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2 y2
2
For 0 x 2 then 2cos ec x
y 1 2 is
2
A. satisfied by exactly one value of y B. satisfied by exactly two values of x
C. satisfied by x for which cosx = 0 D. satisfied by x for which sinx = 0
Answer :A,B,C
2 3
Solution : 2cos ec x ( y 1) 2 1 2 cos ec 2 x 1 and y = 1 x , , y 1
2 2
3
If x cos y sin x cos y sin 2a and 2sin sin 1 then
2 2
2
A. y 4a(a x) B. cos cos cos cos
4a 2 y 2 4ax
C. cos .cos 2 D. cos cos
x y2 x y2
2
Answer :A,B,D
Solution : and satisfy x cos y sin 2a x 2 y 2 cos 2 4ax cos 4a 2 y 2 0
4ax 4a 2 y 2
cos cos , cos .cos
x2 y 2 x2 y 2
2sin sin 1 4 sin 2 sin 2 1 cos cos cos .cos
2 2 2 2
4 tan 3 A
If k (k 1) then
tan A
cos A k 1 sin 3 A 2k 1
A. B. C. k D. k > 3
cos 3 A 2 sin A k 1 3
Answer :A,B,C,D
10 If in a right angled triangle, having integer sides the perimeter of triangle is equal to the area of triangle then
possible area of triangle is/are
A. 12 B. 18 C. 24 D. 30
Answer :C,D
ab 4 a 2
a b a2 b2 b
Solution : 2 a4
a 5, b 12; a 6, b 8
11 In a triangle ABC if area ( 0) is constant. For the given constant angle C if side AB is minimum then
2 2 4 4
A. a B. b C. a D. b
sin c sin c sin c sin c
2 2 2 2 1
Solution : c a b 2ab cos c a b 2ab 1 cos c ab sin c
2
2 1 cos c
Hence c a b 4
2 2
constant for c to be maximum a = b then
sin c
2 c c 2
a b 4 tan 4 tan is 2ab a 2 4 / sin c a b
2 2 sin c
12 z0 is a root of the equation z n cos 0 z n 1 cos 1 ..... z cos n 1 cos n 2 where i R then
1 1 3
A. | z0 | 1 B. | z0 | C. | z0 | D. | z0 |
2 4 2
Answer :B,C
Solution : 2 | z0n cos n z0n 1 cos 1 z0n 2 cos 2 .... z0 cos n 1 cos n |
14 A complex number Re( z ) i In( z ) such that sin(Re(z) + Im(z)) = sin (Rez) + sin (im(z)) and
| z z | | z z | 2 , then
A. there are only two complex number on Real axis lies on locus of z
B. infinitely many points in argend plane satisfy the conditions
C. there is one complex number with argument / 4 which satisfy the
condition
D. only 6 points in argand plane satisfy the conditions
Answer :A,C,D
Solution : sin( x y ) sin x sin y and | x | | y | 1 whose six solution which are (-1, 0) (1, 0), (0, -1),
1 1 1 1
(0, 1) , , ,
2 2 2 2
15 z1 and z2 are the roots of the equation z 2 az b 0 where | z1 | | z2 | = 1 and a, b are non zero complex
numbers then
Quick Revision Test Multiple Answers Page 4
Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy Mathematics
A. | a | | b | 3 B. | a | 2 C. arg (a 2 ) arg (b) D. arga argb 2
Answer :A,B,C
z z a
Solution : 1 2 | z1 z 2 || z1 | | z2 | | a | 2 and | b | 1 , let z1 ei1 ; z2 ei2
z1 z2 b
sin 1 sin 2 1 2 argb
arg b arg z1 z 2 1 2 arg a arg ei1 ei2 tan 1
cos 1 cos 2 2 2
2arga argb
16 Let ABC be an Isosceles triangle with base BC. If r is the radius of the circle inscribed in the triangle ABC
and r1 be the radius of the circle escribed opposite to the angle A, then the product r1r is equal to
1 2 a2
A. R 2 sin 2 A B. R 2 sin 2 2 B C. a D.
2 4
Answer :A,B,D
2 (2 s 2b)2
Solution : r1r ( s b) 2 ( b c)
s ( s a) 4
a b c 2b
a2
( b c)
4 R 2 sin 2 A
R 2 sin 2 A
4 4 4
If B A 2 r1r R 2 sin 2 ( 2 ) R 2 sin 2 2 R 2 sin 2 2 B
Answer :B,C,D
Solution :
21 The XY- plane is rotated about its line of intersection with the YZ- plane by 450 , then the equation of the
new plane
A. z x 0 B. z y 0 C. x y z 0 D. z x 0
Answer :A,D
| | 1
Solution : Required plane is x z 0 ,It makes angle 45° with z = 0 1
1 2 2
(a), (d) correct
22 The equation of a line passing through the point a parallel to the plane r .n q and perpendicular to the line
r b tc is
A. r a ( n c ) B. ( r a ) ( n c ) 0 C. r b ( n c ) D. ( r a ).n 0
Answer :A,B
Solution : Req. line perpendicular to x and c
Line is r a ( x c )
(a) & (b) correct
23 C
In a triangle ABC, with fixed base AB, the vertex C moves such that cos A cos B 4sin 2 . If a, b and c
2
CD 1 7 15
AC 2 1 1 2 cos( ) 2 2 2 16 AC 2 ACD
4 2 8
28 In a triangle ABC
A B C 9
A. cos ec cos ec cos ec 6 B. sin 2 A sin 2 B sin 2 C
2 2 2 4
R A B C
C. 2 D. tan 2 tan 2 tan 2 1
r 2 2 2
Answer :A,B,C,D
C A B C C C
Solution : cos A cos B cos C 2 sin cos 1 2 sin 2 1 2 sin 2 2 sin
2 2 2 2 2
2
3 C 1 3
2 sin use for (A),(C) sin 2 A sin 2 B sin 2 C 2 cos ec( A B) cos 2 C
2 2 2 2
2
1 1 9 A B C
2 cos c tan x, tan y, tan z
2 4 4 2 2 2
1
2 2
2
x 2 y 2 z 2 xy yz zx x y y 2 z x 0
2
29 AB 3i 4k , AC 5i 2 j 4k Then for ABC
41
A. Length of median through ‘A’ is 33 B. Length of Altitude from ‘A’ is
2
C. ABC 41 D. Length of side BC is 2
Answer :A,B,C
Solution : P.V of mid point of BC=(4,-1,4)
(A) 16 1 16 33
1 1 164
2
AB AC
2
8.x x
8
30 2 i /2 2 i /6 2 i 5 / 6
The vertices A,B,C of triangle are represented by the complex numbers e , e and e
3 3 3
respectively. Then
32 A square ABCD in anticlockwise sense such that A lies on positive x-axis. D lies on positive y-axis and C
(6,10) then
A. Equation of AD is 3 x 2 y 12 B. Equation of AB is 2x-3y=6
C. Equation of BD is x+5y-30=0 D. The area of square is 52 square units
Answer :A,C,D
Solution :
Equation of AD is 3x+2y=12
Equation of BD is x+5y=30
2
Area= 16 36 52
A 3,1
14
| PA PB | is Max when P , A, B ' are callinear P ,0
3
Max value AB1 25 9 34
34 A straight line with negative slope passing through the point (8,1) cuts the Co-ordinate axes OX and OY at
A and B respectively then
A. Minimum value of AB is 5 5
B. Minimum Value of OA+OB is 9 4 6 AB 5 5
C. Minimum Value of OA.OB is 32
D. Minimum Area of OAB is 16
Answer :A,C,D
Solution :
OA OB 9 1cot 8 tan
Min of OA OB is 9
1
Area of OAB is 8 1cot 8 tan 1
2
Min Area 16
35 x y z
1 Intersects the co-ordinate axes at points A, B and C respectively. If sides of PQR has mid-
a b c
points A, B and C, then
A. Centroids of ABC and PQR coincide
B. Foot of normal to ABC from O is circumcentre of PQR
C. ar (PQR ) 2 a 2 b 2 b 2c 2 c 2 a 2
D. Incentres of ABC and PQR coincide
Answer :A,B,C
Solution : Conceptual
36 z z
If z1 , z2 , z3 are any three roots of the equation z 6 ( z 1)6 , the arg 1 2 can be equal to
z2 z3
A. 0 B. C. D.
4 4
Answer :A,B
z z
Solution : Since roots of z 6 ( z 1)6 are collinear arg 1 3 0 or
z2 z3
37
Let a , b and c are three mutually perpendicular unit vectors and a unit vector r satisfying the equation
(b c ) ( r a ) (c a ) ( r b ) ( a b ) ( r c ) 0
1 1 1 1
A.
3
a b c B.
14
2a 3b c C.
14
2a 3b c
D.
3
a b c
Answer :A,D
Solution : (b c ) ( r a ) (b c ).a )r ((b c ).r )a
Now, (b c ) ( r a ) (c a ) ( r b ) ( a b ) ( r c ) 0
[(b c ).a ( c a ).b ( a b ).c ]r [(b c ).r ]a [(c a ).r ]b [( a b ).r ]c 0
(b .r c .r ) a (c .r a.r )b ( a.r b .r )c 0
41 If PQR is the triangle formed by the common tangents to the circles x 2 y 2 6 x 0 and x 2 y 2 2 x 0
then
A. centroid of PQR is (1, 0) B. In centre of PQR is (1, 0)
C. circum radius of PQR is 2 units D. In radius of PQR is 1 unit
Answer :A,B,C,D
Solution :
C1 (3, 0) , r1 3 , C2 (1, 0) , r2 1
PQR is equilateral le , S I (1, 0)
In radius of PQR r1 1
Circum radius of PQR 2
1
C) cos8 cos 8 cos8 cos8 8 cos 6 28 cos 4 56 cos 2 105
128
1 1 1 1
8 3cos 6 105 8 3(2 cos 2 3 1) 105 8 3 105
128 128 128 8
1 1 27
8 3 105
128 8 32
46 A circle C touches the x axis and the circle x 2 ( y 1)2 1 externally, then locus of the centre of the
circle C contains
A. x, y : x 4 y 2
B. x, y : y x 0, y : y 0
2
C. x, y : x 2 2
0, y : y 0
y 1 4
D. {(0, y ) : y 0}
Answer :A,D
Solution : Let ( x1 , y1 ) be the center of the circle
48 The normal drawn to the parabola y 2 4ax at the point P t1 meets the curve again at Q t2 then
A. t2 2 2 B. t2 2 2 C. t1 2 2 D. t1 2 2
Answer :A,B
Solution : Conceptual
49 P is a point in xy plane which is nearer to the centre of a square than any of the sides. The four vertices of
the square are ( a, a ) . The region in which P will move is bounded by parts of parabolas having equation.
A. y 2 a 2 2ax B. x 2 a 2 2ay C. y 2 2ax a 2 D. x 2 2ay a 2
Answer :A,B,C,D
Solution : The vertices of the square are A( a, a), B ( a, a ), C ( a, a), D( a, a)
If P ( x, y ), then x 2 y 2 (a x)2 y 2 2ax a 2
50 An ellipse whose major axis is parallel to x-axis is such that the segments of a focal chord are 1 and 3 units.
The lines ax + by + c = 0 are the chords of the ellipse such that a,b,c are in A.P and bisected by the point at
which they are concurrent. The equation of auxiliary circle is x 2 y 2 2 x 2 y 2 1 0 . Then
A. The locus of perpendicular tangents to the ellipse is x 2 y 2 7
B. Length of the double ordinate which is conjugate to directrix is 3
C. Area of an auxillary circle is 2
1
D. Eccentricity of the ellipse is
2
Answer :B,D
Solution : a,b,c are in A.P ax by c 0 are concurrent at (1,2)
centre of auxiliary circle ( , ) (1, 2)
Radius of auxiliary circle = 2
Length of major axis = 4 = 2a
53 x2 y2
For hyperbola 1 , let n be the number of points on the plane through which perpendicular tangents
a2 b2
are drawn
A. If n = 1 then e 2 B. If n = 0 then e 2
C. If n > 1 then 0 e 2 D. None of these
Answer :A,C
Quick Revision Test Multiple Answers Page 16
Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy Mathematics
Solution : Lous of point of intersection of tangents is bisector circle x 2 y 2 a 2 b 2
54 If the two lines represented by x 2 tan 2 cos 2 2 xy tan y 2 sin 2 0 make angles, , with the x-
axis, suc that tan tan then
A. tan tan 4 cos ec 2 B. tan tan sec2 tan 2
tan 2 sin 2
C. tan tan 2 D.
tan 2 sin 2
Answer :A,C,D
Solution : Let the lines represented by the given equation be
2 tan 2
y x tan and y x tan Then tan tan 2
4cos ec 2
sin sin cos
tan 2 cos 2 4
tan tan sec 2 cot 2 and Tan tan 4 sec 2 cot 2
2
sin sin cos2
2
57 In triangle ABC , the slope of the median through A is -2 , B = ( -1, 3 ) and C = ( 3, 5 ) . If its area is 5 then
the distance of the vertex A from the origin is
A. 6 B. 4 C. 2 2 D. 3 2
Answer :A,C
Solution : Eq. of median through A is 2x+y = 6 A( , 6 2 )
Area of ABC 5 0, 2 A (0, 6), (2, 2)
58 The sides of a triangle are the straight lines x y 1 , 7 y x and 3 y x 0. Then which of the following
is an interior point of the triangle ?
A. Circumcenter B. Centroid C. Orthocentre D. Incentre
Answer :B,D
Solution : Triangle is an obtuse angled
59 A Straight line touches the rectangular hyperbola 9 x 2 9 y 2 8 and the parabola y 2 32 x . An equation of
such line is
A. 9 x 3 y 8 0 B. 9 x 3 y 8 0 C. 9 x 3 y 8 0 D. 9 x 3 y 8 0
Answer :B,C
8 8
Solution : y mx is tangent to the parabola and it touches x 2 y 2 c 2 a 2 m 2 b 2 m 3
m 9
60 A tangent to the circle x 2 y 2 1 intersects the ellipse x 2 2 y 2 4 at points P and Q then the locus of the
point of intersection of tangents to the ellipse at P and Q is a conic whose
3 5
A. Eccentricity is B. Eccentricity is
2 2
C. Latusrectum is of length 2 units D. Foci are ( 2 5 ,0)
Answer :A,C
Solution : Let ( x1 , y1 ) be the pt. of inter section of tangent Eq. of chord of contact is xx1 2 yy1 4
4
It touches the circle x 2 y 2 1 1 , Locus is x 2 4 y 2 16
2 2
x (2 y1 )
1
61 If one of the lines given by the equation 2 x 2 axy 3 y 2 0 coincide with one of those given by
2 x 2 bxy 3 y 2 0 and the other lines represented by them be perpendicular, then
A. a = -5, b = 1 B. a = 5, b = -1 C. a = 5, b = 1 D. a = -5, b = -1
63 1 1
An ellipse has eccentricity and a focus at the point P ,1 . One of its directrix is the common tangent to
2 2
the circle x 2 y 2 1 and hyperbola x 2 y 2 1 , near to the point P, the equation of the ellipse is
3 x 2 4 y 2 ax by c 0 then ________
A. a = 2 B. b = 8 C. c = 4 D. a = 4
Answer :A,B,C
2
x 1 2 1
y 1 | x 1| 3 x 4 y 2 x 8 y 4 0
2 2
Solution : Directrix x – 1 = 0 Equation
2 2
64 If the line ( a 1) x (a 5) y c 0 is a normal to the hyperbola xy = 1, then the value of ‘a’ can be
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 6
Answer :A,B,C
Solution :
dy 1
2 normal slope is x 2
a 1 0 a 1 0 1 a 5
dx x a 5 a5
67 a,b,c are positive rational numbers such that a b c and the quadratic equation
(a b 2c ) x 2 (b c 2a) x c a 2b 0 has a root in (1,0) then
A. b c a
B. c a 2b
C. both roots of the equation are rational
D. The equation ax 2 2bx c 0 has both negative roots
Answer :B,C,D
Solution : f (1) f (0) 0
69 e e ee
The equation 0 has
x e x x e
A. One root in (e, ) and other in ( e, e) B. One root in (e, ) and other root in ( , e)
C. Two roots in ( e, e) D. Two roots in (e, e)
Answer :B,C,D
Solution : f (e) 0, f ( ) 0, f ( e) 0
71 Let a, b be real numbers such that ab 0 . Which of the following four figures represent the curve given by
the equation ( y ax b)(bx 2 ay 2 ab) 0 ?
A. B.
D.
C.
Answer :B
Solution : Given equation y ax b 1
x2 y 2
1 2
a b
If a, b are both +ve, then (2) is ellipse
(1) is straight line with +ve slope & +ve y – intercept
So, (a), (c) are not correct.
If a > 0, b < 0, (2) is hyperbola
(1) is straight line with +ve slope & -ve y – intercept
So, only (b) is answer.
72 If p, q, r are in A.P then which of the following is / are true?
A. p th , q th , r th terms of A.P are in A.P
B. p th , q th , r th terms of G.P are in G.P
C. p th , q th , r th terms of H.P are in H.P
D. p th , q th , r th terms of A.G.P are in A.G.P
Answer :A,B,C,D
Solution : As p, q, r are in A.P
Pth, qth, rth terms are equally spaced terms
equally spaced terms of a progression will be again in same progression.
73 Let f ( x) ax 2 bx c (a 0) . The graph of y = f(x) is as shown in the figure. Then which of the following
is / are true?
76 If , are roots of the equation x 2 2( a 5) x 3 0 and ' ' is the discriminent then
A. O ; if a 5 3 (or ) a 5 3
11
B. 1 and 5 lie between and if a ( , )
5
C. and exceed 5 if a (, 0) [5 3, )
D. and are less then 1 if [5 3, )
Answer: A, B, D
Solution: Let f ( x) x 2 2(a 5) x 3 . Since coefficient of x 2 1 , the parabola opens upwards.
A) 0 a 2 10a 22 0 a 5 3( or ) a 5 3 (1)
B) Both 1 and 5 lie between and , if f (1) 0 and f (5) 0 , 0 ,
11 11
f (1) 0 a 3 (2); f (5) 0 a (3) from (1). (2), (3) a ( , )
5 5
c) and lie in (5, ) if I) 0; (II) f (5) 0 (III) 5 , from (I), (II), (III)
2
we have a 5 3(or ) a 0
(D) and are less than 1 if I) 0 (II) f (1) 0 , and (III) 1
2
A. f ( x ) is linear in x B. f 0 bg a ag b
ba
bg a ag b
C. f 0 a g a bg b D. f 0
ba ba
Answer :A,B
Solution :
x xa xa
f x x b x x a C1 ~ C2 C1 and C3 ~ C3 C2
xb x b xr
x a 0
xb b a A Linear expression in ‘x’.
xb 0 r b
Let f x A Bx Where Aand B are determinants of 3rd order.
Then f 0 A, f a A a B and f b A bB
bf a af b
f 0 A
ba
B) 5 C2 (25 2) 10 30 300
81 The function f(x) = [sin x] is not continuous at, where [ ] is G.I. Function
A. x B. x C. x 00 D. x
2 4
Answer :A,C,D
Solution :
Lt f ( x ) 0; f 1
x
2
2
B) Lt f ( x) 0 f
x
4
4
C) Lt f ( x ) 1 f (0)
x 0
D) Lt f ( x) 1 f ( )
x
82
f ( x) 1 1 x 2 then
A. f is continuous on [-1, 1] B. f is continuous at x = 0
C. f is differentiable at x = 0 D. f is differentiable every where
Answer :A,B,C
Solution :
Since 1 x 2 is defined on [-1, 1]
1 1(2 x)
f 1 ( x) is defined at x = 0
2 1 1 x 2 2 1 x2
Answer :A,B,C
Solution :
( n 2) 12 11
No. of term C2 12 C2 66
2
10!
B) Coefficient of x 3 y 2 z 5 10 C3 7 C5
3!2!5!
84 1 1
| x | , | x | , n N ,
|x| n
f ( x) then, (where [.] denotes greatest integer function)
1
0, | x |
n
Answer :A,B,C,D
1 1 1 1
Solution : If | x | 1 and | x | , then 1
n | x| | x | | x |
1
1 | x || x | 1 f ( x ) 0
| x |
1 1
If | x ||, then 0 1 and hence 0 . Then f ( x ) 0 , Hence f ( x ) 0 for all x R
|x| | |
f is not continuous at x 0
dy 1
C. differentiable for all x D. such that for x 0
dx 3 1 x 2
Answer :A,B,D
Solution : If y 0 then 3 y sin 1 x
if y 0 then y sin 1 x
sin 1 x
if 1 0
Thus y 3 y is not differentiable at x 0
sin 1 x if 0 1
f 1 ( a ) Ltx a ( x a ) 1 ( x) ( x) ( a )
f 1 ( a ) Ltx a ( a x ) 1 ( x ) ( x) ( a )
88 Let f ( x) [sin 1 x] and g ( x) [sin x ], 1 x 1 and if the number of dicontinuous points of the
functions f, g, f + g, f – g respectively are a,b,c,d then(where [ ] denotes step function)
A. a + b + c + d = 9 B. a + 2b = c + d C. a = c D. b + d = c
Answer :A,B,C,D
Solution : f(x) is disc at –sin1,0,sin1
g(x) is disc at 0
a 3, b 1, c 3, d 2
Answer :A,B,C
4 4(1 x1/5 )
Solution : f 1 ( x ) 4 5 x 1/5
5 x1/5
1
f 11 ( x ) 4 x 6/5
5
f 11 (0) 0, f 11 (0 ) 0
90 2 x x3 ln(a 2 3a 3), 0 x 2
Let the function f ( x ) then it possesses local minimum at x = 2 for
x 6 ,x 2
A. a = 0 B. a = 3 C. a = 4 D. a = -1
Answer :A,B,C,D
Solution : f (2 ) f (2) 4 8 ln( a 2 3a 3) 2 6
ln(a 2 3a 3) 0 a 2 3a 3 1 ( a 1)( a 2) 0
a 1 or a 2
Answer :A,C
Solution : g ( x) x 27 (1 x x 2 ) 6 (6 x 2 5 x 4)dx
( x 4 x 5 x 6 ) 6 (6 x 5 5 x 4 4 x 3 )dx
( x 6 x 5 x 4 )7
c
7
g (0) 0 c 0
37 1
g (1) , g (1)
7 7
92 ( x 4 1)dx 1 2 1
( x6 1) tan { f ( x)} 3 tan {g ( x)} c
A. Both f ( x ) and g ( x ) are odd functions B. f ( x ) is monotonic function
f ( x) 1 3
C. f ( x) g ( x ) has no real roots D. g ( x) dx c
x x3
Answer :A,B
( x 2 1)2 2 x 2
Solution : I
( x 2 1)( x 4 x 2 1)
( x 2 1)dx x 2 dx
I 2
x4 x2 1 x6 1
1
1 2 dx 1 2
x
1 Tan 1 x Tan 1 ( x3 )
2 1 x 3
x 1 2
x
1
f ( x) x g ( x) x3
x
1
f 1 ( x) 1 2 0
x
f ( x) is monoatonic
93 cot 1
Tanxdx
The integral x R cannot take the value
1 Tanx cot x
Tan
3
A. B. C. D.
4 4 2 4
Answer :A,C,D
3
Solution : I Tan 1 I
4 4 4
94 4
If I n Tan n x dx (n 1, n z ) then
0
1 1
A. I n I n 2 B. I n I n 2
n 1 (n 1)
1 1
C. I 2 I 4 , I 4 I 6 , I 6 I8 ... are in H.P D. In
2(n 1) 2(n 1)
Answer :B,C,D
I
Solution : I n I n 2
(n 1)
0 x , 0 Tan n x Tan ( n 2) x
4
0 I n I n 2
I n I n 2 2 I n I n I n 2
1 1 1 1
2I n In
n 1 2( n 1) 2(n 1) 2(n 1)
95 1
0 , when x 0, (n I )
n
If f ( x ) for all x [0,1]
1 1
x.sin sin , otherwise
x x.sin 1
x
A. f is continuous at x = 0 B. f is discontinuous at x = 1
1
C. f is continuous at x , kN D. f is continuous every where on [0, 1]
k
Answer :A,C,D
Solution : at x 0
1 1
f '(0) lim h.sin sin 0 (some finite no) 0
n 0
h h.sin(1 / h)
f '(0 ) f (0)
f is continuous at x 0
1
At x
n
1 1 n h
f Lim sin(n h) sin
n n 0 n h sin(n h)
1 n
Lim ( sinh) sin
n 0 n sinh
1
0( finite no) =0
n
1 1
Similarly f 0 f f is continuous on [0, 1]
n n
Answer : B,C,D
Solution : x , x are the roots of f '( x) 3ax 2 2bx c
i) 0 and 0 , f ( ) 0, f ( ) 0
ii) If 0, 0 and f ( ) 0, f ( ) 0
97 If f ( x ) x 3 3ax 2 3(a 2 1) x 1 is such that the point of local minima is less than 4, and point of
local maxima is greater than -2 then
7
C. The range of f(1) is ,17
4
Answer : A,B,C,D
Solution :
f 1 ( x ) 3 x 2 6ax 3a 2 3
3( x a 1)( x a 1)
Given a 1 2, a 1 4
a 1, a 3
a ( 1,3)
1
f (1) f (1) 0 a
3
2
1 7 7
f (1) 3a 2 3a 1 3 a ,17
2 4 4
x 3 x 2 10x, 1 x 0
98
Let the function f(x) be defined as f (x) cos x , 0x then f(x) has
2
1 sin x ,
2
x
A. an absolute minimum at x
B. If xi is the local maximum point then x i 1
2
C. a local minimum at x
2
D. a local maximum at x = 0
Answer : C,D
Solution :
ln 1 x 0, f '( x) 3x 2 2 x 10 2 x 2 ( x 1) 2 11 0
In 0 x , f '( x) sin x 0 f ( x ) is
2
In x , f '( x ) cos x 0 f ( x ) is
2
f ( x ) is discontinuous at x 0,
2
f f and f f
2 2 2 2
f has local manimum at x
2
99 If f ( x) sgn(2 sin 3 x 7 sin 2 x 7 sin x 2) has exactly 6 discontinuous points in (0, n ) , n N , then
A. No. of values of n are 2 B. No. of values of n are 3
C. Least value of n is 3 D. Greatest value of n is 5
Answer :A,C
Solution : sgn( f ( x )) is discontinuous at f ( x ) 0
1
sin x 1, , 2
2
n 3 or 4.
2
100
If f (2 x ) f (2 x ) and f (4 x ) f (4 x ) for all x and f ( x ) is a function for which f ( x) dx 5 ,
0
50
then f ( x) dx is equal to
0
46 51 52
A. 125 B. f ( x) dx
4
C. f ( x) dx D. f ( x) dx
1 2
Answer :A,B,D
Solution : f ( x 4) f (4 x ) f (2 (2 x)) f (2 (2 x )) f ( x)
50 48 50
f ( x) dx f ( x) dx f ( x) dx
0 0 48
4 2
= 12 f ( x ) dx f ( x 48) dx
0 0
2 4 2
= 12[ f ( x) dx f ( x ) dx] f ( x) dx
0 2 0
Put x = 4 – t
0
= 60 12 f (t ) dt 5 125
2
5 46 46
f ( x) dx f ( x 4) dx f ( x) dx
0 -4 -4
52 4 52
f ( x) dx f ( x) dx f ( x) dx
2 2 4
x=4–t
0 48
= f (4 -t) ( dt) f ( x +4) dx
2 0
2 4
= f (t ) dt 12 f ( x ) dx
0 0
= 5 + 120 = 125
101 The equation of the curve passing through the origin and satisfies the differential equation
dy
sin(10 x 6 y ) , is
dx
5 tan 4x 5 tan 4x
C. tan (5x +3y) D. tan (5x +3y)
4 3 tan 4x 4 3 tan x
Answer :A,C
Solution : Put t =10x +6y
dt
Given 10 6sin t
dx
dt dt
=2dx =2x c
5 +3sin t 5 +3sin t
1 2 dz
Put tan z 2x +c
2 2 6z
(1 z ) 2
5
1+z
1 1 c
2 2
dz x
5 3 4 2
z 5 5
1 52 3 c
tan -1 =x
4 4 2
102 Circles of radii ‘a’ are drawn on each corner of a square of side ‘a’, then the area common to all circles
is A B a k , where
B
A. A = 3 B. A = 1 C. B = 3 D. A B -k 2
Answer :B,C,D
2 2
a a
Solution : From circle, x y a 2
2 2
2
a a
y a2 x [ y 0]
2 2
3 1
( )a
2
Req. shaded area= 4 y dx
0
3 1 3 1 a 2 a 2
2
a 2 2
a
x a (x )
a a a 2 2
= 4 a 2 x dx = 4 [ x] 4
0
2 2 2 0 2
3 1
a Ba a
2 2
( ) 2 2 2
a (a / 2) Aa / 2 a
a xa / 2 B 1
sin 1 = 2a a 4 2 2 . .
2 a 0 2 2 2 3 2 2 6
[| x |]
C. Area enclosed by 2, for 5 x 5, is 8
[| y |]
[| x |]
D. Area enclosed by 2, for 5 x 5, is 6
[| y |]
Answer :B,C
Solution : [ x ]2 [ y ]2 [ y ] [ x] , Given 1 x 4
If [ x] 1 then [ y ] 1 1 x 2 and 1 y 2
(or)
2 x 3 and 2 y 1
If [ x] 3 then [ y ] 3 3 x 4 and 3 y 4
3 x 4 and 3 y 2
[| x |]
Req = 6 [area of one square] = 6 2, 5 x 5
[| y |]
[ x]
and [ y ] 0 If x > 0, y > 0 ; 2 [ x 2[ y ]
[ y]
If [ x] 4 then [ y ] 2 4 x 5 and 2 y 3