Instalasi Rehabilitasi Medik, RSUP Sanglah Denpasar Dalam Acara: Seminar & Live Show OA Genu, 2 November 2019 What is • Elastic tape to give somatosensory input. • Kinesio Tex Designed by chiropractor Dr. kinesio Kenzo Kase in 1970’s
taping? • 2008 Summer Olympic: volley ball player Kerri
Walsh wore the tape on her shoulder and subsequently won the gold medal • Made from a combination of cotton, spandex, and adhesive • Lack of conclusive evidence on its effectiveness How It Works
Mimic human skin
Gate control theory
Kinesio 1. Skin: relieve pain or pressure and improve proprioception taping 2. Circulatory/lymph: remove congestion of
concepts lymphatic fluid and hemorrhages under the
skin 3. Fascia: homeostasis fascial matrix 4. Muscle: restore/promote muscle function 5. Joint: improve joint biomechanic/alignment How to apply? • Use approximately 4 cm anchors at each end of the tape, and apply anchors without any tension • Don’t touch the adhesive if possible, and avoid creases in the tape • Use scissors to round the edges of tape to avoid early lifting off skin • Apply directly over painful area, using multiple strips if necessary generally along the muscle fibers • Use around 25% tension but no more than 50% to avoid skin irritation • Gently rub the tape after application to activate the adhesive • If skin becomes red and irritated, remove immediately (it may be an allergic reaction) • The tape can be worn for up to 5 days, although exposure to water may reduce that time RCT
76 old people with knee OA
Taping for 4 days
No significant between group
differences for knee extensor muscle strength, knee flexor muscle strength, pressure pain threshold, volumetry, perimetry, Lysholm score, WOMAC score Result • Elastic taping is proved to be superior to other forms of intervention for the reduction of pain during activity, knee flexibility enhancement, knee related health status improvement, and proprioceptive sensibility amelioration • Not more effective in increasing muscle strength related to knee OA • Most significant differences were found in short term follow up • Methodological drawbacks and poor data quality Take home • The bottom line is that kinesiology tape can be an effective adjunct to reduce message musculoskeletal pain, providing a safer alternative for pain relief. • Always combine taping with proven effective methods of restoring strength and function such as therapeutic exercise. • Need understanding of the problem and biomechanical analysis. • Need further and larger experiments. Thank you