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ARTICLE REVIEW

This article tells about the 22 year old man named Jan Silovsky who was
a former mechanic from a sleepy town in the western part of the Czech
Republic that decided last year to travel to Syria to take up arms for the Islamic
State. He’s the first Czech citizen convicted on terrorism charges. According to
the psychiatrists who evaluated his mental health said he had schizoid
personality disorder, which significantly lowered his ability to control his own
actions. In which his intelligence is above average but his personality has
developed disharmoniously and shows signs of lacking emotion, reticence, and
difficulties in building relationships with other people. Mr. Silovsky’s sentence
includes mandatory psychiatric treatment. During the two-week trial, which
has riveted the country, the defense team sought to portray Mr. Silovsky as a
lost and mentally unstable man who had come under the influence of
manipulative terrorist propaganda. But prosecutors said that he had willingly
sought to fight in the ranks of the Islamic State, also known as ISIS or ISIL.

The authors show that Mr. Silovsky’s evolution from small-town boy to
would-be terrorist began about four years ago, while he was attending
vocational school. In his third year there, feeling increasingly depressed and
isolated, he turned to the Bible but said that he put it aside after reading the
Old Testament. He then bought a Quran. Moreover, it was resulted for his
conversion to Islam that leads him began learning English and Arabic, and
started to search for information about the Islamic State. In addition, he
wanted to reach Jarabulus, Syria, which was under ISIS control where the
Turkish police officers detained him for questioning that leads them to return
him to the Czech Republic. The Czech authorities investigated him until July,
when, he admitted to the authorities that he wanted to become an ISIS fighter.
At that point, he was arrested. In his first appearance before the court this
month, Mr. Silovsky said he had wanted to go to Syria but did not want to kill
anyone. “I wanted them to kill me,” he said. When asked why he wanted to die,
he said he had been suffering from anxiety, had no friends and no girlfriend,
and had tried to kill himself four years ago but told no one.

Furthermore, experts say the case has shown how Islamic State propaganda can influence
vulnerable young people, even in a country with few Muslims. The points made by the author are valid
and it does provide the result after. This article is significant because it shows the real situation.
Nevertheless, stricter penalties for terrorism crimes as well as new types of terror-related crimes should
also focus on media education and promote awareness of how to deal with online propaganda.

Czech Is Sentenced to Prison for By JAN RICHTER


Trying to Join ISIS
Posted 24 FEB 2017
PRAGUE — A former mechanic from a Mr. Silovsky’s evolution from small-
sleepy town in the western part of the town boy to would-be terrorist began
Czech Republic had never even met a about four years ago, while he was
Muslim when he decided last year to attending vocational school. In his third
travel to Syria to take up arms for the year there, feeling increasingly
Islamic State. depressed and isolated, he turned to
the Bible but said that he put it aside
On Friday, the mechanic, Jan Silovsky, after reading the Old Testament. He
22, was sentenced to three years and then bought a Quran.
three months in prison for his effort to
join the terrorist group, the first Czech “It appealed to me much more. I
citizen convicted on terrorism charges. considered Islam generally better that
Christianity,” he told the court, adding
“He acted with the aim to join the that he secretly converted to the
Islamic State’s operations and induce religion.
significant harm or death,” said the
judge, Martin Kantor. “I was not in touch with any other
Muslims, in the Czech Republic or
Mr. Silovsky faced 12 years to life in abroad,” he said. “Nobody knew of my
prison for supporting terrorism, but conversion, not even my mother.”
psychiatrists who evaluated his mental
health said he had schizoid personality His parents had divorced when he was
disorder, which significantly lowered 3, and he grew up with his mother and
his ability to control his own actions. sister. Mr. Silovsky worked for an auto
parts manufacturer after completing
“His intelligence is above average but school.
his personality has developed
disharmoniously and shows signs of “He worked very hard, he was always
lacking emotion, reticence, and on time,” his boss at the company told
difficulties in building relationships the Czech news media in August, after
with other people,” a psychiatrist, Mr. Silovsky was arrested.
Vlastimil Tichy, told the court. Mr.
Silovsky’s sentence includes mandatory Other people who knew him said he
psychiatric treatment. never smoked or drank alcohol, and
would rarely talk to anyone. His
During the two-week trial, which has mother, who appeared before the court,
riveted the country, the defense team said she had no idea of her son’s
sought to portray Mr. Silovsky as a lost support for the Islamic State.
and mentally unstable man who had
come under the influence of After converting to Islam, Mr. Silovsky
manipulative terrorist propaganda. began learning English and Arabic, and
started to search for information about
But prosecutors said that he had the Islamic State.
willingly sought to fight in the ranks of
the Islamic State, also known as ISIS or “The things they were doing didn’t seem
ISIL. that terrible to me,” he told the police
after his arrest. “I liked their ideology
“He was fully aware that he would be and the fact they wanted to unite the
killing people,” said a prosecutor, Jan Middle East and form a single state
Kubias. there. I wanted to help them.”
Last February, he bought a ticket to fly “Islam in its fundamentalist form
from Prague to Gaziantep, Turkey, and provides simple guidelines,” Dr. Tichy,
reserved a car at a local rental agency the psychiatrist, testified at the trial.
so he could drive to the Syrian border. “The way the Islamic State is presented
He wanted to reach Jarabulus, Syria, in the media can be very appealing for
which was under ISIS control. such frustrated individuals, although I
do think they would be disillusioned
During a stopover in Istanbul, Turkish once they get there.”
police officers detained him for
questioning. The next day, the Turkish Miroslav Mares, a Czech expert on
authorities returned him to the Czech terrorism, said in an interview: “What’s
Republic. The Czech authorities interesting here is that, apparently, the
investigated him until July, when, the man had no ties with the Muslim
authorities said, he admitted that he community and is an ethnic Czech.”
wanted to become an ISIS fighter. At
that point, he was arrested. “I think ISIS could have an appeal for
being seen as ‘pure evil,’” Mr. Mares
In his first appearance before the court said. “In the 1990s, people like Silovsky
this month, Mr. Silovsky said he had might have become neo-Nazis. But
wanted to go to Syria but did not want today, it’s groups like ISIS that seem to
to kill anyone. “I wanted them to kill attract them.”
me,” he said. When asked why he
wanted to die, he said he had been Mr. Mares said the Czech authorities,
suffering from anxiety, had no friends which last year introduced stricter
and no girlfriend, and had tried to kill penalties for terrorism crimes as well as
himself four years ago but told no one. new types of terror-related crimes,
should also focus on media education
However, Mr. Silovsky told had police and promote awareness of how to deal
investigators earlier that he thought he with online propaganda.
would be killing “Syrian soldiers as well
Richter, Jan (2017) Czech Is Sentenced to
as Americans for being imperialists and
Prison for Trying to Join ISIS. Retrieved 7 March
Russians for killing Muslims.” He also 2017 from
told the police he would have been https://www.nytimes.com/2017/02/24/world/
willing to carry out executions, “but europe/czech-republic-isis-jan-
only of those who deserve it — silovsky.html?rref=collection%2Fsectioncollectio
n%2Feurope&_r=0
murderers or drug smugglers.”

“I would shoot those people; I would


certainly not cut their throats,” he told
the police.

Experts say the case has shown how


Islamic State propaganda can influence
vulnerable young people, even in a
country with few Muslims. During four
decades of Communist rule in Central
and Eastern Europe, immigration was
relatively low, and today, only about
20,000 of the Czech Republic’s 10.5
million inhabitants are Muslim.

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