TWO WAY SLAB

f’c = 21 Mpa STEEL REINFORCEMENT

LL = 170 Mpa
LS = 3.68 m Criteria for max spacing:
LL = 3.68 m
1. S < 2h = 2(130) = 260 mm
𝐿𝑠 3.68 2. S = 450 mm
𝐿𝐿
= 3.68 = 1 > .5 1000 𝐴𝑠
3. s =
𝐴′ 𝑠 𝑟𝑒𝑞′𝑑
Minimum thickness:
Mb = CbWTLb2 = .034(8.89)(3.68)2 = 4.09 KN-m
tmin = 4(3.68)
= .0817 𝑚 MbDL = .019(5.69)(3.68)2 = 1.46 KN-m
180
MbLL = .023(3.2)(3.68)2 = 0.99 KN-m
say t = 130 mm
Mb = 1/3 My = 1/3(4.09) = 1.36 KN-m
DEADLOADS :
CHECK TRIAL SECTION
SLAB = .13(1)(23.54) = 3.06 KN/m
CEILING = .48(1) = .48 KN/m 𝑀𝑢
FLOOR FINISH = 1.2(1) = 1.2 KN/m d=√
𝑑₂𝑅

LIVELOADS : 𝑓𝑦
R = ρfy{1- .59ρ( )}
𝑓𝑐
2(1) = 2 KN/m 400
R = .0114(400)(1-.59(.0014)( ))
21
ULTIMATE LOADS : R = 3.976
DL = 1.2 (3.06+.48+1.2) = 5.69 KN/m
LL = 1.6 (2) = 3.2 KN/m 7.9 𝑋 103
d=√
.9(1000)(3.976)
WT = 5.69 + 3.2
WT = 8.89 KN/m d = 46.98 mm < 100 mm
SOLVE FOR MOMENTS :
130 – 30 = 100 mm OK
Negative :

Ma = CaWLLa2 = .066(8.89)(3.68)2
= 7.9 KN-m SHORT AND LONG DIRECTION

Positive : @continuous edge

MaDL = CaWDLLa2 = .036(5.69)(3.68)2 𝑀𝑢 7.9 𝑥 10⁶

R= =
= 2.77 KN-m ɸ𝑏𝑑² .9(1000)(100)²

MaLL = .043(3.2)(3.68)2 = 1.86 KN-m R = .87 MPa, 126.18 psi

@discontinuous edge From table:

M = 1/3Ma = 1/3(7.9) = 2.63 KN-m Ρ = .00229

As = .00229(1000)(100) = 229 mm2
 1000(113.10)
s= = 493.71 mm
229

use 12 mm @ .20 m OC

@ midspan :

𝑀𝑢 (2.77+ 1.86) 𝑥 10⁶

R= =
ɸ𝑏𝑑² .9(1000)(100)²

R = .51 MPa, 73.97 psi

P= .0011

As = .0011(1000)(100) = 110 mm2

1000(113.06)
s= = 1027.82 mm
110

use 12 mm bars @ .20 m OC

@discontinuous

𝑀𝑢 (2.63) 𝑥 10⁶
R= = = .29 Mpa
ɸ𝑏𝑑² .9(1000)(100)²

R = 44.82 psi
p = .00105
As = .00105(1000)(100) = 105 mm2

1000(113.06)
s= = 1076.76 mm
105

use 12 mm bars @ .20 m OC

DESIGN FOR REINFORCEMENT FOR COLUMN

STRIPS

Short and Long Direction

@ continuous
S = 1.5 x 200 = 300 mm
@ midspan
S = 1.5 x 200 = 300 mm
@discontinuous edge
S = 1.5 x 200 = 300 mm

Use: 2 mm bars @ .25 m