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CHRISTOPHER BUCK
v.
NOW COMES Christopher C. Buck, Esq. (“Petitioner”), pro se, and petitions this Court
for a Writ of Mandamus ordering the New Hampshire Secretary of State’s Office to perform its
duties under the law, including enforcing the Constitutional prescription (Part I, Art. 11) that all
voters shall be qualified to vote and shall be inhabitants of the State of New Hampshire.
Petitioner requests other legal and equitable relief, including an investigation by the Secretary of
State’s office into the election for State offices, which elections were held statewide on Nov. 2,
2010, specifically addressing whether voters casting ballots in New Hampshire had previously
I. Introduction
1. In this action, Petitioner seeks a Writ of Mandamus, ordering the New Hampshire
Secretary of State, William Gardner, to strictly comply with the provisions of Part I, Art. 11 of
the New Hampshire Constitution. Petitioner contends that the provision wherein “The general
court shall provide by law for voting by qualified voters…” affirmatively requires the Secretary
of State to qualify such voters, either through ensuring that voters casting ballots in this State
have not cast ballots in other states, or by making it possible for citizens to have access to
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information that would reasonably enable them to determine whether voter fraud has, in fact,
2. Petitioner further contends that allowing same-day registration without any substantial
verification that an individual has not cast an absentee ballot in another State, is a violation of
Part I, Art. 11, because the language allowing only “qualified” voters to vote is rendered
meaningless without a qualification process. Id. Petitioners submit that permitting an individual
to fill out an affidavit of domicile in New Hampshire, without verifying whether the individual
has previously voted absentee in another State, is akin to recognizing one’s legal status to vote
simply because one declares that they are legally entitled to vote, and as such, invites abuse on
the democratic process. This abuse is nearly impossible for Petitioner to prove, precisely
II. Parties
3. Petitioner Christopher Buck is a Dover resident and a former candidate for State
4. Respondent William Gardner is New Hamshire’s Secretary of State and is responsible for
5. This Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter pursuant to N.H. CONST., Pt. I, Art. 11
and RSA 498:1. Venue is appropriate in Strafford County because some of the parties have a
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IV. STATUTORY PROVISIONS
6. The relevant statutory provisions concerning the Writ of Mandamus are as follows:
All elections are to be free, and every inhabitant of the state 18 years of age and upwards
shall have an equal right to vote in any election. Every person shall be considered an inhabitant
for the purposes of voting in the town, ward, or unincorporated place where he has his domicile.
No person shall have the right to vote under the constitution of this state who has been convicted
of treason, bribery or any willful violation of the election laws of this state or of the United
States; but the supreme court may, on notice to the attorney general, restore the privilege to vote
to any person who may have forfeited it by conviction of such offenses. The general court shall
provide by law for voting by qualified voters who at the time of the biennial or state elections, or
of the primary elections by official ballot, are absent from the city or town of which they are
inhabitants, or who by reason of physical disability are unable to vote in person, in the choice of
any officer or officers to be elected or upon any question submitted at such election. Voting
registration and polling places shall be easily accessible to all persons including disabled and
elderly persons who are otherwise qualified to vote in the choice of any officer or officers to be
elected or upon any question submitted at such election. The right to vote shall not be denied to
any person because of the non payment of any tax. Every inhabitant of the state, having the
proper qualifications, has equal right to be elected into office. (emphasis added).
7. On November 2, 2010, the State of New Hampshire held biennial elections for all State
offices, including Governor, Executive Council, State Senate and State Representative.
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8. William Gardner was the Secretary of State and was responsible for ensuring a free and fair
9. The Secretary of State’s office did not enforce the provisions of the New Hampshire
Constitution (Part I, Art. 11) requiring every voter to be “qualified,” and only permitting
residents to vote.
10. Several recounts for various offices were conducted throughout the State following the
preliminary results of the Nov. 2 general election. The Secretary of State omitted from the
recounts any reasonable method of determining whether voters had previously voted
absentee in other States, which would disqualify them to vote in New Hampshire, and which
11. The Secretary of State has failed to act within the office’s authority to investigate or prevent
a. determining whether voters casting ballots in this State have previously voted absentee in
other states;
b. determining whether voters claiming domicile in this State actually reside in other states;
c. confirming whether voters are submitting their true mailing addresses as their residences
and domiciles;
d. regularly purging deceased voters from the voter rolls to proactively prevent voter fraud;
e. undertaking any reasonable measure to determine that newly registered voters are not
12. On information and belief, other concerned citizens have previously asked the Secretary of
State to investigate allegations of voter fraud, and the result of those investigations has
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ostensibly determined that there is no proof of voter fraud in the instances alleged. However,
the Secretary of State does not engage in any activity which would enable that office or any
other citizen to actually determine if voter fraud indeed occurred. The Secretary relies
entirely on domicile affidavits as proof of one’s qualification to vote, even while it is obvious
that one intending to commit voter fraud in New Hampshire would not reveal as much on an
affidavit. So while there has never been any proof of voter fraud, it is only because the
Secretary of State does not enforce its duties under the law, nor records or provides access to
information which would make it possible to prove instances of voter fraud. The Secretary’s
investigations into such allegations have been little more than a sham.
A. MANDAMUS
13. The Petitioner adopts and realleges each and every factual allegation as contained in
14. Mandamus is common law writ which allows this Court to order public officials or agencies
to perform their duty according to law, including provisions of the New Hampshire
Constitution.
16. Petitioner has standing to petition for the writ of mandamus by virtue of Petitioner’s New
certain remedy, by having recourse to the laws, for all injuries he may receive in his person,
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17. Petitioners is a citizen of this State, who has been injured insofar as Petitioner’s votes in the
Nov. 2, 2010 election did not occur within a free and fair election, and the cause of this was
B. Issue a Writ of Mandamus directing the Secretary of State to devise enforce reasonable
particularly:
a. Verifying that voters casting ballots in elections in this State have not previously
c. Verifying that voters casting ballots in this State are not illegal immigrants;
d. Verifying that voter affidavits claiming domicile in New Hampshire (in lieu of
e. Investigating claims of voter fraud and making the results of such investigations
publicly available.
Respectfully submitted
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Bar No. 18912
28 B Lincoln St.
Dover, NH 03820
(603) 865-1918