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PROJECT REPORT
ON
FOR
KOTAK MAHINDRA
ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY LTD.
SUBMITTED BY
GAURAV R. DESHMUKH.
(BATCH 2009-11)
3 Company Profile 10 – 22
4 Research Methodology 23 – 28
6 Suggestions 52 – 53
7 Conclusions 54 – 55
8 Bibliography 56 – 57
9 Annexure 58 - 62
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DECLARATION
I, Undersigned honestly declare that, this project titled “Managing sales of mutual fund
through individual financial advisors (IFA)” for Kotak Mahindra Asset Management
Company ltd. is a genuine and bonafide project prepared by me and submitted to the
of MBA.
The project work is original and conclusions drawn herein are based on the data
Collected by myself.
To the best of my knowledge, the matter presented in this project has not been submitted
For Award of any degree, diploma or membership either to this or any other Institute or
University.
Place :
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I take immense pleasure in completing this project and submitting this final project
report. The whole summer internship period with KOTAK MAHINDRA AMC has been
full of learning and sense of contribution towards the organization. I would like to thank
of all like to express my gratitude to Dr. G. B. Patil (Director) of our college, for
rendering me with an opportunity to go beyond the classroom and have a glimpse of the
corporate world.
I am also greatful to Prof. Pushpraj Wagh (Project Guide) for assigning me such,
The project couldn’t have been complete without timely and vital help of other office
staff. Special thank to Mr. Nikhil Shah (Sales Manager) for their invaluable guidance,
keen interest, cooperation, inspiration and of course moral support through out my
project session.
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Gaurav R. Deshmukh
INTRODUCTION
TO
THE PROJECT
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Introduction to the Project
a) Introduction to project :
The project was undertaken as a part of learning process during the summer training at
b) Project Title :
c) Objectives :
1. Primary Objective :
To study the selling activities of Kotak Mutual Fund in context to various funds.
2. Secondary Objectives :
Financial Advisors play very important role in investment advices. Hence for an AMC
IFA’s act as major distributors. Also the reach of this channel is broader than any other
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channel. Also Kotak has good reputation in the mutual fund industry regarding IFA’s
channel.
e) Location :
A study of IFA’s perception in regards of Kotak AMC and it’s funds, has been made.
During the internship, the focus, apart from being on the study of mutual funds, was also
on studying the customer needs, their problems and try to provide them with satisfactory
solution.
h) Output :
The key learning from the project was the knowledge of mutual funds & IFA’s
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THEREOTICAL
BACKGROUND
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Thereotical Background
a) Project Information :
The focus of the project has been on activating, motivating and training the channel
partners to deliver defined products or services to specific customers to create the highest
value for the enterprise. Due to the boom in equity market the perception of people about
equity oriented investment has changed. And mutual fund has become ideal investment
Different investment avenues are available to investors. Mutual funds also offer good
investment opportunities to the investors. Like all investments, they also carry certain
risks. But the Risk is comparatively low because of diversification of portfolio. The
investors should compare the risks and expected yields after adjustment of tax on various
instruments while taking investment decisions. The investors may seek advice from
experts and consultants including agents and distributors of mutual funds schemes while
• MUTUAL FUNDS :
A Mutual Fund is a trust that pools the savings of a number of investors who share a
common financial goal. The money thus collected is invested by the fund manager in
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different types of securities depending upon the objective of the scheme. These could
The income earned through these investments and the capital appreciation realized by the
scheme is shared by its unit holders in proportion to the number of units owned by them.
Thus a Mutual Fund is the most suitable investment for the common man as it offers an
cost. The small savings of all the investors are put together to increase the buying power
and hire a professional manager to invest and monitor the money. Each Mutual Fund
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• TYPES OF MUTUAL FUNDS :
Mutual fund schemes may be classified on the basis of its structure and its investment
objective.
A) BY STRUCTURE:
A mutual fund scheme can be classified into open-ended scheme or close-ended scheme
subscription and repurchase on a continuous basis. These schemes do not have a fixed
maturity period. Investors can conveniently buy and sell units at Net Asset Value (NAV)
related prices, which are declared on a daily basis.The key feature of open-end schemes is
liquidity. Open - end funds also redeem, or buy back, shares from shareholders.New and
existing shareholders may add as much money to the fund as they want and the fund will
specified period, generally at the time of Initial Public Offer (IPO). Investors can invest
in the scheme at the time of the IPO and thereafter they can buy or sell the units of the
scheme on the stock exchanges where they are listed. A closed-end fund has a stipulated
maturity period which generally ranging from 3 to 15 years. In order to provide an exit
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route to the investors, some close-ended funds give an option of selling back the units to
the Mutual Fund through periodic repurchase at NAV related prices. These mutual funds
B) BY INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE :
A scheme can also be classified as growth scheme, income scheme, or balanced scheme
a) Growth / Equity Oriented Scheme: The aim of growth funds is to provide capital
appreciation over the medium to long- term. Such schemes normally invest a major part
of their corpus in equities. Such funds have comparatively high risks. These schemes
provide different options to the investors like dividend option, capital appreciation, etc.
and the investors may choose an option depending on their preferences. Growth schemes
are good for investors having a long-term outlook seeking appreciation over a period of
time.
b) Debt Oriented Scheme: The aim of income funds is to provide regular and steady
income to investors. Such schemes generally invest in fixed income securities such as
bonds, corporate debentures, Government securities. Such funds are less risky compared
to equity schemes. These funds are not affected because of fluctuations in equity markets.
However, opportunities of capital appreciation are also limited in such funds. The NAVs
of such funds are affected because of change in interest rates in the country. If the interest
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rates fall, NAVs of such funds are likely to increase in the short run and vice versa.
Income Funds are ideal for capital stability and regular income.
c) Balanced Fund: The aim of balanced funds is to provide both growth and regular
income as such schemes invest both in equities and fixed income securities in the
proportion indicated in their offer documents. They generally invest 40-60% in equity
and debt instruments. These funds are also affected because of fluctuations in share prices
in the stock markets. NAVs of such funds are likely to be less volatile compared to pure
equity funds. These are appropriate for investors looking for moderate growth. These are
ideal for investors looking for a combination of income and moderate growth.
d) Money Market Or Liquid Fund: These funds are also income funds and their aim is
to provide easy liquidity, preservation of capital and moderate income. These schemes
deposit, commercial paper and inter-bank call money, government securities, etc. Returns
on these schemes fluctuate much less compared to other funds. These are ideal for
Corporate and individual investors as a means to park their surplus funds for short
periods.
C) BY MARKET CAPITALISATION:
Market capitalization: Stock funds are often grouped by the size of the companies. They
invest in big, small or tiny. By size we mean a company's value on the stock market: the
number of shares it has outstanding multiplied by the share price. This is known as
market capitalization.Big companies tend to be less risky than small companies. But
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smaller companies can often offer more growth potential. The best idea is probably to
have a mix of funds that gives an exposure to large-cap, midsize and small companies.
a) Large Cap Funds: Large cap funds invest their assets primarily in companies, which
have a sizable market capitalization. Different fund houses define `Sizable' differently.
For instance, Kotak defined large caps as companies with a market capitalization in
excess of (Rs 750crores). Companies below this threshold were categorized as mid/small
caps. Investing in large caps is a lower risk-lower return proposition (vis-à-vis mid cap
stocks). These stocks carry “Embedded value” means such companies have diversified
businesses. So even if one company or business unit does not perform, it is negligible
Large-cap funds are less volatile than funds that invest in smaller companies. Usually,
that means we can expect smaller returns but stable returns. E.g.: Kotak 30, HDFC Top
b) Mid Cap Funds: These funds invest in companies that have a lower market
capitalization than the large caps. Definition of mid cap companies varies from fund
house to fund house. As with large caps, BSE (BSE Mid Cap 200) and S&P CNX (S&P
CNX Mid Cap 200) have designed their own indices for mid cap stocks. Investments in
mid caps are a riskier proposition as compared to investments in large cap funds. In fact,
a mid cap stock could well graduate to a large cap over the years giving the investor a
significant return on his investment.E.g.: Kotak Mid-Cap, Sundaram Select Mid Cap fund
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c) Small Cap Funds: Small cap funds invest in companies with a smaller market
capitalization. Eg. Sundaram SMILE. Investing in small cap funds is fraught with
considerable risk. Again, as with mid caps, information on small caps is not easily
are contending with a relatively unknown entity here. However, the risk-return trade-off
is much higher vis-à-vis large caps and mid caps. The volatility of the fund often depends
on the aggressiveness of the manager. Aggressive small-cap managers will buy hot
growth and technology companies, taking high risks in hopes of high rewards.Currently
this is a niche segment as there is no fund investing purely in small cap stocks. Sundaram
d) Multi / Flexi-Cap Funds: Just about every second mutual fund IPO these days is a
multi/flexi cap fund. The fund manager has the mandate to shift across market
market happenings i.e. which sector is driving growth at a given time or which market
segment (market capitalization) is witnessing the latest rally. This helps in keeping the
portfolio relatively diversified and mitigate risks. In terms of risk-return trade-off, these
funds are positioned between large caps and mid caps. Some multi cap funds include –
D) OTHER SCHEMES:
a) Tax Saving Schemes: These schemes offer tax rebates to the investors under specific
provisions of the Indian Income Tax laws as the Government offers tax incentives for
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(ELSS) and Pension Schemes are allowed as deduction u/s 80c of the Income Tax Act,
1961. Typically returns for such schemes have been found to be between 15-20%.
b) Index Funds: Index Funds replicate the portfolio of a particular index such as the
BSE Sensitive index, S&P NSE 50 index (Nifty), etc. These schemes invest in the
securities in the same weightage comprising of an index. For example, an Index fund
which is trying to mirror the BSE-30 (Sensex) will invest in only those 30 scrips that
constitute this particular index. NAVs of such schemes would rise or fall in accordance
with the rise or fall in the index, though not exactly by the same percentage due to some
Necessary disclosures in this regard are made in the offer document of the mutual fund
scheme. Fund managing an index fund is usually called passive management because all
a fund manager has to do is to follow the index. Volatility of such schemes is in sync
c) Thematic Funds: Thematic Funds are those, which invest, exclusively in a specified
sector. This could be an industry or a group of industries or various segments such as 'A'
Group shares or initial public offerings. For example, Infrastructure Thematic fund shall
invest in companies like DLF, Ambuja cement etc., and not in Software Company like
Infosys. Thematic Funds tend to have a very high risk-reward ratio and investors should
be careful of putting all their eggs in one basket.Depending on the sector performance,
returns vary on day to day basis. One year returns can go as high as 50%. Eg. Sundaram
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• REGISTRAR/TRANSFER AGENT :
Transfer Agents are responsible for issuing and redeeming units of the mutual fund and
provide other related services such as preparation of transfer documents and updating
HDFC
9%
ICICI Pru UTI
11% 9%
Birla
7%
Reliance
17% SBI
5%
Franklin
4%
Tata
4%
Kotak
Other
4%
15% DSP ML
LIC 4%
SUNDARAM HSBC
3%
2% 3%
KOTAK
4%
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• TOP TEN MUTUAL FUND COMPANIES :
UTI Birla
SBI
HDFC
Franklin
Tata
ICICI Pru Kotak
DSP ML
Reliance
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COMPANY
PROFILE
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COMPANY PROFILE
financial solutions that encompass every sphere of life. From commercial banking, to
stock broking, to mutual funds, to life insurance, to investment banking, the group caters
subsidiary of KMBL, is the Asset Manager for Kotak Mahindra Mutual Fund (KMMF).
KMAMC started operations in December 1998 and has over 10 Lac investors in various
schemes. KMMF offers schemes catering to investors with varying risk - return profiles
and was the first fund house in the country to launch a dedicated gilt scheme investing
b) Key Executives :
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5 Anand Mahindra Director
c) Logo,slogan :
d) Corporate Identity :
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e) Product Range & Variety :
Different people have different investment needs. The ability to take risks while investing
in financial products varies accordingly. Kotak has wide range of Mutual Fund schemes,
which span across the risk-reward spectrum.
Kotak Liquid
Kotak Credit
Opportunities Fund
3) Balanced funds :
Kotak Balance
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Balance
4) Funds-Of-Fund schemes :
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Channel Membership: According to SEBI rules, it is compulsory to pass AMFI exam to
be eligible for membership. To become a channel member Kotak AMC, Individual/ Firm
must get empanelled with AMC. Individual/ Firm needs to submit duly filled
• AMFI Card
• AMFI Certificate
• PAN Card
g) Channel Motivation:
Kotak is doing number of activities to keep its channel partners motivated. It includes
following activities:
1) GURUKUL
This is a series of training sessions organized by Kotak AMC with the motive of helping
its channel partners do their business effectively. It is the unique event with no
2) INCENTIVE SCHEMES
Kotak AMC appreciates the efforts of its channel partners with regular incentive schemes
on different funds.
3) MAILING ACTIVITIES
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If any of the channel partners wants to do mailing activity in order to promote his firm,
Channel Commission
Depending on the potential of its channel partner, Kotak has three slabs. In every slab,
commission for different schemes is different. There are two types of commissions to be
TRAIL COMMISSION: It is paid after completion of one year from the date of purchase.
The group has a net worth of Rs.7,911 crore and employs around 20,000 employees
across its various businesses, servicing around 7 million customer accounts through a
distribution network of 1,716 branches, franchisees and satellite offices across more than
470 cities and towns in India and offices in New York, California,San Francisco, London,
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36-38A, 3rd Floor,
Nariman Bhawan,
Mumbai - 400 021
Pune - 411004
1986 Kotak Mahindra Finance Limited starts the activity of Bill Discounting.
1987 Kotak Mahindra Finance Limited enters the Lease and Hire Purchase market.
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separate company – Kotak Mahindra Capital Company.
1996 The Auto Finance Business is hived off into a separate company –
Primus Limited).
1998 Enters the mutual fund market with the launch of Kotak Asset Management
Company.
2000 Kotak Mahindra ties up with Old Mutual plc. for the Life Insurance Buisness.
2003 Kotak Mahindra Finance Ltd. converts to a commercial bank.- the first Indian
company to do so.
2006 Brought the 25% stake held by Goldmam Sachs in Kotak Mahindra Capital
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Competitors :
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20 UTI Mutual Fund 5077056.56
21 LIC Mutual Fund 1863346.86
22 Lotus India Mutual Fund 740606.11
23 Mirae Asset Mutual Fund 243664.98
24 Morgan Stanley Mutual Fund 311083.45
25 Tauras Mutual Fund 29896.08
26 Quantum Mutual Fund 6661.66
27 Reliance Mutual Fund 9081345.11
28 Sahara Mutual Fund 17600.87
29 SBI Mutual Fund 3013240.09
30 Sundaram BNP Paribas Mutual Fund 1284672.32
31 Tata Mutual Fund 2385289.12
Achivements :
1) Kotak Investment Banking was honored with “Best Investment Bank” and “Best
2) Kotak Mutual Fund's Kotak Bond Short-term was awarded ICRA Mutual Fund Gold
Award in the short-term Debt category for 1 year & 3 yeara – 2008.
3) Kotak Investment Bank bagged “Best Investment Bank” in the domestic category
4) Kotak Mutual Fund was given the ‘Best Debt Fund House’ and also was awarded
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RESEARCH
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METHODOLOGY
a. what is research?
relevant to marketing decisions. Companies that use business models and frameworks in
Marketing research plays the role of providing information for marketing decision at two
levels-strategic and tactical. The market research process begins with a definition of the
problems- brief. This is prepared by the sponsor of the research and it is converted into a
proposal by the market researchers. The proposal shows the design of study which often
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involves input from desk research and fieldwork made up of qualitative and quantitative
methods.
organizing and evaluating data, deriving deduction, inferences and conclusions, after
careful testing. Once the research problems are formulated and research design is
determined, the next task is data collection. Data are facts, figure and other relevant
materials, past and present, serving as basic for study and analysis. The entire scientific
1. Area of operations:
2. Location:
Pune city
1. Primary Data
2. Secondary Data
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3. Questionnaire
4. Interview Technique
5. Observation
Primary Data:
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Data that is collected for specific purpose at hand is called as primary data. In situation
where no secondary data is available, the only way out is to collect primary data. The
researcher has collected the information with the help of questionnaire observation and
through formal and informal discussion with project guide manager of TOI.
Secondary Data:
It may be defined as data that has been collected earlier for some purpose other than the
purpose of present study. Secondary source of data provide a wealth of information to the
researcher. The secondary Data can be useful benchmarks against which the finding of
study can be tested. During this project data collected through annual report, internal
The data which we had was the primary data which had helped us very much. Basically
we had an industrial dictionary in which it had all the information about the organization,
the name of concern person, the nature of the company, it had the turnover of the
f. Sample Size-
Out of the entire population 200 Individual Financial Advisors (IFA) were selected for
g. Sampling technique
Judgement Sampling :
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The choice of samples depends on the judgement of the investigator. He includes those
In solving basic problems and making public policy decisions , judgement sampling is
the only practical method of solving urgent problems. Success of this method depends on
h. Reaserch Design
Descriptive Research:
Descriptive research design is well structured. This type of research design is undertaken
in various circumstances. This research design is very useful to know the characteristics
Cross sectional: This is most commonly used in the marketing research. This is a one-
shot research study at a given point of time and consists of a sample o the population of
j. Limitations
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ANALYSIS
AND
INTERPRETATION
Q.1) Since how many years you are working with Kotak MF ?
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No. of years votes
0 to 1 year 54%
2 to 3 years 27%
4 to 5 years 13%
0 to 1 yr
2 to 3 yrs
4 to 5 yrs.
more than 5 yrs.
Interpretation :
Q.2) What are the important factors you look into a fund?
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Factors No of votes
Brokerage/ Commission 12
Interpretation:
From the above diagram, we have found that 38 respondent satisfied with the Brand
satisfied with the rating of fund, 62 respondent satisfied with the portfolio of fund.
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Category Percentage
1. Excellent 8%
3. Average 58%
Interpretation:
Q.4) Which fund of Kotak MF you are recommending at this point in time?
Fund Percentage
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1. ELSS 11%
4. MIP 46%
Interpretation :
Out of 200 targeted IFA’s,
Q.5) Which of the Mutual Fund websites you visited most of the time ?
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Website No of visitors
1. Money control 68
2. Value research 65
3. Bloomberg 11
4. Other 7
Interpretation :
Q.6) In this volatile market, which fund category you prefer most?
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Funds Percentage
Interpretation:
Q.7) Other than mutual funds, do you sell any other financial product?
Product No of Distributors
1. Insurance 97
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2. Post Office schemes 73
3. Online share trading 13
4. CA 7
Interpretation:
FINDINGS:
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respondents working with Kotak MF between 3 to 4 yrs.,6% respondents working
2. From the above diagram, we have found that 38 respondent satisfied with the
33 respondent satisfied with the rating of fund, 62 respondent satisfied with the
3. Out of 200 targeted IFA’s ,8% respondents said services of Kotak are excellent,
21% respondent said services of Kotak are above average,58% respondent said
services of Kotak are average,13% respondent said services of Kotak are below
average.
4. Out of 200 targeted IFA’s, 11% respondents recommends ELSS fund of Kotak
websites.
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preferred Debt/Liquid fund category,13% respondents preferred Balanced fund
category.
7. Out of 200 targeted IfA’s,other than mutual fund,97 respondents sell Insurance as
Suggestions :
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There are various recommendations according to me, based on the findings of the
1. Kotak has large no. of newly registered IFA’s, has to maintain the experience
ratio.
2. CAGR return of the fund is the most important factor before investment in MF.so,
3. Kotak has to improve their services because satisfied no. of IFA’s is very few.
be maintained.
5. Money control & Value research are the most visited web sites among IFA’s, so
6. Debt/ Liquid fund category is most preferred category, so company has to focus
on this category.
7. Insurance and Post office schemes are the most popular financial products other
than mutual fund, so company has to look after on this products because of
competiton.
CONCLUSION :
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1. Kotak has large no. of newly registered IFA’s.
2. CAGR return of the fund is the most important factor before investment in MF.
5. Money control & Value research are the most visited web sites among IFA’s.
7. Insurance and Post office schemes are the most popular financial products other than
Mutual fund.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
3. www.kotakindia.com
4. www.amfiindia.com
5. www.valueresearchonline.com
6. www.moneycontrol.com
Questionnaire
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Name:-_____________________________________ ARN No: - ________
Q1) Since how many years you are working with Kotak MF ?
0 to 1 year
2 to 3 years
4 to 5 years
Q.2) What are the important factors you look into a fund?
Brokerage/ Commission
Q.4) Which fund of Kotak MF you are recommending at this point in time?
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ELSS Large Cap Resurgent India Equity
Q.5) Which of the Mutual Fund websites you visit on daily or monthly basis?
Q.6) In this volatile market, which fund category you prefer most?
Q.7) Other than mutual funds, do you sell any other financial product?
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