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International Social Science Data on Israel and the

Occupied Territories. World Values Survey, UNDP


Human Development Report 2009, and Nationmaster

By

Arno Tausch,
Department of Political Science
Innsbruck University

Compiled from:

1) World Values Survey

http://www.wvsevsdb.com/wvs/WVSAnalizeStudy.jsp

2) UNDP Human Development Report

http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/data/

3) Nationmaster

http://www.nationmaster.com/countries

1
Jewish population, Israel, World Values Survey, 2001

Child qualities: tolerance and respect for other people

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not mentioned 138 16,1 16,1 16,1
Important 716 83,9 83,9 100,0
Total 853 100,0 100,0

Important child qualities: thrift saving money and things

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not mentioned 696 81,5 81,5 81,5
Important 158 18,5 18,5 100,0
Total 853 100,0 100,0

Important child qualities: determination perseverance

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not mentioned 591 69,3 69,3 69,3
Important 262 30,7 30,7 100,0
Total 853 100,0 100,0

Important child qualities: religious faith

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not mentioned 616 72,2 72,2 72,2
Important 237 27,8 27,8 100,0
Total 853 100,0 100,0

Important child qualities: obedience

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not mentioned 735 86,1 86,1 86,1
Important 118 13,9 13,9 100,0
Total 853 100,0 100,0

2
How often discusses political matters with friends

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Frequently 315 37,0 37,0 37,0
Occasionally 423 49,6 49,6 86,6
Never 114 13,4 13,4 100,0
Total 852 99,9 100,0
Fehlend Don´t know 1 ,1
Total 853 100,0

Most people can be trusted

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Most people can be
trusted 214 25,1 25,7 25,7
Can´t be too careful 619 72,5 74,3 100,0
Total 833 97,7 100,0
Fehlend No answer 3 ,4
Don´t know 17 2,0
Total 20 2,3
Total 853 100,0

Satisfaction with your life

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Dissatisfied 15 1,8 1,8 1,8
2 10 1,2 1,2 3,0
3 25 2,9 3,0 5,9
4 35 4,1 4,1 10,1
5 110 12,9 13,0 23,1
6 87 10,2 10,3 33,3
7 146 17,1 17,3 50,6
8 191 22,4 22,6 73,2
9 108 12,7 12,8 86,0
Satisfied 118 13,9 14,0 100,0
Total 846 99,1 100,0
Fehlend No answer 2 ,2
Don´t know 6 ,7
Total 8 ,9
Total 853 100,0

3
Aims of country: first choice

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid A high level of economic
growth 317 37,1 38,7 38,7
Strong defence forces 384 45,1 47,0 85,7
People have more say
about how things are done 94 11,0 11,5 97,2

Trying to make our cities


and countryside more 23 2,6 2,8 100,0
beautiful
Total 818 95,9 100,0
Fehlend No answer 2 ,2
Don´t know 33 3,9
Total 35 4,1
Total 853 100,0

Aims of respondent: first choice

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Maintaining order in the
nation 440 51,6 54,4 54,4
Give people more say 201 23,6 24,8 79,2
Fighting rising prices 52 6,1 6,4 85,6
Protecting freedom of
speech 117 13,7 14,4 100,0
Total 810 94,9 100,0
Fehlend No answer 3 ,3
Don´t know 41 4,8
Total 43 5,1
Total 853 100,0

4
Most important: first choice

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid A stable economy 311 36,5 38,1 38,1
Progress toward a less
impersonal and more 297 34,8 36,4 74,5
humane society
Ideas count more than
money 47 5,5 5,7 80,2
The fight against crime 162 19,0 19,8 100,0
Total 817 95,7 100,0
Fehlend No answer 8 1,0
Don´t know 28 3,3
Total 37 4,3
Total 853 100,0

Willingness to fight for country

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid No 82 9,6 10,3 10,3
Yes 708 83,0 89,7 100,0
Total 790 92,6 100,0
Fehlend No answer 1 ,1
Don´t know 63 7,3
Total 63 7,4
Total 853 100,0

Interest in politics

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Very interested 221 25,9 26,0 26,0
Somewhat interested 374 43,8 43,9 69,9
Not very interested 173 20,3 20,4 90,3
Not at all interested 83 9,7 9,7 100,0
Total 851 99,7 100,0
Fehlend Don´t know 3 ,3
Total 853 100,0

5
Political action: signing a petition

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Have done 354 41,5 42,8 42,8
Might do 254 29,7 30,6 73,5
Would never do 219 25,7 26,5 100,0
Total 827 97,0 100,0
Fehlend No answer 2 ,2
Don´t know 24 2,8
Total 26 3,0
Total 853 100,0

How often follows politics in the news

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Every day 699 81,9 82,2 82,2
Several times a week 60 7,0 7,1 89,2
Once or twice a week 33 3,9 3,9 93,1
Less often 34 4,0 4,0 97,2
Never 24 2,8 2,8 100,0
Total 851 99,7 100,0
Fehlend No answer 2 ,2
Don´t know 1 ,1
Total 3 ,3
Total 853 100,0

Self positioning in political scale

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Left 130 15,2 16,6 16,6
2 59 6,9 7,6 24,2
3 100 11,7 12,8 37,0
4 88 10,3 11,2 48,2
5 103 12,1 13,2 61,4
6 119 14,0 15,2 76,7
7 51 6,0 6,5 83,2
8 78 9,1 9,9 93,1
9 20 2,3 2,6 95,6
Right 34 4,0 4,4 100,0
Total 782 91,7 100,0
Fehlend No answer 3 ,3
Don´t know 68 8,0
Total 71 8,3
Total 853 100,0

6
Which party would you vote for: first choice

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid None 157 18,4 19,1 19,1
Other 7 ,8 ,8 19,9
IL: Likud 312 36,6 38,0 58,0
IL: Avoda (labour) 148 17,3 18,0 76,0
IL: Shas (sepharadic religious
party) 28 3,2 3,4 79,3
IL: Merez (leftist) 50 5,9 6,1 85,5
IL: Mafdal (national religious
party) 25 2,9 3,1 88,5
IL: Yahadut a´tora (orthodox
religious party) 24 2,8 3,0 91,5
IL: A´ihud A´leumi (rightist
party) 18 2,1 2,1 93,6
IL: Shinui 28 3,2 3,4 96,9
IL: Mifleget A´mercaz (´The
center party´) 9 1,1 1,1 98,1
IL: Am Ehad (Labour Union
Party) 3 ,3 ,3 98,4
IL: Israel BeAlia (russian
immigrants´ party) 2 ,2 ,2 98,6
IL: Israel Beitenu (russian
immigrants´ party) 6 ,7 ,7 99,3
IL: Hadash (leftist party) 3 ,3 ,3 99,6
IL: Meimad (religious party)
3 ,4 ,4 100,0
Total 820 96,1 100,0
Fehlend No answer 33 3,9
Total 853 100,0

7
How important is God in your life

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not at all important 82 9,6 9,8 9,8
2 25 2,9 3,0 12,8
3 37 4,3 4,4 17,2
4 22 2,5 2,6 19,8
5 44 5,2 5,3 25,1
6 55 6,5 6,6 31,7
7 40 4,7 4,8 36,5
8 69 8,1 8,3 44,8
9 43 5,1 5,2 50,0
Very important 417 48,9 50,0 100,0
Total 834 97,8 100,0
Fehlend No answer 4 ,5
Don´t know 15 1,8
Total 19 2,2
Total 853 100,0

Justifiable: someone accepting a bribe

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Never justifiable 765 89,6 89,9 89,9
2 40 4,7 4,7 94,6
3 12 1,4 1,4 96,0
4 9 1,1 1,1 97,1
5 8 ,9 ,9 97,9
6 5 ,6 ,6 98,5
7 3 ,3 ,3 98,8
8 3 ,3 ,3 99,1
9 4 ,5 ,5 99,6
Always justifiable 3 ,4 ,4 100,0
Total 851 99,7 100,0
Fehlend No answer 2 ,2
Don´t know 1 ,1
Total 3 ,3
Total 853 100,0

8
Justifiable: divorce

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Never justifiable 73 8,6 8,8 8,8
2 17 2,0 2,0 10,8
3 20 2,3 2,4 13,2
4 23 2,7 2,8 16,0
5 184 21,6 22,1 38,1
6 63 7,3 7,5 45,6
7 62 7,2 7,4 52,9
8 81 9,5 9,7 62,6
9 71 8,3 8,5 71,1
Always justifiable 241 28,3 28,9 100,0
Total 835 97,8 100,0
Fehlend No answer 3 ,3
Don´t know 16 1,9
Total 18 2,2
Total 853 100,0

How proud of nationality

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Very proud 520 60,9 62,0 62,0
Quite proud 239 28,0 28,5 90,4
Not very proud 65 7,6 7,8 98,2
Not at all proud 15 1,8 1,8 100,0
Total 838 98,2 100,0
Fehlend No answer 3 ,3
Don´t know 13 1,5
Total 15 1,8
Total 853 100,0

9
Which of the following best describes you

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid IL: Jew 439 51,4 52,8 52,8
IL: Israeli 292 34,2 35,1 88,0
IL: Individual-no group 100 11,7 12,0 100,0
Total 831 97,4 100,0
Fehlend No answer 2 ,2
Don´t know 21 2,4
Total 23 2,6
Total 853 100,0

Highest educational level attained

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Inadequately completed
elementary education 77 9,0 9,1 9,1
Completed (compulsory)
elementary education 43 5,1 5,1 14,2
Incomplete secondary school:
technical/vocational
type/(Comp 64 7,5 7,6 21,8

Complete secondary school:


technical/vocational
type/Seconda 48 5,6 5,6 27,4

Incomplete secondary:
university-preparatory 31 3,6 3,6 31,0
type/Secondary,
Complete secondary:
university-preparatory 313 36,7 36,9 67,9
type/Full seconda
Some university without
degree/Higher education - 61 7,1 7,2 75,1
lower-leve
University with degree/Higher
education - upper-level tertia 211 24,7 24,9 100,0

Total 847 99,3 100,0


Fehlend Don´t know 6 ,7
Total 853 100,0

10
Education level (recoded)

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Lower 184 21,6 21,8 21,8
Middle 391 45,8 46,2 67,9
Upper 272 31,9 32,1 100,0
Total 847 99,3 100,0
Fehlend Don´t know 6 ,7
Total 853 100,0

Employment status

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Full time 322 37,7 37,8 37,8
Part time 154 18,1 18,1 56,0
Self employed 2 ,2 ,2 56,2
Retired 154 18,1 18,1 74,3
Housewife 68 8,0 8,0 82,4
Students 45 5,3 5,3 87,6
Unemployed 97 11,3 11,4 99,0
Other 8 1,0 1,0 100,0
Total 851 99,7 100,0
Fehlend Don´t know 3 ,3
Total 853 100,0

Social class (subjective)

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Upper class 63 7,3 7,5 7,5
Upper middle class 215 25,2 25,8 33,3
Lower middle class 523 61,3 62,8 96,1
Lower class 33 3,8 3,9 100,0
Total 833 97,7 100,0
Fehlend No answer 8 ,9
Don´t know 13 1,5
Total 20 2,3
Total 853 100,0

11
Scale of incomes

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Lower step 118 13,8 17,0 17,0
second step 128 15,0 18,4 35,4
Third step 117 13,7 16,9 52,3
Fourth step 86 10,1 12,4 64,7
Fifth step 78 9,2 11,3 76,0
Sixth step 81 9,5 11,7 87,7
Seventh step 44 5,2 6,4 94,1
Eigth step 27 3,1 3,9 98,0
Nineth step 14 1,7 2,0 100,0
Total 692 81,1 100,0
Fehlend No answer 113 13,2
Don´t know 48 5,7
Total 161 18,9
Total 853 100,0

Income level

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Low 245 28,7 35,4 35,4
Medium 203 23,8 29,3 64,7
High 244 28,6 35,3 100,0
Total 692 81,1 100,0
Fehlend Not asked 161 18,9
Total 853 100,0

12
Region where the interview was conducted

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid IL: Tel Aviv 78 9,2 9,2 9,2
IL: Ramat Gan 28 3,3 3,3 12,5
IL: Herzelia 26 3,0 3,0 15,6
IL: Benei Brak 13 1,5 1,5 17,0
IL: Kfar Saba 26 3,0 3,0 20,1
IL: Rishon Lezion 28 3,2 3,2 23,3
IL: Rehovot 13 1,6 1,6 24,9
IL: Holon 52 6,1 6,1 30,9
IL: Lod 39 4,6 4,6 35,5
IL: Netania 27 3,1 3,1 38,6
IL: Petah Tikwa 13 1,6 1,6 40,2
IL: Raanana 13 1,5 1,5 41,7
IL: Kfar Aroe 13 1,6 1,6 43,2
IL: Even Yehuda 13 1,6 1,6 44,8
IL: Yavne 13 1,6 1,6 46,4
IL: Jerusalem 116 13,6 13,6 60,0
IL: Beit Shemesh 13 1,6 1,6 61,5
IL: Beer Sheva 44 5,2 5,2 66,7
IL: Kiryat Gat 22 2,5 2,5 69,3
IL: Ashkelon 19 2,2 2,3 71,5
IL: Ashdod 14 1,7 1,7 73,2
IL: Mizpe Ramon 12 1,4 1,4 74,6
IL: Haifa 34 4,0 4,0 78,6
IL: Kiryat Mozkin 38 4,5 4,5 83,1
IL: Kiryat Yam 17 2,0 2,0 85,0
IL: Kiryat Ata 13 1,5 1,5 86,5
IL: Atlit 13 1,6 1,6 88,1
IL: Hadera 13 1,6 1,6 89,6
IL: Zefat 13 1,5 1,5 91,1
IL: Migdal Aemek 13 1,6 1,6 92,7
IL: Maalot Tarshiha 11 1,3 1,3 93,9
IL: Acre 13 1,6 1,6 95,5
IL: Menehamia 13 1,6 1,6 97,1
IL: Kiryat Shmona 12 1,4 1,4 98,4
IL: Carmiel 13 1,6 1,6 100,0
Total 852 99,9 100,0
Fehlend No answer 1 ,1
Total 853 100,0

13
Muslim population, Israel, World Values Survey, 2001

Child qualities: tolerance and respect for other people

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not mentioned 20 21,1 21,1 21,1
Important 75 78,9 78,9 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

Important child qualities: thrift saving money and things

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not mentioned 71 74,6 74,6 74,6
Important 24 25,4 25,4 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

Important child qualities: determination perseverance

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not mentioned 74 78,1 78,1 78,1
Important 21 21,9 21,9 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

Important child qualities: religious faith

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not mentioned 54 57,0 57,0 57,0
Important 41 43,0 43,0 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

Important child qualities: obedience

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not mentioned 64 67,5 67,5 67,5
Important 31 32,5 32,5 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

How often discusses political matters with friends

14
Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Frequently 34 36,0 36,0 36,0
Occasionally 43 44,7 44,7 80,7
Never 18 19,3 19,3 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

Most people can be trusted

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Most people can be
trusted 7 7,0 7,3 7,3
Can´t be too careful 84 88,6 92,7 100,0
Total 91 95,6 100,0
Fehlend No answer 4 4,4
Total 95 100,0

Satisfaction with your life

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Dissatisfied 4 4,4 4,4 4,4
2 5 5,3 5,3 9,6
3 6 6,1 6,1 15,8
4 4 4,4 4,4 20,2
5 8 7,9 7,9 28,1
6 12 12,3 12,3 40,4
7 18 18,4 18,4 58,8
8 23 24,6 24,6 83,3
9 7 7,0 7,0 90,4
Satisfied 9 9,6 9,6 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

15
Aims of country: first choice

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid A high level of economic
growth 58 60,5 61,1 61,1
Strong defence forces 14 14,9 15,0 76,1
People have more say
about how things are done 19 20,2 20,4 96,5

Trying to make our cities


and countryside more 3 3,5 3,5 100,0
beautiful
Total 94 99,1 100,0
Fehlend Don´t know 1 ,9
Total 95 100,0

Aims of respondent: first choice

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Maintaining order in the
nation 30 31,6 31,6 31,6
Give people more say 23 24,6 24,6 56,1
Fighting rising prices 34 36,0 36,0 92,1
Protecting freedom of
speech 8 7,9 7,9 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

Most important: first choice

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid A stable economy 46 48,2 48,2 48,2
Progress toward a less
impersonal and more 23 24,6 24,6 72,8
humane society
Ideas count more than
money 10 10,5 10,5 83,3
The fight against crime 16 16,7 16,7 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

16
Willingness to fight for country

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid No 76 79,8 80,5 80,5
Yes 18 19,3 19,5 100,0
Total 94 99,1 100,0
Fehlend Don´t know 1 ,9
Total 95 100,0

Interest in politics

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Very interested 28 29,8 29,8 29,8
Somewhat interested 38 39,5 39,5 69,3
Not very interested 21 21,9 21,9 91,2
Not at all interested 8 8,8 8,8 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

Political action: signing a petition

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Have done 8 8,8 8,8 8,8
Might do 16 16,7 16,7 25,4
Would never do 71 74,6 74,6 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

How often follows politics in the news

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Every day 66 69,3 69,3 69,3
Several times a week 22 22,8 22,8 92,1
Once or twice a week 7 7,0 7,0 99,1
Less often 1 ,9 ,9 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

17
Self positioning in political scale

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Left 1 ,9 ,9 ,9
3 1 ,9 ,9 1,8
4 2 1,8 1,8 3,5
5 12 12,3 12,4 15,9
6 11 11,4 11,5 27,4
7 13 14,0 14,2 41,6
8 12 12,3 12,4 54,0
9 8 8,8 8,8 62,8
Right 35 36,8 37,2 100,0
Total 94 99,1 100,0
Fehlend Don´t know 1 ,9
Total 95 100,0

Which party would you vote for: first choice

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid None 14 14,9 15,0 15,0
Other 9 9,6 9,7 24,8
IL: Likud 3 2,6 2,7 27,4
IL: Avoda (labour) 11 11,4 11,5 38,9
IL: Merez (leftist) 9 9,6 9,7 48,7
IL: Shinui 1 ,9 ,9 49,6
IL: Hadash (leftist party) 38 39,5 39,8 89,4
IL: A´reshima A´aravit
A´mitkademet (arab party) 2 1,8 1,8 91,2
IL: Balad (Arab party) 8 8,8 8,8 100,0
Total 94 99,1 100,0
Fehlend No answer 1 ,9
Total 95 100,0

18
How important is God in your life

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Not at all important 1 ,9 ,9 ,9
2 1 ,9 ,9 1,8
4 2 1,8 1,8 3,6
5 1 ,9 ,9 4,5
6 2 1,8 1,8 6,3
7 2 1,8 1,8 8,1
8 1 ,9 ,9 9,0
9 2 1,8 1,8 10,8
Very important 83 86,8 89,2 100,0
Total 93 97,4 100,0
Fehlend No answer 3 2,6
Total 95 100,0

Justifiable: someone accepting a bribe

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Never justifiable 68 71,1 71,1 71,1
2 3 3,5 3,5 74,6
3 5 5,3 5,3 79,8
4 6 6,1 6,1 86,0
5 4 4,4 4,4 90,4
6 3 3,5 3,5 93,9
7 3 2,6 2,6 96,5
8 2 1,8 1,8 98,2
Always justifiable 2 1,8 1,8 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

Justifiable: divorce

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Never justifiable 36 37,7 37,7 37,7
2 1 ,9 ,9 38,6
3 5 5,3 5,3 43,9
4 13 14,0 14,0 57,9
5 14 14,9 14,9 72,8
6 9 9,6 9,6 82,5
7 8 7,9 7,9 90,4
8 4 4,4 4,4 94,7
9 1 ,9 ,9 95,6
Always justifiable 4 4,4 4,4 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

19
How proud of nationality

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Very proud 8 7,9 8,0 8,0
Quite proud 23 24,6 24,8 32,7
Not very proud 47 49,1 49,6 82,3
Not at all proud 17 17,5 17,7 100,0
Total 94 99,1 100,0
Fehlend Don´t know 1 ,9
Total 95 100,0

Which of the following best describes you

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid IL: Israeli 7 7,0 7,0 7,0
IL: Individual-no group 8 8,8 8,8 15,8
IL: Arab 51 53,5 53,5 69,3
IL: Muslim 29 30,7 30,7 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

20
Highest educational level attained

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Inadequately completed
elementary education 11 11,4 11,4 11,4
Completed (compulsory)
elementary education 8 8,8 8,8 20,2
Incomplete secondary school:
technical/vocational
type/(Comp 4 4,4 4,4 24,6

Complete secondary school:


technical/vocational
type/Seconda 3 2,6 2,6 27,2

Incomplete secondary:
university-preparatory 14 14,9 14,9 42,1
type/Secondary,
Complete secondary:
university-preparatory 33 34,2 34,2 76,3
type/Full seconda
Some university without
degree/Higher education - 8 8,8 8,8 85,1
lower-leve
University with degree/Higher
education - upper-level tertia 14 14,9 14,9 100,0

Total 95 100,0 100,0

Education level (recoded)

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Lower 23 24,6 24,6 24,6
Middle 49 51,8 51,8 76,3
Upper 23 23,7 23,7 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

Employment status

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Full time 49 51,8 51,8 51,8
Part time 9 9,6 9,6 61,4
Retired 7 7,0 7,0 68,4
Housewife 14 14,9 14,9 83,3
Students 9 9,6 9,6 93,0
Unemployed 7 7,0 7,0 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

Social class (subjective)

21
Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Upper class 5 5,3 5,3 5,3
Upper middle class 17 17,5 17,5 22,8
Lower middle class 73 77,2 77,2 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

Scale of incomes

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Lower step 2 1,8 2,7 2,7
second step 15 15,8 24,3 27,0
Third step 23 24,6 37,8 64,9
Fourth step 9 9,6 14,9 79,7
Fifth step 9 9,6 14,9 94,6
Sixth step 3 2,6 4,1 98,6
Seventh step 1 ,9 1,4 100,0
Total 62 64,9 100,0
Fehlend No answer 31 32,5
Don´t know 3 2,6
Total 33 35,1
Total 95 100,0

Income level

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid Low 17 17,5 27,0 27,0
Medium 33 34,2 52,7 79,7
High 13 13,2 20,3 100,0
Total 62 64,9 100,0
Fehlend Not asked 33 35,1
Total 95 100,0

22
Region where the interview was conducted

Valid Cumulated
Frequency Percentages Percentages Percentagese
Valid IL: Tel Aviv 1 ,9 ,9 ,9
IL: Jerusalem 3 2,6 2,6 3,5
IL: Beer Sheva 1 ,9 ,9 4,4
IL: Tamara 12 12,3 12,3 16,7
IL: Yafiah 23 23,7 23,7 40,4
IL: Cavul 12 12,3 12,3 52,6
IL: Mukey Bala 11 11,4 11,4 64,0
IL: Zarzir 12 12,3 12,3 76,3
IL: Um El Fahem 11 11,4 11,4 87,7
IL: Tira 12 12,3 12,3 100,0
Total 95 100,0 100,0

23
UNDP Human Development Report, 2009, Israel

Human Development Report 2009


Country Factsheet
Israel HDI Rank - 27

A. Human movement: snapshots and trends


International migrant stocks (thousands), 1960 1,185.6
International migrant stocks (thousands), 1990 1,632.7
International migrant stocks (thousands), 2005 2,661.3
International migrant stocks (thousands), 2010 2,940.5
Annual rate of growth in international migrant stocks (%), 1960-2005 1.8
International migrants as a percentage of total population, 1960 56.1
International migrants as a percentage of total population, 2005 39.8
Female share of international migrant stocks (%), 1960 49.5
Female share of international migrant stocks (%), 2005 55.9
Emigration rate (%), 2000-2002 13.1
International movement rate (%), 2000-2002 40.3
Internal migrant stocks (thousands), 1990-2005 ..
Life time internal migration rate (%), 1990-2005 ..

B. International emigrants by area of residence


Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Africa (%), 2000-2002 1.0
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Asia (%), 2000-2002 76.1
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Europe (%), 2000-2002 6.8
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Latin America and the 0.7
Caribbean (%), 2000-2002
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Northern America (%), 2000- 14.6
2002
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Oceania (%), 2000-2002 0.8
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with very high 24.8
levels of human development (%), 2000-2002
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with high levels of 4.3
human development (%), 2000-2002
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with medium levels 70.4

24
of human development (%), 2000-2002
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with low levels of 0.4
human development (%), 2000-2002
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Africa (%), 2000-2002 0.06
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Asia (%), 2000-2002 1.47
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Europe (%), 2000-2002 0.11
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Latin America and the Caribbean 0.12
(%), 2000-2002
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Northern America (%), 2000-2002 0.35
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Oceania (%), 2000-2002 0.14

C. Education and employment of international migrants


in OECD countries (aged 15 years and above)
Stock of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries 162.7
(thousands), 2000-2005
Percentage of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries 18.3
with less than upper secondary education, 2000-2005
Percentage of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries 37.0
with upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary education, 2000-2005
Percentage of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries 42.7
with tertiary education, 2000-2005
Tertiary emigration rate to OECD countries (%), 2000-2005 5.4
Labour force participation rate of international migrants in OECD countries (%), 65.6
2000-2005
Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries (%), 2000-2005 6.2
Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries with less than 11.2
upper secondary education (%), 2000-2005
Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries with upper 7.4
secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary education (%), 2000-2005
Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries with tertiary 4.0
education (%), 2000-2005

D. Conflict and insecurity induced movement


Refugees by country of origin (thousands), 2007 1.5
Refugees by country of origin as a percentage of international emigrants, 2007 0.2
Refugees by country of origin as a percentage of world refugees, 2007 (.)
People in refugee-like situations by country of origin (thousands), 2007 0
Asylum seekers by country of origin (thousands), 2007 0.9
1
Internally displaced people (thousands), 2008 ..

25
Refugees by country of asylum (thousands), 2007 1.2
Refugees by country of asylum as a percentage of international immigrants, 2007 (.)
Refugees by country of asylum as a percentage of world refugees, 2007 (.)
People in refugee-like situations by country of asylum (thousands), 2007 0
Asylum seekers by country of asylum (thousands), 2007 5.8

E. International financial flows: remittances, official


development assistance and foreign direct investment
Remittance inflows (US$ millions), 2007 1,041
Remittance outflows (US$ millions), 2007 2,770
Remittance outflows per international migrant (US$), 2007 1,041
ODA per capita (US$), 2007 ..
Remittance inflows per capita (US$), 2007 150
Remittance inflows as a % of ODA, 2007 ..
Remittance inflows as a % of GDP, 2007 0.6
Ratio of remittance inflows to FDI, 2007 0.1
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Africa 0
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Asia 70.0
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Europe 7.8
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Latin America and the 0.8
Caribbean
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Northern America 20.5
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Oceania 0.9

F. Selected conventions related to human rights and


migration (by year of ratification)
Year of ratification of the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights ..
of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families , 2009
Year of ratification of the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in 2008
Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations
Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, 2009
Year of ratification of the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, 2009 1954
Year of ratification of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms 1979
of Racial Discrimination, 2009
Year of ratification of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, 1991
2009
Year of ratification of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural 1991
Rights, 2009

26
Year of ratification of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of 1991
Discrimination against Women, 2009
Year of ratification of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or 1991
Degrading Treatment or Punishment, 2009
Year of ratification of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, 2009 1991

G. Human development index trends


Human development index trends, 1980 0.829
Human development index trends, 1985 0.853
Human development index trends, 1990 0.868
Human development index trends, 1995 0.883
Human development index trends, 2000 0.908
Human development index trends, 2005 0.929
Human development index trends, 2006 0.932
Human development index trends, 2007 0.935
Revised HDI rank, 2006 28
Real change in ranks, 2006-2007 1
Long-term annual growth rate in HDI (%), 1980-2007 0.44
Medium-term annual growth rate in HDI (%), 1990-2007 0.44
Short-term annual growth rate in HDI (%), 2000-2007 0.42

H. Human development index 2007 and its components


Human development index value, 2007 0.935
Life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 80.7
2
Adult literacy rate (% aged 15 and above), 2007 97.1
3
Combined gross enrolment ratio in education (%), 2007 89.9
GDP per capita (PPP US$), 2007 26,315
Life expectancy index, 2007 0.928
Education index, 2007 0.947
GDP index, 2007 0.930
GDP per capita (PPP US$) rank minus HDI rank, 2007 7

I-1. Human and income poverty


Human poverty index (HPI-1) rank, 2007 ..
Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) value (%), 2007 ..
Probability at birth of not surviving to age 40 (% of cohort), 2005-2010 1.9
4
Adult illiteracy rate (% aged 15 and above), 1999-2007 2.9

27
Population not using an improved water source (%), 2006 0
Children underweight for age (% under age 5), 2000-2006 ..
Population living below $1.25 a day (%), 2000-2007 ..
Population living below $2 a day (%), 2000-2007 ..
Population living below the national poverty line (%), 2000-2006 ..
HPI-1 rank minus income poverty rank ..

I-2. Human and income poverty: OECD countries


Human poverty index (HPI-2) rank ..
Human poverty index (HPI-2) value (%) ..
Probability at birth of not surviving to age 60 (% of cohort), 2005-2010 6.5
People lacking functional literacy skills (% aged 16-65), 1994-2003 ..
Long-term unemployment rate (% of labour force), 2007 ..
Population living below 50% of median income (%), 2000-2005 19.2
HPI-2 rank minus income poverty rank ..

J. Gender-related development index and its components


GDI rank, 2007 26
GDI value, 2007 0.921
GDI value as a percentage of HDI value, 2007 98.5
Female life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 82.7
Male life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 78.5
5
Female adult literacy rate (% aged 15 and above), 1997-2007 88.7
5
Male adult literacy rate (% aged 15 and above), 1997-2007 95.0
5
Female combined gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007 92.1
5
Male combined gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007 87.8
6
Female estimated earned income (PPP US$), 2007 20,599
6
Male estimated earned income (PPP US$), 2007 32,148
HDI rank minus GDI rank, 2007 -1

K. Gender empowerment measure and its components


Gender empowerment measure (GEM) rank, 2007 23
Gender empowerment measure (GEM) value, 2006 0.705
7
Seats in parliament (% held by women), 2008 18
Legislators, senior officials and managers (% female), 1999-2007 30
Professional and technical workers (% female), 1999-2007 52

28
Earned income (estimated), ratio of female to male , 2007 0.64
Year women received the right to vote 1948
Year women received the right to stand for election 1948
Year in which a woman became Speaker or Presiding Officer of parliament or of 2006
one of its houses for the first time, as of 2009
Women in ministerial positions (% of positions), 2008 12

L. Demographic trends
Total population (millions), 1990 4.5
Total population (millions), 2007 6.9
Total population (millions), 2020 8.3
Annual rate of natural increase of the population (%), 1990-1995 1.5
Annual rate of natural increase of the population (%), 2005-2010 1.5
Net international migration rate (%), 1990-1995 2.0
Net international migration rate (%), 2005-2010 0.2
Urban share of the population (%), 1990 90.4
Urban share of the population (%), 1990 91.7
Child dependency ratio, 1990 52.5
Child dependency ratio, 2010 44.4
Old age dependency ratio, 1990 15.2
Old age dependency ratio, 2010 16.4
Total fertility rate (births per woman), 1990-1995 2.9
Total fertility rate (births per woman), 2005-2010 2.8

M. Economy and inequality


Total GDP (US$ billions), 2007 164.0
Total GDP (PPP US$ billions), 2007 188.9
GDP per capita (US$), 2007 22,835
Annual growth rate of GDP per capita (%), 1990-2007 1.7
GDP per capita (PPP US$), year of highest value, 1980-2007 26,315
GDP per capita (PPP US$), year of highest value 2007
Average annual change in consumer price index (%), 1990-2007 5.7
Average annual change in consumer price index (%), 2006-2007 0.5
8
Income/expenditure share of the richest 10% of the population (%), 1992-2007 2.1
8
Income/expenditure share of the richest 10% of the population (%), 1992-2007 28.8
Ratio of the richest 10% to the poorest 10%, 1992-2007 13.4
Gini index, 1992-2007 39.2

29
N. Health and education
Government expenditure on health per capita (PPP US$), 2006 1,477
Government expenditure on health as a percentage of total government expenditure 11.1
Public current expenditure on primary education per pupil (PPP US$) 5,135
Public expenditure on education as a percentage of total government expenditure, 13.7
2000-2007
Percentage of total aid allocated to social sectors (gross disbursements), 2007 ..
Percentage of adults with low educational attainment levels (% aged 25 and above) 23.9
Percentage of adults with medium educational attainment levels (% aged 25 and 33.1
above)
Percentage of adults with high educational attainment levels (% aged 25 and above) 39.7
Under 5 mortality rate in the highest quintile of wealth (per 1,000 live births) ..
Under 5 mortality rate in the highest quintile of wealth (per 1,000 live births) ..
Under 5 mortality rate for children of mothers with at least secondary education ..
(per 1,000 live births)
Under 5 mortality rate for children of mothers with at least secondary education ..
(per 1,000 live births)
Healthy life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 74
Unhealthy life expectancy (%), 2007 8

30
UNDP Human Development Report, 2009, Occupied Territories

Human Development Report 2009


Country
Occupied Palestinian HDI Rank - Factsheet
Territories 110

A. Human movement: snapshots and trends


International migrant stocks (thousands), 1960 490.3
International migrant stocks (thousands), 1990 910.6
International migrant stocks (thousands), 2005 1,660.6
International migrant stocks (thousands), 2010 1,923.8
Annual rate of growth in international migrant stocks (%), 1960-2005 2.7
International migrants as a percentage of total population, 1960 44.5
International migrants as a percentage of total population, 2005 44.1
Female share of international migrant stocks (%), 1960 49.2
Female share of international migrant stocks (%), 2005 49.1
Emigration rate (%), 2000-2002 23.9
International movement rate (%), 2000-2002 61.3
Internal migrant stocks (thousands), 1990-2005 ..
Life time internal migration rate (%), 1990-2005 ..

B. International emigrants by area of residence


Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Africa (%), 2000-2002 11.1
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Asia (%), 2000-2002 85.4
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Europe (%), 2000-2002 2.3
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Latin America and the 0.3
Caribbean (%), 2000-2002
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Northern America (%), 0.6
2000-2002
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Oceania (%), 2000-2002 0.3
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with very high 6.4
levels of human development (%), 2000-2002
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with high levels of 14.9
human development (%), 2000-2002

31
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with medium 78.3
levels of human development (%), 2000-2002
Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with low levels of 0.4
human development (%), 2000-2002
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Africa (%), 2000-2002 0.74
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Asia (%), 2000-2002 1.84
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Europe (%), 2000-2002 0.04
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Latin America and the Caribbean 0.06
(%), 2000-2002
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Northern America (%), 2000-2002 0.02
Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Oceania (%), 2000-2002 0.06

C. Education and employment of international migrants


in OECD countries (aged 15 years and above)
Stock of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries 15.5
(thousands), 2000-2005
Percentage of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries 23.5
with less than upper secondary education, 2000-2005
Percentage of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries 28.2
with upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary education, 2000-2005
Percentage of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries 40.5
with tertiary education, 2000-2005
Tertiary emigration rate to OECD countries (%), 2000-2005 ..
Labour force participation rate of international migrants in OECD countries (%), 46.7
2000-2005
Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries (%), 2000-2005 12.1
Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries with less than 13.9
upper secondary education (%), 2000-2005
Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries with upper 13.6
secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary education (%), 2000-2005
Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries with tertiary 10.9
education (%), 2000-2005

D. Conflict and insecurity induced movement


1
Refugees by country of origin (thousands), 2007 4,953.4
Refugees by country of origin as a percentage of international emigrants, 2007 ..
1
Refugees by country of origin as a percentage of world refugees, 2007 34.6
People in refugee-like situations by country of origin (thousands), 2007 6.0
Asylum seekers by country of origin (thousands), 2007 2.4

32
23
Internally displaced people (thousands), 2008 ..
1
Refugees by country of asylum (thousands), 2007 1,813.8
Refugees by country of asylum as a percentage of international immigrants, 2007 ..
1
Refugees by country of asylum as a percentage of world refugees, 2007 12.7
People in refugee-like situations by country of asylum (thousands), 2007 0
Asylum seekers by country of asylum (thousands), 2007 0

E. International financial flows: remittances, official


development assistance and foreign direct investment
Remittance inflows (US$ millions), 2007 598
Remittance outflows (US$ millions), 2007 16
Remittance outflows per international migrant (US$), 2007 9
ODA per capita (US$), 2007 465
Remittance inflows per capita (US$), 2007 149
Remittance inflows as a % of ODA, 2007 32.0
Remittance inflows as a % of GDP, 2007 ..
Ratio of remittance inflows to FDI, 2007 ..
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Africa ..
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Asia ..
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Europe ..
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Latin America and the ..
Caribbean
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Northern America ..
Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Oceania ..

F. Selected conventions related to human rights and


migration (by year of ratification)
Year of ratification of the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights ..
of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families , 2009
Year of ratification of the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in ..
Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations
Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, 2009
Year of ratification of the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, 2009 ..
Year of ratification of the International Convention on the Elimination of All ..
Forms of Racial Discrimination, 2009
Year of ratification of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, ..
2009
Year of ratification of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and ..

33
Cultural Rights, 2009
Year of ratification of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of ..
Discrimination against Women, 2009
Year of ratification of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or ..
Degrading Treatment or Punishment, 2009
Year of ratification of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, 2009 ..

G. Human development index trends


Human development index trends, 1980 ..
Human development index trends, 1985 ..
Human development index trends, 1990 ..
Human development index trends, 1995 ..
Human development index trends, 2000 ..
Human development index trends, 2005 0.736
Human development index trends, 2006 0.737
Human development index trends, 2007 0.737
Revised HDI rank, 2006 110
Real change in ranks, 2006-2007 0
Long-term annual growth rate in HDI (%), 1980-2007 ..
Medium-term annual growth rate in HDI (%), 1990-2007 ..
Short-term annual growth rate in HDI (%), 2000-2007 ..

H. Human development index 2007 and its components


Human development index value, 2007 0.737
Life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 73.3
4
Adult literacy rate (% aged 15 and above), 2007 93.8
Combined gross enrolment ratio in education (%), 2007 78.3
56
GDP per capita (PPP US$), 2007 ..
Life expectancy index, 2007 0.806
Education index, 2007 0.886
GDP index, 2007 0.519
GDP per capita (PPP US$) rank minus HDI rank, 2007 ..

I-1. Human and income poverty


Human poverty index (HPI-1) rank, 2007 24
Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) value (%), 2007 6.0
Probability at birth of not surviving to age 40 (% of cohort), 2005-2010 4.3

34
7
Adult illiteracy rate (% aged 15 and above), 1999-2007 6.2
Population not using an improved water source (%), 2006 11
Children underweight for age (% under age 5), 2000-2006 3
Population living below $1.25 a day (%), 2000-2007 ..
Population living below $2 a day (%), 2000-2007 ..
Population living below the national poverty line (%), 2000-2006 ..
HPI-1 rank minus income poverty rank ..

I-2. Human and income poverty: OECD countries


Human poverty index (HPI-2) rank ..
Human poverty index (HPI-2) value (%) ..
Probability at birth of not surviving to age 60 (% of cohort), 2005-2010 13.0
People lacking functional literacy skills (% aged 16-65), 1994-2003 ..
Long-term unemployment rate (% of labour force), 2007 ..
Population living below 50% of median income (%), 2000-2005 ..
HPI-2 rank minus income poverty rank ..

J. Gender-related development index and its components


GDI rank, 2007 ..
GDI value, 2007 ..
GDI value as a percentage of HDI value, 2007 ..
Female life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 74.9
Male life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 71.7
Female adult literacy rate (% aged 15 and above), 1997-2007 90.3
Male adult literacy rate (% aged 15 and above), 1997-2007 97.2
Female combined gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007 80.8
Male combined gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007 75.9
Female estimated earned income (PPP US$), 2007 ..
Male estimated earned income (PPP US$), 2007 ..
HDI rank minus GDI rank, 2007 ..

K. Gender empowerment measure and its components


Gender empowerment measure (GEM) rank, 2007 ..
Gender empowerment measure (GEM) value, 2006 ..
8
Seats in parliament (% held by women), 2008 ..
Legislators, senior officials and managers (% female), 1999-2007 10

35
Professional and technical workers (% female), 1999-2007 34
Earned income (estimated), ratio of female to male , 2007 ..
Year women received the right to vote ..
Year women received the right to stand for election ..
Year in which a woman became Speaker or Presiding Officer of parliament or of ..
one of its houses for the first time, as of 2009
Women in ministerial positions (% of positions), 2008 ..

L. Demographic trends
Total population (millions), 1990 2.2
Total population (millions), 2007 4.0
Total population (millions), 2020 5.8
Annual rate of natural increase of the population (%), 1990-1995 3.9
Annual rate of natural increase of the population (%), 2005-2010 3.2
Net international migration rate (%), 1990-1995 (.)
Net international migration rate (%), 2005-2010 (.)
Urban share of the population (%), 1990 67.9
Urban share of the population (%), 1990 72.1
Child dependency ratio, 1990 93.6
Child dependency ratio, 2010 84.6
Old age dependency ratio, 1990 6.8
Old age dependency ratio, 2010 5.5
Total fertility rate (births per woman), 1990-1995 6.5
Total fertility rate (births per woman), 2005-2010 5.1

M. Economy and inequality


Total GDP (US$ billions), 2007 4.0
Total GDP (PPP US$ billions), 2007 ..
9
GDP per capita (US$), 2007 1,160
Annual growth rate of GDP per capita (%), 1990-2007 ..
GDP per capita (PPP US$), year of highest value, 1980-2007 ..
GDP per capita (PPP US$), year of highest value ..
10
Average annual change in consumer price index (%), 1990-2007 4.1
9
Average annual change in consumer price index (%), 2006-2007 3.5
Income/expenditure share of the richest 10% of the population (%), 1992-2007 ..
Income/expenditure share of the richest 10% of the population (%), 1992-2007 ..
Ratio of the richest 10% to the poorest 10%, 1992-2007 ..

36
Gini index, 1992-2007 ..

N. Health and education


Government expenditure on health per capita (PPP US$), 2006 ..
Government expenditure on health as a percentage of total government ..
expenditure
Public current expenditure on primary education per pupil (PPP US$) ..
Public expenditure on education as a percentage of total government expenditure, ..
2000-2007
Percentage of total aid allocated to social sectors (gross disbursements), 2007 58.4
Percentage of adults with low educational attainment levels (% aged 25 and above) 68.8
Percentage of adults with medium educational attainment levels (% aged 25 and 12.8
above)
Percentage of adults with high educational attainment levels (% aged 25 and 18.4
above)
Under 5 mortality rate in the highest quintile of wealth (per 1,000 live births) ..
Under 5 mortality rate in the highest quintile of wealth (per 1,000 live births) ..
Under 5 mortality rate for children of mothers with at least secondary education ..
(per 1,000 live births)
Under 5 mortality rate for children of mothers with at least secondary education ..
(per 1,000 live births)
Healthy life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 ..
Unhealthy life expectancy (%), 2007 ..

37
Human Development Index, UNDP HDR 2009 for 2007 by
international comparison

HDI Rank Country 2007


1 Norway 0.971
2 Australia 0.970
3 Iceland 0.969
4 Canada 0.966
5 Ireland 0.965
6 Netherlands 0.964
7 Sweden 0.963
8 France 0.961
9 Switzerland 0.960
10 Japan 0.960
11 Luxembourg 0.960
12 Finland 0.959
13 United States 0.956
14 Austria 0.955
15 Spain 0.955
16 Denmark 0.955
17 Belgium 0.953
18 Italy 0.951
19 Liechtenstein 0.951
20 New Zealand 0.950
21 United Kingdom 0.947
22 Germany 0.947
23 Singapore 0.944
24 Hong Kong, China (SAR) 0.944
25 Greece 0.942
26 Korea (Republic of) 0.937
27 Israel 0.935
28 Andorra 0.934
29 Slovenia 0.929
30 Brunei Darussalam 0.920
31 Kuwait 0.916
32 Cyprus 0.914
33 Qatar 0.910
34 Portugal 0.909
35 United Arab Emirates 0.903
36 Czech Republic 0.903
37 Barbados 0.903
38 Malta 0.902

38
39 Bahrain 0.895
40 Estonia 0.883
41 Poland 0.880
42 Slovakia 0.880
43 Hungary 0.879
44 Chile 0.878
45 Croatia 0.871
46 Lithuania 0.870
47 Antigua and Barbuda 0.868
48 Latvia 0.866
49 Argentina 0.866
50 Uruguay 0.865
51 Cuba 0.863
52 Bahamas 0.856
53 Mexico 0.854
54 Costa Rica 0.854
55 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 0.847
56 Oman 0.846
57 Seychelles 0.845
58 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0.844
59 Saudi Arabia 0.843
60 Panama 0.840
61 Bulgaria 0.840
62 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.838
63 Romania 0.837
64 Trinidad and Tobago 0.837
65 Montenegro 0.834
66 Malaysia 0.829
67 Serbia 0.826
68 Belarus 0.826
69 Saint Lucia 0.821
70 Albania 0.818
71 Russian Federation 0.817
72 The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 0.817
73 Dominica 0.814
74 Grenada 0.813
75 Brazil 0.813
76 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.812
77 Colombia 0.807
78 Peru 0.806
79 Turkey 0.806
80 Ecuador 0.806
81 Mauritius 0.804
82 Kazakhstan 0.804
83 Lebanon 0.803
84 Armenia 0.798

39
85 Ukraine 0.796
86 Azerbaijan 0.787
87 Thailand 0.783
88 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0.782
89 Georgia 0.778
90 Dominican Republic 0.777
91 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.772
92 China 0.772
93 Belize 0.772
94 Samoa 0.771
95 Maldives 0.771
96 Jordan 0.770
97 Suriname 0.769
98 Tunisia 0.769
99 Tonga 0.768
100 Jamaica 0.766
101 Paraguay 0.761
102 Sri Lanka 0.759
103 Gabon 0.755
104 Algeria 0.754
105 Philippines 0.751
106 El Salvador 0.747
107 Syrian Arab Republic 0.742
108 Fiji 0.741
109 Turkmenistan 0.739
110 Occupied Palestinian Territories 0.737
111 Indonesia 0.734
112 Honduras 0.732
113 Bolivia 0.729
114 Guyana 0.729
115 Mongolia 0.727
116 Viet Nam 0.725
117 Moldova 0.720
118 Equatorial Guinea 0.719
119 Uzbekistan 0.710
120 Kyrgyzstan 0.710
121 Cape Verde 0.708
122 Guatemala 0.704
123 Egypt 0.703
124 Nicaragua 0.699
125 Botswana 0.694
126 Vanuatu 0.693
127 Tajikistan 0.688
128 Namibia 0.686
129 South Africa 0.683
130 Morocco 0.654

40
131 Sao Tome and Principe 0.651
132 Bhutan 0.619
133 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.619
134 India 0.612
135 Solomon Islands 0.610
136 Congo 0.601
137 Cambodia 0.593
138 Myanmar 0.586
139 Comoros 0.576
140 Yemen 0.575
141 Pakistan 0.572
142 Swaziland 0.572
143 Angola 0.564
144 Nepal 0.553
145 Madagascar 0.543
146 Bangladesh 0.543
147 Kenya 0.541
148 Papua New Guinea 0.541
149 Haiti 0.532
150 Sudan 0.531
151 Tanzania (United Republic of) 0.530
152 Ghana 0.526
153 Cameroon 0.523
154 Mauritania 0.520
155 Djibouti 0.520
156 Lesotho 0.514
157 Uganda 0.514
158 Nigeria 0.511
159 Togo 0.499
160 Malawi 0.493
161 Benin 0.492
162 Timor-Leste 0.489
163 Côte d'Ivoire 0.484
164 Zambia 0.481
165 Eritrea 0.472
166 Senegal 0.464
167 Rwanda 0.460
168 Gambia 0.456
169 Liberia 0.442
170 Guinea 0.435
171 Ethiopia 0.414
172 Mozambique 0.402
173 Guinea-Bissau 0.396
174 Burundi 0.394
175 Chad 0.392
176 Congo (Democratic Republic of the) 0.389

41
177 Burkina Faso 0.389
178 Mali 0.371
179 Central African Republic 0.369
180 Sierra Leone 0.365
181 Afghanistan 0.352
182 Niger 0.340

42
Top 5 international statistical rankings, Israel (Nationmaster)

1ST

Agriculture > Exports to USA > Onions (per capita)


Economy > Research and development expenditure > % of GDP
Economy > Share of household income > Highest 10%
Economy > Stock of domestic credit
Economy > Trade with US > US exports of gem diamonds
Economy > Trade with US > US exports of military apparel and footwear
Economy > Trade with US > US imports of gem diamonds-uncut or unset
Education > Literacy rates, aged 15-24 > Men
Education > Literacy rate, youth male > % of males ages 15-24
Education > Persistence to grade 5, male > % of cohort
Education > Universities > Top 500 (per $ GDP)
Energy > Coal > Changes in stocks (per capita)
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by public lighting (per capita)
Energy > Kerosene > Changes in stocks at importers
Energy > Kerosene > Changes in stocks at importers (per capita)
Energy > Kerosene > Consumption by other consumers (per capita)
Energy > Oil imports > Net (per capita)
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Consumption in agriculture (per capita)
Environment > Water > Freshwater pollution
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male
Military > Air force personnel (per capita)
Military > Conventional arms exports (per capita)
Military > Expenditures > Dollar figure (per capita)
Military > US military exports (per capita)
Military > Weapon holdings (per capita)
People > Jewish population > By country > Jews > % Jewish
People > Jew > Significant geographic populations > Jewish population
Religion > Jews (per capita)
Religion > Religions > Jewish
Terrorism > Terrorist Acts > 1968-2006 > Injuries (per capita)

2ND

Agriculture > Exports to USA > Dates (per capita)


Agriculture > Exports to USA > Fruits (per capita)
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Leeks (per capita)
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Olives (per capita)
Economy > Expense > % of GDP
Economy > Income share held by fourth 20%
Economy > Net current transfers from abroad > current US$
Economy > Stock of money
Economy > Transnational corporations > Parents (per capita)
Economy > Trade with US > US exports of military aircraft, complete
Economy > World Trade > Exports > Animal vegetables oils processed
Economy > World Trade > Exports > Natural abrasives nes

43
Economy > World Trade > Exports > Pearls precious stones
Economy > World Trade > Imports > Cereal meal flour nes
Education > Education, percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5
Education > Education, percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 > Men
Education > Literacy > Female
Education > Literacy > Male
Education > Literacy rates, aged 15-24
Education > Literacy > Total population
Education > Spending per primary school student (per $ GDP)
Energy > Coal > Imports (per capita)
Energy > Feedstocks > Energy balance requirement (per capita)
Energy > Feedstocks > Gross inland availability (per capita)
Energy > Feedstocks > Statistical differences (per capita)
Energy > Feedstocks > Transfers in
Energy > Motor Gasoline > Consumption by other consumers (per capita)
Energy > Naphtha > Consumption by chemical industry (per capita)
Energy > Naphtha > Consumption by industry & construction (per capita)
Energy > Naphtha > Net inland availability (per capita)
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Net transfers (per capita)
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Transfers out (per capita)
Environment > Water > Severe water stress
Labor > force with tertiary education > % of total
Media > Number of PCs (per capita)
Military > Armed forces personnel (per capita)
Military > Arms imports > constant 1990 US$ (per capita)
Military > expenditure > % of GDP
People > Jewish population > By country > Jews > Estimated number of Jews
People > Jewish population > Largest Jewish populations > Top 50 countries by Jewish
population > Jews
Religion > Jews
Sports > 1968 Summer Paralympics > Bronze
Sports > 1968 Summer Paralympics > Silver
Sports > 2004 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships > Group A > L
Sports > 2005 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships > Group B > GF
Sports > 2005 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships > Group B > Pts
Sports > Top international goal scorers > #
Taxation > Tax Freedom Day > Day of Year
Terrorism > Terrorist Acts > 1968-2006 > Injuries
Terrorism > Terrorist Acts > 2000-2006 > Injuries
Terrorism > Terrorist Acts > 2000-2006 > Injuries (per capita)

3RD

Agriculture > Exports to USA > Fruits


Agriculture > Exports to USA > Leeks
Agriculture > Grains > Sorghum imports (per capita)
Agriculture > Grains > Wheat imports (per capita)
Economy > Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital > % of GNI
Economy > Exports > Manufactured
Economy > Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ (per capita)
Economy > Research and development spending

44
Economy > Trade with US > US exports of tobacco, manufactured
Economy > World Trade > Imports > Pearls precious stones
Education > Persistence to grade 5, total > % of cohort
Education > Spending per secondary school student (per $ GDP)
Education > Universities > Top 500 (per capita)
Education > Universities > Top 200 (per $ GDP)
Energy > Aviation Gasoline > Changes in stocks (per capita)
Energy > Feedstocks > Energy balance requirement
Energy > Feedstocks > Gross inland availability
Energy > Feedstocks > Imports (per capita)
Energy > Feedstocks > Net transfers
Energy > Feedstocks > Transfers in (per capita)
Energy > Gasoline prices
Energy > Motor Gasoline > Consumption by households and other consumers (per capita)
Energy > Naphtha > Changes in stocks
Energy > Petroleum Coke > Consumption by industry & construction (per capita)
Energy > Petroleum Coke > Consumption by other industries and construction (per capita)
Energy > Petroleum Coke > Consumption for non-energy uses (per capita)
Energy > Petroleum Coke > Net inland availability (per capita)
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Consumption by households (per capita)
Industry > Patent applications, nonresidents (per capita)
Lifestyle > Political orientation > Far left
Military > Army personnel (per capita)
Military > Conventional arms imports (per capita)
Military > Expenditures
Military > Expenditures > Dollar figure (per $ GDP)
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP
Military > US military exports
People > Education expenditures
Sports > 1968 Summer Paralympics > Gold
Sports > 1968 Summer Paralympics > Total
Sports > 1976 Summer Paralympics > The Paralympics in Canada and Toronto > Gold
Sports > 2004 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships > Group A > GA
Sports > 2005 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships > Group B > W
Terrorism > Terrorist Acts > 2000-2006 > Fatalities (per capita)
Terrorism > Terrorist Acts > 2000-2006 > Incidences (per capita)

4TH

Agriculture > Exports to USA > Chillies (per capita)


Agriculture > Exports to USA > Olives
Agriculture > Grains > Barley imports (per capita)
Agriculture > Grains > Coarse grain imports (per capita)
Economy > Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Investor Protection Index
Economy > Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ (per capita)
Economy > Population below median income (per $ GDP)
Economy > Share of household income > Lowest 10%
Economy > Trade with US > US exports of parts for military-type goods
Economy > Trade with US > US imports of military aircraft and parts
Economy > World Trade > Exports > Fertilizers crude
Education > Education, percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 > Women

45
Education > Literacy rates, aged 15-24 > Women
Energy > Aviation Gasoline > Changes in stocks at importers (per capita)
Energy > Bitumen Asphalt > Statistical differences (per capita)
Energy > Coal > Conversion in thermal power plants (per capita)
Energy > Coal > Conversion to other forms of energy (per capita)
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by other energy producers (per capita)
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by public lighting
Energy > Electricity production from coal sources > kwh (per capita)
Energy > Electricity > Wind > Production > Self-producer (per capita)
Energy > Feedstocks > Imports
Energy > Feedstocks > Net transfers (per capita)
Energy > Kerosene > Consumption by other consumers
Energy > Naphtha > Changes in stocks (per capita)
Energy > Petroleum Coke > Energy balance requirement (per capita)
Energy > Petroleum Coke > Imports (per capita)
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Consumption by petroleum refineries (per capita)
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Consumption in agriculture
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Net transfers
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Transfers out
Media > Eurovision Song Contest 1973 > Results > Points
Media > Telephone subscribers (per capita)
Military > Arms imports > constant 1990 US$
Military > Conventional arms exports (per $ GDP)
Military > Weapon holdings
Sports > 32nd Chess Olympiad > Top ten overall finishers > Matches drawn
Sports > Chess > GrandMasters (per capita)
Taxation > Tax revenue > % of GDP
Terrorism > Collective Political Violence in the 1990s without Excessive Targeting of
Civilians
Terrorism > Terrorist Acts > 1968-2006 > Fatalities (per capita)
Terrorism > Terrorist Acts > 1968-2006 > Incidences (per capita)

5TH

Agriculture > Exports to USA > Lettuce headed (per capita)


Agriculture > Exports to USA > Lettuce (per capita)
Agriculture > Grains > Sorghum imports
Economy > Micro, small and medium enterprises > number (per capita)
Economy > Population below median income (per capita)
Economy > Research and development spending (per capita)
Economy > Revenue, excluding grants > % of GDP
Economy > Transnational corporations > Parents
Economy > Trade with US > US imports of civilian aircraft, complete-all types
Economy > Trade with US > US imports of marine engines and parts
Economy > Trade with US > US imports of other military equipment
Economy > World Trade > Imports > Misc non-ferrous base metal
Economy > World Trade > Imports > Natural abrasives nes
Education > Primary education, teachers (per capita)
Energy > Aviation Gasoline > Changes in stocks at importers
Energy > Electricity > Wind > Production > Self-producer
Energy > Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption by chemical industry (per capita)

46
Energy > Naphtha > Consumption by chemical industry
Energy > Naphtha > Consumption by industry & construction
Energy > Naphtha > Net inland availability
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Changes in stocks
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Changes in stocks (per capita)
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Consumption by energy sector (per capita)
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Consumption by households
Energy > Residual Fuel Oil > Consumption by other consumers
Health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total
Media > Number of PCs (per $ GDP)
Media > Personal computers (per capita)
Military > Conventional arms imports (per $ GDP)
Military > Employment in arms production (per capita)
Military > personnel > % of total labor force
Sports > 1964 Summer Paralympics > Bronze
Sports > Air Games > Bronze medals (per capita)
Sports > Basketball at the Asian Games > Per nation > Silver medals
Sports > Basketball at the Asian Games > Per nation > Total medals
Terrorism > Terrorist Acts > 1968-2006 > Fatalities

47
Bottom 5 international rankings, Israel (Nationmaster)

Last

Agriculture > Agricultural land > % of land area


Agriculture > Agricultural land > sq. km
Agriculture > Agricultural land > sq. km (per capita)
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > tractors
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > tractors (per capita)
Agriculture > Agricultural raw materials exports > % of merchandise exports
Agriculture > Agricultural raw materials imports > % of merchandise imports
Agriculture > Arable land > hectares
Agriculture > Arable land > hectares (per capita)
Agriculture > Arable land > % of land area
Agriculture > Crop production index
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Potatoes
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Potatoes (per capita)
Agriculture > Fertilizer consumption > metric tons
Agriculture > Fertilizer consumption > metric tons (per capita)
Agriculture > Food production index
Agriculture > Land under cereal production > hectares
Agriculture > Land under cereal production > hectares (per capita)
Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio
Currency > Real effective exchange rate index
Currency > S&P/EMDB indexes > annual % change
Economy > Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage > % of GNI
Economy > Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage > % of GNI
Economy > Adjusted savings: gross savings > % of GNI
Economy > Adjusted savings: net national savings > % of GNI
Economy > Aid > % of central government expenditures
Economy > Aid > % of GNI
Economy > Aid > % of gross capital formation
Economy > Aid > % of imports of goods and services
Economy > Aid per capita > current US$
Economy > Bank capital to assets ratio > %
Economy > Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio
Economy > Bank nonperfoming loans to total gross loans > %
Economy > Business disclosure index
Economy > Cash surplus/deficit > % of GDP
Economy > Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$
Economy > Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ (per capita)
Economy > Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Claims on governments, etc. > annual growth as % of M2
Economy > Claims on private sector > annual growth as % of M2
Economy > Commercial service imports > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Consumer price index
Economy > Cost of business start-up procedures > % of GNI per capita
Economy > Credit information availability index
Economy > Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

48
Economy > Deposit interest rate > %
Economy > Domestic credit provided by banking sector > % of GDP
Economy > Ease of doing business index
Economy > Exports of goods and services > annual % growth
Economy > Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Exports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Exports of goods and services > % of GDP
Economy > Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > External balance on goods and services > current US$
Economy > External balance on goods and services > current US$ (per capita)
Economy > External balance on goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > External balance on goods and services > % of GDP
Economy > Final consumption expenditure, etc. > annual % growth
Economy > Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Final consumption expenditure, etc. > % of GDP
Economy > Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Foreign direct investment, net inflows > % of GDP
Economy > GDP deflator
Economy > GDP growth > annual %
Economy > GDP per capita growth > annual %
Economy > GDP, PPP > constant 2000 international $
Economy > GDP, PPP > current international $
Economy > GNI > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > GNI, PPP > current international $
Economy > Goods exports > BoP, current US$
Economy > Goods exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Goods imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Grants and other revenue > % of revenue
Economy > Gross capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Gross domestic savings > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Gross fixed capital formation > annual % growth
Economy > Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Gross national expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Gross private capital flows > % of GDP
Economy > Gross savings > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Gross savings > % of GNI
Economy > High-technology exports > current US$
Economy > High-technology exports > current US$ (per capita)
Economy > High-technology exports > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > High-technology exports > % of manufactured exports
Economy > Household final consumption expenditure > annual % growth
Economy > Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > annual % growth
Economy > Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > % of GDP
Economy > Household final consumption expenditure per capita growth > annual %
Economy > Imports of goods and services > annual % growth
Economy > Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Imports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

49
Economy > Import quantum/quantity index
Economy > Income payments > BoP, current US$
Economy > Income payments > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Inflation, consumer prices > annual %
Economy > Inflation, GDP deflator > annual %
Economy > Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service exports
Economy > Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service imports
Economy > Interest rate spread > lending rate minus deposit rate
Economy > International tourism, expenditures > current US$
Economy > International tourism, expenditures > current US$ (per capita)
Economy > International tourism, expenditures > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > International tourism, expenditures > % of total imports
Economy > International tourism, number of arrivals
Economy > International tourism, number of departures
Economy > International tourism, receipts > current US$
Economy > International tourism, receipts > current US$ (per capita)
Economy > International tourism, receipts > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > International tourism, receipts > % of total exports
Economy > Legal rights of borrowers and lenders index
Economy > Lending interest rate > %
Economy > Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ (per capita)
Economy > Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Merchandise exports > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Merchandise imports > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Merchandise trade > % of GDP
Economy > Money and quasi money growth > annual %
Economy > Net capital account > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Net income > BoP, current US$
Economy > Net income > BoP, current US$ (per capita)
Economy > Net income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Net income from abroad > current US$
Economy > Net income from abroad > current US$ (per capita)
Economy > Net income from abroad > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$
Economy > Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita)
Economy > Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$
Economy > Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ (per capita)
Economy > Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Official development assistance and official aid > current US$ (per capita)
Economy > Official development assistance and official aid > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Other expense > % of expense
Economy > Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$
Economy > Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ (per capita)
Economy > Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Private credit bureau coverage > % of adults
Economy > Real interest rate > %
Economy > Risk premium on lending > %
Economy > Service imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Stocks traded, total value > current US$ (per capita)

50
Economy > Stocks traded, total value > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Subsidies and other transfers > % of expense
Economy > Trade in services > % of GDP
Economy > Trade > % of GDP
Education > Children out of school, primary
Education > Children out of school, primary, female
Education > Children out of school, primary, female (per capita)
Education > Children out of school, primary, male
Education > Children out of school, primary, male (per capita)
Education > Children out of school, primary (per capita)
Education > Expenditure per student, primary > % of GDP per capita
Education > Expenditure per student, secondary > % of GDP per capita
Education > Expenditure per student, tertiary > % of GDP per capita
Education > Gross intake rate in grade 1, female > % of relevant age group
Education > Gross intake rate in grade 1, male > % of relevant age group
Education > Gross intake rate in grade 1, total > % of relevant age group
Education > Literacy rate, adult female > % of females ages 15 and above
Education > Literacy rate, adult male > % of males ages 15 and above
Education > Literacy rate, adult total > % of people ages 15 and above
Education > Literacy rate, youth female > % of females ages 15-24
Education > Literacy rate, youth total > % of people ages 15-24
Education > Primary completion rate, male > % of relevant age group
Education > Primary completion rate, total > % of relevant age group
Education > Primary education, duration > years
Education > Primary education, pupils
Education > Primary education, pupils > % female
Education > Primary education, pupils (per capita)
Education > Primary education, teachers
Education > Primary education, teachers > % female
Education > Progression to secondary school > %
Education > Progression to secondary school, female > %
Education > Progression to secondary school, male > %
Education > Public spending on education, total > % of GDP
Education > Public spending on education, total > % of government expenditure
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary
Education > Ratio of female to male enrollments in tertiary education
Education > Ratio of female to male primary enrollment
Education > Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment
Education > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education > %
Education > Ratio of young literate females to males > % ages 15-24
Education > Repetition rate, primary, female > % of total enrollment
Education > Repetition rate, primary, male > % of total enrollment
Education > Repetition rate, primary > % of total enrollment
Education > Schools connected to the Internet > %
Education > School enrollment, primary, female > % gross
Education > School enrollment, primary, female > % net
Education > School enrollment, primary > % gross
Education > School enrollment, primary, male > % gross
Education > School enrollment, primary, male > % net
Education > School enrollment, primary > % net
Education > School enrollment, secondary, female > % gross

51
Education > School enrollment, secondary, female > % net
Education > School enrollment, secondary > % gross
Education > School enrollment, secondary, male > % gross
Education > School enrollment, secondary, male > % net
Education > School enrollment, secondary > % net
Education > School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross
Education > School enrollment, tertiary > % gross
Education > School enrollment, tertiary, male > % gross
Education > Secondary education, general pupils
Education > Secondary education, general pupils (per capita)
Education > Secondary education, pupils
Education > Secondary education, pupils > % female
Education > Secondary education, pupils (per capita)
Education > Secondary education, teachers
Education > Secondary education, teachers > % female
Education > Secondary education, teachers (per capita)
Education > Secondary education, vocational pupils
Education > Secondary education, vocational pupils (per capita)
Education > Unemployment with primary education, female > % of female unemployment
Education > Unemployment with primary education, male > % of male unemployment
Education > Unemployment with primary education > % of total unemployment
Education > Unemployment with secondary education > % of total unemployment
Energy > Adjusted savings: energy depletion > % of GNI
Energy > Coal > Changes in stocks at importers
Energy > Coal > Changes in stocks at importers (per capita)
Energy > Coke Oven Coke > Consumption by industry & construction
Energy > Coke Oven Coke > Consumption by iron and steel industry
Energy > Coke Oven Coke > Imports
Energy > Coke Oven Coke > Net inland availability
Energy > Combustible renewables and waste > metric tones of oil equivalent
Energy > Combustible renewables and waste > metric tones of oil equivalent (per capita)
Energy > Combustible renewables and waste > % of total energy
Energy > Crude Petroleum > Reserves from tar sands
Energy > Electric power consumption > kWh
Energy > Electric power transmission and distribution losses > million kWh
Energy > Electric power transmission and distribution losses > million kWh (per capita)
Energy > Electric power transmission and distribution losses > % of output
Energy > Electricity production from hydroelectric sources > kwh
Energy > Electricity production from hydroelectric sources > kwh (per capita)
Energy > Electricity production from hydroelectric sources > % of total
Energy > Electricity production from natural gas sources > kwh
Energy > Electricity production from natural gas sources > kwh (per capita)
Energy > Electricity production from natural gas sources > % of total
Energy > Electricity production > kWh
Energy > Fuel exports > % of merchandise exports
Energy > Fuel imports > % of merchandise imports
Energy > Kerosene > Changes in stocks (per capita)
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Consumption by households and other consumers
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Consumption by households and other consumers
(per capita)
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Consumption by other consumers

52
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Consumption by other consumers (per capita)
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Consumption for non-energy uses
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Consumption for non-energy uses (per capita)
Energy > Oil Consumption Test (per capita)
Energy > Oil Consumption Test (per $ GDP)
Energy > Oil Consumption Test Test (per capita)
Energy > Oil Consumption Test Test (per $ GDP)
Energy > production > kt of oil equivalent
Energy > production > kt of oil equivalent (per capita)
Energy > use > kt of oil equivalent
Environment > Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage > % of GNI
Environment > Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage > % of GNI
Environment > CO2 emissions > kg per 2000 PPP $ of GDP
Environment > CO2 emissions > kt
Environment > Forest area > % of land area
Environment > Forest area > sq. km
Environment > Forest area > sq. km (per capita)
Environment > Organic water pollutant (BOD) emissions > kg per day
Environment > Organic water pollutant (BOD) emissions > kg per day per worker
Environment > PM10, country level > micrograms per cubic meter
Environment > Total renewable water resources
Environment > Water pollution, clay and glass industry > % of total BOD emissions
Environment > Water pollution, food industry > % of total BOD emissions
Environment > Water pollution, metal industry > % of total BOD emissions
Environment > Water pollution, textile industry > % of total BOD emissions
Environment > Water pollution, wood industry > % of total BOD emissions
Environment > Wetlands of intl importance > Area (per capita)
Food > beverages and tobacco > % of value added in manufacturing
Food > exports > % of merchandise exports
Food > imports > % of merchandise imports
Geography > Land area > sq. km
Geography > Land area > sq. km (per capita)
Geography > Surface area > sq. km
Geography > Surface area > sq. km (per capita)
Government > General government final consumption expenditure > annual % growth
Government > Proportion of seats held by women in national parliament > %
Government > Procedures to build a warehouse > number
Government > Procedures to build a warehouse > number (per capita)
Government > Procedures to enforce a contract > number
Government > Procedures to enforce a contract > number (per capita)
Government > Procedures to register property > number
Government > Procedures to register property > number (per capita)
Government > Start-up procedures to register a business > number
Government > Start-up procedures to register a business > number (per capita)
Government > Time required to build a warehouse > days
Government > Time required to enforce a contract > days
Government > Time required to register property > days
Government > Time required to start a business > days
Government > Time to prepare and pay taxes > hours
Government > Time to resolve insolvency > years
Government > Trademarks, residents

53
Government > Trademarks, residents (per capita)
Health > Adolescent fertility rate > births per 1,000 women ages 15-19
Health > Birth rate, crude > per 1,000 people
Health > expenditure per capita > current US$
Health > expenditure, private > % of GDP
Health > expenditure, public > % of GDP
Health > expenditure, total > % of GDP
Health > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health
Health > Fertility rate, total > births per woman
Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS (per capita)
Health > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months
Health > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months
Health > Improved sanitation facilities, urban > % of urban population with access
Health > Improved water source > % of population with access
Health > Improved water source, rural > % of rural population with access
Health > Improved water source, urban > % of urban population with access
Health > Incidence of tuberculosis > per 100,000 people
Health > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health
Health > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population
Health > Smoking prevalence, males > % of adults
Health > Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS > %
Health > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases
Immigration > International migration stock > % of population
Immigration > International migration stock, total
Immigration > Net migration
Immigration > Net migration (per capita)
Immigration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Immigration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum (per capita)
Industry > Adjusted savings: mineral depletion > % of GNI
Industry > Changes in inventories > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Industry > Ores and metals exports > % of merchandise exports
Industry > Ores and metals imports > % of merchandise imports
Industry > Patent applications, residents
Internet > Broadband subscribers
Internet > Broadband subscribers (per capita)
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps (per capita)
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps (per $ GDP)
Internet > Price basket for Internet > US$ per month
Internet > Secure Internet servers
Internet > Secure Internet servers (per capita)
Labor > Compensation of employees > % of expense
Labor > Employees, agriculture, female > % of female employment
Labor > Employees, agriculture, male > % of male employment
Labor > Employment in agriculture > % of total employment
Labor > Employment in industry > % of total employment
Labor > Employees, industry, female > % of female employment
Labor > Employees, industry, male > % of male employment
Labor > Firing cost > weeks of wages
Labor > force, female > % of total labor force
Labor > force participation rate, female > % of female population ages 15-64

54
Labor > force participation rate, male > % of male population ages 15-64
Labor > force participation rate, total > % of total population ages 15-64
Labor > force, total
Labor > force, total (per capita)
Labor > force with primary education > % of total
Labor > force with secondary education > % of total
Labor > Rigidity of employment index
Labor > Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector > % of total nonagricultural
employment
Labor > Unemployment, female > % of female labor force
Labor > Unemployment, male > % of male labor force
Labor > Unemployment, total > % of total labor force
Labor > Unemployment with secondary education, male > % of male unemployment
Labor > Unemployment, youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24
Labor > Unemployment, youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24
Labor > Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, received > US$
Labor > Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, received > US$ (per capita)
Labor > Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, received > US$ (per $ GDP)
Media > And Then We Kiss > Charts > Peak
Media > Information and communication technology expenditure > current US$
Media > Information and communication technology expenditure > current US$ (per capita)
Media > Information and communication technology expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Media > Mobile phone subscribers
Media > Population covered by mobile telephony > %
Media > Price basket for mobile > US$ per month
Media > Price basket for residential fixed line > US$ per month
Media > Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes
Media > Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes (per capita)
Media > Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes (per $ GDP)
Media > Telephone employees, total
Media > Telephone faults > per 100 mainlines
Media > Telecommunications investment > % of revenue
Media > Telephone mainlines
Media > Telecommunications revenue > % GDP
Media > Telephone subscribers
Military > military expenditures > Stockholm International Peace Research Institute Figures >
Military expenditures, USD
Military > personnel
People > Age dependency ratio > dependents to working-age population
People > Population ages 0-14 > % of total
People > Population ages 15-64 > % of total
People > Population ages 65 and above > % of total
People > Population, female > % of total
People > Population growth > annual %
People > Population in largest city
People > Population in the largest city > % of urban population
People > Population in urban agglomerations > more than 1 million
People > Population in urban agglomerations > more than 1 million (per capita)
People > Rural population
People > Rural population growth > annual %
People > Rural population (per capita)

55
People > Urban population
People > Urban population growth > annual %
Sports > 2004 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships > Group A > GF
Sports > 2004 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships > Group A > Pts
Sports > 36th Chess Olympiad > Top ten overall finishers > Matches lost
Sports > World Cup Totals > Losses
Taxation > Customs and other import duties > % of tax revenue
Taxation > Highest marginal tax rate, corporate rate > %
Taxation > Highest marginal tax rate, individual > on income exceeding, US$
Taxation > Highest marginal tax rate, individual rate > %
Taxation > Social contributions > % of revenue
Taxation > Taxes on goods and services > % of revenue
Taxation > Taxes on international trade > % of revenue
Taxation > Tax payments > number
Taxation > Tax payments > number (per capita)
Taxation > Total tax rate > % of profit
Transportation > Air transport, passengers carried
Transportation > Air transport, passengers carried (per capita)
Transportation > Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide
Transportation > Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide (per capita)
Transportation > Container port traffic
Transportation > Railways, goods transported > million ton-km
Transportation > Railways, goods transported > million ton-km (per capita)
Transportation > Rail lines > total route-km
Transportation > Railways, passengers carried > million passenger-km
Transportation > Railways, passengers carried > million passenger-km (per capita)
Transportation > Roads, total network > km
Transportation > Travel services > % of commercial service exports
Transportation > Travel services > % of commercial service imports

2nd last

Agriculture > Exports to USA > Avocados (per capita)


Agriculture > Exports to USA > Broad and horse beans (per capita)
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Carrots
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Carrots (per capita)
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Chayote
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Chayote (per capita)
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Red or adzuki beans
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Red or adzuki beans (per capita)
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Spinach
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Spinach (per capita)
Economy > Final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Gross capital formation > annual % growth
Economy > Gross domestic savings > current US$
Economy > Income receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Interest payments > % of expense
Economy > Official development assistance and official aid > current US$
Economy > Service exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Share of household income > Lowest 10%
Education > Literacy rate, youth male > % of males ages 15-24

56
Education > Persistence to grade 5, female > % of cohort
Energy > Coke Oven Coke > Consumption by iron and steel industry (per capita)
Energy > Coke Oven Coke > Gross inland availability
Energy > Crude Petroleum > Statistical differences (per capita)
Energy > Naphtha > Transfers out
Energy > Naphtha > Transfers out (per capita)
Energy > Other Petroleum Products > Statistical differences (per capita)
Environment > CFC consumption
Environment > CFC consumption (per capita)
Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS
Health > Transplants > Kidney and pancreas
Labor > Unemployment with secondary education, female > % of female unemployment
Media > Telephone employees, total (per capita)
Sports > 1954 Asian Games > Medal tally > Bronze
Sports > 2004 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships > Group A > GP
Sports > 32nd Chess Olympiad > Top ten overall finishers > Matches won
Sports > World Cup Totals > Goals against
Taxation > Other taxes > % of revenue
Taxation > Taxes on income, profits and capital gains > % of revenue
Taxation > Taxes on income, profits and capital gains > % of total taxes
Transportation > Highways > Unpaved (per capita)

3rd last

Agriculture > Exports to USA > Broad and horse beans


Economy > Goods imports > BoP, current US$
Economy > Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$
Economy > Net barter terms of trade
Economy > World Trade > Exports > Silk
Education > School enrollment, preprimary, female > % gross
Education > School enrollment, preprimary, male > % gross
Education > Scientific and technical journal articles
Education > Universities > Top 100
Energy > Coal > Net inland availability
Energy > Coke Oven Coke > Consumption by industry & construction (per capita)
Energy > Coke Oven Coke > Gross inland availability (per capita)
Energy > Crude Petroleum > Reserves from tar sands (per capita)
Energy > Electricity > Energy balance requirement
Energy > Electricity > Energy balance requirement (per capita)
Energy > Naphtha > Statistical differences (per capita)
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Consumption by industry & construction (per
capita)
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Consumption by other industries and construction
(per capita)
Energy > Petroleum Coke > Statistical differences (per capita)
Health > HIV AIDS > Deaths
Health > Probability of not reaching 60
Immigration > Refugees > US applications approved
Labor > Agricultural workers > Female
Labor > Unemployment, youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24
Media > Call Me When You're Sober > Charts > Peak > position

57
Military > Aid to Afghanistan > Total development aid, estimates
Religion > Protestantism > By country > Protestants
Sports > 1954 Asian Games > Medal tally > Gold
Sports > 1954 Asian Games > Medal tally > Total
Sports > 1960 Summer Paralympics > Bronze
Sports > 1960 Summer Paralympics > Gold
Sports > 1960 Summer Paralympics > Silver
Sports > 1960 Summer Paralympics > Total
Sports > Olympic point totals > Sydney 2000

4th last

Agriculture > Exports to USA > Bananas (per capita)


Agriculture > Grains > Sorghum imports (per capita)
Economy > Commercial service exports > current US$ (per $ GDP)
Economy > Gross savings > current US$
Economy > Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$
Economy > Trade with US > US imports of fuel oil
Education > School enrollment, preprimary > % gross
Energy > Coke Oven Coke > Imports (per capita)
Energy > Coke Oven Coke > Net inland availability (per capita)
Energy > Fuelwood > Consumption by households
Energy > Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in rail transport
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Net inland availability (per capita)
Energy > Petroleum Coke > Changes in stocks (per capita)
Energy > use > kt of oil equivalent (per capita)
Immigration > Refugees > US applications denied
Language > Hungarian language > Geographic distribution > Speakers
Media > Big Four pageants > Statistics > Miss World
Media > Hung Up > Charts > Peak > position
Media > Television broadcast stations
Military > Aid to Afghanistan > Total development aid, estimates (per capita)
Military > Aid to Afghanistan > Total development aid, estimates (per $ GDP)
Religion > Protestantism > By country > Protestants > % Protestant
Sports > 2000 Summer Paralympics > Bronze
Sports > 2005 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships > Group B > GP
Sports > Air Games > Total medals
Sports > Basketball at the Asian Games > Per nation > Silver medals

5th last

Agriculture > Exports to USA > Avocados


Agriculture > Exports to USA > Globe artichokes
Agriculture > Exports to USA > Globe artichokes (per capita)
Economy > Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$
Economy > Share of household income > Highest 10%
Economy > Stock of money
Education > Primary completion rate, female > % of relevant age group
Education > Primary education, teachers (per capita)
Energy > Coal > Consumption by households and other consumers
Energy > Coal > Consumption by other consumers

58
Energy > Electricity production from oil sources > % of total
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Consumption by industry & construction
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Consumption by other industries and construction
Energy > Natural Gas (including LNG) > Net inland availability
Energy > Traditional fuel consumption
Environment > Water pollution, chemical industry > % of total BOD emissions
Health > Transplants > Kidney and pancreas (per capita)
Health > Transplants > Liver
Immigration > Refugees > US applications denied (per capita)
Media > Eurovision Song Contest winners > Statistics > Third
Media > Personal computers
Military > Iraqi insurgency > Foreign fighter nationality distribution > Sorted
alphabeticallyality
People > Population in largest city (per capita)
Sports > 1964 Summer Paralympics > Silver
Sports > 2005 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships > Group B > GA
Sports > Olympic medals > Total > Sydney 2000
Sports > World Cup Totals > Matches played
Transportation > Roads, paved > % of total roads

59

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