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(Spoken Narrative)
A. Building Knowledge of Field
1. Listening
Activity 1.
Listen to your teacher reading this story, then fill in the blank with the words you heard.
Long ago, in the ……..(1), there lived a very beautiful princess, snow white. The Queen was her ………..(2).
She was very jealous of her beauty. So she wanted her to die.
Snow White knew about her …….(3) plan. She escaped into a forest. There she made a friend with seven
…….(4).
The Queen turned into a ……..(5). Snow White did not realize it. The witch gave her ……(6) apple. As a
result, Snow White was put into sleep for years.
……….(7), in the end, Prince Charming ……..(8) her with a kiss. They lived together happily ever after.
(Free adaptation from Grimms’ fairy tale)
The answers
1. ____________________
2. ____________________
3. ____________________
4. ____________________
5. ____________________
6. ____________________
7. ____________________
8. ____________________
Activity 2.
Your teacher will read the story once more, then answer these questions.
1. Who is the main character of the story?
__________________________________________________________________________
2. Where did the story happen?
__________________________________________________________________________
3. When did the story happen?
__________________________________________________________________________
4. What problem faced by the main character?
__________________________________________________________________________
5. Can she solved the problem? How?
__________________________________________________________________________
6. How is the ending of the story, sad or happy ending?
__________________________________________________________________________
7. What kind of story is it?
__________________________________________________________________________
Activity 3.
Here are words taken from the answer of the listening section in activity 1. Use them to complete the sentences.
Activity 4.
Since grade X, you have heard and read many kind of stories, right? So to warm up your mind, match the kind of
the story and its main characters.
Activity 6.
In pair, answer these questions.
1. Who are they?
___________________________________________________________________
2. What are they talking about?
___________________________________________________________________
3. What was confused by Mira?
___________________________________________________________________
4. Did she get the solution?
___________________________________________________________________
5. Who gave the solution?
___________________________________________________________________
6. What did Maya say to Mira?
___________________________________________________________________
7. Can give more example about the expression of giving suggestion?
___________________________________________________________________
Activity 7.
Learn these expression.
Activity 8.
Write transactional/interpersonal dialogue containing expression of giving and responding suggestion based on the
following situation.
1. You and your friend are in an education exhibition. You confuse what university you will apply after
graduating from high school. Your friend gives his/her suggestion.
X : _________________________________________________________________________
Y : _________________________________________________________________________
X : _________________________________________________________________________
Y : _________________________________________________________________________
X : _________________________________________________________________________
Y : _________________________________________________________________________
2. You and your family are in a book store. All books displayed are interesting. You confuse. Some of
your family member give you his/her suggestion.
X : _________________________________________________________________________
Y : _________________________________________________________________________
X : _________________________________________________________________________
Y : _________________________________________________________________________
X : _________________________________________________________________________
Y : _________________________________________________________________________
3. You are in sport shop. You want to buy new basket ball shoes. There are two brand; Nike and
Adidas. The shop attendant suggest what brand is better in quality and price.
X : _________________________________________________________________________
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Y : _________________________________________________________________________
X : _________________________________________________________________________
Y : _________________________________________________________________________
X : _________________________________________________________________________
Y : _________________________________________________________________________
b. Complaining
The Bus for eight Be patient. It is
Activity 9. o’clock is late again. better for you to
Observe this picture. Then answer the questions This is crazy. I have take a taxi if you
to complain to the are in a hurry,
1. What are these people doing? bus operator grandma!
________________________________________
2. What are they looking at?
________________________________________
3. Why is the old grandma complaining ?
________________________________________
4. What does the man in the cap response to the old
grandma?
________________________________________
Activity 10.
Learn these expression
Activity 11.
Complete the dialogue with suitable expression of complaint and its responses.
1. Mira : …………………….. I feel so hot.
Andi : Take a bath then.
3. Soldier 1 : …………. We are surrounded. The enemies are everywhere. There is no way out.
Soldier 2. : Hang on. The support troops will be dropped soon.
4. Sailor 1 : The sea wave is so hard and high. I got stomached. This situation makes me sick.
Sailor 2 : …………………….
5. Passenger 1 : Our plane is shaking hard. We are in the middle of turbulence . This is crazy.
Passenger 2 : ……………. The airport is just 5 miles more. It means it just need 10 minutes to land.
3. Grammar Function
a. Review on Past Tenses
c. ???
B. Modelling of Text
Activity 12.
Read the following interpersonal dialogue between teacher and students.
The teacher : Good morning students!
The students : Good morning, madam!
The teacher : Today, we will learn about narrative text. Please open your workbook on page 5. Read
The story titled “ The missing John”.
(ten minutes later……)
The teacher : Have you finished?
The students : Yes, We have madam.
The teacher : Ok , let discuss now. This story is about John. Who is he, students, does anybody
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know?
The student : He is new kid in town
The teacher :Yes it is said in the story that john is a new kid in town. What does that mean?
The student : It means new comer, madam.
The Teacher : Right, kid means child; so he is a new child, a new comer in the town. OK, everybody
say "new comer… new comer"
The students : New comer
The teacher : Do you know about his personality? What is he like? Is he a cheerful boy, or gloomy
boy?
The student : Gloomy , madam
The teacher : How do you know that?
The student : In the passage, madam. It is written . John slumped in the armchair, his arms
crossed and his face with a gloomy frown.
The teacher : OK, now, what happened to him one day?
The student : He was sitting in his armchair one day, day dreaming, when he suddenly saw a big
hollow in the tree outside his house. This tree looked very scary, with thin roots, and
branches that looked like claws. This tree also has thorns all over it.
The teacher : And then?
The student : John felt as if the tree was calling him, and unconsciously he went out towards the
tree. He had tried to turn away, but he couldn't. After that john was never seen
again, but nobody missed him because he was such a gloomy and unfriendly kid.
The teacher : Now, what do you think of this story? Is it happy-ending or sad-ending story?
The students : Sad-ending story, madam!
Activity 13.
Now, answer these questions.
1. Who are they?
___________________________________________________________________________
2. What do they discuss about?
___________________________________________________________________________
3. Who is the main character told in the story?
___________________________________________________________________________
4. How is the ending of the story?
___________________________________________________________________________
Activity 14.
Read this story. Don’t forget the understand the generic structure and language features of this Narrative story.
(taken from: Contoh Materi KBK B.Inggris: Penataran Guru SMA, M.Yusack, 2004)
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___________________________________________________________________________
3. In which part does the writer identify the time and place where the story happened?
___________________________________________________________________________
4. Who are the characters in this story?
___________________________________________________________________________
5. Who is the main character?
___________________________________________________________________________
6. When did the story happen?
___________________________________________________________________________
7. Where did this story take place?
___________________________________________________________________________
8. What do you learn from the complication?
___________________________________________________________________________
9. What do you learn from the resolution?
___________________________________________________________________________
10. What moral do you learn from this story?
___________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
The text above is organized in Narrative form. The text organization
includes:
1. Orientation : introducing the characters of the story, the time and
the place the story happened. (Who/What, When and
where)
2. Complication : a series of events in which the main character attempts
to solve the problem.
3. Resolution : the ending of the story containing the problem solution
( ) A Now people call it Batu Simalin Kundang. We can see the stone from Air Manis,
a village on the coast of West Sumatra near Padang.
( ) B Malin Kundang worked hard in a big town and in a short time he became a rich
man. However he completely forgot his poor old mother
( ) C Some years later he sailed to a harbor near his village. When his mother heard
about this news she came to meet him.
( ) D Some days later his ship left the harbor. The sea was calm but when he
reached the open sea there was a great storm. The ship was drowned. Malin
Kundang and his money changed into a stone.
( ) E An old woman and her son lived in a little village. Her son was called Malin
Kundang. They were very poor but they loved each other very much.
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( ) F Malin Kundang pretended not to know her. He said, “You are not my mother.
Go away !”
( ) G His mother became very sad and before she went she said, “Oh, Malin
Kundang, you are wicked son. You’ll never be safe now. You and your money will
turn to stone.”
( ) H One day Malin Kundang told his mother that he would go to town and work
there. At first his mother did not allow him but finally she let him go with tears.
(Pengajaran Narrative teks:Bahan Penataran Bahasa Inggris: 2004)
Activity 19.
Finishing rearrange the story above , Put the story in this chart. pay attention to the generic structure of the
narrative
Title
………………………………….
Orientation …………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
Complication …………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
Resolution …………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
………
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Before the trembling fisherman could speak to the gold fish, it asked him to return home to tell his wife that
greed does not pay.
When the fisherman went home, all the riches had disappeared. He saw his wife sitting outside their hut,
holding the broken wooden pail and looking very unhappy.
(Taken from : English Practice: Primary 6.)
(Written Narrative)
A. Building knowledge of the field
Activity 1
Exploring your experience
1. Do you often hear stories?
____________________________________________________________
2. What stories do you know well?
____________________________________________________________
3. Do you retell some to your friend?
____________________________________________________________
4. Why do you retell it?
____________________________________________________________
5. Do you enjoy reading narratives?
____________________________________________________________
Activity 2
Find the meaning of these words in your dictionary. Then try to pronounce them correctly!
1. Lived / / = …………………………
2. Care / / = …………………………
3. Storey / / = …………………………
4. Row / / = …………………………
5. Arguing / / = …………………………
6. Shattered / / = …………………………
7. Hiding / / = …………………………
8. Gave / / = …………………………
9. Laugh / / = …………………………
10. Depressed / / = …………………………
11. Awful / / = …………………………
12. Ignored / / = …………………………
13. Came over / / = …………………………
14. Refused / / = …………………………
15. Strength / / = …………………………
Title ALISON
Alison lived in a small broken down flat with her mother and her
Orientation mother’s boyfriend, David. Alison was unhappy because her mother and
David didn’t care for her very much.
Complication A few years ago everything was normal. Alison lived with her mother
and father in a beautiful two-storey house but her mother and father
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started quarreling all the time. Sometimes one row would last for weeks.
They had been arguing non stop for three months now and finally they
both agreed to get a divorce. Alison was shattered as she heard these
words while hiding a chair. She didn’t want to get into any fights with her
parents especially her father who she cared for very much and who gave
her everything.
Alison and her mother had been living with David for a year and Alison
was never the same. She wouldn’t play or talk to anyone or even smile or
Evaluation
laugh. Alison was always depressed abut what had happened. Her mother
and David were always yelling at her because she was so unhappy.
One awful night as Alison was sitting in a chair listening to the radio
(for they couldn’t afford a TV). David asked Alison why she was unhappy.
Alison ignored David and went on listening to the radio. David jumped up
out of his chair and came over to Alison. He had a furious look on his face.
“Why are you unhappy?” he said. Alison looked like she was going to cry
but she held her tears and refused to answer. David threw Alison against
Complication the wall with all his strength.
Alison was in a coma for two weeks. One day she woke up and found
herself in hospital. There beside her sat her father. She rubbed her eyes,
“Am I dreaming?” she asked. “No you’re not Alison. I’ve come to take you
home with me. “Alison’s face lit up bright and happy. It was the first time
she had smiled since her parents had split up.
Alison’s father took her home and they were never separated again.
Resolution The next month was her birthday and Alison received a beautiful doll-
house along with several other presents and she was very happy.
Activity 4
Fill in the blanks by changing the suitable words into Simple Past Tense!
2. Examples
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( -) Lusia hadn’t been pretty
( ?) Had Lusia been pretty?
Activity 13.
Put the verb in the bracket into its correct form.
Example : Andi …….(go) to Solo this morning
Andi went to Solo this morning
Activity 6
Collaborating the ideas of rewriting a story. Do the following steps before you write your own narrative writing.
1. In groups, discuss the topic you’re going to develop.
2. Collect ideas and organize the information you need.
3. Try to set the schematic structure of the text that you will write together,
4. Revise the plan of the schematic structure of the text.
5. Ask your friends to give their ideas for constructing the text.
6. Write the text together.
7. Give your friends a copy of the text draft.
8. Evaluate the text that you make.
9. Let your friends make their own works.
Activity 7
Retelling the story
1. Study the following clues in your group.
2. Arrange and develop the clues into the stories. Example: of (one of them).
3. Ask your friends to retell them in front of your group.
Activity 9
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Answer the following question!
1. What is the main idea of the text above?
______________________________________________________________________________
2. Mention some supporting ideas of the text!
_______________________________________________________________________________
Uji Kognitif 1.
01. Rendry : What is the type of the story about “Golden Swan” ?
Meidra : It is …………..
A. a folk tale
B. a short story
C. a novel
D. a fairy tale
E. a legend
04. Go on, I will return whenever….. . (Pr.2 line 4). What the word “I” refers to……………
A. The chief hunter
B. the swan
C. the dream
D. The widow
E. the feather
05. She was careful not to spend too much. The phrase “not to spend too much” has the synonym with the word…..
A. Economical
B. Economics
C. Greedy
D. Economize
E. have much money
Text 2.
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The Fish that Learned to Walk
Once there was an Indian who had a pet fish named Tommy, which he kept in a barrel. But the fish got
pretty big and the Indian had to change the water a good deal to keep him alive. He was too lazy to do that, and
he thought he would teach the fish to live without water. So he did. He began by taking Tommy out of the barrel
for a few minutes at a time, pretty often, and then he took him out oftener and kept him out longer, and after a time
Tommy got so he could stay out a good while if he was in the wet grass.
Then the Indian found he could leave him in the wet grass all night, and pretty soon that fish could live in the
shade whether the grass was wet or not. By that time he had got pretty tame, too, and he used to follow the Indian
around a good deal, and when a the Indian went out to dig worms for him to eat. Tommy went along too and got
some for himself. The Indian thought everything of that fish, and when Tommy got so he didn’t need any water at
all, but could go anywhere—down the dusty road and stay all day out in the hot sun—you never saw the Indian
without his fish. Some people wanted to buy Tommy, but the Indian said he wouldn’t sell a fish like that for any
money. You’d see him coming to town with Tommy following along the road behind, just like a dog, only of
course he traveled a good deal like a snake, and almost as fast.
Well, it was pretty sad that the way that Indian lost his fish, and it was unusual too. He started for town one
day with Tommy coming along behind as usual. There was a bridge in the road and the Indian came to it where
he saw there was a hole in it, but he went on over it without thinking. A little later he looked round for Tommy
and Tommy wasn’t there. He went back a way and called, but he couldn’t see anything of his pet. Then he came
to the bridge and saw the hole, and he thought right away that maybe his fish had got in there. So, he went to the
hole and looked down, and sure enough, there was Tommy, floating on the water, bottom-side up. He’d fallen through
that hole into the river and drowned.
06. Melissa : Who is Tommy ?
Freddy : I think Tommy is…….
A. The Indian’s name
B. The Indian’s fish
C. The Indian’s friend
D. The Indian’s barrel
E. all are correct
08. ……, and the Indian came to it where he saw……(Pr.3 line 3) . The word “it” refers to…
A. the Indian
B. the grass
C. great deal
D. the pet fish
E. the bridge
11. ………..only of course he traveled a good deal like a snake (prg 2). The word “he” refers to….
A. The Indian
B. Tommy
C. Snake
D. Dog
E. Some people
14. Sarju : We have to arrive at Bandung at 5 o’clock. Is there any chance for us to get there on
time.
Melia : it’s four o’clock now. It need 45 minutes to get there. So I think there is …………to get
there on time.
A. a little chance’
B. no chance
C. less chance
D. any chance
E. a more chance
15. Melia : Budi, I can’t use my computer. It is broken. Can you fix it
Budi : ………………. I am majoring in computer science .
A. I don’t think so
B. I have no capability
C. I am capable
D. I doesn’t have any capability
E. I am incapable
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