Sangraha-Ramayanam (Samskrtam) Second Part

<\"^"Y"pS"s.
drS"pZpY"NpT"[NL>O"pE"pYY"ê{\"Z{E"O"z
_"³`ZpX"pY"NpX"o
[dr{\"ð\"T"{O"O"rP"ê@w¡O"Y"p W"p\"pP"êQr{T"@¡Y"p,
ìpE"pY"êBppu{\"SQ@w¡O"Y"p _"³È"[Sç@¡Y"p E" W"t{^"O"X"o]
[{O"rY"pu W"pBp#]
_"zðppuR"@¡#-_"XT"pQ@¡#
L>p. V"ß"ý"u Bppu{\"SQpE"pY"ê#
T"ø@¡pðpS"X"o
drT"uG"p\"ZpR"pub"G"X"K>#, G"BpÿlàdrX"R\"pE"pY"êX"`p_"z_P"pS"X"o
íLs>T"r
2015
5 (VOLUME-2)
6 _"≥`ZpX"pY"NpX"o
SA´GRAHA-R°M°YA≥AM [Samsk®tam], Second part,

by πr§ N¢r¢ya¥a Pa¥≤it¢c¢rya, with commentaries: Bh¢v¢rtha d§pik¢ of Vi∫vapati
T§thra and Sa¥graha cahndrik¢ of Dr. BannaÆje Govind¢c¢rya.
Critically Edited by : Dr. BannaÆje Govind¢c¢rya

Vidy¢v¢caspati, Vidy¢ratn¢kara, Padmashri awardee.
Published by : S¬r§ Pej¢vara Adhokæaja Ma∞ha,

Jagadguru πr§ Madhw¢c¢rya Mah¢ Samsth¢na
Udupi
Karn¢taka, India
Mob : 9845468508
© Editor
First Edition : 2015, (Copies :500)
Pages : 14+698
Price : 1500 (complete set)
Sketches : Ujvala Nilamani, Ukraine
Typeset : Kaddi S. Badarinarayanachar

Poornaprajna Vidyapeetha
E-Mail : bnkaddi@gmail.com
Printed at Sri Anirudh Creations
#144, 6th main, Gururaja Layout
Behind Vidyapeetha, Bengaluru-560028
Cell: 9880077876
E-Mail : srikanth.nsil@gmail.com:
6 (VOLUME-2)
<\"^"Y"pS"s. 7
@w°^N"z \"SQu G"B"ûl‡X"o
7 (VOLUME-2)
T"}N"O"\"pS"o T"}p<N"S"pz T"}pN"W"tO"z

T"}N"<O"<W"# T"}rN"Y"u T"tN"{V"puR"X"o $$
8 (VOLUME-2)
<\"^"Y"pS"s. 9
{\"^"Y"pS"s@ø¡X"{Np@¡p
_"sSQZ@¡pNL>X"o
T"øP"X"# _"BBpê# `S"sX"OT"ø{O"c"p $ O"_Y"pXV"ZT"O"S"\"NpêS"X"o $ Qu\"vX"sê{S"{W"Æ" O"_Y" T"tG"S"X"o $ O"_Y"
T"øO"pT"p{O"ðpY"\"NpêS"X"o $$
{O"rY"# _"BBpê# X"vS"p@u¡S" {\"dX"pP"êX"ppS"X"o $ O"z T"qZZWY"p{\"dX"_Y" `S"sX"O"pu BpX"S"X"o $ O"OT"Zrb"pP"|
Qu\"v# _"sZ_"pT"øu^"NpX"o $ `S"sX"O"p _"tbX"á¡T"uNp O"QlQZz T"ø{\"ðY" {S"BpêX"S"X"o $ {_"z{`@¡Y"p
`S"sX"O"ðF>pY"p@¡^"êNpX"o $ `S"sX"O"p O"_Y"p âQY"W"uQS"X"o $ {e"@t¡J>pçp\"\"O"rY"ê p-
T"qZ\"rb"NpX"o $ {V"paBppe"uNp pT"ø\"uðp# $ pT"sZQu\"O"pY"p# O"pL>S"uS" T"ZpG"Y"# $
Zpe"pv BpwùBpwù _"rO"pS\"u^"NpX"o $$
O"wO"rY"# _"BBpê# Zp\"NppSO"#T"sZu _"rO"pS\"u^"NpX"o $ ðpY"pS"_Y" Zp\"Np_Y" QðpêS"X"o $ X"NL>puQZrQðpêS"X"o $
_"rO"pX"ª^Ìp `S"sX"O"pu {\"^"pQ# $ ìðppu@¡\"{S"@¡pBpX"S"X"o $ {ðpzðpT"pðppA"pY"pz
{S"rY"p\"_P"pS"X"o $ O"SX"tu X"pY"p_"rO"pQðpêS"X"o $$
E"O"sOP"ê# _"BBpê# _"rO"p{Qªb"Y"p Zp\"NppBpX"S"X"o $ _\"\"ZNpu _"rO"pY"p ípC"S"X"o $ _"rO"Y"p W"O_"S"X"o $
Zp\"Np@ø¡puR"# $ Zpb"_"r{W"# _"rO"pW"O_"S"X"o $ {e"G"J>p_\"T"n\"wf"pSO"# $ `S"sX"O"p \"wb"u
{S"rY" ZpX"\"wf"pSO"\"NpêS"X"o $$
9 (VOLUME-2)
T"ú"X"# _"BBpê# _"rO"Y"p `S"sX"©ðpêS"X"o $ O"Y"pu# _"z\"pQ# $ `S"sX"O"p _"X"Bpø\"wf"pSO"{S"\"uQS"T"t\"ê@¡-

X"{W"c"pS"plrY"@¡QpS"X"o $ _"rO"pY"v T"øOY"Y"pP"| _\"V"w`çmT"QðpêS"X"o $ _"rO"Y"p&{W"c"pS"pP"|
E"tL>pX"{NpQpS"X"o $ `S"sX"O"p&ðppu@¡\"S"W"# $ ì\"RY"{@¡Z_"uS"p\"R"# $$
^"Î># _"BBpê# T"øp_"pQW"# $ E"vOY"T"p\"R"# $ G"XV"sX"p{\"R"# $ ìSY"u^"pz X"[Se"T"se"pNppz \"R"# $
T"ú"_"uS"pS"pY"@¡\"R"# $ ìb"@s¡X"pZT"puP"S"X"o $ òSç{G"O"p V"øÏ"p®_Y" T"øY"puBp# $ `S"sX"O"pu
Zp\"Np_"X"rT"S"Y"S"X"o $ O"uS" Zp\"NpV"puR"S"X"o $ Zp\"NpuS" T"sEF>Qp`pc"p $ `S"sX"O"p pY"p
Q`S"X"o $ G"{R"O"ZNpX"o $ @¡{T"{W"# _"X"pBpX"# $ âÍ>v# @¡{T"{W"X"êR"s\"S"-W"# $
dsO"_"rO"p\"pO"uêS" drZpX"uNp `S"sX"Qp{S"X"o $$
Y"s«@¡pNL>X"o
T"øP"X"# _"BBpê# @¡{T"_"uS"Y"p _"` drZpX"_Y" Y"pS"X"o $ Q{b"Np_"X"sçO"rZu \"p_"# $ Zp\"NpuS" {O"Z_@w¡O"_Y"
{\"W"r^"Np_Y" ZpX"T"øT"QS"X"o $$
{O"rY"# _"BBpê# O"{^"Y"u _"sBpør\"pQrS"ppX"{\"¾XW"# $ `S"sX"O"p O"_Y" _"pR"sO\"_"X"P"êS"X"o $ ZpX"uNp O"_Y"
T"qZBpø`# $ O"_Y" p{R"T"{O"O\"uS"p{W"^"u@¡# $ ðpp©mêuS" @¡{T"_"vSY"pBpX"S"_Y" Zp\"NppY"
{S"\"uQS"X"o $ Zp\"NpT"ø{Ò"uS" ðps@u¡S" _"sBpør\"V"puR"S"X"o $ ìQp{Q{W"_O"_Y" T"b"-
EF>uQ# $ _"sBpør\"uNp T"ø{O"_"SQuðp# $ _"X"sç{S"Bpø`pY" ZpX"uNp R"S"sZpQpS"X"o $
_"X"sçZpG"pBpX"S"X"o $ _"X"sçpWY"P"êS"Y"p S"auS" _"uO"s{S"X"pêNpX"o $ @¡{T"{W"# _"uO"sV"SR"pY"
{ðppS"Y"S"X"o $ T"ú"{W"{QêS"v# _"uO"s_"X"p{Ê"# $ _"s\"upçpv _"uS"p{\"dp[SO"# $$
O"wO"rY"# _"BBpê# @¡{T"á¡T"Y"pu# ðps@¡_"pZNpY"pu# ZpX"uNppW"Y"QpS"X"o $ O"pWY"pz Zp\"NppY" @¡{T"_"uS"pY"p
ì_"÷O"p{S"\"uQS"X"o $ Zp\"NpuS" _"rO"pY"v ZpX"_Y" X"pY"p{ðpZ#T"øQðpêS"X"o $ òY"z
Zpb"_"X"pY"u{O" _"ZX"Y"p _"rO"p_"pSO\"S"X"o $ X"pÚY"\"O"p Zp\"NpV"puR"S"X"o $ Zp\"NpuS"
O"{ß"Zp@w¡OY" Y"s«pY" _"ß"p`# $ T"øp_"pQBpO"z Zp\"Npz ª^Ìp _"sBpør\"_Y" _"zZXW"# $$
E"O"sOP"ê# _"BBpê# ìQQpvOY"X"o $ Zp\"NpT"øp_"pQW"# $ íW"Y"T"b"Y"puY"sê«_"ß"p`# $$
T"ú"X"# _"BBpê# ZpX"Zp\"NpW"wOY"pS"pz SY"s«X"o $ Zb"_"pz S"pðp# $ Zp{e"Y"s«X"o $ T"ø`_O"p{Q\"R"# $
@¡{T"{W"êpQ`S"X"o $$
10 (VOLUME-2)
<\"^"Y"pS"s. 11
^"Î># _"BBpê# ìQuS" @¡XT"S"T"øG"ûY"pu\"êR"# $ X"vSQuS" Y"tT"pb"\"R"# $ {\"{\"QuS" ðppu{NpO"pb"\"R"# $

_"sBpør\"uNp @s¡XW"\"R"# $ `S"sX"O"p {S"@s¡XW"\"R"# $ _"sÊ"C"npQrS"pz ZpX"uNp \"R"# $ ìQuS"
S"ZpSO"@¡\"R"# $ `S"sX"O"p Qu\"pSO"@¡\"R"# $ O"uS"v\" Y"s«puSX"f"pQrS"pz E" \"R"# $$
_"Ê"X"# _"BBpê# bX"NpuS" V"øÏ"p®uNpp{O"@¡pY"\"R"# $ ZpX"uNp X"@¡Zpb"\"R"# $$
ìÍ>X"# _"BBpê# Zp\"NpuS" @¡{T"_"uS"pb"puW"NpX"o $ `S"sX"O"p O"_Y" X"s{Í>T"ø`pZ# $ Zp\"NpX"tF>pê $ S"ruS"
Zp\"NpG"L>r@¡ZNpX"o $ Zp\"NpV"pNpuS" _"pv{X"{e"X"pu`# $ `S"sX"O"p O"_Y" ZpX"puT"@¡NK>z
S"Y"S"X"o $ ZpX"uNp bX"Nppu"r\"S"X"o $ ZpX"uNp _"` Zp\"Np_Y" Y"s«X"o $ T"Zp{G"O"_Y"
Zp\"Np_Y" S"BpZrz T"ø{O" BpX"S"X"o $$
S"\"X"# _"BBpê# @s¡XW"@¡NpêT"øV"puR"S"X"o $ O"uS"p_Y" Y"s«_Y"pS"Y"O\"T"ø{O"T"pQS"X"o $ ìBpøG"\"E"S"uS" Y"s«pY"
T"ø_P"pS"X"o $ O"z ª^Ìp @¡T"rS"pz ç\"NpX"o $ @¡{T"\"rZpNppz O"uS" X"s{Í>C"pO"uS" T"pO"S"X"o $
_"sBpør\"z X"t{F>êO"z Bpw`rO\"p T"sZBpX"S"X"o $ _"sBpør\"uNp O"z \"ú"{Y"O\"puOT"O"S"X"o $ `S"sX"OT"ø`pZuNp
@s¡XW"@¡Npê_Y" T"O"S"X"o $ ZpX"uNp @s¡XW"@¡Npê\"R"# $$
QðX"# _"BBpê# òSç{G"O"p S"pBpp®T"øY"puBp# $ BpàLp>BpX"S"uS" S"pBpp®X"pub"# $ T"sS"Z{T" S"pBpW"puBpvV"êSR"-
S"X"o $ `S"sX"O"p BpSR"X"pQS"pS"Y"S"X"o $ @¡T"rS"pX"s"r\"S"X"o $$
ï@¡pQðp# _"BBpê# T"sS"qZSç{G"O"p S"pBpp®V"SR"S"X"o $ ZpX"T"øY"s¡c"pS"p®uNp _"\"uê^"pX"s¨puR"S"X"o $ òSç{G"O"p
{S"@s¡[XW"pY"pz `puX"# $ {\"W"r^"NpuS" O"R"pP"| E"puQS"p $ O"R"pY" ZpX"uNp _"{\"W"r^"-
Np_Y" bX"Np_Y" T"øu^"NpX"o $ @¡{T"{W"Y"êc"R\"z_"# $ `S"sX"O"p òSç{G"{ß"ZpuR"# $ bX"NpuS"
_"` òSç{G"O_"X"pBpX"# $ @¡{T"{W"# Zpb"_"_"z`pZ# $ bX"NpuS" òSç{G"R"# $$
pQðp# _"BBpê# ^"Jo>{e"zðpO_"`¾pb"pu{`NprS"pz Y"s«pP"| Zp\"NpuS" T"øu^"NpX"o $ ìS"SO"á¡T"v# ZpX"uNp rY"p
O"O_"z`pZ# $ ìSO"u T"sS"Zu@¡W"p\"# $$
e"Y"puQðp# _"BBpê# Zp\"NpuS" T"s^T"@¡X"pàå T"ø_P"pS"X"o $ {\"á¡T"pb"p{Q{W"# T"qZ\"OY"ê BpX"S"X"o $ ìQuS"
X"`puQZ\"R"# $ X"`pT"pð\"ê\"R"Æ" $ _"sBpør\"uNp Y"tT"pb"{\"á¡T"pb"Y"pu\"êR"# $ bX"NpuS" _"`
Zp\"Np_Y" _"³pX"# $ bX"Npu ðp{¡X"puE"S"X"o $ bX"NpX"tF>pê $ `S"sX"O"p Zp\"Np\"b"{_"
T"\"êO"T"pO"S"X"o $ Zp\"NpuS"p_"wB\"X"S"X"o $ ZpX"pc"Y"p `S"sX"O"p T"sS"BpêSR"X"pQS"pS"Y"S"X"o $
11 (VOLUME-2)
ìpu^"{R"BpSR"uS" bX"NppuOP"pS"X"o $ O"uS" _"\"uê&{T" @¡T"Y"pu {S"àG"pu&W"\"S"o $ òSçuNp ZpX"pY"

_\"ZP"T"øu^"NpX"o $ ZpX"Zp\"NpY"puY"sê«X"o $ Zp\"NpX"tEF>pê $$
E"O"s©êðp# _"BBpê# ìBp_OY"uS" ZpX"pY" ìp{QOY"âQY"{S"\"uQS"X"o $ ZpX"Zp\"NpY"pu# T"sS"{Æ"e"Y"s«X"o $
Zp\"NpT"pO"# $ ì\"{ðpÍ>Zpb"_"pS"pz T"pY"S"X"o $ {\"W"r^"Np{\"^"pQ# $ Zp\"NpX"{àpS"pz
{\"pT"# $ {\"W"r^"NpuS" W"øpO"s# _"z_@¡pZ# $ V"øÏ"p{QW"r ZpX"_O"\"S"X"o $ àçuNp Y"s«pY"p&-
pS"X"o $ ðps«W"p\"uS" b"X"pWY"P"êS"X"o $ {\"W"r^"Npp{W"^"u@¡# $ X"pY"p_"rO"p-S"Y"S"X"o $
O"_Y"p ì{ÐpT"ø\"uðp# $ {S"G"_"rO"pY"p ìÐpuàOP"pS"X"o $ O"_Y"p ZpX"uNp _"X"p-BpX"# $$
T"ú"Qðp# _"BBpê# òSçuNp _"`p&BpO"uS" QðpZP"uS" ZpX"p{W"S"SQS"X"o $ ZpX"uNp T"s^T"@¡X"pàå @¡{T"-
Zpb"_"v# _"`pY"puRY"pBpX"S"X"o $ W"ZpG"pdX"z T"øpTY" W"ZO"pY" \"pO"p| {S"\"uQ{Y"O"sz
`S"sX"OT"øu^"NpX"o $ X"pS"s^"\"u^"uNp `S"sX"O"p W"ZO"pY" ZpX"pBpX"S"{S"\"uQS"X"o $ W"ZO"uS"
ZpX"_"X"pBpX"# $ ìY"puRY"pY"pz X"`puO_"\"# $$
^"puL>ðp# _"BBpê# \"{_"Î>p{QW"r ZpX"p{W"^"uE"S"X"o $ ðpe"sC"n# ð\"uO"EF>e"z QR"pZ $ _"sBpør\"{\"W"r^"Nppv E"pX"Zu
u $ ZpX"pS"sX"OY"p _"rO"Y"p @¡NK>pQlSX"sEY" X"s¡pX"ppY"p `S"sX"Qz_" ìpX"puE"S"X"o $
ZpX"# _"\"uê^"pz X"S"puªðppz X"`puO_"\"pu V"W"t\" $$
íf"Z@¡pNL>X"o
T"øP"X"# _"BBpê# ìBp_OY"uS" ZpX"p{W"S"SQS"X"o $ ZpX"_Y" {QS"@w¡OY"X"o $ ZpG"_"W"pY"pz ZpX"_"SQuðp# $
ì{O"{P"W"tO"pS"pz W"tT"pS"pz _"O@¡pZT"t\"ê@z¡ T"uøu^"NpX"o $ _"sBpør\"pQrS"pz ZpX"uNp _"SQuðp# $
`S"sX"O"p @u¡\"z {S"ZSO"ZW"{¡T"øpP"êS"p $ ZpX"uNp _"T"qZZXW"z O"©pS"X"o $ _"sBpør\"pQrS"pz
_\"_\"ZpGY"z T"ø{O" T"øu^"NpX"o $$
{O"rY"# _"BBpê# W"ZO"pY" Y"pv\"ZpGY"QpS"X"o $ T"s^T"@¡T"øu^"NpX"o $ ZpX"ZpGY"_"X"w{«# $ _"\"êO"sê\"vW"\"X"o $
\"@s¡ðpG"S"S"X"o $$
O"wO"rY"# _"BBpê# bX"Np_Y" ZpG"@¡pY"uê {S"Y"puG"S"X"o $ ðpsS"pu SY"pY"QpS"X"o $ \"Npp_"sZe"_O"pS"pz X"sS"rS"pz
ZpX"pY" {S"\"uQS"X"o $ \"Npp_"sZ`S"S"pP"| ðpe"sC"nT"øu^"NpX"o $ X"RY"u \"pÚX"r@u¡ZpdX"u
\"p_"# $$
12 (VOLUME-2)
<\"^"Y"pS"s. 13
E"O"sOP"ê# _"BBpê# ðpe"sC"nuS" \"Npp_"sZ_Y" \"R"# $ O"e" X"R"sZpS"BpZr{S"X"pêNpX"o $ pQðpu \"O_"Zu T"sS"\"pêÚX"r-
×Y"pdX"BpX"S"X"o $ O"e" ZpX"pY"NpBppS"d\"NpX"o $ ZpX"T"pQ_"u\"S"X"o $ O"O"pu ZpX"pc"Y"p
T"sS"X"êR"sZpBpX"S"X"o $ {G"V"p@¡X"w{O"# $ G"XV"s@¡_Y" \"R"# $ {G"V"ppu"r\"S"X"o $
ìBp_OY"pdX"BpX"S"X"o $ ìpBp_OY"uS" ð\"uO"Qf"X"ppY"p ZpX"pY"pT"êNpX"o $ ð\"uO"ZpG"-
E"qZO"X"o $ ZpX"uNp W"øpO"w{W"ZppuEY"pð\"X"uR"@¡ZNp{S"R"pêZ# $ ìð\"W"øX"NpX"o $ ìW"tO"-
T"t\"puê&ð\"X"uR"# $$
T"ú"X"# _"BBpê# ì{ÐpÍ>puX"p{Q@¡ZNpX"o $ @¡pv_"ÚY"p{Q{S"Y"pêNpX"o $ Y"sR"p{G"O"T"øpP"êS"Y"p {e"@¡pu{J>_"÷pS"pz
BpSR"\"pêNppz {S"Zp_"pP"| BppSR"pZQuðpz T"ø{O" W"ZO"_Y" T"øu^"NpX"o $ W"ZO"uS" _"Ê"Zpe"z BpSR"\"vê#
_"` Y"s«X"o $ O"u^"pz `S"S"X"o $ T"s^@¡Zp\"O"u W"ZO"T"se"_Y" T"s^@¡Z_Y"_P"pT"S"X"o $ O"b"{ðppY"pz
O"b"_Y" $ bX"NpT"se"Y"pu# ZpX"uNp X"W"tXY"pz @¡pZpT"P"u E" _P"pT"S"X"o $$
^"Î># _"BBpê# ì\"O"pZ_"X"p{Ê"z T"øpP"ê{Y"O"sz {\"qZú"uS" {ðp\"T"øu^"NpX"o $ ï@¡pSO"u O"Y"pu# _"XW"p^"NpX"o $
O"Qv\" Ql\"pê_"_" ìpBpX"S"X"o $ ì[_X"ß"u\" b"Npu ZpX"pu çÍ>\Y" ò{O" O"uS"pS"sZpuR"# $
O"Ob"Np{_"«pß"QpS"pY" O"uS" ZpX"{S"@¡J>u {S"\"uQS"X"o $ ZpX"uNp O"{QEF>pT"tZNpX"o $
bX"NpT"qZOY"pBp# $ X"pub"uEFt>S"pz _"X"pBpX"# $ \"@s¡ðpY"pu# _\"ZpGY"u _P"pT"S"X"o $
ðpe"sC"nuS"p{T" T"se"Y"pu# X"R"sZpY"pz \"v{Qðpu E" {\"W"GY" ZpGY"QpS"X"o $$
_"Ê"X"# _"BBpê# drZpX"uNp `S"sX"O"u _"pðu^"z X"`pS"S"sBpø`# $ `S"sX"O"p _"T"øNppX"z {S"ZSO"ZW"{¡T"øpP"êS"p $
ZpX"_Y" T"øW"pO"u S"BpZpQo V"{`BpêX"S"X"o $ T"pvZG"pS"T"QpQrS"pz O"QS"sBpX"S"X"o $ @u¡ðpp{Q-
T"pQpSO"z ZpX"_"s^"X"pY"p \"NpêS"X"o $ ZpX"T"ø_P"pS"u _"\"êªðY"p E"pX"Z`_O"p {á¡T"p
_"rO"p $ ð\"uO"EF>e"R"pZr `S"sX"pS"o $ E"@øz¡ QR"Qo W"ZO"# $ ðpz ðpe"sC"n# $ T"sZO"#
_"\"uê Qu\"p \"uQpÆ" $ T"wÎ>O"Æ" E"ZpE"Zz G"r\"G"pO"X"o $ _"\"vê# _"ZY"tÃpS"X"o $ V"øÏ"-
_O"s{O"# $ ZpX"uNp _"`p&BpO"pS"pX"S"SO"pu@¡p{Ê"# $ O"QpS"rX"\"O"rNppêS"pz X"tá¡T"-
T"øp{Ê"# $ drZpX"_Y" X"tá¡T"uNpv@¡W"p\"# $$
ìÍ>X"# _"BBpê# `S"sX"O"# {@¡XT"sà^"A"NL>u \"p_"# $ `S"sX"O"p W"Bp\"çmT"pNppz BpsNpBppS"X"o $ ìR"sS"p&{T"
O"e" O"uS" ZpX"pY"NpW"pZO"T"ú"Zpe"p{QT"ø\"E"S"X"o $ BpSR"\"vê# T"\"X"pS"_"tS"sBppS"X"o $ O"[_X"S"o
W"Bp\"QS"sBpø`p{O"ðpY"# $$
0
13 (VOLUME-2)
ZpX"pu&{T" S"pSY"QS"sQpO"sX"X"s^Y" Y"puBY"-

X"OY"SO"W"{×O"T"ZX"_Y" {\"bY" {@¡{ú"O"o $
_\"pOX"T"øQpS"X"{R"@z¡ T"\"S"pOX"G"_Y"
@s¡\"êS"o _"X"p[ð^"QX"sz T"ZX"p{W"O"sÍ># $$
14 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".1 1
_"sSQZ@°pNL>X"o : 5
1 (VOLUME-2)
1
2 _"z.Zp.
T"}P"X"# _"BB"{#
T"}N"XY" _"XY"@o° T"s‡^"z T"sZpN"X"\"´{O"puÇ"v`{S"sX"pS"o X"`pÁpv $
[äpz <QR"b"<fl"\" R"tX"@u°O"s´{tX"puT"X"pz O"e" Y"Y"pv C"S"pvC"# $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"Qp_"pB"}B"NY"_Y" `S"sX"O"pu&XW"pu<R"[çS"_"X"Y"u T"}@°<J>O"z _\"·°T"p<Q@z° \"N"{Y"<O"ñ T"}N"XY"uOY"p-
<QS"p $ `S"sX"pS"o, T"sZp Ïp<Q@°p[u ÏN"<O" E"uÕ>O" Ú<O" \"p, T"sZp<N" ]"ZrZp<N" ÏN"<O" B"EF>O"r<O" \"p T"sZpN"#,
O"z T"s‡^"z T"tN"{^"LoB"s>N"z drZpX"·°<T"N"z <\"^N"sz _"XY"@o° T"}N"XY", [äpz <QR"b"S"o QBR"s<X"EF>p\"pS"o, R"tX"# @u°O"s<∆"Öz
Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, \"<ÖqZ\"uOY"P"{#, X"`pS"o Y"pu&<Á_O"<_X"S"o X"ùSÁT"\"{O" ÚOY"P"{#, ÌÇ"v# _"XY"@o° Ï\"R"{O" $ O"e"
`S"sX"QpAY"u&–"pv C"S"pvC"# X"uC"_"X"t`# R"tX"puT"X"pz Y"Y"pv $ X"ùSÁu `S"sX"<O" G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"O"Y"p&<O"_P"t[·°T"uN" <_P"O"\"<O"
O"QlT"qZO"S"X"uC"X"NL>[z R"tX"\"Ç"@°p]" ÚOY"P"{# $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" _"sSQZ@°pNL>@°P"pz _"<Ä"C"wb"s# @°<\"# _\"B"sZpu# T"}P"X"p\"O"pZz W"◊OY"<O"]"Y"uS" _"X"B"}u T"}P"X"_"B"u{
ÚSÁpuT"uSÁ\"G"}pWY"pX"sT"G"p<O"T"}E"sZu `S"sX"O"# ‰\"S"_"fl"p`_"pvSQY"| \"N"{Y"<O"- T"}N"XY"uOY"p<QS"p $ T"sZpN"z T"s‡^"z ZpX"-
·°T"X"o $ X"`pÁpv X"pùSÁu, R"tX"@u°O"s\"{<ÖqZ\" $ ÏP"E" [äp<\"T"O_"tE"@°pu R"tX"@u°O"s‡OT"pO"Ú\"u<O" E" R\"S"Y"<O" $
ëÏ–Y"sOT"pO"pv R"tX"@u°O"tí Ú<O" E" $ ÏP" E"pY"z X"pùSÁ# T"\"{O"pu \"<ÖX"pS"o R"tX"p<QOY"p`- R"tX"puT"X"p<X"<O" $ O"e"
`S"tX"<O" \"Ö˜sT"X"u _"<O" $ O"OT"wŒ>O"∆"[S"o C"S"pvC"# X"uC"Zp<]"# $$ 1 $$
[påm[X"p<\"´˜ _"ZpuX"`^"| <\"@s°EY"1 @°NN"p{\"\"[pu◊Y" [äpX"o $
<B"Zp\"\"Õ>WY" @°Zp\"sO"p¥r _" ÌOT"<O"^Y"S"o <\"ZZpG" \"rZ# $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [påm[<X"<O" $ \"rZ# ÏRY"\"<_"O"@°pY"p{SO"B"pX"r _"# `S"sX"pS"o, [påt[z T"sEFz> O"O"o ZpuX"`^"u{N" ZpuX"pÅ"uS"
_"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ïp<\"RY", @°<T"G"pOY"S"s_"pZuN" Ïp\"O"{<Y"O\"p, @°N"pv{ <\"@s°EY" Ìf"VR"pv @w°O\"p,
1. ë<\"@s°ÅY"í Ú<O" @u°<E"O"o T"K>ìSO" $ Ïe" _"XW"p<\"O"pÆY"pu R"pO"\"#ñë@s°E" _"äpuE"S"uí Ú<O", ë@s°E" _"XT"E"{S"@°pv<J>⁄Y"T"}<O"Õ>XW"<\"[uA"S"u^"sí Ú<O",
ë@s°Å" @°pv<J>⁄Y"p⁄T"rW"p\"Y"pu#í Ú<O" $ <e"^\"<T" ⁄Y"<T" _"pR"pZN"z ·°T"X"oñ<\"@s°EY"u<O" $ @s°Å"u<\"{@°s ÅY"uOY"<T" $ ë<\"@s°ÅY" @°N"pv{ `S"sX"pS"oí (1.38) Ú<O"
ZpX"pY"N"u $
2 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".1 3
@u°\"[X"tR\"p{B"}pv @w°O\"uOY"P"{#, [äpX"\"[pu◊Y", <B"Zpv X"pùSÁu @°Zpv Ï¥r ÌO" T"pQpv E" Ï\"Õ>WY" _"X"pv @w°O\"p,
ÌOT"<O"^Y"S"o ÌOT"O"S"z @°qZ^Y"S"o _"S"o <\"ZZpG" $ ZpG"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp<\"RY" Ïp_U°puË $ @°N"pv{ <\"@s°EY" _"älEY" Ìf"pS"pv @w°O\"p $ B"SO"\Y"X"pB"{QmZX"pT"S"pP"{X"\"[pu◊Y"
[äpX"o $ @°Zp\"¥r E" E"O"sZ# T"pQp<S"\" ™Mz> _"z_P"pTY", Y"P"p Y"sY"sO_"s\"w{^"W"#, <B"Zpv <\"ZZpG" $$ 2 $$
T"}pN"pS"o _"X"pY"XY" _"X"É"s{@°pY"pu ´˜pY"S"o _" Y"puB"r\" ZC"sT"}\"rZX"o $
\Y"E"r@°_"Qo \Y"◊O"X"P"p&OX"O"uG"# U°N"p_"`æz U°<N"S"p<X"\"u]"# $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}pN"p<S"<O" $ ÏP" _"X" h°G"sZ\"@}°# @°pY"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p $ ë_"X"p Ær \"O_"Zu _"pR"s_"\"{O"s⁄Y"u^"s
\"pEY"\"O"oí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ _" `S"sX"pS"o T"}pN"pS"o _"X"pY"XY", ]"ZrZ[pC">\"pP"| _"<fl"Y"XY", ZC"sT"}\"rZz drZpX"z Y"pu<B"\"Qo
RY"pY"S"o _"S"o, U°N"pS"pz _"`æz O"O"o U°<N"S"pz _"T"p{N"pz Ú{]"# ]"u^"Ú\", ÏpOX"S"_O"uG"pu V"[z O"O"o \Y"◊O"z Y"P"p W"\"<O"
O"P"p \Y"E"r@°_"O"o T"}@°<J>O"X"@°ZpuO"o $ @°_" B"O"pv [sDo> $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"puB"r\" T"}pN"pS"o _"X"pY"XY", _"X"G"s{@°pY"# $ _"X"z _"\"{e" _"X"pS"z Y"P"p _Y"pO"o O"P"p h°G"s@°pY"# $ h°G"s-
@°pY"<]"ZpuB"}r\"# $ _"X"G"s{# _"\"{h°G"s# @°pY"pu&_Y"u<O" \"p $ \Y"E"r@°_"O"o <\"@°p_"Y"pX"p_" $ @°_"O"u<N"{<E" [sDo> $
ÏpOX"S"_O"uG"# T"Zp@}°X"# T"}W"p\"pu \"p $ Y"# ]"_e"pu‡OP"pS"z S" _"Ò"u $ ëÏ<R"b"uT"p\"X"pS"pQu# T"}Y"sò°_Y" T"ZuN"
Y"O"o $ T"}pN"pOY"Y"u&TY"_"`S"z O"O"o O"uG"# _"X"sQp‚O"X"oí Ú<O" W"ZO"# $ Ïù# U°N"p <` _"Qp _"äl<E"O"p W"\"<O" $
Y"Qp@}s°RY"OY"<`# O"Qp U°N"pz <\"_O"pZY"<O" $ U°<N"S"pX"r]"# ]"u^"Ú\" $$ 3 $$
_Y"pfl"# T"sS"©{]"{S"<X"OY"sQrYY"{ _"B"ûQz _"fl"<B"Z# @°T"rSÁpS"o $
ÏpápQY"S"o _X"p&` _" X"uC"C"pu^"#1 _"sX"u‡_"äp]"O"S"s`{S"tX"pS"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _Y"p<Q<O" $ X"uC"_Y" C"pu^" Ú\" C"pu^"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, _"sX"uZpu# ]"puW"S"X"`pX"uZpu# _"äp]"p _"X"pS"p
O"S"s# ]"ZrZz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, _"# `S"sX"pS"o, S"# Ï_X"p@z° T"sS"# O"\" Q]"{S"z _Y"p<Q<O" B"ûQuS" <\"Y"puB"±u°]"T"pZ\"]Y"pO"o
_A"[üE"S"uS" _"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÌQrY"{, _"fl"p ]"pSO"p B"rY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p(O"pS"o) @°T"rSÁpS"o ÏpápQY"S"o
ÏpS"SQY"S"o _"S"o Ïp` _X" Ï\"QO"o $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"B"ûQX"sQrY"{ _"fl"<B"Z# ÌT"ZO"\"E"S"pS"o $ X"uC"B"XW"rZ<S"_\"S"# $ _"sX"u‡ù{X"p<ÁU° $ O"O_"äpZ# B"pe"uN"
@°pSOY"p E" $ _\"N"{@°pìSO"X"{`pB"pe" ÚOY"uO"O"o $ ëX"pB"{X"p[pu@°Y"S"o QmZpQmR\"{T"}<N"<Ò"ub"N"# $ ‡ZpuR" ‚QY"u
1. ë_"X"uC"C"pu^"X"oí $ ë_"X"uC"C"pu^"z X"uC"C"pu^"_"X"pS"R\"<S"X"pS"o Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏOY"sÇ"vqZOY"P"{#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ Ï_\"Z_"pu&Y"X"P"{# $
3 (VOLUME-2)
1
4 _"z.Zp.
T"}pN"pS"p@°p]"X"\"[pu@°Y"S"o $ T"¨˜pz ™M>X"\"_P"pS"z @w°O\"p _" @°<T"@s°Ä"Z# $ <\"@s°EY" @°N"pv{ `S"sX"pS"sOT"<O"^Y"S"o

X"`pV"[#í (_"s.@°pz.1.37.8) Ú<O" E" $$ 4 $$
ZpX"_Y" W"tX"n# ]"Z\"O"o O\"ZuY" T"}ub"uY" _"rO"pX"R"sS"v\"1 S"pu E"uO"o $
[äpX"`z 2T"≠\"Qp`ZuY"z V"R\"p Q]"p_Y"z T"]"s\"´ZuY"X"o $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"_Y"u<O" $ W"tX"n# T"tN"{B"sN"_Y" drZpX"_Y" ]"Z\"O"o O\"ZuY" [äpz B"SO"sz \"uB"\"pS"o W"\"uY"X"o $ <I" O\"Zp
_"XW"}X"u <[Do> $ ÏR"sS"v\" _"rO"pz T"}ub"uY" T"]Y"uY"X"o $ Ú{b" Q]"{S"päS"Y"pu# $ S"pu E"uO"o _"rO"pz S" T"]Y"uY"z E"uO"o, [äpz
T"≠\"O"o Ïp`ZuY"X"o ÏpS"Y"uY"X"o $ ‚I"o `ZN"u <[Do> $ Q]"p_Y"z V"QoR\"p T"]"s\"O"o `ZuY"X"o $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"≠\"O"o ZpX"T"pQT"tG"pP"{X"p‚O"z T"≠<X"\" $ Ïp‚OY" E" ZpX"pY" _"X"T"{Y"uY"X"o $ Ïe" @u°\"[uSÁ\"G"}p
$$ 5 $$
3
<_"SR"tS"P"pSR"t<S"\" ]"pu^"Y"uY"z <B"ZrS"o B"s·°S"o @°SQl@°\"O"o <b"T"uY"X"o $
_"sZp_"sZpS"TY"G"\"É"Y"uY"z O"P"p&<T"4 Qu\"rz R"}s\"X"pS"Y"uY"X"o $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <_"SR"t<S"<O" $ ÏP" <_"SR"tS"o _"X"sÁpS"o ÏSR"t<S"\" b"sÁS"QrqZ\"5 ]"pu^"Y"uY"X"o ]"pu^"N"z @s°Y"p{X"o $ ]"s^"
]"pu^"N"u <[Do> $ B"s·°S"o _P"t[pS"o <B"ZrS"o @°SQl@°\"O"o <b"T"uY"z T"pO"Y"uY"X"o $ <b"T"s <S"Z_"S"u <[Do> $ _"sZp_"sZpS"<T"
ÏG"\"O"o F>pB"p<S"\" G"Y"uY"X"o $ <G" G"Y"u <[Do> $ O"P"p&<T" Ô\"z @w°O\"p&<T" Qu\"rz _"rO"pz ÏpS"Y"uY"X"o $ N"rI"o T"}pT"N"u
<[Do> $ R"}s\"X"o $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏSR"tS"o @t°T"p<S"\" $ ëÏSR"sZVR"# T"}<`# @t°T"#í Ú<O" E" $ ÏG"\"O"o F>pB"p<S"\" $ b"sÁT"]"t<S"\"uOY"uO"O"o $
ÏP"p{SO"Zz E" R\"S"Y"fl"u\"X"p`- _\"Y"X"G"Ú\" E"O"sX"s{A"Ú\" <\"^N"sqZ\"u<O" E" $ ëÏG"# <T"O"pX"ù&S"pQpv F>pB"u <\"^N"pv
`Zu Z\"pví Ú<O" E" $ O"P"p&<T" Ô\"X"SY"vZ_"pRY"z _"pR"<Y"O\"p&<T" $$ 6 $$
_"X"rZ\"O"o _"\"{G"B"Qo \"[uY"z T"]Y"uY"X"pYY"p| T"sS"ZpS"Y"uY"X"o $
_"OY"z _"A"pY"# T"sS"Zu\" _"OY"z ZpX"v@°Qp_"pu&<_X" <` T"p\"X"p<S"# $$ 7 $$
1. ëT"]Y"uY"X"pY"p{X"R"sS"v\"í 2. ëT"≠\"QpS"Y"uY"X"oí 3. ë<_"SR"p<S"`pSR"tñí
4. O"P"pT"r<O" $ Ï<T"]"VQpu <W"fl"@}°X"# $ O"P"p Qu\"rz _"rO"pX"<T" ÏpS"Y"uY"X"o $ Y"P"pW"tO"pS\"Y"pu \"p $ S"pu E"uO"o ÏpS"uO"\Y"u\"u<O" E"uO"o O"P"p&<T" ÏpS"uO"\Y"O\"u&<T"
_"X"pPY"| @w°O\"p&T"r<O" \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr $ S"p<O"‡<E"Zz \Y"pAY"pS"X"o $ 5. <\".W"t.J>r@°pY"pX"TY"u\"X"o $ <E"SOY"X"pv<E"OY"X"o $
4 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".1 5
(W"p.Qr.) _"X"rZu<O" $ Ï`z _"X"rZ\"O"o \"pY"s\"O"o _"\"{G"B"O"o \"[uY"z T"qZ\"O"{Y"uY"X"o $ \"[ \"O"{S"u <[Do> $ ÏpY"p|
_"O"rz _"rO"pz T"]Y"uY"z $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u <[Do> $ T"sS"# Q]"{S"pS"SO"Zz ÏpS"Y"uY"X"o $ ù _"A"pY"# \"pS"Zp#, ÚQz \"E"#
_"OY"X"o, T"sS"Zu\" E" _"OY"X"o $ Ô\"z R"vY"{<S"<X"f"X"p`ñ ZpX"u<O" $ Ï`z drZpX"_Y" Ô@°pu X"sAY"pu Qp_"# Ï<_X" $
T"\"X"pS"_Y"pT"OY"z T"p\"X"p<S"# \"pY"sT"se"∆" Ï<_X" $ Ï_" W"s<\" [Jo> $ _\"·°T"O"# _"\"p{<R"@°pY"s{f"X"O\"pO"o drZpX"_Y"
T"ZX"pS"sB"}`pÇ"p_"pRY"z X"X" <@°X"<T" S"p_O"r<O" W"p\"# $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"[uY"X"pEF>pQY"uY"z _"Å"ZuY"z \"p $ \"[ _"z\"ZN"u _"Å"ZN"u E" $ T"p<N"S"rY"p \"[<O"X"pOX"S"uW"p^"z
X"SY"SO"u $ @°\"Y" ÌW"Y"O"puW"p^"X"o $ @u°<E"f"s T"Z_X"vT"QX"<T" \"[<O"z T"K>ìSO" $ ÏSY"u O"z V"[<O"X"p`l# $ @u°\"[z ZpX"Qp_"#,
ZpX"_Y" X"sAY"Qp_"∆" $$ 7 $$
ÚOP"z _" B"pz @°pX"QsC"pz T"}QpY"1 _\"V"SR"sO"pY"v _"sA"G"r\"S"pY" $
<S"^T"rÍ X"pùSÁ<X"X"z T"QpWY"pz <\"<S"^T"O"fl"XV"ZX"p[[XV"u $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚOP"<X"<O" $ _"# `S"sX"pS"o @°pX"X"W"rÕz> QpuBR"r<O" @°pX"QlC"p O"pX"o, @°p<X"O"pP"{T"}Qpe"rz (@°pX"R"uS"s<X"\"p\")
<_P"O"p<X"OY"P"{# $ B"pz ÏW"Y"\"E"S"p<OX"@°pz \"pE"X"o, V"SR"tS"pz _"X"t`pu V"SR"sO"p, _\"_Y" Y"p V"SR"sO"p O"_Y"v $ ëB"}pX"G"S"-
V"SR"s_"`pY"uWY"_O"[oí (Ï._"t.4.2.43) Ú<O" _"X"t`pP"u{ O"[o $ _"sA"uS" G"r\"S"z O"_X"v, <S"<∆"SO"O"Y"p&\"_P"pS"p-
Y"uOY"P"{#, T"}QpY", ÚX"z X"pùSÁz T"Qu T"pQpv O"pWY"pz <S"^T"rÍ, <\"<S"^T"O"S"o _"S"o ÏXV"Zz B"B"S"z O"O"o Ïp[[XV"u
Ïp<dO"pu&W"tO"o $ [<V" ]"VQu <[Jo> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pX"QlC"pz B"pz @°pX"R"uS"s<X"\" @°pX"QlC"pz B"pz \"pE"X"o $ _\"V"SR"sO"pY"v _\"uS" _"`p&B"O"@°<T"_"X"t`pY" $ _\"_Y"
T"sS"ZpB"X"S"z Y"p\"O"o _"sA"uS", "÷›øfiX' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o, T"}pN"R"pZN"pY" _"sA"G"r\"S"pY" <` T"rS"puRS"r ÁpuN"QlBR"p
R"uS"s# T"}QrY"O"u $ <\"<S"^T"O"S"o ÌOT"O"S"o $ [XV"S"X"XV"Zu <S"ZpR"pZp <_P"<O"# $ ë[<V" ]"VQu Ï\"æz_"S"u E"í Ú<O"
T"p<N"S"rY"pS"pz R"pO"sT"pK># $$ 8 $$
O"OT"r<L>O"pu&<ÁW"s{<\" X"èl X"–"pu X"`pW"Zp@}°pSO" Ú\" ‰\"pu&T_"s $
Ï_"sæ\"z_O"e" E" R"pO"sR"pZp <\"QpqZO"u Qu` Ú\"p&æR"pZp# $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<Q<O" $ O"OT"r<L>O"# ÌOT"O"S"_"X"Y"u `S"sX"OT"r<L>O"# Ï<Á# X"pùSÁ#, W"s<\" X"èl <b"T"}X"o, ÏT_"s X"`pS"o
Y"pu W"Zpu W"pZ_O"uS" Ïp@}°pSO"# ‰\" Ú\" S"pvqZ\" X"–"# ÏW"\"O"o $ O"e" O"p™]"u T"\"{O"u R"pO"tS"pz B"vqZ@°pN"pz R"pZp#,
1. ëB"pz T"}QpY"uOY"S"uS" T"pe"uWY"pu B"puT"}QpS"z R\"SY"O"uí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
5 (VOLUME-2)
1
6 _"z.Zp.
ëR"pO"s\"p{O"p<Q]"VQp<QB"vqZ@°p<QO\"B"p<Q^"sí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ R"pO"s<]"[pZ_"p ÚOY"P"{# $ <\"QpqZO"pu <\"QrN"{_O"<_X"S"o

Quù ÏæpN"pz Z◊O"pS"pz R"pZp Ú\" $ ëÏæ Ïpæ∆" T"s<Ñåpv ±u°]"u ±°î ‡<R"Zu&ds<N"í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $
Ï_"sæ\"S"o $ T"qZ_"}sO"p V"W"t\"s# $ _"}s B"O"pv [sDo> $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëÏ_"sæ\"S"oí Ú<O" æ\"O"u# [s<D> ·°T"X"o $ _"sæs\"sqZOY"P"{# $ O"e"pQ}pv <\"QpqZO"u R"pO"sR"pZp#, Quù <\"QpqZO"u
ÏpæR"pZp ‡<R"ZR"pZp Ú\" $ Ï_"ÂY"p \"uQS"Y"p ÏdsR"pZp Ú\"u<O" E" R\"<S"# $ Ïpæ\"N"pQpæX"æz \"p, ]"pu<N"O"z
E"pds E" $$ 9 $$
T"O"OY"X"s<^X"S"o T"qZ[puÍX"pS"pEFv>[p<EF>[pG"p[X"R"# T"T"pO" $

<\"ùpR"ZpN"pz E" O"T"<_\"S"pz E" _"_"sSQZr@z° @s°[X"sOT"T"pO" $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"O"O"r<O" $ ÏX"s<^X"S"o `S"sX"<O" T"O"<O" _"<O", ÌOT"O"<O" _"<O", T"qZ[puÍX"pS"pO"o _"èpuWY"X"pN"pO"o,
]"v[pu X"pùSÁ<B"qZ_O"_X"pO"o, <]"[pS"pz G"p[z _"X"t`_O"O"o ÏR"# T"T"pO" $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u <[Jo> $ <\"ùpR"ZpN"pz O"T"<_\"S"pz
X"sS"rS"pz E" _"sSQZr<W"# _\"W"pY"p{<W"# _"<Ò"z _"_"sSQZr@z° @s°[z _"X"t`∆" ÌOT"T"pO" $ Ó°R\"{B"X"S"_"pX"PY"p{QSO"qZb"z
T"}<O" B"O"pu&W"tO"o $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"O"<O" Ó°R\"| B"EF><O" _"<O" $ T"QO"aW"pZb"sNN"O"Y"p T"qZ[puÍX"pS"pO"o X"PY"X"pS"p<Q<O" Y"p\"O"o $
<]"[pG"p[X"R"# T"T"pO" $ T"\"{O"u @w°O"p\"p_"z <\"ùpR"ZpN"pz O"T"<_\"S"pz E" @s°[X"tR\"| T"T"pO" $ Ïe" _"sSQZr]"VQ#
T"—"r\"E"S"#, _"sŒs> ÌSQY"<O" ±u°QY"<O" T"}rOY"u<O" $ ë<W"ùO"u&Y"z <B"qZW"t{O"vqZ<O" X"O\"p O"T"<_\"S"# $ e"_O"p
<\"ùpR"Zp_O"_X"pQlOT"uO"s# ÆrB"N"v# _"`í (1ñ22) Ú<O" E" $$ 10 $$
ZpX"<T"}Y"pz ZpX"E"Zpu <Q™b"sfl"{S\"u@°T"pO"uS" O"O"pZ <_"SR"sX"o1 $

O"z <\"_X"Y"z2 \"◊O"s<X"\" <e"[pu◊Y"pz T"YY"p{S"]"u O"_Y" <` <_"z`S"pQ# $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ZpX"<T"}Y"pz drZpX"_Y" W"pY"p| <Q™b"s# ÁÕs>@°pX"# ZpX"E"Z# drZpX"W"wOY"# `S"sX"pS"o Ô@°pu Y"#
T"pO"_O"uS", X"RY"u …°pTY"<\"dpSO"‰\"S"uS"uOY"P"{#, <_"SR"s# _"X"sÁ_O"z O"O"pZ S"S"s $ O"z O"p™]"z <\"_X"Y"z <e"[pu◊Y"pz
\"◊O"s<X"\" O"_Y" `S"sX"O"# <_"z`S"pQ# T"Y"p{S"]"u <` \Y"p "pu&W"tO"o $ Ï]"t \Y"p "pv <[Jo> $$ 11 $$
1. ë_"_"pZ <_"SR"sX"oí ë_"_"pZ O"O"pZ $ S"S"s <\"‡´X"o ëÏC"<J>O"C"J>S"p·°T"O\"pQOY"p∆"Y"{<X"<O" Y"p\"O"oí S"S"s E" _\"<\"ZpuR"può°pví ÚOY"X"Z#í Ú<O"
@°p.dr. $ <E"SOY"X"uO"O"o $ ëS"S"sE"í Ú<O" _"X"_O"z <` _\"<\"ZpuR"pu<ò°\"p<E" $ S"pTY"e" @°p<E"O"o _\"<\"ZpuR"pu<ò°# $ 2. ëO"z <\"@}°X"X"oí
6 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".1 7
(_"z.E"z.) T"qZE"ZO"r<O" E"Zpu Qp_"# $ ZpX"E"Zpu ZpX"Qp_"# $ <\"_X"Y"z <\"_X"Y"p\"`X"sQSO"X"o $ T"Y"p{S"]"u T"Y"p{<]"Õ>
T"qZO"pu \Y"pT" $ Ïe"p<T" @u°\"[uSÁ\"G"}p $$ 11 $$
Qu\"puT"Qu\"<^"{B"N"p ÏB"NY"p \"R"tY"sO"p <\"_X"<Y"S"# A"X"pTY" $
1
<\"@°p<_"<W"∆"p‡O"ZT"}_"tS"vZT"tG"Y"z_O"z S"Y"S"pXV"sG"v∆" $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Qu\"u<O" $ ÏB"NY"p# B"N"<Y"O"sX"]"◊Y"p#, \"R"t<W"W"p{Y"p{<W"Y"s{O"p# Y"s◊O"p#, Qu\"p∆" ÌT"Qu\"p B"SR"\"p{_O"u
E" h°^"Y"∆" O"u^"pz B"N"p# _"X"t`p#, <\"_X"Y" Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" <\"_X"<Y"S"# _"SO"#, A"z B"B"S"z O"O"o ÏpTY", <\"@°p<_"<W"#
Us°Ñv#, ÏOY"SO"z E"p·°<N" E"p‡O"Zp<N" O"v# T"}_"tS"v# Qu\"puùpS"T"s^T"v#, O"z `S"sX"SO"z T"s^T"\"^"{N"T"t\"{@z° ÏT"tG"Y"S"o $ T"tG"
T"tG"pY"pz [Do> $ S"Y"S"p<S" ÏXV"sG"p<S" O"v∆" ÏT"tG"Y"S"o, T"s^T"\"^"{N"T"t\"{@z° _"XY"B"T"]Y"<fl"OY"P"{# $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌT"Qu\"p Qu\"Y"puS"Y"pu B"SR"\"{Y"b"<\"ùpR"ZpQY"# $ <Q\Y"puùpS"@s°_"sX"v# <Q™b"Y"p <\"@°<_"O"vS"{Y"-
S"pXV"sG"v∆" $ S"Y"S"pSY"u\"pXV"sG"p<S" O"v# $$ 12 $$
@s°O"t`[pOY"pY"O"[puE"S"p_"s _"\"p{_"s O"p_\"pY"O"[puE"S"p_"s $
\"QO_"s _"\"u{^\"<T" _"pR"s_"pìR\"OY"sÇ"vXX"s{S"rSÁp X"s<QO"p Ï\"puE"S"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°O"t`[u<O" $ ÏpY"O"u _\"W"p\"O" Ô\" <\"]"p[u [puE"S"u Y"p_"pz O"p_"s, _"\"p{_"s O"p_"s B"B"S"O"a<_P"O"p_"s
Ær^"s, @s°O"t`[# `S"sX"©]"{S"G"SY"@°pvO"s@z° O"uS" ÏOY"pY"O"[puE"S"p_"s _"O"r^"s, _"\"u{^\"<T" Qu\"p<Q^"s _"pR"s_"pR"s Ú<O" \"QO_"s
_"O_"s, X"sS"rSÁp# X"s<QO"p# _"SO"# ÌÇ"v# Ï\"puE"S"o $ \"E" T"qZW"p^"N"u [sDo> $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"O" Ô\"p&Y"O"[puE"S"p_"s, @s°O"t`[uS" T"sS"ZOY"pY"O"[puE"S"p_"s O"p_"s Qu\"puT"Qu\"\"<S"O"p_"s $ _"\"u{^"s
Qu\"p<QB"N"u^"s _"pR"s_"p<R\"<O" ÌÇ"v\"{QO_"s $ X"s<QO"p X"sS"rSÁp \"bY"X"pN"X"\"puE"S"o $$ 13 $$
B"sN"uS" _"SR"pY" B"sN"pNN"{\"uS" ZpX"uN" X"s◊O"pu ZN"@°pu<\"QuS"2 $
_\"T"b"Qb"# _"U°[pu `S"tX"pS"o ]"ZpuT"X"pu&Zrz_O\"ZO"u <S"`SO"sX"o $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"E"S"T"}@°pZz Q]"{Y"<O"ñ B"sN"uS"uOY"p<QS"p $ B"sN"vZN"{\"Ú\" O"uS", ZN"u @°pu<\"Qpu <S"T"sN"_O"uS", drZpX"uN"
@°e"p{, B"sN"pu&S"sS"Y"_O"uS" _"SR"pY" _"XX"pSY", ]"ZT"b"u B"sN"uS" R"S"s_O"SO"sS"p _"SR"pY" _"XV"RY", X"s◊O"# T"}u<^"O"# _\"_Y"
1. ë<\"@°p<_"<W"∆"p‡O"‡T"}ñí 2. ëZN"T"ìNL>O"uS"í
7 (VOLUME-2)
1
8 _"z.Zp.
T"b"pu V"[z O"<_X"S"o Qb"# _"X"P"{# $ ëT"b"# T"p]\"u{ B"‡O_"pRY"_"`pY"V"[<W"<f"^"sí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ _\"uS" _"pRY"u
@°pY"u{ Qb" Ú<O" \"p $ ]"Zpu&<T" X"Y"tZV"`p{<QT"b"V"SR"X"t[O\"pQo B"X"S"pQpv Qb"pu W"\"<O" $ U°[uS" @°pY"{<S"^T"fY"p _"<Ò"#
_"U°[# $ ë[pW"<S"^T"<f"W"puB"u^"s V"rG"u U°p[u R"S"u U°[X"oí Ú<O" E" $ ]"Zpu&<T" [pu`<\"]"u^"_"<Ò"O\"pO"o
_"U°[# $ `S"sX"pS"o ]"Z_Y" drZpX"]"Z_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, ÏZrS"o Zpb"_"pS"o <S"`SO"sX"o, O\"ZO"u
\"uB"z @°Zpu<O" $ <I" O\"Zp _"XW"}X"u [Jo> $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) R"S"sB"s{N"uS" _"SR"pY" X"s◊O"# ]"ZÚ\", ëO\"YY"u\" `S"sX"fl"<_O" V"[z V"s<´# T"Zp@}°X"#í(<@°.@°pz.44.7)
ÚOY"p<QS"p B"sN"uS" _"SR"pY" B"sN"\"f"Y"p T"}]"_Y", B"sN"pS"s_"SR"pS"T"t\"{@°X"o, ZpX"uN" X"s◊O"# $ ë@°N"p{SO"X"pS"rY" B"sN"-
B"}`re"p ZpX"uN" X"s◊O"pu ZN"@°pu<\"QuS"í Ú<O" <` drX"R\"<\"G"Y"u $ _\"X"t[V"úS" T"b"uN" T"O"e"uN" Qb"pu G"pO"\"uB"#
]"Z# $ U°[uS" ÏpY"_"uS" ]"ÆX"sA"uS" _"<Ò"∆" $ ë]"ÆX"sA"z U°[X"oí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ _\"T"b"@°pY"{_"pR"S"Qb"pu
`S"tX"pS"o $ @°pY"{<S"^T"fY"p _"U°[pu W"<\"^Y"S"o ]"Zpu&<T" `S"tX"pS"<T" $ ü˜P"{@v°# T"QvZW"å][u^"pu&Y"X"o $$ 14 $$
Ï_Y"pu‡\"uB"v# 1T"qZ@w°^Y"X"pN"p S"pS"pS"B"p∆"SQS"E"XT"@°pùp# $
@w°O\"p&S"sY"pe"pz2 _"sX"S"pu<W"_"pZvfl"{X"ìSO" W"◊O"pÚ\" \"pqZT"pZu $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï_Y"u<O" $ Ó°\"pu{\"uB"p_O"v# T"qZ@w°^Y"X"pN"p#, E"SQS"p∆" E"XT"@°p∆" O"u Ïpùp Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#
S"pS"pS"B"p# S"pS"p\"wb"p#, ÏS"sY"pe"pz @w°O\"p, _"sX"S"_"pz T"s^T"pN"pX"<W"_"pZp# \"^"p{<N" O"v#, \"pqZN"# _"X"sÁG"[_Y" T"pZz
O"rZz O"<_X"S"o W"◊O"pÚ\" S"X"ìSO" $ N"X"s T"}àO\"u ]"VQu E" [Jo> $ Y"P"p, ÏS"sY"pe"pz @w°O\"p S"X"ìSO"
O"üQm‡\"uB"p\"@°^"{N"uS"p&B"X"S"z E"@}s°qZ\", T"s^T"T"pO"uS" E" S"X"S"z E"@}s°qZ\" V"W"t\"sqZ<O" W"p\"# $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï_Y" Ì‡<W"\"u{B"v·°‡\"uB"v\"p{ $ T"qZO"# _"\"{O"# @w°^Y"X"pN"p# $ _"sX"S"_"pX"<W"_"pZp Ïp_"pZp# R"pZp-
_"XT"pO"p# $ \"pqZT"pZu _"pB"ZO"rZu $ T"s^T"pÄ"<[z _"X"TY"{ S"X"SO"r\" \"pqZO"rZT"Y"{SO"X"S"sB"SO"\Y"X"o $ O"O"pu S"<O"T"t\"|
X"`pSO"# T"}u^"N"rY"p Ú<O" _"XT"}QpY"# $$ 15 $$
ÌT"YY"s{T"YY"u{S"X"P"pu ÏR"pu&R"pu [_"ìSO" X"uC"p_O"Z_"p&<W"@w°Õ>p#3 $
4
<_"O"p<_"O"p Z◊O"‡E"∆" Y"ü´qZT"}\"rZp# T"qZ\"pZW"tO"p# $$ 16 $$
1. ëñ\"uB"vZS"s@w°^Y"ñí 2. ë@w°O\"p&S"sY"pS"X"oí 3.ëO"Z_"p&<O"@w°Õ>p#í
4. ë<_"O"p<_"O"p# Quù <_"O"p# X"sA"u @w°^N"p# B"pu[påm[p# $ Zò°‡E"# `S"sX"É"pO"rY"p#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
8 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".1 9
(W"p.Qr.) ÌT"Zr<O" $ O"Z_"p `S"sX"üuB"uS" Ï<W"@w°Õ>p Ï\"p@w°Õ>p#, G"[Zp<ÒY"pO"o <_"O"p# R"\"ap_O"u E", G"[-
_"z_"B"p{Q<_"O"p S"r[p_O"u E", _"tY"{<\"@°ZN"_"z_"B"{<\"]"u^"pQo Z◊O"p ‡@o° @°pìSO"Y"u{^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p∆" X"uC"p# ÔS"z Ï_Y"
`S"sX"O"# ÌT"qZÌT"qZ ÏP"pu ÏS"SO"Zz ÏR"#ÏR"∆" $ ëÌT"Y"{RY"R"_"# _"pX"rTY"uí (Ï._"t.8.1.7) Ú<O" @°X"{-
1
T"}\"E"S"rY"_"Ic"pY"pz <üO"rY"p $ T"qZ\"pZW"tO"p# `qZ^"s @°<T"^"s T"}\"rZp# duŒ>p ÏåQpùp# Y"üO"o O"üÑ_"ìSO" $ [_"
][u^"N"@}°îL>S"Y"pu# [Jo> $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <_"O"p Ï<_"O"p Z◊O"‡E"∆" X"uC"p∆" `qZT"}\"rZp∆" $ ÚY"z @u°\"[puT"uSÁ\"G"}p $$ 16 $$
<S"T"pO"\"pO"v# T"qZ[puÍX"pS"# Uu°S"pY"X"pS"# _"@°[pu&<T" <_"SR"s# $
Ïp]"äÕ"u ZpX"Y"]"puXV"s<R"\"p{ T"Y"puXV"s<R"\"u{OY"<T" `pZB"pvZ# $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"T"pO"u<O" $ <S"O"Zpz T"pO" ÌOT"O"S"z O"_X"pO"o _"Ä"pO"p Y"u \"pO"p \"pY"\"_O"v# T"qZ[puÍX"pS"#
Ïp[puÍX"pS"#, ÏO" Ô\" Uu°S"\"QpE"ZO"r<O" Uu°S"pY"X"pS"#, Uu°S"T"qZT"tN"{O"Y"p \"O"{X"pS" ÚOY"P"{#, ÏO" Ô\" `pZB"pvZ#
2
_"@°[pu&<T" <_"SR"s#, drZpX"_Y" Y"Qo Y"]"_O"Qu\"pXV"s<R"# _" \"p, T"Y"puXV"s<R"\"p{, @u°\"[_"X"sÁpu \"p Ú<O" Ïp]"äÕ"u,
ÁÕw><W"qZ<O" ]"u^"# $ ]"<@° ]"äpY"pz [Jo> $ ÌW"Y"puZTY"<X"O"O\"B"pvZO\"p<QS"p _"pXY"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌOT"O"S"\"uB"G"<S"O"\"pO"v# X"PY"X"pS"#, ÏO" Ô\" Uu°S"pY"X"pS"# `pZB"pvZ# $ O"uS" @°⁄T"S"pE"O"sZvZp]"äÕ"u
<\"@°⁄TY"O"u <@°X"Y"z R"\"aZpX"Y"]"pu&XV"s<R"Zp`pu b"rZpXV"s<R"qZ<O" $$ 17 $$
ÁpuN"r@°ZpuOY"u^" _"X"sÁX"´˜z \"uB"p<S"[uS"p<S"[Qu\"_"tS"s# $
_"uO"sz <\"R"pO"sz `qZ\"p<`S"rS"pz T"sZv\" @s°\"{<fl"\" [bX"[uA"pX"o3 $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÁpuN"r<O" $ Ï<S"[∆"p_"pv Qu\"∆" Ï<S"[Qu\"# \"pY"sQu\"#, O"_Y" _"tS"s# Ô^"# `S"sX"pS"o, \"uB"G"SY"pu
Y"pu&<S"[_O"uS" `ZrN"pz @°T"rS"pz \"p<`SY"# _"uS"p_O"p_"pz B"SO"sz Y"# _"uO"s_O"z <\"R"pO"sz [bX"N"# <E"Ö_Y" [uA"pz ZuA"pz
4
T"sZv\" T"t\"{X"u\" @s°\"{<fl"\" _"X"sÁ_Y" Y"SX"RY"z O"O"o ÁpuN"r@°Zpu<O" T"qZX"pN"r@°Zpu<O" ëT"qZX"pN"u Qp‡T"pe"u ÁpuN"pu&Ær
1. ë<ü\"{E"S"<\"R"pY"@z° _"e"<X"QX"o $ ÏpX"}O"O\"uS" E" <üO"rY"pñëÌW"_"\"{O"_"pu# @°pY"p{ <R"B"sT"Y"p{<Q^"s <e"^"s $ <üO"rY"p&&X"}O"pSO"u^"s O"O"pu&SY"e"p<T" ™]Y"O"uí
Ú<O" $ ÏY"X"P"{#ñÌW"_"\"{O"_"pu# ÌW"Y"O"# _"\"{O"# ÚOY"uO"Y"pu# <üO"rY"p @°pY"p{ $ <R"BY"puB"u&<T" <üO"rY"p @°pY"p{ $ ÌT"Y"p{<Q^"s ÌT"qZ-Ï<R"-ÏR"# ÚOY"uO"u^"s
<e"^"s ÏpX"}u<L>O"pSO"u^"s _"O_\"u\" <üO"rY"p @°pY"u{<O" $
2. ëb"rZ_"X"sÁpu \"pí Ú<O" Y"sò°# T"pK># $ 3. ë[bX"ZuA"pX"oí 4. ëÁpuN"r@°Zpu<O" ÏXV"s\"p<`S"r@°Zpu<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
9 (VOLUME-2)
1
10 _"z.Zp.
\"pY"_"u T"sX"pS"oí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ Ìf"Ze" drZpX"uN" _"`pB"O"@°T"rS"pz [äpz T"}<O" B"SO"sz _"uO"sz @°O"s{<X"QpS"rz T"qZX"pN"z
@°ZpuO"r\" G"B"pX"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"X"S"\"uB"G"<S"O"uS"p<S"[uS" ÌW"Y"T"p]\"{Y"puG"{[_"XV"pR"uS" _"X"sÁX"RY"z <@°<Å"Qlfl"O"G"[X"p[puT"uO"z W"\"<O" $
_"p G"[X"p[p [äp<W"X"sA"z E"[SO"r ÁpuN"r\" S"pvqZ\" W"p<O" $ "®Ê„‡~' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"X"o $ _"p T"sS"W"p{<\"S"#
_"uO"pu[{bX"[uA"p <E"ÖpäS"ZuA"u\"p]"puW"O"u<O" X"sS"rSÁp ÌOT"}ub"SO"u $ ëY"uS"p_"pv Y"p<O" V"[\"pS"o \"uB"uS" @°<T"@s°Ä"Z# $
O"uS" X"pB"u{N" _"`_"p ÁpuN"r@w°O" Ú\"pN"{\"#í (1.79) Ú<O" E" $$ 18 $$
ÚSÁR\"G"pW"z _Us°Z<O" ùs_"qå [påm[X"_Y"p<A"[X"å[pY"1 $

O"üvG"Y"SO"r<X"\" X"uC"T"p<az2 Qpu[pY"X"pS"pX"\"[pu@°Y"R\"X"o $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚSÁu<O" $ ÚSÁR\"G"\"O"o ÌO_"\"<\"]"u^"u Ó°R\"| _"z_P"pTY"X"pS"QNL>\"O"o ÏpW"p @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o,
ÏO" Ô\" <Q\"# ÏSO"qZb"_Y" _"å# _"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"X"o, ùs[pu@°_T"w<B"OY"P"{#, Ï_Y" [påm[z T"sEF>z G"B"O"#
]"sW"z O"_X"v _Us°Z<O" T"}@°p]"O"u $ _Us°Z _Us°ZN"u [Jo> $ O"Qo \"vG"Y"SO"r<X"\" O"_Y" [påm[[b"N"R\"G"_Y" \"vG"-
Y"SO"r<X"\" T"O"p@°p<X"\" Qpu[pY"X"pS"pz Ï<O"E"Å"[O"Y"p Ï\"[XV"X"pS"pz X"uC"pS"pz T"p<a_O"pz Ï\"[pu@°Y"R\"X"o $ [pu@w°
Q]"{S"u [puJo> $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚSÁR\"G"pW"X"o $ ÚY"X"e" @°P"pñÏ_"sZpS"o T"}<O"Y"puR"<Y"O"sX"]"ò°p ÏX"Zp V"}œ"pN"z ]"ZN"z Y"Y"s# $ V"}œ"p
O"pS"s\"pE"ñëS"pZpY"N"z b"rZpuQ]"p<Y"S"z T"}pP"{Y"R\"X"o $ _" \"# @u°O"sz T"}Qp_Y"<O" $ @u°O"sz ™^Ã>p QvOY"p B"<[O"T"pv‡^"p S"p&G"pv
_P"p_Y"ìSO"í Ú<O" $ Qu\"p_O"P"p E"@}s°# $ Qu\"v# _"z_O"sO"pu S"pZpY"N"_O"sO"pu^" $ QQpv E"v^"pX"_"sZ\"R"tX"sA"X[pS"O"pùO"sz
@u°O"sX"o $ ÚSÁ_O"z R\"G"z <\"^N"sO"uG"#_"<X"´X"sìEF~>O"z E"@°pZ $ O"uS"uSÁR\"G"uS"p_"sZ_"vSY"z S"p]"z <S"S"pY"uSÁ# $
O"O"_O"<X"SÁR\"G"<X"SÁ ÌT"qZE"Z\"_"puQ{Qpv $ Y"_Y" O"S"Y"p X"O_Y"@°SY"p \Y"p_"G"S"S"r $ _" ZpG"p O"p<X"SÁY"<Õ>z
<\"<R"\"O"o T"tG"Y"pX"p_" $ O"uS" X"ùS" T"}rO"pu X"C"\"p T"}p`ñëY"u S"wT"p Ô\"<X"SÁR\"G"z <\"<R"\"O"o T"tG"Y"ìSO" \"_"s\"Qo
\"_"sX"SO"_O"u W"s<\" <_"´pc"p W"<\"^Y"ìSO" $ X"s<QO"p# T"}G"p∆" O"u^"pz W"_"ZpuB"<\"\"<G"{O"p# T"}W"tO"pfl"p#í Ú<O" $ O"O"#
T"Z<X"Y"z ]"@}°R\"G"T"tG"p W"s<\" b"<e"Y"v# T"}\"wf"p&<A"[[pu@°X"å[pY" $ O"_Y" <\"R"pS"z E" <\"_O"pZuN"puT"\"<N"{O"z
V"wÒ_"z<Ò"pY"pz <e"E"O\"pqZz]"u&RY"pY"u $ O"O"o O"e"v\" ÁÕ>\Y"X"o $ O"Qu\"X"<A"[[pu@°X"å[pY" _P"p<T"O" ÚSÁR\"G"
1. ëÚSÁR\"G"pW"z G"B"O"# ]"sW"pY" [påm[X"_Y" _Us°Z<O" ùs_"<åí Ú<O" <\".O"r._"XX"O"# T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 2. ëX"uC"T"<µ>X"oí
10 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".1 11
Ô\"pW"pO"r<O" ÚSÁR\"G"pW"z `S"sX"O"pu [påm[X"s<EF~>O"z ùs_T"w@o° $ ë[påm[z E" _"X"p<\"´z ‰\"X"pS"_Y" ]"puW"O"u $ ÏXV"Zu
\"pY"sT"se"_Y" ]"@}°R\"G"<X"\"pu<EF~>O"X"oí (1.61) Ú<O" E" $ O"e" [<B"O"p \"vG"Y"SO"r T"O"p@u°\" X"uC"X"p[p $ Qpu[pY"X"pS"p
T"O"p@°p _"rO"pT"}p< "ùpuO"S"r $ T"O"p@°pS"p]"pu <` Zpc"r<\"S"p]"_"tE"@°# $ O"P"p<` \"Zp`<X"<`Z#ñëZpc"r<\"S"p]"z T"<O"O"p
T"O"p@°p @°Zpu<O"í Ú<O" $ T"]Y"O" O"pX"uO"pz T"\"X"pS"T"sEF>_"s^"X"pX"o $ ë\"vG"Y"SO"r T"O"p@°pY"pz G"Y"SOY"pz @u°]"\"æ<G"í
Ú<O" E" $ ÚY"<X"SÁ\"G"}p $$ 19 $$
`_O"p\"sQ_O"pv [_"O"pu&_Y" QrC"pv{ T"rS"pv _"s\"wf"pv T"\"X"pS"_"tS"pu# $
Ï´pu{ûO"pv T"\"{O"T"p]\"{Y"sBX"pO"o T"Å"p_Y"\"SO"p<\"\" T"fl"B"uSÁpv $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `_O"p<\"<O" $ ÌQ_O"pv Ì<Ob" "pv QrC"pv{ ÏpG"pS"s<X"O"pv T"rS"pv _"s\"wf"pv Ï_Y" T"\"X"pS"_"tS"pu`{S"sX"O"# `_O"pv,
T"\"{O"_Y" Y"u T"p]\"u{ O"Y"puY"s{BX"z Y"sB"az O"_X"pO"o, ÏR"{X"sûO"pv <S"B"{O"pv, T"Å" Ïp_Y"p<S" X"sA"p<S", O"p<S" ÏS"Y"pu# _"SO"r<O"
O"P"pu◊O"pv T"fl"B"uSÁp<\"\" _"T"{duŒ>p<\"\" [_"O"# ZpG"uO"u $ [_" ][u^"N"@}°îL>S"Y"pu[{Jo> $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌQ_O"pv T"qZO"# T"}_"pqZO"pv $ T"\"{O"pQo V"<`B"{O"pv $ T"Å"<W"Zål<[<W"# T"Å"p_Y"\"SO"p<\"\" $ ëO"_Y"pXV"Z-
B"O"pv V"p`m Q™]"pO"u T"}_"pqZO"pv $ T"\"{O"pB"}pQo <\"<S"^@}°pSO"pv T"Å"p_Y"p<\"\" T"fl"B"pví (1.56) Ú<O" E" $ ÚY"<X"SÁ-
\"G"}p $$ 20 $$
]"Æz <\"S"p ]"e"sT"sZrX"sT"v<O" X"f"pu `S"tX"p<S"<O" X"p&_O"s ]"äp $
S"S\"u@°\"G"}pu qZT"sX"u<O" \"G"}r Q]"p_Y" C"puZp S"A"S"pX"\"G"}p# $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"Æ<X"<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o ]"ÆX"pY"sR"z O"O"o <\"S"p ]"e"sT"sZrz [äpz T"}<O" ÌT"v<O" $ ÚN" B"O"pv [Jo> $ Ú<O"
ùO"pu# X"f"# ÌSX"f"# Ú<O" ]"äp X"p&_O"s X"p W"\"O"s $ Ï_" W"s<\" [puJo> $ \"G"}X"_Y"p_O"r<O" \"G"}r ÚSÁ#, Ô@°pu
\"G"}pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, qZT"sz _\"]"e"sz T"}<O" Ô<O" S"S"s, B"EF><O" S"S"s $ Ï_Y" `S"sX"O"_O"s C"puZp# T"}<_"´\"G"}pQ<T"
W"Y"äZp, S"A"p Ú<O" S"pX" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p, O"u (E" O"u) \"G"}p∆" O"u Q]" _"ìSO" $ O"_X"pQo Q]"\"G"}_"™]"S"A"\"O"pu&_Y"p&-
SY"pY"sR"v# T"}Y"puG"S"pW"p\"p©]"<W"ZpY"sR"v# qZT"sT"sZz T"}<O" B"EF>O"pu&_Y" S"p<\"\"u<@°O\"<X"<O" W"p\"# $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"p&_O"s ]"äp $ ë]"äp <\"O"@{°W"Y"Y"pu#í Ú<O" E" $ Ô@u°S"v\" \"G"}pY"sR"uS" Y"sO"pu \"G"}r qZT"sX"u<O"
Y"pu´lX"o $ Ï_Y" T"sS"C"pu{Zp S"A"pAY"\"G"}p Q]" _"ìSO" $ O"u S"tS"z Q]"p_Y"_Y" C"puZp W"<\"^Y"SO"r<O" R\"<S"# $ ë\"G"}pu&Ær
`rZ@°pÆY"pu#í Ú<O" E" $$ 21 $$
11 (VOLUME-2)
1
12 _"z.Zp.
_"`puQY"uO"pX"sQY"p<Á]"wåu Z\"r Y"<Q üpv S"\"R"pO"sO"pX"}u $

O"`r{b"N"u O"pX"}O"Zu _"s\"wf"u O"pX"}pS"S"p_Y"p_Y" <\"L>XV"Y"uO"pX"o $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"ù<O" $ S"\"p S"tO"S"p Y"u R"pO"\"pu X"S"ì]]"[p#, O"v# O"pX"}u Z◊O"u, ÌQY"S"pX"@°pu Y"pu&<Á_O"_Y" Ûwåz
O"<_X"S"o, Y"<Q üpv Z\"r _"tY"pv{ _"` Y"sB"T"O"o ÌQY"uO"pz ÌQY"z @s°‡O"pX"o, ÏW"tO"puT"X"uY"X"o, O"<`{ Ô\"z O"<`{ O"pX"}z Z◊O"X"pS"S"z
Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y" Ï_Y" `S"sX"O"#, Ï<O"]"Y"uS" O"pX"nu O"pX"}O"Zu, Ï<O"Z◊O"u ÚOY"P"{#, _"s\"wf"u Ú{b"N"u S"Y"S"u <\"L>XV"Y"uO"pz
ÏS"s@s°Y"p{O"pX"o $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌQY"uO"pX"o $ Ú{ B"O"pv $ ÏY"<O" ÏY"uO"o $ O"pX"}pS"S"X"sQY"p<ÁO"s⁄Y"X"o $ O"e" `S"sX"Qrb"N"u Z\"rÚ\"uOY"-
W"tO"puT"X"p $ <\"L>XV"Y"uO"pX"S"s@s°Y"p{O"pX"o $ ëL><V" b"uT"uí Ú<O" E"SÁ# $ <\"T"t\"pu{&Y"X"S"s@°pZu T"}Y"sGY"O"u $$ 22 $$
Ï´pu{ûO"u 1ÚSQl@°[uÚ\" üu QzÕ~u> ÏX"s^Y" _U°<J>@°_Us°J>pW"u $
_"¨<◊O"\"R\"p <_P"ZY"puB"W"pG"pz _"sA"pY" Ql#A"pY" <\"Y"puB"W"pG"pX"o $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏR"u{<O" $ ÏR"{X"sûO"u Ì<QO"u ÏR"pu{ûO"u ÚSQl@°[uÚ\" <\"ùX"pS"u, \"QS"pQR"{<S"B"{O"O\"pO"o O"P"p \"O"{X"pS"u
ÚOY"P"{# $ _U°<J>@°\"O"o _Us°J>p Ï<O"<\"]"Qp ÏpW"p @°pìSO"Y"{Y"pu_O"pv O"P"pu◊O"u, ÏX"s^Y" `S"sX"O"# üu QzÕ~u>, _"O"r Y"p
W"<◊O"# _"v\" \"R"t# Ær O"Y"p <_P"Zpu Y"pu Y"puB"# _"XV"SR"_O"z W"G"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u^"pX"o, dr`qZW"<◊O"X"O"p<X"OY"P"{#,
_"sA"z _"SO"pu^"_O"_X"v W"\"O"# $ _"¨<◊O"\"R\"p <\"Y"puB"W"pG"pX"o, `qZW"<◊O"Z<Ò"pS"p<X"OY"P"{#, Ql#A"z ±u°]"_O"_X"v
W"\"O"# $ Y"P"pu<QO"∆"SÁ# <ÆY"p _"zY"s◊O"pS"pz @°pX"pu©rT"@°O\"uS"p&S"SQ@°Z#, Ær<\"Y"s◊O"pS"pz ±u°]"@°Z#, O"ü<QX"u E"
_"Q_"O"pz _"sA"Ql#A"@°Zu Ú<O" W"p\"# $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"O"r W"B"\"<ü^"Y"p B"s‡<\"^"Y"p E" W"<◊O"Zu\" \"R"t# $ O"Y"p <_P"ZY"puB"W"pG"pz _"sA"pY" $ Y"_Y" _"<\"R"u
Q<Y"O"p O"X"u\" <` _"sA"Y"<O" ]"<]"@°[p $ _"¨<◊O"\"R\"p <\"Y"puB"W"pG"pz Ql#A"pY" $ `qZW"◊O"pS"o ZX"Y"<O" $ `qZ-
<ü^"pu Ql#A"Y"<O" $$ 23 $$
X"u‡# _"sZuSÁuN" _"sZpE"[O\"pQ<EF>fl"T"b"pu Á\"O"r` S"tS"X"o2 $
Ú<O" T"}O"»|°° O"S"sO"u T"}G"pS"pz ]"ZrZX"_Y"pO"S"s ùX"R"pX" $$ 24 $$
1. ëÏR"pu{ûO"u E"SÁ@°[uñí
2. ëñT"b"pu L>Y"O"u ` S"tS"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ÏP"p<T" ëÚ` B"B"S"uí Ú<O" \Y"pAY"pS"z @°P"<X"<O" <E"SOY"X"o $ ëL>Y"O"u _"Å"Z<O" $ ùOY"p∆"Y"p{P"u{í
Ú<O" @°p.dr $
12 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".1 13
(W"p.Qr.) X"u‡qZ<O" $ ÏO"S"s Ï<O"V"`l[X"o, ùX"\"´pX" O"uG"pu Y"_Y" O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"X"o, Ï_Y" `S"sX"O"# ]"ZrZz _"sZuSÁuN"
_"sZpN"pX"E"[# T"\"{O"_O"_Y" W"p\"_O"O\"z O"_X"pO"o Ï<EF>fl"pv T"b"pv Y"_Y" _" O"P"p X"u‡# Ú` B"B"S"u S"tS"<X"QpS"rz L>Y"O"u
T"<b"\"O"o T"O"<O" $ L>rDo> <\"`pY"_"p B"O"pv [Jo> $ Ú<O" T"}G"p G"S"p_O"p_"pz T"}O"@{° Ó°`_O"z O"S"sO"u @°Zpu<O" $$24$$
(_"z.E"z.) _"sZpE"[O\"pO"o $ X"uZpv <` V"}œ"pQrS"pz _"sZpN"pz <S"[Y"S"X"o $ Ú` <\"Y"<O" Á\"<O" E"[<O" $ ÏO"S"s ÏS"⁄T"X"o,
ùX"npu R"pX"u\" R"pX" T"}W"p Y"_Y" $ ÏO" Ô\" ùX"p<Á_"X"O"p $ Ú<O" T"}O"@|° ]"äpz G"S"pS"pz O"S"sO"u&_Y" ]"ZrZX"o $ ë]"s]"sW"u
_" X"`pO"uG"p X"`p@°pY"pu X"`p@°<T"# $ \"pY"sX"pB"u{ <S"Zp[XV"u T"b"\"p<S"\" T"\"{O"#í (1.78) Ú<O" E" $$ 24 $$
Ï[äZpuOY"_Y" <\"]"p[X"tf"u{‡Zpu1 <\"]"p[z \"S"X"p<[@u°Y"X"o $
Ïp@°p]"X"p@°p]"_"sZpT"B"u\" _"X"sÁ_"rX"u\" W"s\"pu&\"@°p]"X"o $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï[<X"<O" $ <\"]"p[p X"t<O"{# ]"ZrZz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y", Ï_Y" `S"sX"O"# <\"]"p[z ÌZ# \"b"_P"[z
O"O"o, ÚY"z ÌZ<_" \"O"{X"pS"p \"S"X"p<[@°p, Ïp@°p]"z S"W"_O"O"o, Ïp@°p]"_"sZpT"B"u\" Ïp@°p]"B"åu\", W"s\"# Ï\"@°p]"#
T"}Qu]"_O"z _"X"sÁ_"rX"u\" _"X"sÁ\"u[u\" Ï[äZpu<O" Ï[äwO"z @°Zpu<O" $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp@°p]"_"sZpT"B"p _\"B"{åu\" $ W"tW"pB"z _"X"sÁ\"u[u\" $$ 25 $$
<\"_O"rNN"{W"p\"u Q]"Y"puG"S"p&_Y" EF>pY"p&XV"sR"pv O"<Oe"B"sN"pY"O"uY"X"o2 $
[VR"p @°\"rSÁv‡T"X"pS"W"t<X"`{S"tX"O"pu S" ÂT"Zp <e"[pu◊Y"pX"o $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"_O"rN"u{<O" $ <\"_O"rN"{_Y" W"p\"_O"<_X"S"o, <\"_O"rN"{O\" ÚOY"P"{#, Q]" Y"puG"S"p<S" Y"_Y"p# _"p
O"P"p, ÏXV"sR"pv O"_X"pO"o <e"B"sN"X"pY"O"p <\"_O"rN"p{, <e"z]"ùpuG"S"T"qZ<X"O"uOY"P"{#, Ï_Y" `S"sX"O"# ÚY"z EF>pY"p Ï_Y"
`S"sX"O"# ÌT"X"pS"_Y" _"p™]Y"_Y" W"t<X"# _P"pS"z @°\"rSÁv# @°<\"duŒv># [VR"p $ <e"[pu◊Y"pz ÏT"Zp `S"sX"EF>pY"p<O"qZ◊O"p
`S"sX"QlT"X"pS"W"t<X"# S" [VR"p <` $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `S"tX"O"]F>pY"p _"X"sÁu ™]Y"X"pS"p <\"_O"pZu Q]"Y"puG"S"p $ ÏpY"OY"pz O"<Oe"B"sN"p <e"z]"ùpuG"S"p $ ÚY"X"u\"
O"_Y" ÌT"X"pS"W"t<X"‡T"X"pS"_P"pS"X"o $ O"EF>pY"pz <\"S"p <@°X"SY"O"o O"O_"™]"z <e"[pu◊Y"pX"o? ëQ]"Y"puG"S"<\"_O"rN"p{
<e"z]"ùpuG"S"X"pY"O"p $ F>pY"p \"pS"Z<_"z`_Y" G"\"u E"p‡O"Zp&W"\"O"oí (1.76) Ú<O" E" $$ 26 $$
1. ë<\"]"p[@°îO"u‡{ Zpuñí 2. ëO"O"o <e"B"sN"pY"O"u&[X"oí
13 (VOLUME-2)
1
14 _"z.Zp.
_"sZp<R"ZpG"z T"O"B"p<R"ZpG"# _"sR"pz <G"`r^"s{<É"{O"\"pS"o G"\"uS" $

‰\"åZpG"pu <` T"O"åZpG"z _"rO"pz <G"`r^"s{<É"{O"\"pS"\"]Y"X"o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sZu<O" $ _"sR"pz <G"`r^"s{# ÏT"Ò"s{@°pX"# T"O"B"p<R"ZpG"# T"<b"ZpG"pu B"‡L># G"\"pu \"uB"_O"uS" _"sZp<R"ZpG"z
Qu\"uSÁz <G"O"\"pS"o $ ‰\"åZpG"# @°T"rS"pX"<R"T"<O"# `S"sX"pS"o _"rO"pz <G"`r^"s{# _"S"o G"\"uS" <\"`åZpG"z T"<b"ZpG"z B"‡Lz>
E" Ï\"]Y"z <S"‡T"E"pZuN" <G"O"\"pS"o <` $ B"‡L>pQTY"<O"G"\"uS" G"B"pX"uOY"P"{# $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"O"B"p<R"ZpG"pu B"‡L># _"sR"p`ZN"pP"{<X"SÁz <G"O"\"pS"o $ ÏY"z ‰\"åZpG"pu B"‡L>X"<T" G"\"uS" <G"O"\"pS"o
_"rO"pX"p<G"`r^"s{# $ Ï\"]Y"z <S"<∆"O"X"uO"O"o $$ 27 $$
@°pu \"pS"ZuSÁ_Y" _"X"pS"O"pY"pz \"f"u{O" Y"_Y"p<S"[ Ô\" O"s⁄Y"# $
@°pu \"p S"ZuSÁ_Y" _"X"pS"O"pY"pz ZpX"_Y" Y"pu W"p<O" @w°T"p[sO"pY"pX"o1 $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @° Ú<O" $ \"pS"ZuSÁ_Y" Y"_Y" `S"sX"O"# Ï<S"[ Ô\" X"sAY"\"pY"sZu\" B"sN"O"_O"s⁄Y"# O"_Y" `S"sX"O"# _"X"pS"-
O"pY"pz _"X"pS"O\"u @°pu \"p T"s‡^"pu \"O"u{O" $ O"e" <S"<X"f"X"p`ñ @° Ú<O" $ Y"# `S"sX"pS"o S"ZuSÁ_Y" ZpG"E"tL>pX"N"u#
drZpX"_Y" _"X"pS"O"pY"pz _"XY"B"o <\"_O"wO"pY"pz @w°T"p[O"pY"pz @w°T"pAY"[O"pY"pz <\"^"Y"u @°pu \"p E"O"sX"s{A" Ú\" \"pY"sQu\"
Ú\" Ú<O" \"p $ ë@°<∆"f"pOX"p@{°R"rR"pO"w\"pO"p#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ W"p<O" ]"puW"O"u $ W"p Qr "pv [Jo> $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"pS"ZuSÁ_Y" _"pXY"u @°pu \"O"uO{ "? S" @°pu&TY"wO"u&<S"[pO"o $ Y"pu S"ZuSÁ_Y" ZpX"_Y" _"XY"B"pO"O"pY"pz @w°T"p[sO"pY"pz
<\"^"Y"u @°pu \"p @°Ú\" V"}œ"u\" \"pY"sqZ\" E" W"p<O" $ T"pQY"X"@°X"o $ ÚSÁ\"G"}p E" EF>SQ# $$ 28 $$
G"Y"<O" G"B"<O" <Q\Y"drO"S"tX"pS"o
`S"tX"pS"<Ò"X"\"<Ò"pOX"p V"pÂX"WY"SO"Zz E" $
\"_"<O"1 \"_"<O"W"tO"u Y"_Y" <E"f"u <\"<E"e"u
W"s\"S"W"\"S"T"tNN"pu{ ZpX"Qu\"# _"Qu<O" $$ 29 $$
Ú<O" drS"pZpY"N"T"ìNL>O"pE"pYY"{<\"Z<E"O"u ZpX"päu _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"u _"sSQZ@°pNLu> T"}P"X"# _"BB"{# $$
1. @w°T"p[O"pY"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëY"pu ZpX"# @w°T"p[sO"pY"pz W"p<O" T"}@°p]"O"u O"_Y" S"ZuSÁ_Y" ZpX"_Y" _"X"pS"O"pY"pz @°pu \"p, \"O"{uO"uOY"S"s@°^"{#, S"
@°pu&T"rOY"P"{#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë[_"<O" \"_"<O"W"tO"uí
14 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".1 15
(W"p.Qr.) G"Y"O"r<O" $ G"B"<O" [pu@u° <Q\Y"p Ï[pv<@°@°p dr# @°pìSO"Y"{_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p O"p™]"r Y"p O"S"t#
_\"·°T"z (_"p) Ï_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# $ ëO"S"s_O"S"t# _"z`S"S"z ]"ZrZX"oí Ú<O" `[# $ Ï\"<Ò" Ô@°pB"} ÏpOX"p
X"S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, \"]"r@w°O"X"S"p ÚOY"P"{#, `S"tX"pS"o V"pÂz Ï<Ò"z ]"e"sz Zp\"N"p<Q@z° G"Y"<O" $ ÏWY"SO"Zz ÏpSO"Zz
E" Ï<Ò"z @°pX"@}°puR"p<Q]"e"sG"pO"z E" G"Y"<O" $ W"s\"S"pSY"u\" W"\"S"z B"w`z O"e" T"tN"{# drZpX"Qu\"# \"_"<O"W"tO"u
Ïp\"p_"W"tO"u, ÏpOX"S"pu&\"_P"pS"ùO"sW"tO" ÚOY"P"{#, <\"<E"e"u ÏOY"¨lO"u `S"sX"O"# <E"f"z X"S"_O"<_X"S"o _"Qp \"_"<O" $
drZpX"Qu\"# _"Qp `S"sX"O"# <E"f"u \"_"<O" $ drZpX"z _"Qp _X"ZOY"_"p<\"OY"P"{# $ X"s<QO"p# X"sS"rSÁp# Ú<O" Ï\"puE"<fl"<O"
T"t\"u{N"pS\"Y"# $$ 29 $$
Ú<O" dr<\"]\"T"<O"O"rP"{@w°O"pY"pz _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"\Y"pAY"pY"pz W"p\"pP"{Qr<T"@°pY"pz
_"sSQZ@°pNL>u T"}P"X"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" X"p<[SY"puT"_"z`Z<O" X"sS"rSÁpN"pz \"E"S"p<S"ñ G"Y"<O" $ <Q\Y"p [pu@°puf"Zp dr# ]"puW"p Y"_Y"p# _"p
O"S"t#, V"pÂX"WY"SO"ZX"SO"Zp[z E"p<Ò"X"<S"Õz> G"Y"<O" S"p]"Y"O"rOY"uO"O"o $ W"s\"S"X"u\" Y"_Y" W"\"S"X"o $ ëV"}œ"pNLz>
\"ZX"<SQZX"oí Ú<O" ÂpE"b"O"u $ X"<SQZu S"v@°e" @°puŒu> \"_"<O" $ <@°SO"s T"tN"pu{ \Y"p "# $ ZpX"Qu\"# \"_"<O"W"tO"u _\"p\"p_"W"tO"u
Y"_Y" <\"<E"e"u <E"f"u _"Qp [_"<O" $ Ú<O" X"s<QO"p X"sS"rSÁp Ï\"puE"S"o $$ 29 $$
ÚOY"pE"pY"{B"pu<\"SQ_Y" @w°<O"^"s _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"J>r@°pY"pz _"≥È"<SÁ@°pY"pz
_"sSQZ@°pNL>u T"}P"X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 1909+29=1938]
15 (VOLUME-2)
1
16 _"z.Zp.
<üO"rY"# _"BB"{#
T"\"X"pS"_"sO"z \"rbY" ‰\"X"pS"z X"`pNN"{\"# $
X"–"X"pOX"<S" X"vS"p@z° <`X"pÁu# _"tS"sX"V"}\"rO"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"Qp_"pB"}NY"p `S"sX"O"p [äpz T"}<O" ‰\"S"u <@}°Y"X"pN"u X"RY"uX"pB"| <@°<äz \"wf"<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ
T"\"X"pS"uOY"p<QS"p $ X"`pN"{\"# ‰\"X"pS"z X"pB"u{ B"EF>SO"z T"\"X"pS"_"sO"z `S"sX"SO"z \"rbY", ÏpOX"<S" _\"<_X"S"o X"–"X"o,
]"@}u°N" <B"ZrN"pz T"b"EFu>Qu <@}°Y"X"pN"u _"<O" \"G"}T"pO"W"Y"uS" _"X"sÁu <S"X"ÉY"p\"<_P"O"<X"OY"P"{#, <`X"pÁu# _"tS"zs X"vS"p@z°
T"}<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌT"qZ <\"Y"<O" ‰\"X"pS"z [çY"X"pS"z <`X"pÁu# _"tS"sz X"vS"p@°X"o $$ 1 $$
Ì<f"Œ> T"\"{O"duŒ> <\"dX"pOP"| `S"tX"O"# $
ZpX"Qu\"_Y" QmO"pu&Y"z X"pS"S"rY"pu <` X"p™]"v# $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì<f"Œu><O" $ ù T"\"{O"duŒ> X"vS"p@°, `S"tX"O"# <\"dX"pY"u<O" <\"dX"pP"{X"o, Ï\"<_P"OY"P"{<X"OY"P"{#, Ì<f"Œ,>
ZpX"∆"p_"pv Qu\"∆" O"_Y" QmO"# ÏY"z X"p™]"v# T"s‡^"v# X"pS"S"rY"# T"tG"S"rY"pu <` $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"dX"pP"| ‰\"S"G"<S"O"dX"pT"S"puQX"pP"{X"o $ X"p™]"v# ÌT"@°pZz _X"Z<¨# $ _"B"ZO"S"Y"v\"{<R"{O"pu <`
_"pB"Z# $ ÏY"z E" O"üz]"G"pO"_Y" ZpX"_Y" ÏP" E"p_X"p@z° Qu\"_Y" ÏpZpRY"_Y", QmO"# $$ 2 $$
Ú<O" \"pqZ<S"R"u\"p{◊Y"pQlf"_P"pv @°S"@°pE"[#1 $
@°[pY"]Y"pX"[u2 <_"SR"p\"<E"Zpz]"sqZ\"pXV"sQu3 $$ 3 $$
1. ë@°pÅ"S"pE"[#í
2. ë@°[pT"]Y"pX"[uí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ ë@°[pY"# _Y"pO"o @°p[T"tZ#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ ë@°[pY"\"O"o @°[pY"@s°_"sX"\"O"o ]Y"pX"[uí Ú<O" <\".W"t. J>r@°pY"pX"o $
ë@°[p Y"_Y"pX"[u <_"SR"pví Ú<O" @°p.dr.T"pK># $ O"P"p<` O"ü˜pAY"pS"X"oñëY"_Y" X"vS"p@°_Y" @°[pQr< "# ÏXV"sQu X"uC"u Ï<E"{Zpz]"sqZ\" <\"ùs<Q\" ÏX"[u
<S"X"{[u <_"SR"pv V"W"p<\"<O" ]"u^"#í Ú<O" $ _"\"{X"uO"Q@°pNL>O"pNL>\"<X"\" W"p<O" $ ë@°[pY"]Y"pX"[uí ÚOY"u\" X"t[T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ O"P"p<` X"pC"u T"}Y"puB"#ñ
ë<\"@°_"O@°[pY"@s°_"sX"p<_"O"ùsO"u#í (13.31) Ú<O" $ 3. ëñqZ\"pXV"Zuí
16 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".2 17
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ \"pZr<N" <S"R"rY"SO"u&e"u<O" \"pqZ<S"<R"_O"_Y" \"p◊Y"z \"E"_O"_X"pO"o @°S"@°X"Y"∆"p_"p\"-

E"[∆" _"# @°[pY"\"O"o @°[pY"\"wb"@s°_"sX"\"O"o ]Y"pX"[_O"<_X"S"o <_"SR"pv, ÏXV"s QQpO"rOY"XV"sQ_O"<_X"S"o Ï<E"Zpz]"sqZ\"
<\"ùs<Q\" $ ë_"pvQp<X"SY"<E"Zpz]"s#í Ú<O" `[# $ Ìf"_P"pv $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°S"@°pE"[# @°S"@°X"Y"pu X"vS"p@°# $ ë<`ZNY"B"W"pu{ X"vS"p@°pu <S"]"XY" [\"N"pXW"_"# $ ÌOT"T"pO" G"[pO"o
O"tN"| X"`pÁlX"[O"p\"wO"#í (1.101) Ú<O" E" $ @°[pY"@s°_"sX"]Y"pX"[u $ ë@°[pT"]Y"pX"[uí Ú<O" T"pK>u $ @°[pT"#
V"<`{N"pz T"}E"[p@°# $ O"üEÿY"pX"[u $ ÏXV"sQu&<E"Zpz]"s<\"{ùs<Q\" $$ 3 $$
ÏS"u@°_"pS"sX"pOX"pS"z S"pS"p\"S"X"S"puZX"X"o $
ÏS"p™OY"puOT"O"SO"z O"z `S"tX"SO"z R"Zpu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"u@u°<O" $ ÏS"u@°p<S" _"pS"t<S" Ûwåp<N" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, S"pS"p<\"R"p<S" Y"p<S" \"S"p<S" O"vX"{S"puZX"z
X"S"pu`ZX"o, ÏpWY"pz E" <\"]"u^"N"pWY"pX"\"_P"pS"pS"s@t°[O"p Q<]"{O"p, ÏpOX"pS"z _\"pOX"pS"z ÏS"p™OY" ÌOT"O"SO"z O"z
`S"tX"SO"z T"}<O" R"Z# T"\"{O"pu X"vS"p@°# ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï\"_P"pS"pP"| _"pS"\"# T"}_P"p# _"X"O"aW"t<X"W"pB"p# $ b"sR"p]"pSOY"v U°[W"qZO"p<S" S"pS"p\"S"p<S" $ ÔO"uS"
<\"]"u^"N"üY"uS" X"vS"p@°_Y" <\"dX"Y"puBY"O\"X"p` $ ë_"pS"sZÆr \"S"u T"}_P"uí Ú<O" Â<W"QR"<O" $ ÏP"pTY"S"p™OY"puOT"-
O"SO"X"o $ \"S"uR"Z# T"\"{O"pu X"vS"p@°# T"s‡^"·°T"R"Z# $$ 4 $$
\"rZ <\"dXY"O"pX"e" W"sGY"O"pz _\"pQl X"OU°[X"o1 $
V"pSR"\"p \"Y"<X"OY"s◊O"pu X"p‡<O"<BB"{qZX"V"}\"rO"o2 $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"rZu<O" $ ù \"rZ, Ïe" X"<Y" <_P"O\"p <\"dXY"O"pz Ïp[_Y"T"qZ`pZ# <@}°Y"O"pX"o $ dX"s O"T"<_" A"uQu
E" [puJo> $ _\"pQl Ï_Y"p_O"r<O" _\"pQlX"O"o U°[z W"sGY"O"X"o, W"sG" T"p[S"pWY"\Y"\"`pZY"pu[pu{Jo> $ \"Y"z O"\" V"pSR"\"p#
V"SR"s_"™]"p# Ú<O" X"vS"p@u°S" Ì◊O"# X"p‡<O"# `S"sX"pS"o \"p◊Y"z \"E"_O"O"o ÏV"}\"rO"o $ ÚSÁuN" T"b"EFu>Q@°p[u X"vS"p@°pu
\"pY"sz ]"ZN"z G"B"pX" $ _" \"pY"s_O"z _"X"sÁu _"z_P"pTY" Z<b"O"\"p<S"OY"O"#ñ ëG"<S"O"p E"v\" S"uO"p E" ]"pÆ<\"ùpT"}Qpu
B"s‡# $ Ïfl"QpO"p W"Y"e"pO"p T"Å"vO"u <T"O"Z# _X"wO"p#í ÚOY"s◊O"uV"p{SR"\"p ÚOY"s◊O"X"o $$ 5 $$
1. ë_\"pQlX"O"o U°[X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
2. ëX"p‡<O"\"p{◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëX"p‡<O"<B"{ZX"V"}\"rO"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ ëX"p‡<O"# <B"qZz X"vS"p@°X"V"}\"rO"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr $ X"S"puc"pu&Y"z T"pK># $
17 (VOLUME-2)
1
18 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) Y"ù<T" O\"z \"rZ# $ O"uS" O"\" dX"pu S" _Y"pO"o $ ÏP"p<T" X"Qp<O"PY"_\"r@°pZpP"{X"e" X"X" _"pS"s^"s
<\"dXY"O"pX"o $ X"X" \"S"u^"s <\"ùX"pS"p<S" _\"pQm<S" U°[p<S" W"sGY"SO"pX"o $ _"X"sQpY"v@°\"E"S"X"o $ _\"pQl X"R"sZz X"S"puc"z
E" $ ë_\"pQl <X"Õ>X"X"S"puc"Y"pu#í Ú<O" X"u<QS"r $ V"pSR"\"p \"Y"X"o $ Ï`z \"pY"sS"p B"s "# $ O\"z \"pY"sO"S"Y"# $$ 5 $$
<\"dX"# d<X"N"pz _"pvXY" S" dX"pu X"X" <\"ùO"u $
Ï<\"dX"u T"}<O"c"p X"u @w°O"p \"pS"Z_"<fl"R"pv $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"dX" Ú<O" $ ù _"pvXY" X"S"pu`Z X"vS"p@°, dX" Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" d<X"N"_O"u^"X"o, Ïp[_Y"\"O"p<X"OY"P"{#,
<\"dX"# $ X"X" O"s dX"# A"uQ# S" <\"ùO"u $ <\"Q _"f"pY"pz [Jo> $ ÏP"p<T" X"YY"S"sZpB"\"]"pO"o @°O"{\Y" ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ
Ï<\"dX" Ú<O" $ \"pS"Z_"<fl"<R"\"p{S"ZpN"pz _"X"rT"z O"<_X"S"o, X"u X"Y"p, @°O"{qZ ^"Œ>r, Ï<\"dX"# X"RY"u @s°e"<E"QS"\"_P"pS"z
O"<_X"S"o T"}<O"c"p E" @w°O"p $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"dX"pP"{<X"<O" T"}P"X"z T"b"z <S"Zp`ñ<\"dX"# d<X"N"p<X"<O" $ _"pvX"Y" _"pR"pu $ ë_"pvXY"# _"pR"sB"sN"O\"O"#í
Ú<O" <` _X"ZìSO" $ <\"ü<fl"<O" \"p $ ë_"pvXY"pu V"sR"u X"S"puc"u _Y"pQS"sB"}í Ú<O" E"p<W"R"pS"X"o $ O"<`{ Ïp<O"PY"_\"r@°pZuN"pS"sB"}`pP"|
_P"rY"O"pX"o $ O"Q<T" S" ]"◊Y"<X"OY"p`ñY"pS"X"RY"u Ï<\"dX"u T"}<O"c"p X"u @w°O"u<O" $$ 6 $$
Ï⁄T"]"u^"∆" <Q\"_"_O\"Zu&`z1 @°pYY"{B"pvZ\"pO"o $
X"`rR"Z X"`rz X"s◊O\"p2 @°_X"pSX"–"pu&XV"sR"pv W"\"pS"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<\"dX"u <S"<X"f"pSO"Zz E"p`ñ Ï⁄T"u<O" $ <Q\"_"# Ï⁄T"# ]"u^"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, _"tY"p{_O"X"Y"pP"|
_\"⁄T"p\"]"u^"\"p<S"OY"P"{# $ ÏO"# Ï`z @°pY"{_Y" Y"ûpvZ\"z X"`f\"z O"_X"pO"o O\"Zu \"u<B"O"pu&<_X" $ <I" O\"Zp _"XW"}X"u
[Jo> $ O"O@°p[pu<E"O"z <T"}Y"_"XW"p^"N"[b"N"X"S"sB"}`z @°Zpu<O"ñ X"`rR"Zu<O" $ ù X"`rR"Z X"vS"p@°, W"\"pS"o X"`rz X"s◊O\"p
@°_X"pO"o @°pZN"pO"o ÏXV"sR"pv _"X"sÁu X"–"#? $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏG"pS"<fl"\" T"wEF><O" ‰\"X"pS" Ô\"ñ X"`rz X"s◊O\"p&XV"sR"pv @°_X"pSX"–"#? $$ 7 $$
X"p‡O"uZrqZO"z dsO\"p _Y"p[#3 ]"XW"puZW"p^"O" $
T"<b"N"# T"\"{O"p# T"t\"{X"<b"N\"S"o W"s\"S"e"Y"X"o $$ 8 $$
1. ëO\"ZuY"z @°pY"{ñí $ ÚY"z O\"Zp $ 2. ëX"`rz OY"“\"pí 3. ëdsO\"p ]"p[#í
18 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".2 19
(W"p.Qr.) X"p‡O"uqZ<O" $ ]"XW"pu# ‡Á_Y" _Y"p[# W"pY"p{_"puQZ# X"vS"p@°#, X"p‡O"u# `S"sX"O"# Ú{qZO"z \"E"#, W"p\"u
◊O"#, dsO\"p ÏW"p^"O" $ T"t\"| T"b"pv Ô^"pz _O" Ú<O" T"<b"N"#, T"b"Y"s◊O"p ÚOY"P"{#, T"\"{O"p# W"s\"S"pS"pz e"Y"z O"O"o
Ï<b"N\"S"o, O"e"O"e" _"Å"ZN"uS" <\"S"p]"Y"pX"p_"s# $ <b"N"s <`z_"pY"pz [Do> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë_Y"p[# _Y"pQS"sG"# T"—Y"p#í Ú<O" E" $ T"<b"N"# _"T"b"p# $ O"uS" Ï<b"N\"S"o Ïz<`_"S"o $ ëT"t\"| @w°O"Y"sB"u
O"pO" T"\"{O"p# T"<b"N"pu&W"\"S"o $ O"u&<T" G"BX"s<Q{]"# _"\"p{ B"‡L>pÚ\" \"u<B"S"#í (1.122) Ú<O" E" $$ 8 $$
\"G"}uN" \"G"}r <E"EFu>Q T"b"pS"o <S"]]"u^"W"tW"wO"pX"o $
S"rO"pu&`z QY"Y"p <_"SR"pv1 \"pY"sS"p \"pY"sS"SQS" $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"G"}uN"u<O" $ \"G"}X"_Y"p_O"r<O" \"G"}r T"sZSQZ# \"G"}z \"G"}pAY"X"pY"sR"z O"uS" <S"#]"u^"p# _"X"_O"p# Y"u W"tW"wO"#
T"\"{O"p_O"u^"pz T"b"pS"o <E"EFu>Q $ <EF><QZo üvR"rW"p\"u <[Jo> $ ù \"pY"sS"SQS", O"Qp Ï`z \"pY"sS"p X"sAY"T"}pN"uS" QY"Y"p
<_"SR"pv S"rO"# T"}p<T"O"# $ ÏS"uS" ëÏfl"QpO"p W"Y"e"pO"pí ÚOY"s◊O"z <T"O"wO\"z X"sAY"\"pY"pu‡◊O"z W"\"<O" $ ÏO" Ô\" T"t\"|
\"Y"z O\"®pSR"\"p ÚOY"s◊O"X"o $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"rO"pu&`X"o $ S"rO\"p <S"<b"TY" Z<b"O"# $$ 9 $$
_"\"p{SO"ZpOX"p O"pO"_O"u T"b"Qpu X"u O"O"pu W"\"pS"o $
T"tGY"pu X"u T"}u<^"O"∆"p`z ZpX"W"◊O"uS" <_"SR"sS"p $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u<{ O" $ Y"O"# _"\"p{SO"ZpOX"p _"\"u{^"pX"SO"Y"p{X"r O"u O"pO"# \"pY"s# X"u X"Âz T"b"pv QQpO"r<O" T"b"Q# O"O"#
W"\"pS"o X"u X"Y"p T"tGY"# $ Ï`z ZpX"W"◊O"uS" <_"SR"sS"p _"X"sÁuN" T"}u<^"O"∆"p<_X" $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O\"z X"u X"X" T"tGY"#, ZpX"W"òu°S" T"}u<^"O"∆"p`X"o, Ú<O" üpWY"pz @°pZN"pWY"pz X"<Y" <\"dpXY"
B"XY"O"pX"o $$ 10 $$
<`ZNY"S"pW"_Y" E" B"pz2 dsO\"p T"}pW"Ä"<S"# T"}W"s# $
T"qZZWY" Y"Y"pv QpuWY"p{X"<Áz T"s‡^"·°<T"N"X"o $$ 11 $$
1. ë<_"SR"sz \"pY"sS"pí
2. ë<`ZNY"S"pW"B"pX"u\"z dsO\"pí ÚOY"]"s´# T"pK># $ _"X"p_"pSO"u J>E"oT"}OY"Y"u _"<O" ë<`ZNY"S"pW"B"\"rX"oí Ú<O" ·°T"z _Y"pO"o $ S" @u°S"p<T" \Y"pAY"pe"p
T"qZB"w`rO"pu&Y"z T"pK># $ ë<`ZNY"S"pW"_Y"v\"z B"pX"oí Ú<O", @°p.dr. T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
19 (VOLUME-2)
1
20 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) <`ZNY"u<O" $ T"}W"Ä"S"_Y"pT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o T"}pW"Ä"<S"# T"}W"s# `S"sX"pS"o <`ZNY"S"pW"_Y" X"vS"p@°_Y" B"pz \"pE"z
dsO\"p T"s‡^"_Y" ·°T"<X"\" ·°T"X"_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p O"z Ï<Áz Qpu^"pv `_O"pv O"pWY"pz T"qZZWY" Y"Y"pv $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <`ZNY"S"pW"_Y" X"vS"p@°_Y" B"pz \"pE"X"o $ ë<`ZNY"S"pW"pu X"vS"p@°#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 11 $$
_P"pS"u _"OY"TY"<\"dpSO"z O"z ]"]"z_"s# _"sZu]\"Zp# $
T"sz_"# T"}W"p\"_"pX"BY"}pfl"vZT"ubY"z1 <` [b"N"X"o $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _P"pS" Ú<O" $ _"sZu]\"Zp# ÚSÁpùp# _P"pS"X"\"_P"pS"T"}Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o _"OY"<T" Ï<\"dpSO"z ÏS"\"<_P"O"z
O"z `S"sX"SO"z ]"]"z_"s# $ ]"z_"s _O"sO"pv <[Jo> $ <` Y"_X"pO"o T"sz_"# T"}W"p\"_Y" _"pX"PY"{_Y" _"pX"BY"}z _"p@°⁄Y"z O"_X"pO"o
S" <\"ùO"u T"ZpT"ub"p Y"_Y" _" <S"ZT"ub"_O"_Y" W"p\"_O"f\"z [b"N"X"_"pR"pZN"pu R"X"{# $ ÏO" ÔO"p™]"z `S"sX"SO"z
]"]"z_"sqZ<O" W"p\"# $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _P"pS"u _"OY"<T" Ï\"@°p]"u _"OY"<T" $ _\"pW"p<\"@°pO"o T"}W"p\"_"pX"BY"}pO"o @°pZN"pO"o V"pÂT"qZ@°Z_"`@°p-
ZS"vZT"ubY"z T"sz_"# T"pv‡^"[b"N"z <` $$ 12 $$
ÚSÁpu <B"ZrSÁX"pE"Õ> O"pu<^"O"_O"uS" @°XX"{N"p $
ÏW"Y"z O"u X"Y"p Qf"z ZpX"]"sdt^"N"p<Q<O" $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚSÁ Ú<O" $ O"uS" X"vS"p@°@w°O"uS" @°X"{N"p `S"sX"OT"}OY"sûX"[b"N"@°X"{N"p O"pu<^"O"# ÚSÁ#, <B"ZrSÁz T"}<O",
drZpX"_Y" Y"EFs>dt^"N"z O"_X"pO"o, drZpX"W"wOY"]"sdt^"N"_Y"p<T" drZpX"]"sdt^"N"O\"p<Q<O" W"p\"#, X"Y"p O"u O"sWY"z ÏW"Y"z
T"b"EFu>Q<S"<X"f"W"Y"pW"p\"#, Qf"z Ú<O" ÏpE"Õ> $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚSÁ# ëÌ\"pE" \"E"S"z R"rX"pS"o T"qZO"pu^"pO"o _"B"ûQX"o $ _"sS"pW"z T"\"{O"duŒz> _\"Y"X"u\" ]"E"rT"<O"# $ <`ZNY"-
S"pW" ]"v[uSÁ T"qZO"sÕ>pu&<_X" O"u W"w]"X"o $ ÏW"Y"z O"u T"}Y"EF>p<X" B"EF> _"pvXY" Y"P"p_"sA"X"oí (1.138-9) Ú<O"
E" $$ 13 $$
‰\"X"pS"z O"X"p[pu◊Y" <üB"sN"z \"uB"X"pB"O"X"o $
SY"B"QS"o S"pB"G"S"S"rz _"sZ_"pz _"Z_"p#2 _"sZp# $$ 14 $$
1. ëñ_"pX"BY"}pz S"vZT"ubY"X"oí $ ë_"pX"BY}"p<X"<O" T"pK>u _"OY"p<X"<O" ]"u^"# $ _"X"B"}_Y" W"p\"# _"pX"BY"}<X"<O" <\"B"}ù V"}pœ"N"p<QO\"pO"o ^Y"I"o $ _"pX"B"}rOY"e"
O"s <^"O\"pO"o D>r<^" ë`[_O"<Ó"_Y"í Ú<O" Y"@°pZ[puT"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2 ë_"Z_"p# _"pS"sZpB"p# í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
20 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".2 21
(W"p.Qr.) ‰\"X"pS"<X"<O" $ Z_"uS" √uùS" _"<Ò"p# _"Z_"p# _"sZp#, üpv B"sN"pv Ïp\"wf"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o,
T"t\"p{T"ub"Y"p&TY"<R"@°<X"OY"P"{#, \"uB"z ÏpB"O"z _"XT"}p "z ‰\"X"pS"z Ïp@°p]"X"pB"u{ B"EF>SO"z O"z `S"sX"SO"z Ïp[pu◊Y",
S"pB"G"S"S"rz S"pB"pS"pz X"pO"Zz _"sZ_"pz _"sZ_"pS"p<X"@°pz Qb"T"se"rz T"}<O" SY"B"QS"o $ B"Q \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" [Do> $$14$$
(_"z.E"z.) _"Z_"p# `S"sX"ürY"p{_\"pQS"[pu[p# $$ 14 $$
X"p‡O"u# @s°‡ <\"C"nz O\"z <G"c"p_"pX"pu&_Y" O"Qo V"[X"o $

Y"ù<QEF><_" O"f"O"o O"u \"◊e"X"uO"s \"ZuN" S"# $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"p‡O"uqZ<O" $ ù _"sZ_"u, O\"X"o X"p‡O"u# `S"sX"O"# [äpz T"}<O" B"X"S"u Y"pu <\"C"n_O"z @s°‡ $
drZpX"@°pY"{<\"C"pO"# <@°X"P"| @°pY"{ ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ <G"c"p_"pX" Ú<O" $ Ï_Y" `S"sX"O"# O"O"o T"}<_"´z V"[z <G"c"p_"pX"#
c"pO"s<X"EF>pX"# $ O"_Y"pSO"ZpY"E"ZN"u X"X" …° V"[<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñO\"<X"<O" $ O\"z Y"QoY"O"o \"_O"s B"}_O"sz ÚEF><_" $
O"f"O"o \"_O"s O"u O"\" \"◊e"z X"sA"z O"O"o, S"# Ï_X"p@z° Y"pu \"Z_O"uS" ÔO"s B"EF>O"s $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <G"c"p_"pX"# $ T"p<N"<S"_O"s G"pS"pO"u# _"<S" ÏpOX"S"uT"Qz <\"R"f"uñëc"p-ds-_X"w-™]"pz _"S"#í (Ï._"t.
1.3.57) Ú<O" $ ÏP"p<T" O"e"O"e" @°<\"]F>pSQ_"pu W"\"<O" $$ 15 $$
Qb"p Qpb"pY"N"rOY"s◊O"p W"tO\"p _"p ·°b"Zpb"_"r $

O"_P"p\"p_Y"z <\"\"wN\"pS"p X"pBB"{X"p\"wOY" X"p‡O"u# $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Qb"u<O" $ Ú<O" Qu\"v‡◊O"p Qb"p _"X"P"p{ Qb"_Y"pT"OY"z Ær Qpb"pY"N"r, Qb"T"}G"u]\"ZT"se"rOY"P"{#, _"p
_"sZ_"p ·°b"Zpb"_"r @}t°ZZpb"_"r_\"·°<T"N"r W"tO\"p Ïp_Y"z X"sA"z O"O"o <\"\"wN\"pS"p _"O"r X"p‡O"u`{S"tX"O"pu Y"pu
X"pB"{_O"z Ïp\"wOY" O"_P"pv $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qpb"pY"N"r Qb"O"S"Y"p $ ·°b"Zpb"_"r\" W"tO\"p $$ 16 $$
O"pX"\"ubY" @°Zpapb"rz <T"åpb"uSÁpu&WY"W"p^"O" $
X"p‡O"r ZpX"QmO"pu&ì_X"1 X"pBB"pu{ X"u QrY"O"p<X"<O" $$ 17 $$
1. ëZpX"Qp_"pu&ì_X"í
21 (VOLUME-2)
1
22 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) O"p<X"<O" $ <T"åpb"uSÁ# \"pS"ZuSÁ# `S"sX"pS"o, @°Zpau W"Y"äZu Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, O"pz
_"sZ_"pz Ï\"ubY", Ï`z X"p‡<O"# \"pY"sT"se"# ZpX"QmO"# Ï<_X", X"u X"Âz X"pB"{# QrY"O"pz Ú<O" ÏWY"W"p^"O" $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <T"åu Ï<b"N"r Ô^"pX"ì_O" $ <T"åpb"pN"pz @°T"rS"p<X"SÁ# duŒ># $ ëV"`l\"}r`pv _"◊PY"bN"pu# _\"påpO"o ^"E"oí
(Ï._"t.5.4.113) Ú<O" ^"E"o $ O"O"# <^"f\"pO"o ë<^"ûpvZp<QWY"∆"í (Ï._"t.4.1.41) Ú<O" <ÆY"pz D>r<^"
@°Zpapb"r $$ 17 $$
Y"pu \"p @°pu \"p W"\"uQpS"rz \"QS"z T"}<\"]"p&]"s X"u $
ÚOY"s◊O\"p _"pô>`p_"pz O"pz @°T"rSÁ# @s°<T"O"pu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y" Ú<O" $ O\"z Y"pu \"p @°pu \"p Y"#@°∆"S" W"\" $ ÚQpS"rz X"u \"QS"z X"sA"z O"O"o Ïp]"s T"}<\"]" $ Ú<O"
Ì◊O\"p Ïô>`p_"uS" X"`p`p_"uS" _"<Ò"p _"pô>`p_"p O"pX"o, O"pz T"}<O" @s°<T"O"# @}s°´# @°T"rSÁ# ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë<S"@s°<Å"O"<]"ZpuB"}r\"X"SQ`p_"pu X"`p`_"uí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ Ï`z _T"w]"S"o `p_"pu&ô>`p_"# $ Ïe"
O"s B"B"S"\Y"pT"r $$ 18 $$
@°P"z X"pz B"}_"_"rOY"s◊O\"p <\"B"}`z G"B"wù `qZ#1 $
ÏpY"pX"u&TY"P" <\"_O"pZu _"X"pS"z V"`lY"puG"S"X"o $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°P"<X"<O" $ `qZ# @°<T"# `S"sX"pS"o X"pz @°P"z B"}_"<_" $ B"}_"s B[_"s ÏQS"u [Jo> $ Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p ÏpY"pX"pu
QvCY"| O"<_X"S"o, ÏP" <\"_O"pZ_O"<_X"S"o, _"X"pS"z V"`m<S" Y"puG"S"p<S" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z <\"B"}`pu Qu`_O"z G"B"}p` $
B"}` ÌT"pQpS"u <[Jo> $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"X"pS"z V"`lY"puG"S"X"o $ ëÚOY"s◊O\"p _"sZ_"pz @}s°´pu Q]"Y"puG"S"X"pY"O"# $ Q]"Y"puG"S"<\"_O"pZpu `S"tX"pS"W"\"O"o
O"Qpí (1.160-1) Ú<O" E" $$ 19 $$
\Y"pQpO"o _"p <üB"sN"z \"◊e"z O"©u`T"qZX"pN"O"# $
_"pu&ålŒ>X"pe"_O"ü◊e"z T"}<\"]Y" <S"ZB"pO"o T"}W"s# $$ 20 $$
1. ë`qZG"{B"}p` <\"B"}`X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
22 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".2 23
(W"p.Qr.) \Y"pQp<Q<O" $ _"p S"pB"G"S"S"r O"_Y" `S"sX"O"pu Y"pu Qu`_O"_Y" Y"OT"qZX"pN"z O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"# üpv B"sN"pv
Y"_Y" O"<øB"sN"z O"O"o \"◊e"z \Y"pQpO"o <\"\"wO"\"O"r $ T"}W"s# _" `S"sX"pS"o ÏålŒ>X"pe"# ÏålŒ>T"qZX"pN"# _"S"o, T"qZX"pN"u
X"pe"E"o, O"_Y" \"◊e"z O"ü◊e"z O"O"o T"}<\"]Y" <S"ZB"pO"o <S"#_"wO"pu&W"tO"o $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \Y"pQpO"o _"p <üB"sN"X"o $ ëE"@°pZ _"sZ_"p&TY"p_Y"z <\"z]"ùpuG"S"X"pY"O"X"oí (1.162) Ú<O" E" $
_"pu&ålŒ>X"pe"# $ ë_" _"qèTY"p&OX"S"# @°pY"z G"rX"tO"Ú\" X"p‡<O"# $ O"<_X"S"o X"s`mO"u{ `S"sX"pS"o V"W"t\"pålŒ>X"pe"@°# $
_"pu&<W"T"ùpP" O"ü◊e"z <S"^T"OY" E" X"`pV"[# $ ÏSO"qZb"u <_P"O"# drX"p<S"Qz \"E"S"X"V"}\"rO"oí (1.167-8)
ÚOY"p<Q E" $ X"pS"s^"pålŒ># T"}X"pN"z T"qZX"pN"z \"p&_Y"uOY"ålŒ>X"pe"# $ O"P"p<`ñT"}X"pN"u üY"_"GQR"nIX"pe"E"#í (Ï._"t.
5.2.37) ÚOY"e" \"p<O"{@°X"oñëT"}X"pN"T"qZX"pN"pWY"pz _"ã˜pY"p∆"p<T" _"z]"Y"u X"pe"G"o \"ò°\Y"#í Ú<O" $ T"}X"pN"-
<X"OY"tR\"{X"pS"X"sEY"O"u $ T"qZX"pN"<X"OY"<\"]"u^"uN" _"X"pSY"\"E"S"X"o $ ÔO"uS" ZpX"pY"N"u ë<\"z]"ùpuG"S"X"pY"O"X"oí ÚOY"O"#
T"Zz _"XT"}<O" T"ÈX"pS"p#ñë`S"sX"pz_O"s O"O"# @}s°´<Æz]"ùpuG"S"X"pY"O"# $ E"@°pZ _"sZ_"p \"◊e"z E"O\"pqZz]"O"o O"P"pu-
<EF~>O"X"o $ V"W"t\" `S"sX"pS"o \"rZ# T"Å"p]"ùpuG"S"pu<EF~>O"# $ E"@°pZ _"sZ_"p \"◊e"z ^"<Õz> Y"puG"S"X"s<EF~>O"X"o $ O"Qv\"
`S"sX"pS"o \"rZ# _" "<O"z Y"puG"S"pu<EF~>O"# $ E"@°pZ _"sZ_"p \"◊e"X"]"r<O"z Y"puG"S"pu<EF~>O"X"o $ `S"sX"pS"S"[T"}AY"pu S"\"<O"z
Y"puG"S"pu<EF~>O"# $ E"@°pZ _"sZ_"p \"◊e"z ]"O"Y"puG"S"X"pY"O"X"oí Ú<O" E"O\"pZ# ][pu@°p# T"}<b" "p Ú<O" _Us°J>X"o $$20$$
O"_Y" T"}W"p\"z _"XW"p\Y" _"Z_"p1 _"sZ_"p&V"}\"rO"o $
G"r\"fl"u\"pX"Z\"Zz O"pO" Z<b"O"\"pS"<_" $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"_Y"u<O" $ _"Z_"p √u`_"<Ò"p, `S"sX"<O" W"<◊O"X"O"rOY"P"{#, _"sZ_"p O"_Y" `S"sX"O"# T"}W"p\"# _"pX"PY"|
O"z _"XW"p\Y", ù O"pO" `S"sX"S"o, O\"z G"r\"fl"u\" ÏX"ZpN"pz Y"pu \"Z_O"X"o, Y"ù<QEF><_" O"f"u X"sA"X"u<O\"OY"s◊O"\"Z<X"OY"P"{#,
Z<b"O"\"pS"<_" Ú<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"XW"p\Y" X"pS"<Y"O\"p $ _"sZ_"p R"wO"<S"G"·°T"p $ _"Z_"p `S"tX"<O" T"}r<O"X"O"r $ \"◊e"z T"}<\"]Y"p<T" G"r\"fl"u\"
<S"B"{OY" $$ 21 $$
_"OY"z [äpX"sT"uOY" O\"z G"pS"rY"p G"S"@°pOX"G"pX"o $
O"pX"u\"z\"p<QS"rz \"rZ# T"}<O"T"tGY"2 T"}T"s‰l\"u $$ 22 $$
1. ë_"Z_"p W"<ò°_"<Ò"pí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ë_"Z_"p `S"sX"O_"pX"PY"{Z_"c"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë\"rZ# T"qZT"tGY"í
23 (VOLUME-2)
1
24 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _"OY"<X"<O" $ O\"z E" [äpX"sT"uOY" G"S"@°pOX"G"pz G"pS"rY"p# Ï\"B"EF>, _"OY"z Y"P"pP"{X"o, \"rZ# `S"sX"pS"o
Ô\"z\"p<QS"rz O"pz _"sZ_"pz T"}<O"T"tGY" T"}T"s‰l\"u $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"Y"p @w°O"_Y" ]"sW"p]"z_"S"_Y" T"}<O"<@}°Y"pO\"uS" O"pz T"tG"<Y"O\"p Ï<W"S"Sù T"}@w°Õ>\"uB"# _"S"o T"s‰l\"u $$22$$
O"X"pT"O"SO"X"p[pu◊Y" <_"z<`@°p <_"z`<\"@}°X"X"o $
Qv\"pSX"u W"puG"S"z T"tNN"| T"}p "<X"OY"S\"<E"SO"Y"O"o $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ <_"z<`@°p <_"z<`@°pS"pX"nr Zpb"_"r <_"z`\"<ü@}°X"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, ÏpT"O"SO"z O"z `S"sX"SO"z
Ïp[pu◊Y", Qv\"z W"pB"R"uY"z O"_X"pO"o, T"tN"| W"puG"S"z X"u T"}p "z Ú<O" ÏS\"<E"SO"Y"O"o $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"W"p\"pS"sB"sN"z <E"SO"S"X"S"s<E"SO"S"X"o $$ 23 $$
<\"R"u\"{ZpQ\"´˜p _"p [äpT"p[S"O"OT"Zp $
F>pY"pB"}`1 Ú<O" AY"pO"p F>pY"pz G"B"}p` X"p‡O"u# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"R"uqZ<O" $ <\"R"u∆"O"sX"s{A"_Y" Y"pu \"Z_O"_X"pO"o Ï\"RY"p, [äpY"p# T"p[S"z Zb"N"z O"<_X"S"o O"OT"Zp
T"ZpY"N"p, ëO"OT"Z_O"OT"ZpY"N"#í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"#, O"pOT"Y"{\"O"rOY"P"{#, EF>pY"pz B"wÜpO"r<O" EF>pY"pB"}` Ú<O"
AY"pO"p, _\"_Y"pz Y"_Y" EF>pY"p T"O"<O" O"_Y"pT"`ZN"z @w°O\"p W"b"N"]"r[u<O" ùO"pu# (F>pY"pB"}` Ú<O" AY"pO"p,
X"p‡O"u# F>pY"pz G"B"}p`) $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `SO"sX"`p{ S" W"\"O"rOY"\"RY"p $ ë`S"pu \"p \"R" E"í Ú<O" \"p<O"{@u°S" (Ï._"t.3.1.97) `SO"u<\"{W"p^"p
\"R"pQu]"#, Y"OT"}Y"Y"∆" $$ 24ñ5 $$
2
[pu@°C"nrX"\"[pu◊Y"pY"z QpS"\"rz <\"@w°O"pS"S"pX"o3 $
ÏW"tQ<Á<S"W"# _"p&<T" \"◊e"uN"pXV"ZX"p\"wN"puO"o $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [pu@°C"nr<X"<O" $ [pu@°pS"o G"S"pS"o `SO"r<O" [pu@°C"nr O"pX"o, <\"@w°O"z <\"·°T"X"pS"S"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p
O"pX"o, QpS"\"rz (QS"sT"se"rz <_"z<`@°pX"o, Ï\"[pu◊Y" ÏY"z `S"sX"pS"<Á<S"W"# ÏW"tO"o,) _"p&<T" <_"z<`@°p&<T" `S"sX"O"pu
B"}`N"pP"| \"◊e"z X"sA"z O"uS" ÏXV"Zz \Y"puX" O"O"o Ïp\"wN"puO"o $ \"wI"o \"ZN"u [Do> $$ 25 $$
1. ëF>pY"pB"}`# F>pY"pY"p# _T"]"{S"X"pe"uN" F>pY"\"SO"z B"wÜpO"r<O" O"P"può°pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë[pu@°C"nrz [pu@°`Se"rX"o $ ëÏX"S"s^Y"@°O"{w@u° E"í (Ï._"t.3.2.53) Ú<O" J>@o° $ <J>O\"pO"o D>rT"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 3. ë<\"\"wO"pS"S"pX"oí
24 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".2 25
_\"O"S"sz O"S"sO"pz S"rO\"p `S"sX"pS"p<\"\"u]" O"pX"o $

‚QY"z <S"©{Y"z O"_Y"p <V"W"uQ S"A"Zv# A"Zv# $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"u<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o _\"_Y" O"S"s# ]"ZrZz O"pz O"S"sO"pz _"tbX"O"pz S"rO\"p, _"tbX"]"ZrZpu W"tO\"uOY"P"{#, O"pz
<_"z<`@°pz Ïp<\"\"u]" $ <S"B"{O"p QY"p Y"_X"pO"o O"P"pu◊O"z O"_Y"p ‚QY"z O"O"o, A"Zv# @}t°Zv# S"A"Zp S"A"p_O"v#
<S"<V"{W"uQ $ <W"<QZo <\"QpZN"u <[Jo> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"O"S"sz O"S"sO"pz S"rO\"p $ ë_" O"_Y"p <\"@w°O"u \"◊e"u \"G"}_"z`S"S"# @°<T"# $ _"qèTY" X"s`lZpOX"pS"z <S"T"T"pO"
X"`pV"[# $ Ïp_Y"u O"_Y"p <S"X"É"SO"z Q™]"s# <_"É"pZN"p# $ B"}_Y"X"pS"z Y"P"p E"SÁz T"tN"| T"\"{<N" Zp`lN"p $ O"O"_O"_Y"p
S"A"v_O"rbN"vX"{X"p{NY"sO@w°OY" \"pS"Z# $ ÌOT"T"pO"pP" \"uB"uS" X"S"#_"XT"pO"<\"@}°X"#í (1.194-7) Ú<O" E" $ <S"Q{Y"z
Y"P"p _Y"pO"o O"P"p O"_Y"p ‚QY"X"sZpu <V"W"uQ $ ë‚QY"z ÂsZpu \"b"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 26 $$
ÏpSe"X"p<[S"X"sO@}°pSO"z O"pz <S"ÒY" X"`p`qZX"o1 $
S"Z<_"z`<X"\"p_"yÂX"_O"s\"S"o _"sZ<@°fl"Zp# $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpSe"u<O" $ O"pz Zpb"_"rz <S"ÒY" ÌO@}°pSO"z <S"B"{EF>SO"X"o, ÏpSe"_Y" X"p[p Ï_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p O"X"o,
S"Z<_"z`<X"\" S"Z<_"z`·°<T"N"z <\"^N"s<X"\" Ï_"Âz X"`p`qZz X"`p@°<T"z `S"sX"SO"z _"sZ<@°fl"Zp Ï_O"s\"S"o $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"Z<_"z`<X"\"p&Se"X"p<[S"X"o $ ÏO" Ô\"p_"Âz QlQ{]"{X"o $ Ï_"Â\"rY"| E" $ X"`pSO"z `qZz @°<T"z `S"s-
X"SO"X"o $ _"sZ<@°SO"ZpN"pz X"`X"sO_"\"X"p`Zfl"TY"Y"z X"`p`qZ# $$ 27 $$
`S"sX"S"o2 W"tqZX"<`X"S"o Ò"p _"\"p{<Ò"p O\"Y"p3 $
A"uE"Zp# A"u E"qZ^Y"ìSO" O\"pz B"pY"SO"pu W"Y"z <\"S"p $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `S"sX"<fl"<O" $ W"tqZX"{`pS"o X"<`X"p Y"_Y" _"# W"tqZX"<`X"p O"O_"XV"s<´# $ ù `S"sX"S"o, _"\"u{ E" O"u Ï<Ò"p∆",
O"u _"\"{]"e"\" ÚOY"P"{#, O\"Y"p Ò"p#, A"u Ïp@°p]"u E"ZSO"r<O" A"uE"Zp# B"SR"\"p{QY"# Ú<O" O\"pz B"pY"SO"# _"SO"# W"Y"z
1. ëX"`p_"sZrX"oí 2. ë`S"tX"S"oí
3. ëÒ"p# _"\"p{<Ò"p_O\"Y"pí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëW"tqZX"<`X"S"o F>pY"pB"}``S"S"pù<R"@°_"pX"PY"puT{ "uO", ù `S"tX"S"o, _"\"p{<Ò"p _"\"{T"}p<N"S"pX"<Ò"p ]"e"sW"tO"p
<_"z<`@°p O\"Y"p Ò"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr $
25 (VOLUME-2)
1
26 _"z.Zp.
W"r<O"_O"<üS"p A"u Ïp@°p]"u E"qZ^Y"ìSO" T"t\"| <_"z<`@°pW"rOY"p&e"p_"Å"ZSO"# A"uE"Zp# <_"z<`@°pY"p# O\"Y"p Ò"O\"p<QO"#
T"Zz Ïp@°p]"u _"sA"uS" _"Å"qZ^Y"SO"r<O" W"p\"# $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"\"u{^"pX"<Ò"p <_"z<`@°p O\"Y"p Ò"p $$ 28 $$
Ú<O" _"z_O"s\"O"# _"\"p{S"o <Q\Y"T"s^T"T"}\"q^"{N"#1 $
ÏT"påuS"puT"_"åXY" ‰\"B"uSÁ# T"}T"s‰l\"u $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" _"z_O"s\"O"#, <Q\Y"p<S" Y"p<S" T"s^T"p<N" O"p<S" T"}\"^"{<Y"O"sz ]"r[X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o,
_"\"p{S"o _"sZ<@°fl"ZpQrS"o, ÏT"påpu S"ue"pSO"_O"uS" ÌT"_"åXY" QY"Y"p ™^Ãu>OY"P"{#, ‰\"B"uSÁ# `S"sX"pS"o T"}T"s⁄T"s\"u $ ‰lDo>
B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏT"påuS"puT"_"åXY" O"u^"s T"}uX"pÁ{X"T"påT"pO"z <\"R"pY" $ T"}@w°Õ>\"uB"uS" T"s‰l\"u $$ 29 $$
ÌÑpu[X"uC"@°Ñpu[z [pu[_"O\"B"N"p@s°[X"o $
ÏXV"Zz E"pXV"sZp<]"z E" _" _"X"z _"X"[çY"O"o $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌÑpu[u<O" $ _"# `S"sX"pS"o, ÌÑpu[p Ï<O"E"Å"[p Y"u X"uC"p_O" Ô\" @°Ñpu[pÚ\" O"ZåpÚ\" Y"_Y"
O"P"p O"O"o, _"X"sÁT"b"u Ï<O"E"Å"[X"uC"_"™]"O"Zå\"SO"<X"OY"P"{# $ [pu[p∆"Å"[p Y"u _"O\"p# T"bY"p<QT"}p<N"S"_O"u^"pz
Y"pu B"N"_O"uS"p&@s°[z <S"<V"Lz> O"O"o, _"X"sÁT"b"u [pu[X"O_Y"p<QT"}p<N"_"X"t`p@s°[<X"OY"P"{# $ ÏXV"Zz B"B"S"X"o, ÏXV"sZp<]"#
_"X"sÁ_O"z E" _"X"z Y"sB"T"O"o _"X"[çY"O"o Ï<O"@}°pSO"\"pS"o $ [<C" B"O"pv [Do> $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌÑpu[p Ìf"såp X"uC"p Ô\" @°Ñpu[p Y"_Y" O"QXV"ZX"o $ ÌÑpu[X"uC"pÚ\" @°Ñpu[p Y"_Y" O"X"XV"s-
Zp<]"X"o $ T"bY"pQr<S" _"O\"pSY"XV"Zu $ X"O_Y"pQrSY"XV"sZp]"pv $ ë_"O\"pu&Ær G"SO"s^"sí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ _"X"z Y"sB"T"O"o
_"X"[çY"O"o [çS"<X"Qz W"B"\"OT"tG"pP"{<X"<O" T"Z_X"vW"p^"p $$ 30 $$
Ïp[XV"<]"A"Zu [XV"u [äpT"}p@°pZ·°T"@u° $
<S"T"T"pO" @°<T"duŒ># _" <e"@t°J>puT"]"pu<W"O"u $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp[XV"u<O" $ _"# @°<T"duŒ># Ïp[XV"X"pS"p<S" Ï<O"QrC"p{<N" <]"A"Zp<N" Ûwåp<N" Y"<_X"S"o _" O"P"p
O"<_X"S"o, [äpY"p# T"}p@°pZ·°T"@° Ïp\"ZN"·°T"@°_O"<_X"S"o, <e"@t°Ju>S" <e"@t°J>S"pX"@°T"\"{O"uS" ÌT"]"pu<W"O"u [XV"u
[XV"S"pX"@°T"\"{O"u <S"T"T"pO" Ï\"<_P"O"pu&W"tO"o $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u <[Jo> $$ 31 $$
1. ë<Q\Y"T"s^T"T"}\"<^"{N"# S"SQS"\"S"_"Ä"pO"T"pqZG"pO"p<QT"s^T"\"<^"{N"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr $
26 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".2 27
(_"z.E"z.) <e"<W"# @t°Jv># <]"A"Zv‡T"]"pu<W"O"u [XV"S"p<X"n <B"Zpv $ ëO"O"# _" [XV"_Y" <B"Zu# _"X"wú <\"<E"e"@t°Ju> <S"T"T"pO"
@t°Ju>í (1.211) Ú<O" E" $$ 31 $$
ÏpT"pO"O"pu&WY"pT"O"O"pu \"pY"sT"se"_Y"1 <S"_\"S"pO"o $
A"B"p X"wB"p Q]" <Q]"pu <\"e"_O"p QlÁl\"s¿l{O"X"o $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpT"pO"O" Ú<O" $ ÏpT"pO"O"# Ô@°T"pO"pO"o, \"uB"p<Q<O" \"p, ÏWY"pT"O"O"# ÏWY"pB"EF>O"# \"pY"sT"se"_Y"
`S"sX"O"# <S"_\"S"# ]"VQ# O"_X"pO"o, A"B"p X"wB"p∆" <\"e"_O"p# W"rO"p# _"SO"# Q]" <Q]"# ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p
QlÁl\"s# $ Ál B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpT"pO"O"# Ïp]"sT"pO"O"# $ <\"e"_O"p# A"B"p X"wB"p Q]" <Q]"pu QlÁl\"s# $$ 32 $$
T"s^T"p<N" \"\"w^"s\"w{b"p_O"<_X"fl"pT"<O"O"u _"<O" $
<\"@}°pìSO"X"<O" _"XW"}pSO"p V"pSR"\"pÚ\" V"pSR"\"u $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"s^T"pN"r<O" $ _"XW"}pSO"p# _"Å"p<[O"p# \"wb"p#, <\"@}°pìSO"<\"{@}°X"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p O"<_X"S"o `S"sX"<O"
ÏpT"<O"O"u _"<O", V"pSR"\"u V"SR"sG"S"u V"pSR"\"pÚ\" V"SR"sG"S"pÚ\" T"s^T"p<N" \"\"w^"s# $ \"w^" _"uE"S"u <[Jo> $ O"Qp
\"pO"@°<XT"O"uWY"pu \"wb"uWY"# T"s^T"p<N" T"uO"sqZ<O" W"p\"# $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpT"<O"O"u Ï\"O"rN"u{ _"<O" <\"@}°pìSO"X"<O" `S"tX"<O" $ V"pSR"\"p# _"XW"}pSO"p# _"XW"}X"puT"uO"p# $
ë_"XW"}X"pu&OY"pQZu W"Y"uí Ú<O" E" $ \"wb"p# _"XW"}pSO"p Ú\" $ <\"@}°pìSO"X"<O" <\"<G"O"pZpv V"pSR"\"u _"X"pB"O"u _"XW"}X"puT"uO"p
V"pSR"\"pÚ\" $ V"SR"\"Ú\" $ <X"e"pN"r\" \"p $ ëV"pSR"\"pu V"SR"s<X"e"Y"pu#í Ú<O" `vX"# $$ 33 $$
V"[pOX"S"pu `S"sX"O"pu S" B[p<S"<\"{@}°X"u&TY"W"tO"o $
S"<` O"uG"<_\"S"pu \"Öu<fl"{]"rP"u&TY"SR"@°pqZO"p $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"[pOX"S" Ú<O" $ V"[_Y"p&OX"S"# _\"p<X"S"#, V"[p<W"X"p<S"S" ÚOY"P"{#, `S"sX"O"# <\"@}°X"# _"X"sÁp<O"@}°X"N"z
O"<_X"S"o _"OY"<T" B[p<S"# dX"# S" ÏW"tO"o $ ÔO"Qu\" ™Õ>pSO"X"sA"uS"puT"T"pQY"<O"ñ S"`r<O" $ O"uG"<_\"S"# \"Öu# <S"]"rP"pu
X"RY"Zpe"_O"<_X"fl"<T" ÏSR"@°pZpu&_Y"p_O"rOY"SR"@°pZr O"_Y" W"p\"_O"f"p ÏSR"@°pZY"s◊O"O"uOY"P"{#, S"<` $ Y"P"p \"Öu-
_O"uG"pu·°T"O\"uS"pSR"@°pZT"}<O"V"Ó"p S"p<_O" O"ü®[Qu\"O\"pQu\" V"[pW"p\"<S"<X"f"@°B[p<S"S"p{W"t<Q<O" W"p\"# $$ 34 $$
1. ë\"pO"T"se"_Y"í
27 (VOLUME-2)
1
28 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) V"[pOX"S"# V"[_\"·°T"_Y" V"[Qu\"O"pY"p# $ B[p<S"# A"uQ# $ B[v `^"{b"Y"u $ ë`^"{b"Y"pu&e" R"pO\"T"E"Y"#í
Ú<O" b"rZ_\"pX"r $ ÏB[p<S"X"P"p{SO"ZSY"p_"uS" _"P"{Y"O"uñS"`r<O" $$ 34 $$
<e"@t°J>ÛwåX"p‡Â T"}ub"X"pN"pu <Q]"pu Q]" $
[äpX"[äpZ\"O"rz QQ]"{uSÁT"sZr<X"\" $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <e"@t°Ju><O" $ <e"@t°J>_Y" Y"EFw>åz O"O"o Ïp‡Â Q]" <Q]"# T"}ub"X"pN"# `S"sX"pS"o Ï[äpZpu&_Y"p_O"r<O"
Ï[äpZ\"O"r O"pz [äp<X"SÁT"sZr<X"\" ÏX"Zp\"O"r<X"\" QQ]"{ $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u <[Jo> $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <e"@t°J>pÁu# ]"wåX"p‡Â $$ 35 $$
B"XW"rZT"qZA"pz1 W"rX"pz V"`lT"}p@°pZQlBB"{X"pX"o $
™^Ã>p [äpz <B"ZrSQ}_P"pu S"pS"pY"Se"pX"<E"SO"Y"O"o $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"XW"rZu<O" $ <B"ZrSÁ_P"# `S"sX"pS"o B"XW"rZ# T"qZC"#2 T"qZO"# A"pO"T"}Qu]"pu Y"_Y"pz _"p O"P"p O"pX"o,
Y"üp T"qZC"]"VQuS"3 @°\"pJ>pQrS"pz QpÎp{P"| T"wŒ>O"# T"t\"p{T"ZrW"p\"uS" <S"<b"TY"X"pN"pu Qp‡<\"]"u^" ÌEY"O"u $
ëT"qZC"pu4&B"{aQNL>Y"pu#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ W"rX"pz W"Y"äZpX"o, V"`\"pu Y"u T"}p@°pZp T"qZR"Y"_O"vQl{B"{X"pX"o, S"pS"p<\"R"p<S"
Y"Se"p<N" Y"_Y"pz _"p O"P"p O"pz [äpz ™^Ã>p Ï<E"SO"Y"O"o $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"XW"rZ_"X"sÁT"qZA"pX"o $ T"qZA"p "P‹Ì®‹P‹' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ S"pS"p<\"R"p<S" Y"Se"p<N" ]"O"CSY"pQr<S",
O"O" Ô\" _"sZ<b"O"pX"o $$ 36 $$
5
S" S"tS"z \"pS"ZpN"pz _Y"pÑçS"z [\"N"puQR"u# $
ÏP"p<T"6 [qçO"\"O"pz T"sZrY"z _"sB"X"p @°P"X"o $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ \"pS"ZuSÁpN"pz ÏåQpQrS"pz [\"N"X"Y"pu Y" ÌQ<R"_O"_Y" [çS"z ‰\"S"X"u\" S" W"\"ufl"tS"X"o $ O"P"p&<T"
@°P"<Å"O"o [qçO"\"O"pz \"pS"ZuSÁpN"pz ÚY"z T"sZr @°P"z _"sB"X"p? ÏSO"#T"}\"uÕs>z ]"◊OY"W"p\"pO"o $$ 37 $$
1. ëB"XW"rZT"qZC"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK> Ú<O" W"p<O" $ ÏP"p<T" _"ìSQBR"z _"XX"sBR"z E" \Y"pAY"pS"X"o $ S"pO"r\" _"åO"X"o $
2. ëT"qZA"#í(?) 3. ëT"qZA"]"VQuS"í 4. ëT"qZA"p&B"{[QNL>Y"pu#í (?)
5. ë\"pS"ZuSÁpN"pz [çS"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 6. ëO"P"p&<T"í Ú<O" E" $
28 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".2 29
(_"z.E"z.) @°P"z _"sB"X"p? S" @°P"X"<T" $ ÏP" B"SO"\Y"X"u\" $ O"O"o @°P"z @u°S"puT"pY"uS" _"sB"X"p _Y"pO"o $$ 37 $$
<E"SO"Y"p O"pìSO"@°YY"p{ <@z° S"p<_O" ZpX"_Y" Ql^@°ZX"o $
ZpX"Qu\"T"}_"pQuS" <@z° X"X"pTY"ì_O" Ql^@°ZX"o1 $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <E"SO"Y"u<O" $ O"pìSO"z B[p<S"z @°ZpuO"r<O" O"pìSO"@°Zr O"Y"p <E"SO"Y"p <@z° T"}Y"puG"S"X"o? drZpX"_Y" Ql^@°Zz
@°O"s{X"]"◊Y"z @°pY"| <@°X"<T" S"p<_O" $ drZpX"Qu\"_Y" Y"# T"}_"pQ_O"uS" X"X"p<T" Ql^@°Zz @°pY"| <@°X"<_O"? S"
<@°X"TY"_O"rOY"P"{# $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"pìSO"@°Y"p{ A"uQG"S"SY"p $ O"X"s @°pèpY"pz A"uQu E" $$ 38 $$
Ï‡N"rW"\"O"rQpS"rz O"Z<N"_O"‡N"pu Y"P"p $
Ï_O"åO"u&<_X"S"o Y"p_Y"p<X" X"p Ápb"sXX"p| <` Zpb"_"p# $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï‡N"r<O" $ O"Z<N"# _"tY"{#, O"‡N"# V"p[_"tY"{# Y"P"p O"P"p ÚQpS"rz Ï‡N"rW"\"<O" Z◊O"rW"\"<O" $
Ï<_X"S"o _"tY"u{ Ï_O"# Ï_O"<B"qZ_O"z B"O"u _"<O" Y"p_Y"p<X" [äpz T"sZrz T"}\"ubY"p<X" $ Zpb"_"p# X"pz X"p Ápb"s#
X"p T"]Y"uY"s# $ ëS" X"pDoY">puB"uí (Ï._"t.6.4.74) ÚOY"L>W"p\"# $$ 39 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"‡N"# ÌùS"o Y"P"p O"P"p ÚQpS"rz Ï_O"z B"EF>fl"<T" Ï‡N"rW"\"<O" $ X"p Ápb"s# X"p Q]"{S"o $$39$$
X"pX"X"r Zpb"_"p \"rbY" ]"äuZfl"r™]"p@w°<O"X"o $
ÏN"s# T"sZrz T"}\"ubY"p<X" O"O"pu&S\"uÕsz> S"wT"pOX"G"pX"o $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"v™{Õz> E"uO"o <@°<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ X"p<X"<O" $ ÏX"r Zpb"_"p Ú{™]"r Ï<O"_P"t[p Ïp@w°<O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p
O"z X"pz \"rbY" ]"äuZS"o, @°pu&Y"<X"<O" ]"äpz @s°Y"s{# $ ]"<@° ]"äpY"pz <[Do> $ ]"qäO"p∆" T"t\"{X"u\" Y"s´pP"{X"pB"EFu>Y"s#,
O"O"∆" _"rO"pS\"u^"N"z S" <S"<\"{C"nz _Y"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $ O"O"# S"wT"pOX"G"pz _"rO"pz ÏS\"uÕsz> ÏN"s# _"tbX"·°T"# _"S"o T"sZrz
T"}\"ubY"p<X" $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"e"sz ]"äuZS"o O"@{°Y"uY"s# $ O"uS" ]"äuZS"o <V"<W"Y"sZ<T" $ ë]"äp <\"O"@{°W"Y"Y"pu#í Ú<O" E" $ ÌW"Y"X"<T"
_"XT"}<O" S"pT"u<b"O"X"o $ Ïc"pO"uS" <` _T"]"uS" B"SO"\Y"X"o $$ 40 $$
1. ëX"X"pì_O" E" Ql^@°ZX"oí
29 (VOLUME-2)
1
30 _"z.Zp.
Ú<O" _"<Å"SOY" ]"v[pW"pu <V"[>papW"pu V"W"t\" _"# $

Y"puB"v]\"YY"{V"[uS"v\" Y"puB"r]"\"Z\"ÑW"#1 $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ ]"v[\"QpW"p @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _"# `S"sX"pS"o Ú<O" _"<Å"SOY" Y"puB"_Y" W"B"\"´˜pS"<\"]"u^"_Y"
Y"Qv]\"Y"| _"pX"PY"| O"_Y" Y"®[z O"uS"v\" Ú{]"\"Z_Y" \"ÑW"# <T"}Y"# Y"puB"r <V"[pa\"O"o X"pG"p{Z\"QpW"p @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" _"
O"P"pu◊O"# V"W"t\" $ Y"P"p Y"puB"r Y"puB"_"pX"PY"p{O"o _\"pT"u<b"O"·°T"z B"wÜp<O" O"üQY"X"<T" X"pG"p{[T"qZ<X"O"·°T"\"pS"o
V"W"t\"uOY"P"{# $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <V"[papu X"pG"p{Z#, ÏpA"tS"pz <V"[X"L>O"r<O" $ Y"puB"[VR"uS" Ï<N"X"pùv]\"Y"{V"[uS" $ W"B"\"<O" <E"f"-
Y"puB"uS" [VR"_"pX"PY"{V"[uS" \"p $ Y"puB"r]"\"Zpu Y"puB"u]\"Zpu W"B"\"pS"o O"_Y" \"ÑW"# <T"}Y"# $ Y"puB"r, Ú{]"\"Z\"ÑW" Ú<O"
\"p $ Y"puB"r]"_Y" `Zu# \"Z# _"\"p{<R"@°pu \"ÑW" Ú<O" \"p $ ë_"tY"u{ E"p_O"z B"O"u Zpe"pv Qu`z _"qèTY" X"p‡<O"# $ T"w^"Qz]"@°-
X"pe"# _"S"o V"W"t\"p¨lO"Q]"{S"#í (2.49) Ú<O" E" $$ 41 $$
X"f"T"}X"f"ÆrT"sz_@z° T"sZz ]"s<´<\"\"<É"{O"X"o2 $
3
Ïp<W"E"pZÚ\" @}t°Z# T"}Qpu^"u T"}p "\"pS"o @°<T"# $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"f"u<O" $ @°<T"# `S"sX"pS"o, X"f"p# ÏS"p<QX"QpuT"uO"p#, T"}X"f"p# ÏT"uY"T"pS"p<QS"p T"}@w°Õ>X"QY"s◊O"p#,
T"}X"pQY"s◊O"p Ú<O" \"p, O"p™]"p# <ÆY"# T"sX"pz_"∆" Y"<_X"S"o O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, ]"s<´<\"\"{<É"{O"z T"sZz T"}<O", T"}Qpu^"#
T"}Qpu^"@°p[_O"<_X"S"o, @}t°Z# Ïp<W"E"pZÚ\" @w°OY"u\" T"}p "\"pS"o $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <ÆY"∆" T"sX"pz_"∆" ÆrT"sX"pz_"# $ T"pS"X"f"p# T"}X"pQY"sò°p∆" ÆrT"sX"pz_"pu Y"e" $ <ü\"E"S"pSO"Y"puZu\"pG"o
<\"<Ò"# ÆrT"sz_"pv ÆrT"sz_"pWY"pz ÆrT"sz_"Y"puqZ<O" $ Ïp<W"E"pZ# @w°OY"pT"}Y"puB"# $ ë<`z_"p@°X"p{<W"E"pZ# _Y"pO"oí Ú<O"
Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ Ï_O"z B"O"u <` _"tY"u{&<W"E"pZ# T"}Y"sGY"O"u $$ 42 $$
Ï<EF>Á\"T"}\"_"S"pz X"<N"ùX"<\"W"t^"N"pX"o $
_" T"sZrz4 Ær<X"\"pÁpb"rO"o T"rS"pufl"O"B"w`_O"S"rX"o $$ 43 $$
1. ëY"puB"u]"\"Z\"ÑW"#í Ú<O", ëY"puB"r]"u]\"Z\"ÑW"#í Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $
2, ë]"s<´<\"\"<G"{O"X"o, X"ù_"u\"S"_"sZO"p<QS"p T"p<\"eY"Z<Ò"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëÏ<W"E"pZÚ\"í 4. ë_" T"sZX"oí
30 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".2 31
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<EF>Áu<O" $ _"# Ï<EF>Áz Ï\Y"\"<EF>fl"z Y"üT"}z T"}p@°pZ#, O"Qu\" \"_"S"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o,
X"N"Y"∆" ùX"p<S" E" O"pSY"u\" <\"W"t^"N"p<S" Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, Z—"p<Q<W"# T"qZT"tN"p{<X"OY"P"{#, T"rS"p T"sÕ>p
1
Ìfl"O"p Y"u B"w`p#, O" Ô\" _O"S"p Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, O"pz T"sZrz [äpT"sZrz Ær<X"\" ÏÁpb"rO"o $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<EF>Áz ™Mz> \"T"}X"u\" \"_"S"X"o $ ëO"pz Z—"\"_"S"puT"uO"pX"oí (3.18) Ú<O" _"XT"}<O" ZpX"pY"N"u
T"ÈO"u $ ë\"T"}\"_"S"puT"uO"pX"oí ÚOY"u\" T"}pE"rS"T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ Ìfl"O"B"w`p Ô\" T"rS"_O"S"Ú\" $ T"rS"pu X"pz_"[# $
Ær<X"\" $ ë\"p&X"o]"_"pu#í (Ï._"t.6.4.80) Ú<O" <üO"rY"pY"pz ·°T"üY"X"oñëÆrz <ÆY"pv Ær#í Ú<O", ë<ÆY"z <ÆY"pv
<ÆY"#í Ú<O" $$ 43 $$
ÚSQl`p_"uS" 2_"SQr "_"pvR"B"NLu>S" T"pNLs>S"p $
ÏpàY"O"o _"p `qZz S"tS"z T"p<N"@°pSOY"p T"O"p@°Y"p $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚìSü<O" $ ÚSQlZu\" `p_"_O"uS", T"pNLs>S"p ]\"uO"uS", _"SQr "# _"XY"@o° T"}@°p<]"O"# _"pvR" Ô\" B"NL>pu
B"NL>_P"[z O"uS" Y"sò°p, _"p [äpS"pX"@°Ær T"p<N"qZ\" @°pìSO"Y"{_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"Y"p T"O"p@°Y"p `qZz \"pS"Zz
3
`S"sX"SO"z ÏpàY"O"o ÏpàY"pX"p_" S"tS"X"o, drZpX"W"◊O"z `S"sX"SO"X"pB"O"z ™^Ã>p ]"rC"}X"pB"EF>uOY"u\"X"pàY"O"r\" \"O"{O"
ÚOY"P"{# $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚSQlZu\" `p_"#, O"uS" _"SQr "pu Y"# _"pvR"# X"`pW"\"S"z _" Ô\" B"NL>pu B"Ñ#, O"uS" _"sR"p<[ "O"Y"p T"pNLs>S"p
ÌT"[<b"O"pz Ær<X"\"pÁpb"rO"o Ú<O" T"t\"p{S\"Y"# $ T"pN"uqZ\" @°pìSO"Y"{_Y"p#, T"p<N"_P"pS"rY"Y"p T"O"p@°Y"p S"tS"X"pà-
Y"<QOY"sOT"}ub"O"u $$ 44 $$
T"OY"pv R"S"T"O"pv Y"pO"u W"G"SOY"sT"T"<O"z A"[X"o $
[<É"O"u\"p&\"wN"puÑäp4 R"tX"T"Ëp <S"G"z \"T"s# $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"OY"p<\"<O" $ T"OY"pv R"S"T"O"pv @s°V"uZu Y"pO"u _"<O", Zp\"N"W"Y"uS" [äpz <\"`pY"p[@°pT"sZrz B"O"u _"<O",
A"[z ÌT"T"<O"z G"pZz Zp\"N"z W"G"SO"r, [<É"O"u\", Ï_"O"pz <]"b"@z° `S"sX"SO"z ™^Ã>p _"Ä"pO"[É"u\", R"tX" Ô\" T"J>r
1 ëO"pz T"sZX"oí 2. ë_"SQr "p _"pvR"ñí 3. ëÏpG"s`p\"í Ú<O" Y"sò°X"o $
4. ëR"tX"\Y"pG"p<fl"G"z \"T"s#í $ ëR"tX"\Y"pG"pO"o R"tX"R"tX"V"[pO"o <S"G"z \"T"s# Ïp\"wO"\"O"r $ ÏS"uS" _"\"{e" R"tT"R"tX"p\"ZN"uS" _"\"{B"wù^\"<T" _"XT"O_"X"w<´#
_"t<E"O"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
31 (VOLUME-2)
1
32 _"z.Zp.
O"Y"p <S"G"z _\"@°îY"z \"T"s# Ïp\"wN"pu<Q\" ÏpEF>p<QO"\"O"r\" $ Y"P"p T"t\"| @°p<E"OT"<O"\"}O"p _"O"r T"∆"pÉ"pZz W"G"SO"r
R"p<X"{@°T"s‡^"Q]"{S"u _"Ä"pO"[É"p O"z ÁÕs>X"b"X"p \"ÆuN" X"sA"X"pEF>pù <O"Œ>><O" O"ü<f"Œ>O"r<O" W"p\"# $$45ñ6$$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌT"T"<O"z Zp\"N"z W"G"SO"r $ ÏO" Ô\" [<É"O"u\" R"tT"R"tX"pAY"Y"p \Y"\"R"p\"T"ËpY"\"<S"@°Y"p&OX"pS"X"p-
\"wN"pu<Q\" $ @°P"z [<É"O"p? Ïpu<[_G"r \"}rL>u $ [É"S"z [É"S"p $ _"p&_Y"p# _"Ä"pO"u<O" [<É"O"p $ O"pZ@°p-
<QO\"p<QO"E"o $$ 45 $$
@°_O\"z T"sZT"}\"u]"r<O" W"O_"Y"SO"r S"QSOY"sO"1 $
O"pL>Y"pX"p_" O"z E"NL>r Ær·°T"p T"sZQu\"O"p $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°_O\"<X"<O" $ T"sZz T"}\"uÕs>z ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"può°# O\"z @° Ú<O" W"O_"Y"SO"r O"G"{Y"SO"r ÌO" S"QSO"r
<_"z`S"pQz @s°\"{O"r, E"NL>r @}t°Zp, <ÆY"pu ·°T"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p, T"sZQu\"O"p T"sZp<W"X"p<S"S"r Qu\"O"p, O"z `S"sX"SO"z
O"pL>Y"pX"p_" $ O"L> ÏpC"pO" ÚOY"_X"p<ÑJo> $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"pL>Y"pX"p_" $ ëO"O"# @w°O\"p X"`pS"pQz _"p \"v [äp W"Y"äZX"o $ O"auS" \"pS"ZduŒz> O"pL>Y"pX"p_" \"u<B"O"pí
(3.38) Ú<O" E" $$ 46 $$
Ï<E"@°î^"s{# @°<T"\"Z# Ær\"R"z 2_"sG"sB"s<T_"O"X"o $
\"pX"pu \"pX"@°ZpB"}uN" O"pz X"S"p@o° T"}OY"O"pL>Y"O"o $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<E"@°î^"s{qZ<O" $ _"sG"s<T_"O"z ]"pÆu&<O"<S"<^"´z <ÆY"p# Y"pu \"R"_O"z Ï<E"@°î^"s{# S" @°O"s{<X"EFs>#,
\"pX"# X"S"pu`Z# @°<T"\"Z# `S"sX"pS"o, \"pX"# _"\Y"pu Y"# @°Z_O"_Y" Y"QB"}z O"uS", O"pz <ÆY"z X"S"p@o° <@°<Å"O"o T"}OY"O"pL>Y"O"o,
T"}<O"O"pL>S"z E"@}u° $ O"L> ÏpC"pO"u [Do> $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<E"@°î^"s{# @°O"s{X"<S"EF>S"o $ \"pX"# _"pvXY"# T"}O"rT"pu \"p $ ë\"pX"_O"s _"pvXY"u _"\Y"T"}O"rT"Y"pu#í Ú<O" \"vG"-
Y"SO"r $ O"O@w°O"X"`pO"pL>S"T"}O"r@°pZO"Y"p X"S"pB"r^"Qu\"pO"pL>Y"O"o $ Y"p\"O"p _"p S" <X"}Y"uO" $ ëÆr E"u<O" X"SY"X"pS"uS"
S"p<O"@}°puR"# _\"Y"äwO"#í (3.41) Ú<O" E" $$ 47-8 $$
T"r<L>O"p O"p<L>O"uS"p_Y"3 <\"à[p T"}àO"pz B"O"p $
B"ûQpb"ZX"tE"u&_"p\"pÄ"S"uY"z @w°O"pÄ"<[# $$ 48 $$
1. ëS"QSOY"<T"í 2. ëñ\"R"z _"Ä"sB"sìT_"O"X"oí 3. ëO"p<L>O"u O"pL>S"uS"p_Y"í
32 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".2 33
(W"p.Qr.) T"r<L>O"u<O" $ Ï_Y" Y"f"p<L>O"z O"pL>S"z O"uS" T"r<L>O"p, <\"à[p T"Z\"]"p, T"}àO"pz <\"S"Y"uS" Y"sO"O\"z B"O"p
Ï_"pv T"sZQu\"O"p, @w°O"p ÏÄ"<[Y"{_Y"p# _"p O"P"p _"O"r, ÏpÄ"S"uY"z `S"sX"SO"z T"}<O" B"ûQp<S" W"Y"\"]"pO"o _A"[ìSO"
Ïb"Zp<N" Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ó°E"u $$ 48 $$
_\"pB"O"z O"u X"`pW"pB"1 G"pS"u O\"pz V"}œ"N"pu <B"Zp $
[äp_"äJ>@°p[u O\"pz @°<T"É"u{O"p V"[p<Q<O" $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"pB"O"<X"<O" $ X"`pS"o W"pB"pu W"pBY"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"O_"XV"s<´# $ ëW"pB"pu W"pBY"pz]"O"sY"p|]"p#í
ÚOY"X"Z# $ `S"sX"S"o, O"u O"sWY"z _\"pB"O"X"_O"s $ [äpY"p# [äpT"sY"p{# Y"O"o _"äJ>X"pT"O"o O"_Y" Y"# @°p[# T"}p< "-
@°p[# O"<_X"S"o, O\"pz @°<T"# V"[z V"[pO@°pZ_O"_X"pO"o G"uO"p G"u^Y"<O" Ú<O" V"}œ"N"∆"O"sX"s{A"_Y" <B"Zp O\"pz Ï`z
G"pS"u $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"`pW"pB" X"`pW"pBY" $ Ú<O" V"}œ"N"pu <B"Zp $ G"uO"p,<G" G"Y"u [sJo> $$ 49 $$
\"rZ \"rZT"}N"<Y"S"rz X"wB"Y"_\" X"wB"rb"N"pX"o2 $
3
\Y"pR"vZTY"S"s@°XTY"pY"p# b"X"_\"p&B"# <ÆY"p X"X"4 $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"rZu<O" $ ù \"rZ `S"sX"S"o, \"rZ_Y" drZpX"_Y" T"}N"<Y"S"rz W"pY"p{X"o, X"wBY"p Ú{b"N"<X"\"ub"N"z Y"_Y"p#
_"p O"P"p O"pz _"rO"pz X"wB"Y"_\" $ X"wB" ÏS\"u^"N"u [puJo> $ \Y"pR"vZ<T" ÏS"s@°XTY"pY"p# ÆrO\"pQS"sB"}`rO"sX"`p{Y"p# <ÆY"p
X"X" ÏpB"# ÏT"ZpR"_O"O"o b"X"_\" $ b"X"t^"o _"`S"u [puJo> $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"rZ_Y" ZpX"_Y" T"}N"<Y"S"rz X"wB"Y"_\" ÏS\"u^"Y" $ \Y"pR"vZ<T", Y"u <`z_"pZX"p# O"vZ<T" <ÆY"pu S" <`z_Y"SO"u
<@°SO\"S"s@°XTY"SO"u $ \Y"pavqZ<O" …°<E"O"o T"K>ìSO" $ O"Qp ]"Kv># @}t°ZvqZOY"P"{# $ ÏpB"pu&T"ZpR"z b"X"_\", ÆrO\"p-
Qu\" $$ 50 $$
O"pX"u\"z\"p<QS"rz QrS"pz X"p W"rqZ<O" <\"_"wGY" _"# $

ÏüpZuN" V"[puQpZ# T"}<\"\"u]" qZT"pu# T"sZrX"o $$ 51 $$
1. ëù X"`pW"pB", ]"pvY"p{ùS"u@°B"sN"_"XT"pQ@°p™Õ>]"p<[S"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëX"wB"ub"N"pX"oí Ú<O", ëX"wB"ub"N"rX"oí Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $
3. ë\Y"pavZTY"S"sñí 4. ë<ÆY"pu X"X"í Ú<O" T"K>SO"pu W"}pSO"p# $
33 (VOLUME-2)
1
34 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) O"p<X"<O" $ V"[uS"puQpZ# AY"pO"# $ ëÌQpZpu X"`<O" AY"pO"uí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ _" Ô\"z\"p<QS"rz \"QSO"rz
QrS"pz _\"@w°O"pT"ZpR"uS" Ql#<A"O"pz O"pz T"sZQu\"O"pz T"}<O", W"r# X"p&_O"s Ú<O" <\"_"wGY", qZT"pu# Zp\"N"_Y" T"sZrX"o, üpZz
S" W"\"O"rOY"üpZz O"uS", üpZ<W"fl"X"pB"u{N"uOY"P"{#, T"}<\"\"u]" $$ 51 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"r# X"p W"t<Q<O" ÏW"Y"z QO\"p <\"_"wGY" $ V"[puQpZ# V"[uS" X"`pS"o X"`pV"[# $ ëÏüpZuN" X"`pO"uG"p#
T"}p@°pZX"\"T"s‰l\"uí (4.2) Ú<O" E" $ ëÏüpZuN" qZT"puB"u{`z üpZuN" _"s‚Qpu B"w`pS"oí Ú<O" <` W"pZO"u $$ 51 $$
<ü^"pz X"t<ń{ T"Qz \"pX"z E"@}u° <S"ÁpX"sT"uY"s^"pX"o $
T"∆"pO"o @°qZ^Y"S"o _" ZN"u QrC"{<S"ÁpX"sT"uY"s^"pX"o1 $$ 52 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <ü^"p<X"<O" $ _"# `S"sX"pS"o ZN"z Y"s´z O"<_X"S"o QrC"{<S"Ápz X"w<O"z ÌT"uY"s^"pz T"}p "pS"pz Zpb"_"pS"pz X"tR"p{
O"<_X"S"o \"pX"z T"Qz T"pQ_O"O"o T"∆"pO"o Ìf"Ze" @°qZ^Y"S"o _"S"o, ÚQpS"rz <S"Ápz ÌT"uY"s^"pz O"u^"pz X"t<R"n{ \"pX"z T"Qz E"@}u°
<S"QR"u $ Ls> @w°I"o @°ZN"u <[Jo> $$ 52 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <ü^"pz X"t<R"n{ $ ëE"@}u°&P" T"pQz _"\Y"z E" ]"e"tN"pz _" O"s X"tR"{<S"í (4.3) Ú<O" E" $ QrC"{<S"ÁpX"sT"uY"s^"pz
X"t<R"n{ T"Qz @°qZ^Y"S"o $ ëQrC"{<S"Áp <S"X"r[S"X"o $ T"Å"O\"z X"ZN"z X"wOY"s#í Ú<O" E" $ F>u@°pS"sT"}p_"# $$ 52 $$
_"sSQZu X"SQZp@°pZu X"<SQZuX"<SQZu `qZ# $
QQ]"{ Zpb"_"pS"o ·°b"pS"o S"pS"p\"_P"pS"\"<_P"O"pS"o $$ 53 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sSQZ Ú<O" $ `qZ# @°<T"# _"sSQZu, X"SQZ_Y" X"SQZT"\"{O"_Y" Ïp@°pZ Ú\" Ïp@°pZpu Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z
O"<_X"S"o, X"<SQZuX"<SQZu B"wùB"wù, S"pS"p<\"R"p Ï\"_P"p Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, Ï\"<_P"O"pS"o ·°b"pS"o @}t°ZpS"o Zpb"_"pS"o
QQ]"{ $$ 53 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"SQZp@°pZu X"SQZ\"QW"}ä^"u $ X"<SQZuX"<SQZu ÚOY"u@°z T"QX"o $ \"rT_"pY"pX"v@°T"ù<S"Y"X"pO"o $ _"`T"}Y"puB"S"vY"OY"z
Âv@°T"ùz S"pX" $$ 53 $$
X"f"pS"o T"}X"f"pS"sSX"f"pS"o S"pS"pT"pS"ZO"pS"<T" $
_"sZO"puO_"\"_"z_"◊O"pS"o2 ZX"N"r<W"Z\"vb"O" $$ 54 $$
1. ëÌT"uY"s^"pz Y"s´pY"p&B"EF>O"pz Zpb"_"pS"pz ZN"u QrC"{<S"Ápz X"ZN"z T"∆"pQS"SO"Zz Ïb"Y"s´_"X"Y"u @°qZ^Y"S"o, ÚQpS"rz [äpY"pz <S"ÁpX"sT"uY"s^"pz <S"<ÁO"pS"pz <ü^"pz
Zb"_"pz X"t<R"n{, X"tR"p{ì_O\"OY"P"{#, G"pOY"u@°\"E"S"X"o, \"pX"z T"pQz E"@}u°í Ú<O" @°p.dr $ 2. ë_"sZO"puO_"\"_"zY"ssò°pS"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
34 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".2 35
(W"p.Qr.) X"f"p<S"<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o, X"f"pS"o B"\"{Y"s◊O"pS"o, T"}X"f"pS"o T"}X"pQY"s◊O"pS"o, ÌSX"f"pS"o X"ùT"pS"p<QS"p

W"}pSO"pS"o, S"pS"p<\"R"p<S" T"pS"p<S" O"u^"s ZO"pS"o Ïp_"◊O"pS"<T", ZX"N"r<W"# _"` _"sZO"[b"N"pu Y" ÌO_"\"_O"<_X"S"o
_"zY"s◊O"pS"<T" Zpb"_"pS"o Ï\"vb"O" $$ 54 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°P"z S"pS"p\"_P"pS"o? X"f"p<S"OY"p<Q $ Ôu]\"Y"p{<QS"p X"f"pS"o, T"sS"Z<T" X"ùp<QS"p T"}X"f"pS"o, ÏO"
Ô\"puSX"f"pS"o Ìüwf"pS"o $ @°P"z \"<O"{O"\Y"<X"<O" T"}c"p<\"R"sZpS"o $ S"pS"p<\"R"X"ùT"pS"ZO"pS"o, _"sZO"puO_"\"u _"z_"◊O"pS"o
<S"X"–"pS"o $$ 54 $$
G"sàO"pu&–"rz∆"1 G"T"O"pu ´˜pY"O"pu V"}œ"2 Zpb"_"pS"o $
S"pS"pY"sR"R"Zpz∆"pSY"pS"T"]Y"O"o T"sZZ<b"N"#3 $$ 55 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"sàO" Ú<O" $ Ï–"rS"o G"sàO"# `puX"z @s°\"{O"#, V"}œ" \"uQz G"T"O"#, V"}œ" T"ZV"}œ" RY"pY"O"∆" Zpb"_"pS"o
ÏT"]Y"O"o $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u [Do> $ S"pS"p<\"R"p<S" Y"pSY"pY"sR"p<S" R"pZY"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o, T"sZz Z<b"O"sz
]"r[X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"p O"pS"o, ÏSY"pz∆" Zpb"_"pS"T"]Y"O"o $$ 55 $$
1. ëG"sàO"pu&<–"z E"í 2. ëV"}œ" S"pZpY"N"pAY"z RY"pY"O"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. T"Å"T"Å"p]"][pu@°pS"SO"Zz @u°<E"O"o ^"Jo> ][pu@°pS"<R"@°pS"o \"wP"p T"K>ìSO"ñ
ë\"v^N"\"z <\"^N"sB"pY"SO"z _"Qp _"OY"ZO"z O"O"# $
ë<\"W"r^"N"z [pu@°<Ò"u ZO"z X"å[X"vb"O" $$
ëQl‡]\"p_"z B"pM><S"ÁX"sSX"f"z T"\"{O"puT"X"X"o $
ë@s°XW"@°N"| _"X"p[pu◊Y" <]"Zpu R"sS\"S"o _" X"p‡<O"# $$
ëO"O"pu <\"B"}pz _" W"<B"S"rz Zpb"_"uSÁ_Y" Ql^@w°<O"X"o $
ë<\"\"p<_"S"rz Zpb"_"pS"pz T"[T"pS"p]"S"vY"s{O"pX"o $$
ëS"–"pz æ_O"<]"Z#@u°]"pz T"pS"pQlSX"f"E"uO"S"pX"o $
ëB"pY"SO"rz <\"_\"Zz `p_Y"pQo QlW"{B"pz ][b"N"uO"ZpX"o $$
ë@°ZpuW"Y"uS" <]"Z_"p R"sS\"O"p T"}W"Y"äZrX"o $
ëÏOY"SO"<X"\" S"wOY"SO"rz _"<Ò"pz <T"<]"O"p<]"<W"# $$
ëÚSÁ<G"SX"sAY"T"se"pN"pz Zp\"N"_Y" B"wùB"wù $
ëO"e"O"e" _"X"p[pu◊Y" G"pS"@°îz <@°[ S"vb"O"í $$
O"<QQX"o, ë<\"^N"sB"pY"SO"X"o, Ql‡]\"p_"X"o, ][b"N"uO"ZpX"oí @°ZpuW"Y"uS" (@°Zpv W"Y"uS")í ÚOY"pù_"åO"T"QV"p`l⁄Y"pO"o _Us°J>z T"}<b" "X"o $ Ï_\"Z_"X"T"u]"[z
E"pP"{O"# $ S" \Y"pAY"pO"z E" T"}O"S"v# @v°Z<T" $
35 (VOLUME-2)
1
36 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) G"sàO"pu&–"rS"o $ X"Se"pS"o G"T"O"# $ V"}œ"O"O\"z RY"pY"O"pu Zpb"_"pS"o $ V"}œ"Zpb"_"p<S"<O" _"`T"}Y"puB"uN"

T"qZ`_"O"r\" $ ë]"sdp\" G"T"O"pz O"e" X"Se"pS"o Zb"puB"wù^"s \"v $ _\"pRY"pY"<S"ZO"pz∆"v\" Y"pO"sR"pS"pS"o QQ]"{ _"#í (4.13)
Ú<O" E" $ Ïe" \"wP"v\" \Y"pAY"pO"%N"pz @°X"{W"t<X"<G"c"p_"p $ Y"pu Y"e" G"pO"_O"_Y" _"v\" @°X"{W"t<X"# $ O"e" @°X"{T"}R"pS"p
W"puB"T"}R"pS"p E"u<O" <\"\"u@°# $ ÏP"E" _"\"{X"<\"<Ò"X"pE"ZO"pz Zpe"pv Y"c"ZO"pS"pz @°p R"X"p{R"X"{]"äp? Ï_P"pS"u
R"X"{]"pÆ<E"SO"@°p# ]"puEY"p Ô\" $$ 55 $$
Zpb"_"rZvb"O"pS"u@°p1 X"p<S"S"r# @°p<X"S"rZ<T" $
<\"[p<_"S"rW"pu{<B"S"r∆" Y"pu<B"S"r∆" <\"Y"pu<B"S"r#2 $$ 56 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zpb"_"rqZ<O" $ _"# `S"sX"pS"o, ÏS"u@°p#, X"pS" Ï<W"X"pS" Ïp_"pX"_O"r<O" X"p<S"SY"_O"p#, @s°[rS"-
O\"pQ`äpZ\"O"rqZOY"P"{#, @°pX" Ïp_"pX"_O"r<O" @°p<X"SY"_O"p Ï<T", <\"[p_" Ïp_"pX"_O"r<O" <\"[p<_"SY"_O"p Ï<T",
W"puB" Ïp_"pX"_O"r<O" W"pu<B"SY"_O"p Ï<T", Y"puB" Ïp_"pX"_O"r<O" Y"pu<B"SY"_O"p Ï<T", W"e"p{ Y"puB"\"O"rqZ<O" \"p, <\"B"O"#
Y"puB"# Ïp_"pX"_O"r<O" <\"Y"pu<B"SY"_O"p Y"puB"Z<Ò"p ÚOY"P"{#, W"e"p{ <\"Y"s◊O"p Ï<T" Zpb"_"r# T"}vb"O" $$ 56 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚO"# T"Zz T"ÈX"pS"X"o-ë\"v^N"\"z <\"^N"sB"pY"SO"X"o-í ÚOY"p<Q@°X"]"s´T"QX"_"åO"z E" ][pu@°^"Jo@z°>
T"}<b" "<X"<O" _Us°Jz> E"b"s^X"O"pX"o $ T"<NL>O"pE"pY"{_Y"p\"X"pS"S"uY"z Y"QuO"u^"pX"\Y"sOT"fl"E"pT"[pS"pz ][pu@°pS"pz B"}SP"X"RY"u
<S"\"u]"S"X"o $ Zpb"_"rZvb"O" $ @°î™]"r#? X"p<S"S"rqZOY"p<Q $ @°p<∆"O"o X"p<S"SY"# _\"_"pvSQY"{B"<\"{O"p# $ @°p<∆"O"o @°p<X"SY"#
\"w^"_Y"SOY"# $ @°p<∆"Qo <\"[p<_"SY"# $ ]"wåpZG"∆"uÕ>p<\"]"u^"pu <\"[p_"#, O"üOY"# $ @°p<∆"O"o X"ùX"pz_"p<Q-
W"puB"ZO"p# $ @°p<∆"O"o W"e"p{ _"` Y"pu<B"SY"# $ @°p<∆"Qo <\"Y"pu<B"SY"# <\"Z`QrS"p# $$ 56 $$
@}°r<L>O"pS"o T"r<L>O"pS"o T"puO"pS"o X"s<QO"pS"o ‡<QO"pS"<T" $
[p<aO"pS"o W"<O_"O"pS"o3 @°pz<∆"O"o X"pO"w<W"©w{Õ>\"pS"_"pv $$ 57 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @}°î<L>O"p<S"<O" $ Ï_"pv, X"pO"w<W"# _\"X"pO"w<W"#, @°pz<∆"O"o T"puO"pS"o V"p[pS"o, @}°î<L>O"pS"o @}°îL>O"#,
@°pz<∆"O"o T"r<L>O"pS"o, @°pz<∆"O"o X"s<QO"pS"o, @°pz<∆"O"o ‡<QO"pS"<T", @°pz<∆"O"o [p<aO"pS"o, @°pz<∆"O"o `<_"O"pS"o
™Õ>\"pS"o $$ 57 $$
1. ëZpb"_"r# T"}vb"O"pS"u@°pñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
2. ëX"pS" Ïp_"pX"_O"r<O" X"p<S"SY"#, T"<O"\"}O"p# <ÆY" ÚOY"P"{# $ @°p<X"S"r# \"u]Y"p# $ <\"[p<_"S"r# S"O"{@°î# $ W"pu<B"S"r# _"T"{<ÆY"# Y"pu<B"S"r# T"<O"_"zY"pu<B"S"r#
<\"Y"pu<B"S"r# T"<O"<\"Y"<B"S"r#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 3. ë[p<aO"pS"o `<_"O"pS"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
36 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".2 37
(_"z.E"z.) T"puO"pS"o <]"]"tz∆" ™Õ>\"pS"_"pv $ V"p<[@°p∆" V"p[@°pz∆" $ @°pz<∆"O"o X"pO"w<W"# @}°î<L>O"pS"o, X"pe"p _"`
@}°îL>O"#, @°pz<∆"O"o @w°O"pT"ZpR"O"Y"p X"pO"w<W"# T"r<L>O"pS"o O"p<L>O"pS"o, @°pz<∆"<QÕ>[pW"uS" X"s<QO"pS"o, @°pz<∆"O"o b"sQp<Q-
W"r ‡<QO"pS"o Zpu‡ùX"pS"pS"o $ @°pz<∆"O"o T"}rOY"p X"pO"w<W"[p{<aO"pS"o $ [paS"X"sT"EF>SQS"X"o $ " ‹··©™”‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"p-
Y"pX"o $ @°pz<∆"O"o @s°<T"O"p<W"X"p{O"w<W"W"{<O_"O"pS"o O"<G"{O"pS"o $ W"O_"<O"X"\"p{E"rS"p W"O_"{<O"z T"K>ìSO" $$ 57 $$
E"O"sZåz O"s @°pX"z S"pu Y"s´z _Y"p<Q<O" B"<É"{O"X"o $
E"O"sZz B"SO"s@°pX"z S"pu <S"Ápz _"vSY"X"\"vb"O"1 $$ 58 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"O"sZå<X"<O" $ S"# Ï_X"p@z° @°pX"pu Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p @°pX"z Y"s´z _Y"pO"o Ú<O" B"<G"{O"z B"G"{S"Y"s◊O"z
E"O"sZz Y"s´]"pvNLX"o $ S"pu B"SO"sz @°pX"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" S"pu B"SO"s@°pX"z O"O"o S"pu ÚOY"_Y" B"SO"s@°pX"<X"OY"S"uS"pS\"Y"#, O"P"pE"
<S"Ápz S"pu B"SO"s@°pX"<X"OY"_Y" G"pB"ZN"T"Z<X"OY"P"{#, E"O\"pqZ Ïåp<S" Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z _"vSY"z Ï\"vb"O" $$ 58$$
(_"z.E"z.) E"O"sZåz _"vSY"X"\"vb"O" $ S"# @°pX"z Y"s´z _Y"p<Q<O" B"G"{S"\"O"o $ Y"sÉ"O"sZX"o $ <S"Ápz S"pu B"SO"s-
@°pX"X"o $ Zpe"p\"<T" Y"s´_T"w`Y"p <\"B"O"<S"ÁX"o $ Ï<S"]"z [äpZb"N"u G"pB"·°@°X"o $ Ïp<QY"X"@°X"o $$ 58 $$
ZpX"pS"S"pW"z `S"sX"pS"Y"z O"z A"u \"rbY" T"tNN"u{SQlX"X"pS"Y"SO"X"o $
S"pP"z ` _"_X"pZ _"X"p S"Y"SO"z W"◊O"pS"o _"sA"uS"v\" _" X"pS"Y"SO"X"o2 $$ 59 $$
Ú<O" drS"pZpY"N"T"ìNL>O"pE"pYY"{<\"Z<E"O"u ZpX"päu _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"u
_"sSQZ@°pNLu> <üO"rY"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ZpX"pS"S"pW"X"o $ `S"sX"pS"o $ ÏY"X" o $ O"X"o $ A"u $ \"rbY" $ T"tN"u{SQlX"o $ ÏX"pS"o $ ÏY"SO"X"o $
S"pP"X"o $ ` $ _"_X"pZ $ _"X"p# $ S"Y"SO"X"o $ W"◊O"pS"o $ _"sA"uS" $ Ô\" $ _"# $ X"pS"Y"SO"X"o $ Ú<O" T"QEFu>Q# $
1. ëS"pu&_X"p@z° E"O"sZz Y"s´z @°pX"z Y"P"uEF>z _Y"p<Q<O" B"<G"{O"z B"G"{O"o $ ëB"OY"P"p{@°X"{@°ñí (Ï._"t.3.4.72) ÚOY"p<QS"p&@°X"{@°O\"pO"o @°O"{qZ
ò°T"}OY"Y"# $ E"O"sZz Y"s´@s°]"[<X"<O" _"vSY"<\"]"u^"N"z \"p $ E"O"sZåz `_OY"]\"ZP"T"pQpO"puT"uO"X"o $ ë`_OY"]\"ZP"T"pQpO"z _"uS"påz _Y"pÇ"O"sÕ>Y"X"oí
ÚOY"X"Z# $ _"vSY"X"\"vb"O" $ <S"Ápz B"SO"s@°pX"z S"pu Ï\"vb"O" $ S" ™Õ>\"pS"o $ Y"s´_"fl"´X"u\" _"\"{_"vSY"X"o, S" <S"<ÁO"<X"<O" W"p\"# $ Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. @°p.dr. ZrOY"pñëT"tN"u{SQlX"o $ ÏX"pS"Y"SO"X"oí Ú<O" T"QT"pK># $ O"P"p<` O"üpAY"S"X"oñëA"u Ïp@°p]"u ÏX"pS"Y"SO"X"o $ ÏX"pS"uS" ÏT"qZX"pN"uS", ÚY"©mZz
B"<X"^Y"pX"r<O" T"qZ<X"<O"z <\"S"p, Y"SO"X"o $ Ï[b"r@s°\"{SO"<X"<O" ZpX"<\"]"u^"N"z \"p $ ÏO" Ô\" _"X"p# _"sA"uS" S"Y"SO"<X"OY"sT"T"ùO"u $ W"ò°pS"o X"pS"Y"SO"z
V"`lX"pS"Y"SO"X"o $ _"sA"uS"v\" _"X"p# _"z\"O_"ZpS"o S"Y"SO"X"o $ ÏS"uS" ZpX"_Y" _"rO"p<\"Y"puB"Ql#A"z S"p_O"r<O" _"t<E"O"X"oí Ú<O" $
37 (VOLUME-2)
1
38 _"z.Zp.
X"pO"r<O" X"pS"o T"qZ<X"O" ÚOY"P"{# $ S"X"pS"o ÏX"pS"o ÏT"qZ<X"O" ÚOY"P"{# $ Ï<O"V"à]"◊OY"p<QX"p<S"<O" Y"p\"O"o $ _"pu&Y"z
`S"sX"pS"o, A"X"p@°p]"_O"<_X"S"o ÏY"SO"z B"EF>SO"X"o, _"X"p# _"z\"O_"ZpS"o S"Y"SO"z T"}\"O"{Y"SO"X"o, drZpX"_Y" ÏpS"S"\"O"o
X"sA"\"QpW"p @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"_O"z T"tN"u{SQlz T"tN"{E"SÁX"\"ubY", W"◊O"pS"o _"sA"uS"v\" X"pS"Y"SO"z _"XW"p\"Y"SO"z S"pP"z
_\"p<X"S"z O"z O"p™]"z drZpX"Qu\"z _"_X"pZ ` _X"wO"\"pS"o V"W"t\" $ drZpX"Qu\"\"◊e"E"SÁ<V"XV"Y"pu# _"X"pS"O\"p<QSQl<V"XV"z
™^Ã>p drZpX"z <\"]"u^"O"# _"_X"pZu<O" W"p\"# $$ 59 $$
_"sSQZ@°pNL>u <üO"rY"# _"B"{# $$
(_"z.E"z.) S" X"p<O" ]"◊OY"p <X"O"pu W"\"O"r<O" ÏX"pS"o Ï<X"O"]"<◊O"X"pS"o _"pu&Y"z `S"sX"pS"o A"u <\"Y"<O" ÏY"SO"X"sQ-
Y"SO"X"o $ S"uQX"Y"O"u ·°T"X"o $ O"_Y"p&OX"S"uW"p^"O\"pO"o $ Ú{ B"O"p<\"OY"_Y"uQz ·°T"X"o, ÏY"<O" ÏY"SO"<X"<O" $ O"P"p
<` T"}Y"sÄ"O"uñ ëÌQY"<O" <QS"S"pP"#í, ëÌQY"<O" <\"O"O"puR\"{Z<]X"ZÉ"p\"<`X"‡E"pv <`X"R"p<X"n Y"p<O" E"p_O"X"oí
ÚOY"p<Q $ _"X"p# \"O_"ZpS"o E"ve"p<QU°p⁄B"sS"pSO"pS"o S"Y"SO"z <S"Y"X"Y"SO"X"o $ ëT"b"X"p_"pVQT"# ]"]"rí Ú<O" <` W"B"\"O"o-
T"pQ\"E"S"X"o $ ZpX"pS"S"pW"z T"tN"u{SQlz \"rbY" _\"S"pP"z ZpX"z _"_X"pZ $ _"™]"Q]"{S"z <` _"™]"pSO"Z_X"w<O"z G"S"-
Y"<O" $ @°î™]"z ZpX"X"o? _"X"p# _"rO"p<\"Z<Ò"z \"O_"Zz S"Y"SO"X"o $ <S"OY"V"`l\"E"S"O\"pO"o _"X"p Ú<O" $ O"P"p W"◊O"pS"o
_"sA"uS"v\" _"sA"z <\"O"rY"v{\" X"pS"Y"SO"z E" $ T"pQpSOY"Y"X"@°X"o $ ÚSÁ\"G"}p EF>SQ# $$ 59 $$
ÚOY"pE"pY"{B"pu<\"SQ_Y" @w°<O"^"s dr_"≥`ZpX"pY"N"J>r@°pY"pz _"≥È"<SÁ@°pY"pz
_"sSQZ@°pNLu> <üO"rY"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 1938+59=1997]
38 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".3 39
O"wO"rY"# _"BB"{#
T"}`_O"@s°XW"@°NN"p{<QZpb"_"pS"pz B"wùB"wù $
_" 1<\"X"wBY" _"ZpuG"pb"rz Zp\"N"pSO"#T"sZz Y"Y"pv $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"p<EF>fl"W"◊O"uS" `S"sX"O"p _"X"S"SO"Zz E" <@°X"@°pZrOY"O" Ïp`ñ T"}`_O"u<O" $ _"# T"}`_O"_Y"
@s°XW"@°N"{∆" O"pv ÏpQr Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u E" O"u Zpb"_"p∆" O"u^"pz B"wù, ëB"w`z E" W"\"S"X"oí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"#,
_"ZpuG"\"Q<b"N"r Y"_Y"p_O"pz _"rO"pz <\"X"wBY" Ï<S\"^Y" Zp\"N"_Y" Y"QSO"#T"sZz O"O"o Y"Y"pv $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}`_O"@s°XW"@°N"p{Qr<O" $ ëÏ\"‰lOY" X"`p\"uB"# T"}`_O"_Y" <S"\"u]"S"X"o $ O"O"pu&SY"O"o T"s‰l\"u \"u]X"
X"`pT"p]\"{_Y" \"rY"{\"pS"o $ ÏP" X"uC"T"}O"r@°p]"z @s°XW"@°N"{<S"\"u]"S"X"o $ <\"W"r^"N"_Y" E" O"P"p T"s‰l\"u _" X"`p@°<T"#í
(6.17-8) ÚOY"p<Q $$ 1 $$
\"p`Z—"v\"{R"tZ—"v Z—"v\"p{_"pu<\"W"t^"N"v# $
Ïp∆"YY"{Z—"v# _"\"v{∆" _"XT"tNN"| T"sZX"vb"O" $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"pù<O" $ \"pù^"s `Y"u^"s Z—"p<S" duŒ>p<S" O"v# `Y"duŒv>qZOY"P"{# $ ë\"p<G"\"p`p\"{B"SR"\"{ñí ÚOY"X"Z# $
\"R"t^"s Z—"p<S" O"v#, Z—"p<S" X"p<N"◊Y"pQr<S" O"v#, \"p_"pz<_" E" <\"W"t^"N"p<S" E" O"v#, _"\"v{# Ïp∆"Y"{Z—"v∆"
Ïp∆"Y"{W"tO"\"_O"sduŒv>∆" _"XT"tN"| T"sZz ÏSO"#T"sZz O"O"o Ôub"O" $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"sZX"SO"#T"sZX"vb"O" $$ 2ñ3 $$
Y"p<S"Y"p<S" \"ZrY"pz<_" \"_O"t<S" W"s\"S"e"Y"u $
O"p<S"O"pSY"sT"S"rO"p<S" Zb"_"vb"O"2 X"p‡<O"# $$ 3 $$
1. ë_" <\"X"wBY"í 2. ëñS"rO"p<S" O"e" T"}vb"O"í
39 (VOLUME-2)
1
40 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Y"pS"r<O" $ W"s\"S"pS"pz Y"O"o e"Y"z O"ì_X"S"o Y"p<S"Y"p<S" \"_O"t<S" \"ZrY"pz<_" duŒ>p<S" ]"ãT"≠<S"RY"pQr<S"
Zb"_"p Zp\"N"uS" ÌT"S"rO"p<S" O"p<S"O"p<S" \"_O"t<S" X"p‡<O"# Ôub"O" $$ 3 $$
ÏSO"#T"sZpSO"Zu&T"]Y"O"o @u°\"[z Zp\"N"p[Y"X"o $
Ï´{Y"puG"S"<\"_O"pZz1 _"p´{Y"puG"S"X"pY"O"X"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏSO"qZ<O" $ ÏSO"#T"sZ_Y" (ÏSO"Zz X"RY"z O"ì_X"S"o) ÏR"{Y"puG"S"z <\"_O"pZpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"_O"X"o,
ÏR"u{S" _"<Ò"z _"pR"{X"o, _"pR"| E" O"O"o Y"puG"S"z E" _"pR"{Y"puG"S"z ÏpY"O"z QrC"| @u°\"[z Zp\"N"_Y" Ïp[Y"_O"z
ÏT"]Y"O"o $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏSO"#T"sZ_Y"pSO"Zu X"RY"u $ _"pXT"}O"z ZpX"pY"N"u ëÏR"{Y"puG"S"<\"_O"rN"{X"pY"O"z Y"puG"S"z X"Ò"oí (9.2) Ú<O"
T"ÈO"u $ ëÏpY"O"z _"pR"{Y"puG"S"X"oí Ú<O" T"}pE"rS"pu ZpX"pY"N"T"pK># _Y"pO"o $$ 4 $$
X"<N"ùX"X"Y"u O"<_X"S"o W"\"S"u W"s\"S"p¨lO"u2 $
Qr "z <\"X"pS"X"pE"Õ> _" GY"pu<O"qZ\" O"uG"<_" $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"N"r<O" $ _"# `S"sX"pS"o X"N"Y"∆" ùX"p<S" E" O"u^"pz <\"@°pZpu X"<N"ùX"X"Y"z O"<_X"S"o, W"s\"S"p¨lO"u, O"<_X"S"o
Zp\"N"_"XV"<SR"<S" X"<SQZu Qr "z <\"X"pS"z T"s^T"@°pAY"z O"O"o O"uG"<_" GY"pu<O"qZ\", ÌW"Y"puZ<T" T"}@°p]"X"pS"O\"p<Q<O" W"p\"#,
ÏpE"Õ> ÏT"]Y"O"o $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"uG"<_" <S"<b" "z GY"pu<O"qZ\" $$ 5 $$
X"<N"du<N"<dY"p B"pvZ3 T"s^T"@u° T"s‡^"^"{W"# $
ÏT"]Y"Qo Zp\"N"z _"s "z ]"<]"<V"XV"u ]"]"z Y"P"p $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"N"r<O" $ T"s‡^"^"{W"# T"s‡^"duŒ># `S"sX"pS"o X"N"rS"pz Y"p du<N"# T"<Do◊O">_O"_Y"p# <dY"p Qr "u, T"s^T"@z°
T"s^T"@°pAY"<\"X"pS"z O"ì_X"S"o, ]"<]"S"∆"SÁ_Y" <V"XV"z X"NL>[z O"<_X"S"o [pIF>S"W"tO"pu Y"# ]"]"_O"z Y"P"p O"P"p<_P"O"z
_"s "z Zp\"N"z ÏT"]Y"O"o $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"s^T"@u° <\"X"pS"u $ B"pvZu ]"<]"<V"XV"u @w°^N"\"N"| ]"]"<X"\" $$ 6 $$
1. ëñ<\"_O"rN"{X"R"{Y"puG"S"ñí 2. ëX"ìSQZu W"s\"S"p¨lO"uí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
3. ëñ<dY"p Qr "u T"s^T"@u°í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
40 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".3 41
T"qZ\"pYY"{ T"<O"z \"rZz ]"Y"pS"z ]"Y"S"puf"X"u $

_"`æz \"ZS"pZrN"pz O"e" T"}vb"O" X"p‡<O"#1 $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"Zr<O" $ X"p‡<O"# O"e" T"s^T"@u° ]"Y"S"u^"s T"Y"{äu^"s Ìf"X"z O"<_X"S"o ]"Y"pS"z \"rZz T"<O"z Zp\"N"z T"qZ\"pY"{
<_P"O"z \"ZS"pZrN"pz Y"O_"`æz O"O"o T"}vb"O" $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"Y"pS"z T"<O"z Zp\"N"z T"qZ\"pY"{ <_P"O"X"o $ T"<O"z T"qZ\"pY"{ ]"Y"pS"z \"p \"ZS"pZrN"pz _"`æX"o $$ 7 $$
<\"‚OY"2 _"s<E"Zz T"rO\"p X"<QZpz X"<QZub"N"p# $
@°pSO"p Z<O"T"qZdpSO"p# ]"uZO"u _X"p<O"<S"ÁY"p $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"‚OY"u<O" $ X"<QZpz X"ùz T"rO\"p, _"s<E"Zz <\"‚OY", X"<QZp<N" X"<QZpT"pS"C"t<N"{O"p<S" Ú{b"N"p<S" Y"p_"pz
O"p_O"P"p, ZOY"p T"qZdpSO"p# @°pSO"p# <ÆY"# Ï<O"<S"ÁY"p ]"uZO"u _X" $ ]"Y"S"z @w°O\"p _"ìSO" <@°[ $ ]"rDo> _\"T"nu
[Jo> $ ë]"rD>pu ‡Jo>í (Ï._"t.7.1.6) Ú<O" ‡L>pB"X"# $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"<QZpz T"rO\"p _"s<E"Zz <\"‚OY" $ X"<QZpX"f"u Ú{b"N"u Y"p_"pX"o $ @°pSO"p# @°p<X"SY"# $$ 8 $$
ÆrZ—"X"p[p\"[Y"u O"<_X"S"o ‡<E"ZZpu<E"<^" $
X"`pS"r[X"<N"]Y"pX"pu Zp\"N"pu S"pY"@°p<Y"O"# $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ær<O" $ ‡<E"Zz Zpu<E"Y"{<_X"S"o O"P"pu◊O"# O"<_X"S"o, O"ì_X"S"o T"qZO"# <_P"O"u, <ÆY" Ô\" Z—"p<S" O"u^"pz
Y"p X"p[p T"<Do◊O"># _"v\" \"[Y"# @°ZW"t^"N"z O"<_X"S"o, X"`pS"o Y"pu S"r[X"<N"# O"üEÿY"pX"# Zp\"N"# S"pY"@°\"O"o
S"pY"@°Z—"\"QpE"ZO"r<O" S"pY"@°p<Y"O"# $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <ÆY" Ô\" Z—"X"p[p $ ÆrZ—"pSY"u\" \"p X"p[p O"_Y"p \"[Y"#, \"[Y"p@°pZp Z—"X"p[uOY"P"{# $ O"e"
S"pY"@°X"ZO"@°X"<N"qZ\" Zp\"N"# $ ëS"pY"@°pu S"uO"qZ duŒu> `pZX"RY"X"N"p\"<T"í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 9 $$
`SO" _"pu&Y"z A"[ Ú<O" T"}vb"O"vS"z3 _" X"p‡<O"# $
<\"@°_\"ZpWY"pz S"ue"pWY"pX"sT"_"wOY"p@s°O"puW"Y"# $$ 10 $$
1. ëO"e" _"\"p{å_"sSQZX"oí 2. ë<\"X"wBY" _"s<E"ZX"oí 3. ëT"}vb"O"vO"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
41 (VOLUME-2)
1
42 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) `SO"u<O" $ _"# X"p‡<O"# ÌT"_"wOY" _"X"rT"z B"O\"p, S" <\"ùO"u @s°O"# @°_X"pQ<T" W"Y"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
_"S"o, _"# _"rO"pÒ"p{ A"[# Zp\"N"# ÏY"X"o, `SO" `^"u,{ Ú<O" Ïp[puE"Y"S"o _"S"o <\"@°_\"ZpWY"pz V"p[_"tY"{\"EF>pWu "X"pS"pWY"pz
S"ue"pWY"pz ÔO"z Zp\"N"z T"}vb"O" $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `SO" _"pu&Y"z _"rO"pE"puZ# A"[ Ú<O" $ ÌT"_"wOY" _"X"rT"X"uOY" $ S" <\"ùO"u @s°O"pu&<T" W"Y"z Y"_Y" $
ë_"pu&T"p_"T"{O"o _"sW"rO"\"O"oí (10.12) ÚOY"_Y" <\"\"ZN"<X"QX"o $ _"sW"rO"\"QpOX"pS"z Q]"{Y"pX"p_" $ \"_O"sO"_O"s
Ï@s°O"puW"Y" Ú<O" $$ 10 $$
\"G"}T"pO"pqäO"pv O"_Y" W"sG"B"uSÁpuT"X"pv W"sG"pv $
Z◊O"E"SQS"_"z<_"◊O"pv T"YY"{äu T"qZ_"pqZO"pv $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"G"}u<O" $ \"G"}_Y" Y"# T"pO"_O"uS" ÏqäO"pv, ÚSÁuN" _"` Y"s´_"X"Y"u \"G"}O"pL>S"uS"pqäO"p<\"OY"P"{#,
W"sG"B"uSÁ_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"pu◊O"pv, Z◊O"z Y"Ç"SQS"z O"uS" _"z<_"◊O"pv, O"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" W"sG"pv T"Y"{ä# ]"YY"p O"<_X"S"o
T"qZ_"pqZO"pv T"qZ_O"wO"pv $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"qZ_"pqZO"pv T"qZO" ÌW"Y"pu# T"p]\"{Y"pu# T"}_"pqZO"pv $$ 11 $$
QuQrTY"X"pS"vZp@°⁄T"v_O"©uù X"p^"X"uE"@u° $
S"r[pXV"sQO"<J>OT"}AY"v©r{T"Qr< "ZG"rY"O"1 $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) QuQrTY"u<O" $ S"r[pu Y"pu&XV"sQ_O"<_X"S"o Y"p_O"<J>O"pu <\"ùsO"_O"p_"pz T"}AY"p# _"X"pS"p_O"v#, Zp\"N"Qu`_Y"
S"r[O\"pQpW"ZN"pS"pz E" _"s\"N"{X"Y"O\"p<Q<O" W"p\"#, (QuQrTY"X"pS"v#) Ïp@°⁄T"p ÏpW"ZN"p<S" O"v#, X"p^"\"O"o X"uE"@°#
]Y"pX"a_O"<_X"S"o, ë@°pa]Y"pX"aX"uE"@°p#í ÚOY"X"Z#, O"©uù Zp\"N"Quù QrT"Qr< "# T"qZO"pu<\"ùX"pS"X"<N"X"Y"QrT"pS"pz
Qr< "# @°pìSO"# ÏG"rY"O" <G"O"p&W"\"O"o $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë<O"<X"Zu @w°^N"\"N"u{ O"s X"uE"@°X"oí Ú<O" E" $ X"p^"X"uE"@°O\"pO"o S"r[pXV"sQT"}AY"u Zp\"N"Quù O"<J>OT"}AY"v-
Zp@°⁄T"vZpW"ZN"v# $ QrT"Qr< "ZG"rY"O" O"O"pu&TY"<R"@°Qr< "X"f\"pO"o $$ 12 $$
2
Ï<O"T"}X"pN"T"}pN"_Y" C"}pN"puOP"p# ]\"p_"\"pY"\"# $
QrT"pfl" ]"X"Y"pÅ"@}s°\Y"{◊O"z X"<N"X"Y"O\"O"# $$ 13 $$
1. ë ñQr< "ZG"pY"O"í 2. ëÏ<O"T"}X"pN"T"}pN"_Y" Ï<O"QrC"{]\"p_"\"pY"pu#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
42 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".3 43
(W"p.Qr.) ÏO"r<O" $ T"}X"pN"z T"qZ<X"<O"X"<O"@}°pSO" Ú<O" Ï<O"T"}X"pN"_O"p™]"# T"}pN"pu V"[z T"}pN"\"pY"sY"{_Y" _" O"P"p
O"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" C"}pN"pQlOP"p ÌOT"fl"p ]\"p_"\"pY"\"# ]\"p_"·°T"\"pY"\"# QrT"pS"o S" ]"X"Y"pÅ"@}s°# $ ]"X" ÌT"]"X"u
<[Jo> $ @s°O" ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ \Y"◊O"<X"<O" $ \Y"◊O"z _T"Õz> Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p X"<N"X"Y"O\"O"# Z—"X"Y"O\"pQu\", S"
E"uQ<O"]"rC"}z <\"S"]Y"uY"sqZ<O" W"p\"# $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"<N"X"Y"O\"p<Q<O" \Y"◊O"z _Us°J>X"o $$ 13 $$
<\"[pu◊Y"v\"z<\"R"p@°pZz _"s "z O"z1 O"QlT"pìSO"@u° $
X"NL>puQZrX"P"pT"]Y"O"o @°pSO"pX"SO"#T"sZu]\"ZrX"o $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"[pu◊Y"u<O" $ Ô\"z<\"R"# ÔO"p™]" Ïp@°pZpu Y"_Y" _" Ô\"z<\"R"p@°pZ_O"z T"}_"s "z Zp\"N"z <\"[pu◊Y",
ÏP" O"_Y" ÌT"pìSO"@z° _"X"rT"z O"<_X"S"o @°pSO"pz X"S"pu`ZpX"o, ÏSO"#T"sZ_Y" Ú{]\"ZrX"o, Zp\"N"W"pY"p{<X"OY"P"{#, X"NL>pQu Zrz
ÏT"]Y"O"o $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌT"u<O" ÏìSO"@°<X"<O" E" <W"fl"u Ï<T" _"pX"rTY"\"E"S"u $ ÌT"u<O" ÏSO"<X"<O" E" $ ÏP"p<T" Ï<O"]"Y"pP"u{
_"X"_O"z T"}Y"sÄ"O"uñÌT"pSO"<X"<O" ÌT"pìSO"@°<X"<O" E" $ O"uS"p\Y"\"<Ò"z S"v@°Ëz V"puRY"O"u $ X"NL>u X"NL>S"W"tO"X"sQZX"_Y"p
Ú<O" X"NL>puQZr $ O"S"sO"ZX"sQZz <` _"X"B"}z Qu`z X"NL>Y"<O" $ X"SQpuQZrOY"\"p{E"rS"p# $$ 14 $$
<@z° Qu\"r QpS"\"r <@z° \"p @°p S\"u^"p @°pX"\"ÑZr $
ÚOY"p]"ä˜ S" _"rO"u<O" O"pq»{°@°# _"X"O"»{°Y"O"o $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <@°<X"<O" $ ÚY"z ™]Y"X"pS"p Qu\"r <@z°° Qu\"Ær <@°X"o? <@z° QpS"\"r (\"p)? @°pX"\"ÑZr @°pX"-
[O"p2 Ô^"p @°p S"s? Ú<O" Ïp]"ä˜ O"p<@{°@°# Ó°`pT"pu`T"Js># `S"sX"pS"o _"rO"p S" Ú<O" _"X"O"@{°Y"O"o Ó°<Ò"\"pS"o $
O"@{° Ó°`pY"pz [Do> $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pS\"u^"p @°p&<T" @°X"S"rY"O"X"p @°pX"\"ÑZr @s°_"sX"V"pN"_Y" @°pX"_Y" @°ZB"O"p @s°_"s<X"O"p \"⁄B"s \"⁄B"SO"r
[puW"S"rY"p [O"u\" $ \"ÑZr<O" …°<E"Qo \"Ñr @°PY"O"u $ …°<E"O"o @s°_"sX"B"sEF># $ S"uY"z _"rO"p Zp\"N"puT"pSO"B"O\"p<Q<O"
_"X"O"@{°Y"O"o _"XY"B"u\"pO"@{°Y"O"o $ O"p<@{°@°# Y"s<◊O"c"#, Ó°`@s°]"[pu \"p $$ 15-6 $$
1. ëñ@°pZz T"}_"s "z O"QlT"pñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
2. @°pu]"@°pZp_O"s [O"pz \"ÑrX"p`l# $ \"ÑZrz X"Ä"ZrX"o $ ÏP"p<T" @°\"Y"pu [O"pX"<T" \"ÑZrX"p`l# $ O"P"p<` @s°X"pZ_"XW"\"u @°p<aQp_"#(\"_"SO"z T"}<O"
Z<O"\"E"S"X"o)ñë<\"<R"S"p @w°O"X"R"{\"v]"_"z S"S"s X"pz @°pX"\"R"u <\"X"sÅ"O"p $ ÏS"T"p<Y"<S" _"zdY"ÁlX"u B"G"W"–"u T"O"S"pY" \"ÑZrí (4.31) Ú<O" $
43 (VOLUME-2)
1
44 _"z.Zp.
_"`æ]"# _"` T"}uŒv># T"pS"W"t<X"X"sT"uY"s^"r# $

QQ]"{ Q]"{S"rY"pårZåS"p#1 _" ‰\"åX"# $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"`æ]" Ú<O" $ ‰\"åX"# _"# `S"sX"pS"o T"}uŒv># Ï<O"]"Y"uS" <T"}Y"v# W"O"w{<W"# _"` T"pS"W"t<X"z _"sZpT"pS"_Y"
W"t<X"z ÌT"uY"s^"r# T"}p "p#, Q]"{S"rY"z Ïåz Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"pu◊O"p_O"p# _"`æ]"# ÏåS"p QQ]"{ $$ 16 $$
V"W"pv T"pS"_P"[z ·°TY"E"^"@°pN"pz2 ]"O"p<S\"O"X"o $
O"_Y"puT"X"pT"Qz _Y"pÇ"uEF>O"E"SÁz S"W"_O"aX"o3 $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"W"p<\"<O" $ ·°TY"X"Y"p<S" E"^"@°p<N" T"pS"T"pe"p<N" O"u^"pz ]"O"p<S\"O"z T"pS"_P"[z V"W"pv $ W"p Qr "pv
<[Jo> $ E"uù<Q S"W"_O"az ]"O"_"ã˜p@°p∆"SÁp Y"<_X"S"o O"f"P"pu◊O"z _Y"pO"o $ O"<`{ O"_Y" T"pS"_P"[_Y" ÌT"X"pT"Qz
ÌT"X"pY"p Ïp_T"Qz _Y"pO"o $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"pS"T"pe"z E"^"@z° E"^"@°pu \"p $ ëE"^"@°pN"pX"oí Ú<O" T"K>S"rY"X"o $ _"\"{e" ÏpQ]"u{^"s ëñE"^"@°pS"pX"oí ÚOY"u\"
T"ÈO"u $ T"}pY"pu <[<T"@w°O"# T"}pX"pùS"o $ _"pR"sO\"\"p<QS"pz T"b"u O"s ëb"sW"np<Q^"s E"í (Ï._"t.8.4.39) Ú<O" T"<K>O"#
Ï<\"<Ò"[b"N"# T"}<O"^"uR"pu \"p \"ò°\Y"# $ _"s^"sX"nu<O" Y"P"p, _"<èT"nsqZ<O" Y"P"p $$ 17 $$
Y"e"Y"e" <\"[p<_"SY"pu <\"[p_"z <\"T"s[z QR"s# $
`qZ# _" O"e"O"e"pB"pQo ZpX"_"u\"v@°W"t^"N"# $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"e"u<O" $ drZpX"_Y" Y"p _"u\"p Ô@z° @u°\"[z W"t^"N"X"[äpZpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# `qZ# @°<T"# _"# `S"sX"pS"o
Y"e"Y"e" T"}Qu]"u <\"[p<_"SY"# <\"T"s[pu V"à_O"z <\"[p_"z QR"s# R"wO"\"OY"# $ O"e"O"e" ÏB"pO"o $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"e"O"e"pB"pO"o @u°\"[z _"rO"pS\"u^"N"·°T"ZpX"_"u\"pP"{X"o $$ 18 $$
B"w`puR\"{B"w`_"pvR"u^"s 4T"}@°puŒ>\"[W"r^"s E" $
E"vOY"E"O\"ZZPY"p_"s <\"<E"◊Y"u EF>[G"pS"@°îX"o $$ 19 $$
1. ëT"}]"_O"pSY"åpSY"p_"pz _"SO"rOY"ì_X"fl"P"u{ T"pX"p<QO\"pfl"T"}OY"Y"# í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ O"P"p<` T"pX"p<Q^"s B"N"_"te"X"oñëÏåpO"o @°⁄Y"pN"uí (Ï._"t.
5.2.100) Ú<O" $ 2. ëE"^"@°pS"pX"oí Ú<O", O"P"p J>r@°pY"pX"oñëE"^"@°p<S"í Ú<O" <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQ# $
3. ëS"W"_P"[X"oí 4. ëT"}@°puŒ>u \"[-í $ T"}@°puŒ>z V"<`üp{ZB"w`X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
44 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".3 45
(W"p.Qr.) B"wù<O" $ B"w`p∆" Ó°R\"{B"w`p<N" E" _"pvR"p<S" E" O"u^"s, X"<SQZpuT"qZ <\"]"p[O"Y"p&\"_P"pS"pP"| @w°O"z _P"[z
T"}@°puŒ><X"OY"sEY"O"u $ T"}@°puŒ>p<S" E" \"[WY"pu B"w`pEF>pQS"p<S" O"p∆" O"p_"s $ ëÏpEF>pQS"z _Y"pQo \"[W"r B"w`pN"pX"oí
Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ E"vOY"p<S" \"S"p<S" O"p<S" E", E"O\"Zp<N" E"O"s^T"P"p<S" O"p<S" E", ZPY"p ZP"\"rPY"_O"p∆" O"p_"s
EF>[G"pS"@°îz _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"<X"OY"P"{#, <\"<E"◊Y"u <S"X"p<B"{O"\"pS"o $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ó°R\"{B"w`p<N" ÌT"qZB"w`p<N"ñ "E±‹≥ƒWÊ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ _"pvR"p<S" _"sR"pR"\"<[O"p<S" drX"O"pz
B"w`p<N" $ T"}@°puŒu>^"s "a› ‹w' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ëT"}@°puŒ>u&<[SQ@u°&<T" E"í Ú<O" E" $ \"[W"r^"s @t°J>pB"pZu^"s $
E"vOY"u^"s Qu\"O"pY"O"S"u^"s $ ë@t°J>pB"pZz O"s \"[W"rí Ú<O" $ @t°J>pB"pZ<X"<O" _"ìSQBR"pP"| T"QX"o $ E"SÁ]"p[uOY"u@u° $
ÆrN"pz @}°îL>pB"w`<X"OY"T"Zu $ T"}pY"# B"w`pQo V"<`<S"{<X"{O"z @w°O"@z° B"w`z O"<Q<O" W"p<O" $ Y"Qo W"p^"pY"pX"oñ "PÊ„qrWÊ'
ÚOY"sEY"O"u $ Y"ù<T" ëQu\"O"pY"O"S"z E"vOY"X"oí ÚOY"<W"QR"<O" $ ÏP"p<T" ëQu\"p[Y"[O"p[Y"pS"oí (21) ÚOY"sT"qZ\"E"S"uS"
T"sS"‡òz° W"\"<O" $ ÏO"pu&e" E"vOY"<X"<O" Y"c"_P"pS"X"sEY"O"u $ E"O\"Zu^"s ÏåN"u^"s E"O"s^T"P"u^"s E" $ ë_P"<NL>[u T"}påN"u
E" ±°î E"O\"Zz S"p E"O"s^T"P"uí Ú<O" E" $ ZPY"p_"s ZP"E"ZN"Y"puBY"p_"s \"rP"r^"s $ F>[G"pS"@°îz X"pY"p_"rO"pX"o $ ZpX"-
_"u\"pP"{<X"QX"TY"u@z° `S"sX"fl"pJ>@°X"o $$ 19 $$
…°<E"Qo üpZz <\"\"wN\"pS"# …°<E"Ç" <\"\"wO"z <\"]"S"o $
…°<E"É"p[pSO"ZuN"v\" T"}p<\"]"O"o T"}pN"S"SQS"# $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) …°<E"<Q<O" $ T"}pN"S"SQS"# X"sAY"T"}pN"T"se"# `S"sX"pS"o …°<E"OT"}Qu]"u üpZz O"O"o <\"\"wN\"pS"# _"S"o
T"}p<\"]"O"o $ …°<E"Ç" <\"\"wO"z üpZz <\"]"S"o _"S"o ÏSO"# T"}p<\"]"O"o $ …°<E"Ç" G"p[_Y" B"\"pb"_Y" ÏSO"Zz <EF>Áz O"uS"v\"
T"}p<\"]"O"o $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"p[pSO"ZuN" B"\"pb"p\"@°p]"uS" $ ëG"p[z B"\"pb" ÏpS"pY"u b"pZ@u° @°T"J>u B"N"uí Ú<O" E" $$ 20 $$
Ï\"pTY" \"pT"rZ<S\"^Y"S"o1 Qu\"p[Y"[O"p[Y"pS"o $
G"[p]"Y"pz∆" <\"<\"R"pz∆"E"pZp_"åX"pu `qZ#2 $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï\"pTY"u<O" $ S" <\"ùO"u _"åX"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, <\"^"Y"u^\"S"p_"p◊O"X"S"p ÚOY"P"{#, `qZ# @°<T"# `S"sX"pS"o
Ï<S\"EF>S"o _"rO"pz ÁÕs><X"EF>S"o, \"pT"r# Qr<C"{@°p# Ï\"pTY", Qu\"p[Y"p Qu\"_P"pS"p<S" O"u E", [O"p[Y"p [O"pB"w`p<N"
O"u E" O"pS"o, <\"<\"R"pS"o G"[p]"Y"pS"o O"J>p@°p<S" E" E"E"pZ $ E"Z B"<O"W"b"N"Y"pu<[{Jo> $$ 21 $$
1. ë\"pT"rZìS\"EF>S"oí $ <\".O"r.T"pK>pu&<T" O"P"v\"u<O" W"p<O" $ 2. ëñZp_"åX"pu <\"W"s#í
45 (VOLUME-2)
1
46 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) \"pT"r# Y"e"p\"‡Â √pìSO" $ "C⁄ª›À' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ √pS"pP"| \"pTY"pX"TY"\"·°M>p _Y"p<Q<O"
\"pT"rZTY"<S\"Y"u^" $ Ï_"åX"pu&_"å# $ Ï@°pZ\"pEY"uS" W"B"\"O"p _"\"{Qp _"åX"pu&_Y"u<O" E" $$ 21 $$
V"<`ZSO"∆" <\"E"ZS"o \"pY"s\"Qo \"pY"sS"SQS"# $
E"O"sZål[X"pe"z E" T"sYY"p| S" \Y"<E"S"pufl" <` $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"<`qZ<O" $ V"<`# [äpY"p# V"<`# T"}Qu]"u ÏSO"∆" \"pY"s\"O"o <\"E"ZS"o \"pY"sS"SQS"# `S"sX"pS"o T"sY"p| [äpY"pz
1
E"O"sZål[Y"# T"}X"pN"p<S" Y"_Y" _P"[_Y" O"Ç"O"sZål[X"o , @u°\"[z E"O"sZål[z E"O"sZål[X"pe"z O"Ç" S" \Y"<E"S"pu<Q<O"
S", S"pS\"u^"N"z @w°O"\"p<S"<O" S"<`, <@°SO"s _"p@°⁄Y"uS"pS\"u<^"O"\"p<S"OY"P"{# $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"O"sZål[X"pe"z E" $ Ïe" @°∆"S"pT"t\"pu{&P"{# T"}<O"W"p<O" $ O"P"p<`-ëÏål[pu&Ær Y"\"p ÏÕ>pv _"X"_O"s
E"O"sZål[#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ O"P"pE" _"X"E"O"sZdpu&ål[∆"O"sZål[# $ @u°\"[z E"O"sZål<[∆"O"sZål[X"pe"# $
O"p\"SO"X"<T" T"}Qu]"X"<E"O\"p S" G"`p<\"OY"P"{# $ E"O"_"wN"pX"ål[rS"pz _"X"p`pZ∆"O"sZå[X"o $ E"O"sZål[X"u\" E"O"sZål[-
X"pe"X"oí ÚOY"<T" \Y"pE"b"O"u $ ZpX"pY"N"pS"S"sB"sN"X"uO"O"o $ ëE"O"sZål[X"pe"pu&<T" S"p\"@°p]"# _" <\"ùO"u $ Zp\"N"pSO"#T"sZu
O"<_X"S"o Y"z @°<T"S"{ G"B"pX" _"#í (12.17) Ú<O" E" $$ 22 $$
<E"SO"Y"pX"p_" `S"sX"pS"™^Ã>p G"pS"@°îO"S"sX"o $
X"Y"p S" ™Õ>p _"p Qu\"r2 @°pYY"| _"@°[X"p@s°[X"o $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <E"SO"Y"u<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o G"pS"◊Y"p# O"S"sZp@w°<O"_O"pz Ï™^Ã>p, Qu\"r _"rO"p X"Y"p S" ™Õ>p, _"@°[z @°pY"|
X"QpB"X"S"T"}Y"puG"S"z Ïp@s°[z <\"S"Õz> Ú<O" <E"SO"Y"pX"p_" $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"pS"◊Y"p# O"S"sz T"}<O"@w°<O"X"o $ Ïp@s°[z <\"T"ZrO"z <\"^"X"X"o $$ 23 $$
S"pB"påS"p S"p@°S"pZrfl"{B"YY"p| Zpb"_"rZ<T" $
ÏÁpb"z Y"p_\"\"_P"p_"s O"p S" `SO" X"X"pu<E"O"p#3 $$ 24 $$
1. O"P"p<` T"p<N"<S"#ñëO"OT"s‡^"_Y"pål[u# _"ã˜p\Y"Y"pQu#í (Ï._"t.5.4.86) Ú<O" $ O"uS"pål<[]"VQ_Y"pE"o T"}OY"Y"# $
3. ëX"Y"p S" ™Õ>p Qu\"r<O"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
3. ëS" `SO" _"W"pu<E"O"p#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëS" `SO"O"P"pu<E"O"p#í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
46 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".3 47
(W"p.Qr.) S"pB"u<O" $ Ï`z S"pB"påS"p# S"pB"pS"pz <ÆY"#, S"p@°S"pZr# _\"B"{_Y" <ÆY"#, B"SR"\"p{<Q<ÆY" ÚOY"P"{#,
Zpb"_"rZ<T" Y"p_\"\"_P"p_"s Z<O"_"X"Y"u <QB"XV"ZO\"pù\"_P"p_"s S"B"Y"p| [äpY"pz ÏÁpb"z ™Õ>\"pS"<_X", O"p# <ÆY"#
S" _"W"pu<E"O"p# S" _"W"pY"pz \"◊O"sX"s<E"O"p# $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"B"Y"p| [äpY"pX"o $ S" X"X"pu<E"O"p# $ X"X" V"}œ"E"pqZN"pu S" Q]"{S"pu<E"O"p# $ ÏP"pTY"Ápb"z @°pY"{B"pvZ\"pO"o,
X"X" \"]"r@w°O"X"S"_O\"pÇ" $$ 24 $$
S"p\"Æp# <ÆY" Ú{b"uO" V"}œ"E"pZr <\"]"u^"O"# $
Ú<O" ]"pÆB"<O"z1 S"p`X"Ápb"z @°pYY"{B"pvZ\"pO"o $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"p\"Æp Ú<O" $ T"s‡^"# S" <\"ùO"u \"Æz Y"p_"pz O"P"pu◊O"p_O"p# <ÆY"# S" Ú{b"uO" S" T"]Y"uO"o $ V"}œ"E"pZr
<\"]"u^"O"# S" Ú{b"uO" $ Ú<O" ]"pÆB"<O"z ]"pÆT"}<O"T"p<QO"<_P"<O"z @°pY"{_Y" _"rO"pS\"u^"N"[b"N"@°pY"{_Y" Y"ûpvZ\"z X"`f\"z
O"_X"pO"o S" ÏÁpb"X"o $ ]"pÆ<\"<R"X"s[ç˜p&<T" ™Õ>\"pS"_X"rOY"P"{# $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"pÆB"<O"z ]"pÆ<\"<R"z, S"pÁpb"z S" T"Y"p{[puE"Y"X"o $$ 25 $$
[\"N"p<VR"\"w{P"p O"rNN"pu{ S" @°pYY"p{<VR"XX"{`pS"Y"X"o $
S"pS"pS"pYY"pu{ \"wP"p ™Õ>>p ZpX"S"pZr S" `p V"O"2 $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [\"N"u<O" $ [\"N"p<VR"# \"wP"p O"rN"{# [qçO"# $ X"`pS"o ÏY"z ÌT"@}°pSO"# @°pY"p{<VR"# @°pY"{[b"N"_"X"sÁ#
S" O"rN"{#, `p V"O" $ S"pS"pS"pY"{# S"pS"p<\"R"<ÆY"# \"wP"p ™Õ>p#, drZpX"_Y" S"pZr _"rO"p S" ™Õ>p V"O" $$26$$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"S"pZr S" ™Õ>p $ `p V"O" $ ù<O" <\"^"rQ<O" $ V"O"u<O" <\"_X"Y"O"u $ ÏS"s@°XT"O"u E" $$ 26 $$
X"X" O\"_"åX"S"_"pu S" Qpu^"pu <\"^"Y"ub"N"pO"o $
<\"^"Y"vfl"{<` [uT"pu&<_O" \"<Ö\"pY"s<\"\"_\"O"pX"o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<`{ S"pS"pS"pZrQ]"{S"p¨p\"pu S" QlÕ># <@°<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ X"X"u<O" $ Ï_"åz <\"^"Y"u^\"_"◊O"z X"S"pu Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p O"_Y" X"X" <\"^"Y"pN"pz \"<S"O"pQrS"pz Y"Qrb"N"z O"_X"p©pu^"# S"p<_O" $ Ï_"åO\"uS" [puT"pW"p\"# …° ™Õ> ÚOY"O"
Ïp`ñ \"Ör<O" $ \"<Ö∆" \"pY"s∆" <\"\"_\"pz∆"v^"pz <\"^"Y"p Ql<\"{^"Y"p_O"v# [uT"# S"p<_O" <` $$ 27 $$
1. ë]"pÆì_P"<O"z S"p` ñí 2. ëS" _"p V"O"í
47 (VOLUME-2)
1
48 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) X"X" O\"_"åX"S"_"# $ ëX"S"pu <` ùO"s# _"\"u{^"p<X"<SÁY"pN"pz T"}\"O"{S"u $ ]"sW"p]"sW"p_\"\"_P"p_"s O"Ç" X"u
_"s\Y"\"<_P"O"X"oí (11.42) Ú<O" E" $$ 27 $$
Y"fl" Qu\"r X"Y"p ™Õ>p _"äJ># _" <` S"pT"Z# $
O"pX"™^Ã>p @°T"rS"o T"}pTY" <@z° S"s \"bY"p<X" ^"NM>>\"O"o1 $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"<Q<O" $ Y"O"o Y"_X"pO"o Qu\"r _"rO"p X"Y"p S" ™Õ>p $ _" <` _" Ô\" _"äJ>#, ÏT"Z#
_"X"sÁpuÑçS"p<Q<S"<X"f"_"äJ># S"p<_O" $ Ï`z O"pz Ï™^Ã>p @°T"rS"o T"}pTY" ^"NM>>\"O"o S"T"sz_"@°\"O"o <@°fl"s <@z° \"p \"E"#
\"bY"p<X" $ \"E" T"qZW"p^"N"u [wJo> $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S" ™Õu><O" Y"O"o _" Ô\" _"äJ># _"XV"pR"# "”‹ ‹·”Ê¬' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"X"o $ ^"NM>\"O"o <S"#_"O\"\"O"o $ T"p<N"S"rY"p#
^"<L>z \"p ^"<M>z \"p S" T"K>ìSO" $ _"S"puO"uL>{T"}OY"Y"uS" ^"NL>]"VQz <S"^T"pQY"ìSO" $ Y"pu V"[r\"Q{\"E"S"# \"wb"p<Q_"çpO"-
\"E"S"∆" $ ]"X"uM>{T"}OY"Y"uS" X"tR"{SY"p<QO\"uS" \"^"{\"Z\"E"S"z ^"NM>]"VQz E" $ @°p]"@w°O√_O"s ^"<L> <]"<A"<L> <S"V"r{G"u
Ú<O" T"K><O" $ ^"NL><O" _"SO"<O"`rS"pu W"\"O"r<O" ^"NL> Ú<O" $ @°p]"@w°O√_Y" T"pK>@}°X"pS"sB"sN"O"Y"pñë^"<L> <S"V"r{G"uí
ÚOY"<T" T"K>S"rY"X"o $ ëMs><M> ÏS\"u^"N"uí Ú<O" <` M>pSO"# T"t\"{T"pK># $ O"uS" ^"NM>O"r<O" ^"NM># $$ 28-9 $$
_"rO"p S" ™Õu><O" @°P"z \"bY"u _"z\"Sù ZpC"\"X"o $
Ï\"u<b"^Y"u @°P"z O"_Y" T"tNN"{E"SÁpuT"X"z X"sA"X"o $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"u<O" $ Ï`z ZpC"\"z _"z\"Sù _"rO"p S" ™Õ>p Ú<O" @°P"z \"bY"u $ O"_Y" ZpC"\"_Y" T"tN"{E"SÁ_Y" ÌT"X"p
Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z X"sA"z @°P"z Ï\"u<b"^Y"u $$ 29 $$
_"rO"p …°p<T" S" ™Õu><O" \"E"S"z <\"^"X"z <\"^"X"o2 $
S"ZuSÁ\"pS"ZuSÁpN"pz @s°[Y"pu<\"{[Y"T"}QX"o $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"u<O" $ _"rO"p …°p<T" _P"[u S" ™Õ>p Ú<O" <\"^"X"z <\"T"ZrO"z \"E"S"X"o, <\"<T"}Y"z \"E"S"<X"OY"P"{#, S"ZuSÁ#
drZpX"# _" E" \"pS"ZuSÁ# _"sB"}r\"∆" O"u^"pz @s°[u B"pue"u O"Y"pu<\"{[Y"z T"}QQpO"r<O" <\"[Y"T"}Qz <\"^"z <\"^"_"™]"X"o,
X"pS"W"åùO"sO\"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $$ 30 $$
1. ë^"NL>\"O"oí 2. ë\"E"S"z <\"^"_"<fl"W"X"oí $ ë<\"^"X"z @°pY"p{S"S"sB"sN"O\"pO"o $ <\"^"z <\"^"\"SX"p[@°X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
48 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".3 49
(_"z.E"z.) @s°[Y"pu<\"{[Y"T"}QX"o $ ÏO" Ô\" <\"^"_"<fl"W"z <\"^"O"s⁄Y"X"o <\"^"<X"\" $$ 30 $$

_"\"| <\"@}°X"G"p[z X"u <S"Û°[z `rSÁG"p[\"O"o $
Qu\"rX"T"]Y"O"pu Y"üÑp<[OY"z Uu°S"_"XT"Q# $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"{<X"<O" $ Qu\"rz _"rO"pX"T"]Y"O"# X"u _"\"| <\"@}°X"G"p[z <\"@}°X"_"X"t`# ÚSÁG"p[\"O"o X"p<Y"@°\"_O"s\"O"o
<S"Û°[z \Y"P"| <` $ Uu°S"_Y" Y"p _"XT"f"_Y"p# [p<[OY"z X"S"pu`ZO\"z Y"üf"üO"o <\"ùX"pS"X"o, Ï@°pY"{@°pqZO\"p<Q<O"
W"p\"# $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Uu°S"_"XT"Q# <L>NL>rZ<T"NL>_Y" [p<[OY"z @°puX"[O\"<X"\" $$ 31-2 $$
X"s<Õ>C"pO"v©l{ZpE"pZz Zp\"N"z X"pZY"p<X" \"p $
ÏP"\"p T"]"s\"Qo V"R\"p ZpX"T"p]\"|1 S"Y"p<X" O"X"o2 $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"sÕ>r<O" $ QlÕ> ÏpE"pZpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z Zp\"N"z X"sÕu>Y"u{ C"pO"p_O"v# X"pZY"p<X" \"p? ÏP"\"p,
<S"T"pO"_"X"sQpY"pu&Y"X"o, O"z T"]"s\"O"o V"R\"p drZpX"_Y" T"p]\"| _"X"rT"z O"O"o S"Y"p<X" \"p? $$ 32 $$
Ï]"pu@°\"<S"@°pY"pz3 O"pX"]"pu@°\"<S"O"pz \"ZpX"o $
ÏP"pTY"`z <\"E"u^Y"p<X"4 _Y"pQo Y"—"# _"U°[pu Y"O"# $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï]"pu@u°<O" $ ÏP"p<T" V"R\"p S"Y"S"p<Q_"pX"PY"u{ _"OY"<T", Ï`z Ï]"pu@°pS"pz Ï]"pu@°\"wb"pN"pz \"<S"@°p
\"S"z O"_Y"pX"o, S" <\"ùO"u ]"pu@°pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"_O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" \"<S"O"pz <ÆY"X"o, ]"pu@°Z<Ò"pz \"<S"O"p-
<X"<O" \"p, \"Zpz Ìf"X"pz O"pz _"rO"pX"o $ Y"O"# O"pz (T"}<O") Y"—"#, _" Y"—" Ú<O" \"p, _"U°[# O"_X"pO"o <\"E"u^Y"p<X"
X"pB"{<Y"^Y"p<X" $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï]"pu@°_Y" ZpX"_Y" \"<S"O"pX"o $ Y"O"# Y"e" O"<üE"Y"S"Y"—"# _"U°[# _Y"p<QOY"p]"Y"p <\"E"u^Y"p<X" $$ 33 $$
1. ëS"Y"p<X" \"pí ë\"O"{X"pS"T"}Y"puB"p<QQpS"rX"u\"uO"ZpS"T"ub"O"Y"p @°O"w{O\"_"pX"PY"{X"_O"r<O" R\"SY"O"u í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ÚO"# T"ZX"u@°pu&<R"@°# ][pu@°# …°<E"O"o T"ÈO"uñ ëV"[uS" [äpX"s´wOY" ZpX"T"pQpìSO"@u°&P"\"p $ Y"pX"r<O" [äpz V"p[uS" T"qZ\"pY"p{<B"[´qZ#í Ú<O" $
ëT"qZ\"pY"{ <B"[S"o `qZ#í Ú<O" E" $ \Y"pE"AY"pv E" @°p.dr. $ `S"sX"üE"S"X"RY"u&S"ìS\"O"<X"Qz T"ùz _Us°J>z T"}<b" "X"o $
3. ëñ\"<S"@°pz Y"pY"pX"]"pu@°ñí 4. ë<\"E"u^Y"p<X" O"ù—"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK> Ú<O" _Y"pO"o $
49 (VOLUME-2)
1
50 _"z.Zp.
S"X"pu&_O"s ZpX"ZpX"pY"v ZpX"pY"p<T" S"X"puS"X"# $

W"tX"nu _"\"p{SO"ZpY"p<T" _"\"{<_"<´T"}Qp<Y"S"u1 $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"X" Ú<O" $ ZpX"ZpX"pY"v drZpX"W"pY"p{Y"v _"rO"pY"v Ï<T" S"X"# Ï_O"s $ _"\"u{^"pX"SO"# ZX"O" Ú<O"
_"\"p{SO"Z_O"_X"v, _"\"p{∆" <_"Ý"_O"p# T"}QQpO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"_X"v W"tX"nu T"tN"{B"sN"pY" drZpX"pY"p&<T" S"X"puS"X"#
(Ï_O"s) $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëS"X"pu&_O"s ZpX"pY" _"[bX"N"pY" Qu\Y"v E" O"_Y"v G"S"@°pOX"G"pY"v $ S"X"pu&_O"s ‡ÁuSÁY"X"p<S"[uWY"pu
S"X"pu&_O"s E"uSÁp<–"X"‡ûN"uWY"#í(13.59) ÚOY"p<Q_"X"B"}z ZpX"pY"N"\"E"S"X"u@°Y"pu◊OY"p \Y"pAY"p<O"ñ_"\"p{SO"-
ZpY"u<O" $ O"f"QSO"Y"p{<X"O"Y"p O"f"OT"Q\"pEY"pY" O"f"ÁmT"pY"p<T" ZpX"pY"uOY"P"{# $ _" Ô\" E" W"tX"p _"\"{T"Q\"pEY"-
_"\"{B"sN"T"tN"{# $$ 34 $$
ÚOY"p[puEY" <\"<\"EY"p_"pv @°pYY"| <S"´p{YY"{ \"rYY"{\"pS"o $
Ï]"pu@°\"<S"@°pz T"}pY"pO"o _"\"{f"s{U°[T"s<^T"N"rX"o $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ \"rY"| Ï_Y"p_O"r<O" \"rY"{\"pS"o Ï_"pv Ú<O" Ïp[puEY", <\"<\"EY" @°O"{\Y"p@°O"{\Y"Y"puX"{RY" ÚQz
@°O"{\Y"<X"<O" V"s´˜p <\"\"uE"<Y"O\"p, @°pY"| <S"R"p{Y"{ ÚQz @°qZ^Y" Ú<O" <S"<∆"OY" E", _"\"u{&<T" E" h°O"\"_O"u^"s U°[p<S"
E" T"s^T"p<N" E" O"p<S" Ï_Y"pz _"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p O"pz Ï]"pu@°\"<S"@°pz Ï]"pu@°\"S"z T"}pY"pO"o $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"rY"{\"pS"o T"Zp@}°X"r X"`pOX"p E" $ ë\"rY"| T"Zp@}°X"u ZuO"_Y"fl"X"p`pOXY"Y"puZ<T"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ @°pY"|
<\"<\"EY" <\"X"w]Y" <S"R"p{Y"{ $$ 35 $$
Ï]"pu@°]"pu<E"^"p2 ]"puN"z \"S"X"vb"O" X"p‡<O"#3 $
T"≠ZpB"vqZ\"p&@°îNN"| `qZO"puT"[T"\"{O"X"o $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï]"pu@u°<O" $ X"p‡<O"#, Ï]"pu@°T"s^T"pN"pz Y"O"o ]"pu<E"_O"uS", ëZpu<E"# ]"pu<E"ZW"r]"s#í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"#,
]"puN"z Z◊O"z O"O"o \"S"X"o, T"≠ZpB"p [pu<Ò"Z—"p<S" O"v#, ë]"puN"Z—"z [pu<Ò"@z° T"≠ZpB"#í ÚOY"X"Z#, Ïp@°îN"{X"o,
1. ë_"\"{<_"<´T"}QpY" E"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK> Ú<O" W"p<O" $ Ïe" @°p.dr. \Y"pAY"pS"u <\"]"u^"#ñë_"\"{<_"<´T"}Qp<Y"S"u _"@°[@°pY"{<_"<´T"}Qpe"u _"\"p{SO"ZpY"
_"\"p{SO"ZpOX"S"u Ï<T" $ <\"]"u^"N"_"X"sÇ"Y"pP"pu&{ <T"]"VQ# $ W"tX"nu T"tN"p{Y" ZpX"pY" S"X"# Ï_O"s $ W"tX"nu T"tN"p{Y" _"\"{<_"<´T"}Qp<Y"S"u _"\"p{SO"ZpY" _"\"p{SO"∆"pqZN"u
\"pY"\"u&T"r<O" \"pí Ú<O" $ _Y"p<QQX"<T", <üZ<T"]"VQd\"N"pO"o $
2. ëÏ]"pu@°Zpu<E"^"pí 3. ë\"S"X"vb"O" \"pS"Z#í
50 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".3 51
`qZO"puT"p[pOX"@° ÚSÁS"r[Z—"pOX"@°pu Y"# T"\"{O"_O"<X"\" Ôub"O" $ Ï]"pu@°T"s^T"pN"pz Z◊O"\"N"{O\"pQo \"S"_Y" E"

S"r[\"N"{O\"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï]"pu@°]"pu<E"^"p ]"puN"X"o $ ]"puN"@s°_"sX"pu Â]"pu@°# $ T"e"p<N" E" `qZO"p<S" $ O"uS" T"≠ZpB"v# ]"puN"puT"-
[vZp@°îN"| `qZO"puT"[T"\"{O"<X"\"vb"O" $ `qZO"puT"[# X"ZO"@°X"<N"# $ ëB"p‡OX"O"z X"ZO"@°X"]X"B"W"| `qZSX"<N"# $ ]"puN"Z—"z
[pu<Ò"@z° T"≠ZpB"pu&‡N"puT"[#í Ú<O" E" $$ 36 $$
S"Qr <e"@t°J>pO"o T"<O"O"p \"S"X"´˜z \Y"ZpG"Y"O"o $
ZXY"z _"rX"SO"_"rX"u\" _"rX"ìSO"SY"p# <]"Zpu‡`X"o $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"Qr<O" $ <e"@t°J># <e"@t°J>T"\"{O"_O"_X"pO"o T"<O"O"p <S"#_"wO"p S"Qr, \"S"_Y" X"RY"z O"O"o, _"rX"ìSO"SY"p#
ÏåS"pY"p# ZXY"X"o, <]"Zpu‡`# @u°]"_O"X"o, _"rX"SO"_"rX"u\" [[pJ>X"pZWY" <]"ZpuX"RY"u @u°]"T"p]"u^"s <üR"p <\"W"◊O"u^"s
_"O_"s Y"p ZuA"p _"p _"rX"SO" ÚOY"sEY"O"u $ _" Ô\" _"rX"u\" X"Y"p{Qu\" \Y"ZpG"Y"O"o $ ZpG"w Qr "pv [Do> $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"rX"ìSO"SY"p# <]"Zpu‡`z _"rX"SO"_"rX"u\" $ _"rX"SO"# @u°]"T"´<O"#, "∏ÊÁ¢‹«Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 37 $$
W"\"S"u T"\"S"_Y"pP" \"S"u T"\"S"S"SQS"# $
<\"G"`pZ Y"P"p@°pX"z ‰\"X"pS" ÚO"_O"O"# $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"\"S" Ú<O" $ ÏP" T"\"S"S"SQS"# `S"sX"pS"o T"\"S"_Y" W"\"S"z B"w`p<Y"O"z O"<_X"S"o \"S"u, @°pX"X"S"<O"@}°XY"
Y"P"p@°pX"X"o, ÚEF>pS"s_"pZuN"uOY"P"{#, ÚO"_O"O"# ‰\"X"pS"# ‰\"S"z @s°\"{S"o _"S"o <\"G"`pZ <E"@}°îL> $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"\"S"_Y"v\" <` W"\"S"z \"S"z S"pX" $$ 38 $$
@°pÅ"S"rS"pz E" \"ÑrS"pz @°pÅ"S"pS"pz E" ]"p<A"S"pX"o $
_"X"WY"S"SQO"o _"zY"puB"z1 QXT"O"rS"p<X"\" T"}W"s# $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°pÅ"S"r<O" $ T"}W"s# `S"sX"pS"o @°pÅ"S"rS"pz _"s\"N"{X"Y"rS"pz \"ÑrS"pz [O"pS"pz @°pÅ"S"p# _\"N"{X"Y"p_O"u^"pz
(]"p<A"S"pz) \"wb"pN"pz E" _"fl"pX"# S"X"}rW"p\"_O"z G"pY"p∆" T"O"Y"∆" QXT"O"Y"_O"u^"pz _"fl"pX"<X"\" _"X"WY"S"SQO"o $ S"<Q
`^"u{ $ O"sO"pu^"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 39 $$
1. ë_"fl"pX"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë_"fl"p`X"oí Ú<O" E" $ ë_"fl"p`z T"Z_T"Z_"z][u^"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr$ $
51 (VOLUME-2)
1
52 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"s·°T"z _"zY"puB"X"o $$ 39 $$

G"ve"z E"ve"ZP"_Y"uQz @°pSOY"p S"SQS"<S"SQS"X"o1 $
X"<N"ùX"X"Y"z <Q\Y"X"sùpS"z _"X"\"vvb"O"2 $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"ve"<X"<O" $ E"ve"ZP"_Y" \"vd\"N"puùpS"_Y", ëÏ_Y"puùpS"z E"ve"ZP"X"oí ÚOY"X"Z#, G"ve"z G"Y"]"r[X"o,
@°pSOY"p S"SQS"z ÚSÁpuùpS"z <S"SQY"<O" <O"Z_@°ZpuO"r<O" S"SQS"<S"SQS"X"o, ëS"SQS"X"sùpS"<X"SÁ_Y"í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"#,
X"N"Y"∆" ùX"p<S" E" O"u^"pz <\"@°pZpu X"<N"ùX"X"Y"X"o, ÏO" Ô\" <Q\Y"z ÚQz ÌùpS"z _"X"\"vb"O" $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"ve"ZP"_Y" @s°V"uZpuùpS"_Y"p<T" G"ve"z G"uO"w $ _T"R"{Y"p W"}pO"s‡ùpS"pQTY"<R"@°X"S"puc"O"Y"p ·°<T"O"X"o $ @°pSOY"p
ÚSÁpuùpS"_Y" S"SQS"_Y"p<T" <S"SQS"X"o, O"O"pu&TY"<R"@°@°pSO"X"o $ <Q\Y"z _"\"p{<O"]"p<Y" [pu@°puf"ZX"o $$ 40 $$
3
\"S"u O"sEFu>O"ZEF>pY"u QQ]"{ T"\"S"pOX"G"# $
<]"z]"T"pz @°pÅ"S"X"Y"rz X"uC"u _"pvQp<X"S"r<X"\" $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"S" Ú<O" $ T"\"S"pOX"G"# O"sEF>pO"o _\"⁄T"p<QO"Zp&S"⁄T"p EF>pY"p Y"<_X"S"o O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"<_X"S"o,
Ï<O"<S"<V"L>\"wb"EF>pY"pY"s◊O" ÚOY"P"{#, @°pÅ"S"X"Y"rz _\"N"{X"Y"rz <]"z]"T"pz @°papB"‡\"wb"X"o, ë<T"<EF>[pB"‡ <]"z]"T"pí
ÚOY"X"Z#, X"uC"# @°paX"uC"_O"<_X"S"o _"pvQp<X"S"r<X"\" <\"ùsO"<X"\" QQ]"{ $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) F>pY"p @°pìSO"# $ ÏS"⁄T"S"r[@°pìSO"X"<O" ÌùpS"u $ ÏpO"T"pW"p\"pu&<T" F>pY"p _Y"pO"o $ Y"s◊O"∆"pY"X"P"pu{
W"p<O" F>pY"pO"‡<S"<V"Lu> ZpG"puùpS"u $ ÏP"p<T" S"pe"pY"X"P"pu{ <\"\"bY"O"u $ <S"]"pY"pz <` `S"sX"pS"sùpS"z QQ]"{ $ O"Qp
_"\"{P"p&TY"pO"T"pW"p\" Ô\" $ E"<SÁ@°pT"}@°p]"T"}_"Zpu&<T" S"pO"r\"p&_"u<O" \"p \"◊O"\Y"X"o $$ 41 $$
O"e" T"}\"pa_"puT"pS"z4 E"vOY"T"}p_"pQX"¨lO"X"o $
_"`æ_O"XW"X"v<b"Õ> drX"O@°pÅ"S"\"u<Q@°X"o5 $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"e"u<O" $ O"e" _P"[u T"}\"pa<S"<X"{O"z _"puT"pS"z ÏpZpu`N"T"}Qu]"pu Y"<_X"S"o _" O"P"pu◊O"X"o, ëÏpZpu`N"z _Y"pO"o
_"puT"pS"X"oí ÚOY"X"Z#, _"`æ_"ã˜p@°p# _O"XW"p# Y"<_X"S"o _" O"P"p O"X"o, drX"O"r @°pÅ"S"X"Y"r \"u<Q@°p Y"<_X"S"o
_" O"P"può°# O"X"o, Ï¨lO"z E"vOY"u <]"z]"T"pX"t[u O"üS"u <\"ùX"pS"pu Y"# T"}p_"pQ_O"z Ôu<b"Õ> $$ 42 $$
1. ëS"SQS"SQS"X"oí 2. ëñX"Y"z _"\"{X"sùpS"z _" _"X"vb"O"í 3. ë\"S"u&O"sEF>u O"‡EF>pY"uí
4. ëE"vOY"u T"}p_"pQñí 5. ëdrX"O@°S"@°\"u<Q@°X"oí
52 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".3 53
(_"z.E"z.) O"e" <]"z]"T"pX"t[u $ E"vOY" ÚOY"s©u]"T"pQT" ÌEY"O"u $ ÌùpS"X"RY"B"O"z Zpc"pz <\"dpìSO"X"<SQZz E"vOY"T"}p_"pQ
ÌEY"O"u $ \"u<Q@°p <\"O"<Q{@°p $ ÏSO"‡T"\"u]"_P"pS"X"o $ ë_" QQ]"p{<\"QmZ_P"z E"vOY"T"}p_"pQX"t<G"{O"X"o $ X"RY"u
_O"XW"_"`æuN" <_P"O"z @v°[p_"T"pNL>ZX"o $ T"}\"pa@w°O"_"puT"pS"z O" "@°pÅ"S"\"u<Q@°X"oí (15.16-17) Ú<O" E" $
ëE"vOY"z V"s´X"<SQZX"o $ O"Qp@°pZz T"}p_"pQX"oí Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"\"E"S"z \Y"pAY"pSO"# ]"puEY"p# $$ 42-4 $$
ÚX"pz S"Qrz <]"\"G"[pz <]"\"EF>pY"pz E" <]"z]"T"pX"o $
_"p O"S\"r _"u\"O"u S"tS"<X"OY"X"SY"O" X"p‡<O"# $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚX"p<X"<O" $ X"p‡<O"# <]"\"z ]"puW"S"z G"[z Y"_Y"pz _"p O"P"pu◊O"p O"pz ÚX"pz S"QrX"o, <]"\"p EF>pY"p Y"_Y"pz
_"p O"P"p O"pz <]"z]"T"pz E" O"S\"r X"S"pu`Zp _"p _"rO"p _"u\"O"u S"tS"X"o $ ^"u\"w _"u\"S"u [Jo> $ Ú<O" ÏX"SY"O" <S"·°<T"O"\"pS"o,
X"S" c"pS"u [Do> $$ 43 $$
O"_Y"p Ô@°O"X"pz ]"pA"pz ]"pA"pX"wB"T"<O"# ]"S"v# $
Ïp‡Â _"z\"wO"# T"NN"v{©{Q]"{ _" <Q]"pu Q]" $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"_Y"p Ú<O" $ ]"pA"pX"wB"pN"pz \"pS"ZpN"pz T"<O"# _" `S"sX"pS"o O"_Y"p# <]"z]"T"pY"p# Ô@°O"X"pz Ô@°pz ]"pA"pz
Ïp‡Â T"N"p{<S" T"e"p<N" O"v# _"z\"wO"# _"S"o Q]" <Q]"# ]"S"v# QQ]"{ $$ 44 $$
O"e" QrS"p<X"\"pQrS"pz X"<[S"p<X"\" E"pX"[pX"o $
@w°]"p<X"\"puT"\"p_"uS" 1S"@w°]"pz T"}@w°<O"<dY"p $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"e"u<O" $ X"p‡<O"# O"e" <]"z]"T"p\"wb"X"t[u QrS"p<X"\" Ql#<A"O"p<X"\" <_P"O"pX"o, ÏQrS"pz _\"W"p\"O"pu&-
Ql#<A"O"pX"o, X"<[S"p<X"\" <_P"O"pX"o, _\"W"p\"O"_O"s S" <\"ùO"u X"[z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, ÌT"\"p_"pu&S"]"S"z O"uS"
@w°]"p<X"\" <_P"O"pX"o, T"}@w°<O"<dY"p S"@w°]"pz Ï@w°]"pX"o, S"_"X"p_"pu&Y"X"o, X"pY"p_"rO"pz \Y"pG"uS" _"rO"pz Ï\"vb"O"u<O"
\"bY"X"pN"uS" _"XV"SR"# $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"e"uOY"p<Q][pu@°E"O"sÕ>Y"_Y" ëX"pY"p_"rO"pX"\"vb"O"í ÚOY"u@°pS\"Y"# $ QrS"p<X"\"p&OX"pS"z Q]"{Y"SO"rX"o $
_\"W"p\"O"pu&QrS"pX"o $ T"}@w°OY"p Y"p dr_O"Y"p _\"·°T"W"tO"Y"p _"`G"@°pSOY"p S"@w°]"pz T"qZT"tN"{]"puW"pX"o $$ 45 $$
1. ëñ\"p_"uS" Â@w°]"pX"oí
53 (VOLUME-2)
1
54 _"z.Zp.
Us°ÑT"≠T"[p]"pb"rz T"tNN"{E"SÁ<S"W"pS"S"pX"o $
<S"Õ> "_\"NN"{\"NN"p{årz _"pb"pO"o1 _"\"p{å_"sSQZrX"o $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Us°Ñu<O" $ Us°Ñz <\"@°<_"O"z Y"O"o T"≠z O"_Y" Y"OT"[p]"z T"e"z O"üQ<b"N"r Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, T"tN"pu{
Y"∆"SÁ_O"_Y" <S"W"z _"X"pS"X"pS"S"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, <S"O"Zpz O" "z <S"Õ> "z Y"O_\"N"| O"_Y" \"N"{ Ú\" \"N"pu{
Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"p™]"X"åz ]"ZrZz Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, _"\"p{<N" Y"pSY"åpSY"\"Y"\"p_O"v# _"sSQZrz X"S"pu`Zpz
X"pY"p_"rO"pz _"pb"pO"o Ï\"vb"O"u<O" _"XV"SR"# $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"≠_Y" T"[p]"z Q[X"o $ _"pb"pQS"sT"E"pZO"# $ T"}OY"b"O"# Zpb"_"G"S"vZTY"S"sW"tY"X"pS"_"s^"X"pX"o $$ 46-50$$
Ïp[<XV"S"rz @u°]"\"uN"rz @w°O\"p G"C"S"X"NL>[u $

Ïp_"rS"pX"\"S"rT"wŒu> _"SO"O"pæpXV"s_"SO"<O"X"o $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp[<XV"S"r<X"<O" $ Ïp _"XY"@o° _"X"SO"pO"o [<XV"S"rz [XV"S"]"r[pz @u°]"pS"pz \"uN"rz G"C"S"_Y"
@°<J>T"}Qu]"_Y" Y"SX"NL>[z T"}Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o @w°O\"p, Ï\"SY"p# T"wŒz> T"}Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o Ïp_"rS"pX"o, _"SO"O"p<S"
Ï\Y"s<EF>fl"p<S" Ïpæ·°T"p<N" Ïds·°T"p<N" ÏXV"t<S" O"u^"pz _"SO"<O"# _"X"t`pu Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pz X"pY"p_"rO"pz
Ï\"vb"O" $$ 47 $$
`SO"v@°\"_"S"pz @v°<∆"Qo W"t<^"O"pz W"t^"N"vZ<T" $

X"p‡<O"# <]"z]"T"pX"t[u X"pY"p_"rO"pX"\"vb"O" $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `SO"u<O" $ X"p‡<O"# Ô@z° \"_"S"z \"Æz Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, @v°<∆"O"o W"t^"N"p<S" ÏpW"ZN"p<S" O"v#
W"t<^"O"pX"o (Ï<T"), X"pY"p_"rO"pz EF>[_"rO"pz <]"z]"T"pY"p Y"SX"t[z O"<_X"S"o Ï\"vb"O" `SO" $$ 48 $$
Zpb"_"pZu# <T"}Y"pz G"pY"pz2 Zpb"_"rB"N"X"´˜B"pX"o $

X"wB"r<X"\" ]\"B"N"B"pz ™^Ã>p <E"SO"pX"\"pT" _"# $$ 49 $$
1. ë_"pb"pO"o _"\"p{å_"sSQZrX"o, _"X"pS"z _"\"p{\"Y"\"u^"s _"pvSQY"{\"O"rX"o $ B"pvZp<QO\"pO"o D>r^"o $ ë_"pb"pO"o T"}OY"b"O"s⁄Y"Y"pu#í ÚOY"X"Z#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë<T"}Y"pz W"pY"p{X"oí Ú<O", ë<T"}Y"pz F>pY"pX"o í Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $
54 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".3 55
(W"p.Qr.) Zpb"_"u<O" $ _"# `S"sX"pS"o Zpb"_"rS"pz Zpb"_"ÆrN"pz Y"pu B"N"_O"_Y" Y"SX"RY"z O"ûEF>O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p
O"pX"o, Zpb"_"pZu# drZpX"_Y" <T"}Y"pz G"pY"pz W"pY"p| _"rO"pX"o, ]"sS"pz Y"pu B"N"_O"z B"EF>O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p O"pX"o, X"wB"r<X"\"
ÔN"<ÆY"<X"\" ™^Ã>p <E"SO"pz <\"X"]"| Ï\"pT" $$ 49 $$
ZpX"Qu\"_Y" Qu\"rY"z \Y"◊O"X"pY"O"[puE"S"p $
Ú{™]"z [b"N"z O"uS" @°î<f"{O"z T"sNY"@°î<f"{S"p $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ÏpY"O"u [puE"S"u Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p, ÚY"z drZpX"Qu\"_Y" Qu\"r _"rO"p, T"sNY"p ]"puW"S"p @°î<O"{Y"{_Y"
_" O"P"p O"uS" drZpX"uN" \Y"◊O"z _T"Õz> Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ú{™]"z Ô\"z<\"R"z [b"N"z Ïå_"XT"<f"# @°<P"O"X"o $$ 50$$
<„Y"X"pN"p X"Y"p ™Õ>p _"uY"X"u\"u<O" W"p<O" X"u $
O"_Y"puf"ZrY"_Y" _"X"X"sf"ZrY"<X"Qz R"}s\"X"o $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <„Y"X"pN"u<O" $ T"t\"| Zp\"N"uS" <„Y"X"pN"p X"Y"p ™Õ>p _"p Ær ÚY"X"u\"u<O" X"u T"}<O"W"p<O" T"}@°p]"O"u $
W"p Qr "pv [Jo> $ O"_Y" T"t\"| X"OT"sZO"# _P"p<T"O"_Y" Ìf"ZrY"z Ìf"ZrY"\"Æz O"_Y" ÚQz Ìf"ZrY"z R"}s\"z _"X"X"o $$ 51 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"S\"u@°\"_"S"p<X"OY"sò°X"o $ O"O"o @s°O" ÚQX"@°_X"pQlf"ZrY"X"sûO"X"o? S"p@°_QpQlûO"X"o $ T"t\"{X"TY"p-
_"rQu\" $ ÏP"pTY"sf"ZrY"A"NL>z @°<T"X"RY"u <S"T"p<O"O"<X"<O" Ï\"<]"Õ>X"T"Y"p{ "X"sf"ZrY"A"NL>X"<\"ùX"pS"<X"\"uOY"u@°-
\"_"S"p<X"OY"p` $ ÏO" Ô\" E"puT"qZ \"bY"<O"ñ ë_O"S"p\"TY"O"S"t QpuWY"p| F>pQY"SO"rí Ú<O" $$ 51 $$
@°P"z <\"]\"u]\"Zr _"rO"p _\"Y"z <\"]\"u]\"Z<T"}Y"p $
Ql#<A"S"r<O" 1X"`Ç"puùz T"}<O"W"p X"u <S"Z_Y"<O" $$ 52 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°P"<X"<O" $ _\"Y"z _\"W"p\"O"# <\"]\"u]\"Z_Y" drZpX"_Y" <T"}Y"p W"pY"p{ <\"]\"u]\"Zr G"B"Qr]\"Zr _"rO"p
@°P"z Ql#A"X"_Y"p Ï_O"r<O" Ql#<A"S"r Ú<O" X"Ò"o E"puùz Ïp∆"Y"{X"o, X"u T"}<O"W"p _\"·°T"T"}c"p <S"Z_Y"<O" T"}<O"-
<b"T"<O" $ Ï_"s b"uT"N"u [Jo> $ ÚY"z Ql#A"\"O"r S" W"\"OY"u\"u<O" <\"^"Y"r@°Zpu<O" $$ 52 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°P"z Ql#<A"S"r Ql#A"\"O"r _Y"p<Q<O" X"`<QQz E"puùz Ï¨lO"z T"}]S"pu \"p _Y"p<QO"Zu^"pX"o $ ëE"puùz _Y"pQ¨lO"u
T"}]S"uí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ X"X" O"s S"\"S"\"puSX"u^"]"p<[S"r ëY"z @°pX"Y"u O"SO"X"sB"}z @w°N"pu<X"í ÚOY"p<Qds<O"_"X"u<R"O"p
T"}c"v\" E"puùX"uO"<fl"Z_Y"<O" $$ 52ñ5 $$
1. ëX"`pE"puùX"oí
55 (VOLUME-2)
1
56 _"z.Zp.
ÏS"s@s°\"p{N"Y"puÑpu{@z°1 Qu\"Qu\Y"puZQrS"Y"pu# $
Ql#A"X"pu`p<Q@z° <X"OPY"p S"J>S"ËpuqZ\" R"}s\"X"o $$ 53 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<S\"<O" $ [pu@°pu G"S"_O"z ÏS"s@s°\"p{O" Ú<O" ÏS"s@°\"p{N"pv O"Y"pu#, [pu@°<\"L>XV"@°Y"puqZOY"P"{#, ÏQrS"Y"pu#
Ql#A"Z<Ò"Y"pu# Qu\"Qu\Y"pu#, Ql#A"z E" X"pu`∆" O"pv ÏpQr Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z Qm^"N"X"o, S"J>∆" S"J>r S"J>Ær _"p E"
O"Y"puqZ\" <X"PY"p ÏY"P"pP"| R"}s\"X"o $$ 53 $$
2
X"pY"pX"Y"r<X"X"pz _"w^Ã>p _"rO"p T"}<O"@w°<O"z <S"G"pX"o $
_\"Y"X"SO"<`{O"p \Y"◊O"<X"OP"z X"u T"}<O"W"p ]"sW"p $$ 54 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"pY"u<O" $ _\"Y"z _"rO"p X"pY"Y"p Ï<E"SOY"]"◊OY"p <S"<X"{O"p X"pY"pX"Y"r O"pz <S"G"pz ÏpOX"rY"pz ÚX"pz
_"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"z _"w^Ã>p ÏSO"<`{O"p <O"Zpu<Ò"p ÚOP"z \Y"◊O"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p X"u ]"sW"p T"}<O"W"p T"}c"p $$ 54 $$
X"S"_"p <\"X"w]"fl"u\"z X"‡O"_O"S"Y"pu3 X"s`l# $
Ïp_O"u T"NN"v{<\"{[rS"pOX"p @w°]"pS"sqZ\" W"_X"<S"4 $$ 55 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"S"_"u<O" $ X"‡O"# \"pY"pu# O"S"Y"# `S"sX"pS"o X"s`l# Ô\"z X"S"_"p <\"X"w]"S"o Ïp[puE"Y"S"o _"S"o,
T"N"p{<S" T"e"p<N" O"v<\"{[rS"# B"t<Ò" ÏpOX"p Qu`pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, W"_X"<S" @w°]"pS"sqZ\" \"<ÖqZ\" Ïp_O"u
<O"Œ><O" $$ 55 $$
<E"f"z V"W"pv _Us°Z<O" ZpX"T"QpZ<\"SQu
S"ue"z ZX"pT"}<O"@w°O"u∆"ZN"pZ<\"SQu $
@°puT"puQY"pu `S"sX"O"pu Q]"\"◊e"_"vSY"u
T"}uX"puQY"# _"T"<Q \"pS"ZZpG"_"vSY"u $$ 56 $$
_"sSQZ@°pNLu> O"wO"rY"# _"BB"{# $$
1. ëñ@s°\"p{N"Y"pu[pu{@°pS"o Qu\"ñí 2, ëX"pY"pX"Y"rz _\"uEF>Y"p <S"<X"{O"pX"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $

3. ë X"‡O"_O"S"sG"pu X"s`l#í 4. ë@w°]"pS"sqZ\" W"_X"<W"#í
56 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".3 57
(W"p.Qr.) <E"f"<X"<O" $ `S"sX"O"# <E"f"z _"T"<Q _Us°Z<O" ]"puW"S"u drZpX"_Y" Y"u T"Qu O"u Ô\"pZ<\"SQz O"<_X"S"o
V"W"pv $ drZpX"pS"s_X"ZN"z @w°O"\"p<S"OY"P"{# $ ZX"pY"p# _"rO"pY"p# T"}<O"@w°<O"# T"}<O"<V"XV"z O"_Y"p# E"ZN"p\"u\"pZ<\"SQz
1
O"<_X"S"o `S"sX"O"# S"ue"z V"W"pv $ Ï<S"<X"^"pb"uN" _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"z ™Õ>\"p<S"OY"P"{# $ Q]"\"◊e"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" Y"O_"vSY"z
O"<_X"S"o @°puT"puQY"# V"W"pv $ \"pS"ZZpG"_Y" _"sB"}r\"_Y" Y"O_"vSY"z @°<T"_"vSY"z O"<_X"S"o T"}uX"puQY"# V"W"pv $$ 56 $$
_"sSQZ@°pNL>u O"wO"rY"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) \"_"SO"<O"[@°Y"puT"_"z`Z<O"ñ <E"f"X"o $ _Us°Z<O" ]"puW"X"pS"u ZpX"T"QpZ<\"SQu <E"f"z V"W"pv $ W"<N"<O"-
W"årY"X"o $ ZpX"T"QpZ<\"SQz <E"f"u V"W"p<\"OY"P"{# $ @°puT"puQY"pu V"W"t\" _"zÒ"{\Y"X"uO"<Q<O" $ \"pS"ZZpG"_"vSY"u _"T"<Q
T"}uX"puQY"∆" V"W"t\" ZpX"_"u\"pW"pBY"W"pG" ÔO"u W"tY"p_"sqZ<O" $ T"pQpSOY"Y"pu[p{J>pS"sT"}p_"# $ ]"VQpP"{Y"pu‡W"Y"puZp\"O"{S"z <`
[pJ>pS"sT"}p_"# $$ 56 $$
_"sSQZ@°pNLu> O"wO"rY"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 1997+56=2053]
1. ëÏ<S"<X"^"p<b"WY"pX"oí Ú<O", ëÏ<S"<X"^"pb"# _"S"oí Ú<O" \"p _"pR"s# T"pK># $
57 (VOLUME-2)
1
58 _"z.Zp.
E"O"sOP"{# _"BB"{#
T"qZO"# T"≠S"Y"S"pz T"qZ\"pZO\"X"pB"O"p# $
Zpb"_"rZvb"O" `qZ\"{Za>p<X"\"1 <J>qô>W"r# $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"W"wOY"uS" `S"sX"O"p T"sS"# @u° ™Õ>p ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ T"qZO" ÚOY"p<QS"p $ `qZ# @°<T"# `S"sX"pS"o,
T"≠\"fl"Y"S"u Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pz _"rO"pz T"qZO"#, <J>qô>W"r# <J>qô>W"S"p<X"@°p# T"<b"<ÆY"# \"Zap<X"\" `z_"<ÆY"<X"\",
ë\"Zap `z_"@°pSO"p _Y"pQo \"Zpap \"ZJ>p O"P"pí Ú<O" `[# $ T"qZ\"pZO\"z ÏpB"O"p# Zpb"_"r# Ôub"O" $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"qZO"# T"≠S"Y"S"pX"o $ ëÏ<W"O"#T"qZO"#_"Y"p<S"@°^"p`pT"<O"Y"puB"u^"s E" ™]Y"O"uí Ú<O" \"p<O"{@°u (Ï._"t.2.3.2)
\"E"S"pQo <üO"rY"p $ \"Zapz T"qZO"# <_P"O"p# <J>qô>W"rqZ\" $ ë<J><ô>í Ú<O" @t°G"S"o W"pO"r<O" <J><ô>W"# $ "q‡ ‹Æ‹÷‹QR'
Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ <J><ô>W"_Y" Ær <J><ô>W"r $ ëT"szY"puB"pQpAY"pY"pX"oí (Ï._"t.4.1.48) Ú<O" D>r^"o $ ë\"ZJ>p
`z_"@°pSO"p _Y"pQo \"Zpap \"Zap&<T" E"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 1 $$
S"pS"pX"wB"T"O"åpS"pz _"·°T"\"QS"p<Q@°p# $
Ô@°`_O"p<¥S"ue"pùp <üS"p_"pG"K>Zp<Q@°p# $$ 2 $$
T"pQp<Q_P"X"sA"r# @°p<∆"Qo \Y"OY"_O"p\"Y"\"p_O"P"p $
™^Ã>p S"v@°pìSO"@°îz X"uS"u æÕs># _"w<Õz> _" T"p\"<S"#2 $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"pS"u<O" $ T"\"S"_Y"pT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o T"p\"<S"# (_"#) `S"sX"pS"o, S"pS"p<\"R"p Y"u X"wB"p#, T"O"åp# T"<b"N"∆"
O"u^"pX"o, \"QS"X"p<QY"u{^"pX"\"Y"\"pS"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, _"·°T"p# _"™]"p# \"QS"pQY"pu Y"p_"pz O"p# _"·°T"\"QS"p<Q@°p#,
O"p# @°p<∆"Qo Zpb"_"r#, `_O"∆" Ï<¥∆" S"ue"u E" O"p<S" Ïpùp<S" Y"u^"pX"\"Y"\"pS"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# Ô@°p# Ô@v°@°_"ã˜p@°p
1. ë`qZ\"{ZJ>p<X"\" í 2. ëT"p\"<S"# T"\"S"O"S"Y"#í $ ëÏO" ÚI"oí (Ï._"t.4.1.94) ÚO"rI"oT"}OY"Y"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
58 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".4 59
`_O"p<¥S"ue"pùp Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"p @°p<∆"Qo Zpb"_"r#, S"p_"p E" G"K>Z∆" O"u ÏpQr Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p <ü_"ã˜p@°p#
S"p_"pG"K>ZpQY"pu Y"p_"pz O"p# <üS"p_"pG"K>Zp<Q@°p_O"p# @°p<∆"O"o Zpb"_"r#, T"pQ Ïp<QY"u^{ "pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u^"s <O"Œ>O"r<O"
T"pQp<Q_P"z X"sA"z Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"pu◊O"p# @°p<∆"Ápb"_"r#, O"P"p \Y"OY"_O"p <\"T"Y"{_O"p Ï\"Y"\"p `_O"T"pQpQY"pu Y"p_"pz
O"p_O"P"p O"p# @°p<∆"Ápb"_"r# ™^Ã>p æÕs>∆"O"sX"s{A"_Y" _"w<Õz> S"v@°pìSO"@°îz S"v@°T"}@°pZpX"o, S"_"X"p_"pu&Y"X"o, X"uS"u
<S"·°<T"O"\"pS"o $ X"S" c"pS"u <[Jo> $$ 2ñ3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"wB"pN"pz T"O"åpS"pz T"<b"N"pz E" _"X"pS"·°T"z \"QS"p<Q Y"p_"pz O"p# $ `_O"p<¥S"ue"pùz _"\"{e"pSY"e" <üR"p
W"tO\"p \"O"{X"pS"X"\"Y"\"G"pO"z Y"p_"pz T"sS"Zu@°X"u\" O"p Ô@°`_O"p<¥S"ue"pùp# $ Ïp<QS"p dpue"u S"p_"pT"sJ>u _O"S"pv E"
B"wÂSO"u $ üu S"p_"pG"K>Zp<QS"r Y"p_"pX"o $ Ïp<QS"p \"QS"z S"p<W"# T"pY"tT"_P"pv E" $ üu S"p_"u G"K>Zu E" Y"p_"pz O"p
<üS"p_"pG"K>Zp# $ O"p ÏpQY"pu Y"p_"p<X"<O" \"p $ Ô@°pSO" Ô@°O"pS"# $ S"v@°pìSO"@°îz Ô@°O"pS"O"p<\"R"sZpX"<S"Y"O"pS"u@°-
·°T"pX"o $ ë\"Zp`X"wB"]"pQm{[X"<`^"pG"<]"\"pX"sA"p#í (17.10) Ú<O", ëÔ@°`_O"v@°T"pQp∆"í (17.11) Ú<O",
ëÔ@°pb"rX"u@°@°N"p| E"í (17.5) Ú<O", ëÏS"p_"p Ï<O"S"p_"p∆"í (17.12) Ú<O", ëÏ<O"X"pe"@s°E"puQZr#í
(17.13) ÚOY"p<Q E" $ \Y"OY"_O"p\"Y"\"p_O"P"p $ Y"P"p T"pQu X"sA"X"u\"X"SY"u&TY"\"Y"\"p \Y"OY"_O"p Y"p_"pX"o $
dpue"_P"pS"u E"b"s^"r E"b"s#_P"pS"u dpue"u ÚOY"u\"z ZrOY"p \Y"OY"_O"p \"p $$ 2ñ3 $$
_"T"ùT"ZZpe"puOP"v#1 T"\"S"v<ÆB"sN"puO@°Jv># $
ÌQQr<T"2 Q]"p_Y"_Y" X"pY"pdrX"SX"P"pS"[# $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"T"Qr<O" $ _"T"<Q, ÏT"Zp E" _"p Zp<e"∆" ÏT"ZZpe"#, O"<_X"S"o ÌOP"p ÌOT"fl"p_O"v#, e"Y"#
]"vOY"X"pSù_"pvZWY"pAY"p Y"u B"sN"p_O"v‡O@°J>p Ì<Á◊O"p_O"v# T"\"S"v#, Q]"p_Y"_Y" X"pY"pY"p# V"<SR"@°pY"p# T"}@w°O"u# dr#
_"XT"f"P"p X"pY"pdr·°T"∆"p_"pv X"SX"P"pAY"p<–"∆" _"# $ Y"üp X"pY"Y"p \Y"pG"uS" Y"p dr# _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"_O"<ü^"Y"pu
X"SX"P"pS"[# @°pX"p<–"qZ<O" \"p $ ÌQQr<T" T"}G"G\"p[ $ QrT"r Qr "pv [sDo> $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏT"Zz Zpe"uZT"ZZpe"# $ ÏT"Z<X"<O" _"pX"pSY"u S"T"sz_"@°X"o $ ÏT"ZW"pB" ÚOY"P"{ Ú<O" \"vY"p@°ZN"p# $ Y"e"
<\"]"u^Y"_Y" _Us°J>X"S"sÑuA"_O"O"o _"pX"pSY"X"o $ _"`G"z T"\"S"pu Y"p\"QlO@°J>_O"O"<ÆB"sN"X"sO@°Jv># ÌSX"pQ@v°# $ @°p[_Y"p-
1. ëZpe"uZT"ZW"pB"pu&T"ZZpe"# $ ëT"t\"p{T"ZpR"Zpuf"ZX"u@°Qu<]"S"v@°p<R"@°ZN"uí (Ï._"t.2.2.1) Ú<O" _"X"p_"# $ Ï`#_"\"v{@°Qu]"ñí(5.4.87) ÚOY"p<QS"p
ÏE"oT"}OY"Y"# $ ëZpe"pÖp`p# T"sz<_"í (2.4.29) Ú<O" T"sz_O\"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëÌQQr<T" T"}G\"<[O"# $ ÌOT"t\"p{O"o QrTY"O"u# @°X"{<N" [sDo> $ ë<E"N"oW"p\"@°X"{N"pu#í (Ï._"t.3.1.66) Ú<O" E[u<∆"<N" ë<E"N"pu [s@o°í (6.4.104)
Ú<O" O"OT"}OY"Y"_Y" [s@o°í Ú<O".@°p.dr. $
59 (VOLUME-2)
1
60 _"z.Zp.
T"ZZpe"O\"pO"o, \"pY"pu# _\"O" Ì©rT"@°O\"pO"o, Zp\"N"_Y" @°pX"p@}°pSO"O\"pÇ", <e"B"sN"O"p $ ë<@°<Å"EF>u^"p <S"]"p&W"\"O"oí

(18.1) Ú<O" E" $ X"pY"pdr# X"pY"p_"rO"p $ X"pY"p<d<Y" <\"^"Y"u X"SX"P"pS"[# $$ 4ñ5 $$
1
O"uS" O"pO"TY"X"pS"pu&_"pv O"⁄T"O"# _"`_"pu<OP"O"# $
Ï]"pu@°\"<S"@°pz T"}pY"pSX"QpSR"# T"}_A"[<fl"\"2 $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"uS"u<O" $ O"uS" X"SX"P"p<–"S"p O"pO"TY"X"pS"# <S"O"Zpz QÂX"pS"#, O"⁄T"O"# ]"YY"pY"p# _"`_"p Ì<OP"O"#,
Ï_"pv Zp\"N"# X"QpSR"# _"S"o T"}_A"[<fl"\" Ï]"pu@°\"<S"@°pz T"}pY"pO"o $$ 5 $$
E"p\"{å˜∆"pX"ZEF>e"T"}QrT"v# T"}<O"Qr<T"O"p# $
3
ÏS\"rY"s# <@°<Å"Ql<fl"Áp# T"}X"Qp_O"z X"Qp[_"p# $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"p\"{å˜ Ú<O" $ E"p·°<N" X"S"pu`Zp<N" Ïåp<S" Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"p, E"pX"Zp<N" E" F>e"p<N" E" T"}QrT"p∆"
O"v# T"}<O"Qr<T"O"p# T"}@°p<]"O"p#, <@°<Å"O"o ÌûO"p <S"Áp Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"p, X"Qp[_"p# X"QuS"p[_"B"O"Y"# T"}X"Qp#, (O"z
Zp\"N"z) ÏS\"rY"s# $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.)E"p\"{å˜#$ëÏåB"pe"@°NK>Wu Y" Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"X"oíÚ<O" \"p<O"{@°pO"o (Ï._"t.5.1.54)Ú<O" D>r^"o $ E"p\"{å˜-
∆"p\"{åp \"p $ T"}<O"Qr<T"O"p# T"}OY"u@z° <\"<]"^Y" T"}@°p<]"O"p# $ "G®‹·™P›|·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ <@°<Å"QlûO"<S"Áp#
Ï_"XT"tN"{<S"Áp#, <S"ÁpY"pX"u\" E"[SOY" Ú\" $ \"Y"#_"`G"uS" T"pS"G"<S"O"uS" E" X"QuS" Ï[_"p X"SP"Zp# $$ 6-9 $$
O"X"pT"O"SO"X"p[pu◊Y" <\"\"NN"{\"QS"p _"O"r $
_"_"G"{4 \"uT"P"sX"O"r ]\"p_"pS"o QrC"p{S"]"rO"[pS"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ ÏpT"O"SO"z O"z Zp\"N"z Ïp[pu◊Y", <\"B"O"pu \"N"pu{ Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"p™]"z \"QS"z Y"_Y"p#
_"p O"P"p _"O"r, \"uT"P"s# ]"ZrZ@°XT"pu&_Y"p Ï_O"r<O" O"P"p _"O"r, (_"O"r _"rO"p) QrC"p{S"o Ï]"rO"[pS"o ÏOY"s^N"pS"o
]\"p_"pS"o _"_"G"{ $ _"wG" <\"_"B"u{ <[Jo> $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"uT"P"sX"O"r W"Y"@°ìXT"O"p $ Js> \"uT"w @°XT"S"u $ <Ã>f\"pQu\"pP"sE"oñë<Ã>O"pu&P"sE"oí (Ï._"t.3.3.89)
Ú<O" $$ 7 $$
1. ëO"uS" QuQrTY"X"pS"puñí 2. ëT"}pY"pSX"SX"P"pSR"# _A"[<fl"\" $í ëX"SX"P"pSR"#X"SX"P"p\"u]"uS" R"X"p{R"X"{<\"\"u@°]"tSY"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëÏS\"Y"s#í 4. ë_"_"wG"uí $ O"sQpQu# _"wG"u<[{<J> ë_"_"G"{í Ú<O" ·°T"X"o $ <Q\"pQu# ë_"_"wG"uí Ú<O" $
60 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".4 61
Ó°‡WY"pz X[pS"\"p_"puWY"pz F>pQY"SO"r O"S"tQZX"o $

_O"S"p\"TY"O"S"t QpuWY"p| _"p V"W"t\" T"ZpélA"r1 $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ó°‡WY"p<X"<O" $ _"p _"rO"p, X[pS"z X"<[S"z \"p_"pu Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"pu◊O"pv O"pWY"pX"t‡WY"pz O"S"s _"tbX"z
Y"QlQZz O"O"o EF>pQY"SO"r _"O"r, ÏO"S"t Ï_"tbX"pv _O"S"p\"<T" Qpu^"pv `_O"pv O"pWY"pz F>pQY"SO"r _"O"r, T"Zp@o° X"sA"X"_Y"p
Ï_O"r<O" O"P"p, <QB"SO"Zz T"}ubY" <\"X"sA"rOY"P"{#, V"W"t\" $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë_\"påpÇ"ñí (Ï._"t.4.1.54) Ú<O" \"p D>r^"o $ T"ZpélA"r T"ZpélA"p \"p $$ 8 $$
Zp\"N"pu <\"´‚QY"# T"Å"_"pY"@°_"pY"@v°# $

E"pT"[z <\"T"s[z T"}pTY" 2O"pz _"pSO\"uS"uQX"V"}\"rO"o $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N" Ú<O" $ ëÏZ<\"SQX"]"pu@z° E" E"tO"z E" S"\"X"<Ñ@°p $ S"r[puOT"[z E"í Ú<O" T"}<_"´p# T"Å"
_"pY"@°p Y"_Y" @°pX"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"_O"_Y" Y"u _"pY"@°p_O"v# <\"´z ‚QY"z X"S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, (Zp\"N"#) <\"T"s[z
W"t<Y"Œz> E"pT"[z X"S"∆"pÅ"⁄Y"z O"O"o T"}pTY", O"pz _"rO"pz _"pSO\"z _"pSO\"\"p◊Y"z O"uS" (ÚQz) ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"pSO\"uS" _"pX"puT"pY"uS" O"pz F>SQY"S"o $$ 9 $$
X"SY"u O\"p<X"<SQZu]"puZpuX"<SQZp<X"<SQZpX"`X"o $
[p\"NY"\"ÑrT"s^T"p<N" O"\"påp<S" _X"Zu^"\"# $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"SY" Ú<O" $ Ï`z O\"pz Ú<SQZpY"p Y" Ú{]"# dr`qZ_O"_Y" Y"QlZ_O"Qu\" X"<SQZz Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pz
Ú<SQZpz X"`p[bX"rz X"SY"u G"pS"p<X" $ X"S" c"pS"u [Jo> $ [p\"NY"pAY"p Y"p \"Ñr @°⁄T"[O"p O"_Y"p# T"s^T"p<N"
T"s^T"_"™]"p<S" O"\" Ïåp<S" Ï\"Y"\"p# _X"Zu^"\"# @°pX"V"pN"_"™]"p ÚOY"P"{# $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ú<SQZu]"_Y"puZpuX"<SQZpX"o, \"b"<_" [b"N"W"tO"pz ‚QY"\"ÑW"pz E" $ _X"Zu^"\" Ú\" X"pz V"pR"SO"u $ T"s^T"V"pN"pu
<` _X"Z# $$ 10ñ11 $$
1. ëT"ZpélA"pí
2. ë_"pSO\"uS" <T"}Y"pu“Y"p ÚQz \"E"S"X"V"}\"rO"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ Ï_"åO"X"uO"O"o $ <T"}Y"\"E"S"uS" \"E"S"X"V"}\"r<QOY"S"ìS\"O"z \Y"pAY"pS"X"o $ ÔO"uS" <\".O"r.\Y"pAY"pS"X"<T"
B"<QO"pP"{X"o $
61 (VOLUME-2)
1
62 _"z.Zp.
<\"]\"v]\"YY"{<X"Qz T"]Y" X"X" X"p<S"<S" X"p<S"S"# $

Ï<_X"S"o X"u Y"pv\"S"\"S"u [[1 O\"z [[S"p[O"u $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"]\"u<O" $ ù X"p<S"<S" <Æ, X"pS"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" X"pS"r O"_Y", Ï<W"X"p<S"S" ÚOY"P"{#, V"`lX"pS"\"O"
Ú<O" \"p, X"X" ÚQz <\"]\"z T"tN"| Y"Qv]\"Y"| O"O"o T"]Y" $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u [puJo> $ ù [[S"p[O"u, O\"z X"u Ï<_X"S"o
2
Y"pv\"S"X"u\" \"S"z O"<_X"S"o [[ <\"[p_"z @s°‡ $ [[ <\"[p_"u [puJo> $$ 11 $$
@°P"z ÁbY"<O" ZpX"_O\"pz ™^Ã>p \"p S"u^Y"O"u @°P"X"o $
O"_X"pO"o O\"z O"pT"_"z OY"“\"p3 W"G" X"pz W"s\"S"u]\"ZX"o $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°P"<X"<O" $ drZpX"# O\"pz @°P"z ÁbY"<O"? ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u [wJo> $ _"X"sÁpùsÑçS"u X"pS"s^"_Y" O"_Y"
]"◊OY"W"p\"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $ ™^Ã>p \"p @°P"z O\"pz S"u^Y"O"u? V"[pfl"uO"sX"]"◊Y"O\"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $ O"_X"pO"o O"pT"_"z
X"s<S"\"u^"R"pqZN"z drZpX"z OY"◊O\"p W"s\"S"u]\"Zz X"pz O\"z W"G" $ W"G" _"u\"pY"pz [puJo> $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"pX"np O"pX"p\"G"{<Y"O"sX"T"}W"\"S"o _"XT"}<O" W"uQpuT"pY"z T"}Y"sµ>uñ@°P"z ÁbY"<O" $$ 12 $$
X"pz @w°O\"p @w°T"Y"p Qp_"z [bX"rX"uS"p\"X"pT"ns<` $

Qp_Y"p<X" ZpGY"z Z—"p<S"4 G"S"@°pY"p<T" G"pS"<@° $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"p<X"<O" $ X"pz @w°T"Y"p X"<Y" <\"ùX"pS"QY"Y"p Qp_"z @w°O\"p, W"O"p{Zz @w°O\"uOY"P"{#, O\"z ÔS"pz [bX"rz
_"XT"Qz Ï\"pT"ns<` $ ÏpT"o[o \Y"p "pv [puJo> $ ù G"pS"<@°, O"\" <T"e"u G"S"@°pY"p<T" ZpGY"z O"O"o, Z—"p<S" E"
Qp_Y"p<X" $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" O"wO"rY"uS" QpS"puT"pY"uS" _"pSO\"<Y"O"sz T"}Y"O"O"uñX"pz @w°O\"u<O" $ Qp_Y"pX"r<O" E" $$ 13 $$
Ô\"z <\"[puW"Y"SO"z O"z @s°<T"O"p _"p T"<O"\"}O"p $

O"wN"X"SO"ZO"# @w°O\"p Y"s◊O"X"s◊O"\"O"r ]"S"v# $$ 14 $$
1. ë[_" O\"X"oí 2. ë[L> <\"[p_"uí Ú<O" T"p<N"S"rY"p# $ O"u [L>Y"puZW"uQuS" @°P"<Å"<fl"\"{p`Y"ìSO" $
3. ëO"pT"_"z <Ò\"pí 4. ëZpGY"Z—"p<S" í
62 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".4 63
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ Ô\"z <\"[puW"Y"SO"z \"Å"Y"SO"z O"z Zp\"N"z T"}<O" @s°<T"O"p T"<O"\"}O"p _"p _"rO"p O"wN"z O"O"o ÏSO"ZO"#
X"RY"u @w°O\"p <S"<b"TY" Y"s◊O"z SY"pYY"z \"E"# ]"S"v# Ì◊O"\"O"r $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"wN"X"SO"ZO"# @w°O\"p $ _"pb"pSX"sA"O"# _" S" _"XW"p^"N"rY" Ú<O" $ ZpX"_Y"pB"}u _" O"wN"puT"X" Ú<O" V"puR"<Y"O"sz
E" $ ëO"wN"X"SO"ZO"# @w°O\"p T"}OY"s\"pE" ]"s<E"<_X"O"pí(21.3) Ú<O" E" $$ 14ñ5 $$
]"tÁuN" V"}œ"<\"ùu\" A"ùpuO"uS"u\" W"pS"sW"p# $
O\"Y"p Zp\"N" Ql^T"}pT"p ZpX"_Y"p`z1 <T"}Y"p _"O"r $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"tÁuN"u<O" $ ]"tÁuN" V"}œ"<\"ùu\" \"uQ<\"ùu\", A"ùpuO"uS" W"pS"sW"pÚ\" _"tY"{T"}W"u\", ù Zp\"N", O\"Y"p
drZpX"_Y" (<T"}Y"p) W"pY"p{ _"O"r T"<O"\"}O"p Ï`z Ql^T"}pT"p T"}p "sX"]"◊Y"p $$ 15 $$
T"s[_OY"_Y" @s°[u G"pO"pu S" R"XX"p{S"o2 \"uQ q@z° W"\"pS"o $
T"ZQpZT"}_"åpu&Y"X"å X"å[W"åQ#3 $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"s[_OY"u<O" $ T"s[_OY"_Y" T"s[_OY"X"sS"u# @s°[z B"pue"z O"<_X"S"o G"pO"# W"\"pS"o R"X"p{S"o S" \"uQ <@°X"o?
<\"Q c"pS"u [Jo> $ Ïå Ïå]"p<[S"o, ÏY"z T"Z_Y" QpZp W"pY"p{_O"u^"pz T"}_"å# _"åX"#, X"å[_Y" Ôu<`@°pX"s<^X"@°]"sW"_Y"
W"åQ# S"p]"Q# $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïå Zp\"N" $ ë_"XV"puR"S"u S"S"s TY"pJo> T"pJo> ù `v W"pu Ïå `SO" E"í Ú<O" E" $ X"å[_Y" duY"_"#
W"åQ# $$ 16 $$
O"sWY"z E"ufl"pWY"_"tY"p<X"4 <Ò"z O"PY"z5 \"Qp<X" O"u $
ZpX"pY" X"pz T"}QpY"p&]"s @w°T"p[sz O"z T"}_"pQY"6 $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"sWY"<X"<O" $ Ï`z E"uQo Y"<Q O"sWY"z S"pWY"_"tY"p<X" Ï_"tY"pz S" @°Zpu<X", O"<`{ <Ò"z O"OPY"z \"E"#
\"Qp<X" $ drZpX"pY" Ïp]"s X"pz T"}QpY" @s°T"p[sz @w°T"p]"r[z O"z T"}_"pQY" T"}_"fl"r@s°‡ $ ^"Qo[o <\"]"ZN"B"OY"\"_"pQS"u^"s
[puJo> $$ 17 $$
1. ëZpC"\"_Y" <T"}Y"pí 2. ëS" R"X"| \"uQí 3. ëñT"}_"åpu&Y"z G"B"SX"å[ñí
4. ëO"sWY"z S"E"pWY"_"tY"p<X"í 5. ë<Ò"z _"OY"z \"Qp<X"í 6. ëO"z b"X"pT"Y"í
63 (VOLUME-2)
1
64 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) S"pWY"_"tY"p<X" E"uO"o S" Qpu^"X"sØpJ>Y"p<X" E"uO"o $ ëB"sN"u^"s Qpu^"p<\"^@°ZN"X"_"tY"pí Ú<O" @°p<]"@°p $ <@z°
\"wP"p Qpu^"p<\"^@°ZN"uS" $ O"Q[X"_"t<Y"O\"p $ <Ò"z O"p\"EF~s>N"s $ Y"<QQpS"rz \"Qp<X" O"O"o O"PY"X"o $$ 17 $$
Y"QrQpS"rz1 S" X"SY"uP"p# X"SY"uP"p_O\"X"P"p<E"ZpO"o $
]"Zv<\"{QrNN"{‚QY"pu ZpX"[bX"N"[b"N"v# $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"Qr<O" $ Y"<Q ÚQpS"rz S" X"SY"uP"p# S" _"z\"pQz @°Zpu<^", ÏP" O"<`{ Ï<E"ZpO"o O\"z ZpX"∆" [bX"N"∆"
O"Y"pu[{b"N"z <E"Öz Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"v#, O"fl"pX"pqäO"vqZOY"P"{#, ]"Zv# <\"QrN"| ‚QY"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o X"SY"uP"p#
X"Ql◊O"\"E"# _"OY"<X"<O" G"pS"p<_" $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"[bX"N"Y"pu# [b"N"z S"pX" X"sÁp \"p Y"u^"s O"v# ]"Zv# $ ë[b"N"z S"p<X"n <E"Öu E"í Ú<O" <\"]\"-
T"}@°p]"# $ ëÚ^"\"pu <S"^T"O"<Y"^Y"ìSO" ZpX"[bX"N"[<b"O"p#í (21.25) Ú<O" E" $$ 18 $$
ÏP"p<T" E"uQS"å_O"u <S"Áp<\"C"nz2 @°qZ^Y"<O" $
ZpX"_O\"pX"T"}X"uY"påpu3 QrC"{<S"Ápz T"}N"u^Y"<O" $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"pT"r<O" $ ÏP"p<T" T"ZQpZR"^"{N"_Y"pS"P"{ùO"sO\"u&<T" ÏS"å# @°pX"#, (O"u) <S"ÁpY"p# <\"C"n_O"z (E"uQo
Y"<Q) @°qZ^Y"<O" $ O"<`{ ÏT"}X"uY"z _"p@°⁄Y"uS" c"pO"sX"]"◊Y"X"åz Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# drZpX"# O\"pz QrC"{<S"Ápz
X"ZN"<X"OY"P"{#, T"}N"u^Y"<O" T"}pT"<Y"^Y"<O" $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏT"}X"uY"X"S"]\"ZX"åz ]"ZrZz Y"_Y" $ @°pX"pu&S"å# $ ZpX"pu&S"]\"Zpå# $$ 19 $$
Zpb"_"pR"X" O"u \"pE"p G"pS"@°î S" <\"[puWY"O"u $
@°p@°_Y" @°p@s°_\"pS"uS" ZpG"`z_"r\" X"pS"_"r4 $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zpb"_"u<O" $ ù Zpb"_"pR"X" Zp\"N", (O"u) O"\" \"pE"p G"pS"@°î S" <\"[puWY"O"u S" \"ÅY"O"u $ [sW"
B"pRY"u{ [Jo> $ O"O@°P"<X"\"? @°p@°pu \"pY"_"_O"_Y" @°p@s°# R\"<S"<\"@°pZ<\"]"u^"Y"s◊O"pu Y"# _\"pS"# ]"VQ_O"uS" X"pS"_"r
1. ëÚQpS"rz ZpX"B"X"S"pO"o T"}pB"u\" X"Qlòz° Y"<Q S" X"SY"uP"p S" G"pS"p<_" ÏP" @°p[pSO"Zu, ZpX"B"X"S"pS"SO"Zz \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë<S"ÁpW"åz @°qZñí 3. ëÏT"}X"uT"pY"å# _"p@°⁄Y"uS" S"p]"Z<Ò"_\"·°T"# $ ÏS"uS" ZpX"_Y" Zp\"N"V"pN"`<O"S"p{_O"r<O" _"t<E"O"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
4. ëX"pS"_"r X"pS"_"_"ZpuW"\"p $ ëO"e" W"\"#í (Ï._"t.4.3.53) ÚOY"N"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
64 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".4 65
X"pS"_"_"Z<_" W"\"p ZpG"`z_"r\" ZpG"`z_"_Y" Ær\" $ Y"P"p @°p@u°S" _\"@°îY"X"sBR"\"E"_"p ZpG"`z_"r _\"W"pY"p{O\"uS"
[puW"<Y"O"sz S" ]"◊Y"O"u <\"G"pO"rY"O\"uS"p_"yÂO\"pQu\"z O\"Y"p&<T" S" [puW"<Y"O"sz ]"◊Y"p&`<X"<O" W"p\"# $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°p@s°# <W"fl"@°NK>puOP"# <\"@w°O"# _\"pS"# $ @°p@s°]"VQ_Y" Ær<[åO\"T"b"u @°p@s°·°T"# _\"pS"# $ X"pS"_"u
W"\"<O" <\"ùO" Ú<O" X"pS"_"r $$ 20ñ2 $$
B"}pX"<_"z`z Y"P"p <_"z`pu B"‡L># T"fl"B"z Y"P"p $

B"G"pu Y"P"p&G"z `SO"p O\"pX"T"}Y"—"uS" ZpC"\"# $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"}pX"u<O" $ B"}pX"<_"z`z ]"sS"@z° <_"z`# Y"P"p, T"fl"B"z _"T"| B"‡L># Y"P"p, ÏG"z EF>pB"z B"G"# Y"P"p O"P"p
ZpC"\"# O\"pz ÏT"}Y"—"pu&S"pY"p_"_O"uS" `SO"p `<S"^Y"<O" $ `SO"u[s{Jo> $$ 21 $$
S" S"p]"Y"p<X" ]"◊O"p&<T"1 O\"pz S"w]"z_"z Q]"pS"S" $

<\"S"p ZpX"pc"Y"p <@°SO"s O\"pz Ò\"p _" W"G"uQo Y"]"# $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ ù Q]"pS"S", S"w]"z_"z @}t°Z@°X"p{N"z O\"pz ]"pT"# ]"pT"T"}QpS"z O"uS", `SO"sz ]"◊O"p&<T", ZpX"pc"Y"p
<\"S"p S" S"p]"Y"p<X" $ S"]" ÏQ]"{S"u _"O"zz [Jo> $ Ô\"z O"<`{ S"p]"# @°Qp&<T" S"p_O"r<O" S" X"SO"\Y"<X"OY"p`ñ
<@°ìSO\"<O" $ <@°SO"s _"# drZpX"# O\"pz Ò\"p Y"]"# W"G"uO"o T"}pT"nsY"pO"o $$ 22 $$
ÚX"pz E" \"pE"X"OY"s^N"pX"dsR"pZpz E" _"SO"O"pX"o $

<\"_"wGY" _"p _"ZpuG"pb"r T"qZZuW"u T"<O"z ‚Qp2 $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚX"p<X"<O" $ _"ZpuG"\"Q<b"N"r Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p, _"p _"rO"p, ÚX"pz \"pE"z (E") <\"_"wGY", _"SO"O"pz
Ï\Y"\"<EF>fl"pz ÏOY"s^N"pz ÏdtN"pz Y"p R"pZp O"pz E" <\"_"wGY", T"<O"z drZpX"z ‚Qp X"S"_"p T"qZZuW"u $ _X"ZN"X"pe"uN"
3
_"\"{Ql#A"S"p]"@z° drZpX"z _X"wO"\"O"rOY"P"{# $ ZuW"w ]"VQu <[Jo> $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ‚Qp T"}rOY"p ‚Qp X"S"_"p T"<O"z ZpX"z T"qZZuW"u $$ 23 $$
1. ëS" S"p]"Y"p<X" ]"pT"uS" O\"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK> Ú<O" W"p<O" $ 2. ëT"qZZuW"u T"}W"sz ‚Qpí
3. ëZW" ZpW"_Y"u <[Jo>í Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"X"o $ ZuW"O"u_O"s <[<J> ëT"qZqZZuW"uí Ú<O" ·°T"X"o, S" ëT"qZZuW"uí Ú<O" $ \"bY"<O" E" O"P"v\"puf"Ze" $
65 (VOLUME-2)
1
66 _"z.Zp.
ÚOY"s◊O"# @°puT"\"pS"o1 @}t°Z# @}t°ZX"pE"Õ> Zpb"_"# $

Ô\"z E"uO"o T"}pO"Zp]"z O\"pz @s°YY"p| _"tQG"S"vqZ<O" $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" _"rO"Y"p Ì◊O"# @°puT"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" @°puT"\"pS"o @}t°Z# Zpb"_"# Zp\"N"#, ù _"rO"u, O\"z
Ô\"z E"uO"o, X"üE"S"z S" @°Zpu<^" E"uO"o, O"<`{ O\"pz T"}pO"Zp]"# T"}pO"#@°p[rS"p`pZ_O"z _"tQp# T"E"S"@°O"p{Zpu Y"u G"S"p_O"v#
@s°Y"p{X"o, _"tQG"S"v_O\"pz C"pO"<Y"O\"p T"pE"<Y"O\"p O"uS" X"pz_"uS" T"}pO"W"pu{G"S"z @°qZ^Y" Ú<O" @}t°Zz \"E"# ÏpE"Õ $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"pX"W"uQQpS"p<S" <\"U°[pSY"p_"S"o $ ÏP" <S"Zp]"# _"S"o QNL>puT"pY"z T"}Y"sµ>uñÔ\"z E"uO"o $ T"}pO"Zp]"z
O\"pX"o $ ëüpWY"pX"tR\"| O"s X"p_"pWY"pz W"O"p{Zz X"pX"<S"EF>O"rX"o $ X"X" O\"pz T"}pO"Zp]"pP"u{ _"tQp]Fu>O_Y"ìSO" A"NL>]"#í
(22.9-10) Ú<O" E" $$ 24 $$
_"pSO\"Y"ìSO" _X"2 O"S\"rz O"pX"T"påuS" \"ZpåS"p# $
X"Y"G"p X"v\"<X"OY"uS"X"p<][^"O"o3 @s°<T"O"z T"<O"X"o $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"pSO\"Y"SO"r<O" $ \"ZpåS"p# <e"G"J>pùp# Ìf"X"Zpb"_Y"# O"S\"rz <ÆY"z O"pz ÏT"påpu S"ue"pSO"_O"uS"
_"pSO\"Y"ìSO" _X" $ Zp\"N"_Y" T"sZO"# _"pSO\"\"E"S"_Y" \"◊O"sX"]"◊Y"O\"pO"o @°J>pb"_"tE"S"uS" O\"Y"p W"rS"{ @°pY"p{ Zp\"N"_O\"pz
S" `<S"^Y"O"rOY"p<Q·°T"uN"p_"pSO\"Y"S"o $ ^"pSO\" _"pX"T"}Y"puB"u [Jo> $ X"Y"G"p X"Y"T"se"r X"NL>puQZr Ô\"z @}t°Zz \"E"# X"p&_O"s
Ú<O" \"QSO"r _"O"r @s°<T"O"z T"<O"z Ïp<][^"O"o $ <][^" Ïp<[åS"u [sDo> $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"pS\"Y"ìSO" _X" $ Zp\"N"uS" _"`p&B"O"p \"ZpåS"p# $ ëÏpuŒ>T"}@°pZvZT"Zp S"ue"v\"{@}v°_O"P"p&T"Zp# $
_"rO"pX"p]\"p_"Y"pX"p_"s_O"<G"{O"pz O"uS" Zb"_"pí (22.11) Ú<O" E" $ X"Y"G"p X"NL>puQZr X"v\"z @°p^"r{qZOY"uS"z Zp\"N"z
<S"\"pY"{ @s°<T"O"z _"pSO\"<Y"O"sX"p<][b"O"o ÌT"G"sB"t` $ ë<][^" Ïp<[åS"uí (Ï._"t.3.1.46) Ú<O" <][^"#
T"}pNY"p][u^"u E[u# ◊_"# $ …°<E"O"o ëÏp<][^"O"o @s°<T"O"z T"<O"X"oí ÚOY"u\" T"pK># $ S"S"s ZpX"pY"N"<\"‡´X"uO"O"o $ O"e"
<` Zp\"N"_Y" @°<S"Œ>T"—"r R"pSY"X"p<[S"r Zp\"N"X"p<][^Y" _"pSO\"Y"pX"p_"uOY"sEY"O"uñëÌT"B"XY" O"O"# <b"T"}z Zpb"_"r
R"pSY"X"p<[S"r $ T"qZ^\"GY" Q]"B"}r\"<X"Qz \"E"S"X"V"}\"rO"o $ X"Y"p @}°îL> X"`pZpG" _"rO"Y"p <@z° O"\"pS"Y"pí (22.39-
1. ëÚOY"sò°# @}°puR"\"pS"oí
2. ë_"pSO\"Y"SO"r\" O"S\"rz O"pX"T"påuS" \"ZpåS"pí $ ëX"Y"G"p X"Y"T"se"r \"ZpåS"p T"}]"_O"p\"Y"\"p X"NL>puQZr $ ëS"p<_"@°puQZpvŒ>G"çS"QSO"@°N"{]"wåpÇ"í
(Ï._"t.4.1.55) Ú<O" D>r^"o $ ÏT"påuS" @°J>pb"uN" O"pz O"S\"rz _"rO"pz _"pSO\"Y"SO"r\" @s°<T"O"z @°puT"Y"sòz° T"<O"z Zp\"N"z X"v\"z W"p<^"Œ>p# ÚOY"u\"X"s“\"p
Ïpì][^"O"o Ïp<[<åO"\"O"rí Ú<O".@°p.dr. $ 3. ëñX"pì][b"O"o @s°<T"O"z T"<O"X"oí
66 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".4 67
40) Ú<O" $ S"tS"z ZpX"pY"N"X"T"pK>r#, <@z° X"RY"u \Y"ZX"# $ ÏpSO"z T"K> $ O"P"p<` @°pNL>pSO"u `S"sX"üE"S"X"oñëX"v<P"[rz
`SO"sX"pZVR"# Ær<W"`p{`p@w°O"z O"Qp $ ÆrN"pz X"RY"pO"o _"X"sOT"OY" O"_Y" W"pY"p{ QlZpOX"S"# $ \"Zp X"NL>puQZr S"pX"
O"Y"p _" T"}<O"^"u<R"O"#í (58.76-Y") Ú<O" $ T"Ze" \"bY"X"pN"X"<T" _X"ZS"o T"<NL>O"pE"pY"{_O"X"<T" T"}_"åX"e"v\"
<S"V"V"SR" $ O"P"pE"uQX"s<QO"z W"\"<O"ñ O"Qp X"NL>puQZr R"pSY"X"p<[S"r E"uOY"sW"u Ï<T" Zp\"N"z _"pSO\"Y"pX"p_"O"s# $
\"p⁄X"r<@°_O"s <\"<b"TY"v@°pX"u@°e"p&`pT"ZpX"T"Ze"u<O" $ T"<NL>O"pE"pY"{_O"s T"}R"pS"X"<`^"rO\"pO"o @u°\"[z X"NL>puQZrX"u\"pu-
<Ñ[uA"u<O" $$ 25ñ6 $$
\"]"r@°f"s| _"X"p<Q]Y" Zpb"_"r<\"{@w°O"p@w°O"r# $
_"pX"p<Q<W"‡T"pY"v_O"pz <\"\"u]"pSO"#T"sZz A"[# $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"]"r<O" $ A"[# Zp\"N"# <\"@w°O"p Ô@°`_O"O\"p<Q<\"@w°O"p Ïp@w°<O"# ]"ZrZz Y"p_"pz O"p# O"P"p O"p# Zpb"_"r#
_"pX" Ïp<QY"u{^"pz QpS"QNL>W"uQpS"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"v# ÌT"pY"v# (O"pz _"rO"pz) \"]"r@°O"s| _"X"p<Q]Y" ÏSO"#T"sZz O"O"o
<\"\"u]" $ <\"]" T"}\"u]"S"u <[Jo> $$ 26 $$
<S"]"pE"YY"pu{&P" O"pX"u@°G"J>p`qZG"J>p<Q@°p#1 $
T"wP"@o°T"wP"@o° _"pX"T"t\"| QNL>B"W"| \"E"pu&V"}s\"S"o2o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"]"u<O" $ ÏP" Ô@°G"J>p E" `qZG"J>p E" O"u ÏpQr Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"pu◊O"p# <S"]"pE"Y"{# O"pz _"rO"pz T"}<O"
_"pX" T"t\"| Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, QNL> Ô\" B"W"pu{ Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, d\"N"O"# _"pX"·°T"X"<W"T"}pY"O"pu QNL>S"-
Y"s◊O"<X"OY"P"{#, \"E"# T"wP"@o°T"wP"@o° ÏV"}s\"S"o $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ô@°G"J>p`qZG"J>pQY"# $ ëO"O"_O\"u@°G"J>p S"pX" Zpb"_"r \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"oí (23.5) Ú<O", ëO"O"pu `qZG"J>p
S"pX" Zpb"_"r \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"oí (23.9) Ú<O", ëÏSY"p O"s <\"@°J>p S"pX" Zpb"_"r \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"oí (23.14)
Ú<O", ëO"O"_O"pz QlX"s{A"r S"pX" Zpb"_"r \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"oí (23.16) Ú<O" E" $$ 27 $$
T"s[_OY"_Y" X"sS"u# T"pve"pu3 \"uQ\"uQpåT"pZB"# $
T"}G"pT"<O"_"X"# _"rO"u <\"]\"v]\"YY"u{N" Zp\"N"# $$ 28 $$
1. ëñG"J>pW"tqZG"J>p<Q@°p#í 2. ë\"E"pu&\"QS"oí 3. ëT"s[_OY"_Y" @s°[u G"pO"pu \"uQñí
67 (VOLUME-2)
1
68 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) T"s[_OY"u<O" $ ù _"rO"u, Zp\"N"# T"s[_OY"_Y" X"sS"u# T"pve"# T"se"T"se"#, ÏS"uS" \"ZN"rY"O\"u @s°[rS"O\"z
Q<]"{O"X"o $ \"uQp∆" \"uQpåp<S" \Y"p@°ZN"pQr<S" E" O"u^"pz T"pZX"SO"z B"O" Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, ÏS"uS" \"vQl^Y"z Q<]"{O"X"o $
<\"]\"z T"tN"| Y"Qv]\"Y"| O"uS" T"}G"pT"<O"_"X"# E"O"sX"s{A"_"X"#, ÏS"uS" \"ZN"rY"O\"puT"Y"s◊O"z T"ZX"v]\"Y"| Q<]"{O"X"o $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"]\"z _"X"B"}X"v]\"Y"| O"uS" $ <\"]\"_Y" G"B"O" Ú{]\"ZO\"z \"p $ G"B"fl"pP"O\"X"o $ O"uS" T"}G"pT"<O"_"X"# E"O"sX"s{A"-
_"X"#, S"pZpY"N"_"X"pu \"p $ ëT"}G"pS"pz T"p[S"pQo <\"^N"s# T"}G"pT"<O"qZO"rqZO"#í Ú<O" _X"ZN"pO"o $$ 28ñ9 $$
_"SOY"GY" <S"BB"s{N"z1 ZpX"z W"G" W"Áu Q]"pS"S"X"o $

_\"Y"z @°pX"Y"X"pS"z O"z S" O\"z @°pX"Y"_"u @°P"X"o $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"SOY"GY"u<O" $ ù W"Áu ]"puW"S"u _"rO"u, O\"z <S"B"{O"p B"sN"p V"}œ"<^"{@s°[pu¨\"O\"p<QB"sN"p Y"_X"pO"o _"
O"P"p O"z drZpX"z _"SOY"GY" Q]"pS"S"z Zp\"N"z W"G" \"ZY" $ W"G" _"u\"pY"pz [puJo> $ ÔO"p™]"X"<T" X"OT"ZpélA"z @°P"z
\"ZY"pX"rOY"O" Ïp`ñ _\"Y"<X"<O" $ _\"Y"z @°pX"Y"X"pS"z O"zz Zp\"N"z (O\"z) @°P"z S" @°pX"Y"_"u S"uEF<_"? @°X"s @°pSO"pv
[Jo> $$ 29 $$
Ú<O" dsO\"p&V"}\"rQo V"p[p <S"BB"s{N"# _"B"sN"pu&<T" \"p $

ZpX" Ô\" T"<O"#2 _Y"pSX"u @°pX"z A"pQO" X"p<X"<O" $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ V"p[p Ær W"rO"p Ú<O" \"E"# dsO\"p, <S"B"s{N"pu&<T" \"p _"B"sN"pu&<T" \"p drZpX" Ô\"
X"u T"<O"# _Y"pO"o $ X"pz @°pX" ÚEF>p Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p @°pX"z A"pQO" W"b"Y"O" $ A"pQ W"b"N"u [puJo> $ Ú<O"
ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pX"z A"pQO" X"p<X"<O" $ ëS" X"pS"s^"r Zpb"_"_Y" W"pY"p{ W"<\"O"sX"`{<O" $ @°pX"z A"pQO" X"pz _"\"p{ S"
@°qZ^Y"p<X" \"pu \"E"#í (24.8) Ú<O" E" $$ 30 $$
<\"S"O"p <\"@°J>p E"p]\"X"sA"r E"NL>puQZr O"P"p $

<\"C"_"p&Y"puX"sA"r ]"tTT"{N"AY"pùp Zpb"_"<ÆY"# $$ 31 $$
1. ë<S"B"s{N"z c"p<S"O\"u]\"ZO\"p<QB"sN"Z<Ò"X"o, QqZÁ<X"OY"P"{#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëZpX" Ô\" B"<O"#í
68 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".4 69
<\"\"wOY" S"ue"\"◊e"p<N"1 _"X"sùXY"p&Y"sR"p<S" E" $

O"pz <]"z]"T"pX"sT"pY"SO"rz T"qZÁlOY"pWY"W"O_"Y"S"o $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"S"u<O" $ <\"S"O"p <\"S"O"pAY"Zpb"_"r, <\"@°J>p Ï]\"X"sA"r, (O"P"p) E"NL>puQZr E", <\"C"_"p,
ÏY"puX"sA"r, ]"tT"{N"A"r Ïpùp Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"p Zpb"_"<ÆY"#, S"ue"p<N" E" \"◊e"p<N" E" <\"\"wOY" <\"\"wO"z @w°O\"p,
ÏpY"sR"p<S" E" _"X"sùXY", <]"z]"T"pz @°papB"‡\"wb"z ÌT"pY"pSO"rz Zpb"_"rW"O_"S"_Y" dpuO"sX"]"◊Y"O"Y"p Zpb"_"r<S"@°J>pìEF>]z "T"p-
\"wb"<S"@°J>X"sT"pB"EF>SO"rz O"pz _"rO"pz T"qZÁlOY" ÏWY"W"O_"Y"S"o ÏO"G"{Y"S"o $ O"G"{ W"O_" _"SO"G"{S"u [Do> $ ë_"p
W"O_Y"X"pS"p W"rX"pW"r Zpb"_"r<W"\"{ZpS"S"p $ _"p V"p^T"X"\"X"pG"{SO"r <]"z]"T"pz O"pX"sT"pB"X"O"o $ O"O"_O"pz <]"z]"T"pz _"rO"p
Zpb"_"r<W"# _"X"p\"wO"p $ Ï<W"B"XY" <\"]"p[pb"r O"_P"pv ]"pu@°T"qZ‰lO"pí (_"s.z @°pz.24.17ñ8) ÚOY"p<Q ZpX"pY"N"-
][pu@°pS"pz _"≥`N"T"Zpu&Y"z ][pu@°# $$ 31ñ2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"S"O"uOY"p<Q $ ëO"O"_O"s <\"S"O"p S"pX" Zpb"_"r W"rX"Q]"{S"pí (24.20) Ú<O", ëÏSY"p O"s <\"@°J>p
S"pX" [XV"X"pS"T"Y"puR"Zpí (24.28) Ú<O", ëO"O"∆"NL>puQZr S"pX" Zpb"_"r @}t°ZQ]"{S"pí (24.38) Ú<O", ëO"O"_O"s
<\"C"_"p S"pX" Zpb"_"r \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"oí (24.41) Ú<O", ëO"O"_O\"Y"puX"sA"r S"pX" Zpb"_"r \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"oí (24.
43) Ú<O", ëO"O"# ]"tT"{N"A"p S"pX" Zpb"_"r \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"oí (24.45) Ú<O" E" $ Ï]\"X"sA"r _"XT"}<O" ZpX"pY"N"u
S" T"ÈO"u $ <\"C"_"pz E" T"}C"_"pz T"K>ìSO" $ ÏY"puX"sA"rz E"pG"pX"sA"rX"o $ Ï<W" ÏW"rbN"XW"O_"Y"S"o $$ 31ñ2 $$
S" E"uQo Zp\"N"W"pYY"p{ _Y"p <\"QpYY"p{åp<S" O"u&R"sS"p $
A"pQãpQz T"}S"wOY"pX"# T"pY"XT"pY"z _"sZp<X"<O"2 $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"O_"S"T"}@°pZz Q]"{Y"<O"ñ S" E"u<Q<O" $ E"uù<Q Zp\"N"W"pY"p{ S" _Y"p# S" W"\"<_" $ Ï_O"u<[{Do> $
O"<`{ ÏR"sS"p O"u O"\" Ïåp<S" Ï\"Y"\"pS"o <\"QpY"{ A"pQãpQz A"p<QO\"pA"p<QO\"p _"sZpz T"pY"XT"pY"z T"rO\"pT"rO\"p
T"}S"wOY"pX"# $ S"wO"r B"pe"<\"b"uT"u [Jo> $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚOY"W"O_"Y"S"o $$ 33ñ4 $$
1. ëS"ue"u \"◊e"p<N"í
2. ë_"sZp<X"X"pX"oí $ A"pQãpQX"o, A"p<QO\"pA"p<QO\"p _"sZpT"pS"_"X"Y"u ÌT"Q>z]"r@w°O\"uOY"P"{# $ _"sZpz T"pY"XT"pY"X"o $ T"rO\"pT"rO\"p $ ëÏpW"rbNY"u N"X"s[o E"í
(Ï._"t.3.4.42) Ú<O" N"X"s[o $ ë<S"OY"\"rT_"Y"pu#í (8.1.4) Ú<O" <üO\"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ _Us°J>z \"p<O"{@z° E"pe" W"\"<O"ñëÏpW"rbNY"u üu W"\"O"
Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"X"oí (8.1.12) Ú<O" $
69 (VOLUME-2)
1
70 _"z.Zp.
ÚOY"p<Q Zpb"_"r<W"# _"p X"pY"p_"rO"p T"}W"<O_"O"p $

‡ZpuQ _"s_\"Zz S"pP" `p ZpX"1 …° W"\"p<S"<O" $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Zpb"_"r<W"# Ú<O" Ô\"zT"}@°pZ Ïp<QY"{P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÚOY"p<Q, T"}W"<O_"O"p _"SO"<G"{O"p _"p
X"pY"p_"rO"p EF>[_"rO"p, _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"qZOY"P"{#, ù S"pP" _\"p<X"S"o, ù ZpX", W"\"pS"o …° @s°e" <O"Œ><O" Ú<O" _"s
_"XY"@o° _\"Zpu Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"s_\"Zz ‡ZpuQ $ ‡<QZo Ïds<\"X"puE"S"u <[Jo> $$ 34 $$
<\"[pT"z <\"QR"u <E"e"z _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"q`{ _"p $

Y"e" _"pX"BY"}X"B"X"O"o <e"[pu◊Y"pz @°‡N"pu Z_"#2 $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"[pT"<X"<O" $ _"p _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"# _"rO"pT"}<O"<V"XV"X"o, <E"e"z S"pS"p<\"R"z <\"[pT"# T"qZQu\"S"z O"z <\"QR"u
<` E"@}u° <` $ Ls> R"pI"o R"pZN"T"pu^"N"Y"pu<[{Jo> $ Y"e" _"rO"p<\"[pT"u <e"[pu◊Y"pz <\"ùX"pS"# @°‡N"# @w°T"p_T"QrW"tO"#
Z\"# R\"<S"# _"X"B"}_Y" W"p\"# _"pX"BY"}z T"tN"{O\"z O"O"o ÏB"X"O"o $ <e"[pu◊Y"pz <@}°Y"X"pN"# @°‡N"p_T"QrW"tO"pu <\"[pT"#
@u°S"pTY"u\"z S" @w°O" ÚOY"P"{# $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"e" _"rO"p<\"[pT"u @°‡N"pu Z_"# _"pX"BY"}z T"qZT"tN"{O"pX"B"X"O"o $ _"uY"z @°‡N"Z_"_Y" T"Zp @°pŒ>p
$$ 35ñ6 $$
dsO\"p <\"[pT"z O"_Y"p_O"z Zp\"N"pY" <S"\"uù E" $

Zpb"_Y"pu W"b"<Y"^Y"pX"_O\"p<X"OY"WY"pT"O"<fl"X"pX"o3 $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) dsO\"u<O" $ Zpb"_Y"# O"_Y"p_O"z <\"[pT"z dsO\"p, Zp\"N"pY" <S"\"uù E", Ô\"z <\"[pT"z @°ZpuO"r<O" <\"c"pTY"
E", O\"pz W"b"<Y"^Y"pX"#, W"b" ÏQS"u [wJo>, Ú<O" \"QSOY"# _"OY"#, ÚX"pz _"rO"pz ÏWY"pT"O"S"o ÏWY"pB"EF>S"o $$36$$
O"e"v\" <e"G"J>p S"pX" ]"s´W"p\"p4 <S"]"pE"Zr $

]"Y"pS"p ]"Y"S"u \"w´p B"pX"sQpZpX"sQp`ZO"o $$ 37 $$
1. ëù ZpX"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 2. ë@°‡N"pu Z\"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë@°‡N"pZ_"#í Ú<O" E" $
3. ëñ<X"OY"WY"T"O"<fl"X"pX"oí 3. ë]"s´W"p\"p <T"å[pAY"pT_"Z#ÆrO\"p<Q<O" W"p\"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
70 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".4 71
(W"p.Qr.) O"e"u<O" $ O"e"v\" Zpb"_"ÆrN"pz X"RY" Ô\", ]"Y"S"z T"Y"{ä_O"<_X"S"o ]"Y"pS"p <e"G"J>p S"pX" <e"G"J>p Ú<O"
T"}<_"´p, ]"s´pu W"p\"# _\"W"p\"# Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p \"w´p <S"]"pE"Zr, ÌQpZpz duŒ>pz B"pz \"pE"z ÌQp`ZO"o
Ì\"pE" $ ‚I"o `ZN"u [Do> $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"Y"pS"p ]"Y"S"u $ O"QpO\" Ô\" T"}V"s´p _\"T"n™Õ>pP"{@°P"S"puO_"s@°p <e"G"J>p $ ÚY"z <\"W"r^"N"T"se"r<O"
\"QìSO" $ S"uQz B"}SP"@w°O"o_"XX"O"<X"<O" W"p<O" $ ëÔ@°_O\"p_O"u <\"W"r^"N"#í ÚOY"sT"qZ \"E"S"z E" O"Qu\" _"X"P"{Y"O"u $
ëÔ@°_O"e" X"Y"p ™Õ># ]\"uO"EF>e"pu <\"W"r^"N"#í (27.32) Ú<O" E" ZpX"pY"N"u $ ÏSY"P"p <T"O"p X"X" ÚOY"u\"p-
\"bY"O"o $$ 37 $$
ÏpOX"pS"z A"pQO"pS"pYY"p{ S" _"rO"pz1 _"pR"s_"XX"O"pX"o $

S"uY"z ]"puEY"p X"X" _\"T"nQ]"{S"z O"<fl"Q]"{S"X"o $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpOX"pS"<X"<O" $ ù ÏS"pY"p{# ù Zpb"_"<ÆY"#, ÏpOX"pS"z X"pz A"pQO" W"b"Y"O" $ A"pQ W"b"N"u [puJo>,
_"pR"s_"XX"O"pz _"rO"pz S" A"pQO" $ ÚY"z _"rO"p ]"puEY"p S" $ O"<fl"Q]"{S"z O"<_X"S"o ™Õ>pSO"# X"X" _\"T"n_Y" _\"T"npP"{_Y"
Q]"{S"X"o $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpOX"pS"X"o $ _\"pOX"pS"X"u\" A"pQO" _\"]"ZrZX"o $ ëÏpOX"pS"z A"pQO"pS"pY"p{ S" _"rO"pz W"b"<Y"^Y"P" $
G"S"@°_Y" _"sO"p<X"Õ>pz √s^"pz Q]"ZP"_Y" E" $ _\"T"npu Âù X"Y"p ™Õ>pu Qp‡N"pu ZpuX"`^"{N"# $ Zpb"_"pS"pX"W"p\"pY"
W"O"s{Z_Y"p W"\"pY" E"í (27.5-6) Ú<O"E" $$ 38-9 $$
ÚOP"z \"QSO"rz <e"G"J>pz Zpb"_Y"# T"YY"{\"pZY"S"o $

W"rO"p#2 _"SOY"GY" O"pz O"S\"rz _\"T"nz V"}t`r<O" E"pV"}s\"S"o $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚOP"<X"<O" $ Zpb"_Y"# W"rO"p# _"OY"#, O"S\"rz O"pz _"rO"pz _"SOY"GY", ÚOP"z \"QSO"rz <e"G"J>pz T"Y"{\"p-
ZY"S"o $ ™Õ>pu Y"# _\"T"n_O"z V"}t<` Ú<O" (E") ÏV"}s\"S"o > $$ 39 $$
ZpX"pY"pÄ"<[X"pV"´˜ <e"G"J>p \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"o $
ÏQ<]"{ ZpC"\"# b"puN"rz _"≥_"S"o ‡<R"Zz <T"V"S"o $$ 40 $$
1. ëS" Ærz O"pX"oí 2. ëe"_O"p# _"SOY"GY"í Ú<O", ëW"rO"pz _"SOY"GY" í Ú<O" E" $
71 (VOLUME-2)
1
72 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"pY"u<O" $ <e"G"J>p drZpX"pY" ÏÄ"<[# _"zÒ"`_O"_O"z ÏpV"RY", drZpC"\"# b"puN"rz W"s\"z _"≥_"S"o
‡<R"Zz Z◊O"z O"O"o <T"V"S"o ÏQ<]"{ Ú<O" \"p◊Y"z \"E"_O"O"o ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zp\"N"T"p<[O"pz b"puN"rz B"}_"S"o $ Zb"_"pz ‡<R"Zz <T"V"S"o $ S"uQz ZpX"pY"N"u T"ÈO"u $$ 40 $$
_"pu&´˜p_O" <]"<V"@°pz1 QpSO"rz `SO" `z_"_"`<æN"rX"o $
_"pS"sG"# _"rO"Y"p Qu\Y"p X"puQO"u T"s^T"@u° T"sS"# $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ _"# drZpX"# QSO"v<S"{<X"{O"p QpSO"r O"pX"o, B"G"QSO"<\"<S"<X"{O"p<X"OY"P"{#, `z_"pS"pz `z_"T"<b"N"pz
Y"O_"`æz O"Q_Y"p Ï_O"r<O" O"P"p O"pz <]"<V"@°pz ÏRY"p_O" ÏRY"<O"Œ>O"o $ T"sS"# _"pS"sG"# [bX"N"_"<Ò"# drZpX"#
Qu\Y"p _"rO"Y"p _"p´| T"s^T"@z° T"s^T"@°<\"X"pS"z O"<_X"S"o X"puQO"u (`SO") $ X"sQ `^"u{ [Jo> $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) QpSO"rz B"G"QSO"X"Y"rX"o $ T"sS"# T"s^T"@u° X"puQO" Ú<O" _\"T"npSO"ZX"o $$ 41ñ3 $$
]\"uO"X"p⁄Y"pXV"ZR"Zp ]\"uO"pÁpv2 W"p<O" G"pS"@°î $
_"pB"ZuN" T"qZ<b" "u3 E"SÁ[uA"u\" _"sSQZr $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]\"uO"u<O" $ _"pB"ZuN" T"qZ<b" "u T"qZ\"u<Õ>O"u, ]\"uO"∆"p_"pv Ï<Á∆" O"<_X"S"o, _"sSQZr G"pS"@°î, X"p⁄Y"z
T"s^T"X"p[p O"Ç" ÏXV"Zz \"Æz O"Ç" (]\"uO"u)]"s±u° O"u R"pZY"O"r<O" O"P"p _"O"r E"SÁ[uA"u\" E"SÁ@°[u\" W"p<O" $
W"p Qr "pv [Jo> $$ 42 $$
E"O"s©{ìSO"<S" QSO"rSÁu E"SÁ\"NN"u{ X"Y"p T"sS"# $
ZpX"# _"[bX"N"pu ™Õ># ]"s±°X"p⁄Y"pXV"Zpu \"Z# $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"O"sqZ<O" $ E"SÁ_Y" \"N"{ Ú\" \"N"pu{ Y"<_X"S"o _" O"P"p O"<_X"S"o, E"O\"pZ# QSO"p Ï_Y" _"SO"r<O"
O"P"p O"<_X"S"o, QìSO"S"pz B"G"pS"p<X"SÁu duŒu> ÔuZp\"O"u, X"p⁄Y"z X"p[p O"Ç" ÏXV"Zz E" ]"s±u° X"p⁄Y"pXV"Zu Y"_Y" _"
O"P"p, \"Z# duŒ>#, _"[bX"N"# ZpX"# X"Y"p T"sS"™{Õ># $$ 43 $$
1. ë_"pu&RY"p_O"u <]"<V"@°pX"oí Ú<O", ëÏRY"p_O"u <]"<V"@°pX"oí Ú<O" E" $ 2. ë]\"uO"pÁpv @v°[p_"uí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëT"qZ<b" "pí $ ë_"pB"ZuN" T"qZ<b" "p <S"Z_O"p, _"X"sÁpuOT"fl"uOY"P"{#, QpÕ>p{ìSO"@u° O"s _"pB"ZuN" _"B"Z\"z]"pu¨\"uS" T"qZ<b" "p OY"òu°OY"P"{#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
72 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".4 73
T"}@°p]"X"pS"X"p@°p]"u B"G"uSÁu B"G"<\"@}°X"X"o1 $

ZpX"z ™^Ã>p&S\"B"pO"o _"rO"p `z_"r `z_"<X"\"puO‰lO"p2 $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}@°p]"u<O" $ _"rO"p Ïp@°p]"pu <\"Y"f"<_X"S"o, B"G"uSÁu T"}@°p]"X"pS"X"o, B"G"_Y" <\"@}°X" Ú\" <\"@}°X"pu
3
Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z drZpX"z ™^Ã>p, `z_"z ZpG"`z_"T"<b"N"z ™^Ã>p `z_"r\" ZpG"`z_"r\" ÌO‰lO"p _"O"r ÏS\"B"pO"o
ÏS\"B"EF>O"o $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp@°p]"u T"}@°p]"X"pS"z `z_"z ™^Ã>p ÌO‰lO"p ÌOT"<O"O"p `z_"r\" $$ 44 $$
@°pSO"_Y"päz O"O"# T"}p "p _"rO"uY"z T"}u<b"O"p X"Y"p $

_T"w]"SO"r T"p<N"T"≠pWY"pz <Q\"p@°Z<S"]"p@°Zpv $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°pSO"_Y"u<O" $ O"O"# ÚY"z _"rO"p X"Y"p T"}<u b"O"p _"O"r T"pN"r T"≠u Ú\" O"pWY"pz <Q\"p@°Z<S"]"p@°Zpv _"tY"{E"SÁpv
4
_T"w]"SO"r _"O"r @°pSO"_Y" W"O"s{# drZpX"_Y" Ïäz ÌZ_O"z T"}p "p $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"O"# @°pSO"_Y"päX"sO_"åz T"}p "p <Q\"p@°Z<S"]"p@°Zpv _T"w]"SO"r X"Y"p _\"T"nu T"}u<b"O"p ™Õ>p $$ 45 $$
ÌT"YY"s{T"qZ S"pu [äpz ZpX"_O"pWY"pz _"` <_P"O"# $

Y"pS"u ]\"uO"\"w^"vYY"s{◊O"u ]\"uO"p@°⁄T"pu SY"Q<]"{ _"# $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌT"Zr<O" $ ]\"uO"p Y"u \"w^"p \"w^"W"p_O"v# Y"s◊O"u, Y"pS"z ZP"_O"<_X"S"o, O"pWY"pz _"rO"p[bX"N"pWY"pX"o, E"SÁ-
_"tY"p{WY"p<X"<O" \"p, _"` <_P"O"# _"# drZpX"#, ]\"uO" Ïp@°⁄T" ÏpW"ZN"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, S"# Ï_X"p@z° [äpz
[äpY"p ÌT"qZ, ëÌT"Y"{RY"R"_"# _"pX"rTY"uí (Ï._"t.8.1.7) Ú<O" <üO"rY"p, SY"Q<]"{, X"Y"u<O" ]"u^"# $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"# [äpX"sT"Y"{sT"qZ $ _"pX"rTY"u \"pEY"u \"rT_"p $ " Ê·‡»Ì®‹ Ê·‡«Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ÏO"pu S"pe"puT"qZ]"VQ
Ó°R\"{\"E"S"#, <@°SO"s Qu]"O"# @°p[O"∆" _"pX"rTY"\"E"S"# $ O"pWY"pz _"rO"p[bX"N"pWY"pX"o $ \"w^"vZÕ><W"Y"s{◊O"u ZP"u $
ëT"pNLs>Z^"{W"Y"sòu°S" ZP"uS"pÕ>Y"sG"p _\"Y"X"oí (27.17) Ú<O" E" $ ]\"uO"p@°⁄T"# ]"s±°X"p⁄Y"pXV"ZR"Z# $ SY"Q<]"{ <S"O"Zpz
_Us°J>X"Q<]"{ $$ 46 $$
1. ëB"G"uSÁu ZpG"<\"@}°X"X"oí 2. ë`z_"<X"\"p&‰lO"pí
3. ëÏp‰lO"pí 4. ëÏä<∆"Öu&ìSO"@°puZ_"pu#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $
73 (VOLUME-2)
1
74 _"z.Zp.
Zp\"N"# T"<O"O"pu ™Õ># T"s^T"@°pQR"sS"p X"Y"p $

@w°^Y"X"pN"# <ÆY"p S"rE"vXX"s{NL># @w°^N"pXV"Zpu `_"S"o $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N" Ú<O" $ X"Y"p Zp\"N"# <ÆY"p S"rE"v# ÏR"# @w°^Y"X"pN"# _"S"o, T"s^T"@z° T"s^T"@°<\"X"pS"z O"_X"pO"o
ÏR"sS"p T"<O"O"# ™Õ># $ X"sNL># X"s<NL>O"<]"Zp# @w°^N"z @w°^N"\"N"{X"XV"Zz Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# ™Õ># $ `_"z∆"
™Õ># $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zp\"N"# $ ë<\"X"pS"pO"o T"s^T"@°pQù Zp\"N"# T"<O"O"# <b"O"pv $ @w°^Y"X"pN"# <ÆY"p X"sNL>pu ™Õ># @w°^N"pXV"Z#
T"sS"#í (27.23-4) Ú<O" E" $ X"sNL># X"s<NL>O"X"sNL># $$ 47 $$
ZP"uS" A"ZY"s◊O"uS" Z◊O"X"p⁄Y"pS"s[uT"S"# $
Y"p<O" Y"pXY"pz <Q]"z O"e" T"}<\"Õ># @°©{X"z „QX"o1 $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZP"uS"u<O" $ Zp\"N"# A"ZvB"{Q{W"vY"s{◊O"_O"uS" ZP"uS", X"p⁄Y"z X"p[p O"Ç", ëX"p⁄Y"z T"s^T"u T"s^T"Qp<X"ní Ú<O"
\"vG"Y"SO"r, ÏS"s[uT"S"z B"SR"_O"Ç", Z◊O"u X"p⁄Y"pS"s[uT"S"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, Y"pXY"pz <Q]"z Y"p<O" $ Y"pO"u[{Jo> $
O"e" Q<b"N"_Y"pz <Q<]" @°Q{X"# @°Q{X"X"Y"_O"X"o, @°Q{X"„Q<X"<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK>#, „Qz T"}<\"Õ># $$ 48 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"p<O" $ ëT"}<_P"O"pu Q<b"N"pX"p]"pz T"}<\"Õ># @°Q{X"z „QX"oí (27.29) Ú<O" E" $ ëT"}<\"Õ>pu&@°Q{X"z „QX"oí
Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"T"pKz> T"K>ìSO" @u°<E"Q\"p{E"rS"p W"}pSO"p# $$ 48 $$
Zp\"N"pu&Y"z \"ZpùN" <]"z]"sX"pZuN" ]"@}°<G"O"o $
ÌÕ~>uN" @s°XW"@°NN"{∆" Y"p<O"2 Y"pXY"pX"P"pu <Q]"X"o $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N" Ú<O" $ ÏP"pu ÏY"z Zp\"N"# \"ZpùN" Y"pXY"pz Q<b"N"pz <Q]"z Y"p<O", @°pu[\"p`S"# _"S"o Y"pO"rOY"P"{#,
]"@}°<G"O"o <]"z]"sX"pZuN" Y"pXY"pz <Q]"z Y"p<O" $ @s°XW"@°N"{∆" ÌÕ~u>N" @}°X"u[@u°S" Y"pXY"pz Y"pO"rOY"S\"Y"# $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zp\"N"pu&Y"X"o $ ë\"ZpùN" Q]"B"}r\"# <]"z]"sX"pZuN" E"uSÁ<G"O"o $ ÌÕ~u>N" @s°XW"@°N"{∆" T"}Y"pO"pu Q<b"N"pz
<Q]"X"oí(27.31-2) Ú<O" E" $ Ï\"p{E"rS"p_O"s <]"z]"sX"pZz <]"]"sX"pZX"p`l# $ ë<]"z]"sX"pZ_O\"XV"s@°<T"#í Ú<O"
Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ë<]"z]"sX"pZpu&XV"s_"XW"tO"G"SO"pví Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ ÌÕ~>pu X"`pB"}r\"# $$ 49 $$
1. ë@°Q{X"„QX"oí 2. ëY"pO"p Y"pXY"pX"`pu <Q]"X"oí
74 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".4 75
A"ZY"s◊O"ZP"uS"p<T" Y"pXY"pz Y"p<O" Q]"pS"S"# $

Zpb"_Y"pu Zpb"_"p∆"pX"r1 Z◊O"\"Æp `_"SOY"`pu $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) A"ZvqZ<O" $ Q]"pS"S"# A"ZvB"{Q{W"v# Y"s◊O"pu Y"pu ZP"_O"uS"p<T" Y"pXY"pz <Q]"z Y"p<O" $ Y"pO"u[{Jo> $ Zpb"_Y"∆"
Z◊O"z \"Æz Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"p _"OY"# `_"ìSO" $ ÏX"r Zpb"_"p∆" Zòz° \"Æz Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"può°p `_"ìSO" $ `_"u `_"S"u
[Jo> $ Ï`pu $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëÏ`pu <R"B"P"u{ ]"pu@u° E" @°‡N"pP"{<\"^"pQY"pu#í Ú<O" E" $ _"\"u{&TY"P"p{ Ïe" Y"P"p_"XW"\"z <\"\"<b"O"p# $
_\"T"nu \"N"{X"Y"r T"}pY"pu W"p^"p W"\"<O" $ ]"s±°\"N"{# ]"sW"@°Z# $ Zò°\"N"pu{&<S"Õ>@°pZ<O" _"pX"pSY"<S"Y"X"# $$ 50 $$
O"v[z T"rO\"p T"}S"wOY"ìSO" B"pY"SOY"pu Zpb"_"påS"p# $
B"puX"Y"„QB"p# _"\"u{ [äuY"z W"_X"_"pQW"tO"o $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"v[<X"<O" $ Zpb"_"påS"p# O"v[z <O"[√u`_O"O"o T"rO\"p B"pY"SOY"# _"OY"# T"}S"wOY"ìSO" $ S"wO"r B"pe"<\"b"uT"u
[Jo> $ _"\"u{ Zpb"_"p# B"puX"Y"puQ@°pOX"@°pu Y"pu „Q_O"z B"EF>SO"r<O" B"puX"Y"„QB"p# ™Õ>p# $ ÚY"z [äp W"_X"_"pO"o
W"_X"p\"<]"Õ>p&W"tO"o $$ 51 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"v[z T"rO\"p $ ëT"rO\"p O"v[z T"}S"wf"p∆" T"}`_"SOY"pu X"`p_\"S"p# $ [äpY"pz W"_X"·°b"pY"pz _"\"p{ Zpb"_"-
Y"pu<^"O"# $ @s°XW"@°N"p{QY"∆"uX"u _"\"u{ Zpb"_"T"så\"p# $ Z◊O"z <S"\"_"S"z B"wÂ T"}<\"Õ>p B"puX"Y"„QX"oí (27.39-40)
Ú<O", ë[äp ™Õ>p X"Y"p _\"T"nu Zp\"N"uS"pu<W"Z<b"O"p $ QBR"p ZpX"_Y" QmO"uS" \"pS"ZuN" O"T"ì_\"S"p (38) Ú<O"
E" $$ 51 $$
]\"uO"pO"T"e"# ]\"uO"pÁp\"u@°_O\"p_O"u2 <\"W"r^"N"# $
E"O"s<W"{# _"<E"\"v# _"p´{X"u\"z _\"T"npu X"X" O\"W"tO"o $$ 52 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]\"uO"u<O" $ Ô@°# <\"W"r^"N"# E"O"s<W"{# _"<E"\"v# _"p´| ]\"uO"pÁpv ]\"uO"X"pO"T"e"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o
Ïp_O"u $ X"X" Ô\"z _\"T"n# ÏW"tO"o $$ 52 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"O"s<W"{# _"<E"\"v# $ ëÏS"[p<S"[_"XT"p<O"`Y"p{AY"v# _"<E"\"v<S"{G"v#í (Y"s.@°pz.3.47) Ú<O" \"bY"<O" $
ZpX"pY"N"u E"ñëE"O"s<W"{# _"<E"\"v# _"pR"| \"v`pY"_"X"sT"ì_P"O"#í (27.35) Ú<O" $$ 52 $$
1. ëZpb"_Y"∆"p<T" S"wOY"ìSO"í 2. ëñ\"u@° Ïp_O"uí
75 (VOLUME-2)
1
76 _"z.Zp.
_"XT"<f"Z<_O" _"rO"pY"p <\"T"<f"<fl"{<]"E"pqZN"pX"o $

\Y"◊O"X"u\"z<\"R"u _\"T"nu X"p W"O_"Y"O" X"v<P"[rX"o $$ 53 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ Ô\"z <\"R"p T"}@°pZp Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"<_X"S"o _\"T"nu G"pO"u _"<O", _"rO"pY"p# \Y"◊O"z Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p _"XT"<f"# _"XT"O"o Ï<_O" $ <S"<]" E"O"s| ]"r[X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" <S"<]"E"pqZN"_O"u^"pz <\"T"<f"# <\"T"O"o
Ï<_O" $ O"_X"pO"o X"v<P"[rz X"p W"O_"Y"O" X"p _"SO"G"{Y"O" $$ 53 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"Õ>_Y" T"sS"#T"}p< "Y"puB"# _"XT"<f"# $$ 53 $$
S"p]"puW"S"p`p{ 1W"ÁuY"z _"rO"p _"\"p{å]"puW"S"p $

T"}OY"pB"O"z _"tE"Y"<O" @°p@°pu&Y"z G"pS"@°î<Ò"X"o2 $$ 54 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ _"\"p{<N" Y"pSY"åpSY"\"Y"\"p_O"v# ]"puW"S"p, W"Áp ÚY"z _"rO"p, Ï]"puW"S"X"X"åaz O"_Y" Ï`p{
Y"puBY"p S" $ ÏY"z @°p@°# G"pS"◊Y"p# <Ò"<X"Õz> T"s‡^"z T"}OY"pB"O"z _"X"rT"B"O"z _"tE"Y"<O" c"pT"Y"<O" $ _"tE" T"v]"sSY"u
[Jo> $ T"}pO"# @°p[_Y" _"X"rT"T"}p "O\"pO"o O"p™]"R\"<S"z @°ZpuO"rOY"P"{# $$ 54 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°p@°pu&Y"X"o $ ëT"b"r E" ]"pA"p<S"[Y"z T"}<\"Õ># T"sS"#T"sS"∆"puf"X"_"pSO\"\"pQrí (27-53) Ú<O" E" $
ëT"b"r @°p@°p<Q#í Ú<O" <O"[@°@°pZ#, <]"ZpuX"<N"@°pZ∆" $ ëT"b"r <T"å<[@°pí Ú<O" W"t^"N"@°pZ# $$ 54ñ5 $$
\"QSOY"p<X"<O" Zpb"_Y"pz \Y"[T"EF>[X"v<P"[r $

`p ZpX" ZpX" S"pP"u<O" T"p[Y"u<O" T"sS"#T"sS"# $$ 55 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"QSOY"p<X"<O" $ Zpb"_Y"pz <e"G"J>pY"pz Ú<O" \"QSOY"pz _"OY"pX"o, EF>[X"v<P"[r \Y"pG"uS" X"v<P"[r,
_"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"qZOY"P"{#, `p ZpX" Ú<O", S"pP" Ú<O", T"p[Y" Ú<O" T"sS"#T"sS"# \Y"[T"O"o <\"[pT"z E"@}u° $ [T" \Y"◊O"pY"pz
\"p<E" [Do> $$ 55 $$
\"pX"v# <T"}Y"z\"Qv_O"_Y"p `_O"pu‡S"Y"S"vZP" $
<]"Zr^"X"p[p@°QarS"<aS"pW"vZ@°XTY"O" $$ 56 $$
1. ëW"Áp X"å[_\"·°T"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. G"pS"@°î<Ò"z _"rO"pX"S"puZP"X"o $ _"rO"p<Ò"z _"rO"pT"<O"z ZpX"<X"<O" \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
76 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".4 77
(W"p.Qr.) \"pX"vqZ<O" $ ÏP" O"_Y"p# _"rO"pY"p# <T"}Y"z T"}r<O"<\"^"Y"X"sQSO"z \"QSO"r<O" <T"}Y"z\"Qp<S" O"v#, \"pX"v#
\"pX"W"pB"_P"v#, <]"Zr^"pN"pz <]"Zr^"T"s^T"pN"pz X"p[p _"p E", @°Qar E", S"<aS"z E", O"u^"pz ÏpW"u\" ÏpW"p @°pìSO"Y"u{^"pz
O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S" O"v#, `_O"∆" Ó°‡∆" S"Y"S"z E" O"v# Ï@°XTY"O" ÏE"p⁄Y"O" $ @°<T" E"[S"u [Do> $$ 56 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"pX"vZT"_"\Y"v# $ <]"Zr^"X"p[pW"pu `_O"pAY"pu W"sG"QNL># $ @°Qar@°pNL>pW" Ó°‡QNL># $ S"<aS"pW"z
S"Y"S"X"o $ \"pX"W"pB"_Us°ZN"z ÆrN"pz ]"sW"Q<X"<O" ]"@s°S"c"p# $ ë™]Y"O"u E" _Us°ZÇ"b"s# T"≠T"e"<X"\"p&Y"O"X"o $ Ú{^"Ç"
‚<^"O"pu \"p&_Y"p Q<b"N"pY"p ÏQ<b"N"# $ Ï@°_X"pQu\" \"vQuÂp V"p`lZu@°# T"}@°XT"O"u $ @°ZuN"s`_O"T"}<O"X"# _"\Y"∆"pu‡Z-
S"sf"X"# $ \"uT"X"pS"# _"E"Y"<O" ZpC"\"z T"sZO"# ì_P"O"X"oí (27.50ñ52) Ú<O" E" $ <T"}Y"z\"Qv# $ ë<T"}Y"\"]"u \"Q#
A"E"oí (Ï._"t.3.2.38) Ú<O" X"sX"o $$ 56 $$
ÚX"pX"\"_P"pX"<A"[pz T"]Y"S"o T"\"S"S"SQS"# $
<E"SO"Y"pX"p_" V"`lR"p @°pYY"{B"pvZ\"Y"<Se"O"# $$ 57 $$
Zpb"_"r<W"Z<\"c"pO"# _"rO"pz <\"]\"p_"Y"fl"`X"o $
_"z\"<Q^Y" Ú<O" Âp_"pz <S"Ápz T"}OY"vb"O" T"}W"s# $$ 58 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚX"p<X"<O" $ Ï<A"[pz ÚX"pX"\"_P"pz _"rO"p\"_P"pz T"]Y"S"o T"\"S"S"SQS"# `S"sX"pS"o, @°pY"p{N"pz _"rO"p_"XW"p^"N"p-
<Q@°pY"p{N"pz Y"ûpvZ\"z V"p`l⁄Y"X"o, @°pY"{_Y" X"`f\"<X"<O" \"p, ZpX"<S"Y"s◊O"@°pY"{V"`lX"pS"uS"u<O" \"p, O"uS" Y"<Se"O"#
<S"Y"<Se"O"# _"S"o, (Zpb"_"r<W"# Ï<\"c"pO"# _"S"o,) _"rO"pz <\"]\"p_"Y"S"o drZpX"E"qZe"\"N"{S"p<QS"p ZpX"W"wOY"pu&Y"<X"<O"
<\"]\"p_"X"sT"G"S"Y"S"o _"S"o, Ï`z _"z\"<Q^Y"u _"rO"Y"p _"XW"p^"N"z @°qZ^Y"u $ \"Q \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" [wJo> $ Ú<O" ÏS"uS"p-
<W"T"}pY"uN" T"}W"s# _"\"{_"X"P"pu{&<T" `S"sX"pS"o Ïp_"pz Zpb"_"rS"pz <S"Ápz T"}OY"vb"O" $$ 57ñ8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zpb"_"vZ<\"<QO"O"Y"p _"rO"pY"v ZpX"_"SQu]"<S"\"uQS"pAY"uS" @°pY"{B"pvZ\"uN" <S"Y"<Se"O"# $ _"z\"<Q^Y"u $
ë\Y"ò°\"pE"pz _"X"sÇ"pZN"uí (Ï._"t.1.3.48) ÚOY"pOX"S"uT"QX"o $$ 57ñ8 $$
X"pS"s^"rX"p]"s X"R"sZpz _"z_@w°O"pz drO"S"s<T"}Y"pX"o $
S"r<O"X"pS"o `S"sX"pS"o \"pE"X"s\"pE" <\"J>T"pdY"# $$ 59 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"pS"s^"r<X"<O" $ <\"J>T"# ÏpdY"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, <]"z]"T"p]"pA"pX"p<dOY" <_P"O" ÚOY"P"{#, S"r<O"X"pS"o
`S"sX"pS"o, X"R"sZpz X"S"pu`ZpX"o, _"z_@w°O"pz ]"VQO"pu&P"{O"∆" X"wÕ>pX"o, <dY"# [bXY"p# O"S"s# _"rO"p O"_Y"p# <T"}Y"pX"o,
X"pS"s^"_"XV"<SR"S"r X"pS"s^"r O"pz \"pE"z Ïp]"s Ì\"pE" $$ 59 $$
77 (VOLUME-2)
1
78 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) drO"S"s# _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"# $ <]"z]"T"p<\"J>T"pdY"# $$ 59-60 $$

Ú{]"pu Qp]"Z<P"# drX"pS"o ZpX"pu ZpG"r\"[puE"S"# $
<S"<R"# _"\"{B"sN"pS"pz <` \"pZrN"p<X"\" \"pqZ<R"# $$ 60 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ú{]" Ú<O" $ Qp]"Z<P"# drZpX"# Ú{]"# _"\"{G"B"Qr]"#, drX"pS"o @°pìSO"X"pS"o, ZpG"r\"\"ÑpuE"S"u Y"_Y"
_"#, \"pZrN"pX"sQ@°pS"pz \"pqZ<R"qZ\" _"X"sÁ Ú\" _"\"u{ Y"u B"sN"p V"[\"rY"p{QY"# O"u^"pz <S"<R"ZpdY"# $$ 60 $$
@°pSO"p_Y"# 1<T"O"w_"SQu]"pO"o @°pSO"pZz _" _"X"p<\"]"O"o2 $
@°pSO"p_"◊O"X"S"p# T"}pY"pO"o @°pSO"p O"_Y" E" G"pS"@°î $$ 61 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°pSO"u<O" $ @°pSO"z Ïp_Y"z X"sA"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _"# drZpX"#, <T"O"w_"SQu]"# <T"O"sZpc"p O"_X"pO"o,
@°pSO"pZz \"S"z O"O"o _"X"p<\"]"O"o $ O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" (@°pSO"p) W"pY"p{ G"pS"@°î E" @°pSO"u W"O"{qZ Ïp_"◊O"z X"S"pu
Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p _"O"r T"}pY"pO"o $ drZpX"uN" _"` \"S"z T"}OY"B"EF>O"o $$ 61 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"_Y" @°pSO"p E" O"uS" _"` @°pSO"pZz T"}pY"pO"o $ T"pQp<QY"X"@°X"o $$ 61ñ3 $$
<\"<E"S\"pS"_Y" ZpX"_Y" Zp\"N"uS" ‚O"pz <T"}Y"pX"o $
_"[bX"N"_Y" QmO"pu&`z ™Õ>\"pS"<_X" O"p<X"X"pX"o $$ 62 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"<E"S\"u<O" $ Zp\"N"uS" ‚O"pz _"rO"pz <\"<E"S\"pS"_Y" <S"X"pB"{Y"O"# _"[bX"N"_Y" drZpX"_Y" <T"}Y"pz W"pY"p|
O"p<X"X"pz _"rO"pz O"_Y" QmO"# Ï`z ™Õ>\"pS"o Ï<_X" $$ 62 $$
Qu<\" O\"pz Qu\"Qu\"pu&_"pv3 Qu\"Z∆" O"\"pS"C"u $
@s°]"[z T"wEF>O"# T"}rO"pv _"OY"z QmO"X"sA"uS" <` $$ 63 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Qu\"r<O" $ S" <\"ùO"u ÏC"z T"pT"z Y"_Y"p_O"O_"XV"s<´#, Qu<\" _"rO"u, O\"pz Qu\"# drZpX"#, O"\" Qu\"Z#
W"O"s{ZS"sG"pu [bX"N"∆", Ú<O" O"pv drZpX"[bX"N"pv @s°]"[z b"uX"z O"O"o QmO"_Y" Y"O"o X"sA"z O"uS", QmO"üpZuN"uOY"P"{#, T"wEF>O"#,
_"OY"z Y"P"pP"{X"o $$ 63 $$
1. ë@°pSO"pu&_Y"p#í 2. ë@°pSO"pZz _"X"X"p<\"]"O"oí $ ë[bX"N"uS" _"X"z @°pSO"pZz \"S"X"p<\"]"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëQu\"Qu\"pu&Y"X"oí $ ëO\"p<X"<O" O"pv Qu\"puí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
78 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".4 79
Ô\"z\"◊O"pZX"uS"z <\"J><T"<\"J>T"_"z_"qåS"z X"å[påz

<T"åz _"pvQpX"S"r\"Qo R"\"a<S"\"_"S"z T"≠ZpB"p‡N"p_Y"X"o $
@u°]"pS"sO_"pYY"{ Qpu^N"p X"sA"<\"R"sX"]"S"v‡fl"X"YY"p&@s°[pb"r
™Õ˜>p ZpX"_Y" QmO"z _"ZN"Z<N"@°Y"p _"p X"wB"pb"r QQ]"{ $$ 64 $$
_"sSQZ@°pNLu> E"O"sOP"{# _"BB"{# $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ X"wB"_Y" Ï<b"N"rÚ\" Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p _"p _"rO"p, Ô\"z\"◊O"pZX"o, <\"J><T"S"#
<]"z]"T"p\"wb"_Y" Y"pu <\"J>T"# ]"pA"p O"_Y"p 1Ïp_"åpu&_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"X"o, <]"z]"T"p\"wb"]"pA"p\"<_P"O"<X"OY"P"{#,
X"å[p<S" ]"puW"S"p<S" Ïåp<S" Ï\"Y"\"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, _"pvQpX"S"r\"O"o O"<J>üO"o <T"åz <T"å\"N"{X"o, R"\"az
]"sW"}z <S"\"_"S"z \"Æz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, T"≠ZpB"\"O"o T"≠ZpB"Z—"\"Q‡N"z Z◊O"z Ïp_Y"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, ZpX"_Y"
QmO"z `S"sX"SO"X"o, Qpu`{_O"_O"uS" @u°]"pS"sO_"pY"{ ÏT"_"pY"{, X"sA"X"u\" <\"R"s∆"SÁ_O"z Ï]"S"v# ]"rC"}z Ìfl"X"YY" Ì´wOY",
Ïp@s°[u Ql#A"\Y"p@s°[u Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p _"O"r, ZN"Z<N"@°pY"p _"<Ò"p _"ZN"_"Z<N"@°p O"Y"p,
drZpX"B"sN"@°îO"{S"T"Z# T"s‡^"# @°pu&Y"<X"<O" Q]"{S"puO@°NK>Y"uOY"P"{#, ™Õ˜>p QQ]"{ $$ 64 $$
Ú<O" dr<\"]\"T"<O"O"rP"{@w°O"pY"pz _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"\Y"pAY"pY"pz
W"p\"pP"{Qr<T"@°pY"pz _"sSQZ@°pNL>u E"O"sP"{# _"B"{# $$
(_"z.E"z.) æBR"ZY"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ Ô\"X"o $ ZpX"_Y" QmO"z X"wB"pb"r _"p _"rO"p _"ZN"Z<N"@°Y"p _"puO@°NK>Y"p
™Õ˜>p QQ]"{ $ @°î™]"z ZpX"_Y" QmO"X"o? <]"z]"T"p<\"J><T"<\"J>T"u _"z_"<åS"X"o _"z_"ò°X"o $ _"sA"uS" ]"pAY"pX"p-
_"rS"X"o $ ë_"X"W"uQu _"X"rE"rS"u _"sŒs>T"tG"p_"sA"u^"s E"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ _"pvQX"S"r\"Qo <\"ùsüO"o <T"åz
<T"]"åX"o $ @°î™]"r _"rO"p? Qpu^N"p @u°]"pS"sO_"pY"{, Ï]"S"v# _"T"<Q ZpX"@°P"pd\"N"p\Y"\"<Ò"b"N" Ô\" \"wb"p<W"X"sA"z
X"sA"X"sfl"X"YY" <_P"O"p $ Ïp@s°[pb"r _"XW"}pSO"S"Y"S"p $$ 64 $$
ÚOY"pE"pY"{B"pu<\"SQ_Y" @w°<O"^"s dr_"≥`ZpX"pY"N"J>r@°pY"pz _"≥È"<SÁ@°pY"pz _"sSQZ@°pNLu> E"O"sP"{_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2053+64=2117]
1. ë_"z_"åpu&_Y"p_O"r<O"í Ú<O" T"K>S"rY"X"o $ ÏSY"P"p ë<\"<J><T"<\"J>T"p_"<åS"X"oí Ú<O" X"t[T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ O"Qp æBR"Zp Ô@°pb"ZSY"tS"p W"\"<O" $ ÏP"\"p
Ô@°pb"ZSY"tS"p æBR"ZuY"<X"<O" J>r@°p@w°Qp]"Y"# _Y"pO"o $ O"Qo Y"P"p O"pOT"Y"{<S"N"{Y"uñë_"uOY"sò°p X"SP"Zp&&_"rO"o O"QS"s @w°O"\"OY"u\" E"vO"O"o @s°@°X"{í (5.2)
Ú<O", ë]"v[u]"z <E"e"@t°J>z @°<O"T"Y"<QS"pSY"e" X"puQfl"s\"p_"í (4) Ú<O" E" $
79 (VOLUME-2)
1
80 _"z.Zp.
T"Å"X"# _"BB"{#
Ô\"z <T"}Y"z\"Qz ™^Ã>p ÁlX"pB"}u <\"ÁlX"pS"S"X"o $

O"»{°Y"pX"p_" V"`lR"p O"»{°c"p O"S"sX"´˜X"p $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"<T"}Y"Y"p&S"SO"Zz <@°X"@°pZrOY"O" Ïp`ñ Ô\"<X"<O" $ Ô\"z <T"}Y"z \"QO"r<O" <T"}Y"z\"Q_O"X"o, <\"ÁlX"\"O"o
T"}\"pa\"QpS"S"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z `S"sX"SO"X"o, ÁlX"_Y" <]"z]"T"p\"wb"_Y" Y"QB"}z O"<_X"S"o ™^Ã>p, O"@{°X"t`z G"pS"pO"r<O"
O"@{°c"p, Ó°`<\"]"pZQuOY"P"{#, O"S"s _"tbX"z X"RY"X"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p _"p _"rO"p V"`lR"p O"@{°Y"pX"p_" Ó°<Ò"-
\"O"r $ O"@{° Ó°`pY"pz <[Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qu`_Y" X"RY"u W"\"z X"RY"X"X"o $ ÌQZ<X"OY"uO"O"o $ O"S"tQZr $ ëX"RY"pSX"#í (Ï._"t.4.3.8) Ú<O" X"#
T"}OY"Y"# $ O"@{°c"p Ó°`pT"pu`T"Js># $ O"@{°Y"pX"p_" Ó°`pÅ"@}u° $$ 1 $$
1
`S"sX"pS"\"O"rYY"p{&P" <\"S"rO"pu S"r<O"X"f"X"#2 $
T"}dY"p\"S"O"# T"}puE"u T"}pÄ"<[# @°Ä"[puE"S"pX"o3 $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `S"sX"p<S"<O" $ ÏP" Ï<O"]"Y"uS" S"r<O"X"pS"o S"r<O"X"f"X"# `S"sX"pS"o, Ï\"O"rY"{ \"wb"pQ\"‡Â <\"S"rO"#
<\"S"Y"\"pS"o _"S"o, T"}dY"uN" _\"W"◊OY"<O"]"Y"uS" Ï\"S"O"# S"X"}# _"S"o, T"}@w°Õ> ÏÄ"<[Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, @°Ä"\"ÑpuE"S"u
Y"_Y"p_O"pz _"rO"pz T"}<O" T"}puE"u $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"S"rO"# <\"<G"O"u<SÁY"# $ T"}dY"pY" ÏS"sS"Y"pY", T"}dY"uN" \"p, Ï\"S"O"pu S"X"}# $$ 2 $$
1. ë`S"tX"pS"\"ñí 2. ëS"r<O"_"f"X"#í
3. ë@°Ä"[puE"S"pz @°X"[S"Y"S"pX"o $ ë_\"påpÇ"puT"_"G"{S"pO"oñí (Ï._"t.4.1.54) Ú<O" T"}p "_Y" D>r^"# ëS" @}°puL>p<QV"àE"#í(56) Ú<O" <S"^"uR"#í
Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
80 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".5 81
Zpb"_"rX"´˜X"pT"fl"p @°p O\"z e"v[pu◊Y"_"sSQZr $

@°<Ç"Qo ZpX"_Y" T"—"r O\"z @°<Ç"fl"# _"U°[# dX"# $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zpb"_"r<O" $ e"Y"∆" O"u [pu@°p∆" <e"[pu@°p#, O" Ô\" e"v[pu◊Y"X"o, O"<_X"S"o _"sSQZr X"S"pu`Zp,
Zpb"_"rS"pz Y"SX"RY"z O"O"o ÏpT"fl"p T"}p "p O\"z @°p? O\"z drZpX"_Y" T"—"r @°<Ç"O"o W"pY"p{ <@°X"o? S"# dX"# _"U°[#
@°<Ç"O"o _"T"}Y"puG"S"# <@°X"o? $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"pS"fl"TY"G"pS"<fl"\" T"wEF><O" @°pY"{<_"´˜vñ @°p O\"<X"<O" $$ 3-6 $$
ÚOY"s◊O"p O"‡N"r _"puE"u <\"<´ X"pz ZpX"\"ÑW"pX"o $
√s^"pz Q]"ZP"_Y"på G"S"@°_Y" _"sO"p<X"<O" $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" Ì◊O"p O"‡N"r _"p _"rO"p, ù Ïå, X"pz ZpX"\"ÑW"pz drZpX"_Y" <T"}Y"pz _"rO"pz
<\"<´ $ <\"Q c"pS"u [puJo> $ Q]"ZP"_Y" √s^"pz T"se"W"pY"p| <\"<´ $ G"S"@°_Y" _"sO"pz <\"<´ $ Ú<O" Ó°E"u $$ 4 $$
X"pO"Ñpu{@°<T"O"p ZpX"# @s°]"[z O\"p&S"sT"wEF><O"1 $
T"}p "pu ZpX"_Y" QmO"pu&`<X"<O" X"p‡<O"ZV"}\"rO"o $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"pO"qZ<O" $ ù X"pO"#, [pu@°<T"O"p drZpX"# O\"p O\"pz T"}<O" @s°]"[z b"uX"z O"O"o (ÏS"s)T"wEF><O" <\"E"pZ-
Y"<O" $ T"wEF> <G"c"p_"pY"pz [Jo> $ drZpX"_Y" QmO"# Ï`z T"}p "# Ï<_X" $ Ú<O" X"p‡<O"# ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 5 $$
ÌT"_"wOY" O"O"_O"_Y"p `S"sX"pS"o2 W"<◊O"X"f"X"#3 $
E"ZN"p\"‡N"pVG"pW"pv R"SY"pu&_X"rOY"WY"\"SQO" $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌT"_"wOY"u<O" $ O"O"# Ï<O"]"Y"uS" W"<◊O"X"pS"o W"<◊O"X"f"X"# `S"sX"pS"o, Ï‡N"z Y"QVG"z O"_Y" ÏpW"u\" ÏpW"p
@°pìSO"# Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"pu◊O"pv O"_Y"p# E"ZN"pv ÌT"_"wOY", _"rO"p_"X"rT"z B"O\"p, Ï`z R"SY"# @w°O"@°pY"{O\"pO"o T"sNY"\"pS"o
Ï<_X" Ú<O" Ô\"X"p<Q \"QS"o ÏWY"\"SQO" $ \"<Q Ï<W"\"pQS"_O"sOY"pu[{Do> $$ 6 $$
<@°<Å"O"o O"O"pu&T"_"TT"{SO"r T"}puE"u _"p `qZN"ub"N"p $
S"tS"z _" Zp\"N"pu&<_" O\"z `SO" ·°T"pSO"Zz B"O"# $$ 7 $$
1. ëO\"pz S"s T"wEF><O"í 2. ë`S"tX"pS"oí 3. ëS"r<O"X"f"X"#í
81 (VOLUME-2)
1
82 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) <@°<Å"<Q<O" $ O"O"# `qZN"_Y" Ú{b"N"u Ú\" Ú{b"N"u [puE"S"u Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p _"p _"rO"p, <@°<Å"O"o
ÏT"_"T"{SO"r, Zp\"N"# @°<T"W"t{O\"p \"Å"Y"O"rOY"p]"äY"p ÏT"B"EF>SO"r _"O"r, O\"z ÏSY"Qo ·°T"z ·°T"pSO"Zz O"O"o,
@°<T"·°T"<X"OY"P"{#, B"O"# T"}p "# _"# Zp\"N"# S"tS"X"o, Ï<_" `SO" Ú<O" T"}puE"u $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"tS"z _" Zp\"N"# $ ë_\"z T"qZOY"GY" ·°T"z Y"# T"qZ\"}pG"@°·°T"R"w@o° $ G"S"_P"pS"u X"Y"p ™Õ>_O\"z _" Ô\"
<` Zp\"N"#í (34.15) Ú<O" E" $$ 7ñ8 $$
Y"<Q ZpX"_Y" QmO"pu&<_" \"Q ZpX"_Y" [b"N"X"o $
\"pf"p| E"p&<f"{ìEF>Q1z O"_Y" T"sNY"@°îf"u{# T"}@°îf"{Y" $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"Qr<O" $ O\"z Y"<Q drZpX"_Y" QmO"# Ï<_" O"<`{ ZpX"_Y" [b"N"X"å_"XT"O"o O"O"o \"Q $ T"sNY"p T"sNY"T"}Qp
@°î<O"{Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p drZpX"_Y" Ïp<O"| <F>S"f"rOY"p<O"{<EF>O"o O"pz \"pO"p| E" T"}@°îO"{Y" $$ 8 $$
Ïp@°NNY"{ G"<⁄T"O"z2 O"_Y"p \"p◊Y"c"pu \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"o $
[b"N"z Qu\"Qu\"_Y" @°pu \"◊O"p&P"p<T" _"tEY"O"u $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp@°NY"u{<O" $ O"_Y"p# @°O"{qZ ^"Œ>r, O"Y"uOY"P"{#, Y"É"<⁄T"O"z T"}pu◊O"z \"E"# O"O"o Ïp@°NY"{, O"_Y"p G"ì⁄T"O"z
\"E" Ú<O" \"p, Ïp@°NY"{ \"p◊Y"z G"pS"pO"r<O" \"p◊Y"c"#, <\"\"<b"O"pP"{T"}<O"T"pQ@°\"p◊Y"T"}Y"puB"u E"O"sZ ÚOY"P"{#, `S"sX"pS"o
Qu\"Qu\"_Y" drZpX"_Y" [b"N"z O"O"o @°# T"s‡^"# \"◊O"p _"p@°⁄Y"uS" T"}<O"T"pQ<Y"O"p? S" @°pu&T"rOY"P"{# $ ÏP"p<T"
\"◊O"sX"]"◊Y"O\"u&<T" _"tEY"O"u [u]"O"# @°PY"O"u $ _"tE" T"v]"sSY"u [Jo> $ Ú<O" \"p◊Y"z \"E"_O"O"o ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"<⁄T"O"z \"E"S"X"o $ _"tEY"O"u <@°<Å"QlEY"O"u $ ÏP"p<T" _"sŒs> ÌEY"O"u $$ 9 $$
3
b"X"p b"X"pz Z<\"_O"uG"# @°pX"# @°pìSO"z \"w^"p Y"]"# $
ÏSY"u E"pSY"pS"o B"sN"pS"o Qu\"p# <]"b"SO"u T"}ubY" ZpC"\"u $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) b"X"p<X"<O" $ ëb"X"p W"t<X"# b"X"pz b"pìSO"z ZpC"\"u T"}ubY" <]"b"O"uí Ú<O" Y"P"pY"puBY"z _"\"{e"pS\"Y"# $ Z<\"#
O"uG"_O"O"o ZpC"\"u T"}ubY" <]"b"O"u $ @°pX"# @°pìSO"z ]"puW"pX"o, ë@°pìSO"# ]"puW"p<W"@°pX"Y"pu#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, ZpC"\"u
1. ëE"p<O"{<W"QpX"oí Ú<O", ëE"p<f"{ìEF>QpX"oí Ú<O" E" $ 2. ëÏp@°NY"{ \"<N"{O"z O"_Y"pñí
3. ëb"X"pz b"X"pí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
82 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".5 83
T"}ubY" <]"b"O"u $ \"w^"p ÚSÁ#, ë\"w^"p `qZ`Y"# T"}pE"rS"V"<`{# _X"wO"#í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ Y"]"# ZpC"\"u T"}ubY" <]"b"O"u $
ÏSY"u E" Qu\"p \"_\"pQY"# ÏSY"pS"o V"[p<QB"sN"pS"o ZpC"\"u T"}ubY" <]"b"SO"u $ <]"b" <\"ùpuT"pQpS"u [Jo> $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpC"\"u B"O"pz b"X"pz T"}ubY" b"X"p W"t<X"# b"X"pB"sN"z <]"b"O" ÚOY"p<Q $ ëO"uG"_"p&&<QOY"_"äp]"# b"X"Y"p
T"w<P"\"r_"X"# $ V"w`_T"<O"_"X"pu V"s´˜p Y"]"_"p \"p_"\"puT"X"#í (35.9) Ú<O" E" $ \"w^"p ÚSÁ# $$ 10 $$
ZpX"pu `qZSX"<N"]Y"pX"# T"≠pb"# <_"z`<\"@}°X"# $
Ô\"z [pu@°T"}\"pQpu&XV" _"OY"z O"u&S"sT"X"# T"<O"# $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX" Ú<O" $ drZpX"# `qZSX"<N"\"<QSÁS"r[\"EÿY"pX"#, T"≠\"Q<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, <_"z`_Y"
<\"@}°X"Ú\" <\"@}°X"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, ù ÏXV" X"pO"#, ëÏXV"pP"{S"ùpu#ñí (Ï._"t.7.3.107) Ú<O" „_\"#,
_"rO"u, O"u T"<O"# drZpX"# S" <\"ùO"u ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# Ï_"™]" ÚOY"P"{# $ Ô\"z [pu@°pS"pz G"S"pS"pz T"}\"pQ#
T"}@°P"S"z ÚQz E" X"üE"# _"OY"z O"PY"X"o $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `qZSX"<N"]Y"pX" ÚOY"p<QS"puT"X"pS"@°P"S"z @u°\"[z [pu@°T"}\"pQ# $ ÏS"sT"X"_O"u T"<O"qZ<O" O"s _"OY"X"o $$11$$
Ô@°·°T"pu <ü]"s±°pu&_"pv <e"_"X"<Æ^"s E"pufl"O"# $
<e"^"s O"pX"}<Æ^"s <√BR"<Æ\"<[<ÆG"B"ûl‡# $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô@u°<O" $ e"r<N" Y"p<S" G"B"ìSO" O"u^"pz B"s‡# Ï_"pv drZpX"# Ô@z° X"sAY"z ·°T"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# $
ëÔ@°# T"}R"pS" Ì<©Õ>#í Ú<O" \"E"S"pO"o $ _"\"{e"p\"O"pZp<Q^"s W"uQZ<Ò" Ú<O" \"p $ <ü]"s±°# üpWY"pz X"pO"p<T"O"wT"b"pWY"pz
]"s±°# ]"s´# $ X"pO"p<T"O"w\"z]"üY"]"s<´X"p<S"OY"P"{# $ Y"üp ]"s´B"SR"üY"\"pS"o @s°_"sX"B"SR"X"R"sB"SR"\"p<S"OY"P"{# $
ë@s°_"sX"_"X"p B"SR"uS" c"pO"\Y"p X"`rW"sG"pu X"S"sG"p# $ X"R"sB"SR"p V"`l<\"f"p#ñí Ú<O" \"E"S"pO"o $ QSO"S"Y"S"Y"pu<\"{]"u^"uN"
]"s±°B"sN"Y"s◊O" Ú<O" \"p $ Ï_"pv <e"_"X"# <e"<W"# @u°]"pB"}\"w^"N"G"pS"s<W"# _"X"# $ ë@u°]"pB"}z \"w^"N"z G"pS"s _"X"z Y"_Y"
_" W"tT"<O"#í Ú<O" \"E"S"pO"o $ e"r<N" @s°<b"S"p<W"‚QY"p<S" O"u^"s Ìfl"O"# $ ëÌfl"O"@s°<b"# <b"<O"T"# T"qZX"NL>[pufl"O"S"pW"Y"#
<b"<O"T"p# $ ‚QY"z S"\"uT"S"z T"wP"s _"X"pufl"O"z X"pz_"[z E" S"wT"O"rS"pX"oí Ú<O" E" $ Ï_"pv <e"^"s `_O"T"pQO"aS"ue"S"A"pAY"u^"s
<e"^"s _P"[u^"s O"pX"}# Z◊O"\"N"{# $ ëZ◊O"p<W"# _"sA"X"pT"npu<O" @w°^N"p<W"©l{#<A"O"p<X"Y"pO"oí ÚOY"p<Q E" $ Ï_"pv <e"^"s
T"pQZuA"p<[åX"<N"@u°]"pAY"_P"[u^"s <√BR"# $ ë<√BR"p _Y"pO"o T"pQZuA"uY"z R"<S"S"pz \Y"OY"Y"uS" O"s $ QqZÁO\"z T"qZc"uY"X"oí
Ú<O" E",ë<√BR"pufl"O"_"X"X"N"Y"pu R"S"\"<S"O"p<\"^"Y"W"puB"W"pu◊O"pZ#í Ú<O" E" $ ë<√BR"S"r[X"wQl@s°<Å"O"p_O"P"p
83 (VOLUME-2)
1
84 _"z.Zp.
X"tR"{G"p# _"sA"@°Zp# _"X"z <]"Z#í Ú<O" E" $ Ï_"pv <e"\"<[# <O"æ# \"[Y"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, ÌQZu ZuA"pe"Y"\"p-
<S"OY"P"{# $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"SO"·°T"pu&TY"u@°·°T"pu&_"pv $ _"\"{·°T"u^\"W"uQpO"o $ _"\"pu{f"X"O\"pÇ"v@°·°T"# $ ëÔ@z° ·°T"z V"`lR"p Y"#
@°Zpu<O"í, ëÔ@°pu Qu\"# _"\"{W"tO"u^"s B"tM>#í ÚOY"pùp ds<O"# $ ë<ü]"s±°\"pS"oí (35.20) Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $ ëüpv ]"s´pv
O"s ]"sW"pv ]"s±°pv \"z]"pv X"pO"s# <T"O"s_O"P"pí Ú<O" <O"[@°@°pZpQY"# $ ëüpv QSO"S"ue"u ]"s±u° Y"_Y" _" <ü]"s±°\"pS"oí Ú<O"
W"t^"N"@°pZ# $ ÏP"E" üY"pu# X"t[·°T"u&\"O"pZ·°T"u E" ]"s±°# Ï_T"wÕ>Qpu^"[u]"# <ü]"s±°# $ Ô@°·°T"O\"pO"o $ üY"pu#
<S"B"}ù&S"sB"}ù E" ]"s±°# T"b"T"pO"Zp<ÒY"pO"o $ üY"puZG"{S"u QpS"u E" ]"s±°# $ Ï<\"<Ò"@}°X"\"G"{S"pO"o $ üY"pu# ]"e"pv <X"e"u
E" ]"s±°# _"X"# $ Y"P"pY"puBY"z \"O"{S"pO"o $ ë_"X"# ]"e"pv E" <X"e"u E"í Ú<O" <` _X"ZìSO" $ ë<e"_"X"<Æ^"s E"pufl"O"# $
<e"O"pX"}<Æ^"s E" <√BR"pu B"XW"rZ<Æ^"s <S"OY"]"# $ <e"\"[rX"pS"oñí (35.17-8) Ú<O" E" $ <e"^\"\"Y"\"u^"s
_"X"# $ ë@u°]"pB"}z \"w^"N"z G"pS"s _"X"z Y"_Y" _" W"tT"<O"#í Ú<O" _X"ZN"pO"o $ ÏP"E" _"p<O\"@°p<QW"uQuS" <e"<\"R"u^"s
G"r\"u^"s _"X"# ÏT"b"T"pO"r, Y"P"pY"puBY"z U°[QpO"p $ <e"^"s [pu@u°^"s _"X"# _"X"pS"O"Y"p \Y"p "# $ <e"^"s \"uQu^"s _"X"#
_"X"pS"O"Y"p X"sAY"\"wfY"p T"}<O"T"pù# $ <e"^"s @°p[u^\"<T" _"X"pu <S"<\"{@°pZ# $ <e"^"s E"pufl"O"# $ ëS"pWY"SO"#@s°<b"\"b"pu-
<W"‡fl"O"v# <b"<O"T"pu W"\"uO"oí Ú<O" _X"ZN"pO"o $ ÏP"E" <e"^"s \"uQu^"s E" Ìfl"O"# _"\"pu{f"X"O\"uS" _O"sO"# $ <e"^"s
O"pX"}# $ e"Y"pu S"ue"pSO"pQY"_O"pX"}p Ï‡N"p Y"_Y" _" <e"O"pX"}# $ ëS"ue"pSO"S"A"T"pNY"<¥O"av_O"pX"}<Æ<W"# _"sA"rí Ú<O"
_X"ZN"pO"o $ <e"^"s <√BR"# $ ë<√BR"p W"\"<O" \"v Y"u^"pz T"pQZuA"p# <]"Zpu‡`p# $ O"P"p <[åX"<N"_O"u^"pz X"`pW"pBY"z
<\"<S"<Q{]"uO"oí Ú<O" _"pX"s<Á@°\"E"S"X"o $ <e"\"<[‡QZu @°NKu> E" ZuA"pe"Y"\"pS"o $ ë<_P"Zp <e"ZuA"p _"sW"B"puT"T"fl"p
<√BR"p _"sX"pz_"puT"<E"O"p _"s\"wf"p $ S" E"p<O"QrC"p{ E"O"sZål[p E" B"}r\"p_"s QrC"p{ W"\"O"r` R"SY"pí Ú<O" B"B"{-
\"E"S"X"o $$ 12 $$
E"O"s^@°[∆"O"s#<@°^@s°∆"O"tZuA"∆"O"s#_"X"#1 $
E"O"sBB"{<O"∆"O"s©{XÕ~>pu E"O"s\"u{Qpu<QO"# T"}W"s# $$ 13 $$
T"Å"<√BR"pu&Õ>\"z]"pu&_"pv2 ^"LoB"s>N"pÎ# ^"Ls>fl"O"# $
_" "u]"pu&Õ>pb"ZpAY"pS"pu3 Qu\"pu S"\"S"O"pu R"}s\"X"o4 $$ 14 $$
1. ëñ∆"O"s[A{u "∆"O"s#_"X"#í 2. ëñ<√BR"pu&Õ>\"N"pu{&_"pví Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëñ<√BR"pu&Õ>G"s{Z_"pví Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
3. ëñÕ>pb"ZpAY"pO"puñí 4. ëS"\"O"S"sR"}\{s "X"oí
84 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".5 85
(W"p.Qr.) E"O"sqZ<O" $ Ï_"pv drZpX"# E"O"s^@°[# E"O"æ# @°[p Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, E"O"s\"u{Qc"pT"@°-
ZuA"p(Y"sò°p)ålŒ>X"t[ ÚOY"P"{# $ ëX"t[u&ålŒ>_Y" \"uQpS"pz E"O"æ<_O"æ Ô\" \"p $ Ô@°p üu \"p Y"P"pY"puB"z ZuA"p
c"uY"p <üG"SX"S"pX"oí Ú<O" E" $ Ï_"pv E"O"s<^@°^@s°#, E"O\"pZ# <@°^@°\"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# $ E"O"s<\"|]"OY"ål[#,
<@°^@s°#, O"p™]"<@°^@s°E"O"sÕ>Y"T"qZX"pN"\"pS"o ^"NN"\"OY"ål[puEF~>Y" ÚOY"P"{# $ Ï_"pv E"O"æ# ZuA"p Y"_Y" O"P"pu◊O"#,
[[pJ>u ZuA"pE"O"sÕ>Y"\"p<S"OY"P"{# $ Ï_"pv E"O"s<W"{X"p{S"puSX"pS"_"z`<O"\"N"v{# _"X"# _"X"pS"# $ O"e" X"pS"z S"pX"påT"}OY"å-
T"}X"pN"X"o $ T"pQp<Q<]"ZpuSO"z Y"OT"qZX"pN"z O"QlSX"pS"X"sEY"O"u $ _"z`<O"S"p{X"pOY"SO"X"åpS"pz _"z`S"S"X"o $ ÏåpS"pz
T"}OY"åpS"pz E" _"s<_P"ZO\"X"o $ \"N"pu{ S"pX" R"tX"}p<Q\"N"{Zp<ÒY"X"o, Ô@°T"}@°pZ\"N"pu{T"uO"O\"<X"OY"P"{# $ O"P"pE" E"O"s#_"X"
Ú<O" SY"tS"p<R"@°W"p\"Z<Ò"v# X"pS"puSX"pS"_"z`<O"\"N"v{# _"<Ò"# _"X"# ÚOY"s◊O"z W"\"<O" $ E"O"sqZ<O" $ Ï_"pv drZpX"#
E"O"sN"p| <_"z`\Y"pC"}B"G"\"w^"W"pN"pz B"<O"qZ\" B"<O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# $ Ï_"pv E"O"æ# QXÕ~>p# T"}R"pS"QSO"p Y"_Y" _"
O"P"pu◊O"# $ Ï_"pv E"O\"pZpu Y"u \"uQp_O"v‡<QO"# T"}<O"T"p<QO"# $ T"Å"<√BR"# \"pB\"◊e"S"A"ZpuX"O\"E" Ú<O" T"Å"_"s
_P"[u^"s <√BR"# @°puX"a# $ O\"BQSO"S"ue"T"pQ@u°]"u^"s <√BR" Ú<O" \"p $ Ï_"pv ÏÕ>\"N"{# ÏÕ>_"s _P"[u^"s T"wŒ>\"z]"]"ZrZ-
`_O"T"pQ`_O"pål<[S"p<_"@°pE"b"s#@°N"u{^"s \"N"pu{ <\"_O"pZpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# $ \"N"{ \"N"{<@}°Y"p<\"_O"pZB"sN"\"E"S"u-
<^\"<O" R"pO"s\Y"pAY"pS"pO"o $ ëT"wŒ>\"z]"# ]"ZrZz E" `_O"T"pQpål<[_O"P"p $ S"p<_"@°p E"b"s^"r @°N"p{\"wG"\"pu Y"_Y"
E"p&Y"O"p# $ O"_Y" ZpGY"z <\"G"pS"rY"pO"oí Ú<O" E" $ Ï_"pv Ôu]\"Y"p{<Q^"LoB"s>N"v# ÏpÎ# _"XT"fl"# $ ^"Jo_"s> @°b"@s°<b"-
\"b"puC"}pN"_@°SR"[[p<J>@°p_"s Ìfl"O"# $ ë@°b"z @s°<b"∆" \"b"∆" C"}pN"z _@°SR"pu [[p<J>@°p $ _"\"{W"tO"u^"s <S"<Q{Õ>p
Ìfl"O"p_O"s ]"sW"T"}Qp#í Ú<O" \"E"S"pO"o $ Ï_"pv ëÏX"pOY"p X"<Se"N"pu QmO"p# duN"Y"∆" T"sZpu<Ò"p# $ T"sZz G"S"T"Qz
E"u<O" _" "1 T"}@w°O"Y"<_O\"X"p#í, ÚOY"s◊O"pS"pz _" "T"}@w°O"rS"pX"r]"# $ _" "[pu@°pS"pX"r]" Ú<O" \"p $ Ï_"pv ÏÕ>pb"Z#
S"pZpY"N"pÕ>pb"ZX"Se"# ÏpAY"pS"z S"pX" Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, drX"QÕ>pb"ZT"}<O"T"pù ÚOY"P"{# $ Qu\"# @}°îL>p<QB"sN"<\"<]"Õ>#
Ï_"pv S"\"_"s _P"pS"u^"s S"O"#ñë_"tbX"pNY"ål<[T"\"p{<N" @u°]"ZpuX"S"A"O\"E"# $ ]"uU°∆" _"tbX"p Y"u^"pz _Y"s_O"u S"Zp
2
QrC"{G"r<\"S"#í ÚOY"s◊O"u# $ R"}s\"X"_"<SQBR"X"o $$ 13ñ4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëE"O"s^@°[∆"O"s[u{A"∆"O"s<^@°^@s°∆"O"s#_"X"#í (35.18) Ú<O" E" $ E"O"s^@°[# $ E"O"æ# @°[p \"uQp#,
_"pX"s<Á@°T"}@°ZN"O\"pO"o E"O"s\"u{Qc"O"p_"tE"SY"pu&ålŒ>X"t[ZuA"p Y"_Y" _" E"O"s^@°[# $ ëX"t[u&ålŒ>_Y" \"uQpS"pz E"O"æ<_O"æ
1. ë_" " T"}<N"R"Y"# _X"wO"p#í Ú<O" X"t[T"pK> ÚOY"sò°X"o $ Ïe" ë_" "T"}@w°O"Y"# _X"wO"p#í Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"O"pOT"Y"{T"pK> Ú<O" _"\"u{&<T" \Y"pAY"pO"pZpu W"}pSO"p# $
<\".W"t.J>r@°pY"pX"TY"u\"X"o $ @°p.dr. J>r@°pY"pX"<T" $ _" "T"}@°w O"_O\"SY"e"può°p#ñë_\"pXY"X"pOY"∆" ZpÕ~>z E" QlB"| @°pu]"pu V"[z _"s‚O"o $ T"Z_T"ZpuT"@°pZrQz _" "påz
ZpGY"X"sEY"O"uí Ïe" _\"pX"r<O" ZpG"puEY"O" ÚOY"u@u° $ T"sZpu<Ò" ÚOY"SY"u $ T"sZpu<Ò"B"}`N"u _" "T"}@w°O"r]"# _" "u]"# Ú<O" _Y"pO"o $ Y"ù<T" ZpGY"W"}Õ># $ ÏP"p<T"
\"_O"sO"u# _"\"{ZpGY"u]" Ú<O" $
2. ÏT"tN"{<X"Qz <\"\"ZN"X"o $ ][pu@u° ^"NN"pX"u\" S"O"pS"pX"sÑuA"pO"o $ Ïe" ]X"dsQ]"S"V"sÝ"# T"tZN"rY"p Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"\Y"pAY"pS"u ì_P"O"X"o $ @°p.dr.
J>r@°pY"pX"TY"u\"X"o $
85 (VOLUME-2)
1
86 _"z.Zp.
Ô\" \"p $ Ô@°p üu \"p Y"P"pY"puB"z c"uY"p ZuA"p <üG"SX"S"pX"oí Ú<O" S"ìSQ@u°]\"Z# $ ÏP"E" Ú<SÁY"X"S"_O"T"#@°-
X"p{AY"p∆"O"æ# _\"·°T"W"tO"p# @°[p Y"_Y" $ E"O"s<^@°^@s°# $ E"O"s<\"|]"OY"ål[pOX"@°pu `_O"# <@°^@s°# $ " Ê„Ÿ‹' Ú<O"
W"p^"pY"X"o $ E"O\"pZ# <@°^@°\"pu Y"_Y" Qu`X"pS"z _" E"O"s<^@°^@s°# ^"NN"\"OY"ål[puO_"uR"# $ ë^"NN"\"OY"ål[pu Y"_O"s
SY"B"}puR"T"qZX"NL>[# $ _" "T"pQ∆"O"s`{_O"#í ÚOY"p<Q_X"ZN"pO"o $ E"O"tZuA"# $ [[pJu> E"O"tZuA"pY"s◊O"# $ ë[[pJu> Y"_Y"
™]Y"SO"u E"O"s<Æºu@°Zu<A"@°p# $ ]"O"üY"z ]"O"z ^"<Õ>_O"_Y"p&Y"s<\"|]"<O"_O"P"pí Ú<O" @°pOY"pY"S"# $ ÏP"
T"pQY"pu∆"O"tZuA"# $ ëY"_Y" T"pQO"au \"G"}R\"G"]"ãpäl-]"puT"X"p# $ ZuA"p# _"XY"@o° T"}@°p]"SO"u X"S"sG"uSÁz O"X"p<Q]"uO"oí
Ú<O" S"pZQ# $ ÏP" T"pN"pv E"O"tZuA"# $ ëT"pN"pv E"O"æpu ZuA"p∆" Y"_Y" <O"Œ>SOY"W"ålZp#í Ú<O" E"pSY"e" $ E"O"s#-
_"X"# $ ëV"p`lG"pS"t‡B"NL>p∆" E"O\"pY"{P" _"X"p<S" E"í Ú<O" V"}œ"pNLu> $ üY"puZu@°T"}X"pN"O\"z _"pXY"X"o $
ëE"O"sQ|Õ~>∆"O"sB"{<O"#í (35.19) Ú<O" E" $ E"O"sN"p{ <_"z`]"pQm{[B"G"\"w^"W"pN"pz B"<O"qZ\" B"<O"Z_Y" $ ëB"G"<_"z`B"O"r
\"rZpv ]"pQm[{ \"w^"W"puT"X"pví (48.2) Ú<O" V"p[@°pNLu> $ X"pub"-_\"B"{S"Z@°pSR"SO"X"ÏpAY"p∆"O"æpu B"O"Y"pu Y"_X"p<Q<O"
E" $ E"O"sQ|Õ~># QSO"T"<µ>üY"T"p]\"{\"<O"{SY"# E"O"æpu QzÕ~>p Y"_Y" _"# $ ë_"sO"rbN"QzÕ~>p# ]"sW"p∆"O"æ#í Ú<O" ÂpX"-
S"ìSO" $ \"Zp`_"z<Ò"pY"pz E"ñëT"Å"<√BR"pu&Õ>\"z]"\"pS"oí (35.19) Ú<O", ë^"Ls>fl"O"pu S"\"O"S"s#í (35.20) Ú<O"
E" $ T"Å"<√BR"# $ T"Å"_"s <√BR"# $ T"Å" <√BR"p Ï\"Y"\"p Y"_Y"u<O" \"p $ \"pB"o- \"◊e"-S"A"-[puX"-O\"E"#
T"Å" $ @u°]"-S"ue"-QSO"-O\"@o°-T"pQO"ap<S" \"p T"Å"p\"Y"\"p Ú<O" W"t^"N"@°pZ# $ O"P"pÂp`ñ ëÏe" \"Z‡<E"#ñ
ëE"b"s#√uùS" _"pvW"pBY"z QSO"√uùS" W"puG"S"X"o $ O\"E"# √uùS" ]"Y"S"z T"pQ√uùS" \"p`S"X"oí Ú<O" $ ë<√BR"S"r[-
X"wQl@s°<Å"O"p_O"P"p X"tR"{G"p# _"sA"@°Zp# _"X"z <]"Z#í Ú<O" <X"<`Z#í Ú<O" $ T"Å"pS"pz c"pS"u<SÁY"p-N"pX"SO"ZåpN"pz
\"p <√BR" Ú<O" E" $ ÏÕ>\"z]"# $ T"}]"_O"pÕ>\"z]"pAY"QrC"p{\"Y"\"\"pS"o $ ëV"p`m E" S"[@°p\"t·° G"çu E"uOY"Õ>\"z]"@°p#í
Ú<O" <` _X"ZìSO" $ S"[@°p\"ål⁄Y"p<\"OY"p`l# $ ÏP"E" _"pX"s<Á@°]"pÆpu◊O"p ÏpY"O"pÕ>p\"Y"\"p# $ O"P"p<` _"pX"s<Á@°X"oñ
ëT"wŒ>\"z]"# ]"ZrZz E" `_O"T"pQpål[r @°Zpv $ S"p<_"@°p E"b"s^"r @°N"pv{ T"}G"S"pu Y"_Y" E"p&Y"O"p#í Ú<O" $ ÏP"E"
ëQu\"B"SR"\"{QpS"\"p# $ Zpb"_"p∆" <T"]"pE"p∆" <O"Y"{épS"s^"O"_P"s^"#í ÚOY"s◊O"p ÏÕ>pv G"r\"\"z]"p ÏS"uS" _"wÕ>p
ÚOY"Y"X"Õ>\"z]"# $ ëc"pS"]"<◊O"V"[v]\"Y"{\"rY"{O"uG"pz_Y"]"u^"O"# $ W"B"\"EF>VQ\"pEY"p<S" <\"S"p ùY"vB"s{N"p<Q<W"#í Ú<O"
^"LoB"s>N"pÎ# $ ëÔu]\"Y"{_Y" _"X"B"}_Y" \"rY"{_Y" Y"]"_"# <dY"# $ c"pS"\"vZpBY"Y"pu∆"v\" ^"NN"pz W"B" ÚO"rZN"pí Ú<O"
E" $ ^"Ls>fl"O"# $ ë@°b"# @s°<b"∆" \"b"∆" C"}pN"z _@°SR"pu [[p<J>@°p $ _"\"{W"tO"u^"s <S"<Q{Õ>p Ìfl"O"p_O"s _"sA"T"}Qp#í
Ú<O" \"Z‡<E"\"E"S"X"o $ ëÏX"pOY"p X"<Se"N"pu QmO"p# duN"Y"∆" T"sZpu<Ò"p# $ T"sZz G"S"T"Qz E"u<O" _" " T"}<N"R"Y"# _X"wO"p#í
Ú<O" _" "pS"pz T"}<N"R"rS"pX"r]"# $ _" "[pu@°pS"pX"r]"# $ _" "EF>SQ_"pX"r]"# $ g S"X"pu S"pZpY"N"pY"uOY"Õ>pb"ZX"pAY"pS"z
Y"_Y" $ S"\"S"O"# $ S"\"_"s S"O"# _"tbX"# $ ë_"tbX"pNY"ål<[T"\"p{<N" @u°]"ZpuX"S"A"O\"E"# $ ]"uU°∆" Y"u^"pz _"tbX"p<N"
86 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".5 87
O"u S"Zp QrC"{G"r<\"S"#í Ú<O" \"Z‡<E"S"pu◊O"p# ^"Jo> $ ]X"dsV"s<´Q]"S"v# _"` S"\"u<O" W"t^"N"@°pZ# $ ÏP"E" S"\"<W"#
T"qZB"O"p<W"# _\"]"<◊O"<W"<\"{X"[p<Q<W"[r{[Y"p S"O"# $ <W"fl"p<W"\"{_O"sO"pu S"O"# $ S"s\"SO"r<O" S"\"p# \"uQX"Se"p_O"vS"{O"#
_O"sO"# $$ 13ñ5 $$
<V"XV"puŒ># @°XV"s@°NK>pu&Y"z _"sSQZpu QlSQl<W"_\"S"# $
B"G"ZpG"B"<O"# _\"pX"r _"pu&B"NY"B"sN"\"pqZ<R"# $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <V"XV"u<O" $ _"pu&Y"z <V"XV"\"O"o <V"XV"U°[\"QpuŒ>pu1 Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# $ @°XV"s\"EF>ã\"O"o <e"ZuA"puT"uO"#
@°NK>pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# $ _"pu&Y"z _"sSQZ#, QlSQlW"u# _\"S" Ú\" _\"S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# $ _"pu&Y"z B"G"-
ZpG"_Y" B"<O"qZ\" B"<O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# $ _"pu&Y"z _\"pX"r _"\"{_Y"u]"# $ _"pu&Y"z ÏB"NY"p Y"u B"sN"p_O"v#
\"pqZ<R"qZ\" \"pqZ<R"# $$ 15 $$
ÏS"s·°T"pu&S"sG"_O"_Y" [bX"N"# ]"sW"[b"N"#2 $
O\"pz \"S"u^"s <\"<E"S\"pS"pu Qu\"Zpu Qu<\" QmY"O"u $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<S\"<O" $ ÏS"s_"wO"z ·°T"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, drZpX"·°T"_"™]"·°T"\"p<S"OY"P"{#, O"_Y" ÏS"sG"#,
]"sW"p<S" [b"N"p<S" Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, Qu\"Z# W"O"s{ZS"sG"# [bX"N"#, ù Qu<\", O\"pz \"S"p<S" O"u^"s <\"<E"S\"pS"# _"S"o
<S"X"pB"{N"# _"S"o QmY"O"u T"qZO"TY"O"u $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"_Y" ÏS"s·°T"z ÏS"sB"sN"z \"p ·°T"X"_Y"uOY"S"s·°T"# $ ZpX"_Y"pS"sG"# $ ÏO" Ô\" O"\" Qu\"Z# $$ 16 $$
h°]Y"X"t@u°&W"\"O"o O"pWY"pz _"åX"pu X"å[pY" S"#3 $
X"Y"p _"AY"z @w°O"z O"e" \"pS"ZuSÁS"ZuSÁY"pu# $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) h°]Y"u<O" $ h°]Y"X"t@°# h°]Y"X"t@°T"\"{O"_O"<_X"S"o O"pWY"pz drZpX"[bX"N"pWY"pz _"` S"# Ï_X"p@z° X"å[z
]"sW"z O"_X"v _"åX"# ÏW"\"O"o $ O"e" h°]Y"X"t@u° X"Y"p \"pS"ZuSÁS"ZuSÁY"pu# _"sB"}r\"ZpX"Y"pu# _"AY"z @w°O"X"o $$ 17 $$
1. ë<V"XV"T"…°\"QpuŒ>pív
2. ë]"sW"[b"N"# ëÔ@°·°T"#ñí ÚOY"p<Q^"s Y"P"p_"XW"\"[b"N"Y"sò°# O"_Y" ZpX"_Y" ÏS"s·°T"# _"™]"·°T"# $ ëT"∆"pO_"p™]Y"Y"puZS"sí ÚOY"X"Zí Ú<O"
@°p.dr. $
3. ëX"å[pY"S"# @°⁄Y"pN"_"pR"S"<X"OY"P"{# $ S"pu&_X"p@z° X"å[pY"u<O" \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
87 (VOLUME-2)
1
88 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) X"å[pY" S"# b"uX"pY" $ ëX"å[pY"S"#í ÚOY"u@z° \"p T"QX"o $ X"å[_Y"pY"S"# $ X"å[X"YY"O"u&S"uS"u<O" \"p $
X"åX"pY"Y"O"r<O" \"p $ S"ZuSÁ\"pS"ZuSÁY"puqZ<O" \"ò°\Y"X"o $ Ï⁄T"pE"oO"ZO\"pO"o, [C\"b"ZO\"pO"o, ÏWY"<`{O"O\"pÇ" $
ÏP"p<T" [pu@°™Õ>˜p \"pS"ZuSÁpu ZpGY"u&<W"<^"ò° Ú<O", \"Y"_"p E" GY"pY"p<S"<O" O"_Y" T"t\"{T"}Y"puB"# $$ 17-9 $$
_"sB"}r\"pY" QQpv ZpGY"z ZpX"pu Ò\"p&P" \"p<[S"X"o $
<\"<E"S\"O"u E"O"sq©{b"s O\"pz `ZrSÁp_O"Qpc"Y"p $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sB"}r\"u<O" $ ÏP" drZpX"# \"p<[S"z Ò\"p _"sB"}r\"pY" ZpGY"z @°<T"ZpGY"z O"O"o QQpv > $ O"Qpc"Y"p _"sB"}r\"pc"Y"p
`ZrSÁp# @°<T"duŒ>p# E"O"æ∆" O"p# <Q]"∆" O"p_"s O\"pz <\"<E"S\"O"u <S"X"pB"{Y"ìSO" $ <E"I"o E"Y"S"u [Jo> $$ 18 $$
T"}W"Ä"S"pQÄ"S"pY"pz G"pO"pu&`z `S"sX"pS"o `qZ#1 $
O"rNN"p{NN"{\"pu ZpX"QmO"# _"OY"z T"}p "pu&<_X" ]"puW"S"u $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}W"Ä"S"u<O" $ T"}W"Ä"S"pQo \"pY"pu# ÏÄ"S"pY"pz G"pO"# `S"sX"pS"o `S"sX"fl"pX"@°# ZpX"QmO"# `qZ# @°<T"# Ï`X"o,
O"rN"{# ÏN"{\"# Y"uS" _" O"P"p _"S"o, ù ]"puW"S"u, T"}p "# Ïì_X" $ ÚQz \"E"# _"OY"X"o $$ 19 $$
ÚOY"s◊O\"p ZpX"S"pX"päz _"2 T"}pQpQål[rY"@°X"o $
G"B"}p` _"pS"sZpB"z3 O"Qo ZpX"p ZpX"<X"\"p&B"O"X"o $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p _"# `S"sX"pS"o, drZpX"_Y" Y"fl"pX" ZpX" Ú<O" O"_Y"päpu Y"<_X"S"o O"f"P"pu◊O"z
O"O"o, Ïål[rY"@z° Ïål<[W"t^"N"z T"}pQpO"o $ ZpX"p Ær G"pS"@°î ÏpB"O"z drZpX"<X"\" ÏS"sZpB"uN" W"◊OY"p _"<Ò"z
Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"pS"sZpB"X"o, O"O"o G"B"}p` $ B"}` ÌT"pQpS"u <[Jo> $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"O"# ZpX"X"pB"O"<X"\" O"Qål[rY"@z° G"B"}p` ZpX"p _"rO"p $ ëB"w`rO\"p T"}ub"X"pN"p _"p W"O"s{# @°Z<\"-
W"t^"N"X"o $ W"O"p{Z<X"\" _"XT"}p "z G"pS"@°î X"s<QO"p&W"\"O"oí (36.4) Ú<O" E" $$ 20-1 $$
T"}OY"Y"z T"}pTY" _"p T"}rO"p4 T"}OY"W"p^"O" X"p‡<O"X"o $
\"rZpu&<_" ZpX"QmO"pu&<_" T"}pc"pu&<_" O\"z `Zr]\"Z $$ 21 $$
1. ë`S"tX"pS"o T"}W"s#í $ ëT"}W"s# ÏN"{\"[çS"u _"X"P"{#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë_"XT"}pQpQål[rY"@°X"oí
3. ë_"p&S"sZpB"pO"o O"X"oí 4. ë_"p Qu\"rí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë_"p _"rO"pí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
88 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".5 89
(W"p.Qr.) T"}OY"Y"<X"<O" $ _"p Qu\"r T"}OY"Y"pu <\"]\"p_"_O"X"o, `S"sX"Ql◊O"\"E"<_" <\"]\"p_"<X"OY"P"{#, T"}pTY" ù `Zr]\"Z,
O\"z \"rZ# Ï<_", ZpX"QmO"# Ï<_", T"}pc"# Ï<_" Ú<O" X"p‡<O"z T"}<O" T"}OY"W"p^"O" > $$ 21 $$
@°<Ç"O"o T"p[Y"O"u [pu@°pS"o ZpX"# _"pv<X"<e"N"p _"` $
@°<Ç"Qu^Y"<O" @°p@s°O_P"# @°<Ç"SX"pz T"}<O"S"u^Y"<O" $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°<Ç"<Q<O" $ drZpX"# _"pv<X"<e"N"p _"` [pu@°pS"o T"p[Y"O"u @°<Ç"O"o T"p[Y"<O" <@°X"o? T"p Zb"N"u
[Jo>1 $ @°p@s°O_P"# drZpX"# Ô^Y"<O" @°<Ç"O"o Ïe"p&Y"p_Y"<O" <@°X"o? ÚN"o B"O"pv [wJo> $ X"pz T"}<O"S"u^Y"<O" @°<Ç"O"o
X"pz T"Zp\"wOY" S"u^Y"<O" <@°X"o? N"rI"o T"}pT"N"u [wJo> $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [pu@°pS"p<dO"[pu@°pS"o $ Ïp`pu X"pz _X"ZS"o O"Q<T" <\"_X"wO"\"pS"o $ @°<Ç"Qu^Y"<O" _"pv<X"<e"N"p _"`? Ïp`pu
X"pX"<T" <\"_X"wO"\"pS"o $$ 22 $$
üpQ]"u <@°[ X"p_"u X"pz C"nSOY"uO"u Q]"X"pu ÂY"X"o $
<\"W"r^"N"_Y" @°SY"p X"pX"S"[uQz \"E"pu&V"}\"rO"o2 $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) üpQ]" Ú<O" $ ÔO"u Zpb"_"p# ü˜<R"@°pS"pz Q]"pS"pz T"tZN"pu üpQ]"_O"<_X"S"o X"p_"u X"pz C"nìSO"
<@°[ $ `S" <`z_"pB"OY"pu[{Jo> $ ÏY"z X"p_"# Q]"X"pu <` $ drZpX"<\"Y"puB"pS"SO"Zz S"\" X"p_"p <S"\"wf"p#, ÚQpS"rz Q]"X"#
T"}\"O"{O" ÚOY"P"{# $ üpQ]"u X"p_"u C"nSO"rOY"uO"f\"Y"p @s°O"pu&\"B"O"<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ <\"W"r^"N"_Y"u<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"_Y" @°SY"p
T"se"r ÏS"[p ÏS"[pS"pX"nr X"p X"pz T"}<O" ÚQz \"E"# ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"W"r^"N"_Y" @°SY"p X"pX"o $ ëGY"uŒ>p @°SY"p&S"[p S"pX" <\"W"r^"N"_"sO"p @°T"u $ O"Y"p X"X"vO"QpAY"pO"z
X"pe"p T"}<Ò"Y"p _\"Y"X"oí (37.11), GY"uŒ>p @°SY"p ëS"apí Ú<O" T"}O"wNN"p<X"<O" @°<∆"Qo X"p ZpX"pY"N"T"pK>r
W"}X"r<Q<O" _Us°J>z O"fl"pX"p` ëÏS"[uQz \"E"pu&V"}\"rO"oí Ú<O" E" $$ 23-4 $$
Ô\"z V"}s\"SO"r3 @°‡N"z <\"[T"SO"r ]"s@°p[T"p $
_\"p<X"S"o ZpX" T"}_"rQu<O" T"}‡ZpuQ T"sS"#T"sS"# $$ 24 $$
1. T"pR"pO"pu<N"{<E" T"p[Y"<O", T"p[Y"O"u Ú<O" E" ·°T"z W"\"<O" $ ÏP"p<T" ëT"p[ Zb"N"uí ÚOY"_Y"uQz ·°T"<X"<O" _"pR"rY"pu \"E"# $
2. ë@°SY"p X"pz S"ap S"pX"uQX"V"}\"rO"oí $ Ú<O", ë@°SY"p X"pX"S"[p S"pX"uQX"V"}\"rO"o í Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $ ÌW"Y"X"TY"_"åO"X"o $ T"}P"X"X"P"{O"# $ <üO"rY"z
F>SQ_O"# $ ëS"\"p Ô@u°S"pb"ZuN"í ÚOY"p<Q]F>pSQ_"pu <S"Y"X"pu S" @°p\Y"u^\"S\"u<O" $ ëñ@°SY"pz X"pz V"[p S"pX"uQX"V"}\"rO"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. T"K><O" $ O"P"p<`
O"ü˜pAY"pS"X"oñëV"[pS"pX"p V"[u<O" S"pX" Y"_Y"p_O"P"può°p $ S"pX" T"}<_"ú<O" \"pí Ú<O" $ ÚQX"<T" ZpY"pN"pS"S"sB"sN"X"o $ ë@°SY"p X"p&S"[p E"uQz
\"E"pu&V"}\"rO"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 3. ëV"}s\"pN"p @°‡N"X"oí
89 (VOLUME-2)
1
90 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ Ô\"z V"}s\"SO"r, ]"s@°\"Qp[T"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p _"p _"rO"p, @°‡N"z @w°T"p_T"Qz Y"P"p W"\"<O"
O"P"p <\"[T"SO"r _"O"r $ ù _\"p<X"S"o drZpX", T"}_"rQ $ ^"Qo[o <\"]"ZN"B"OY"\"_"pQS"u^"s [puJo> $ Ú<O" T"sS"#T"sS"#
T"}‡ZpuQ $ ‡<QZo Ïds<\"X"puE"S"u <[Jo> $$ 24 $$
1
`S"sX"pS"o T"}pÄ"<[# T"}puE"u T"pQY"pu©u{<\" O"u ]"T"u $
<b"T"}X"u^Y"<O" @°p@s°O_P"# _"pS"sG"# _"@°<T"\"}G"# $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `S"sX"p<S"<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o, T"}@w°Õ># ÏÄ"<[Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, ù Qu<\", O"u O"\" T"pQpv E"ZN"pv O"Y"pu#
]"T"u $ ]"T" Ïp@}°pu]"u [Jo> $ @°p@s°O_P"# _"pS"sG"# _"[bX"N"# _"S"o, @°T"rS"pz \"}G"# _"X"t`_O"uS" _"<Ò"# _"S"o, <b"T"}z
Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ô^Y"<O" ÏpB"<X"^Y"<O" $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [wJo> $ Ú<O" T"}puE"u $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}V"´# ÏÄ"<[Y"u{S" _" T"}pÄ"<[# T"pQY"pu_O"u ]"T"u $ "ØÆ‹∞ ±›®‹®›}Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 25 $$
Q]"pS"S"pu ZpX"V"pN"v©{]"pSO"z ÁlO"X"u^Y"<O" $
<S"Áp\"pS"o @s°XW"@°NN"pu{&<T" QrC"{<S"Ápz2 B"<X"^Y"<O" $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Q]"u<O" $ Q]"pS"S"# drZpX"_Y" Y"u V"pN"p_O"v# Q]"pSO"z X"ZN"z O"O"o ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p
Ô^Y"<O" $ <S"Áp Ï_Y"p&_O"r<O" <S"Áp\"pS"o @s°XW"@°N"pu{&<T" QrC"{<S"Ápz X"ZN"z B"<X"^Y"<O" $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Q]"pS"pz V"p⁄Y"pQrS"pX"SO"pu X"w<O"# $$ 26 $$
ÏT"S"u^Y"OY"<T"}Y"pz_O"u ZpX"_O\"pz S"u^Y"O"u ÁlO"X"o3 $
ÏP"\"p&<_X"S"o X"s`mf"u{ O\"pz S"Y"uY"z ZpX"_"<fl"<R"X"o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏT"u<O" $ drZpX"# O"u Ï<T"}Y"pS"o Zpb"_"pS"o ÏT"S"u^Y"<O" _"z`qZ^Y"<O" $ O\"pz ÁlO"z S"u^Y"O"u ÏpS"u^Y"<O" $
ÏP"\"p Ï<_X"S"o \"O"{X"pS"u X"s`mO"pu{ X"s`mO"{@°p[_O"<_X"S"o drZpX"_Y" _"<fl"<R"# _"X"rT"z O"z S"Y"uY"z T"}pT"Y"uY"X"o $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"u^Y"O"u $ ÌW"Y"O"puW"p^"pu&Y"z R"pO"s# $ Ô^" <` O"_Y" _\"pP"{ ÚOY"S"uS"p&` $ Ïì_X"fl"u\" X"s`mO"u{ $ ÚQpS"rX"u\",
<\"S"p <\"[XV"X"o $$ 27ñ8 $$
1. ë`S"tX"pS"oí 2. ëQrC"{<S"Ápz T"sS"# T"}V"puR"Z<Ò"<S"ÁpX"o $ X"ZN"<X"<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëS"u^Y"<O" R"}s\"X"oí Ú<O" ëS"u^Y"<O" ÁlO"X"oí Ú<O" E" $
90 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".5 91
ÚOY"s◊O"pu\"pE" \"pX"pu‡#1° @°P"z X"pz S"u^Y"_"u @°T"u $

Ï⁄T"_O\"z Zpb"_"@s°[pQo Ql#_"`pQX"ZvZ<T"2 $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ \"pX"pv X"S"pu`Zpv Ó°·° Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p _"rO"p Ú<O" Ì◊O"p _"O"r, ù @°T"u, Ï⁄T"#
ÏN"sT"qZX"pN"# O\"z ÏX"ZvZ<T" Ql#_"`z O"_X"pO"o Zpb"_"pS"pz Y"O@s°[z _"X"t`_O"_X"pO"o @°P"z X"pz S"u^Y"_"u Ú<O"
Ì\"pE" $$ 28 $$
`_"S"o `S"tX"pS"o _"åwÂ ·°T"z 3ùX"p<Á_"<fl"W"X"o $
\"G"}QzÕ~>S"A"_O"pz E" O"pX"}\"◊e"pu&WY"W"p^"O" $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `_"<fl"<O" $ `_"S"o X"SQ`p_"z @s°\"{S"o `S"tX"pS"o X"pùSÁ_Y" X"ùSÁT"\"{O"_Y" _"<fl"W"z _"X"pS"z O"O"o ·°T"z
_"åwÂ T"}@°J>r@w°OY", QzÕ~>p∆" S"A"p∆" QzÕ~>S"A"p# \"G"}_"™]"p_O"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, O"pX"}z \"◊e"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
_"S"o, O"pz T"}<O" ÏWY"W"p^"O" $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ùX"p<Á_"<fl"W"z X"u‡_"<fl"W"X"o $$ 29-33 $$
Ì´ZuY"z R"ZpX"uS"pz b"N"u&<_X"fl"<VR"X"uA"[pX"o4 $
<@°X"sO"p⁄T"rY"_"rz [äpz ZpX"Qp_"pB"}N"rZ`X"o $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì<Q<O" $ drZpX"_Y" Y"u Qp_"p W"wOY"p_O"u^"s ÏB"}N"r# duŒ># Ï`z Ï<VR"# Ô\" X"uA"[p X"uA"[p_"te"<X"\"
Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pz ÔS"pz R"Zpz Ï<_X"S"o \"O"{X"pS"u b"N"# b"N"@°p[_O"<_X"S"o Ì´ZuY"X"o $ R"wI"o R"pZN"u <[Do> $
Ï⁄T"rY"_"rz R"ZpX"NL>[pQOY"⁄T"pz [äpz Ì´ZuY"<X"<O" <@°X"sO"? $$ 30 $$
<O"Œ> X"pO"XX"s{`mf"| X"u T"wŒu> X"SQZ_"sSQZu $
]"O"Y"puG"S"<\"_O"rNN"u{ ZpX"z T"}u<b"^Y"_"u&R"sS"p $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <O"Œu><O" $ ù X"pO"# _"rO"u, X"SQZ\"O"o _"sSQZz O"<_X"S"o, ]"O"_"ã˜p@°p<S" Y"puG"S"p<S" O"v<\"{_O"rN"u{ X"u
T"wŒu> X"s`mO"pu{ X"s`mO"{@°p[_O"z <O"Œ> $ ÏR"sS"p drZpX"z T"}u<b"^Y"_"u $$ 31 $$
1. ë\"pX"pu·°#í Ú<O" _"\"{e" T"}E"sZ# T"pK>pu <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQX"t[# $ ÏpvT"XY"u B"XY"X"pS" Ô\" Ó°Do>T"}OY"Y"X"p` T"p<N"<S"#ñëÓ°·°f"ZT"QpQpvT"XY"u í (Ï._"t.4.
1.69) $ Y"P"pñ @°qZ@°Zpu·°#, @°ZW"pu·°# $ S"pe"pvT"XY"z B"XY"O" Ú<O" ë\"pX"pu‡#í ÚOY"u\" Y"sòz° ·°T"X"o $ Y"P"pñë\"wf"pu‡#í Ú<O" $
2. ëñQX"ZvqZ<O"í 3. ë·°T"z X"pùSÁ_"<fl"W"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 4. ëY"sú Z\"vR"{ZpX"uS"pz <b"N"puXY"ùpìVR"X"uA"[pX"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
91 (VOLUME-2)
1
92 _"z.Zp.
ÚOY"s◊O"pu\"pE" O"S\"år G"pS"u c"pS"z V"[z E" O"u $

[äpz _"T"p[pz _"Å"tNNY"{ O\"z O"s X"pz S"uO"sX"r]\"Z# $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" Ìò°p O"S"s @°puX"[z Ïåz Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p _"rO"p, Ï`z O"u O"\" c"pS"z O"O"o V"[z
O"Ç" G"pS"u $ c"p Ï\"V"puR"S"u [Jo> $ O\"z T"p[Y"SO"r<O" T"p[p# [äpZb"@°p_O"v# _"<Ò"p O"pz [äpz _"Å"tNY"{ X"pz
S"uO"sz Ú{]\"Z# _"X"P"{#, Ú<O" Ì\"pE"u<O" _"XV"SR"# $$ 32 $$
<@°SO"s @°pSO"_Y" X"u @°î<f"{# _Y"pQo Q]"p_Y"<S"_"tQS"pO"o1 $
_\"Y"z X"X"pTY"p`ZN"pO"o @°P"z \"p X"SY"O"u W"\"pS"o $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <@°ìSO\"<O" $ <@°SO"s _\"Y"z _\"uS" drZpX"uN" Q]"p_Y"_Y" <S"_"tQS"z _"z`ZN"z O"_X"pO"o, _\"Y"z X"X"
Ïp`ZN"X"pS"Y"S"z O"_X"pQ<T" X"u @°pSO"_Y" W"O"s{# @°î<O"{# _Y"pO"o $ W"\"pS"o @°P"z \"p X"SY"O"u? G"pS"p<O" $ X"S" c"pS"u
[Jo> $$ 33 $$
Ô@°pSO"u X"X" @°pSO"uS"2 \"pY"_"_Y"p<b"O"b"N"X"o $
X"©]"{S"u \"Qp<W"c"pz T"}N"pX"z E" <S"\"uQY" $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô@u°<O" $ Ô@°pSO" Ô@°pSO"T"}Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o X"X" @°pSO"uS" W"e"p{ @w°O"z \"pY"_"# @s°ZåS"pX"@°@°p@°_O"_Y"
ÏbN"_O"b"N"z <\"S"p]"_O"O"o X"X" Q]"{S"z O"<_X"S"o Ï<W"c"pz Ï<W"c"pS"z \"Q $ T"}N"pX"pu X"u S"X"_@°pZ_O"z E" <S"\"uQY"
<\"c"pT"Y" $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏbN"# O"b"N"z _"pX"PY"{b"T"N"X"o $ O"b"t O"S"t@°ZN"u $$ 34-5 $$
<\"]\"u]\"Zpu S" E"uQuS"z Zp\"N"z X"pZ<Y"^Y"<O" $
X"p_"pO"o T"t\"{<X"`p&B"OY" T"}pN"pz_OY"bY"p<X" X"p‡O"u $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"]\"u<O" $ ù X"p‡O"u, <\"]\"u]\"Z# drZpX"# X"p_"pO"o T"t\"| Ú` ÏpB"OY" ÔS"z Zp\"N"z E"uO"o S" X"pZ<Y"^Y"<O"
S" _"z`qZ^Y"<O", X"wDo> T"}pN"OY"pB"u [wJo>, O"<`{ T"}pN"pS"o OY"bY"p<X" $ OY"G" <\"_"B"u{ [wJo> $$ 35 $$
1. ëñ<S"^"tQS"pO"oí ÚOY"T"T"pK># $ ë@°î<O"{Q{]"p_Y"pAY"_Y" _"tQS"pO"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ 2. ëX"X" @°pSO"_Y"í
92 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".5 93
@s°]"[z @s°]"[p&T"wEF>1 W"}pO"Zpv ZpX"[bX"N"pv $

_"sB"}r\"X"<T" _"pX"pOY"z T"SP"pS"# _"SO"s O"u <]"\"p# $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°]"[<X"<O" $ ù @s°]"[ `S"sX"S"o, @s°]"[z b"uX"z O"O"o W"}pO"Zpv ZpX"[bX"N"pv T"}<O" ÏpT"wEF>
<\"E"pZY" $ _"pX"pOY"z _"sB"}r\"X"<T" @s°]"[z ÏpT"wEF> $ O"u T"SP"pS"# B"SO"sz X"pB"p{# <]"\"p# ]"puW"S"p#, V"pR"Z<Ò"p
ÚOY"P"{#, _"SO"s $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpZVR"@°pY"{<S"\"{`N"@s°]"[ $$ 36 $$
ÚOY"s◊O\"p <Q\Y"X"s©rT"}2z QQpv E"tL>pX"<N"z _"O"r $

ÚX"z Qu\"pY" Qu`r<O" <E"ÖX"v@°pìSO"@z° <S"G"X"o3 $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ _"O"r _"rO"p Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p, <Q\Y"X"o, Ì©rT"}z Ì©rT"S"]"r[X"o, Ô@°pSO"u W"\" Ôu@°pìSO"@°-
_O"X"o, E"tL>pY"pz B"t<Ò"<X"OY"P"{#, <S"G"z ÏpOX"rY"z <E"Öz <E"ÖW"tO"z E"tL>pX"<N"X"o, ÚX"z X"<N"z Qu\"pY" Qu<`, Ú<O"
Ì◊O\"p QQpv $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <Q\Y"z Qu\"[pu@°W"\"X"o $ S"<` W"t[pu@u° <S"<X"{O"X"o $ _"rO"pE"tL>pX"<N"T"}<O"@w°<O"O\"pO"o $ $ Ì©rT"}z ùpuO"-
X"pS"X"o $ ëS"<X"-@°ìXT"-ì_X"-ÏG"_"-@°X"-<`z_"-QrT"pu Z#í (Ï._"t.3.1.167) Ú<O" O"pEF>r⁄Y"u Z# $
Ôu@°pìSO"@°X"_"pR"pZN"z _"rO"pQ]"{S"<E"ÖX"o $ E"tL>pX"<N"# <]"ZpuR"pY"pu{ X"<N"X"Y" ÏpW"ZN"<\"]"u^"# $ "£√‹·±‹‚' Ú<O"
W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 37 $$
E"tL>pX"<N"z O"z _"åwÂ T"}N"XY"pu\"pE" T"p\"<S"# $
Zp\"N"pqZz T"<O"z Qu<\" O\"z Áb"_Y"<E"Zp<Q<O" $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"tLu><O" $ T"\"S"_Y"pT"OY"z T"p\"<S"# O"z E"tL>pX"<N"z _"åwÂ, T"}N"XY", ù Qu<\", O\"z Zp\"N"pqZz T"<O"z Ï<E"ZpO"o
]"rC"}uN" ÁbY"<_" $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u [wJo> $ Ú<O" Ì\"pE" $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"åwÂ _"pQZz B"w`rO\"p, _"rO"pz T"}N"XY" $$ 38 $$
1. ë@s°]"[pv T"wEF>í 2. ë<Q\Y"X"s©r "X"oí
3. ëÔu@°pìSO"@z° <S"Y"O"X"o $ Ï_"pR"pZN"<X"<O" Y"p\"O"o $ ÏRY"pOX"p<QO\"pO"o K>I"oí° Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
93 (VOLUME-2)
1
94 _"z.Zp.
T"p\"<S"# T"\"{O"p@°pZ# T"qZ@}°XY" T"}N"XY" O"pX"o $

O"O"# _P"[pSO"Zz T"}pTY" @°pYY"{]"u^"X"<E"SO"Y"O"o $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"p\"<S"qZ<O" $ T"\"{O"_Y" Ïp@°pZ Ú\"p@°pZpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, T"\"S"_Y"pT"OY"z T"p\"<S"#, O"pz _"rO"pz
T"qZ-@}°XY" T"}Q<b"N"r@w°OY", T"}N"XY", O"O"# _P"[pO"o ÏSY"O"o _P"[z _P"[pSO"Zz T"}pTY", @°pY"{]"u^"# @°pY"p{\"]"u^"_O"z
Ï<E"SO"-Y"O"o $ <E"<O" _X"wOY"pz [Do> $$ 39 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pY"{]"u^"X"o $ Ï\"<]"Õ>z @°O"{\Y"X"o $$ 39 $$
_\"QmO"_Y" <S"[rS"O\"z1 S" ZpX"_Y" Y"]"_@°ZX"o $
O"_X"pQp<\"W"{\"S"o ]"e"tS"o Ò\"p _Y"pz ZpC"\"pÇ"{@°# $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"u<O" $ _\"_Y" _\"O"Se"_Y" drZpX"_Y" QmO"_O"_Y" X"X" <\"[rS"O\"z B"t<Ò"O\"X"o, B"t<Ò"O\"uS"p&B"XY"
B"t<Ò"O\"uS" B"X"S"<X"<O" Y"p\"O"o, drZpX"_Y" Y"]"_@°Zz @°î<O"{@°Zz S", O"_X"pO"o Ïp<\"W"{\"S"o T"}@°J>rW"\"S"o _"S"o ]"e"tS"o
Ò\"p ZpC"\"pE"{@°# _Y"pX"o $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"_Y" _\"rY"_Y" QmO"_Y" _\"pu QmO"# _\"QmO"# $$ 40ñ1 $$
Ú<O" _"<Å"SOY" `S"sX"pS"o @°puT"Y"S"o Zpb"_"u]\"ZX"o $
\"S"z <\"S"p]"Y"pX"p_"2 <\"S"p O"z <]"z]"T"pO"‡X"o3 $$ 41 $$
1. ë<\"[rS"O\"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
2. ëY"s´_Y" @°puT"X"t[@°O\"uS" Zpb"_"pS"pz @°puT"_"Ä"S"S"pY" \"S"z \Y"S"p]"Y"<Q<O" W"p\"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ÚO"# T"Zz …°<E"O"o _"pR"| ][pu@°E"O"sÕ>Y"z T"ÈO"uñ
ëA"G"t{Zz <O"<Se"N"rz E"p&X"}z <O"[@z° <V"⁄\"X"G"s{S"X"o $ Ï]\"OP"z E"XT"@z° E"tO"z G"XV"s<S"XV"@°QXV"@°pS"o $$
ë@°<T"OP"V"QZr(@°Qar)W"tG"{O"X"p[pS"o B"sBB"s[pS"o \"J>pS"o $ ÏpX"[@°pS"o S"pqZ@u°[W"ÑX"<Ñ@°E"SQS"pS"o $$
ëT"S"_"pB"‡O"p[pz∆" Qu\"Qp\"p{<Q@°pS"o ÁlX"pS"o $ S"pS"pT"s^T"_"s\"Ñr<W"Y"s◊{ O"pz∆"pS"p]"Y"O"o @°<T"# $$
ë_"Z#@°X"[@°⁄`ZpS"o @°Zr\" @°X"[ub"N"# $ E"pål⁄Y"p([påm[)`_O"C"pO"uS" E"puZ_"p(_"#) $
ë[påm[uS" T"Qpål⁄Y"p G"pS"sS"p E" `Zr]\"Z#$$
T"}O"S"vS"{ @v°Z<T" \Y"pAY"pO"X"o $ _Us°J>z T"}<b" "X"o $
94 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".5 95
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o Ú<O" _"<Å"SOY", Zpb"_"u]\"Zz Zp\"N"z @°puT"Y"S"o _"S"o, O"z _"rO"p<R"<Œ>O"z <]"z]"T"pO"‡z
<\"S"p \"S"z O"O"o <\"S"p]"Y"pX"p_" $ N"]" ÏQ]"{S"u <[Jo> $$ 41 $$
<S"T"pOY"puOT"OY"1 _"<ÅF>ù <\"QpYY"pu{SX"t⁄Y" E" ÁlX"pS"o $
X"p‡<O"XX"p{‡O"Ú\" Zp\"N"puùpS"X"<b"N"puO"o2 $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"T"pOY"u<O" $ X"p‡<O"# X"p‡O"_Y"pT"OY"z _" `S"sX"pS"o (ÁlX"pS"o) <S"T"pOY" T"pO"<Y"O\"p, ÌOT"OY"
ÌOT"pO"<Y"O\"p3, _"<IF>ù <üR"p@w°O\"p, <\"QpY"{ <\"<W"ù, ÌSX"t⁄Y" E" ÏpX"t[pQl´wOY" E" Zp\"N"puùpS"z O"O"o X"p‡O"
Ú\" Ï<b"N"puO"o \Y"S"p]"Y"O"o $ <b"N"s <`z_"pY"pz [Do> $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëÚ<O" _"<Å"SOY"ñí ÚOY"O"# T"ZX"oñ ëA"G"t{Zz <O"<Se"N"rX"oñí ÚOY"p<Q _"pR"| ][pu@°E"O"sÕ>Y"X"T"<K>O"-
ZpX"pY"N"v# T"}<b" "X"o $ \"S"u^"s <@°[vO"u T"}pY"pu Zpu`ìSO" $ S"puùpS"u^"s ZpuT"Y"ìSO" $ @°X"[ub"N"# @°<T"qZ<O" E"pT"}V"s´z
\"E"S"X"o $ \"wf"<T"åpb"p <` @°T"Y"pu W"\"ìSO" $ S" @°X"[pb"p# $ <S"T"pOY"puOT"OY"uOY"p<Q $ \"wb"pQo \"wb"X"sOT"OY" $ @°pz<∆"-
QlOT"pJ>S"uS" <S"T"pOY", @u°^"p<Å"EF>pA"p# _"<IF>ù $ @°pz<∆"QpX"t[z <\"QpY"{ $ @°pz<∆"SX"t[X"u\"puOT"pË $$ 42 $$
ÏC"pvC"z ZpX"S"pX"u\" T"≠^"NL><X"\"4 <üT"# $
O"t[X"<–"qZ\"p&ZpX"z ZpX"QmO"pu&<b"N"puO"o b"N"pO"o $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏC"u<O" $ ÏC"pvC"# T"pT"_"X"t`_O"z ZpX"S"pX"u\", S"a^"NL># ]"Z_O"XV"<\"]"u^"pN"pz _"X"t`_O"z <üT" Ú\"
B"G" Ú\", O"t[z O"Q<–"qZ\", ÏpZpX"# ÌT"\"S"z O"z b"N"# b"N"@°p[_O"_X"pO"o (ZpX"QmO"#) Ï<b"N"puO"o $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"≠^"NL>z T"≠\"wSQX"o $ S"a^"NL><X"<O" T"pK>u S"a# S"L># $ V"w`f"wN"<\"]"u^"# $$ 43 $$
<_"z`S"pQuS" X"Ò"p [äpX"sO@°XT"Y"S"o @°<T"# $
5
Y"s´X"¨lO"X"<S\"EF>fl"p‡Zpu`pP" O"puZN"X"o $$ 44 $$
1. ë<\"<W"ùpuSX"t⁄Y"í 2. ëñùpS"X"p<b"T"O"oí
3. ëÌÇ"v# T"<O"O\"pñí Ú<O" \"òs°X"s<E"O"X"o $ ÏP"\"p ë<S"T"pOY"puOT"pOY"í Ú<O" J>r@°p<W"X"O"# T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ÏP"p<T"ñëÌOT"pJ><Y"O\"pí Ú<O" ëÌOT"pËzí Ú<O"
\"p T"pK># _Y"p<Q<O" W"p<O" $
4. ëS"a^"NL><X"\"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 5. ëY"s´X"sÓ"X"-í $ ëÌÓ"X"sO@w°Õ>z @°Õ>z @}t°Zz \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
95 (VOLUME-2)
1
96 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) <_"zù<O" $ ÏP" X"Ò"p <_"z`S"pQpu \"rZB"G"{S"z O"uS" [äpz ÌO@°XT"Y"S"o E"p[Y"S"o, Ï¨lO"z X"Ò"o O"O"o
Y"s´z Ï<S\"EF>S"o @°<T"# O"puZN"z O"O"o Ïp‡Zpu` $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"puZN"z T"sZüpZT"}p_"pQX"o $$ 44 $$
Ì®l´p_O"uS" S"pQuS" ™^Ã>p O"z T"\"{O"puT"X"X"o $
Zpb"_Y"∆"<@°O"p# _"pX"np X"pY"p_"rO"pX"P"pV"}s\"S"o $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì<Q<O" $ ÏP" O"uS" `S"sX"O@w°O"uS" S"pQpu R\"<S"_O"uS" Ì®l´p# Zpb"_Y"#, _"rO"p_"X"rT"_P"p Zpb"_"<ÆY"#,
T"\"{O"_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z ™^Ã>p E"<@°O"p# W"rO"p# _"OY"#, X"pY"p_"rO"pz EF>[_"rO"pX"o, _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"<X"OY"P"{#,
_"pX"np _"pX"\"E"S"uS" ÏV"}s\"S"o $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"<@°O"p W"rO"p <\"<_X"O"p∆" $ _"pX"np _"pSO\"<\"R"pS"uS" $$ 45 $$
@°pSO"u @°pu&Y"z @°<T"duŒ>pu Y"_O"u _"z\"pQB"puE"Z# $
ÚOY"s◊O"p _"p&\"QO"o1 O"S\"r X"pY"uY"z Zb"_"pz R"}s\"X"o $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°pSO" Ú<O" $ ù @°pSO"u, Y"# O"u _"z\"pQu B"puE"Z#, T"Z_T"Zz \"pQ_Y" <\"^"Y"#, ÏY"z @°<T"duŒ># @°#?
Ú<O" Ì◊O"p O"S\"r _"rO"p, Zb"_"pz ÚY"z X"pY"p]"<◊O"# R"}s\"z Ú<O" Ï\"QO"o $ \"QR"pO"pu[{Do> $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"z\"pQB"puE"Z# $ O\"Y"p _"XW"p^"X"pN"# _"S"o ™<Õ><\"^"Y"rW"tO"# $$ 46 $$
X"pY"p<\"S"pz B"<O"z [pu@u° G"pS"SOY"u\" <` X"p<Y"S"# $
Ï<`Zu\" Âù# T"pQpS"o <\"G"pS"p<O"2 S" E"pT"Z# $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"pY"u<O" $ X"p<Y"S"# @°T"<J>S"# (Ô\") X"pY"p<\"S"pz @°T"<J>S"pz B"<O"z <_P"<O"z [pu@°pu W"s\"S"z O"<_X"S"o
G"pS"ìSO" $ Ï<`Zu\" <`, _"T"{ Ô\" <`, Ïù# T"pQpS"o, (<\")G"pS"rO"u $ ÏT"Z# T"}pN"r S" E" G"pS"rO"u $ ÏO"pu
W"\"O"r<W"Zu\" E"uQz c"pY"O"u S" X"Y"u<O" X"pz T"}<O" <@°X"P"| T"wEÿY"O" ÚOY"P"{# $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"p<Y"S" Ô\" G"pS"ìSO" <` $ O"ùP"pñÏ<`Zu\" $ ëY"tY"X"u\"p_Y" G"pS"rO" Y"pu&Y"z Y"üp @°qZ^Y"<O" $ Ï<`Zu\"
Âù# T"pQpS"o <\"G"pS"p<O" S" _"z]"Y"#í (42.9) Ú<O" E" $$ 47-8 $$
1. ë_"p&V"}\"rO"o O"S\"rí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ë<\"G"pS"rO"uí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK> Ú<O" W"p<O" $
96 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".5 97
ÚOY"_Y"p \"E"S"z dsO\"p Zpb"_Y"pu <\"ÁlO"p ÁlO"X"o $

SY"\"uQY"fl"sQSO"z O"z [äpT"p[pY" ]"qäO"p# $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" Ï_Y"p# \"E"S"z \"E"_O"O"o dsO\"p ]"qäO"p#, ZpX"QmO"pu \"p&SY"pu \"p @°<∆"<Q<O" ]"qäO"p#,
Zpb"_Y"# ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p <\"ÁlO"p# _"OY"#, O"z \"S"<\"S"p]"[b"N"z ÌQSO"pu \"wf"pSO"_O"z [äpz T"p[Y"O"r<O"
[äpT"p[pu Zp\"N"_O"_X"v SY"\"uQY"S"o $ <\"Q E"uO"S"pAY"pS"<S"\"p_"S"u^"s [Do> $$ 48 $$
O"Qp@°NNY"{ W"w]"z @}s°´pu Zp\"N"pu&P" _"X"p<Q]"O"o $
Ï\"´˜pS"o ]"äZ\"ZpO"o <@°äZpS"o S"pX" Zpb"_"pS"o $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<Q<O" $ ÏP" Zp\"N"# O"O"o Zpb"_"r\"E"# Ïp@°NY"{ W"w]"z @}s°´# _"S"o, ]"äZ_Y" \"Z_O"_X"pO"o Ï\"RY"pS"o,
<@°äZpS"o S"pX", <@°äZp Ú<O" T"}<_"´pS"o, Zpb"_"pS"o _"X"p<Q]"O"o, @°<T"<S"{B"wÂO"p<X"<O" Ïpc"pT"Y"pX"p_" $ <Q]"
Ï<O"_"G"{S"u [Do> $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï\"RY"pS"o ]"äZ\"ZpO"o $ ÔO"uS" ëÏpOX"S"# _"™]"pS"o \"rZpS"o <@°äZpS"o S"pX" Zpb"_"pS"oí (42.24)
ÚOY"uO"Qo \"E"S"z B"<QO"p<W"T"}pY"X"o $ \"ZV"[pQ\"RY"O\"X"u\" _"p™]Y"<X"<O" $$ 49 $$
_"p]"r<O"@°pu<J>Y"tP"u]"z _"T"sZpuB"pÕ>@°pY"sO"X"o $
Ïp\"\"pZ `qZz \"rZz O"Qo V"[z [pu@°W"r^"N"X"o $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"u<O" $ Ï]"r<O"_"ã˜p@°p# @°puJ>Y"pu&]"r<O"@°puJ>Y"#, Y"tP"pS"pz W"J>_"X"t`pS"pX"r]"p# Y"tP"u]"p#, _"uS"pS"pY"@°p
ÚOY"P"{#, Ï]"r<O"@°puJ>Y"pu Y"u Y"tP"u]"p# O"v# _"<Ò"z _"p]"r<O"@°pu<J>Y"tP"u]"X"o, _"T"sZpuB"pÕ>@°pY"sO"X"o, [pu@°pS"o W"r^"Y"O"r<O"
O"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o V"[z _"vSY"z \"rZz `qZz @°<T"z `S"sX"SO"z Ïp\"\"pZ _"X"p\"wN"puO"o $ \"wI"o \"ZN"u <[Jo> $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëO"u^"pX"]"r<O"_"p`æzí (42.25) ÚOY"e" ]"u^"z T"tZY"<O"ñ _"p]"r<O"@°pu<J>Y"tP"u]"z _"T"sZpuB"pÕ>@°pY"sO"z
V"[<X"<O" $ O"QuO"Qo W"B"\"OT"pQuS" _Us°J>r@w°O"X"oñë_"X"_O"]"pu <\"X"wOY"\"pu \"Zp´Z_Y" <@°äZp# $ _"X"p_"QS"o X"`pV"[z
_"sZpSO"ZpOX"S"pu&åG"X"o $ Ï]"r<O"@°pu<J>Y"tP"T"z T"sZ#_"ZpÕ>@°pY"sO"X"o $ ÏS"u@°ù<O"_"äl[z @°T"rSÁX"p\"wN"puQo V"[X"oí
Ú<O" $ T"sZpuB"p<X"S"p ÏÕ>@°pY"sO"uS" Ï]"r<O"_"p`æuN" _"<Ò"X"o $$ 50 $$
Zb"puG"rX"tO"_"çpS"pX"t<É"{O"pS"pz T"}B"É"{O"pX"o $
S"pS"pù<O"X"Y"v\"{^"v{fl"p{E"[Qo \"pS"ZpE"[# $$ 51 $$
97 (VOLUME-2)
1
98 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Zb" Ú<O" $ Ó°<G"{O"pS"pz V"[p<QS"p <\"\"w´pS"pX"o, T"}B"G"{O"pz <_"z`S"pQz @s°\"{O"pX"o, Zb"pz_Y"u\" G"rX"tO"p
X"uC"p_O"u^"pz _"çp# _"X"t`p_O"u^"pz S"pS"p<\"R"p Y"p ùO"Y" ÏpY"sR"p<S" O"p_"pz _\"·°T"p<N" S"pS"pù<O"X"Y"p<S" O"v# \"^"v{#
\"pS"Z Ô\"pE"[#, `S"sX"QpAY"T"\"{O" ÚOY"P"{#, S"pE"[O"o $$ 51 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}@°J>_O"<S"O"pS"p<X"\" X"uC"_"çpS"pz T"}@°J>z B"G"{O"pz Zb"#_"çpS"pX"o $ ëG"rX"tO"pv X"uC"T"\"{O"pví Ú<O" \"vG"-
Y"SO"r $$ 51 $$
Ïp<\"´˜ W"s<\" [påm[z <O"YY"{@o° _"XT"}ubY" Zpb"_"pS"o $

_Us°JX"p_U°puË `S"sX"pS"sÇ"vZu\"X"sQp`ZO"o $$ 52 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp<\"´˜u<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o W"s<\" [påm[z T"sEFz> O"O"o Ïp<\"´˜ _"XY"B"\"Õ>XW"z @w°O\"p, Zpb"_"pS"o <O"Y"{@o°
_"XT"}ubY", _Us°Jz> Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ïp_U°puË <üB"sN"r@w°O"`_O"T"}`pZz @w°O\"p, ÌÇ"v# Ô\"z \"bY"X"pN"ZrOY"p ÌQp-
`ZO"o $ ‚I"o `ZN"u [Do> $ T"}puE" ÚOY"P"{# $$ 52 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp<\"RY", "A±‹≥⁄‘' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ <O"Y"{@o° Ï\"p@o° _"<O"Z_@°pZz _"XT"}ubY" $ Ïp_U°puË $ _Us°<J>Zo
<\"]"ZN"u $ W"sG"p\"p_U°⁄Y" "¢Ê„‡Ÿ‹· ¢‹qr' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ _U°puqZO"@°puT"pu W"tO\"p \"p $$ 52 $$
_\"pX"r ZpX"pu G"Y"<O" G"B"<O" 1drR"Zpu&S"SO"\"rYY"{-

_O"z _"pv<X"<e"# ‰\"B"\"w^"W"∆"pS"s\"wf"pv _"s\"wf"pv2 $
_"rO"pz S"O\"p ZN"X"sA"<X"O"pu S"S\"`z ZpX"QmO"pu
S"p[fl"p[z3 X"s`lZ`` X"u Zp\"N"pS"pz _"`æX"o $$ 53 $$
_"sSQZ@°pNLu> T"Å"X"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
1. ëdrR"Z# [bX"rT"<O"# $ _\"pX"r G"B"Qr]"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëñS"s\"wf"pví $ ë<\"\"wf"pv ì_P"Z‚QY"p<QY"sò°pví Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ Ï_\"Z_"# T"pK># $ ë_"s\"wf"pv ]"puW"S"\Y"pT"pZ\"SO"pví Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëZpX"QmO"pu&_XY"sÇ"vS"p{[X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
98 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".5 99
(W"p.Qr.) _\"pX"r<O" $ ÏS"SO"z \"rY"| _"pX"PY"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, <dY"z R"ZO"r<O" drR"Z#, @°pSOY"p<QX"p<S"OY"P"{#,
_\"pX"r drZpX"# G"B"<O" G"Y"<O" _"\"pu{O@w°Õ>O"Y"p \"O"{O"u $ _"s ]"puW"S"z \"wf"z E"qZe"z Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"pu◊O"pv _"pv<X"<e"#
‰\"B"u^"s \"w^"W"# _"sB"}r\"∆"uOY"sW"pv O"z drZpX"z ÏS"s\"wf"pv ÏS"s_"wO"pv \"O"u{O"u $ ZpX"QmO"# Ï`z _"rO"pz S"O\"p ZN"_Y" X"sA"z
O"O"o ÚO"# T"}p "# _"S"o Ï<_X" S"S"s $ X"u Zp\"N"pS"pz _"`æz O"O"o Ï[z T"Y"p{ "z S" $ `S"sX"O_"pX"PY"{_"`S"u _"X"P"|
Y"sú S" W"\"O"rOY"P"{# $ X"s`l# ÌÇ"v# V"`l\"pZz \"p Ô\"z ÌQp`Z<QOY"S\"Y"# $ Ï`ù<O" ]"e"tN"pX"pW"p_"r@°ZN"u
@s°O"t`[pu<◊O"# $$ 53 $$
_"sSQZ@°pNL>u T"Å"X"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" X"SQp@}°pSO"Y"puT"_"z`Z<O"ñ _\"pX"r<O" $ _"pv<X"<e"# ‰\"B"\"w^"W"# _"sB"}r\"∆" _"s\"wf"pv O"z ZpX"X"S"s\"wf"pv
_"SO"pv G"Y"O"# $ ZN"X"sA"z ZN"pB"}X"o, ZN"Zå<X"OY"uO"O"o $ ÚO"# T"}pO"# $ ëG"Y"OY"<O"V"[pu ZpX"pu [bX"N"∆" X"`pV"[#
$ ZpG"p G"Y"<O" _"sB"}r\"pu ZpC"\"uN"p<W"T"p<[O"# $ Qp_"pu&`z @°pu_"[uSÁ_Y" ZpX"_Y"p<±°Õ>@°X"{N"# $ `S"tX"pS"o ]"e"s_"vSY"pS"pz
<S"`SO"p X"p‡O"pOX"G"# $ S" Zp\"N"_"`æz X"u Y"sú T"}<O"V"[z W"\"uO"oí (42.33-5) Ú<O" E" $ S"p[z S"p[<X"OY"pX"uLu} >S"uS"
Zpb"_"pS"o W"r^"Y"S"o T"qZ`_"O"r\" $ Ï`ù<O" O"pS"p`mY", W"p<\"S"pu Y"s´_Y" _X"ZS"o _\"Y"z T"}‚^Y"O"r\" $ ëÏ`ùOY"¨lO"u
A"uQu T"qZ±u°]"T"}`^"{Y"pu# $ _"XV"puR"S"u&<T"í Ú<O" Â<W"QR"<O"$$ 53 $$
_"sSQZ@°pNL>u T"Å"X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2117+53=2170]
99 (VOLUME-2)
1
100 _"z.Zp.
^"Œ># _"BB"{#
\"pN"r<O" \"pN"rT"<O"S"SQS"_Y" \Y"◊O"z E"E"pZpS"s_"W"z _"sZpN"pX"o $

<\"Y"Qo W"G"uY"s# @°P"X"SY"P"p O"u \"vX"p<S"@°p Y"s´<Q™b"Y"p&e" $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"QmO"_Y" `S"sX"O"pu \"pE" ÌÇ"O\"z \"N"{Y"S"o O"ùs´T"}@°pZz Q]"{Y"<O"ñ \"pN"rOY"p<QS"p $ \"pNY"p#
W"pZOY"p# T"<O"\"p{Y"s#, O"_Y" S"SQS"# O"_Y" Ú<O" Ô\"X"p<QT"}@°pZp \"pN"r _"sZpN"pz _"W"pz ÏS"s ÏS"s_"W"X"o,
Ï\Y"Y"rW"p\"_"X"p_"O\"pQ\Y"Y"pu&Y"X"o $ \Y"◊O"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p E"E"pZ G"B"pX" $ E"Z B"<O"W"b"N"Y"pu<[{Jo> $
ÚX"X"P"{X"SY"P"pS"sT"T"fY"puOT"}ub"O"uñ <\"Y"<Q<O" $ ÏSY"P"p, Qu\"_"W"pz T"}OY"Y"z ]"VQ# S" B"O"∆"uO"o, O"u Qu\"p# <\"X"pS"p·°M>p#
\"vX"p<S"@°p_O"P"p _"SO"# Y"s´_Y" <Q™b"Y"p Q]"{S"uEF>Y"p (Ïe") Y"s´_"X"Y"u <\"Y"O"o B"B"S"z O"O"o @°P"z W"G"uY"s#? W"G"
_"u\"pY"pz <[Do> $ ÏO"# ]"VQd\"N"<S"<X"f"uS"v\"p&B"O"p ÚOY"P"{# $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"puT"G"p<O"T"}E"sZuN" EF>SQ_"p _"B"| <\"_O"pZY"<O"ñ\"pN"r<O" $ Y"e" EF>SQpu<\"]"u^"_O"e" \"bY"O"u $
\"pN"rT"<O"W"p{ZO"rT"<O"\"p{Y"s# $ _" Ô\" O"_Y" S"SQS"pu V"W"t\" $ Y"P"p W"rX"# $ ÏS"s_"W"X"o $ \"rT_"pY"pX"S"s# $
_"W"pY"pz_"W"pY"p<X"OY"S"s_"W"X"o $ O"u _"sZp# \"vX"p<S"@°p# _"SO"# $ <\"X"pS"uS" E"ZSO"r<O" \"vX"p<S"@°p# $ ëE"Z<O"í
(Ï._"t.4.4.8) Ú<O" E"ZN"pP"u{ K>@o° $ Ïe" ÌT"[äX"o $$ 1 $$
O"aT"}`pZuN" V"`mS"o <S"ÒY" _" O"puZN"_P"z T"qZC"z QR"Qo Áp@o° $
<]"Õ>pS"<]"Õ>pz∆" <S"ÒY" O"uS" T"}p_"pQX"p_"pù X"s`lÉ"{B"É"{ $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"au<O" $ _"# O"a_Y" `_O"O"a_Y" T"}`pZ_O"uS" V"`mS"o Zpb"_"pS"o <S"ÒY", O"puZN"u <O"Œ>O"r<O" O"puZN"_P"_O"z
T"qZC"# T"qZC"pAY"pY"sR"<\"]"u^"_O"z QR"O"o QR"pS"# _"S"o, Áp@o° ]"rC"}z O"uS" T"qZC"uN", <]"Õ>pS"o O"aT"}`pZE"t<N"{O"p\"<]"Õ>pS"o,
Ï<]"Õ>pS"o QlÕ>pS"o Zpb"_"p<fl"ÒY", T"}p_"pQ# _"pvR"_O"z Ïp_"pù X"s`l# G"B"G"{ $ B"G"{ ]"VQu <[Jo> $$ 2 $$
100 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 101
(_"z.E"z.) O"puZN"X"sùpS"_Y" V"<`üp{ZX"o $ T"qZC"# $ "AW‹⁄' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ T"}p_"pQ ÚOY"S"sùpS"_"åO"z Zpc"pz
<\"`pZ_"QS"X"o $ <]"Õ>pS"\"<]"Õ>pS"o $$ 2 $$
_O"XW"z E" O"e"puQ`Z´S"tX"pS"o _" E"vOY"T"p[pz∆" G"C"pS" O"uS" $
T"}p_"pQX"TY"XV"ZB"pu QQp` _O"XW"pS"[uS"pY"X"s\"pE" E"puÇ"v# $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _O"XW"<X"<O" $ _"# `S"sX"pS"o O"e" T"}p_"pQu Y"_O"XW"_O"z E" ÌQ`ZO"o Ì®V"`{ $ ÌOT"t\"|# `ZO"u[{Do> $
O"uS" _O"XW"uS" E"vOY"X"sùpS"z T"p[Y"SO"r<O" E"vOY"T"p[pz_O"pz∆" G"C"pS" $ ÏY"z `S"sX"pS"o ÏXV"ZX"p@°p]"z B"EF>O"rOY"XV"ZB"#
_"S"o _O"XW"_Y" Y"pu&S"[_O"uS", _O"XW"uS" Zpb"_"`S"S"u O"O_"ã^"{G"SY"p<–"S"uOY"P"{#, Y"# T"}p_"pQ_O"X"<T" QQp` $ Q`
W"_X"r@°ZN"u <[Jo> $ ÌÇ"v# \"E"# Ì\"pE" (E") $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌQ`ZO"o ÌOT"pË `_O"u QR"p<\"OY"P"{# $ E"vOY"<X"<O" V"s´X"ìSQZX"sEY"O"u $ <E"f"_"XV"ìSR" E"vfY"<X"<O"
RY"p(Y"X")S"X"ìSQZX"sEY"O"u $ <E"OY"p_"XV"ìSR" E"vOY"<X"<O" Y"c"]"p[puEY"O"u $ S"vO"u^\"u@°pu&TY"P"pu{&e" _"åO"# $ ÏP"
<E"f"z ZX"Y"O"r<O" E"vOY"X"s©u]"T"pQT" ÚOY"SY"u $ <@°X"u@u°S" T"pQT"uS" $ T"pQT"_"Å"Y"pOX"@°X"sùpS"X"u\"pe" E"vOY"X"o $ O"uS"
E"vOY"T"p[p<S"OY"sùpS"T"p[pS"o $ _O"XW"_"ç^"{G"uS"pS"[uS" $$ 3 $$
Y"z X"p™]"pS"pz1 W"G"O"u _"`æz ZpX"# _" _"sB"}r\"B"s‡# T"<O"XX"u{ $
@°NLt><O"E"NL>pu X"X" V"p`lQNL>pu <\"G"wXW"O"u \"vqZN"X"pàY"p<X" $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"X"<O" $ Y"z drZpX"z X"p™]"pS"pz X"O_"™]"pS"pz @°T"rS"pz _"`æz V"`l_"p`æz W"G"O"u $ _"sB"}r\"B"s‡# _"#
drZpX"# X"u T"<O"# $ @°NLt>OY"p @°NLt>Y"S"uS" E"NL># _"X"P"{#, Y"s´pP"{X"<O"@°NLt<O">Y"s◊O" ÚOY"P"{#, X"u X"X" V"p`lQNL>#
<\"G"wXW"O"u Ï<W"\"R"{O"u $ G"w<W" B"pe"<\"b"uT"u [Jo> $ ÏO"# \"vqZN"z Zp\"N"z Y"s´pP"{X"pàY"p<X" $ àuI"o _T"R"p{Y"pz ]"VQu
E" [Jo> $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"`æ<X"OY"_"ã˜\"E"S"X"o $ <\"G"wXW"O"u _"puO_"p`z _Us°Z<O" $ O"O"pu Y"puY"pu ZpX"\"vZr O"SO"X"pàY"p<X" $$4$$
T"}B"É"{O"rOP"z `S"sX"OY"sQpZu T"}`_O"T"se"T"}X"sA"pS"o T"}E"NL>pS"o $
_" "p&<Q]"O"o2 _" "<]"A"puT"X"pS"pS"o3 _" X"ìSe"T"se"pS"o @s°<T"O"pu Q]"p_Y"# $$ 5 $$
1. ëY"SX"p™]"pS"pX"oí 2. ë_"X"p<Q]"O"oí $ ë_" " X"ìSe"T"se"pS"o Ïp<Q]"O"o `S"sX"O"p _"` Y"s´pY"u<O" ]"u^"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ë_" " <]"A"p Y"_Y"u<O" _" "<]"A"pu&<–"# $ ë<`ZNY"p @°S"@°p Zò°p @w°^N"p E"v\"O"s _"sT"}W"p $ V"`l·°T"p&<O"Zò°p E" <]"A"p# _" " `<\"W"s{G"#í Ú<O" $
Ï<–"_"™]"p<S"OY"P"{#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
101 (VOLUME-2)
1
102 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) T"}u<O" $ ÌQpZu ÌO@w°Õu>, ëÌQpZpu X"`<O" AY"pO"uí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, `S"sX"<O" ÚOP"z T"}B"G"{<O" _"<O",
@s°<T"O"# _"# Q]"p_Y"#, _" " <]"A"p Ï<E"{^"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"_O"_Y" ÌT"X"pS"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o,
\"<Ö_"™]"p<S"OY"P"{#, T"}`_O"_Y" Y"# T"se"# _" X"sA"z T"}R"pS"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o, T"}E"NL>pS"<O"@}t°ZpS"o, _" "
X"<Se"T"se"pS"<Q]"O"o $ <Q]" Ï<O"_"G"{S"u [Do> $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌQpZu X"`pV"[u $ @°par @°Zpar X"S"puG"\"p _"s[pu<Ò"p _"sR"tX"}\"N"p{ _Us°<[<åS"r <\"]\"‡E"r E"u<O" _" "
<]"A"p G\"p[p Y"_Y" _" _" "<]"A"# $ O"_Y" _" "<]"A"_Y" \"Öu# _" "<]"A"puT"X"pS"pS"o _" " X"<Se"T"se"pS"o
T"}`_O"T"se"pÕ>X"pS"o ë_"ìSQÕ>pu Zpb"_"uSÁuN" T"}`_O"_Y" _"sO"pu V"[r $ G"XV"sX"p[r X"`pQzÕ~>pu <S"G"{B"pX" R"S"sR"{Z#í
(44.1) Ú<O", ëO"O"_O"u Zpb"_"uSÁuN" E"pu<QO"p X"ìSe"N"# _"sO"p# $ <S"Y"{Y"sW"{\"S"pO"o O"_X"pO"o _" " _" "p<E"{\"E"{_"#í
(45.1) Ú<O" E" $$ 5 $$
T"}`_O"T"se"_O\"P" G"XV"sX"p[r T"}pW"Ä"<S"z T"}pTY" _"s\"NN"{X"p[r $
\"\"^"{ V"pN"pS"o A"ZY"s◊O"Y"pS"# <]"[pz <\"]"p[pz `S"sX"pS"o X"sX"puE" $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}`_O"u<O" $ ÏP" T"}`_O"T"se"#, _"s\"N"{X"Y"r X"p[p Ï_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, A"Zv# Y"s◊O"z Y"pS"z ZP"pu
Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, G"XV"sX"p[r G"XV"sX"p<[S"pX"@°# T"}pW"Ä"<S"z \"pY"sT"se"z `S"sX"SO"z T"}pTY" V"pN"pS"o \"\"^"{ $ \"w^" _"uE"S"u
<[Jo> $ `S"sX"pS"o <\"]"p[pz <]"[pz X"sX"puE" $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}`_O"T"se"pu G"XV"sX"p[r T"}P"X"X"pB"OY" Y"sY"sR"u $$ 6 $$
]"Zv# <]"[pY"pz ]"@°[r@w°O"pY"pz _"p[u E" X"s◊O"u qZT"sN"p <S"@w°f"u $
O"uS"v\" \"rZ# T"qZC"uN" T"pT"z _"Å"tNN"{Y"pX"p_" _"Y"pS"X"uS"X"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"ZvqZ<O" $ G"XV"sX"p<[X"s◊O"p Y"u ]"Zp_O"v# <]"[pY"pz ]"@°[r@w°O"pY"pz _"OY"pX"o, `S"sX"O"p X"s◊O"u _"p[pu
\"wb"_O"<_X"z∆" qZT"sN"p G"XV"sX"p<[S"p (<S")@w°f"u _"<O", A"<NL>O"u _"<O", \"rZ# `S"sX"pS"o, T"pT"X"o, _"Y"pS"z _"ZP"z
ÔS"z Zpb"_"z O"uS"v\" T"}p@o° O"puZN"pO"o B"w`rO"uS"v\" C"qZC"# T"qZC"pAY"pY"sR"<\"]"u^"_O"uS" _"Å"tN"{Y"pX"p_" $ E"tN"{ _"äpuE"S"u
<[Jo> $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"ZvQ{]"<W"# $ _"p[u _"G"p{AY"u \"wb"u E" E"O"s<W"{# ]"Zv<S"{@w°f"u $ ë_"p[# _"G"{O"Zpv \"wb"X"pe"T"}@°pZY"puZ<T"í
Ú<O" Â<W"QR"<O" $ ëW"}pX"Y"SO"z @°<T"z ™^Ã>p _"p[\"wb"z X"`pV"[X"oí (44.13) Ú<O" E" $ _"Å"tN"{Y"pX"p_" _"pX"_OY"uS"
102 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 103
E"tN"{Y"pX"p_" $ ëO"_Y" E"v\" <]"Zpu S"p<_O" S" V"p`m S"E" G"pS"sS"r $ S" R"S"sS"{ ZP"pu S"p]\"p_O"_Y"p™]Y"SO" S"u^"\"#í
(44.17) Ú<O" E" $$ 7 $$
ZN"puO@°J>pS"o X"<Se"_"sO"pS"\"p "pS"SY"pS"o _"_"vSY"pS"o SY"`S"´S"tX"pS"o $
O"auS" @°pz<∆"Ç"ZN"uS" @°pz<∆"QSY"pS"o S"A"v# @°pz∆"S" S"pQX"pe"pO"o $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZN"u<O" $ ZN"u ÌO@°J>pS"o X"f"pS"o, ëÌO@°J>pu X"f" Ì¨Ju>í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, _"_"vSY"pS"o Ï\"p "pS"o
Y"s´pP"{X"pB"O"pS"o ÏSY"pS"o X"<Se"_"sO"pS"o, @°pz<∆"O"o O"az O"aT"}`pZ_O"uS", @°pz<∆"O"o E"ZN"# E"ZN"T"}`pZ_O"uS", ÏSY"pS"o
S"A"p# S"A"Zp_O"v#, @°pz∆"S" @u°\"[z S"pQ# S"pQX"pe"z O"_X"pO"o SY"`S"O"o $ `SO"u[{Do>1 $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë_"_"vSY"pflY"`S"´S"tX"pS"oí Ú<O" X"pv[# T"pK># $ \Y"pAY"pO"pZ∆" O"t^N"rz O"P"v\" T"<K>O\"p \Y"pE"b"O"u $
Ï`<fl"<O" W"p\Y"X"o $ Ï`S"<QOY"T"pN"S"rY"z ·°T"X"o $ [pu@°_"≥`pY" T"}pY"# T"p<N"S"rY"pX"u\" _"Z<N"X"S"s_"Z<O" B"}SP"-
@°pZ# $ O"uS" ë_"_"vSY"pS"o SY"\"R"r´S"tX"pS"oí ÚOY"u\" T"}Y"può°\Y"X"p_"rO"o $ V"`l^"s _P"[u^"s _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"X"T"T"pK>\Y"p@s°[z
@w°O"X"S"<R"B"O"\Y"p@°ZN"B"SR"v# T"pZpY"N"T"ZpY"N"v# $ ÏP"p<T" …°<E"QT"p<N"S"rY"X"<T" \Y"p@°ZN"pSO"Z<_"´z X"`<¨#
T"}Y"s◊O"z [pu@u°&<T" T"}Y"pu◊O"sX"s<E"O"<X"<O" B"}SP"@°pZpu X"SY"O" Ú<O" \"◊O"\Y"X"o $ ÔO"uS" ëY"sY"puR"í ÚOY"pQY"# T"}Y"puB"p Ï<T"
Qf"puf"Zp# $ O"ùP"p ëT"}pP"{Y"<O"í ÚOY"p<Q [pu@u°&<T" T"}Y"sÄ"O"u $ T"}Y"puB"]"ZN"p <` \"vY"p@°ZN"p# $ S"puO" \"vY"p-
@°ZN"]"ZN"p# T"}Y"puB"p# $ Ïe" W"B"\"pS"o \"p⁄X"r<@°ZTY"`S"<QOY"u\"p&`ñëO"auS"pWY"`S"O"o @°pz<∆"O"o T"pQv# @°pz<∆"O"o
T"ZSO"T"# $ X"s<Õ>S"p&WY"`S"O"o @°pz<∆"fl"A"v# @°pz<∆"Qo \Y"QpZY"O"o $ @u°<E"O"o O"_Y" <S"S"pQuS" O"e"v\" T"<O"O"p W"s<\"í
(45.12-3) Ú<O" $ O"uS" T"p<N"<S"z T"qZOY"GY" \"p⁄X"r<@°X"S"s_"_"pZ @°<\"# $$ 8 $$
_"<Å"SOY"2 <@°<Å"O"o _" <S"]"pE"Zu]"pu Ql´{^"{Y"tT"pb"<\"·°T"T"t\"p{S"o3 $
_"W"p_"@°NN"{T"}C"_"pS"s\"pE" _"uS"pB"}S"uO"%<S"<O" T"Å" \"rZpS"o $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ <S"]"pE"Zu]"# _"# Zp\"N"# <@°<Å"O"o _"<Å"SOY", T"t\"| _\"™Õ>@°T"rS"pz V"[z _X"wO\"p, _"uS"pY"p
Y"QB"}z O"fl"Y"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o \"rZpS"o T"Å" T"Å"_"ã˜p@°pS"o, W"p_"@°N"{∆" T"}C"_"∆" O"pWY"pz _"<Ò"pS"o, QlR"{^"{∆"
1. ëÏ`S"oí Ú<O" [<D> ·°T"X"o $ ëÏ`S"O"oí Ú<O" T"}O"S"z F>pSQ_"z ·°T"X"o $ 2. ë<\"<E"SOY"í
3. ëQlR"{^"p{QY"# T"t\"u{ Y"u^"pz O"pS"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. \Y"pAY"pS"z O"s ZpX"pY"N"pS"S"sB"sN"X"o $ ë@}s°´pu <\"·°T"pb"#ñí (13) ÚOY"sf"Z\"E"S"pS"S"sB"sN"z E" $ ÏO" Ô\"
ëQlR"{^"{Y"tT"pb"<\"·°T"X"sAY"pS"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK>pSO"Zz E" W"}pìSO"X"t[X"o $
103 (VOLUME-2)
1
104 _"z.Zp.
Y"tT"pb"∆" <\"·°T"# <\"·°T" Ú<O" T"Qz T"t\"{<_X"S"o _\"S"pX"n ÏpQpv Y"_Y" _" <\"·°T"T"t\"{#, <\"·°T"pb" ÚOY"P"{#, _" E"
O"pS"o T"Å" \"rZpS"o T"}<O" Ú<O" Ì\"pE" $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"·°T"T"Qz T"t\"| Y"_Y" S"p<X"n _" <\"·°T"T"t\"pu{ <\"·°T"pb"# $ ë_" <\"·°T"pb"Y"tT"pb"pv QlR"{^"| E"v\" Zpb"_"X"o $
T"}C"_"z W"p_"@°N"| E" T"Å" _"uS"pB"}S"pY"@°pS"oí (46.2) Ú<O" E" $ ëQlR"{Zz E"v\" Zpb"_"X"oí Ú<O" _"pXT"}O"pu ZpX"pY"N"-
T"pK># $$ 9 $$
_Y"s\"p{<[_"sB"}r\"X"sA"p# @°T"rSÁp [pu@°p<R"@°p S"u™]"<\"@}°X"p_O"u $
ÚQz X"`Qo W"mO"X"`pu b"Y"pY" T"}p "z <` S"# _"XT"}<O" B"wÂO"pz O"O"o $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _Y"sqZ<O" $ \"p[r E" _"sB"}r\"∆" O"pv (X"sA"z) T"}R"pS"pv Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, [pu@°p<R"@°p# [pu@u°^"s
duŒ>p#, @°T"rSÁp# _Y"s# V"W"t\"s# $ O"u Ú{™]" Ô\"z<\"R"# <\"@}°X"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# S" $ ÚQz X"`Qo W"mO"z S"# b"Y"pu
S"p]"_O"_X"v _"XT"}<O" ÚQpS"rz T"}p "z <` $ O"Qo W"tO"z W"\"<¨# B"wÂO"pX"o $ B"}` ÌT"pQpS"u [puJo> $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _Y"s\"p{<[_"sB"}r\"X"sA"p# $ ë\"p[r E" _"`_"sB"}r\"pu G"pXV"\"pz∆" X"`pV"[# $ S"v\"z O"u^"pz B"<O"W"r{X"p S" O"uG"pu
S" T"Zp@}°X"# $ X"Ò"o _"O\"<X"Qz c"uY"z @°<T"·°T"z \Y"\"<_P"O"X"o $ T"}Y"—"z X"`Qp_P"pY" <@}°Y"O"pX"_Y" <S"B"}`#í (46.12-
15) Ú<O" E" $$ 10 $$
ÚO"rqZO"p_O"u E"O"sZqåN"rz _\"pz E"X"tX"sT"pS"rY" ZN"pY" Y"pO"p#1 $
T"ZrOY" Qr "u T"\"X"pS"_"tS"pv ]"ZpS"o <S"]"pO"pS"<@°ZS"o @°Zpap#2 $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" Ú{qZO"p# Zp\"N"uS"p&c" "p# O"u T"Å" Zpb"_"p#, E"O\"pqZ Ïåp<S" Y"_Y"p_O"pz _\"pz E"X"tz
ÌT"pS"rY" ÌT"pQpY" ZN"z Y"s´z O"_X"v Y"pO"p# $ @°Zpap# @}t°Zp# QSO"sZp Ú<O" \"p, ë@°Zpapu QSO"sZu O"såu <\"]"p[u
<\"@w°O"u&<T" E"í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, O"u Zpb"_"p# T"ZrOY" T"qZ\"pY"{ Qr "u T"\"X"pS"_"tS"pv <S"]"pO"pS"o <S"<]"O"pS"o ]"ZpS"o
Ï<@°ZS"o \"\"w^"s# $ @w° <\"b"uT"u [Do> $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚO"rqZO"p ÚOY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $$ 11 $$
<S"C"p{O"\"Qo C"puZO"Zpu&<O"C"pu^"#3 T"O"S"o `S"tX"pS"o B"B"S"pÇ"@°p]"u $
4
Ql´{^"{Quù&P" X"`pS"B"pW"# _" <T"Õ>Uu°S"puT"X"O"pz G"B"pX" $$ 12 $$
1. ëZN"p<W"Y"pO"p#í 2. ë@°ZpapS"oí 3. ëC"puZO"Zp<O"C"pu^"#í 4. ëQlR"{^"{Qu`pu&P" X"`pS"B"pW"# _"ìXT"Õ>ñí
104 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 105
(W"p.Qr.) <S"C"p{O"\"<Q<O" $ QlR"{^"{_Y" QlR"{^"{S"pX"@°Zpb"_"_Y" Y"pu Qu`_O"<_X"S"o <S"C"p{O"\"O"o Ï]"<S"\"O"o

B"B"S"X"p@°p]"_O"_X"pO"o T"O"S"o ‰\"X"pS"#, C"puZO"Z# ÏOY"SO"z W"Y"äZ#, (Ï<O"]"<Y"O"#) C"pu^"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#,
`S"sX"pS"o E"@°p]"u $ @°p]"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $ ÏP" Y"pu (X"`pS"o) S"B"# T"\"{O"_O"_Y" ÏpW"u\" ÏpW"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#
_"# QlR"{^"{#, <T"Õ>pu Y"# Uu°S"_O"_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y" W"p\"_O"f"p O"pX"o, ÏOY"SO"z S"Õ>O"p<X"OY"P"{#,
G"B"pX" $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <S"C"p{O"\"O"o $ ë\"G"}T"pO"_O"s <S"C"p{O"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ <S"C"p{O"\"Qo C"puZO"Zpu&<O"C"pu^"∆" $ QlR"{^"{_Y"
Quù T"O"S"o $ X"`pS"B"pW"# $ _" QlR"{^"{Qu`# <T"Õ>Uu°S"puT"X"O"pz G"B"pX" $ Y"P"p <T"Õ># Uu°S"pu <L>NL>rZ#,"ÆÊ„√Ê' Ú<O"
W"p^"pY"pX"o, ÏQ]"{S"X"u\" O"P"p X"`p<ÁO"s⁄Y"pu&<T" QlR"{^"{Qu`# @°N"]"# ]"@°<[O"pu&™]Y" Ô\" V"W"t\"uOY"P"{# $ X"`pS"B"pW"pu
`S"sX"p<S"OY"<T" \Y"pE"b"O"u $ ë_" QmZz _"`_"puOT"OY" QlR"{^"{_Y" ZP"u `qZ# $ <S"T"T"pO" X"`p\"uB"pu <\"ùsQ}p<]"<B"{Zp<\"\"í
(46.27) Ú<O" E" $$ 12 $$
@}s°´pu <\"·°T"pb" ÚX"z Y"sY"puR" Y"tT"pb"S"pX"p&TY"P" X"sûZuN" $
_"p[uS" _"Å"tìNN"{O"\"pS"o `S"tX"pS"o O"pv T"pz_"s<T"NL>p<\"\" T"pNLs>@°î<f"{# $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @}s°´ Ú<O" $ QlR"{^"{\"R"z ™^Ã>p @}s°´# <\"·°T"pb"# <\"·°T"pb"S"pX"@° ÚX"z `S"sX"SO"z Y"sY"puR" $ Y"sR" _"XT"}`pZu
<[Jo> $ Y"tT"pb" Ú<O" S"pX" Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _"pu&<T" X"sûZ# X"sûZpAY"pY"sR"<\"]"u^"_O"uS" ÚX"z Y"sY"puR" $ ÏP"
T"pNLs># _\"EF>p @°î<O"{Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# `S"tX"pS"o O"pv Zpb"_"pv T"pz_"s<T"NL>p<\"\" _\"X"s◊O"pu Y"# _"p[pu \"wb"_O"uS"
_"Å"t<N"{O"\"pS"o $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"sûZuN" ÏpY"_"QNL>uS" Y"sY"puR" Y"sY"sR"u $ ë_" O"pWY"pz _"`_"puOT"OY" <\"<Œ>O"pu <\"X"[u&XV"Zu $ X"sûZpWY"pz
X"`pV"p`l\"{b"_Y"<W"Ò"# @°<T"#í (46.30) Ú<O" E" $ _"p[pAY"\"wb"uN" $ ë_" _"p[\"wb"X"p_"pù _"X"sOT"pË E"
\"pS"Z# $ O"p\"sW"pv Zpb"_"pv \"rZpv G"C"pS" Y"\"S"pOX"G"#í (46.32) Ú<O" E" $ T"pNLs>@°î<O"{# <S"X"{[Y"]"p# $ ÚSÁ\"G"}p
F>SQ# $$ 13 $$
O"z W"p_"@°NN"{# <]"O"]"t[]"p[r _"T"ô>_"∆"1 T"}C"_"pu&<W"Y"pO"pv $
O"pv üpv E" T"Å"O\"X"`pu <S"S"pY" X"`p<Á]"wåuN" X"`pV"[pu&_"pv $$ 14 $$
1. ë_"T"<ô>]"∆"í
105 (VOLUME-2)
1
106 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ <]"O"z Y"EFt>[z O"uS" ]"p[O"u ]"puW"O" Ú<O" <]"O"]"t[]"p[r W"p_"@°N"{# W"p_"@°N"{S"pX"@°#
_"T"ô>_"# T"ô>_"pAY"pY"sR"_"<Ò"# T"}C"_"∆"uOY"sW"pv Y"s´pP"{X"<W"Y"pO"pv $ X"Ò"o V"[z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# X"`pV"[# Ï_"pv
`S"sX"pS"o X"`Qo Y"Q<ÁÛwåz O"uS" O"pv üpv Zpb"_"pv T"Å"O\"z X"ZN"z O"O"o <S"S"pY" B"X"Y"pX"p_" $ N"rI"o T"}pT"N"u <[Jo> $
Ï`pu $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëT"ô>_"pu [pu`QNL>pu Y"_O"rbN"R"pZ# b"sZpuT"X"#í Ú<O" E" $ üY"pu# T"Å"O\"<X"<O" ][u^"uN" <\"_X"Y"O"
Ú\" $ T"t\"v{<Æ<W"# _"` O"pv üpv E" _"zÒY" T"Å"O\"z <S"S"pY"u<O" T"qZ`_"O"r\" $$ 14 $$
B"G"vBB"{G"uSÁpz_O"sZB"v_O"sZåpS"o ZP"v ZP"pS"u^" W"Jv>W"{J>pz∆" $

ÏT"pO"Y"O"o @°XX"{_"s [pC"\"c"pu <\"S"p <]"[p_"p[<S"X"pBB"{N"uS"1 $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"G"vqZ<O" $ @°X"{_"s Y"s´@°X"{_"s [pC"\"c"# Ô^"# `S"sX"pS"o, <]"[p∆" _"p[p∆" O"u^"pz Y"<fl"X"pB"{N"z
Y"s´pP"{O\"uS"pS\"u^"N"X"o, O"uS" <\"S"p, B"G"v# B"G"uSÁpS"o, O"sZB"v# O"sZåpS"o, ZP"v# ZP"pS"o, W"J>v∆" W"J>pS"o (ÏT"pO"Y"O"o)
<S"T"pO"Y"p-X"p_" $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"G"vqZ<O" $ [pC"\"c"# _"s[W"X"pB"{c"# $ <\"S"p T"}Y"p_"z <\"S"p&<O"Y"—"z <\"T"b"b"T"N"O"Se"c"# $
`_O"T"}p "vB"{G"vZu\", _"pR"S"pSO"ZpS\"u^"N"dX"z <\"S"v\" $ <S"X"pB"{N"uS"u<O" <\"S"pY"puB"u O"wO"rY"p $ ëT"wP"B"o<\"S"p-
S"pS"p<W"_O"wO"rY"p&SY"O"Z_Y"pX"oí (Ï._"t.1.3.32)Ú<O" $ ÏSY"O"Z_Y"p<X"<O" T"Å"X"r E" $ <üO"rY"p E" $
ëÏ]\"vZ]\"pS"o B"G"vS"p{B"pS"o Y"puR"vY"pu{R"pS"o ZP"pS"o ZP"v# $ _" @°<T"S"p{]"Y"pX"p_" _"`æpb" Ú\"p_"sZpS"oí (46.39)
Ú<O" E" $ ÌT"uSÁ\"G"}p F>SQ# $$ 15 $$
O"wO"rY"X"z]"z _\"T"O"p<@°S"rS"pz <\"c"pY" W"–"z @°<T"T"så\"uS" $

_" <\"z]"Qb"# _"@°[p<b"<W"∆" @s°X"pZX"b"z <_P"O"X"vb"O"pP" $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"wO"rY"<X"<O" $ ÏP" <\"z]"O"o Ïb"r<N" Y"_Y" _" O"P"può°# _"# Zp\"N"#, _\"_Y" T"O"p<@°SY"# _"uS"p_O"p_"pz
X"RY"u O"wO"rY"pu Y"# Ïz]"pu W"pB"_O"z @°<T"T"så\"uS" @°<T"duŒ>uS" `S"sX"O"p (W"–"z) S"p<]"O"z <\"c"pY", _"@°[p<S" Y"pSY"b"r<N"
O"v# Ïb"pu&b"S"pX"@°_O"z <_P"O"z _"X"rT"_P"z @s°X"pZz _\"T"se"z Ôub"O" $$ 16 $$
1. ëñ_"p[<\"X"pB"{N"uS"í
106 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 107
(_"z.E"z.) T"O"p<@°S"r _"uS"p $ ëT"O"p<@°S"r \"p<`S"r V"[z _"vSY"X"oí ÚOY"<W"R"pS"X"o $ <\"z]"Qb"# <\"z]"OY"b"# $
T"}O"S"vV"{`l[X"u\"z T"}Y"sGY"O"u $ ÏpE"pY"{T"}Y"s◊O"p<S" F>pSQ_"p<S" T"Qp<S" O"e"O"e"pS"s_"Z<O" B"}SP"@°pZ# $ Ï<R"@z°
O\"_X"O@w°O"pY"pz T"}—"T"}Y"puB"X"rX"pz_"pY"pX"o $$ 16-8 $$
<T"O"s<fl"{Y"puB"z E"O"sZ# _" <\"üpS"o V"p[p»{°W"p_"z ZP"X"p‡Zpu` $
R"S"s´{Zz \"rZ\"Zz T"}Y"pSO"z1 O"X"S\"B"EF>S"o T"wO"S"p Ï_"ã˜p# $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <T"O"sqZ<O" $ E"O"sZ# _"# Ïb"# @s°X"pZ# <T"O"s# Zp\"N"_Y" Y"s´pP"| Y"pu <S"Y"puB"_O"z <\"üpS"o _"S"o V"p[p@{°\"¨p#
Qr< "Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p O"z ZP"z Ïp‡Zpu` $ ‡` V"rG"G"SX"<S" T"}pQlW"p{\"u E" <[Jo> $ R"S"sR"{ZO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"X"o, \"rZ\"Zz
T"}Y"pSO"z O"z S" <\"ùO"u _"ã˜p Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"p Ï_"ã˜p# T"wO"S"p# ÏS\"B"EF>S"o $$ 17 $$
@}°puR"p‡N"pb"# @°<T"X"vb"O"pb"pu2 <\"Û°pZY"S"o3 @°pXX"s{@°X"sB"}@°XX"p4 $
_" O"puZN"_P"_O"‡N"p»{°\"◊e"_O"tNN"| S"Qfl"XV"ZX"p[[XV"u $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @}°puR"u<O" $ @}°puR"uS" Ï‡N"u Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, ÌB"}z @°X"{ Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, Ô^"# Ïb"@s°X"pZ#
@°pX"s{@z° O"O"o <\"Û°pZY"S"o @°<T"z Ôub"O", O"puZN"u <O"Œ>O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, O"‡N"p@{°\"O"o V"p[_"tY"{\"O"o \"◊e"z Y"_Y" _"
O"P"pu◊O"#, (_"#) `S"sX"pS"o, S"QS"o _"S"o, O"tN"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏXV"Zz O"O"o Ïp[[XV"u Ïp<dO"\"pS"o $ [<V"
Ï\"æz_"S"u <[Jo> $$ 18 $$
Ïp@°p]"X"pBB"p{S"\"@°p]"`rS"pz∆"@}u° ]"Zv Zp\"<N"Z¨lO"z O"O"o $
O"O"pu&¨lO"z O"e" E"Zfl"_"å# _" \"pY"s\"Qo \"pY"s_"sO"pu&b"O"pu&T"O"O"o $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp@°p]"u<O" $ Zp\"N"_Y"pT"OY"z Zp\"<N"# Ïb"#, Ïp@°p]"_Y" X"pB"p{# T"}Qu]"p_O"pS"o, ]"Zp Ú^"\"_O"v#
Ï\"@°p]"`rS"pS"o E"@}u° $ @w°I"oR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $ O"O@°X"{ ÁÕ%N"pz Ï¨lO"X"p∆"Y"{X"W"tO"o $ O"e" Ïp@°p]"X"pB"u{ \"pY"s\"Ç"ZS"o
S" <\"ùO"u _"å# ]"Z_"XV"SR"# Y"_Y" O"P"p _"# \"pY"s_"sO"#, S" <\"ùO"u b"O"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, ]"ZC"pO"@w°O"\"}N"Z<Ò"
ÚOY"P"{#, (ÏT"O"O"o) Ú<O" Y"O"o O"O"o O"O"pu&<T" ]"ZvZp@°p]"<S"<]F>Á@°ZN"pQ<T" ÁÕ%N"pX"¨lO"X"W"tO"o $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"O"pu&TY"¨lO"X"o $ \"pY"s\"Qb"O"pu&_"å# ÏT"O"O"o <\"Y"<O" E"E"pZ $$ 19 $$
1. ëT"}Y"pO"X"oí 2. ë@°<T"X"vb"O"u^"ñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
3. ë<\"_U°pZ Y"S"oí 4. ë@°pX"s@{ °X"sB"}R"S\"pí
107 (VOLUME-2)
1
108 _"z.Zp.
S" Zp\"N"r Zp\"N"O"pu&Y"X"tS"pu `SY"p<X"X"z X"SY"sV"[T"}E"NL>X"o $

Ï[z <` [r[p<W"ZX"t<W"qZOP"z <\"<E"SOY" \"rZpu&WY"T"O"Qo <\"T"b"X"o $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ Y"_X"pO"o ÏY"z Zp\"<N"# Zp\"N"O"# Ó°S"# V"[p<QS"p `rS"# S", O"_X"pO"o X"SY"s∆" V"[z E" O"pWY"pz
T"}E"NLz> @}t°Zz ÚX"z Ïb"z `SY"pX"o $ `S" <`z_"pB"OY"pu<[{Do> $ ÏX"t<W"# T"}Q<]"{O"p<W"# [r[p<W"# Y"s´@}°îL>p<W"# Ï[z
(<`) $ \"rZ# `S"sX"pS"o ÚOP"z <\"<E"SOY" <\"T"b"z ]"e"sz T"}<O" ÏWY"T"O"O"o $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"pY"z Zp\"N"O" Ó°S"pu V"[u $ <\"T"b"X"b"X"<W"X"sA"X"T"O"O"o $$ 20ñ1 $$
ZP"z qZT"pu∆"@}°<X"\" W"}X"SO"z S"W"∆"Zz T"}pTY" S"W"∆"Zpu&_"pv $

_"sZp_"sZpW"uùX"P"pu <V"W"uQ O"auS" O"såpz∆" O"sZåX"pz_O"pS"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZP"<X"<O" $ S"W"<_" E"ZO"r<O" O"P"può°#, Ï_"pv `S"sX"pS"o, E"@}°<X"\" W"}X"SO"z _"Å"ZSO"X"o, _"sZp∆" Ï_"sZp∆"
O"v# ÏW"uùX"o, (S"W"∆"Zz) qZT"puZb"_Y" ZP"z T"}pTY" O"az `_O"O"az O"uS" <V"W"uQ $ <W"<QZo <\"QpZN"u <[Jo> $ ÏP"pu
O"såpS"o Ìfl"O"pS"o O"pS"o O"sZåX"pS"o Ï]\"pz∆" <V"W"uQ $ ÚQX"sT"qZO"S"z E" T"ùX"sT"uSÁ\"G"}pV"´X"o $$ 21 $$
<\"`pY" Y"pS"z E" <\"`pY"_"rX"z @w°T"pN"T"p<N"z @w°<O"S"z E"ZSO"X"o $

<S"]"pE"ZuSÁz G"B"wù `ZrSÁpu1 <\"`åW"f"u{\" W"sG"åX"uSÁX"o $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"`pY"u<O" $ `ZrSÁ# `S"sX"pS"o, Y"pS"z O"O"o <\"`pY", <\"`pY"<_" <\"`pY"pu B"B"S"z O"<_X"S"o E"ZSO"X"o, @w°T"pN"#
A"LoB"># T"pN"pv Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, @w°<O"S"z A"LoB">Y"sú @s°]"[X"o, ÚX"z <S"]"pE"ZuSÁz Ïb"@s°X"pZX"o, W"sG"åX"uSÁz
_"T"{duŒz> <\"`åX"pS"pz T"<b"N"pz W"f"p{ _\"pX"r B"‡LÚ\" G"B"wù $ B"}` ÌT"pQpS"u <[Jo> $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"pS"z <\"`pY"p<T" <\"`pY"<_" E"ZSO"X"o $ <\"`åW"O"p{ B"‡L># $$ 22 $$
T"pQpB"}Y"pu_O"z T"qZB"wÂ O"tNN"| _"`æ@w°O\"# T"qZ\"fY"{2 E"NL># $

X"sX"puE" W"tX"pv _"`_"p @s°X"pZz X"sX"puE" Qu`z _"`_"p @s°X"pZ# $$ 23 $$
1. ëG"B"wù @°T"rSÁpuñí 2. ëT"qZ\"wOY"í
108 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 109
(W"p.Qr.) T"pQu<O" $ E"NL># ]"e"s^"s @}t°Z# `S"sX"pS"o, O"z T"pQY"puY"u{ ÏB"}u O"Y"pu#, O"tN"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p T"qZB"wÂ,
_"`æ@w°O\"# _"`æ\"pZz T"qZ\"OY"{1 W"}pX"<Y"O\"p, _"`_"p V"[uS" W"tX"pv @s°X"pZz X"sX"puE" $ X"sE[o X"pub"N"u <[Jo> $ @s°X"pZ#
_"`_"p ]"rC"}uN" Qu`# ]"ZrZz O"z X"sX"puE" $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"`_"p V"[uS", \"uB"uS" $ _"T"<Q E" W"tX"pv X"sX"puE" ÏT"puP"Y"O"o $ @s°X"pZ# _"T"<Q Qu`z X"sX"puE" $$ 23 $$
ÏT"t\"{X"puQpu&G"<S" Qu\"_"çu 2_"OT"s^T">\"^"pu{ `S"sX"OY"T"t\"{# $
ÏT"t\"{]"pu@°pu Q]"@°SR"Zu&[z [äp[Y"u&T"t\"{O"Zpu <\"[pT"# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏT"t\"u{<O" $ Qu\"pS"pz _"ç# _"X"t`_O"<_X"S"o T"t\"{X"_"Ä"pO"pu&T"t\"{∆"p_"pv X"puQ∆" _"# ÏG"<S" $ `S"sX"<O"
ÏT"t\"{# S"tO"S"# _"ìSO" T"s^T"p<N" O"u^"pz \"^"{# ÏG"<S" $ Q]"@°SR"Zu Zp\"N"u ÏT"t\"{# ]"pu@°# ÏG"<S" $ [äp Ïp[Y"pu
Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"<_X"S"o G"S"u ÏT"t\"{O"Z# Ï<O"S"tO"S"#, @°Qp&TY"uO"p™]"p\"_P"pY"p ÏS"s¨\"p<Q<O" W"p\"#, <\"[pT"#
T"qZQu\"S"z ÏG"<S" $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [äp[Y"u G"S"u, [äpY"p Ïp[Y"u X"ìSQZu \"p $$ 24 $$
_"]"pu@°@°puT"# <T"<]"O"p]"S"u]"# _"X"p<QQu]"uSÁ<G"O"z ZN"pY" $
X"ùSÁ]"e"pu _" X"`p‰\"åpu3 <S"B"wÂO"pX"p]"s _"sO" O\"Y"u<O" $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"]"pu@u°<O" $ ]"pu@°∆" @°puT"∆" O"pWY"pz _"<Ò"#, <T"<]"O"z X"pz_"X"]"S"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"pz Zpb"_"pS"pX"r]"#
Zp\"N"#, X"ùSÁ]"e"pu ù _"sO", O\"Y"p _"# X"`pS"o ‰\"åX"# X"`p@°<T"# Ïp]"s <S"B"wÂO"pX"o, B"}` ÌT"pQpS"u [puJo>,
Ú<O" ÚSÁ<G"O"z ZN"z Y"s´z O"_X"v _"X"p<QQu]" $ <Q]" Ï<O"_"G"{S"u <[Jo> $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"]"pu@°@°puT" ÚOY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $$ 25 $$
_" \Y"paY"s◊O"uS" ZP"puf"X"uS" <Q\Y"uS" <Q\Y"pÆ<\"Qpz T"}V"`{# $
_"V"pN"V"pN"p_"S"T"p<N"‡B"}_O"tNN"| X"`pSO"z `S"sX"SO"X"pT" $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ <Q\Y"p<S" Y"pSY"Æp<N" V"}pœ"pQr<S" O"p<S" <\"QSO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u^"pz X"RY"u T"}V"`{# duŒ>#,
ÌB"}# _"# ÚSÁ<G"O"o, \Y"pav# QlÕ>B"G"vY"s{◊O"_O"uS", ë\Y"papu QlÕ>B"G"#í ÚOY"<W"R"pS"X"o, <Q\Y"uS" ZP"puf"X"uS", V"pN"p∆"
1. ëT"qZ\"wOY"í 2. ëñ_"çu O"OT"s‡^"ñí 3. ëX"`pS"o ‰\"åX"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ F>SQ_O"s <W"ùO"u $
109 (VOLUME-2)
1
110 _"z.Zp.
V"pN"p_"S"z R"S"s∆" O"pWY"pz _"<Ò"pv _"V"pN"V"pN"p_"S"pv O"p™]"pv T"pN"r V"p`m Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, X"`pSO"z `S"sX"SO"z
O"tN"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏpT" $ ÏpT"o[o \Y"p "pv <[Jo> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \Y"paY"s◊O"uS" ZP"puf"X"uS" $ ë_" T"<b"ZpG"puT"X"O"s⁄Y"\"uB"v\Y"p{av∆"O"s<W"{# <_"O"O"rbN"QzÕ~v># $ ZP"z _"X"pY"s-
◊O"X"_"å\"uB"z _"X"p‡ZpuùSÁ<G"<QSÁ@°⁄T"#í (48.18) Ú<O" E" $ @°pu&Y"z \Y"papu S"pX"? Ï<S"Y"O"pP"{<X"Qz
T"QX"o $ \Y"pa Ú<O" _"T"{ ÌEY"O"u $ \Y"pa ÚOY"<S"B"}pÂpu B"G" ÌEY"O"u $ \Y"pa Ú<O" <`zæ# \Y"pC"}p<Q# ]\"pT"Q
ÌEY"O"u $ Ïe" @°pu&P"{# _Y"pO"o? T"}P"X"_O"p\"fl" Y"s◊O"# $ <üO"rY"_O"wO"rY"pu \"p _Y"pO"o $ B"G" ÚOY"u@u° $ <_"z`
ÚOY"T"Zu $ <@z° <_"z` ÚOY"u\" $ \Y"pC"}p<QZ<T" _Y"pO"o $ Y"<Q \Y"pC"}# _Y"pO"o, \Y"pC"}v∆"O"s<W"{qZOY"u\"p\"bY"O"o $ Ïp<QT"Qpu◊O"p
\"w@°pQY"pu QmZO"pu&T"p_O"p# $ O"uS" <_"z`pu \"p _Y"pO"o, B"G"pu \"p $ ÏP" B"G"z T"}pY"pu S" ZP"u Y"puG"Y"ìSO" $ B"G" Ô\"
<_P"O"p Y"puR"Y"ìSO" $ ÏO"# <_"z` Ô\" \"p \Y"pa# $ Zpb"_"[pu@°\"wf"z @°pu <S"∆"uO"sz T"}W"\"uO"o? Y"_Y" _"\"{X"<T" X"Ò"o
O"z X"`pSO"X"o $ ëO"puZN"_P"z X"`puO_"p`z X"`p_"O\"z X"`pV"[X"o $ X"`pX"<O"z X"`p\"uB"z X"`p@°pY"z X"`pW"sG"X"oí (46.18)
Ú<O" E" $$ 26ñ7 $$
O"z X"uC"S"pQz _" _"X"sÁS"pQpu <\"[pu◊Y" W"tY"pu \"\"wR"u `S"tX"pS"o $
]"ZpS"_"ã˜pS"o _" \"\"^"{ Y"p\"O"o O"p\"´qZ_O"puZN"O"# A"X"pT" $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ _"X"sÁ_Y" S"pQ Ú\" S"pQpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _"# `S"tX"pS"o, X"uC"_Y" S"pQ Ú\" S"pQpu Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p O"z O"<X"SÁ<G"O"z <\"[pu◊Y" W"tY"# \"\"wR"u $ \"wR" \"w´pv <[Jo> $ Y"p\"O"o Y"O"# T"t\"{X"o, S" <\"ùO"u _"ã˜p Y"u^"pz
O"u O"P"p O"pS"o ]"ZpS"o _"# \"\"^"{, \"w^" _"uE"S"u <[Jo>, O"p\"O"o O"O"# T"t\"{X"u\", `qZ# `S"sX"pS"o O"puZN"O"# (A"z) B"B"S"z
O"O"o ÏpT" $ ÏpT"o[o \Y"p "pv <[Jo> $$ 27 $$
S" T"<b"T"bX"_\"<T" Y"_Y" V"pN"p [b"EY"sO"p1 G"pO\"<T" ]"@}°]"e"pu# $
O"_Y"u^"\"# A"z T"qZT"tZY"SO"#2 _"\"u{ `S"tX"OY"W"\"S"o <\"[b"p#3 $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ Y"_Y" ]"@}°]"e"pu# V"pN"p# T"<b"N"pz T"bX"_\"<T" T"bX"T"}Qu]"u^\"<T" G"pO\"<T" Ô@°\"pZX"<T" [bY"EY"sO"p
S" W"\"ìSO" $ O"_Y" Ú^"\"# A"z B"B"S"z T"}<O"T"tZY"SO"# `S"tX"<O" _"\"u{&<T" <\"B"O"z [b"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# $ [b"z T"qZOY"GY"
B"O"p ÚOY"P"{#, ÏW"\"S"o $ `S"sX"SO"z [b"r@w°OY" X"s◊O"]"ZpN"pz X"RY"u Ô@°pu&<T" Quù S" T"T"pO"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 28 $$
1. Ìf"ZpR"p{S"s_"pZuN"ñë[b"EY"sO"p#í ÚOY"u\" X"t[T"pKpu Y"sò°# $ ëV"}œ" O"Ñb"X"sEY"O"uí Ú<O" E" ds<O"# $ ÏP"p<T" ë[bY"EY"sO"p#í ÚOY"u\" _"p\"{<e"@°# T"pK># $
2. ëT"}<O"T"tZY"SO"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ëA"z T"qZT"tZY"SOY"pu _"\"p{ `S"tX"OY"W"\"S"o <\"[bY"p#í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ Y"ù<T" Ú^"s]"VQ ÌW"Y"<[å# $ ÏP"p<T"
ëV"pN"p#í Ú<O" T"t\"{<S"Qu{]"pS"s_"pZuN" Ïe"p<T" ëT"qZT"tZY"SO"#í Ú<O" T"s<Ñå<S"Qu{]"# _\"Z_"# $ 3. ë<\"[bY"p#í
110 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 111
(_"z.E"z.) T"bX"_"s S"Y"S"EF>QZpuX"_"s $ G"pO\"<T" [b"EY"sO"p# S" V"W"t\"s# $ ÏW"tO"T"t\"{<X"Qz Y"<QSÁ<G"O"pu&<T" V"pN"p
[b"EY"sO"p ÏW"\"<fl"<O" $ <\"[b"p# [b"z <\"`pY"pSY"e" T"O"SO"# $ ë[b"z O"s [b"N"z [bY"X"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-
T"}@°p]"# $$ 28 $$
O"z \"Å"Y"SO"z _"@°[pz∆" V"pN"pS"WY"sOT"O"SO"z E" W"sG"pv T"}_"pYY"{ $

T"}@}°î<L>O"z1 T"}ubY" @°<T"T"}\"rZz <E"SO"pX"S"SO"pz T"}Y"Y"pv2 _"sZpqZ# $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ _"sZpqZ# Ú<SÁ<G"O"o _"@°[pS"o V"pN"pS"o \"Å"Y"SO"X"o, W"sG"pv T"}_"pY"{ <\"_O"pZ<Y"O\"p ÏWY"sOT"O"SO"z
E", <\"@}°î<L>O"z <\"]"u^"uN" @}°îL>pz @s°\"{SO"z @°<T"^"s T"}\"rZz `S"sX"SO"z T"}ubY" ÏS"SO"pz <E"SO"pz T"}Y"Y"pv $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"z \"Å"Y"SO"<X"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $$ 29ñ30 $$
3
Ï\"u´˜X"uS"z W"s\"S"u^\"\"´˜z <T"O"pX"`pÆuN" \"]"r@°Zpu<X"4 $
5
ÚOP"z _" <S"´p{YY"{ X"`pX"S"_\"r V"}œ"pÆX"_X"v _"`_"p X"sX"puE" $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï\"RY"<X"<O" $ X"`Qb"sÁz Y"O"o X"S"_O"Q_Y"p_O"r<O" X"`pX"S"_\"r _"# ÚSÁ<G"O"o, W"s\"S"p<S" G"B"ìSO"
O"u^"s Ï\"uRY"z ]"Zp<QS"p W"uf"sX"]"◊Y"X"o, (Ï\"RY"z) ÔS"z <T"O"pX"`_Y" V"}œ"N"pu Y"QÆz O"uS" \"]"r@°Zpu<X" ÏR"rS"z
@°Zpu<X", ÚOP"z <S"R"p{Y"{ <S"<∆"OY" V"}œ"pÆz O"O"o Ï_X"v `S"sX"O"u _"`_"p X"sX"puE" $$ 30 $$
<\"^N"pu#6 T"}_"pQpO"o _"@°[pÆO"uG"pu S" X"pz _T"w]"uQu\"X"T"r` V"´# $

ÁbY"p<X" \"bY"p<X" E" Zp\"N"z O"<X"<O" _X"Zfl"Æ\"]"pu&W"\"O"o _"# $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"^N"puqZ<O" $ _"# `S"sX"pS"o, <\"^N"pu# T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"_X"pO"o _"@°[p<S" Y"pSY"Æp<N" O"u^"pz O"uG"#
_"pX"PY"| X"pz S" _T"w]"uO"o $ _T"w]" ÏpX"]"{S"u <[Do> $ Ô\"X"<T" Ú` V"}œ"pÆ<\"^"Y"u V"´# _"S"o Zpb"_"z O"z Zp\"N"z
ÁbY"p<X" $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u [wJo> $ \"bY"p<X" drZpX"T"Zp@}°X"\"rY"p{<Q@z° \"<Q^Y"p<X", Ú<O" _X"ZS"o _"S"o ÏÆ_Y" \"]"#
ÏR"rS"# ÏW"\"O"o $$ 31 $$
1. ë<\"@}°î<L>O"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëñX"S"SO"pz _" Y"Y"pví 3. ëÏ\"RY"X"uS"z W"s\"S"u^\"\"uRY"X"oí 4. ë\"]"r@°qZ^Y"uí
5. ëX"`pX"S"_\"r R"vY"{Y"sò°#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ X"S"_"pu R"rZO\"X"u\" <` X"`f\"<X"OY"P"{# $ 6. ë<\"^N"sT"}_"pQpO"oí
111 (VOLUME-2)
1
112 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) _X"ZS"o Ïp[puE"Y"S"o $ S"pe" _X"ZN"<X"<O" <\"_X"wO"pP"{T"}OY"<W"c"pS"X"o $ O"QuO"O"o ë_X"w ÏpRY"pS"uí Ú<O"
R"pO"sT"pZpY"<N"@°p# $ <@°SO"s Ïp[puE"S"pT"ZT"Y"p{Y"z <E"SO"S"<X"` T"QpP"{# $ ë_X"w <E"SO"pY"pX"oí Ú<O" E" <` T"K>ìSO" $
O"P"pE" Ú<O" _X"ZS"o Ô\"z <\"E"pY"p{Æ\"]"pu V"W"t\"uOY"P"{# $
_" Zpb"_"v_O"v# ]"N"E"rZV"´#1 _"W"pz T"}N"rO"# T"}<O"W"<O_"O"∆"2 $
Zpc"# T"sZp_O"p<fl"<Ò"pu&<A"[z E" ]"◊O"pu&<T" _"uù <S"G"@°pYY"{<_"´˜v $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ O"v# Zpb"_"v# ]"N"_Y" ]"N"\"wb"_Y" Y"p<S" E"rZp<N" E"X"p{<N" O"vV"{´#, _"W"pz T"}N"rO"# T"}p<T"O"#,
T"qZW"<O_"O"# Zpb"_"v# @s°<O_"O"∆", Zpc"# Zp\"N"_Y" T"sZ_O"pO"o <S"<Ò"# <S"<b" "# _" `S"sX"pS"o ]"◊O"pu&<T" _\"z X"pu◊O"sz
]"◊O"pu&<T", <S"G"z Y"O@°pY"| O"_Y" <_"´˜v <S"^T"fY"P"{X"o, Zp\"N"_"XW"p^"N"@°pY"{<_"´˜P"{<X"OY"(P"{#, Ï)<A"[z
Zpb"_"@w°O"z _"X"_O"z @°X"{ O"O"o _"uù _"`S"]"<◊O"X"p<dOY" <_P"O"pu&W"tO"o $ ^"` X"^"{N"u <[Jo> $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"N"# "”Ê}Ê∑·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ]"N"E"rZX"o "WÊ„‡~Æ›√‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 32ñ5 $$
@°_O\"z @°T"u O\"z @s°O" ÏpB"O"pu&<_" @°_Y"p<_" QmO"pu&T"@w°O"z3 <@°X"OP"{X"o $
ÚOP"z Q]"p_Y"uS" _" T"wEÿY"X"pS"# T"}N"XY" ZpX"z `S"sX"pS"s\"pE" $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°_O\"<X"<O" $ ù @°T"u, O\"z @°# @°_Y" _"sO"# Ï<_"? O\"z @s°O"# Qu]"pO"o ÏpB"O"# Ï<_"? @°_Y" QmO"#
Ï<_"? <@°X"P"| ÏT"@w°O"X"o, Ï]"pu@°\"S"W"åpùT"@°pZ# @w°O"#? ÚOP"z Q]"p_Y"uS" T"wEF>X"pS"# <\"E"pY"{X"pN"# (_"#
`S"sX"pS"o) drZpX"z T"}N"XY" Ì\"pE" $$ 33 $$
G"p<O"_\"W"p\"pu \"S"[puT"S"z O"O"o b"X"_\" ZpG"S"o U°[G"r<\"S"pz S"#4 $
<G"C"pz_"Y"p&WY"pT"O"O"# @° Ô\" <G"G"r<\"^"sfl"{ b"T"Y"uO"o T"}W"s∆"uO"o $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"pO"r<O" $ ù ZpG"S"o Zp\"N", U°[uS" G"r<\"O"sz ]"r[X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"p O"u^"pz S"# @°T"rS"pX"o, \"S"_Y"
[puT"S"z <\"S"p]"S"z G"pO"u# @°<T"G"pO"u# _\"W"p\"#, O"O"o G"p<O"_\"W"p\"uS" @w°O"z \"S"<\"S"p]"S"z b"X"_\" $ b"X"t^"o _"`S"u
1. ë]"N"E"rZV"´# $ ]"N"<S"<X"{O"ZÉ"s<W"# E"rZ\"Æv∆" V"´#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ë]"ZE"rZV"´#í ÚOY"u@u° T"K>ìSO" $ ë]"ZE"rZV"´# ]"ZX"Y"\"⁄@°[uS" V"´#í
Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ ]"Z Ú<O" X"sÄ"pAY"_O"wN"<\"]"u^"# $ Y"uS" X"pvÄ"r <@}°Y"O"u $
2. ëT"qZW"ìO_"O"∆"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 3. ë-QmO"pu&T"@w°O"#í
4. ÚO"# T"Zz ][pu@°pR"{X"<R"@z° …°<E"O"oñëX"Y"p O"P"p&<T" T"}<O"W"<G"{O"z O"Ñpåm[<X"OP"z @w°O"X"SY"P"p S"í (?) Ú<O" $
112 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 113
[puJo> $ G"p<O"_\"W"p\"uS" \"S"<\"S"p]"S"u <@}°Y"X"pN"u _"<O" O"Áb"N"X"@w°O\"p <@°X"P"| (ÏT")@w°O"<X"<O" T"}]S"_Y"

T"}pv<M>ùpuO"@°O\"pO"o b"X"_\"uOY"pW"p_"pu<◊O"# $ O"<`{ Zb"_"pz `S"S"z <@°X"P"| @w°O"<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ <G"C"pz_"Y"u<O" $ <G"C"pz_"Y"p
`S"S"uEF>Y"p ÏWY"pT"O"O"# ÏWY"pB"EF>O"# T"s‡^"pS"o, <G"G"r<\"^"s# G"r<\"O"s<X"EF>p\"pS"o T"s‡^"#, E"uO"o T"}W"s# ]"e"s`S"S"u
_"X"P"{#, O"<`{ @° Ô\" @°pu \"p S" b"T"Y"uO"o? S" <\"S"p]"Y"uO"o? b"T"1 <\"S"p]"S"u <[Do> $ O"P"p ÏpO"O"p<Y"\"R"_Y"
SY"pYY"T"}p "O\"pO"o O"<ü^"Y"u @°p @°P"SO"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) b"T"Y"uO"o $ ëb"T" b"uT"uí Ú<O" @°<\"@°⁄T"ÁlX"# $ ÏT"<K>O"pu&Y"z R"pO"s# T"p<N"S"rY"v# $ ÏO" Ô\" R"pO"s_"te"u^\"SO"u
_"te"X"u@z° T"K>ìSO"ñëV"`l[X"uO"<fl"Q]"{S"X"oí Ú<O" $ @u°<E"<QQz _"te"X"p^"{X"pE"b"O"u $ \Y"pE"AY"pv E" b"rZ_\"pX"rñëY"QuO"Qo
W"\"OY"p<QR"pO"sT"qZB"N"S"z O"Qo V"p`l⁄Y"uS" <S"Q]"{S"O\"uS" c"uY"X"o $ O"uS"pT"<K>O"p <X"<[-±°<\"T"}W"wO"Y"pu [pv<@°@°p#,
_O"XW"s_O"sXW"pQY"∆" _"pve"p#, E"s[sXT"pQY"∆" \"p◊Y"@°pZrY"p R"pO"\" ÌQp`pY"p{#í Ú<O" $ Ïp` E" drW"puG"#ñ
ë<X"[SOY"p]"p_"s G"rX"tO"p <\"±°\"SO"u <Q<\" B"}`p# $ O"T"# b"T"Y"<O" T"}p\"wJo> b"rY"SO"u @°p<X"<\"B"}`p# $ ÏO"_O"sS"r<`
X"p_"O"{tS"o \"_"SO"pu X"pS"C"_X"Z# $ Qm<O"Ám<O"X"wO"rY"_\" G"sG"p\"p<Y"^"<O" _X"Z# $ X"s^"[b"T"`läpZ_O"puX"v# @°[X"-
A"ìNL><S" $ @s°E"<\"^@°XW"X"sf"W"nS"o <S"^@s°W"npO"r\" O"u _X"Z# $ S"Y"fl"pSQpu[Y"fl"u^" T"}uãpu[Y"<O" X"u X"S"# $ T"\"S"pu
\"rG"Y"fl"p]"p X"X"p&]"pX"szE"s[sXT"<O"í Ú<O" ]"wåpZT"}@°p]"u $ <X"[ ][u^"N"u, ±°\" W"Y"u, b"T" b"uT"N"u, <b" <`z_"pY"pX"o,
_O"sI"o-? C"_" (C"_[o) W"b"N"u, Ám \"R"u B"O"pv, h°O" B"OY"pz _T"R"{S"u Ôu]\"Y"u{, C"wN"pY"pz E", G"s Zz`<_", _@°XW"s
ZpuR"u, _O"XW"s ZpuR"u, _@s°SW" ZpuR"u, Qpu[w B"<O"E"pO"sY"u{, T"}uçpu[ E"pT"[u, \"rG" ÌOb"uT"u, E"s[sXT" [puT"uñ ÚOY"SY"e"
R"pO"sT"pK># $ S" V"}pœ"<X"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $$ 34ñ5 $$
S" V"}pœ"X"Æz X"X" V"SR"@z° _Y"pSX"p @°pvO"s@z° O"u _"sO"<\"@}°X"u _Y"pO"o $

X"pz ZpX"QmO"z X"‡O"_O"S"tG"z <\"<´ _\"Y"z ÁÕs>X"sT"pB"O"z O\"pX"o $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"}œ"pÆV"´∆"p`z S"p_X"r<O" \"QS"o @°_Y" QmO" ÚOY"_Y"puf"ZX"p`ñ S"u<O" $ V"}œ"p Qu\"O"p Y"_Y" O"∞pœ"z
ÏÆz X"X" V"SR"@z° S" _Y"pO"o $ ÏO"# _"sO"_Y" ÚSÁ<G"O"pu Y"pu <\"@}°X"# T"Zp@}°X"_O"<_X"S"o O"u @°pvO"s@z° @s°O"t`[z X"p
_Y"pO"o $ O"<`{ V"[pO"o @°P"X"pS"rO"_O\"<X"OY"O"pu ZpX"QmO"O\"pQ`X"u\"pe" _\"uEF>Y"p O\"pz T"}<O" _"XW"p^"N"pP"{X"pB"O"pu&-
<_X", ÚQz O"s \Y"pG"X"pe"<X"OY"p`ñ X"p<X"<O" $ X"‡O"# O"S\"p G"pO"_O"S"tG"_O"X"o, T"se"<X"OY"P"{#, ZpX"QmO"z X"pz O\"pz
_\"Y"z ÁÕsz> ÌT"pB"O"z _"XT"}p "z <\"<´ $ <\"Q c"pS"u [puJo> $$ 35 $$
1. R"pO"sT"pK>u^\"T"<K>O"Y"pu&Y"z T"}Y"puB"<_"´pu R"pO"s# $ ë\"R"{O"u <` R"pO"sB"N"#í Ú<O" E" b"rZ_\"pX"r $
113 (VOLUME-2)
1
114 _"z.Zp.
@w°T"p@°Z# b"pXY"<O" E"pvYY"{X"pYY"{# T"}N"XY" Qu\"r T"}<O"QrY"O"u E"uO"o $

S" E"uQo ÁlO"z1 ÁbY"<_" ZpC"\"pv O"pv O"z2 E"p<O"\"rZz3 @°<T"Y"tP"S"pP"X"o $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @w°T"u<O" $ E"uO"o O\"Y"p Qu\"r _"rO"p drZpX"z T"}N"XY" T"}<O"QrY"O"u T"Zp\"wOY" QrY"O"u, O"<`{ @w°T"p@°Z#
ÏpY"{# _\"pX"r4 drZpX"# E"pvY"| O\"O@w°O"E"puZO\"z O"O"o b"pXY"<O" $ b"X"t^"o _"`S"u [Jo> $ S" E"uO"o, S" QQp<_" E"uO"o,
O"pv ZpC"\"pv, Ï<S"\"pY"| <S"\"pZ<Y"O"sX"]"◊Y"X"o, @°T"rS"pz Y"u Y"tP"p_O"u^"pz S"pP"z O"z _"sB"}r\"z E" _\"Y"z ÁbY"<_" $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<O"\"rZz _"sB"}r\"X"o $ Ï<S"\"pY"{<X"<O" T"pK>u Ï<S"\"pY"| <S"\"pZ<Y"O"sX"]"◊Y"z Y"P"p _Y"pO"o O"P"p $
Ï<S"\"pY"{\"rY"| \"p @°<T"Y"tP"S"pP"z _"sB"}r\"X"o $$ 36 $$
ZpX"u^"sZu@°# _"_"sZp_"sZpQrS"o _"z`f"s{X"rÕu> _"@°[pz∆" [pu@°pS"o $
O\"pX"⁄T"_"pZz <@°X"sO"p⁄T"V"sú X"p <\"B"}`pu W"tEF>ZN"z \"}G"vS"X"o $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ Ô@°# ZpX"u^"s# _"sZp∆" Ï_"sZp∆" O"u ÏpQY"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"v# _"<Ò"pS"o _"@°[pS"o [pu@°pz∆"
_"zÒ"s| Ú{Õu> ]"◊O"pu W"\"<O" $ Ú{]" Ôu]\"Y"u{ $ Ï⁄T"p V"s<Ý"{_Y" O"O_"XV"s<´#, ù Zp\"N", Ï⁄T"# _"pZpu V"[z Y"_Y"
_" O"P"pu◊O"# O"z O\"pz ÌO" `SY"p<Q<O" <@z° \"◊O"\Y"X"o? <\"B"}`# drZpX"uN" @°[`# X"p W"tO"o $ ÔS"z drZpX"z ]"ZN"z
O"O"o \"}G" $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"u^"sqZO"rSÁ\"G"}p $$ 37 $$
]"◊O"pu&TY"`z O\"pz _"V"[z S" `SY"pz W"tX"n# _\"Y"z ]"e"s\"R"u Y"]"# _Y"pO"o $
Ô\"z V"}s\"pN"u T"\"X"pS"_"tS"p\"pc"pT"Y"O"o O"_Y" \"R"z Q]"p_Y"# $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"◊O" Ú<O" $ W"tX"n# T"qZT"tN"{_Y" drZpX"_Y" _\"Y"z _\"uS" ]"e"puY"pu{ \"R"_O"<_X"S"o @w°O"u _"<O" Y"]"#
_Y"pO"o, Ú<O" ùO"pu# Ï`z O\"üR"u ]"◊O"pu&<T" _"V"[z _"_"vSY"z O\"pz S" `SY"pX"o $ T"\"X"pS"_"tS"pv \"pY"sT"se"u, (Ô\"z
V"}s\"pN"u _"<O") Q]"p_Y"# Zp\"N"# O"_Y" \"R"z Ïpc"pT"Y"O"o $ c"p Ï\"V"puR"S"u [Do> $$ 38 $$
1. ëS"pu E"uQo ÁlO"z ÁbY"<_"í $ ë_\"Y"z ÁbY"<_"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
2. ëZpC"\"pv O\"X"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ 3. ëE"p<S"\"pY"| @°<T"ñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëO"z E"pP" \"rZX"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
4. ëÏY"{# _\"pX"rí ÚOY"<T" T"pK># _"XW"\"r $ ëÏY"{# _\"p<X"\"v]Y"Y"pu#í (Ï._"t.3.1.103) Ú<O" <` T"p<N"<S"# $ O"Qp O"s X"t[T"pK>pu&<T" ëE"pvY"{X"Y"{#í
ÚOY"u\" _Y"pO"o $
114 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 115
(_"z.E"z.) _"V"[z O\"pz `SO"sz ]"ò°pu&<T" $ ÚQX"T"rSÁ\"G"}pV"´X"o $$ 38 $$

Zpc"pu S" QmO"_Y" \"R"# T"}]"_O"# T"sEFz> @°T"uZ_Y" Q`pX" ]"rC"}X"o1 $
<\"W"r^"N"uS"uOY"<W"W"p<^"O"pu&_"pv O"OT"sEF>X"EFz> <@°[ QBR"sX"vEF>O"o $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zpc" Ú<O" $ QmO"_Y" \"R"# Zpc"# T"}]"_O"# ][pCY"# S" $ ÏO"# Ï_Y" @°T"u# T"sEFz> O"O"o ]"rC"}z Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p Q`pX"# $ Q` W"_X"r@°ZN"u [Jo> $ <\"W"r^"N"uS" Ú<O" Ï<W"W"p<^"O"# T"}pu◊O"# Ï_"pv Zp\"N"# ÏEFz>
<S"X"{[z O"_Y" T"sEFz> O"O"o QBC"sz ÔuEF>O"o <@°[ $ Ú^"s ÚEF>pY"pz [Do> $$ 39 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zpc"pu S" QmO"_Y" \"R"# T"}]"_O"# $ ë\"v·°TY"X"åu^"s @°]"p<W"C"pO"pu X"pvNÍz O"P"p [b"N"_"<fl"T"pO"# $
ÔO"pS"o <` QmO"u T"}\"QìSO" QNL>pS"o \"R"_O"s QmO"_Y" S" S"# dsO"pu&<T"í (52.15) Ú<O", ë@°T"rS"pz <@°[ [påm[<X"Õ>z
W"\"<O" W"t^"N"X"o $ O"Q_Y" QrTY"O"pz ]"rC"}z O"uS" QBR"uS" B"EF>O"sí (53.3) Ú<O" E" $$ 39 $$
ZpG"pc"Y"p T"sEF>X"X"s^Y" \"Æv# _"z\"u<Õ>O"z _"z\"\"wR"u&<O"X"pe"X"o $
Y"—"uS" _"z\"uÕ˜> <S"]"pE"ZuSÁp_O"e"p<–"X"sÇ"v‡QQrT"Y"z_O"u $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpG"u<O" $ ZpG"pc"Y"p Zp\"N"pc"Y"p ÏX"s^Y" T"sEFz> \"Æp<N" E"u[p<S" O"v# _"z\"u<Õ>O"z O"O"o Ï<O"X"pe"X"OY"SO"z
\"\"wR"u $ \"wR"s \"w´pv <[Jo> $ O"u <S"]"pE"ZuSÁp# Y"—"# T"}Y"—"_O"uS" _"z\"uÕ>˜ O"e" T"sEFu> Ï<–"z ÌÇ"v# ÌQQrT"Y"S"o
G\"[Y"pX"p_"s# $ QrT"r Qr "pv [Do> $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"e" T"sEFu> $ ÚQX"T"rSÁ\"G"}pV"´X"o $$ 40 $$
T"sS"#T"sS"_O"v# T"sqZ S"rY"X"pS"#2 _"XT"}rY"O"u _X"v^" T"sZrz <QR"b"s# $
G\"[z∆" S"vS"z G\"[S"pu QQp` X"‡O_\"·°T"z <` X"‡O_"A"O\"pO"o3 $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"sS"qZ<O" $ O"v# Zpb"_"v# T"sS"#T"sS"# T"sqZ, T"sY"p{<X"OY"P"{#, S"rY"X"pS"# Ô^"# `S"sX"pS"o, T"sZrz <QR"b"s#
QBR"s@°pX"# _"S"o, _"XT"}rY"O"u _X" ÏOY"SO"z T"}rO"pu&W"\"O"o <@°[ $ T"}rDo> T"}rN"S"u [Jo> $ G\"[z∆" G\"[X"pS"pu&<T" G\"[S"#
1. ëT"sEF>z Q`pX"pu&_Y" @°T"u_O"s ]"rC"}X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r. T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ëÏ_Y" QmO"_Y" @°T"u# T"sEF>z ]"rC"}z Q`pX" $ QBR"z @°qZ^Y"pX"# (?@°Z\"pX") $
QmO"_Y"på\"v·°TY"@°]"p<W"C"pO"p<QQNL>_Y" <\"<Ò"O\"pO"o, @°T"u[p{å[m _Y"uÕ>O\"pÇ"u<O" W"p\"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëT"sS"# T"ZrO"v# T"qZN"rY"X"pS"#í Ú<O" T"sS"# T"sS"_O"v# T"qZN"rY"X"pS"#í Ú<O" E" $ ëT"qZO" ÏpS"rY"X"pS"#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ëÔ^"# `S"sX"pS"o T"ZrO"v# Zpb"_"v#
T"sS"# T"Z<N"rY"X"pS"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 3. ëX"‡O_"<A"O\"pO"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
115 (VOLUME-2)
1
116 _"z.Zp.
Ï<–"# X"‡O"# _\"·°T"X"\"O"pZW"tO"z ÔS"X"o, X"‡O"o _"A"p Y"_Y" \"Öu_O"_Y" W"p\"_O"O\"z O"_X"pO"o S" QQp` $ Q`
W"_X"r@°ZN"u <[Jo> $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïe" üuR"p T"pK>z T"K>ìSO" $ X"‡O_"<A"O\"p<Q<O" X"‡O_"A"O\"p<Q<O" $ T"t\"{T"pK>u V"`l\"}r<`# $ Ìf"ZT"pK>u
O"OT"s‡^"# $ X"‡O"o _"A"p Y"_Y" _" X"‡O_"A"p $ O"_Y" W"p\"# X"‡O_"<A"O\"X"o $ X"‡O"# _"A"p X"‡O_"A"# $ O"_Y"
W"p\"# X"‡O_"A"O\"X"o $ ëZpG"p`#_"<A"WY"Õ>E"oí (Ï._"t.5.4.91) Ú<O" O"OT"s‡^"u _"X"p_"pSO"Õ>E"o $$ 41 $$
_" ]"v[_"äp]"]"ZrZ Ïp_"rO"o b"N"pQo <V"[paT"}O"S"s∆" T"∆"pO"o $
V"SR"pQo <\"X"s◊O"pu&P" E" T"\"{O"pW"pu Y"puB"r]\"Z_O"Ç" T"sZz QQp` $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ ÏP" ]"N"E"rZ_Y" Y"pu V"SR"_O"_X"pQo <\"X"s◊O"#, Y"pu<B"S"pz Y"puB"_"pX"PY"{\"O"pX"r]\"Z#, _"#
`S"sX"pS"o, ]"v[_Y" _"äp]"p _"X"pS"p O"S"sY"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# Ïp_"rO"o, T"∆"pO"o b"N"# b"N"@°p[_O"_X"pO"o <V"[pa\"O"o
X"pG"p{Z\"O"o T"}O"S"s∆" _"tbX"∆" Ïp_"rO"o, ÏP" E" T"\"{O"pW"# _"S"o O"O"o T"sZz QQp` $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _" Ú<O" $ _"X"sÁO"ZN"_"X"Y"u ]"v[_"äp]"]"ZrZ# $ T"sS"[{äpS\"u^"N"u <V"[paT"}O"S"s# $ [äpQ`S"u T"sS"#
T"\"{O"pW"# $ ÏP"E" \"S"W"Ä"S"u T"\"{O"pW"# $ V"}œ"pÆV"SR"S"u <V"[paT"}O"S"s# $ T"sS"V"{SR"pQo <\"X"sò°# T"\"{O"pW"# $ ë_"
W"tO\"p ]"v[_"äp]"# b"N"uS" T"sS"ZpOX"\"pS"o $ „_\"O"pz T"ZX"pz T"}p "pu V"SR"S"pSY"\"]"pO"Y"O"o $<\"X"sò°∆"pW"\"EF~>rX"pS"o
T"sS"# T"\"{O"_"<fl"W"#í (53.41-2) Ú<O" E" $$ 42 $$
_" O"puZN"__P"z1 T"qZC"z B"w`rO\"p 2O"pS"o Z<b"N"_O"uS" <S"ÒY" _"\"p{S"o $
[äpz _"W"pB"puT"sZ_"pvR"_"≠ZpG"p\"ZpuR"p<QX"O"rz QQp` $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ _"# O"puZN"u <O"Œ>O"r<O" O"puZN"_P"_O"z T"qZC"z B"w`rO\"p, O"uS" _"\"p{S"o O"pS"o Z<b"N"# [äpZb"-
@°pS"o <S"ÒY", _"W"p∆" B"puT"sZp<N" E", ëT"sZüpZz O"s B"puT"sZX"oí ÚOY"X"Z#, _"pvR"p# ZpG"B"w`p<N" O"u E", ë_"pvR"pu&Ær
ZpG"_"QS"X"oí ÚOY"X"Z#, _"≠p<S" E", ZpG"p\"ZpuR"p ZpG"pSO"#T"sZp<N" O"u E", ëW"tW"sG"pX"SO"#T"sZz _Y"pQ\"ZpuR"S"X"o $
]"s´pSO"∆"p\"ZpuR"∆"í ÚOY"X"Z#,(O"u ÏpQY"# Y"u^"pX"o,)O"u Ï_Y"pz _"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p, O"pz [äpz QQp` $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"puZN"z B"w`T"}\"u]"üpZX"o $ "÷Ê∏›∫X∆·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"X"o $ O"pS"o O"puZN"Z<b"N"# $ V"<`üp{ZT"p[@°pS"o $
_"` W"pSOY"e"u<O" _"W"p $ T"sZüpZz B"puT"sZX"o $ "AW‹”Ê∏›X∆·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"X"o $ _"pvR"z _"sR"pR"\"<aO"z ]\"uO"W"\"-
S"X"p<R"@°pqZ@°pN"pX"o $ _"≠ _"QS"X"SY"u^"pX"o $ Zpc"pX"\"ZpuR"pu&SO"#T"sZX"o $$ 43ñ4 $$
1. ëO"puZN"_P"# T"qZC"X"oí 3. ëO"Á<b"N"_O"uS"í Ú<O", ëüpZ<b"N"_O"uS"í Ú<O" E" $
116 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 117
G"G\"p[ O"e" G\"[S"pu&<O"X"pe"z1 G"G\"p[ O"_X"pQo <üB"sN"z `S"tX"pS"o $

_"\"{e" E"v@°b"N" Ô\" ™Õ># _" <\"]\"·°T"O\"X"\"pT" S"tS"X"o $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"G\"p[u<O" $ O"e" [äpY"pz G\"[S"# Ï<O"X"pe"X"OY"SO"z G"G\"p[ $ G\"[ Qr "pv <[Jo> $ O"_X"pQ–"u#
`S"tX"pS"o üpv B"sN"pv Ïp\"wf"r Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p G"G\"p[ $ _"# `S"sX"pS"o _"\"{e" T"}Qu]"u Ô@°pu Y"# b"N"_O"<_X"fl"u\"
™Õ># _"S"o, <\"]\"p<S" \Y"p "p<S" ·°T"p<N" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y" W"p\"_O"f\"z O"O"o, ÏS"SO"·°T"O\"<X"<O" W"p\"#,
Ï\"pT" S"tS"X"o $$ 44 $$
Ïp@}°SQS"v# _"SQ`S"v<fl"{T"pO"v<\"{[puK>S"pùvW"{Y"Ql#A"T"tNN"v{#2 $
`S"tX"O"p QNL>R"ZuN" QBR"p [äp S" ZuG"u S"Z@°puT"X"pS"p3 $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp@}°SQS"vqZ<O" $ QNLz> R"pZY"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"uS" `S"tX"O"p QBR"p [äp, Ïp@}°SQS"p<S" ZpuQS"p<S"
O"v#, _"SQ`S"p<S" _"XY"@o° Q`S"p<S" O"v#, <S"T"pO"p# @t°T"p<Q^"s T"O"S"p<S" O"v#, W"Y"z E" Ql#A"z E" O"pWY"pz T"tN"v{# <\"[puK>S"z
O"pL>S"z Ïpùz Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S" O"v#, [sK> ÌT"C"pO"u Ú<O" R"pO"s#, S"Z@°_Y" ÌT"X"pS"z ÌT"X"p Y"_Y"p# _"p
O"P"pW"tO"p _"O"r S" ZuG"u $ ZpG"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) QNL>R"ZuN" Y"X"uS"u\" [äpz QNL>Y"O"p `S"tX"O"p [äp S"Z@°puT"X"pS"p _"O"r S" ZuG"u $ ëY"X"# <T"O"wT"<O"Q{NL>R"Zpu
X"<`^"\"p`S"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ @°P"z S"Z@°puT"X"pS"p? W"Y"Ql#A"T"tN"v{Zp@}°SQS"v#, Ï<–"X"RY"u _"SQ`S"v#, B"O"p{<Q^"s
<S"T"pO"v#, Ï_"ÂY"p \"uQS"Y"p <\"[puK>S"pùv∆" $ <\"[puK>S"z <\"\"uÕ>S"X"o $$ 45 $$
1. ëÏ<O"X"pe"z ÏOY"SO"z G"G\"p[ $ X"‡O"p _"<Ò"O\"p<Q<O" W"p\"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $

2. ëñT"pO"v<\"{[puL>S"pùvW"{Y"Ql#A"T"tN"v#í $ ë<S"T"pO"v# _"pvR"p<QT"O"S"v# <\"[puL>S"pùv# _"èpuW"R"p\"S"pùv#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ÚO"# T"Zz ][pu@°e"Y"z …°<E"O"o T"ÈO"uñ ë_"sO"pV"[p<W"# T"}Y"Y"pv Q]"p_Y"pu <\"<b"TY" B"u`pR\"<S" @s°XW"@°N"{X"o $
ëh°O"u B"w`z E"v\" QQp` _"\"p{S"o B"w`pz∆" _"pvR"p<S" <\"W"r^"N"_Y" $$ 1 $$
ë\"w´pv E" X"pO"p<T"O"Zpv √s^"p∆" V"p[p∆" ]"r[p Ql<Ò"p(?) _\"@°îY"p# $
ëW"}pO"p W"<B"SY"# _"R"S"p∆" @s°e" _\"p@°⁄T"\"Æp Ú<O" E"s@s}°]"s# T"}G"p# $$ 2 $$
ëc"pO\"p&<W"ZpX"z T"s‡^"puf"X"u<O" W"Y"pQo <\"_"wÕ>pu Q]"@°SR"Z_Y" $
ëQQp` _"\"| T"}@°J>puO@°J>R\"<S"X"{‡O_"sO"uS"p<T" <\"\"wÓ"uG"p# $$ 3 $$
ÏT"}V"s´p&_"åO"p E" ZE"S"p T"}<b" "O"pz _Us°J>X"\"B"X"Y"<O" $ S" \Y"pAY"pO"z E" @v°Z<T" $
117 (VOLUME-2)
1
118 _"z.Zp.
<\"O"pS"@°XX"u{OP"<X"Qz <\"R"pY" S"Qp<R"ZpG"u&\"W"wP"z E" @w°O\"p1 $

_"X"TT"{Y"pX"p_" _"X"TT"{N"rY"z ZpX"pY" O"SX"p‡<O"Y"pY"G"t@°# $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"O"pS"u<O" $ X"p‡<O"Y"pY"G"t@°# `S"sX"QpAY"Y"G"X"pS"# ÚOP"z ÚQz <\"O"pS"@°X"{ Y"s´[b"N"Y"c"pAY"z @°X"{
<\"R"pY", S"QpS"pX"<R"ZpG"# _"X"sÁ# O"<_X"S"o Ï\"W"wP"# Ï\"W"wP"√pS"z O"z E" @w°O\"p, _"X"T"{N"rY"z drZpX"pY" _"X"T"{N"p`|
O"O"o Y"sÝ"c"pAY"@°X"{ drZpX"pY" _"X"T"{Y"pX"p_" $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"O"pS"@°X"{ Y"c"@°X"{ $ Ï\"W"wP"# Y"pB"p\"_"pS"√pS"X"o $ O"O"o <\"O"pS"@°X"{ $ X"p‡<O"Zu\" Y"pY"G"t@°# ÚGY"p]"r[#
Y"G"X"pS"# $ ëÚGY"p]"r[pu Y"pY"G"t@°#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ Y"pY"GY"O"u T"sS"#T"sS"Y"{G"O"r<O" Y"pY"G"t@°# $ ÔO"uS"
ZpX"T"tG"pAY"pu Y"c"# `S"sX"O"pu <S"OY"@°X"u{OY"p` $$ 46ñ7 $$
QBR"p T"sZr X"p‡<O"S"p _"X"_O"p _"rO"p<S\"O"p S"v\" E" <]"z]"T"p _"p $
_Y"pQo <\"@}°X"pu S"r<O"Y"sO"# T"}W"tN"pz2 dsO\"uOY"w^"rN"pz _" \"E"pu&WY"S"SQO"o $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) QBR"u<O" $ X"p‡<O"S"p _"X"_O"p T"sZr QBR"p, _"rO"p<S\"O"p _"p <]"z]"T"p E" S"v\" QBR"p, Y"_X"pO"o T"}W"tN"pz
_"X"P"p{S"pz <\"@}°X"# S"r<O"Y"sO"# _Y"pO"o $ Ú<O" h°^"rN"pz Y"s´Q]"{S"pP"{X"pB"O"X"sS"rS"pz \"E"# dsO\"p `S"sX"pS"o ÏWY"-
S"SQO"o $ S"<Q _"X"w´pv [Do> $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) QBR"p T"sZrO"rSÁ\"G"}p $$ 47 $$
]"rO"pu W"\"p–"u3 X"‡O"# _"sO"u O\"z T"}pB"u\" 4`rOY"p<]"^"X"s◊O"\"OY"v $
_"z_"p<SO\"O"pY"v _"ZX"p\"E"pu<W"fl"{S"pX" O"_Y"v `S"sX"pS"o <Y"Y"p_"s# $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"rO" Ú<O" $ <Y"Y"p_"s# T"Zp\"wOY" B"X"S"uEF>p\"pS"o `S"sX"pS"o, ù Ï–"u, O\"z X"‡O"# _"sO"u ]"rO"# W"\",
Ú<O" T"}pB"u\" T"sEF>Qp`_"X"Y" Ô\" W"rOY"p Ïp]"r# ]"sW"\"p◊Y"z O"pz Ì◊O"\"OY"v, _"ZX"pY"p# <\"W"r^"N"W"pY"p{Y"p# \"E"pu<W"#
_"z_"p<SO\"O"pY"v O"_Y"v T"}pB"o™Õ>pY"v _"rO"pY"v S"S"pX" $$ 48 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}pB"u\" T"sEF>Qp`\"pO"p{d\"N"_"X"Y" Ô\", ëù Ï–"u, X"‡O"# _"sO"u `S"sX"<O" O\"z ]"rO"pu W"\"í ÚOY"p<]"^"z
]"sW"p]"z_"S"X"s◊O"\"OY"v $ _"ZX"pY"p# <\"W"r^"N"W"pY"p{Y"p# \"E"pu<W"# _"z_"p<SO\"O"pY"v @w°O"_"X"pR"pS"pY"v O"_Y"v <]"z]"T"pX"t[B"O"pY"v
1. ëñW"wOY"z E"@°pZí 2. ë_"pX"pSY"uS" <\"]"u^"_"X"P"{S"·°T"pu&P"p{SO"ZSY"p_"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ë]"pSO"pu W"\"p–"uí 4. ëT"}pB"u\" W"rOY"p&&<]"^"ñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
118 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 119
_"rO"pY"v ZpX"_"X"rT"z T"}<O" <Y"Y"p_"s`{S"sX"pS"o S"S"pX" $ ëY"ù<_O" T"<O"]"sdt^"p Y"ù<_O" E"qZO"z O"T"# $ Y"<Q
\"p&_OY"u@°T"—"rO\"z ]"rO"pu W"\" `S"tX"O"#í (53.27) ÚOY"p<Q E" $$ 48 $$
<b"T"}z _"X"pB"EF>O"s Qu\" ÚOP"z O"Y"pu<QO"pu V"pM><X"<O" T"}N"XY" $
<B"ZrSÁX"p‡Â <B"qZT"}@°p]"<_O"O"r^"s{Z<VR"z \"\"wR"u T"sZu\" $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <b"T"}<X"<O" $ Qu\"# drZpX"# <b"T"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"X"pB"EF>O"s, B"X[o B"O"pv [puJo>, ÚOP"z O"Y"p
_"rO"Y"p Ì<QO"# `S"sX"pS"o, V"pM><X"<O" O"P"p&ì_O\"<O" T"}N"XY", <B"ZrSÁz <e"@t°Jz> Ïp‡Â, Ï<VR"z <O"O"r^"s{# O"O"s{@°pX"#
_"S"o, <B"qZT"}@°p]"# <B"qZ_"X"# _"S"o, ëT"}AY"# T"}@°p]"# T"}<O"X"# T"}@°pZ_O"s⁄Y"# _"X"# _"<fl"W" ÚOY"<W"fl"p#í Ú<O"
`[pY"sR"# $ T"sZu\" T"t\"{\"O"o \"\"wR"u $ \"wR"s \"w´pv <[Jo> $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <b"T"}z Qu\"pu ZpX"# _"X"pB"EF>O"s ÚOP"<X"<O" O"Y"p _"rO"Y"pu<QO"# $ T"sZp [äpz T"}<O" B"X"S"_"X"Y"u $$ 49 $$
R"ZpR"Zz O"z R"ZY"p _"X"pS"z @s°\"{S"o T"QpWY"pX"\"T"rL>S"uS"1 $
ÌOT"OY" <S"OY"ùs<O"X"pS"o2 `S"tX"pS"X"uY"R"pX"p G"[<R"z O"O"pZ $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) R"Zu<O" $ O"z R"ZpR"Zz <e"@t°J>T"\"{O"z T"Qu T"pQpv O"pWY"pX"\"T"rL>S"z <\"X"Q{_O"uS" R"ZY"p W"tXY"p _"X"pS"z @s°\"{S"o
_"S"o, ÌOT"OY" <S"OY"p Ï<\"<EF>fl"p Y"p ÌQoùs<O"# ÌO@w°ÕT"}W"p Ï_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, ÏX"uY"X"T"qZ<X"O"z R"pX" O"uG"pu
Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# `S"tX"pS"o G"[<R"z O"O"pZ $ O"% ‰\"S"O"ZN"Y"pu# <[Jo> $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï\"T"rL>S"uS" ÏR"#T"rL>S"uS" $ ÏX"uY"R"pX"p Ï<X"O"T"}W"p\"# $$ 50 $$
Ïp]"p <\"]"p[p3 `ZO"r\" QpuWY"p{X"tR\"p{NL>X"sOA"NL>Y"O"r\" X"tńp{ $
T"sZp&SY"O"uG"# <T"V"O"r\" W"p_"p4 drX"pS"o `S"tX"pS"<R"@z° ZZpG" $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp]"p Ú<O" $ Y"# `S"tX"pS"o <\"]"p[p <\"_O"rN"p{ Ïp]"p <Q]"# Qpu^"pv `_O"pv O"pWY"pz `Z<O" T"sZp Ú\"
Ï`Z<Q\"pW"tO"o $ ‚I"o `ZN"u [Jo> $ X"tRS"p{ Ó°R\"| E" O"O"o ÏNLz> E" O"O"o V"}œ"pNL>puT"qZW"pB"<X"OY"P"{# $ ÌOA"NL>Y"<O"
1. ëñX"<O"T"rL>S"uS"í 2. ë<S"OY"puQoùs<O"X"pS"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 3. ëÏp]"pz <\"]"p[pz `ZO"r\"í
4. ëW"p_"p _\"O"uG"_"p ÏSY"O"uG"# _"tY"p{<QO"uG"# <T"V"<O" T"sZ# T"p_Y"O"r\"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ ëY"p\"OT"sZp<S"T"pO"Y"pu[{Jo>í (Ï._"t.3.3.4) Ú<O" W"<\"^Y"QP"u{
[<L>OY"P"{# $
119 (VOLUME-2)
1
120 _"z.Zp.
T"sZp Ú\" A"<NL>O"\"p<S"\"pW"tO"o $ A"<L> X"SP"u1 [Jo> $ W"p_"p O"uG"_"p ÏSY"u^"pz _"tY"p{QrS"pz O"uG"_O"O"o <T"V"<O" T"sZp
Ï<T"V"<Q\"pW"tO"o $ drX"pS"o _"# `S"sX"pS"o Ï<R"@z° Y"P"p W"\"<O" (O"P"p) ZZpG"uOY"S\"Y"# $ ZpG"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $ Y"üp
drX"pS"o `S"sX"pS"o <\"]"p[p# Ïp]"p# QpuWY"p| `ZO"r\" X"tR"np{ Ó°R\"p{NL>z ÌOA"NL>Y"O"r\" W"p_"p ÏSY"O"uG"# T"sZp T"sZO"#
<T"V"O"r\" Ï<R"@z° ZZpG" $$ 51 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏSY"O"uG"# O"_Y" W"pS"pO"o T"sZp T"t\"{X"u\" _\"W"p_"p <T"V"O"r\" $$ 51ñ4 $$
@°T"rSÁE"SÁu B"B"S"z B"O"u&<_X"S"o \"rE"r\" \"pN"r X"X" \"´{O"u&[X"o $
O"pz B"}SP"V"p`l⁄Y"W"Y"pSX"S"r^"p _P"vYY"u{N" \"u[u\" <S"Y"EF>O"rY"X"o $$ 52 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°T"r<O" $ Ï<_X"S"o @°T"rSÁ Ô\" E"SÁ_O"<_X"S"o B"B"S"z S"W"_O"<_X"S"o B"O"u _"<O", X"X" \"pN"r \"rE"r\"
O"ZåÚ\" Ï[z _"XY"@o° \"R"{O"u $ \"wR" \"w´pv [Jo> $ ÚY"z B"}SP"_"äpuE"‡<E"# X"S"r^"p V"s<´# O"pz \"pN"rz B"}SP"_Y"
Y"®p`l⁄Y"z O"Qu\" W"Y"z O"_X"pO"o _P"vY"| O"uS" \"u[u\" _"X"sÁO"J><X"\" <S"Y"EF><O" T"}]"X"Y"<O" $ <S"T"t\"p{ùX" ÌT"ZX" ÚOY"_X"pO"o
[Jo> $ [äpY"p# T"Zp\"wOY" B"X"S"_"X"Y"u&OY"SO"z \"N"{S"rY"X"p`pOXY"_Y" `S"sX"O"pu \"N"{S"u B"}SP"V"p`l¤Y"z _Y"p<Q<O"
V"s´˜puT"ZXY"O" Ú<O" W"p\"# $$ 52 $$
T"pZ_P"[u _"<fl"<Ò"u S"S"pQ _\"c"p<O"\"BB"p{S"o2 T"}<O"`^"{Y"S"o _"# $
QrS"p <S"Zp]"p# T"<O"O"p# @°T"rSÁp_O"u O"uS" S"pQuS" S"S"SQl‡Ç"v# $$ 53 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"pZu<O" $ T"pZz E" O"O"o _P"[z E" O"<_X"S"o, _"X"sÁO"rZ ÚOY"P"{#, _"<fl"<Ò"u _"X"rT"_P"u _"<O", _"#
`S"sX"pS"o, _\"_Y" G"p<O"Y"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"pz \"B"p{S"o _"X"t`pS"o, @°<T"_"X"t`p<S"OY"P"{#, T"}<O"`^"{Y"S"o _"S"o, S"S"pQ <_"z`S"pQz
E"@}u° $ N"Q Ï\Y"◊O"]"VQu <[Jo> $ QrS"p# Ql#<A"O"p#, <S"B"{O"p Ïp]"p G"r\"S"p]"p Y"uWY"_O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, T"<O"O"p#
±u°]"X"pT"fl"p# O"u O"rZ_P"p# @°T"rSÁp# O"uS" S"pQpu R\"<S"_O"uS" ÌÇ"v# _"XY"@o° S"S"SQl# $ S"<Q `^"u{ <[Jo> $$ 53 $$
\Y"◊O"z `S"tX"pS"o _" QQ]"{ _"rO"pz X"pS"r S" B"É"u{Q@w°O"pOP"{ ÚOP"X"o $
V"}œ"pOX"G"pu◊O"p# @°T"Y"# T"}‚Õ>p S"B"u^"s T"uO"sfl"{S"wO"sÉ"{B"s∆" $$ 54 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \Y"◊O"<X"<O" $ _"# `S"tX"pS"o \Y"◊O"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"rO"pz QQ]"{ $ X"pS"# Ï<W"X"pS"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O"
O"P"pu◊O"#, Ï@w°O"# ÏP"{# T"}Y"puG"S"z Y"uS" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _"S"o, ÚOP"z S" B"G"u{O"o $ B"G"{ ]"VQu <[Do> $ ÚOP"z V"}œ"pOX"G"_O"uS"
1. W\"p<QZY"z A"<L># $ X"SP"pu <\"[puL>S"X"o $ ëA"<L> W"uQS"uí Ú<O" E"sZp<Q# A"<L>Ze" _"X"s<E"O"# $ 2. ë_\"G"p<O"\"B"p{S"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
120 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 121
G"pXV"\"O"p Ì◊O"p# @°T"Y"# T"}‚Õ>p# _"SO"#, S"B"p \"wb"p_O"u^"s T"uO"s# ‰\"S"z E"@}s°# $ @u°E"S" S"S"wO"s# $ S"wO"r B"pe"<\"b"uT"u
<[Jo> $ G"B"s∆" $ B"v ]"VQu <[Jo> $$ 54 $$
ÏP"p\"O"rNN"| T"qZT"tNN"{X"uS"X"\"ubY" X"pùSÁX"`rR"ZuSÁu1 $
ÌT"pY"S"vXX"t{[U°[v# 2_"T"s^T"vZWY"ÇY"{ _"\"u{&<T"3 \"\"<SQZu O"u $$ 55 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ (ÏP") _"\"u{ O"u @°T"Y"# X"pùSÁ∆"p_"pv X"`rR"Z∆" O"<_X"S"o, X"pùSÁT"\"{O" ÚOY"P"{#, Ï\"O"rN"|
ÏpB"OY" <_P"O"X"o, T"qZT"tN"| X"sA"T"}_"fl"O"p<QS"p T"tN"{X"o, ÔS"z Ï\"ubY" ÌT"pY"S"v# ÌT"pY"S"W"tO"v#, X"t[p<S" U°[p<S"
E" O"v#, _"s ]"puW"S"p<S" Y"p<S" T"s^T"p<N" O"v# ÏWY"EY"{ Ï<W"S"S"<SQZu _"SO"pu^"Y"pX"p_"s# $ S"<Q `^"u{ <[Jo> $$55$$
(_"z.E"z.) \"\"ìSQZu O"sÕs>\"s# $$ 55ñ6 $$
™Õ>p X"Y"p ZpC"\"\"ÑW"u<O" <S"]"XY" \"pY"pu_O"S"Y"_Y" \"pN"rX"o $
‚Õz> @°T"rS"pz @s°[X"sÉ"B"É"{ T"}OY"sOT"T"pO"p[X"sQB"}T"sEF>X"o $$ 56 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ™Õu><O" $ ZpC"\"\"ÑW"p drZpX"<T"}Y"p _"rO"p X"Y"p ™Õ>p Ú<O" \"pY"pu# O"S"Y"_Y" \"pN"rz <S"]"XY", ‚ÕX"o,
ÌQB"}p<N" T"sEF>p<S" Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, @°T"rS"pz @s°[z _"X"t`# ÌÉ"B"G"{ $ B"G"{ ]"VQu <[Jo> $ Ï[z _"XY"@o° T"}OY"sOT"T"pO"
ÚO"_O"O"# T"s‰l\"u $$ 56 $$
<T"åub"N"vZåQ]"XW"sG"pùv# T"wÕ># T"sS"∆"p<R"@°<\"_O"ZuN" $
ÌQSO"X"pùSO"Y"sO"z <S"\"uù T"}]"_Y"O"u _X" ]\"_"S"_Y" _"tS"s# $$ 57 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <T"åu<O" $ ÏåQ∆" ]"XW"sG"pu V"}œ"G"pu G"pXV"\"pS"o _" E" O"pv Ïpùpv Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"v#, <T"åub"N"v#
@°<T"<W"# T"wÕ># B"X"S"pB"X"S"<\"^"Y"u <\"E"pqZO"#, T"sS"# Ï<R"@°X"OY"SO"z <\"_O"Z_O"uS", Ïp<Q∆" ÏSO"∆" O"pWY"pz Y"sO"_O"X"o,
B"X"S"X"pZWY" ÏpB"X"S"T"Y"{SO"z @w°O"_\"T"Zp@}°X"Y"s◊O"<X"OY"P"{#, ÌQSO"z \"wf"pSO"z <S"\"uù <\"c"pTY", ]\"_"S"_Y" \"pY"pu#
_"tS"s# `S"sX"pS"o @°<T"<W"# T"}]"_Y"O"u _X" _"z_O"sO"pu&W"tO"o $ ]"z_"s _O"sO"pv [Jo> $$ 57 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"XW"sqZ<O" V"}œ"p $ O"QpOX"G"pu G"pXV"\"pS"o $$ 57 $$
1. ëX"pùSÁX"`rR"}T"wŒ>uí $ Ïe"pT"tN"| <\".O"r.\Y"pAY"pS"X"o $ ëX"pùSÁX"`rR"Zu&e"í Ú<O" O"OT"pK># _Y"pO"o $
2. ëñU°[v# _"sT"s^T"v#ñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 3. ë_"\"u{&<W"S"S"ìSQZu O"uí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ÏpOX"S"uT"QO\"z O"s @°P"<X"<O" <E"SOY"X"o $
121 (VOLUME-2)
1
122 _"z.Zp.
Ïp[puEY" O"u @°pYY"{X"P"p&YY"{\"YY"p{ <S"<∆"OY" _"\"| `S"sX"SX"O"uS" $

Ïp]"pX"sQrE"rz T"}Y"Y"s_O"ZSO"pu S"pS"pS"B"parfl"{B"Zrfl"{Qr∆" $$ 58 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp[puEY"u<O" $ ÏP" ÏpY"{\"Y"p{# _"O_"s duŒ>p# O"u @°T"Y"#, _"\"| @°pY"| O"O"o Ïp[puEY", `S"sX"O"# Y"SX"O"z
_"XX"<O"_O"uS" <S"<∆"OY", S"pS"p<\"R"p Y"u S"B"p# T"\"{O"p_O"u^"pz Y"p ÏpaY"# _"X"t`p_O"p#, S"B"Zr#, S"Qr∆" O"ZSO"# _"SO"#,
ÌQrE"rz Ìf"Zpz <Q]"z T"}<O" (T"})Y"Y"s# $$ 58 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp[puEY"uO"rSÁ\"G"}p $$ 58 $$
_"XT"}pTY" Zpc"pu X"R"sX"Qo \"S"z O"u Y"Y"p<E"Zu O"e" X"R"t<S" [pu[p# $
][pCY"z `S"tX"SO"X"P"påQz E" O"Y"pu<fl"{Y"puB"uS" T"T"sYY"{P"uÕ>X"o1 $$ 59 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ O"u `ZY"# Zpc"# _"sB"}r\"_Y" X"R"t<S" Ï<_X"S"o _"SO"r<O" X"R"sX"Ç" O"O"o \"S"z E" O"O"o _"XT"}pTY",
O"e" \"S"u, [pu[p# X"R"sT"pS"[pu[sT"p# _"SO"#, ][pCY"z T"}]"_Y"z `S"tX"SO"z ÏåQz E" T"}<O" X"R"t<S" Y"Y"p<E"Zu $ Y"pE"w
Y"pEI"pY"pz <[Jo> $ ÏP" O"Y"pu# <S"Y"puB" Ïpc"p O"uS", ÚÕz> Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Y"P"uÕz> X"R"s T"T"s# $ T"p T"pS"u
<[Jo> $$ 59 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `S"sX"SO"X"åQz E" X"R"t<S" Y"Y"p<E"Zu $ ë@s°X"pZX"WY"Y"pE"SO"í (61.11) Ú<O" O"s ZpX"pY"N"u $ T"}P"X"z
O"u @s°X"pZX"åQX"WY"Y"pE"SO" $ _" T"sS"# ë`S"sX"SO"z T"wEF>O"í ÚOY"p` $ O"O"_O"u `S"sX"SO"z Y"Y"p<E"Z Ú<O" W"p\"# $$59$$
@}s°´pu&<O"X"pe"z \"S"T"p[S"pP"pu Y"pu X"pO"s[# _"tYY"{_"sO"_Y" Zpc"# $
2
ÏWY"pÁ\"O"o O"pS"o X"R"sT"pS"X"f"pS"o _"p[z QR"pS"# _"<Ò"# _\"Qp_"v# $$ 60 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @}s°´ Ú<O" $ \"S"T"p[pS"pz X"R"s\"S"Zb"@°pN"pz @°T"rS"pz S"pP"#, _"tY"{_"sO"_Y" Zpc"# _"sB"}r\"_Y" X"pO"s[#,
Q<R"X"sA"pAY"pu Y"# @°<T"#, _"# Ï<O"X"pe"z ÏOY"SO"z @}s°´# _"S"o, _\"Qp_"v# _"<Ò"# _"S"o, _"p[# _"p[\"wb"_O"z QR"pS"#
_"S"o X"R"sS"pu Y"OT"pS"z O"uS" X"f"pS"o O"pS"o \"pS"ZpS"o T"}<O" ÏWY"pÁ\"O"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $$ 60 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"pO"s[pu X"pO"sW"}p{O"p $ ëY"Qo Zb"<O" X"`p\"rY"{# _"Qp Q<R"X"sA"# @°<T"# $ X"pO"s[# @°<T"X"sAY"_Y" _"sB"}r\"_Y"
X"`pOX"S"#í (61.9) Ú<O" E" $ ÔO"uS" h°b"ZG"_" Ô\" ÆrO\"Q]"pY"pz \"p<[_"sB"}r\"pv G"pO"p<\"OY"sf"Z@°pNL>può°p
@°P"p _ìSQBR"T"}pX"pNY"p G"pO"p $ ÚQX"T"rSÁ\"G"}pV"´X"o $$ 60 $$
1. ëT"T"s<S"{@°pX"X"oí 2. ëÏWY"Á\"S"oí
122 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 123
ÏTY"pYY"{@z° O"z X"R"sX"f"<E"f"_O"e"påQpu W"t<X"O"au <T"T"u^" $

T"Zu T"ZpS"o G"pS"s<W"Zp<b"T"S"o1 Áp@o° O"u Qu\"X"pBB"|2 T"}<O"Q]"{Y"SO"# $$ 61 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏT"r<O" $ O"e" O"u^"pz X"RY"u, X"R"sS"p X"f"z <E"f"z Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"# ÏåQ#, ÏpY"{@°X"<T" V"SR"sO\"uS"
T"tG"p`{X"<T" O"z Q<R"X"sA"pAY"z \"pS"Zz W"tX"u# Y"f"az O"<_X"S"o <T"T"u^" $ <T"^[o> _"Å"tN"{S"u <[Jo> $ T"Zu ÏSY"u O"u \"pS"Zp#
Qu\"X"pB"{# ÏT"pS"z O"z T"}<O"Q]"{Y"SO"# T"ZpS"o ÏSY"pS"o \"pS"ZpS"o G"pS"s<W"# Áp@o° Ïp<b"T"S"o ÏO"pL>Y"S"o $ <b"T"s <S"Z_"S"u
[Do> $$ 61 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <T"O"pX"Ò"s⁄Y"O"Y"p&&Y"{@z° T"tG"p`{X"<T" Q<R"X"sA"X"o $ T"Zu @°T"Y"# T"ZpS"o Q<R"X"sA"T"}u^Y"pS"o $ ëG"pS"s<W"_O"s
T"}@w°Õ>>p∆" Qu\"X"pB"| E" Q<]"{O"p#í (62.16) Ú<O" E" $ ëQu\"X"pB"pu{&T"pS"üpZX"oí Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"\Y"pAY"pO"pZpu
B"pu<\"SQZpG"pQY"# $ ÏSY"u T"sS"Zp`l#ñëQu\"X"pB"| Q<]"{O"p# T"pQpv B"w`rO\"puR\"| T"}<b" "p ÚOY"P"{#í Ú<O" $ ë@°N"p{\"ål[r<W"-
R"w{O\"puR\"r{@w°O"p#í ÚOY"T"Zu $ ëQu\"X"pB"| Ïp@°p]"z Q<]"{O"p# T"}b"uT"uN" T"}p<T"O"p#í Ú<O" <]"\"_"`pY"# $$ 61ñ2 $$
X"s`mf"{X"pf"{# T"}<O"[WY"3 _"Ic"pz _"` _\"W"wOY"v‡T"B"XY" O"tNN"{X"o $
_"sB"}r\"X"p\"uQY"<O" _X" \"wf"z O"SX"pO"s[pu ZpC"\"_"<fl"R"pS"u $$ 62 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"s`mO"u{<O" $ X"s`mO"pu{ X"s`mO"{@°p[_O"z ÏpO"{#, (O"_Y") _"sB"}r\"_Y" X"pO"s[# Q<R"X"sA"#, _"Ic"pz T"}<O"[WY",
_\"W"wOY"v# _"` O"tN"| _"sB"}r\"z ÌT"B"XY", drZpX"_Y" _"<fl"R"pS"z _"X"rT"z O"<_X"S"o, \"wf"z \"wf"pSO"_O"O"o Ïp\"uQY"<O" _X"
\Y"c"pT"Y"O"o $ <\"Q c"pS"u [Jo> $$ 62 $$
ZpG"p O"Qp X"R"s\"S"_Y" <\"[puaS"z4 O"-
EF~sO\"p X"sQp Q<R"X"sA"pQo ZC"sS"pP"X"tE"u $
_"rO"p R"}s\"z `S"sX"O"p Q™]"u X"R"t<S"
O"_X"pO"o <T"V"ìSO" @w°O"@w°OY"<R"Y"_O" Ô\"X"o $$ 63 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpG"u<O" $ ZpG"p _"sB"}r\"# O"Qp X"R"sS"# \"S"z O"_Y", O"O"o <\"[puaS"z ÌSX"P"S"z O"O"o, Q<R"X"sA"pEFw>O\"p
X"sQp ZC"sS"pP"z T"}<O", `S"sX"O"p _"rO"p (R"}s\"z) Q™]"u ™Õ>p, ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u <[Jo>, Y"_X"pO"o O"u @°T"Y"# @w°O"z @w°OY"z
@°pY"| Y"v_O"u @w°O"@w°OY"p# Ú<O" R"rY"u{^"pz O"u O"_X"pO"o X"R"t<S" <T"V"ìSO" $ T"p T"pS"u [Jo> $ Ô\"z Ó°E"u $$ 63 $$
1. ëñ<W"Z<b"T"S"oí 2. ëQu\"_Y" Y"X"_Y" X"pB"| B"<O"z \"p $ X"ZN"z T"}pT"Y"SO" Ú<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëT"}<O"[VR"_"Ic"# _"`í 4. ë<\"[puT"S"X"oí
123 (VOLUME-2)
1
124 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" \"_"SO"<O"[@°Y"p _"SO"pu^"\"pO"p{X"p`ñZpG"p O"Qp $ ZpG"p _"sB"}r\"# $ O"_X"pO"o Ô\"z _\"EF>SQz X"R"t<S"
<T"V"ìSO" $$ 63 $$
ÏpS"SQr <QS"@°ZS"SQS"# @°T"rSÁpS"pS"uO"sz Q<R"X"sA"X"p<Q]"Qo ÁlO"z O"pS"o $
T"}p "_O"pS"o _" X"R"s\"S"u T"}N"XY" E"puE"u ZpG"p \"# _"T"<Q <Q™b"O"u X"sQu<O" $$ 64 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpS"SQr<O" $ ÏpS"SQpu&_Y"p_O"rOY"pS"SQr <QS"@°ZS"SQS"# _"sB"}r\"#, O"pS"o @°T"rSÁpS"o ÏpS"uO"sz Q<R"X"sA"z
ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ïp<Q]"O"o $ <Q]" Ï<O"_"G"{S"u [Do> $ T"}p "# _"# X"R"s\"S"u O"pS"o T"}N"XY", ëZpG"p _"sB"}r\"#
\"# Y"s^X"pS"o _"T"<Q ÚQpS"rX"u\" (X"sQp) <Q™b"O"u ÁÕs><X"EF<O"í Ú<O" Ó°E"u $$ 64 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" T"Å"<W"# T"}`<^"{N"r<W"`{^"pu{O@°^"| <\"_O"pZY"<O"ñÏpS"SQr $$ 64 $$
ÏpY"pSO"pu <\"Y"<O" 1C"S"pC"S"pY"X"pS"p# _"XX"puQpO"o _"<@°[<@°[pZ\"p# <@°[vO"u $
_"XT"}p "p Z<\"_"sO"_"u<\"O"z ZX"u]"z2_"fl"uX"s# _"` X"Ò"p `S"tX"O"p&P" $$ 65 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpY"pSO" Ú<O" $ ÏP" <\"Y"O"o B"B"S"z O"<_X"S"o ÏpY"pSO"# ÏpB"EF>SO"#, X"`pS"o Y"pu C"S"_O"üQpE"ZSO"r<O"
O"P"pu◊O"p#, _"XX"puQ# _"SO"pu^"_O"_X"pO"o <@°[<@°[u<O" ÏpZ\"# @°<T"G"p<O"R\"<S"_O"uS" _"<Ò"p# ÔO"u `S"sX"Qpùp#,
Z\"u# _"tY"{_Y" _"sO"# _"sB"}r\"_O"uS" _"u<\"O"z ZX"u]"z drZpX"z _"XT"}p "p# _"SO"#, X"Ò"p `S"tX"O"p _"` _"fl"uX"s# $ N"X"s
T"}àO\"u ]"VQu E" <[Jo> $$ 65 $$
(_"z.E"z.) C"S"pC"S"pY"X"pS"p# $ ëC"S"pC"S"pu X"f"B"G"u \"p_"\"u \"p^"s{@°pXV"sQuí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ <@°[<@°[u<O"
`^"pu{ûpZ_Y"pS"s@°pZR\"<S"# $ ëO"O"# <@°[<@°[p]"VQz ]"sdp\"p&_"fl"X"XV"Zuí (64.37) Ú<O" E" $$ 65 $$
™Õ>p _"p G"S"@°_"sO"u<O" \"p◊Y"X"pe"pO"o _"SO"sÕu>3 _"Z<\"G"[bX"N"u ZX"uu]"u4 $
T"}puE"u&_"pv T"\"S"_"sO"pu&<A"[z E" \"wf"z _"SQu]"pS"<T" <\"]"QpIFs>@°p[T"pY"p# $$ 66 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ™Õu><O" $ G"S"@°_"sO"p _"rO"p X"Y"p ™Õ>p Ú<O" @u°\"[z \"p◊Y"z \"p◊Y"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o, Z<\"G"∆" [bX"N"∆"
O"pWY"pz _"<Ò"u ZX"u]"u drZpX"u _"SO"sÕu> _"<O", Ï_"pv T"\"S"_"sO"# Ï<A"[z E" Ï<A"[X"u\" \"wf"z \"wf"pSO"# O"O"o,
1. ëX"`pC"S"pY"X"pS"p#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëñ_"u<\"O"z T"Zu]"X"oí
3. ë_"z‚Õ>uí 4. ëñ[bX"N"u X"ù]"uí
124 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 125
]"s@°\"Qp[T"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p O"_Y"p# _"rO"pY"p# <\"]"QpS"o Ï_"<SQBR"pS"o _"SQu]"pS"<T" <\"c"pT"S"rY"\"p◊Y"pSY"<T" T"}puE"

ÚOY"S\"Y"# $$ 66 $$
(_"z.E"z.) QmO"_Y" \"E"S"E"pO"sZrY"X"oñY"Qo ™Õ>u<O" T"}P"X"X"s“\"p T"∆"pÉ"S"@°_"sO"uOY"p` $ ÏpQpv G"S"@°_"sO"uOY"sòu° <@z°
O"_Y"p Ú<O" dpuO"s‡üuB"# _Y"pO"o $ O"_X"pQS"süuB"@°ZT"Qz T"}P"X"z \"ò°\Y"<X"<O" <\"üO_"XT"}QpY"# $$ 66 $$
@°pSO"pY"p<_O"[@°<\"<R"z X"S"#<]"[pY"p#1 @°p@°p<b"b"<O"X"<T" <E"e"@t°J> Ó°E"u $
O"z E"tL>pX"<N"X"<T" Qf"\"pS"o `S"tX"pS"o _"pu&<W"c"p Ú<O" <\"QR"u&<A"[c"T"p]\"u{ $$ 67 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°pSO"pY"p Ú<O" $ _"# `S"tX"pS"o, <E"e"@t°J># <E"e"@t°J>T"\"{O"_O"<_X"S"o, @°pSO"pY"p# W"pY"p{Y"p# _"rO"pY"p#
X"S"<]]"[pY"p# X"S"<]]"[pZ_"_Y" _"XV"<SR"S"z <O"[@°_Y" <\"<R"# @°ZN"z O"z E" <E"ÖpP"| Ó°E"u $ @°p@°_Y" Y"Q<b"
O"_Y" b"<O"<\"{S"p]"_O"X"<T" _"rO"pQ]"{S"<E"Öz Ó°E"u $ T"t\"| <E"e"@t°Ju> <_P"<O"@°p[u @°Qp<E"f\"Y"p X"S"<]]"[pZ_"uS"
_"rO"pY"p<_O"[@z° @w°O"z <@°[, O"P"p @°_Y"<E"O@°p@°_Y" _"rO"p_O"S"u O"sNLz> <S"<b" "\"O"# E"b"s# T"p<O"O"z <@°[u<O"
_"rO"Y"pu◊O"z \"E"S"X"s◊O"\"p<S"OY"P"{# $ O"z _"rO"pQf"z E"tL>pX"<N"X"<T" Qf"\"pS"o $ Ï<A"[c"_Y" _"\"{c"_Y" drZpX"_Y"
Y"OT"p]\"| O"<_X"S"o Ú<O" Ï<W"c"p# _"rO"pQ]"{S"<\"]\"p_"@°pZN"p<S" <\"QR"u E"@}u° $$ 67 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pSO"pY"p<_O"[@°<\"<R"X"o $ ëX"S"#<]"[pY"p<_O"[@°pu B"NL>T"p]\"u{ <S"\"u<]"O"#í (65.22) Ú<O" E" $
X"S"#<]"[u<O" S"uT"pa_"XW"\"# <]"[pZ_"<\"]"u^"# $ ÚO"rX"p Ï<W"c"p# Ï<W"c"pS"p<S" T"}OY"Y"G"S"@°p<S" [b"N"p<S" ZpX"_Y"
T"p]\"u{ _"<fl"R"pv <\"QR"u <\"c"pT"Y"pX"p_" $$ 67 $$
<S"©l{#A"#2 T"ZX"_"sA"pS"sW"t<O"Zu@°pu ZpX"pu&Y"z G"B"<O" O"P"v\" ZpX"ZpX"p $
\"uQpY"z T"\"S"_"sO"pu&<T"3 O"O\"O"_O"p\"TY"u\"z \Y"R"sZ<R"@z° <\"L>XV"S"z O"u $$ 68 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÔO"O@°pNLu> @w°O"[r[pY"p_O"pOT"Y"{X"p`ñ <S"Ql{#A" Ú<O" $ G"B"<O" Ô@°# X"sAY"# (ÏY"z) drZpX"#, <S"B"{O"z
Ql#A"z Y"_X"pO"o _" O"P"pu◊O"#, _"sA"z E" ÏS"sW"t<O"c"p{S"z E" T"ZX"u Ìf"X"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, T"ZX"z Y"O_"sA"z O"_Y"
ÏS"sW"t<O"ZS"sW"\"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" \"p $ drZpX"_Y" ZpX"p W"pY"p{ _"rO"p O"P"v\" drZpX"Qu\"Ú\" <S"Ql{#A"p T"ZX"_"sA"pS"sW"t<O"-
∆"uOY"P"{# $ ÏY"z T"\"S"_"sO"pu&<T" O"O\"O"# T"ZX"pP"{O"# O"pv _"rO"pZpX"pv \"uQ $ <\"Q c"pS"u [Jo> $ O"<`{ _"rO"pZpX"pWY"pz
Ql#A"p<Q@z° @s°O"pu \"p Q<]"{O"X"o? `S"sX"O"p E" O"QS"s_"pZuN" _"XW"p^"N"p<Q@z° <@°X"P"| @w°O"X"o? ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ
1. ëX"S"#<]"[pY"p# `qZO"paS"pX"@°p]X"<\"@°pZ<\"]"u^"_Y"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ë<S"Ql{#A"# Ql#A"pOY"SO"pW"p\"\"pS"o $ T"ZX"_"sA"pS"sW"t<O"# ÏT"}p@w°O"_"sA"c"pS"_\"·°T"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 3. ëñ_"sO"pu <` O"O\"ñí
125 (VOLUME-2)
1
126 _"z.Zp.
Ô\"<X"<O" $ Ô\"X"<T" O"u drZpX"_"rO"p`S"sX"SO"# <\"L>XV"S"z [pu@°pS"s@°ZN"z O"O"o Ï<R"@z° Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p
\Y"R"s# $ Ï_"sZG"S"X"pu`pP"| E"@}s°# $ Ls> R"pI"o R"pZN"u [sDo> $$ 68 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"pTY"u\"z [pu@°<\"L>XV"S"[r[pz \Y"R"s∆"@}s°# $$ 68 $$
G"pO"pz _"u\"p_"X"sÁpO"o _\"T"Q_"Z<_"G"u _\"<TT"{O"pz _\"T"}@°p]"pz1

<S"©pu{^"pX"C"{`rS"pz G"B"<O" `S"sX"O"pu W"<◊O"X"p<N"◊Y"X"p[pX"o $
™^Ã>p O"_X"v2 T"}QpO"sz _"@°[X"_"™]"z <E"SO"Y"S"o ZpX"Qu\"#
T"}pQpQpOX"pS"X"u\" T"}X"QX"`T"qZ^\"å[r[pEF>[uS" $$ 69 $$
_"sSQZ@°pNLu> ^"Œ># _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"uN" `S"sX"<O" @w°O"X"p<[åS"pAY"X"S"sB"}`z \"N"{Y"<O"ñ G"pO"p<X"<O" $ drZpX"Qu\"# _"u\"v\" _"X"sÁ_O"_X"pO"o
G"pO"pX"sOT"fl"pX"o $ X"p<N"◊Y"Z—"pS"pX"<T" _"X"sÁpÉ"pO"O\"uS" O"O_"pXY"pu<◊O"# $ _\"_Y" drZpX"_Y" Y"O"o T"Qz O"O"o
_"Z<_"G"<X"\" O"ì_X"S"o _"s _"XY"B"<T"{O"pX"o $ _"O"pz _"É"S"pS"pz <T"}Y"p Y"u Ïäp#ñëd\"N"z @°îO"{S"z <\"^N"pu# _X"ZN"z
T"pQ_"u\"S"X"o $ ÏE"{S"z \"SQS"z Qp_Y"z _"AY"X"pOX"<S"\"uQS"X"oí ÚOY"s◊O"S"\"[b"N"p<S" Ï_Y"pz _"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p
O"pX"o $ X"p<N"◊Y"X"p[p&<T" X"p<N"◊Y"T"Zrb"p<W"c"_"OT"s‡^"pN"pz <T"}Y"<E"ÖpuT"uO"u<O" _"pXY"X"o $ <S"B"{O"p Qpu^"p ZpB"pQY"pu
Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o $ X"N"rS"pX"<T" e"p_"p<QQpu^"Zp<ÒY"pO"o _"pXY"X"o $ G"B"<O" ÏC"u{N" X"pv⁄Y"uS" `rS"pX"o, W"<◊O"Zu\"
X"p<N"◊Y"p<S" O"u^"pz X"p[pz ™^Ã>p, O"_X"v O"p™]"pY" `S"sX"O"u T"}QpO"sz _"@°[z ZpGY"@°pu]"p<Q@z° R"X"p{<QT"s‡^"pP"{G"pO"z \"p
Ï_"™]"z O"QC"p{P"{X"S"S"s@t°[z <E"SO"Y"S"o _"S"o, T"}X"Q# _"SO"pu^"# _" Ô\" X"` ÌO_"\"_O"<_X"S"o <\"ùX"pS"pu Y"# T"qZ^\"å#
Ïp<[åS"z O"<ü^"Y"p [r[p _"v\" EF>[z \Y"pG"X"pe"z O"uS" ÏpOX"pS"X"u\" T"}pQpO"o $ Ls> QpI"o QpS"u [sD>o $ _\"p<[åS"pT"ub"Y"p
_"\"{_Y"pTY"\"O\"pO"o O"¨◊OY"S"s·°T"z _\"pOX"T"}QpS"X"u\" E"@}° Ú<O" W"p\"# $$ 69 $$
_"sSQZ@°pNL>u ^"Œ># _"B"{# $
ó0ó
1. ë_\"<T"{O"pz _"ìOT"}Y"päpX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë_\"<T"{O"pz _"T"}@°p]"pX"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ 2. ëO"_X"v Q]"<\"R"W"<ò°Y"sò°pY" `S"sX"O"uí
126 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"sSQZ@°pz._".6 127
(_"z.E"z.) ÏSO"u æBR"ZY"p @°pNL>pP"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ G"pO"pz _"u\"p_"X"sÁpO"o $ X"p<N"◊Y"<X"<O" X"<N"<\"]"u^" ÌEY"O"u $

Ïe" O"s X"<N"_"pX"pSY"\"E"S"X"o $ G"B"<O" ÏC"{`rS"pX"X"t⁄Y"pX"o $ G"B"<O" <\"ùX"pS"z _"@°[X"_"™]"z ™^Ã>p X"O\"p $
T"}X"QX"ùS" _"rO"p\"pO"p{d\"N"<S"<X"f"uS" ÏpS"SQpuO_"\"uS", T"}X"QX"ù \"p Y"p T"qZ^\"å[r[p O"<SX"^"uN"p&OX"pS"X"u\"
T"}pQpO"o $ ëÚQz O"s X"X" QrS"_Y" X"S"pu W"tY"# T"}@°^"{<O" $ Y"<Q`p_Y" <T"}Y"pAY"pO"sS"{ @s°<X"{ _"™]"z <T"}Y"X"o $ Ô^"
_"\"{_\"W"tO"_O"s T"qZ^\"åpu `S"tX"O"# $ X"Y"p @°p[<X"X"z T"}pTY" Qf"_O"_Y" X"`pOX"S"# $ ÚOY"s◊O\"p T"}r<O"‚Õ>påpu ZpX"_O"z
T"qZ^"_\"G"u $ `S"tX"SO"z X"`pOX"pS"z @w°O"@°pY"{X"sT"pB"O"X"oí (Y"s.@°pz.1.12ñ4) Ú<O" E" $$ 69 $$
_"sSQZ@°pNLu> ^"Œ>_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
Ú<O" _"sSQZ@°pNLz _"X"p "X"o

[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2170+69=2239]
[_"sSQZ@°pNL>u ][pu@°p#ñ 330]
127 (VOLUME-2)
1
128 _"z.Zp.
[r[Y"puf"pu[Y"fl"<Áz @°ZpB"}u @°SQl@°p<Y"O"X"o $

<\"ZZpG" <\"Y"OY"u^" \"rZZpG"pu G"B"Oe"Y"u $$
[_"z.Zp.Y"s´@°pz.10.48]
128 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".1 129
Y"s´-@°pNL>X"o : 6
129 (VOLUME-2)
1
130 _"z.Zp.
T"}P"X"# _"BB"{#
\"pN"rz dsO\"p `S"sX"O"pu \"pE"X"pE"Õ1> ZpC"\"# $
@s°\"{S"o2 T"}_"pQ_"pX"B"}rz <S"\Y"p{G"pz _"\"{O"pu&<R"@°pX"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"# `S"sX"Ql<QO"X"sQSO"z <S"]"XY" <@z° T"}OY"sf"ZX"Qp<QOY"O" Ïp`ñ \"pN"r<X"<O" $ ZpC"\"# `S"sX"O"#
\"pN"rz dsO\"p, <S"B"{O"z \Y"pG"z @v°O"\"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, _"\"{O"# ‡Áp<QG"B"O"# Ï<R"@°pX"o, T"}_"pQ_Y" ÏS"sB"}`_Y"
_"pX"B"}rz T"pv^@°¤Y"z `S"sX"<O" @s°\"{S"o _"S"o \"pE"z ÏpE"Õ> ÏV"}\"rO"o $ E"<b"Do> \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" [Do> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" ^"puL>]"<W"# _"B"v{Y"s{´@°pNL>@°P"p_"≥`# $ \"pN"r<X"OY"p<QS"p $ T"}_"pQ_Y" _"pX"B"}rz _"X"B"}O"pz `S"tX"<O"
@s°\"{S"o $ <S"\Y"p{G"p _"\"{O"pu&<R"@°p `S"sX"O"pu W"<◊O"W"{B"\"<O" $ <S"\Y"p{G"# _"\"{O"pu&<R"@°# T"}_"pQpu W"B"\"O"pu `S"s-
X"<O" $ O"z Y"P"puT"p_"O"u O"Qu\" <` T"}pT"ns\"<SO" $$ 1 $$
T"pv‡^"u T"s‡^"# @°pu&SY"pu <\"ùO"u `S"sX"O_"X"# $
Zp\"N"z Y"_O"wN"rE"@}u°3 <_"SR"sX"sÑç˜ [r[Y"p $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"pv‡^" Ú<O" $ T"pv‡^"z T"Zp@}°X"_O"<_X"S"o `S"sX"O_"X"# T"s‡^"# ÏSY"# @°# (<\"ùO"u)? S" @°pu&<T" $
Y"# [r[Y"p <_"SR"sz ÌÑç˜ Zp\"N"z O"wN"rE"@}u° O"wN"_"X"z E"@}u° $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"pv‡^"z T"s‡^"@°pZ# $$ 2 $$
ÚOY"s◊O\"p _"` _"XX"SeY" W"B"\"pS"o _"tYY"{_"tS"sS"p4 $
@°T"rS"pz [çS"puT"pY"z <S"<∆"◊Y"u _"uO"sX"XV"sR"pv5 $$ 3 $$
1. ë\"pN"rX"pE"Õ>í 2. ë@s°\"{S"o T"}N"Y"_"pX"B"}rX"ooí 3. ëY"_O"wN"z E"@}u°í
4. ëW"B"\"pS"o \"pY"s_"tS"sS"pí 5. ë_"uO"sX"XV"sR"u#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
130 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".1 131
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"# Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p, _"tY"{_"tS"sS"p _"sB"}r\"uN" _"` _"XX"SeY" @°O"{\Y"X"p[puEY",
@°T"rS"pz ÏXV"sR"u# [çS"u Y" ÌT"pY"_O"z _"uO"sz <S"<∆"◊Y"u <S"<∆"O"\"pS"o, <E"I"o E"Y"S"u <[Jo> $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"tY"{_"tS"sS"p _"` $ ÏXV"sR"pv _"uO"sV"SR"X"u\" @°T"rS"pX"XV"s<R"[çS"puT"pY"z <S"<∆"@°pY" $$ 3 $$
[äpT"sZ_Y" QlBB"{O\"z Zpb"_"pS"pz E" O"Qo V"[X"o $
Ì◊O"z dsO\"p `S"sX"O"p ZpX"# <_X"O"X"sA"pu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [äu<O" $ drZpX"# `S"sX"O"p Ì◊O"z [äpY"pz <\"ùX"pS"z Y"OT"sZz O"_Y" QlB"{O\"z QlB"{X"O\"X"o, ëQlB"pu{ ZpÕ~>u
\"S"u QlB"| QlB"{X"u S"Z@u° T"sZuí Ú<O" E" $ Zpb"_"pS"pz O"Qo V"[z _"vSY"z E" dsO\"p, <_X"O"z X"sA"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o
ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [äpY"p# T"sZX"o, Y"e" Zp\"N"pu \"_"<O" $ ëZpG"ZpG"pdY"z T"sZX"oí Ú<O" <` _X"ZìSO" $ O"Qo ÚSÁ<G"Qp<Q<W"#
_"` _"≥pX"u _\"uS"pS"sW"tO"z Zpb"_"pS"pz _"pX"PY"{X"o $ O"Q_"ã˜z V"[z _"vSY"z E" $$ 4 $$
_"X"t[O"t[z R"bY"p<X" 1Zpb"_"pZNY"X"s®N"X"o2 $
Ìf"Zp U°⁄B"sS"r Âù X"´˜pÖu B"X"S"z 3]"sW"X"o $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"X"t[u<O" $ Ï`z Ì®N"z @}t°ZX"o, Zp\"N" Ô\"pZNY"z O"O"o, Zpb"_"pZNY"<X"<O" …°<E"OT"pK># $ X"t[z E"
O"t[X"B"}z O"Ç" O"pWY"pz _"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p, _"\"p{OX"S"uOY"P"{#, R"bY"p<X" $ Q` W"_X"r@°ZN"u [wJo> $ <` Y"_X"pO"o
Ïù ÏÖ# X"RY"z X"RY"W"pB"_O"<_X"S"o Ìf"Zp U°⁄B"sS"r Ìf"ZpS"b"e"z ÏO"# B"X"S"z ]"sW"z X"å[X"o $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"t[X"pQpv W"\"<O" $ O"t[X"SO"u W"\"<O" $ _"pùSO"z _"X"B"}z Zpb"_"pZNY"X"o $ Y"_Y" X"t[z Zp\"N"# $ O"t[z
\"R"{X"pS"p Zb"#T"puO"p# $ Ì®N"z W"Y"pS"@°X"o $ Ïù X"RY"pÖu Ìf"Zp U°⁄B"sS"r $ O"_X"pO"o O"Qp B"X"S"z ]"sW"z
<\"G"Y"p\"`X"o $ ëÌf"Zp U°⁄B"sS"r Âù ]\"_O"s `_O"uS" Y"pubY"O"uí (Y"s.@°pz.4.5) Ú<O", ëÏ<_X"S"o X"s`mO"u{ _"sB"}r\"
T"}Y"pN"X"<W"ZpuE"Y"u $ Y"s◊O"pu X"s`mO"pu{ <\"G"Y"# T"}p "pu X"RY"z <Q\"p@°Z#í Ú<O" E" $$ 5 $$
ZpX" Ì◊O\"u<O" Z<\"G"X"p‡Zpu`pP" X"p‡<O"X"o $
<S"]"pE"ZR\"pSO"<W"Qu _"<\"O"u\"puQY"pE"[X"o $$ 6 $$
1. ëZp\"N"pZNY"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëñZNY"X"s⁄V"N"X"oí 3. ëB"X"S"z W"\"uO"oí
131 (VOLUME-2)
1
132 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX" Ú<O" $ ÏP" drZpX"# Ú<O" Z<\"G"z _"sB"}r\"z T"}<O" Ì◊O\"p, ÌQY"∆"p_"pv ÏE"[∆" O"z ÌQY"S"pX"@°-
T"\"{O"<X"OY"P"{#, _"<\"O"u\", <S"]"pE"Z Ô\" R\"pSO"z O"_Y" <W"O"o W"uQS"z <\"S"p]"_O"_X"v O"z `S"sX"SO"z Ïp‡Zpu` $ ‡`
V"rG"G"SX"<S" T"}pQlW"p{\"u E" <[Jo> $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ú<O" Z<\"G"X"s◊O\"p ÏP" _"T"<Q X"p‡<O"X"p‡Zpu` $$ 6ñ7 $$
Ïp‡Zpu` E" 1_"pv<X"<e"ZåQz @°S"@°påQX"o $
ZpX"_"sB"}r\"Y"pu\"p{◊Y"pO"o _"\"{_"vSY"p<S" <S"YY"{Y"s# $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp‡Zpu`<u O" $ _"pv<X"<e"# @°S"@°pOX"@z° ÏåQz V"p`lW"t^"N"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z ÏåQz Ïp‡Zpu` $
ZpX"_"sB"}r\"Y"puY"{üp◊Y"z O"_X"pO"o _"\"{_"vSY"p<S" <S"Y"{Y"s# Y"s´pP"| <S"G"{BX"s# $$ 7 $$
S"r[# _"uS"pT"<O"# _"uS"pX"p@°^"{fl"B"}O"pu Y"Y"pv $
T"p]\"{Y"puYY"t{P"S"pP"p\"TY"w^"W"pu B"SR"X"pQS"# $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"r[ Ú<O" $ S"r[S"pX"@°# _"uS"pT"<O"# _"uS"pz Ïp@°^"{S"o _"S"o ÏB"}O"# ÏB"}u Y"Y"pv $ Y"p T"}pT"N"u
<[Jo> $ _"uS"pY"p# Y"u T"p]\"u{ O"Y"pu# h°^"W"# B"SR"X"pQS" ÚOY"sW"pv Y"tP"S"pP"pv @°<T"_"X"t`S"pP"pv Y"Y"O"s# $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp@°^"{S"o Ïpc"Y"p <S"Y"XY" S"Y"S"o $$ 8 $$
_"s^"uN"G"pXV"\"OT"t\"p{ Zb"SO"# @s°<b"X"\"}G"S"o2 $
3
_"sB"}r\"_"pv<X"<e"Y"sO"# _"uS"pX"´˜u Y"Y"pv T"}W"s# $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"s^"uN"u<O" $ _"s^"uN"∆" G"pXV"\"pz∆" O"pv T"t\"pv{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# _"uS"pS"pY"@°p#, @s°<b"# _"uS"pX"RY"T"}Qu]"_O"z
Zb"SO"# _"SO"# Ïp\"}G"S"o ÏB"EF>S"o $ \"}G" B"O"pv [Do> $ _"sB"}r\"_"pv<X"<e"Y"sO"# T"}W"s# drZpX"#, _"uS"pY"p Y"SX"RY"z
O"<_X"S"o Y"Y"pv $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"uS"pX"RY"u ‚QY"_P"pS"u S"p<W"_P"pS"u \"p _"sB"}r\"_"pv<X"<e"Y"sO"# T"}W"t ZpX"# $ @°<T"ZpG"O\"uS"pWY"<`{O"-
O\"pO"o _"sB"}r\"_Y" T"t\"{<S"Qu{]"# $ O"u^"pX"<W"O"# @s°<b"W"pB"u _"s^"uN"pùp# $$ 9 $$
1. ëÏp‡Zpu`pP" _"pvñí 2. ë@s°<b"X"p\"}G"S"oí $ ë@s°<b"z X"RY"T"}Qu]"_Y" \"pX"@s°<b"T"}Qu]"z Q<b"N"@s°<b"T"}Qu]"z E"uOY"P"{#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ë_"sB"}r\"pu [bX"N"Y"sO"#í
132 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".1 133
T"S"_"pùp \"pS"ZuSÁp ZpX"_"sB"}r\"]"p_"S"pO"o $

1
T"YY"{B"s∆"@}°\"Ç"@}z° T"qZO"# T"qZT"p[@°p# $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"S"_"u<O" $ T"S"_" Ïpùpu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# \"pS"ZuSÁp#, ZpX"_"sB"}r\"Y"puY"{EF>p_"S"z O"_X"pO"o, E"@}°z
_"vSY"z O"O"o, ëE"@}z° _"vSY"u G"[p\"O"u{í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, T"qZO"# _"\"{O"# T"qZT"p[@°p# T"qZZb"@°p# _"SO"# E"@}°\"O"o T"Y"{B"s#
T"qZO"pu G"BX"s# $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"@}z° @°<T"_"vSY"z T"qZO"# T"qZT"p[Y"SO"# E"@}°\"O"o T"Y"{B"s# T"qZW"}X"SO"pu V"W"t\"s# $$ 10 $$
2
G"rX"tO"pÚ\" B"É"{SO"# _"T"b"p# T"\"{O"pÚ\" $
ZpX"Qp_"p# @°T"rSÁp_O"u Zu<G"Zu B"X"S"puO_"\"u $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"rX"tO"p Ú<O" $ G"rX"tO"pÚ\" X"uC"pÚ\" B"G"{SO"# ZpX"Qp_"p# O"u @°T"rSÁp# _"T"b"p# T"b"_"<Ò"p# T"\"{O"p
Ú\" B"X"S"X"u\"puO_"\"_O"<_X"S"o Zu<G"Zu $ ZpG"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëG"rX"tO"pv X"uC"T"\"{O"pví Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ G"r\"S"_Y" X"tO" ÏpO"Å"S"z G"rX"tO"# $ T"w^"puQZp<QO\"pQo
\"S"]"VQ_Y" [pvT"# $ _"T"b"p# T"\"{O"p Ú\" ‰SO"# $$ 11ñ2 $$
ÏQSO"# U°[X"t[p<S" <T"V"SO"pu X"R"sZz X"R"s $
B"pY"SO"pu ZpC"\"B"sN"pS"o _\"vZz Y"pìSO" _X" \"pS"Zp# $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏQSO" Ú<O" $ \"pS"Zp#, U°[p<S" E" X"t[p<S" E" O"p<S" ÏQSO"# W"b"Y"SO"# _"SO"#, X"R"sZz X"R"s T"s^T"Z_"X"o,
ëX"R"s X"ùu T"s^T"Z_"uí ÚOY"X"Z#, <T"V"SO"# _"SO"#, ZpC"\"B"sN"pS"o B"pY"SO"# _"SO"#, _\"vZz Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p,
_\"uEF>pS"s_"pZuN"uOY"P"{#, Y"p<SO" _X" ÏB"EF>S"o $$ 12 $$
ZpX"pc"p\"u[Y"p ‡´# @°<T"_"vSY"X"`pNN"{\"# $
T"sZB"}pX"\"}G"pQr<S" b"s<W"O"pu S"p<O"E"@}°X"u3 $$ 13 $$
1. ëE"@}z° @°<T"_"vSY"z T"qZO"# T"}pQ<b"NY"uS" T"Y"{B"s#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëG"rX"tO"p# ÌQ@°T"tN"pu{QZX"uC"p# $ _"T"b"p# ÚSÁuN" T"b"EF>uQS"pO"o T"t\"| T"\"{O"p Ïp‰lOY"p&‰lOY" T"sZB"}pX"p<Q@°X"V"pR"Y"<fl"<O" T"}<_"´X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr $
3. ëb"s<W"O"pu&<T" S" E"@}°X"uí $ ëb"s<W"O"# X"f"pu&<T" T"sZB"}pX"\"}G"pQr<S", T"sZz R"<S"S"pX"pdY"#, B"}pX"pu V"`lG"S"_"ärN"{#, \"}G"# B"puŒ>#, O"QpQr<S" _P"[p<S"
S" E"@}°X"u S" [<çO"\"pS"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
133 (VOLUME-2)
1
134 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ b"s<W"O"#, @°T"rS"pz _"vSY"z O"Qu\" X"`pN"{\"#, ZpX"_Y" Y"p Ïpc"p _"v\" \"u[p O"Y"p ‡´# _"S"o,
T"sZp<N" E", B"}pX"p∆", \"}G"p∆" B"puŒ>p∆", O"u ÏpQY"pu Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"p O"p<S" S"p<O"E"@}°X"u S" [qçO"\"pS"o, Ï<O"@}°XY"
S" T"rL>p<Q@z° @w°O"\"p<S"OY"P"{# $ @}°X"s T"pQ<\"b"uT"u <[Jo> $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) b"s<W"O"# Ìf"Zåpu X"`pN"{\"# $ b"s<W"O"X"sSX"f"z @°<T"_"vSY"X"o $ T"sZz ZpG"R"pS"r $ V"`l<\"R"\"wf"Y"pu G"S"p
Y"e" \"_"ìSO" _" B"}pX"# $ T"]"sT"p[S"v@°\"wf"Y"pu Y"e" _" \"}G"# $$ 13ñ4 $$
1
Q<b"N"# _" <Q]"z B"EF>S"o Q<b"N"pz [bX"N"pB"}G"# $
<\"SRY"z _"Âz E"pWY"B"EF>SX"[Y"z E" X"`rR"ZX"o $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Q<b"N" Ú<O" $ Q<b"N"pz <Q]"z B"EF>S"o Q<b"N"# @s°]"[# [bX"N"pB"}G"# _"# drZpX"# <\"SRY"pu
<\"SRY"<B"qZ_O"z _"Âz X"[Y"z X"`rR"Zz E" ÏWY"B"EF>O"o Ï<O"@}°pSO"\"pS"o $ B"X[o B"O"pv [Do> $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Q<b"N"pu <\"QBR"#, _"Za ÌQpZpu \"p $$ 14 $$
X"ùSÁ\"Sùpu X"pùSÁX"<R"‡Â X"`rR"ZX"o $

T"}OY"S"r@°<X"\"pT"]Y"Qo \"pqZqR"z2 _"vSY"\"pqZR"u# $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ùSÁu<O" $ X"ùSÁ\"Sù# drZpX"#, X"pùSÁpu X"pùSÁS"pX"@°_O"z X"`rR"Zz Ï<R"‡Â, _"vSY"X"u\" \"pqZ<R"#
_"X"sÁ_O"_Y" T"}OY"S"r@°<X"\" T"}<O"_"vSY"<X"\" \"pqZ<R"z ÏT"]Y"O"o $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u [Do> $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}OY"S"r@°<X"\" T"}<O"_T"<R"{S"<X"\" $$ 15ñ6 $$
\"u[pz <\"]"p[pX"pT"uQu X"pùSÁpQ\"‡Â _"# $
_"uS"pY"p_O"e" _"uS"pSY"p ZpX"pu \"p_"X"@°⁄T"Y"O"o $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"u[p<X"<O" $ _"# drZpX"# X"pùSÁpO"o <B"ZuZ\"‡Â <\"]"p[pz \"u[pz _"X"sÁO"Jz> ÏpT"uQu T"}pT" $ T"Q B"O"pv
<[Jo> $ O"e" \"u[pY"pz _"uS"pSY"p _"uS"pS"pY"@u°S" S"r[uS", S"r[z T"}OY"s◊O\"uOY"P"{#, _"uS"pY"p# \"p_"pu <S"\"p_"_O"z
Ï@°⁄T"Y"O"o $ ±o°T"t _"pX"PY"u{ [Do> $$ 16 $$
1. ëQ<b"N"pz @°@s°W"z B"EF>S"o Q<b"N"pu [bX"-í 2. ë\"pqZ<R"z Q<b"N"_"X"sÁX"T"]Y"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr $
134 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".1 135
1
T"}pOP"{Y"S"o <@°[ T"SP"pS"z <_"SR"sz <_"SR"s]"Y"_O"O"# $
<\"]\"u]\"Zpu&<T"2 W"B"\"pS"o X"p©{\"z R"XX"{X"p<dO"# $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}pP"{Y"<fl"<O" $ O"O"# <_"SR"pv b"rZ_"X"sÁu ]"uO" Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"# W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, <\"]\"u]\"Zpu&<T",
X"wQlS"pu W"p\"pu X"p©{\"z O"O"o, ÏB"}u X"wQlO\"[b"N"X"o, (R"X"|) ZpG"R"X"{<X"OY"P"{#, Ïp<dO"# _"S"o <_"SR"sz T"}<O" T"SP"pS"z
[äpz T"}<O" B"SO"sz X"pB"| T"}pP"{Y"S"o ÏW"\"O"o <@°[ $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"SP"pS"z T"}pP"{Y"S"o X"pQ{\"z R"X"{X"<dO"pu V"W"t\" $ ëT"}pP"{Y"O"oí Ú<O" _\"Z_"# T"pK># $ ëQl<`Y"p<E"ñí Ú<O"
<ü@°X"{O"p $$ 17 $$
Ï]"uO"pS"SO"]"Y"S"pu \"u[pY"pz QW"{_"z_O"Zu $

W"sG"z 3W"sG"åW"puB"pW"X"sT"R"pY"pP" Q<b"N"X"o $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï]"uO"u<O" $ ÏP", ÏS"SO"# ]"Y"S"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# drZpX"#, \"u[pY"pz _"X"sÁO"rZu, QW"p{N"pz _"z_O"Z#
T"}_O"Z_O"<_X"S"o, QW"v{Zp_O"wO"T"}Qu]" ÚOY"P"{#, W"sG"B"_Y" Y"pu W"puB"# ]"ZrZz O"_Y" ÏpW"u\" ÏpW"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
O"X"o, Q<b"N"z W"sG"z ÌT"R"pY" ÌT"R"pS"z @w°O\"p, <]"Z#T"rKz> @w°O\"uOY"P"{#, Ï]"uO" <\"dX"N"X"@°ZpuO"o $ ]"rDo>
_\"T"nu [Do> $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) QW"{_"z_O"Zu $ ëT"}_O"Z# _"z_O"Z# ]"YY"p Z<E"O"p T"Ñ\"p<Q<W"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ÌT"R"pY" ÌT"R"pS"r-
@w°OY" $ ÌT"R"pS"X"o "¢‹«ÊXÌ∑·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ Q<b"N"z W"sG"X"o $$ 18 $$
4
O"p™]"z `S"sX"ürYY"| \"rbY" Zpb"_"T"så\"# $
_"W"pY"pz X"<Se"N"pz X"´˜u 5<E"SO"p@}°pSO"pu&V"}\"r<QQX"o $$ 19 $$
1. ëT"}pP"{Y"O"o <@°[í ëT"}pP"{Y"O"o ÏY"pE"@° <@°[ $ ÏP"{ Y"pEI"pY"pX"o [Do>í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë<\"]\"u]\"Zpu&<T" _"@°[<S"Y"pX"@°pu&<T"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëW"sG"B"B"puB"pW"ñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
4. ÚO"# T"t\"{X"u@°# ][pu@°pu&<R"@°# …°<E"O"o T"ÈO"uñ ëZp\"N"pu X"Y"X"p`mY" B"w``XY"p{<N" T"t\"{\"O"o $ ë@°pZY"pX"p_" <E"e"p<N" _"W"pz T"}pT" _"W"pT"<O"#í
Ú<O" $ S" @u°S"p<T" \Y"pAY"pO"<X"<O" _Us°J>z T"}<b" "X"o $
5. ë<E"SO"pO"pSO"puñí
135 (VOLUME-2)
1
136 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) `S"sX"ürY"| ™^Ã>p Zp\"N"# <@z° E"@°pZuOY"O" Ïp`ñ O"p™]"<X"<O" $ Zpb"_"T"så\"# Zpb"_"duŒ># Zp\"N"#
O"p™]"z ÏS"sW"tO"T"}@°pZz O"O"o `S"sX"O"# \"rY"| \"rbY", <E"SO"Y"p Ïp@}°pSO"# _"S"o, _"W"pY"pz X"<Se"N"pz Y"SX"RY"z O"<_X"S"o
ÚQz \"E"# ÏV"}\"rO"o $ V"}tI"o R"pO"pu[{Do> $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [äpY"pz Zp\"N"# <@°X"@°p^"r{<QOY"p`ñO"p™]"X"o $ X"Y"X"p`mY" T"sS"<S"{<X"{O"pY"pz _"W"pY"pX"o $$ 19 $$
™Õz> <` O"_Y" \"rZ_Y" @°T"u# T"pv‡^"X"¨lO"X"o $
<@z° \"NN"{Y"pX"pu ZpX"_Y" Y"_Y"pY"z <@°äZ# <@°[ $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ™Õ><X"<O" $ \"rZ_Y" O"_Y" @°T"u# Ï¨lO"z T"pv‡^"z T"Zp@}°X"_O"Q_X"p<W"# ™Õz> <` $ ZpX"_Y" T"pv‡^"z T"Zp@}°X"z
<@z° \"N"{Y"pX"#? ÏY"z @°<T"# Y"_Y" drZpX"_Y" <@°äZ# <@°[ $ <@°äZ_Y" T"pv‡^" Ô\"z _"<O" _\"p<X"S"# T"pv‡^"z <@z°
\"N"{S"rY"<X"OY"P"{# $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zp\"N"u W"p^"X"pN"u …°<E"É"Y"pu W"p^"O"u $ V"`l[z <`ZNY"@°<]"T"s# $ ÏP"uQpS"rz <@°<Å"Q<W"\Y"ò°G"Y"pu V"W"p^"uñ
™Õ>z <` $ W"\"<¨Z<T" ™Õ>z <` $$ 20 $$
]"pu^"Y"S"o _O"XW"Y"S"o \"p&<T"1 <_"SR"sz _"rO"pT"<O"_O"ZuO"o $
[äpY"p# _"äJz> @s°YY"p{O"o O"e" S"r<O"<\"{R"rY"O"pX"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"pu^"Y"<fl"<O" $ _"rO"pT"<O"# <_"SR"sz ]"pu^"Y"S"o ÏÆ_"pX"PY"u{S" ]"pu^"N"z @s°\"{S"o \"p, \"pqZ _O"XW"Y"S"o
\"p O"ZuO"o $ O"% ‰\"S"O"ZN"Y"pu<[{Do> $ [äpY"p# _"äJz> T"rL>p O"O"o @s°Y"p{Q<T" $ O"e" [äpY"p# T"rL>S"u S"r<O"<\"{R"rY"-
O"pX"o $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"e" ZpX"uN" _"XW"p<\"O"[äp_"äJ><S"\"pZN"u $$ 21ñ2 $$
ÚOY"s◊O"u2 Zp\"N"uS"puE"u T"}pÄ"<[# _" <\"W"r^"N"# $
ZpX"pY"pS"SO"\"rYY"p{Y" \"vQu`r QrY"O"p<X"<O" $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Zp\"N"uS" Ú<O" \"E"<_" Ì◊O"u _"<O" _"# S"r<O"X"f\"uS" T"}<_"´# <\"W"r^"N"# T"}pÄ"<[# _"S"o,
ÏS"SO"z \"rY"| _"pX"PY"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_X"v drZpX"pY" \"vQu`r QrY"O"pX"o, Ú<O" \"E"# Ó°E"u $$ 22 $$
1. ë_O"XW"Y"S"o \"pqZí ÚOY"<T" T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 2. ëÚOY"sò°puñí
136 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".1 137
1
@° Ú{]\"Z# @°pu <\"G"Y"r X"pz <\"S"p G"B"Qr]\"ZX"o $
V"p<[]"v# T"}puEY"O"u <@z° S"pu 2ÚOY"sÇ"v Zp\"N"pu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @° Ú<O" $ G"B"Qr]\"Zz X"pz <\"S"p Ú{]\"Z# @°#? X"pz <\"S"p <\"G"Y"r <\"G"Y"]"r[# @°#? V"p<[]"v# Ïc"v#
<@z° \"E"# S"pu T"}puEY"O"u? Ú<O" \"E"# Zp\"N"# ÌÇ"v# ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"W"r^"N"\"E"S"uS" T"sS"Z<W"\Y"ò°pu <`ZNY"@°<]"T"sZp`ñ@° Ú{]\"Z# $ V"p<[]"v# <@°<äz S" T"}puEY"O"u? $$23$$
O"z T"}`_O"T"}W"wO"Y"# _"sT"p]\"p{ùp_O"P"p&T"Zu $
ÌÇ"vZp_U°puË B"É"{SO"pu ZpG"pS"<X"QX"V"}s\"S"o $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ T"}`_O"# T"}W"w<O"Y"u{^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# Zpb"_"p#, O"P"p _"sT"p]\"{# Ïpùpu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#
ÏT"Zu Zpb"_"p∆", ÌÇ"v# Ïp_U°puË <üB"sN"r@w°O"`_O"T"}`pZz @w°O\"p, O"wN"r@w°OY" B"G"{SO"# _"SO"#, ZpG"pS"z Zp\"N"z T"}<O"
ÚQz \"E"# ÏV"}s\"S"o $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp_U°puË ÌO_"p`W"ZuN" `_O"uS" W"t<X"z W"sG"z \"p O"pL><Y"O\"p $ ÌÇ"vB"{G"{SO"# $ _"sT"p]\"p{ùp# $ X"`pT"p]\"{
Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $$ 24 $$
[pu@°T"p[pS"o _"[pu@°pz_O\"<X"SÁpQrS"o <G"O"\"pS"o S"S"s $
ZpX"# <@°[ W"Y"_P"pS"z3 X"pS"\"_O"pT"_"_O"\" $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [pu@u°<O" $ [pu@v°# _"<Ò"p# _"[pu@°p_O"pS"o [pu@°T"p[pS"o ÚSÁpQrS"o O\"z <G"O"\"pS"o (S"S"s) $ O"pT"_"#
X"s<S"\"u^"# X"pS"\"# drZpX"# O"\" W"Y"_P"pS"z <@°[ W"Y"_Y" <S"<X"f"z <@°[ $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"p™]"_Y" O"\" ZpX"pu X"pS"\"# <@°[ W"Y"_P"pS"X"o $ <@°[uOY"‡E"pv E" $ Ï_"XW"\"pP"u{ E" $ ë\"pO"p{Y"pX"‡E"pv
<@°[í ÚOY"SY"e" ë\"pO"p{_"XW"p\Y"Y"pu# <@°[í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ \"pO"p{Y"pz _"XW"p\Y"u E" $ \"pO"p{Y"pX"_"XW"p\Y"u
E"u<O" üuR"p&<T" EF>uQ# _"XX"O"# $$ 25 $$
1. ÚO"# T"t\"{X"u@°# ][pu@°pu&<R"@°# …°<E"O"o T"ÈO"uñëV"}œ"‡ÁpQY"pu Qu\"p Y"_Y" ZpX"_Y" <@°äZp# $ ë@°ZpX"[@°\"Qo <\"]\"z \"vQu`r QrY"O"p<X"<O"í Ú<O" $
2. ë<@z° S"ìS\"OY"sÇ"vñí Ìf"ZpR"u{ T"pK>pSO"ZX"oñëO"_X"v ZpX"pY" G"<Y"S"u \"vQu`rñí \Y"pAY"pO"X"uO"O"o @°p.dr. J>r@°pY"pX"oñ ëÏS"SO"\"rY"{O\"X"sT"T"pQY"<O" ñ
V"}œ"u<O" $ Y"üp V"}œ"‡Áp<Q\"Z_Y" _"f\"pO"o ZpX"uN"p_X"p@z° <@z° W"Y"<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñV"}œ"u<O" $ V"}œ"‡ÁpQY"pu Qu\"p# Y"_Y" ZpX"_Y" <@°äZp# W"wOY"p# $ O"_X"v
G"<Y"S"u G"Y"]"r[pY" ZpX"pY" \"vQu`r QrY"O"p<X"OY"tE"uí Ú<O" $
3. ëW"Y"_P"pS"z <@°[ $ Ï_"XW"p<\"O"X"uO"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
137 (VOLUME-2)
1
138 _"z.Zp.
\"pS"Zp# <@z° S"Zp`pZpS"_X"pS"o @s°YY"s{# U°[p<]"S"#1 $

@°P"<Å"É"r\"O"p Y"pO"z @°<T"S"p O"uS"2 W"tY"_"p3 $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"pS"Zp Ú<O" $ U°[p<S" (Ï<]"O"sz) Ïf"sz ]"r[X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" U°[p<]"S"# \"pS"Zp#, S"Zp Ïp`pZpu
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o Ï_X"pS"o <@z° @s°Y"s{#? S" <@°X"TY"<S"Õz> @°O"s| _"X"P"p{# $ ÚQz `S"sX"ürY"{Q]"{S"<\"‡´<X"OY"O"
Ïp`ñ@°P"<Å"<Q<O" $ Y"u^"s \"pS"Zu^"s W"tY"_"p @°<T"S"pP"uS" `S"sX"O"p @°P"<Å"É"r\"O"p G"r\"S"\"O"p ÚO"# Y"pO"z B"O"X"o,
`S"sX"O"pu&TY"e"p&B"O"_Y" @°P"<Å"É"r\"S"z G"pO"<X"OY"P"{# $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"pS"Zp# U°[p<]"S"# $ \"Y"z S"Zp`pZp# T"[p<]"S"# $ \"pS"Zp`pZp Ï<T" $ V"[uS" W"tY"_"p @°<T"S"p `S"s-
X"O"p $ @°P"<Å"Q_X"p@°X"S"\"<Ò"O"Y"p $$ 26 $$
O\"Ùm<\"W"}X"X"pe"uN" <\"W"}pSO"z4 W"s\"S"e"Y"X"o $
@°P"z O"pT"_"T"—"rz O\"z V"[pQo ZpG"S"o S" W"pubY"_"u $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O\"<Q<O" $ ù ZpG"S"o, W"s\"S"e"Y"z O"\" Y"p W"}t_O"_Y"p# <\"W"}X"X"pe"z E"[S"X"pe"z O"uS" <\"W"}pSO"X"o,
@s°[p[E"@}°\"O"o T"qZ\"<O"{O"X"o $ ù ZpG"S"o, _" O\"z O"pT"_"_Y" T"—"rz _"rO"pz V"[z V"[pO@°pZ_O"_X"pO"o @°P"z S" W"pubY"_"u
S"pS"sW"\"<_" $ W"sG" T"p[S"pWY"\"`pZY"pu[w{Jo> $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"\" Y"pu W"}t<\"W"}X"_O"SX"pe"uN" $ <\"W"}pSO"z W"Y"B"}_O"X"o $$ 27ñ8 $$
X"<Se"N"pz \"p◊Y"X"p@°NNY"{ _"<_X"O"z5 Zp\"N"pu&V"}\"rO"o $
_"OY"X"u\"<X"Qz <@°SO"s B"puTY"z <@°<Å"Qo \"Qp<X" \"# $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"<Se"N"p<X"<O" $ Zp\"N"# X"<Se"N"pz T"}`_O"pQrS"pz \"p◊Y"z \"E"_O"O"o Ïp@°NY"{, Ô\"z Ô\"zT"}@°pZX"o, ÚQz
\"E"# _"OY"X"u\", <@°SO"s B"puTY"z Z`_Y"z <@°<Å"O"o T"}X"uY"z \"# Y"s^X"pS"o T"}<O" \"Qp<X", Ú<O" _"<_X"O"z <_X"O"uS" _"<Ò"z
Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 28 $$
1. ëT"[p<]"S"#í 2. ë@°<T"S"pP"uS"í $ë@°<T"S"p&P"v^"sí >$ ë@°<T"S"p Y"u^"sí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
3. ëW"tY"_"p V"<[Œ>Su ", V"<[Œ>O\"pQu\"u<O" Y"p\"O"o, @°P"<Å"OY"SO"T"}Y"p_"uS", G"r\"O"p T"}pN"R"pZN"z @s°\"{O"p O"uS" `S"sX"QpAY"uS" @°<T"S"p \"pS"ZuN" Y"pO"X"o, W"p\"uò°#,
B"O"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
4. ë_"XW"}pSO"X"oí 5. ë_"ì_X"O"puñí
138 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".1 139
X"Y"p V"[uS"puT"W"s◊O"p X"Ä"s[p T"s<Ä"@°_P"[p $

<T"O"pX"`pu [pu@°<Ò"z O"Qp ]"pT"X"Qp<´ X"u1 $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"Qu\"p`ñ X"Y"u<O" $ X"Y"p X"Ä"sap X"S"pu`Zp T"s<Ä"@°_P"[p T"s<Ä"@°_P"[pAY"p ÏT_"Zp# V"[z
V"[pO@°pZ_O"uS" ÌT"W"s◊O"p, O"Qp <T"O"pX"`# E"O"sX"s{A"#, [pu@°pS"pz <Ò"pu [pu@°<Ò"_O"z ]"pT"z X"u ÏQp<´ $ QpN"o
QpS"u [sDo> $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"Y"p V"[uS" $ ë<T"O"pX"`_Y" W"\"S"z B"EF>SO"rz T"s<Ä"@°_P"[pX"o $ E"Å"tY"{X"pN"pX"Ápb"X"p@°p]"u&<–"-
<]"A"p<X"\" $ _"p T"}_"Â X"Y"p W"s◊O"p @w°O"p <\"\"_"S"p O"O"#í (13.11.12) Ú<O" E" $ [pu@°_Y" <Ò"z X"X"
O\"<Ò"X"o $$ 29 $$
V"[pÇ"uQo W"pubY"_"u @°p<Å"<EF>Z# ]"rYY"u{O" O"u O"Qp $

]"pT"pu&Y"z S"S"s _"rO"pY"p# T"p<O"\"}OY"v@°T"p[@°# $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"[p<Q<O" $ (E"uO"o) Y"<Q @°p<Å"O"o <ÆY"z V"[z V"[pO@°pZ_O"_X"pO"o W"pubY"_"u, W"sG"R"pO"pu[w{Jo>, O"Qp
O"<`{ O"u <]"Z# ]"rY"u{O" <W"ùuO" $ ]"% <`z_"pY"pz <[Do> $ ÏY"z ]"pT"# _"rO"pY"p# T"p<O"\"}OY"_Y" Ô@°O"pu X"sAY"O"pu T"p[@°#
Zb"@°# S"S"s $ E"O"sX"s{A"]"pT"puÑçS"p_"pX"PY"p{O"o2 O"t^N"rz _P"rY"O" ÚOY"P"{# $ V"}œ"_"QS"z T"}<O" B"EF>SO"rz
T"s<Ä"@°_P"[pAY"pT_"Z_"rz X"pB"u{ ™^Ã>p Zp\"N"# @°pX"pO"sZ# V"[pQo V"sW"sG"u $ ÏP" V"}œ"_"QS"z T"}<O" B"O"pz O"pz ™^Ã>p
(V"}œ"N"p) Zp\"N"@w°O"z @°X"{ c"pO\"v\"z ]"pT"pu Qf" Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u T"}<_"´X"o $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"[pÇ"uO"o $ ëÏùT"}W"w<O" Y"pX"SY"pz V"[pfl"pZrz B"<X"^Y"<_" $ O"Qp O"u ]"O"R"p X"tR"p{ U°<[^Y"<O" S"
_"z]"Y"#í (13.14) Ú<O" E" $ T"p<O"\"}OY"v@°T"p[@°# $ Ô@°# @u°\"[# T"p[@° Ô@°T"p[@°# $ T"p<O"\"}OY"_Y"v@°-
T"p[@°# $ Ï`pu <\"R"u<\"{R"pS"X"o, Y"pX"u\" T"s<Ä"@°_P"[pz Zp\"N"# T"sZp V"[pÇ"@°pZ O"_Y"pX"u\" Zp\"N"\"R"T"t\"{Zåpu `S"sX"O"pu
G"S"S"z V"W"t\" $$ 30 $$
X"®p`l\"S"<S"YY"p{O"pS"o T"<e"N"# T"}pN"`pqZN"# $

S" S"tS"z \"u<f" ZpX"pu&_"pv3 O"uS" X"pz T"}<O" B"É"{<O" $$ 31 $$
1. ë]"pT"z <` X"u QQpví 2.ëE"O"sX"s{A"]"pT"V"[pQo W"puòs°X"]"◊Y"u<O" O"t^N"rX"oí $ 3. ëZpX"pu&Y"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
139 (VOLUME-2)
1
140 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) X"<Q<O" $ ÏY"z drZpX"# X"X" V"p`\"_O" Ô\" \"S"p<S" O"uWY"pu <S"Y"p{O"pS"o <S"#_"wO"pS"o T"}pN"`pqZN"# T"<e"N"#
]"ZpS"o S" \"u<f" $ <\"Q c"pS"u [Jo> $ S"tS"z O"uS" @°pZN"uS" X"pz T"}<O" B"G"{<O" $ B"G"{ ]"VQu [Jo> $ ÚQz QmO"pSO"qZO"\"E"_"#
T"}OY"sf"ZX"o $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"tME> "Zv# dsO"pY"p \"pO"p{Y"p# T"}OY"sf"ZX"p`ñ X"<QOY"pS"p $ \"S"p<fl"Y"p{O"pS"o T"<e"N"# T"<b"N" Ú\" V"p`l<S"Y"p{O"pS"o
T"<e"N"pu V"pN"pS"o $$ 31ñ2 $$
@s°XW"@°NN"u{SÁ<G"OT"t\"u{^\"u@v°@°pu&[z qZT"pu\"{R"u $
S" X"u Qpu©{NL>@°NLt><O"z <\"<R"fl"t{S"z <\"S"p]"Y"uO"o $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°XW"u<O" $ @s°XW"@°N"{∆" ÚSÁ<G"Ç" O"pv T"t\"pv{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u^"s X"RY"u Ô@v°@°# qZT"pu# drZpX"_Y"
\"R"_O"ì_X"S"o Ï[z _"X"P"{# $ X"u X"X" Qpu^"# `_O"p Ô\" Y"u QNL>p_O"u^"pz @°NLt><O"z <\"<R"# Ï™Õz> S" <\"S"p]"Y"uO"o $
S"]" ÏQ]"{S"u <[Do> $ ZpX"\"R"pP"| O"vZu\" E"qZO"pP"{O\"pO"o X"X" Y"s´pd´pT"S"puQpP"| drZpX"pu <\"^"Y" Ô\" S" W"<\"^Y"-
O"rOY"P"{# $$ 32 $$
ÚOP"z <\"@°OP"S"z dsO\"p ]"s´V"s<´<\"{W"r^"N"# $
Ïp`1 _X" T"}`_"S"o \"p◊Y"X"sQpZz 2<Ò"X"EF>[X"o $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚOP"<X"<O" $ ]"s´p V"s<Ý"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# <\"W"r^"N"#, ÚOP"z <\"@°OP"S"z ÏpW"p_"\"E"S"X"o, O"O"o dsO\"p
T"}`_"S"o _"S"o, ÌQpZz ÌO@w°Õ>pP"{X"o, <Ò"z Zp\"N"_Y" <Ò"puT"Qu]"·°X"o, S" <\"ùO"u EF>[z @v°O"\"z Y"<_X"S"o O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"X"o,
Y"P"p@°P"<Å"O"o W"O"s{# T"}r<O"W"t{Y"p<QOY"<W"T"}pY"uN"pT"}\"wf"<X"OY"P"{#, \"p◊Y"z Ïp` _X" Ï\"QO"o $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"@°OP"S"z <X"PY"pT"}]"z_"p\"E"S"X"o $ "∑v›¿·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"X"o $ ÌQpZz B"sN"V"wz<Ò"X"o $ <Ò"z duY"#-
_"pR"S"X"o $ ÏEF>[z <S"^@°pT"ËX"o $$ 33 $$
ÏO"pq»{°@°pS"]"pÆc"pS"\"w´puT"p_"@°pS"o A"[pS"o $
X"sA"ZpS"o @u°\"[z X"tA"p{S"o \"É"{Y"uSX"Se"X"NJ>T"u $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏO"p<@{°@°p<S"<O" $ O"@u°{ Ó°ù @s°]"[p_O"p<@{°@°p_O"u S" W"\"SO"rOY"O"p<@{°@°p_O"pS"o Ó°`pT"pu`p<\"]"pZQpS"o,
O"@{°]"pÆp@s°]"[p<S"OY"P"{#, ]"pÆc"p S" W"\"SO"rOY"]"pÆc"p_O"pS"o R"X"{]"pÆS"r<O"]"pÆp<Qc"pS"Z<Ò"pS"o, Ï\"w´puT"p_"-
1. ëT"}p` _X"í 2. ëÌQpZX"sO@w°Õ>X"o $ Y"P"pP"{<X"<O" Y"p\"O"o $ <Ò"z @°p[pSO"Zu _"sA"_"pR"S"X"o $ ÏEF>[z <S"^@°T"J>z \"p◊Y"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
140 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".1 141
@°pS"o Ï\"w´puT"_"u<\"S"#, A"[pS"o, X"sA"ZpS"o \"pE"pJ>pS"o, @u°\"[z X"tA"p{S"o X"Se"X"NJ>T" Ïp[puE"S"T"}Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o

\"G"{Y"uO"o $ \"wG"r \"G"{S"u <[Do> $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏO"p<@{°@°pS"o Ó°`pT"pu`T"pJ>\"Z<Ò"pS"o $ @u°\"[z X"sA"ZpS"o \"wP"p V"àV"´W"p<^"N"# $ X"tA"p{S"<]"Õ>pS"o $
X"NJ>T"# _"W"pX"NJ>T"z \"p $$ 34 $$
<\"S"rO"pS"o1 S"r<O"_"XT"fl"pS"o R"XX"p{R"XX"{<\"E"b"N"pS"o $
T"t\"p{T"Zc"pS"o T"s‡^"pS"o X"<Se"N"# T"}<O"X"Se"Y"uO"o $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<`{ @°î™]"p# _"≥pÂp ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ <\"S"rO"p<S"<O" $ <\"S"rO"pS"o <\"S"Y"puT"uO"pS"o, S"r<O"_"XT"fl"pS"o
ZpG"S"rOY"p<QS"p Y"s◊O"pS"o, R"X"{∆"pR"X"{∆" O"Y"pu<\"{E"b"N"pS"o, ÏY"z R"X"pu{&Y"X"R"X"{ Ú<O" <\"\"uE"S"u @s°]"[p<S"OY"P"{#,
T"t\"p{T"Zc"pS"o T"}_O"sO"@°pY"{_Y" Y"OT"t\"{X"p<QZT"Zpu&SO"_O"É"pS"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"pS"o, T"t\"{X"rX"pz_"pT"ZX"rX"pz_"p]"pÆc"p<S"<O"
\"p, X"<Se"N"# T"s‡^"pS"o T"}<O"X"Se"Y"uO"o @°pY"{X"p[puE"Y"uO"o $ X"<e" B"s "W"p^"N"u <[Do> $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"<Se"N"# T"}<O" O"u^\"uO"p<S" [b"N"p<S" T"}O"rOY" X"Se"Y"uO"o $ ÏP" E" T"}<O" <@}°Y"p_"X"<W"`pZuN" X"Se"Y"uO"o $
ë\"rT_"pY"pz [b"N"u T"}<O"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ $$ 35 $$
<_"´˜sT"pY"B"sN"påp<S" S" Y"u ]"◊OY"sQY"pS"o <\"Ql# $
S" O"vXX"{Se"<\"<R"z @s°YY"p{O"o ^"NMv>qZ\"2 Z<O"z V"sR"# $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <_"´r<O" $ Y"u T"s‡^"p#, <_"Ý"# @°pY"{<S"^T"f"Y"_O"p∆", ÌT"pY"p∆" _"pX"W"uQpùsT"pY"p_O"u E", B"sN"p#
X"<Se"B"sN"p_O"u E", Ïåp<S" X"Se"påp<S" ZpG"S"r<O"c"O\"pQr<S" O"p<S" E" <_"RY"sT"pY"B"sN"påp<S", O"p<S" S"
<\"Ql# $ ]"◊OY"sQY"pS"o ÏpOX"S"# ]"◊O"Y" Ô\"z<\"R"p#, T"Z_Y" ]"◊O"Y" ÚQpS"rX"u\"z<\"R"p Ú<O" ]"◊O"Y"∆", Y"súS"
ÏpOX"S"pu&<W"\"wÝ" ÔO"p\"OY"#, T"Z_Y"p<W"\"wÝ" ÔO"p\"OY" ÚOY"sQY"p∆" O"pS"o S" <\"Ql# $ <\"Q c"pS"u [Jo> $ O"v# _"`
V"sR"# T"}pc"# T"s‡^"# X"Se"<\"<R"# X"Se"@°ZN"z O"X"o, ^"NM>>p S"T"sz_"@°p_O"u^"s Z<O"<X"\" ZX"N"<X"\" S" @s°Y"p{O"o $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pY"{<_"ú‡T"pY"p∆"O\"pZ# _"pX" QpS"z W"uQpu QNL> Ú<O" $ ë_"<SR"z E" <\"B"}`z E"v\" Y"pS"X"p_"S"X"u\"
E" $ üvR"rW"p\"z _"èY"z E" ^"Lo> B"sN"pS"o @°\"Y"pu <\"Ql#í Ú<O" ^"Lo> B"sN"p# $ T"Å"påp<S"ñ @°X"{N"pX"pZXW"puT"pY"#,
T"s‡^"Á\Y"_"XT"O"o, <\"<S"T"pO"T"}O"r@°pZ#, Qu]"@°p[p\"ub"N"X"o, @°pY"{<_"<´qZ<O" $ ]"◊O"Y"<_O"æ#ñ ÌO_"p`]"<◊O"X"{Se"-
1. ë<\"S"rO"pS"o \"w´#v <]"<b"O"pS"o $ S"r<O"_"XT"fl"pS"o SY"pY"Y"sò°pS"o $ T"t\"p{T"Zc"pS"o T"t\"puf{ "Z<\"^"Y"@°c"pS"Y"sò°pS"o $ X"ìSe"N"# Ïp[puE"S"T"ZpS"o T"s‡^"pS"o T"}<O" Ì<©]Y"
X"Se"Y"uO"o Ïp[puE"Y"uO"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë^"NM>uì^\"\"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
141 (VOLUME-2)
1
142 _"z.Zp.
]"<◊O"# T"}W"sO\"]"<◊O"qZ<O" $ ÌQY"p∆" e"Y"#ñ <X"e"[pW"uS", W"t[pW"uS", @°pu]"[pW"uS" E"u<O" $ Ï<R"@°X"_X"O@w°O"-

drX"R\"<\"G"Y"J>r@°pY"pX"o $$ 36ñ40 $$
X"<Se"Qpu^"p Ï]"u^"p∆" ZpG"S"o O\"SX"<Se"^"s <_P"O"p# $
B"sN"z S"v@z°1 E" T"]Y"p<X" X"SY"u O"u W"Y"X"pB"O"X"o $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"Se"r<O" $ ù ZpG"S"o Zp\"N", Ï]"u^"p# _"@°[p∆" X"<Se"Qpu^"p# O\"SX"<Se"^"s T"}`_O"p<Q^"s <_P"O"p#
$ Ï`z Ô@z° E" B"sN"z S" T"]Y"p<X" $ (ÏO"_O"u W"Y"X"pB"O"<X"<O" X"SY"u) $$ 37 $$
T"s[_OY"_Y"pS\"Y"u G"pO"_O\"z ds<O"_X"w<O"T"pZB"# $
T"ZQpZT"ZpX"]"| S" 2@s°YY"p{ [pu@°<S"<SQO"X"o $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"O@s°[T"}_"tO"_Y"p<W"c"_Y" O"\"uQz @°X"{ S" Y"s◊O"z E"uOY"p`ñ T"s[_OY"u<O" $ O\"z T"s[_OY"_Y" X"sS"u# ÏS\"Y"pu
\"z]"_O"<_X"S"o G"pO"# $ dsO"Y"∆" _X"wO"Y"∆" O"p_"pz T"pZX"SO"z B"O"\"p<S"<O" O"P"pu◊O"# $ _"@°[]"pÆp<W"c" ÚOY"P"{# $
O"_X"pQo W"\"pS"o [pu@u°^"s <S"<SQO"z T"Z_Y" Y"u QpZp W"pY"p{_O"u^"pz T"ZpX"]"{_O"z S" @s°Y"p{O"o $$ 38 $$
Y"<Q e"v[pu◊Y"G"ve"z O\"X"pOX"pS"z X"SY"_"u T"}W"pu $
@s°_"sX"pÆ<X"X"z Qu\"z G"Y" X"wOY"sz O"\"p&B"O"X"o $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"Qr<O" $ ù T"}W"pu, O\"z ÏpOX"pS"z Y"<Q e"v[pu◊Y"_Y" G"ve"z G"uO"pZz X"SY"_"u $ X"S" c"pS"u [Jo> $ O"<`{
O"\" ÏpB"O"z _"XT"}p "z X"wOY"sz X"pZ@z° Qu\"z ÚX"z @s°_"sX"pÆz @°pX"z G"Y" $ <G" G"Y"u [puJo> $$ 39 $$
<]"Zr^"X"p[pX"wQl[pz Y"pz O\"z @°pX"Y"_"u _"O"rX"o $
\Y"parz @°Zparz O"pz <\"<´ _"s "pz @u°S"p<T" ùO"sS"p $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <]"Zr^"u<O" $ O\"z <]"Zr^"pN"pz <]"Zr^"\"wb"T"s^T"pN"pz Y"p X"p[p O"üSX"wQl[pz X"wQl]"r[pz X"wQlB"pe"rz _"O"rz
Y"pz _"rO"pz @°pX"Y"_"u $ @°X"s @°pSO"pv [Jo> $ O"pz _"rO"pz @u°S"p<T" ùO"sS"p _"s "pz @°Zparz @}t°Zpz \Y"par<X"\" _"T"{<ÆY"<X"\"
<\"<´ $ <\"Q c"pS"u [puJo> $$ 40 $$
1. ëB"sN"z E"v@z° S" T"]Y"p<X"í 2. ëS" @s°Y"p{Ñpu@°ñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
142 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".1 143
Ï[z <\"‡´˜1 ZpX"uN" T"}N"O"u^"s @w°T"p[sS"p $

ZpG"S"o V"´pu&Ä"<[_O"sWY"z Qu\"r Qu\"pY" QrY"O"pX"o $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï[<X"<O" $ T"}N"O"u^"s ]"ZN"pB"O"u^"s @w°T"p[sS"p drZpX"uN" <\"‡RY" Ï[X"o $ ù ZpG"S"o, O"sWY"z X"Y"p
ÏÄ"<[# V"´# $ Qu\"r Qu\"pY" drZpX"pY" QrY"O"pX"o $ QpN"o QpS"u [puJo> $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qu\"r _"rO"p Qu\"pY" ZpX"pY" QrY"O"pX"o $ Qu\"r <@°[ Qu\"X"`{<O" $ S" O\"Qu\"z W"\"p™]"X"o $$41ñ4$$
V"pSR"\"p# _"SOY"G"uY"s_O\"pX"R"XX"u{N" <\"S"]\"ZX"o $
O"_X"pQR"XX"| <S"´m{Y" Qu\"r Qu\"pY" QrY"O"pX"o $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"pSR"\"p Ú<O" $ V"pSR"\"p# X"OT"}W"wO"Y"# ÏR"X"{# Ql^@°X"{ O"uS" <\"S"]\"Zz <\"S"p]"]"r[z O\"pz _"SOY"G"uY"s# $
OY"G" <\"_"B"u{ <[Do> $ O"_X"pO"o ÏR"X"{# T"ZQpZR"^"{N"[b"N"#, O"z <S"R"t{Y" <\"`pY" Qu\"r Qu\"pY" QrY"O"pX"o $$ 42 $$
ZpX"T"}_"pQT"}_"Z# _"\"p{_"pz _"XT"Qpz T"QX"o $
O"_X"v 2e"v[pu◊Y"S"pP"pY" Qu\"r Qu\"pY" QrY"O"pX"o $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ drZpX"_Y" T"}_"pQ_O"_Y" T"}_"Z# T"}p< "# _"\"p{_"pz _"XT"Qpz T"Qz _P"pS"X"o $ (O"_X"pO"o) e"v[pu◊Y"-
S"pP"pY" O"_X"v Qu\"pY" Qu\"r QrY"O"pX"o $$ 43 $$
Y"p\"fl" ZpX"_"tYY"{_Y" B"p\"# _"OT"≠V"SR"\"#3 $
`SY"t Zb"_O"X"_O"p\"Qo Qu\"r Qu\"pY" QrY"O"pX"o $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"p\"<Q<O" $ ZpX" Ô\" _"tY"{_O"_Y", _"SO"# _"É"S"p Ô\" T"≠p<S" O"u^"pz V"SR"\"# B"p\"# ]"Zp (Ô\")
Z]X"Y"#, Zb"pz_Y"u\" E" O"X"_O"O"o Y"p\"ùO"# T"t\"| S" `SY"s# $ `SO"u<[{Do> $ O"p\"O"o O"O"# T"t\"{X"u\" Qu\"r Qu\"pY"
QrY"O"pX"o $$ 44 $$
1, ëÏ[z <\"ZpuR"pu ZpX"uN"í Ú<O" @u°<E"O"o T"K>ìSO" $ ÏT"T"pK>pu&Y"X"o $ ëÏ[zA"⁄\"pu# T"}<O"^"uR"Y"pu# T"}pE"pz “\"pí (Ï._"t.3.4.18) Ú<O" T"p<N"<S"-
_X"ZN"pO"o $ O"uS" ëÏ[z <\"‡RY"í ÚOY"u\" _"pR"s# T"pK># $ <\"@°⁄T"T"b"u&<T"ñëÏ[z <\"ZpuR"uS"í Ú<O" _Y"pO"o $ S" O"s ëÏ[z <\"ZpuR"#í Ú<O" $ ÔO"uS" ëZpX"uN"
_"p@z° <\"ZpuR"# <\"üu^"# Ï[z X"p&_O"sí Ú<O" @°p.dr.\Y"pAY"pS"X"<T" T"Zp_O"X"o $
2. ëO"_X"v [pu@v°@°S"pP"pY"í 3. ë_"OT"≠V"pSR"\"p#í
143 (VOLUME-2)
1
144 _"z.Zp.
S" W"Y"pfl" E" @°pTT"{NY"pfl" L>XW"pfl" E" X"puÒ"#1 $

X"Y"uQX"s<QO"z ZpG"z_O"\" T"OPY"z2 ]"wN"pu<^" E"uO"o $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ Y"sú Y"Qo W"Y"z O"_X"p<QQz \"E"# X"Y"p Ì<QO"z S", @°pT"{NY"z b"sÁT"s‡^"O\"z O"_X"püp ÚQz Ì<QO"z
S", L>XW"# _\"<_X"fl"<\"ùX"pS"B"sN"AY"pT"S"z O"_X"püp ÚQX"s<QO"z S", X"puÒ"pu&c"pS"O"pu \"p ÚQX"s<QO"z S", <@°SO"s
E"uQo Y"<Q ÛwN"pu<^" $ O"<`{ O"\" T"PY"z \"E"# Ì<QO"X"o $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S" Y"s´W"Y"p<QQX"s<QO"X"o $ <@°SO"s R"X"{W"Y"pO"o $ @°pT"{NY"z [puW"# b"sÁO"p \"p $ S"p<T" b"sÁS"Z Ú\"
R"S"p<Q[puW"pO"o, <@°SO"s T"sNY"[puW"pO"o $ X"pu`pu X"pvAY"{X"o $ L>XW"pu X"`pOXY"W"p\"S"X"o $ O"uS" \"vQl^Y"T"}Q]"{S"X"o $ ]"wN"pu<^"
E"uO"o _"X"u^"pz <Ò"z W"tY"p<Q<O" T"PY"z <Ò"z Y"P"pP"{X"s<QO"X"o $$ 45 $$
<\"W"r^"N"uS"v\"X"s◊O"u @}s°´# T"}pu\"pE" ]"@}°<G"O"o $
Ï_X"pS"o X"ùSÁG"<Y"S"pu X"pS"\"# <@z° G"Y"u<Q<O" $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"W"r^"N"uS"u<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"uS" Ô\"z \"E"<_" Ì◊O"u _"<O" @}s°´# ]"@}°<G"O"o, X"ùSÁz T"sZSQZz G"uO"sz ]"r[X"u-
^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"p O"pS"_X"pS"o X"pS"\"# X"S"s^Y"# drZpX"# <@z° G"Y"uO"o? G"uO"sX"_"X"P"{ Ô\"uOY"P"{#, Ú<O" T"}pu\"pE" $
\"E"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"@}°<G"O"o ÚSÁ<G"O"o O"uS"v\" X"QW"}X"uN"p&` $$ 46 $$
V"p[pu&Y"z V"p<[]"pu ZpG"S"o \"´˜_O"u @°pYY"{Qm^"N"#3 $
\"}G"pX"4 ]"ZN"z ZpX"<X"OY"s\"pE" <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"p[ Ú<O" $ ù ZpG"S"o Zp\"N", V"p[pu X"tA"{#, ëV"p[pu X"tA"u{ <]"]"pv E"í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ V"p<[]"pu
X"SQV"s<´#, O"u @°pY"| Qm^"Y"<O" S"p]"Y"O"r<O" @°pY"{Qm^"N"#, ÏY"z ÚSÁ<G"O"o \"RY"# \"R"p`{#, \"Y"z drZpX"z ]"ZN"z O"O"o
\"}G"pX"# $ Ú<O" <\"W"r^"N"# Ì\"pE" $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï_X"OT"sZO"# V"p[pu&Y"X"o $ ÏT"}V"s´pu&Y"X"o $ V"p<[]"pu X"tA"pu{&Y"X"o $ \"Y"_"p Y"s\"p&<T" V"s´˜p V"p[pu&-
Y"X"o $$ 47ñ8 $$
1. ë@°pT"{NY"pfl" X"pu`pfl" E" L>XW"O"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëO"PY"z ]"wN"pu<^"í 3. ë@°pY"{Qm^"@°#í
4. ë\"}G"pX"# ]"ZN"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"ppK># _Y"pO"o $ ë\"}G"p<X" ]"\"N"X"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
144 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".1 145
<X"e"\"u^"X"<X"e"z O\"pz <S"OY"z \"u<≠ <\"W"r^"N" $

1
ÏSY"z E"uO"o O\"p™]"z `SY"p<X"OY"s\"pE"pP" Zp\"N"# $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <X"e"u<O" $ ÏP", ù <\"W"r^"N", <X"e"_Y" \"u^"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, Ï<X"e"z ]"e"sz O\"pz Ï`z <S"OY"z
\"u<≠ $ <\"Q c"pS"u [Jo> $ O\"p™]"z ÏSY"z E"uO"o `SY"pX"o $ Zp\"N"# Ú<O" Ì\"pE" $$ 48 $$
X"w<^"O"z T"‡^"z \"p◊Y"z GY"uŒ>O\"pO"o O"\" Zp\"N" $
_\"<_O" O"u&_O"s B"<X"^Y"pX"rOY"s◊O\"puf"_P"pv <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"w<^"O"<X"<O" $ ù Zp\"N" O"\" GY"uŒ>O\"pO"o T"‡^"z <S"Œs>Zz ÚQz \"p◊Y"z X"w<^"O"z b"pSO"X"o, ÏSY"∆"uO"o O\"pz
ÚQpS"rX"u\" `SY"p<X"<O" W"p\"# $ O"u _\"<_O" X"åaz Ï_O"s $ Ï`z B"<X"^Y"p<X" $ Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p <\"W"r^"N"#
Ìf"_P"pv $ Œ>p B"<O"<S"\"wf"pv <[Jo> $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) GY"uŒ>O\"pSX"w<^"O"X"o $ ÏSY"P"p _"\"{P"p S" X"^"{N"rY"X"o $ X"w^" <O"<O"b"pY"pX"o $$ 49ñ52 $$
E"O"s<W"{# _"<E"\"v# _"p´| E"O"sZv# _" B"QpR"Z# $
X"s`mf"u{S"pXV"ZE"Zpu ZpX"T"p]\"{X"sT"pY"Y"pv $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"O"s<W"{qZ<O" $ _"# <\"W"r^"N"#, B"Qpz R"pZY"O"r<O" B"QpR"Z_O"P"p _"S"o, E"O"sZv# @s°]"[v# E"O"s<W"{#
_"<E"\"vW"{wOY"v# _"pR"| ÏXV"ZE"Z# _"S"o drZpX"_Y" T"p]\"| _"X"rT"z O"O"o X"s`mO"pu{ X"s`mO"{@°p[_O"uS" ÌT"pY"Y"pv $ Y"pO"u-
<[{Jo> $$ 50 $$
T"}@°p]"X"pS" Ïp@°p]"u _"zZVR"pS"o T"}ubY" \"pS"ZpS"o $
X"uC"B"XW"rZ<S"C"pu{^"pu V"W"p^"u _" <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}@°p]"u<O" $ ÏP" Ïp@°p]"pu B"B"S"z O"<_X"S"o T"}@°p]"X"pS"#, X"uC"\"ûXW"rZ# <S"C"pu{^"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#
<\"W"r^"N"#, _"zZVR"pS"o _\"_Y" \"pR"pP"{X"sùs◊O"pS"o \"pS"ZpS"o T"}ubY" V"W"p^"u $ W"p^" \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" <[Jo> $$ 51 $$
Zp\"N"_Y"pS"sG"z T"}p "z Zp\"N"uS"p\"X"p<S"O"X"o $
ZpX"W"◊O" Ú<O" OY"◊O"z X"pz X"SY"R\"z `Zr]\"Zp# $$ 52 $$
1. ëÏSY"∆"uO"o O\"p™]"pu `SY"pñí
145 (VOLUME-2)
1
146 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N"_Y"u<O" $ ù `Zr]\"Zp# @°<T"duŒ>p#, ZpX"u drZpX"u W"◊O" Ú<O" Zp\"N"uS" Ï\"X"p<S"O"X"o, ÏO"
Ô\" OY"◊O"z drZpX"<S"@°Jz> T"}p "z Zp\"N"_Y" ÏS"sG"z X"pz X"SY"R\"z G"pS"rR\"z $ X"S" c"pS"u [puJo> $$ 52 $$
W"\"W"Y"\"S"\"<ÖW"<É"{O"pS"pz <S"‡T"<R"W"<◊O"Z_"pX"wO"p<VR"W"pG"pX"o $
]"ZN"X"]"ZN"pu \"}G"p<X" ZpX"z ]"ZN"X"`z @°‡N"p@°Zz X"s@s°SQX"o $$ 53 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> T"}P"X"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) W"\"u<O" $ S" <\"ùO"u ]"ZN"z Zb"@°pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# Ï`X"o, W"\"_Y" _"z_"pZ_Y" Y"Ÿ"z O"Qu\" \"S"-
\"<Ö_O"uS" (W"<G"{O"pS"pz) b"s<W"O"pS"pX"o, _"z_"pZp<©{O"pS"p<X"OY"P"{#, <S"‡T"<R"<S"{\Y"p{G"pu Y"pu W"<◊O"Z_"S"pX"@°pu&-
X"wO"p<VR"# b"rZ_"X"sÁ_O"z W"G"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u^"pz T"s‡^"pN"pz ]"ZN"z Zb"@z° @°‡N"p@°Zz X"s@s°SQz drZpX"z ]"ZN"z O"O"o
\"}G"p<X" $$ 53 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u T"}P"X"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) T"s<^T"O"pB"}Y"p _"B"{X"sT"_"Ä"`pZñ W"\"W"Y"uOY"p<Q $$ 53 $$
ÚOY"pE"pY"{B"pu<\"SQ_Y" @w°<O"^"s dr_"≥`ZpX"pY"N"\Y"pAY"pY"pz _"≥È"<SÁ@°pY"pz
Y"s´@°pNLu> T"}P"X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2239+53=2292]
146 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".2 147
<üO"rY"# _"BB"{#
Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"u T"pv[_OY"u _"tYY"{_"tS"sZX"<^"{O"# $

Ïd©R"pS"_O"üp◊Y"z T"}pTY" ZpX"X"W"p^"O" $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"W"wOY"vZuO"üE" Ïp@°NY"{ <@°X"@°pZrOY"O" Ïp`ñ ÚO"rOY"p<QS"p $ T"s[_OY"_Y" B"pue"pT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o
T"pv[_OY"# O"<_X"S"o <\"W"r^"N"u, Ú<O" \"E"<_" V"}s\"pN"u _"<O", ÏX"<^"{O"# @}s°´# _"tY"{_"tS"s# _"sB"}r\"#, O"üp◊Y"z <\"W"r^"N"-
\"p◊Y"z O"O"o Ïd©R"pS"# Ï<\"]\"_"S"o, drZpX"z T"}pTY" ÏW"p^"O" $ W"p^" \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" [Do> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"s[_OY"T"pve"# $ T"pv[_OY"pu <\"W"r^"N"# $ _"tY"{_"tS"s# _"sB"}r\"# $ ]"e"sZY"z X"w^"p\"pQr E"uOY"X"<^"{O"# _"Ä"pO"-
@}°puR"# $$ 1 $$
Zp\"N"_Y"pS"sG"pu S"pP" ]"ZN"z O\"pz 1<@°[p&B"O"# $
X"p<Y"S"pz Zb"_"pX"uO"pz2 X"pY"pz X"SY"u _" \"´Õ"pX"o3 $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N"_Y"u<O" $ ù S"pP" drZpX", Zp\"N"_Y" ÏS"sG"# <\"W"r^"N"# O\"pz ]"ZN"z O"O"o ÏpB"O"#
<@°[ $ <@°[uOY"T"ZX"pP"u{ $ ÔO"pz ]"ZN"pB"<O"X"o, X"pY"p Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" X"p<Y"S"_O"u^"pX"o, @°pT"Ë\"O"p<X"OY"P"{#, Zb"_"pz
X"pY"pz @°pT"Ëz X"SY"u $ X"S" c"pS"u [Jo> $ ÏO"# _"# <\"W"r^"N"# \"RY"O"pX"o $ \"R" _"XT"}`pZu [puJo> $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <@°[uOY"‡E"p\"[r@u° E" $ O\"pz ]"ZN"z B"O" ÚOY"[r@°X"u\" V"}tO"u $ O"_X"pfl" _" X"Âz ZpuE"O"u ÚOY"P"{# $
\"RY"O"pX"o, X"p<Y"O\"pO"o, Zb"_O\"pQQmO"\"pÇ" $ ÚOY"W"p^"O" $$ 2 $$
1. ëO\"pz B"O"# <@°[í 2. ëñ_"pX"uS"pz X"pY"pX"oí
3. ë_" V"´Õ"pX"oí Ú<O", ë _" V"sRY"O"pX"oí Ú<O" E" $ ëV"sRY"O"pz c"pY"O"pX"o, <\"E"pY"{O"p<X"<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
147 (VOLUME-2)
1
148 _"z.Zp.
@°<T"ZpG"pu<QO"z1 dsO\"p @°T"rS"pW"p^Y" ZpC"\"# $

V"}s\"SO"s _"<E"\"p# _"\"u{ S"r<O"z _\"p<X"OY"W"p^"O" $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°T"r<O" $ ZpC"\"# @°T"rS"pz ZpG"p @°<T"ZpG"_O"uS" Ì<QO"z O"O"o \"E"# dsO\"p, @°T"rS"o ÏpW"p^Y" ù
@°<T"duŒ>p Ú<O" _"XV"puRY", _"<E"\"p# X"¨wOY"p# _"\"u{ W"\"SO"# _\"pz _\"rY"pz S"r<O"z V"}s\"SO"s Ú<O" ÏW"p^"O" $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpW"p^Y", S"pX"B"}`N"T"t\"{@°X"pX"SeY" $ X"Se"pY" _"E"SO" Ú<O" _"<E"\"p# X"Se"p[puE"S"E"O"sZp# $ X"Se"N"u
_"`pY"@°p# $ ë^"E" _"X"\"pY"uí $ S"r<O"z <\"W"r^"N"_\"r@°pZu ZpG"S"r<O"_"XX"O"z <S"N"r{O"X"p]"Y"X"o $$ 3 $$
<@°X"_OY"<\"<QO"z Qu\" e"v[pu◊Y"u _"E"ZpE"Zu $

\"bY"pX"pu&P" <S"Y"puB"pO"o O" ÚOY"s◊O\"p O"u V"W"p<^"Zu $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <@°<X"<O" $ ù Qu\", O\"Y"p E"Zp∆" ÏE"Zp∆" O"v# _"<Ò"z _"E"ZpE"Zz O"<_X"S"o e"v[pu◊Y"u (Ï<\"<QO"z)
Ïc"pO"z \"_O"s <@°X"<_O"? S" <@°X"<T" $ ÏP" ÏP"p<T" O"u <S"Y"puB" Ïpc"p O"_X"pO"o \"bY"pX"#, Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p O"u
@°<T"duŒ>p# _\"_\"S"rO"r# V"W"p<^"Zu $ ëÏc"pO"z S"pì_O" O"u <@°<Å"O"o <e"^"s [pu@u°^"s ZpC"\" $ ÏpOX"pS"z T"tG"Y"S"o ZpX"
T"wEF>_Y"_X"pS"o _"s‚f"Y"pí (10.35) Ú<O" E" $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"\"p<\"<QO"z <@°X"ì_O"? ÏP"p<T" O"\" <S"Y"puB"z X"pS"<Y"O\"p Y"P"pX"<O" \"bY"pX"# $$ 4 $$
<\"T"b"\"BB"{<S"XX"s{◊O"p# _"√u`p# _"U°[p Ï<T" $

]"ZpÚ\" <S"@w°SO"uY"sqZ<O" O"e"påQpu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"T"b"u<O" $ <\"T"b"pN"pz ]"e"tN"pz Y"pu \"B"{# _"X"t`_O"uS" <S"X"s{◊O"p# T"}u<^"O"p#, T"qZOY"◊O"p Ú<O" \"p, T"s‡^"p#
Ï_X"p_"s _"√u`p Ï<T", _"U°[p Ï<T" _"T"}Y"puG"S"p Ï<T", ]"ZpÚ\" <S"@w°SO"uY"s# ÏT"@s°Y"{s# $ @w°O"r EFu>QS"u <[Do> $
Ú<O" O"e" @°T"rS"pz X"RY"u ÏåQ# ÏV"}\"rO"o $ ]"ZT"b"u √u`_O"v[z O"üSO"pu&<T" $ U°[z [pu`_O"üSO"pu&T"rOY"P"{# $$5$$
(_"z.E"z.) _"√u`p# <√ÂSO"# T"s‡^"p# $ O"v[p<QÁ\"<[ "p# ]"Zp# $ _"U°[p# T"}Y"puG"S"\"SO"# T"s‡^"p# $ O"rbN"X"sA"p#
]"Zp# $ ë]"ÆX"sA"z U°[X"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 5 $$
1. ë@°<T"ZpG"\"E"# dsO\"pí
148 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".2 149
√u`\"pz∆"pT"qZ<E"O"# T"ZrbY"pu S"p&]"s B"wÂO"pX"o $

B"w`rO"pu <\"^"\"´SY"p<Q<O" O"z ]"ZW"pu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) √uù<O" $ ÏT"qZ<E"O"# T"s‡^"#, √u`pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" √u`\"pS"o O"P"p&<T" T"ZrbY"#, Ïp]"s Ï<\"E"pY"{ S"
B"wÂO"pX"o $ B"}` ÌT"pQpS"u [puJo> $ B"w`rO"# ÏT"ZrbY" B"w`rO"# <\"^"\"O"o `SY"pO"o $ `S" <`z_"pB"OY"pu<[{Do> $ Ú<O"
O"z drZpX"z T"}<O" ]"ZW"# ]"ZW"pAY"@°<T"# ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏT"qZ<E"O"# √u`\"pS"<T" T"ZrbY"# $ ÏO" Ïp]"s ÏT"ZrbY" _"` S" _\"r<@}°Y"O"pX"o $ ÏSY"P"p √u`\"Qo
<\"^"<X"\" `SY"pQu\" $ T"p<P"{\"pz]"Y"pu# _"zY"puB"ùO"sÁ{\"Á\Y"p<dO"pu B"sN"# √u`# $$ 6 $$
Qu]"@°p[_\"G"pO"rS"pz Qpu^"pEF>ä˜pu <` Zpb"_"#1 $
X"SY"u T"ZrbY" Ô\"u<O" G"pXV"\"pS"o \Y"◊O"X"V"}\"rO"o2 $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Qu]"u<O" $ ÏY"z <\"W"r^"N"#, Qu]"pu [äp[b"N"QlÕ>Qu]"# _" E", @°p[pu Y"s´@°p[# _" E", _\"_Y" Y"p
Zpb"_"r G"p<O"# _"p E", O"p_"pz Qpu^"pu QlÕ>Qu]"<S"\"p_"p<QT"}Y"s◊O"pu Qpu^"#, O"_X"pO"o ]"ä˜# _"pR"sqZO"Zpu \"u<O" ]"äp`{#,
O"_X"pO"o T"ZrbY" Ô\"u<O" Ï`z X"SY"u $ Ú<O" G"pXV"\"pS"o \Y"◊O"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"e"sQu]"pQpB"O" Ú<O" Qu]"Qpu^"pO"o, ]"e"puZp@}°X"N"_"fl"p`@°p[u _"X"pB"O" Ú<O" @°p[Qpu^"pO"o, _\"Y"z
E"p_X"EF>e"tN"pz Zpb"_"pS"pz G"pO"pv G"pO" Ú<O" _\"G"p<O"Qpu^"pO"o ]"äp_T"Q Ô\"pY"X"O"# T"ZrbY" Ô\" $$ 7 $$
3
Ïp@°pZvqZqåO"v\"p{◊Y"v# _"pu&dúY"# T"ZrbY"O"pX"o $
Ïpv^"R"vZpX"Y"pu Y"ü<Q<O" X"vSQpu&WY"W"p^"O" $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp@°pZvqZ<O" $ ÏdúY"# Zp\"N"p\"ZG"O\"pQ<\"]\"_"S"rY"# _"# <\"W"r^"N"#, Ïp@°pZp# ]"e"s<X"e"<E"Öp<S"
O"v#, ëÏp@°pZ_O\"p@w°O"p\"pOX"\"v@°w O"uí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, ÚqåO"p<S" Ïp@t°O"p<S" O"v#, \"p◊Y"p<S" E" O"p<S" O"v#, Ïpv^"R"p<S"
O"f"ü˜p<R"<S"∆"pY"@°pv^"R"p<S" O"v# ÏpX"Y"# ZpuB"pu Y"üO"o O"üO"o T"ZrbY"O"pz <\"E"pY"{O"pX"o, Ú{b" Q]"{S"päS"Y"pu[pu{Jo>, Ú<O"
X"vSQ# ÏWY"W"p^"O" $$ 8 $$
1. ëQpu^"pEF>ä˜pu <\"W"r^"N"#í Ú<O", ëQpu^"pEF>ä˜pu&Y"<X"OY"`X"oí Ú<O" \"p <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"p<Q<O" W"p<O" $
2. ë\Y"ò°X"WY"R"pO"oí Ú<O" @u°<E"O"o T"K>ìSO" $ O"Qp <ü@°X"{@°O\"z @°P"<X"<O" <E"SOY"X"o $ ëQlÂp<QO\"pQo V"}tI"pu <ü@°X"{@°O\"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëÏpX"Y"pu ZpuB"pu Y"üO"o Y"P"p Ïp@°pZv# $ ëÚ<åO"z ‚ûO"pu W"p\"pu V"<`Zp@°pZ Ïp@w°<O"#í ÚOY"<W"R"pS"pO"o Zpu<B"N"# ]"ZrZp@°pZv#, ]"ZrZE"uÕ>p<W"#, Ú<åO"v#
X"S"puB"O"p<W"T"}pY"v# \"p◊Y"v# Zpu<B"N"pu X"sA"\"E"S"v# Ïpv^"R"v∆" T"ZrbY"# $ O"P"p ÏdúY"# _" Zpb"_"# Ïp@°pZp<Q<W"# T"ZrbY"O"pX"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
149 (VOLUME-2)
1
150 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp@°pZvX"sA{ "<\"@°pZp<Q<W"# $ Ïp@°pZvqZqåO"X"p@t°O"X"SO"Zp]"Y"# c"pO"\Y"# $ ÚqåO"v_O"Ql<QO"pS"pz \"p◊Y"pS"pz

T"}pX"pNY"X"T"}X"pNY"z \"p <S"N"u{O"\Y"X"o $ _\"O"_O"s Zp\"N"pS"sG"O\"pQY"X"dúY" Ô\" $$ 8 $$
S"r[O"pZp<Q<W"fl"r{OY"p <S"SùX"pS"u <\"W"r^"N"u $
1
T"}<O"W"pG"w<XW"O"z \"p◊Y"z `S"tX"pS"o ZpX"X"V"}\"rO"o2 $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"r[u<O" $ S"r[∆" O"pZ∆" O"pv ÏpQr Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v#, S"rOY"p <\"W"r^"N"u <S"SùX"pS"u _"<O", `S"sX"pS"o
T"}<O"W"Y"p _\"·°T"T"}c"Y"p G"w<XW"O"z <\"@°<_"O"z O"O"o \"p◊Y"z drZpX"z T"}<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"rOY"p _\"p]"Y"<S"N"r{O"uS" \"E"_"p $ T"}<O"W"Y"p _"`G"Y"p S"\"S"\"puSX"u^"]"p<[SY"p T"}c"Y"p G"w<XW"O"X"sOUs°Ñz
T"qZT"tN"| \"p◊Y"X"o $$ 9 $$
3
ùY"W"pB"pÇ" B"wÜìSO" _"pZz _"pZ<\"Qpu G"S"p# $
_"pS"sZpB"X"<\"e"_O"z4 X"<N"z U°<N"@s°[p<Q\" $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ùY"u<O" $ _"pZz T"s‡^"pP"| <\"QSO"r<O" _"pZ<\"Q# $ ë_"pZpu V"[u <_P"Zpz]"u&P"u{ T"sX"pflY"pY"u \"Zu <e"^"sí
Ú<O" Z—"X"p[p5 $ G"S"p# ùY"\"_O"sS"pu Y"pu W"pB"_O"_X"pO"o, _"pZpu _"pZW"pB"_O"X"o, U°N"rS"pz @s°[z B"pue"<\"]"u^"_O"_X"pO"o
ÏS"sZpB"uN" ]"puW"p<QB"sN"<\"]"u^"uN" _"<Ò"# _"pS"sZpB"_O"X"o, <\"e"_O"# S" W"\"O"rOY"<\"e"_O"_O"X"o, e"p_"pAY"X"<N"Qpu^"-
Z<Ò"<X"OY"P"{#, O"z X"<N"<X"\" B"wÜ<SO" $ B"}` ÌT"pQpS"u [Jo> $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ùY"W"pB"pO"o ]"e"sT"b"pQ<T" $ _"pZz SY"pY"pQS"T"uO"X"sf"X"z S"Zz _"pZ<\"Qpu B"wÜ<SO" $ <\"^"X"Y"O\"uS" ùY"pO"o
U<N"@s°[pO"o _"pZz duŒz> X"<N"<X"\" $ ÌW"Y"e"p<T" dvŒ˜u> ùO"s#ñ _"pS"sZpB"X"<\"e"_O"X"o $ ùY"z T"b"z <\"`pY" Y"z
T"b"X"\"wN"rO" O"e"pS"sZpB"Y"s◊O"z S"ZX"o $ Ï<\"e"_O"z ]"e"s<W"ZW"rO"z E" $ ÏS"s·°T"uN" ZpB"uN" <O\"^"p Y"s◊O"z X"<N"X"o $
e"p_"pAY"X"<N"Qpu^"Z<Ò"z E" $ ëX"<N"Qpu^"u W"Y"u e"p_"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ e"_"Y"<O" X"N"uR"{O"p{ZX"pX"Y"p<QS"u<O"
e"_"pu X"<N"Qpu^"# $ e"_"r ÌüuB"u $ ëÌüuB"pu W"Y"X"oí Ú<O" b"rZ_\"pX"r $ ë<\"T"b"\"B"{<S"X"s{ò°p#ñí ÚOY"åQpuò°_Y"uQ-
X"sf"ZX"o $$ 10 $$
1. ë`S"sX"pS"oí 2. ëZpX"X"WY"R"pO"oí
3. ëÏåpùsò°pS"pz @}°X"uN"puf"ZX"p`ñëùY"W"pB"p<QOY"p<QS"pz ë<\"X"[# @°X"[p@°Z#í ÚOY"SO"uS"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
4. ëe"p_"pu S"pX" X"`pX"N"u# QlR"{ZO\"<e"@°puN"O\"p<Q@°∆" Qpu^"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
5. S"uQX"<W"R"pS"Z—"pX"p[pY"pz T"ÈO"u $ ÏX"Z@°pu]"u O"s T"ÈO"u $ ë_"pZpu V"[u ì_P"Zpz]"u E" SY"pYY"u ±°îV"z \"Zu <e"^"sí Ú<O" T"}E"<[O"# T"pK># $
150 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".2 151
ÏT"ZrbY"pT"qZ<E"O"z _"pZz B"wÜp<O" _"pZ<\"O"o $

O"e"puQp`ZN"z B"wÜS"o T"pv^T"z X"R"s@°Zpu X"R"s $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"X"åQS"r<O"z <\"<S"Sù ]"ZW"S"r<O"z Qm^"Y"<O"ñ ÏT"ZrbY"u<O" $ _"pZ<\"O"o T"s‡^"pP"{<\"O"o T"s‡^"#,
ÏT"qZ<E"O"z T"s‡^"z ÏT"ZrbY"p<T", _"pZz duŒz> T"s‡^"z B"wÜp<O" $ O"e" T"}pu◊O"pP"u{ T"s^T"pN"pz _"XV"<SR" T"pv^T"z O"O"o X"R"s
T"s^T"Z_"z B"wÜS"o X"R"s@°Z# ÌQp`ZN"z ™Õ>pSO"# $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏT"qZ<E"O"X"<T" T"pv^T"z X"R"s B"wÜS"o X"R"s@°Z_O"e"puQp`ZN"X"o $ ë√u`\"pz∆"pT"pqZ<E"O"#ñí Ú<O" ]"ZW"può°u qZQ-
X"sf"ZX"o $$ 11 $$
Qu]"@°p[p<QQlÕ>pu&<T" _"pZ# _"pZuN"1 ]"s´˜<O" $
S"pS"pX"[uS" X"<[S"z ]"s´z ùX"u\" \"<ÖS"p $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"pXV"\"O"pu S"r<O"z Qm^"Y"<O"ñ Qu]"u<O" $ _"pZ# B"sN"O"# duŒ># T"s‡^"#, Qu]"∆" @°p[∆" O"pv ÏpQr Y"u^"pz
G"pOY"pQrS"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"v# QlÕ>pu&<T", _"pZuN" Ìf"X"T"s‡^"uN" O\"p™]"puf"X"T"s‡^"_"X"pB"X"uS"uOY"P"{#, S"pS"p<\"R"z Y"SX"[z
O"uS" X"<[S"z _\"O"# ]"s´z ùX" \"<ÖS"u\" ]"s´˜<O" $ ]"sR" ]"pvE"u [Jo> $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qu]"u<O" $ ëQu]"@°p[_\"G"pO"rS"pX"oñí Ú<O" G"pXV"\"üE"S"_Y"uQX"sf"\"X"o $$ 12 $$
Ï<O"X"pe"z2 T"qZb"p<W"# T"}_"fl"# @°[s^"rW"\"uO"o $
T"}@w°<O"z E" OY"G"uQo Y"üQo <\"X"[# @°X"[p@°Z#3 $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"vSQS"r<O"z T"ZpE"Õu>ñ ÏO"r<O" $ T"}_"fl"# T"s‡^"# Ï<O"X"pe"X"OY"SO"z Y"p# T"Zrb"p_O"p<W"# @°[s^"r-
W"\"uO"o $ <\"]\"_O"pu&TY"<\"]"_O"pu W"\"uO"o $ <\"X"[# @°X"[p@°Z# _"Z# Y"üO"o O"üO"o T"}@w°<O"z E" _\"T"t\"{_\"W"p\"z E"
OY"G"uO"o $ OY"G" <\"_"B"u{ <[Do> $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<O"X"pe"<X"<O" $ ëÏp@°pZvqZ<åO"v\"p{◊Y"v#ñí Ú<O" X"vSQ\"E"S"_Y"uQX"sf"ZX"o $$ 13 $$
1. ë_"pZuN" _\"X"S"_"pu <S"X"{[O\"uS"í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ @°p.dr. Ï<T" $ 2. ëÏ<O"X"pe"T"Zrb"p<W"#í
3. ë@°X"[p@°Z_O"J>p@°# $ O"e" T"Zrb"p S"pX"p\"B"pÂpOY"SO"<\"[puL>S"X"o í Ú<O" <\".W"t.. $ @°p.dr. E" $
151 (VOLUME-2)
1
152 _"z.Zp.
Ï<T" S"r<O"X"O"pz1 S"r<O"z S"p`z X"pS"Q X"pS"Y"u $

_"<E"\"pS"pX"X"r^"pz O"u X"X" O"p\"SX"O"z ]"wN"s $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏT"r<O" $ ù X"pS"Q c"pS"Q drZpX", S"r<O"X"O"pX"<T" ÏX"r^"pz O"u _"<E"\"pS"pz ÏåQpQrS"pz S"r<O"z Ï`z
S" X"pS"Y"u S" T"tG"Y"p<X" $ X"pS" T"tG"pY"pz <[Do> $ X"X" X"O"z <_"´pSO"_O"O"o O"p\"O"o ÛwN"s $ ds d\"N"u [puJo> $$14$$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"ù<T" S"r<O"X"SO"# $ O"P"p<T" S" _"tbX"O"# $ ÏO"pu S"p`z X"pS"Y"u $ Ï⁄T"c"pS"pX"<T" V"`lX"pS"Q $$14$$
h°G"s# 2T"ZT"qZOY"◊O"pu R"p<XX"{@°# ]"ZN"pB"O"#3 $
_"\"{[pu@°]"ZNY"uS" O\"Y"p B"}pÂpu <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) h°G"sqZ<O" $ h°G"sZ\"@}°V"s<´#, T"ZuN" ]"e"sN"p, ëT"Zpu&qZT"ZX"pOX"S"pu#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, T"qZOY"◊O"#,
R"X"| E"ZO"r<O" R"p<X"{@°#, ]"ZN"pB"O"# $ ÚX"p<S" B"}pÂO\"u ùO"sB"W"p{<N" $ <\"W"r^"N"#, _"\"u{ Y"u [pu@°p_O"u^"pz ]"ZNY"#
]"ZN"p`{_O"uS" O\"Y"p B"}pÂ# $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"\"{[pu@°pS"pz ]"ZN"z Zb"N"X"`{O"r<O" _"\"{[pu@°]"ZNY"# $$ 15 $$
\"rYY"pv{QpYY"|4 O"\" c"pO\"p Zpb"_"pS"pz E" _"èY"X"o $
_"pX"}pGY"z W"pu◊O"sX"p "pu&Y"z T"pQpuT"pSO"z O"\" T"}W"pu5 $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"rY"u{<O" $ ÏY"z <\"W"r^"N"# O"\" \"rY"| E" ÏpvQpY"| X"`f\"z E" O"O"o c"pO\"p, Zpb"_"pS"pz _"èY"pu S"p]"_O"z
E" c"pO\"p, _"X"}pG"pu W"p\"# _"pX"}pGY"X"o, Ï<R"ZpG"O\"<X"OY"P"{#, W"pu◊O"sz ÏS"sW"<\"O"sX"o, ù T"}W"pu, O"\" T"pQY"pu‡T"pSO"z
_"X"rT"z O"O"o Ïp "# ÏpB"O"# $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [äp_"pX"}pGY"z W"può°X"o $$ 16 $$
W"}pO"w\Y"z W"}pO"Zz Ò\"p ZpGY"X"_X"v T"}QrY"O"pX"o $
ÏS"sZ◊O"pY" Qp_"pY" _"sB"}r\"pY" Y"P"p T"sZp $$ 17 $$
1. ëÏ<\"S"r<O"X"O"pX"oí $ ë<\"<]"Õ>S"r<O"T"qZE"Y"Z<Ò"pS"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ @°p.dr. E" $ 2. ë]"ZN"z B"O"#í
3. ëh°G"s#X"S"pu\"p»°pY"@°X"{_"s Ô@°T"}@°pZ# $ T"ZT"qZOY"ò°# ]"dsN"p <S"^@°p<_"O"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr $
4. ë\"rY"| E" ÏpvQpY"| E" \"rY"pv{QpY"{X"o $ üSüv@°\"¨p\"# $ \"rY"{X"RY"\"_"pY"pSO"B"p<X"O\"X"o $ ÏpvQpY"| X"pub"p<Q_"\"{T"s‡^"pP"{T"}QO\"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
5. ëO"\" T"}W"pu#í
152 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".2 153
(W"p.Qr.) W"}pO"w\Y"<X"<O" $ W"}pO"w\Y"z ]"e"sX"o, ëW"}pO"w\Y"pv W"}pO"wG"p<X"e"pví Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, W"}pO"Zz Zp\"N"z Ò\"p
ÏS"sZ◊O"pY" ÏS"sZpB"\"O"u W"◊O"pY"uOY"P"{#, Qp_"pY" Ï_X"v <\"W"r^"N"pY", T"sZp _"sB"}r\"pY" Y"P"p O"P"p, ZpGY"z O"O"o T"}Qr-
Y"O"pX"o $ QpN"o QpS"u [puJo> $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"}pO"w\Y" Ú<O" \Y"O"oT"}OY"Y"u W"}pO"sZT"OY"X"sEY"O"u, <O"O_\"ZuN" T"}OY"Y"pùsQpf"#ñW"}¢pO"w£\Y"# $ \Y"S"oT"}OY"Y"u
]"e"s‡EY"O"u, <S"O_\"ZuN"p&ùsQpf"#ñW"}pO"w\Y"# $ ë\Y"S"o _"T"—"uí (Ï._"t.4.1.145) Ú<O" <` T"p<N"<S"# $ O"<Q`
W"}pO"w\Y" Ú<O" _"T"—"\"E"S"X"o $ Y"P"p T"sZp _"sB"}r\"_Y" W"}pO"w\Y"z W"}pO"Zz \"p<[S"z Ò\"p _"sB"}r\"pY" @°<T"ZpGY"z T"}pQrY"O"
O"P"uQpS"rz <\"W"r^"N"_Y" W"}pO"w\Y"z W"}pO"Zz Zp\"N"z Ò\"p <\"W"r^"N"pY" [äpZpGY"z T"}QrY"O"pX"o $ ÌW"Y"e"p<T" @°pZN"-
_"pXY"pO"o $ ÏS"sZò°O\"pQo W"ò°O\"pO"o, Qp_"O\"pÇ" $$ 17 $$
Ú<O" O"SX"p‡O"u\"p{◊Y"z 1[paY"fl"V"}\"rO"o T"}W"s# $

X"SX"O"T"}<O"<V"XV"z O"SX"O"z _"pR"s `S"tX"O"# $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ X"p‡O"_Y"pT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o X"p‡<O"_O"_Y" Ú<O" O"üp◊Y"z [paY"S"o X"pS"Y"S"o T"}W"s# drZpX"# `S"tX"O"#
_"pR"s _"X"rE"rS"z O"O"o X"O"z Ï<W"X"O"X"o, X"SX"O"_Y" X"Q<W"X"O"_Y", T"}<O"<V"XV"X"o Ï<O"_"™]"z Ú<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [paY"S"o T"}]"z_"S"o $ [L> [a ÌT"_"u\"pY"pX"o $ X"SX"O"T"}<O"<V"XV"X"o $ W"B"\"pS"o Y"SX"SY"O"u O"Qu\"
W"ò°pB"}N"r`{S"sX"pS"<T" X"SY"O"u $ W"B"\"SX"O"X"u\"pe" T"}<O"U°[<O" $ O"_X"pQ]"◊Y"X"SY"P"p<E"SO"S"<X"OY"uO"O"o $ ë@°pX"uS"
X"u @°pX" ÏpB"p´wQY"p´wQY"z X"wOY"pu#í Ú<O" <` ds<O" $$ 18 $$
ÏT"Zpub"z T"Zpub"z \"p ]"ZN"z X"pX"sT"pB"O"X"o $

]"e"sz <X"e"X"P"pSY"z \"p T"p[Y"uY"u<O" X"u \"}O"X"o2 $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏT"Zu<O" $ ÏT"Zpub"z T"}OY"b"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p $ T"Zpub"z \Y"\"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p \"p $ X"pz
]"ZN"z O"O"o ÌT"pB"O"z ]"e"sz <X"e"z O"O"o ÏP" ÏSY"z ÌQp_"rS"z \"p T"p[Y"uY" Ú<O" X"u X"O"z <_"´pSO"# $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏT"Zpub"z T"Zpub"z \"p $ ë_"@w°Qu\" T"}T"fl"pY" O"\"p_X"r<O" E" Y"pE"O"u $ ÏW"Y"z _"\"{W"tO"uWY"pu QQpXY"uO"Qo
\"}O"z X"X"í (18.33) Ú<O" E" $ ]"ZN"z e"pO"pZz X"pX"sT"pB"O"X"o $ ]"ZN"z Zb"N"X"s<©]Y" \"p $$ 19 $$
1. ë[p[Y"fl"V"}ñí 2. ëX"u X"O"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë\"}O"z _\"W"p\"#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ë\"}O"z <S"Y"X"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
153 (VOLUME-2)
1
154 _"z.Zp.
S" X"u1 W"Y"z Zpb"_"O"pu Y"ùY"z F>≠_"pv‚Q#2 $

X"Qål<[z E"p[<Y"O"sz S"p[z _"\"u{ _"sZp_"sZp# $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ Y"<Q ÏY"z EF>≠S"p @°pT"ËuS" _"pv‚Qz <X"e"O\"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"Â{<T" Ï_X"pO"o Zpb"_"O"#
<\"W"r^"N"pO"o W"Y"z S"E" S"v\" $ Y"O"# _"\"u{ _"sZp_"sZp# X"X" Ïål<[X"{Qål<[_O"pz E"p[<Y"O"sz Ï[z _"X"P"p{# S" $ O"_X"pQo
W"Y"z S"v\"u<O" _"XV"SR"# $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"puW"S"z ‚QY"X"_Y"u<O" _"s‚O"o $ O"_Y" W"p\"# _"pv‚Qz W"<ò°# $ F>≠S"p ]"pÈuS" ÏT"Qu]"uS" \"p $
ÏT"Qu]"#="÷ÊŸÊ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ _"\"u{ _"sZp_"sZp# <X"<[O"p Ï<T" $$ 20ñ1 $$
Ï\"B"EF>p<X" E" _\"EFz> X"X" W"◊O"z <\"W"r^"N"X"o $
ÚOY"s◊O\"p \"pS"ZvZuS"X"pàY"Qo W"◊O"\"O_"[# $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï\"u<O" $ Ï`z <\"W"r^"N"z _\"EFz> <S"X"{[pSO"#@°ZN"z X"X" W"◊O"z E" Ï\"B"EF>p<X" <\"G"pS"p<X" $ W"◊O"-
\"O_"[# drZpX"# Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p \"pS"Zv# ÔS"z ÏpàY"O"o ÏpG"s`p\" $ àuI"o _T"R"p{Y"pz ]"VQu E" [Do> $$ 21 $$
ÏpY"sR"p<S" S"B"u SY"_Y" ]"pSO"z ·°T"pSO"Zz B"O"# $
S"S"pX" ZpX"T"pQpVG"u _"` W"wOY"v<\"{W"r^"N"# $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpY"sR"u<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"# ÏpY"sR"p<S" S"B"# T"\"{O"_O"<_X"S"o, \"wb" Ú<O" \"p, SY"_Y" <S"<b"TY", ]"pSO"z
T"}_"fl"z O"O"o ·°T"pSO"Zz B"O"# _"S"o, W"wOY"v# _"` drZpX"_Y" Y"pv T"pQpv O"p\"u\"pVG"z O"<_X"S"o S"S"pX" $ N"X"s T"}àO\"u
]"VQu E" <[Jo> $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏSO"qZb"pQ\"O"ZS"o ÏpY"sR"p<S" S"B"u _"X"rT"B"O"u \"wb"u SY"_Y" $ ë\"ZpY"sR"R"Zpu \"rZpu <Q\Y"pW"ZN"W"t<^"O"#í
(17.4) ÚOY"sòz° T"t\"{·°T"z <\"`pY", ÌSX"sò°<@°ZrJ>pùpW"ZN"pu <\"S"rO"z ]"pSO"z ·°T"pSO"Zz B"O"# $ ZpX"pY"N"pS"sò°-
X"uO"O"o $ W"wOY"v∆"O"s<W"{# _"<E"\"v# $$ 22 $$
Zp\"N"z _"B"N"z Ò\"p Qu\"<\"T"}pT"Zp<R"S"X"o $
T"}pGY"z3 Zpb"_"ZpGY"z O"u Qp_Y"pX"rOY"V"}\"rO"o4 T"}W"s# $$ 23 $$
1. ëS"p_X"pQo W"Y"z Zpb"_"O"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"p<Q<O" W"p<O" $ ÏP"p<T" E"@°pZpu V"pR"O"u $ 2. ëF>≠_"z\"wO"#í
3. ëT"∆"pQo Zpb"_"ñí 4. ëñOY"\"QO"oí
154 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".2 155
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N"<X"<O" $ Qu\"p∆" <\"T"}p∆" O"u^"pX"T"Zp<R"S"z _"B"N"z _"T"qZ\"pZz Zp\"N"z Ò\"p T"}pGY"z W"t<Y"Œz> O"O"o
Zpb"_"ZpGY"z O"u O"sWY"z Qp_Y"p<X" $ QpI"pu [wJo> $ T"}W"s# Ú<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}pGY"z T"}W"tO"X"o, _"X"w´<X"OY"uO"O"o $ Zpb"_"ZpGY"<X"<O" T"}pY"pu\"E"S"X"o $ ù Zpb"_" O"u [äpZpGY"z Qp_Y"pX"r<O"
\"p $$ 23 $$
Qp_Y"z O"u QlÑ{W"z T"}p "z @v°\"⁄Y"_Y"v@°@°pZN"X"o1 $
Y"puO_Y"p<X" 2Zpb"_"pS"o C"puZp<S"OY"s\"pE" <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Qp_Y"<X"<O" $ @v°\"⁄Y"z X"pub"_O"_Y" Ô@°@°pZN"z X"sAY"@°pZN"z O"O"o, Ql[{W"z O"u O"\" Qp_Y"z X"Y"p T"}p "X"o,
C"puZpS"o Zpb"_"pS"o T"}<O" Y"puO_Y"p<X" $ Y"sR" _"XT"}`pZu [wJo> $ <\"W"r^"N"# Ú<O" drZpX"z Ì\"pE" $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"s<R"# @°<\"_"X"Y" ÌW"Y"O"puW"p^" ÚOY"sò°X"o $ Y"ùTY"Y"X"@°X"{@°# $ O"uS" T"}<O"Y"puB"uS" <üO"rY"p _"X"P"{S"rY"pñ
Zpb"_"pS"o T"<O"Y"puO_Y"pX"r<O" $ ÏO" Ô\" @u°<E"O"o ëY"puO_Y"p<X" Zpb"_"v# _"pR"{X"oí Ú<O" T"pK>pSO"Zz T"K>ìSO" $
X"X" _"<E"\"v∆"O"sW"r{ Zpb"_"v# _"<Ò"pu Y"puO_Y"p<X" $ Zp\"N"W"J>v# Zpb"_"v _"p@z° \"p T"}OY"P"r{W"tY" Y"pu_OY"pX"r<O"
O"QP"{# $$ 24 $$
3
[bX"N"uS"p&‚O"uS"pP" ZpX"pu \"pqZ<R"\"pqZN"p $
[äp<R"T"<O"qZOY"sÇ"vZWY"<^"Å"Qo <\"W"r^"N"X"o $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [bX"u<O" $ ÏP" [bX"N"uS" ZpX"pc"Y"p Ïp‚O"uS" ÏpS"rO"uS" \"pqZR"u\"p{qZ ÌQ@z° O"uS" $ drZpX"# <\"W"r^"N"z
ÏY"z [äp<R"T"<O"qZ<O" ÌÇ"v#, \"Q<fl"<O" ]"u^"#, ÏWY"<^"Å"O"o $ <^"E" _"uE"S"u [Do> $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [äp<R"T"<O"qZOY"sÇ"v‡Øpu^Y" $ [bX"N"pu&WY"<^"Å"<Q<O" ZpX"pY"N"uñëÏV"}\"rÑbX"N"z T"}rO"# _"X"sÁG"[-
X"pS"Y" $ O"uS" E"uX"z X"`pT"}pc"X"<W"<^"Å" <\"W"r^"N"X"o $ ZpG"pS"z Zb"_"pz <b"T"}z T"}_"fl"u X"<Y" X"pS"Q $ Ô\"X"sò°_O"s
_"pv<X"<e"ZWY"<^"Å"Qo <\"W"r^"N"X"oí (19.24ñ6) Ú<O" $ _"pv<X"<e"ZWY"<^"Å"O"o, ZpX"pu&<T" $ O"P"p<` W"pZO"uñ
ë_"\"{Zpb"_"ZpGY"u E"pTY"WY"<^"Å"Qo <\"W"r^"N"X"oí Ú<O" $ ÏO"pu S" <\"ZpuR"# $ ÔO"QlW"Y"_"åX"S"pY" W"B"\"OT"pQ#ñ
1. ë@v°\"⁄Y"_Y"v\" @°pZN"X"oí 2. ëZpb"_"v# _"pR"{<X"OY"s\"pE"í $ ëZpb"_"v# W"wOY"v# _"pR"{X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëV"}œ"G"uS"p&‚O"uS"pP"í
155 (VOLUME-2)
1
156 _"z.Zp.
ëZpGY"u&WY"^"uE"Y"QlQpZ_"s_"O\"Zp<]"#í (X".W"p.O"p.<S".8.8) ÚOY"p` $ [bX"N"uS"pWY"^"uE"Y"O"o $ _\"Y"z E"pWY"^"uE"-

Y"O"o $ _\"pP"u{ <N"E"o $ ëZpX"pu ZpGY"X"@°pZY"O"oí Ú<O" Y"P"p $$ 25 $$
@°<T"ZpG"uS" _"XT"wÕ>pu <S"G"B"pQ <\"W"r^"N"# $
_"X"sÁO"ZN"puT"pY"z _"uO"sV"SR"z X"`pX"<O"# $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°T"r<O" $ @°T"rS"pz ZpG"p @°<T"ZpG"_O"uS" _"sB"}r\"uN", _"X"sÁ_Y" O"ZN"z O"<_X"S"o Y" ÌT"pY"_O"z T"}<O"
_"XT"wÕ>#, X"Ò"r T"tGY"p X"<O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# <\"W"r^"N"#, _"uO"puV"{SR"pu V"SR"S"z O"z <S"G"B"pQ $ B"Q \Y"◊O"pY"pz
<[Jo> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <S"G"B"pQ <\"W"r^"N"# $ ëÏV"R\"p _"pB"Zu _"uO"sz C"puZu&ì_X"S"o \"‡N"p[Y"u $ [äp S"p&S_"pQ<Y"O"sz ]"“Y"p
_"uSÁvZ<T" _"sZp_"sZv# $ <\"W"r^"N"_Y" ]"tZ_Y" Y"P"pP"| <@}°Y"O"pz \"E"#í (19.39ñ40) Ú<O" E" $$ 26ñ7 $$
™^Ã>p @°T"rSÁ_"vSY"z O"EF>p©m{[pu S"pX" Zpb"_"# $
Zp\"N"_Y" E"Zpu B"O\"p Zp\"N"pY" SY"\"uQY"O"o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ™^Ãu><O" $ ]"pQm{[# ]"pQm{[ Ú<O" S"pX" T"}<_"´# Zp\"N"_Y" E"Zpu B"tM>T"s‡^"pu Zpb"_"#, O"O"o @°T"rSÁ_"vSY"z
™^Ã>p, Zp\"N"z B"O\"p Zp\"N"pY" SY"\"uQY"O"o ÏpE"AY"pv $$ 27 $$
RY"pO\"p X"s`mf"| <S"]\"_Y"1 _"XW"}pSO"# _" Q]"pS"S"# $
]"s@z° QmO"z @°T"rSÁpY" T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" _"O\"Z# $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) RY"pO\"u<O" $ _"XW"}pSO"# @°T"rSÁ_"vSY"z dsO\"p @°O"{\Y"X"tM># _" Q]"pS"S"#, X"s`mO"pu{ X"s`mO"{@°p[_O"X"o,
X"s`mO"{@°p[u ÚOY"P"{#, RY"pO\"p <S"]\"_Y", _"O\"Z# O\"ZY"p _"<Ò"# _"S"o, ]"s@z° ]"s@°S"pX"@z° QmO"X"o, @°T"rSÁpY" _"sB"}r\"pY"
T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" $ Ú^"s B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"XW"}pSO"pu&SO"W"r{O"# $$ 28ñ9 $$
]"s@°pu <\"`åX"pu W"tO\"p <S"_O"rYY"{ [\"N"pNN"{\"X"o $
<_P"O"pu <\"Y"<O" _"sB"}r\"z Zp\"N"_Y" 2\"E"puu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 29 $$
1. ë<S"]\"_Y" QrC"{]\"p_"z <\"_"wGY"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ "Øo·r‘√‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ 2. ëZp\"N"_Y" E"Zpu&V"}\"rO"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r. T"pK># $
156 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".2 157
(W"p.Qr.) ]"s@° Ú<O" $ Zp\"N"_Y" E"Z# B"tM>T"s‡^"# ]"s@°#, <\"`åX"# T"b"r W"tO\"p, [\"N"G"[pOX"@°pu Y"pu&N"{\"_O"z
<S"_O"rY"{, <\"Y"O"o S"W"_O"<_X"S"o <_P"O"# _"S"o, _"sB"}r\"z T"}<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 29 $$
S"ZuSÁ_Y"p`Zz W"pYY"p| \"pS"ZuSÁ @w°O"pB"_"#1 $
W"\"pS"o X"u W"}pO"wQu]"rY"pu <\"ZpuR"z @s°‡O"u @s°O"# $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"Zu<O" $ ù \"pS"ZuSÁ _"sB"}r\", @w°O"z ÏpB"# ]"tT"{N"A"rS"p<_"@°p@w°SO"S"[b"N"pT"ZpR"pu Y"uS" _" O"P"p O"_Y"
S"ZuSÁ_Y" Zpc"# drZpX"_Y" W"pY"p| Ï`Zz ÏT"‚O"\"pS"<_X" $ ‚I"pu [Do> $ (X"u)W"}pO"wQu]"rY"# W"}pO"wO"s⁄Y"# W"\"pS"o
@s°O"# @°pZN"pO"o <\"ZpuR"# @°[`_O"z @s°‡O"u? $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"}pO"wQu]"rY"# Ú{^"Q_"X"p "pu W"}pO"p $ W"}pO"w_"X"pS" ÚOY"uO"O"o $ ëÚ{^"Q_"X"p "pv @°⁄T"T"oQu]Y"Qu]"rY"Z#í (Ï._"t.
5.3.37) Ú<O" T"p<N"<S"# $ ëÏ`z Y"ù`Zz W"pY"p| ZpG"T"se"_Y" R"rX"O"# $ <@z° O"e" O"\" _"sB"}r\" <@°ì^@°SR"pz T"}<O"
B"XY"O"pX"oí (20.11) Ú<O" E" $$ 30 $$
_"sZp_"sZvZT"}R"w^Y"p [äp \"pS"ZQlBB"{X"p $
O"_X"pO"o O"u <\"B"}`pu X"p W"tO"o <@°<^@°SR"pz @s°]"[r \"}G" $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"Y"p _"` <\"ZpuR"pu <\"U°[∆"uOY"p`ñ _"sZu<O" $ Y"_X"pO"o _"sZp_"sZv# ÏT"}R"w^Y"p ÏS"sÑç˜p, Y"pu´lX"-
]"◊Y"uOY"P"{#, [äp \"pS"ZQlB"{X"p \"pS"ZvB"{SO"sX"]"◊Y"p, O"_X"pO"o O"u <\"B"}`# X"Y"p _"` Y"s´z X"p W"tO"o $ @s°]"[z
b"uX"X"_Y"p_O"r<O" @s°]"[r _"S"o <@°<^@°SR"pz T"}<O" \"}G" $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"<Q <\"B"}`X"u\" X"SY"_"u O"<`{ <@°ì^@°SR"pz @s°]"[r S" \"}G"uqZ<O" √u`X"pB"| W"r^"Y"<O" $ Ú<O" Zp\"N"_Y"
\"E"pu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 31ñ2 $$
Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"z O"z ™^Ã>p @°T"rSÁp ÏåQpQY"# $
A"X"sOT"OY" <S"T"pOY"pR"# T"b"z O"_Y"puQX"t[Y"S"o $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ ÏåQpQY"# @°T"rSÁp#, Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"z O"z ]"s@°·°<T"N"z Zpb"_"z ™^Ã>p, A"z S"W"_O"O"o ÌOT"OY",
ÏR"# <S"T"pOY" T"pO"<Y"O\"p, O"_Y" T"b"# EF>Q_O"z ÌQX"t[Y"S"o [s[sÅ"s# $ X"t[ ÏpZpu`N"u [Do> $$ 32 $$
1. ë@w°O"pB"_"# ]"tT"{N"A"rS"p_"pEF>Qu p<Q@z° A"Zp<Q\"R"p<Q@z° E"pT"ZpR"z @w°O"\"O"#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ]"tT"{N"A"rS"p<_"@°pEF>Qu A"Zp<Q\"R"pAY"X"T"ZpR"z @w°O"\"O"#í
Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
157 (VOLUME-2)
1
158 _"z.Zp.
[puÍX"pS"pu1 R"ZpT"wŒu> O"pÍX"pS"∆" \"pS"Zv# $

`p ZpX" ZpG"R"XX"{c" QmO"z T"p`r<O" _"pu&‡QO"o2 $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [puÈ O"az O"<_X"S"o [puÈX"pS"# X"ù{X"pS"#, O"pÍX"pS"∆" _"# ]"s@°#,
`p ZpX", Zpc"pz Y"pu R"X"{# QmO"\"R"pu S" @°pY"{ ÚOY"p<Q_O"z G"pS"pO"r<O" O"P"p O"O_"XV"s<´#, O\"z QmO"z X"pz T"p<`, T"p
Zb"N"u [puJo> $ Ú<O" Ï‡QO"o $ ‡<QZo Ïds<\"X"puE"S"u [sDo> $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [puÍX"pS"#, W"tX"pv <\"[puL>S"z @s°\"{S"o $ "÷Ê„√‹Ÿ›v‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ [sJ> <\"[puJ>S"u $ <\"[puL>S"
Ú<O" QlB"{# $ [sL> Ú<O" Á<X"L>p#í Ú<O" b"rZ_\"pX"r $ [puÈX"pS" Ú<O" T"pK>u&<T" _" Ô\"pP"{# $ [sK>
_"z][u^"N"u $$ 33 $$
S" QmO"∆"puZ Ô\"pY"z E"pZ ÚOY"åQpu&V"}\"rO"o $
X"p C"p<S" 3QmO"XX"SY"pu&_"p<\"OY"tE"u _"<_X"O"z T"}W"s# $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ ÏY"z E"pZ# B"tM>T"s‡^"# QmO"# S" <@°SO"s E"puZ Ô\", _"rO"pE"puZ_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" W"wOY"O\"pÇ"puZO"s⁄Y"
Ô\" Ú<O" ÏåQ# ÏV"}\"rO"o $ T"}W"s# drZpX"#, QmO"z X"SY"O" Ú<O" QmO"XX"SY"# Ï_"pv Ô^"#, X"p C"p<S" S" `SY"O"pX"o,
`SO"u[s{Do> $ X"p C"p<S" QmO"z X"pSY"pu&_"p<\"<O" T"pK>u QmO"z X"p C"p<S", Ï_"pv QmO"# ]"s@°# X"pSY" ÚOY"S\"Y"# $ Ú<O"
_"<_X"O"z Ó°E"u $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"pY"z QmO"# $ <@°SO"s E"pvY"u{N"p_X"O_"uS"p_"z_P"pS"X"\"B"SO"sX"pB"O"pu E"pZpu B"tM>E"Z# QmO"X"pOX"pS"z X"SY"O" Ú<O"
QmO"XX"SY"pu QmO"X"pS"r $ ëÏpOX"X"pS"u A"∆"í (Ï._"t.3.2.83) Ú<O" A"]"o $ X"p C"p<S" $ `SO"u# @°X"{<N" [s<D>
·°T"X"C"pS"r<O" $ ëX"p<D> [sDo>í (Ï._"t.3.3.176) X"pDo>Y"puB"u [puL>P"u{ [sDo> $ ÏÑpuT"∆" $$ 34 $$
S" X"u <X"e"X"<X"e"pu&Y"z ZpX"p<X"e"pu Q]"pS"S"# $
B"EFu>Qo Y"X"T"sZr<X"OP"z _"sB"}r\"# ]"s@°X"V"}\"rO"o $$ 35 $$
1. ë[puÈX"pS"puñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ë_"pu&\"QO"oí
3. ëX"p C"p<S" QmO"z X"pSY"pu&_"pví Ú<O" …°<E"O"o T"ÈO"u $ <\"]\"T"<O"O"rP"r{Y"u&<T" _" T"pK># _"X"s´wO"# $ ÏP"pTY"S"S\"Y"pQB"}pÂ# _" T"pK># $ QmO"pu&_"pv X"p C"pS"r<O"
\"ò°\Y"X"o $ QmO"z X"p C"pS"rOY"S"sT"T"fl"X"u\" $ ëQmO"XX"SY"# QmO"pu&`z QmO"pu&`<X"<O" W"p^"X"pN"#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ëQmO"pu&`<X"<O" W"p^"X"pN"# Ï_"pv ]"s@°#
W"\"<¨# X"p C"p<S" $ S" `SY"O"pX"o $ `S" <`z_"pB"OY"pu# $ @°X"{<N" X"pDo>Y"puB"u [puL>P"u{ [sDo> $ ë<E"N"o W"p\"@°X"{N"pu#í (Ï._"t.3.1.66) Ú<O" <E"<N"
@w°O"u, ë`pu `SO"u#ñí (7.3.54) Ú<O" @s°O\"u, ëÏO" ÌT"R"pY"p#í (7.2.116) ÚOY"sT"R"p\"w´pv, ë<E"N"pu [s@o°í (6.4.104) Ú<O" T"}OY"Y"_Y"
[s<@° _"<O", ëS" X"pDoY"puB"uí (6.4.74) ÚOY"L>W"p\"u ëX"p C"p<S"í Ú<O" ·°T"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
158 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".2 159
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ ZpX"_Y" Ï<X"e"# ÏY"z Q]"pS"S"# X"u <X"e"z ÚÕ># S" $ <@°SO"s Ï<X"e"# ]"e"s# $ Q]"pS"S"#
Y"X"T"sZrz B"EFu>O"o $ B"X[o B"O"pv <[Do> $ ÚOP"z _"sB"}r\"# ]"s@z° T"}<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"_Y"p<X"e"pu X"X"pTY"<X"e"# $ Y"O"pu ZpX"p<X"e"_O"_X"pQo Y"X"T"sZrX"u\" B"SO"sz Y"puBY"# $ ë<@°ì^@°SR"pz @s°]"[r
\"}G"í ÚOY"_Y"uQX"sf"ZX"o $ T"}P"X"z O\"z Y"X"T"sZrz B"EF> $ T"∆"pQ`z @s°]"[r <@°ì^@°SR"pz \"}G"uY"<X"<O", O\"<Y" G"r\"<O"
@°P"z S"# @s°]"[<X"<O" $$ 35 $$
T"}O"rb"X"pN"pu1 W"B"\"pS"o <e"Zpe"z E" b"X"pT"Z# $
E"s@}°puR"pS"<W"Y"pO"pY" \"rYY"p{<VR"Ñ{\"N"pVR"Y"u $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}O"r<O" $ <O"_"%N"pz Zpe"rN"pz _"X"p`pZ<ÆZpe"z O"O"o, _"X"rb"X"pN"# _"X"sÁpB"X"S"z T"]Y"S"o, b"X"pY"pz T"Zz
O"pOT"Y"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, W"B"\"pS"o \"rY"p{<VR"# _"# drZpX"#, ÏS"<W"Y"pO"pY" _\"Q]"{S"pP"{X"S"pB"O"pY" [\"N"pVR"Y"u
E"s@}°puR" $ @}s°R" @°puT"u <[Jo> $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [\"N"pVR"Y"u O"SX"p<S"S"u \"‡N"pY" E"s@}°puR" $ ë@}s°R"Ál`ñí (Ï._"t.1.4.37) Ú<O" E"O"sP"r{ $$ 36 $$
X"SY"O"u b"<X"N"z b"pX"z S"rE"pu QNL>uS" O"wTY"<O"2 $
ÚOY"s◊O\"p&&Qf" W"B"\"pS"o V"pN"z V"pN"p_"S"z E" _"# $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"SY"O" Ú<O" $ S"rE"# T"s‡^"#, b"X"p Ï_Y"p_O"r<O" b"X"r O"z T"s‡^"z b"pX"z Ï]"◊O"z X"SY"O"u $ X"S"
c"pS"u [Jo> $ S"rE"# T"s‡^"# $ QNL># ]"p_"S"z O"uS" O"wTY"<O" $ O"wT" T"}rN"S"u [Jo> $ Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p _"# W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#
V"pN"# ]"Z_O"z V"pN"p_"S"z R"S"s_O"Ç" ÏpQf" G"B"wù $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.)b"pX"z b"rN"z QlV"{[X"o $ ëÔ@° Ô\" b"X"pQpu^"pu <üO"rY"pu S"puT"T"ùO"u $ Y"QuS"z b"X"Y"p _"SO"X"]"◊O"z X"SY"O"u
G"S"#í Ú<O" <` X"`pW"pZO"u $$ 37ñ8 $$
Ïp@°^"{O"pu ZpC"\"_Y" V"p`lS"p V"pN"X"s⁄V"N"X"o3 $
<S"_"BB"{Z◊O"pu S"ue"pSO"pu Z◊O"O\"X"W"G"O"o T"sS"# $$ 38 $$
1. ë_"X"rb"X"pN"puñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëQNL>uS" O"wTY"<O" T"}rN"p<O" $ _\"pR"rS"pu W"\"O"r<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ë]"ZX"sf"X"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ëV"pN"X"sf"X"X"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
159 (VOLUME-2)
1
160 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp@°^"{O" Ú<O" $ V"p`lS"p Ìf"X"z ]"Zz _"X"sÁX"s<©]Y" Ïp@°^"{O"# drZpC"\"_Y", <S"_"B"{O"# _\"W"p\"O"#
Z◊O"# S"ue"pSO"# @°J>pb"# T"sS"# Z◊O"O\"z ÏW"G"O"o $ W"G" _"u\"pY"pz [Do> $$ 38 $$
ZpX"pT"påpS"[G\"p[pG"p[p[rM>pu X"`puQ<R"# $
_"<TT"{#@°[]"Qu]"rY"pu W"w]"z O"pO"TY"O"u T"sZp1 $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ drZpX"_Y"pT"påpu S"ue"pSO"_O"_X"pQlOT"fl"pu Y"pu&S"[pu&<–"_O"_Y" Y"p# G\"p[p_O"p_"pz G"p[z
_"X"t`_O"uS" Ïp[rM># _"z_T"wÕ># X"`puQ<R"#, _"<T"{^" ÏpGY"_Y" Y"# @°[]"pu C"J>_O"_Y" _"X"pS"_O"©u]"rY"_O"P"p _"S"o
W"w]"z O"pO"TY"O"u T"sZp ÏOY"SO"z O"TY"X"pS"pu&W"tO"o $ O"T" _"SO"pT"u [Jo> $$ 39 $$
(_"z.E"z.)_"<T"{#@°[]"Qu]"rY"# C"wO"@s°XW"_"X"# $ Ú{^"Q_"X"p "pv Qu]"rY"Zo $ Y"P"p C"wO"@s°XW"# Ï<R"dY"NY"pz <S"<Ò"#,
ÏR"_O"pO"o T"}G\"[OY"–"pv @°O"@°O"u<O" …°P"<O", X"`puQR"uQ{]"p&<T" O"p™]"r V"W"t\"u<O" $ O"pO"TY"O"u T"sZp $ ëT"sqZ [sD>o
E"p_X"uí (Ï._"t.3.2.122) Ú<O" W"tO"u [Jo> $$ 39 $$
]"s^Y"OY"XW"pu<S"R"pv X"èl b"sWY"OY"<_X"S"o G"B"Oe"Y"u $
T"}_"rQ [pu@°S"pP"u<O" Qu\"p# _"X"sS"Y"pu&V"}s\"S"o $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"s^Y"O"r<O" $ ÏXW"pu<S"R"pv X"èl <b"T"}z ]"s^Y"<O" _"<O" ]"pu^"z T"}pT"ns\"<O" _"<O", Ï<_X"S"o G"B"O"pz e"Y"z
O"<_X"S"o b"sWY"<O" _"<O" W"Y"pÇ"[<O" _"<O", _"X"sS"Y"# X"s<S"_"<Ò"p# Qu\"p#, ù [pu@°S"pP", T"}_"rQ, ^"Qo[o
<\"]"ZN"B"OY"\"_"pQS"u^"s [puJo>, Ú<O" ÏV"}s\"S"o $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïe"pXW"°pu<S"<R"qZ<O" G"[Zp<]"# $ X"èl <b"T"}X"o $ b"sWY"<O" $ b"sW" _"Å"[S"u $$ 40ñ1 $$
@°puT"pu <\"]\"_Y" <\"T"Qu T"}_"pQ# _"XT"Qu O"\" $
b"X"_\"p&YY"u{<O" R"S"s<^" \Y"p[[XV"u _" [bX"N"# $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°puT" Ú<O" $ ù ÏpY"{ _\"p<X"S"o, O"\" @°puT"# <\"]\"z G"B"f"_Y" <\"T"Qu _Y"pO"o $ O"\" T"}_"pQ# <\"]\"_Y"
_"XT"Qu _"XT"f"Y"u _Y"pO"o $ O"_X"pO"o b"X"_\" $ b"X"t^"o _"`S"u [puJo> $ Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p _"# [bX"N"# R"S"s<^" \Y"p[[XV"u
Ïp<dOY" [[XV"u, B"w`rO"\"p<S"OY"P"{# $ [<V" ]"VQu (Ï\"æz_"S"u E") <[Jo> $$ 41 $$
1. ëY"p\"OT"sZp<S"T"pO"Y"pu<[{Jo>í (Ï._"t.3.3.4) Ú<O" T"sZpY"puB"u W"tO"u @°X"{<N" [Jo>í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ Y"ù<T" W"<\"^Y"<O" @°p[u [Do><\"R"pY"@°<X"Qz _"te"X"o,
S" W"tO" Ú<O" \"vY"p@°ZN"p# $ ÏP"p<T" V"`l[z T"}Y"puB"Q]"{S"pQo W"tO"u&<T" \"ò°\Y"<X"<O" J>r@°p@w°Qp]"Y"# $ \"_O"sO"_O"s ëT"sqZ [såo E"p_X"uí (Ï._"t.3.2.122)
ÚOY"S"uS" T"sZpY"puB"u W"tO"pP"u{ [<L><O" \"ò°\Y"X"o $
160 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".2 161
_"XW"}pXY"fl"@}°E"@}°p<Q#1 _"XW"}pXY"fl"XV"s<R"# _\"Y"X"o $

Ï`{N"z <]"Z_"p <V"W"}Qo ·°T"\"pS"o _"X"™]Y"O"2 $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ S"@}°pN"pz B"}p`pN"pz E"@}z° _"X"t`_O"Qp<QY"{_Y" G"[G"SO"pu# _" S"@}°E"@}°p<Q#, _"XW"}pXY"S"o
T"qZ\"O"{X"pS"# S"@}°E"@}°p<QY"{_Y" O"P"p, _"XW"}pXY"S"o _"XW"}X"Y"s◊O"#, ÏXV"s<R"# _\"Y"z Ï`{N"z ÌT"pY"S"z O"O"o <]"Z_"p
<V"W"}O"o _"S"o ·°T"\"pS"o _"X"™]Y"O" drZpX"uN"p™]Y"O" $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u [Do> $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"@}°T"Qz X"@°Z\"E"S"X"<T" G"[E"Z_"pX"pSY"\"E"S"z E" $ ëS"@}z° Y"pQ<_"í Ú<O" Â<W"QR"<O" $ S"@}°E"@}z°
Y"pQpu\"wSQz Ïp<Q# Y"u^"pz, ]"ã]"s◊OY"pQrS"pz O"u S"@}°E"@}°pQY"#, G"åX"p# _P"p\"Zp∆"uOY"uO"O"o $ _"XW"}pXY"SO"# Y"e"…°p<T"
<\"<b"TY"X"pN"p S"@}°E"@}°pQY"pu Y"e" _"pu&XV"s<R"# $ Ïe"pXV"s<R"qZ<O" \"‡N"# _\"Y"z _"XW"}pXY"S"o W"Y"B"}_O"# $$ 42 $$
\"vL>tYY"{X"<N"_"äp]"pu S"pS"pX"<N"<\"W"t<^"O"# $
B"åp<Q<W"\"w{O"pu3 QpZv ZpX"z S"O\"p&WY"W"p^"O" $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"vLt>Y"u{<O" $ \"vLt>Y"p{AY"pu Y"pu X"<N"_O"_Y" _"äp]"# T"}@°p]"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p $ S"pS"p<\"R"p Y"u
X"N"Y"_O"v<\"{W"t<^"O"# $ B"åp Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# QpZv# W"pY"p{<W"# \"wO"# _"X"sÁ# drZpX"z S"O\"p ÏWY"W"p^"O" $
W"p^" \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" [Do> $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"vLt>Y"{X"<N"_"äp]"# $ ë<√BR"\"vLt>Y"{_"äp]"pu G"pXV"tS"Q<\"W"t<^"O"#í (22.18) Ú<O", ëÏpOX"G"pS"pz E"
Z—"pS"pz W"t<^"O"pu W"t^"N"puf"X"v#í (22.20) Ú<O" E" $ B"åp<Q<W"S"{QrQu\"O"p<W"# $$ 43 $$
S" \"uQp`z G"L>X"<O"_O\"pz <\"]\"pR"r]\"ZpR"sS"p $
<e"B"sN"v<ÆG"B"ìSO" O\"z _"wG"_Y"\"<_" E"pO_Y"<_"4 $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ <\"]\"pR"r]\"Z drZpX", O\"pz G"L>p <\"_X"ZN"]"r[p X"<O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p Ï`z ÏR"sS"p S"
\"uQ $ <\"Q c"pS"u [Jo> $ O\"z e"Y"pu B"sN"p# _"O\"pQY"_O"v#, e"r<N" E" O"p<S" G"B"<SO" E" O"p<S", ZG"_"p _"wG"<_",
_"wG" <\"_"B"u{ [Jo> $ Ï\"<_" _"O\"uS" T"p<_", Ï\" Zb"N"u [Jo> $ ÏO_Y"<_" O"X"puB"sN"uS" _"z`qZ^Y"<_" E" $ ÏQ
W"b"N"u [wJo> $$ 44 $$
1. ë_"XW"}X"fl"@}°E"@}°p<Q#í 2. ë·°T"\"pS"o T"}OY"™]Y"O"í
3. ëB"åp<Q<W"Y"sO{ "puñí 4. ëñ_Y"\"<_" T"p_Y"<_"í Ú<O", ë_Y"ìO_" E" T"p_Y"<_" í Ú<O", ë_"wG"_Y"ìO_" E" T"p<_" E"í Ú<O" E" $
161 (VOLUME-2)
1
162 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) S" \"uQp`z G"L>X"<O"# $ O"P"p<` W"pB"\"O"uñëO"z O\"p \"Y"z G"L><R"Y"pu S" <\"QpX" W"tX"S"o @t°J>_P"X"p<QT"s‡^"z
G"B"O"pX"R"r]"X"o $ O\"z _"O\"O"# _"sZB"N"pS"o ZG"_"pu X"S"s^Y"pz_O"pO"r{Y"O"pu&_"sZB"N"pS"<W"O"_O"P"p&æp#í Ú<O" $$44$$
1
Y"]"#_"X"sÁ_"uO"s_O"u X"<Y" _"uO"s<\"{R"rY"O"pX"o $
O"uS" Zp\"N"X"p_"pù _"tQY"p&S"Y" G"pS"@°îX"o2 $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"]" Ú<O" $ ù drZpX", O"u Y"]" Ô\" _"X"sÁ_O"_Y" _"uO"sqZ\" Y"]"#_"X"sÁ_"uO"s# _"uO"s# X"<Y" <\"R"rY"O"pz
<@}°Y"O"pX"o $ R"pI"pu [puJo> $ O"uS" _"uO"sS"p [äpz Ïp_"pù _"XT"}pTY" Zp\"N"z _"tQY" _"z`Z $ ^"tQ b"ZN"u [puJo> $ G"pS"@°îz
ÏpS"Y" $ S"rI"pu [puJo> $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"\" Y"]"#_"X"sÁ_Y" _"uO"sqZ\"pY"z _"uO"s# $ X"<Y" X"Q<W"X"SY"X"pS"u G"[R"pv $ Zp\"N"z _"tQY" $ G"pS"@°î-
X"pS"Y" $$ 45 $$
X"X" @s°b"pv Ql@t°[pAY"u X"‡Qu]"u X"`p_"sZpS"o $
<S"_"tQY"uQY"z3 Qu\" ]"Zpu X"puC"uO"Z_O"\"4 $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"X"u<O" $ ù Qu\", ÏOY"SO"X"X"puC"# ÏX"puC"O"Z# ÏY"z O"\" ]"Z# R"S"s<^" _"X"pZpu<T"O"#, Ql@t°[<X"OY"pAY"p
Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"<_X"S"o, X"X" @s°b"pv X"RY"Qu]"u X"‡Qu]"# Ó°^"ZW"tQu]"_O"<_X"S"o, <_P"O"pS"o X"`p_"sZpS"o <S"_"tQY"uO"o
_"z`Zu<Q<O" T"}pP"{S"p $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëZpX"pu <üS"p{<W"_"SR"f"uí Ú<O" <@°[ O"_Y" T"}<O"c"p $ _"XT"}OY"<W"_"z<Ò"_Y" ]"Z_Y" @°p B"<O"qZOY"O"
Ïp` ñ X"X" @s°b"pv $ ÏY"z O\"Y"p R"S"s^Y"pZpu<T"O"# ]"Z# $$ 46 $$
1. ë@°pX"z T"}Y"p<` G"<` <\"d\"_"pu&\"X"u`z e"v[pu◊Y"Zp\"N"X"\"pT"ns<` \"rZ T"—"rX"o $ V"R"nr<` _"uO"s<X"` O"u Y"]"_"pu <\"O"OY"v B"pY"ìSO" <QìB\"G"<Y"S"pu Y"X"sT"uOY"
W"tT"p#-Ú<O" ][pu@°pP"| \"Q<O"ñY"]" Ú<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ÚO"# T"Zz ][pu@°e"Y"X"<R"@z° …°<E"O"oñ
ëÌ◊O"pu&`z X"s<S"S"p T"t\"| S"[_Y" @°<T"@°X"{O"# $ T"rO"uS" X"pz @s°XW"G"uS" W"<\"^Y"O@°pY"{\"u<QS"p $$
ëS"[<\"b"<T"O"z _"\"| S" B"[uZ<O" ]"puW"S" $ O"uS" @°pY"{<X"Qz _"uO"sV"SR"S"z W"\"Qpc"Y"p $$
ëÏB"_OY"_Y" \"ZpQu\" S"[pu X"O_"uO"sV"SR"@°# $ W"\"uQpB"pu X"X" _\"p<X"S"o b"XY"O"pz W"◊O"\"O_"[ $$í
Ï]"s´X"S"ìS\"O"z E"u<O" _Us°J>z T"}<b" "X"o $ 3. ë<S"^"tQY"uQY"X"oí Ú<O" X"tR"{SY"T"pK># T"}pX"p<Q@°# $
4. ë]"Zpu&X"puC"O"Z_O"\" í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëX"pC"uO"Z# ÏX"puC"#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ @°p.dr. E" $
162 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".2 163
ÚOY"<OP"{O"# _"pB"ZuN" 1_"B"ZpS\"Y"]"uA"Z# $

2
ÏpW"rZG"SX"S"pu QvOY"pS"\"R"rO"o O"uS" T"<e"N"p $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ _"pB"ZuN" Ú<O" Ï<P"{O"#, _"B"ZS"pX"@°ZpG"_Y" B"pue"pT"OY"z T"sX"pz_"# _"pB"Zp#, O"u^"pX"S\"Y"pu
\"z]"# _"tY"{\"z]"#, O"<_X"S"o ]"uA"Z∆"tL>pX"<N"W"tO"# drZpX"#, O"uS" T"<e"N"p ]"ZuN", ÏpW"rZpAY"Qu]"u G"SX" Y"u^"pz O"u
O"P"p O"pS"o $ ëC"pu^" ÏpW"rZT"Ñr _Y"pO"oí Ú<O" `[# $ QvOY"pS"o Ï\"R"rO"o, \"R" _"XT"}`pZu [sDo> $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp _"X"SO"pQo <W"Y"z ZpO"r<O" ÏpW"rZpu S"pX" [pu@°@°NJ>@°pu G"p<O"<\"]"u^"# $ ÏpW"rZu^"s G"SX" Y"u^"pX"o
$ ëÏpW"rZT"}X"sA"p# T"pT"p# <T"V"<SO" _"<[[z X"X"í (22.33) Ú<O", ëÏX"puC"# <@}°Y"O"pz ZpX" O"\" O"u^"s ]"Zpuf"X"#í
(22.34) Ú<O" E" $$ 47 $$
_"rO"p@°pSO"T"}_"pQuS" X"‡@°pSO"pZS"pX"@°X"o $
\"S"z O"QW"\"O"o T"sNY"z U°[X"t[pXV"sT"s^@°aX"o3 $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"u<O" $ _"rO"pY"p# @°pSO"pu W"O"p{ O"_Y" T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"uS" O"O"o _P"az X"‡@°pSO"pZ<X"<O" S"pX" Y"_Y"
O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"X"o, U°[p<S" E" X"t[p<S" E" ÏXV"t<S" E" O"v# T"s^@°az T"tN"| T"sNY"z \"S"z ÏW"\"O"o $$ 48 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"rO"p@°pSO"T"}_"pQuS" $ ëO"uS" O"SX"‡@°pSO"pZz T"w<P"\Y"pz A"[s <\"dsO"X"oí (22.36) Ú<O" E" $$48$$
<\"]\"@°XX"{_"sO"z \"rZz4 <\"]\"@°XX"{<\"]"pZQX"o $
Ïp<QQu]" S"az Qu\"# _"uO"sz @°f"s| X"`pNN"{\"u $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"]\"u<O" $ Qu\"#, <\"]\"@°X"{N"pu Qu\"\"R"{@u°# _"sO"X"o, <\"]\"z _"\"| E" @°X"{ O"<_X"S"o <\"]"pZQz
_"\"{@°X"{<S"T"sN"X"o, R"rZz S"az X"`pN"{\"u _"uO"sz @°O"s| Ïp<QQu]" $ <Q]" Ï<O"_"G"{S"u <[Jo> $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"]\"<_X"S"o @°X"{<N" <\"]"pZQX"o $ @°O"s| V"S´lX"o $$ 49 $$
]"v[uSÁpS"o B"NL>]"v[pz∆" O"wN"_O"XV"pz∆"5 T"pQT"pS"o $
ÏpG"„l# @°<T"Y"tP"p<S" ]"O"]"pu&P" _"`æ]"# $$ 50 $$
1. ë_"pB"ZpS\"Y"ñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëÏpW"rZuWY"pu X"`p]"tÁuWY"pu G"pO"pS"o $ ÏpW"rZS"pX"@°p<S"<O" \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr $
3. ëñT"s^T"@°X"oí 4. ëñ_"sO"z R"rZX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 5. ëO"wN"_O"XV"pS"o O"wN"B"sEF>pS"oí Ú<O".<\".W"t. $
163 (VOLUME-2)
1
164 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ]"v[u<O" $ ÏP" ]"O"]"# ]"O"_"ã˜p@°p<S", _"`æ]"# _"`æ_"ã˜p@°p<S", @°<T"Y"tP"p<S" ]"v[uSÁpS"o

<B"qZduŒ>pS"o, B"NL>]"v[pS"o <B"qZEY"sO"_P"t[T"p^"pN"pS"o, ëB"NL>]"v[p_O"s EY"sO"p# _P"t[puT"[p <B"Zu#í ÚOY"X"Z# $ O"wN"p<S"
E" _O"XV"p B"s⁄X"p<S" E" O"pS"o, T"pQT"pS"o \"wb"pz∆" ÏpG"„l# $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"O"p<S" _"`æp<N" E" @°<T"Y"tP"p<S" $ "Æ‹„√›√‹·, ”›À√›√‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ëB"NL>]"v[p_O"s T"p^"pN"p#
_P"t[p# T"}B"<aO"p <B"Zu#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ O"wN"pS"pz _O"XV"pS"o B"s⁄X"pS"o $$ 50 $$
@u°<E"O"o _"te"p<N" G"B"w`l©{NLv># _X" <X"X"O"u&T"Zu1 $
2
ÏT"tZY"S"o T"Zu \"wb"v\"p{S"Zp S"a]"p_"S"pO"o3 $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @u°<E"<Q<O" $ @u°<E"O"o @°T"Y"# _"te"p<N" G"B"w`l#, _"uO"sY"{P"p \"@}°pu S" _Y"pO"o O"P"p G"B"w`lqZOY"P"{# $ B"}`
ÌT"pQpS"u <[Jo> $ ÏT"Zu QNL>p# X"pS"Y"Õ>Y"_O"v# <X"X"O"u _X" X"pS"z E"@}s°# $ X"pDo> X"pS"u [Jo> $ T"Zu \"pS"Zp# S"a_Y"
4
]"p_"S"z O"_X"pO"o \"wb"v# ÏT"tZY"S"o $ T"% T"p[S"T"tZN"Y"pu[{Do > $$ 51 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @u°<E"O"o _"te"p<N" G"B"w`l# _"uO"sT"P"X"pS"pY", Ï\"@}°O\"pY" E" $ @u°<E"SX"pS"QNLv># <X"X"O"u _X" Ï<X"-
X"O" $ _"uO"sX"RY"u <]"[pA"NL><\"\"ZpS"o T"Zu \"wb"vZT"tZY"S"o $$ 51ñ53 $$
Qu\"puT"Qu\"p Qu\"r<W"# _"p@°X"p@°p]"X"pB"X"S"o $
ÚQX"OY"¨lO"z ÁÕsz> ZpX"Qp_"<\"E"u<Õ>O"X"o $$ 52 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Qu\"u<O" $ Qu\"p∆" ÌT"Qu\"p∆" B"SR"\"p{QY"_O"u E" Qu\"r<W"# Qu\"Ær<W"# _"p@z° ÏOY"¨lO"z ÚQz ZpX"Qp_"pS"pz
@°T"rS"pz <\"E"u<Õ>O"z @°X"{ ÁÕsz> Ïp@°p]"z O"O"o ÏpB"X"S"o $ B"X[o B"O"pv [sDo> $$ 52 $$
1. ëñQ{NL>v<\"{X"<X"Zu&T"Zuí 2. ëÏpT"tZY"S"oí
3. ÚO"# T"Zz T"Å" ][pu@°p# …°<E"O"o T"ÈSO"uñ
ë@v°[p_"X"åQpu B"O\"p B"w`rO\"p O"e" ]"t<[S"p $ X"p<S"O"pu ZpX"Qp_"pu&_X"rOY"sT"T"\"{O"X"p`ZO"o $$
<`X"\"SO"z X"vSQ ÔOY" B"w`rO\"p O"e" O"uS" _"# $ X"p<S"O"pu ZpX"Qp_"pu&_X"rOY"sT"T"\"{O"X"p`ZO"o $$
X"u‡X"sSX"t[Y"S"o Qu\"pu `S"tX"pS"o V"}œ"N"p O"O"# $ _"XW"p<\"O"# _\"\"rY"u{N" ÂsT"T"\"{O"X"p`ZO"o $$
X"pùSÁz G"pXV"\"pS"uOY" B"w`rO\"p O"e" Qu\"O"v# $ X"p<S"O"pu ZpX"Qp_"pu&_X"rOY"sT"T"\"{O"X"p`ZO"o $$
_"\"v{# _\"_P"pS"_"z_P"v∆" X"p<S"O"p# _"\"{\"pS"Zp# $ Qu\"<^"{<W"# T"ZpS"o ]"v[pS"p`Zfl"<O"<\"@}°X"p# $$í
S" @v°ZTY"uO"p<S" \Y"pAY"pO"pS"r<O" _Us°J>z T"}<b" "p<S" $ 4. ë@°p.dr. J>r@°pY"pX"TY"u\"X"o $ ëT"tZr ÏpTY"pY"S"uí Ú<O" O"s Y"sò°<X"OY"sò°X"o $
164 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".2 165
S"B"pS"pQpY" T"O"O"pz S"B"pOP"| T"O"O"pz ÁlO"X"o $

V"R"nO"pz E"pSO"Zz O"u^"pz \"u<B"S"pz S" \Y"™]Y"O" $$ 53 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"B"p<S"<O" $ S"B"pS"o T"\"{O"pS"o \"wb"pz∆" ÏpQpY" T"O"O"pz ÏpT"O"O"pX"o, ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p S"B"pP"|
T"\"{O"pS"Y"S"pP"| T"O"O"pX"sOT"O"O"pX"o, _"uO"sz V"R"nO"pz E" \"u<B"S"pz \"uB"\"O"pz O"u^"pz @°T"rS"pz ÏSO"Zz \Y"\"R"pS"z O"O"o S"
\Y"™]Y"O" $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u [Do> $$ 53 $$
b"sWY"O"# @°<T"_"vSY"_Y" b"sWY"O"pu \"pqZR"uZ<T" $
ÌT"X"pS"T"Qz S"p&_"rQo <\"S"p&SY"puSY"z G"B"Oe"Y"u $$ 54 $$
(W"p.Qr.) b"sWY"O" Ú<O" $ b"sWY"O"# T"\"{O"pùpS"Y"S"p<QS"p b"puW"z B"EF>O"#, @°<T"S"pz _"vSY"z O"_Y", b"sWY"O"#
T"\"{O"p<Qb"uT"uN" b"puW"z B"EF>O"# \"pqZR"uZ<T" ÏSY"puSY"z T"Z_T"Zz <\"S"p ÌT"X"pS"_Y" T"Qz _P"pS"z G"B"Oe"Y"z O"<_X"S"o,
S" Ïp_"rO"o $$ 54 $$
(_"z.E"z.) b"sWY"O"# ÌÇ"<[O"_Y" $ b"sW" _"Å"[S"u $ ë_"Å"[S"z ·°T"pSY"P"pO\"X"oí Ú<O" drZ_\"pX"r $$ 54ñ5$$
T"Z_T"Zz _T"´{Y"u\" T"}\"w´pv _"uO"s\"pqZR"r $
X"´˜_P"pu W"B"\"pS"o S"tS"z O"Y"pu\"v{ZX"\"pZY"O"o $$ 55 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"Z_T"Z<X"<O" $ _"uO"s∆" \"pqZ<R"∆" O"pv, Ï`z T"t\"{X"<W"\"w´# _Y"p<X"<O" T"Z_T"ZX"SY"puSY"z, Y"p _T"R"p{
O"Y"u\" T"}\"w´pv Ïp_O"pX"o $ W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"# _"uO"pu# X"RY"_P"# _"S"o O"Y"pu# _"uO"s_"X"sÁY"pu# \"vZz O"O"o Ï\"pZY"O"o $ S"tS"z
<\"O"@{°# $$ 55 $$
Q]"Y"puG"S"<\"_O"rNN"| ]"O"Y"puG"S"X"pY"O"X"o1 $
_"uO"sz T"Å"pÒ"∆"@}u° S"<aS"pb"<T"}Y"pu S"a# $$ 56 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Q]"u<O" $ S"<aS"\"O"o @°X"[\"O"o Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" <T"}Y"# S"a#, Q]" E" O"p<S"
Y"puG"S"p<S" O"v# <\"_O"rN"{_O"X"o, O"O"# Q]"Y"puG"S"uWY"# Q]" E" O"u B"sN"p Ïp\"wf"Y"_O"vZpY"O"z QrC"{X"o, _"uO"sz T"Å" O"p<S"
Ï`p<S" E" O"uWY"# Ú<O" O"O"#, E"@}u° $$ 56 $$
1. ëO"O"pu Q]"B"sN"pY"O"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë]"O"Y"puG"S"z Y"P"p O"P"p&&Y"O"z QrC"{X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ _"X"p`pZu ë]"O"Y"puG"S"rí _Y"p<QOY"u\"z \Y"pAY"p-
O"X"o $ \"_O"sO"_O"s ]"O"z Y"puG"S"p<S" Y"e"u<O" <\"B"}`N"X"u\" _"pR"s $
165 (VOLUME-2)
1
166 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) Q]"u<O" $ ëQ]"Y"puG"S"<\"_O"rN"| ]"O"Y"puG"S"X"pY"O"X"o $ Q™]"sQu{\"B"SR"\"p{ S"a_"uO"sz _"sQl^@°ZX"oí (22.76)

Ú<O" E" $ T"Å"pÒ" Ú<O" $ T"}P"X"u&<Ö E"O"sQ{]" Y"puG"S"p<S" $ <üO"rY"u <\"z]"<O"# $ O"wO"rY" Ô@°<\"z]"<O"# $ E"O"sP"u{
üp<\"z]"<O"# $ T"Å"X"u e"Y"pu<\"z]"<O"qZOY"pÒY" T"Å"pÒ"∆"@}u° $ T"Å" Ï`p<S" T"Å"p`# $$ 56ñ8 $$
drX"O"p _"uO"sS"p O"uS" _"X"uS" <\"X"[uS" E" $

@°<T"@°pu<J>_"`æp<N" _"`_"p&<VR"X"O"pZY"S"o $$ 57 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drX"O"u<O" $ ÏP" @°T"rS"pz @°puJ>Y"_O"p_"pz _"`æp<N" drX"O"p @°p<SO"X"O"p _"X"uS" <\"X"[uS" E" O"uS"
_"uO"sS"p _"`_"p ]"rC"}z Ï<VR"z ÏO"pZY"S"o $ O"% ‰\"S"O"ZN"Y"pu[{Do> $$ 57 $$
<\"W"r^"N"pu B"QpT"p<N"ZB"}O"# _"<E"\"vYY"{Y"pv $

ZpC"\"pv E" _"_"sB"}r\"pv \"pY"sG"påQ\"p`S"pv $$ 58 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"W"r^"N" Ú<O" $ B"Qp T"pN"pv Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"# <\"W"r^"N"# _"<E"\"v# E"O"s<W"{# _"` ÏB"}O"#
Y"Y"pv $ _"_"sB"}r\"pv \"pY"sG"pu `S"sX"pS"o _"E" ÏåQ∆" O"pv \"p`S"W"tO"pv Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"pu◊O"pv ZpC"\"pv drZpX"[bX"N"pv
E" Y"Y"O"s# $$ 58 $$
@°pu_"[uSÁ# _"s\"u[p<Áz _"X"p‡Â _"[bX"N"# $

_"uS"pY"p <\"dX"z1 E"@}u° _"sB"}r\"uN"p<W"S"<SQO"# $$ 59 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°pu_"[u<O" $ _"[bX"N"# @°pu_"[pS"pz @°pu_"[<\"^"Y"pN"p<X"SÁ# drZpX"# _"s\"u[# _"s\"u[S"pX"@°pu Y"pu&<Á_O"z
_"X"p‡Â _"sB"}r\"uN" Ï<W"S"<SQO"# ÏS"sX"pu<QO"# _"S"o _"uS"pY"p# <\"dX"pu&\"<_P"<O"_O"z E"@}u° $ @w°I"pu <[Jo> $$ 59 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [äpT"}p@°pZ@°⁄T"z _"s\"u[p<ÁX"o $$ 59 $$
Q]"X"sA"S"B"Zrz <\"[pu◊Y" [äpz ]"ZX"P" T"p<N"B"O"z T"Zrb"X"pN"#2 $
Q<Y"O"`S"sX"Qz_"z_"◊O"`_O"pu <B"qZ<]"A"Zu <\"ZZpG" \"rZZpG"#3 $$ 60 $$
1. ë<\"dX"z dX"Zp<ÒY"z E"@}u° @°pZY"pX"p_"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë<S"Zrb"X"pN"#í
3. ë<\"ZZpG" ZpX"\"rZ#í
166 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".2 167
(W"p.Qr.) Q]"u<O" $ ÏP" \"rZpN"pz ZpG"p \"rZZpG"#, \"rZduŒ> ÚOY"P"{#, drZpX"# Q]"X"sA"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" S"B"Zrz
[äpz <\"[pu◊Y", T"p<N"z B"O"# T"p<N"B"O"_O"z ]"Zz T"Zrb"X"pN"# _"S"o, Q<Y"O"# T"ZX"<T"}Y"pu `S"sX"pS"o O"_Y" Y"puz&_"_O"<_X"S"o
_"◊O"pu `_O"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, <B"Zu# _"s\"u[pÁu# <]"A"Zz Ûwåz O"<_X"S"o <\"ZZpG" $$ 60 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"s<^T"O"pB"}Y"p ZpX"<\"ZpG"S"T"}@°pZX"p`ñ Q]"X"sA"u<O" $ \"rZZpG"pu X"`p\"rZpu ZpX"E"SÁ# $$ 60 $$
ÏXW"pu<R"]"pu^"N"X"]"u^"_"sZpqZS"p]"z
_"uO"pu∆" V"SR"S"X"\"ubY" T"Z_Y" \"rYY"{X"o $
Qu\"puT"Qu\"X"sS"Y"pu X"s<QO"p ÌT"uOY"
ZpX"_Y" E"@}s°ZP" O"e" X"`p<W"^"u@°X"o1 $$ 61 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> <üO"rY"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) ÏXW"puR"r<O" $ ÏP" Qu\"p∆" ÌT"Qu\"p B"SR"\"p{QY"_O"u E" X"sS"Y"∆" O"u, ÏXW"puR"u# ]"pu^"N"z O"O"o, Ï]"u^"p#
Y"u _"sZpZY"∆" ÏpW"rZG"SX"pS"_O"u^"pz S"p]"_O"X"o, _"uO"pu∆" V"SR"S"z O"Ç", T"Z_Y" _"\"pu{f"X"_Y" drZpX"_Y" \"rY"| E"
_"pX"PY"| E" Ï\"ubY" X"s<QO"p# _"SO"sÕ>p# _"SO"# drZpX"_"X"rT"X"sT"uOY" drZpX"_Y" X"`pS"o Y"pu&<W"^"u@°_O"z O"e" _"s\"u[pÁpv
E"@}s°# $$ 61 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u <üO"rY"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" \"_"SO"<O"[@°Y"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ ÏXW"puR"rOY"p<Q $ ÏXW"pu<R"]"pu^"N"X"o, ÏpW"rZ_"sZpqZS"p]"X"o,
_"uO"pu# V"SR"S"z E" T"ZX"T"s‡^"_Y" ZpX"_Y" \"rY"{X"\"ubY" $ @°pY"{@°pZN"Y"puZW"uQpuT"E"pZ# $ \"rY"{U°[X"\"ubY" $ ÏP"\"p
]"pu^"Y"O"r<O" ]"pu^"N"z ]"pu^"@°X"o $ @°O"{qZ @°ZN"u \"p ⁄Y"sJo> $ ÏXW"puR"u# ]"pu^"@°X"o, _"sZpZrN"pz S"p]"pu Y"_X"pO"o O"O"o
_"sZpqZS"p]"@°X"o, V"R"npO"r<O" V"SR"S"z _"uO"pu# V"SR"S"ùO"sW"tO"z E" ZpX"_Y" \"rY"{X"\"ubY"u<O" _"pX"pS"p<R"@°ZNY"uS"pS\"Y"# $
O"e" _"s\"u[pQ}pv $ X"`<¨# W"“Y"p @w°O"O\"pSX"`pSO"X"<W"^"u@°X"o $ X"`pY" ZpX"ZrY"{<\"G"Y"puO_"\"pY" Y"pu&<W"^"u@°_O"<X"<O"
1. ëñZP" T"s^T"X"`p<W"^"u@°X"oí
167 (VOLUME-2)
1
168 _"z.Zp.
\"p $ QlB"{X"]"dsZpGY"u ZpX"_Y"p<W"^"u@° Ú<O" E" X"`pS"Y"X"<W"^"u@°# $ Zp\"N" T"pO"S"pSQr E"uY"X"o $ ëO"Q¨lO"z ZpC"\"@°X"{
Ql^@°Zz _"X"rbY" Qu\"p# _"` <_"É"pZN"v# $ ÌT"uOY" ZpX"z _"`_"p X"`<^"{<W"# _"X"WY"<^"Å"S"o _"s]"sW"vG"{[v# T"wP"@o°í
(22.88) Ú<O" E" $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u <üO"rY"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2292+61=2353]
168 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".3 169
O"wO"rY"# _"BB"{#
<\"R"pY" \Y"t`<\"_O"pZz1 ZpX"# _"sB"}r\"_"zY"sO"# $

]"s@°X"u\" X"sX"puE"pP" O"z QmO"z Zp\"N"pìSO"@°X"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"uN"pS"SO"Zz <@°X"@°pZrOY"O" Ïp`ñ <\"R"pY"u<O" $ ÏP" _"sB"}r\"_"zY"sO"# drZpX"# \Y"t`_Y"
<\"_O"pZ_O"z <\"R"pY" O"z T"t\"| @°<T"<W"B"w{`rO"z QmO"z ]"s@z° Zp\"N"_Y"p<SO"@z° _"X"rT"z O"O"o T"}OY"u\" X"sX"puE" $ X"sE[o X"pub"N"u
<[Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \Y"t`# _"uS"p<\"SY"p_"# $ ë\Y"t`# _Y"pQo V"[<\"SY"p_"uí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ <\"_O"pZuN" \Y"t`S"z \Y"t`-
<\"_O"pZ# $ O"z T"t\"| @°<T"<W"B"w{`rO"z _\"uS" X"pu<E"O"X"o $ Zp\"N"QmO"z ]"s@z° Zp\"N"p<SO"@°X"u\" X"sX"puE" $ ÏP"E" Zp\"N"QmO"z
O"X"u\" _\"QmO"O\"uS"p<T" X"sX"puE" $ QmO"# _"SQu]"`Z# $$ 1ñ2 $$
@°<T"<W"XX"s{<Õ><T"Õ>påpu [s "T"b"_O"P"p ]"s@°# $
G"r\"S"o @°P"<Å"Qo \"wf"pSO"z Zp\"N"pY" SY"\"uQY"O"o $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°<T"<W"qZ<O" $ @°<T"<W"# X"s<Õ><W"# <T"Õz> E"t<N"{O"X"åz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, [s "pv <EF>fl"pv T"b"pv Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p, ]"s@°# ]"s@°·°T"r Zpb"_"# @°P"<Å"O"o G"r\"S"o _"S"o, Zp\"N"pY" O"P"p _\"pS"sW"tO"ZrOY"p, \"wf"pSO" ÌQSO"_O"z
SY"\"uQY"O"o <\"c"pT"Y"pX"p_" $$ 2 $$
<\"@°OP"S"T"Z# T"pT"pu Zp\"N"# ]"s@°_"pZN"pv $
ZpX"_"uS"pz B"N"<Y"O"sz E"pZpv T"}u<^"O"\"pS"o T"sS"# $$ 3 $$
1. ë\Y"t`<\"_O"pZX"o, @°T"rS"pz _"X"t`_Y" <\"_O"pZz X"NL>[p@°pZuN" ì_P"<O"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr $
169 (VOLUME-2)
1
170 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) <\"@°OP"S"u<O" $ <\"@°OP"S"u T"Zz O"pOT"Y"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, ]"s@°pu◊O"z dsO\"p drZpX"p<Q<S"SQS"T"Z
ÚOY"P"{#, T"pT"# @}t°Z# Zp\"N"# T"sS"∆", ]"s@°_"pZN"pv ]"s@°_"pZN"S"pX"@°pv E"pZpv B"tM>T"s‡^"pv, ZpX"_"uS"pz B"N"<Y"O"sz
T"}u<^"O"-\"pS"o $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"@°◊P"S"X"pOX"][pC"S"X"o $ ]"s@z° T"}u^Y" T"}p "X"sA"W"åpu&<T" T"sS"# T"}u<^"O"\"pS"o $ Ô@°# T"Zp<G"O"# $ üpv
<\"G"Y"uO"p<X"<O" E"pZpv T"}u<^"O"\"pS"o $$ 3 $$
@°<T"·°T"R"Zpv E"pZpv E"ZSO"pv Zpb"_"pv E" O"pv1 $
ÚO"_O"O"pu B"N"<Y"O"sz T"}pY"O"uO"pz2 T"}W"pu∆"X"tX"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°T"r<O" $ @°T"uY"{Qo ·°T"z O"´pZY"O" Ú<O" O"P"pv◊O"pv, E"pZpv ÚO"_O"O"# E"ZSO"pv, ]"s@°_"pZN"pv Zb"_"#
Zp\"N"_Y" E"Zpv B"tM>T"s‡^"pv _"SO"pv, ëÏT"_"T"{∆"Z∆"pZ# T"}<N"<R"B"t{M>T"t‡^"#í Ú<O" `[#, T"}W"pu# drZpX"_Y" E"X"tz B"N"<Y"O"sz
T"}pY"O"uO"pX"o T"}Y"—"z E"@}°O"s# $ Y"O"r T"}Y"—"u [Do> $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zp\"N"T"}u<^"O"pv O"pv E" Zpb"_"pv E"pZpv B"tM>E"Zp\"O" Ô\" @°<T"·°T"R"Zpv $ Y"P"p Zp\"N"E"pZp<\"<O" Zpb"_"p<\"<O"
S" <\"c"pY"uO"pX"o ë`qZ·°T"R"Zpv \"rZpv T"}<\"Õ>pv \"pS"Zz V"[X"oí (25.9) Ú<O" E" $$ 4 $$
T"pZu&<_X"S"o T"ZT"pZu E" _"uO"p\"Ápv \"S"u G"[u $
3
]"<Y"O"pS"p<_"O"pS"o Y"pO"pS"vb"uO"pz O"pv @°<T"\"}G"pS"o $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"pZ Ú<O" $ O"pv ]"s@°_"pZN"pv, Ï<_X"S"o [äp_"X"rT"_P"z T"pZz O"rZz O"<_X"S"o, T"ZX"SY"OT"pZz O"<_X"z∆",
_"uO"pv ÏÁpv \"S"u G"[u E" ]"<Y"O"pS"o ]"Y"S"z @s°\"{O"#, Ïp<_"O"pS"o ÌT"<\"Õ>pS"o, Y"pO"pS"o ÚO"_O"O"pu B"EF>O"# @°<T"\"}G"pS"o
Ôub"uO"pX"o $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"[u Y"pO"pS"o ‰\"X"pS"pS"o $ Ôub"uO"pX"T"]Y"O"pX"o $$ 5 $$
c"pO\"p <\"W"r^"N"# T"}puE"u O"pv E"puZpv F>[\"pS"Zpv $
_"s\"wf"p<\"\" Ql\"w{f"pv 4T"}puOT"O"SO"p<\"O"_O"O"# $$ 6 $$
1. ëE"ZSO"pv Zb"_"∆"Zpví Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëE"Zpv E"pZpví Ú<O" T"sS"‡òz° O"s W"\"<O" $ ëZpb"_"ub"Zpví Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ 2. ëB"N"<Y"O"sX"Y"O"uO"pX"oí
3. ë]"<Y"O"pS"o <\"dX"z @w°O"\"O"#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ë]"<Y"O"pS"<]"O"pS"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ Ï<]"O"p<S"<O" T"pK>u U°[p<QW"b"N"z @s°\"{O"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
4. ëQl\"{wf"pv T"}p "\"SO"p- í
170 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".3 171
(W"p.Qr.) c"pO\"u<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"# E"puZpv EF>[uS" X"pY"Y"p \"pS"Zpv, ]"puW"S"z \"wf"z E"qZe"z Y"Y"pu_O"p<\"\" ™]Y"X"pS"pv,
_\"W"p\"O"_O"s QlÕ>z \"wf"z Y"Y"pu_O"pv Ql\"wf{ "pv, ÚO"_O"O"# T"}pOu T"O"SO"pv O"pv ]"s@°_"pZN"p<\"<O" c"pO\"p, T"}pEu "u ÚX"pv Zpb"_"p<\"<O"
@°T"rS"o T"}OY"s\"pE" $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"p<T" <\"W"r^"N"pu <\"G"c"pv $ c"pO\"p T"}p` $ Z`_Y"\"pO"p| E"puZ<Y"O"sX"pB"O"pv $ F>[Su " @°T"Ju>S" R"wO"\"pS"Z\"u^"pv
QpNL>p<G"S"@°pv $ _"s\"wf"p<\"\" S"pJY"SO"pv, \"_O"sO"pu Ql\"w{f"pv $ ÚO"_O"O"pu X"sBR"p<\"\" T"}puOT"O"SO"pv $ ÏP"p<T"
]"e"s_"uS"p_"ã˜pS"pY" T"}ub"pT"t\"{X"sOT"O"SO"pv $$ 6 $$
X"`pV"[v`{SY"X"pS"pv @°<T"<W"# @}t°Z<\"@}°X"v# $
b"rN"T"}pN"p\"P"p&@}°SQz E"@}°pO"u O"pv <G"G"r<\"^"t $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ ÏP" @}t°Zpu <\"@}°X"# T"Zp@}°X"# Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# @°<T"<W"# `SY"X"pS"pv O"pÍX"pS"pv, X"`®[z
Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"p, b"rN"# T"}pN"pu V"[z Y"Y"pu_O"pv, G"r<\"O"s<X"EF>O"# <G"G"r<\"^"O"#, <G"G"r<\"^"O" Ú<O" <G"G"r<\"^"t, O"pv
Ïp@}°SQpu ZpuQS"z O"z E"@}°pO"u $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"`pV"[v# @}t°Z<\"@}°X"v`{SY"X"pS"pv b"rN"T"}pN"pv b"rN"V"[pv E"<[O"sX"TY"]"◊O"pv G"pO"pv $ ÏO" Ô\"
<G"G"r<\"^"Y"p&&@}°SQz E"@}°pO"u $$ 7 $$
Zp\"N"_Y" E"Zp\"p\"pz O\"O_"uS"pY"p# T"Zrb"@°pv $
V"´pu&Ä"<[ZY"z ZpX" b"X"_\" G"Y" R"p<XX"{@° $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N"_Y"u<O" $ R"X"| E"ZO"r<O" R"p<X"{@°_O"O_"XV"s<´#, ù drZpX", O"sWY"z ÏY"z ÏÄ"<[# V"´# $
O\"O_"uS"pY"p# T"Zrb"@°pv <@°Y"Q_O"r<O" <\"E"pZ@°pv, Ïp\"pz Zp\"N"_Y" E"Zpv B"tM>T"s‡^"pv $ O\"z b"X"_\" $ b"X"t^"o _"`S"u
[puJo> $ G"Y" $ <G" G"Y"u [puJo> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <@°<X"OY"pE"@}°SQO"s#? Zp\"N"_Y" E"Zp\"p\"pX"o $$ 8 $$
ÚOY"s◊O" Ó°E"u W"B"\"pS"o T"}`_"S"o ]"s@°_"pZN"pv $
X"p W"Y"z ZpX"W"wOY"uWY"pu Y"s\"Y"puflY"{_O"]"ÆY"pu# $$ 9 $$
1. ëX"`pV"[pv `SY"X"pS"pví Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
171 (VOLUME-2)
1
172 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" O"pWY"pz Ì◊O"# W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"# T"}`_"S"o _"S"o ]"s@°_"pZN"pv T"}<O", SY"_O"p<S" ÏR"wO"p<S"
]"Æp<N" Y"pWY"pz O"pv O"P"p O"Y"pu#, Y"s\"Y"pu# ZpX"W"wOY"uWY"# @°<T"WY"# W"Y"z (X"p) S"p<_O" Ú<O" Ó°E"u $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) SY"_O"p<S" <S"Z_O"p<S" OY"◊O"p<S" ]"Æp<N" Y"pWY"pX"o $ W"Y"z X"p W"tO"o $$ 9 $$
_"ã˜pO"z E"u<QQz _"vSY"z B"XY"O"pz _\"p<X"S"pu&ìSO"@°X"o $
S"pu E"uO"o T"sS"∆" _"ã˜uY"z _"`pY"pu&_O"s <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ E"uO"o ÚQz X"X" _"vSY"z _"ã˜pO"z T"qZB"<N"O"X"o $ O"<`{ _\"p<X"S"# W"\"O_\"p<X"S"# Zp\"N"_Y"
Ï<SO"@z° O"O"o, B"XY"O"pX"o $ B"X[o B"O"pv [puJo> $ E"uO"o S"pu S" T"qZB"<N"O"z T"sS"∆" _"ã˜uY"z _"ã˜pO"\Y"X"o, <\"W"r^"N"#
_"`pY"# @°<T"<W"ZO"pL>S"u X"QrY"O\"uS" Y"s\"Y"pu# _"`pY"W"tO"# Ï_O"s $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"P"p @°T"Y"# _"ã˜pS"@°X"{<N" S" <\"C"nz @s°Y"s{_O"P"p _"`pY"pu&_O"s <\"W"r^"N"# $ O"e" _"ã˜pS"-
@°X"{<N" $$ 10 $$
ÏS"åV"pN"b"s<W"O"z ‚QY"z Zp\"N"_Y" Y"O"o1 $
Ïå\"SO"pu \"Y"z V"pN"vW"u{O_Y"pX" Ú<O" E"puEY"O"pX"o $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"åu<O" $ ÏS"å_Y" @°pX"_Y" Y"pu V"pN"_O"uS" b"s<W"O"z b"sVR"z Zp\"N"_Y" Y"O"o ‚QY"X"o, Ïå\"SO"#
_"uS"p[b"N"p\"Y"\"\"SO"#, Ïå]"p<[S" Ú<O" \"p, \"Y"z V"pN"p# ]"Zp_O"v# W"uO_Y"pX"# $ <W"<QZo <\"QpZN"u [wJo> $
ÏåZ<Ò"pT"ub"Y"p&å\"O"pz T"}pV"⁄Y"pO"o O"uS" <\"b"sVR"z ‚QY"z \"Y"z _"\"p{OX"S"p W"uO_Y"pX" Ú<O" W"p\"# $ Ú<O" \"E"∆"
ÌEY"O"pX"o $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"å_Y" Ï]"ZrZ_Y" @s°_"sX"X"Y"v# V"pN"v# @u°\"[z b"s<W"O"X"o, <\"G"Y"u _"p]"äz W"Y"B"}_O"z E" G"pO"X"o $
_"XT"}OY"å\"O"pz _"]"ZrZpX"Y"puX"Y"v# V"pN"v<W"{ùuO"v\" $ \"Y"z @°ZE"ZN"pùå\"SO"pu S" @u°\"[X"o $ T"}V"s´_"uS"på\"SO"∆" $
ëQlqZO"∆"<@°O"pu W"rO"Æ_O"pu W"r‡∆" @°pO"Z# $ b"s<W"O"# ]"qäO"∆"u<O" S"p<O"S"pS"pP"{\"pE"@°p#í ÚOY"<W"R"pS"X"o $$ 11 $$
Ô\"z ZpX"uN" B"<QO"u _"sB"}r\"# @s°<T"O"pu&V"}\"rO"o $
ÚQz E"1 \"E"S"z \"pEY"z W"\"¨˜pz _\"p<X"_"<fl"R"pv $$ 12 $$
1. ëZp\"N"_Y" O"O"oí $ ÏS"åV"pN"b"s<W"O"z X"SX"P"_Y" @s°_"sX"pÆuN" [pu<L>O"X"o, Zp\"N"_Y" O"O"o ‚QY"X"o, Ïå\"SO"# ]"ZrZ\"SO"pu \"Y"z V"pN"v# ÏY"puX"Y"v#
]"Zv# W"uO_Y"pX"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëÚQz X"X" \"E"pu \"pEY"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
172 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".3 173
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ drZpX"uN" Ô\"z \"E"<_" B"<QO"u _"<O", _"sB"}r\"# @s°<T"O"# _"S"o W"\"¨˜pz _\"p<X"S"# W"\"fl"pP"_Y"
_"<fl"<R"_O"<_X"S"o, ÚQz \"bY"X"pN"z \"E"# \"E"S"z \"pEY"X"o, Ú<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"\"E"# d\"N"pS"SO"Zz T"sS"Z<R"@z° Zp\"N"u @s°<T"O"# $ W"\"O_\"p<X"_"<fl"R"pv $$ 12ñ13 $$
V"pN"V"q`{#T"qZ_O"rNN"u{ \"pS"Z<O\"{◊_"X"r<L>O"u $
Zp\"N"pAY"T"]"pu`pu{X"pu1 ZpX"p–"pv _"X"sT"<_P"O"# $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"pN"u<O" $ V"pN"p Ô\" V"`r|<^" QW"p{_O"v# T"qZ_O"rN"u{ T"qZ_O"wO"u, \"pS"Zp Ô\" h°<O\"G"_O"v# _"X"r<L>O"u
_O"sO"u, ZpX"p–"pv Zp\"N"_Y" Zp\"N"pAY"_Y" T"]"pu# `puX"# `\"S"z _"X"sT"<_P"O"# _"XT"}p "# $$ 13 $$
2
ÚOY"sò°pv Zpb"_"p\"uO"pv <S"XX"s{◊O"pv E" W"Y"pO"sZpv $
T"}p_"pQ<]"A"Zp·°Mz> T"}pTY" Zp\"N"X"tE"O"s# $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ _"sB"}r\"uN" Ú<O" Ì◊O"pv, @°<T"<W"# <S"X"s{◊O"pv, W"Y"uS" ÏpO"sZpv T"Z\"]"pv, ÔO"pv ]"s@°_"pZN"pAY"pv
Zpb"_"pv, T"}p_"pQ_Y" `XY"{_Y" Y"<EF>A"Zz O"O"o Ïp‡M>_O"z Zp\"N"z T"}pTY" Ó°E"O"s# $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.)W"Y"uS" ÏpO"sZpv ‡BN"p<\"\" $ O\"ZX"pN"pv \"p $$ 14 $$
ZpC"\"pu&<T" _"s\"u[pÁuÑ{äp<W"X"sA" ÏpY"Y"pv3 $
_"pS"sG"pu X"s<QO"# 4_"p´{X"wb"Zpb"_"\"pS"Zv# $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpC"\" Ú<O" $ _"pS"sG"# X"s<QO"# ZpC"\"pu&<T", h°b"p# G"pXV"\"Qpùp_O"u E", Zpb"_"p# <\"W"r^"N"W"wOY"p∆"O\"pZpu
<\"W"r^"N"∆" O"u E", \"pS"Zp# _"sB"}r\"pQY"∆" O"v# _"pR"{X"o, _"s\"u[S"pX"@°pu Y"pu&<Á_O"_X"pO"o [äp<W"X"sA"# _"S"o ÏpY"Y"pv
ÏpG"B"pX" $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpC"\"pu&T"r<O" @°<\"\"E"S"X"o $ ]"s@°_"pZN"\"E"S"<X"<O" T"b"uñ Y"z X"S"s^Y"X"pe"z X"SY"_"u, Y"_Y" [äpz
Ql^T"}\"u]"pz X"SY"_"u _"pu&<T" ZpC"\"# $ h°b"vG"p{XV"\"Qp<QW"r Zpb"_"uS" _"_"<E"\"uS" <\"W"r^"N"uS", _"sB"}r\"`S"sX"Qp<Q<W"∆"
\"pS"Zv# $$ 15 $$
1. ëZp\"N"_Y" T"]"pu`pu{X"puñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëT"]"pu# F>pB"_Y" `puX"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëÚOY"s“\"pí
3. ëñX"sA"X"pY"Y"pví 4. ëX"s<QO"# _"pS"sG"# _"pR"{-í
173 (VOLUME-2)
1
174 _"z.Zp.
S"r[påQS"a]\"uO"@s°X"sQpS"o @°<T"Y"tP"T"pS"o $
T"S"_"z ]"ZW"z ZXW"z O"p\"\"NN"{Y"O"pz T"wP"@o° $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"r[u<O" $ O"pv ]"s@°_"pZN"pv, @°<T"Y"tP"T"pS"o S"r[påQS"a]\"uO"@s°X"sQpS"o ÔO"fl"pX"@°pS"o T"S"_"z T"S"_"pAY"z
]"ZW"z ]"ZW"pAY"z ZXW"z ZXW"S"pX"@z° \"pS"Zz T"wP"@o°, Ï\"N"{Y"O"pX"o, Zp\"N"_"X"rT"u O"u^"pz V"[p<Q@z° T"}pu◊O"\"SO"pv,
\"N"{ \"N"{<@}°Y"p<\"_O"pZB"sN"\"E"S"u^"s [Do> $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zp\"N"uS" T"sS"# T"wÕ>pv @°pz<∆"O"o T"}R"pS"pS"o Y"tP"T"pfl"pX"O" ÏpÒ"s#ñ S"r[uOY"p<QS"p $ T"wP"<B"<O" $ ëV"[pB"}u
<O"Œ>>O"u \"rZpu S"r[pu S"pX"v^" Y"tP"T"#í (26.14), ëY"pv\"ZpGY"u&åQpu S"pX" O\"pX"pàY"<O" _"zY"sB"uí (26.17),
ë\"rZ<_O"Œ><O" _"≥pX"u _"uO"sùO"sZY"z S"a#í (26.21), ë]\"uO"pu ZG"O"_"äp]"∆"T"[pu W"rX"<\"@}°X"#í (26.24),
ë@s°X"sQpu S"pX" Y"tP"T"#í (26.27), ëY"sú Ql^T"}_"`pu <S"OY"z T"S"_"pu S"pX" Y"tP"T"#í (26.39), ë]"ZW"pu S"pX"
Y"tP"T"#í (26.36), ëZXW"pu S"pX"v^" Y"tP"T"#í (26.31) ÚOY"p<Q E" $ T"wP"<B"<O" $ @°pz∆"S" _"pZN"pu&-
\"N"{Y"O"o $ @°pz∆"S" ]"s@° ÚOY"P"{# $$ 16 $$
O"pZz R"tX"}z G"pXV"\"SO"z 1<\"S"O"z @°OP"S"z O"P"p $
@u°_"YY"p{AY"z ]"O"\"<[z2 T"}X"p<P"B"G"T"t\"{@°pS"o $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"pZ<X"<O" $ O"pZz R"tX"}z G"pXV"\"SO"z <\"S"O"X"o, QlX"s{A"<X"<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK>#, O"P"p @°OP"S"S"pX"@°X"o,
@u°_"Zr<O" ÏpAY"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, ]"O"\"<[X"o, T"}X"pP"r E" B"G"∆" O"pv T"t\"pv{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o $ V"`l\"}r`pv
@°T"o $ \"pS"ZpS"o Ï\"N"{Y"O"p<X"<O" _"XV"SR"# $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) R"tX"} Ú<O" h°b"pN"pX"<R"T"<O"# $ ëO"pZpu S"pX"v^" \"pS"Z#í (27.3), ë_"\"{b"p{N"pX"<R"T"<O"R"t{X"}pu S"pX"v^"
Y"tP"T"#í (27.9), ë_" Ô^" G"pXV"\"pfl"pX" X"`pY"tP"T"Y"tP"T"#í (27.11), ëÔ^" QQl{Z_"äp]"pu <\"S"O"pu S"pX"
Y"tP"T"#í (26.42), ëY"sú^\"@°OP"S"pu <S"OY"z @°OP"S"pu S"pX" Y"tP"T"#í (27.23),ëO\"pX"pàY"<O" Y"s´pY" @°OP"S"pu
S"pX" \"pS"Z#í (26.43), ëX"sAY"pu \"pS"ZX"sAY"pS"pz @u°_"Zr S"pX" Y"tP"T"#í (27.38),ëS"pX"np T"w<P"\Y"pz <\"AY"pO"pu
S"pX"np ]"O"\"[r<O" Y"#í (27.44), ë_" Ô^" QlR"{Zpu ZpG"S"o T"}X"pP"r S"pX" Y"tP"T"#í (27.30), ëB"G"pu B"\"pb"pu
B"\"Y"pu S"apu S"r[∆" \"pS"Z#í (27.46), ëX"vSQ∆" <\"<\"Q∆"v\" O"pWY"pz S"pì_O" _"X"pu Y"s<R"í (28.6) ÚOY"p<Q
1. ëñ\"SO"z QlX"s{A"z @°OP"S"X"oí 2. ë]"O"V"<[X"oí Ú<O" T"}pX"p<Q@°# T"pK># $
174 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".3 175
E" $ _"XT"}<O" ZpX"pY"N"u @°OP"S"# @}°P"S"pu V"W"t\" $ ÏT"T"pK>pu&Y"X"o $ B"G"T"t\"{@°p# B"G"pu B"\"pb"pu B"\"Y"pu \"w^"W"pu
B"SR"X"pQS" Ú<O" T"Å" $ ÏSY"u E" O"OT"t\"{@°p X"vSQ<\"<\"Qpùp# $$ 17ñ18 $$
A"\"p{V"s{Qp<R"T"OY"z E" O"u^"pz1 ZpGY"z E" <\"@}°X"X"o $
<S"B"ù <\"_O"ZuN"v\" Zp\"N"z T"sS"·°E"O"s# $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) A"\"u{<O" $ O"u^"pz S"r[p<Q@°T"rS"pz A"\"| ÏV"s{Qz E" O"u Ïpùu Y"u^"pz T"≠pQrS"pz O"p<S" A"\"p{V"s{Qpùp<S"
O"u^"pX"p<R"T"OY"z _\"p<X"O\"z O"O"o, A"\"p{V"sQ{ _"ãp@°\"pS"Zp<R"T"<O"O\"<X"OY"P"{#, O"u^"pz ZpGY"z O"O"o, O"u^"pz <\"@}°X"# T"Zp@}°X"_O"z
E" <\"_O"ZuN" <S"B"ù Zp\"N"z T"sS"Zu\" Ó°E"O"s# $$ 18 $$
T"}p`lÑ{b"]"O"z @°puqJz> O"Ñb"z ]"älS"pX"@°X"o $
]"äl[b"z X"`p]"älz O"Ñb"z \"wSQX"sf"X"p# $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}p`lqZ<O" $ Ìf"X"p# T"s‡^"p# [b"pN"pz ]"O"z O"O"o $ @°pu<Jz> T"}p`l# $ V"}tI"pu [Jo> $ O"p_"pz @°puJ>rS"pz
[b"z O"Ñb"z O"O"o ]"älqZ<O" S"pX" Y"_Y" O"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o T"}p`l# $ ]"älX"`p]"Do><…°OY"p<Q@°p# _"\"u{&<T" _"ã˜p-
<\"]"u^"p# c"pO"\Y"p# $ ]"ämS"pz [b"z O"O"o X"`pz∆"p_"pv ]"äl∆" O"z T"}p`l# $ O"u^"pz X"`p]"ämS"pz [b"z O"O"o \"wSQz \"wSQ-
S"pX"@z° T"}p`l# $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) A"\"p{V"s{Q_"ã˜pX"pS"z _\"Y"X"p`ñ T"}p`l[{b"]"O"z @°pu<J><X"OY"p<Q $ Ìf"X"p# _"ã˜pS"@s°]"[p# _"ã˜p-
\"SO"# $ O"P"p<` ZpX"pY"N"uñë]"O"z ]"O"_"`æpN"pz @°pu<J>X"p`lX"{S"r<^"N"# $ ]"O"z @°pu<J>_"`æpN"pz ]"älqZOY"<W"-
R"rY"O"u $ ]"O"z ]"äl_"`æpN"pz X"`p]"älqZ<O" _X"wO"# $ X"`p]"äl_"`æpN"pz ]"O"z \"wSQ<X"<O" _X"wO"X"o $ ]"O"z \"wSQ-
_"`æpN"pz X"`p\"wSQ<X"<O" _X"wO"X"o $ X"`p\"wSQ_"`æpN"pz ]"O"z T"≠<X"<O" _X"wO"X"o $ ]"O"z T"≠_"`æpN"pz X"`p-
T"≠<X"<O" _X"wO"X"o $ X"`pT"≠_"`æpN"pz ]"O"z A"\"{<X"`puEY"O"u $ ]"O"z A"\"{_"`æpN"pz X"`pA"\"{<X"<O" _X"wO"X"o $
X"`pA"\"{_"`æpN"pz _"X"sÁX"<W"R"rY"O"u $ ]"O"z _"X"sÁ_"p`æX"puC" ÚOY"<W"R"rY"O"u $ ]"O"X"puC"_"`æpN"pz X"`pvC" Ú<O"
<\"dsO"#í (28.33ñ8) Ú<O" $ Ï\"p{E"rS"-ZpX"pY"N"T"pK>@°p# ]"älz ]"ãz T"K><SO" $ ÏP"E" _"≥ù T"<K>O"p
R"t<a_"ã˜p _"XT"}<O" ZpX"pY"N"u S" T"ÈO"u $ ÏpuC"_"ã˜p S" T"ÈO"u $ ÌW"Y"e"p<T" T"pK>\"vYY"p@s°⁄Y"z W"p<O" $
<ü<\"R"∆"pe" _"ã˜pS"@}°X"#ñQ]"B"sN"puf"Z#, [b"B"sN"puf"Z∆"u<O" $ Q]"B"sN"puf"Z_"ã˜pS"@}°X"_O"s <S"N"{Y"W"p\"-
E"<SÁ@°pY"pX"_X"p<W"# _"SQ<]"{O"# (8.179) $ [b"B"sN"puf"Z# _"≥`pu◊O"# $ üv<\"RY"z E"pu◊O"z Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"uS"ñ
1. ëZpc"∆" <\"@}°X"X"oí
175 (VOLUME-2)
1
176 _"z.Zp.
ëT"Zu Q]"B"sN"puf"Zp# $ ]"O"z _"`æX"Y"sO"z <S"Y"sO"z T"}Y"sO"pV"s{Qu $ SY"V"s{Qz \"wSQA"\"u{ E" <S"A"\"| ]"ãX"XV"sG"X"o $ _"X"sÁpu
X"RY"X"SO"z E" T"ZpR"| E" Y"P"p@}°X"X"o $ T"Zz T"ZpR"p{Qo <üB"sN"X"P" Ær @°pu<J>ZV"s{Qu $ \Y"OY"p_"uS" E" ™]Y"uO"u <S"Y"sO"T"}Y"sO"u
…°<E"O"o $ \"wSQp<Q^"s O"s ^"Jo_\">SY"u <S"A"\"| V"´-X"<b"O"X"o $ \Y"puX" E"pSO"∆" _"\"{∆" _"X"sÁpùp_O"s \"p <e"^"s $ ÏSY"u
O\"p`l# ]"O"z @°pu<J># ]"äl\"w{SQz X"`pB"sN"# $ T"≠z X"`pXV"sG"z E"u<O" @}°X"pÑb"B"sN"puf"ZX"o $ _"`æpN"pz ]"O"u [b"p [b"z
E" <S"Y"sO"z E" O"O"oí Ú<O" $ O"P"pE"pY"z Q]"B"sN"puf"Z# _"ã˜pS"@}°X"#ñ
1. ]"O"X"o 2. _"`æX"o
3. ÏY"sO"X"o 4. <S"Y"sO"X"o (T"}Y"sO"X"o, [b"X"o, [b"p)
5. T"}Y"sO"X"o (<S"Y"sO"X"o, Q]"[b"p<N") 6. ÏV"s{Qz (@°pu<J>#, @°puJ>r)
7. SY"V"s{QX"o (Q]"@°puJ>Y"#) 8. \"wSQX"o (<S"A"\"{X"o)
9. A"\"{X"o (V"´X"o) 10. <S"A"\"{X"o (Ï<b"O"X"o)
11. ]"ãX"o (\Y"puX") 12. ÏXV"sG"X"o (ÏSO"#)
13. _"X"sÁ# (_"\"{#, _"X"sÁX"o, _"X"sÁp) 14. X"RY"X"o (X"RY"#, X"RY"p)
15. ÏSO"X"o (ÏSO"#, ÏSO"p) 16. T"ZpR"{X"o $
ÏP" [b"B"sN"puf"Z# _"ã˜pS"@}°X"#ñ
1. ]"O"X"o $ 2. @°pu<J># ([b"]"O"X"o)
3. ]"äl# (@°pu<J>[b"X"o) 4. X"`p]"äl# (]"äl[b"X"o)
5. \"wSQX"o ( X"`p]"äl[b"X"o) 6. X"`p\"wSQX"o (\"wSQ[b"X"o)
7. T"≠X"o( X"`p\"wSQ[b"X"o) 8. X"`pT"≠X"o (T"≠[b"X"o)
9. A"\"{X"o (X"`pT"≠[b"X"o) 10. X"`pA"\"{X"o (A"\"{[b"X"o)
ÚO"# T"Zz ZpX"pY"N"u _"≥ù E" <\"<W"fl"pu B"N"S"@}°X"# T"ÈO"u $ ZpX"pY"N"ZrOY"pñ
11 _"X"sÁX"o (X"`pA"\"{[b"X"o) 12. ÏpuC"# (_"X"sÁ[b"X"o)
13. X"`pvC"# (ÏpuC"[b"X"o)
_"≥`T"pK>ZrOY"pñ
11. R"t<a# (X"`pA"\"{[b"X"o) 12. X"`pR"t<a# (R"t<[[b"X"o)
13. _"X"sÁX"o (X"`pR"t<a[b"X"o) 14. X"`pvC"# (_"X"sÁ[b"X"o)
ÌW"Y"e"p<T" T"pK>W"}u^"# _"XW"p\Y"O"u $ _"≥`pS"sB"sN"O"Y"p T"sS"Zu\"z ZpX"pY"N"T"pK># _Y"pO"oñ ëX"`pA"\"{_"`æpN"pz ]"O"z
R"t<aqZ`puEY"O"u $ ]"O"z R"t<a_"`æpN"pz X"`pR"t<aqZ<O" _X"wO"X"o $ X"`pR"t<a_"`æpN"pz _"X"sÁz ]"O"X"sEY"O"u $ ]"O"z
176 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".3 177
_"X"sÁ_"p`æz X"`pvC" Ú<O" <\"dsO"#í Ú<O" $ ÏP"pTY"_"X"B"}u\" B"N"S"p $ Ï_Y"pz B"N"S"pY"pX"puC"pu <\"[s "# $
<\"ü<¨<\"{X"}Õ>\Y"X"uO"Qo W"\"<O" $$ 19ñ24 $$
\"wSQ[b"z X"`p\"wSQz O"Ñb"z T"≠X"TY"sO" $
T"≠[b"z X"`pT"≠z O"Ñb"z A"\"{X"WY"R"s# $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"wSQu<O" $ Ìf"X"p# $ \"wSQpS"pz [b"z O"O"o $ X"`Ç" O"O"o \"wSQz E" O"O"o, ÏWY"R"s# T"}p`l# $ ÌO" O"u^"pz
X"`p\"wSQpS"pz [b"z O"O"o, T"≠X"<T" T"≠S"pX"@°X"<T" ÏWY"R"s# $ T"≠[b"z X"`Ç" O"O"o T"≠z E" O"O"o ÏWY"R"s# $ O"Ñb"z
X"`pT"≠[b"z A"\"| A"\"{S"pX"@z° O"O"o ÏWY"R"s# $$ 20 $$
A"\"{[b"z X"`pA"\"| O"Ñb"z R"t<aX"TY"sO" $
R"t<a[b"z X"`pR"t<az O"Ñb"z <` _"X"sÁ@°X"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) A"\"u{<O" $ Ìf"X"p# A"\"{[b"z X"`Ç" O"O"o A"\"| E" O"O"o ÏWY"R"s# $ ÌO" O"Ñb"z X"`pA"\"{[b"z E"
O"O"o R"t<aX"<T" R"t<aS"p<X"@°pX"<T" ÏWY"R"s# $ R"t<a[b"z X"Ò"r E" _"p R"t<a∆" O"pz ÏWY"R"s# $ O"p_"pz X"`pR"tarS"pz
[b"z O"Ñb"z O"O"o _"X"sÁ@°z _"X"sÁS"pX"@z° O"O"o ÏWY"R"s# $$ 21 $$
_"X"sÁ[b"z @°\"Y"pu X"`pvC"z @°îf"{Y"ìSO" <` $
T"]Y" _"ã˜p<X"X"pz 1ZpG"fl"ì_X"S"o \"pS"ZX"NL>[u $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"X"sÁu<O" $ @°\"Y"# _"ã˜pO"O\"<\"Q# $ _"X"sÁ[b"z X"`pz∆"p_"pv ÏpuC"∆" O"z @°îO"{Y"<SO" <` $ @w°O" _"ärO"{S"u
[Jo> $ ù ZpG"S"o Zp\"N", ÚX"pz Ï<W"<Ò"pz _"ã˜pz Ï<_X"S"o ™]Y"X"pS"u \"pS"ZpN"pz X"NL>[z _"X"sQpY"_O"<_X"S"o T"]Y"
G"pS"r<` $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u [puJo> $$ 22 $$
Ï\"´˜pS"pX"\"u´˜pS"pz2 `ZrN"pz \"pO"Zz`_"pX"o $
`SO" @°pu<J>_"`æuN" 3O"u^"pz ]"äl]"O"uS" E" $$ 23 $$
X"`p\"wSQ_"`æuN" O"P"p T"≠]"O"uS" E" $
X"`pT"≠_"`æuN" O"u^"pz A"\"{]"O"uS" E" $$ 24 $$
1. ëñ<X"X"pz ZpG"S"o _\"p<X"S"o \"pS"Zñí 2. ëÏ\"uRY"pS"pX"\"RY"pS"pX"oí $ ëÏ\"RY"pS"pX"W"uùpS"X"oí Ú<O" E" $ 3. ëñæuN" O"P"p ]"älñí
177 (VOLUME-2)
1
178 _"z.Zp.
O"u^"pz @°pu<J>X"`pvC"uS" _"X"sÁuN" E" _"z\"wO"# $

ZpX"pu <\"W"r^"N"_"A"# _"_"sB"}r\"pu <\"G"wXW"O"u $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"ã˜pV"p`l⁄Y"X"pe"z S" T"}Y"puG"@°<X"OY"O"# @°T"rS"pz _\"W"p\"z \"N"{Y"SO"p<\"X"pz _"ã˜pz T"]Y"uOY"s◊O"X"u\"
<\"]"QY"O"#ñ Ï\"RY"uOY"p<QS"p $ Ï\"RY"pS"pz ]"e"s<W"\"{R"pS"`p{N"pX"o, Ï\"uRY"pS"pz ]"Æp<QS"p \"u´Xl "]"◊Y"pS"pX"o, \"pO"_Y"
Zz` Ú\" Zz`pu \"uB"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"pX"o, `ZrN"pz @°T"rS"pz @°puJ>rS"pz _"`æz O"uS", O"u^"pz @°T"rS"pz ]"ämS"pz ]"O"z O"uS"
E", O"u^"pz @°T"rS"pz X"`p<SO" Y"p<S" \"wSQp<S" O"u^"pz _"`æz O"uS", O"P"p O"u^"pz T"≠pS"pz ]"O"z O"uS" E", O"u^"pz X"`pT"≠pS"pz
_"`æz O"uS", O"u^"pz A"\"p{N"pz ]"O"z O"uS" E", O"u^"pz \"pS"ZpN"pz @°pu<J>_"ãY"p@°∆"p_"pv X"`pvC"∆" O"uS", O"u^"pz _"X"sÁ#
1
_"X"sÁpAY"_"ã˜p<\"]"u^"_O"uS" E" _"z\"wO"#, <\"W"r^"N"# _"A"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p $ <\"W"r^"N"_Y" _"A"u<O" \"p $ _"_"sB"}r\"#
drZpX"# <\"G"wXW"O"u <\"ZpG"O"u $ `SO" `^"u{ A"uQu \"p $ G"w<W" B"pe"<\"S"pX"u [Jo> $$ 23ñ25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"W"r^"N"_Y" _"A"p ZpX"# _"_"sB"}r\"pu <\"G"wXW"O"u \"vW"\"puT"uO"# ]"puW"O"u $$ 25 $$
@°<T"@°pu<J>X"`pvC"uWY"pu X"`pvC"B"sN"\"rYY"{\"pS"o2 $
Ô@°pu `S"tX"pS"o S"tS"z S"pu S"p]"pY"p[z Q]"pS"S" $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"X"SRY"u duŒ>pS"pz `S"sX"QpQrS"pz _"pX"PY"{X"pÒ"s#ñ @°T"r<O" $ @°T"rS"pz @°puJ>Y"_O"p_"pz X"`pvC"p_O"uWY"#,
X"`pvC"#, X"`pvC"_"ã˜p@°# B"sN"# Ïp\"w<f"Y"{_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, O"p™]"z Y"ürY"| V"[z O"Q_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, Ô@°#
`S"tX"pS"o, ù Q]"pS"S", S"# Ï_X"p@z° S"p]"pY" Ï[z _"X"P"{#, S"tS"X"o $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°<T"@°pu<J>X"`pvC"pS"pz Y"p\"<SO" \"rY"p{<N" O"O"pu&<T" X"`pvC"B"s<N"O"\"rY"{\"pS"o `S"tX"pS"o $ Ô@°pu&_"™]"#,
Ô@°pu&_"`pY" Ô\" S"pu S"p]"pY"p[X"o $$ 26 $$
ZpX"pS"sG"pu [bX"N"pu&Y"z _"sB"}r\"pu \"p<[S"pu&S"sG"# $
O"uS" O"‘Y"| O"Y"pu\"r{YY"| b"uX"pY"p&YY"{3 T"}Y"OY"O"pX"o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ÏY"z ™]Y"X"pS"# [bX"N"# ZpX"pS"sG"# drZpX"_Y"pS"sG"# $ ÏY"z _"sB"}r\"# \"p<[S"# ÏS"sG"# $
O"uS" ZpX"pS"sG"O\"uS" \"p⁄Y"S"sG"O\"uS" E" O"Y"pu# [bX"N"_"sB"}r\"Y"pu# Y"p™B"o \"rY"| O"◊Y"| Ó°ÂX"o, ÏO"# (ÏpY"{), b"uX"
ÏpOX"Zb"N"z O"_X"v T"}Y"OY"O"pz T"}Y"OS"# <@}°Y"O"pX"o $ Y"O"r T"}Y"—"u [puJo> $$ 27 $$
1. O"OT"s‡^"_"X"p_" Ô\" J><G"<O" \"vY"p@°ZN"p# $ 2. ëX"`pvC"B"sN"\"rY"{\"pS"o X"`pvC"_"ã˜p@°B"sN"\"pS"o \"rY"{\"pz∆"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëb"uX"pY"p&]"s T"}Y"OY"O"pX"oí
178 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".3 179
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pS"sG"pu [bX"N"pu&Y"X"o $ ÏB"}G"uS"pS"sG"pu&<T" \Y"pAY"pO"# $ Ô\"z _"sB"}r\"pu&<T" $ \"p[r <@°[ T"qZ<E"O"-
E"Z# $ O"uS" O"Y"pu# [bX"N"_"sB"}r\"Y"pu# \"rY"{X"S"S"sW"tO"X"<T" ]"◊Y"z O"@{°<Y"O"sX"o $$ 27 $$
ZpX"<Æ[pu@°îz1 _"z`f"s{X"u@° Ô\" <@°[u]\"Z#2 $
Ï[z ZpG"S"o <\"ZpuR"uS" QrY"O"pX"p]"s X"v<P"[r $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX" Ú<O" $ drZpX"# <e"[pu@°îz [pu@°e"Y"z _"zÒ"s| Ô@° Ô\" Ï_"`pY" Ô\" Ú{]\"Z# _"X"P"{# <@°[ $
ù ZpG"S"o Zp\"N", drZpX"uN" <\"ZpuR"# @°[`_O"uS" Ï[X"o $ X"v<P"[r G"pS"@°î Ïp]"s QrY"O"pX"o $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) b"uX"pY" ÏpOX"S"pu Zb"_"pz E"p<\"S"p]"pY" QrY"O"pX"p]"s X"v<P"[r $$ 28ñ9 $$
dsO\"p O"Y"puqZQz \"p◊Y"z ™^Ã>p ZpX"E"X"tz E" O"pX"o $
Zp\"N"pu&<O"<\"^"NN"pu&<T" X"pS"r3 O"p\"p<b"T"O"o @}s°R"p $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) dsO\"u<O" $ X"pS"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" X"pS"r, Ï<W"X"pS"rOY"P"{#, Zp\"N"# O"Y"pu# ]"s@°_"pZN"Y"pu# ÚQz \"p◊Y"z
dsO\"p, O"pz ZpX"E"X"tz ™^Ã>p E", Ï<O"<\"^"NN"pu&<T" ÏOY"SO"z W"rO"pu&<T" O"pv ]"s@°_"pZN"pv @}s°R"p @}°puR"uS" Ïp<b"T"O"o,
ÏW"O_"Y"O"o $ <b"T"s <S"Z_"S"u [Do> $$ 29 $$
T"sS"∆" T"}u<^"O"p_O"uS" E"pZp# ]"p©m{[T"t\"{@°p# $
\"pS"Zv# T"r<L>O"p X"s◊O"p# T"}pTY"puQSO"z SY"\"uQY"S"o $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"sS"qZ<O" $ O"uS" Zp\"N"uS" T"sS"∆" T"}u<^"O"p#, ]"pQm{[# ]"pQm{[S"pX"@°Zpb"_"# T"t\"pu{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p E"pZp#
B"tM>T"s‡^"p#, \"pS"Zv# T"r<L>O"p# _"SO"#, ÏP" X"s◊O"p# _"SO"# Zp\"N"z T"}pTY" ÌQSO"pu \"wf"pSO"_O"z SY"\"uQY"S"o $
_"uS"p<\"_O"pZp<Q@z° <\"c"p<T"O"\"SO"# $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"sS"∆" T"}u<^"O"p# $ ëÏV"}\"rÇ" Q]"B"}r\"# _"X"rT"_P"z X"`puQZX"o $ ÌT"_P"pT"Y" X"u ]"rC"}z E"Zp<S"<O" <S"]"pE"Z#í
(29.16) Ú<O", ëO"O"∆"pZp# _"SO\"qZO"p# T"}p "p# T"p<P"{\"]"p_"S"pO"oí (17) Ú<O", ëE"pZp_O"s O"u O"P"uOY"s“\"p
1. ëZpX"<Æ[pu@°pS"oí
2. ëÔ\"p<A"[u]\"Z#í $ Ïì_X"S"o T"pK>u ëÏ[X"oí Ú<O" T"t\"p{R"u{&TY"S\"u<O" $ ëÏ[z _"X"P"{# $ ë<\"ZpuR"uS"p[X"oí ÚOY"[z]"VQ_Y"puW"Y"e"pS\"Y"#í Ú<O"
<\".W"t. $ 3. ëX"pS"r Ï<W"X"pS"r Ï`äpZY"sò° Ú<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
179 (VOLUME-2)
1
180 _"z.Zp.
T"}‚Õ>p Zpb"_"u]\"ZX"o $ ]"pQm{[X"B"}O"# @w°O\"p O"O"∆"@}s°# T"}Q<b"N"X"oí (22) Ú<O" E" $ ëO"u O"s R"X"p{OX"S"p ™Õ>p
Zpb"_"uSÁuN" Zpb"_"p# $ <\"W"r^"N"uS" O"e"OY"p <S"B"w`rO"p Y"™EF>Y"pí (25ñ6) Ú<O" E" $$ 30 $$
_"XX"SeY" X"<Se"<W"# _"p´{X"]"pu@°\"<S"@°pz B"O"# $
X"pY"r _" Zp\"N"_O"S\"rz ZpX"_Y"pT"pY"X"WY"R"pO"o $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"XX"SeY"u<O" $ X"pY"p O"O@°p[\"_O"s_"G"{S"]"<◊O"Z_Y"p_O"r<O" X"pY"r, _"# Zp\"N"# X"<Se"<W"#
T"}`_O"p<QX"<Se"<W"# _"pR"| @°O"{\Y"z _"XX"SeY", _"rO"p E"uQo \"]"r@w°O"p O"Â{_Y"pz _"◊O"pY"pz _"OY"pz <S"Zp]"pu ZpX"# _"X"ZpQo
<\"X"sA"pu W"\"u<QOY"p[puEY", Ïp]"pu@°\"<S"@°pz B"O"# _"S"o, O"S\"rz <ÆY"z _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"z T"}<O" drZpX"_Y" ÏT"pY"pu
<\"S"p]"_O"z ÏWY"R"pO"o T"}puE"u $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"rO"pT"}_"pQS"puT"pY"z _"XX"SeY" $ X"pY"r L>pìXW"@°# T"}p<O"`pqZ@°# $ O"S\"rz X"pY"p_"rO"pz T"}<O" $ ÏT"pY"z
X"ZN"X"o $$ 31 $$
<\"ùs<É"àpu&P" X"pY"p\"r Zp\"N"uS" T"}E"pu<QO"# $

ZpX"_Y"uQz <]"Z Ú<O" <]"Z# <@°<Å"<Q`p&S"Y"O"o $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"ùs<Q<O" $ (ÏP") X"pY"p Ï™]Y"O\"p<Q]"<◊O"Z_Y"p_O"r<O" X"pY"p\"r, X"O\"P"u{ <\"<S"#, Zp\"N"uS"
T"}E"pu<QO"#, drZpX"<]"Z#_"™]"z <]"Z# _"w^Ã>p O"O_"rO"pY"v T"}Q]"{Y"u<O" T"}uqZO"#, <\"ùsÉ"sà# <\"ùsÉ"sàS"pX"@°# Zpb"_"#,
ZpX"_Y" ÚQz <]"Z Ú<O" \"QS"o _"S"o <@°<Å"O"o <]"Z# Ú` _"rO"p<S"@°Ju> ÏpS"Y"O"o $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"pY"p\"r ]"pXV"Zrz X"pY"pz <\"QS"o $ ÚSÁG"p[T"Js># $$ 31 $$
X"pY"Y"p&TY"@w°O"pOP"u{&P" Zp\"N"u <S"BB"{O"u \"S"pO"o $
@°‡N"z <\"[T"SO"rz O"pz _"ZX"puT"pY"Y"pv1 _"O"rX"o $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"pY"Y"u<O" $ ÏP" X"pY"Y"p&<T" @°pT"ËuS"p<T", Ï@w°O"# ÏP"{# _"rO"p\"]"r@°ZN"[b"N"z T"}Y"puG"S"z Y"uS"
_" O"P"pu◊O"_O"<_X"S"o Zp\"N"u, \"S"z Ï]"pu@°\"S"z O"_X"pO"o <S"B"{O"u _"<O", @°‡N"z ÁÕ%N"pz @w°T"p_T"Qz Y"P"p W"\"<O"
1. ë_"ZX"puT"Y"Y"pví
180 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".3 181
O"P"p <\"[XT"SO"rz _"O"rz T"<O"\"}O"pz O"pz _"rO"pz, _"ZX"p <\"W"r^"N"W"pY"p{, ÌT"pY"Y"pv $ [pu@°™Õ˜>p <\"ùs<É"àT"}Q-
<]"{O"<]"Zpu ™^Ã>p <\"[T"SOY"pz _"OY"pz _"ZX"p&B"O"uOY"P"{# $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"pY"Y"p ZpX"_Y" @w°O"@°<]"Z#T"}Q]"{S"uS"p<T" Ï@w°O"pP"u{ _"rO"pz \"]"r@°O"s{X"_"X"P"u{, <S"Zp]"O"Y"p \"S"p<fl"B"{O"u
_"<O" $ _"rO"pZb"N"pP"| <S"Y"s◊O"p _"ZX"p _"O"rz _"rO"pX"sT"pY"Y"pv $$ 33 $$
Zb"N"pY" <S"Y"s◊O"p&<T" Zpb"_"uSÁuN" Zpb"_"r $
X"pY"p_"rO"pz W"<◊O"Y"s◊O"p1 <\"<QO"pOP"u{QX"V"}\"rO"o $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zb"u<O" $ Zpb"_"uSÁuN" Zp\"N"uS" Zb"N"z _"rO"pZb"N"z O"_X"v <S"Y"s◊O"p&<T" Ïpc" "p&<T" $ <\"<QO"# Zb"_"pz
X"pY"u<O" <\"c"pO" ÏP"pu{ Y"Y"p _"p O"P"pu◊O"p Zpb"_"r _"p _"ZX"p, _"rO"pY"pz W"<◊O"Y"sO"p _"O"r X"pY"p_"rO"pz T"}<O"
_"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"z T"}<O" ÚQz \"E"# ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"<QO"pP"p{ <\"<QO"Zp\"N"X"pY"p $$ 34 $$
X"pY"pY"p2 Zb"_"pz W"Áu X"p Y"pY"p# _"<O" _"äJ>X"o> $
_"V"[_O"u _"s\"u[pÁpv _"V"[# @}°îL>O"u T"<O"# $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"pY"u<O" $ ù W"Áu, ]"puW"S"u, _"<O" T"<O"\"}O"u _"rO"u, ÚY"z ™Õ>p Zb"_"pz X"pY"p O"O@°p[_"G"{S"]"<◊O"_"wÕz>
\"_O"s, S"O"s ZpX"<]"Z# $ O"_X"p<EF>ZpuQ]"{S"p<QS"p _"äJz> A"uQ_O"O"o, X"p Y"pY"p# S" T"}pT"ns<` $ _"V"[# V"p`lV"[_"<Ò"#,
_"V"[# @°<T"_"vSY"_"<Ò"#, O"u T"<O"# drZpX"#, _"s\"u[pAY"pu Y"pu&<Á_O"<_X"S"o @}°îL>O"u $ @}°îLw> <\"`ZN"u [Jo> $$35$$
(_"z.E"z.) Zb"_"pz X"pY"pY"p# _"@°p]"pO"o _"äJ>z X"p Y"pY"p# X"p Y"p_"r# $ _"V"[# _"_"vSY"# $ V"[uS"p&OX"_"pX"PY"u{S"
E" _"<Ò"# $ @}°îL>O"r<O" \"◊O"\Y"X"o $ ÏP"p<T" T"}pP"{Y"O"r-OY"p<Q\"O"o ÌW"Y"T"QO"pX"<W"T"}Y"S"o ë@}°îL>O"uí ÚOY"p` $
ë@}°îL>O"u&_X"p<W"ZEY"sO"#í Ú<O" E" T"}O"S"# T"}Y"puB"# $ T"pQp<Q-Y"X"@°X"o $$ 35ñ6 $$
E"pZp \"pS"Z<S"<^T"Õ>p# ]\"p_"X"pe"p\"]"u<^"O"p#1 $
ZpX"_Y" O"Qo V"[pvQpYY"| \"QSO"pu \"r<b"O"p X"Y"p $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"pZp Ú<O" $ \"pS"Zv# <S"<^T"Õ>p# Ï<Q{O"p#, ÏO" Ô\" ]\"p_"X"pe"uN" Ï\"]"u<^"O"p#, drZpX"_Y" O"O"o
V"[z O"_Y" ÏpvQpY"| V"p`l⁄Y"z O"O"o \"QSO"# E"pZp# Zp\"N"B"tM>T"s‡^"p# X"Y"p \"r<b"O"p# ™Õ>p# $$ 36 $$
1. ëW"<ò°Y"sO"pí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëX"pY"uY"z Zb"_"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 3. ë]\"p_"X"pe"p\"]"u<^"N"#í
181 (VOLUME-2)
1
182 _"z.Zp.
Zp\"N"pu V"pu´˜X"pS"pu&<T" X"pe"p \"w´v∆" X"<Se"<W"# $

S" O\"pz X"sÅ"<O" ZXW"pu‡ Ò"pu ZpX"uN" ]"u^Y"O"u1 $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N" Ú<O" $ Zp\"N"# X"pe"p @v°@°_Y"pAY"Y"p, \"w´v# X"<Se"<W"∆" _"rO"pz X"sÅ"u<O" V"`lR"p V"puRY"X"pS"pu&<T",
ZXW"p\"Qo ZXW"pQNL>\"Qm·° Y"_Y"p# _"p O"O_"XV"s<´#, ù _"rO"u, O\"pz S" X"sÅ"<O" $ X"sE[o X"pub"N"u [Jo> $ Y"_X"pO"o
ÏO"# ZpX"uN" Ò"# _"S"o ]"u^Y"O"u ]"Y"S"z @°qZ^Y"<O" $ ]"rDo> _\"T"nu [wJo> $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"u^Y"O"u ]"<Y"^Y"O"u $ T"}pE"rS"pS"pz T"}Y"puB"_"Z<N"qZY"X"o $ ë_"z]"YY"O"uí Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"u ë_"z]"rY"O"uí Ú<O"
T"}Y"sÄ"O"u $ ë]"<Y"O"pí Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"u ë]"uO"pí Ú<O" $ ë]"<Y"^Y"O"uí Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"uñ]"u^Y"O"uí Ú<O" $$ 37 $$
Ô\"X"s◊O"p2 _"ZX"Y"p _"p ZpX"p X"puQX"pQQu $

]"sdp\" ZpX"_"vSY"pS"pz S"pQz \"pù_\"S"pu<É"{O"X"o $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ _"ZX"Y"p Ô\"X"s◊O"p _"p ZpX"p Ær _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"# X"puQ# _"SO"pu^"_O"z ÏpQQu _"XT"}p "-
\"O"r $ \"pùpS"pz Y"u _\"S"p_O"v·°<G"{O"z Ï<W"\"w´X"o, ZpX"_Y" _"vSY"p<S" O"u^"pz @°T"rS"pz S"pQpu R\"<S"_O"z ]"sdp\" $
ds d\"N"u <[Jo> $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZN"\"pù_\"S"pu<G"{O"X"o $ ZN"\"pùz @°p`[p<Q $ ëP‹÷‹ŸÊí Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ \"pù_\"S"pQTY"t<G"{O"z \"p $
Ó°<G"{O"z T"}V"[X"o $$ 38ñ43 $$
X"pO"pX"`pu X"p⁄Y"\"pz_O"z \"w´pu Zp\"N"X"V"}\"rO"o $

]"wN"s \"O_" <Ò"z \"p◊Y"z <\"Ql^"p W"p^Y"O"u X"Y"p $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"pO"u<O" $ X"pO"pX"`pu X"pO"s# <T"O"p \"w´# X"p⁄Y"\"pS"o X"p⁄Y"\"fl"pX"@°# O"z Zp\"N"z ÏV"}\"rO"o $ V"}tI"pu
[Do> $ <\"Ql^"p ZpX"_\"·°T"z G"pS"O"p X"Y"p W"p^Y"O"u $ W"p^"R"pO"pu[{Jo> $ ù \"O_", <Ò"z O"üp◊Y"z ÛwN"s $ ds d\"N"u
[puJo> $$ 39 $$
1. ëY"ù<T" ]"rD># _"uJo>O\"pO"o ë]"<Y"^Y"O"uí Ú<O" \"pEY"X"o $ O"P"p&<T" ë<E"@}z°_"Y"pí ÚOY"p<QT"}Y"puB"pQpB"X"pS"s]"p_"S"_Y"p<S"OY"O\"pO"o ë]"u^Y"O"uí ÚOY"sò°X"oí
Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ <E"SOY"<X"Qo $ @}°X"u# _"<S" <E"@}z°_"O"u ·°T"_Y"p<T" T"p<N"S"rY"vZWY"sT"B"X"pO"o $ 2. ëÔ\"X"sòu°í
182 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".3 183
R"XX"{T"b"<_P"O"p Qu\"p \"Y"z E"pR"XX"{T"<b"N"# $

T"sZp G"Y"pu1 ÂR"XX"{_Y" R"XX"pu{ <\"G"Y"O"u&R"sS"p $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) R"X"{ Ú<O" $ Qu\"p# R"X"{_Y" T"b"# _"`pY"_O"<_X"S"o <_P"O"p# $ \"Y"z E" ÏR"X"{_Y" T"b"# _"`pY"#
_" Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p# $ ÏR"sS"p ÏR"X"{# ÏR"X"{T"b"_O"_Y" T"ZpG"Y"# $ R"X"{# R"X"{T"b"# <\"G"Y"O"u $ <G" G"Y"u
[Jo> $$ 40 $$
T"p<[O"pu R"XX"{T"b"pu&Y"z <\"^N"sS"p T"}W"<\"^N"sS"p $
X"SY"u <\"^N"s<X"X"z G"pO"z ZpX"z O"uG"pu<W"Zr™]"v# $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"p<[O" Ú<O" $ T"}@°^"u{N" ]"]\"Qu@°T"}@°pZuN" W"<\"O"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" T"}W"<\"^N"s_O"uS" <\"^N"sS"p, ÏY"z
R"X"{T"b"# T"p<[O"# $ ÏO"# ÚX"z drZpX"z Ú{™]"v# \"p<[<S"B"}`N"_"uO"sV"SR"S"p<Q<W"Z[pv<@°@v°# O"uG"pu<W"# T"}W"p\"v#
@°pZN"W"tO"v#, G"pO"z R"X"{Zb"pP"{X"\"O"rN"| <\"^N"sz X"SY"u G"pS"p<X" $ X"S" c"pS"u [Jo> $$ 41 $$
_"SR"rY"O"pz ZpC"\"uN" QrY"O"pz O"pO" X"v<P"[r $
Ú<O" O"uS"pu<QO"z dsO\"p @}s°´# T"}pu\"pE" Zp\"N"# $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"SR"rY"O"p<X"<O" $ ù O"pO" Zp\"N", ZpC"\"uN" _"` _"SR"rY"O"pz _"SR"pS"z <@}°Y"O"pX"o $ X"v<P"[r
drZpX"pY" QrY"O"pX"o $ Ú<O" O"uS" X"p⁄Y"\"O"p Ì<QO"z \"E"# dsO\"p @}s°´# Zp\"N"# T"}pu\"pE" $$ 42 $$
S"pS"s·°T" Ú<O" OY"◊O"# <T"e"p QrS"pu \"S"z B"O"# $
G"uO"p <@z° X"pS"\"pu ZpX"# b"sÁv# ]"pA"pX"wB"v\"w{O"#2 $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ <T"e"p Q]"ZP"uS" S" ÏS"s·°T"# ZpGY"Zb"N"u ÏS"s@t°[pu S" Ú<O" OY"◊O"#, QrS"# QqZÁ#, \"S"z
B"O"#, b"sÁv# S"rE"v# ]"pA"pX"wB"v# \"pS"Zv# \"wO"#, X"pS"\"# drZpX"# X"pz G"uO"p <@°X"o? @°P"z G"u^Y"<O"? S" @°P"Å"S"u<O"
W"p\"# $$ 43 $$
Ô@° Ô\" <b"T"uQo ZpX"z G"XW"pqZ_O"XW"S"pu W"sG"# $
W"sG"vZu@°puS"<\"z]"<¨# @w°OY"z S"v\"puT"[bY"O"u3 $$ 44 $$
1. ëT"ZpG"Y"pu ÂR"ñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëñX"wB"vY"s{O"#í 3. ëS"v\"puT"[WY"O"uí
183 (VOLUME-2)
1
184 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Ô@° Ú<O" $ G"XW"pqZqZSÁ_O"z _O"XW"Y"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# X"u Ô@° Ô\" W"sG"# drZpX"z <b"T"uO"o T"Zp-
G"Y"uO" $ <b"T"s <S"Z_"S"u <[Do> $ Ô@u°S" Ó°S"p SY"tS"p <\"z]"O"o Ô@°puS"<\"z]"O"o O"p<W"#(?) Ô@°puS"<\"z]"<O"_"ã˜p@v°-
qZOY"P"{#, W"sG"v# @w°OY"z @°pY"| S"v\" ÌT"[bY"O"u S"v\" ™]Y"O"u $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëW"sG"vZu@°puS"<\"z]"<¨#í Ú<O" T"K><SO" $ F>pSQ_"# T"}Y"puB"# _Y"pO"o $ <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQpu \"p _Y"pO"o $ O"Qp
ëW"sG"vZu@°puS"<\"z]"OY"pí Ú<O" T"}O"S"# T"pK># _Y"p<Q<O" W"p<O" $$ 44 $$
X"Se"vZ[X"[z `SO" T"}`_O" T"}<O"B"XY"O"pX"o $

_"fl"ÂO"pz T"}<O"üpZz _P"rY"O"pz V"<[<W"YY"s{R"u $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"Se"vqZ<O" $ X"Se"p# B"s "W"p^"N"p<S" O"v# Ï[z T"Y"p{ "X"o, `SO" `^"u{, ù T"}`_O", Y"sR"o Y"s´z O"_Y"v,
V"<[<W"# Zpb"_"v# _"` T"}<O"B"XY"O"pX"o $ B"X[o B"O"pv [puJo> $ _"fl"ÂO"pz Y"s´_"zS"`S"z <@}°Y"O"pX"o $ N"` V"SR"S"u
[puJo> $ üpZuüpZu T"}<O"üpZz _P"rY"O"pX"o $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï[X"[<X"<O" _"XW"}X"pQo <ü‡<◊O"# $ B"sÂpu<◊O"X"{Se"# $ `SO"u<O" T"sS"\"p{◊Y"pZXW"u $ O"uS"v\" X"Se"X"tMp> S"S"s@°XT"O"u
E" $ ]"e"tS"o T"}<O"B"XY"O"pX"o $ Y"sR"u Y"s´pY" V"<[<W"# _"fl"ÂO"pX"o $ @°\"E"V"SR"# <@}°Y"O"pX"o $ _"fl"p`# @°\"E"X"o $
ë\"b"]F>Q# _"fl"p`@°äJ>pví Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ E"O"s<Q{]"z T"}<O"üpZz ]"e"tN"pX"SO"# T"}\"u]"<S"ZpuR"uS" üpZZb"pP"| E"
_"fl"´v# _P"rY"O"pX"o $$ 45 $$
Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"X"p[pu◊Y" Zpb"_"z T"<b"·°<T"N"# $

E"pZp <\"W"r^"N"_Y"pP" <\"W"r^"N"X"sT"pY"Y"s# $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ ÏP", T"<b"N"pz ·°T"X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p# <\"W"r^"N"_Y" E"pZp# Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"z Zpb"_"z Zp\"N"z
Ïp[pu◊Y" <\"W"r^"N"z ÌT"pY"Y"s# $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"W"r^"N"_Y" T"<b"·°<T"N"∆"pZp# $$ 46 $$
ÏS"[p<S"[_"XT"p<O"`YY"p{AY"v# _"<E"\"v<fl"{G"v# $
Ì<QO"z T"sqZ \"wf"pSO"z ZpX"X"tE"u <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 47 $$
184 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".3 185
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"[u<O" $ ÏS"[∆" Ï<S"[∆" _"XT"p<O"∆" `qZ∆" Ú<O" ÏpAY"p Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"v# <S"G"v#
_\"@°îY"v# _"<E"\"v# Ì<QO"z T"}pu◊O"X"o, T"sqZ [äpY"pz Ì<QO"X"sOT"fl"X"o, \"wf"pSO"pu \"pf"p{ O"z <\"W"r^"N"# ZpX"z T"}<O"
Ó°E"u $ V"}tI"o R""pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"[p<S"[_"XT"p<O"`Y"p{AY"v# $ _"XT"}<O" ZpX"pY"N"u&SY"P"p S"pX"p<S" T"ÈSO"uñ ëÏS"[# ]"ZW"∆"v\"
_"XT"p<O"# T"}C"_"_O"P"pí (37.7) Ú<O" $ Ìf"ZA"NLu> T"sS"ZSY"P"pñëÏS"[∆"p<S"[∆"v\" `qZ# _"XT"p<O"Zu\" E"í
(Ì.@°pz.5.44) Ú<O" $ O"QS"sB"sN"X"e"p<T" Ô\"z T"pK># _Y"pO"oñëÏS"[∆"p<S"[∆"v\" _"XT"p<O"`{qZZu\" E"í Ú<O" $
Ï<S"[_Y" ]"ZW" Ú<O" `Zu# T"}C"_" Ú<O" S"pX"pSO"Zz \"p $$ 47 $$
W"B"\"pz∆" T"}<O"üpZz Y"pu´lz _"ä⁄TY" \"pS"ZpS"o $

]\"# T"}W"pO"u ZN"<X"<O" _"s\"u[X"<R"·°M>\"pS"o $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"B"\"p<S"<O" $ W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"∆" [äpY"p# üpZuüpZu T"}<O"üpZz Y"pu´lz \"pS"ZpS"o _"ä⁄TY", ]\"#
ÏpB"p<X"<Q\"_"u, T"}W"pO"# T"}pO"#@°p[_O"<_X"S"o ZN"<X"<O" _"ä⁄TY", _"s\"u[z _"s\"u[pAY"T"\"{O"z Ï<R"·°M>\"pS"o
Ïp‡Zpu` $$ 48 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"ä⁄TY" <S"<∆"OY", ZN"<X"OY"s◊O\"p $$ 48 $$
_"_"sB"}r\"pv ZpC"\"pv1 O"pv `ZY"# _"<\"W"r^"N"p# $

ÌT"p_"O" _"s\"u[pB"}u _"tYY"{∆"p_O"åO"_O"Qp $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"u<O" $ _"<\"W"r^"N"p# <\"W"r^"N"_"<Ò"p# `ZY"#, _"_"sB"}r\"pv _"sB"}r\"_"<Ò"pv ZpC"\"pv ZC"sB"pue"puOT"fl"pv
O"pv drZpX"[bX"N"pv _"s\"u[_Y" ÏB"}z <]"A"Zz O"<_X"S"o ÌT"p_"O" Ï_"u\"SO" $ Ïp_" ÌT"\"u]"S"u [Do> $ O"Qp _"tY"{∆"
Ï_O"pu&_O"<B"qZ_O"z B"O"# $ _"pY"äp[pu G"pO" ÚOY"P"{# $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"s\"u[pB"}u ÌT"p_"O" _"s\"u[pB"}X"RY"p_"O" $ ÏP"\"p _"_"sB"}r\"z ZpX"z [bX"N"z E" @°T"Y"# _"<\"W"r^"N"p# ÌT"p_"O"
ÌT"p_"rS"p# _"u\"X"pS"p V"W"t\"s# $$ 49ñ52 $$
1. ëZpC"\"p<\"<O" <üO"rY"p<ü\"E"S"X"o $ ÌT"p_"O" ÌT"pì_O"z E"@}°s #í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ë_"_"sB"}r\"pv _"sB"}r\"uN" _"<Ò"pv ZpC"\"pv ZpX"[bX"N"pv @°X"{ ÌT"p_"O" Ï_"u\"SO"í
Ú<O" @°p.dr $
185 (VOLUME-2)
1
186 _"z.Zp.
_"sB"}r\"# _"<Ò"# T"}pO"©u{\"uS"p&S"SQX"t<f"{S"p $

O"såu ]"wåu <e"@t°J>_Y" O"pz [äpX"P" ™Õ>\"pS"o $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sB"}r\" Ú<O" $ ÏP", ÏpS"SQ# X"t<O"{# ]"ZrZz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"uS" Qu\"uS" drZpX"uN" _"<Ò"# _"sB"}r\"#,
T"}pO"# T"}pO"#@°p[u, <e"@t°J>_Y" <e"@t°J>T"\"{O"_Y" (O"såu) Ûwåu, Ûwåz <]"A"Zz O"<_X"S"o, <_P"O"# _"S"o O"pz [äpz
™Õ>\"pS"o $$ 50 $$
T"}p@°pZB"w``XY"p{Îpz _"\"{_"XT"O_"X"<S\"O"pX"o $
O"pz ™^Ã>p <\"_X"Y"z W"uG"u T"sZSQZT"sZr<X"\" $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}p@°pZu<O" $ _"sB"}r\"# T"}p@°pZp# <W"f"Y"_O"u E" B"w`p<N" E" `XY"p{<N" E" O"v# ÏpÎpz Y"s◊O"pX"o, _"\"p{#
Y"p# _"XT"Q_O"p<W"# _"X"<S\"O"pX"o, O"pz [äpz T"sZSQZT"sZr<X"\" ™^Ã>p <\"_X"Y" Ïp∆"Y"{_O"z W"uG"u T"}pT" $ W"G" _"u\"pY"pz
<[Jo> $$ 51 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}p@°pZp\"wO"p<S" B"w`p<N" drX"O"pz `XY"p{<N" T"}_"pQp∆" $$ 51ñ2 $$
O"e" T"}p_"pQ<]"A"Zu E"p‡E"pX"Z\"r<G"O"X"o1 $
Zp\"N"z T"}vb"O" @°<T"# _"\"{W"t^"N"W"t<^"O"X"o2 $$ 52 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"e"u<O" $ @°<T"# _"sB"}r\"# O"e" [äpY"pz T"}p_"pQ_Y" Y"<EF>A"Zz O"<_X"S"o, E"p·°<N" Y"p<S" E"pX"Zp<N"
O"v\"r{<G"O"X"o, _"\"p{<N" Y"p<S" W"t^"N"p<S" O"vW"t{<^"O"X"[äwO"z Zp\"N"z T"}vb"O" $$ 52 $$
_\"p<X"S"pu QpZE"puZpu X"u _"pu&Y"X"p_O"u A"[# _"sA"X"o $
Ú<O" _"zZXW"_"<XW"fl"∆"sb"puW" Z<\"S"SQS"# $$ 53 $$
3
(W"p.Qr.) _\"p<X"S" Ú<O" $ X"u _\"p<X"S"# drZpX"_Y", QpZpN"pz W"pY"p{N"pz E"puZ#, _"rO"pE"puZ ÚOY"P"{#, A"[#
_"pu&Y"z Zp\"N"# _"sA"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ïp_O"u, Ú<O" _"zZXW"uN" @°puT"uS" _"<XW"fl"# _"<Ò"# Z<\"S"SQS"# _"sB"}r\"#
E"sb"puW" _"Å"E"p[ $ b"sW" _"Å"[S"u <[Jo> $$ 53 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"u _\"p<X"S"pu QpZE"puZ# $ _"zZXW"uN" _"XW"}X"uN"p&J>puT"uS" E" _"<XW"fl"# _"<XX"d# $$ 53 $$
1. ëE"p‡E"pX"ZpWY"pz \"r<G"O"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë_"\"p{W"ZN"X"ìNL>O"X"oí 3. ëW"pY"p{Y"p#í Ú<O" T"Y"p{ "X"o $
186 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".3 187
X"ZO"@°X"<N"\"NN"| X"f"X"pO"å[r[z
X"R"s@°ZT"qZC"sÕ>pz \"vG"Y"SO"rz \"`SO"X"o $
`qZT"qZ^"<Q ZpX"z _"<_X"O"z \"rb"X"pN"z1
`qZT"<O"ZP" S"O\"p E"puQY"pX"p_" _"uS"pX"o $$ 54 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> O"wO"rY"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) X"ZO"@u°<O" $ ÏP" `qZT"<O"# @°T"r]\"Z# _"sB"}r\"#, X"ZO"@°pAY"pu Y"pu X"<N"_O"üüN"pu{ Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
O"X"o, X"f"pu Y"pu X"pO"å_O"üÑr[p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, X"R"s@°Zv# W"}X"Zv# T"qZC"sÕ>pz @°pvO"t`[uS"p&@s°<[O"pX"o,
ÏS"sS"p<QO"p<X"<O" \"p, \"vG"Y"SO"rz \"vG"Y"SOY"pAY"X"p[pz \"`SO"X"o, `ZrN"pz @°T"rS"pz T"qZ^"O_"W"p O"_Y"pX"o, <_X"O"uS"
_"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"<_X"O"X"o, ÏpOX"pS"z @°p‡NY"pO"o \"rb"X"pN"z drZpX"z S"O\"p _"uS"pz Y"s´pP"| E"puQY"p-
2
X"p_" $ E"sQ _"Å"puQS"u <[Jo> $$ 54 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u O"wO"rY"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" X"p<[SY"puT"_"z`Z<O"ñ X"ZO"@°X"<N"\"N"{X"o $ X"R"s@°Zv# T"qZO"# _"\"{O"# C"sÕ>pz S"p<QO"pX"o $ ë\"vG"Y"SO"r
T"O"p@°pY"pz G"Y"SOY"pz @u°]"\"æ<G"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 54 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u O"wO"rY"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2353+54=2407]
1. ë\"rbY"X"pN"X"oí $ ë`qZT"qZ\"pZu @°<T"_"W"pY"pz _"\"v{# \"rbY"X"pN"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë_"Å"puQS"z T"}uZN"X"oí Ú<O" b"rZ_\"pX"r $
187 (VOLUME-2)
1
188 _"z.Zp.
E"O"sOP"{# _"BB"{#
ZpX"pS"sG"pu ZpX"<S"Y"puB"O"pu&P" X"R"t<S" X"t[p<S" U°[p<S" E"p&]"s $

Y"P"uÕ>X"e" \Y"W"G"O"o @°<T"WY"pu X"`pY"sY"sO_"puO_"\"QTT"{\"¨˜#1 $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"pS"sG"uS" O"QpS"rz @w°O"z <S"·°T"Y"<O"ñ ZpX"pS"sG" Ú<O" $ ÏP" ZpX"pS"sG"# [bX"N"# drZpX"_Y" <S"Y"puB"
Ïpc"p O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"#, X"R"t<S" X"t[p<S" U°[p<S" E", Ïp]"s Y"s´z @°O"s{<X"EF>p Y"sY"sO_"p, _"v\"puO_"\"pu X"`pS"o X"`p-
Y"sY"sO_"puO_"\"#, O"<_X"S"o QT"{# Ï`z _"X"P"{# ÚOY"`äpZ#, Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"p O"uWY"# @°<T"WY"#, Ïe" _"s\"u[Ûwåu,
ÚÕ>X"S"<O"@}°XY" Y"P"uÕX"o, O"f"QW"rÕ>pS"s_"pZuN"uOY"P"{#, \Y"W"G"O"o <\"W"GY" Qf"\"pS"o $ W"G" _"u\"pY"pz [Do> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚSÁpuT"uSÁ\"G"}pWY"pX"sT"G"pOY"p _"B"{X"pZW"O"uñ ZpX"pS"sG" ÚOY"p<QS"p $$ 1 $$
ZpX"pu&P" V"pN"p_"S"V"pN"T"p<N"# _"[bX"N"pu \Y"tÂ V"[z _"X"_O"X"o $
[äpX"[äpZ\"O"rX"\"pT" 2T"}_U°pZ<\"_U°pZ<\"S"p<QO"p]"# $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX" Ú<O" $ ÏP", V"pN"p_"S"z R"S"s_O"Ç" V"pN"∆" O"pv T"pNY"puY"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, _"[bX"N"# drZpX"#,
_"X"_O"z V"[z _"vSY"z O"O"o, \Y"tÂ \Y"t`z @°pZ<Y"O\"p, T"}_U°pZ_Y" <\"_U°pZpu R\"<S"_O"uS" <\"S"p<QO"p# Ïp]"p <Q]"pu
Y"uS" _" O"P"p _"S"o, Ï[äpZpu&_Y"p Ï_O"r<O" O"P"p O"pz [äpz T"}<O" Ï\"pT" G"B"pX" $ ÏpT"o[o \Y"p "pv
<[Jo> $$ 2 $$
1. ëX"`pY"sY"sO_"puO_"\"∆" QT"{∆" X"`pY"sY"sO_"puO_"\"QT"pv{ $ O"p\"u^"pz _O" Ú<O" X"`pY"sY"sO_"puO_"\"QT"{\"SO"#í ÚOY"P"p{SO"Zu E" @°p.dr.J>r@°pY"pX"o $
2. ëT"}_U°pZ<\"Û°pZñí $ ë_Us°Z<O"_Us°[OY"pu<S"{<\"WY"#í (Ï._"t.8.3.76) Ú<O" \"v@°ì⁄T"@°pu X"tR"{SY"pQu]"#ñ<\"_U°pZ# <\"Û°pZ# $ ëT"}_U°pZ# R"S"sÕ>äpZ#
O"_Y" <\"_U°pZuN" R\"<S"S"pí Ú<O" <\"W"t. $ @°p.dr. $ J>äpZ ÚOY"u\" R\"<S"\"pE"rOY"_\"Z_"X"uO"O"o $ ëÏP"\"p T"}_U°Z# R"S"sÕ>äpZ Ô\" <\"_U°pZpu R\"<S"#í
Ú<O" E"pP"p{SO"Zz @°p.dr J>r@°pY"pX"o <@°X"sòz° W"\"<O"? J>äpZ Ô\" R\"<S"qZ<O" R\"<S"Zu\" R\"<S"qZOY"sòz° W"\"<O" $ O"_X"p<QQX"TY"_"åO"X"o $
188 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".4 189
(_"z.E"z.) \Y"tÂ Y"P"p_P"pS"z <\"SY"_Y" $ T"}_U°pZuN" Ï<O"<\"T"s[uS" <\"_U°pZuN" R"S"sÕ>äpZuN" T"}<O"R\"<S"O"`qZO"o $

_Us°ZO"r<O" _U°pZ# $ _Us°Z _"Å"[S"u, C"I"o $ _Us°ZO"uZuE"# _P"pS"u Ïp@°pZpQu]"# $ ë_Us°Z<O"_Us°[OY"puC"{<I"í (Ï._"t.
6.1.47) Ú<O" $ ë<\"T"s[z T"wP"s[z T"wP"s $ _U°pZz W"Áz V"wÒ"oí ÚOY"<W"R"pS"X"o $ ë<\"Û°pZpu R"S"s^"# _\"pS"pu W"t^"pQrS"pz
O"s <]"<Ä"O"X"oí Ú<O" E" $ \"v@°ì⁄T"@°pu X"tR"{SY"pQu]"# $ O"uS" <\"Û°pZpu <\"_U°pZ∆" $$ 2 $$
O"X"S\"B"EF>fl"qZX"©{S"pY" _"pv<X"<e"_"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"p∆" $
O"u _"OY"X"v◊Y"z1 T"}Y"Y"s_O"O"pu <` O"u^"pz e"Y"pN"pz E" <\"W"r^"N"O\"X"o $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ <` Y"_X"pO"o _"pv<X"<e"_"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"p∆", ÏZrN"pz X"Q{S"z _"z`pZ_O"_X"v, O"z drZpX"z
ÏS\"B"EF>S"o $ ÏS"sG"BX"s# $ B"X[o B"O"pv [Do> $ O"_X"pO"o O"u e"Y"# _"OY"z Y"P"pP"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ôu◊Y"z V"s´˜v◊Y"z
O"O"o T"}Y"Y"s# $ Y"pO"u<[{Jo> $ O"O"# V"súZv◊Y"pQu\" O"u^"pz e"Y"pN"pz [bX"N"pQrS"pz E" <\"W"r^"N"O\"z <\"W"r^"N"S"pX"-
\"f\"X"o $ÏS"uS" e"Y"pu <\"W"r^"N"p G"BX"sqZ<O" B"}SP"pSO"Zu&<W"<Ò"z <\"W"r^"N"<e"O\"z V"s´˜v◊Y"uS" ]"e"s<\"W"r^"N"O\"uS"
S"pY"s◊O"<X"<O" B"}SP"pSO"Zp<W"T"}pY" Ìò°pu W"\"<O" $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ôu◊Y"z _"X"pS"R"X"{O\"X"o $ @°# _"X"pS"R"X"{ÆY"pN"pX"o? ]"e"s<\"W"r^"N"O\"X"o $$ 3 $$
`qZT"}V"`p{ `S"sX"OT"sZpuB"p# <]"[p2 <\"]"p[p QR"O"# @°ZpB"}v# $
ÏWY"pT"O"S"o Zpb"_"ZpG"R"pS"rz T"b"b"Y"pO"o T"}p<B"\" T"\"{O"uSÁp# $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `Zr<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o T"sZpuB"# T"sZ#_"Zpu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, `qZT"}V"`p{# @°<T"duŒ>p# ÏåQpQY"#,
@°ZpN"pX"B"}p<N" O"v#, <\"]"p[p# <]"[p# QR"O"# QR"pS"p# _"SO"#, T"b"pN"pz T"O"e"pN"pz b"Y"_O"_X"pO"o T"}p@o° T"\"{O"uSÁp
Ú\", Zpb"_"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" ZpG"R"pS"rz T"sZrz [äpz T"}<O" ÏWY"pT"O"S"o Ï<W"G"BX"s# $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u [Do> $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"\"{O"uSÁp Ï<T" <]"[p <\"]"p[p QR"<O" $ T"b"b"Y"pO"o T"t\"| _"T"b"p# T"\"{O"uSÁp Ú\" $$ 4 $$
_" ZpG"R"XX"|3 W"s\"S"v@°ZpG"pu ZpX"pu <\"R"pO"sz <@°[ \"p<[_"tS"sX"o $
<\"W"r^"N"_Y"pS"sX"O"uS" QmO"z T"}_P"pT"Y"pX"p_" Q]"p_Y"T"p]\"{X"o $$ 5 $$
1. ëÔu◊Y"z Ôu@°X"OY"z Ô@°pP"{<\"^"Y"V"s<´X"f\"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë<]"[p∆" _"p[pS"o QR"O"#í
3. ëZpG"R"X"{X"o, ÏB"}u X"pQ{\"T"}Q]"{S"z @°O"\Y"<X"<O" ZpG"S"r<O"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
189 (VOLUME-2)
1
190 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ Ô@°# X"sAY"pu ZpG"p Ô@°ZpG"#, W"s\"S"pS"pX"u@°ZpG"#, _"# drZpX"#, Zpc"pz R"X"{#
_"<SR"<\"B"}`p<Q[b"N"#, O"z <\"R"pO"sz @°O"s{X"o, \"p<[S"# _"tS"s_O"X"åQz QmO"X"o, Q]"p_Y"_Y" T"p]\"| _"X"rT"z O"O"o,
<\"W"r^"N"_Y" ÏS"sX"O"z _"XX"<O"_O"uS", T"}_P"pT"Y"pX"p_" <@°[ T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" <@°[ $ Œ>p B"<O"<S"\"wf"pv <[Jo> $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpG"R"X"| <\"R"pO"sz T"p[<Y"O"sX"o $ ë<\"W"r^"N"_Y"pS"sX"O"u ZpG"R"X"{X"S"s_X"ZS"o $ ÏåQz \"p<[O"S"Y"z _"X"p`mY"uQ-
X"V"}\"rO"oí (41.60) Ú<O" E" $$ 5 $$
ÏP"påQpu \"<ÖqZ\" T"}Qr "# T"}p@°pZX"sÑç˜ T"sZz T"}<\"]Y" $
O"SX"<SQZz1 _"sSQZX"p\"_"SO"z Q]"pS"S"z X"Se"T"Zz QQ]"{2 $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" \"<ÖqZ\" T"}Qr "# T"}@°p]"X"pS"# ÏåQ#, T"}p@°pZz Ïp\"ZN"z ÌÑç˜, T"sZz O"O"o T"}<\"]Y",
_"sSQZz X"<SQZz ZpG"W"\"S"z O"O"o Ïp\"_"SO"X"o $ ëÌT"pS\"RY"pDo> \"_"#í (Ï._"t.1.4.48) Ú<O" @°X"{T"}\"E"S"rY"-
_"Ic"pY"pX"<R"@°ZN"u <üO"rY"p $ X"Se"u Ïp[puE"S"u T"Zz O"pOT"Y"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z Q]"pS"S"z QQ]"{ $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"<ÖqZ\" T"}Qr "# $ ëX"t<O"{X"p<S"\" `\Y"\"pJo>í (41.73) Ú<O" E" \"p⁄X"r<@°# $ ëQr "p<–"_"™]"#í (75)
Ú<O" E" $$ 6 $$
<\"\"b"O"pu ·°b"X"sA"_Y" <@°<Å"Qo Q]"pS"S"_Y"påQ ÏpV"W"p^"u $
X"pz \"p<[S"# _"tS"sX"\"v<` ZpG"S"o <@z° _"pvXY" \"p[r W"\"O"p&\"V"s´#3 $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"\"b"O" Ú<O" $ ·°b"p<N" @}t°Zp<N" X"sA"p<S" Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"_O"_Y" Q]"pS"S"_Y", <@°<Å"Qo \"E"#
<\"\"b"O"# \"◊O"s<X"EF>p\"O"# _"O"#, ÏåQ ÏpV"W"p^"u $ W"p^"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $ ù ZpG"S"o, X"pz \"p<[S"# _"tS"sz Ï\"v<` $
G"pS"r<` $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [puJo> $ ù _"pvXY" X"S"pu`Z, \"p[r W"\"O"p Ï\"V"s´# <@°X"o? T"qZc"pO"# <@°X"o? \"p<[S"p
T"]"s\"<fl"B"wÂ T"qZOY"◊O"O\"p<QY"X"\"`p_"pu<◊O"# $ Ú<O" V"W"p^" Ú<O" _"XV"SR"# $$ 7 $$
1. ëO"z X"ìSQZX"oí
2. ÚO"# T"Zz …°<E"<QQz T"ùz T"ÈO"uñ ë<_"z`p_"S"_Y"puT"qZ O"z E" ™^Ã>p O"Qlfl"O"u V"p[\"Zu <S"^"NN"X"o $
ë™^Ã>p V"W"p^"u Q]"@°SR"Z# @°T"u @°# @°_Y" _"tS"s# @s°O" ÏpB"O"_O\"X"oí $$
Ìf"ZT"ùpS"S"sB"sN"X"uO"O"o $ ZpX"pY"N"pS"S"sB"sN"z E" $ O"wO"rY"E"ZN"u T"sS"qZSÁ\"z]"u<O" F>SQpuW"å∆" $ ÏO" Ô\" S" \Y"pAY"pO"z E" @v°ZT"r<O" _Us°J>z
T"}<b" "X"o $
3. ëW"\"O"p S"s V"s´#í Ú<O", ëW"\"O"p S" V"s´#í Ú<O" E" $ ëS" V"s´# <@°X"o, S" c"pO"# <@°X"o?í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
190 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".4 191
(_"z.E"z.) <@°<Å"<ü\"b"O"# T"}Õs><X"EF>O" Ú\" $ <\"\"b"SO"X"S"p™OY" $ ë^"Œ>r E"pS"pQZuí (Ï._"t.2.3.38) $

W"\"O"p&\"V"s´# c"pO"# <@°X"o? Ïp`pu <\"_X"wO"#? O"uS" <S"B"w`rO"# @°P"z <\"_X"ZuqZ<O" T"qZ`_"<O" $ ëÏ\"v<`í Ú<O"
T"}O"S"# T"}Y"puB"# $ ëÏ\"v<` QmO"X"pB"O"X"oí Ú<O" E" <S"N"{Y"u $ ëÏ\"v`rOY"_"pR"sZu\"í Ú<O" \"QS"o \"vY"p@°ZN"T"p]"# ]"puE"S"rY"
Ô\" $$ 7 $$
W"}t<\"W"}X"_O"<XW"O"\"pqZZp]"u# _"rO"pT"O"u<\"{<´ \"E"pu`Zz X"pX"o $
duN"rz ]"ZpN"pz E" QR"p<O" Qu\"pu1 \"pN"rX"T"rX"pz ‡<E"O"pz2 \"wN"r<` $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"}t<\"W"}X"u<O" $ ù Zp\"N", X"pz W"}s\"pu <\"W"}X"∆"[S"X"pe"z O"uS" _O"<XW"O"# \"pqZZp<]"# _"X"sÁpu Y"uS" _"
O"P"p O"_Y" _"rO"pT"O"u# \"E"pz<_" `ZO"r<O" \"E"pu`Z_O"z QmO"<X"OY"P"{#, <\"<´ $ <\"Q c"pS"u [puJo> $ drZpX"# ]"ZpN"pz
duN"rz T"ZXT"Zpz QR"p<O" <V"W"<O"{ $ R"pI"pu [Jo> $ ÚX"pz \"bY"X"pN"pz \"pN"rX"<T" QR"p<O" $ O"Y"puX"{RY"u O\"z ‡<E"O"pz
ÏW"r<T_"O"pz \"wN"r<` _\"r@s°‡ $ \"wI"o \"ZN"u [puJo> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"E"pu`Zz _"SQu]"`ZX"o $ ]"ZpN"pz duN"rX"<T" QR"p<O" $ \"bY"X"pN"pz \"pN"rX"<T" QR"p<O" T"p[Y"<O" $
ÚSÁ\"G"}uY"X"o $$ 8 $$
B"s‡Ál`pu V"}pœ"N"_"tQS"_Y" \"}O"<EF>Q# _"O@s°[G"påS"pS"pX"o3 $
Qu\"<ü^"_O"u U°[<O" T"}\"w´pu S"tS"z X"`pT"pO"@°T"pQT"pu&Y"X"o $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°p _"p \"pN"rOY"O" Ïp`ñ B"s<\"{<O" $ B"s·°S"o GY"uŒ>O\"uS" B"s‡_"™]"pS"o \"vd\"N"pQrS"o ÁlÂO"r<O"
O"P"p O"_Y", V"pœ"N"pS"o _"tQY"<O" _"z`ZO"r<O" O"P"p O"_Y", QvOY"Y"b"Zb"puX"S"sG"S"pB"B"SR"\"{QpS"\"pAY"p<S" Y"p<S"
_" "@s°[p<S" O"u^"tOT"fl"p Y"p ÏåS"p_O"p_"pz \"}O"z T"p<O"\"}OY"[b"N"z <EF>fl"f"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"_Y", Qu\"pS"o üuÕ>r<O"
O"P"pu◊O"_O"_Y" O"u O"\", T"}\"w´#, ÏY"z [pu@°T"}<_"´#, X"`pT"pO"@°p<S" V"}œ"ÒY"pQr<S" O"pSY"u\" T"pQT"#, U°[<O" U°[\"pS"o
W"\"<O" $ S"tS"z <S"<∆"O"X"o $ U°[ <S"^T"f"pv [Jo> $ O\"O@w°O"T"pO"@°pS"pz U°[·°T"z QlÕ>_Y" O"\" X"ZN"z _"X"rT"T"}p "<X"<O"
W"p\"# $$ 9 $$
1. ëQR"p<O" ZpX"puñí Ú<O".<\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë]"ZpN"pz R"p<O"í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ 3. ë‡<E"ZpX"oí
3. ë_" "@s°[påS"pS"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë_"OY"@s°[påS"pS"pX"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ ë_" " E" O"p# @s°[påS"p∆" $ O"p_"pz _" "@s°[påS"pS"pX"o $
ë_"Y"b"Zb"puX"S"sG"p<`QvOY"B"SR"\"{S"pZr# _"` QpS"\"r<W"#í (_"z.Zp.3.1-39) ÚOY"sò°_" "(<\"R")ÆrN"pz \"}O"ìEF>Q# T"p<O"\"}OY"S"p]"@°_Y"í Ú<O"
@°p.dr. $
191 (VOLUME-2)
1
192 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) O"pz \"pN"rX"p`ñB"s‡Ál`# $ B"s‡WY"pu ÁlÂO"r<O" B"s‡R"}s@o°, O"_Y" $ _"O@s°[T"}_"tO"pS"pX"åS"pS"pz \"}O"z

W"O"w{T"ZpY"N"O"p·°T"z <F>S"f"r<O" O"p™]"_Y" $$ 9 $$
ÏE"tE"sZ_O\"z X"<`^"rX"_"pZpu1 \"S"u T"Zpub"z T"s‡^"puf"X"_Y" $

O"SX"w^Y"O"u O\"z T"}<O"QpY" Qu\"rz Qu\"z ]"ZNY"z ]"ZN"z \"}G"u∆"uO"o $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏE"tE"sZ Ú<O" $ S" <\"ùO"u _"pZpu V"[z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"O_"XV"s<´# $ ë_"pZpu V"[u <_P"Zpz]"u&P"u{í
Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ Zp\"N", O\"z T"s‡^"puf"X"_Y" drZpX"_Y" X"<`^"rz _"rO"pz \"S"z QNL>@°pZNY"z O"<_X"S"o T"Zpub"z Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p, drZpX"_Y"pT"]Y"O"# _"O" ÚOY"P"{#, ÏE"tE"sZ# _O"vSY"X"@°Zpu#, E"sZ _O"uY"u [sDo> $ E"uO"o O\"z Qu\"rz T"}<O"QpY"
Qf\"p ]"ZNY"z ]"ZN"p`| Qu\"z drZpX"z ]"ZN"X"ZN"z O"O"o \"}G"u# B"EF><_" $ \"}G" B"O"pv <[Do> $ O"<`{ O"O"o _"rO"pE"pvY"|
drZpX"uN" X"w^Y"O"u b"XY"O"u $ X"w^" <O"<O"b"pY"pz [Jo> $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"Zpub"X"E"tE"sZ# $ ÏP"pTY"T"Zpub"X"u\" O"Qo <\"]\"O"∆"b"s^"# T"s‡^"puf"X"_Y" $ T"}<O"QpS"z T"}OY"T"{N"X"o $ ÏT"‚O"-
Á\Y"_Y" T"sS"ZT"{N"X"o $$ 10 $$
S"pu E"uO"o <T"}Y"pOP"p{S"sT"W"s∫ ]"rC"}z @w°OY"u^"s X"p W"tO"o O"\" _"XT"}X"pQ# $

<\"QpZN"z Qp‡N"ZpX"V"pN"v# _"XT"}pTY" ]"rC"}z S"S"s ]"u^Y"_"u2 O\"X"o $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"pu E"u<Q<O" $ S"pu E"uO"o S" X"pubY"_"u E"uO"o, <T"}Y"p Y"u ÏP"p{# æB"p<Q<\"^"Y"p_O"pS"o ]"rC"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O"
O"P"p ÌT"W"s∫ ÏS"sW"\" $ W"sG" T"p[S"pWY"\"`pZY"pu# [puJ>o $ @w°OY"p<S" @°O"{\Y"@°pY"p{<N" T"Z[pu@°_"pR"S"T"sNY"@°X"p{N"rOY"P"{#,
O"u^"s _"XT"}X"pQpu X"p W"t<Q<O" T"QEFu>Q# $ ëS" X"pDo>Y"puB"uí (Ï._"t.6.4.74)ÚOY"L>W"p\"# $ O\"z Qp‡N"p W"Y"äZp#
Y"u ZpX"V"pN"p_O"v# <\"QpZN"z ‚QY"<\"QpZN"z O"O"o _"XT"}pTY" ]"rC"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ]"u^Y"_"u W"tX"pv ]"Y"S"z @°qZ^Y"<_"
S"S"s $ ]"rDo> _\"T"nu [wJo> $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"pu E"uO"o, ZpX"pY" _"rO"p S" T"}<O"QrY"O"u E"uO"o $ ÌO@w°Õ>z W"puG"S"X"sT"W"puG"S"X"o $ _"XW"}X"X"t[# T"}X"pQ#
_"XT"}X"pQ# $ ]"u^Y"_"u $ _"uJo> Ú<O" T"p<N"S"rY"p# $ ^"t<D>\" ]"rD><T" \"uJo> Ú<O" T"}O"S"p# $ O"uS" ]"u^Y"_"u ]"<Y"^Y"_"u
ÚOY"sW"Y"X"<T" _"pR"s $$ 11ñ12 $$
1. ëX"<`^"rX"_"pZ \"S"uí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ @°p.dr. T"pK>pu&<T" $ 2. ë]"u^Y"_"u ZN"Zåu ]"Y"S"z @°qZ^Y"<_"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
192 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".4 193
Ì◊O"z <S"]"XY"u<O" <S"]"pE"ZuSÁ# @}°puR"p‡N"pb"# _"<E"\"pS"s\"pE" $

T"}B"wÂO"pX"p]"s1 <S"B"wÂO"pz E" ]"pA"pX"wB"pu Ql\"{E"S"pu&Y"<X"OP"X"o $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì◊O"<X"<O" $ <S"]"pE"ZuSÁ# Ú<O" ÏåQuS" Ì◊O"z \"E"# <S"]"XY", @}°puR"uS" Ï‡N"p<S" Z◊O"p<S" Ïb"r<N"
Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, ÚOP"z QlÕ>p<S" \"E"S"p<S" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p ÏY"z ]"pA"pX"wB"# Ïp]"s T"}B"wÂO"pX"o, Ïp]"s <S"B"wÂO"pz
E" QNÍO"pz E" $ Ú<O" _"<E"\"pS"o T"}<O" Ì\"pE" $$ 12 $$
O"X"sB"}\"uB"p G"B"w`lfl"{Zp]"p# _" O"pS"o _"X"pQpY" A"X"sOT"T"pO" $

O"u O"uS" X"s◊O"p W"s<\" T"uO"sZpf"p{# T"}p_"pQW"åz <\"QR"u&åQpu&P" $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ ÏP" ÌB"}# Ï_"Â# \"uB"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# S"Zp]"p# Zpb"_"p# O"z G"B"w`l# $ _"# ÏåQ#
O"pS"o _"X"pQpY" A"z B"B"S"z O"O"o ÌOT"T"pO" $ B"B"S"u O"uS" X"sò°p# O"u Zpb"_"p# ÏpO"p{# _"SO"# W"s<\" T"uO"s# $ ÏP" ÏåQ#,
T"}p_"pQ_Y" Zp\"N"p\"<_P"O"`XY"{_Y" W"åpu S"p]"_O"z <\"QR"u E" $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"X"sB"}\"uB"p G"B"w`l# $ ëG"B"w`l_O"z O"O"pu C"puZp∆"O\"pZpu ZG"S"rE"Zp#í (41.84) Ú<O" E" $$13ñ14$$
T"}p_"pQW"åpQP" Zp\"N"_Y" T"}_"pQW"åpu2 <S"O"Zpz V"W"t\" $

T"}_"pQW"åpQo <ü^"O"pu X"s@s°SQT"}_"pQX"sSX"u<^"O"\"pS"o @°T"rSÁ#3 $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}p_"pQu<O" $ ÏP" Zp\"N"_Y", T"}p_"pQ_Y" `XY"{_Y" W"åpu S"p]"_O"_X"pO"o, T"}_"pQ_Y" X"sA"T"}_"fl"O"pY"p#
W"å# <S"O"Zpz V"W"t\" $ (<ü^"O"#) Zp\"N"_Y" T"}_"pQ_Y" X"sA"T"}_"fl"O"pY"p# W"å_O"_X"pO"o, Zp\"N"X"pS"W"å@°pZN"p<QOY"P"{#,
X"s@s°SQ_Y" drZpX"_Y" T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"X"o, X"sA"T"}_"fl"O"pz @°T"rSÁ# ÌSX"u<^"O"\"pS"o <\"@°<_"O"X"@°ZpuO"o $$ 14 $$
Qpu^"u^"s4 O"e" T"}<\"G"w<XW"O"u^"s5 üpZp<N" Qu\"pu SY"‡N"O"o T"sZ_Y" $

ÏpY"p_"<S"]\"p_"T"Zz T"sZz O"O"o T"YY"p{@s°[z X"èl V"W"t\" ]"puEY"X"o $$ 15 $$
1. ëT"}B"wÂO"pX"sT"pQrY"O"pX"o, V"RY"O"p<X"<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëT"}_"pQW"å# <E"f"T"}_"fl"O"pW"å#, Ql#A"<X"<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëñO"\"pS"o `ZrSÁ#í 4. ëQpu^"u^"s Qpu^"u^\"u\", S" O"s, _\"⁄T"u^\"<T" B"sN"u^"sí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
5. ëT"}<O"G"wìXW"O"u^"sí $ ëT"}<\"G"wìXW"O"u^"s Ï<W"\"wú^"s _"O_"s $ U°[puSX"sA"u^"s _"ì_O\"<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr $
193 (VOLUME-2)
1
194 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Qpu^"u<^\"<O" $ O"e" Zp\"N"u Qpu^"p W"B"\"øu^"pùp_O"u^"s T"}<\"G"w<XW"O"u^"s <\"Zp<G"O"u^"s _"O_"s, Qu\"# drZpX"#
T"sZ_Y" üpZp<N" SY"‡N"O"o <S"\"pZY"pX"p_" $ ‡<R"Zo Ïp\"ZN"u [Do> $ ÏpY"p_"# V"<`<S"{#_"ZN"pW"p\"<S"<X"f"@°T"}Y"p_"#
_" E" <S"]\"p_"_O"<fl"<X"f"@°QrC"{]\"p_"# _" E" O"Y"pu# T"Zz O"pOT"Y"| Y"_Y" O"P"p T"Y"p{@s°[z T"qZO"# _"XW"}pSO"z O"O"o
T"sZz X"èl <b"T"}z ]"puEY"z V"W"t\" $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qpu^"u<^\"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ W"B"\"øu^"·°T"u^"s Qpu^"u^"s $ T"}<\"G"w<XW"O"u^"s T"}@°pX"X"<W"\"wú^"s $ E"O"s<Q{]"z üpZp<N" $
V"<`\"w{f"# ]\"p_"pu <S"]\"p_"# $ ÏpY"p_"G"<S"O"pu QrC"{∆" ]\"p_"pu <S"]\"p_"# $ "Øo·r‘√‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$15$$
X"`p<]"[p]"v[S"B"pY"sR"pS"pX"`pu1 X"`pvC"v# @°<T"@s°Ä"ZpN"pX"o $
Ïp@}°XY"X"pN"p S"B"Zr <_P"Zp&<T" X"`puQ\"p`vqZ\"2 S"pv∆"@°XT"u $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ <]"[p# T"p^"pN"p_O"u E" ]"v[p# T"\"{O"p_O"u E" S"B"p \"wb"p_O"u E" X"`pSO"pu Y"u <]"[pQY"_O"
Ô\" ÏpY"sR"p<S" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u^"pz @°<T"@s°Ä"ZpN"pz @°<T"duŒ>pS"pz X"`pSO"pu Y"u X"`puC"p_O"v# Ïp@}°XY"X"pN"p
<S"^T"rÍX"pS"p S"B"Zr [äp <_P"Zp&<T" $ X"`pSO"pu Y" ÌQ\"p`p_O"v# S"pvqZ\" ÁpuN"r\" E"@°XT"u $ @°<T" @°XT"S"u
<[Jo> $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"`pvC"]"VQpP"{# T"t\"{X"s◊O"# $ X"`pSO"# ÏpuC"p# _"uS"pT"}\"p`p \"p $ ÌQ@°_Y" \"p`p# ÌQ\"p`p# $ X"`<¨#
ÌQ\"p`v# G"[T"}\"p`v# $ ëT"u^"z-\"p_"-\"p`S"-<R"^"s E"í (Ï._"t.6.3.58) ÚOY"e" \"p`S"T"QuS" O"O_"X"pS"pP"{@°pu
\"p`]"VQpu&TY"sT"[b"N"rY" Ú<O" B"}SP"@w°Qp]"Y"# $ ÏO" ÌQ\"p`vqZOY"p` $ ÏP"\"p ÌQ]"VQpu&Y"X"o $ S"puQ@°]"VQ# $
ÌQ@°X"sQz E"u<O" e"rNY"<T" G"[\"E"S"p<S" $ @v°Y"J>pu&TY"p`ñëÌQ@°]"VQ_"X"pS"pP"{ ÌQ]"VQpu <\"ùO"u $ O"P"pE"
ëT"}_"fl"puQX"oíÚOY"pQp\"_"Ic"pY"pX"TY"sQ]"VQ# T"}Y"sGY"O"uí (6.3.57) Ú<O" $$ 16ñ7 $$
3
_"X"p<QQu]"pP" <Q<]" T"}O"rEY"pX"pY"puR"S"pY"uSÁ<G"O"z Q]"p_Y"# $
T"}pEY"pz T"}`_O"z <Q<]" \"G"}QXÕ~z> Y"pXY"pz _\"Y"z E"pB"X"Qlf"Z_Y"pX"o $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ ÏP" Q]"p_Y"# T"}O"rEY"pz T"<∆"X"pY"pz <Q<]" ÏpY"puR"S"z Y"s´z O"_X"v ÚSÁ<G"O"z _"X"p-
<QQu]" $ <Q]" Ï<O"_"G"{S"u <[Jo> $ T"}pEY"pz T"t\"{_Y"pz <Q<]" T"}`_O"z _"X"p<QQu]" $ Y"pXY"pz <Q<]" \"G"}QXÕ~z>
Ïp<QQu]" $ Ìf"Z_Y"pz <Q<]" E" _\"Y"X"u\" ÏB"X"O"o $$ 17 $$
1. ëS"B"pY"sR"pS"pz X"`pX"`pvC"v#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
2. ëX"`puQ\"p`v# X"`pX"uC"v#í Ú<O" <\".W"t.$ @°p.dr E"ñëX"`puQ\"p`v# X"`pX"uC"v#í $ ëX"`puQ\"pO"v#í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK># $ O"Qp T"}aY"puQ@°@°p[ì_P"O"\"pY"s<W"qZOY"P"{#í
Ú<O" $ ÌW"Y"X"<T" S"p<O"_\"Z_"X"o $ 3. ë<QQu]" E"pP"pu <Q<]" T"<∆"X"pY"pX"pY"puñí Ú<O" @°p.dr.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
194 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".4 195
T"}W"s# T"}O"rEY"pz <Q<]" Y"puR"S"pY" T"}W"sz `S"tX"SO"X"P"p&<QQu]" $

T"}pEY"pz E" S"r[z <Q<]" \"p<[_"tS"sz Y"pXY"pz _\"Y"z E"p\"_"Qlf"Z_Y"pX"o1 $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}W"sqZ<O" $ ÏP" T"}W"s# (drZpX"#) T"}O"rEY"pz <Q<]" Y"puR"S"z Y"s´z O"_X"v T"}W"sz `S"tX"SO"z Ïp<QQu]" $
T"}pEY"pz <Q<]" E" S"r[z Ïp<QQu]" $ Y"pXY"pz <Q<]" \"p<[S"# _"tS"s_O"z ÏåQz Ïp<QQu]" $ Ìf"Z_Y"pz <Q<]" _\"Y"X"u\"
drZpX" Ô\" ÏB"X"O"o $ Ï\"_"<Q<O" …°<E"OT"pK># $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}W"s# @°# @u°S" Y"puR"S"rY" Ú<O" <S"N"u{O"sz _"X"P"pu{ G"B"OT"}W"t ZpX"# $ T"}W"s<X"SÁ<G"<fl"B"}`N"u T"}W"\"SO"z
`S"tX"SO"X"o $$ 18 $$
S"r[pS"sB"pX"r <\"<\"Q# _"X"vSQpu B"G"pQY"∆"påQX"S\"B"EF>S"o $
_"XT"}ub"@°pu2 \"pY"s_"sO"z T"}X"pP"r O"_P"s# T"Zu _"tYY"{_"sO"_Y" T"p]\"u{ $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"r[u<O" $ _"X"vSQ# X"vSQuS" _"<Ò"# <\"<\"Q# S"r[X"S"sB"SO"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p _"S"o ÏS\"-
B"EF>O"o $ B"G"# B"G"S"pX"@°# @°<T"# Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# ÏåQz ÏS\"B"EF>S"o $ B"X"u[{Do> $ T"}X"pP"r T"}X"p<P"S"pX"@°#
_"XT"}ub"@°# _"S"o `S"sX"<QSÁ<G"O"puY"s{´p\"[pu@°@°# _"S"o, S"O"s Y"sú _"`pY"@°O\"uS"u<O" W"p\"#, \"pY"s_"sO"z `S"sX"SO"z
ÏS\"B"EF><QOY"S\"Y"# $ T"Zu \"pS"Zp# _"tY"{_"sO"_Y" _"sB"}r\"_Y" T"p]\"| O"<_X"S"o O"_P"s#, Zb"@°O\"uS"p<O"Œ>S"o $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}X"pP"r `S"sX"OT"Zp@}°X"uN" X"sBR"# @u°\"[z _"XT"}ub"@°# _"S"o $ S"O\"pT"<Q _"zZb"@°# _"S"o $ <@°X"TY"@s°\"{S"o
O"t^N"rz T"}ub"@°# _"XT"}ub"@°# $ ÏSY"u O"s _"`pY"@°O"Y"p Zb"pP"{X"S\"B"EF>S"o $$ 19 $$
Y"tP"p<S\"O"p \"pS"ZY"tP"S"pP"p# T"}OY"u@°X"sÇ"vV"{`l@°pu<J>_"ã˜p# $
üpZu^\"\"f"{SO" _"s^"uN"T"t\"p{# T"sZrz T"ZrY"s`{qZE"@}°@°⁄T"p# $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"tP"u<O" $ T"}OY"u@z° Y"tP"v# @°<T"_"X"t`v# Ï<S\"O"p#, V"à˜∆" O"p# @°puJ>Y"∆" O"p™@o° _"ã˜p Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p,
\"pS"ZpN"pz Y"p<S" Y"tP"p<S" _"X"t`p_O"u^"pz S"pP"p# $ ë_"G"pO"rY"v# @s°[z Y"tP"z <O"Z∆"pz T"sfl"T"sz_"@°X"oí ÚOY"X"Z# $ üpZp<N"
E"O"süp{Zp<N" O"u^"s ÌÇ"v# _"XY"@o° Y"s´pP"| Ï\"O"{SO" $ \"wO"s \"O"{S"u [Do> $ _"s^"uN"# T"t\"pu{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p, `ZuY"{Ç"@}z°
_"sQ]"{S"z O"_Y" @°⁄T"p# _"™]"p# _"SO"# T"sZrz T"ZrY"s# T"qZO"pu&B"EF>S"o $ ÚN"o B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 20 $$
1. ëE"pB"X"Qlf"Z_Y"pX"oí 2. ë_"XT"}ub"@°# ÏåZb"@°# _"S"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ @°p.dr. E" $
195 (VOLUME-2)
1
196 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) \"pS"ZpN"pz Y"tP"z Y"tP"pu \"p $ ë\"wSQu <O"Z∆"pz Y"tP"pu&Ærí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ T"}OY"u@z° _\"_\"Y"tP"p<S\"O"p
V"`l@°pu<J>_"ã˜p \"pS"ZY"tP"S"pP"p# $ _"\"u{&TY"sÇ"v# ì_P"O"p#, V"[uS" E"puO_"pùS" E" $ üpZT"vS"r{[p<Q<W"# _"` üpZu^\"-
\"O"{SO" $ _"s^"uN"T"t\"p{# T"sZrz T"qZO"# T"qZ\"pY"{ O"_P"s# $ `qZE"@}°@°⁄T"p# _"sQ]"{S"O"s⁄Y"p# $$ 20 $$
@°puËpu&P" ^"<Joe"z>]"Q<O"T"}<_"´p Y"tP"p<R"S"pP"p <S"G"Y"tP"Y"s◊O"p# $
_"sB"}r\"X"pZpO"o T"qZ\"pYY"{ O"_P"s# @°p@s°O_P"Y"pu# T"<∆"X"O"pu <S"^"NN"X"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°puË u Ú<O" $ ÏP" ^"L><R"@°p <e"z]"O"o ^"Jo<e"z]>z "O"o @°puË# @°pu<J>_"ã˜p@°p# Ï<O"T"}<_"´p# Y"tP"p<R"S"pP"p#,
<S"G"p<S" _\"@°îY"p<S" Y"tP"p<S" _\"G"p<O"_"X"t`p#, O"vY"s◊{ O"p# _"SO"#, @°p@s°O_P"Y"pu# @°@s°O_P"B"pue"W"\"Y"pu# drZpX"[bX"N"Y"pu#
T"<∆"X"O"# T"wŒ>W"pB"u <S"^"NN"z _"sB"}r\"X"o, ÏpZpO"o _"X"rT"z T"qZ\"pY"{ O"_P"s# $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°puËpu&P" ^"Jo<e"z]> "<QO"rSe"\"G"}p $ ë\"pS"ZpN"pz O"s ^"Jo<e"z]> "O"o@°puË# T"}AY"pO"Y"tP"T"p# $ <S"T"rÍpuT"<S"<\"Õ>p∆"
_"sB"}r\"pu Y"e" \"pS"Z#í (41.42) Ú<O" E" $ ÏpZpO"o _"<\"R"u $$ 21 $$
T"}p@°pZX"´˜p‡‡`l# @°T"rSÁp# T"}p_"pQX"SY"u&P" T"Zu B"w`p<N" $
ÏSY"u&\"@°p]"pS"\"[pu◊Y" T"tNN"p{S"p@°p]"X"pT"tqZO"\"SO" Ïp]"s $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}p@°pZ<X"<O" $ ÏP" @°T"rSÁp# T"}p@°pZ Ïp\"ZN"<W"<f"_O"z ÏRY"p‡‡`l# $ ‡` V"rG"G"SX"<S" T"}pQlW"p{\"u
E" <[Jo> $ ÏSY"u T"}p_"pQpu `XY"| O"X"p‡‡`l# $ ÏP" T"Zu B"w`p<N" Ïp‡‡`l# $ ÏSY"u Ï\"@°p]"pS"o W"tT"}Qu]"pS"o \"pS"Zv#
T"tN"p{S"o Ï\"[pu◊Y" Ïp]"s Ïp@°p]"_O"z ÏpT"tqZO"\"SO"#, Ïp@°p]"X"pB"u{ ÚO"_O"O"# ‰\"S"p<S" E"@}s°qZOY"P"{# $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏSY"u W"tX"uZ\"@°p]"pS"o $ ÚY"X"T"rSÁ\"G"}p $$ 22 $$
T"sS"<Æ@t°J>p<ÁO"Ju>^"s T"tNN"p{# _"s\"u[]"v[z T"qZT"tZY"SO"# $
\Y"p "p X"`pVR"u∆" O"Ju> @°T"rSÁp <S"]"pE"ZpN"pz <\"QR"s<\"{^"pQX"o $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"sS"qZ<O" $ <e"@t°J>pAY"pu Y"pu&<Á_O"_Y" O"J>p<S" <S"O"XV"T"}Qu]"p_O"u^"s T"tN"p{#, _"s\"u[pAY"pu Y"# ]"v[_O"z
T"qZT"tZY"SO"#, X"`pVR"u# O"Jz> O"rZz O"<_X"S"o \Y"p "p#, @°T"rSÁp# <S"]"pE"ZpN"pz <\"^"pQpu W"Y"z O"z <\"QR"s# E"@}s°# $$23$$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"^"pQ ÌO_"p`<\"Z`# $$ 23ñ4 $$
196 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".4 197
@u°<E"Qo B"G"pS"pz ]"O"O"s⁄Y"\"rYY"p{# _"`æ\"rYY"p{ Ï<T" [b"\"rYY"p{# $

_"X"sÁ\"rYY"p{∆" X"`pvC"\"rYY"p{# @u°<E"SX"`pSO"pu&T"qZX"uY"\"rYY"p{# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @u°<E"<Q<O" $ @u°<E"O"o @°T"Y"# B"G"pS"pz ]"O"uS" O"s⁄Y"z \"rY"| V"[z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p, ë\"rY"| V"[u T"}W"p\"u
E"í ÚOY"X"Z#, @u°<E"Qo B"G"pS"pz _"`æuN" O"s⁄Y"z \"rY"| Y"u^"pz O"P"p, @u°<E"O"o B"G"pS"pz [b"uN" O"s⁄Y"z \"rY"| Y"u^"pz O"u
O"P"p, @u°<E"Ç" B"G"pS"pz _"X"sÁpAY"_"ã˜p<\"]"u^"uN" O"s⁄Y"z \"rY"| Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p, @u°<E"O"o B"G"pS"pz X"`pvC"uS" O"s⁄Y"z \"rY"|
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p $ @u°<E"O"o X"`pSO"# `S"sX"QpQY"#, ÏT"qZX"uY"z ÏO"◊Y"| \"rY"| Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p $$ 24 $$
h°b"p∆" ·°b"p V"`l@°puJ>Y"pu B"pu[påm[@°puË∆" @°Js>_\"W"p\"p# $

T"wP"@o°T"wP"@o° T"\"{O"_"<fl"W"påp W"åz <S"S"r^"ìSO" T"sZp <\"T"b"pS"o1 $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) h°b"p Ú<O" $ ·°b"p# @}t°Zp#, V"à∆" O"p# @°puJ>Y"∆" V"`l@°puJ>Y"#, V"`l@°pu<J>_"ã˜p@°p ÚOY"P"{#, T"\"{O"_Y"
_"<fl"W"p<S" _"™]"p<S" Ïåp<S" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, h°b"p# G"pXV"\"QpQY"#, @°Js># O"rbN"# _\"W"p\"pu Y"p_"pz O"p_O"-
P"pu◊O"p#, B"pu[påm[pS"pz S"r[\"N"{X"sA"@°T"rS"pz @°puË∆", ëB"pu[påm[ Ú<O" T"}p◊u O"pu @w°^N"\"◊e"_O"s X"@{°J>#í Ú<O" `[#,
T"wP"@o°T"wP"@o° <\"T"b"pS"o ]"e"tS"o W"åpu S"p]"_O"z <S"S"r^"ìSO" T"sZp T"}pT"<Y"O"sX"vEF>S"o $ Ú^"s ÚEF>pY"pz [Jo> $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pu<J># @°puJr> O"rQSO"X"rQSO"z E" @°pu<J>]"VQz T"K><SO" $ ëB"pu[påm[pu&<_"O"pS"S"#í $ B"puT"sEF>_"™]"B"sEF>pSO"T"sEF>#
@°<T"T"}W"uQ# $ <S"S"r^"<SO" T"sZp Ï<S"S"r^"S"o $$ 25 $$
<\"]\"u<]"O"s# @°pXX"s{@°V"pN"T"pN"uZu@°e" T"p]\"u{&\"ZG"pu ZZpG"2 $

ÏSY"e" <E"e"påQ\"pS"o B"Qp\"pS"o <\"W"r^"N"# ]"e"s<\"W"r^"N"pu&W"tO"o $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"]\"u<O" $ @°pX"s{@z° E" V"pN"∆" O"pv T"pNY"puY"{_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y", <\"]\"u<]"O"s# G"B"Qr]\"Z_Y" drZpX"_Y"
Ô@°e" T"p]\"| T"b"_O"<_X"S"o, Ï\"ZG"# [bX"N"# ZZpG" $ ZpG"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $ ÏSY"e" <E"e"z Y"QåQz @u°Y"tZz O"Q_Y"p-
_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, B"Qp Ï_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p, ]"e"tS"o <\"W"r^"Y"O"r<O" ]"e"s<\"W"r^"N"# <\"W"r^"N"# ÏW"tO"o $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"sB"}r\"# ZpX"[bX"N"Y"pu# T"<∆"X"O"# T"wŒ>O"pu&W"t<Q<O" T"t\"{X"u\"può°X"o $$ 26 $$
1. ëT"sZp T"Zpz∆"í Ú<O", ëT"sZp T"Zpz_O"uí Ú<O" E" $ 2. ëT"p]\"u{ Z<\"G"pu ZZpG"í
197 (VOLUME-2)
1
198 _"z.Zp.
QSO"pS"o S"A"pS"TY"]"<S"T"}@°p]"pS"o T"}@°p]"Y"SO"# T"}<O"C"p‡N"pb"p# $

O"sEFu>O"Zz 1T"sEF>X"P"puìOb"T"SO"<_O"YY"{Do <S"Zvb"SO" qZT"tS"o @°T"rSÁp# $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) QSO"p<S"<O" $ ÏP" @°T"rSÁp#, Ï]"S"u# \"G"}_Y" T"}@°p]" Ú\" T"}@°p]"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o QSO"pS"o
S"A"pS"<T" T"}@°p]"Y"SO"# _"SO"#, T"}<O"C"uS" @°puT"uS" Ï‡N"p<S" Ïb"r<N" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p _"SO"#, ë@°puT"# @}°puR"pX"^"{Zpu^"T"}<O"C"p#í
ÚOY"X"Z#, O"sEF>pO"o _"tbX"p<QO"Zz O"sEFu>O"Zz O"O"o, Ï<O"_P"t[<X"OY"P"{#, T"sEFz> Ì<Ob"T"SO"# _"SO"#, Ó°R\"| <b"T"SO"#
_"SO"#, qZT"tS"o <O"Y"{@o° Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p <S"Zvb"SO" $ Ú{b"O"u[{Do> $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï]"<S"\"O"o T"}@°p]"SO"u T"}O"rY"SO" ÚOY"]"<S"T"}@°p]"p Ï]"<S"O"s⁄Y"p \"G"}p<Y"O"p# $ T"}<O"C"uS" Zpu^"uN" Z◊O"S"ue"pS"o,
O"sEFu>O"Zz T"s^@°az T"sEFz> [påm[X"o $ ëT"}<O"C"# T"}<O"C"pO"u E" Zpu^"u E" T"}<O"C"pu X"O"#í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ <O"Y"{@o°
_"p<E" <S"Zvb"SO" $ Zpb"_"u^"s \"@}°pz ™<Õz> T"pO"Y"pX"p_"s# $$ 27 $$
Y"Se"pNY"@w°SO"S"o T"qZA"p2 ÏT"tZY"S"o \"T"}pNY"<W"SQz∆" \"S"pSY"A"NL>Y"S"o $

T"}p_"pQX"p[p# _"@°[p Ï_"pQY"S"o Y"s´puÓ"p# @°pu_"[S"pP"<@°äZp# $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"Se"pN"r<O" $ Y"sú ÌÓ"p# Ìfl"´p#, @°pu_"[pS"pz S"pP"_Y" drZpX"_Y" <@°äZp# Y"Se"p<N"
@t°J>Y"s´_"pR"S"p<S" O"p<S" Ï@w°SO"S"o $ @w°O"r EFu>QS"u [Do> $ T"qZA"p#, T"qZC"pS"o Ú<O" T"pK>pSO"ZX"o, T"qZO"# A"pO"-
T"}Qu]"pS"o O"wN"B"s⁄X"p<QS"p ÏT"tZY"S"o $ T"% T"p[S"T"tZN"Y"pu[{Do> $ \"T"}p<N" T"}p@°pZpz∆" Ï<W"SQS"o $ <W"<QZo <\"QpZN"u
[Do> $ \"S"p<S" ÏA"NL>Y"S"o $ A"<L> W"uQu [Do> $ _"@°[p# T"}p_"pQpS"pz `XY"p{N"pz X"p[p# T"µ>r# Ï_"pQY"S"o
\Y"S"p]"Y"S"o $ ^"Qo[o <\"]"ZN"B"OY"\"_"pQS"u^"s [Do> $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" üpWY"pz \"z]"_P"uSÁ\"z]"pWY"pX"sT"_"<Ä"`r^"{<O" $ O"e" T"}P"X"uSÁ\"z]"p $ <üO"rY"p \"z]"_P"uSÁ\"z]"pWY"pX"sT"-
G"p<O"# $ _Y"p<QSÁ\"z]"_P"u<O" S"pX"@°ZN"X"o $ Y"Se"]"v[T"qZA"p<Q<W"Ql{^T"}pT"z QlB"{X"p`l# $ O"e" T"}\"u]"\"pZ@°p<N"
]"O"CˆY"pQr<S" Y"Se"p<N" $ T"sZpQo V"<`G"{[p\"w<O"# T"qZO"# A"pO"p T"qZA"p $ \"T"}p# ]"v[_"pS"\"# @w°O"@°T"}p@°pZp∆" $
@°T"rS"pz QlB"{W"uQS"T"}@°pZX"p`ñ Y"Se"pNY"<W"SQS"o $ T"qZA"p X"wOT"p^"pN"p<Q<W"ZT"tZY"S"o $ Ï_"pQY"S"o Ï\"p_"pQY"S"o
\Y"]"wN"S"o $$ 28 $$
1. ëT"sEF>X"P"pu <b"T"SO"#í 2. ëT"qZC"pS"oí
198 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".4 199
ÏSY"puSY"O"# T"p<N"T"sJ>p\"T"rL>Y"fl"O"pL>Y"S"o _\"pu‡X"P" ‰\"åX"p# $

_"pJ>puT"X"p_U°puË B"W"rZ<S"_\"S"p ÌÇ"v‡QpZp<X"<O"1 B"pX"sQp`ZS"o $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏSY"u<O" $ ÏP" ‰\"åX"p# ÏSY"puSY"O"# T"Z_T"Zz T"p<N"T"sJ>pv T"p<N"O"au ÏT"rL>Y"S"o $ @}°puR"\"]"pO"o
_"çô>Y"pX"p_"s# $ T"rLw> V"pR"S"u [Do> $ _\"_Y" Y"Qm‡_O"z ÏO"pL>Y"S"o $ O"L> ÏpC"pO"u [Do> $ ÏpJ>puT"uS" _"XW"}X"uN"
_"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"pJ>puT"X"o, Ïp_U°puË <üB"sN"r@w°O"`_O"T"}`pZz @w°O\"p, B"W"rZ# <S"_\"S"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p
_"SO"#, ÌQpZpz ÌO@w°Õ>pz B"pz \"pE"z ÌÇ"v# Ú<O" ÌQp`ZS"o T"}puE"s# $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"p<N"T"sJ>p\"T"rL>Y"S"o $ T"p<N"T"rL>S"zñ"PÊÁ◊”‹·P‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ÏSY"puSY"z `_O"[pC"\"z QQlqZ<O"
\"p $ Ó°‡O"pL>S"zñ "¢Ê„vÊ ¢‹o·r' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ W"sG"p\"p_U°puË $ "¢Ê„‡Ÿ‹· ¢‹qr ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ Y"s´pàpS"u
\"rZpN"pz \Y"pT"pZ<\"]"u^"p ÔO"u $$ 29 $$
G"Y"<O" G"B"<O" ZpX"pu Zp\"N"@}°puÕs><_"z`pu

G"Y"<O" S"S"s `S"tX"pS"o ZpX"T"pQpVG"W"wå# $
G"Y"<O" G"B"QR"r]"_Y"pS"sG"pu [bX"N"pu&Y"z
G"Y"<O" Z<\"O"S"tG"# _"p´{X"w´v# _\"_"vSY"v#2 $$ 30 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> E"O"sOP"{# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) G"Y"O"r<O" $ Zp\"N" Ô\" @}°puÕ>p G"XV"s@°_O"_Y" <_"z`# drZpX"# G"B"<O" G"Y"<O" $ <G" G"Y"u [Jo> $ drZpX"_Y"
Y"u T"pQpVG"u O"Y"pu# W"wå# W"}X"Z# `S"tX"pS"o G"Y"<O" S"S"s $ G"B"QR"r]"_Y" ÏS"sG"# ÏY"z [bX"N"# G"Y"<O" $ Z\"uY"p{
O"S"t# ]"ZrZz O"_Y"p G"pO" Ú<O" Z<\"O"S"tG"# _"sB"}r\"# h°´v# _\"_Y" _"vSY"p<S" O"v# _"pR"| G"Y"<O" $$ 30 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u E"O"sP"{# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
1. ëñ‡QpZpX"<T" B"pñí $ ëÌQpZpX"P"{T"s<Õ>X"O"rX"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ 2. ëñX"w´v∆" _"vSY"v#í
199 (VOLUME-2)
1
200 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" G"Y"B"rO"X"p<[SY"p X"p<[SY"puT"_"z`Z<O"ñ G"Y"<O" G"B"<O" ZpX"# $ Zp\"N"pAY"_Y" @}°puÕs># @}°puÕ>pu\"p{
<_"z` Ú\"pY"X"o $ ëO"wG\"O"o @}°puÕs>#í(Ï._"t. 7.1.95), ë<\"W"p^"p O"wO"rY"p<Q^\"<E"í (97) Ú<O" E" <` _X"Z<O"
T"p<N"<S"# $ ë_"wB"p[pu W"‡G"# @}°puÕ>p ]\"W"r‡X"w{B"X"f"@°#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ S"<S\"<O" _"XV"puR"S"u $ S"<S\"OY"-
\"R"pZN"u $ S"<S\"OY"v<O"Âu $ Ú<O" ` dtY"O"u `S"sX"O"pu G"Y"B"pP"u<O" $ S"<S\"OY"S"sX"O"u $ `S"sX"pS"o G"Y"O"r<O"
_"\"u{^"pX"<\"T"}<O"T"fl"X"S"sX"O"<X"<O" $ G"Y"pu S"pX"pe" ]"e"s<\"G"Y" ÌO@°^"{∆" $ Y"P"pY"puBY"z E"puO@°^"{# $ ëS"S"s T"}]S"u&-
TY"S"sS"Y"u&S"sc"pS"u&TY"\"R"pZN"u $ ÏpX"Se"N"u E"p<T" S"S"sí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ h°´v# V"[_"X"w´v# $$ 30 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> E"O"sP"{_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2407+30=2437]
200 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".5 201
T"Å"X"# _"BB"{#
@°puT"pJ>puT"z @°T"rSÁpN"pz \"rYY"pv{QpYY"| E" ]"pqå{N"#1 $

™^Ã>p X"s`mf"| Q´˜pv _" Zp\"N"pu [pu@°Zp\"N"# $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"z O"O_"vSY"z E" ™^Ã>p Zp\"N"uS" <@°X"@°pZrOY"O"pu V"}\"r<O"ñ @°puT"u<O" $ [pu@°pS"o G"S"pS"o Zp\"Y"<O"
Ïp@}°pu]"Y"O"r<O" [pu@°Zp\"N"# Zp\"N"#, @°T"rSÁpN"pz @°puT"_Y" ÏpJ>puT"# _"XW"}X"_O"z ™^Ã>p, ]"p<å{N"# drZpX"_Y"
\"rY"{_Y" ÏpvQpY"| X"`f\"z O"Ç" ™^Ã>p, X"s`mO"pu{ X"s`mO"{@°p[_O"X"o, X"s`mO"{@°p[ ÚOY"P"{#, QRY"pv @°O"{\Y"X"tM>O"Y"p
\Y"<E"SO"Y"O"o $ RY"v <E"SO"pY"pz <[Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"rY"{_Y"pvQpY"| X"`f"pX"o $ @°P"z T"}<O"@°O"{\Y"<X"<O" T"}]S"_Y"p[VR"puf"Z# X"s`mO"| QRY"pv <E"SO"Y"pX"p_"
W"p<\"@°pY"{X"o $$ 1ñ3 $$
R"vYY"{X"p[XVY" _"≤l>´2 Ì<f"Œ>S"o ùX"T"rK>O"# $
T"}V"[z Zpb"_"V"[z S"B"Zp<fl"ZY"pT"Y"O"o3 $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) R"vY"{<X"<O" $ _"#, R"vY"| <\"T"<Q R"rZO\"X"o, O"O"o Ïp[XVY", _"≤l>´# _"S"o, ùX"X"Y"z Y"OT"rKz> O"_X"p<Q<O"
O"O"# Ì<f"Œ>S"o _"S"o, T"}@w°Õz> V"[z Y"_Y" O"f"P"p O"O"o, Zpb"_"pS"pz V"[z _"vSY"z O"O"o, S"B"ZpO"o Y"s´pP"| <S"ZY"p-
T"Y"O"o <S"#_"pZY"pX"p_" $$ 2 $$
S"pS"pY"sR"R"Zp \"rZp Zpb"_"p ZN"@°pu<\"Qp# $
T"}OY"u@z° T"}OY"B"EFz>_O"u @°T"rS"o @°<XT"O"T"pQT"pS"o $$ 3 $$
1. ëñQpY"| E" _"\"{]"#í $ ë_"\"{]"# _"\"u{^"pz @°T"rSÁpN"pz @°puT"pJ>puT"z @}°puR"p<R"◊Y"X"o, \"rY"pv{QpY"| T"Zp@}°X"p<R"◊Y"z E" ™^Ã>pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëR"vY"{X"p<dOY" _" @}s°´#í 3. ë<S"ZY"pO"Y"O"oí
201 (VOLUME-2)
1
202 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) S"pS"u<O" $ S"pS"p<\"R"p<S" Y"pSY"pY"sR"p<S" O"p<S" R"pZY"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p#, \"rZp# ZN"u @°pu<\"Qp#
<\"E"b"N"p# O"u Zpb"_"p#, @°<XT"O"p# ÌOT"p<J>O"p# T"pQT"p# Y"v_O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o @°T"rS"o T"}OY"u@z° Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p
T"}OY"B"EF>S"o $ B"X[o B"O"pv [Do> $$ 3 $$
ZpX"Zp\"N"W"wOY"pS"pz üSüY"s´X"W"t<SX"P"# $
O"r\"}pN"pz T"sNY"T"pT"pS"pz Y"P"v\"1 T"sZ_"<fl"R"pv $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ZpX"∆" Zp\"N"∆" O"Y"puW"w{OY"p_O"u^"pz üSüz E" O"O"o Y"s´z E" O"O"o $ O"r\"}pN"pz T"sNY"p<S" E"
T"pT"p<S" E" O"u^"pz T"sZ_Y" ]"ZrZ_Y" _"<fl"<R"_O"<_X"S"o $ ëÏåz \"T"s# T"sZX"oíÚ<O" `[# $ Y"P"p O"üQu\" <X"P"# T"sZ_"<fl"R"pv
[äpT"sZ_"<fl"R"pv ÏW"tO"o > $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) üY"puü{Y"puY"s{´z üSüY"s´X"o $ Y"P"p T"sNY"T"pT"pS"pz üSüY"s´z T"sZ_"<fl"R"pv $ T"sZu ]"ZrZu G"r\"_Y" _"<fl"R"pv $
G"r\"_"<fl"<Ò"u T"sZu $ ÏSY"e" [äpT"sZ_"X"rT"u $ ëT"sZz T"sqZ ]"ZrZu E"í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ ëZb"_"pz \"pS"ZpN"pz
E" üSüY"s´X"\"O"{O"í (43.5) Ú<O" E" $$ 4 $$
X"sAY"T"}pN"_"sO"pu X"sAY"pu Y"sY"puR"uSÁ<G"O"p W"w]"X"o $

T"ZpÁ\"O"o O"®[c"pu `_O"T"}p "Ú\"uSÁ<G"O"o $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"sAY"u<O" $ X"sAY"# _"\"{G"r\"duŒ># X"sAY"T"}pN"_Y" X"sAY"\"pY"pu# _"sO"# `S"sX"pS"o ÚSÁ<G"O"p W"w]"z Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p Y"sY"puR" $ Y"sR" _"XT"}`pZu <[Jo> $ O"_Y" `S"sX"O"pu Y"®[z O"É"pS"pO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# ÚSÁ<G"O"o `_O"z T"}p "#
`_O"T"}p "# Ú\" T"ZpÁ\"O"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚSÁ<G"QåQuS" _"pR"{X"Y"sRY"O"u<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $ O"Qo Y"s´_Y" T"t\"p{R"{X"o $ O"_Y"puf"ZpR"{X"p`ñX"sAY"T"}pN"_"sO"
Ú<O" $ ë<\"Áp<\"O"pu `S"sX"O"uSÁ<G"Qp]"s `_O"z O"_Y" T"}T"fl"z Ú\"í (8.21) Ú<O" <` <S"N"{Y"u $ `_O"T"}p "Ú\" $ Y"<Q
S" T"ZpÁ<\"^Y"O"o O"Qp `_O"T"}p " Ô\"pW"<\"^Y"O"o $$ 5 $$
_"XT"p<O"S"u T"}G"çpu&P" V"pN"pzÆrS"o X"s◊O"\"pS"o ZN"u $
Ïp]\"u\" _"pu&]\"@°NN"u{S" T"}G"çz <S"G"C"pS" E" $$ 6 $$
1. ëñT"pT"pS"pz O"P"v\"í $ ëT"sNY"T"pT"p<W"X"p<S"S"pX"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
202 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".5 203
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ ÏP" T"}G"ç# T"}G"çS"pX"@°Zpb"_"#, _"XT"p<O"S"u _"XT"p<O"S"pX"nu \"pS"ZpY", ZN"pu Y"s´z O"<_X"S"o
e"rS"o V"pN"pS"o X"s◊O"\"pS"o $ _"# _"XT"p<O"S"pX"@°pu \"pS"Z#, Ï]\"@°N"pu{ Ï]\"@°N"p{AY"\"wb"<\"]"u^"#, O"uS" T"}G"çz Zpb"_"z
Ïp]\"u\" <S"G"C"pS" (E") $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"XT"p<O"S"u T"}G"çpu&P" $ ë_"XT"pO"r O"s <e"<W"V"p{N"v# T"}G"çuS" _"X"pÒ"# $ <S"G"C"pS"p]\"@°N"u{S" T"}G"çz
ZN"X"tR"{<S"í (43.20) Ú<O" E" $ Ï]\"@°N"{# _"G"{# $ " ‹·£§' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 6 $$
X"sX"puE" [pu`G"pz ]"<◊O"z G"XV"sX"p[r1 `S"tX"O"u $
`S"tX"f"aE"tNN"p{åpu X"sX"puE"p&P" ]"ZrZG"pX"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"sX"puE"u<O" $ G"XV"sX"p[r T"}`_O"T"se"p<O"qZ◊O"pu G"XV"sX"p⁄Y"pAY"Zpb"_"#, [pu`pÉ"pO"p [pu`G"p O"pX"o,
[pu`<S"<X"{O"p<X"OY"P"{#, ]"<◊O"z `S"tX"O"u X"sX"puE" $ X"sE[o X"pub"N"u <[Jo> $ ÏP" _"# `S"sX"O"# Y"f"az `_O"O"az O"uS"
E"tN"| Ïåz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, ]"ZrZG"pz ]"<◊O"z _"pX"PY"| X"sX"puE", X"X"pZuOY"P"{# $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}`_O"O"S"Y"pu G"XV"sX"p[r T"t\"{X"u\"p]"pu@°\"S"W"åu `S"sX"O"p Ò"# $ ÏP" T"}`_O"O"S"Y"pQSY"pu G"XV"sX"p[r
[pu`G"pO"pz ]"<◊O"z X"sX"puE" $ O"O"pu `S"tX"O"p E"t<N"{O"# ]"ZrZG"pO"pX"<T" ]"<◊O"z X"sX"puE" $ X"wO" ÚOY"P"{# $$ 7 $$
S"a# T"}O"T"S"_Y"puB"}# T"pO"Y"pX"p_" E"b"s^"r $
B"G"pu&<Á]"wåX"s<Õ>WY"pz 2O"pT"S"z <S"ZT"pO"Y"O"o $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"a Ú<O" $ ÌB"}# S"a#, T"}O"T"S"# T"}O"T"S"pAY"Zpb"_"_O"_Y" E"b"s^"r T"pO"Y"pX"p_" $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u
<[Jo> $ B"G"# B"G"pAY"@°<T"# Ï<ÁÛwåz E" X"s<Õ>∆" O"pWY"pz O"pT"<S"z O"pT"SY"pAY"X"o, O"pT"S"<X"<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK>#,
Zpb"_"z <S"ZT"pO"Y"O"o $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u [Do> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëS"a# T"}O"T"S"_Y"p&]"s T"pO"Y"pX"p_" E"b"s^"rí (43.23) Ú<O" E" $ ëO"pT"S"uS" B"G"# _"pR"| Zpb"_"uS"
X"`pV"[#í (43.9) Ú<O" E" O"_Y" <S"^T"pO"S"z _"XT"}<O" ZpX"pY"N"u S" T"ÈO"u $ O"O"# T"ìNL>O"pE"pY"{# \"ò°\Y"]"u^"z
T"tZY"pX"p_" $ ëO"T"S"uS"í Ú<O" _"pXT"}O"pu ZpX"pY"N"T"pK># $$ 8 $$
1. ëG"XV"sX"p[r T"}`_O"T"se"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. \Y"pAY"pS"z \Y"pÒ"<X"OY"sT"ubY"X"o $ O"_Y" T"t\"{X"u\" `S"sX"O"p Ò"O\"pO"o $ O"P"p<` _"sSQZ@°pNL>u T"ìNL>O"pE"pY"{\"E"S"X"oñ
ëO"uS"v\" \"rZ# T"qZC"uN" T"pT"z _"Å"tN"{Y"pX"p_" _"Y"pS"X"uS"X"oí (6.7) Ú<O" $ ë_" Ò"_O"Z_"p O"uS" G"XV"sX"p[r X"`pZP"# $ T"T"pO" <S"Ò"pu W"tX"pv E"t<N"{O"på
Ú\" ÁlX"#í (_"sz.@°p.z44.18) Ú<O" E" ZpX"pY"N"u $ ëT"}`_O"T"se"pQSY"#í Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"u ëT"}`_O"T"se"#í Ú<O" <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQpu \"p $
2. ëO"p<T"<S"X"oí Ú<O".<\".O"r.T"pK># $
203 (VOLUME-2)
1
204 _"z.Zp.
<X"e"C"nuS" ]"Zv<\"{´_O"z G"C"pS" <\"W"r^"N"# $

]"Z\"^"| <\"·°T"pb"z ]"ZuN"v\" E" [bX"N"# $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <X"e"u<O" $ <X"e"C"nuS" Zpb"_"uS" ]"Zv# <\"´# <\"W"r^"N"# O"z <X"e"C"nz G"C"pS" $ `SO"u<[{Jo> $ [bX"N"∆"
]"ZpN"pz \"^"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z <\"·°T"pb"z Zpb"_"z ]"ZuN"v\" G"C"pS"uOY"S\"Y"# $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë<X"e"C"nuS" <\"W"r^"N"#í (43.8) _"X"Y"sRY"O"u<O" ZpX"pY"N"u T"ÈO"u $ Y"sÚ°[z O"e"pS"s<QO"z B"}SP"@w°Qp`ñ
<X"e"C"nuS" $ _"pXT"}O"u ZpX"pY"N"T"pK>u <X"e"C"n# ]"e"sC"npu V"W"t\" $ Ô@u°S"v\" ]"ZuN" $ ë<S"G"C"pS" <\"·°T"pb"z ]"ZuN"v@u°S"
[bX"N"#í (43.26) Ú<O" E" $$ 9 $$
T"}`_O"z _" "T"NN"u{S" _"sB"}r\"pu SY"`S"Qo V"[r $

X"vSQ_Y" X"s<Õ><S"<^T"Õ>pu \"G"}X"s<Õ>‡O"pT"O"O"o $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}`_O"<X"<O" $ V"[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" V"[r _"sB"}r\"# _" "T"N"u{S" _" "T"N"p{AY"\"wb"uN", ë_" "T"N"pu{ <\"]"p[O\"@o°í
ÚOY"X"Z#, T"}`_O"z SY"`S"O"o O"O"pL> $ `SO"u[{Do> $ (ÌO") \"G"}X"s<Õ># Zpb"_"# X"vSQ_Y" \"pS"Z_Y" X"s<Õ><W"# <S"<^T"Õ>#
_"Å"t<N"{O"# _"S"o ÏT"O"O"o X"X"pZ $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u [Do> $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}`_O"z _" "T"N"u{S" $ _"XT"}<O" ZpX"pY"N"u T"}`_O"_Y" _P"pS"u T"}C"_"# T"ÈO"uñëB"}_"SO"<X"\" _"vSY"p<S" T"}C"_"z
\"pS"Zp<R"T"# $ _"sB"}r\"# _" "T"N"u{S" <S"<V"{W"uQ G"C"pS" E"í (43.25) Ú<O" $T"t\"{e" E"ñë\"pS"ZuSÁ_O"s _"sB"}r\"#
T"}C"_"uS" _"X"pB"O"#í (43.10) Ú<O" $ Ql#]"@°<X"Qz _"XT"}<O" <S"N"u{O"sX"oñ<@z° ZpX"pY"N"u T"}C"_"_P"pS"u T"K>S"qrY"#,
ÌO" _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"u T"}`_O"_P"pS"u T"}C"_"# T"K>S"rY"# $ ÏP"p<T" _"\"{@°pu]"pS"pX"v@°@°NÈpO"o ëT"}`_O"z _" "T"N"u{S"í Ú<O"
_"≥`ZpX"pY"N"T"pK>X"u\" _"X"p™OY" \Y"pAY"p_Y"pX"# $ _" "T"N"pu{ <\"^"X"EF>Q# $ ë±›«Ê ‹·√‹í Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $
ëSY"`S"O"oí Ú<O" T"}Y"sÄ"pS"# @°<\"]F>pSQ_"pu V"W"t\" $ SY"`S"O"o <S"O"Zpz T"rL>Y"pX"p_" $ S" X"pZY"pX"p_" $ _" <@°[
S"r[uS" X"pqZO" Ú<O" \"bY"O"u $ ÏSY"pu&SY"z T"}`_O" Ú<O" \"p \"ò°\Y"X"o $ X"vSQ_Y"u<O" $ ë\"G"}X"s<Õ>_O"s X"vSQuS" X"s<Õ>S"p
<S"Ò"pu ZN"uí (43.28) Ú<O" E" $$ 10 $$
<S"@s°XW"uS" ]"Zv<\"{´pu S"r[pu S"r[pÄ"S"T"}W"# $

O"_Y"v\" ZP"E"@}u°N" <S"@s°XW"_Y"p`Z<EF>Z# $$ 11 $$
204 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".5 205
(W"p.Qr.) <S"@s°XW"u<O" $ <S"@s°XW"uS" Zpb"_"uS" ]"Zv<\"{´#, S"r[z Y"QÄ"S"z O"üOT"}W"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p S"r[#
\"pS"Z# O"_Y" <S"@s°XW"_Y" ZP"E"@}z° ZP"påz O"uS" (Ô\") <S"@s°XW"_Y" @s°XW"@°N"{T"se"<W"fl"_Y" <S"@s°XW"pAY"Zpb"_"_Y"
<]"Z# Ï`ZO"o $ `ZO"u[{Do> $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <S"@s°XW"_Y" _"_"pZP"uZ`Z<EF>Z# $ ÏSY"pu&Y"z @s°XW"@°N"{O"S"Y"pO"o _" O"s `S"sX"O"p Ò" Ú<O" \"bY"O"u $
ë<]"Z<∆"EF>uQ _"X"Zu <S"@s°XW"_Y" E" _"pZP"u#í (43.31) Ú<O" $ <S"@s°XW"_Y" E" _"ZP"u∆" <]"Z<∆"EF>uQ $
ë<S"@s°XW"_Y" _"_"pZP"u#í Ú<O" T"}pE"rS"T"pK># _Y"pO"o $$ 11 $$
]"ZpS"]"<S"_"äp]"pS"o <@°ZSO"X"]"<S"T"}W"X"o $
<\"QBR"pu <\"<\"Q_O"e" _"p[uS" SY"`S"Qo V"[r1 $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"Zp<S"<O" $ Ï]"S"u\"{G"}_Y" _"äp]"pS"o _"X"pS"pS"o, ë<S"W"_"äp]"S"r@°p]"p#í ÚOY"X"Z#, ]"ZpS"o <@°ZSO"z
\"^"{SO"X"o, Ï]"S"u# T"}W"u\" T"}W"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z Ï]"<S"T"}W"pAY"Zpb"_"z O"e" Y"sú <\"QBR"# @s°]"[# V"[r <\"<\"Q#
_"p[pu _"G"{\"wb"_O"uS", ë_"p[z _"G"| E" _"tZY"#í Ú<O" `[#, SY"`S"O"o $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"p[uS" \"wb"uN" SY"`S"O"o $ ë_"p[uS" _"ZP"z _"p]\"z <S"G"C"pS"p]"<S"T"}W"X"oí (43.34) Ú<O" E" $$12$$
_"s^"uN"pu&P" ZP"z <W"f\"p <\"ùsSX"p<[S" Ïp`\"u2 $

B"QY"p O"p<L>O"_O"uS" <]"[Y"p O"X"X"pZY"O"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"s^"uN" Ú<O" $ ÏP" _"s^"uN"# \"pS"Z#, Ïp`\"pu Y"s´z O"<_X"S"o, <\"ùsSX"p<[S"# ZP"_O"z <W"f\"p, O"uS"
B"QY"p O"p<L>O"# _"S"o, <]"[Y"p O"z <\"ùsSX"p<[S"z ÏX"pZY"O"o $ X"wDo> T"}pN"OY"pB"u [Do> $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"uS" <\"ùsSX"p<[S"p B"QY"p O"p<L>O"# _"s^"uN"# <\"ùsSX"p<[S"# ZP"z <W"f\"p <]"[Y"p O"X"X"pZY"O"o $ <]"[p-
T"}`pZp<W"Ò"pu <\"ùsSX"p[r <S"]"pE"Z# $ <S"ì^T"Õ‚QY"pu W"tX"pv B"O"p_"s<S"{T"T"pO" `í (43.41) Ú<O" E" $$ 13 $$
ÏSY"v∆" \"pS"Zv\"r{ Zv Zpb"_"p <\"<\"R"pY"sR"p# $

S"A"QSO"pY"sR"vW"{–"p# <]"[p_"p[pY"sR"vZ<T" $$ 14 $$
1. ëSY"`S"Qo ZN"uí 2. ë<\"ùsSX"p<[S"X"p`\"uí
205 (VOLUME-2)
1
206 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÏSY"vqZ<O" $ S"A"p∆" QSO"p∆" O" Ô\"pY"sR"p<S" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# \"pS"Zv#, <]"[p∆" _"p[p \"wb"p_O"u
E", ëÏS"pu@°`# @s°J># _"p[#í ÚOY"X"Z#, O" Ô\" ÏpY"sR"p<S" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v#, \"rZv# ÏSY"v# \"pS"ZvZ<T" <\"<\"R"p<S"
ÏpY"sR"p<S" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p Zpb"_"p W"–"p# T"Zp<G"O"p#, ÏT"O"<fl"<O" ]"u^"# $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"A"QSO"pY"sR"v# <]"[p\"wb"pY"sR"vZ<T" \"pS"Zv# $$ 14 $$
ÏP" Zp<e"E"Zv_O"u^"pz Zp<e"Y"s´X"\"f"{O" $
Y"e"1 _"sæs\"sZOY"s^N"p V"`\"# ]"pu<N"O"pT"B"p# $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ (ÏP") O"u^"pz \"pS"ZpN"pz Zp<e"E"Zv# Zpb"_"v# _"` Zp<e"Y"s´z Ï\"O"{O" $ \"wO"s \"O"{S"u [Do> $
Y"e" Y"sú ÏOY"s^N"p V"`\"# $ ë\"puO"pu B"sN"\"E"S"pO"oí (Ï._"t.4.1.44) Ú<O" \"E"S"pO"o D>rV"W"p\"# $ ]"pu<N"O"pT"B"p#
Z◊O"S"ù# _"sæs\"s# $ æs B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zp<e"Y"s´X"\"O"{O" $ ë_"XT"}\"wf"z <S"]"pY"s´z O"Qp \"pS"ZZb"_"pX"oí (44.2) Ú<O", ë‡<R"ZpvC"p X"`pC"puZp
S"ù_O"e" <\"_"sæs\"s#í (44.11) Ú<O" E" $$ 15 $$
E"pT"`_O" T"}`_O" O\"z _\"ì_O" Áp\"Y" O"pS"o @°T"rS"o $
X"pS"\"pv _"tQY"uOY"tE"u T"}`_O"z O"z2 Q]"pS"S"# $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"pT"u<O" $ E"pT"pu `_O"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"O_"XV"s<´#, ù T"}`_O", O\"z O"pS"o @°T"rS"o _\"<_O" b"uX"uN"
Áp\"Y" $ Ál B"O"pv [puJo> $ X"pS"\"pv X"S"s^Y"pv drZpX"[bX"N"pv E" _"tQY" <\"S"p]"Y" $ ^"tQ b"ZN"u [puJo> $ Ú<O" T"}`_O"z
T"}<O" Q]"pS"S"# Ó°E"u $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pY"N"u \Y"OY"_Y" @°<P"O"p Y"s´\"pO"p{ <S"N"{Y"pS"s_"pZuN" @}°X"]" Ïp`- E"pT"`_O"uOY"p<QS"p $ _\"<_O"
O"u&<_O\"<O" ]"sW"p]"z_"S"X"o $ X"pS"\"pv ZpX"[bX"N"pv $$ 16 $$
ZpX"uN" Y"s´z <\"T"Qu _"SR"pS"z _"XT"Qu T"}W"pu $
Ïp_O"pz <` X"Se"pu Y"puO_Y"pX"3 Ú<O" X"Se"r O"X"V"}\"rO"o $$ 17 $$
1. ëY"e"p&_"sæs\"sñí 2. ëT"}`_O"z _" Q]"pñí $ ëT"}`_O"z E"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
3. ëY"puO_Y"p<X"í
206 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".5 207
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"uN"u<O" $ ù T"}W"pu Zp\"N", drZpX"uN" _"` Y"s´z <\"T"Qu <\"T"f"Y"u _Y"pO"o $ drZpX"uN" _"SR"pS"z
_"XT"Qu _"XT"f"Y"u _Y"pO"o, Ú<O" X"SQX"O"rS"pz X"Se"# W"p^"N"z Ïp_O"pz <O"Œ>O"s $ \"Y"z Y"puO_Y"pX"# $ Y"sR" _"XT"}`pZu
[wJo> $ Zp\"N"_Y" X"Se"r T"}`_O"# Ú<O" O"z Zp\"N"z ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"uN" Y"s´z <\"T"Qu Ú<O" _"\"u{^"pz X"X" E" X"Se"# $ Ïp_O"pz O"p\"QY"z X"Se"# $ Y"Qo W"\"<O" O"Qo
W"\"O"s $ \"Y"z O"s O\"<OT"}Y"pP"| Y"puO_Y"pX" Ú<O" X"Se"r T"}`_O"pu&V"}\"rO"o ëT"}QpS"uS" O"s _"rO"pY"p# duY"pu \Y"\"<_"O"z
O"P"p $ ÏT"}QpS"u T"sS"Y"s{´z ™Õ>X"u\" O"P"v\" S"#í (57.14) Ú<O", ëS"<` X"u G"r<\"O"z ZbY"z T"se"QpZR"S"p<S" E" $
O\"z T"]Y" X"pz G"s`m^"SO"z O\"QP"u{ G"r<\"O"z Y"s<R"í (16) Ú<O" E" $$ 17 $$
T"}`_O"pu ZP"X"p‡Â T"}pEY"üpZuN" <S"YY"{Y"pv $
ÌOT"pO"pS"o X"w<O"QpS"o1 T"]Y"S"o \"wO"pu <\"T"s[_"uS"Y"p $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}`_O" Ú<O" $ T"}`_O"# ZP"z Ïp‡yÂ, T"}pEY"p# T"t\"{_Y"p# <Q]"# _"XV"<SR" T"}pEY"z O"Ç" O"O"o üpZz üp_O"uS",
X"wOY"sQpS"o ÌOT"pO"pS"o T"]Y"S"o _"S"o, <\"T"s[_"uS"Y"p V"à_"uS"Y"p \"wO"# _"S"o <S"Y"{Y"pv $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}pEY"üpZuN" $ ë\Y"tM>uS"v\" _"sC"puZuN" T"t\"{üpZpO"o _" <S"Y"{Y"Y"pví (57.31) Ú<O" E" $ ÌOT"pO"pS"o X"w<O"-
Qp<S"<O" $ ëÏSO"qZb"pO"o T"T"pO"pu⁄@°p \"pY"s∆" T"‡^"pu \"\"pví (57.35) ÚOY"p<Q E" $$ 18 $$
Y"s´z T"}\"w´X"e"p&_"rQo \"pS"ZpN"pz S"Zp<]"<W"# $
V"<[Œ>z>2 Ò"W"t<Y"Œ>z> \"pS"Zv3 Zb"_"pz V"[X"o $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"s´<X"<O" $ Ïe" T"t\"{üpZu \"pS"ZpN"pz S"Zp<]"<W"# Zpb"_"v# _"` T"}\"w´z Y"s´z Ïp_"rO"o $ V"<[<W"#
\"pS"Zv# Zb"_"pz V"<[Œz> V"[z _"vSY"z Ò"z W"t<Y"Œz> Y"_X"pO"o O"P"p Ïp_"rO"o $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"<[Œ>X"<T" Zb"_"pz V"[z Ò"W"t<Y"Œ>X"p_"rO"o $$ 19 $$
ÏÁp\"Y"S"o @°T"rS"o @}t°Zp#4 T"}`_O"_"<E"\"p_O"Qp $
ÏWY"R"p\"fl"<O"@}s°´p <\"<\"Qpùp# b"N"uS" O"pS"o $$ 20 $$
1. ëX"wOY"sQpS"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëX"w<O"QpS"o X"ZN"_"tE"@°pS"o ÌOT"pO"pS"o ÏT"]"@s°S"p<S" T"]Y"fl"<T" O"pS"S"p™OY"í Ú<O" @°p.dr.$
2. ë\"qZŒ>X"oí 3. ëñW"t<Y"Œ>z \"<[W"r Zb"_"pz V"[X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 4. ë@°T"rS"o \"rZp#í
207 (VOLUME-2)
1
208 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÏÁp\"Y"<fl"<O" $ O"Qp @}t°Zp# T"}`_O"_"<E"\"p# T"}`_O"W"wOY"p# @°T"rS"o ÏÁp\"Y"S"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $
O"pS"o Zpb"_"pS"o Ï<O"@}s°´p#, <\"<\"Q Ïpùpu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p, b"N"# b"N"@°p[_O"uS" ÏWY"R"p\"S"o $ R"p\"s B"<O"]"s´˜pu#
[Do> $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}`_O"_"<E"\"p∆"O\"pZ# $ ëS"ZpSO"@°# @s°XW"`S"sX"{`pS"pQ# _"X"sfl"O"# $ ÔO"u T"}`_O"_"<E"\"p# _"\"u{
G"C"ns\"{S"pv@°_"#í (58.19) Ú<O" E" $ T"}pE"rS"T"pKu> S"ZpSO"@°# S" T"ÈO"u $ ëR"sZSR"Z# @s°XW"`S"s#í Ú<O" T"}O"S"#
T"pK># $ <\"<\"Qpùp∆" E"O\"pZ#ñ<\"<\"Qpu QlX"s{A"pu G"pXV"\"pz_O"pZ Ú<O" $$ 20 $$
<\"<\"Qpu <B"qZ]"wåuN" R"sZSR"ZX"X"pZY"O"o $
_"X"sfl"O"uS" \"wb"uN" QlXX"s{A"∆" _"X"sfl"O"X"o . $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"<\"Q Ú<O" $ <\"<\"Q# <B"Zu# Ûwåz <]"A"Zz O"uS" R"sZSR"Zz R"sZSR"ZpAY"Zpb"_"z ÏX"pZY"O"o G"C"pS" $
QlX"s{A"∆" _"X"sfl"O"uS" _"XY"B"sfl"O"uS" \"wb"uN" _"X"sfl"O"z _"X"sfl"O"pAY"Zpb"_"z ÏX"pZY"O"o $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°# @°X"WY"R"p\"O"o? Ïp`ñ <\"<\"Q# R"sZSR"ZX"o $ QlX"s{A"# _"X"sfl"O"X"o $ G"pXV"\"pS"o X"`pS"pQX"o $ O"pZ#
@s°XW"`S"sX"o $$ 21 $$
_"tQY"pX"p_" <]"[Y"p X"`pS"pQz E" G"pXV"\"pS"o $
O"auS" O"Z_"p O"pZpu <S"SY"u @s°XW"`S"sz b"Y"X"o $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"tQY"u<O" $ G"pXV"\"pz∆" <]"[Y"p X"`pS"pQz X"`pS"pQpAY"z Zpb"_"z _"tQY"pX"p_" $ ^"tQ b"ZN"u <[Jo> $
O"pZ# O"az `_O"O"az O"uS" O"Z_"p @s°XW"`S"sz O"fl"pX"@z° Zpb"_"z b"Y"z S"p]"z <S"SY"u $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"auS" O"Z_"p $ \"wb"uN" G"C"pS"u<O" _"pXT"}<O"@°pu ZpX"pY"N"T"pK>#ñë\"wb"uN" X"Ò"p _"ù# T"}pN"pS"o _"SOY"pG"Y"Qo
ZN"uí (58.23) Ú<O" $$ 2 $$
E"pT"`_O"# T"}`_O"pu&P" \"\"^"p{X"<^"{O"# ]"ZpS"o $
]"ZrZp<N" @°T"rSÁpN"pX"sQpZpu QpZY"S"o X"s`l#1 $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"pT"u<O" $ ÏP" E"pT"pu `_O"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, ÌQpZ# AY"pO"#, ëÌQpZpu X"`<O" AY"pO"uí Ú<O" \"vG"-
Y"SO"r, T"}`_O"# ÏX"<^"{O"# _"S"o @°T"rSÁpN"pz ]"ZrZp<N" X"s`l# QpZY"S"o _"S"o ]"ZpS"o \"\"^"{ $$ 23 $$
1. ëñX"sQpZpu&QpZY"SX"s`l#í
208 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".5 209
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" E"O"s^\"{<T" _"<E"\"u^"s Ò"u^"s, V"[puQpZ# T"}`_O"# ]"ZrZp<N" QpZY"S"o ]"ZpS"o \"\"^"{ $$ 23 $$
_"uS"pS"rZP" _"uS"pSY"z T"}`_O"z S"r[ ÏpT"O"O"o $
T"}`_O"uS" ]"Zv<\"{´_O"‡N"p O"X"O"pL>Y"O"o $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"uS"pS"rqZ<O" $ ÏP" _"uS"pS"r# _"uS"pS"pY"@°# S"r[#, _"uS"pSY"z _"uS"pS"pY"@z° T"}`_O"z T"}<O" Y"s´pP"|
ÏpT"O"O"o $ T"}`_O"uS" ]"Zv<\"{´# _"S"o O"‡N"p O"z T"}`_O"z ÏO"pL>Y"O"o $ O"L> ÏpC"pO"u [Do> $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°<T"_"uS"pS"r[r{[# $ Zpb"_"_"uS"pSY"z T"}`_O"X"o $$ 24 $$
S"r[pu <S"X"r<[O"pb"pu&P" ]"Z\"^"{_"`pu1 V"[r $
_"p[uS"p_Y" G"C"pS"p]\"pS"o X"s_"[r _"pu&OY"G"Qo ZP"X"o $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"r[ Ú<O" $ (ÏP") <S"X"r<[O"u Ï<b"N"r Y"uS" _" O"P"p _"S"o, ]"ZpN"pz \"^"| _"Ò" Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"#,
V"[r S"r[#, _"p[pu _"G"{\"wb"_O"uS" Ï_Y" T"}`_O"_Y" Ï]\"pS"o G"C"pS" $ _"# T"}`_O"# X"s_"[pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p
_"S"o ZP"z ÏOY"G"O"o $ OY"G" <\"_"B"u{ [Do> $ X"s_"[z B"w`rO\"p S"r[z T"}OY"R"p\"<QOY"P"{# $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"Z\"^"| R"vY"u{N" _"puMzs <S"X"r<[O"pb"# ë<S"X"r<[O"pb"# _"`_"p S"r[# _"uù QlZp_"QpS"oí (58.42) Ú<O"
E" $$ 25 $$
<]"Zpu <V"W"uQ S"r[_Y" T"}`_O"pu X"s_"[uS" _"#2 $
O"‡N"p&O"pL>Y"fl"r[# T"}`_O"pu&WY"pT"O"O"o3 T"sS"# $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <]"Z Ú<O" $ _"# T"}`_O"# X"s_"[_Y" Y"QB"}z O"uS" S"r[_Y" <]"Z# <V"W"uQ $ <W"<QZo <\"QpZN"u <[Jo> $
S"r[# O"‡N"p ÏO"pL>Y"O"o $ O"L> ÏpC"pO"u [Do> $ T"}`_O"# T"sS"# ÏWY"pT"O"O"o $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u [Do> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <]"Zpu <V"W"uQ $ ëÏpG"C"pS" O"Qp S"r[z [[pJ>u X"s_"[uS" _"#í (58.49) Ú<O" E" $$ 26 $$
c"pO\"p O"z S"r[Ql´{^"| ]"<◊O"z T"}p_Y"Qo <\"W"r^"N"# $
S"r[# <]"[pz T"}`_O"pY" O"pWY"pz W"–"pu X"X"pZ _"# $$ 27 $$
1. ë]"Z\"^"p{_"`puñí Ú<O", ëñO"pb"pu&Zu# ]"Z\"^"{_"`puí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
2. ë<]"Zpu <V"W"uQ S"r[_Y" X"s_"[pB"}uN" E"p<T" _"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 2. ëñ&WY"T"O"O"oí
209 (VOLUME-2)
1
210 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) c"pO\"u<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"# T"}`_O"z S"r[uS" QlR"{^"| `SO"sX"]"◊Y"z c"pO\"p T"}`_O"pY" ]"<◊O"z T"}p_Y"O"o
<E"b"uT" $ Ï_"s b"uT"N"u [Do> $ S"r[∆" <]"[pz T"}p_Y"O"o $ O"pWY"pz ]"<◊O"<]"[pWY"pz W"–"# X"<Q{O"# _" T"}`_O"#
X"X"pZ $ X"wDo>R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"r[uS"v@°u S" R"^"{<Y"O"sX"]"◊Y"z c"pO\"p $ <\"W"r^"N"# ]"<◊O"z S"r[# <]"[pX"_"@w°O"o $ O"pWY"pz ]"<◊O"<]"[pWY"pz
X"X"pZ _"# $ <\"W"r^"N"uS" ]"<ò°X"puE"S"z ZpX"pY"N"pS"sò°X"o $ <S"N"{Y"u O"tò°X"oñëS"r[pu <\"W"r^"N" ÌW"pv <]"[Y"p E"
]"“Y"p _"Å"@}°O"sY"{X"\"Zpz B"<X"O"z T"}`_O"X"oí(X".W"p.O"p.<S".8.21) Ú<O" $ W"pZO"u E"vO"O"o _Us°J>X"o $ Ï<R"@z°
<S"N"{Y"W"p\"E"ìSÁ@°pY"pX"o $$ 27ñ8 $$
T"}`_O"u <S"Ò"u O"<_X"S"o Zpb"_"uSÁ<S"Y"puB"O"# $
\"G"}QXÕ~>pu Y"Y"pv Y"pu´lz _"_"vSY"pu Q<b"N"pz <Q]"X"o $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}`_O" Ú<O" $ O"<_X"S"o T"}`_O"u <S"Ò"u _"<O", Zpb"_"uSÁ_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" <S"Y"puB" Ïpc"p O"_X"p<Q<O"
O"O"#, \"G"}QzÕ~># _"_"vSY"# _"S"o Y"pu´lz Q<b"N"pz <Q]"z Y"Y"pv $$ 28 $$
<S"]"pE"ZE"X"tz W"rX"pz <\"<\"R"pY"sR"R"pqZN"rX"o $
]"v[v# _"p[vfl"{A"v∆"puB"}p1 @°<T"_"uS"p SY"_"tQY"O"o $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"]"u<O" $ ÌB"}p @°<T"_"uS"p, <\"<\"R"pSY"pY"sR"p<S" O"p<S" R"pZ<Y"O"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p Ï_O"r<O" O"P"p O"pX"o,
W"rX"pz W"Y"G"S"S"rz <S"]"pE"ZE"X"tz ]"v[v# T"\"{O"v# _"p[p# _"G"{\"wb"p_O"v# S"A"p S"A"Zp_O"v# SY"_"tQY"O"o $ ^"tQ b"ZN"u
[Do> $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"v[v# _"p[v# \"wb"v# S"A"v∆"puB"}p @°<T"_"uS"p <S"]"pE"ZE"X"tz SY"_"tQY"O"o $$ 29 $$
\"G"}QzÕ~>pu&<R"@z° @}s°´pu \"rbY" O"z Zb"_"pz b"Y"X"o $
]"Zv# ]"ZrZpSO"@°Zv©p{ZY"pX"p_" \"pS"ZpS"o $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"G"}u<O" $ \"G"}QzÕ~>#, Ï<R"@z° Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Zb"_"pz O"z b"Y"z \"rbY" @}s°´# _"S"o, ]"ZrZ_Y"pSO"pu
S"p]"_O"z @s°\"{SO"r<O" O"P"p O"v# ]"Zv# \"pS"ZpS"o QpZY"pX"p_" <\"QpqZO"\"pS"o $ Q% <\"QpZN"u <[Jo> $$ 30 $$
1. ëñ∆"puB"}p# @°<T"_"uS"p SY"^"tQY"S"oí Ú<O", ë....SY"_"tQY"S"oí Ú<O" E" $
210 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".5 211
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<R"@z° b"Y"z \"rbY"p<R"@z° @}s°´# $$ 30ñ5 $$

T"p<O"O"pS"o QpqZO"pS"o @°pz<∆"Qo Áp<\"O"pS"<T" O"pS"o `ZrS"o $
Y"s\"ZpG"pu&åQpu ™^Ã>p \"G"}QzÕ~>X"sT"pÁ\"O"o $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"p<O"O"p<S"<O" $ Y"s\"ZpG"# ÏåQ# O"pS"o Y"sRY"O"# (`ZrS"o) @°pz<∆"O"o T"p<O"O"pS"o @°pz<∆"O"o QpqZO"pS"o
@°pz<∆"O"o Áp<\"O"pS"<T" ™^Ã>p \"G"}QzÕ~z> ÌT"pÁ\"O"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $$ 31 $$
ÏåQpu \"G"}QzÕ~u>&P" T"pO"Y"pX"p_" T"pQT"X"o $
]"Zv_O"z ]"@°[rE"@}u° \"G"}QzÕ~>pu `_"<fl"\" $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏåQ Ú<O" $ ÏP" ÏåQ# \"G"}QzÕ~u> T"pQT"pu \"wb"_O"z T"pO"Y"pX"p_" $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u <[Jo> $ \"G"}QzÕ~>#
`_"<fl"\" ]"Zv# O"z \"wb"z ]"@°[rE"@}u° <O"[]"pu&A"NL>Y"O"o $$ 32 $$
]"v[X"sOT"pË <E"b"uT" V"[\"pS"o \"p<[S"SQS"# $
ÏT"p_"TT"{Qo \"G"}QzÕ~>pu <B"qZN"p E"tìNN"{O"pu ZP"# $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"v[<X"<O" $ V"[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" V"[\"pS"o \"p<[S"SQS"# ]"v[z <B"qZz ÌOT"pË \"G"}QzÕ~u> <E"b"uT" SY"T"p-
O"Y"O"o $ <b"T"s <S"Z_"S"u <[Jo> $ \"G"}QzÕ~># ÏT"p_"T"{O"o ZP"pQT"B"O"pu&W"tO"o $ _"w‰o B"O"pv [Do> $ ZP"#, <B"qZN"p
ÏåQ<b" "<B"qZN"p E"t<N"{O"# ÏW"\"O"o $$ 33 $$
B"QpT"p<N"X"_"XW"}pSO"z1 \"G"}QzÕ~>X"\"ubY" _"# $
<]"Z# ]"v[uS" O"_Y"pP" O"pL>Y"S"o X"pu`X"pS"Y"O"o $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"Qu<O" $ ÏP" _"# ÏåQ#, B"Qp T"pN"pv Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z Ï_"XW"}pSO"z ÏS"p@s°[z \"G"}QzÕ~z> Ï\"ubY"
O"_Y" <]"Z# ]"v[pu <B"qZ_O"uS" O"pL>Y"S"o X"pu`pu X"tF>p{ O"z ÏpS"Y"O"o T"}pT"Y"O"o $ S"rI"pu [Do> $$ 34 $$
[VR"_"Ic"pu <S"<]"E"Z# _"pu&åQz B"QY"p&`S"O"o $
R"wÕ>Y"pu# _T"Õ>X"S"Y"puXX"s{<Õ>Y"s´X"\"f"{O" $$ 35 $$
1. ëñX"_"XW"}pSO"puñí
211 (VOLUME-2)
1
212 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) [VR"u<O" $ [VR"p _"Ic"p V"puR"pu Y"uS" _" O"P"p <S"<]"E"Z#, ëO"OT"s‡^"u @w°<O" V"`s[X"oí (Ï._"t.6.3.14)
Ú<O" _" "XY"p Ï[s@o°, _"# ÏåQz B"QY"p Ï`S"O"o $ `SO"u[{Do> $ R"wÕ>Y"pu# R"vY"{\"O"puZS"Y"pu# ÏåQ\"G"}QzÕ~>Y"pu# _T"Õz>
Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p X"s<Õ>Y"s´z Ï\"O"{O" $ \"wO"s \"O"{S"u [Do> $$ 35 $$
\"pS"Zpu \"wb"X"pQf" Zpb"_"# A"LoB">E"XX"{N"r $
<E"Zz <E"e"z ZN"z @w°O\"p G"pS"sWY"pz O"pv R"Zpz B"O"pv $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"pS"Z Ú<O" $ \"pS"Z# ÏåQ# \"wb"z ÏpQf" G"B"wù $ QpN"o QpS"u [Do> $ Zpb"_"# \"G"}QzÕ~>#, A"LoB"∆"
E"X"{ E" O"u ÏpQf" $ <E"Zz Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p <E"e"X"¨lO"z ZN"z @w°O\"p, (O"pv ÏåQ\"G"}QzÕ~>pv) G"pS"sS"r Ó°‡T"\"{N"r
O"pWY"pz dX"\"]"pO"o R"Zpz B"O"pv $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <E"Zz <E"e"X"o $ ëY"sRY"X"pS"pv T"qZdpSO"pv G"pS"sWY"pX"\"<S"z B"O"pví (54.32) Ú<O" E" $$ 36 $$
ÏåQ# _"`_"puOP"pY" O"z <S"T"pOY" <S"]"pE"ZX"o $
Y"X"b"Y"z1 <S"S"pY"p_Y" <]"ZpuX"©{S"<S"©{Y"# $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏåQ Ú<O" $ ÏåQ# _"`_"p ÌOP"pY" O"z <S"]"pE"Zz <S"T"pOY", Ï_Y" \"G"}QzÕ~>_Y" <]"Z_"pu Y"SX"Q{S"z
O"<_X"S"o, <S"B"{O"p QY"p Y"_X"pO"o _" O"P"p _"S"o, Y"X"_Y" b"Y"pu X"<SQZz O"z <S"S"pY" T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <]"ZpuX"Q{S"<S"Q{Y"# $ ëÏåQ ÌT"uOY" G"C"pS" \"G"}QzÕ~>z <S"T"pOY" W"s<\" ]"r^"{X"X"s^Y" X"sûS"oí (X".W"p.
O"p.<S".8.22) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"\"E"S"X"o $ ZpX"pY"N"u O"s <@°<Å"<Q\"pSY"P"può°X"o ñëA"Lo>B"uS"p_Y" X"`ìEF>Z# $ G"C"pS"
\"G"}QzÕ~>_Y" \"p<[_"tS"sX"{`pV"[#í (54.34) Ú<O" $ T"}P"X"z A"Lo>B"uS" G"C"pS" $ O"uS" T"T"pO" $ O"O"pu&_Y" <]"Zpu&_Y"
X"wÊS"o X"pZY"pX"p_"u<O" _"\"| _"X"Ä"_"X"o $$ 37 $$
O"uG"_"p&åQE"SÁ_Y" <\"^N"pu# T"QX"sT"uY"s^"# $
R\"_O"z S"◊O"Å"ZO"X"# @°<T"E"@}°p<VR"‡Ó"# $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"uG"_"u<O" $ drZpX"·°<T"N"pu <\"^N"pu# T"Qz T"pQ_O"O"o, ][u^"pP"u{ Ïp@°p]"<X"OY"P"{#, ÌT"uY"s^"# T"}p "_Y",
ÏåQ Ô\" E"SÁ_O"_Y" O"uG"_"p, S"◊O"z Zpe"pv E"ZSO"r<O" S"◊O"Å">Zp_O" Ô\" O"X"#, R\"_O"z <\"S"p<]"O"X"o $ @°T"rS"pz
E"@}z° _"vSY"z O"Qu\"p<VR"# _"SO"pu^"uN" ÌÓ"# Ï<W"\"w´# $$ 38 $$
1. ëY"X"p\"p_"X"oí
212 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".5 213
(_"z.E"z.) <\"^N"pu# ZpX"_Y" T"QX"sT"uY"s^"pu&åQ_Y" $ <\"^N"pu# T"QX"p@°p]"X"sT"uY"s^"∆"SÁ_Y"u\" $ S"◊O"Å"Zpu \"G"}QÕz _>~ O"QpAY"z
O"X"# $ S"ò°Å"Zp Ï<T" O"X"# $ O"X"pu&<T" S"ò°X"u\" E"Z<O" $$ 38ñ42 $$
R"tX"}pb"# T"<∆"X"üpZp <S"ZB"pQo1 Zp\"N"pc"Y"p $
A"Zv#2 <_"z`X"sA"vYY"s{◊O"u ZP"u <O"Œ>S"o V"[v\"w{O"# $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) R"tX"}pb" Ú<O" $ <_"z`_Y" X"sA"<X"\" X"sA"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# A"Zv# B"Q{W"v# Y"s◊O"u ZP"u <O"Œ>S"o V"[v#
_"vSY"v# \"wO"# R"tX"}pb"#, T"<∆"X"p E" _"p üp∆" O"Y"p Zp\"N"pc"Y"p <S"ZB"pO"o <S"G"{B"pX" $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [sDo> $$ 39 $$
Zpb"_"pS"o \"pS"ZvW"{–"pS"o ™^Ã>p V"pN"pS"o \"\"^"{ _"# $
R"tX"}pb"# @}°puR"R"tX"}pb"pu R"sS\"pS"∆"pT"X"sf"X"X"o $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zpb"_"p<S"<O" $ _"# R"tX"}pb"# Zpb"_"pS"o \"pS"Zv# W"–"pS"o ™^Ã>p @}°puR"uS" O"pX"}u Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
_"S"o, Ìf"X"z duŒz> O"O"o, E"pT"z R"sS\"pS"# _"S"o V"pN"pS"o \"\"^"{ $ \"w^" _"uE"S"u <[Jo> $$ 40 $$
_\"pz E"X"tz E"Å"[pz ™^Ã>p X"p‡<O"XX"p{‡O"puT"X"# $
<]"[Y"p&P"pu <\"T"s[Y"p R"tX"}pb"ZP"X"<b"N"puO"o $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"p<X"<O" $ ÏP"pu X"p‡O"_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p X"p‡<O"#, _\"pz _\"@°îY"pz E"X"tz W"Y"uS" E"Å"[pz
™^Ã>p <\"T"s[Y"p _P"t[Y"p <]"[Y"p R"tX"}pb"_Y" Y"pu ZP"_O"z Ï<b"N"puO"o \Y"S"p]"Y"O"o $ <b"N"s <`z_"pY"pz [Do> $$41$$
B"QY"p O"p<L>O"_O"uS" 2`S"sX"pz_O"Q<E"SO"Y"S"o $
<B"qZ]"wåuN" R"tX"}pb"z E"tNN"{Y"pX"p_" [r[Y"p $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"QY"u<O" $ O"uS" R"tX"}pb"uN" B"QY"p O"p<L>O"# `S"sX"pS"o O"O"o O"pL>S"z Ï<E"SO"Y"S"o _"S"o <B"ZuY"{EFw>åz O"uS"
R"tX"}pb"z [r[Y"p E"tN"{Y"pX"p_" $ E"tN"{ _"äpuE"S"u <[Jo> $$ 42 $$
B"\"{\"pS"o ]"\"{\"ZO"pu Zp\"N"uS" T"}E"pu<QO"# $
Ï@°XT"S"# @°<T"\"ZpS"o Áp\"Y"pX"p_" _"pY"@v°# $$ 43 $$
1. ëA"Zv`{Y"X"sA"v#ñí Ú<O" @°p.dr. T"pK># $ ëÏP" <_"z`X"sA"vY"s{òz° A"Zv#í (51.28) Ú<O" O"s ZpX"pY"N"u $ 2. ë`S"sX"pz_O"Qñí
213 (VOLUME-2)
1
214 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) B"\"{\"p<S"<O" $ ]"\"{_Y" ‡Á_Y" Y"pu&\"RY"O\"[b"N"pu \"Z_O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"#, B"\"pu{&_Y"p_O"r<O" B"\"{\"pS"o,

1
X"O_"™]"pu S"p_O"rOY"`äpZ\"p<S"OY"P"{# $ Zp\"N"uS" T"}E"pu<QO"# Ï@°XT"S"# Ï@°XT"S"pAY"Zpb"_"# @°<T"\"ZpS"o _"pY"@v°#
Áp\"Y"pX"p_" $ Ál B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"\"{\"pS"o ]"\"{\"ZO"# $ <S"N"{Y"può°X"uO"O"oñëÌX"pT"O"u\"{ZpuÓ"#í (8.24) Ú<O" $$ 43 $$
T"\"{O"pQW"}@°pY"pu&P" T"\"{O"pS"o T"pQT"pS"<T" $
`S"tX"pS"p<b"T"O"o2 O"_X"v _" ]"Zv_O"pS"A"NL>Y"O"o $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"\"{O"u<O" $ ÏP" T"\"{O"\"QQW"}# _P"t[# @°pY"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p `S"tX"pS"o T"\"{O"pS"o T"pQT"pS"<T" O"_X"v
Ï@°XT"S"pY" Ïp<b"T"O"o <E"b"uT" $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u <[Jo> $ _"# ]"Zv# O"pS"o T"\"{O"\"wb"pS"o ÏA"NL>Y"O"o $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"\"{O"\"QQW"}@°pY"# ÏS"⁄T"@°pY"# $ ÏW"}z<[`@°pY"# $ ëÏ@°XT"S"_O"z ]"v[pW"z `S"tX"SO"X"\"ì_P"O"X"oí
(56.12) Ú<O", ëT"}·°M> Ú\" _"pS"sX"pS"oí (27) Ú<O" E" $$ 44 $$
3
T"p\"X"p<S"ZP"puOT"pË T"pQT"z T"}`_"<fl"\" $
G"C"pS"p@°XT"S"z O"uS" E"@}u°N"u\"p<Ò"z `qZ# $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"p\"X"p<S"qZ<O" $ ÏP" T"\"X"pS"_Y"pT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o T"p\"X"p<S"# `S"sX"pS"o T"pQT"z ÌOT"pË T"}`_"<fl"\" O"uS"
\"wb"uN" Ï@°XT"S"z Zpb"_"X"o, E"@}z° _"sQ]"{S"z O"uS" Ï<Ò"z ]"e"sz `qZqZ\" drS"pZpY"N" Ú\" G"C"pS" $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"@}u°N"u\"p<Ò"z `qZ# $ ë<\"^N"sY"{P"v\"pu‡V"[z E"X"tX"sA"uí (56.38) Ú<O" E" $$ 45 $$
ZpX"pc"Y"p O"O"pu [äpX"Q`S"o <S"<]" \"pS"Zp# $
ÌÇ"p\"E"p# T"}B"É"{SO" ÌÇ"v‡⁄X"s@°T"pN"Y"# $$ 46 $$
4
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ O"O"#, ÌÇ"p∆" Ï\"E"p∆" O"u V"[uS"p<O"duŒ>p# _"pR"pZN"p∆"uOY"P"{#, \"pS"Zp# <S"<]" <S"]"pY"pz
Ì⁄X"s@°p<S" Ï[pO"p<S" T"p<N"^"s Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p _"SO"#, ÌÇ"v# _"XY"@o° T"}B"G"{SO"# _"SO"#, ZpX"pc"Y"p [äpz
ÏQ`S"o $ Q` W"_X"r@°ZN"u [Do> $$ 46 $$
1. ëS"p_O"rOY"`äpZrOY"P"{#í 2. ë`S"tX"pS"<b"T"O"oí
3. ë_" T"p\"<S"ZP"puñí 4. ëÏ\"pÅ"∆"í Ú<O" _"pR"s# T"pK># $
214 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".5 215
(_"z.E"z.) ÌQÅ"∆" Ï\"pÅ"∆" ÌÇ"p\"E"p ÏS"u@°T"}@°pZp# $ ëX"Y"tZ\Y"z_"@°pQY"∆"í (Ï._"t.3.1.7) Ú<O" X"Y"tZ-

\Y"z_"@°p<QB"N"T"<K>O"<X"Qz T"QX"o $ ë_"X"sQpY"p Ô\" <S"T"pOY"SO"u $ X"Y"tZ\Y"z_"@°pQY"# ]"VQp_O"OT"s‡^"_"Ic"p W"\"<SO"í
Ú<O" G"Y"p<QOY"# $ Ì⁄X"s@°X"[pO"X"o, Qr "pB"}z @°pŒ>X"o $ ë®Ê„Ì©í Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ W"Y"G"S"@z° B"G"{S"z T"}B"G"{S"X"o $
ZpX"pY"N"u O"s @s°XW"@°N"{\"{R"pS"SO"Z<X"QX"s<QO"X"oñëO"O"pu&_O"z B"O" Ïp<QOY"u ZpvÁu O"ì_X"S"o <S"]"pX"sA"u $ [äpX"<W"X"sA"p#
_"pu⁄@°p G"BX"s_O"u ‰\"B"^"{W"p#í (75.3) Ú<O" $ ë\Y"OY"p_"# T"}p<O"[puXY"z E"í Âsò°X"o $$ 46ñ7 $$
G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"G\"[S"vZ[pO"vZÆX"<Se"O"v# $
<\"@°îYY"{X"pN"v# @°<T"<W"Ñ{äp _"\"p{&TY"QÂO" $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"pG\"⁄Y"u<O" $ @°<T"<W"#, G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"# T"sS"#T"sS"# G\"[S"o (G\"[S"pu)&<–"Y"u{^"s O"p<S" O"P"p O"v# ÏÆv#
Ïp–"uY"pÆvX"{<Se"O"v# <\"@°îY"{X"pN"v# T"sY"p| T"}_"pY"{X"pN"v# Ï[pO"v# Ì⁄X"s@v°# ëÏ[pO"X"s⁄X"s@z° c"uY"X"oí Ú<O" `[#, _"\"p{&<T"
[äp ÏQÂO" $ Q` W"_X"r@°ZN"u [Do> $$ 47 $$
V"p[pS"pX"V"[pS"pz E" T"}V"[pS"pz E" Zb"_"pX"o $
_"rO"pùaS"Qpu^"uN" <\"S"p]"pu&W"tQ<E"ìSO"O"# $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"p[pS"p<X"<O" $ V"p[p# V"p[@°p_O"u^"pX"o, ÏV"[pS"pz ÆrN"pX"o, T"}@w°Õ>z V"[z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"pz Zb"_"pz
E" Ï<E"<SO"O"# Ï_X"wO"# <\"S"p]"#, _"rO"pY"p# Y"úaS"z Ï\"c"pS"z O"Qu\" Qpu^"_O"uS" ÏW"tO"o $$ 48 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ùaS"X"\"ùaS"X"\"c"p $ ëùLw> ÏS"pQZuí $ Ï<E"<SO"O"# Ï<S"Zr<b"O"# $$ 48ñ9 $$
`p T"se" X"pO"_O"pO"u<O" @°pSO"u @°pSO"u<O" E"p&_"@w°O"o1 $
ÏdtY"SO"pe" QBR"pY"pz2 T"}G"pS"pz @°‡N"p3 Z\"p# $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ù<O" $ `p T"se" Ú<O", `p X"pO"# Ú<O", `p O"pO" Ú<O", `p @°pSO"u W"pY"u{ Ú<O", `p @°pSO" W"O"{# Ú<O"
E", Ïe" [äpY"pz QBR"pY"pz T"}G"pS"pz @°‡N"p# @w°T"p_T"QrW"tO"p# Z\"p# Ï_"@w°O"o ÏdtY"SO" $ ds d\"N"u [Do>
$$ 49 $$
1. ë\"p&_"@w°O"oí 2. ëQBR"pS"pX"oí
3. ë@°‡N"p Z\"p# dpuO"%N"pz QY"puOT"pQ@°p R\"S"Y"# í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
215 (VOLUME-2)
1
216 _"z.Zp.
@°<T"@s°[@°X"[T"}puÉ"wXW"N"u <O"BX"W"pS"s-
É"{S"@°Ql<Ò"wE"uO"#@v°Z\"]\"uO"W"pS"s# $
<S"<]"E"ZE"Y"_"e"R\"z_"S"u <E"e"W"pS"s-
\Y"{G"Y"O" G"B"Qu@°pu ZpX"S"ue"pSO"W"pS"s# $$ 50 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> T"Å"X"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) @°T"r<O" $ @°T"rS"pz @s°[p<S" _"X"t`p_O"p<S" @°X"[pS"r\" O"u^"pz T"}pÉu "wXW"N"z <\"@°_"S"z O"<_X"S"o <O"BX"W"pS"sqZ\"
_"tY"{ Ú\" $ G"S"@°_Y" Ql<Ò"p _"sO"p (_"rO"p) O"_Y"p Y"Ç"uO"_O"O@v°Z\"<X"\" O"_Y" Ì®puR"S"u ]\"uO"W"pS"sqZ\" E"SÁ
Ú\" $ <S"<]"E"ZpN"pz Zpb"_"pS"pz Y"∆"Y"# _"X"t`# _"e"<X"\" \"S"<X"\" O"_Y" R\"z_"S"z S"p]"_O"<_X"S"o, ë_"e"X"pEF>pQS"u
\"Æu Y"c"u QpS"u \"S"u&<T" E"í ÚOY"X"Z#, <E"e"W"pS"sqZ\" \"<ÖqZ\" $ G"B"Qu@°# G"B"<O" X"sAY"#, drZpX"_Y" S"ue"pSO"pu&T"på#
_" Ô\" W"pS"s# \Y"G"Y"O" $ ÌO@w°Õ>O"Y"p&\"O"{O" $ <G" G"Y"u [Do> $$ 50 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u T"Å"X"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" X"p<[SY"puT"_"z`Z<O"ñ @°T"r<O" $ ÌÉ"wXW"N"X"sSX"r[S"X"o $ @°T"rS"pz <\"G"Y"puÑp_"# $ @v°Z\"z
@s°X"sQX"o $ ëπ⁄ÆÊÁ©«Êí Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ]\"uO"W"pS"s# ]"rO"W"pS"s∆"SÁ# $ <S"<]"E"ZpN"pz E"Y"# _"X"t`# _"e"z
\"S"<X"\" $ ë_"e"X"pEF>pQS"u \"S"uí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ <E"e"W"pS"sQ{\"pS"[ Ú\" $ ë<E"e"W"pS"t ÚS"pS"[pví Ú<O"
E" $ S"ue"pSO"_Y" @°J>pb"_Y" W"pS"s# Qr<R"<O"#, <@°ZN"T"}_"Z# $ Ô@°pu&_"X"pS"# $ _"\"| G"B"Qo \Y"G"Y"O" \"]"r-
E"@°pZ $ ëW"pS"s# <@°ZN"_"tY"{Y"pu#í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 50 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> T"Å"X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2437+50=2487]
216 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".6 217
^"Œ># _"BB"{#
O"O"pu <S"@s°XW"# @s°XW"∆" @s°XW"@°NN"{_"sO"p\"sW"pv $

\"pS"ZpS"s⁄X"s@°R"ZpS"o T"}pT"O"t Zp\"N"pc"Y"p $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"QmO"vZu\"z [äpY"pz QÂX"pS"pY"pz Zpb"_"v# <@z° @w°O"<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ O"O" Ú<O" $ O"O"# Qp`pS"SO"Zz
<S"@s°XW"# @s°XW"∆"uOY"sW"pv @s°XW"@°N"{_"sO"pv, Zp\"N"pc"Y"p, Ì⁄X"s@°p<S" R"pZY"SO"r<O" O"P"p O"pS"o \"pS"ZpS"o T"}pT"O"s# $
Ïp‰o \Y"p "pv <[Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pY"N"u <\"<b"TY" @°<P"O"p Y"s´\"pO"p{ Y"P"p@}°X"z <S"·°T"Y"<fl"QpS"rz @s°XW"@°N"{_"sO"Y"puY"s{´\"pO"p{X"p`ñ O"O"pu
<S"@s°XW"# @s°XW"∆" $ @s°XW"pu&B"}G"# $$ 1 $$
Y"tT"pb"# ]"pu<N"O"pb"∆" T"}G"ç# @°XT"S"_O"P"p $
<S"YY"{Y"s# 1@°pvXW"@°ìNN"{WY"pz _"p´| S"pS"pY"sR"p2 Y"sR"u $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"tT"pb" Ú<O" $ Y"tT"pb"# ]"pu<N"O"pb"∆" T"}G"ç# O"P"p @°XT"S"# ÚOY"uO"u Zpb"_"p#, S"pS"p<\"R"p<S" ÏpY"sR"p<S"
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p _"SO"#, Y"sR"o Y"s´z O"_Y"v, @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" T"se"pv @°pvXW"@°N"r{ O"pWY"pz <S"@s°XW"@s°XW"pWY"pz (_"pR"|)
<S"Y"{Y"s# <S"G"{BX"O"s# $ Y"pO"u<[{Jo> $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëY"tT"pb"# ]"pu<N"O"pb"∆" T"}G"ç# @°XT"S"_O"P"p $ <S"Y"{Y"s# @°pvXW"@°<N"{WY"pz _"` Zp\"N"]"p_"S"pO"oí
(75.46) Ú<O" E" $$ 2ñ3 $$
\"pS"Zp Zpb"_"pS"o G"C"ns# T"pQT"puT"[T"\"{O"v# $
ÏpY"sR"v\"p{S"Zpz_O"u&<T" V"W"pv Y"s´z O"Q¨lO"X"o $$ 3 $$
1. ë@°pvXW"@°N"p{WY"pX"oí 2. ëS"pS"pY"sR"vY"s{R"uí Ú<O", ëS"pS"pY"sR"p X"wR"uí Ú<O" E" $
217 (VOLUME-2)
1
218 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) \"pS"Zp Ú<O" $ \"pS"Zp#, T"pQT"p∆" ÌT"[p∆" T"\"{O"p∆" O"v# Zpb"_"pS"o G"C"ns# $ (O"u Zpb"_"p Ï<T"
\"pS"ZpS"pY"sR"v# G"C"ns#) $ Ï¨lO"z O"O"o Y"s´z V"W"pv $ W"p Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 3 $$
ÏåQpu B"QY"p B"s\Y"p{ @°XT"S"uS"p<W"O"p<L>O"# $

G"C"pS" <B"qZ]"wåuN" @°XT"S"z @°puT"@°<XT"O"#1 $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏåQ Ú<O" $ @°XT"S"uS" @°XT"S"pAY"uS", B"s\Y"p{ B"QY"p ™M>Y"p B"QY"p Ï<W"O"p<L>O"# ÏåQ#, @°puT"uS"
@°<XT"O"# E"p<[O"# _"S"o, <B"ZuY"{EFw>åz O"uS" @°XT"S"z G"C"pS" $ `SO"u<[{Jo> $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"C"pS" <B"qZ]"wåuN" $ O"uS" @°XT"S"# W"s<\" T"T"pO" E" X"X"pZ E" $$ 4 $$
b"sZp´{E"SÁS"pZpE"pS"o \"O_"QSO"pS"o <]"[rX"sA"pS"o $

@°ìNN"{]"⁄Y"<\"T"pK>pz∆"2 ]"pu<N"O"pb"pu&åQu&<@°ZO"o3 $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) b"sZu<O" $ ]"pu<N"O"pb"# O"fl"pX"@°#, b"sZp∆" ÏR"{E"SÁp∆" S"pZpE"p∆" O"pS"o \"O_"QSO"pS"o <]"[rX"sA"pS"o
@°<N"{S"∆" ]"⁄Y"p∆" <\"T"pK>p∆" O"pS"o, b"sZpR"{E"SÁuOY"p<Q ]"Z<\"]"u^"pN"pz _"Ic"p, ÏåQu Ï<@°ZO"o \"\"^"{ $ @%°
<\"b"uT"u [Do> $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëb"sZb"sZT"}S"pZpE"v\"{O_"QSO"v# <]"[rX"sA"v# $ @°<N"{]"⁄Y"<\"T"pKv>∆" V"`l<W"<S"{<]"O"v# ]"Zv#í (76.6) Ú<O"
E" $ ÏB"}u b"sZp@°pZ# ]"Z# b"sZ# $ ÏR"{E"SÁp@°pZb"sZpB"}# b"sZT"}# $ O"_Y"v\" E"pR"{E"SÁ Ú<O" S"pX"pSO"ZX"o $ S"pZpE"
ÏpY"_"# ]"Z# $ <S"<]"O"QSO"p@°pZpB"}# \"O_"QSO"# $ <]"[r ]"⁄Y"z X"sA"u Y"_Y" _" <]"[rX"sA"# $ @°äT"e"X"t[# _"
Ô\" @°äT"e"# $ @°N"p{@°pZ<S"<]"O"]"äl# @°N"r{ $ ]"⁄Y"# ]"äl# $ T"<b"E"Å\"B"}pu <\"T"pK># $ <\"T"\"QK><O" $ ÏK>
B"O"pv $$ 5ñ6 $$
ÏS"p™OY"påQpu \"uR"z R"S"sV"p{N"ZP"pS"P"4 $

ÏE"tNN"{Y"Qo Zb"_"pu&_Y" _"pu&<T" A"LoB">r A"X"pT"O"O"o $$ 6 $$
1. ë[pu@°@°XT"S"#í $ ë[pu@°@°XT"S"# Zpb"_"([pu@°)W"Y"äZ#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëñ<\"T"pG"pz∆"í 3. ëñQu&<b"T"O"oí
4.ëñV"p{N"R"ZpS"P"í $ ëÏ_Y" Zb"_"# ]"pu<N"O"pb"_Y" _"XV"ìSR"S"# R"S"sV"p{N"R"ZpS"o Zpb"_"pS"o ÏE"tN"{Y"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ ZpX"pY"N"pS"S"sB"sN"-X"uO"O"o $ O"P"p<`
ZpX"pY"N"uñëR"S"s‡B"}z ZP"z V"pN"pS"o X"X"Q{ O"Z_"p V"[r $ ]"pu<N"O"pb"_O"O"# <b"T"}X"<_"E"X"{ _"X"pQQuí (67.8) Ú<O" $
218 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".6 219
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"p™OY"u<O" $ ÏP" ÏåQpu&<T" \"uR"# ]"Æv_O"pL>S"z O"z ÏS"p™OY", Ï_Y" Zb"_"#
@°XT"S"_Y"(?]"pu<N"O"pb"_Y") R"S"s∆" V"pN"p∆" ZP"∆" O"pS"o ÏE"tN"{Y"O"o $ E"tN"{ _"äpuE"S"u [Do> $ _"pu&<T" A"LoB">pu&-
_Y"p_O"r<O" A"LoB">r O"P"p _"S"o, A"z S"W"_O"O"o ÏpT"O"O"o ÌOT"T"pO" $$ 6 $$
1
ÏåQ# A"LoB">X"p<EF>ù <F>O\"pz&_"z O"_Y" Zb"_"# $
O"uS"v\" <_"z`S"pQpuB"}# A"LoB"u>S"pA"NL>Y"O"o T"ZpS"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏåQ Ú<O" $ ÏåQ# A"LoB"z> Ïp<EF>ù O"´_O"pQT"‚OY", O"_Y" @°XT"S"_Y" (?]"pu<N"O"pb"_Y") Ïz_"#
_@°SR"_O"z <EF>O\"p, O"uS"v\" A"LoB"u>S", <_"z`S"pQuS" ÌB"}# _"S"o T"ZpS"o ]"e"tS"o ÏA"NL>Y"O"o $ A"<L> W"uQu [Do> $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <F>O\"pz&_"X"o $ ë_@°SR"pu Qpu#<]"A"Zpuz&_"pu&Ærí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 7 $$
T"}G"çY"tT"pb"Y"sO"# ]"pu<N"O"pb"pu&WY"Y"pQo B"Qr $
ÏåQpu \"pZY"pX"p_" O"pS"o X"v<SQ<\"<\"Qp<S\"O"# $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}G"çu<O" $ T"}G"ç∆" Y"tT"pb"∆" O"pWY"pz Y"sO"# ]"pu<N"O"pb"#, B"Qp Ï_Y"p_O"r<O" B"Qr O"P"p _"S"o,
Y"s´pY" ÏWY"Y"pO"o, Y"pO"u[{Do>, ÏåQ# O"pS"o e"rS"o Zpb"_"pS"o X"vSQ<\"<\"Qp<S\"O"# _"S"o \"pZY"pX"p_" $ \"wI"o \"ZN"u
<[Jo> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"Qp T"}G"çY"tT"pb"Y"sO"# $ ÏåQpu&<T" X"vSQ<\"<\"Qp<S\"O"# \"pZY"pX"p_" ëe"Y"pN"pz \"pS"ZuSÁpN"pz <e"W"r
Zpb"_"T"så\"v# $ _"z_"ò°pS"pz X"`Qo Y"s´X"W"\"Qo ZpuX"`^"{N"X"oí (76.18) Ú<O" E" $$ 8 $$
ÌOT"pËpuOT"pË <\"<b" "pS"o \"S"pv@°pu<W"ZS"pu@°`pS"o $
B"QpA"LoB">]"ZvZp]"s <E"<EF>Ql_O"u <S"]"pE"Zp# $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì<Q<O" $ \"S"X"pu@°pu B"w`z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# \"pS"Zv#, ÌOT"pËpuOT"pË <\"<b" "pS"o ÏS"pu@°`pS"o \"wb"pS"o
O"u <S"]"pE"Zp# ]"pu<N"O"pb"pQY"#, B"Qp∆" A"LoB">p∆" ]"Zp∆" O"v# Ïp]"s <E"<EF>Ql# $ <F><QZo üvR"r@°ZN"u <[Jo> $$9$$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌOT"pËpuOT"pË $ \"S"pv@°pu<W"# ÏåQX"vSQ<\"<\"Qv# $ O"u <S"]"pE"Zp# T"}G"çY"tT"pb"]"pu<N"O"pb"p# $
B"QpA"Lo>B"]"Zv# $ ]"pu<N"O"pb"pu B"QY"p, T"}G"ç# A"Lo>B"uS" Y"tT"pb"# ]"Zv# $ ëO"u O"s \"wb"pS"o _"X"pQpY" _"XT"}<E"<b"T"s-
1. ëÏåQ# _\"Y"X"<T" Ïp@°p]"X"sOT"OY" ]"pu<N"O"pb"_Y" Ïz_"z W"sG"z <F>O\"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr $
219 (VOLUME-2)
1
220 _"z.Zp.
Zp`\"u $ A"LoB"u>S" T"}<O"<E"EFu>Q O"pS"o T"}G"çpu X"`pV"[# $ ZP"pS"]"\"pS"o ÁlX"v# ]"v[v_O"u T"}<E"<b"T"sZp`\"u $ ]"ZpvC"v#
T"}<O"<E"EFu>Q O"pS"o Y"tT"pb"pu <S"]"pE"Z# $ _"wÕ>pS"o <\"<\"QX"vSQpWY"pz ÁlX"pS"sOT"pË \"rY"{\"pS"o $ V"W"Ä" B"QY"p X"RY"u
]"pu<N"O"pb"# T"}O"pT"\"pS"oí (76.18ñ20) Ú<O" E" $$ 9 $$
Ï]\"@°NN"u{S" _"SO"pÍ X"s<Õ>C"pO"uS"1 E"påQ# $
T"}G"ç_Y" @°ZpO"o A"LoB">X"p<EF>ù T"}p`ZÇ" O"X"o $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï]\"u<O" $ ÏåQ# Ï]\"@°N"pu{ Ï]\"@°N"p{AY"\"wb"<\"]"u^"_O"uS", X"s<Õ>S"p Y"pu C"pO"# T"}`pZ_O"uS" E" O"z
T"}G"çz _"SO"pÍ, T"}G"ç_Y" @°Zpu `_O"_O"_X"pO"o A"LoB"z> Ïp<EF>ù ÏT"‚OY" T"}p`ZÇ" $ ‚I"pu [Do> $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï]\"@°N"u{S" _"G"p{AY"uS" \"wb"uN"uOY"s◊O"X"o $ X"s<Õ>C"pO"uS" T"}G"ç_Y" @°ZpO"o A"Lo>B"X"pìEF>ù, W"tX"pv
T"pO"<Y"O\"p, T"sS"∆" O"z X"s<Õ>S"p T"}p`ZO"o $ O"uS"v\" \"p T"<O"O"uS" A"Lo>B"uS" $ V"p`lz E"p_Y" _"<S"<Æz]"X"pG"C"pS" _"
X"s<Õ>S"p $ \"p<[T"se"_Y" C"pO"uS" _" T"T"pO" <b"O"p\"<_"#í (76.24) Ú<O" E" $$ 10 $$
T"}G"çpu X"s<Õ>C"pO"uS"1 O"z O"pZuY"X"X"pu`Y"O"o $
[VR"_"Ic"pu X"s`mf"u{S" \"p<[G"pu&_Y" <]"Zpu&`ZO"o $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}G"ç Ú<O" $ T"}G"ç# X"s<Õ>C"pO"uS", O"pZpY"p# ÏT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o O"pZuY"_O"X"o, O"z ÏåQz ÏX"pu`Y"O"o $
X"tEF>p{X"B"X"Y"O"o $ X"s` \"v<E"OY"u [Do> $ X"s`mO"pu{ X"s`mO"{@°p[_O"uS" [VR"p _"Ic"p V"puR"pu Y"uS" _" O"P"p \"p<[G"# Ï_Y"
T"}G"ç_Y" <]"Z# Ï`ZO"o $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <]"Zpu&`ZO"o $ X"s<Õ>C"pO"uS"v\" $ ëT"}G"ç_Y" <]"Z# @°pY"pO"o T"pO"Y"pp_" X"s<Õ>S"pí (76.27) Ú<O"
E" $$ 11 $$
Y"tT"pb"z <\"<\"Qpu&ZpvO_"rQo Y"s\"ZpG"p<W"B"p<X"S"X"o $
ÌZ_Y"pÒY" O"z QpuWY"p| G"B"}p` E" X"`pV"[# $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"tT"pb"<X"<O" $ <\"<\"Q# Y"s\"ZpG"X"åQX"<W"B"SO"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p O"z Y"tT"pb"z ÏZpvO_"rO"o, X"RY"u
SY"\"pZY"O"o $ ‡<R"Zo Ïp\"ZN"u [sDo> $ X"`Qo V"[z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p <\"<\"Q ÌZ<_" ÏpÒY" O"z Y"tT"pb"z QpuWY"p| `_O"pWY"pz
G"B"}p` $$ 12 $$
1. ëX"s<Õ>T"pO"uS"í
220 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".6 221
(_"z.E"z.) T"}G"çu <T"O"w\Y"u X"wO"u Y"tT"pb"pu&åQX"<W"G"B"pX" $ O"z X"RY"u <\"<\"Qpu&ZpvO_"rO"o Ï‡R"O"o $ ‡´# _"
<\"<\"QX"<W"G"B"pX" $ X"`pV"[pu <\"<\"Q_O"X"sZ_Y"pÒY" G"B"}p` $ ë_" Y"tT"pb"pu&dsT"tN"pb"# <T"O"w\Y"u <S"Ò"u ZN"u $
Ï\"‡Â ZP"pO"o <b"T"}z b"rN"pY"s# A"Lo>B"X"pQQu $ O"X"pT"O"SO"z _"XT"}ubY" Y"tT"pb"z <\"<\"Q_O\"ZS"o $ ÏpG"C"pS"puZ<_" @}s°´pu
G"B"}p` E" V"[pQo V"[rí (76.28ñ9) Ú<O" E" $$ 12ñ5 $$
W"}pO"Zz X"puE"Y"S"o \"rZpu B"QY"puZ_Y"O"pL>Y"O"o $
]"pu<N"O"pb"pu&P" <\"<\"Qz O"pz B"Qpz <\"<\"Qpu&B"}`rO"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"}pO"Z<X"<O" $ W"}pO"Zz Y"tT"pb"z X"puE"Y"S"o \"rZ# ]"pu<N"O"pb"# B"QY"p <\"<\"Qz ÌZ<_" ÏO"pL>Y"O"o $ ÏP"
<\"<\"Q# O"pz B"Qpz ÏB"}`rO"o $ B"}` ÌT"pQpS"u [sDo> $$ 13 $$
S"A"vXX"s{A"z T"qZ<b"N\"S"o <\"<\"Qpu W"s<\" T"pO"Y"S"o $
<T"T"u^" ]"pu<N"O"pb"z O"z X"vSQpu Y"tT"pb"X"<b"N"puO"o1 $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"A"vqZ<O" $ <\"<\"Q#, S"A"p# S"A"Zp_O"v# ]"pu<N"O"pb"_Y" X"sA"z T"qZ<b"N\"S"o T"qZO"pu <\"b"O"z @s°\"{S"o
_"S"o, W"s<\" T"pO"Y"S"o _"S"o, O"z (]"pu<N"O"pb"z) <T"T"u^" $ <T"^[o _"Å"tN"{S"u <[Jo> $ X"vSQ# Y"tT"pb"z Ï<b"N"puO"o $ <b"N"s
<`z_"pY"pz [Do> $$ 14 $$
@°p⁄Y"X"pS"pz @°<T"\"Zv# @s°XW"pu ™^Ã>p <S"G"pz E"X"tX"o $
Ï<W"R"p\"S"o ]"ZuN"p&]"s <\"<\"Qz W"s\Y"T"pO"Y"O"o $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°p⁄Y"u<O" $ @s°XW"# <S"G"pz E"X"tz @°<T"\"Zv# @°p⁄Y"X"pS"pz Áp\Y"X"pN"pz ™^Ã>p, Ïp]"s Ï<W"R"p\"S"o
Ï<W"X"sA"O"Y"p B"EF>S"o _"S"o, ]"ZuN" <\"<\"Qz W"s<\" ÏT"pO"Y"O"o $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u [Do> $$ 15 $$
ÏP"p&T"O"SO"z X"vSQz E" ]"ZuN"pT"pO"Y"O"o <b"O"pv $
X"pO"s[pv X"pu<Ò"pv ™^Ã>p O"X"WY"Á\"QåQ# $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" Ï<W"X"sA"O"Y"p ÏpT"O"SO"z ÏpB"EF>SO"z X"vSQz E" ]"ZuN" <b"O"pv ÏT"pO"Y"O"o $ ÏåQ#
X"pO"s[pv X"vSQ<\"<\"Qpv X"pu<Ò"pv ™^Ã>p O"z @s°XW"z ÏWY"Á\"O"o ÏWY"B"EF>O"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $$ 16 $$
1. ë<\"<\"Q_Y" W"}pO"p X"vSQ# @°<T"# ]"pu<N"O"pb"_Y" W"}pO"Zz Y"tT"pb"X"<b"N"puO"o G"C"pS"í Ú<O" @°p.dr $
221 (VOLUME-2)
1
222 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) <\"<\"QZb"N"pY" <]"[pz B"w`rO\"p ÏpT"O"SO"X"o $ O"pZpW"}pO"Zpv X"vSQ<\"<\"Qp<\"OY"åQ_Y" X"pO"s[pv $$ 16 $$

1
\"´˜X"pS"# ]"Zv_O"rbN"vV"{[\"pS"o \"p<[S"SQS"# $
\"\"^"p{P" <]"[p_"p[pS"o @s°XW"_O"pS"<EF>S"EF>Zv# $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"RY"u<O" $ ÏP" O"rbN"v# O"u<G"O"v# ]"Zv# \"RY"X"pS"#, V"[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" V"[\"pS"o \"p<[S"SQS"# ÏåQ#
<]"[p_"p[pS"o \"\"^"{ $ \"w^"s _"uE"S"u <[Jo> $ @s°XW"# O"pS"o <]"[p_"p[pS"o ]"Zv# Ï<EF>S"O"o $ <EF><QZo üvR"r@°ZN"u
[Do> $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <]"[p∆" _"p[pS"o T"pQT"pz∆" $ ë<]"[pT"pQT"\"^"p{<N" O"_Y" X"t<R"n{ \"\"^"{ `í (76.50) Ú<O"
E" $$ 17 $$
2
ÏåQ_Y"p<W"T"O"O"pu W"}s\"puV"p{N"pv _" X"s◊O"\"pS"o $
‡<R"Z\Y"p@s°[pb"pu&<T" \"wb"z <E"b"uT" _"pu&åQ# $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏåQ_Y"u<O" $ _"# @s°XW"#, Ï<W"T"O"O"# ÏWY"pB"EF>O"# ÏåQ_Y", W"}s\"puqZ<O" _" "X"r<ü\"E"S"z Ær<[åz
E", V"pN"pv X"s◊O"\"pS"o $ _"# ÏåQ#, ‡<R"ZuN" Z◊O"uS" \Y"p@s°[u <S"<V"Lu> Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"fl"<T" \"wb"z
O"_X"v <E"b"uT" $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u <[Jo> $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"}s\"puV"p{N"pv $ Y"P"p [puE"S"u ‡<R"Z<T"<Ò"u _Y"pO"pX"o $ Y"P"p T"sZpu ÁÕsz> S" T"}W"\"uO"o $ W"}s\"puqZ<O" ^"Œ>r
_" "X"r \"p $ W"}#t <H"<Ñ@°p $ S"ue"puT"qZB"O"p R"S"sZp@°pZp ZpuX"Zp<G"# ëW"}\s "pv <\"\Y"pR" V"pN"pWY"pX"s⁄@°pWY"p<X"\" @s°Ä"Zpví
(76.52) Ú<O" E" $$ 18ñ9 $$
@s°XW"pu \"wb"z ]"Zv<]F>O\"p Y"s\"ZpG"X"X"pu`Y"O"o $
`p`p@°pZpu X"`pS"p_"rO"o O"Qp3 \"pS"ZX"NL>[u $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°XW" Ú<O" $ @s°XW"# ]"Zv# \"wb"z <EF>O\"p Y"s\"ZpG"X"åQz ÏX"pu`Y"O"o $ X"s` \"v<E"OY"u [Do> $ O"Qp \"pS"ZpN"pz
X"NL>[z _"X"t`_O"ì_X"S"o, X"`pS"o `pùOY"p@°pZ# T"}@°pZpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p R\"<S"# Ïp_"rO"o $$ 19 $$
1. ë<\"RY"X"pS"#í 2. ëÏåQ_Y"p<T" T"O"O"pu W"}s\"puV"p{N"pS"o _"ñí
3. ëY"Qp Y"s\"ZpG"X"åQX"pZpu`Y"O"o X"tF>p| T"}p<T"O"\"pS"o O"Qpí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
222 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".6 223
_"s^"uN"pu G"pXV"\"pS"o S"r[pu S"a_O"pZpQY"_O"P"p $

ÏWY"Á\"S"o <]"[p`_O"p# @s°XW"_O"pS"G"Y"EF>Zv# $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"s^"uN" Ú<O" $ _"s^"uN"# G"pXV"\"pS"o S"r[# ÚOY"uO"u, O"P"p S"a∆", O"pZ# Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p `ZY"#,
<]"[p# `_O"u^"s Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p _"SO"# @s°XW"z ÏWY"Á\"S"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $ @s°XW"# O"pS"o ]"ZvZG"Y"O"o $ <G" G"Y"u
[Do> $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pY"N"puòz° <S"N"{Y"puòz° E" _"åwÂp&`ñ _"s^"uN"pu G"pXV"\"pS"o S"r[# $ ëG"pXV"\"pz∆" _"s^"uN"∆" \"uB"Q]"r{
E" \"pS"Z#í (76.61) Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $ O"e" \"uB"Q]"r{<O" T"}pY"pu S"r[ ÌEY"O"u $ O"pZpQY" ÚOY"p<QT"QuS" X"vSQ-
<\"<\"Qpv $ O"P"p<` <S"N"{Y"uñë_" @s°XW"pu <\"R"pO"s# _"sO"pv O"pZS"r[pv S"a E"vì]\"T"se"pv <G"B"pY"påQz E"í (8.27)
Ú<O" $$ 20 $$
W"}pO"wG"z T"<O"O"z ™^Ã>p \"pS"ZuSÁpz∆" <\"ÁlO"pS"o $
1
@}s°´pu <` ÁlX"\"^"u{N" _"sB"}r\"# @s°XW"X"pÁ\"O"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"}pO"wG"<X"<O" $ _"sB"}r\"# W"}pO"wG"z \"p<[G"z ÏåQz T"<O"O"z ™^Ã>p, \"pS"ZuSÁpz∆" <\"ÁlO"pS"o ™^Ã>p, @}s°´#
_"S"o, ÏÁY"∆" ÁlX"p∆" O"u^"pz Y"ü^"| O"uS" @s°XW"z Zpb"_"z ÏpÁ\"O"o ÏWY"B"EF>O"o $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"pS"ZuSÁpz∆" _"s^"uN"pQrS"o $ ÁlX"\"^"u{N" $ ë<\"<\"R"pS"o \"wb"z<∆"b"uT" _" X"`p@°<T"#í (76.66) Ú<O"
E" $$ 21 $$
]"rYY"{X"pN"pS"o qZT"s]"Zv# <]"[p\"wb"pS"o <\"[pu◊Y" _"# $
@s°XW"_Y" R"S"sZp<EF>ù <E"EFu>Qub"s<X"\" <üT"# $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"rY"u{<O" $ _"# _"sB"}r\"# _\"<S"<b" "pS"o <]"[p\"wb"pS"o qZT"pu# ]"Zp_O"v# ]"rY"{X"pN"pS"o <\"S"p]Y"X"pS"pS"o
<\"[pu◊Y", @s°XW"_Y" R"S"s# Ïp<EF>ù ÏT"‚OY", <üT"# B"G"# Úb"sqZb"sQNL>_O"<X"\" <E"EFu>Q $ <EF><QZo üvR"r-
W"p\"u <[Jo> $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pY"N"u ë<\"<\"R"pS"o \"wb"pS"oí ÚOY"sò°X"sT"[b"N"<X"<O" _"tE"Y"fl"p`ñ<]"[p\"wb"pQr<S"<O" $$ 22 $$
1, ë@}s°´pu&<ÁÁlX"\"^"u{N"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
223 (VOLUME-2)
1
224 _"z.Zp.
1
<G"O"@°p]"r W"\"pS"o @s°XW" T"pv‡^"z T"]Y" X"u&R"sS"p $
ÚOY"s◊O\"p G"B"wù ZpG"p @s°XW"z _"zZXW"_"XW"wO"#2 $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <G"O"u<O" $ ù @s°XW", <G"O"uS" G"Y"uS" @°p]"O" Ú<O" <G"O"@°p]"r W"\"pS"o ÏR"sS"p X"u T"pv‡^"z T"Zp@}°X"_O"O"o
T"]Y", ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u [puJo> , ZpG"p _"sB"}r\"# Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p, _"zZXW"uN" @°puT"uS" _"XW"wO"# _"XT"tN"{# _"S"o @s°XW"z Zpb"_"z
G"B"wù $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë<G"O"@°p]"r <G"O"ZN"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ]"e"s^"s <G"O"u^"s @°p]"O"u, G"Y"uS" \"p @°p]"O" Ú<O" <G"O"-
@°p]"r $ W"\"pS"o T"]Y" $ Y"s^X"Qr\" W"\"OY"sT"T"Qu&<T" …°<E"O"o T"}Y"sÄ"O"u $ Y"e" T"qZ`p_"T"t\"{_O\"äpZpu V"puRY"O"u $
ë<G"O"@°p]"r W"\"S"oí ÚOY"u\" X"t[T"pK># _Y"pQ<T" $ ë<G"O"@°p]"r ÚW"\"pS"oí Ú<O" EF>uQ_O"s S" _\"Z_"# $ ZpG"p
_"sB"}r\"# $ _"zZXW"_O\"Zp @°puT"pu \"p $$ 23 $$
<S"Y"s´z \"rZY"puZp_"r<Ç"Zz <E"e"z _"X"z O"Y"pu# $
@s°XW"X"XW"pu<S"R"pv T"}p_Y"O"o @°T"rSÁpu&<VR"_O"QpuÓ"#3 $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"Y"s´<X"<O" $ \"rZY"pu# O"Y"pu# _"sB"}r\"@s°XW"Y"pu# <E"e"X"¨lO"z _"X"z <S"Y"s´z V"p`lY"s´X"o, ë<S"Y"s´z V"p`l-
Y"s´z _Y"pO"oí ÚOY"X"Z# $ <E"Zz E" V"`l@°p[u Ïp_"rO"o $ Ï_O"u[{Do> $ @°T"rSÁ# @s°XW"z @s°XW"pAY"Zpb"_"z ÏXW"pu<S"R"pv
T"}p_Y"O"o <E"b"uT" $ Ï_"s b"uT"N"u [Do> $ O"Qp Ï<VR"# ÌÓ"# O"©u`B"qZXN"p Ï<W"\"w´# $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <S"@°^"p Y"s´z <S"Y"s´X"o $ V"p`lY"s´<X"OY"uO"O"o $ <E"Zz _"X"X"u\"p&_"rO"o $ S" _"sB"}r\"pu <G"B"pY" $ S"p<T"
@s°XW"# $ ÌÓ"# Ìüu[z ÌûO"# $ ëO"O"# @s°XW"<S"T"pO"uS" G"[Zp<]"# _"X"sìOP"O"#í(76.85) Ú<O" E" $$ 24 $$
ÏNN"{\"pO"o O"tNN"{X"sOT"OY" _" _"sB"}r\"X"O"pL>Y"O"o $
_"sB"}r\"pu X"s<Õ>C"pO"uS" O"z <S"S"pY" Y"X"b"Y"X"o4 $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏN"{\"p<Q<O" $ _" @s°XW"# ÏN"{\"pO"o O"tN"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÌOT"OY" Ó°R\"{X"pB"OY" _"sB"}r\"X"-
O"pL>Y"O"o $ O"L> ÏpC"pO"u [Do> $ _"sB"}r\"# O"z @s°XW"z X"sÕu>Y"pu{ C"pO"_O"uS" Y"X"_Y" b"Y"pu X"<SQZz O"z <S"S"pY" T"}u^"Y"p-
X"p_" $$ 25 $$
1. ëG"Y"@°p]"rí 2. ë_"zZXW"_"zY"sO"#í
3. ë@°T"rSÁpìVR"_O"QpuÓ"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr.T"pK># $ O"P"p<` O"ü˜pAY"pS"X"oñë@°T"rSÁpìVR"# @°<T"duŒ>pAY"# _"X"sÁ# ÌÓ"# `^"u{N"p<W"\"w´pu&W"tO"oí Ú<O" $
ZpX"pY"N"pS"S"sB"sN"N"uO"O"o $ 4. ëY"X"p[Y"X"oí
224 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".6 225
(_"z.E"z.) Y"X"b"Y"z Y"X"[pu@°X"o $ ë@u°O"Zz @u°O"S"z b"Y"#í Ú<O" E" $$ 25 $$

@s°XW"z O"z <S"Ò"z ™^Ã>p <S"@s°XW"pu W"pS"sS"SQS"X"o $
_"zZXW"p‡N"O"pX"}pb"pu1 B"XW"rZz2 T"}vb"O" G\"[S"o $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°XW"<X"<O" $ <S"@s°XW"# O"z @s°XW"z <S"Ò"z ™^Ã>p, _"zZXW"uN" @°puT"uS", Ï‡N"u <\"]"u^"O"pu Z◊O"u, _\"W"p\"O"-
_O"pX"}u, Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, ÏO" Ô\" G\"[S"o _"S"o, B"XW"rZz Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p W"pS"sS"SQS"z _"tY"{T"se"z
_"sB"}r\"z T"}vb"O" $ Ú{b"O"u[{Do> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @s°XW"X"B"}G"z <S"Ò"z ™^Ã>p $ Ï‡N"p<\"\" ÌQY"SO"pv _"tY"p{<\"\" O"pX"}u Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y" $$ 26 $$
R"S"s#]"O"<X"O"z Qu]"z T"s‰l\"u ‰\"B"u]\"Z# $
T"]Y"S"o <S"@s°XW"_"zZXW"z <@°X"sO"pSY"u ‰\"åX"p# $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) R"S"sqZ<O" $ ‰\"B"u]\"Z# _"sB"}r\"# <S"@s°XW"_Y" _"zZXW"# @°puT"_O"z T"]Y"S"o _"S"o W"Y"pO"o R"S"s^"pz Y"EF>O"z
O"uS" <X"O"# T"qZ<X"O"_O"z Qu]"z T"s‰l\"u T"wŒ>O"# ‰\"S"X"@°ZpuO"o $ ÏSY"u ‰\"åX"p QlÁl\"sqZ<O" <@°X"sO"? $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pY"N"u&_Us°J>z T"}X"uY"pSO"ZX"p`-R"S"s#]"O"<X"O"z Qu]"z T"s‰\l " Ú<O" $ O"P"p<` <S"N"{Y"uñë_"_"pZ _"tY"p{OX"G"X"p]"s
W"rO"# _" T"s‰l\"u T"<∆"X"O"pu R"S"s#]"O"X"oí (8.28) Ú<O" $$ 27 $$
T"qZC"z T"}<O"C"pufl"´# _"sZ\"pZN"QpZN"X"o $
Ï<V"W"}X"<fl"@s°XW"pu&P" QNLz> QNL>R"Zpu Y"P"p $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"qZC"<X"<O" $ ÏP" <S"@s°XW"# T"}<O"C"uS" @°puT"uS" Ìfl"´# Ì<Á◊O"# _"S"o, _"sZpN"pz \"pZN"p# B"G"p#
ÔuZp\"O"pQY"_O"pS"o QpZY"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"X"o, _"sZ\"pZN"p# _"sZduŒ>p_O"<üQpZ@°<X"<O" \"p, ë_Y"sZf"ZT"Qu \Y"pC"}-
T"så\"^"{W"@s°Ä"Zp# $ <_"z`]"pQm{[S"pB"pùp# T"sz<_" duŒ>pP"{\"pE"@°p#í ÚOY"X"Z# $ QNL>R"Z# Y"X"# QNLz> Y"P"p O"üO"o
T"qZC"# T"qZC"pAY"]"Æz O"z Ï<V"W"}X"O"o W"}pX"Y"pX"p_" $ W"}X"s _"Å"[S"u [sDo> $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"qZC"pu [pu`QNL># $ ëT"qZC"# T"qZC"pO"S"#í Ú<O" E" $ T"}<O"C"# @°puT" ÚOY"s◊O"X"o $ _"sZ\"pZN"pS"o <QBB"G"pS"<T"
Y"pu QpZY"uO"o $ Ï<V"W"}X"O"o $ W"}pX"Y"O"u[s{Do> $$ 28ñ9 $$
1. ëÏ‡N"z O"pX"}<X"\" Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëB"XW"rZ#í $ ëB"XW"rZ# ÏB"pR"V"[#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
225 (VOLUME-2)
1
226 _"z.Zp.
1
T"qZC"W"}pX"N"uS"p_Y" _"XW"}pSO"z W"s\"S"e"Y"X"o $
<\"^"_"pQ [Y"u Y"üO"o _"_"sZp_"sZX"pS"\"X"o $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"qZC"u<O" $ Ï_Y" <S"@s°XW"_Y" T"qZC"_Y" Y"ÙpX"N"z O"uS" W"s\"S"e"Y"z _"XW"}pSO"z @s°[p[E"@}°\"O"o
T"qZW"}pSO"X"W"tO"o $ _"sZp∆" Ï_"sZp∆" X"pS"\"p∆" O"v# _"<Ò"z G"B"O"o, T"}aY"# _"\"{S"p]"@°p[_O"<_X"S"o Y"üO"o O"üO"o,
<\"^"_"pQ Ï<V"W"uO"o $ ^"Qo[o <\"]"ZN"B"OY"\"_"pQS"u^"s <[Jo> $$ 29 $$
Ï\"´˜# ]"äZ\"ZpQ\"´˜pO"p E" S"p<@°S"pX"o $
G"pG\"⁄Y"O"u _X" O"<_X"S"o _" @°p[u @°p[pS"[puT"X"# $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï\"RY" Ú<O" $ ]"äZ_Y" Y"pu \"Z_O"_X"pO"o Ï\"RY"#, S"p<@°S"pz E" Qu\"pS"pX"<T" Y"sú Ï\"RY"pO"p Ï\"c"p-
@°O"p{, @°p[pS"[_Y" T"}aY"p–"u# ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"# <S"@s°XW"# O"<_X"S"o @°p[u G"pG\"⁄Y"O"u _X" $ Ï<O"]"Y"uS"
G\"[<O" (_X") $ G\"[ Qr "pv [Jo> $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï\"RY"# ]"äZpQ\"Zv# $ @s°O"#? ]"äZ\"ZpO"o $ ë_"sZp∆" O"_Y"pu‡ V"[z \"Zz E" ]"\"pu{¨\"z \"rbY" <\"^"uQlZr^"O"oí
(8.29) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ ÏO" <\"]\"_Y" <\"^"pQz \"rbY"u<O" \"bY"O"u $ Ï\"X"O"Y"p RY"pS"X"\"RY"pS"X"o $ Ï\"c"pY"
RY"pS"X"\"RY"pS"X"o $ @°p[pS"[# Y"sB"pSO"p<–"# $$ 30ñ32 $$
<\"^"pQz \"rbY" `S"sX"pS"o <\"]\"_Y" O"X"sT"<_P"O"X"o $
<S"@s°XW"pB"}O" Ïp‰lOY" <\"]"p[z \"b" Ôub"Y"O"o $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"^"pQ<X"<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o, <\"]\"z G"B"O"o O"_Y", <\"^"pQpu W"Y"X"o, O"z _"X"sT"<_P"O"z _"XT"}p "z \"rbY",
<S"@s°XW"_Y" ÏB"}z O"<_X"<fl"<O" O"O"# Ïp‰lOY", <\"]"p[z <\"_O"rN"| O"O"o \"b"# Ôub"Y"O"o Q]"{Y"pX"p_" $$ 31 $$
ÏW"rZpu \"rZ <@z° @w°OY"z W"r‡<W"<\"{ÁlO"v_O"\" $
Ïe" T"}`Z O"u ù<O"<X"OY"tE"u `S"sX"p<S"X"X"o $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏW"rZ<\"<O" $ W"r‡W"{Y"]"r[# _" S" W"\"O"rOY"W"r‡_O"O_"XV"s<´#, \"rZ <S"@s°XW", W"r‡<W"# W"Y"]"r[v#
<\"ÁlO"v# Ô<W"# @°<T"<W"# O"\" @w°OY"z <@°X"o? S" <@°X"<T" $ (O"u) O"\" ù<O"X"pY"sR"z Ïe" X"üb"<_" T"}`Z $ Ú<O" \"E"#
`S"sX"pS"o ÚX"z <S"@s°XW"z T"}<O" Ó°E"u $$ 32 $$
1. ëT"qZC"W"}X"N"uñí
226 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".6 227
ÏX"puC"z1 T"qZC"z C"puZX"sÙpXY" T"}G"`pZ _"# $

`S"tX"<O" _" X"puC"pu&W"tO"o T"O"e"rSÁu T"<\"YY"{P"p $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏX"puC"<X"<O" $ _"# <S"@s°XW"# X"puC"pu S" W"\"O"rOY"X"puC"_O"z C"puZz T"qZC"z ÌÙpXY" W"}pX"<Y"O\"p `S"tX"<O"
T"}G"`pZ O"O"pL> $ _" T"qZC"# T"O"e"rSÁu B"‡Lu> T"<\"\"{G"}# Y"P"p O"üO"o X"puC"# \Y"P"{# ÏW"tO"o $ B"‡Lu>S"pX"wO"`ZN"@°p[u
T"t\"{<X"SÁX"s◊O"pu \"G"}# Y"P"p \Y"P"pu{&W"tO"o O"üQY"z E" `S"t<X"<O" \Y"P"pu{&W"t<Q<O" W"p\"# $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"\"{\"ZpQX"puC"X"o $ ë\"ZpQX"puC"z T"}G"`pZ \"b"<_" $ <\"E"t<N"{O"pu&_"pv O"QlQ_Y"W"uùu Y"P"v\" \"G"}pu <\"T"O"pv
\"wP"p&W"\"O"oí(8.31) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 33 $$
X"p‡O"uXX"s{<Õ><T"Õ>pu&P" X"tìEF>{O"# @s°XW"_"puQZ# $
Ïp]\"_O"_O"z `S"tX"SO"X"z_"u SY"_Y"p&Á\"Qo ÁlO"X"o $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"p‡O"uqZ<O" $ ÏP" X"p‡O"u# X"s<Õ>S"p <T"Õ>pu X"<Q{O"#, ÏO" Ô\" X"t<EF{>O"# @s°XW"_"puQZ# <S"@s°XW"# Ïp]\"_O"#
_"S"o, O"z `S"tX"SO"z Ïz_"# @°SR"Zp O"<_X"S"o SY"_Y" ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏpÁ\"O"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïz_"u _@°SR"u SY"_Y" $ ë_@°SR"pu Qpu#<]"A"Zpuz&_"pu&Ærí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 34ñ5 $$
S"rO"u `S"tX"OY"pZVR"z @}°<SQO"z @°<T"X"NL>[v# $
G"pO"z _"T"<Q `p_"pSO"z2 T"p<O"O"u&<_X"S"o `S"tX"O"p $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"rO" Ú<O" $ `S"tX"<O" <S"@s°XW"uS" S"rO"u _"<O", @°T"rS"pz X"NL>[p<S" _"X"t`p#, O"v# ÏpZVR"z @}°<SQO"z
ZpuQS"X"o, `S"tX"O"p _"T"<Q Ï<_X"S"o <S"@s°XW"u T"p<O"O"u _"<O", `p_"pu&SO"pu Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z G"pO"X"o $ @}°SQS"pP"{X"pZVR"z
@°<T"X"NL>[z <S"@s°XW"T"O"S"z ™^Ã>p G"`p_"uOY"P"{# $$ 35 $$
X"`p_"ãX"A"u O"<_X"S"o T"}X"OPY"p<\"b"O"z `qZ# $
O"z <S"@s°XW"T"]"sz O"e"3 Y"c"u]\"ZX"O"pu^"Y"O"o $$ 36 $$
1. ëÏX"puC"z ÚO"Ze"p<S"Û°[X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë`p_"# _"SO"pu^"G"SY"# Ïô>`p_"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ë<S"@s°XW"z T"]"sz @w°O\"p Y"c"uñí $ ëÏ<\"b"O"z ÚO"ZvZÒ"z O"z T"}<_"´z <S"@s°XW"z T"]"sz @w°O\"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
227 (VOLUME-2)
1
228 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ `qZ# @°<T"# `S"sX"pS"o O"<_X"S"o X"`pS"o Y"# _"ãpu Y"s´z _" Ô\" X"A"_O"<_X"S"o Ï<\"b"O"z Ï<\"S"Õz>
O"z <S"@s°XW"T"]"sz T"}X"OPY" X"Q{<Y"O\"p O"e" Y"s´pAY"Y"c"u Y"c"u]\"Zz drZpX"z ÏO"pu^"Y"O"o $ O"s^" O"sÕ>pv [Do> $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"`p_"ãz X"`pY"s´X"o $ _"ã<X"<O" T"}O"S"X"o $ _"ã˜<X"<O" T"p∆"pOY"X"o $ ÚO"Zv# T"t\"{X"<\"b"O"z T"]"sX"o ëE"@°pZ
O"z ZN"pOX"@u° X"A"u ZX"u]"Qv\"O"u $ T"]"sz T"}W"Ä"S"pOX"G"#í (8.34) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 36 $$
@s°XW"@°NN"p{OX"G"u O"<_X"S"o @s°XW"@°NN"{_"X"u1 Ò"u $
S"<SQO"z 2S"p<@°[pu@u°&W"tO"o @}°<SQO"z Zb"_"pz T"sZu $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°XW"u<O" $ @s°XW"@°N"{_"X"u @s°XW"@°N"p{OX"G"u O"<_X"<fl"@s°XW"u Ò"u _"<O", S"p<@°S"pz Qu\"pS"pz [pu@°_O"<_X"S"o
S"<SQO"z _"SO"pu^"# ÏW"tO"o $ Zb"_"pz T"sZu [äpY"pz @}°<SQO"z ZpuQS"z ÏW"tO"o $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"<SQO"z `^"pu{ûpZ# $ @}°<SQO"z `p`p@°pZ# $$ 37 $$
_"_"s "C"np Y"c"@°puT"Z<]X"@u°O\"<–"@u°O"\"# $
T"}u<^"O"p Zp\"N"uS"p&G"pv b"N"pQo ZpX"uN" _"t<QO"p# $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"_"s "u<O" $ _"s "C"nuS" _"<Ò"p# _"_"s "C"np# Y"c"@°puT"∆" Z<]X"@u°O"s∆" Ï<–"@u°O"s∆" O"u Zp\"N"uS" Y"s´pP"|
T"}u<^"O"p# _"SO"# Ïp<G"Y"s{´z O"_Y"pz, b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o drZpX"uN" _"t<QO"p# _"z‚O"p# $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pY"N"u T"t\"{X"s◊O"z T"}_"åpSO"Zz Y"P"p@}°X"X"p`ñ _"_"s "C"np# $ ëÏ<–"@u°O"s∆" QlR"{^"pu{ Z<]X"@u°O"s∆"
Zpb"_"# $ _"s "C"npu Y"c"@°puT"∆" ZpX"z <S"<V"{<W"Ql# ]"Zv# $ O"u^"pz E"O"sN"p| ZpX"_O"s <]"Zpz<_" <S"<]"O"v# ]"Zv# $
@}s°´∆"O"s<W"{<∆"EFu>Q C"puZvZ<–"<]"A"puT"X"v#í (43.26ñ7) Ú<O" E" $ ë_"s "C"npu Y"c"@°puT"∆" ]"@s°<S"Qu{\"O"pT"S"#í Ú<O"
O"pOT"Y"{<S"N"{Y"u (8.35) $ T"}pY"pu&e" Z<]X"@u°O"sZu\" ]"@s°<S"# $ Ï<–"@u°O"sQu{\"O"pT"S"# $$ 38 $$
Y"X"]"e"s∆" Ql´{^"pu{ X"`pT"p]\"pu{ X"`puQZ# $
\"G"}QzÕ~>pu X"`p@°pY"_O"pv E"puW"pv ]"s@°_"pZN"pv $$ 39 $$
_"_"vSY"p Zp\"N"p<QÕ>p Ò"p ZpX"uN" [r[Y"p $
ÌQpZ<\"@}°X"uN"p&G"pv X"wB"uSÁuN" X"wB"pÚ\" $$ 40 $$
1. ë@s°XW"@°N"pu{T"X"uí 2. ëS"p@°[pu@u°ñí
228 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".6 229
(W"p.Qr.) Y"X"u<O" $ QlR"{^"{# O"fl"pX"@°#, Y"X"]"e"s# X"`pT"p]\"{# X"`puQZ# \"G"}QzÕ~># X"`p@°pY"# O"pv T"t\"|
_"uS"pB"N"S"pP"{X"pB"O"pv ]"s@°_"pZN"pv ÚOY"uO"u Zp\"N"uS"p<QÕ>p# _"SO"# _"_"vSY"p# _"SO"# Ïp<G"Y"s{´z O"_Y"pz, ÌQpZpu X"`pS"o
<\"@}°X"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"uS" drZpX"uN", X"wB"uSÁuN" <_"zùS" X"wB"pÚ\", [r[Y"p Ò"p# $ \"p⁄X"r@°îY"pS"s_"pZuN"pe"
S"pX"X"pe"W"uQ ÚOY"e"pu◊O"pS"pz _"s "C"np<Q_"pZN"pSO"pS"pz X"RY"u @u°E"S" <S"N"{Y"pu◊O"p Ô\"uOY"<\"ZpuR"# $$ 39ñ40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"X"]"e"sqZOY"pùp ÏÕ>pv $ Ïe"pu◊O"pv X"`puQZX"`pT"p]\"pv{ ÌT"qZ \"bY"X"pN"pWY"pX"åQÒ"pWY"pz X"`puQ-
ZX"`pT"p]\"p{WY"pX"SY"pv $ \"G"}QzÕ~># T"}pY"pu <\"ùs<É"àpT"ZS"pX"p $ X"`p@°pY"# T"}X"pP"r $ ë<\"ùs<É"à# T"}X"pP"r E"
]"s@°_"pZN"_"zY"sO"p#í Ú<O" <` O"pOT"Y"{<S"N"{Y"u (8.35) $ Ò"p ZpX"uN" [r[Y"p $ Y"ùTY"uO"u ZpX"uN" Ò"p Ú<O"
ZpX"pY"N"u S" T"ÈO"u $ ëY"X"]"e"s∆" QlR"{^"pu{ X"`pT"p]\"{X"`puQZpv $ \"G"}QzÕ~>pu X"`p@°pY"_O"pv E"puW"pv ]"s@°_"pZN"pv $
O"u O"s ZpX"uN" V"pN"pvC"v# _"\"u{ X"X"{_"s O"p<L>O"p# $ Y"s´pQT"_"wO"p_O"e" _\"\"]"u^"pY"s^"pu&W"\"S"oí (44.20ñ1) Ú<O"
O"u ZpX"V"pN"T"r<L>O"p Y"s´pQlT"ZO"p ÚOY"u\"puEY"O"u $ ÏP"p<T" O"pOT"Y"{<S"N"{Y"uñ ëÏ\"RY"p V"}œ"\"ZO"pu <S"Ò"p ZpX"_"pY"@v°#í
(8.36) Ú<O" _Us°J>\"E"S"pO"o ëÒ"p ZpX"uN"í ÚOY"s◊O"X"o $ ZpX"pY"N"u ]"s@°_"pZN"pQrS"pX"SY"uS" \"R"p@°P"S"pÇ"vO"Q-
\"_"rY"O"u $$ 39ñ41 $$
<S"@s°XW"pQrS"o Ò"pEF~s>O\"p <\"[T"SO"z Q]"pS"S"X"o $
Ïp]\"p_Y" <S"YY"{Y"sYY"pu{´lz @s°X"pZp_O"QS"sc"Y"p $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"@s°XW"u<O" $ <S"@s°XW"pQrS"o Ò"pS"o dsO\"p <\"[T"SO"z Q]"pS"S"X"o Ïp]\"p_Y" _"pSO\"<Y"O\"p @s°X"pZp#
Zp\"N"T"se"p# O"QS"sc"Y"p Y"pu´lz <S"Y"{Y"s# $$ 41 $$
<e"<]"Zp Ï<O"@°pY"∆" Qu\"pSO"@°S"ZpSO"@°pv $
O"u X"f"Y"s´puSX"f"pWY"pz <T"O"w\Y"pWY"pz _"X"z Y"Y"s#1 $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"u @s°X"pZp# @° ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ <e"<]"Zp Ú<O" $ ë<e"<]"Zp Ï<O"@°pY"∆" Qu\"pSO"@°S"ZpSO"@°pví Ú<O" O"u
<T"O"w\Y"pWY"pz <T"O"wW"}pO"wWY"pX"o, ë<T"O"wW"}pO"p <T"O"w\Y"# _Y"pO"oí ÚOY"X"Z#, Zp\"N"X"pO"s# @v°@°_Y"p# _"`puQZrT"se"p#, S"
<\"d\"_"# T"se"p#, Zp\"N"W"}pO"wWY"p<X"OY"P"{# $ X"f"Y"s´puSX"f"pWY"pz _"X"z _"p@z° Y"Y"s# $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <e"<]"Zp Ï<O"@°pY"∆" Qu\"pSO"S"ZpSO"@°pv E" Zp\"N"@s°X"pZp∆"O\"pZ# $ Qu\"pSO"@°S"ZpSO"@°pv B"SR"\"{@°SY"-
@°pG"pO"pv $ Ï<O"@°pY"pu R"pSY"X"p<[SY"p_O"S"Y"# $ <e"<]"Zp# T"OSY"SO"ZG"pO"# $ X"f"pu Y"s´puSX"f"∆" Zp\"N"_Y"
1. ë_"X"pY"Y"s#í
229 (VOLUME-2)
1
230 _"z.Zp.
_"pT"—"W"}pO"Zpv ëY"s´puSX"f"z E" X"f"z E" W"}pO"Zpv E"p<T" Zp\"N"# $ Zb"N"pP"| @s°X"pZpN"pz T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" _"zY"sB"uí (69.16)
Ú<O" E" $$ 42 $$
ÌB"}p O"QB"}B"p _"uS"p \"pS"ZpS"o T"YY"{T"rL>Y"O"o $
S"pS"pù<O"X"O"rz Qr "pz O"pz @°T"rSÁp SY"\"pZY"S"o $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌB"}u<O" $ O"u^"pX"B"}B"p O"QB"}B"p, ÌB"}p _"uS"p \"pS"ZpS"o T"Y"{T"rL>Y"O"o T"Y"{X"Q{Y"O"o $ T"rL> V"pR"S"u
[Do> $ @°T"rSÁp#, S"pS"<\"R"p# Y"p ùO"Y"_O"p Ï_Y"pz _"SO"r<O" O"P"p, O"pz Qr "pz _"uS"pz SY"\"pZY"S"o $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"u^"pz ^"NN"pX"B"}B"p<X"S"r QvOY"_"uS"p $ T"s‡^"@°pZuN" Qr "p $ ÌB"}uOY"uO"O"o $$ 43 $$
\"pS"Zp \"pZN"vW"{–"v\"p{ZN"pz∆" `Y"v`{Y"pS"o $
ZP"v ZP"pS"o Zpb"_"pz∆" Zpb"_"v# _"X"_"tQY"S"o $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"pS"Zp Ú<O" $ \"pS"Zp W"–"v# \"pZN"v# B"G"v# \"pZN"pS"o _"X"_"tQY"S"o _"z‚O"\"SO"# $ _"tQ b"ZN"u [Do> $
`Y"v# `Y"pS"o Ï_"tQY"S"o $ ZP"v# ZP"pS"o Ï_"tQY"S"o $ Zpb"_"v∆" Zpb"_"pS"o Ï_"tQY"S"o $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"pS"Zp# $ ëZP"uS" E" ZP"z E"p<T" \"pZN"uS"v\" \"pZN"X"o $ `Y"uS" E" `Y"z @u°<E"<fl"G"C"n\s "p{S"Zp ZN"uí (69.62)
Ú<O" E" $$ 44 $$
S"ZpSO"@°pu&SO"@°<S"W"# @}s°´pu \"p<G"\"Zu <_P"O"# $
@°<T"_" "]"O"pSY"u@°# T"}p_"uS"pQpZY"O"o b"N"pO"o $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"Zu<O" $ ÏSO"@°_Y" Y"X"_Y" <S"W"# _"X"pS"#, \"p<G"^"s `Y"u^"s \"Z# O"<_X"S"o <_P"O"#, @}s°´# S"ZpSO"@°#,
@°T"rS"pz _" "]"O"p<S", T"}p_"# @s°SO"_O"uS" b"N"z b"N"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o Ô@° Ô\" ÏQpZY"O"o $ ™ <\"QpZN"u [Do> $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"ZpSO"@°# $ ë_" \"pS"ZpS"o _" " ]"O"p<S" \"rZ# T"}p_"uS" Qr "uS" <\"<S"<V"{W"uQí (69.70) Ú<O" E" $
T"}p_Y"O" Ú<O" T"}p_"# ]"t[pB"}pu QNL># @s°SO"@°pT"ZS"pX"p $$ 45 $$
QrS"z QmS"z @s°X"pZuN" `qZE"@}z° <\"[pu@°Y"S"o $
S"ZpSO"@z° T"}<O"Y"Y"pv _"sB"}r\"T"}u<^"O"pu&åQ# $$ 46 $$
230 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".6 231
(W"p.Qr.) QrS"<X"<O" $ Zp\"N"_Y" @s°X"pZuN" S"ZpSO"@u°S", `ZrN"pz @°T"rS"pz E"@}z° _"vSY"z O"O"o, QrS"z Y"P"p W"\"<O"
O"P"p, QrS"z QvSY"z T"}p "<X"<O" \"p, QmS"z Ql#A"z T"}p "z <\"[pu@°Y"S"o, ÏåQ# _"sB"}r\"T"}u<^"O"# _"S"o, S"ZpSO"@z° T"}<O"
Y"Y"pv $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @s°X"pZuN" S"ZpSO"@u°S" QmS"z _"SO"p<T"O"X"o, QrS"z b"rN"z E" $ QmDo> T"qZO"pT"u $ QrDo> b"Y"u $ `qZE"@}z° @°<T"\"wSQz
@°<T"_"vSY"z \"p $$ 46 $$
<O"Œ> q@z° T"}p@w°O"vZu<W"#1 T"}p_"z X"u T"}`ZpuZ<_" $
ÚOY"åQ_Y" V"}s\"O"# T"}p_"z T"}p_Y"O"o _" \"b"<_" $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <O"Œu><O" $ ù S"ZpSO"@°, X"OT"sZO"# <O"Œ> $ Œ>p R"pO"pu[pu{Jo> $ T"}p@w°O"v# T"pX"ZvZu<W"# \"pS"Zv# <@z° T"}Y"puG"S"X"o?
T"}p_"# @s°SO"_O"z X"u ÌZ<_" T"}`Z $ ‚I"o `ZN"u [puJo> $ Ú<O" ÏåQ_Y" V"}s\"O"# _"O"#, _" ÌZ<_" \"b"<_" T"}p_"z
T"}p_Y"O"o ÏåQpuZ<_" <E"b"uT" $ Ï_"s b"uT"N"u [Do> $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}p@w°O"vZ_"X"rbY"@°pqZ<W"# QlV"{[v# $ ë<O"Œ> <@z° T"}p@w°O"vZu<W"# `qZ<W"_O\"z @°qZ^Y"<_" $ Ïì_X"S"o \"G"}_"X"-
_T"]"| T"}p_"z <b"T" X"X"puZ<_"í (69.86) Ú<O" E" $$ 47 $$
ÏåQpuZ<_" _" T"}p_"# T"p<O"O"# 2A"<NL>O"pu&T"O"O"o $
O"pZuY"_O"Z_"p O"_Y" O"auS"p]\"X"O"pL>Y"O"o $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏåQu<O" $ ÏåQ_Y" ÌZ_O"<_X"S"o T"p<O"O"# _"# T"}p_"# A"<NL>O"# ÏT"O"O"o $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u [Do> $
O"pZuY"# O"pZpT"se"pu&åQ# O"Z_"p O"_Y" Ï]\"X"o, O"az `_O"O"az O"uS" ÏO"pL>Y"O"o $ O"L> ÏpC"pO"u [Do> $$ 48 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"pZuY"pu&åQ_O"_Y" S"ZpSO"@°_Y" $ O"Z_"p \"uB"uS" $ <b"T"}<X"<O" Y"p\"O"o $ O"Z_"p V"[uS" \"p $$ 48 $$
O"p<L>O"pQ]\"\"QS"pfl"Y"S"u W"s<\" T"uO"O"s# $
O"pZ@u°Ú\"3 X"uC"pB"}pO"o _" T"T"pO" X"X"pZ E" $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"p<L>O"p<Q<O" $ O"p<L>O"pO"o, Ï]\"_Y" Y"üQS"z O"_X"pO"o S"Y"S"u, X"uC"_Y" Y"QB"}z O"_X"pf"pqZ@u°Ú\",
ëÚ{QmQuQo<ü\"E"S"z T"}B"wÂX"oí (Ï._"t.1.1.11) Ú<O" T"}B"wÂO\"pO"o _"SRY"W"p\"# $ W"s<\" T"uO"O"s# $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u
<[Jo> $ _"# Ï]\"# T"T"pO" X"X"pZ E" $ X"wDo> T"}pN"OY"pB"u <[Jo> $$ 49 $$
1. ëT"}p@w°O"vZuO"v#í 2. ëT"}p_"# T"<O"O"#í 3. ëO"pqZ@u°Ú\"í
231 (VOLUME-2)
1
232 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) S"Y"S"u T"uO"O"s# $ O"pZ@u°Ú\" S"b"e"uÚ\" $ ëO"pZ@°p (S"?))S"p&<b"X"RY"u S"b"e"uí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $
_"# Ï]\"∆" T"T"pO" X"X"pZ E" $$ 49 $$
QlÕ>R"r# T"pO"Y"pX"p_" X"s<Õ>X"åQX"t<R"n{ _"# $
X"tìEF>{O"# T"}pT" _"Ic"pz 1_" Z◊O"pu ‡<R"ZR"pZY"p $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) QlÕ>R"rqZ<O" $ QlÕ>p R"rY"{_Y" _" O"P"p _"# S"ZpSO"@°#, ÏåQ_Y" X"tR"p{ O"<_X"S"o, X"s<Õz> T"pO"Y"p-
X"p_" $ X"tìEF>{>O"# ‡<R"ZR"pZY"p Zò°# _"# ÏåQ# _"Ic"pz T"}pT" $ Ïp‰o \Y"p "pv <[Jo> $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) QlÕ>R"r# _" S"ZpSO"@°# $ ëÏP"påQpu X"s<Õ><\"<W"fl"X"tR"p{ _"sæp\" O"r\"}z ‡<R"Zz W"w]"pu^N"X"o $ X"s`l<\"{G"G\"p[
X"sX"pu` E"p<T" _"Ic"pz _"X"p_"pù <\"<_"ì_X"Y"u E"í (69.96) Ú<O" E" $$ 50 $$
O"SX"s<Õ>T"r<L>O"# @}s°´pu 2QR"u A"LoB"z> S"ZpSO"@°# $
A"LoB">X"p<EF>ù O"uS"vS"X"åQpu W"åX"pS"Y"O"o $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<Q<O" $ O"_Y" ÏåQ_Y" Y"pu X"s<Õ>_O"uS" T"r<L>O"# @}s°´# S"ZpSO"@°# A"åpu&<_"_O"z QR"u G"B"}p` $
ÏåQ# A"LoB"z> Ïp<EF>ù O"´_O"pQT"‚OY" O"uS" ÔS"z S"ZpSO"@z° W"åz S"p]"z ÏpS"Y"O"o $$ 51 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pY"N"u&S"s◊O"z <@°<Å"O"o _\"Y"X"pT"tY"p{&`ñ O"SX"s<Õ>T"r<L>O" ÚOY"p<Q $ O"uS" S"ZpSO"@°A"LoB"u>S"v\" ÔS"z
S"ZpSO"@z° W"åX"pS"Y"O"o $ _"uY"z A"LoB">@°P"p ZpX"pY"N"u&S"s◊O"p $ O"P"p<` ZpX"pY"N"uñë_" X"s<Õ><S"<^T"Õ><\"<W"fl"-
\"b"p G\"p[p \"X"IF>pu<N"O"<QBR"B"pe"# $ S"ZpSO"@°pu W"t<X"O"au T"T"pO" Y"P"p&E"[pu \"G"}<S"T"pO"W"–"#í (69.98)
Ú<O" $ Ïe"pS"s◊O"# @°P"p]"u^"pu <S"N"{Y"pu◊O"#ñë_" A"LoB">\"ZX"pQpY" T"}_"_"pZ ZN"u @°<T"X"o $ Ïp<EF>ù A"LoB">X"_Y"v\"
<S"Ò"pu \"p<[_"tS"sS"pí (8.42) Ú<O" $ ÏY"X"e" <\"]"u^"#ñ X"s<Õ>T"rL>S"@°P"p <S"N"{Y"u&S"s◊O"p $ A"LoB">@°P"p ZpX"p-
Y"N"u $ ÌW"Y"X"<T" _"zY"puGY" T"<NL>O"pE"pY"{# _"X"B"}pz @°P"pz <S"·°T"Y"pX"p_"u<O" _"sSQZX"o $ Ïp<EF>ù S"ZpSO"@°`_O"p-
Qp@w°^Y" $$ 51ñ3 $$
S"ZpSO"@u° <S"T"<O"O"u @}s°´pu Qu\"pSO"@°pu&WY"Y"pO"o $
G"pXV"\"OT"}X"sA"p#3 _"\"u{ O"z ™^Ãv>\" T"ZpÁ\"S"o $$ 52 $$
1. ë_"zZò°puñí Ú<O", ë_" ÏpÁpu{ ‡<R"Zñí Ú<O" E" $ 2. ëQR"u}í 3. ëG"pXV"\"OT"t\"{@°p#í
232 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".6 233
(W"p.Qr.) S"Zu<O" $ S"ZpSO"@u° <S"T"<O"O"u _"<O", @}s°´# Qu\"pSO"@°# ÏWY"Y"pO"o $ G"pXV"\"pS"o T"}X"sA"# T"}R"pS"pu Y"u^"pz
O"u O"P"p _"\"u{ @°T"Y"# O"z Qu\"pSO"@z° ™^Ãv>\" T"ZpÁ\"S"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $$ 52 $$
Qu\"pSO"@°pY" <E"b"uT" \"wb"pS"o \"p<[_"sO"pu V"`mS"o $
_" O"pz<]F>O\"p ]"ZuN"p&]"s \"p<[_"tS"sX"X"pu`Y"O"o $$ 53 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Qu\"u<O" $ \"p<[_"sO"# ÏåQ# V"`mS"o \"wb"pS"o Qu\"pSO"@°pY" <E"b"uT" $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u <[Jo> $ _" O"pS"o
\"wb"pS"o <F>O\"p ]"ZuN" Ïp]"s \"p<[_"tS"sz ÏX"pu`Y"O"o $ X"s` \"v<E"OY"u [Do> $$ 53 $$
1
ÏP" <O"BX"pz]"sO"S"Y"# ]"v[z T"}E"[T"pQT"X"o $
Ï<W"QlÁp\" _"åwÂ <E"b"uT" E" <S"]"pE"Zu $$ 54 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" <O"BX"p# O"rbN"p# Ïz]"\"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y" O"S"Y"# _"sB"}r\"#, T"}E"[p# T"}E"[SO"#
T"pQT"p \"wb"p Y"<_X"S"o _" O"P"p O"z ]"v[z _"åwÂ Ï<W"QlÁp\" $ Ál B"O"pv <[Jo> $ <S"]"pE"Zu Zpb"_"u Qu\"pSO"@u° <E"b"uT"
E" $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u <[Jo> $$ 54 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" ÏåQX"<T" T"Zp<G"O"X"\"[pu◊Y" <O"BX"pz]"sO"S"Y"# _"sB"}r\"# $ ÚY"X"<T" ZpX"pY"N"u&S"s◊O"p @°P"p $ ÏO"
ÚX"z ][pu@z° O"pOT"Y"{<S"N"{Y"pQ<\"@°[X"sÉ"`pZ (8.46) $$ 54ñ5 $$
_" ]"v[z ]"@°[r@w°OY" ]"Zv©u{\"pSO"@°pu V"[r $
‚<Q <\"R\"p ]"Zz C"puZz @°<T"ZpG"z \Y"X"pu`Y"O"o $$ 55 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ V"[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" V"[r _"# Qu\"pSO"@°# ]"Zv# ]"v[z ]"@°[r@w°OY" E"tN"r{@w°OY", C"puZz ]"Zz
‚O"o ‚QY"z O"<_X"S"o <\"R\"p, @°<T"ZpG"z _"sB"}r\"z \Y"X"pu`Y"O"o $ X"s` \"v<E"OY"u [Do> $$ 55 $$
V"[X"T"}<O"X"z \"rbY" _"sZ]"e"pu_O"s X"p‡<O"# $
O"X"p`\"pY"p&àY"O"2 @u°]"\"# @v°J>W"z Y"P"p $$ 56 $$
1. ëB"}SP"@°pZ# _\"B"}SP"_Y"p&< "X"t[O\"z Q]"{<Y"O"sz <S"N"{Y"][pu@°X"u\" T"K><O"ñÏP"u<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëO"X"p`\"pY"p&]\"pàp_O"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
233 (VOLUME-2)
1
234 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) V"[<X"<O" $ X"p‡<O"# `S"sX"pS"o _"sZ]"e"pu# _"sZpSO"@°_Y", S" <\"ùO"u T"}<O"X"p ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" O"f"P"p O"O"o,
ëT"}<O"X"p T"}<O"Y"pO"S"p T"}<O"EF>pY"p $ T"}<O"@w°<O"ZE"p{ T"sz<_" T"}<O"<S"<R"‡T"X"puT"X"puT"X"pS"z _Y"pO"oí ÚOY"X"Z#, Ï_"™]"-
<X"OY"P"{#, V"[z \"rbY", Ïp`\"pu Y"s´z O"_X"v, O"z Qu\"pSO"@°X"o, @u°]"\"# @v°J>W"z @v°J>W"p_"sZz Y"P"p O"P"p, Ïp]"s Ïpàp_O"
ÏpG"s`p\" $ àuI"o _T"R"p{Y"pz ]"VQu E" [sDo> $$ 56 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"sZ]"e"pu# Qu\"pSO"@°_Y" $ ëV"[X"T"}<O"X"z \"rbY" _"sZ]"e"pu_O"s X"p‡<O"# $ ÏpàY"pX"p_" Y"s´pY" @u°]"\"#
@v°J>W"z Y"P"pí (8.49) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ ÏpàY"pX"p_"u<O" ·°T"X"T"K>O"pz \"vY"p@°ZN"pS"pz O"sÕ>˜v O"wO"rY"z T"pQX"SY"P"p
T"T"pK>ñëO"X"p`\"pY"p&àY"O"í Ú<O" $ ëO"X"pàY"p&]\"pàp_O"í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ ÏpàpY"O"u<O" àuI"pu [Do> $ ÏpàO",
Ïpàp_O"u<O" [sDo> $$ 56 $$
O"_Y"p&T"O"O" Ô\"p&]"s ZP"z _"`Y"_"pZ<P"X"o $
E"tNN"{<Y"O\"p R"S"s∆"p_Y" <E"EFu>Qp&<EF>ù X"p‡<O"# $$ 57 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"_Y"u<O" $ X"p‡O"_Y"pT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o X"p‡<O"# (_"# `S"sX"pS"o) O"_Y" _"sZpSO"@°_Y" ÏpT"O"O" Ô\" ÏpB"EF>O"
Ô\" _"O"#, `Y"p∆" _"pZ<P"∆" O"v# _"<Ò"_O"z ZP"z Ïp]"s E"tN"{<Y"O\"p Ï_Y" R"S"s∆" Ïp<EF>ù ÏT"‚OY" <E"EFu>Q $
<EF><QZo üvR"rW"p\"u <[Jo> $$ 57 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"_Y"p&T"O"O" Ú<O" $ S"uQX"<T" ZpX"pY"N"pu<QO"X"o $ ëO"X"pT"O"SO"X"p[pu◊Y" ZP"z _"`Y"_"pZ<P"X"o $ E"tN"{<Y"O\"p
R"S"s∆"p_Y" _"X"p<EF>ù V"W"Ä" `í (8.50) Ú<O" <` <S"N"{Y"u $$ 57 $$
ÏP" A"ìLo>B">S"X"pY"pSO"z T"pO"<Y"O\"p _" T"p\"<S"# $
<]"Z# T"pQuS" 1<S"ì^T"^Y" G"C"pS"pX"Z\"vqZN"X"o $$ 58 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ T"\"S"_Y"pT"OY"z T"p\"<S"#, (_"# `S"sX"pS"o) A"LoB">p&u _Y"p_O"r<O" A"LoB">r O"z ÏpY"pSO"z ÏX"Z\"vqZN"z
Qu\"pSO"@z° T"pO"<Y"O\"p T"pQpu&<¥_O"uS" <]"Z# <S"<^T"^Y" G"C"pS" $$ 58 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" A"Lo<B">S"X"pY"pSO"X"o $ ÚQX"TY"_Us°Jz> ZpX"pY"N"u $ O"e" Âu\"z T"ÈO"uñëÏpG"C"pS" O"Qp X"t<R"n{ \"G"}@°⁄T"uS"
X"s<Õ>S"pí (70.24) Ú<O" $ ÏO"pu <S"N"{Y"pS"sB"sN"z @°P"pz <\"ì][^Y"p&` $ ëÏP" A"LoB"z> _"X"pQpY" T"sZ ÏpT"O"O"pu
qZT"pu# $ `qZ# T"}B"wÂ @u°]"u^"s T"pO"<Y"O\"vS"X"p`\"u $ <]"Zpu X"X"Q{ O"Z_"p T"\"X"pS"pOX"G"# T"Qpí (8.51) Ú<O" <`
<S"N"{Y"u $$ 58 $$
1. ë<S"^T"rÍí
234 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".6 235
_"s\"NN"{_"sSQZvZu^" X"p‡<O"# T"}OY"T"tGY"O" $

ÏX"ZpN"pz @°T"rS"pz E" _O"\"S"vfl"{Y"S"vZ<T" $$ 59 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"s\"N"u{<O" $ Ô^"# X"p‡<O"#, _"s\"N"v{# ]"puW"S"pb"Zv# _"sSQZp<N" X"S"pu`Zp<N" O"v#, ÏX"ZpN"pz _O"\"S"v#
_O"s<O"·°T"\"p◊Y"v#, _"s\"N"{\"O"o _"sSQZp<N" ]"puW"S"p<S" O"v# @°T"rS"pz E" S"Y"S"vZ<T" T"}OY"T"tGY"O" $ T"tG" T"tG"pY"pz
[Do> $$ 59 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"`pP"{O"Y"p ]"puW"S"\"N"v{#, ÏO" Ô\" _"sSQZv# d\"N"X"S"pu`Zv# ÏX"ZpN"pz _O"\"S"v# $ _"s\"N"{\"QpZ◊O"<T"åO"Y"p
_"sSQZv# @°T"rS"pz S"Y"S"v# $$ 59 $$
Y"s´puSX"f"z E" X"f"z E" \"rZp\"S\"OP"{S"pX"@°pv $
G"C"pS" X"s<Õ>C"pO"uS" X"p‡<O"# <b" "\"pS"Zpv $$ 60 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"sú<O" $ X"p‡<O"#, <b" "p# <S"Z_O"p# \"pS"Zp# Y"pWY"pz O"pv O"P"pu◊O"pv, ÏP"{X"S"s_"wOY" \"O"{X"pS"u ÏS\"P"u{,
O"p™]"u S"pX"S"r Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"pu◊O"pv Y"s´puSX"f"z E" X"f"z E"u<O" (\"rZpv) Zpb"_"pv, X"sÕu>Y"pu{ C"pO"_O"uS" G"C"pS" $$60$$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}P"X"z Y"s´puSX"f"pu Ò"# $ O"O"<Æ<]"Zp# $ O"O"pu X"f"# $ Ô@°pu<◊O"_"pv@°Y"p{Y" Y"s´puSX"f"_Y" X"f"_Y"
E" \"R"z T"}P"X"X"p` B"}SP"@°pZ# $ <e"<]"Zpu\"R"pQS"SO"ZX"p` <S"N"{Y"@°pZ# $ Y"s´puSX"f"_Y"v\" X"`puQZ Ú<O" S"pX"pSO"Zz
ZpX"pY"N"u $ X"f"_Y" X"`pT"p]\"{ Ú<O" $ O"uS" X"`puQZX"`pT"p]\"{S"pX"pS"ÆY"# T"ÈSO"u $ ZpX"uN" Ò"pv, `S"sX"O"p Ò"pv,
ÏåQuS" Ò"pv Zp\"N"X"<Se"N"pv E"u<O" $ <b" "\"pS"Zpv Y"sú <\"<G"OY" <\"Áp<\"O"\"pS"Zpv $ Y"s´puSX"f"pu S"r[uS" X"f"∆"
\"w^"W"uN" Ò" Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u T"ÈO"u $ T"sZpN"p<Q<^\"\" T"sz\Y"OY"p_"uS"uY"X"s<◊O"# $ S"r[ Ú<O" S"rE"@°p[pu `S"s-
X"pS"u\"puEY"O"u $ h°^"W" Ú<O" T"}pN"\"w^"W"# $ _"uY"z E"pO"sZr B"sÂW"p^"pY"p# $ ëY"s´puSX"f"∆" X"f"∆" T"p\"{O"r\"Z-
Q<T"{O"pv $ T"}X"P"SO"pv @°T"rS"o _"\"p{S"o Ò"pv X"p‡<O"X"s<Õ>S"pí (8.54) Ú<O" <` <S"N"{Y"u $$ 60 $$
ÏåQpQrS"o ‰\"åuSÁpS"o1 Áp\"Y"SO"z ]"ZpuO@°Zv#2 $
T"}pTY"3 <e"<]"Z_"z O"_Y" `S"tX"pS"o 4ZP"X"<b"N"puO"o $$ 61 $$
1. ëÏåQp<Q‰\"åuSÁpS"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ë]"Zpuf"X"v#í
3. ëT"}p "z <e"<]"Z_"z O"_Y"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ @°p.dr. T"pK>pu&<T" O"P"p $ O"P"p<` O"ü˜pAY"pS"X"oñë_\"_"X"rT"z T"}p "z <e"<]"Z_"z ™^Ã>pí Ú<O" $
4. ë`S"tX"pS"o Y"pS"X"<b"N"puO"oí
235 (VOLUME-2)
1
236 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÏåQu<O" $ `S"tX"pS"o, ÏåQ Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u E" O"u ‰\"åuSÁp∆" O"pS"o, ]"ZpN"pX"sO@°Zp#
_"X"t`p_O"v# Áp\"Y"SO"X"o, _\"<S"@°Jz> T"}p "z <e"<]"Z_"z ™^Ã>p O"_Y" <e"<]"Z_"# ZP"z Ï<b"N"puO"o ÏS"p]"Y"O"o $ <b"N"s
<`z_"pY"pz [Do> $$ 61 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <e"<]"Zpu\"R"u&<T" @°P"p\Y"OY"p_"z <S"N"{Y"pS"s_"pZuN" \"N"{Y"<O"ñÏåQpQrS"o $ ë<\"Áp<\"O"p<A"[@°<T"z \"ZpO"o
<e"<]"Z_"z <\"W"pu# $ W"Do◊O\">p ZP"z R"S"s# A"LoB">X"p<EF>ùp<]"Z_"z \Y"R"pO"oí (8.53) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 61 $$
_"<IF>ù E"pT"A"LoB">pv E" O"auS" V"[E"sÅ"sS"p1 $

<e"X"t´p{S"X"X"t´p{S"z E"@}u° E"@}°pY"sR"<T"}Y"# $$ 62 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ E"@}°pY"sR"_Y" dr`Zu# <T"}Y"#, E"pT"z E" A"LoB"z> E" O"pv _"<IF>ù, V"[uS" E"p‡ E"O"sZz O"uS",
V"[E"sÅ"sS"u<O" T"pKu> V"[T"}<_"úS"uOY"P"{# $ O"auS", e"Y"# X"tR"p{S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z Zpb"_"X"o, S" <\"ùO"u X"tR"p{ Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p O"z E"@}u° $$ 62 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"[uS" <\"f"# V"[E"sÅ"s# $ ëO"uS" <\"f"∆"sÅ"sT"oE"N"T"pví (Ï._"t.5.2.26) Ú<O" <` T"p<N"<S"# $ E"@}°pY"sR"-
<T"}Y"# `S"sX"pS"o $$ 62 $$
T"ZX"T"ZX"<`Œz2> X"pS"Y"SO"z S"Y"SO"z

G"Y"X"<A"[@°T"rz_O"pS"o3 ZpX"X"e"p<W"S"SQS"o $
ZN"ZN"Z<N"@°pY"pz \"f"{X"pS"pu&_"X"pS"pu
X"s`lZ<T" <X"<`Zdr# dr`S"tX"pS"o G"B"É"{ $$ 63 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> ^"Œ># _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
1. ëV"[E"p‡N"pí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $

2. ëT"ZX"pN"pz X"RY"u T"Zp# Ìf"X"p# T"ZX"T"Zp# ÏOY"sf"X"p#, O"u^"pX"<T" Ï<O"]"Y"uS" T"tGY"z T"ZX"T"ZX"<`Œ>z ZpX"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëñ@°T"rSÁpS"o ZpX"ñí
236 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".6 237
(W"p.Qr.) T"ZX"u<O" $ <X"<`Z_Y" _"tY"{_Y" drqZ\" dr# @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, S" <\"ùO"u _"X"pS"# _"™]"pu
Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, ZN"u Y"p ZN"Z<N"@°p ÌO@°NK>p O"_Y"pz \"O"{X"pS"#, ÏOY"P"| Y"s´p@°pèp\"p<S"OY"P"{#, dr`S"tX"pS"o,
T"ZX"p Ìf"X"p# V"}œ"‡ÁpQY"_O"u^"pz T"ZX"<`Œz> T"tGY"O"X"X"o, O"pS"o Ï<A"[@°T"rS"o X"pS"Y"SO"X"o, O"pS"o @°T"rS"o T"}<O"
G"Y"X"<T" S"Y"SO"z T"}pT"Y"SO"X"o, drZpX"z Ïe" Y"sú Ï<W"S"SQS"o Ï<W"S"SQY"S"o _"S"o X"s`l# G"B"G"{ <_"z`S"pQz E"@}u° $
B"G"{ ]"VQu <[Jo> $$ 63 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u ^"Œ># _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) X"p<[SY"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ T"ZX"u<O" $ T"ZX"uWY"pu&<T" T"Z# T"ZpOT"Z#, _"E"pY"z X"<`Œ># T"tGY"-O"X"∆"
$ O"p™]"X"o, Ï<A"[@°T"rS"o G"Y"z S"Y"SO"X"o, Ô\"z G"Y"QpS"uS" O"pS"o X"pS"Y"SO"z ZpX"X"e" Y"s´puSX"f"p<Q<\"G"Y"u Ï<W"S"SQS"o,
ZN"u Y"p ZN"Z<N"@°p ÌO@°Ju>EF>p O"_Y"pz \"O"{X"pS"#, Zpb"_"<S"B"}ù @w°O"<S"R"p{Z#, Y"s´Zåu&_"X"pS"#, G"r\"@°pu<J>^\"-
TY"_"X"pS"#, <X"<`Zdr# W"pS"s@°p<SO"# dr`S"tX"pS"o T"[pY"X"pS"pS"o Zpb"_"pS"o <S"ZrbY" X"s`lX"s{`lG"{B"G"{ $ ëÌùÁ<\"T"}-
@°Z_"<fl"W"X"oí Ú<O" <` X"sAY"T"}pN"z _O"s\"<SO" $ T"}P"X"O"wO"rY"T"pQY"puZSOY"Y"X"@°X"o $$ 63 $$
Y"s´p@°pNLu> ^"Œ>_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2487+63=2550]
237 (VOLUME-2)
1
238 _"z.Zp.
_" "X"# _"BB"{#
Ï<Á@°pY"pu&<O"@°pY"pu&P"1 _"SO" "pu W"}pO"wX"pZN"pO"o $

ZP"z _\"Y"XW"s\"p Qf"X"p‡Zpu`p»{°W"p_\"ZX"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"W"wOY"vZu\"z <\"G"Y"[bXY"p <\"Zp<G"O"u _"<O" Zb"_O"X"pu<W"# <@°X"@°pZrOY"O" Ïp`ñ Ï<Á@°pY"
ÚOY"p<QS"p $ ÏP" W"}pO"%N"pz Qu\"pSO"@°pQrS"pz X"pZN"z X"w<O"_O"_X"pO"o _"SO" "#, Ï<Á\"O@°pY"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, Ï<O"@°pY"#
O"fl"pX"@°# Zp\"N"pOX"G"#, _\"Y"XW"s\"p E"O"sX"s{A"uS" Qf"X"o, Ï@{°\"¨p_\"Z# T"}@°p]"S"]"r[_O"z ZP"z Ïp‡Zpu` $ ‡`
V"rG"G"SX"<S" T"}pQlW"p{\"u E" <[Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"[bX"N"Y"pu\"r{Y"{\"N"{S"pP"pu{&Y"z _"B"{# $ [bX"N"pu&<O"@°pY"z G"C"pS" $ ZpX"pu X"@°Zpb"ZX"o $ Ï<O"@°pY"pu
R"pSY"X"p<[SY"p_O"S"Y" ÚOY"sò°X"o $ W"}pO"%N"pz S"ZpSO"@°pQrS"pz e"Y"pN"pz $ X"pZN"pO"o _"z`ZN"pO"o $ ÚQX"sT"[b"N"X"o $
<T"O"w\Y"Y"pu# X"f"Y"s´puSX"f"Y"puX"p{ZN"pÇ" $ ZP"z _\"Y"XW"s\"p Qf"X"o $ ë_"sZp_"sZvZ\"RY"O\"z Qf"X"_X"v _\"Y"XW"s\"p $
ÔO"Ç" @°\"E"z <Q\Y"z ZP"∆"v^"pu&@°{W"p_\"Z#í (71.32) Ú<O" E" $$ 1 $$
V"}œ"N"pu \"Z™ "pu&_"pv V"}œ"`p Qu\"Qp‡N"#2 $
3
<\"Û°pZY"S"o X"`Ç"pT"z @°puT"pJ>puT"X"sT"pY"Y"pv $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"}œ"N" Ú<O" $ V"}œ"N"# \"Z™ "#, V"}œ"`p V"}pœ"N"`SO"p, Qu\"pS"o QpZY"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# Ï_"pv Ï<O"@°pY"#
X"Ò"o E"pT"z <\"Û°pZY"S"o _"S"o, @°puT"_Y" ÏpJ>puT"# _"XW"}X"_O"z ÌT"pY"Y"pv $ Y"pO"u<[{Jo> $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qu\"pS"pX"<T" Qp‡N"# W"Y"äZ# $ V"}œ"`p c"p<S"<üJo> $ G"r\"G"pO"]"e"s\"p{ $ ëV"}œ"p<N" G"r\"p# _"\"u{&<T"í
Ú<O" <` _X"Z<SO" $ @°puT"_Y" ÏpJ>puT"z \"uB"puO@°^"{X"o $$ 2 $$
1. ëñ<O"@°pY"∆" _"SO" "puñí 2. ë<\"_U°pZY"S"o X"`pE"pT"X"oí 3. ëQu\"QpZN"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
238 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".7 239
@s°X"sQz <\"<\"Qz X"vSQz <G"O\"p1 S"r[p<Q@°pIF>Zv# $

<\"<G"OY"påQ_"sB"}r\"pv [r[Y"p T"}pT" _" T"}W"sX"o2 $$ 3 $$
3
(W"p.Qr.) @s°X"sQ<X"<O" $ _"# @s°X"sQz <\"<\"Qz X"vSQz ]"Zv<G"{O\"p , Ô\"z S"r[p<Q@°pS"<T" ÏåQ_"sB"}r\"pv E" <\"<G"OY"
[r[Y"p T"}W"sz drZpX"z T"}pT" $ ÏpT[o \Y"p "pv <[Jo> $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @s°X"sQX"o $ ë@s°X"sQpu <\"<\"Qpu X"vSQpu S"r[# ]"ZW" Ô\" E" $ T"pQT"v<B"{qZ]"wåv∆" Y"sB"T"O"o _"X"<W"Á\"S"oí
(71.39) Ú<O" E" $$ 3 $$
<\"T"b"\"b"pu S"p\"ub"u4 X"EF>ZpS"u\" T"wŒ>B"pS"o5 $
<S"\"<f"{^Y"u6 <S"Zp]"pu&`<X"OY"tE"u Zp\"N"pOX"G"# $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"T"b"u<O" $ Ï`z, <\"T"b"_Y" ]"e"pu# \"b"# S" Ï\"ub"u S" T"]Y"p<X" $ Ú{b"O"u[{Jo> $ T"wŒz> T"wŒ>T"}Qu]"z B"EF>SO"r<O"
7
O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o X"EF>ZpS"u\" Ï\"ub"u $ _\"@°îY"ZP"B"O"u# _\"X"s◊O"]"ZB"X"S"pQTY"<O"]"<Y"O"O\"uS" T"wŒ>O"# T"O"SO"rOY"O"
Ô\"X"s◊O"<X"<O" ‚QY"X"o $ T"}<O"W"J>pW"p\"pùs´p<fl"\"<O"{^Y"u, T"Zp\"wOY" B"<X"^Y"u $ \"wO"s \"O"{S"u [wJo> $ Zp\"N"pOX"G"# Ú<O"
\"E"# Ó°E"u $ \"E"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"T"b"\"b"pu S"p\"ub"u $ _"\"u{ T"[pY"S"T"Zp Ú<O" T"wŒ>X"u\"p\"ub"u $ ]"e"sT"wŒ>B"pS"o X"EF>ZpS"u\" @u°\"[X"\"ub"u $
O"uS" T"}<O"W"J>pW"p\"p<fl"Zp]"pu <S"\"<O"{^Y"u $$ 4 $$
X"pS"uS"p_"`X"pS"uS" O"e" _"pv<X"<e"N"p b"N"pO"o $
\"^"{@u°N" ]"ZpS"o C"puZpS"<O"@°pY"pu&WY"T"ùO" $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"pS"u<O" $ O"e" O"<_X"S"o _"X"Y"u, C"puZpS"o ]"ZpS"o \"^"{@°u N" \"^"{N"]"r[uS", _"`X"pS"pu S" W"\"O"rOY"_"`X"pS"_O"uS",
Ï<O"@°pY"\"E"# dsO\"p Ï_"`X"pS"uS"uOY"P"{#, X"pS"uS" Ï<W"X"pS"uS", _"pv<X"<e"N"p b"N"z b"N"@°p[_O"_X"pO"o Ï<O"@°pY"#
ÏWY"T"ùO" $ T"Q B"O"pv [Do> $$ 5 $$
1. ëX"vSQz <F>O\"pí 2. ëT"}pT" ZpC"\"X"oí 3. ë]"Zvì]F>O\"pí 4. ë<\"T"b"@°b"pfl"p\"ub"uí
5. ëX"EF>Zp S"v\" T"wŒ>B"p#í $ ë<\"T"b"\"b"# ]"e"s\"b"#_P"[z S"p\"ub"u S" ÁbY"p<X" $ S" @°pu&<T" ]"e"s# X"OT"sZO"pu <O"Œ>O"r<O" W"p\"# $ O"<`{ T"wŒ>W"pB"u ]"Zp#
<b"TY"SO"p<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñX"<Q<O" $ X"EF>Zp# X"®pN"p# T"wŒ>B"p# ]"e"sQuÈ"ZX"W"pB"_T"<]"{S"pu S" W"\"ìSO"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
6. ë<S"\"<O"{^Y"u O"O"pu Y"s´p<QOY"tE"uí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK> Ú<O" W"p<O" $ 7. ëX"EF>ZpS"u\" S" Ï\"ub"uí Ú<O" @°pu]"u^"s T"ÈO"u $ <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQ# _Y"pO"o $
239 (VOLUME-2)
1
240 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) X"pS"uS"p&OX"p<W"X"pS"uS" <S"<X"f"uS" ]"e"pu<S"{SQpB"W"{X"pàpS"X"_"`X"pS"uS", C"puZpS"o ]"ZpS"o \"^"{@u°N" _"pv<X"-

<e"N"p ÏWY"T"ùO" Ï<W"B"O"# $$ 5 $$
S"S"s V"p[pu&<_" _"pv<X"e"u S" V"[r S"p<T" E"pÆ<\"O"o $
B"EF> <O"Œ> X"sX"t^"s{∆"u<Q<O" Zp\"<N"ZWY"R"pO"o $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"<S\"<O" $ ù _"pv<X"e"u, O\"z V"p[# V"p[@°# Ï<_" $ V"[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" V"[r S" Ï<_" $ ÏÆp<N"
\"uf"rOY"Æ<\"fl" O"p™]"pu&<T" $ O"_X"pO"o B"EF> X"OT"sZO"pu&SY"e" Y"p<` $ B"X[o B"O"pv [puJ>o $ E"uù<Q X"sX"t^"s#{ X"ZN"uEF>p\"pS"o
O"<`{ <O"Œ> $ Ú<O" \"E"# Zp\"<N"# Zp\"N"T"se"# Ï<O"@°pY"# ÏWY"R"pO"o Ì\"pE" $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"S"s V"p[pu&<_" $ ëV"p[_O\"X"<_" _"pv<X"e"u <\"@}°X"u^\"<\"E"b"N"# $ B"EF> <@z° @°p[_"™]"z X"pz
Y"puR"<Y"O"s<X"EF><_"í (71.51) Ú<O", ëÏP"\"p O\"z T"}<O"Õ>VR"pu S" <S"\"<O"{O"s<X"EF><_" $ <O"Œ> T"}pN"pS"o T"qZOY"GY"
B"<X"^Y"<_" Y"X"b"Y"X"oí (71.54) Ú<O" E" $$ 6 $$
V"p[_Y" <@°X"\"ùz X"u V"p[pu <` T"}p@o° <e"<\"@}°X"# $
<\"@}°X"_\" T"sZp X"wOY"puqZOY"tE"u [bX"N"pu qZT"sX"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"p[_Y"u<O" $ V"p[_Y" X"u Ï\"ùz Qpu^"# <@°X"o $ T"}p@o° V"[u# ZpGY"pT"`ZN"_"X"Y"u <e"<\"@}°X"# \"pX"S"·°T"r
<\"^N"s# V"p[pu <` $ X"wOY"pu# X"ZN"pO"o T"sZp T"t\"| <\"@}°X"_\" T"Zp@}°X"z @s°‡ $ @}°X"s T"pQ<\"b"uT"u [puJo> $ Ú<O" [bX"N"#
qZT"sz Ï<O"@°pY"z T"}<O" Ó°E"u $ V"}tI"o R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"p[_Y" $ ëV"p[uS" <\"^N"sS"p [pu@°pÆY"# @}°pSO"p<Æ<W"# @}°X"v#í (71.64) Ú<O" E" $$ 7 $$
ZN"z ÁÕsz> S"W"pu W"uG"s_O"Y"pu\"r{Z@s°X"pZY"pu# $
1
T"b"T"pO"u T"qZ<b" "p ÌW"Y"u&<T" _"sZp_"sZp# $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZN"<X"<O" $ ÌW"Y"u&<T" _"sZp_"sZp# T"b"T"pO"u T"qZ<b" "p# <S"<\"Õ>p# _"SO"#, \"rZY"pu# Q]"ZP"Zp\"N"Y"pu#
@s°X"pZpv T"se"pv O"Y"pu# [bX"N"p<O"@°pY"Y"pu# ZN"z Y"s´z O"Qo ÁÕsz> S"W"# W"uG"s# $ W"G" _"u\"pY"pz <[Jo> $$ 8 $$
1. ëT"b"T"pO"T"qZ<b" "p#í $ ëT"b"T"pO"uS" _"`pY"O\"uS" T"qZ<b" "p# Ïp@w°Õ>p# Y"üp T"b"T"pO"uS" V"[QO\"uS" T"qZ<b" "p# $ ëT"b"# T"p]\"{B"‡O_"pRY"_"`pY"V"[-
<W"<f"^"s í ÚOY"X"Z# (?\"vG"Y"SO"r) $ ÌW"Y"u <üT"}@°pZp Ï<T" _"sZp_"sZp# \"rZpv E" O"pv @s°X"pZpv E" \"rZ@s°X"pZpv $ O"Y"pu# \"rZ@s°X"pZY"pu# [bX"N"p<O"@°pY"Y"pu#
ZN"z Y"s´z ÁÕs>z S"W"pu&SO"qZb"z W"uG"s# T"}pT"s#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ <@°X"S"uS" <_"@°O"p<S"^T"rL>S"uS" $ \"_O"sO"_O"s Ïe" T"b"]"VQ# T"p]\"{\"E"S"# $ ÌW"Y"pu#
T"p]\"{Y"puZu@°ì_X"S"o T"pO"pu&<W"<S"\"u]" ÚOY"P"{# $
240 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".7 241
(_"z.E"z.) ZN"z ÁÕs>X"o $ ëO"O"pu <\"ùpR"Zp W"tO"p Qu\"p QvOY"p X"`^"{Y"# $ B"sÂ@°p∆" X"`pOX"pS"_O"Qo Y"s´z ÁÕs>X"pB"X"S"oí
(71.66) Ú<O" E" $ üp\"<T" \"rZpv $ üp\"<T" @s°X"pZpv Qu\"p_O"QS"sB"p∆" [bX"N"T"b"T"pO"u, QvOY"p_O"QS"sB"p∆"p<O"-
@°pY"T"b"T"pO"u T"qZ<b" "p# ÏpB"}`\"SO"# $ Ô@°<_X"S"o T"b"u <S"Œ>p T"b"T"pO"# $$ 8 $$
Ô@z° T"Å" E" <E"b"uT" _"pu&<O"@°pY"# ]"Zpuf"X"pS"o $
O"pS"T"}p "pS"o1 ]"Zv_O"rbN"v<∆"EFu>Q W"ZO"pB"}G"# $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô@°<X"<O" $ (_"#) Ï<O"@°pY"# Ô@z° T"Å" E" ]"Zpuf"X"pS"o [bX"N"pY" <E"b"uT" $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u <[Jo> $
W"ZO"_Y" ÏB"}G"# [bX"N"# ÏT"}p "pS"o O"pS"o ]"ZpS"o O"rbN"v# ]"Zv# <E"EFu>Q $ <EF><QZo üvR"rW"p\"u <[Jo> $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}P"X"X"u@z° ]"Zpuf"X"X"o $ [bX"N"uS" O"EFu>Qu T"sS"# T"Å" ]"Zpuf"X"pS"o $ ëO"pS"T"}p "pS"o ]"Zv_O"rbN"v<∆"EFu>Q
W"ZO"pB"}G"#í Ú<O" O"s _"X"B"}z ZpX"pY"N"\"E"S"X"o (71.70) $ ë<E"EFu>Q W"ZO"pS"sG"#í ÚOY"\"p{E"rS"p# T"K><SO" $ O"z
W"}X"z \"pZ<Y"O"sz E"uQX"s´ZN"X"o $$ 9 $$
Ïp@°NN"{T"tNN"{X"p@w°^Y" [bX"N"pu X"s◊O"\"pIF>ZX"o $
[[pJz> T"pJ>Y"pX"p_" qZT"pu# _"pQz E" _"pu&@°ZpuO"o $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp@°N"u{<O" $ [bX"N"# @°N"p{O"o Ïp T"Y"{SO"z (T"tN"|) Ïp@°N"{T"tN"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ïp@°N"{T"tN"|
Ïp@w°^Y" (]"Zz) X"s◊O"\"pS"o $ _"# ]"Z# qZT"pu# [[pJ>X"<[@z° O"O"o T"pJ>Y"pX"p_" _"<XV"W"uQ $ >T"J> B"O"pv <[Jo> $
_"pQpu X"tEF>p{ O"z W"Y"z \"p Ï@°ZpuÇ" $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp@°N"| T"tN"| Y"P"p _Y"pO"o O"P"p $ Ïp@°N"| T"tN"| T"tqZO"z Ïp@w°Õz> ]"Z<X"<O" \"p $ _" ]"Z# [[pJz> T"pJ>Y"pX"p_",
_"pQz <\"^"pQz E" qZT"puZ@°ZpuO"o $$ 10 $$
Ïp]\"p_Y" Zp\"<N"\"r{Zpu \"rZpu&_"r<O" V"}s\"S"o T"ZX"o $
Ô@z° e"rS"o T"Å" _" "u<O" [bX"N"pY"p<b"T"EF>ZpS"o $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp]\"p_Y"u<O" $ Zp\"<N"# Zp\"N"T"se"#, \"rZ# Ï<O"@°pY"#, Ïp]\"p_Y" dX"z T"qZ‚OY", T"Zz ]"e"sz [bX"N"z
T"}<O" \"rZ# Ï<_" Ú<O" V"}s\"S"o _"S"o, Ô@z° e"rS"o T"Å" _" " (Ú<O") ]"ZpS"o [bX"N"pY" Ï<b"T"O"o $$ 11 $$
1. ëO"pS"o T"}p "pz∆" ]"Zvñí
241 (VOLUME-2)
1
242 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp]\"p_Y" @°P"<Å"QpOX"pS"z _"X"pR"pY" $ T"Zz _\"]"e"sz [bX"N"X"o $ ëÔ@z° e"rS"o T"Å" _" "u<O" _"pY"@°pS"o
Zpb"_"^"{W"# $ ÏpQR"u _"SQR"u E"p<T" <\"E"@°^"pu{O_"_"G"{ E"í (71.96) Ú<O" E" $$ 11 $$
<E"EFu>Q O"pz∆" _"pv<X"<e"# T"Zpu&X"sÅ"SX"`p]"ZX"o $
]"ZuN" O"uS" <W"fl"puZp \"\"^"u{^"t#1 _" [bX"N"# $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <E"EFu>Qu<O" $ _"pv<X"<e"# O"pz∆" ]"ZpS"o <E"EFu>Q $ <EF><QZo üvR"rW"p\"u <[Jo> $ T"Z# ]"e"s# Ï<O"@°pY"#
X"`p]"Zz ÏX"sÅ"O"o $ X"sE[o X"pub"N"u [Do> $ O"uS" ]"ZuN" <W"fl"X"sZpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o _"# [bX"N"# Ú^"t# ]"ZpS"o,
ëÚ^"sü{Y"pu#í ÚOY"X"Z#, \"\"^"{ $ \"w^"s _"uE"S"u <[Jo> $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <W"fl"puZp Ï<T" _"`_"p&&OX"pS"z <\"]"⁄Y"z <\"R"pY" Ú^"t# \"\"^"{ $ ëÚ^"sS"{ ^"N"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $
S" ^"N"o S" S"T"sz_"@° ÚOY"P"{# $ ëÏWY"\"^"{SX"ù^"tN"pz _"`æuN" X"`pY"]"p#í (71.96) Ú<O" E" $$ 12ñ5 $$
Ï_"ã˜p_O"<Q^"t™{^Ã>p X"sX"puE"u^"t# _"@°pu<T"O"#2 $
Ï_"ã˜p Ï<O"@°pY"∆" S"W" Ïp_"rO"o O"X"puX"Y"X"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï_"ã˜p Ú<O" $ _"# Ï<O"@°pY"∆", S" <\"ùO"u _"ã˜p Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"p O"p# O"<Q^"t# [bX"N"u^"t# ™^Ã>p
@°pu<T"O"# _"S"o Ï_"ã˜p Ú^"t# X"sX"puE" $ X"sE[oR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $ S"W"# O"X"puX"Y"z ]"ZpSR"@°pqZO"z Ïp_"rO"o $$ 13 $$
_"pXY"z S"_"`X"pS"pu&P" _"pv<X"<e"V"p{N"X"<Se"O"X"o $
Ïp–"uY"X"Æz \Y"_"wG"O"o3 O"O"o _"pvZuN"p&<b"T"O"o T"Z# $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"pXY"<X"<O" $ ÏP" _"pXY"z _"X"O\"z O"O"o S"_"`X"pS"#, S"_"X"p_"pu&Y"z S"v@°R"uOY"p<Q\"O"o, Ï_"`X"pS"
ÚOY"P"{#, _"pv<X"<e"# V"pN"u X"<Se"O"X"o, Ï<–"Qu{\"O"p Ï_Y"uOY"p–"uY"z O"O"o ÏÆz \Y"_"wG"O"o $ _"wG" <\"_"B"u{ [Do> $ T"Z#
]"e"s# Ï<O"@°pY"#, O"O"o ÏÆz _"tZpu Qu\"O"p Ï_Y"u<O" _"pvZz O"uS", ë_"tY"{_"tZpY"{X"p<QOY"ñí ÚOY"X"Z#, ÏÆuN" Ïp<b"-
T"O"o $ <b"T"s <S"Z_"S"u [Do> $$ 14 $$
X"sX"puE" Zp\"<N"YY"p{XY"z \"pY"\Y"uS" <S"Z_Y" O"O"o $
<E"EFu>Q O"<EF>Zpu V"pN"vV"p{`m E" W"ZO"pB"}G"# $$ 15 $$
1. ë\"\"^"u{^"tS"o _"ñí 2. ëñE"u^"t# T"}@°pu<T"O"#í Ú<O", ëÏ_"ã˜pz_O"<Q^"tS"o ™^Ã>p X"sX"puE"u^"tS"o T"}@°pu<T"O"# $ Ï_"ã˜pS"<O"@°pY"∆"í Ú<O" E" $
3. ëñX"ÆX"_"wG"O"oí
242 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".7 243
(W"p.Qr.) X"sX"puE"u<O" $ Zp\"<N"# Y"X"pu Qu\"O"p Ï_Y"u<O" Y"pXY"z ÏÆz X"sX"puE" $ X"sE[oo X"pub"N"u <[J>o $ W"ZO"_Y"pB"}G"#
[bX"N"# O"O"o Y"pXY"X"Æz \"pY"sQu{\"O"p Ï_Y"u<O" \"pY"\Y"z O"uS" ÏÆuN" <S"Z_Y", V"pN"v# O"<EF>Z# Ï<O"@°pY"<]"Z# V"p`m
E" <E"EFu>Q $ ìEF>Qu<[{Jo> $$ 15 $$
<ü<]"Zp# _" E"O"sV"p{`lZ<O"@°pY"pu \Y"™]Y"O" $
<E"EFu>Q O"p<S" E"påp<S"1 [pC"\"pQo ZpC"\"pS"sG"# $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <ü<]"Zp Ú<O" $ _"# Ï<O"@°pY"#, üu <]"Z_"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, E"O\"pZpu V"p`\"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
_"S"o \Y"™]Y"O" $ ™]"u[{Do> $ ZpC"\"pS"sG"# O"p<S" E" Ïåp<S", [pC"\"X"Æ[pC"\"z O"_X"pO"o <E"EFu>Q $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <ü<]"Zp# _" E"O"sV"p{`l# $ ZpX"pY"N"u S" _Us°J>X"s◊O"<X"QX"o $ ë<F>fl"u^"s O"u^"s <üB"sN"p_Y"V"p`l# T"sS"#T"sS"#
_"pu&P" V"W"t\" \"rZ#í (8.60) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 16ñ7 $$
<üB"sN"påpu&W"\"O"o2 _"pu&P" <F>fl"<]F>fl"# T"sS"#T"sS"# $
O"z <\"^"NN"z 3<\"\"NN"p{_Y"z _"pv<X"<e"z \"pY"sZV"}\"rO"o $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <üB"sN"u<O" $ ÏP" _"# Ï<O"@°pY"#, T"sS"#T"sS"# <F>fl"# <EF>fl"# _"S"o, üpv B"sN"pv Ïp\"wf"r Y"u^"pz O"p<S"
<üB"sN"p<S" O"p<S" Ïåp<S" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o ÏW"\"O"o $ \"pY"s# <\"^"NN"X"o, <\"\"N"{X"p_Y"z X"sA"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
O"z _"pv<X"<e"z T"}<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $ Ï]"ZrZ\"pB"W"t<QOY"P"{# $$ 17 $$
V"}pœ"uN"pÆuN" \"´˜pu&Y"z O"pO" S"v\"pT"ZvqZ<O" $
O"Qo <Q\Y"\"E"S"z4 dsO\"p <\"qZÅ"pÆz _" _"SQR"u $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"pœ"N"u<O" $ ù O"pO" [bX"N", ÏY"z Ï<O"@°pY"# V"}œ"p Qu\"O"p Ï_Y"u<O" V"}pœ"z O"uS" ÏÆuN"
\"RY"# $ ÏT"ZvZÆvS"{ \"RY"# (Ú<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o) $ _"# [bX"N"# O"O"o <Q<\" W"\"z <Q\Y"z O"Ç" O"O"o \"E"S"z O"O"o, Ï]"ZrZ-
\"p◊Y"<X"OY"P"{#, dsO\"p <\"qZÅ"pÆz R"S"s<^" _"SQR"u $$ 18 $$
1. ëO"p<S" G"pO"p<S"í 2. ë<üB"sN"p_Y"pu&W"\"O"oí
3. ë\"pY"s# X"sAY"\"pY"s# Ï<O"@°pY"_Y"p™]Y"# _"S"o, Ï<O"@°pY"# Y"P"p S" ]"wN"pu<O" O"P"p&V"}\"rO"o ÏO" Ô\"può°X"oñ ëZb"#_"sO"_Y"pd\"N"rY"X"oí
(X".W"p.O"p.<S".8.61) Ú<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr $
4. ë<Q\Y"z \"E"S"X"oí $ ë<Q\Y"z <Q<\" W"\"X"o $ <Q\Y"z Ï[pv<@°@z° \"p, O"pS"o \"pY"sS"p Ìòz° \"E"S"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
243 (VOLUME-2)
1
244 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) <Q<\" Ïp@°p]"u W"\"z <Q\Y"X"o $ Ïp@°p]"\"pN"r $$ 18ñ20 $$

X"sX"puE" V"}pœ"X"Æz O"O"o _" V"}œ"G"S"@°pS"sG"# $
_"_"tO"p]\"ZP"z O"tNN"{X"<O"@°pY"z QQp` O"O"o $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"sX"puE"u<O" $ V"}œ"N"pu Y"pu G"S"@°# <T"O"p drZpX"·°T"r <\"^N"s#, O"_Y"pS"sG"# _"# O"O"o \"pY"sT"}pu◊O"z
V"}pœ"z ÏÆz Ï<O"@°pY"pY" X"sX"puE" $ O"O"o ÏÆX"o, _"tO"∆" Ï]\"∆" ZP"∆" O"v# _"<Ò"X"o, Ï<O"@°pY"z O"tN"| Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p QQp` $ Q`R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 19 $$
<S"ÒY" \"vqZN"z \"rZpu1 ZpX"z ZpX"pS"sG"pu&\"}G"O"o $
T"}N"O"z T"}N"Y"uS"u]"# T"qZZuW"u&P" [bX"N"X"o $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"ÒY"u<O" $ ZpX"pS"sG"# \"vqZN"z Ï<O"@°pY"z <S"ÒY" W"tY"# drZpX"z Ï\"}G"O"o $ \"}G"u[{Do> $ ÏP" T"}N"Y"#
√u`# O"uS" T"}N"O"z [bX"N"z Ú{]"# drZpX"# T"qZZuW"u Ïp<[<[åu $ ZuW"w ]"VQu3 <[Jo> $$ 20 $$
Zp\"N"z T"se"]"pu@°pf"| <\"[TY" @}°puR"X"p<dO"X"o $
2
<S"YY"p{N"p<W"X"sA"z T"}ubY" A"ZT"se"pu&WY"W"p^"O" $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N"<X"<O" $ A"ZT"se"# X"@°Zpb"S"pX"p, T"se"]"pu@°pO"{X"o, <\"[TY" <\"[pT"z @w°O\"p @}°puR"# @°puT"_O"z Ïp<dO"z
Zp\"N"z <S"Y"p{N"u Y"s´pP"| B"X"S"u Ï<W"X"sA"z O"z T"}ubY" ÏWY"W"p^"O" $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"pSY"e" ZpX"pY"N"pu<QO"z X"@°Zpb"\"R"T"}_"åz O"pOT"Y"{<S"N"{Y"pS"sB"sN"X"e" _"zY"puGY" @°P"Y"<O"ñ Zp\"N"-
<X"<O" $ T"se"X"ZN"<S"<X"f"# ]"pu@°# X"S"_"pu \Y"p@s°[O"p S"pX"p&C"pO"# $ O"uS"p&O"| Ql#<A"O"X"o $ Ql#A"uS" <\"[T"SO"X"o $
T"}P"X"z <\"[TY" T"∆"pO"o @}°puR"X"p<dO"X"o $ T"se"]"pu@u°S" <\"[[pT" $ ÏP" T"se"`SO"qZ @}°puR"X"p<]"<dY"u $ _\"Y"X"u\" Y"s´pP"|
<S"Y"p{N"pY"p<W"X"sA"z _"fl"´X"o $ A"ZT"se"pu X"@°Zpb"# $$ 21 $$
ZpG"S"o <S"Y"puG"S"rY"pu&`z ZN"pOP"| ZN"T"<NL>O"# $
<S"ÒY" X"<OT"O"wqZT"sz _"V"[z O\"pz T"}_"pQY"u $$ 22 $$
1. ë\"vqZN"z W"tY"pu ZpX"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK# $ 2. ëT"}Y"pN"p<W"X"sA"X"oí
3. ëZW" ZpW"_Y"uí Ú<O" _"pR"s# T"pK># $ ZuW"O"u# ëT"qZqZZuW"uí Ú<O" ·°T"z W"\"O"rOY"sò°X"o $
244 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".7 245
(W"p.Qr.) ZpG"<fl"<O" $ ù ZpG"S"o, ZN"u T"<NL>O"# @s°]"[# Ï`z ZN"pP"| <S"Y"puG"S"rY"# T"}u^"N"rY"# $ X"<OT"O"s# A"Z_Y"
qZT"sz drZpX"z _"V"[z _"_"vSY"z <S"ÒY" O\"pz T"}_"pQY"u T"}_"fl"z @°Z\"p<N" $ ^"Qo[o <\"]"ZN"B"OY"\"_"pQS"u^"s [J>o> $$22$$
(_"z.E"z.) X"<OT"O"t qZT"sz ZpX"X"o $ _"V"[z _"@°<T"_"vSY"X"o $$ 22ñ3 $$
ÚOY"s◊O\"p X"SY"sZ◊O"pb"pu X"@°Zpb"pu X"`pV"[# $
Zp\"N"uS" _"X"p<QÕ>pu ZP"r R"S\"r <\"<S"YY"{Y"pv1 $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p, X"SY"sS"p Z◊O"u Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, X"`Qo V"[z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p X"@°Zpb"#
Zp\"N"uS" _"X"p<QÕ># _"S"o, ZP"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" ZP"r _"S"o, R"S"sZ_Y"p_O"r<O" R"S\"r O"P"p _"S"o <\"<S"Y"{Y"pv > $$ 23 $$
Zpb"_"pS"o X"@°Zpb"_Y" T"sZpuB"pS"o @°<T"T"så\"p# $
S"pS"p<\"R"pY"sR"pS"o _"ãu <S"G"C"ns# _"<]"[pS"B"p# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zpb"_"p<S"<O" $ X"@°Zpb"_Y" T"sZpuB"pS"o T"sZ#_"ZpS"o, S"pS"p<\"R"p<S" ÏpY"sR"p<S" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o,
Zpb"_"pS"o <]"[p∆" S"B"p \"wb"p∆" O"v# _"<Ò"p#, @°<T"T"så\"p# @°<T"duŒp>#, _"ãz Y"s´z O"<_X"S"o <S"G"C"ns# $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <]"[p<W"S"{B"v\"w{b"v∆" _"<Ò"p# $$ 24ñ5 $$
S"r[påQpQrS"o _"sB"}r\"z ]"Zv<\"{ÁpTY"2 \"rYY"{\"pS"o $
3
[bX"N"u^"tZB"N"Y"S"o ZpX"z T"}pT" A"ZpOX"G"# $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"r[u<O" $ \"rY"{X"_Y"p_O"r<O" \"rY"{\"pS"o, A"ZpOX"G"# X"@°Zpb"#, S"r[∆" ÏåQ∆" O"pv ÏpQr Y"u^"pz
O"u O"P"p O"pS"o _"sB"}r\"z E" ]"Zv# <\"ÁpTY" [bX"N"u^"t# ÏB"N"Y"S"o Ï[b"Y"S"o _"S"o drZpX"z T"}pT" $$ 25 $$
T"]Y"p<X" ZpX" Qv\"pO"o4 O\"pz X"<OT"O"wC"nX"<@°Å"S"X"o $
@°qZ^Y"u <S"<^@}°Y"p<X"OP"z X"@°Zpb"pu&V"}\"rO"o T"}W"sX"o $$ 26 $$
1. ëR"S\"r E" <S"Y"{Y"pví Ú<O", ëR"S\"r _" <S"Y"{Y"pví Ú<O" E" $ 2. ëñ<\"{Áp\Y" \"rY"{-í
3. ë[bX"N"u^"tS"G"N"Y"S"oí Ú<O", ë[bX"N"u^"tS"o S" B"N"Y"S"oí Ú<O" E" $ 4. ëZpX"Qu\" O\"pX"oí
245 (VOLUME-2)
1
246 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) T"]Y"pX"r<O" $ ù ZpX"Qu\", X"<OT"O"Zz Ò"\"p<S"<O" O"P"p O"X"o, Ï<@°Å"S"z QqZÁz O\"pz Ï`z Qv\"z W"pB"R"uY"z
O"_X"pO"o T"]Y"p<X" $ O"\" <S"<^@}°Y"pz T"}<O"<@}°Y"pz @°qZ^Y"u $ @w°I"pu [wJo> $ ÚOP"z X"@°Zpb"# T"}W"sz drZpX"z T"}<O"
ÏV"}\"rO"o $ V"}tI"pu [Do> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qv\"pO"o W"pBY"\"]"pO"o, <QÕ>˜u<O" Y"p\"O"o, O\"pz T"]Y"p<X" $ OY"◊O"ZpGY"O"Y"p&<@°Å"S"X"o $ S" <@°Å"S"
]"◊Y"X"S"uS" @°O"s{<X"<O" E"p<@°Å"S"X"o $ <S"<^@}°Y"pz T"}O"r@°pZX"o $$ 26 $$
X"O@°äT"e"v<fl"{Ò"#1 @°äpS"pz <S"<^@}°Y"pz W"\"pS"o $

@°qZ^Y"O"u <S"G"vXX"p|_"vqZ<O" ZpX"_O"X"V"}\"rO"o2 $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"<Q<O" $ O"O"# drZpX"# X"O@°äT"e"p# X"®pN"p_O"v# <S"Ò"# W"\"pS"o, <S"G"p<S" _\"@°îY"p<S" O"v# X"pz_"v#
@°äpS"pz @°äS"pX"@°T"<b"N"pz <S"<^@}°Y"pz O"w< "z @°qZ^Y"O"u $ Ú<O" X"@°Zpb"X"V"}\"rO"o $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°äT"e"vV"p{N"v# $ @°äp B"wR"}<\"]"u^"p ÚOY"p`l# $ ë@°ä_O"s @°@{°J>_@°SR"# T"@{°J># @°X"[EF>Q# $ QrC"{-
T"pQ# <T"}Y"pT"OY"pu [pu`T"wŒ>∆" X"Ñ@°#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ @}°pvÅ"T"}W"uQpu&Y"<X"OY"SY"u $ <S"<^@}°Y"pz <S"ZwN"O\"X"o
$$ 27 $$
\"\"^"{ V"pN"pS"o QlÕ>pu&_"pv3 ZpX"<∆"EFu>Q O"pIF>Zv# $

\"\"^"{ ZpX"∆" ]"ZpS"ÆvZÆpNY"\"pZY"O"o $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"\"^"u{<O" $ QlÕ># Ï_"pv X"@°Zpb"#, drZpX"u V"pN"pS"o \"\"^"{ $ \"w^" _"uE"S"u <[Jo> $ drZpX"# O"pS"o V"pN"pS"o
]"Zv# <E"EFu>Q $ ìEF>Qu<[{Jo> $ ]"Zpz∆" \"\"^"{, ÏÆvZÆp<N" Ï\"pZY"O"o $ \"wI"o Ïp\"ZN"u [Do> $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"ZpS"o \"\"^"{ E" $ ÏÆvZÆpNY"\"pZY"Ç" $$ 28ñ9 $$
ZpX"# <_X"O"X"sA"pu V"pN"v# _"ZP"z _"pZ<P"z b"N"pO"o $

ÌQpZpu QpZY"pX"p_" _" ]"t[r E" A"X"p‰lO"# $$ 29 $$
1. ëñT"e"v<\"{Ò"#í Ú<O", ëñT"e"<S"Ò"#í Ú<O" E" $ 2. ëZpX"_O"O"pu&V"}\"rO"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
3. ë™ "pu V"pN"pS"o \"\"^"p{_"pví
246 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".7 247
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX" Ú<O" $ ÌQpZ# drZpX"#, <_X"O"z X"sA"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, V"pN"v# ZP"uS" _"<Ò"# _"ZP"_O"z
_"pZ<P"X"o>, b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o QpZY"pX"p_" $ ™ <\"QpZN"u <[Jo> $ _" E" X"@°Zpb"# ]"t[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" ]"t[r
_"S"o, A"z B"B"S"z O"O"o Ïp‰lO"# $$ 29 $$
<E"b"uT" Zpb"_"# ]"t[z ZpX"<∆"EFu>Q O"EF>Zv# $
<E"EFu>Q E" ]"ZuN"p_Y"1 <]"Z# @s°NL>[X"<NL>O"X"o $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <E"b"uT"u<O" $ Zpb"_"# ]"t[z <E"b"uT" $ <b"T"s <S"Z_"S"u <[Jo> $ drZpX"# O"O"o ]"Zv# <E"EFu>Q $ @s°NL>[pWY"pz
X"<NL>O"X"[äwO"z O"O"o, Ï_Y" X"@°Zpb"_Y" <]"Z∆" ]"Zv# <E"EFu>Q $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"p\"@°pÆX"<Se"O"uS" ]"ZuN" $ ëT"p\"@°pÆz O"O"pu ZpX"# _"SQR"u O"s ]"Zp_"S"uí (79.67) Ú<O"
E" $$ 30 $$
<S"@°Zp Zpb"_"pS"pz O"u X"@°Zpb"pS"sB"p<X"S"# $
T"ZuO"p# @°<T"<W"# ]"v[v# T"Zu E" T"}pÁ\"S"o T"sZrX"o $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"@°Zp Ú<O" $ X"@°Zpb"X"S"sB"SO"sz ]"r[X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"p O"u, Zpb"_"pS"pz O"u <S"@°Zp# _"X"t`p# @°<T"<W"#
]"v[v T"\"{O"v# T"ZuO"p# X"pqZO"p# $ T"Zu E" Zpb"_"p# T"sZrz T"}<O" T"}pÁ\"S"o $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"v[v_O"p<L>O"p# T"ZuO"p X"wO"p# $ T"Zu Y"u S" X"wO"p_O"u E" $ <üO"rY"pb"ZT"}p_"# $$ 31 $$
<\"@}°pSO"@°pSO"@°Z@°p<]"O"@°pXX"s{@z° O"z ZpX"z ZX"pZX"N"X"u\"X"\"ub"X"pN"p# $
Qu\"puT"Qu\"X"sS"Y"pu X"s<QO"p X"s@s°SQz Qu\"pqZ\"pZQX"S"z T"}\"\"<SQZu&e" $$ 32 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> _" "X"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) <\"@}°pSO"u<O" $ X"s<QO"p# X"@°Zpb"\"R"uS" _"SO"sÕ>p#, Qu\"p∆", ÌT"Qu\"p# B"SR"\"p{QY"_O"u E", X"sS"Y"∆" O"u,
<\"@}°pSO"uS" T"Zp@}°X"uN" @°pSO"u X"S"pu`Zu @°Zu @°p<]"O"z ]"pu<W"O"z @°pX"s{@z° Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# O"X"o, <\"@}°pSO"@°pSO"∆"p_"pv
1. ë]"ZvZ_Y"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
247 (VOLUME-2)
1
248 _"z.Zp.
@°Z@°p<]"O"@°pX"s{@°∆"u<O" \"p, ZX"pY"p# ZX"N"z T"<O"X"o, Qu\"pZrN"pz Zpb"_"pS"pz \"pZ# _"X"t`_O"z QX"Y"<O" S"p]"Y"O"r<O"
O"P"p O"X"o, X"s@s°SQz W"◊O"X"pub"T"}Qz O"z drZpX"X"o, (Ô\"z) Ï\"ub"X"pN"p# _"SO"#, Ïe" _"s\"u[pÁpv, T"}\"\"<SQZu _"z_O"sO"-
\"SO"# $ \"<Q Ï<W"\"pQS"_O"sOY"pu# <[Jo> $$ 32 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u _" "X"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" \"_"SO"<O"[@°Y"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ <\"@}°pSO"u<O" $ ]"e"sQX"S"u <\"@}°pSO"# ]"tZ#, E"b"s^"pz @°pSO"#
@°X"S"rY"O"X"∆"u<O" <\"@}°pSO"@°pSO"u @°Zu T"}@°p]"X"pS"z @°pX"s{@z° R"S"sY"{_Y" $ Qu\"pZrN"pX"_"sZpN"pz \"pZz _"X"sQpY"z QX"Y"O"r<O"
O"p™]"z ZpX"z Qu\"puT"Qu\"X"sS"Y"pu X"@°Zpb"\"R"uS" X"s<QO"p# T"}\"\"<SQZu $ T"}@°^"u{N" _"W"<◊O"d´z \"\"<SQZu T"}N"uX"s-
_O"sÕs>\"s∆" $$ 32 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> _" "X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2550+32=2582]
248 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".8 249
ÏÕ>X"# _"BB"{#
<S"]"XY" _"XY"é@°Zpb"X"wOY"sz _" ]"pu@°@°puT"p@s°<[O"pu Q]"p_Y"# $

_"fl"p`Y"fl"p`\"]"pu<W"S"rz _\"pz _"uS"pz ZN"pY"p&]"s <\"<S"É"{B"pX" $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"uN" G"Y"<dY"p QrTY"X"pS"u _"<O" Zp\"N"T"O"åuS" <@z° @w°O"<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ <S"]"XY"u<O" $ _"# Q]"p_Y"#
X"@°Zpb"_Y" X"wOY"sX"{ZN"z O"z <S"]"XY", _"XY"@o° ]"pu@°∆" @°puT"∆" O"pWY"pX"p@s°<[O"# Ïp@s°[rW"tO"#, Ïp`\"u Y"sú ]"pu<W"O"sz
]"r[X"_Y"p Ï_O"r<O" O"P"p O"pX"o, _\"pz _"uS"pz _"fl"p`Y"S"o _"S"o, ZN"z Y"s´z O"_X"v Ïp]"s <\"<S"G"{B"pX" $ B"X[o B"O"pv
<[Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"uSÁpuT"uSÁ\"G"}Y"pu‡T"G"pOY"p Zp\"N"Y"s´_"fl"p`X"p`ñ <S"]"XY"u<O" $ X"@°Zpb"X"wOY"sz <S"]"XY" _"XY"B"<O"-
O"Zpz ]"pu@°@°puT"pWY"pX"p@s°<[O"# \Y"B"}# $ "P‹Ÿ‹ ‹Ÿ‹WÊ„Ìv‹' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ _\"T"b"b"Y"uN" ]"pu@°# $ T"ZT"b"puO@°^"u{N"
@°puT"# $ _"fl"p`Y"S"o _"<É"O"pz @°\"<E"O"pz \"p @°pZY"S"o $$ 1 $$
_" @s°NL>[r W"t^"N"W"t<^"O"påpu QuQrTY"X"pS"z ZP"X"p‡Zpu` $
O"_Y"p&O"T"e"z <_"O"E"pX"Zu E" S"r[pW"}W"p_"# T"ZW"pB"W"p<Ä"2 $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ @s°NL>[p<S" Ï_Y" _"SO"r<O" @s°NL>[r, W"t^"N"v# W"t<^"O"p<S" Ïåp<S" Ï\"Y"\"p Y"_Y" _"
2
O"P"pu◊O"#, QuQrTY"X"pS"pu&<O"]"Y"uS" G\"[X"pS"_O"z ZP"z Ïp‡Zpu` $ ‡ù<[{Jo> $ ÏpO"T"e"z EF>e"X"o, <_"O"E"pX"Zu E",
S"r[z O"QW"}z X"uC"_O"üQo W"p# @°p<SO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y", O"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" T"Zu ÏSY"u Y"u W"pB"p# T"wŒ>T"p]\"{T"}Qu]"p_O"pS"o
1. ëS"r[\"N"{_Y" O"_Y" <_"O"pO"T"e"p<Q_"XV"SR"pO"o ]"puW"p<\"]"u^"pu&W"t<QOY"P"{#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ @°p.dr. E" $
2. ëñ]"Y"uS" QrTY"X"pS"_O"X"oí Ú<O" Y"sò°# T"pK># $
249 (VOLUME-2)
1
250 _"z.Zp.
W"G"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p<S" Ïp_"S"o $ Y"üp T"ZW"pB"W"p<Ä" \"N"pu{O@°^"{@°Zp<N", ëT"ZW"pB"pu B"sN"puO@°^"{#í Ú<O" `[# $
ÏW"t\"S"o $ S"r[\"N"{_Y" <_"O"pO"T"e"p<Q_"XV"SR"pEF>puW"p<\"]"u^"pu&W"t<QOY"P"{# $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"r[pW"}W"p_"# O"_Y" ]\"uO"EF>e"z ]\"uO"E"pX"Zu E" T"ZW"pB"z B"sN"puO@°^"| ]"puW"p<O"]"Y"z W"pG"Y"SO"pu
V"W"t\"s# $ @°pQ<XV"S"rz T"qZO"∆"ZSO"r `z_"X"p[u\" $$ 2 $$
O"z \"pS"Zp_O"e" S"Zp<]"S"pP"z S"Zp<]"Zp<]"T"}@°Zv# 1T"ZrO"X"o $
_"V"pN"V"pN"p_"S"2X"s®N"p_Y"X"pY"pSO"X"p[pu◊Y" <\"QlÁl\"s_O"u $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ O"u \"pS"Zp# O"e" Y"sú S"Zp<]"S"pz Zpb"_"pS"pz Y"u Zp]"Y"_O"u^"pz T"}@°Zp# _"X"t`p_O"v# T"ZrO"z
T"qZ\"wO"X"o, V"pN"p V"pN"p_"S"z E" O"v# _"<Ò"X"o, Ì®N"p<S" @}t°Zp<N" Ïp_Y"p<S" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, ÏpY"pSO"z
(S"Zp<]"S"pP"z) Zpb"_"p<R"T"<O"z (O"z) Zp\"N"z Ïp[pu◊Y" <\"QlÁl\"s# $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"Zp]"r S"ZX"pz_"pQpu Zpb"_"# $ S"Zp<]"S"pz Zp]"Y"# _"uS"pC"J>S"p# $ O"u^"z T"}@°Zv# $ V"`l<\"R"v# _"uS"p-
_"X"sQpY"v# $ O"u \"pS"Zp <\"QlÁl\"s# $ ZpX"pY"N"u <O\"Y"z @°P"p T"}`_O"\"R"pS"SO"ZX"s◊O"p $ \Y"OY"p_"pu S"pX" ]"v[rT"}W"u-
Qpu&Y"<X"<O" _"tE"Y"S"o T"<NL>O"pE"pY"pu{ <S"N"{Y"pS"s_"pZuN" X"@°Zpb"\"R"pS"SO"ZX"p` $$ 3 $$
<\"z]"Qo Q]"p_Y"_Y"3 E" [puE"S"p<S" Z◊O"p<S" ™^Ã>p X"QX"SY"sX"ìSO"4 $
W"sG"pz∆" <\"z]"Qo W"sG"B"T"}@°pZpS"o5 @s°O"t`[z T"}pT" @s°[z @°T"rS"pX"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"z]"<Q<O" $ @°T"rS"pz @s°[z _"X"t`#, X"Q∆" X"SY"s∆" O"pv Ô^"pz _O" Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"p<S", (Zò°p<S")
Q]"p_Y"_Y" <\"z]"O"o <\"z]"<O"_"ã˜p@°p<S" [puE"S"p<S" ™^Ã>p, W"sG"B"\"O"o _"T"{\"O"o T"}@°pZ Ïp@°pZpu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o,
<\"z]"¨lG"pz∆" ™^Ã>p @s°O"t`[z @°pvO"s@z° O"O"o T"}pT" $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"z]"<Q<O" <üO"rY"p $ <\"z]"<O"z [puE"S"pS"rOY"P"{# $ X"QX"SY"sX"OT"s‡^"p<dO"O\"z X"QX"SY"s\Y"Ä"@°O\"z E"
[puE"S"pS"pz X"QX"SY"sX"f\"X"o $ <\"z]"¨lG"p<S"<O" <\"z]"<O"zz W"sG"p<S"OY"P"{# $ T"}O"S"p]F>pSQ_"p# <e"z]"üO"o <\"z]"OT"QX"-
TY"tZr@s°\"{<SO" $ O"X"u\" T"}O"S"pS"pX"p^"| T"SP"pS"z T"}V"SR"p&Y"X"TY"S"sT"T"pO" $ ÏT"t\"pu{&Y"z T"}p<N"<\"]"u^" Ú<O" @s°O"t`[z <\"S"puQz
T"}pT" $$ 4 $$
1. ëS"Zp<]"S"pP"T"}@°Zv#í 2. ëñ_"S"X"s⁄V"N"pñí 3. ëñ_Y" <\"[puE"S"p<S"í
4. ëX"QuS" Ï`äpZuN" X"SY"sS"p @°puT"uS" E" Y"sò°p<S" $ X"QX"SY"sc"pT"@°pS"r<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 5. ëW"sG"B"T"}@°p]"pS"oí
250 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".8 251
QzÕ~>p@°Jt>S"pz X"sA"@°puJ>ZpN"pz X"`pÄ"S"pÁuqZ\" @°SQZpN"pX"o $

[pu[p<`<G"àpQ]"@z° E"@°p]"u <Q]"pu Q]"u\" B"}<_"O"sz _"sZpZu# $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) QzÕ~u><O" $ QzÕ~>p<W"# @°Jt>S"pz @}t°ZpN"pX"o, X"`pS"o Y"pu&Ä"S"p<Á_O"_Y" @°SQZpN"p<X"\" B"s`pS"p<X"\", ëQZr
O"s @°SQZpu \"p&Ærí ÚOY"X"Z#, _"z<_P"O"pS"p<X"<O" ]"u^"#, _"sZpZu# Zpb"_"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" X"sA"pSY"u\" @°puJ>Zp<N"
\"wb"<V"[p<S" O"u^"pX"o, ë<S"^@s°`# @°puJZz >\"pí ÚOY"X"Z#, [pu[p Ï<O"E"Å"[p Y"u Ï`Y"# _"T"p{_O"u^"pz _"X"pS"z <G"yàpQ]"@z°
Q]" <Q]"# B"}<_"O"s<X"\" <_P"O"z E"@°p]"u $ @°p]"wR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°puJ>Zp# <S"^@s°J>p# $ ë<S"^@s°J># @°puJ>Z# _X"wO"#í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ "±Ê‰o√Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ [pu[p
Ï`Y" Ú\" [pu[z <G"àpQ]"@°X"o $ _"sZpZu# Zp\"N"_Y" $$ 5 $$
<@z° T"pv‡^"z O"O"o T"s‡^"pQW"f"s{# _"z\"NN"{S"rY"z @°<\"<W"<\"{<\"EY" $
@°p[pS"[_Y"u\" S" Y"_Y" ]"pìSO"<\"{S"u<]"O"s\"r{YY"{[Y"puQ\"p`X"o $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <@°<X"<O" $ @°<\"<W"#, T"s‡^"pQpS"pz Zpb"_"pS"pz W"O"s{# _\"p<X"S"# Zp\"N"_Y", O"O"o [pu@°T"}<_"´z T"pv‡^"z
T"Zp@}°X"#, <\"<\"EY" <@z° \"p _"z\"N"{S"rY"X"o, <\"<\"EY" \"N"{<Y"O"sz (S") ]"◊Y"<X"OY"P"{# $ Y"_Y" Zp\"N"_"XV"<SR"S"#
\"rY"{_Y", (Ú{<]"O"s# _"\"{_\"p<X"S"#) drZpX"_Y", ÌQ@°pS"pz \"p`# ÌQ\"p`#, [Y"_Y" T"}aY"_Y" ÌQ\"p`pu [Y"puQ\"p`#,
\"rY"{X"u\" [Y"puQ\"p`#, O"z <\"S"p, [Y"puQ\"p`z T"}aY"puQ@°T"}\"p`z <\"S"p @°p[pS"[_Y"u\" T"}aY"@°p[p–"uqZ\", ]"p<SO"#
]"X"S"z S"u<O" _"XV"SR"# $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <@°<X"<O" _"z\"N"{S"rY"z _"pX"_OY"uS" \"N"{S"rY"X"o? Ï]"◊Y"\"N"{S"z O"OT"pv‡^"<X"OY"P"{# $ @°P"X"o? @°p[pS"[_Y"
T"}aY"@°p[p–"u# T"pv‡^"<X"\" $ [Y"puQ\"p`z <\"S"p S" O"_Y" ]"p<SO"# $ [Y"puQ\"p`_"™]"z Ú{<]"O"t ZpX"_Y" \"rY"pu{O@°^"|
<\"S"p S" Zp\"N"T"pv‡^"_Y" ]"p<SO"<\"{ZpX"# $ T"p<N"<S"_"te"u \"p`S"T"Qz \"p`_Y"pTY"sT"[b"N"<X"OY"sò°X"o $$ 6 $$
_"uS"pSY" ÔS"z V"`l_"vSY"\"SO"pu \"rZp# _"`æpY"sO"@°pu<J>_"ã˜p# $
S"pS"pY"sR"pÎp# T"qZ\"pZY"SO"pu \Y"Áp\"Y"z_O"O"o1 @°<T"E"@}°X"p]"s $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"uS"pSY" Ú<O" $ V"`m<S" Y"p<S" _"vSY"p<S" O"p<S" Ô^"pz _"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p#, \"rZp# T"Zp@}°<X"N"#, _"`æz
E", ÏY"sO"z E", @°puJ>Y"∆", O"p# _"ã˜p Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p $ @u°<E"O"o _"X"sQpY"uS" _"`æ_"ã˜p#, ÏT"Zu ÏY"sO"_"ã˜p#,
1. ë\Y"Áp\"Y"O"o O"O"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
251 (VOLUME-2)
1
252 _"z.Zp.
ÏSY"u E" @°pu<J>_"ã˜p@°p ÚOY"P"{# $ S"pS"p<\"R"pSY"pY"sR"p<S" O"vZpÎp# _"XT"fl"p#, _"uS"pSY"# _"uS"pS"pY"@°p#, ÔS"z Zp\"N"z
T"qZ\"pZY"SO"# T"qZ\"pZW"tO"p# Ïp_"S"o $ Zp\"N"# O"O"o @°<T"E"@}z° @°<T"_"vSY"z Ïp]"s \Y"Áp\"Y"O"o $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"uS"pSY" ÚO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ _"`æpY"sO"@°pu<J>_"ã˜p# _"uS"pSY"# $ Ô@°e" _"`æ_"ã˜p# $ ÏSY"e"pY"sO"-
_"ã˜p# $ ÏT"Ze" @°pu<J>_"ã˜p# $ O"u^\"u@°v @°pu&<T" V"`l_"vSY"\"pS"o $ T"qZ\"pZY"SO"# Zp\"N"z T"qZ\"pY"{ <_P"O"p# $ @°<T"_"vSY"z
\Y"Áp\"Y"S"o $ ëO"O"# _"`æpY"sO"@°puËS"r@°T"v<S"{]"pE"ZvZp]"s Y"Y"pv ZN"pY"í (8.70) Ú<O" <` <S"N"{Y"u $$ 7 $$
B"G"pu B"\"pb"pu B"\"Y"pu \"w^"∆" _"B"SR"X"pQp# _"` @°OP"S"uS"1 $
Zb"∆"X"tz G"C"nsqZX"u @°T"rSÁp# ^"Lo<W"># ]"Zv_O"pS"O"sQQo Q]"p_Y"# $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"G" Ú<O" $ B"SR"X"pQuS" _"<Ò"p# _"B"SR"X"pQp#, B"G"# B"\"pb"# B"\"Y"# \"w^"∆" Ú<O" ÚX"u @°T"rSÁp#,
@°OP"S"uS" @°OP"S"pAY"@°T"rSÁuN" _"`, Zb"_"pu Zp\"N"_Y" E"X"tz G"C"ns# $ Q]"p_Y"# ^"Lo<W"# ]"Zv# O"pS"o
B"SR"X"pQS"p<Q^"Jo>@°T"rS"o ÏO"sQO"o $ O"sQ \Y"P"S"u [Do> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"G"pu B"\"pb"# $ ÏS"uS" ëO"O"pu B"\"pb"pu B"\"Y"# _"sQzÕ~>_O"P"^"{W"pu GY"pu<O"X"sA"pu S"W"∆"í (59.42) Ú<O"
ZpX"pY"N"\"E"S"z E" <\"\"wO"X"o $ Ïe" _"sQzÕ~> Ú<O" B"G" ÌEY"O"u $ GY"pu<O"X"s{A" Ú<O" B"SR"X"pQS"# $ S"W"#
@°OP"S"# $ O"pS"o ^"Lo> \"rZpS"o ^"Lo<W"># ]"ZvZO"sQ©]"p_Y"# $$ 8 $$
S"p_"OY"_"tS"t _" E" ]"XW"s_"tS"s# ]"v[v# T"}G"„l# @s°<T"O"p Q]"p_Y"X"o $
]"Zv# _" ]"v[pIF>@°[rE"@°pZ <e"<W"<Æ<W"# T"p<O"O"\"p<S"X"pz∆" $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"p_"OY"u<O" $ S"p_"OY"Y"puZ<]\"S"pu# _"tS"t T"se"pv X"vSQ<\"<\"Qpv, ]"XW"s_"tS"s# E"O"sX"s{A"T"se"# _"# G"pXV"\"pz∆"
ÚOY"uO"u e"Y"# @s°<T"O"p# @}s°´p# _"SO"# Q]"p_Y"z ]"v[v# T"\"{O"v# T"}G"„l# O"p<L>O"\"SO"# $ _"# Zp\"N"# <e"<W"# ]"Zv# ]"v[pS"o
]"@°[rE"@°pZ E"tN"r{@w°O"\"pS"o $ ÚX"pS"o G"pXV"\"OT"}X"sA"pz∆" <e"<W"# ]"Zv# T"p<O"O"\"pS"o $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" S"p_"OY"_"tS"t X"vSQ<\"<\"Qpv, ]"XW"pu∆"O"sX"s{A"_Y" _"tS"sG"p{XV"\"pz∆"u<O" e"Y"# $ <e"<W"# ]"Zv# e"rS"o ]"v[pS"o
]"@°[rE"@°pZ $ ÚX"pz∆" e"rS"o <e"<W"# ]"Zv# T"p<O"O"\"pS"o $ ZpX"pY"N"u&S"s◊O"uY"z @°P"p <S"N"{Y"pu<QO"p $$ 9 $$
ÏP"påQpu&år@w°O"B"NL>]"v[# T"}E"NL>\"uB"pu&<W"T"T"pO" Zpu^"pO"o $
ÌQpZ\"rYY"{# T"}<\"QpYY"{ O"tNN"| O"z Zp\"N"# T"p<O"O"\"pIF>ZuN" $$ 10 $$
1. ëB"SR"X"pQuS" _"<Ò"p B"G"pQY"∆"O\"pZ# @°T"Y"# @°OP"S"uS" @s°V"uZp\"O"pZuN" @°OP"S"pAY"uS" _\"<T"e"p _"`í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
252 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".8 253
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" Ïår@w°O"# B"w`rO"# B"NL>]"v[pu X"`pT"p^"pN"z Y"uS" _" O"P"p ÏåQ#, T"}E"NL>_O"rbN"pu
\"uB"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, Zpu^"# @}°puR"_O"_X"pO"o Ï<W"T"T"pO" Ï<W"G"B"pX" $ ÌQpZz X"`Qo \"rY"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
Zp\"N"#, O"z ÏåQz O"tN"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ]"ZuN" T"}<\"QpY"{ T"p<O"O"\"pS"o $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"NL>]"v[# <B"Zu# T"}EY"sO"p <]"[p $ ÏåQT"}_"åpu&<T" ZpX"pY"N"u&S"s◊O"# $$ 10 $$
ÌB"}z Q]"B"}r\"X"P"pWY"ZpvO_"rO"o _"sB"}r\" ÌÇ"v# T"}B"w`rO"\"wb"# $
<F>>O\"p O"‡z O"_Y" <\"QpYY"{ @°NKz> ]"ZuN" O"z T"p<O"O"\"pS"o Q]"p_Y"# $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌB"}<X"<O" $ ÏP" ÌÇ"v# _"XY"@o° T"}B"w`rO"pu \"wb"pu Y"uS" _" O"P"p, _"sB"}r\"# @°<T"ZpG"#, ÌB"}z Q]"B"}r\"z
ÏWY"ZpvO_"rO"o ‡ZpuR" $ Q]"p_Y"# O"‡z <F>O\"p O"_Y" _"sB"}r\"_Y" @°NK>pu B"a_O"z ]"ZuN" <\"QpY"{ O"z T"p<O"O"\"pS"o
SY"T"pO"Y"O"o $>$ 11 >$$
(_"z.E"z.) O"_Y" _"sB"}r\"_Y" @°NKz> ]"ZuN" <\"QpY"{ $ ë_" _"pY"@°pO"pu{ <\"T"ZrO"E"uO"p# @t°G"S"o T"w<P"\Y"p <S"T"T"pO" \"rZ#í
(59.41) Ú<O" E" $$ 11 $$
W"sG"z W"sG"åpW"X"P"pufl"X"YY" O"z Zp\"N"z O"p<L>O"\"pS"o `S"tX"pS"o $
_"\"p{S"S"uWY"pu&_Y" G"B"p[1 Z◊O"z R"pO"sÁ\"pu&ÁuqZ\" @°SQZuWY"# $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"sG"<X"<O" $ ÏP" `S"tX"pS"o W"sG"å\"EFu>^"\"QpW"p @°p<SO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p O"z W"sG"z Ìfl"X"YY" ÌùXY"
O"z Zp\"N"z O"p<L>O"\"pS"o $ Ï_Y" _"\"p{<N" Y"pSY"pS"S"p<S" O"uWY"#, ÏÁu# @°SQZp<N" B"s`p_O"uWY"# R"pO"tS"pz X"S"#<]"[pS"pz
Á\" Ú\" æp\" Ú\", Z◊O"z ]"pu<N"O"z O"O"o G"B"p[ <S"#_"wO"X"W"tO"o $ B"[ ÌûX"S"u <[Jo> $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏÁu# @°SQZuWY"# R"pO"sÁ\" Ú\" $ R"pO"sÁ\"# B"vqZ@°p<Q $ B"vqZ@z° T"rO"R"pO"s# _Y"pO"o @s°S"J>r O"s X"S"#-
<]"[p $ ZpuE"S"r ZÄ"S"r ‚ùp Z_"S"ue"r X"`p_"S"p $ @°Z\"rZp @°[p <\"ùsfl"pB"X"pO"p <\"B"<SR"@°p $ <]"[p X"S"pu&<W"R"p
@°p[p S"pB"<G"àp E" O"p# _"X"p#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ë_"s\"N"{·°TY"O"pX"}p<N" `qZO"p[z X"S"#<]"[p# $
B"vqZ@°pÅ"S"@°p_"r_"_"r_"[pu`p# _"<`ål[p# $ B"SR"@°pu&W"}@°<X"OY"pùp R"pO"\"pu <B"qZ_"XW"\"p#í Ú<O" E"pSY"e" $ G"B"p[
_"sæp\" $ B"[ ÏQS"u $ ëæ\"N"u&<T" $ ÏS"u@°pP"{O\"pO"oí Ú<O" b"rZ_\"pX"r $$ 12ñ3 $$
1. ëG"B"p[ <S"#_"wO"X"W"tO"o $ B"% <S"B"ZN"u <[Jo> $ ëÏ<E" <\"W"p^"pí (Ï._"t.8.2.2) Ú<O" [O\"X"o $ ëB"[o ÌûX"S"uí Ú<O" @u°<E"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
Ïe" ë@u°<E"O"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t.J>r@°pX"o, <\".O"r.J>r@°pz E" @°J>pb"Y"O"r\" $ ÏP"p<T" <S"B"ZN"<X"<O" <B"[S"X"sEY"O"u $ @°P"X"süX"S"pP"{O"u<O" <E"SOY"X"o $
253 (VOLUME-2)
1
254 _"z.Zp.
_" X"tìEF>{O"_O"e" X"s`mf"{X"sB"}# _"Ic"pz B"O"pu <\"<_X"O" ÏpV"W"p^"u $

S" T"pv‡^"u _Y"pO"o T"s‡^"pu W"\"p™@o° @°pu X"pu`Y"uSX"pz W"s\"S"u&SY" Ô\"X"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ O"e" Y"sú X"s`mO"pu{ X"s`mO"{@°p[_O"z X"t<EF{>O"# ÌB"}# _" Q]"p_Y"#, _"Ic"pz T"}V"puR"z B"O"# _"S"o,
<\"<_X"O"# _"S"o ÏpV"W"p^"u $ W"p^"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $ W"\"p™@o° W"\"O_"™]"# T"s‡^"#, T"pv‡^"z T"Zp@}°X"_O"<_X"S"o <\"^"Y"u S"
_Y"pO"o S"pì_O" $ @s°O" ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ @° Ú<O" $ W"s\"S"z G"B"O"o O"<_X"S"o O\"f"# ÏSY"# @°# T"s‡^"# X"pz Ô\"z X"pu`Y"uO"o
X"tF>p| B"X"Y"uO"o? S" @°pu&T"rOY"P"{# $$ 13 $$
1
[r[pT"}`pZpu&Y"X"Zu S"Zp]" O"_X"pO"o T"sS"É"r{\"<_" QlÉ"{S" O\"X"o $
O\"pz S"S\"`z ]"pu<N"O"T"äT"u^"z S" <T"Õ>\"p<S"OY"\"Q´S"tX"pS"o $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [r[u<O" $ QlG"{S", ÏZu S"Zp]" Zpb"_", ÏZu Ú<O" S"rE"_"XV"puR"S"u, Y"_X"pO"o ÏY"z [r[pT"}`pZ# [r[Y"p
@w°O"# T"}`pZ# O"_X"pO"o O\"z T"sS"# G"r\"<_" $ G"r\" T"}pN"R"pZN"u [Jo> $ Ï`z O\"pz ]"pu<N"O"_Y" T"ä# @°Q{X"_O"uS" $
ëÚOP"XW"tO"[b"N"u O"wO"rY"pí $ T"u^"# T"u^"N"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p S" <T"Õ>\"pS"o _"Å"t<N"{O"\"pS"o S"S"s? O"P"pO\"u O"\" G"r\"S"z
S" _Y"pQu\"u<O" W"p\"# $ Ú<O" `S"tX"pS"\"QO"o $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"_X"pO"o T"sS"G"r{\"<_" $ ë<R"B"_O"s X"X" \"rY"u{N" Y"_O\"z G"r\"<_" Zp\"N"í (59.66) Ú<O" E" $ ]"pu<N"O"-
T"äT"u^"z S" <T"Õ>\"pS"o $ ]"pu<N"O"T"äuS" S" <T"Õ>\"pS"o $ ]"pu<N"O"T"ä<√BR"p Zp\"N"p<_P"ZuN"\"pu S" @w°O"p ÚOY"P"{# $
ë√u`S"u <T"^"#í (Ï._"t.3.4.38) Ú<O" T"p<N"<S"# $ ë√u`S"\"p<E"<S" @°ZN"u ÌT"T"Qu <T"^"uR"p{O"puN"{X"s[o T"}OY"Y"pu
W"\"<O" $ O"v[T"u^"z <T"S"<Õ> O"v[uS" <T"S"Õ>rOY"P"{#í Ú<O" G"Y"p<QOY"# $$ 14 $$
X"f"pu&<_" X"f"pu&<T" B"w`pN" \"rZ X"s<Õ>T"}`pZz O\"X"P"uOY"sQrYY"{ $
_"\"pv{G"_"p _"\"{G"Y"r Q]"p_Y"# _"SO"pL>Y"pX"p_" _"X"rZ_"tS"sX"o $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"f" Ú<O" $ ÏP" ù \"rZ `S"sX"S"o, O\"z X"f"# V"[puSX"f"# Ï<_" $ X"f"pu&<T" O\"z X"sÕu># T"}`pZ_O"z
B"w`pN" _\"r@s°‡, Ú<O" ÌQrY"{, _"\"p{S"o Qu\"p_"sZpQrS"o G"uO"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p Q]"p_Y"#, _"X"rZ_"tS"sz \"pY"sT"se"z
_"\"| Y"QpuG"# _"pX"PY"| O"uS" O"pL>Y"pX"p_" $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"f"pu&_"rO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ X"f"pu&<_" V"[B"<\"{O"pu&<_" $ X"Q#ñ "”Ê„P‹·R' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ÏP" O"_X"pO"o
X"f"pu&<T" O\"z X"s<Õ>T"}`pZz B"w`pN" $ _"\"pv{G"_"p _"\"{T"}pN"uS" $ ëÏpuG"pu&\"Õ>XW"V"[Y"pu#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 15 $$
1. ë[r[pT"}`pZ# _"\"{]"“Y"p T"}`pZpu S" @w°O" Ú<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
254 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".8 255
X"‡O_"sO"u <\"à[\"<fl"^"NN"u1 X"p Y"p<` E"puZu<O" X"s`lV"}s{\"pN"u $

2
[VR"pSO"Zpu&_X"r<O" Y"Y"pv <\"<E"SOY" <@°ZS"o ]"ZpS"o S"r[_"S"raX"u^"# $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"‡<Q<O" $ X"‡O_"sO"u `S"sX"<O" <\"à[\"O"o X"tEF{>Y"p T"Z\"]"\"O"o <S"^"NN"u <_P"O"u _"<O", ù E"puZ
Zp\"N", X"p Y"p<` S" B"EF> Ú<O" X"s`l# V"}s\"pN"u _"<O", Ï`X"o, ÚQpS"rz [VR"X"SO"Zz drZpX"<S"@°Jz> T"}<O" B"SO"sX"\"-
@°p]"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p Ïì_X", Ú<O" <\"<E"SOY" Ô^"# Zp\"N"# ]"ZpS"o <@°ZS"o \"^"{S"o _"S"o S"r[_Y" _"S"raz _"X"rT"z
O"O"o Y"Y"pv $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"r[_"S"raz S"r[_"X"rT"X"o $ ë_"X"rT"z _"S"rLz> _"X"Y"p{QX"pZpO"oí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ V"àwE"p# _"S"rLz>
_"S"raX"p`l# $ ë<\"à[z O"s O"Qp ™^Ã>p `S"tX"SO"z X"`pV"[X"o $ ZP"uS"p<O"ZP"# ]"rC"}z S"r[z T"}<O" _"X"pWY"B"pO"oí (59.69)
Ú<O" E" $ ë<\"à[z O"sí ÚOY"p` \"p⁄X"r<@°# $ O"e" O"sS"p _"t<E"O"X"P"{<\"]"u^"z <\"\"\"pZ T"ìNL>O"pE"pY"{#ñ<\"à[\"<fl"^"NN"
Ú<O" $$ 16 $$
ÏTY"pOX"X"s◊O"u^"s3 <\"QpqZO"u^"s S"B"u^"s S"r[pu R\"G"X"p‡Zpu` $

Q]"pS"S"_Y"pP" 4R"S"tZP"p]\"pS"pE"@}°X"u O"_Y" <]"Zpz<_" E"p&]"s $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ S"r[pu&<T", ÏpOX"S"p Y"u X"s◊O"p <S"<b" "p_O"u^"s S"B"u^"s <B"qZ^"s <\"QpqZO"u^"s _"O_"s, Q]"pS"S"_Y"
R\"G"# @u°O"s_O"z Ïp‡Zpu` $ ÏP", R"S"s∆" ZP"∆" Ï]\"p∆" O"pS"o O"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" <]"Zpz<_" E" Ïp]"s ÏpE"@}°X"u
Ïp@}°X"N"z E"@}u°, Qz]"S"p<Q@z° @s°\"{S"o O"u^"s E"E"pZuOY"P"{# $ @}°X"s T"pQ<\"b"uT"u <[Jo> $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}P"X"z S"B"pu <B"qZX"s{◊O"# $ <B"Zpv Zp\"N"uS" W"–"u S"B"p \"wb"p X"s◊O"p# $ O"u&<T" Zp\"N"uS" <\"QpqZO"p# $
ë_"pu&]\"@°N"p{S"o R"\"pS"o _"p[pz∆"tO"pz∆"p<T" _"sT"s<^T"O"pS"o $ ÏSY"pz∆" <\"<\"R"pS"o \"wb"pfl"r[<∆"b"uT" _"zY"sB"u $ _" O"pS"o
\"wb"pS"o _"X"p_"pù T"}<O"<E"EFu>Q Zp\"N"#í (59.77ñ8) Ú<O" E" $ R\"G"X"p‡Zpu` $ ë„_\"z @w°O\"p O"Qp ·°T"z
R\"G"pB"}u <S"T"T"pO" `í (59.79) Ú<O", ëR\"G"pB"}u R"S"s^"∆">pB"}u <@°ZrJ>pB"}u E" O"z `qZX"o $ [bX"N"pu&P" `S"tX"pz∆"
™^Ã>p ZpX"∆" <\"<_X"O"p#í (59.81) Ú<O" E" $$ 17 $$
1. ëX"‡O_"sO"u `S"sX"<O" <V"à[\"O"o Ïc"G"S"\"Å"S"pP"| <@°<Å"O"o T"Z\"]"\"O"o <S"^"NN"u ÌT"<\"^Y"u _"<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëS"r[_"X"rT"X"u^"#í Ú<O", ëS"r[_"S"rL>X"u^"#í Ú<O" E" $ 2. ëÏP"p&OX"X"sòu°^"sí
4. ëR"S"sqZ<O" <W"fl"z T"QX"o $ ZP"p]\"pS"o ZP"X"]\"pz∆" $ R"S"tZP"p]\"p<S"OY"u@z° \"p T"QX"o $ O"Qp R"S"tz<^" O"P"pì_P"O"p<S" ZP"X"]\"pz∆"uOY"P"{#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
255 (VOLUME-2)
1
256 _"z.Zp.
<S"ZrbY" O"z Zpb"_"ZpJo> E"s@°puT" S"S"pQ S"r[pu&P" E" @°puT"Y"z_O"X"o $

G"ar@w°O"_O"uS" _" Zp\"N"pu&[z1 _"ZpC"\"p_O"u `ZY"pu&`_"z∆"2 $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"ZrbY"u<O" $ Zpb"_"pS"pz ZpJo> ZpG"p Q]"p_Y"# O"z O"p™]"z <S"ZrbY" E"s@°puT" $ @s°T" @}°puR"u <[Jo> $
(ÏP") S"r[∆" O"z @°puT"Y"S"o _"S"o S"S"pQ $ N"Q Ï\Y"◊O"u ]"VQu <[Jo> $ O"uS" S"r[uS" _"# Zp\"N"# Ï[z _"XY"@o°
G"ar@w°O"# @°O"{\Y"@°X"{<N" G"L>r@w°O"# ÏW"\"O"o $ _"ZpC"\"p# drZpX"_"<Ò"p# O"u `ZY"# Ï`_"S"o _X" $ `_"O"u[{Do> $$18$$
(_"z.E"z.) <S"ZrbY"u<O" @u°\"[puT"uSÁ\"G"}p $$ 18 $$
X"p B"p# @°T"u 3@°pvO"s@°X"pOX"[pv⁄Y"pSX"<ü´X"pOX"pS"X"\" T"}W"s∆"uO"o $
ÚOP"z V"}s\"pN"pu R"S"QpS"sG"pu&Y"X"p–"uY"X"Æz T"}X"sX"puE"4 O"_X"v $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"p B"p Ú<O" $ ù @°T"u S"r[, ÏpOX"S"# [pv⁄Y"z E"pT"⁄Y"z O"_X"pO"o @°pvO"s@z° @°pvO"t`[z O"O"o X"p B"p#
S" B"EF> $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [sDo> $ E"uQo Y"<Q X"pz T"}<O" Y"pu´lz _"X"P"{# T"}W"s# O"<`{ X"<ü´z ÏpOX"pS"z _\"pOX"pS"z Ï\"
Zb" $ Ï\" Zb"N"u [puJo> $ ÚOP"z V"}s\"pN"# \"QS"o R"S"QpS"sG"# ÏY"z Zp\"N"#, Ï<–"Qu{\"O"p Ï_Y"uOY"p–"uY"X"o, O"O"o ÏÆz
(O"_X"v) T"}X"sX"puE" $ X"sE[o R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"p B"p ÚO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ [pv⁄Y"z G"\"S"u <b"T"}O"p, E"T"[O"p \"p $ @°pvO"s@z° `^"| X"p B"p# $ ë@°pvO"s@z° E"p<W"-
[p^"u _Y"pQlO_"\"u S"X"{`^"{Y"pu#í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ Ïp–"uY"X"<–"Qu\"O"p@°X"Æz T"}X"sX"puE" O"_X"v Ï<–"Qu\"p\"O"pZpY"
S"r[pY" $$ 19 $$
Ï–"u_O"S"tG"# _\"Y"X"<–"W"p\"pSX"X"pZ S"pÆuN" T"O"z∆" W"tX"pv $
O"z Zp\"N"z ZpX"X"<W"Á\"SO"z ‡ZpuR" _"pv<X"<e"Z<X"e"`SO"p $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï–"uqZ<O" $ Ï–"u# O"S"tG"# T"se"# S"r[#, _\"Y"z Ï–"uW"p{\"# _\"·°T"z O"_X"pO"o, Ï–Y"\"O"pZO\"p<Q<O"
W"p\"#, ÏÆuN" W"tX"pv T"O"z∆" T"O"fl"<T" S" X"X"pZ $ X"wDo>R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $ drZpX"z T"}<O" Ï<W"Á\"SO"z O"z Zp\"N"z Ï<X"e"pN"pz
]"e"tN"pz `SO"p _"pv<X"<e"# ‡ZpuR" $ ‡R"R"pO"pu<[{J>o $$ 20 $$
1. ëZpb"_"pu&[X"oí 2. ë`ZY"pu&`_"S"o _X"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
3. ë@°pvO"s@°X"p∆"Y"{V"s<´X"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ 4. ëñX"Æz <\"X"sX"puE"í
256 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".8 257
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp–"uY"pÆuN" O"p<L>O"# W"tX"pv T"T"pO" $ ÏP"p<T" S" X"X"pZ $ _\"_Y"v\"p<–"·°T"O\"pO"o $ S"r[u T"<O"O"u O"z
<\"`pY" ZpX"X"<W"Á\"SO"X"o $$ 20 $$
<QÕ˜>p&<_" ™Õ>pu <\"B"O"pY"sZù X"fY"u{<O" X"fY"p{]"S"S"pP" Ó°E"u $
]"tZp S" B"É"{ìSO" <S"]"pE"Zu<O" R"sS\"S"o R"S"sÑ{bX"N" ÏpE"E"b"u $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <QÕ˜u><O" $ ù X"OY"{ X"pS"s^" [bX"N", <\"B"O"X"pY"sY"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, O\"z <QÕ˜>p Qv\"pO"o Ïù
™Õ># Ï<_" $ X"OY"p{ Ï]"S"X"fl"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u^"pz S"pP"# Zp\"N"# Ú<O" \"E"# Ó°E"u $ \"E"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $
ù <S"]"pE"Z, ]"tZp# S" B"G"{<SO" $ B"G"{ ]"VQu [Jo> $ Ú<O" \"E"# [bX"N"# R"S"s# R"sS\"S"o @°XT"Y"S"o _"S"o,
ÏpE"E"b"u $ E"<b"Do> \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" <[Jo> $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <QÕ˜>p&_"rO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ <QÕ˜>p, ÏpS"SQ_Y"pY"z <\"^"Y"#, Y"Qo ™Õ>pu&<_" $ ë_"sA"u <QÕ˜>puT"G"pu^"z ]"X"oí
Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ R"sS\"S"o R"S"s# $ GY"p@°^"{N"uS" J>äpZz G"S"Y"<fl"OY"P"{# $ ëZpG"fl" B"G"{<SO" X"`pT"}W"p\"p <\"@°OP"_"u
T"pT"@w°O"pz \"qZŒ>í (59.97) Ú<O" E" $$ 21 $$
_" "p<Ç"{ZpW"pS"P" _" " V"pN"pS"o <S"]"pE"Zu]"pu <S"<]"O"pS"o X"sX"puE" $
<E"EFu>Q ZpX"p\"ZG"# ]"Zv_O"pIF>ZpS"X"sÅ"Ç" Q]"pS"S"pY" $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" "u<O" $ ÏP" <S"]"pE"Zu]"# Zp\"N"#, _" "p<E"{\"{Q<–"\"QpW"p @°p<SO"Y"u{^"pz O"u _" "p<E"{ZpW"p#, O"pS"o
<S"<]"O"pS"o _" " _" "_"ã˜p@°pS"o V"pN"pS"o X"sX"puE" $ X"sE[oR"pO"pu<[{J>o $ ZpX"p\"ZG"# ZpX"pS"sG"# ]"Zv# O"pS"o Zp\"N"X"s◊O"pS"o
]"ZpS"o <E"EFu>Q $ (_\"Y"z Q]"pS"S"pY" ]"ZpS"X"sÅ"Ç") $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _" "p<E"{ZpW"pS"o \"Öu# _" "<G"àpW"pS"o $ ë@°par @°Zpar E" X"S"puG"\"p E" _"s[pu<Ò"p Y"p E" _"sR"tX"}-
\"N"p{ $ _Us°<[qåS"r <\"]\"‡E"r E" Qu\"r [u[pY"X"pS"p Ú<O" _" " <G"àp#í Ú<O" ds<O"# $ ë<]"A"p <G"àp&<E"{ZT"sX"pS"o
@°î[p G\"p[p E" S"w<ÆY"pu#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ <S"]"pE"Zu]"X"s◊O"pS"o <E"EFu>Q E" $ _\"Y"X"X"sÅ"Ç" $$ 22 $$
O"pS"o Zp\"N"∆"p<EF>S"Qp]"s V"pN"vZX"sÅ"O"pz O"p\"P"1 V"pN"_"çpS"o $
R"S"s´{ZpN"pz T"}\"Zpv R"ZNY"pz <G"B"r^"Y"p [bX"N"Zpb"_"uSÁpv $$ 23 $$
1. ëO"p\"<T" V"pN"ñí
257 (VOLUME-2)
1
258 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) O"p<S"<O" $ Zp\"N"∆" O"pS"o [bX"N"X"s◊O"pS"o ]"ZpS"o V"pN"v# Ïp]"s Ï<EF>S"O"o $ ìEF>Qu[{Do> $ ÏP" R"ZNY"pz
R"S"s´p{ZY"SO"r<O" O"P"p O"u^"pz X"RY"u T"}\"Zpv O"pv [bX"N"Zpb"_"uSÁpv <G"B"r^"Y"p G"Y"uEF>Y"p V"pN"_"çpS"o (ÏX"sÅ"O"pz)
\"\"w^"O"s# $ \"w^"s _"u\"S"u <[Jo> $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" O"p\"sW"p\"<T" T"Z_T"Zz V"pN"_"çpS"X"sÅ"O"pX"o $$ 23 $$
_\"Y"XW"s\"p Qf"X"X"puC"X"sB"}z _" Zp\"N"pu V"pN"\"Zz X"sX"puE" $
_" [bX"N"_Y"pQ[Y"Ñ[pJz> T"T"pO" _"pv<X"<e"Z\"p "X"pu`# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"Y"<X"<O" $ _"# Zp\"N"# _\"Y"XW"s\"p V"}œ"N"p Qf"X"o, ÏX"puC"z ÌB"}X"o, V"pN"u^"s \"Z# duŒ>_O"z X"sX"puE"
1
$ _"# ]"Z# [bX"N"_Y" [[pJX"<[@z° O"O"o ÏQ[Y"O"o \Y"QpZY"O"o $ Q[ <\"QpZN"u [Do> $ _"pv<X"<e"# Ï\"p "pu
X"pu`pu Y"uS" _" O"P"p _"S"o T"T"pO" $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"Y"XW"s\"u<O" T"sS"‡T"uSÁ\"G"}p $ V"pN"\"Zz X"sX"puE" $ \"p⁄X"r<@°# ]"<òz° X"sX"puE"uOY"p`ñëG"B"}p` ]"<òz°
_\"Y"X"sB"}]"<ò°# _\"Y"XW"sQf"pz Y"s<R" Qu\"]"ds#í (59.107) Ú<O" $ Ïpf"]"<ò°<X"^"s<X"OY"u\"pP"{# $ ëV"pN"X"X"puC"-
X"sB"}z _\"Y"XW"sQf"X"oí (8.84) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"\"E"S"pO"o $ Ï<R"@z° <S"N"{Y"W"p\"<E"SÁ@°pY"pX"o $ ÏQ[Y"O"o $ Q[
<\"]"ZN"u $ O"_Y" <N"<E" Q[Y"O"r<O" ·°T"X"o $ <X"O_"s T"pK>pO"o $ O"P"p<` _"Z_\"O"r@°NK>pW"ZN"u W"puG"ZpG"#ñëQ<[-
\"<[-_A"<[-Z<N"-R\"<S"-b"<T"-e"T"Y"∆"í (1.1.192) Ú<O" $$ 24 $$
ZP"pQ\"‰lOY" _" Zp\"N"pu&<T" b"N"pQ<W"ÁlOY" V"[pÇ"@°^"{ $
Y"p\"O"o _" O"p\"O"o _X"Z<O" _X" ·°T"z ]"u^"z <S"G"z ]"u^"]"Y"pS"sG"SX"p $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZP"p<Q<O" $ _"# Zp\"N"# ZP"# _Y"SQS"_O"_X"pO"o Ï\"‰lOY" b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o [bX"N"z
Ï<W"ÁlOY", V"[z V"[pO@°pZ_O"_X"pO"o Y"p\"O"o Y"Qp E"@°^"{, O"p\"O"o O"O"# T"t\"{X"u\", ]"u^"u ]"uO" Ú<O" ]"u^"]"Y"# drZpX"·°T"r
`qZ#, O"_X"pQS"s ÏS"SO"Zz G"SX" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p (_"#) [bX"N"# <S"G"z ÏpOX"rY"z ]"u^"z ]"u^"pAY"z _\"·°T"z X"t[·°T"z
O"O"o _X"Z<O" _X" Ï_X"ZO"o $ _X"w (<E"SO"pY"pz) $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"u^"]"Y"# ]"u^"]"Y"S"pu S"pZpY"N"# $ O"QpOX"p ZpX"# $ O"_Y"pS"sG"SX"p [bX"N"# <S"G"z X"t[·°T"z ]"u^"z _X"Z<O"
_X" _"_X"pZ $$ 25 $$
1. ëQ[ <\"QpZN"uí Ú<O" @°p.dr. E" R"pO"sZY"z E"sZp<Q^"s T"ÈO"u $ O"_Y" [<D> ·°T"X"oñÏQp[Y"<Q<O" $ O"_X"pQo W\"pQuQ{[O"uqZQz ·°T"<X"<O" \"ò°\Y"X"o $
258 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".8 259
<\"z]"<¨ZTY"pOX"W"sG"v# T"}B"wÂ QlÕu>S" @w°Õ>pu&<T" E"E"p[ S"pY"X"o $

<B"qZ_O"S"r _" "_"X"sÁ\"Æp X"`r E"@°XT"u X"<àu\" W"rO"p $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"z]"<¨qZ<O" $ QlÕ>uS" Zp\"N"uS" <\"z]"<¨Z<T" ÏpOX"S"pu W"sG"p `_O"p_O"v# T"}B"wÂ @w°Õ>p&u <T" _"X"p@w°Õ>p&u <T"
ÏY"z [bX"N"# S" E"E"p[ $ E"[O"u<[{Jo> $ <B"ZY"# _O"S"p<\"\" Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p, _" " E" O"u _"X"sÁp∆" O"u
\"Æ<X"\" Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p, X"`r W"rO"p X"<àu\" \"<S"O"u\" E"@°XT"u <\"E"E"p[ $ @°<T"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"z]"<¨qZ<O" Qf"puf"ZX"o $ <\"z]"OY"p&&OX"W"sG"vqZOY"P"{# $ S"S"s ZpX"pY"N"uñëG"B"}p` ZpG"p O"Z_"p
W"sG"pWY"pX"oí (59.110) Ú<O" T"ÈO"u $ O"O"o @°P"z ë<\"z]"<¨ZTY"pOX"W"sG"v#í Ú<O" $ ]"wN"s, T"}P"X"z W"sG"pWY"pz
G"B"}p` $ Y"Qp S" ]"]"p@° O"Qp <\"z]"OY"p&<T" W"sG"vZp@}°Õsz> T"}Y"uO"u $ O"P"v\" <@°[ [pu@°\Y"\"`pZ# $ T"sZ#<_P"O"z \"_O"s
_"X"sÓ"s{X"u@z° `_O"z T"}_"pZY"<O" $ Y"Qp S" ]"@n°pu<O" O"Qp üpWY"pX"s´Z<O" $ ÏO" Ô\" <S"N"{Y"u ë_\"V"p`l<W"S"u{O"s<X"X"z
_"X"vEF>O"oí (8.85) ÚOY"s◊O"X"o $ Ï<R"@z° <S"N"{Y"W"p\"E"<SÁ@°pY"pz ÁÕ>\Y"X"o $ <B"qZ_O"S"r X"u‡X"SQZpv <B"Zr
_O"S"p<\"\" $ _"pB"Zpu&XV"Z<X"\" $ ëE"E"p[ T"wP\"r _"`X"u‡X"SQZp _"_"pB"Zp S"v\" E"E"p[ [bX"N"#í (8.87)
Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"\"E"S"_"t<E"O"pu&Y"X"P"{# $$ 26 $$
W"tX"NL>[z _"^"{T"@°⁄T"X"⁄T"z <\"W"p<O" T"pO"pa_"X"uO"X"uO"O"o $

_"`æX"tR"npu{&_Y" V"O"v@°X"t<R"n{ T"}_"Â @°pu S"pX" `ZuO"o O"X"uS"X"o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @v°[p_"pu´ZN"pQp\"<T" ]"◊O"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" [bX"N"E"p[S"u&TY"]"◊O"pv <S"<X"f"X"p`ñ W"tX"NL>[-
<X"<O" $ T"pO"pavZR"puW"s\"S"v# _"X"uO"z ÔO"O"o W"tX"NL>[z _"OY"[pu@°pSO"z V"}œ"pNL>X"NL>[z _"^"{T"@°⁄T"z _"^"{T"_"X"z _"O"o,
_"`æz X"tR"p{S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y" Ï_Y" [bX"N"·°T"_Y" ]"u^"_Y", Ô@°∆"p_"pv X"tR"p{ E" O"<_X"S"o $ Ï⁄T"z Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p (<\"W"p<O") ]"puW"O"u > $ O"z O"p™]"X"<`X"pS"z ÔS"z [bX"N"z T"}_"yÂ V"[pO@w°OY" @°pu S"pX" T"s‡^"# `ZuO"o?
S" @°pu&T"rOY"P"{# $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"tX"NL>[X"o $ ë_"`æX"tR"npu{&_Y" V"O"v@°X"t<R"n{ _"_" "T"pO"pa<B"ZrSÁ_"pB"Zp $ R"Zp&<A"[uY"z S"S"s _"^"{T"pY"<O"
T"}_"Â @°pu S"pX" `ZuO"o O"X"uS"X"oí (8.88) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ T"pO"pa<X"<O" _" "pS"pX"TY"R"puW"s\"S"pS"pz _"pX"pSY"-
\"E"S"X"o $ ÏO"az <\"O"az _"sO"az O"apO"az X"`pO"az Z_"pO"az T"pO"a<X"<O" <\"]"u^"S"pX"p<S" $$ 27 $$
259 (VOLUME-2)
1
260 _"z.Zp.
@}s°´pu&<W"<S"^T"OY"1 X"‡f"S"tG"# T"}puùXY" X"s<Õz> T"}G"`pZ C"puZX"o2 $

_"\"v{XX"s{A"v# ]"pu<N"O"X"s<ûZS"o _" T"pv[_OY"T"se"pu3 X"wO"\"O"o T"T"pO" $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @}s°´ Ú<O" $ X"‡f"S"tG"# X"‡OT"se"# `S"sX"pS"o [bX"N"p\"_P"pz ™^Ã>p @}s°´# _"S"o, Ï<W"<S"^T"OY" Zp\"N"-
X"<W"ÁlOY", X"s<Õz> T"}puùXY" (C"puZz) Zp\"N"z T"}G"`pZ O"p<L>O"\"pS"o $ T"s[_OY"_Y" B"pue"pu¨\"# T"pv[_OY"# (O"_Y" T"se"#)
_"# Zp\"N"# _"\"v{# X"sA"v# ]"pu<N"O"z Z◊O"z O"O"o Ì<ûZS"o _"S"o X"wO"\"O"o X"ZN"z T"}p "\"O"o T"T"pO" $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @}s°´pu&<W"<S"^T"OY"uO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ C"puZz Y"P"p O"P"p T"}G"`pZ $ C"puZz \"p Zp\"N"X"o $ T"pv[_OY"pu <\"d\"p# $
O"_Y" T"se"pu Zp\"N"# $$ 28 $$
_"pv<X"<e"X"pf"| T"<O"O"z <\"[pu◊Y" T"}uX"p@s°[pOX"p T"}<O"B"wÂ QpuWY"p{X"o $
<S"SY"u `S"tX"pS"o T"ZX"puT"@°NKz> X"pO"u\" T"puO"z4 G"S"@°puT"@°NK>X"o $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"pv<X"<e"<X"<O" $ T"}uXN"p T"}rOY"p Ïp@s°[# <S"<V"L> ÏpOX"p X"S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p `S"tX"pS"o ÏpO"| T"<O"O"z
_"pv<X"<e"z <\"[pu◊Y", Qpu^"pv `_O"pv O"pWY"pz T"}<O"B"wÂ, T"ZX"_Y" _"\"pu{f"X"_Y" drZpX"_Y" ÌT"@°NKz> _"X"rT"z O"O"o, T"puO"pu
V"p[@°_O"z G"S"@°puT"@°NKz> <T"O"w_"X"rT"z X"pO"u\" <S"SY"u $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"pv<X"<e"X"pO"{<X"OY"T"rSÁ\"G"}p $ T"}uXN"p Ïp@s°[# W"qZO" ÏpOX"p X"S"pu Y"_Y" $ ëÏp@s°[z W"qZO"z T"tN"{X"oí
Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ ëT"puO"∆" T"wP"s@°# <]"]"s#í Ú<O" E" $$ 29 $$
_T"w^Ã>p @°ZpWY"pz @°‡N"p@°Z_O"z X"–"z [[pJu> ]"ZX"sÉ"`pZ $
_" Zp`lX"s◊O"uSQlqZ\"p&<f"{X"s◊O"pu ZZpG" _"pv<X"<e"‡QpZ@°pìSO"# $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _T"w^Ãu><O" $ @°‡N"p@°Z# drZpX"# (O"z) [bX"N"z @°ZpWY"pz _T"w^Ã>p [[pJ>z Ï<[@z° O"<_X"S"o X"–"z ]"Zz
ÌÉ"`pZ Ì©R"pZ $ Ïp<O"{X"s◊O"# _"# _"pv<X"<e"#, ÌQpZp ÌO@w°Õ>p @°p<SO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, Zp`lX"s◊O"uSQlqZ\"
ZZpG" $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëO"z _"X"sO_"wGY" _"p ]"<ò°# _"pv<X"<e"z Y"s<R" <S"<G"{O"X"o $ Zp\"N"_Y" ZP"u O"ì_X"S"o _P"pS"z T"sS"‡T"pB"X"O"oí
(59.120) ÚOY"p` \"p⁄X"r<@°# $ O"pY"sR"z [bX"N"Qu`pO"o _\"Y"X"u\"puûOY" Zp\"N"ZP"z G"B"pX"u<O" \"p⁄X"r<@°\"E"_"#
1. ë@}s°´pu <\"<S"^T"OY"í 2. ëñG"`pZ E"puB"}X"oí
3. ëT"pv[_OY"T"se"# T"pv[_OY"_Y" T"s[_OY"T"se"_Y" <\"d\"_"# T"se"# Zp\"N"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 4. ëX"pO"u\" O"pu@°X"oí
260 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".8 261
T"}pO"r<O"@°X"P"| <S"\"pZY"S"o \"ò°\Y"]"u^"z T"tZY"<O"ñ _T"w^Ã>p @°ZpWY"pX"o $ ë_" ZpX"_"z_T"]"{<S"\"pqZO"±°X"# _"X"sìOP"O"_O"uS"

_"X"s´wO"u ]"Zuí (8.92) Ú<O" <` <S"N"{Y"u $ _"X"s´wO"# ]"Z# …° G"B"pX"u<O" ]"äpz Zp\"N"ZP"z T"}<O" G"B"pX"u<O" \"QS"o
\"p⁄X"r<@°# T"qZG"`pZ $ _\"Y"XW"sQf"pu <` _" ]"Zpu S" \"wP"p W"<\"O"sX"`{<O" $ ÏO"pu ZpX"pS"sc"Y"p _\"_P"pS"X"u\"
T"sS"G"{B"pX"uOY"P"{# $$ 30 $$
Ï\"pTY" _"Ic"pX"\"[XVY" R"vYY"| _" Zp\"N"pu ZpC"\"X"p_"_"pQ $
X"QT"}X"pQT"}<O"1X"sÕ>™<Õ>XX"{O"åG"# <_"z`<X"\"pT"}_"ÂX"o $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï\"pTY"u<O" $ _"# Zp\"N"# _"Ic"pz Ï\"pTY", R"vY"| O"O"o Ï\"[XVY", drZpC"\"z Ïp_"_"pQ $ _"Qu<[{Jo> $
O"O@°P"<X"\"ñÏT"}_"Âz <_"z`<X"\" X"QY"sO"pu Y"# T"}X"pQ_O"uS" T"}<O"X"sÕ>p <O"Zpu<Ò"p ™<Õ><\"{\"u@°V"s<Ý"{_Y" _" O"P"p X"O"åG"
Ú\", Ïp_"_"pQuOY"S\"Y"# $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï\"pTY"u<O" T"sS"‡T"uSÁ\"G"}p $ X"QuS" Ï`äpZuN" T"}X"pQuS" Y"P"pP"{B"}`N"pT"Js>S"p X"S"_"pu \Y"B"}W"p\"uS"
E" T"}<O"X"sÕ>p T"}<O"Ò"p ™<Õ>Y"{_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" $ X"O"åG"_Y" O"s X"QuS" QpS"uS" Y"# T"}X"pQ Ïp[_Y"z O"uS" T"}<O"X"sÕ>p
™<Õ># $ ëX"Qpu ZuO"<_" @°_O"tY"p{ B"\"u{ `^"u{W"QpS"Y"pu#í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 31 $$
W"puB"rSÁW"puB"T"}<O"X"z T"}Qr "z _"SR"pY"2 <\"_U°pYY"{ R"S"s´s{S"pS"# $
Ï<\"<_X"O"# _"3 <_X"O"\"pS"QrS"pz G"B"pQ \"pN"rz G"B"Qu@°S"pP"# $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"puB"r<O" $ G"B"O"pz Ô@°S"pP"# X"sAY"_\"pX"r _"# drZpX"#, W"pu<B"S"pz _"T"p{N"p<X"SÁ# ]"u^"_O"_Y" W"puB"#
]"ZrZz O"_Y" T"}<O"X"p ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" _" O"O"o O"P"p, O"O"o T"}Qr "z R"S"s# _"SR"pY" <\"_U°pY"{ R"sS"pS"# R"sS\"S"o _"S"o, <\"<_X"O"pu
S" W"\"O"rOY"<\"<_X"O"#, <\"_X"Y"Z<Ò"# _"<fl"OY"P"{#, <_X"O"X"_Y"p_O"r<O" <_X"O"\"pS"o, X"SQz `_"S"o _"S"o, ÏQrS"pz
T"}pvM>pz \"pN"rz G"B"pQ $ B"Qu<[{Jo> $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) R"S"sGY"{Y"p _"SR"pY", GY"pO"pL>S"uS" R"S"s<\"{Û°pY"{ R\"S"Y"S"o R"sS"pS"# $ R"tI"o @°XT"S"u $ ÏQrS"pz <S"W"{Y"pz
B"XW"rZpz \"p $$ 32 $$
_\"Y"XW"s\"z \"p W"s\"S"p<W"T"tGY"z4 _\"Y"z W"\"z \"p ]"ZN"z B"O"_O\"X"5o $
S" X"pubY"_"u Zpb"_" _"\"{P"p&<T" @w°O"pT"ZpR"# _"X"ZpuùX"r _Y"p# $$ 33 $$
1. ë ñT"}<\"X"wÕ>ñí 2. ë_"SR"pY" <\"Û°pY"{í Ú<O", ë_"SR"pY"{ <\"_U°pY"{í Ú<O" E" $
3. ëñì_X"O"# _"sì_X"O"ñí 4. ëW"s\"S"p<R"S"pP"X"oí 5. ë]"ZN"pB"O"_O\"X"oí
261 (VOLUME-2)
1
262 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _\"Y"<X"<O" $ ù Zpb"_", O\"z W"s\"S"u^"s Ï<W"T"tGY"z _\"Y"XW"s\"z V"}œ"pN"X"o, W"\"z <]"\"z \"p Y"<Q ]"ZN"z
O"O"o B"O"#, Ï<T" O"P"p&<T" _\"Y"z _\"pOX"pS"z _"\"{P"p S" X"pubY"_"u S" X"puE"<Y"^Y"_"u $ X"f"# _\"pOX"pS"z X"puE"<Y"O"sz
_"X"P"pu{ S" W"<\"^Y"<_" $ <@°SO"s X"OT"sZpu X"qZ^Y"_Y"u\"uOY"P"{# $ @w°O"# ÏT"ZpR"# _"rO"pT"`ZN"[b"N"pu Y"uS" _" O"P"p
O\"X"o, _"X"Zu ÌùX"# T"}Y"—"# _"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# _Y"p# W"\"u# $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"Y"XW"s\"<X"<O" T"sS"‡T"uSÁ\"G"}p $ X"puE"S"<X"` b"X"pQpS"X"o $ S" X"pubY"_"u S" b"<X"^Y"_" ÚOY"P"{# $ @s°O"#?
b"X"pS"`p{T"ZpR"@°ZN"p<QOY"p`ñ @w°O"pT"ZpR"# $$ 33ñ4 $$
Ô\"z V"}s\"pN"z W"s\"S"T"}W"sz O"z T"}pW"Ä"<S"# T"}pÄ"<[ZpV"W"p^"u $

]"e"pv ZP"_P"u _"<O" S"pP" W"tX"pv S" <O"Œ> ]"rC"}z X"<Y" <O"Œ> `r<O" $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ T"}W"Ä"S"_Y" \"pY"puZT"OY"z T"}pW"Ä"<S"# `S"sX"pS"o Ô\"z V"}s\"pN"z \"QSO"z W"s\"S"pS"pz T"}W"sz (O"z)
drZpX"z T"}pÄ"<[# _"S"o, ù S"pP", ]"e"pv Zp\"N"u ZP"_P"u _"<O" W"tX"pv S" <O"Œ> $ ]"rC"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p X"<Y"
<O"Œ>, Ú<O" ÏpV"W"p^"u <S"G"B"pQ <` $$ 34 $$
Ïpu<X"OY"P"pu◊O\"p T"s‡^"# T"sZpN"# _" X"p‡<O"z X"èl _"X"p‡Zpu`1 $

_" Zp\"N"pu ZpC"\"X"pTY" V"pN"vq©{]"pu Q]" Áp@o° <O"<X"ZrE"@°pZ2 $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïpu<X"<O" $ ÏP" T"sZpN"# T"sZpO"S"# T"s‡^"# (_"#) drZpX"#, Ïpu<X"<O" O"P"p&ì_O\"<O" Ì◊O\"p, X"p‡<O"z
`S"sX"SO"z Ïp‡Zpu` $ ‡ù<[{Jo> $ _"# Zp\"N"# ZpC"\"z ÏpTY", V"pN"v# ]"ZvQ{]" <Q]"# Áp@o° H"<J><O" <O"<X"ZrE"@°pZ
ÏSR"@°pZY"s◊O"p∆"@°pZ $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _" Zp\"N"pu&<T" ZP"z _"X"p‡Â ZpC"\"X"pTY" $ Ï<O"<X"Zz <O"<X"Zz _"XT"ùO"u, O"P"p E"@°pZ <O"<X"Zr-
E"@°pZ $ <O"<X"ZX"p_"pX"_O"r<O" <O"<X"Zp# $ Ï<O"<X"Zp <Q]"<_O"<X"Zp# _"XT"ùSO"u O"P"p E"@°pZu<O" \"p $ ëÏW"tO"-
O"¨p\"u @w°W\"<_O"Y"puB"u _"XT"ù@°O"{qZ <E\"#í (5.4.50) Ú<O" <` T"p<N"<S"# $ ëZP"z _"X"p‡Â T"sS"# _"@°pX"s{@°#
_"X"pB"{N"pu Zp\"N" Ïp]"s ZpX"X"o $ ÏWY"uOY" _"\"p{∆" <Q]"∆"@°pZ ]"ZpSR"@°pZp# T"ZX"pÆ\"uf"pí (8.94) Ú<O"
<` <S"N"{Y"u $$ 35 $$
1. ëT"sZpN"# _" ZpC"\"pu X"p‡<O"X"p‡Zpu`í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ \Y"pAY"pT"QpS"pz _A"[S"pQ_Us°J># T"pK># $ 2. ë<O"<X"Zz E"@°pZí
262 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".8 263
1
_"zZXW"_"<XW"fl"X"S"p Q]"p_Y"# ]"ZpS"o X"sX"puE"p<S"[S"SQS"pY" $
`S"tX"O"pu&\"´{O" O"v# _\"O"uG"# T"}pGY"vqZ\"p&GY"vÉ\"{[O"pu X"`p–"u# $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"zZXW"u<O" $ _"zZXW"uN" @°puT"uS" _"<XW"fl"z _"<Ò"z X"S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# Q]"p_Y"# Ï<S"[S"SQS"pY"
`S"sX"O"u ]"ZpS"o X"sX"puE" $ O"v# ]"Zv# `S"tX"O"# _\"z _\"@°îY"z O"uG"# _\"O"uG"#, `S"sX"®[<X"OY"P"{#, T"}pGY"p<S" W"t<Y"Œ>p<S"
O"v# ÏpGY"v# G\"[O"# X"`p–"u# O"uG" Ú\" Ï\"R"{O" Ï<W"\"w´X"W"tO"o $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"tX"pv ì_P"O"pu&Y"z ZpX"pu X"OT"sZO" Ô\" \"pY"s\"p`S"pu V"W"t\"u<O" \"p`S"W"tO"u `S"sX"OY"u\" _"zZXW"_"ìXW"fl"-
X"S"p# $ _"zZXW"pu B"\"{# $ _"zZXW"_O\"Zp $ O"pWY"pz _"<XW"fl"z _"z<][Õz> X"S"# Y"_Y" $ T"}pGY"v# T"}W"tO"v# $ ëT"}W"tO"z T"}E"sZz
T"}pGY"z V"àz V"`l[z V"`lí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ë\"pY"sT"se"z X"`p\"uB"z \"`SO"z ZpC"\"z ZN"u $ Zpu^"uN" X"Ò"p&&<\"Õ>#
T"t\"{\"vZX"S"s_X"ZS"o $ ÏpG"C"pS" ]"ZvQr{ "v# @°p[pS"[<]"A"puT"X"v# $ Zpb"_"uS"p&`\"u O"_Y" O"p<L>O"_Y"p<T" _"pY"@v°# $
_\"W"p\"O"uG"puY"sò°_Y" W"tY"_O"uG"pu&WY"\"R"{O"í (59.133ñ5) Úq E" $$ 36 $$
T"}`_Y" ZpX"# T"}QZT"}\"u@v°# _" "rz∆" _"tO"z E" <S"ÒY" _"ù# $

R\"G"z ZP"z F>e"X"sO"p<O"<E"e"z <E"EFu>Q ùO"r∆" Q]"pS"S"_Y" $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}`_Y"u<O" $ drZpX"# T"}`_Y" Zp\"N"T"Zp@}°X"X"T"`_Y", T"}QZu^"s ]"Zu^"s T"}\"u@°p# duŒ>p_O"v# $ T"}\"u@°-
2
]"VQ Ìf"X"pP"{#ñ ëÌ<SX"^"SX"<N"T"}\"u@°<S"^@°pW"ZN"v# _"s\"Ç"{_"#í ÚOY"s◊O"u# $ Q]"pS"S"_Y" _" "rS"o Ï]\"pS"o,
ë`Y"_"vSR"\"_" "Y"#í, _"tO"z _"pZ<P"z (E" <S"ÒY"), R\"G"# @u°O"s_O"X"o, ZP"z E", Ï<O"<E"e"z EF>e"X"sO" EF>e"z E",
ùO"r∆" ÏpY"sR"p<S" E" _"ù# <E"EFu>Q $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}QZT"}\"u@v°# $ T"}QrY"{O"u Ô<W"qZ<O" T"}QZp V"pN"p# $ ë‡B"oW"åV"pN"p# T"}QZp#í Ú<O" E" $ O"u^"s T"}\"u@°p
X"sAY"p# $ ëX"sAY"\"Y"{\"ZuNY"p∆" T"}\"u@°#í Ú<O" E" $ _" "rS"]\"pS"o $ @°pÅ"S"A"<E"O"X"<N"<W"Z<O"<E"e"z ]\"uO"EF>e"z
E" $ ùO"rZpY"sR"p<S" E" $ ëÏ]\"_O"sZå_O"sZB"pu `Y"# _"< "_O"sZåX"#í Ú<O", ëS" ±°î ù<O"# ]"ÆX"ÆX"oí Ú<O"
E" $$ 37 $$
1. ë_"zZXW"_"p<W"fl"X"S"p# @°puT"uS" Y"sò°<E"f"# @°puT"uS" <\"QpqZO"<E"f"pu \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. W"pB"\"O"B"O"z T"ù<X"QX"oñë_"\"u{ E"O"sV"p{`\" Ìì_X"^"SX"<N"T"}\"u@°<S"^@°pW"ZN"p# _"s\"E"{_"#í (2.9.11) Ú<O" $ <\".W"t. _"\"{e" ñë<S"^@°pW"ZN"p#í
ÚOY"u\" $
263 (VOLUME-2)
1
264 _"z.Zp.
]"ZuN" <\"R\"p <\"\"]"pz1 <\"R"pY" ]"ZrZY"<Õz> ]"O"X"SY"s]"e"pu# $

E"@°f"{ @°pf"{_\"ZW"p_\"Zz _"Z—"z2 <@°ZrJz> _"sZ@°îfY"{@°î<f"{# $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"ZuN"u<O" $ _"sZv# V"}œ"p<Q<W"# @°îOY"p{ _O"sOY"p @°î<O"{Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _"# drZpX"#, ]"O"z X"SY"\"pu
Y"c"p# Y"_Y" _" ]"O"X"SY"sqZSÁ#, O"_Y" ]"e"pu# Zp\"N"_Y" ]"ZrZX"u\" Y"<Õ># _P"pN"s_O"pz ]"ZuN" <\"R\"p <\"\"]"pz <\"à[pz
<\"R"pY", @°pO"{_\"Z\"O"o _"s\"N"{\"Qo W"p_\"Zz T"}@°p]"S"]"r[z O"O"o, @°pO"{_\"ZvW"p{_\"Z<X"<O" \"p, Z—"v<S"{<X"{O"z Zp—"X"o,
Z—"A"<E"<O"<X"<O" \"p, <@°ZrJ>z E"@°O"{ $ @w°O"r EFu>QS"u <[Jo> $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"O"X"SY"s]"e"puqZSÁ]"e"pu Zp\"N"_Y" $ Y"<Õ>Q{NL># $ ]"ZrZY"<Õ><X"<O" QNL>@°pŒ><X"\" <S"∆"uÕz> ]"ZrZ-
<X"OY"P"{# $ <\"\"]"<X"<O" @u°<E"O"o $ <\"\"]"p<X"<O" @u°<E"O"o $ ÌW"Y"P"p&<T" S" Qpu^"# $ Y"<Õ>]"VQpu <` ÆrT"sz_"Y"pu#
T"ÈO"u $$ 38 $$
O"z <S"<\"{^"p]"r<\"^"\"Qo <\"^"NN"z @°f"{\Y"X"tMz> W"B"\"pS"o V"W"p^"u $
ÏS"sc"Y"p X"u T"sZX"c" Y"p<` ]"Zpq©{O"pu S"S\"R"sS"p3 <` ZpG"S"o $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, <S"B"{O"z <\"^"z Y"_X"pO"o _" <S"<\"{^"#, Ïp]"r^"s QSO"u^"s <\"^"z Y"_Y" _"
Ïp]"r<\"^"#, <S"<\"{^"pu Y" Ïp]"r<\"^"# _"T"{#, O"üO"o <\"^"NN"z W"rO"X"o, T"Z\"]"z B"O"_"pZ<X"<O" \"p, ÏO" Ô\" @°O"{\Y"u
X"tMz> Ïc"z Zp\"N"z T"}<O", ù ZpG"S"o, Ïc" X"tM> Zp\"N", X"u ÏS"sc"Y"p T"sZz [äpT"sZz O"O"o Y"p<` B"EF> $ ÏR"sS"p
]"Zp<Q{O"# Ï<_" $ Ú<O" V"W"p^"u $$ 39 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <S"<\"{^"p]"r<\"^"# $ "÷‹∆·… Q¢‹§ ÷› ‹‚' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ëÏp]"r_O"p[sB"O"p QzÕ~>p O"Y"p QÕ>pu S"
G"r\"<O"í Ú<O" _X"Z<SO" $ Ïp]"rZp]"r E" $ O"_Y"pz <\"^"X"_Y" $ Ïp<]"<^" <\"^"<X"<O" T"b"u Ïp]"r<\"{^" Ô\"
\"N"{[puT"uS"p&]"r<\"^"# $ \"p⁄X"r<@°ZTY"p`ñëO"z <S"<\"{^"p]"r<\"^"_"<fl"@°p]"X"oí (59.141) Ú<O" $ ÏS"sc"pO"pu&<_"
X"Y"p $ Ï<Y" Y"sÓ"Se"pS"<W"c" $ T"sZz Y"p<` $ Y"pu´lX"_"X"P"{_Y" <@z° Y"s´Zåu \"wP"p&\"_P"pS"uS" $ ÏP"E" ]"Zp<Q{O"_O\"z
S"S"s $ O"uS" S" T"}W"\"<_" E" _P"pO"sX"o $ ÏO"pu B"EF> $ ëÏS"sc"Y"pí, ëT"sZX"c"Y"pí Ú<O" X"R"sZ# T"}p_"# $$ 39 $$
1. ë<\"\"]"X"oí
2. ë_" Z—"z <@°ZrJ>X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë_"Z—"z Z—"<S"<X"{O"X"o $ Z—"A"<E"O"<X"OY"P"{#í Ú<O" <\".W"t.$
3. ë]"Zp<Q{O"pu&<_" ÂR"sS"u<O" ZpG"S"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ë]"ZpÒ"pu S"S\"R"sS"p <` ZpG"S"oí Ú<O" E" $
264 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".8 265
W"puB"pS"]"u^"pS"S"sW"s∫1 ]"rC"}z T"}uŒz> G"S"z O"pu^"Y" O"pu^"N"rY"X"o $

ÏTY"T"}X"f"# @s°‡ _"\"{@w°OY"z ZN"pY" ]"rC"}z X"ZN"pY" E"v<` $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"puB"p<S"<O" $ ù Zp\"N", Ï]"u^"pS"o W"sGY"SO" Ú<O" W"puB"p# æB"p<Q<\"^"Y"p#, O"pS"o ]"rC"}z Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p, ÏS"sW"s∫ ÏS"sW"\", W"sG"pu [puJo> $ ÏW"rìT_"O"QpS"uS" O"pu^"<Y"O"sz Y"puBY"_O"pu^"N"rY"_O"z T"}uŒz> Ï<O"]"Y"uS"
<T"}Y"z G"S"z O"pu^"Y", O"QW"rÕ>QpS"p<QS"p _"SO"pu^"Y" $ O"s^" O"sÕ>pv [puJo> $ _"\"| Y"O@w°OY"z @°pY"| T"Z[pu@°T"}Qz QpS"p<Q@°X"{
O"Q<T" ÏT"}X"f"# _"S"o _"p\"R"pS"# _"S"o @s°‡ $ ÏP" ZN"z Y"s´z O"_X"v X"ZN"z X"w<O"_O"_Y"v, X"ZN"pP"{<X"OY"P"{#,
]"rC"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ô<` ÏpB"EF> $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [puJo> $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S" @u°\"[z ZN"pY", <@°SO"s X"ZN"pY" E" $$ 40ñ2 $$
\"pN"rX"sQpZp<X"<O" ZpC"\"_Y" <S"]"XY" Y"pO"pu S"B"Zrz Q]"p_Y"# $
_X"Zfl"_"ÂpS"o ZC"sS"pP"V"pN"pz<∆"SO"pX"S"SO"pz X"S"_"p G"B"pX" $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"pN"r<X"<O" $ Q]"p_Y"# ZpC"\"_Y" ÌQpZpz Ìf"X"pz Ú<O" \"pN"rz <S"]"XY" S"B"Zrz Y"pO"# B"O"# _"S"o Ï_"yÂpS"o
ZC"sS"pP"V"pN"pS"o _X"ZS"o Q]"p_Y"# ÏS"SO"pz ÏT"qZ<X"O"pz <E"SO"pz X"S"_"p G"B"pX" >$$ 41 $$
_" \"pY"_"pu `z_"<X"\"p<O"X"tM>pu X"f"pu X"`p<_"z`<X"\"uW"ZpG"# $
Ï<`<\"{`åuSÁ<X"\"p<W"Y"s´˜2 Qu\"z Q]"p_Y"# T"qZO"pT"X"pT" $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ ÏOY"SO"z X"tM>pu&<O"X"sBR"#, ÏOY"c" ÚOY"P"{#, _"# Q]"p_Y"# Qu\"z drZpX"z Ï<W"Y"s´˜, `z_"z
`z_"T"<b"N"z Ï<W"Y"s´˜ \"pY"_" Ú\", X"`p<_"z`z Ï<W"Y"s´˜ (X"f"#) ÚW"ZpG" Ú\" B"G"duŒ> Ú\", <\"`B"uSÁ# T"b"rSÁ#
B"‡L>#, O"X"<W"Y"s´˜ Ï<`qZ\" _"T"{ Ú\" T"qZO"pT"# T"ZpG"Y"<S"<X"f"_"SO"pT"_O"z ÏpT" $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<W"Y"sRY"uOY"<W"Y"puB"uS" @°X"{T"}\"E"S"rY"_"Ic"pY"pz <üO"rY"p $$ 42 $$
Q]"X"sA"<\"<]"A"v# <]"<A"T"}@°p]"vZT"Z]"ZvZ<T" T"p<O"O"pS"o ‰\"åpS"o $
T"}W"sZX"wO"X"Y"vZT"påT"pO"vZ@w°O" <S"Z_O"‡G"# _" ZpX"Qu\"# $$ 43 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu>&Õ>X"# _"BB"{#
1. ëÏ]"u^"W"puB"pS"S"sW"s∫í $ ëY"P"uÕ>W"puB"pS"S"sW"s∫í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ 2. ëñ<W"Y"sRY"S"oí
265 (VOLUME-2)
1
266 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Q]"u<O" $ T"}W"s# drZpX"Qu\"#, <]"<A"\"Q<–"\"O"o T"}@°p]"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v#, Q]"X"sA"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y"
<\"<]"A"p# ]"Zp_O"v#, ÏT"Zu^"pz Ï<O"@°pY"pQrS"pz ]"ZvZ<T", T"p<O"O"pS"o ‰\"åpS"o @°T"rS"o, ÏX"wO"X"Y"v# ÏX"wO"\"w<Õ>_"™]"v#,
ÏT"påpS"pz T"pO"p_O"v#, S"ue"pSO"<S"Zrb"N"vqZOY"P"{#, <S"Z_O"p (‡@o°) ]"ÆC"pO"G"SY"\"}N"[b"N"ZpuB"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o
Ï@w°O" $$ 43 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u&Õ>X"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" T"s<^T"O"pB"}Y"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ Q]"X"sA"u<O" $ ÏT"Zu^"pz Zb"_"pX"<T" ]"Zv# $ <S"Z_O"‡G"# <S"Z_O"\"}N"p
<S"Z_O"_"SO"pT"p \"p $ ‡G"pu W"åu $ ë_"SO"pT"pu&T"pJ>\"z X"pSùX"p@s°⁄Y"z ‡B"o‡G"u <ÆY"pví Ú<O" E" $$ 43 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu>&Õ>X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2582+43=2625]
266 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 267
S"\"X"# _"BB"{#
@s°XW"@°NN"p{B"}G"# @}s°´# @s°XW"@°NN"{T"}V"puR"S"u $
Zb"_"pX"Y"sO"z W"rX"X"p<QQu]" V"[rY"_"pX"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"uN" <\"<G"OY" V"p[\"OT"}u<^"O"pu Q]"p_Y"# <@z° <S"<∆"@°pY"uOY"O" Ïp`ñ @s°XW"u<O" $ @}s°´#
@s°XW"@°N"p{B"}G"# Zp\"N"#, @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" T"}V"puR"S"z O"<_X"S"o, Ï<O"]"Y"uS" V"[X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" V"[rY"pz<_" O"u^"pz Zb"_"pz
W"rX"z W"Y"äZz ÏY"sO"z Q]"_"`æz O"O"o Ïp<QQu]" Ïpc" "\"pS"o $ <Q]"O"u<[{Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏY"sO"z Q]" _"`æp<N" $ _"X"sQpY"v@°\"E"S"X"o $ ëÏY"sO"vZS"u@v°#í (8.99) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"\"E"S"pO"o $$1$$
W"uZr]"ãp<Q\"pùpS"pz W"tZrN"pz W"tqZ<W"# _\"S"v#1 $
O"u _"fl"pQv∆" Y"sB"T"fl" ]"u@s°_O"OT"}V"puR"S"u $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"uZr<O" $ (O"u Zpb"_"p#) W"tZrN"pz V"`mS"pX"o, W"uY"{∆" ]"ãp∆" O"u ÏpQY"pu Y"u^"pz O"p<S" W"uZr]"ãpQr<S",
O"p<S" E" O"p<S" \"pùp<S" E" O"u^"pX"o, W"tqZ<W"# V"`l<W"# _\"S"p# R\"S"Y"_O"v#, Y"sB"T"O"o _"SO"pu Y"u S"pQp# <_"z`S"pQp_O"v∆",
O"_Y" T"}V"puR"S"z O"<_X"S"o S" ]"u@s°#, S" _"X"P"p{ V"W"t\"s# $ ]"±o° ]"◊O"pv <[Jo> $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"X"SO"pO"o S"pQp X"`pS"pQp#, Ïp_U°pu<J>O"b\"u<aO"pQY"# $$ 2ñ3 $$
]\"p_"\"uB"v# T"O"SO"pu&_Y" @w°EF~u>N"pìSO"@°X"pB"O"p# $
]"v[v# A"LoB">pùpY"sR"v∆"2 G"C"ns_O"u Zp\"N"pS"sG"X"o $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]\"p_"u<O" $ Ï_Y" @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" ]\"p_"_Y" \"uB"p_O"v# T"O"SO"_O"u Zpb"_"p#, @w°EF~z> T"}Y"p_"_O"uS" Ï<SO"@z°
@s°XW"@°N"{_"X"rT"z O"O"o ÏpB"O"p# _"SO"#, ]"v[p# T"\"{O"p_O"v#, A"LoB"> Ïpùpu Y"u^"pz O"p<S" A"LoB">pQr<S" O"p<S" E" O"p<S"
ÏpY"sR"p<S" O"v#, Zp\"N"pS"sG"z @s°XW"@°N"| G"C"ns# O"p<L>O"\"SO"# $$ 3 $$
1. ëW"tqZ<S"_\"S"v#í 2. ëA"Lo>B"pY"sR"pùv∆" í
267 (VOLUME-2)
1
268 _"z.Zp.
Ïåu O"såp<Á_"äp]"u A"Zv‡Õ~v>BB"{G"p<Q<W"#1 $

_"X"SO"pO"o T"qZR"p\"SO"pu S"QSO"pu S"pTY"V"puR"Y"S"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïå Ú<O" $ O"så Ìfl"O"pu Y"pu&<Á_O"_Y" _"äp]"# _"X"pS"_O"<_X"S"o, ë<S"W"_"äp]"S"r@°p]"p#í ÚOY"X"Z#,
Ïåu, A"Zp B"Q{W"p_O"v#, ÌÕ~>p B"G"p ÏpQY"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# _"`, _"X"SO"pO"o (S"QSO"#) T"qZR"p\"SO"pu&<T" S"
ÏV"puR"Y"S"o $ V"s<R"Zo Ï\"V"puR"S"u [Do> $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"G"p<Q<W"# _"` T"qZR"p\"SO"# $ S"pTY"V"puR"Y"S"o $ e"Y"pu&e" R"pO"\"pu W"\"ìSO" $ ëV"sR" V"puR"S"uí W\"p<Q# $
ÚX"X"u\" ëV"s<R"Zo V"puR"S"uí Ú<O" T"uKs># @°p]"@w°O√pQY"# $ V"puR"<O" $ ëV"sR" Ï\"B"X"S"uí Ú<O" W\"p<Q# $ V"puR"<O" $
ëÏ\"B"X"S"z c"pT"S"X"oí Ú<O" b"rZ_\"pX"r $ ëV"sR" Ï\"B"X"S"uí Ú<O" <Q\"p<Q# $ V"sRY"O"u $ _"\"{e"p<T" <N"<E" V"puR"Y"O"rOY"u\"z
·°T"X"o $$ 4 $$
@u°<E"O"o @u°]"pS"o T"Zu ]X"ds [puX"pSY"TY"sQX"t[Y"S"o2 $
]"O"@s°XW"vZP"pXW"pz<_" <_"Å"ìSO" _X"p_Y" @°NN"{Y"pu# $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @u°<E"<Q<O" $ @u°<E"Qo Zpb"_"p# Ï_Y" @u°]"pS"o ÌQX"t[Y"S"o [s[sÅ"s# $ X"t[ Zpu`N"u [Do> $ T"Zu Zpb"_"p#
]X"ds, T"Zu [puX"p<S" ZpuX"pNY"<T" ÌQX"t[Y"S"o $ ÏP" T"Zu ]"O"_"ã˜p Y"u @s°XW"p# O"v# ÏXW"pz<_" Ï_Y" @°N"ppv{
d\"N"u O"Y"pu# <_"Å"<SO" _X" ÏT"tZY"S"o $ <^"<E"Zo Ïp_"uE"S"u [Jo> $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @u°<E"O"o @u°]"pS"o $ ë@u°]"pS"SY"u T"}[s[sT"s# @°N"p{\"SY"u Q]"<SO" E" $ ÌQ@s°XW"]"O"pSY"SY"u _"X"<_"Å"SO"
@°N"{Y"pu#í (60.51ñ2) Ú<O" $ ]"O"@s°XW"vqZ<O" V"`lO\"\"E"S"X"o $ ]"O"X"o, "Æ‹„√›√‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 5 $$
ÏT"}V"s´z T"}Y"—"uS" _"zZXW"pO"o O"u <S"]"pE"Zp# $
T"sS"Zu\"p&Y"sR"vC"pu{ Zv<∆"<EF>Ql# @}°puR"X"tìEF>{O"p#3 $$ 6 $$
1. ëñ‡Õ~>B"G"p<Q<W"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëA"Zv#, ÌÕ>~>v# B"G"p<Q<W"# B"G"p]\"pùv# _"X"SO"pO"o T"pQp<Q<]"Z#T"Y"{SO"z T"qZR"p\"SO"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëÌQX"t[Y"S"o X"t[O" ÌOT"pJ>Y"pX"p_"s#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ÚO"# T"Zz …°<E"O"o _"pR"{][pu@°üY"z T"ÈO"uñ
ëO" "O"v[vZY"#<T"NLv># ]"t[v# T"p<^N"{T"}Qp`S"v# $ ÏY"puQNL><\"C"pO"v_O"u V"puR"Y"SO"pu <\"E"s@}s°]"s# $$
ëÏåT"}\"f"{S"uS"p_Y" W"åX"pT"sS"{Zp<]"S"# $ <b"T"¨˜pu `_O"T"pQuWY"pu Zb"pz<_" b"Y"X"pY"Y"s# $$
ë]\"p_"\"pO"Ò"p# @u°<E"O"o T"O"SO"pu \Y"åO"pz Y"Y"s# $í
S" @v°Z<T" \Y"pAY"pO"p# _Usz°J> T"}<b" "p# $
268 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 269
(W"p.Qr.) ÏT"}V"s´<X"<O" $ @}°puR"X"tìEF>{O"p# O"u <S"]"pE"Zp# T"}Y"—" ÌO_"p`_O"uS" ÏT"}V"s´z @s°XW"@°N"| C"puZp<N"
W"Y"äZp<N" O"v# ÏpY"sR"v# _"zZXW"# @}°puR"_O"_X"pO"o T"sS"Zu\" <E"<EF>Ql# $ <F><QZoR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"zZXW"pO"o _"XW"}X"pO"o $ O\"Zp<O"]"Y"pu&e" _"XW"}X"pu S"pX" $$ 6 $$
<S"Áp\"]"pu W"sG"uS"v\" @s°XW"@°NN"pu{ Y"sY"puR" O"pS"o $
T"sS"∆" ìEF>>ùX"pS"på#1 @°P"<Å"O"o T"}OY"V"s>´Õ"2 $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"Áu<O" $ <S"ÁpY"p# \"]"# <S"Áp\"]"# @s°XW"@°N"{#, W"sG"pu `_O"_O"uS"v\" O"pS"o Zpb"_"pS"o Y"sY"puR", Y"sR"
_"XT"}`pZu <[Jo> $ T"sS"∆" <F>ùX"pS"p<S" Ïåp<S" Ï\"Y"\"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o @°P"<Å"O"o T"}OY"V"s´Õ" O"OT"}V"puR"pu&-
W"tO"o $ V"sR" Ï\"B"X"S"u [Do> $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"pS"o T"}<O"Y"sY"puR" $$ 7 $$
_" G"wXW"X"pN"# _"`_"p T"}pu<OP"O"pu V"sW"sG"u V"`mS"o $
X"pz_"Zp]"rS"o _"‡<R"ZpS"o T"t\"{X"u\"puT"@°<⁄T"O"pS"o $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ G"wXW"X"pN"# <S"ÁpW"åpO"o G"wXW"N"z @s°\"{S"o _"`_"p H"<J><O" T"}puìOP"O"# _"# @s°XW"@°N"{# T"t\"{X"u\"
ÌT"@°<⁄T"O"pS"o Ïp`pZpP"| ±o° "pS"o _"‡<R"ZpS"o (V"`mS"o) X"pz_"Zp]"rS"o V"sW"sG"u $ W"sG"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"`_"p _"ù# $ G"wXW"N"X"o ëBP‹⁄PÊí Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 8 $$
<ü_"`æ@°ZrZu^"s T"tNN"p| T"rO\"p&P" \"p‡N"rX"o $
GY"uŒu>S" T"}u<^"O"# T"}pY"pO"o @s°XW"@°NN"{# _"W"pO"aX"o $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <ü_"`æu<O" $ ÏP" @s°XW"@°N"{#, <ü_"`æ_"ã˜p@°p Y"u @°ZrZp C"J>p_O"u^"s, ëC"J># @°ZrZ# @°[]"#í
Ú<O" `[#, T"tN"p| \"p‡N"rz X"ùz T"rO\"p, GY"uŒu>S" Zp\"N"uS" T"}u<^"O"# ÏpB"SO"\Y"<X"OY"p@°pqZO"# _"S"o _"W"pY"p_O"az
T"}Qu]"_O"O"o T"}pY"pO"o $ Y"pO"u[{Do> $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) üu _"`æu @°ZrZp# @s°XW"p# $ \"p‡N"rz X"<QZpX"o $ ëT"rO\"p C"J>_"`æu üuí (60.93) Ú<O" E" $
GY"uŒu>S" W"}pe"p Zp\"N"uS" T"}u<^"O"# T"}u^Y"pWY"pz Y"tT"pb"X"`puQZpWY"pX"p@°pqZO"# $$ 9ñ12 $$
1. ë<W"ùX"pS"pä#í 2. ëT"}OY"V"puR"O"í
269 (VOLUME-2)
1
270 _"z.Zp.
Q]"pS"S"z \"SQX"pS"# @s°XW"@°NN"pu{&WY"W"p^"O" $

e"Y"pN"pz @°O"X"z [pu@z° _"z`Zp<N"1 b"N"p<Q<O" $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Q]"u<O" $ @s°XW"@°N"{# Q]"pS"S"z Zp\"N"z \"SQX"pS"# _"S"o e"Y"pN"pz [pu@°pS"pz X"RY"u @°O"X"z [pu@°pu
W"s\"S"z O"z b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o _"z`Zp<N" _"z`pZz @°Z\"p<N" $ ‚I"pu [puJo> $ Ú<O" ÏWY"W"p^"O" $$ 10 $$
S" W"Y"z [pu@°T"p[vfl"pu{ W"Y"z O"s S"Z\"pS"Zv#2 $
ZpX"# _"[bX"N"pu \"´˜_O\"Y"uOY"tE"u _" Zp\"N"# $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ [pu@°pS"o T"p[Y"SO"r<O" O"P"p O"v# ÚSÁp<Q<W"# S"# Ï_X"p@z° W"Y"z S" $ S"Zpv E" \"pS"Zp∆" O"v#
S"# W"Y"z O"s ÏpB"O"X"o $ O"_X"pO"o O\"Y"p _"[bX"N"# [bX"N"_"<Ò"# drZpX"# \"RY"# $ _"# Zp\"N"# Ú<O" Ó°E"u $
\"E"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 11 $$
_"@°[z @°[`_Y"pP" @°pZN"z dsO"\"pS"Y"X"o $
@s°XW"@°NN"pu{ V"W"p^"u O"z S"r<O"X"pS"o <S"#]\"_"S"o X"s`l# $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"@°[<X"<O" $ ÏP" @°[`pu Y"s´z O"_Y" _"@°[z @°pZN"z _"rO"p`ZN"p<Q@z° O"O"o dsO"\"pS"o, S"r<O"X"pS"o
ÏY"z @s°XW"@°N"{# X"s`l# <S"#]\"_"S"o Ql#A"\"]"pO"o _"X"sEê>_"S"o O"z Zp\"N"z V"W"p^"u $ W"p^"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 12 $$
3
ZpX"uN"pX"puC"\"rYY"u{N" <\"B"}`pu&Y"X"sT"<_P"O"# $
Ï<E"ZpSX"ZN"pY"pe" S"Z@°pY" T"Ze" E" $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"uN"u<O" $ ÏX"puC"z \"rY"| _"pX"PY"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"uS" drZpX"uN" _"` ÏY"z <\"B"}`# Y"s´[b"N"#
@°[`#, Ïe" Ï<_X"S"o [pu@u° Ï<E"ZpO"o ]"rC"}z S"# X"ZN"z X"w<O"_O"_X"v, T"Ze" E" T"Z[pu@u° E" S"Z@°pu QlB"{<O"_O"_X"v
ÌT"<_P"O"# _"XT"}p "# $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" @s°XW"@°N"{B"O"pu <\"G"Y"pu&G"pB"# $ G"pB"qZO\"p E" Zp\"N"z T"}OY"p`ñZpX"uN"pX"puC"\"rY"u{N" $$13ñ5$$
1. ë_"z`Zp<X"í 2. ëO"s <@°SO"s S"ZpWY"pz ZpX"[bX"N"pWY"pX"o, \"pS"Zv∆" W"Y"z T"}p "X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë<\"G"Y"p_"É"r\"T"}\"u]"Q]"pY"pX"p`ñZpX"uÔu<O"í Ú<O" E" $
270 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 271
V"<[S"p _"<SR"Z⁄T"_Y" V"<[S"pu&⁄T"uS" <\"B"}`# $

ÏpvQp_"rSY"z _"X"uS" _Y"p<Q<O" ]"pÆ<\"<S"∆"Y"#1 $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"<[S"u<O" $ Ï⁄T"pu Ï⁄T"V"[_O"_Y" T"s‡^"_Y", V"[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" V"[r O"uS" _"` _"<SR"# _Y"pO"o $
V"<[S"# T"s‡^"_Y" Ï⁄T"uS" T"s‡^"uN" <\"B"}`# _Y"pO"o $ _"X"uS" _\"_"X"pS"uS" T"s‡^"uN" ÏpvQp_"rSY"z ÌT"ub"p _Y"p<Q<O"
]"pÆz S"r<O"]"pÆX"o, O"_Y" S"r<O"]"pÆ_Y" <\"<S"∆"Y"# <S"N"{Y"# $$ 14 $$
ÏS"Y"z O\"z _"X"p<dOY" T"}p "pu ZpX"uN" <\"B"}`X"o $

]"Z Ô@°pu QùQo Y"_Y" e"v[pu◊Y"z _"E"ZpE"ZX"o $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"Y"<X"<O" $ O\"z ÏS"Y"pu&S"r<O"_O"z _"X"p<dOY" drZpX"uN" <\"B"}`z <\"ZpuR"z T"}p "# Ï<_" $
ëB"OY"-P"{ñí (Ï._"t.3.4.72) ÚOY"p<QS"p @°O"{qZ ◊O"# $ S"ZO\"uS"p⁄T"V"[uS" drZpX"uN" _"` <\"ZpuR"u @°pu&S"Y"
ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ ]"Z Ú<O" $ Y"_Y" drZpX"_Y" Ô@°# ]"Z# E"Zz E" ÏE"Zz E" O"pWY"pz _"<Ò"z _"E"ZpE"Zz e"v[pu◊Y"z
QùO"o $ QÒ"u<[{Do> $$ 15 $$
@s°XW"@°NN"{<B"Zz dsO\"p Zp\"N"pu \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"o $

O\"p™]"vV"{SR"s<W"BB"s{ "p2 ZpG"pS"# <@z° S"3 @s°\"{O"u $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°XW"u<O" $ Zp\"N"# @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" B"r\"p{@o° O"pz dsO\"p, O\"<X"\" ™]Y"SO" Ú<O" O\"p™]"p_O"v# V"SR"s<W"#
B"s "p# Z<b"O"p# ZpG"pS"# <@z° @°X"{ S" @s°\"{O"u? _"\"| E"pY"s◊O"z @°X"{ @s°\"{O" Ô\"uOY"P"{# $ @w°I"pu [Jo> $ Ú<O" \"p◊Y"z
O"O"o ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <@z° S" @s°\"{O"u? Y"<O@°X"<T", ÏS"s<E"O"X"<T" @s°Y"s{Zu\" $$ 16 $$
T"p⁄Y"pu&`z <`4 O\"Y"p \"O_" O\"®[uS" <@°X"SY"P"p $

GY"uŒz> B"s‡z @°P"z O\"z X"pX"\"G"pS"p<_"5 X"tA"{\"O"o $$ 17 $$
1. ë]"pÆ<\"<S"N"{Y"#í Ú<O", ë]"pÆ_"s<S"∆"Y"#í Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $ 2. ëñSR"s<W"Y"sò{ °pñí 3. ë<@z° S"s @s°\"{O"uí
4. ëT"p⁄Y"pu&`z E" O\"Y"pí 5. ëñX"\"c"pO"p&<_"í
271 (VOLUME-2)
1
272 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) T"p⁄Y" Ú<O" $ ù \"O_", O\"Y"p Ï`z T"p⁄Y"pu <` ZbY"pu <` $ ÏSY"P"p ÏpT"<Q X"QT"p[S"u, O"\" V"[z
O\"®[z O"uS" <@z° @°pY"{X"o? S" <@°X"<T" $ O\"z GY"uŒz> B"s‡z <T"O"w_"X"z X"pz X"tA"{\"O"o Ïc"\"O"o @°P"z Ï\"G"pS"p<_" Ï\"c"pO"z
@°Zpu<^" $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"sZpuGY"u{Œ>W"}pO"sZpT"<Q Zb"pP"{X"S"sùsÄ"pS"uS" O"\" V"p`lV"[uS" <@z° T"}Y"puG"S"X"o? _\"Y"z GY"uŒ>z @s°V"uZX"\"G"pS"fl"<T"
ÏS"sG"pY" R"X"{X"sT"<QQu]" $ O"<QQX"`pu _\"pP"p{Y" R"X"p{\"[XV"S"z S"pX" $$ 17 $$
1
ÏB"}G"uS"v\"X"s◊O"# _" <\"B"}`pY"puB"}X"pS"_"# $
<e"<]"A"z 2]"t[X"s´lS\"fl"sQ<O"Œ>O"o _" <S"Œs>Z#3 $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏB"}G"uS"u<O" $ ÏB"}G"uS" GY"uŒu>S" Ô\"z Ì◊O"#, ÌB"}z X"pS"_"z X"S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, <S"Œs>Z# _"# @s°XW"@°N"{#,
<O"æ# <]"A"p# @°puJ>Y"pu Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o ]"t[z Ì´lS\"S"o, ÌSX"sA"O"Y"p @°XT"Y"S"o _"S"o, <\"B"}`pu Y"s´z O"_X"v
ÌQ<O"Œ>O"o $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" <\"G"Y"X"T"puÂ <`ZNY"pb"pu G"G"pB"pZ $ <S"Œs>Z# _\"W"p\"O"# @}t°Z# $ ÏO" Ô\"puB"}z <S"Q{Y"z X"pS"_"-
X"_Y" $ ë_"s<S"Œs>Z#í Ú<O" _"pR"s# T"pK># $$ 18 $$
X"®SR"s<S"R"S"_Y"pù4 @w°O\"p <S"^@w°<O"X"sf"X"pX"o $
T"}_"pQY"uY"z ZpG"z_O\"pz \Y"uO"s O"u ‚QY"G\"Z# $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"<Q<O" $ ù ZpG"S"o Zp\"N", X"X" Y"u V"SR"\"# A"ZpQY"_O"u^"pz <S"R"S"z S"p]"_O"_Y" Ïù Ìf"X"pz <S"^@w°<O"z
T"}<O"<@}°Y"pz @w°O\"p, drZpX"z Ò\"uOY"P"{#, O\"pz T"}_"pQY"uY"z T"}_"fl"z @°Z\"p<N" $ O"uS" O"\", ‚QY"_Y" X"S"_"pu G\"Z#
@°P"z drZpX"z `<S"^Y"pX"r<O" <E"SO"uOY"P"{#, \Y"uO"s B"EF>O"s $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [puJo> $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <S"^@w°<O"z T"}O"r@°pZX"o $$ 19 $$
@°V"a<e"O"Y"pOP"| _Y"pO"o @°P"<Å"Qo W"s\"S"e"Y"X"o $
_" "pVR"Y"pu&S"sT"pS"pOP"{<X"OY"s◊O\"p _" Y"Y"pv Y"sR"u $$ 20 $$
1. ëQlG"r{\"\Y"pT"pZX"p`ñÏB"}G"uS"u<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë]"t[X"pR"sS\"fl"sQñí
3. ë_" <S"Œs>Z#í Ú<O" T"pK>u ë_"#í Ú<O" T"sS"‡òz° W"\"<O" $ ÏO"# ë_"s<S"Œs>Z#í Ú<O" X"t[T"pK># _Y"p<Q<O" W"p<O" $ ÏO" Ô\" @°p.dr. ë_"<S"Œs>Z#í Ú<O"
_"X"_O"T"Qz X"SY"O"u-_"<S"Œs>Z# <S"Œs>Z\"p◊Y"uS" _"<Ò"# í Ú<O" $ 4. ëñ<S"R"S"_Y"pP" @w°O\"pí
272 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 273
(W"p.Qr.) @°V"au<O" $ W"s\"S"pS"pz e"Y"z W"tZp<Q@z° @°V"apS"pz B"}p_"pS"pz <e"O"Y"z O"_X"v Ú<O" O"QP"{X"o, @°P"<Å"O"o
_Y"pO"o, B"}p_"e"Y"X"<T" _"XT"tN"| S" W"\"u<QOY"P"{# $ _" " E" O"u ÏVR"Y"∆" O"u ÏS"sT"pS"pP"| W"puG"S"pSO"u <@}°Y"X"pN"z
T"pS"X"S"sT"pS"z O"_X"v Ú<O" O"QP"| _Y"s# $ _"# @s°XW"@°N"{# Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p Y"sO"o Y"s´z O"_Y"v Y"Y"pv $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°\"apS"SO"Zz T"pS"X"S"sT"pS"X"o $$ 20 $$
Ô@°p<@°S"p S" B"SO"\Y"z _"\"u{ Y"pX"1 \"Y"z Y"sR"u $
_"rO"p <\"[puWY"p X"pY"p<W"qZOY"s\"pE" X"`puQZ# $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô@u°<O" $ Ô@°p<@°S"p O\"Y"p S" B"SO"\Y"X"o, _"\"u{ \"Y"z Y"sR"o Y"s´z O"_Y"v Y"pX"# B"EF>pX"#, B"O\"p
E"p_X"p<W"# X"pY"p<W"# _"rO"p <\"[puWY"p \"Å"S"rY"p, X"`puQZ# O"fl"pX"@°# Zpb"_"# Ú<O" \"E"# Zp\"N"_"W"pY"pz @s°XW"@°N"|
T"}<O" Ì\"pE" $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"\"u{ Y"pX"# $ @s°XW"@°N"u{S" _"` \"Y"z _"\"u{ X"`puQZ#, <ü<G"à#, _"z„pQr, <\"O"Q{S"∆" $ ëÏ`z <ü<G"à#
_"z„pQr @s°XW"@°N"pu{ <\"O"Q{S"# $ T"Å" ZpX"\"R"pY"vO"u <S"Y"p{SO"rOY"\"C"pu^"Y"í (64.22) Ú<O" E" $ <S"ÁpasZY"z
@s°XW"@°N"{# T"}X"pùuO"u<O" W"Y"uS" X"`puQZ Ô\"X"p` $ T"Å"<W"Z<T" @°pY"{<_"<´# _Y"p<Q<O" S" <\"dXW"# $ ÏO"# _"rO"p
<\"[puWY"p X"pY"p<W"# $$ 21ñ2 $$
X"`puQZz <\"<S"W"{O_Y" Zp\"N"z T"}<O"S"SQY"S"o $
_"XT"t<G"O"pu Zp\"N"uS" T"}Y"Y"pv Zp\"N"pS"sG"# $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ Zp\"N"z T"}<O"S"SQY"S"o _"SO"pu^"Y"S"o Zp\"N"pS"sG"# X"`puQZz <\"<S"W"{O_Y", Qu\"p<Q<\"<G"B"r^"pu-
X"{X" ZpX"uN" _"` Y"sú _"_"`pY"O\"z <@z° \"<Q^Y"_"rOY"p<Q·°T"uN" <S"SQ<Y"O\"p, Zp\"N"uS" _"XT"t<G"O"# _"S"o Y"s´pY"
T"}Y"Y"pv $ (Ï`X"u@° Ô\" _"_"vSY"z drZpX"z `<S"^Y" ÚOY"p<Q V"`lR"p \"QSO"z @s°XW"@°N"| T"}<O" X"`puQZpAY"Zpb"_"# O\"z
ZpX"T"Zp@}°X"z S" G"pS"r^"u O\"X"u@°p@°î X"v`rOY"s◊O\"p, Zp\"N"z T"}<O" O\"z @s°XW"@°N"u{S" ZpX"[bX"N"pv W"<b"O"p<\"<O"
T"}<_"<´X"sOT"pù _"rO"p \"]"r@°ZN"rY"uOY"p<Q \"pE"pu \"QSO"z <\"<S"W"{O_Y" Y"pu´lz @s°XW"@°N"pu{ G"B"pX"u<O" ZpX"pY"N"_Y"
2
_"≥`pu<◊O"qZY"X"o ) $$ 22 $$
1. ëY"pX"pu \"Y"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
2. () ÔO"<Ç"ÖpSO"B"{O"p<S" \"p◊Y"p<S" O"pL>T"e"_Y" T"p]\"u{ <[<A"O"p<S" $
273 (VOLUME-2)
1
274 _"z.Zp.
_" T"Å"Y"puG"S"puO_"uR"z1 T"}p@°pZX"<O"[çY"S"o $

<S"BB"{XY" S"B"ZpO"o O"_X"pO"o @°<T"_"vSY"X"\"vb"O" $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ T"Å" E" O"p<S" Y"puG"S"p<S" E" O"p\"<SO" ÌO_"uR" Ìfl"<O"Y"{_Y" O"P"pu◊O"# _"S"o T"}p@°pZz Ï<O"-
[çY"S"o Ï<O"@}°XY" B"EF>S"o _"# @s°XW"@°N"{# O"_X"pO"o S"B"Zz T"sZz O"_X"pO"o <S"B"{XY" @°T"rS"pz _"vSY"z O"O"o Ï\"vb"O" $
Ú{b"O"u[{Do> $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëÌO_"uR"pu \"T"s‡fl"O"rí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ëT"}p@°pZX"sÑç˜ _" T"Å"Y"puG"S"X"oí (8.105) Ú<O"
<S"N"{Y"u $$ 23 $$
S"pS"pY"sR"R"Zp \"rZp S"pS"p\"p`S"_"z<_P"O"p# $
O"X"S\"Y"t Zpb"_"uSÁp∆"O"sZåV"[v\"w{O"p#2 $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"pS"u<O" $ S"pS"p<\"R"pSY"pY"sR"p<S" O"p<S" R"pZY"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p#, S"pS"p<\"R"p<S" Y"p<S" \"p`S"p<S"
B"G"pQr<S" O"u^"s _"z<_P"O"p#, \"rZp# Zpb"_"uSÁp#, E"O"sZåp<S" V"[p<S" _"vSY"p<S" O"v# \"wO"p# _"SO"#, O"z @s°XW"@°N"|
ÏS\"Y"s#, ÏS"s_"wOY" G"BX"s# $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"QpO"Y"pu&]\"p B"G"p ZP"p∆"u<O" E"O\"pY"{åp<S" _"uS"pY"p# $ ÏS\"Y"s# $ Y"p T"}pT"N"u [Do> $$ 24 $$
V"`lY"puG"S"<\"_O"rNN"| O"O"∆"pWY"<R"@°puEF~>Y"X"o3 $
@°p[pXV"sQT"}W"O"S"sz @°p[pSO"@°Y"X"puT"X"X"o $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"<à<O" $ V"`m<S" Y"p<S" Y"puG"S"p<S" O"v<\"{_O"rN"{X"o, O"O"∆" O"uWY"pu Y"puG"S"uWY"pu&<T" ÏWY"<R"@° ÌEF~>Y"
Ìfl"<O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, @°pa# @w°^N"pu Y"pu&XV"sQpu X"uC"_O"_Y" T"}W"u\" T"}W"p Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p O"p™]"r
O"S"s# ]"ZrZz Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# O"X"o, @°p[pu X"wOY"s# _" E", ë@°p[pu X"wOY"pv Y"X"u E"í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ ÏSO"@°pu
‡Á# _" E", Y"X"∆" O"u^"pX"sT"X"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z @s°XW"@°N"| ë™^Ã>p @°<T"_"çp# QlÁl\"s#í (31)ÚOY"u-
O"uS"pS\"Y"# $$ 25 $$
1. ëñY"puG"S"puO_"uR"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëñO_"uR"z T"}p@°pZX"<W"[çY"S"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ 2. ëñV"[vY"s{O"p#í Ú<O", ëñV"[pìS\"O"p#í Ú<O" E" $
3. ëÏ<R"@°puEF~>Y"z <e"B"sN"pufl"O"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
274 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 275
(_"z.E"z.) V"`lY"puG"S"<\"_O"rN"{X"o $ Y"puG"S"<X"<O" R"S"sX"p{S"X"sEY"O"u $ ëR"S"s#]"O"T"ZrN"p`# _" ^"Jo]">O"_"X"s<EF~>O"# $

ZpvÁ# ]"@°J>E"@}°pb"pu X"`pT"\"{O"_"<fl"W"#í (65.41) Ú<O" E" $ @°p[pXV"sQ# T"}aY"@°p<[@°pu X"uC"# $ @°p[pSO"@°#
T"}aY"@°p[pSO"@°# ‡Á#, O"uS" Y"X"uS" E"puT"X"rY"O" Ú<O" O"pWY"pz _"™]"# $$ 25 $$
X"`p@°J>@°@u°Y"tZ@°puJ>rZp<Q<Q<\"W"t^"N"X"o1 $
@°Zpv E" T"qZC"p@°pZpv \Y"pT"Y"SO"z <Q]"pu Q]" $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ @°puJ>rZz <@°ZrJz> O"Ç", @°J>@z° `_O"pW"ZN"z O"Ç", Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"p<S" @°puJ>rZ@°J>@°pQr<S", O"p<S"
E" O"p<S" <\"W"t^"N"p<S" E" @°puJ>rZ@°J>@°p<Q<\"W"t^"N"p<S", `pJ@°>X"Y"p<S" E" O"p<S", O"p<S" X"`p<SO" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
O"X"o, T"qZC"Y"pu# Ïp@°pZ Ú\" Ïp@°pZpu Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"p O"pv @°Zpv Q]" <Q]"# \Y"pT"Y"SO"z \Y"pT"pZY"SO"z @s°XW"@°N"|
™^Ã>p @°<T"_"çp# QlÁl\"s# $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°J>@z° \"[Y"X"o $ "P‹v‹W‹' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ @u°Y"tZX"åQX"o $ "¢Ê„‡Ÿ‹·∑Ì©' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ @°puJ>rZz
<@°ZrJ>X"o $ ë@°pÅ"S"påQ@u°Y"tZ<S"^@°pW"ZN"W"t<^"O"# $ @s°XW"@°N"pu{ V"wÒ@°N"{# _"s`lO"pu&<–"qZ\"p&V"W"pví (65.28)
Ú<O" E" $ ZpX"pY"N"u ÏåQ<X"<O" W"sG"@°î<O"{# $ ëT"qZC"pu&B"{[QNL>Y"pu#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"#>> >$$ 26ñ8 $$
T"pQpWY"pX"<O"W"rX"pWY"pz QpZY"SO"<X"\"p\"<S"X"o $
\"wf"pWY"pz O"pX"}S"ue"pWY"pz <\"_"wG"SO"z X"`pS"[X"o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"pQpWY"p<X"<O" $ ÏOY"SO"z W"rX"pv Ï<O"W"rX"pv O"pWY"pz T"pQpWY"pz Ï\"<S"z W"t<X"z QpZY"SO"<X"\",
™]Y"X"pS"<X"<O" ]"u^"#, \"wf"pWY"pz \"O"s{apWY"pz O"pX"}u Z◊O"u Y"u S"ue"u O"pWY"pz X"`pS"o Y"pu&S"[pu&<–"_O"z <\"_"wG"SO"<X"\",
@s°XW"@°N"| (™^Ã>p) QlÁl\"s# $$ 27 $$
QzÕ~>pWY"pz b"sZR"pZpWY"pz A"NL>Y"SO"<X"\"p<A"[X"o $
X"`pB"s`p\"Qo2 B"`S"z \Y"pQQpS"z X"`pS"S"X"o $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) QzÕ~>pWY"p<X"<O" $ b"sZ_Y" @}°@°E"_Y" R"pZu\" R"pZp Y"Y"pu_O"u O"pWY"pz QzÕ~>pWY"pz Ï<A"[z G"B"O"o
A"NL>Y"SO"<X"\" <_P"O"X"o, X"Ò"r Y"p B"s`p O"üO"o B"`S"z B"XW"rZz X"`Qo Y"QpS"S"z O"O"o \Y"pQQpS"z <\"\"wO"z @s°\"p{N"z
@s°XW"@°N"| ™^Ã>p QlÁl\"s# $$ 28 $$
1. ëX"`p`pJ>@°@°puJ>rZ@°J>@°p<Q<\"W"t^"N"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëX"`p@°J>@°@°puJ>rZ@u°Y"tZp<Q<\"W"t^"N"X"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
2. ëñB"s`p\"Qo \"QS"X"oí Ú<O", ëñB"s`pW"\"QS"X"oí Ú<O" E" $
275 (VOLUME-2)
1
276 _"z.Zp.
B"}_"SO"<X"\" [pu@°pzÆrS"o W"tqZ_"zZXW"_"XW"wO"X"o1 $

X"`pô>`p_"T"}b\"uaz C"S"pC"S"C"S"_\"S"X"o $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"}_"SO"<X"<O" $ e"rS"o [pu@°pS"o B"}_"SO"<X"\" <_P"O"X"o, W"tqZ# V"àpu Y"# _"zZXW"# @}°puR"_O"uS" _"XW"wO"z
T"tN"{X"o, X"`pS"o Y"pu&ô>`p_"pu X"`p`p_"_O"uS" Y"s◊O"p T"}b\"uap# <_"z`S"pQp# Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, ëb\"uL>p O"s <_"z`S"pQ#
2
_Y"pO"oí ÚOY"X"Z#, C"S"pC"S"pu \"^"{N"]"r[pu X"uC"_O"üO"o C"S"pu B"XW"rZ# _\"S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, ëC"S"pC"S"pu
X"f"B"G"u \"p_"\"u \"p^"s{@°pXV"sQuí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ @s°XW"@°N"| ™^Ã>p QlÁl\"s# $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"zZXW"# @°puT"# $ b\"ua Ú<O" S"pQ_"pX"pSY"z <_"z`S"pQ∆" $ X"`pS"ô>`p_"_Y" S"pQpu Y"_Y" $ X"`pSO"p-
\"ô>`p_"<_"z`S"pQpv Y"_Y"u<O" \"p $ ëC"S"pC"S"pu X"f"B"G"u \"p_"\"u \"p^"s{@°pXV"sQuí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ X"f"B"G"\"Qo
\"p^"s{@°pXV"sQ\"Qo \"p C"S"# _\"S"pu Y"_Y" $$ 29 $$
…° ÁlO"p \"pS"Zp# b"sÁp# …° ZpX"# …° E" [bX"N"# $
3
Ïp_U°puJY">SO"<X"OY"s◊O\"p X"S"puX"p‡O"Zz`_"X"o $$ 30 $$
@s°XW"@°NN"| O"P"p ™^Ã>p G"XW"pZu∆" W"Y"äZX"o $
QlÁl\"s# @°<T"_"çp_O"u E"pT"X"s◊O"p4 Ú\"u^"\"# $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) …u°<O" $ b"sÁp# S"rE"p#, ëb"sÁpu QqZÁu @w°T"N"u S"w]"z_"u&⁄T"<S"@w°Õ>Y"pu#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, \"pS"Zp# …°
@s°e" ÁlO"p#? drZpX"# …° \"O"{O"u? [bX"N"∆" …° \"O"{O"u? Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p Ïp_U°puJ>Y"SO"z <üB"sN"r@w°O"`_O"T"}`pZz
@s°\"{SO"X"o, X"S"puX"p‡O"Y"pu# Zz`pu \"uB"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, G"XW"S"pX"p Y"pu&_"sZ_O"_Y" ÏqZ# ]"e"sqZSÁ_O"_Y"p<T"
W"Y"z @°ZpuO"r<O" W"Y"äZ_O"z @s°XW"@°N"| ™^Ã>p (O"u @°<T"_"çp#) O"P"p T"t\"{\"O"o E"pT"puSX"s◊O"p Ú^"\" Ú\" QlÁl\"s# $
Ál B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 30ñ31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚOY"s◊O\"p Ïp_U°puJ>Y"SO"X"o, @°<T"_"uS"pz W"uQY"SO"z A"uQY"SO"z E" $ _Us°J> W"uQS"u $ $ W"sG"X"p_U°puJ-
>Y"SO"z \"p $ "¢Ê„‡Ÿ‹· ¢‹qr‹' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ X"S"pu\"O"o X"p‡O"\"Ç" \"uB"pu&_Y" $ G"XW"pZuqZSÁ_Y"p<T" W"Y"äZX"o
$$ 30ñ2 $$
1. ëñ_"zZXW"_"XW"}X"X"oí Ú<O" ë_"zZXW"_"z\"wO"X"oí Ú<O" E" $ 2. ëb\"u<L>O"z <_"z`S"pQ# _Y"pO"oí
3. ëÏp_U°puJ>Y"SO"z W"sG"z `_O"uS"p&_U°p[Y"SO"z `_O"uS"pu‡z O"pL>Y"SO"z \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 4. ëE"pT"puSX"sò°pñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
276 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 277
_"uO"sX"OY"B"X"S"o @u°<E"O"o @u°<E"O"o _"uO"sX"sT"pB"X"S"o $

@u°<E"<fl"[rS"p \"wb"u^"s T"<O"O"p# @u°E"S" <b"O"pv $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"uO"s<X"<O" $ @u°<E"O"o @°T"Y"# _"uO"s# S"a_"uO"s_O"z ÏOY"B"X"S"o ÏOY"pB"EF>S"o $ B"X[o B"O"pv [sDo> $ @u°<E"O"o
@°T"Y"# _"uO"sX"sT"pB"X"S"o $ @u°<E"O"o \"wb"u^"s <S"[rS"p# B"tM>p# Ïp_"S"o $ @u°E"S" <b"O"pv T"<O"O"p# Ïp_"S"o $ Y"P"p E"uO@s°XW"@°N"pu{
S" T"]Y"<O" O"üQo W"tX"pv T"<O"O"p ÚOY"P"{# $$ 32 $$
Y"s\"ZpG"pu&åQpu ™^Ã>p <S"G"_"vSY"z W"Y"p@s°[X"o $
S"apQrS"o1 Á\"O"# T"}puE"u \"rYY"pv{QpYY"{Y"sO"z \"E"# $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"s\"ZpG" Ú<O" $ Y"s\"ZpG"# ÏåQ# <S"G"X"pOX"rY"z Y"O_"vSY"z O"O"o, W"Y"uS" Ïp@s°[z _"XW"}pSO"z O"O"o ™^Ã>p,
Á\"O"# S"apQrS"o @°T"rS"o \"rY"{_Y" Y"QpvQpY"| X"`f\"z O"uS" Y"sO"z Y"s◊O"z \"E"# T"}puE"u $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"apQrS"o $ ëO"pz_O"s <\"T"}ÁOl "pS"o ™^Ã>p Y"s\"ZpG"pu&åQpu&V"}\"rO"o $ S"az S"r[z B"\"pb"z E" @s°X"sQz E" X"`pV"[X"oí
(66.4) Ú<O" E" $ ÏpvQpY"| X"`pP"{O"p, ÏpOX"T"}OY"Y"\"R"{@°O"p E" $$ 33 $$
W"s\"S"pS"pz T"}W"pv ZpX"u S"pP"u&<_X"fl"W"Y"äZu $
\"pS"Zp# ^"NM><O"[\"O"o @s°e" Á\"P"2 <\"±°V"p#3 $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"s\"S"u<O" $ W"s\"S"p<S" G"B"<SO" O"u^"pz T"}W"pv, ÏW"Y"z @°ZpuO"r<O" ÏW"Y"äZ_O"<_X"S"o, drZpX"u S"pP"u
4
Ï_X"O_\"p<X"<S" _"<O", ù \"pS"Zp#, ^"NM>p S"rZ_"p# <O"[p Ú\" O"üO"o <\"±°V"p#, _"SO"# @s°e" Á\"O" T"[pY"O" $
Ál B"O"pv [puJo> $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ^"NM><O"[# "÷Ê„pÊrŸ‹·¤' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ Y"O"pu S" O"v[X"o $ S"p<T" O"uX"S"X"o $ ë<O"[<T"Å"<_O"[T"uG"_O"P"p
^"NM><O"[# _X"wO"#í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ ëÁ\"O"í Ú<O" T"K>ìSO" $ ëÁ\"P"í ÚOY"u\" T"}O"S"# T"pK> Ú<O" Y"sò°X"o $ <\"±°V"p
<\"à[p W"Y"W"}pSO"E"uO"_"# $$ 34ñ6 $$
ÚOY"åQpu<QO"z dsO\"p <S"\"wfY" @°<T"T"så\"p# $
_"p[]"v[<]"[p`_O"p# @s°XW"@°NN"{X"P"pWY"Y"s#5 $$ 35 $$
1. ëS"r[pQrS"oí 2. ëÁ\"O"í Ú<O" T"}E"sZ# T"pKpu S" _\"Z_"# $ 3. ë<\"±°\"p#í
4. ëÁ\"P" T"[pY"R\"uí Ú<O" T"K>S"rY"X"o $ 5. ëñX"P"p&Y"Y"s#í
277 (VOLUME-2)
1
278 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ ÏP" @°<T"T"så\"p# @°<T"duŒ>p#, Ú<O" ÏåQuS" Ì<QO"z O"O"o \"E"# dsO\"p, <S"\"wOY" T"Zp\"wOY",
_"p[p \"wb"p_O"u E" ]"v[p∆" <]"[p∆" O"p# `_O"u^"s Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p _"SO"# @s°XW"@°N"| ÏWY"Y"s# $$ 35 $$
@s°XW"@°NN"p{S"sB"p_O"tNN"| \"pS"ZpS"O"sQIF>Zv# $
@°T"Y"pu <\"<\"Qpùp_O"pS"o @s°<T"O"p# _"X"_"tQY"S"o $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°XW"u<O" $ @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" ÏS"sB"p# W"wOY"p# ]"Zv# O"tN"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p \"pS"ZpS"o ÏO"sQS"o $ O"sQ
\Y"P"S"u [Do> $ <\"<\"Q Ïpùpu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# @°T"Y"# O"pS"o @s°XW"@°N"{W"J>pS"o @s°<T"O"p# @}s°´p# _"SO"# _"X"_"tQY"S"o
_"z‚O"\"SO"# $ ^"tQ b"ZN"u [Do> $$ 36 $$
O"_X"v _"p[<]"[p]"v[pS"o \"pS"Zp# T"}<O"<E"b"sT"s# $
@s°XW"@°NN"p{å_"åpO"o O"u1 E"tìNN"{O"p# T"pz_"s<T"NL>\"O"o $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"_X"p Ú<O" $ \"pS"Zp# _"p[p∆" <]"[p∆" ]"v[p∆" O"pS"o, O"_X"v @s°XW"@°N"p{Y" T"}<O"<E"<b"T"s#, <S"<b" "-
\"SO"# $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u <[Jo> $ @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" Ïå_"åpu&å_"XV"SR"_O"_X"pO"o O"u _"p[<]"[p]"v[p# T"pz_"tS"pz <T"NL>p
Ú\" E"t<N"{O"p# $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"_X"v @s°XW"@°N"p{Y" $ E"t<N"{O"p V"W"t\"s# $$ 37 $$
]"O"p<S" _" " E"pÕ>pv E" _"`æp<N" E" \"pS"ZpS"o $
Y"sB"T"O"o T"}<O"<S"<^T"^Y" @s°XW"@°NN"pu{ SY"T"pO"Y"O"o $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"O"pS"r<O" $ @s°XW"@°N"{# ]"O"p<S" ÏS"u@°_"ã˜p@°pS"o, _" " E" ÏÕ>pv E" _"`æp<N" E" _"`æ_"ã˜p@°pz∆"
\"pS"ZpS"o, Y"sB"T"O"o T"}<O"<S"ì^T"^Y" T"u^"<Y"O\"p SY"T"pO"Y"O"o $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"O"pS"r<O" $ ë]"O"p<S" _" " E"pÕ>pv E" _"`æp<N" E" \"pS"Zp# $ T"}@°îN"p{# ]"uZO"u W"tX"pv @s°XW"@°N"u{S"
T"pu<P"O"p#í (67.6) Ú<O" E" $ _" "pÕ>p<S" ]"O"p<S", _" "pÕ>p<S" _"`æp<N" E"uOY"P"{# $$ 38 $$
^"puL>]"pÕ>pv E" Q]" E" <\"z]"O"o <e"z]"O"o O"P"p&T"ZpS"o $
T"qZB"wÂ _"2 T"p<N"WY"pz A"pQãpQz _X" R"p\"<O" $$ 39 $$
1. ëñ_"åp_O"uí 2. ëñB"wÂ _\"T"p<N"WY"pX"oí
278 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 279
(W"p.Qr.) ^"puL>]"u<O" $ (_"# @s°XW"@°N"{#) ^"L><R"@°p Q]" ^"puL>]"_"ã˜p@°p<S"OY"P"{#, ÏÕ>pv (E") Q]" E", <\"z]"O"o
<\"z]"<O"#, <e"z]"O"o @°T"rS"o O"P"p ÏT"ZpS"o @°T"rz∆" T"pN"r `_O"pv O"pWY"pz T"qZB"wÂ A"pQãpQz A"p<QO\"pA"p<QO\"p,
W"b"<Y"O\"p W"b"<Y"O\"uOY"P"{#, R"p\"<O" _X" ÏR"p\"O"o $ R"p\"s B"<O"]"s´˜pu# [Jo> $$ 39 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ^"puL]> "u<O" $ ë^"puL]> "pÕ>pv E" Q]" E" <\"z]"O"o <e"z]"O"o O"P"v\"E" $ T"qZ<b"TY" E" V"p`lWY"pz A"pQS"o <\"T"qZR"p\"<O"í
(65.7) Ú<O" E" $ ÏÕ>pv E" Q]" E" ÏÕ>pQ]"uOY"P"{# $$ 39 $$
ÏWY"pT"<O"O"Q]"| _" <S"S"pY"pQ]"{S"z @°T"rS"o $
ZN"ZåpS"sT"pO"z E" ÁlO"\"uQz _X" <O"Œ><O" $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏW"r<O" $ @s°XW"@°N"{# @°T"rS"o ÏWY"pT"<O"O"Q]"| ÏWY"pT"<O"O"pS"o ™^Ã>p™^Ã>p, Y"uY"u&WY"pT"O"<SO" O"pS"o
_"\"p{<S"OY"P"{#, ÏQ]"{S"z <\"S"p]"_O"O"o <S"S"pY" T"}pT"Y"pX"p_" $ ZN"ZåpS"sT"pO"z ZN"ZåX"S"sT"OY"pS"sT"OY", ZN"Zåz
T"}OY"pB"OY"p&B"OY" <_P"O"pS"o \"pS"ZpS"o ÁlO"\"uQz ÁlO"pS"o <\"<QO\"p<\"<QO\"p <O"Œ><O" _X" Ï<O"Œ>O"o > $ Y"üp _\"Y"X"u\"
ZN"ZåpS"sT"pO"z ZN"ZåX"S"sT"OY"pS"sT"OY" \"O"{X"pS"# \"pS"ZpS"o ÁlO"\"uQz ÁlO"pS"o c"pO\"p <O"Œ>O"rOY"P"{# $ ÏWY"pT"<O"O"Q]"{<X"OY"p<Q@z°
N"X"s[SO"X"\Y"Y"X"o $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏWY"pT"<O"O"Q]"| ÏWY"pT"<O"O"pS"o Q]"{SQ]"{X"o, @°T"rS"Q]"{S"z <S"S"pY" $ Y"pSY"pS"WY"pT"<O"O"pS"o T"]Y"<O"
O"pz_O"pS"o @°T"rS"Q]"{S"z <S"S"pY" S"p]"Y"pX"p_" $ ZN"ZåpS"sT"pO"z ZN"ZåX"S"sT"OY"pS"sT"OY", ÁlO"\"uQz _"\"p{S"o @°T"rS"o ÁlO"pS"o
<\"<QO\"p, T"}<O"W"J>pQ]"{S"pO"o O"t^N"rz <O"Œ><O" _X" $ ë@°X"{<N" ™<]"<\"Qpu# _"p@°⁄Y"uí (Ï._"t.3.4.29) Ú<O",
ë<\"<]"-T"<O"-T"<Q-_@°SQpz \Y"pTY"X"pS"p_"u\Y"X"pS"Y"pu#í (3.4.56) Ú<O" E" <` _X"Z<O" T"p<N"<S"# $$ 40 $$
<b"T" W"b"Y" <T"∫pu\Y"p| T"}<O"QpZY" T"pO"Y" $
\"pS"ZpS"o _" S"Zp`pZ ÚOP"z W"tY"pu \Y"S"rS"]"O"o1 $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <b"T"u<O" $ S"Zp Ïp`pZpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _" @s°XW"@°N"{#, <b"T" <b" \"p<b" \"p, W"b"Y"
W"b"<Y"O\"pW"b"<Y"O\"p, <T"∫ <T"^Ã>p<T"^Ã>p, _"Å"tNY"{_"Å"tNY"u{OY"P"{#, T"}<O"QpZY" T"}<O"QpZ<Y"O\"pT"}<O"QpZ<Y"O\"p, T"pO"Y"
T"pO"<Y"O\"pT"pO"<Y"O\"p, \"pS"ZpS"o W"tY"# ÚOP"z \Y"S"rS"]"O"o, S"p]"Y"pX"p_" $ N"]" ÏQ]"{S"u [sDo> $ Y"üp <b"T" <b"T"<O"
1. ÏP"p{SO"Zz E" @°p.dr. J>r@°pY"pX"oñëY"üp, ëT"sZrX"\"_@°SQ [sS"r<` S"SQS"z X"s^"pN" Z—"p<S" `ZpX"ZpåS"p#í Ú<O"\"O"o <b"T" W"b"Y"uOY"p<QT"}Y"puB"u
<@}°Y"p_"X"<W"\Y"p`pZu [puJo> $ O"P"pE" <b"T" \"pS"ZpS"o T"sS"#T"sS"Zp<b"T"O"o $ W"b"Y" T"sS"#T"sS"ZW"b"Y"O"o $ <T"∫ T"sS"#T"sS"# <T"Õ>pS"@°ZpuO"o $ Ì\Y"p| W"tX"pv
T"pO"Y" T"sS"#T"sS"# T"pO"Y"pX"p_" $ T"}<O"QpZY" T"sS"#T"sS"ZQpZY"O"oí Ú<O" $
279 (VOLUME-2)
1
280 _"z.Zp.
W"b"Y" W"b"Y"<O", <T"∫ _"Å"tN"{Y"O"rOY"P"{#, T"}<O"QpZY" T"}<O"QpZY"<O", <S"T"pO"Y" <S"T"pO"Y"<O" $ Ú<O" @w°O\"p \"pS"ZpS"o
\Y"S"rS"]"<QOY"P"pu{ \"pEY"# $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"e"s]"ZrZz QmZu <b"T", _"X"sÁu \"p, O"SX"pz_"z W"b"Y", O"Q_P"r<S" Ì\Y"p| <T"∫ T"u^"Y", O"Q\"Y"\"pS"o T"}<O"QpZY",
O"EF>ZrZz T"pO"Y"uOY"u\"X"Y"z @°T"rS"o \Y"S"rS"]"O"o $ <b" \"p W"b"<Y"O\"p, <T"^Ã>p, T"}<O"QpY"{, T"pO"<Y"O\"p E" @°T"rS"o
<\"S"p]"Y"p-X"p_"uOY"P"{# $ O"P"p<` T"p<N"<S"#ñë_"X"sÇ"Y"u _"pX"pSY"\"E"S"_Y"í (Ï._"t.3.4.5) Ú<O" $ ë<üO"rY"u
[puLo<\">R"pS"u _"X"sÇ"Y"u _"pX"pSY"\"E"S"_Y" R"pO"puZS"sT"}Y"puB"# @°O"{\Y"# $ ÏpuQS"z W"s∫, _"◊O"tS"o <T"V", R"pS"p# A"pQuOY"u\"p-
Y"X"WY"\"`Z<O"í Ú<O" G"Y"p<QOY"# $ Y"ù<T" <T"<^"# T"Z_X"vW"p^"# $ O"uS" <T"ìNM> Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"X"o $ ÏP"p<T" <T"∫uOY"p-
OX"S"uW"p^"z T"}pY"sDo◊O"> @°<\"# $ <S"Y"puB"T"Y"{S"sY"puB"pS"`p{# @°\"Y"# _"\"{_X"pQlW"Y"T"T"Q\"p<QS"# $$ 41 $$
O"O"# ]"O"\"<[z ]\"uO"z _"XT"p<O"T"S"_"p\"<T" $
ÌSX"sA"pS"o QlXX"s{A"X"sA"pS"o Zpb"_"pu&W"b"Y"O"o @°T"rS"o $$ 42 $$
1
(W"p.Qr.) O"O" Ú<O" $ Zpb"_"# @s°XW"@°N"{# ]"O"\"<[z ]"O"\"⁄Y"pAY"z ]\"uO"z ]\"uO"pAY"X"o, _"XT"p<O"∆" T"S"_"∆"
O"p\"<T", Ó°R\"| X"sA"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o _\"p<W"X"sA"p<S"OY"P"{#, QlX"s{A"pu X"sA"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o @°T"rS"o
ÏW"b"Y"O"o $ W"b"R"pO"pu[{Do> $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"O"# ]"O"\"<[X"o $ _"XT"pO"r E" T"S"_"∆" $ Ïe" @u°<E"Qo ZpX"pY"N"pu◊O"p# $ @u°<E"QS"s◊O"p# $ ë]"O"\"<[-
T"S"_"pAY"pv O"e" \"_\"z]"W"tO"pv T"\"S"B"N"\"Zpz]"pv ]\"uO"_"XT"p<O"S"pv E" $ <S"Zw<O"O"S"sX"P"puB"}z QlX"s{A"z @u°_"Zr<O" T"}\"ZX"P"
X"‡O_"s T"}p_Y"QuO"pS"o X"sA"u _"#í (8.106) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 42 $$
b"N"pO"o <T"T"u^" T"p<N"WY"pz2 G"Y"SO"@s°X"sQp\"sW"pv3 $
B"É"{fl"p_U°puË4 Y"s´pP"r{ QQ]"p{&]"s <Q]"pu Q]" $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) b"N"p<Q<O" $ G"Y"SO"# @s°X"sQ∆" O"pv ÌW"pv, `_O"pv T"pN"r O"pWY"pz b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o
<T"T"u^" $ <T"^[o> _"Å"tN"{S"u <[Jo> $ Y"s´X"<P"{O"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# @s°XW"@°N"{#, B"EF>S"o _"S"o Ïp_U°puË
<üB"sN"r@w°O"`_O"T"}`pZz @w°O\"p, Q]" <Q]"# Ïp]"s QQ]"{ $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u <[Jo> $$ 43 $$
1. ë_"XT"pO"r E"í Ú<O" Y"sòz° \"E"# $ 2. ë<T"T"u^" `_O"pWY"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
3. ëG"Y"SO"@s°X"sQY"pu# ]"ZrZ_Y" _"\"p{OX"S"p S"p]"pO"o B"SR"X"pQS"T"\"{O"pS"Y"S"pS"SO"ZX"uO"Y"puG"r{\"S"z S"pW"t<QOY"p`l#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ <E"SOY"X"uO"O"o $ ëO"Qp X"wO"pS"o
X"wO"pS"o ZpC"\" Ïp<S"S"pY" Y"X"b"Y"pQo Qu\"B"N"pz∆" _"\"{]"#í (8.115) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u _"\"u{^"pz @°T"rS"pz T"sS"G"r{\"S"puòu°# $
4. ëB"EF>fl"p_U°puËí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ëW"sG"p\"p_U°puËí Ú<O" @°p.dr.T"pK># $
280 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 281
(_"z.E"z.) b"N"pO"o <T"T"u^" $ ëZG"<S"E"Z\"Zpu&_"pv @s°XW"@°N"{# T"}O"pT"r @s°X"sQX"<T" G"Y"SO"z T"p<N"S"p <S"<^T"T"u^"í
(8.107) Ú<O" E" $ Y"s´pP"r{ T"}<O"Y"pu´%N"pX"Q]"{S"pO"o …° O"u T"[p<Y"O"p Ú<O" <Q]"pu Q]" QQ]"{ $$ 43 $$
B"G"z B"\"pb"z B"\"Y"z \"w^"pAY"z B"SR"X"pQS"X"o $
O"pZS"r[S"apS"o Y"pu´%S"o1 X"s<Õ>C"pO"vZT"pO"Y"O"o $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"G"<X"<O" $ B"G"z B"G"pAY"z B"\"pb"z B"\"Y"X"o, \"w^" Ú<O" ÏpAY"p Y"_Y" _" O"X"o, B"SR"X"pQS"z Y"puRY"S"o
(?Y"pu´%S"o) O"pZS"r[S"apS"o X"sÕ>rS"pz Y"u C"pO"p_O"v# ÏT"pO"Y"O"o $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"G"z B"\"pb"z B"\"Y"X"o $ ëS"aX"P" E" B"G"pQrS"o T"Å" S"r[z _"O"pZz <B"qZ\"ZO"‡`_O"pS"o X"s<Õ>S"p&T"pO"-
Y"Ç"í (8.107) Ú<O" E" $ Y"pu´%S"o B"G"pQrS"Õ>p\"T"pO"Y"O"o $$ 44 $$
Y"s\"ZpG"Y"sO"pu ZpG"p \"rbY" O"z T"wO"S"pb"Y"X"o $
ÏWY"R"p\"Q<W"@}s°´pu2 G"pXV"\"pz∆"pT"Zv# _"`3 $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"s\"u<O" $ Y"s\"ZpG"uS" ÏåQuS" Y"sO"# ZpG"p _"sB"}r\"# O"z T"wO"S"pb"Y"z \"rbY" Ï<W"@}s°´# _"S"o ÏWY"-
R"p\"O"o $ R"p\"s B"<O"]"s´˜pu# [Do> $ G"pXV"\"pz∆" ÏT"Zv\"p{S"Zv# _"` ÏWY"R"p\"O"o $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"s\"ZpG"Y"sO"pu ZpG"p ÏåQY"sO"# _"sB"}r\"# $ ëÏP"påQ∆" G"pXV"\"p<S"S"pOX"G"∆" \"pS"Zv# $ <S"G"<C"nZu <S"]"pE"Zz
_"\"wb"]"v[_"pS"s<W"#í (8.108) Ú<O" E" $$ 45 $$
_"p[]"v[<]"[p\"^"| E"@}s°_O"u @°T"Y"ÆY"# $
E"tNN"r{V"W"t\"s_O"u&_Y"påu4 S"v\"p@°XT"O" Zpb"_"# $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"p[u<O" $ O"u e"Y"# @°T"Y"# _"p[p∆" ]"v[p∆" <]"[p∆" O"p_"pz \"^"| \"w<Õ>_O"O"o E"@}s°# $ @w°I"pu
<[Jo> $ O"u _"p[pQY"# Ï_Y" @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" Ïåz ]"ZrZz O"<_X"S"o E"tN"r{V"W"t\"s# $ Zpb"_"# @s°XW"@°N"{# S"v\" Ï@°XT"O"
S"v\" E"E"p[ $ @°<T" @°XT"S"u [Do> $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°T"Y"ÆY"# $ F><e"SY"pY"uS" G"pXV"\"pS"<T" @°<T"# $$ 46 $$
1. ëY"puRY"S"oí Ú<O" @°pu]"T"pK>pu <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQX"t[# $ 2. ëñQ<O"@}s°´puñí
3. ëñ\"pz∆" T"Zv# _"`í 4. ëE"tN"p{ V"W"t\"s_O"_Y"påuí Ú<O", ëE"tN"r{V"W"t\"s_O"_Y"påuí Ú<O" E" $
281 (VOLUME-2)
1
282 _"z.Zp.
ÏP" T"\"{O"X"sOT"pË O"_X"v <E"b"uT" O"pT"<S"# $

O"X"u\"p<Áz @°T"rSÁpY"1 @s°XW"@°NN"pu{&<b"T"´_"S"o $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" O"T"S"_Y"pT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o O"pT"<S"# _"sB"}r\"# T"\"{O"z ÌOT"pË O"_X"v @s°XW"@°N"p{Y"
<E"b"uT" $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u <[Jo> $ @s°XW"@°N"{# O"X"u\" _"sB"}r\"<b" "X"u\"p<Áz `ZrSÁpY" `_"S"o Ï<b"T"O"o $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" T"\"{O"X"sOT"pË $ ëÏP"pT"Zz X"`pE"[z T"}B"wÂ W"p_@°ZpOX"G"# $ X"sX"puE" Zpb"_"u&P" O"z T"}B"wÂ O"z
G"C"pS" _"#í (8.110) Ú<O" E" $$ 47ñ8 $$
O"T"S"_Y" _"sO"u O"<_X"S"o T"<O"O"u T"\"{O"pÒ"u $
ÏåQpu G"pXV"\"pz∆"vS"z _"≤l>´p\"WY"R"p\"O"pX"o $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"T"S"_Y"u<O" $ T"\"{O"uS" ÏpÒ"u O"p<L>O"u O"T"S"_Y" Z\"u# _"sO"u O"<_X"S"o _"sB"}r\"u T"<O"O"u _"<O" ÏåQ#
G"pXV"\"pz∆"uOY"sW"pv _"≤l>´pv _"SO"pv ÔS"z @s°XW"@°N"| ÏWY"R"p\"O"pX"o $$ 48 $$
O"aO"pL>S"X"pe"uN" @s°XW"@°NN"pu{ <S"T"pOY" O"pv2 $
X"tìEF>{O"z ÁlO"X"pQpY" W"p_@°qZz Zpb"_"pu Y"Y"pv $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"au<O" $ @s°XW"@°N"{# @u°\"[z O"aO"pL>S"z O"aO"pL>S"X"pe"z O"uS" O"pv G"pXV"\"QåQpv <S"T"pOY", X"tìEF>{O"z
W"p_@°Z_Y"pT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o W"p_@°qZ_O"z _"sB"}r\"z ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏpQpY" Y"Y"pv, [äpz T"}<O" _"SO"pu^"p<O"]"Y"uS"
ÏB"EF>O"o $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"aO"pL>S"X"pe"uN" $ ëO"Qp T"T"pO" _"tY"{G"_O"O"pL> E"påQz ‡^"p $ _"G"pXV"\"SO"X"p]"s O"pv <S"T"uO"O"s_O"apÒ"pví
(8.111) Ú<O" E" $ W"p_@°qZz _"sB"}r\"X"pQpY" Y"Y"pv $$ 49 $$
S"Y"SO"z @°<T"Y"tP"u]"z T"}Y"pSO"z E" <S"G"pz T"sZrX"o $
O"z _"tbX"X"<b"@°p·°T"#3 <b"T"}z X"p‡<O"ZS\"B"pO"o $$ 50 $$
1. ë`ZrSÁpY"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ë@s°XW"@°N"u{S" T"p<O"O"pví
3. ëñX"<b"@°p·°T"rí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK> Ú<O" W"p<O" $ ë_"tbX"X"<b"@°p·°T"# _"tbX"X"<b"@°p_"™]"@°<T"·°T"\"pS"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
282 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 283
(W"p.Qr.) S"Y"SO"<X"<O" $ X"p‡O"_Y"pT"OY"z X"p‡<O"# `S"sX"pS"o, _"tbX"p Y"p X"<b"@°p O"_Y"p ·°T"<X"\" ·°T"X"_Y"p-
_O"r<O" O"P"p , @°T"rS"pz Y"pu Y"tP"# _"X"t`_O"_Y" Ú{]"z _"sB"}r\"z S"Y"SO"z B"w`rO\"p B"EF>SO"X"o, <S"G"pz T"sZrz T"}<O" T"}Y"pSO"z
(E" O"z) @s°XW"@°N"| <b"T"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏS\"B"pO"o ÏS\"B"EF>O"o $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [sDo> $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"Y"SO"z @°<T"Y"tP"u]"X"o $ ZpX"pY"N"u S" _Us°J><X"QX"o $ <S"N"{Y"u _Us°J>X"s◊O"X"oñ ëÏP" T"}B"wÂ W"p_@°qZz
Y"Y"pv _" Zpb"_"pu V"[r $ G"B"pX" E"pS"s X"p‡<O"# _"s_"tbX"X"<b"@°puT"X"#í (8.112) Ú<O" $$ 50ñ2 $$
1
V"p´Õ"u E"uQY"z ZpG"p X"puE"Y"uY"z V"[p<QX"X"o $
_\"Y"z E"uSX"puE"Y"uEF~u>Y" ÚOP"z `S"sX"O"pu X"O"X"o2 $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"tbX"·°T"z R"wO\"p&S"sB"SO"sZ<W"T"}pY"X"p`ñ V"pRY"O"u E"u<Q<O" $ ZpG"p ÏY"z _"sB"}r\"# E"uQo Y"<Q @s°XW"@°N"u{S"
V"pRY"O"u T"rÍO"u $ V"pR"w <\"[puL>S"u [Jo> $ O"<`{ Ï`z V"[z V"[pO@°pZ_O"_X"pO"o ÚX"z @s°XW"@°N"p{O"o X"puE"Y"uY"X"o $
X"sE[oR"pO"pu<[{Do> $ E"uO"o _"sB"}r\"# (_\"Y"z) _\"pOX"pS"z X"puE"Y"uO"o O"<`{ duY"# ÏOY"sf"X"X"o, ÚOP"z ÏS"sB"EF>O"# `S"sX"O"#
X"O"X"o Ï<W"T"}pY"# $$ 51 $$
<\"\"u]" <V"W"}O"o _"sB"}r\"z [äpz [äu]\"ZpS"sG"# $
T"}‚Õv> Zpb"_"B"N"v_O"e"O"e"p<W"T"t<G"O"# $$ 52 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"\"u]"u<O" $ _"sB"}r\"z <V"W"}O"o QR"pS"# [äu]\"ZpS"sG"# Zp\"N"pS"sG"# @s°XW"@°N"{# T"}‚Õv># Zpb"_"pS"pz B"N"p#
_"X"t`p_O"v# O"e"O"e" _P"[u Ï<W"T"t<G"O"# [äpz <\"\"u]" $$ 52 $$
T"tG"Y"<¨# @s°XW"@°NN"| 3_"}BB"SR"v_O"s<`S"pXV"s<W"# $
Ïp<_"EY"X"pS"# _"sB"}r\"# ]"S"v# _"Ic"pX"\"p "\"pS"o $$ 53 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"tG"Y"<¨qZ<O" $ ]"puW"S"pu B"SR"pu Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"p O"v#, O"s<`S"_Y" <`X"_Y" ÏXV"s<W"# @s°XW"@°N"|
T"tG"Y"<¨# Y"s´dX"T"qZ`pZpP"| _"uE"S"[b"N"T"tG"pz @s°\"{<¨# Zpb"_"v# Ïp<_"EY"X"pS"# _"sB"}r\"# ]"S"v# _"Ic"pX"\"p "-
\"pS"o $$ 53 $$
(_"z.E"z.) æìBW"# T"s^T"X"p[p<W"∆"SQS"v∆" $ _O"s<`S"pXV"s<W"# $ "±‹Ø∞‡√‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o >$$ 53ñ8 $$
1. ëV"pRY"uO" E"uQY"X"oí 2. ë-X"O"pu X"S"#í 3. ëñ@°N"| _"sB"SR"vñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëñ_"B"SR"vñí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
283 (VOLUME-2)
1
284 _"z.Zp.
@s°XW"@°NN"{_Y" @°NN"pv{ _" @°ZpWY"pz O"tNN"{X"ìEF>>S"O"o $

S"p<_"@°pz E"p&]"s Q]"S"v# _"sB"}r\"pu&P"puOT"T"pO" E" $$ 54 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°XW"@°N"{_Y"u<O" $ _"sB"}r\"# @°Zpv `_O"pv O"pWY"pz @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" @°N"pv{, Q]"S"p QSO"p_O"v∆" S"p<_"@°pX"<T"
O"tN"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ï<EF>S"O"o <E"EFu>Q $ <F><QZo R"pO"pu[{Do> $ ÏP" Ïp]"s ÌOT"T"pO" Ó°R\"| T"s‰l\"u $ T"O"o[o
B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 54 $$
@s°XW"@°NN"pu{&P"1 _"XW"}pSO"_O"auS"vS"X"O"pL>Y"O"o $
<T"T"u^" E" T"sS"# T"wP\Y"pz2 _"pu&ål⁄Y"SO"ZO"pu Y"Y"pv $$ 55 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°XW"u<O" $ ÏP" @s°XW"@°N"{# _"XW"}pSO"# _"S"o O"az `_O"O"az O"uS" ÔS"z _"sB"}r\"z ÏO"pL>Y"O"o $ O"L> ÏpC"pO"u
[Do> $ T"sS"∆" Ì°\Y"p| <T"T"u^" $ <T"^"o[o> _"Å"tN"{S"u <[Jo> $ _"# _"sB"}r\"# Ïål⁄Y"puY"{QSO"Zz <\"\"Zz O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"#
Y"Y"pv $ Y"pO"u<[{Jo> $ W"tX"pv <S"T"pOY" T"u^"N"_"X"Y"u&ål⁄Y"puY"{QSO"Zz O"_X"pQo Ó°R\"| G"B"pX"uOY"P"{# $$ 55 $$
ÏX"puC"z ]"t[X"]"S"v# T"}p<b"T"Qo3 Zpb"_"p<R"T"# $
@°p[QNL>T"}E"NL>pW"z @°<T"ZpG"<G"C"pz_"Y"p $$ 56 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏX"puC"<X"<O" $ Zpb"_"p<R"T"# @s°XW"@°N"{# @°p[_Y" Y"X"_Y" Y"pu QNL>_O"üO"o T"}E"NL>p O"rbN"p ÏpW"p
@°p<SO"Y"{_Y" O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, ÏX"puC"z ]"t[z O"O"o @°<T"ZpG"_Y" _"sB"}r\"_Y" <G"C"pz_"Y"p `S"S"uEF>Y"p Ï]"S"v# H"<J><O"
T"}p<b"T"O"o $ <b"T"R"pO"pu[{Do> $$ 56 $$
G"B"}p` `S"sX"pS"o X"èl A"X"p‰lOY" X"`pY"sR"X"o $
G"pS"s<S" SY"_Y" O"<EF>O\"p G"`p_" E" S"S"pQ E"4 $$ 57 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"B"}pù<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o X"èl O"Ob"N"u A"z <\"Y"O"o O"O"o Ïp‰lOY", X"`ùQpY"sR"z ]"t[pAY"z O"O"o G"B"}p` $
B"}` ÌT"pQpS"u <[Jo> $ O"O"o @s°XW"@°N"{X"s◊O"z ]"t[z G"pS"s<S" SY"_Y" <S"<b"TY" <EF>O\"p G"`p_" `p_"z E"@°pZ E" $
`_"O"u<[{Jo> $ S"S"pQ E" $ S"QO"u<[{Jo> $$ 57 $$
1. ë_"XW"}pSO"# @s°XW"@°N"pu{&P" O"[uñí 2. ëT"sS"∆"pu\Y"p{X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
3. ëñX"]"S"vZ<b"T"Qoñí 4. ëG"`p_" Ïô>`p_"z @w°O"\"pS"o $ S"S"pQ E" <_"z`S"pQX"@°ZpuO"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
284 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 285
O"O"# @}s°´# @s°XW"@°NN"pu{ X"s<Õ>X"p\"wOY" _"O\"ZX"o $

<\"]"p[u T"}G"`pZpuÇ"v\"p{Y"sS"SQS"\"b"<_" $$ 58 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"O" Ú<O" $ O"O"# @}s°´# @s°XW"@°N"{# O\"ZY"p _"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"O\"Zz X"s<Õz> Ïp\"wOY" <\"]"p[u
\"pY"sS"SQS"_Y" Y"üb"_O"<_X"S"o ÌÇ"v# _"XY"B"o Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p T"}G"`pZ O"O"pL> $ ‚I"pu <[Jo> $$ 58 $$
Ï<E"SO"Y"z_O"_Y" T"Zz T"}`pZz S"QS"o `S"tX"pS"o T"}G"`pZ E"vS"X"o $
O"SX"s<Õ><T"Õ># _" T"T"pO" QlÕ>pu \"G"}T"}<W"fl"pu&<ÁqZ\"p<O"O"så# $$ 59 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<E"SO"Y"<fl"<O" $ O"_Y" @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" T"ZX"sf"X"z T"}`pZz Ï<E"SO"Y"S"o _"S"o, (S"QS"o) `S"tX"pS"o ÔS"z
@s°XW"@°N"| (E") T"}G"`pZ $ O"_Y" `S"sX"O"pu Y"pu X"s<Õ>_O"uS" <T"Õ># _"Å"t<N"{O"#, QlÕ># _"# @s°XW"@°N"{#, \"G"}T"}<W"fl"#
Ï<O"O"så# ÏOY"sfl"O"# Ï<ÁqZ\" T"T"pO" $$ 59 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"puT"G"pOY"p T"}pY"# _"B"{]"u^"z <S"V"R"np<O"ñÏ<E"SO"Y"<fl"OY"p<QS"p $$ 59 $$
_"Ic"pX"\"pTY"pP"1 E" @s°XW"@°NN"{# _"zZXW"<S"YY"{QoW"}s@s°J>r@°K>puZ# $

O"såz <B"Zu# ]"wåX"P" T"}B"wÂ E"E"pZ QNL>r\" _" QNL>T"p<N"# $$ 60 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"Ic"p<X"<O" $ _"# @s°XW"@°N"{# _"Ic"pz Ï\"pTY", _"zZXW"uN" @°puT"uS" <S"Y"{SO"r Y"p W"}s@s°J>r <]"A"p
[[pJ>_"rZp O"Y"p @°K>puZ# @}t°Z# _"S"o, ÏP" <B"Zu# O"såX"sfl"O"z O"O"o, Ûwåz T"}B"wÂ, QNL>pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" QNL>r,
QNL>pAY"pY"sR"\"p<S"OY"P"{#, QNL>T"p<N"qZ\" Y"X" Ú\" E"E"pZ $$ 60 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"zZXW"uN" @}°puR"uS" <S"Y"{OY"p W"}s@s°Ëp W"}tW"å<\"]"u^"uN" @°K>puZ# $ QNL>r\" Y"X" Ú\" $ ëüpZT"p[u Y"X"u
QNL>rí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 60 $$
2
G"C"p_" @°pz<∆"<fl"G"C"pS" @°pz<∆"<Ç"b"uT" @°pz<∆"O"o _" <T"T"u^" @°pz<∆"O"o $
@°T"rS"@°XTY"pu <\"B"O"pS"s@°XT"# T"}@°XT"Y"S"o 3B"pX"<T" @s°XW"@°NN"{# $$ 61 $$
1. ë_"Ic"pX"\"pTY"pP"í Ú<O" _"\"{e" T"}E"sZ# T"pK># $ O"Qp O"s <üZP"]"VQT"}Y"puB"pu W"\"<O" $ _"Ic"pX"\"pTY"p&]"s E" @s°XW"@°N"{#í ÚOY"<T" X"t[T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
2. ëG"C"pS" @°pz<∆"<fl"G"C"pS"í $ ë@°pz<∆"O"o @°T"rS"o G"C"pS" O"p<L>O"\"pS"o $ @°pz<∆"O"o <S"G"C"pS" <`z<_"O"\"pS"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 3. ëñY"S"o bX"pX"<T"í
285 (VOLUME-2)
1
286 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) G"C"p_"u<O" $ Ï@°XTY"# ÏE"p⁄Y"#, Y"sú&G"uY" ÚOY"P"{#, <\"B"O"p ÏS"s@°XT"p Y"_X"pO"o _" O"P"p,
W"tO"QY"pZ<Ò" ÚOY"P"{#, B"pX"<T" W"s\"X"<T" (T"})@°XT"Y"S"o _\"]"ZrZB"qZXN"p E"p[Y"S"o _"S"o _"# @s°XW"@°N"{# @°pz<∆"O"o
@°T"rS"o G"C"p_" ÏW"b"Y"O"o $ ÏQ W"b"N"u <[Jo> $ @°pz<∆"O"o @°T"rS"o <S"G"C"pS" O"O"pL> $ `SO"u<[{Jo> $ @°pz<∆"O"o _"X"sÁu
O"puY"pQpv <E"b"uT" $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u $ @°pz<∆"O"o <T"T"u^" $ <T"^[o> _"Å"tN"{S"u <[Jo> $$ 61 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï@°XTY"# X"`p@°pY"O\"pSX"`pV"[O\"pÇ" $ B"pX"<T" W"s\"X"<T" _\"T"Qb"uT"uN" T"}@°XT"Y"S"o S"X"Y"<fl"\" $ G"C"p_"
ÏpQ $$ 61 $$
O"u W"bY"X"pN"p `ZY"pu <S"ZrY"s# æpuO"pu<W"ZSY"u&_Y"1 E" ZpuX"@t°T"v# $

_"`æ]"# _"p`<_"S"# T"sS"∆" O"X"u\" `SO"p&‡‡`lYY"{P"p&<ÁX"o $$ 62 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O" Ú<O" $ @s°XW"@°N"u{S" W"bY"X"pN"p# O"u `ZY"#, æpuO"pz<_" Ú<SÁY"üpZp<N" O"v# <S"ZrY"s# <S"__"wO"p
V"W"t\"s# $ ÚN"o B"O"pv <[Jo> $ ÏSY"u E" @°T"Y"#, Ï_Y" ZpuXN"pz @t°T"p<S" <EF>Áp<N" O"v# <S"ZrY"s# $ _"`æ]"#
_"`æ_"ã˜p@°p#, _"p`_"z T"}Y"—"pu Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"p @°T"Y"#, T"sS"∆" O"X"u\" @s°XW"@°N"{X"u\" Ï<Áz Y"P"p O"P"p
Ïp‡‡`s∆" $ ‡ù<[{Jo> $$ 62 $$
(_"z.E"z.) æpuO"pu<W"# Ú<SÁY"v# $ @°N"{@s°`Zp<Q<W"# $ ëA"X"b"<X"<SÁY"z æpuO"#í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ Ï]"◊Y"<X"<O"
<\"<QO\"p&<T" V"[pO@°pZuN" Y"P"p@°P"pE" T"}Y"O"S"z _"p`_"X"o $ ë_"p`_"z O"s V"[pO@°pZ@w°O"@°pY"u{í Ú<O" <\"]\"-
T"}@°p]"# $$ 62 $$
_" Z◊O"B"SR"uS" <\"\"w´QTT"{# T"}W"b"Y"S"o Zpb"_"\"pS"ZpvC"X"o $

ZC"sT"}\"rZz <\"W"Y"pu&<W"R"p\"S"o2 _\"pS"pz T"Zu^"pz E" W"Y"äZpu&W"tO"o $$ 63 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ Z◊O"_Y" B"SR"# T"qZX"a_O"uS", <\"\"w´pu QT"pu{ Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, Zpb"_"p∆" \"pS"Zp∆"
O"u^"pX"puC"# _"X"t`_O"z T"}W"b"Y"S"o, <\"B"O"z W"Y"z Y"_X"pO"o _" O"P"p, ZC"s^"s T"}\"rZz drZpX"z T"}<O" Y"s´pP"| Ï<W"R"p\"S"o
_"# _\"pS"pz _\"@°îY"pS"pz Zpb"_"pS"pX"o, ë_\"u&P"{c"pOY"SY"\"pEY"<T"í ÚOY"s◊O"uZ_"\"{S"pX"O\"uS" _"sL>W"p\"#, T"Zu^"pz @°T"rS"pz
E" W"Y"äZ# ÏW"tO"o $$ 63 $$
1. ëæpuO"u<W"ZTY"_Y"í 2. ë<\"W"Y"pu <\"R"p\"S"oí
286 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 287
(_"z.E"z.) _\"T"Z<\"\"u@°<\"R"sZ# \"pS"ZpN"p<X"\" Zpb"_"pS"pX"TY"puC"z W"b"Y"S"o, ÏO" Ô\" _\"pS"pz ÏpOX"rY"pS"pz T"Zu^"pz
E" W"Y"äZpu&W"tO"o $ ë_\"X"c"p<O"R"S"pAY"pY"pX"oí (Ï._"t.1.1.35) ÚOY"O"# _\"<X"OY"uO"O"o, ÏpOX"rY"<X"OY"P"u{ <\"W"p^"p
_"\"{S"pX"_"Ic"z W"\"<O" $ O"uS" _\"pS"pX"o, _\"u^"p<X"OY"sW"Y"X"<T" _"pR"s $$ 63 $$
\"G"}puT"X"vV"p{N"B"N"vZB"NY"v# _"pv<X"<e"ZuS"z T"}<V"W"uQ \"rZ# $
Ï<E"SO"Y"z_O"pS"o T"}Y"Y"pv _"sZpqZ# 1_"w<N"T"}`pZp<S"\" X"f"`_O"r $$ 64 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"G"}Q $ <W"Qu<[{Jo> $ _"sZpqZ# @s°XW"@°N"{#, _"wN"uZäl]"_Y" T"}`pZpS"o X"f"`_O"r\" X"f"B"G"
Ú\" O"pS"o T"}`pZpS"o Ï<E"SO"Y"S"o _"S"o drZpX"z T"}Y"Y"pv $$ 64 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë_"w<N"Zäl]"X"sEY"O"uí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ ë_"w<N"# <ÆY"pX"oí Ú<O" \"QSO"pu W"}pSO"p# $ _"w<N"z T"sz_Y"<T"
T"K>ìSO" $ ëÏäl]"pu&Ær _"w<N"S"{ ^"N"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ _"sZpqZ# @s°XW"@°N"{# $$ 64 $$
<b"T"}z 2E" <E"b"uT" _" Zpb"_"uSÁ# ]"wåz <B"ZuXX"{å[@°îf"{S"pY" $
<E"EFu>Q O"EF>rC"}X"O"sEF>@°î<f"{# _" _"O\"Zz _" "<W"Zu\" V"pN"v# $$ 65 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <b"T"}<X"<O" $ _"# Zpb"_"uSÁ# <B"Zu# Ûwåz O"O"o, X"å[z X"å[@°Zz @°îO"{S"z S"pX" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_X"v
drZpX"pY", <b"T"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p <E"b"uT" $ <b"T"O"u<[{Jo> $ ÏO"sEF>p Ï<O"X"Ò"r @°î<O"{Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _"#
drZpX"#, O\"ZY"p _"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"O\"ZX"o, T"}X"s◊O"vqZ<O" ]"u^"#, _" "<W"Zu\" V"pN"v# O"O"o Ûwåz ]"rC"}z Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p <E"EFu>Q $$ 65 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"å[@°îO"{S"pY" ZpX"pY" $ ëT"<\"e"pN"pz T"<\"e"z Y"pu X"å[pS"pz E" X"å[X"oí Ú<O" <` O"z @°îO"{Y"<SO" $
X"å[z duY"#_"pR"S"z B"sN"_"ärO"{S"X"_Y"u<O" $ _"O\"Zz O\"ZY"p ZpX"p<SO"@°X"pT"O"O"o O"Qo <B"qZ]"wåz ]"rC"}z _"T"<Q
<E"EFu>Q $ ]"rC"}z Ïp<Ò"\"uB"z O"O"o _"O\"Zz <E"EFu>Qu<O" \"p $ O"sEF><X"<O" ]"tSY"X"sEY"O"u $ ÏO"sEF>p Ï]"tSY"p T"qZT"tN"p{
@°î<O"{Z_Y" $ O"sEF><X"OY"⁄T"\"E"S"z ùY"\"E"S"z \"p $ ÏO"sEF>p ÏS"⁄T"p ÏùY"p E" @°î<O"{Z_Y" $$ 65 $$
_" ZpX"V"pN"vZP" <W"fl"\"XX"p{ Z◊O"z <T"V"S"o Zpb"_"\"pS"ZpN"pX"o $
_"@°puT"X"pJ>puT"X"sT"pG"B"pX"3 @°T"rS"o <\"R"sS\"S"o X"s`lZå[–"pS"o $$ 66 $$
1. ëÏäl]"z O"s _"w<N"ü{Y"puqZOY"X"Z#í Ú<O" @°p.dr.T"K><O" $ ëÏäl]"pu&Ær _"w<N"# <ÆY"pX"oí Ú<O" _"pXT"}O"# ÏX"Z@°pu]"T"pK># $ ëÏäl]"pu&Ær _"w<N"ü{Y"pu#í
Ú<O" X"<ÑS"pP"pu&<T" T"T"pK> X"pC"\Y"pAY"pY"pX"o $ 2. ë<b"T"}z T"}<E"b"uT"í 3. ëÏpJ>puT"z W"Y"äZO\"X"sT"pG"B"pX"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
287 (VOLUME-2)
1
288 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ ÏP" ZpX"V"pN"v# <W"fl"z \"X"{ @°\"E"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, Zpb"_"\"pS"ZpN"pz Z◊O"z ]"pu<N"O"z
O"O"o <T"V"S"o, _"# @s°XW"@°N"{#, Ïå[–"pS"o ]"ZrZ_P"pS"o @°T"rS"o X"s`l# <\"R"sS\"S"o _"S"o, @°puT"uS" _"<Ò"# _"@°puT"_O"z
ÏpJ>puT"z _"XW"}X"z ÌT"pG"B"pX" $$ 66 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpJ>puT"z O\"Zp<O"]"Y"X"o $ Ï_"<`^N"sO"pY"p Ïp<\"^@°ZN"z \"p&&J>puT"# $$ 66 $$
ÔÂu<` <@z° O"u @°<T"@°p[S"uS" S"S\"<_X" Qu\"pqZ<S"_"tQS"pu&`X"o1 $
Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"pu W"B"\"pS"sQpZpu <\"_U°pZY"pX"p_" R"S"s# _"sR"S\"p2 $$ 67 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô`r<O" $ ù @s°XW"@°N"{, Y"s´pY" X"pz T"}<O" Ô<`Ô<` ÏpB"EF>pB"EF> $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [puJo> $ O"u O"\"
@°T"rS"pz @°p[S"z <\"Áp\"N"z O"uS" <@z° T"}Y"puG"S"X"o? S" <@°X"<T" $ Ï`z, Qu\"pZrS"o Zpb"_"pS"o <S"_"tQY"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#,
Zpb"_"_"z`pZ@° ÚOY"P"{#, Ï<_X" S"S"s, Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"# ÌQpZ# _"\"pu{f"X"# W"B"\"pS"o, ]"puW"S"z R"S"sY"{_Y" _" O"P"p drZpX"#
R"S"s# <\"_U°pZY"pX"p_" @t°G"Y"pX"p_" $$ 67 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°T"rS"pz @°p[S"uS" S"p]"S"uS" $ R"S"s<\"{_U°pZY"pX"p_" GY"pO"pL>S"uS" J>äpZz G"S"Y"pX"p_" $ _"s _"X"r-
E"rS"z ]"e"s<W"Z<T" T"t<G"O"z R"S"sZ_Y"u<O" _"sR"S\"p $ ëR"S"s^"∆"í (Ï._"t.5.4.131) Ú<O" <` T"p<N"<S"# $
ëR"S"s#]"VQpSO"_Y" V"`l\"}rùZS"DopQu]"pu W"\"<O" _"X"p_"pSO"# $ ]"på| R"S"sZ_Y" ]"på{R"S\"pí Ú<O" G"Y"p<QOY"# $ ë_"sR"S\"p
A"NL>T"Z]"s#í Ú<O" <\"^N"s_"`æS"pX"_"s $ ÔO"u W"B"\"ÁmT"<\"]"u^"\"E"S"u Ï<T" S"pX"S"r <\"<]"^Y" @°puQNL>ZpX"z T"Z]"sZpX"z
E" _X"pZY"O"# $$ 67 $$
S"p`z <\"ZpR"pu S" A"Zpu \"Zp@°pu3 S"pX"np&_XY"`z ZpC"\" @s°XW"@°NN"{# $
V"p`m ÚX"pv T"]Y" X"ùSÁW"rX"p\"s◊O\"u<O" ZpX"z _" A"[pu&WY"R"p\"O"o $$ 68 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"p`<X"<O" $ ù ZpC"\", Ï`z <\"ZpR"# T"t\"| O\"Ó"pu Y"pu <\"ZpR"pAY"pu Zpb"_"# _"# S", S"
W"\"p<X", \"Zp@°# V"[p<QS"p S"rE"# A"Zpu S", S" W"\"p<X" $ <@°SO"s S"pX"np @s°XW"@°N"{# Ï<_X" $ X"ùSÁ_Y" W"rX"pv
W"Y"äZpv ÚX"pv V"p`m T"]Y", ™<]"ZoR"pO"pu[pu{Jo> $ A"[# QlÕ># _"# drZpX"z Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p ÏWY"R"p\"O"o $ _"w B"O"pv
[Do> $ ëT"pC"}pRX"pñí (Ï._"t.7.3.78) ÚOY"p<QS"p R"p\"pQu]"# $ R"p\"s B"<O"]"s´˜pu\"p{ $$ 68 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"p`z <\"ZpR" ÚO"rSÁ\"G"}uY"X"o $ ëS"p`z <\"ZpR"pu <\"c"uY"pu S" @°\"SR"# A"Zpu S"E" $ S" \"p[r S"E" X"pZrE"#
@s°XW"@°N"pu{&`X"pB"O"#í (67.147) Ú<O" <` \"p⁄X"r<@°# $ \"Zp@°# ]"puE"S"rY"# $ ë\"Zp@°# _"åZu ]"puEY"uí Ú<O"
1. ëñ<S"^"tQS"pu&`X"oí Ú<O" W"}pSO"# T"pK># $ 2. ë<\"Û°pZY"pX"p_" R"S"s# _"R"S\"pí 3. ëS" A"Zpu \"Zp@°puíñí
288 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 289
<\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ X"ùSÁ_Y"p<T" W"rX"pv W"Y"G"S"S"pv $ ÏWY"R"p\"O"o $ _"w B"O"pv $ B"O"u\"u{<B"O"pY"pz _"O"u{R"p{\"pQu]"# $ ëR"p\"s
]"s´pví Ú<O" T"}O"S"z R"pO"sT"pK>X"p<dOY" _"O"u{R"p{\"pQu]"# T"p<N"<S"S"p <\"<Ò" Ú<O" W"p<O" $ Ï\"p{E"rS"p_O"s R"p\"<O"X"u\"
B"OY"P"| T"K>ìSO"ñR"p\"s B"<O"]"s´˜puqZ<O" $ O"Qp O"s \Y"P"{<X"\" _"O"u{R"p{\"pQu]"<\"R"pS"X"o $$ 68 $$
O"pv @s°XW"@°NN"{_Y" @°Zp\"sQrNN"p{\"sQrbY" Qu\"p <Q\"X"s<ÑA"SO"pv $
<W"Y"p&T"Y"pO"p# _"`_"puT"Y"pO"p ZpX"pu <` S"# T"p[@° ÚOY"sQrYY"{ $$ 69 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"p<\"<O" $ Qu\"p# <Q\"z ÏSO"qZb"X"o, ëùpv<Q{\"pv üu <ÆY"pX"oí ÚOY"X"Z#, Ì<ÑA"SO"pv _"z_T"w]"SO"pv ÌQrN"pv{
Ìùs◊O"pv @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" O"pv @°Zpv ÌQrbY" <W"Y"p ÏT"Y"pO"p# <\"ÁlO"p# _"SO"# drZpX"# S"# Ï_X"p@z° T"p[@°# Zb"@°#
Ú<O" ÌQrY"{ _"`_"p ÌT"Y"pO"p# Y"s´Q]"{S"pY"puT"G"BX"s# $$ 69 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <Q\"X"s<ÑA"SO"pv ÏW"}z<[`pv $ ÌQrN"pv{ ÌìEF~>O"pv $ Qu\"p# T"}P"X"z _"`_"p&O"<@{°O"C"J>S"uS" O"<_X"S"o b"N"u
<W"Y"p&T"Y"pO"p#, O"O"# ZpX"pu <` S"# T"p[@°pu&e"p<_O" <@z° <W"Y"u<O" T"Z_T"ZX"sQrY"{ Y"s´Q]"{S"pP"| _"`_"p T"sS"‡T"-
Y"pO"p# $ ëÏp@°<_X"@°pP"u{ _"`_"p O"O@°p[u E" <S"B"ùO"uí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $$ 69 $$
QuQrTY"X"pS"pS"[_"<fl"@°p]"v# _"s\"NN"{T"sãv∆" _"sT"NN"{\"uB"v# $
ZpX"# ]"ZpvC"v# T"}<V"W"uQ ]"tZ# _"O"pz ]"ZpZpu<ø{^"O"#1 ]"ZrZX"o $$ 70 $$
2
(W"p.Qr.) QuQrTY"u<O" $ ]"tZ# drZpX"#, QuQrTY"X"pS"pu&<O"]"Y"uS" G\"[X"pS"pu Y"pu&S"[pu&<–"_O"_Y" _"<fl"@°p]"p
_"X"pS"p_O"v#, _"s\"N"{X"Y"p T"sãp Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v#, _"sT"N"{_Y" \"uB" Ú\" \"uB"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v#, ]"ZpvC"v# ]"Z_"X"t`v#
_"O"pz _"É"S"pS"pz ]"ZpZpu# <`z_"p]"r[_Y", ë]"Zp‡<`|_"@°# T"}pu◊O"#í Ú<O" Z—"X"p[p $ <ü^"O"# @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" ]"ZrZz
Qu`_O"O"o T"}<V"W"uQ $$ 70 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"s\"N"{T"sãv# $ ë@°O"{Zr T"sç ÌEY"O"uí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ O"Qp@°pZz @°pNL>X"t[<X"OY"uO"O"o $ _"s\"N"{X"Y"p#
T"sãp Y"u^"pX"o $ _"O"pz ]"ZpZpu# <`z_"@°_Y", ÏO" Ô\" <ü^"O"# _\"]"e"pu# $ c"p<S"S"pz ]"e"sZu\" <` W"B"\"O"# ]"e"s# $
S"<` W"B"\"O"# _\"O"# ]"e"sS"p{X" @°<∆"Q<_O" $ ëS" X"u üu^Y"pu&<_O" S" <T"}Y"#í Ú<O" <` _\"Y"X"p` $ ë]"Zp‡C"p{O"s@°pu
<`zæpu S"w]"z_"# @}t°Z@°X"{@w°O"oí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $$ 70 $$
1. ë_"O"pz _"sZpN"pz <ü^"O"#í $ ë]"ZpZpu<`|_"S"]"r[_Y" $ ]"w q`z_"pY"p<X"OY"O"#, ë]"w>\"SùpuZp‡#í (Ï._"t.3.2.123) ÚOY"p‡T"}OY"Y"u ]"Zp‡qZ<O" ·°T"X"oí
Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëG\"[S"oí Ú<O" Y"sò°X"o $ _"\"{e"pTY"u\"X"o $ <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQ# _Y"pO"o $
289 (VOLUME-2)
1
290 _"z.Zp.
ÌùEF>O"pu X"sûZX"sB"}X"tf"u{#1 @°pNLu>S" 2Qpu©{NL>X"A"NL>Y"O"o _"# $

X"`rY"_"rz \Y"pT" X"`rz _" V"p`lXX"{`pX"`rW"w<EF>A"ZpuT"X"pS"# $$ 71 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì<Q<O" $ _"# drZpX"# X"sûZpu X"sûZpAY"pY"sR"<\"]"u^"_O"z ÌùEF>O"# X"pu◊O"sX"sùs◊O"_Y", ÌB"}p X"t<O"{# ]"ZrZz
Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y" @s°XW"@°N"{_Y", @°pNL># ]"Z_O"uS", ë_"pY"@°T"}QZ@°pNL>T"w^"O@°p#í Ú<O" `[# $ Qpu^N"pu `_O"_Y"
QNL>_O"z ÏA"NL>Y"O"o $ A"<L> W"uQu [Do> $ X"`pS"o Y"pu X"`rW"wO"o T"\"{O"_O"_Y" Y"<EF>A"Zz O"_Y" ÌT"X"pS"z ÌT"X"p
Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _"# V"p`l# X"`rY"_"rz Ï<O"X"Ò"rz X"`rz \Y"pT" \Y"p "pu&W"tO"o $ Ïp‰o \Y"p "pv <[Jo> $$ 71 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"sûZpu ÁlC"N"# $ T"Z]\"R"p@°pZ# ]"Æ<\"]"u^"# $ Qpu# V"p`lZu\" QNL># $$ 71 $$
ÌSX"t⁄Y" _"p[z <\"T"s[z T"ZuN" `_O"uS" `_O"rSÁ\"QpÁlO"_Y" $
T"pv[_OY"T"se"_Y" T"Zz E" V"p`lz <E"EFu>Q O"r\"}uN" ]"ZuN" ZpX"# $$ 72 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌSX"t⁄Y"u<O" $ drZpX"#, <\"T"s[z _P"t[z _"p[pu _"G"{\"wb"_O"X"o, T"ZuN" ÏSY"uS" `_O"uS", `_O"rSÁ\"O"o
B"G"duŒ>\"O"o ÌSX"t⁄Y" ÏpÁlO"_Y" ÏWY"pB"O"_Y", T"s[_OY"_Y" B"pue"u W"\"# T"pv[_OY"# <\"d\"p#, O"_Y" T"se"_Y"
@s°XW"@°N"{_Y" T"Zz ÏSY"z V"p`lz E" O"r\"}uN" ]"ZuN" <E"EFu>Q $ <EF>Qu<[{Jo> $$ 72 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌSX"t⁄Y"u<O" E"uSÁ\"G"}p $ T"ZuN"p\"<]"Õu>S" \"pX"`_O"uS" $ _"p[z @°Å"S" \"wb"z ÌSX"t⁄Y" _"X"t[X"sOT"pË $
`_O"uS" ]"sNL>pQNLu>S" \"wb"X"sOT"pË ÏpÁlO"_Y" B"G"uSÁ_Y"u\" $$ 72 $$
ÌûÉ"{O"pu&<W"Á\"O"# T"Z_Y" @}°puR"p<É"C"pz_"pu# T"}T"QT"}`pZv# $
_"XT"tNN"{E"SÁpW"X"sA"pu&´{E"SÁpv1 <\"X"sEY" T"pQpv E" E"@°f"{ ]"e"pu# $$ 73 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌûG"{O" Ú<O" $ _"XT"tN"pu{ Y"∆"SÁ_O"_Y" ÏpW"u\" ÏpW"p @°p<SO"Y"{_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"p™]"z X"sA"z Y"_Y"
_" O"P"pu◊O"# drZpX"#, ÌûG"{O"# T"}@w°Õ>O"Y"p B"G"{O"#, Ï<W"Á\"O"# Ï<W"X"sA"X"pÁ\"O"#, T"}T"Q_Y" T"pQpB"}_Y" Y"u
T"}`pZp_O"v# @}°puR"# @°puT"_O"_X"pO"o T"Z_Y" ]"e"pu# drZpX"_Y" <G"C"pz_"pu# `SO"s<X"EF>O"#, ]"e"pu# @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" T"pQpv
ÏR"{E"SÁpv ÏR"{E"SÁp@°pZpv ]"Zpv <\"X"sEY" E"@°O"{ E" $ @w°O"r EFu>QS"u <[Jo> $$ 73 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌûG"{O"# <_"z`S"pQz @s°\"{O"# $ T"pQpB"}T"}`pZv# $ ÏR"{E"SÁpv <\"X"sEY" $ ëüp\"R"{E"SÁpv <S"<]"O"pv T"}B"wÂ
<E"EFu>Q T"pQpv Y"s<R" Zpb"_"_Y"í (67.161) Ú<O" E" $$ 73 $$
1. ëñX"sB"}@°î<f"{#í 2. ëQpuQ{NL>X"o, QNL>\"O"o ì_P"O"z Q<b"N"V"p`lX"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 3. ëñX"sA"pu&R"{E"SÁX"oí
290 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 291
O"u @°pvXW"@°NN"p{ W"s<\" `_O"T"pQp [puK>SO"1 ÌÇ"v# 2@°<K>S"p<ÁO"s⁄Y"p# $

ÏS"r<@°S"rz O"pz @°<T"Zpb"_"pS"pX"b"puW"Y"fl"XV"s<S"<R"z T"sZz E" $$ 74 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O" Ú<O" $ W"s<\" ÌÇ"v# _"XY"@o° [puK>SO"# T"qZW"}X"SO"#, @°<K>S"pu Y"pu&<Á_O"_Y" O"s⁄Y"p#, @s°XW"@°N"{_Y"
_"XV"<SR"S"# @°pvXW"@°N"p{#, `_O"pv E" T"pQpv E" O"u, @°T"Y"∆" Zpb"_"p∆" O"u^"pz O"pz ÏS"r<@°S"rz _"uS"pX"o ÏXV"s<S"<R"z
_"X"sÁX"o, T"sZz [äpT"sZz O"Ç" \Y"b"puW"Y"S"o \Y"E"p[Y"S"o $ b"sW" _"Å"[S"u [Do> $$ 74 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"u @°pvXW"@°N"p{# $ T"t\"{<X"X"u @s°XW"@°N"{_Y"u<O" @°pvXW"@°N"p{# $ `_O"T"pQp Ú<O" $ b"puW"_Y" \"vT"s⁄Y"-
T"}Q]"{S"pP"{X"u@°\"¨p\"pu S"p&<dO"# $ T"}p<N"_"zY"puB"<\"Z`pÇ"påpS"X"o $ ëO"pv O"_Y" T"pQpv T"}<Q]"pu <Q]"∆" <B"ZrS"o B"s`p∆"v\"
X"`pN"{\"z E" $ [äpz E" _"uS"pz @°<T"Zpb"_"pS"pz <\"S"pQY"SO"pv <\"<S"T"uO"O"s∆"í (67.162) Ú<O" E" $$ 74 $$
Ï`_O"T"pQpu&<T" <\"\"wOY" \"◊e"z X"`pB"s`pW"z _" _"X"sÁS"pQ# $
ÏWY"pT"O"O"o O"z B"}<_"O"sz O"QpuB"}z3 ]"ZvZT"tqZ T"}W"sZ_Y" \"◊e"X"o $$ 75 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï`_O"u<O" $ O"Qp _"X"sÁ_Y" S"pQ Ú\" S"pQpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, _"# (@s°XW"@°N"{#), S" <\"ùSO"u `_O"-
T"pQp Y"_Y" _" O"P"pW"tO"pu&<T", X"Ò"r Y"p B"s`p O"üQpW"p @°p<SO"Y"{_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, ÌB"}z \"◊e"z <\"\"wOY" <\"\"wO"z
@w°O\"p, O"z drZpX"z B"}<_"O"sz ÏWY"pT"O"O"o ÏWY"pB"EF>O"o $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u [Do> $ T"}W"s# drZpX"# Ï_Y" \"◊e"z ]"Zv#
4
ÏT"tqZ $ T"% T"p[S"T"tZN"Y"pu# [sDo> $$ 75 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `_O"pv E" T"pQpv E" `_O"T"pQX"o $ S" <\"ùO"u `_O"T"pQz Y"_Y" _"pu&`_O"T"pQ# $ ëüSü∆" T"}p<N"O"tY"{-
_"uS"påpS"pX"oí (Ï._"t.2.4.2) ÚOY"u@°\"¨p\"# $ ÌB"}z \"◊e"X"o $ ÏT"tqZ T"tZY"pX"p_" $ T"tZr ÏpTY"pY"S"u $$ 75 $$
T"ZuN" C"puZuN" ]"ZuN" ZpX"# _\"EFu>S" <E"EFu>Q V"w`<EF>Zpu&_Y" $
Ì©r "S"ue"z @°Js>QzÕ~>X"_Y" T"O"<EF>Zpu W"tqZ <V"W"uQ W"t<X"X"o $$ 76 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"ZuN"u<O" $ drZpX"#, C"puZuN" _\"EFu>S" <S"X"{[uS", T"ZuN" Ìf"X"uS" ]"ZuN" Ï_Y" V"wÒ"o _P"t[z <]"Z#
<E"EFu>Q $ ìEF>Qu<[{Jo> $ Ì©r "u S"ue"u Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, @°Js>_O"rbN"p QzÕ~>p Y"_Y" O"O"o O"f"P"pu◊O"z T"O"O"o T"O"X"pS"z
Ï_Y" @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" <]"Z# W"t<X"z W"tqZ V"`l Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p <V"W"uQ $$ 76 $$
1. ë[puJ>SO"ñí 2. ë@°<K>N"p<Áñí 3. ëO"QpuB"}# ]"Zv-í
4. ëT"}pY"pu&Y"z <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQ# $ ëT"tZr ÏpTY"pY"S"uí Ú<O" T"K>S"rY"X"o $ T"%R"pO"pu[s{<D> ëÏT"pZrO"oí Ú<O" ·°T"X"o $
291 (VOLUME-2)
1
292 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) _\"EFu>S" ÔuSÁpÆX"Se"T"tO"uS" $ @°Jt> QzÕ~>u Y"_Y" _O"_O"ìEF>Z# $ Y"ù<T" @°Js>QzÕ~>X"pS"S"X"o $ ÏpS"S"z E"
<]"Z<_" X"sNL>u $ O"uS" T"ZXT"ZY"p @°Js>QzÕ~>z <]"Z# $$ 76 $$
<e"[b"X"pS"# A"[s Y"puG"S"pS"pz _" @s°XW"@°NN"pu{ \"\"wR"u T"sZ_O"pO"o $
_"äpuE"X"p "pu S"B"Zrz T"}\"uÕsz> <S"_"tùX"pS"pu1 \"\"wR"u T"sZu\" $$ 77 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <e"[b"u<O" $ _"# @s°XW"@°N"{# T"sZ_O"pO"o T"t\"{X"o, Y"puG"S"p<S" B"\Y"t<O"üY"pOX"@°p<S", O"u^"pz e"r<N" E"
O"p<S" [b"p<N" E", O"p\"<SO" Y"puG"S"p<S" X"pS"z T"qZ<X"<O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o \"\"wR"u $ \"wR"s \"R"{S"u <[Jo> $ T"∆"pO"o
S"B"Zrz [äpz T"}\"uÕsz> T"}\"u]"pY" _"äpuE"z ]"ZrZ_"äpuE"_O"z _\"]"◊OY"p Ïp "#, T"sS"# drZpX"uN" <S"_"tùX"pS"# \"RY"X"pS"#
_"S"o T"sZu\" \"\"wR"u, <e"[b"X"pS"pu&W"t<QOY"P"{# $$ 77 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <e"[b"X"pS"# $ ëY"puG"S"pS"pz <e"[b"z <` @s°XW"@°N"pu{ \Y"\"R"{O" $ T"t\"| T"∆"pO"o _"Å"s@°puE" [äpY"pX"s<^"O"sz
_\"Y"X"o $ _" O"s _\"W"p\"X"pT"fl"pu <X"}Y"X"pN"pu \Y"\"R"{O" $ O"uS"p<_X"S"o T"<O"O"u O\"<VR"Z\"P"{Q<R"@z° O"Qpí (8.132ñ
3) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ Ïe" <\"]"u^"pu <S"N"{Y"W"p\"E"<SÁ@°pY"pz ÁÕ>\Y"# $$ 77 $$
<E"b"uT" O"Ápb"_"Qu`X"VR"pv2 ]"Zv# ]"ZNY"pu G"B"O"pz _"[r[X"o3 $
]"ZrZT"pO"pQlQB"pSX"`p<VR"XX"{`p]X"T"pO"p<Q\" T"⁄\"[pXW"#4 $$ 78 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <E"b"uT"u<O" $ G"B"O"pz ]"ZNY"# drZpX"#, _" E"p_"pv Zpb"_"∆" O"Ápb"_"_O"_Y" Qu`_O"X"o, ÏVR"pv ]"Zv#
[r[Y"p _"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"[r[z <E"b"uT" $ _"X"sÁu QuÀ"NL>p<S" <S"<b" "\"p<S"OY"P"{# $ X"`p<VR"#, ]"ZrZ_Y"
T"pO"# T"O"S"z O"_X"pO"o, X"`ùQ]X" O"_Y" T"pO"# T"O"S"z O"_X"pO"o, T"⁄\"[pXV"s Ú\" O"J>p@°puQ@°<X"\", ÌQB"pO"o
Ï<W"\"w´pu&W"tO"o $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [sDo> $$ 78 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"O"o O"uS" ìEF>fl"z Zpb"_"Qu`X"o $ ëQu`pu&Ær Ær O"S"sB"p{e"X"oí Ú<O" E" $$ 78 $$
@°ZJ>@°J>@°@°paz W"r^"N"z T"}pN"W"pG"pz
W"s\"S"W"\"S"T"tNN"| @s°XW"@°NN"{EF>[uS" $
1. ë<S"^"tùX"pS"puñí Ú<O" W"}pSO"# T"pK># $
2. ëÏVR"pv T"t\"p{<Q<Qb"s <\"ùX"pS"u _"X"sÁu üpv V"p`m üpv T"pQpv <]"Z# X"RY"T"}Qu]"z E"O"sZpu&\"Y"\"pS"o $ E"O"s#_"X"sÁu^"s Ï\"Y"\"E"O"sÕ>Y"z <E"b"uT"uOY"P"{#í Ú<O"
<\".W"t. $ ëT"t\"{_"X"sÁu Q<b"N"_"X"sÁu T"<∆"X"_"X"sÁu Ìf"Z_"X"sÁu E" O"_Y"v@v°@°p\"Y"\"]"u^"z <S"<b" "\"p<S"OY"P"{#í Ú<O" @°p.dr $
3. ë_"[r[#í 4. ëT"⁄\"[pXV"sí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
292 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".9 293
<O"<X"ZX"`ZQu\"z ZpX"W"pS"s# ]"Zpuæv#1

_"sZX"s<S"<S"@°Z_O"z T"tG"Y"pX"p_" T"s^T"v# $$ 79 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> S"\"X"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) @°ZJ>u<O" $ ZpX"W"pS"s# drZpX"_"tY"{#, @°ZJ>pS"pz @°p@°pS"pz @°J>@z° _"X"t`_O"üO"o @°paz @w°^N"\"N"| O"O"o,
ë@°p@u° O"s @°ZJ>pqZÕ>V"<[T"sÕñ>í ÚOY"pùX"Z# $ T"}pN"pS"o W"G"SO"r<O" O"P"p O"u^"pz W"r^"N"z W"Y"äZX"o, W"s\"S"pAY"z Y"¨\"S"z
B"w`z O"e" T"tN"| <O"<X"Zz O"X"#, @s°XW"@°N"{ Ô\" EF>[z \Y"pG"X"pe"z O"uS", ]"Zp Ô\" Ô\"puæp# <@°ZN"p_O"v# Ô\"z
Ï`ZO"o $ _"sZX"s<S"<S"@°Z# _"sZX"s<S"_"X"t`#, O"z drZpX"X"o, T"s^T"p<N" @s°_"sX"p<S" O"v# T"tG"Y"pX"p_" $$ 79 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u S"\"X"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) X"p<[SY"puT"_"z`Z<O"ñ@°ZJ>u<O" $ ëÏqZÕ>># @°ZJ># @°p@°#í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ @°ZJ>pS"pz @°J>@z° X"NL-
>[X"o $ O"üO"o @°pa# $ @s°XW"@°N"{EF>[uS" <_P"O"z <O"<X"ZX"o $ ]"Zp Ô\" Ìæp# <@°ZN"p# $ ë<@°ZN"puæpv E" Zpu<E"#
±°îí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"#$$ 79 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> S"\"X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2625+79=2704]
1.ë]"ZpvC"v#í
293 (VOLUME-2)
1
294 _"z.Zp.
Q]"X"# _"BB"{#
Zp\"N"pu <S"Ò"z1 dsO\"p W"}pO"Zz W"}pO"w\"O_"[# $

X"s`mf"| X"t<F{>O"# T"}pTY" X"S"r^"pz <\"[[pT" _"# $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"pAY"_"tY"u{N" @s°XW"@°N"p{AY"O"X"<_" S"p<]"O"u _"<O" Zp\"N"pAY"<Q\"pW"rO"uS" <@°X"@°pZrOY"O" Ïp`ñ
Zp\"N" Ú<O" $ W"}pO"qZ \"O_"[# √u`]"r[# _"# Zp\"N"# W"}pO"Zz drZpX"uN" <S"Ò"z dsO\"p, X"s`mO"pu{ X"s`mO"{@°p[_O"z
X"tìEF>{>O"# _"S"o X"S"r^"pz _"Ic"pz T"}pTY" <\"[[pT" T"qZQu\"S"z E"@}u° $ ZT" [T" \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" <[Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"S"r^"pz T"}c"pz T"}pTY" $ <\"^"pQ\"E"S"z <\"[pT"# $$ 1 $$
`p \"O_" @s°XW"@°NN"{ O\"z @s°e" Y"p<_" X"Y"p <\"S"p $
ÏS"sY"p_Y"pXY"`z E" O\"pz ZpX"V"pN"p<–"Qr<T"O"# $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ù<O" $ `p \"O_" @s°XW"@°N"{, O\"z X"Y"p <\"S"p @s°e" Y"p<_" $ Ï`z E" drZpX"_Y", V"pN"p_O" Ô\"p<–"_O"uS"
Qr<T"O"pu QBR"# _"S"o O\"pz ÏS"sY"p_Y"p<X" ÏS"sB"<X"^Y"p<X" $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `p \"O_"u<O" Zp\"N"_P"pu G"Y"pu W"p^"O"u $ X"Y"p <\"S"p $ ëT"wP"B"o<\"S"pS"pS"p<W"_O"wO"rY"p&SY"O"Z_Y"pX"oí
(Ï._"t.2.3.32) $ V"pN" Ô\"p<–"_O"uS" Qr<T"O"pu QBR"# $$ 2 $$
@s°[W"t^"N"W"tO"pu S"# _"OY"\"pQr <\"W"r^"N"# $
X"Y"p @°pX"pOX"S"p OY"◊O"# _"ù# T"]Y"p<X" O"OU°[X"o $$ 3 $$
1. ëZp\"N"# T"<O"O"X"oí
294 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".10 295
(W"p.Qr.) @s°[u<O" $ (S"#) @s°[_Y" B"pue"_Y" W"t^"N"W"tO"# Ï[äpZW"tO"#, _"OY"z \"◊O"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#
<\"W"r^"N"#, @°pX"p@}°pSO" ÏpOX"p X"S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"uS" X"Y"p OY"◊O"#, T"qZOY"◊O"# $ O"_Y" OY"pB"_Y" U°[z
O"O"o _"ù# T"]Y"p<X" $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pX"u ÏpOX"p X"S"pu Y"_Y", <\"^"Y"p_"ò°X"S"_"p $ O"OU°[z @s°XW"@°N"{_Y" X"ZN"X"o $$ 3 $$
<\"[T"SO"z <\"^"NN"z O"X"\"[pu◊Y" _"sZuSÁ<G"O"o $
X"uC"S"pQpu G"B"pQpuÇ"vXX"u{C"_"fl"p<QS"rz <B"ZX"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"[T"SO"<X"<O" $ X"uC"_Y" S"pQ Ú\" S"pQpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, _"sZuSÁz <G"O"\"p<S"<O" _"sZuSÁ<G"O"o $ ÏO"
Ô\" _" T"t\"| X"uC"S"pQS"pX"@°pu&<T" T"∆"p<QSÁ<G"fl"pX"@°# Zp\"N"T"se"#, <\"[T"SO"z <\"[pT"z @s°\"{SO"z drZpX"T"Zp@}°X"pO"o
<\"^"NN"z W"rO"z O"z Zp\"N"z Ï\"[pu◊Y", X"uC"_Y" _"fl"pQ Ú\" _"fl"pQpu R\"<S"Y"{_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pz <B"Zz ÌÇ"v# Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p G"B"pQ $ B"QR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"^"NN"z @°P"z T"}<O"@°O"{\Y"<X"OY"G"pS"SO"X"o, <QémM>X"o $ X"uC"_Y" _"fl"pQpu B"<G"{O"<X"\" _"fl"pQpu&_Y"p Ú<O"
_"fl"p<QS"r $ O"p™]"rz <B"ZX"o $$ 4 $$
S"ZZpG"_"sO"pQo W"rO"pu Qu\"ZpG"<G"O"#1 <T"O"p $
X"p W"t<QOP"z T"Zr\"pQpu X"pX"p<Q]" Y"sR"u ÁlO"X"o $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"Zu<O" $ Qu\"ZpG"<X"SÁz <G"O"\"p<S"<O" Qu\"ZpG"<G"O"o, O"_Y" Qu\"ZpG"<G"O"# X"X" <T"O"p Zp\"N"#,
S"ZZpG"_"sO"pO"o Q]"ZP"_"sO"pO"o W"rO"# ÚOP"z T"Zr\"pQpu&T"\"pQ# X"p W"tO"o Ú<O" T"QEFuQ> # $ ëS" X"pDoY> "puB"uí(Ï._"t.6.4.74)
ÚOY"L>pu <S"^"uR"pO"o $ W"s\"pu [sDo> $ Y"sR"o Y"s´z O"_Y"v, X"pz ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p, Ïp<Q]" Ïpc"pT"Y" $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qu\"ZpG"<G"O"# ÚSÁ<G"O"pu X"X" <T"O"p $ T"Zr\"pQpu B"`p{<\"^"Y"O\"X"o $ ëÌT"_"B"{_Y" C"<I"ñí
(Ï._"t.6.3.122) Ú<O" \"v@°ì⁄T"@°pu QrC"{# $ ëÏp<R"◊Y"u&<R"@°X"oí Ú<O" T"}pE"rS"X"o $ O"uS"p<O"]"<Y"O"# T"qZ\"pQ#
T"Zr\"pQ# $ X"`pS"T"\"pQ# $ X"Ò"r Ï@°î<O"{# $$ 5 $$
ÚOY"s◊O\"p O"pO"X"pT"wEÿY" _"fl"´pu Y"s´@°XX"{N"u2 $
E"@°pZ 3‡ÁQu\"OY"X"<W"E"pZz4 X"ùSÁ<G"O"o $$ 6 $$
1. ëQu\"ZpG"p<G"O"#í 2. ëñ@°X"{<N"í 3. ë‡ÁQv\"OY"ñí ÚOY"T"T"pK># $ 4. ëñX"p<W"E"pZX"oí
295 (VOLUME-2)
1
296 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ X"ùSÁ<G"O"o Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p, O"pO"z Zp\"N"z ÏpT"wEÿY" ÏpX"SeY", Y"s´pAY"z Y"O@°X"{ O"_X"v _"fl"´#
_"S"o, ‡Ápu Qu\"O"p Ï_Y"u<O" O"P"p O"z Ï<W"E"pZz X"pZN"T"}Y"puB"z E"@°pZ $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"fl"´# @°\"<E"O"#, _"É"pu \"p $ ‡ÁQu\"O"pY"v ÏY"<X"<O" ‡ÁQu\"OY"# $ ëQu\"O"pSO"pO"o O"pQPY"u{ Y"O"oí
(Ï._"t.5.4.24) $ ]"e"sS"p]"pP"| <@}°Y"X"pN"# @°X"{<\"]"u^"pu&<W"E"pZ Ïp<W"E"pZpu \"p $$ 6 $$
]"ZV"q`{# ]"puN"\"p_"p \"Öpv \"vW"rO"@u°RX"\"pS"o $
@°p^N"p{Y"_"æs\"]F>pB"z1 _"\"{@w°^N"z G"s`p\" _"# $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"Zu<O" $ ]"Zp Ô\" V"`r|<^" @s°]"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, ]"puN"z Z◊O"z \"p_"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, <\"W"rO"@°_Y"
@°pZ_@°Z\"wb"_Y" _"XV"<SR" \"vW"rO"@z° O"p™]"<X"RX"z _"<X"O"o O"Q_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, @w°^N"pY"_"p @w°O"# @°p^N"p{Y"_"#,
O"p™]"# æs\"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p $ ÚSÁ<G"O"o, _"\"| @w°^N"# _"\"{@w°^N"_O"z EF>pB"z ÏG"z (\"Öpv) G"s`p\" $ `l QpS"p-
QS"Y"pu<[{Jo> $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"X"u\"p&`ñ ]"ZV"<`{# $ ]"Zp Ô\" V"`r|<^" V"<`{^"pu \"p Y"_Y" $ ëV"<`{# T"sz<_" `lO"p]"S"u $ S"Ær @s°]"uí
ÚOY"<W"QR"<O" $ ]"puN"\"p_"p Z◊O"pXV"Z# $ <\"W"rO"@°# @°<[ÁlX"# $ ë<\"W"rO"@°<Æ<[å# _Y"pO"o @°<[ì_O"^Y"#
@°<[ÁlX"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ O"_Y"uQz \"vW"rO"@°<X"RX"z `puX"pP"{<X"SR"S"z Y"_Y" $ ë`puX"uSR"S"u _Y"p<QRX"pu&-
Ær T"sX"pS"uR"# _"<X"O"o <ÆY"pX"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ @w°^N"pY"_"z A"\"{X"o $ "P‹π| ∫ ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ æs\" ÏpC"p-
ZN"# $ ÏpC"pZ_"pR"S"z Y"c"T"pe"X"o $ @w°^N"pY"_"<S"<X"{O"# æs\"pu Y"_Y" $ _"\"{@°w ^N"z _"\"{e"p\"Y"\"u^"s @w°^N"\"N"{X"o $ ë]"Æp<N"
]"ZT"e"p<N" _"<X"R"pu&_Y" <\"W"rO"@°p# $ [pu<Ò"p<S" E" \"p_"pz<_" æs\"z @°p^N"p{Y"_"z O"P"pí (80.7) Ú<O", ëF>pB"_Y"
@w°^N"\"N"{_Y" B"[z G"B"}p` G"r\"O"#í (80.8) Ú<O" E" $$ 7 $$
_" `lO\"p&&P"\"{N"vXX"{Se"v<©{\Y"z ZP"X"<R"<Œ>O"# $
B"EF>S"o B"B"S"X"pBB"u{N" X"pY"Y"p&SO"©{R"u A"[# $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ A"[# _" ÚSÁ<G"O"o, ÏP"\"{<N" \"uQu <\"ùX"pS"p ÏpP"\"{N"p_O"v# X"Se"v# `lO\"p, <Q\Y"pu&-
[pv<@°@°_O"z ZP"z Ï<R"<Œ>O"# _"S"o, B"B"S"X"u\" X"pB"{_O"uS" B"EF>S"o _"S"o X"pY"Y"p ÏSO"R"p{S"]"◊OY"p ÏSO"Q{R"u
Ï™]Y"pu&W"tO"o $ R"pI"pu <[Jo> $$ 8 $$
1. ëñæs\"z F>pB"X"oí
296 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".10 297
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpP"\"{N"vX"{Se"v# T"}OY"qåZ#_"t◊O"p<Q<W"# $$ 8ñ9 $$

_" ]"ZvZ]"<S"T"}AY"vq©{\Y"vfl"p{B"pÆX"<Se"O"v# $
ZpC"\"pv \"pS"Zpz_O"pz∆" EF>pQY"pX"p_" Zpb"_"# $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ _"# Zpb"_"#, Ï]"<S"S"p \"G"}uN" T"}AY"p# _"X"pS"p_O"v#, <Q\Y"v#, S"pB"pÆuN" _"T"p{ÆuN" X"<Se"O"v#
]"Zv# ZpC"\"pv drZpX"[bX"N"pv (O"pS"o)\"pS"Zpz∆" EF>pQY"pX"p_" $ F><QZo _"z\"ZN"u <[Jo> $$ 9 $$
<Q™b"X"pN"p# T"}b"rN"p Zpb"_"z ·°b"<\"@}°X"X"o1 $
b"puW"Y"SO"pu&<T" B"B"S"z2 S"pT"]Y"S"o \"pS"Zp qZT"sX"o $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <Q™b"X"pN"p Ú<O" $ @}t°Zpu <\"@}°X"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z Zpb"_"z ÚSÁ<G"O"z <Q™b"X"pN"p# <Q™b"\"#,
T"}b"rN"p ÚSÁ<G"EF>ZT"r<L>O"O\"uS" b"rN"]"◊O"Y"# \"pS"Zp#, B"B"S"z <\"Y"O"o O"O"o b"puW"Y"SO"pu&<T", <]"[p\"wb"T"}b"uT"N"p<QS"p
T"tZY"SO"pu&T"r<O" Y"p\"O"o, qZT"sz ÚSÁ<G"O"z S" ÏT"]Y"S"o $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}b"rN"p S"pB"pÆuN" B"B"S"u \Y"p "uS" T"}b"rN"T"pv‡^"p# $ b"puW"Y"SO" Ïp[puL>Y"SO"pu&<T" $$ 10 $$
]"ZvZp]"r<\"^"p@°pZvZ_"ã˜v# _"ãT"<NL>O"# $
Zp\"<N"©p{ZY"pX"p_"3 \"pS"Zpz_O"pS"o X"`pV"[pS"o $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"ZvqZ<O" $ _"ãu Y"sú T"<NL>O"# @s°]"[# _"# Zp\"<N"#, Ïp]"r<\"^"pN"pz _"T"p{N"pX"p@°pZ Ú\"p@°pZpu
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# Ï_"ã˜v# ÏB"NY"v# ]"Zv#, X"Ò"o V"[z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, O"pS"o \"pS"ZpS"o QpZY"pX"p_" $ Q%
<\"QpZN"u <[Jo> $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"ãT"<NL>O"# Y"s´@s°]"[# $ _"ã<X"<O" T"}pE"rS"X"o $ _"ã˜<X"OY"\"p{E"rS"X"o $$ 11ñ2 $$
V"R\"p&&]"r<\"^"T"p]"v_O"pS"o @°T"rS"o _"\"p{S"o4 _"[bX"N"pS"o $
]"@}°]"e"s# T"sZrz T"}pTY" X"sX"sQu Zp\"N"p<S\"O"# $$ 12 $$
1. ëZpb"_"z @}t°Z<\"@}°X"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëB"B"S"uí
3. ëZp\"<N"Áp{\"Y"pX"p_"í 4. ëV"R\"p E"p&]"r<\"^"]"Zv_O"pz∆" _"\"p{S"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
297 (VOLUME-2)
1
298 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) V"R\"u<O" $ ]"@}°]"e"s# ÚSÁ<G"O"o, Ïp]"r<\"^"X"Y"p _"T"{X"Y"p Y"u ]"Zp_O"v# _"[bX"N"pS"o O"pS"o _"\"p{S"o V"R\"p
T"sZrz [äpz T"}pTY" Zp\"N"p<S\"O"# _"S"o X"sX"sQu $ X"sQ `^"u{ <[Jo> $$ 12 $$
S"pX"puE"Y"S"o S"pB"V"SR"pQo ZpX"X"p‡<O"[bX"N"p# $

1
Qu\"B"sÂX"S"s_X"wOY" _"X"OP"p{ Ï<T" \"pS"ZpS"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ ZpX"X"p‡<O"[bX"N"p# _"X"P"p{# _\"_"pX"PY"u{S" S"pB"V"SR"pO"o @°T"rS"o X"puE"<Y"O"sz _"X"P"p{ Ï<T" Qu\"B"sÂz
Qu\"Z`_Y"z O"O"o ÏS"s_X"wOY" $ ë_"\"{Qu\"pS"pz drZpX"_"u\"pc"pT"S"_"X"Y"u B"‡Lu>S"p<T" _"u\"p T"}p<P"{O"p $ O"Qp dr`qZN"p
ë@°T"rS"pz V"SR"u Y"s´Õ"uSÁ<G"O"p @w°O"u _"<O" `S"sX"ÑbX"N"pWY"pz _"<Ò"pu&`z O"t^N"rz _P"p_Y"p<X", O"Qp O\"X"pB"OY"
O"SX"puE"S"z @s°‡, W"s\Y"\"O"pZ]"tSY"_Y" O"\"v\"X"u\"uY"z X"QrY"p _"u\"p W"\"uO"oí Ú<O" <\"^N"t<QO"z Z`_Y"X"S"s_X"wOY"uOY"P"{# $
\"pS"ZpS"o S"pB"vY"pu{ V"SR"_O"_X"pO"o S" ÏX"puE"Y"S"o $ X"sE"o[o R"pO"pu[{Do> $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"‡Lu>S" S"pB"pÆz X"puE"S"rY"<X"<O" W"B"\"O_"ä⁄T"·°T"z Qu\"B"sÂX"o $ ZpX"X"p‡<O"[bX"N"p# $ ëÏWY"<`{O"z
E" T"t\"| <S"T"O"O"r<O" \"ò°\Y"X"oí (Ï._"t.2.2.34) Ú<O" \"p<O"{@°X"o $$ 13 $$
<\"´\"Qo V"´\"Qo ZpX"pu X"sBR"\"O"o b"O"G"p¿{\"O"o $

Q]"{Y"pX"p_" T"pT"pS"pz2 X"pu`S"pY"p<A"[u]\"Z# $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"pu&T"rSÁ<G"O"p V"´ Ú<O" drZpX"pY"N"\"p◊Y"O"pOT"Y"{X"p`ñ <\"´\"<Q<O" $ Ï<A"[u]\"Z# drZpX"#
T"pT"p# O"pX"_"G"S"p# O"u^"pz X"pu`S"z X"pu`_O"_X"v, ]"ZuN" <\"´Ú\" <\"ü\"O"o, ÚSÁ<G"O"p V"´Ú\" V"´\"O"o, X"tEF>p| T"}p "Ú\"
X"sBR"\"O"o, b"O"G"uS" Z◊O"uS" ÏpÁ{Ú\" b"O"G"pÁ{\"O"o Q]"{Y"pX"p_" $ ™]"u<[{Jo> $ _\"W"p\"O"_O"s S"p_OY"u\"pe"u<O"
ùO"sS"p&<A"[u]\"Z ÚOY"s◊O"X"o $$ 14 $$
1. ëQu\"B"sÂ<X"OY"S"uS", ë\"ZuN" ]"\"{_Y" <` Zp\"N"pOX"G"pu Y"Qp <S"V"R"np<O" @°T"rS"o _"[bX"N"pS"o $ ÌZåT"p]"uS" O"Qp O\"X"u\" _"X"uOY" _"\"p{S"<T"
X"puE"Y"_\" $ Ï`z _"X"P"pu{&<T" _" [bX"N"∆" O"P"p `S"tX"pS"o S" <\"X"puE"Y"pX"# $ O"\" <T"}Y"pP"| B"‡L>v^" Ô\" @w°O"_O"\"p&Qu]" ÚX"z @s°‡^\"í (X".V"p.
O"p.<S".8.140ñ1) Ú<O" `qZN"p&\"O"pZ_"X"Y"u B"‡L>z T"}OY"<W"<Ò"O\"p<QQpS"rz B"‡L>uS" @°T"Y"pu X"puE"S"rY"p Ú<O" Qu\"B"sÂX"S"s_X"wOY" S"pX"puE"Y"<fl"<O"
_"t<E"O"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëT"pT"pS"pz O"X"puY"puBY"pS"pz X"pu`S"pY" \"Å"S"pY" <X"OY"pc"pS"puOT"f"Y"u $....X"sBR"\"O"o ÏG"pS"<fl"\"....ÏpOX"pS"z Q]"{Y"pX"p_" $ ÚQz \"bY"X"pN"_Y" _"\"{_Y"p<T"
O"pOT"Y"{X"o $ O"Qlò°X"oñë<\"´\"SX"sBR"\"Ç"v\" @u°]"\"pu \"uQS"pO"{\"O"o $ Q]"{Y"fl"<T" X"pu`pY" S"v\" <\"^N"s_O"P"p W"\"uO"oí (X".W"p.O"p.<S".11.96) ÚOY"p<Qí
Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
298 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".10 299
(_"z.E"z.) T"pT"pS"pX"p_"sZpN"pz <X"PY"pc"pS"z G"S"<Y"O\"p O"X"<_" T"pO"S"pY" $ b"O"G"pÁ{\"O"o Z◊O"<_"◊O" Ú\" $ @s°O"#?
Ï<A"[u]\"ZO\"pO"o $ O"P"pE" T"sZpN"p<Q^"s Q]"S"W"p^"Y"p O"z O"P"p \"N"{Y"SO"r<O" ‚QY"X"o $ ëÔO"uS"ñëS"r[∆" <\"\"Qpu
X"vSQ# _"s^"uN"# @s°X"sQpu&åQ# $ O"tN"| `S"sX"O"p _"pR"{X"SZ]"puE"SO" ZpC"\"pv $ ÏE"uÕ>pv X"SQ<S"#]\"p_"pv ]"pu<N"O"uS"
T"qZ‰lO"pv $ ]"ZG"p[p<E"O"pv _O"VR"pv ]"Y"pS"pv ]"ZO"⁄T"B"pv $ <S"#]\"_"SO"pv Y"P"p _"T"pv{ <S"∆"uÕ>pv X"SQ<\"@}°X"pv $
‡<R"Zæp\"<QBR"påpv O"T"S"rY"p<\"\" R\"G"pv $ O"pv \"rZ]"Y"S"u \"rZpv ]"Y"pS"pv X"SQE"u<Õ>O"pv $ Y"tP"T"v# _\"v# T"qZ\"wO"pv
V"p^T"\Y"p@s°[[puE"S"v# $ ZpC"\"pv T"<O"O"pv ™^Ã>p ]"ZG"p[_"X"ìS\"O"pv $ V"W"t\"sQl{#<A"O"p# _"\"u{ \"pS"Zp# _"X"W"r^"N"p#í
(46.3ñ7) ÚOY"p<Q\"p⁄X"r<@°\"E"S"z B"<QO"p<W"T"}pY"X"o $ Ô\"z _"\"{e"p<T" $$ 14 $$
X"pY"p_"rO"pX"sT"pQpY" Zpb"_Y"pu Zp\"N"pc"Y"p $
ÏQ]"{Y"S"o Q]"pX"uO"pz1 <e"G"J>p O"pX"_"pSO\"Y"O"o $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"pY"u<O" $ Zpb"_Y"# Zp\"N"pc"Y"p X"pY"p_"rO"pz _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"z ÌT"pQpY" ÔS"pz @°T"rS"pz Q]"pX"\"_P"pz
ÏQ]"{Y"S"o $ <e"G"J>p <e"G"J>pS"pX"nr Zpb"_"r O"pz _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"z Ï_"pSO\"Y"O"o $ ^"pSO\" _"pX"T"}Y"puB"u [Do> $$15$$
(_"z.E"z.) Q]"pX"uO"pz ZpX"pQrS"pz S"pB"T"p]"V"Ó"pX"o $ <e"G"J>p O"pX"_"pSO\"Y"O"o $ ëT"qZQu\"Y"X"pS"pz O"pz Zpb"_"r
<e"G"J>p&V"}\"rO"o $ X"p <\"^"pQz @w°P"p Qu<\" W"O"p{&Y"z O"\" G"r\"<O"í (48.22) ÚOY"p<Q $$ 15 $$
]"@}°pqZN"p ]"\"{\"ZpO"o2 T"p<O"O"u^"s @°<T"^\"<T" $
_" "ürT"\"O"rz T"wP\"rz3 @°XT"Y"S"o \"pY"sZp\"\"pv $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"@}u°<O" $ ]"@}°pqZN"p ÚSÁ<G"O"p, ]"\"{_Y" Y"pu \"Z_O"_X"pO"o @°<T"^"s T"p<O"O"u^"s _"O_"s, _" " Y"u ürT"p_O"u
Ï_Y"pz _"SO"r<O" O"P"p O"pz T"wP\"rz @°XT"Y"S"o E"p[Y"S"o \"pY"s# Ïp\"\"pv $ \"p B"<O"B"SR"S"Y"pu<[{Jo> $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"\"{\"ZpO"o $ ÏO" Ô\" ]"\"p{Qlf"X"pv ZpX"X"p‡O"r, ]"\"{_"X"pu [bX"N"∆" S" V"´p# $ @u°\"[z O"P"p Q]"{Y"p-
X"p_"s# $ B"‡L>T"b"T"O"S"\"uB"G"pu \"pY"sZp\"\"pv $$ 16 $$
Ïp G"pS"sO"# _\"NN"{\"NN"{ Ïp S"pW"u`p{ZB"pvZW"p# $
X"p<N"◊Y"]"puN" Ïp 4@°NK>pQp @u°]"p´qZO"T"}W"# $$ 17 $$
1. ëQ]"pX"uS"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 2. ë]"\"{V"[pO"o T"p<O"O"u^"s @°<T"ì^\"<O"í Ú<O" ë@°<T"^\"P"í Ú<O" E" $
3. ëñ\"O"rz W"t<X"z @°XT"Y"S"oí 4. ëñ]"puN" Ïp @°N"p{Qp @u°]"pñí
299 (VOLUME-2)
1
300 _"z.Zp.
S"r[@u°]"pu [_"SX"p⁄Y"∆"p‡E"SQS"E"<Ç"{O"# $
ÏÕ><W"W"pu{<B"<W"# T"sÕv>W"t{<^"O"pu1 X"<N"X"pv<[<W"# $$ 18 $$
T"e"pWY"pz <E"e"\"NN"p{WY"pz2 X"sÅ"¨˜pz E" _"sR"p@°N"pS"o $
@°p[Y"S"o S"pB"T"tB"z O"z E"p‡E"Å"s# _"s[puE"S"#3 $$ 19 $$
V"}s\"pN"pu G"Y" ZpX"u<O" ™Õ># _T"Õz> ‰\"åX"v# $
\"\"SQu T"ZX"pS"SQz4 B"‡L>pu B"‡L>R\"G"X"o $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp G"pS"sO" Ú<O" $ G"pS"sO" Ïp T"Y"{SO"z _\"N"{\"Qo \"N"pu{ Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, S"p<W"S"p{<W"T"}Qu]"_O"_X"pO"o
Ïp T"Y"{SO"z `pZ\"Qo B"pvZO\"uS" W"p# @°p<SO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, @°NK>pu B"a_O"_X"pO"o Ïp T"Y"{SO"z X"p<N"◊Y"\"O"o
X"p<N"◊Y"Z—"\"EF>puN"pu Z◊O"#, @u°]"# @u°]"T"p]"_O"_X"pO"o Ïp T"Y"{SO"z `qZO"\"O"o `qZÁp\"O"o T"}W"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#,
S"r[p# @u°]"p# Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, [_"O"o X"p⁄Y"z T"s^T"QpX" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, E"p‡ Y"Ç"SQS"z O"uS" E"<E"{O"# <[ "#,
ÏÕ><W"# W"pu<B"<W"# ÏpW"ZN"W"tO"vX"{`pS"pB"v# T"sÕ>pu T"tN"p{å#, X"N"Y"∆" X"pv<[# <@°ZrJz> _" E" O"vW"t{<^"O"#, <E"e"z S"pS"p<\"R"z
·°T"z Y"Y"pu_O"pWY"pX"o, _"sR"p@°N"pS"o _"sR"p<V"SQmS"o X"sÅ"¨˜pX"o, T"e"pWY"pz T"b"pWY"pz E", O"z S"pB"T"tB"z S"pB"_"X"t`z
@°p[Y"S"o Áp\"Y"S"o, E"p‡# E"Å"s# O"sNL>pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, ]"puW"S"u [puE"S"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, ëù ZpX", G"Y"í Ú<O"
V"}s\"pN"# ‰\"åX"v# @°<T"<W"# _T"Õz> Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ™Õ># B"‡L>#, T"ZX" ÏpS"SQpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z (B"‡L>R\"G"z)
drZpX"z \"\"SQu S"X"∆"@°pZ $$ 17ñ20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"O"s<W"{B"{‡L>·°T"z \"N"{Y"<O" $ ëT"rO"]"s±°p‡N"pu `qZ# $ @w°^N"∆"p& G"pS"sO"pu S"pW"u# @°NK>pO"o @°pQSO"
Ô\"E"í (4.84) Ú<O" O"Se"_"pZ_"≥ù $ T"pQO"pu G"pS"sT"Y"{SO"z _\"N"{\"N"{# $ O"O"pu S"p<W"T"Y"{SO"z B"pvZ\"N"{# $ O"O"#
@°NK>T"Y"{SO"z X"p<N"◊Y"\"O"o T"≠ZpB"X"<N"\"O"o ]"puN"# $ ë]"puN"Z—"z [pu<Ò"@z° T"≠ZpB"pu&‡N"puT"[#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-
T"}@°p]"# $ O"O"# @u°]"T"Y"{SO"z `qZüN"{# $ @u°]"u^"s S"r[# $ X"<N"W"t<^"O"X"pv<[<W"# T"sÕv># T"tN"p{åvZÕ><W"X"{`pS"pB"v#
T"qZB"O"vW"t{<^"O"# $ ZpX"pY"N"pS"sò°X"T"t\"{X"uO"O"o T"}X"uY"X"o $ ÚSÁ<G"QÆ<S"B"{O"z @°<T"V"SR"S"z S"pB"T"tB"z @°p[Y"S"o Áp\"-
Y"S"o $ \"\"SQu O"sÕ>p\" E" S"S"pX" E" $$ 17ñ20 $$
1. ëT"sÕ>pu W"t<^"O"puñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ S"p<O"_\"Z_"<X"QX"o $ X"<N"X"pv[Y"pu <` W"pu<B"S"# T"}<_"´p# $ ëX"<N"X"pv<[<W"# Z—"Y"sò°<]"Z_@v°# T"sÕ>v# _"SO"sÕ>v#
ÏÕ><W"W"pu{<B"<W"S"p{B"v# W"t<^"O"pu&[äwO"pu B"‡L>#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë<E"e"·°T"pWY"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 3. ëE"p‡E"Å"s_"s[puE"S"#í
4. ëT"ZX"pS"SQ<X"OY"s“Y"p S"pB"T"tB"<S"V"SR"S"z (Ql#A"z)ZpX"_Y" S"p_O"r<O" _"t<E"O"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
300 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".10 301
@°p<[O"p# @°pÁ\"uY"p_O"u T"b"\"pO"uS" T"<b"N"# $

O"©]"{S"_T"]"{S"pWY"pz \"pS"Zp V"<[S"pu&W"\"S"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°p<[O"p Ú<O" $ T"b"pv Ï_Y" _O" Ú<O" T"<b"N"# B"‡L>_Y" T"b"Y"pu\"p{O"_O"uS", O"u T"p]"W"tO"p# @°ÁpuZT"OY"p<S"
T"sX"pz_"# @°pÁ\"uY"p# _"T"p{# @°p<[O"p# Áp<\"O"p# $ \"pS"Zp#, O"_Y" B"‡L>_Y" Y"Qo Q]"{S"z _T"]"{S"z E" O"pWY"pz V"<[S"#
ÏW"\"S"o $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"_Y" B"‡L>_Y" Q]"{S"uS" _T"]"{S"uS" E" $$ 21 $$
]"sdt^"pz B"‡L># @w°O\"p ZpX"X"pX"SeY" Y"pO"\"pS"o $
_"p[]"v[<]"[p`_O"p ÌQB"É"{S"o ‰\"åX"p# $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"sdt^"p<X"<O" $ B"‡L># drZpX"_Y" ]"sdt^"pz _"u\"pz @w°O\"p, drZpX"z ÏpX"SeY" ÏpT"wEÿY", Y"pO"\"pS"o
B"O"# $ ‰\"åX"p# _"p[p∆" ]"v[p∆" <]"[p∆" O"p# `_O"u Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p _"SO"# ÌQB"G"{S"o ÌO@w°Õ>O"Y"p G"B"G"s{# $
B"G"{ ]"VQu [Do> $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌQB"G"{S"o <_"z`S"pQz E"@}s°# $$ 22 $$
Ïp@°NNY"{ @°<T"<_"z`pS"pz <_"z`S"pQz W"Y"pS"@°X"o $
ÏÆX"pub"z <\"<S"<∆"OY" e"_O"pv Zp\"N"Zp\"N"r $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp@°NY"u{<O" $ Zp\"N"∆" Zp\"<N"∆" O"pv, @°<T"^"s <_"z`p# duŒ>p_O"u^"pz W"Y"pS"@z° W"Y"G"S"@z° <_"z`S"pQpu
<_"z`B"G"{S"z O"z Ïp@°NY"{ dsO\"p, ÏÆpSX"pub"pu X"puE"S"z O"z <\"<S"<∆"OY" e"_O"pv ÏW"tO"pX"o $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°<T"<_"z`pS"pz @°<T"\"rZpN"pX"o $ @°T"Y"# <_"z`p Ú\" $ Ìf"ZT"QW"tO"p# <_"z`\Y"pC"}^"{W"pQY"pu \"rY"p{<R"◊Y"-
\"E"S"p# $$ 23 $$
ÏpP"\"{N"<\"R"pS"uS" `lO\"p `lO"\"`z X"s`l# $
Ï™]Y"pu ZP"X"´˜p_Y" Y"Y"p\"p@°p]"\"OX"{S"p $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpP"\"{N"u<O" $ ÏpP"\"{N"z ÏP"\"{\"uQu T"}pu◊O"z Y"<üR"pS"X"<W"E"pZ<\"<R"_O"uS" `lO"\"`X"<–"z X"s`l# `lO\"p ZP"#
_Y"SQS"z O"z ÏRY"p_Y" Ï<R"Œ>pY" Ï™]Y"# _"S"o Ïp@°p]"\"OX"{S"p Y"Y"pv $$ 24 $$
301 (VOLUME-2)
1
302 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) Ï™]Y"pu Y"Y"pv $ Zp\"N"Zp\"N"r ÚOY"e" T"}_O"sO"# Zp\"<N"# $$ 24ñ5 $$
]"\"{]"XW"s\"ZpQoo B"\"r{1 T"t\"{\"O"o _"\"{\"pS"ZpS"o $

S"pB"W"puB"v™{Mz2> V"R\"p Zp\"N"z Zp\"<N"YY"{Y"pv $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"\"u{<O" $ ]"\"{# <]"\"#, ]"XW"s∆"O"sX"s{A"# _" E" O"Y"puY"pu{ \"Z_O"_X"pO"o B"\"pu{&_Y"p_O"r<O" B"\"r{,
ÏG"uY"O\"p<W"X"pS"\"p<S"OY"P"{#, Zp\"<N"# Zp\"N"T"se"# ÏÆ]"◊OY"p T"t\"{\"O"o _"\"{\"pS"ZpS"o ™Mz> Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p V"R\"p
Zp\"N"z Y"Y"pv $$ 25 $$
Zpb"_"uSÁpu X"ùSQ}pqZX"WY"S"SQO"o _\"S"SQS"X"o $

@w°O"@°pYY"| X"`p\"rYY"| T"}]"]"z_" E" _"pQZX"o $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zpb"_"u<O" $ Zpb"_"uSÁ# Zp\"N"#, @w°O"z @°pY"| Y"uS" _" O"P"p O"X"o, X"Ò"o \"rY"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o,
_\"S"SQS"z X"ùSÁpqZ<X"SÁ<G"O"z ™^Ã>p ÏWY"S"SQO"o $ S"<Q `^"u{ [Do> $ ÏpQZuN" V"`lX"pS"uS" _"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O"
T"}]"]"z_" E" $ ]"z_"s _O"sO"pv <[Jo> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"S"SQS"z _\"_Y" _"SO"pu^"G"S"@z° _\"O"S"Y"X"o $$ 26ñ8 $$
<G"c"p_"s# T"sqZ \"wf"pSO"z T"t\"| Y"pO"pu3 <\"W"r^"N"# $
ZN"W"t<X"z O"Qp T"}p "pu QQ]"{ T"<O"O"pS"o @°T"rS"o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <G"c"p_"sqZ<O" $ T"sqZ [äpY"pz \"wf"pSO" ÌQSO"_O"z <G"c"p_"s# _"S"o T"t\"| ÚSÁ<G"QpB"X"S"pO"o T"}pB"u\" Y"pO"#
<\"W"r^"N"# O"Qp ZN"W"t<X"z T"}p "# _"S"o T"<O"O"pS"o @°T"rS"o QQ]"{ $$ 27 $$
ÏT"]Y"fl"s<OP"O"z @°<Å"Qo ZpeY"pz Zp<e"E"Zu]\"Z#4 $

@°pu&e"p<\"T"fl" ÚOY"sÇ"v‡\"pE" G"[Q_\"S"# $$ 28 $$
1. ë]"\"{]"XW"s\"ZpQo B"\"p{O"oí Ú<O", ë_" ]"XW"s\"ZO"pu B"\"r{í Ú<O", ë_" ]"XW"s\"ZO"pu B"\"p{O"oí Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $
2. ëÏÆ]"“Y"p ™M>z V"R\"pí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëS"pB"W"puB"v# _"T"{]"(Zr)Zv#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëT"t\"{Y"pO"puñí 4. ëZp<e"Å"Zu]\"Z#í
302 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".10 303
(W"p.Qr.) ÏT"]Y"<fl"<O" $ ZpeY"pz @°<Å"O"o @°X"<T" Ì<OP"O"z <_P"O"z ÏT"]Y"S"o, G"[Q_Y" X"uC"_Y" _\"S" Ú\" _\"S"pu
Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, Zp<e"E"Zu]\"Z# Zpb"_"u]\"Z# <\"W"r^"N"#, Ïe" @°T"rS"pz X"RY"u Ï<\"T"fl"# ÏX"tìEF>{O"# @°# Ú<O"
ÌÇ"v# Ì\"pE" $$ 28 $$
Ï`X"_X"r<O" `S"sX"pS"o V"}s\"fl"sT"_"_"pZ O"X"o $

Ï[pO"z W"}pX"Y"SO"pv O"pv @°T"rS"o <\"^\"B"T"]Y"O"pX"o $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï`<X"<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o Ï`z ÏX"t<F{>O"# Ï<_X" Ú<O" V"}s\"S"o _"S"o O"z <\"W"r^"N"z ÌT"_"_"pZ _"X"rT"X"pT" $
_"w B"O"pv <[Jo> $ O"pv `S"sX"<üW"r^"N"pv Ï[pO"X"s⁄X"s@z° O"O"o W"}pX"Y"SO"pv @°T"rS"o <\"^\"@o° T"qZO"# ÏT"]Y"O"pX"o $$29$$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï[pO"X"s⁄@°pX"o ñ "®Ê„Ì©' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ QrT"}pB"}z @°pŒ>X"o $$ 29ñ30 $$
_"sB"}r\"påQS"r[pQrS"o W"–"påpS"o ‡<R"Zpu<b"O"pS"o $

™^Ã>p&SY"pz∆"puT"Y"Y"O"sÉ"p{XV"\"SO"z <\"X"pu<Ò"X"o $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sB"}r\"u<O" $ _"sB"}r\"∆" ÏåQ∆" S"r[∆" O"u ÏpQY"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, W"–"p<S" Ïåp<S" Ï\"Y"\"p
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, ‡<R"Zpu<b"O"pS"o ‡<R"Z<_"◊O"pS"o ™^Ã>p, ÏSY"pz∆" \"pS"ZpS"o O"P"pW"tO"pS"o ™^Ã>p, <\"X"pu<Ò"z G"pXV"\"SO"z
ÌT"Y"Y"O"s# ÌT"G"BX"O"s# $$ 30 $$
Ïp]\"p_"Y"S"o G"pXV"\"SO"X"XV"s_"u@v°<\"{W"r^"N"# $
<@z° G"r\"_"rOY"s\"pE"p&ZpX"SQXX"SQz _" E"pV"}\"rO"o $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp]\"p_"Y"<fl"<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"# ÏXV"sS"# _"u@°p# _"uE"S"p<S" O"v# G"pXV"\"SO"z Ïp]\"p_"Y"S"o, dX"z
T"qZ`pZY"S"o, ëO\"z G"r\"<_" <@°X"o?í G"r\" T"}pN"R"pZN"u [Jo>, Ú<O" ÏpZpO"o _"X"rT"u <_P"O\"p Ì\"pE" $ _" E" G"pXV"\"pS"o
X"SQXX"SQ<X"<O" <@}°Y"p<\"]"u^"N"z, ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpZp<fl"@°J>X"uOY" <@z° G"r\"_"rOY"s\"pE" $$ 31 $$
ÏÄ"S"p _"sT"}G"p Y"uS" _" q@z° G"r\"<O" T"p\"<S"# $
O"<_X"S"o G"r\"<O" G"r\"pX"pu X"wO"u O"<_X"S"o X"wO"p \"Y"X"o $$ 32 $$
303 (VOLUME-2)
1
304 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÏÄ"S"u<O" $ ÏÄ"S"p ÏÄ"S"pQu\"r Y"uS" `S"sX"O"p ]"puW"S"p (T"}G"p) _"sO"pu Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p, ëT"}G"p
O"s G"S"T"se"Y"pu#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ _"# T"p\"<S"# T"\"S"T"se"# `S"sX"pS"o G"r\"<O" <@°X"o? _"\"p{S"o T"qZOY"GY" O"_Y"v\"
G"r\"S"T"}]S"@°pZN"X"p`ñ O"<_X"<fl"<O" $ O"<_X"S"o `S"sX"<O" G"r\"<O" _"<O" \"Y"z G"r\"pX"# $ O"<_X"S"o X"wO"u _"<O" \"Y"z
X"wO"p# _X" Ú<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"puW"S"p T"}G"p&_Y"p Ú<O" _"sT"}G"p# $ V"`l\"}rùZ<_"E"oT"}OY"Y"# $ ë<S"OY"X"<_"E"o T"}G"pX"uR"Y"pu#í (5.4.122)
Ú<O" <` T"p<N"<S"# $ S"I"oQl#_"sWY" Ú<O" T"t\"{_"te"pQS"s\"O"{O"u $ ÏT"}G"p#, Ql^T"}G"p#, _"sT"}G"p# $ ÏX"uR"p#, _"sX"uR"p#,
QlX"u{R"p# $$ 32ñ4 $$
ÚOY"s◊O" Ó°E"u T"pv[_OY"# @°_X"pO"o T"wEF><_" X"p‡<O"X"o $
S" [bX"N"z S" _"sB"}r\"z S"påQz X"<O"X"<fl"<O"1 $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" G"pXV"\"O"p Ì◊O"#, T"s[_OY"_Y" B"pue"u W"\"# T"pv[_OY"# <\"W"r^"N"#, ù X"<O"X"S"o <\"\"u<@°S"o
G"pXV"\"S"o, X"p‡<O"z `S"sX"SO"z @°_X"pO"o @°pZN"pO"o T"wEF><_", [bX"N"z @°_X"pfl" T"wEF><_", ÏåQz _"sB"}r\"z \"p @°_X"pfl"
T"wEF><_", G"r\"<O" X"wO"pu \"u<O" S" <\"E"pZY"<_", Ú<O" G"pXV"\"SO"z Ó°E"u $$ 33 $$
ÚOY"s◊O"pu V"}œ"G"# T"}puE"u `S"tX"pS"o Y"<Q G"r\"<O" $
_\"O"uG"_"p T"p[Y"ufl"pu S"p_OY"SY"# ]"<◊O"X"p<S"<O" $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" Ì◊O"# V"}œ"G"# V"}œ"T"se"# G"pXV"\"pS"o, Y"<Q `S"sX"pS"o G"r\"<O", O"<`{ _\"O"uG"_"p _\"_"p-
X"PY"u{S" S"# T"p[Y"uO"o $ T"p[ Zb"N"u <[Do> $ ÏSY"# T"s‡^"# ]"<◊O"X"pfl"p<_O" Ú<O" <\"W"r^"N"z T"}puE"u $$ 34 $$
ÏpYY"{ G"r\"pXY"`<X"<O" V"}s\"pN"pu \"pY"sS"SQS"# $
ÌT"_"wOY" O"X"_T"}pb"rEF>äZuN" _\"T"p<N"S"p $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpY"u{<O" $ ù ÏpY"{ _"pR"pu G"pXV"\"S"o, ëÏpY"{# _"pR"s@s°[rS"Y"pu#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, Ï`z G"r\"p<X" Ú<O"
V"}s\"pN"# \"QS"o \"pY"sS"SQS"# `S"sX"pS"o, ÌT"_"wOY" _"X"rT"z B"O\"p, ]"z _"sA"z @°ZpuO"r<O" ]"äZ_O"uS" _\"T"p<N"S"p O"z
G"pXV"\"SO"z Ï_T"}pb"rO"o $ _T"w]" ÏpX"]"{S"u [sDo> $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpY"pu{ \"Y"_"p GY"uŒ># $ @s°[\"w´# $ "Aø·¬' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ]"äZuN" _"sA"@°ZuN" $$ 35 $$
1. ëñS"påQz _"SX"<O"z ìO\"<O"í
304 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".10 305
ÏP"pV"}\"rQo V"}œ"_"sO"pu \"O_" _\"c"p<O"\"O_"[1 $

X"wO"z @°<T"@s°[z Zb" ZpX"Qp_"pB"}N"rW"{\"pS"o $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" V"}œ"_"sO"# G"pXV"\"pS"o, \"O_", _\"c"pO"Y"pu V"pSR"\"p_O"u^"s \"O_"[ <√BR" `S"sX"S"o,
drZpX"_Y" Y"u Qp_"p_O"u^"s ÏB"}N"r# duŒ># W"\"pS"o, X"wO"z X"wO"T"}pY"X"o, @°<T"@s°[z @°<T"_"X"t`#, O"O"o Zb" $ Zb" T"p[S"u
[puJo> $ Ú<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"O_" `S"sX"S"o, O\"z X"wO"z @°<T"@s°[z Zb" $ ZpX"Qp_"pB"}N"r# <@°[ W"\"pS"o $ Ô\"z <W"fl"\"p◊Y"O"Y"p Zb"u<O"
Y"sò°X"o $ ÏSY"P"p W"\"pS"o Zb"O"s Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"X"o $ F>pSQ_"z \"p T"SP"pS"z @°<\"# T"T"pO" $$ 36ñ7 $$
_"X"rT"u X"u‡]"v[_Y" ]"v[pu Y"pu2 B"SR"X"pQS"# $

O"_X"pQpS"rY"O"pz ]"rC"}z 3O\"Y"pv^"R"E"O"sÕ>Y"X"o $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zb"N"u _\"c"pO"puT"pY"X"p`ñ _"X"rT" Ú<O" $ X"u\"p{AY"pu Y"# ]"v[#, O"_Y" _"X"rT"z T"p]\"| O"<_X"S"o, B"SR"X"pQS"#
B"SR"X"pQS"pAY"pu Y"# ]"v[# O"_X"pO"o, O\"Y"p Ïpv^"R"pS"pz E"O"sÕ>Y"z O"O"o ]"rC"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏpS"rY"O"pX"o $ S"rI"pu
[puJo> $$ 37 $$
X"wO"_"Ä"r\"S"r X"sAY"p _"SR"pS"@°ZN"r T"Zp $
_"\"NN"{@°ZN"r E"v\" <\"]"⁄Y"@°ZN"r<O" E"4 $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïpv^"R"E"O"sÕ>Y"S"pX"pSY"p`ñ X"wO"u<O" $ X"sAY"p duŒ>p, X"wO"z _"Ä"r\"<Y"O"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p Ï_O"r<O" O"P"p,
ÏO" Ô\" O"fl"pX"nr Ô@°p $ A"<NL>O"pS"\"Y"\"pS"o _"SR"pS"z @°O"s| ]"r[X"_Y"p Ï_O"r<O" _"SR"pS"@°ZN"r T"Zp ÏSY"p $
<\"B"O"z ]"⁄Y"z @°O"s| ]"r[X"_Y"p Ï_O"r<O" <\"]"⁄Y"@°ZN"r $ ÏT"Zp E"v\", _"X"pS"∆"p_"pv \"N"{∆" O"z @°O"s| ]"r[X"_Y"p
Ï_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p $ Ú<O" Ïpv^"R"E"O"sÕ>Y"z ÏpS"rY"O"p<X"<O" _"XV"SR"# $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"wO"_"Ä"r\"S"rOY"<\"@°[z <S"N"{Y"\"E"S"X"o (8.153) $ ⁄Y"sL>SO"p<S" S"pX"pSY"uO"p<S" $ X"wO"z _"Ä"r\"Y"O"r<O"
X"wO"_"Ä"r\"S"rOY"p<Q $$ 38ñ9 $$
1. ëñ\"OO"[#í 2. ë]"v[pu&Y"z B"SR" ñí
3. ëO\"Y"pv^"<R"E"O"sñí 4. ë<\"]"⁄Y"@°ZN"r E"v\" _"\"N"{@°ZN"r<O" E"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
305 (VOLUME-2)
1
306 _"z.Zp.
ÚOY"s◊O"pu `S"sX"pS"o S"O\"p ZpX"z ZpX"<T"}}Y"pX"<T" $

\"\"wR"u T"\"{O"pB"}_P"pu <üO"rY" Ú\" T"\"{O"# $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" Ì◊O"# `S"sX"pS"o drZpX"z (ZpX"<T"}Y"pz) ZpX"W"pY"p| _"rO"pX"<T" S"O\"p T"\"{O"_Y" <e"@t°J>T"\"{O"_Y"
Y"QB"}z O"<_X"S"o <O"Œ>O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# O"P"p _"S"o <üO"rY"# T"\"{O" Ú\" \"\"wR"u $ \"wR" \"w´pv <[Jo> $$ 39 $$
ÏO"sEF>z1 T"sEF>X"p<\"´˜ @°NN"p{\"p@s°ÅY" T"tNN"{W"p# $

R"ZpR"ZX"\"Õ>WY"2 R"rZpu&_"p\"P" T"s‰l\"u $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏO"sEF><X"<O" $ ÏP" T"tN"p{ W"p# @°p<SO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p, R"rZ# Ï_"pv `S"sX"pS"o ÏO"sEFz> Ï<O"X"Ò"o
O"O"o T"sEF>z Ïp<\"´˜ Ïp\"O"{<Y"O\"p, @°N"pv{ Ïp@s°ÅY" Ìf"VR"pv @w°O\"p, @u°\"[z X"tR"p{B"}B"pv @w°O\"uOY"P"{#, R"ZpR"Z#
<e"@t°J>T"\"{O"_O"z Ï\"Õ>WY" <S"<^T"^Y" T"s‰l\"u $ ‰lDo> B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"sG"å@°⁄T"O\"pQO"sEFX"o $ ë_" T"sEF>X"sùXY" W"sG"å@°⁄T"z <\"S"XY" T"wŒz> d\"N"u <S"@s°ÅY"í (74.49)
Ú<O" E" $$ 40 $$
_" "ürT"\"O"r T"wP\"r E"@°XT"u O"uS" T"r<L>O"p $

]"pA"u\" ]"p<A"S"# <√BR"p T"Ñ\"p\"<[]"p<[S"r $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" "u<O" $ _" "_"ã˜p@°p Y"u ürT"p G"[X"RY"_P"pS"p<S" O"u Ï_Y"pz _"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p T"wP\"r, O"uS"
`S"sX"O"p T"r<L>O"p _"O"r, T"Ñ\"pS"pz <@°_"[Y"pS"pz Ïp\"[Y"# T"Do◊O">Y"_O"p<W"# ]"p[O"u ]"puW"O" Ú<O" ]"p<[S"r, Y"s◊O"p
X"S"pu`Zu<O" \"p, <√BR"p @°puX"ap ]"p<A"S"pu \"wb"_Y" ]"pA"u\" E"@°XT"u E"E"p[ $ @°<T" @°XT"S"u <[Jo> $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"}œ"pNLz> ]"pA"r\" $ T"wP\"r O"_Y"v@°p ]"pA"u\" $ ürT"p<S" T"Ñ\"p\"<[qZ\" $$ 41 $$
T"}p_"pQ<]"A"ZpQr<S" [äpY"pz3 W"åX"pY"Y"s#4 $
5
<S"^T"r<L>O"u <e"@t°J>u E" X"p‡O"u# T"pO"Zz`_"p $$ 42 $$
1. ëÏO"s[z T"sEF>ñí 2. ëñÕ>WY" \"rZpu&_"pñí 3. ë[äpY"p W"åñí Ú<O".<\".O"r.T"pK># $ 4. ëW"åX"pS"Y"S"oí
5, ëX"p‡O"u# T"pO"ZW"_"p <e"@t°J>u [pu<aO"u O"P"pí $ Ú<O", ë<e"@t°J>u E"p<[O"u O"P"pí Ú<O" E" $
306 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".10 307
(W"p.Qr.) T"}p_"pQu<O" $ X"p‡O"u# `S"sX"O"# T"pO"_Y" ÌOT"O"S"_Y" Y"Áz`pu \"uB"_O"uS" (<e"@t°J>u) <S"^T"r<L>O"u _"<O",
[äpY"p# T"}p_"pQpS"pz `XY"p{N"pz <]"A"Zp<N", O"p<S" ÏpQY"pu Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S", W"åpu S"p]"_O"z E" ÏpY"Y"s# $
Y"pO"u<[{Jo> $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"pO"_Y" ÌOT"OY" <\"Y"<O" L>Y"S"_Y" Zz`_"p \"uB"uS" $$ 42 $$
X"wO"p# @u°<E"O"o T"Zu X"sBR"p ‡‡Qm Zpb"_"p# T"Zu $

@°f"{\Y"X"tM>p ÏT"Zu [äp@°XT"S"@°<XT"O"p# $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"wO"p Ú<O" $ [äpY"pz Y"O@°XT"S"z E"[S"z O"uS" @°<XT"O"p# E"p<[O"p#, @u°<E"O"o Zpb"_"p X"wO"p#, T"Zu Zpb"_"p#
X"sBR"p# X"t<F{>O"p#, T"Zu ‡ZQl# $ ‡<QZo Ïds<\"X"puE"S"u <[Jo> $ ÏT"Zu @°O"{\Y"u @°X"{<N" X"tM>p# Ïp_"S"o $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"sBR"p X"pu`X"pT"fl"p# $ W"Y"@°ìXT"O"p# $$ 43ñ5 $$
_" <üO"rY" Ú\"p&<QOY" Ïp<QOY"T"P"X"u<Y"\"pS"o $

Ï<O"QrC"{X"P"pR\"pS"z1 `S"sX"pS"OY"\"f"{O" $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ _"# `S"sX"pS"o <üO"rY"# Ïp<QOY" Ú\", Ïp<QOY"_Y" T"SP"p Ïp<QOY"T"P"_O"z Ïp@°p]"-
X"pB"{<X"OY"P"{#, Ô<Y"\"pS"o _"XT"}p "# $ ÏP", ÏOY"SO"z QrC"{# Ï<O"QrC"{_O"z ÏR\"pS"z ÏOY"\"O"{O" Ï<O"@}°pSO"\"pS"o $
\"wO"s \"O"{S"u [Do> $$ 44 $$
Y"puG"S"pS"pX"´{[b"X"O"rOY"pY"—"O"pu ÁlO"X"o $
Ï_"å Ô@°T"pO"uS" T"}pT"p_"pv B"SR"X"pQS"X"o $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"puG"S"pS"p<X"<O" $ Ï_"pv `S"sX"pS"o Ï_"å# _"S"o Ï_"z_"◊O"# _"S"o, ÌOT"O"S"pS"SO"Zz @s°e"pTY"-
<_P"O"# _"<fl"OY"P"{#, Ô@°∆"p_"pv T"pO"∆" O"uS", Ô@°puOT"O"S"uS"uOY"P"{#, Y"puG"S"pS"pz [b"_Y" ÏR"| ÏR"{[b"z O"O"o, T"Å"p-
]"O_"`æ<X"OY"P"{#, ÏY"—"O"# ÏS"pY"p_"uS" ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏO"rOY" B"SR"X"pQS"z T"}pT" $ ÏpT"o[o \Y"p "pv
<[Jo> $$ 45 $$
1. ëñX"P"p&@°p]"z `S"tX"pS"WY"\"R"{O"í Ú<O", ë`S"tX"pS"OY"\"O"{O"í Ú<O" E" $
307 (VOLUME-2)
1
308 _"z.Zp.
Ïpv^"R"p<S" <\"[rS"p<S"1 c"pO\"p @}s°´pu X"‡O_"sO"# $

<B"qZX"u\"puÉ"`pZvS"z ]"O"Y"puG"S"X"NL>[X"o2 $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïpv^"R"pS"r<O" $ X"‡O_"sO"# Ïpv^"R"p<S" X"wO"_"Ä"r\"S"pQr<S" <\"[rS"p<S" ÏSO"<`{O"p<S" c"pO\"p @}s°´#
_"S"o, ]"O"_"ã˜p@°p<S" Y"p<S" Y"puG"S"p<S" O"p\"OT"qZ<X"<O" X"NL>[z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z ÔS"z <B"qZX"u\" ÌÉ"`pZ
Ì®V"`{ $ ‚I"pu <[Jo> $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"NL>[z T"qZ<R"# $ "”‹·¢‹§Ÿ‹¢Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 46 $$
O"z <B"qZz @°pÅ"S"X"Y"z T"}<O"Qr "X"`pv^"R"X"o $
T"}<O"B"wÂp&T"T"pO"pP"3 ZpX"z ZpX"<T"}Y"pB"}N"r# $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ ÏP", ZpX"<T"}Y"u^"s ÏB"}N"r# duŒ># `S"sX"pS"o, @°pÅ"S"X"Y"X"o, T"}<O"Qr "p<S" X"`pv^"R"p<S" Y"<_X"S"o
_" O"P"p O"X"o, O"z B"SR"X"pQS"pAY"z <B"qZz T"}<O"B"wÂ drZpX"z T"}<O" ÏpT"T"pO" $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}<O"‡Ó"Y"p Qr "p<S" X"`pv^"R"p<S" Y"e" $$ 47ñ8 $$
4
[r[Y"puf"puaY"fl"<Áz @°ZpB"}u @°SQl@°p<Y"O"X"o $
<\"ZZpG" <\"Y"OY"u^" \"rZZpG"pu G"B"Oe"Y"u $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [r[Y"u<O" $ G"B"O"pz e"Y"z O"<_X"S"o \"rZZpG"# Ô^"# `S"sX"pS"o, @°Z_Y" Y"QB"}z O"<_X"S"o, @°SQl@°\"QpE"-
ZO"r<O" @°SQl@°p<Y"O"#, O"z Ï<Áz [r[Y"p Ìf"puaY"S"o ÌÇ"p[Y"S"o _"S"o, <\"Y"O"o S"W"_O"<_X"S"o <\"ZZpG" $ ZpG"w Qr "pv
<[Jo> $$ 48 $$
<S"SY"u 5<S"X"u^"X"pe"uN" _" Y"p\"Qo B"SR"X"pQS"X"o $
ÌQ<O"Œ>S"o @°<T"B"N"p_O"p\"Qpv^"R"\"pY"sS"p $$ 49 $$
1. ëñR"p<S" <S"[rS"p<S"í 2. ë]"O"Y"puG"S"X"NL>[X"o ]"O"Y"puG"S"<\"]"p[X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëT"}<O"B"wÂ T"T"pO"pP"í Ú<O", T"}<O"B"wÂpuOT"T"pO"pP"í Ú<O" E" $ 4, ë[r[Y"puÑu[Y"ñí Ú<O", ë[r[Y"p [pu[Y" ñí Ú<O" E" $
5. ë<S"<X"^"X"pe"uN"í
308 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".10 309
(W"p.Qr.) <S"SY" Ú<O" $ _"# Y"p\"O"o Y"Qp, @u°\"[z <S"X"u^"# <S"X"u^"X"pe"z O"uS", B"SR"X"pQS"z [äpz T"}<O" <S"SY"u
S"rO"\"pS"o, O"p\"O"o O"Qp, @°<T"B"N"p#, Ïpv^"R"_"XV"´pu Y"pu \"pY"s_O"uS", ÌQ<O"Œ>S"o Ì<OP"O"p V"W"t\"s# $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"p\"O"o Y"Qp <S"SY"u O"QpuQ<O"Œ>S"o $$ 49 $$
G"r\"S"z <EF>fl"_"SR"pS"z <\"]"⁄Y"O\"z _"\"NN"{O"pX"o $
E"O"sNN"p{X"pv^"R"pS"pz O"u B"SR"_"pX"OPY"{O"pu&B"X"S"o1 $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"r\"S"<X"<O" $ O"u \"pS"Zp#, E"O"sN"p{X"o, Ïpv^"R"p<S" X"wO"_"Ä"r\"S"pQr<S" O"u^"pz, B"SR"_Y" Y"O_"pX"PY"|
O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"# G"r\"S"z T"}pN"R"pZN"z O"O"o, <EF>fl"pS"pz _"SR"pS"z _"<SR"_O"O"o, <\"B"O"z ]"⁄Y"z Y"_X"pO"o _" O"P"p, O"_Y"
W"p\"_O"f\"z O"O"o, ]"⁄Y"\"v@°⁄Y"<X"OY"P"{#, _"\"N"{O"pz E" T"t\"{_"™]"\"N"{O"pz E" ÏB"X"S"o $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"r\"S"z T"sS"‡É"r\"S"X"o $ <\"]"⁄Y"O\"z ]"⁄Y"pu´ZN"u _"OY"\"}N"O\"X"o $$ 50 $$
_" Qu\"O"pS"pX"W"Y"äZpOX"p W"Y"äZpu Qv\"O"]"pe"\"pN"pX"o $
V"W"pv <B"qZz <V"W"}Q`pu2 `S"tX"pS"o <e"<\"@}°X"∆"@}°R"Zpu Y"P"p T"}p@o° $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ (_"# `S"tX"pS"o) Qu\"O"p# Qu\"p_O"p_"pX"o, ÏW"Y"äZ# ÏpOX"p _\"·°T"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, Qv\"O"pS"pz
Qu\"pS"pz ]"pe"\"p# ]"e"\"_O"u^"pz W"Y"äZ#, `S"tX"pS"o <B"qZz <V"W"}O"o _"S"o, E"@}°R"Z# <e"<\"@}°X"# T"}p@o° T"t\"| Y"P"p
O"P"p V"W"pv $ W"p Qr "pv $ Ï`pu Ïp∆"Y"{X"o $$ 51 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _" Qu\"O"pS"p<X"OY"sT"uSÁ\"ZG"}p $$ 51 $$
_"pv<X"<e"_"sB"}r\"<\"R"pO"wS"SQS"p ÏpS"<SQS"# _"påQS"r[T"t\"{@°p# $
R"ZpR"ZuSÁz QR"O"z O"X"pÇ"{Y"S"o3 R"Zpz QR"pS"z <\"V"sR"p Y"P"p `qZX"o $$ 52 $$
1. ëE"O"sN"p| _"Ä"r\"S"pQrS"pz Ïpv^"R"pS"pz [O"p<\"]"u^"pN"pz B"SR"_"pX"PY"{O"# T"qZX"a_"pX"PY"p{O"o G"r\"S"z T"}pN"R"pZN"X"o, <F>fl"_"SR"pS"z <F>fl"p\"Y"\"pS"pz T"sS"X"u[{ S"z
T"sS"‡OT"<f"z \"p, <\"]"⁄Y"O\"z ]"ZrZpSO"<\"{ùX"pS"]"ZpQrS"pz V"<`B"{X"S"X"o, _"\"N"{O"pz T"t\"{\"N"{_"X"pS"\"N"puT{ "uO"O\"X"B"X"S"o ÏB"s# $ B"SR"X"pQS"T"\"{O"pS"Y"S"pS"SO"Zz
@°T"rS"p<X"\" Zpb"_"pS"pX"<T" G"r\"S"p<QT"}p< "# <@z° S" _Y"p<Q<O" ]"äpñëZpX"pc"Y"p <` `ZY"pu&VR"p\"\"p<b"T"S"o $ S"puÉ"r<\"O"p_O"O"_O"u O"s \"pS"Zp
<S"‡G"pu&W"\"S"oí (X".W"p.O"p.<S".8.204) ÚOY"S"uS" T"qZÒ"{\Y"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë<V"W"}Q_"pví 3. ëQR"O"z _"X"E"{Y"S"oí
309 (VOLUME-2)
1
310 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _"pv<X"e"r<O" $ ÏpS"SQ Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" ÏpS"<SQS"#, _"pv<X"<e"∆" _"sB"}r\"∆" <\"R"pO"wS"SQS"pu G"pXV"\"pS"o

_" E" O"u, ÏåQuS" _"<Ò"# _"påQ# _" E"p_"pv S"r[∆" _" T"t\"pu{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# _"\"u{ \"pS"Zp#, R"ZpR"Zp#
T"\"{O"p_O"u^"p<X"SÁ# B"SR"X"pQS"_O"z QR"O"z O"z `S"sX"SO"z R"Zpz W"s\"z QR"pS"z `qZz \"Zp`·°<T"N"z <\"^N"sz <\"V"sR"p# _"sZp#
Y"P"p O"P"p ÏpE"{Y"S"o, ÏE"{ T"tG"pY"pz [Do> $$ 52 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"R"pO"wS"SQS"pu G"pXV"\"pS"o $ ÚSÁ\"z]"p\"z]"_P"Y"pu‡T"G"p<O"# $$ 52 $$
_"X"<R"@°T"qZZVR"pu ZpX"Qu\"_Y" QpuWY"p| _O"s\"QX"Z<\"X"s◊O"vW"t{<^"O"# T"s^T"T"tB"v# $

_"X"ZW"s<\" _" <O"Œ>S"o b"uT"N"uS"v\" E"@}u° T"\"S"O"S"Y" ÔS"z T"t\"{\"O"o T"\"{O"uSÁX"o $$ 53 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> Q]"X"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ ZpX"Qu\"_Y" Qpu^"pv `_O"pv O"pWY"pz, _"X"<R"@z° Ï<O"™Mz> Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p T"qZZVR"#
Ïp<[qåO"# _"X"<R"@°T"qZZVR"#, _O"s\"SO"pu Y"u&X"Zp Qu\"p_O"v# <\"X"s◊O"p Ï<W"\"wÕ>p_O"v# T"s^T"pN"pz T"tB"p# _"X"t`p_O"v#,
ëT"tB"# @}°X"s@°\"wSQY"pu#í ÚOY"X"Z#, W"t<^"O"# _"# T"\"S"O"S"Y"# \"pY"sT"se"# `S"sX"pS"o, _"X"ZW"s<\" Y"s´W"tX"pv <O"Œ>S"o _"S"o,
ÔS"z ÏpS"rO"z T"\"{O"uSÁz B"SR"X"pQS"z b"uT"N"z T"Zp\"wOY" T"}b"uT"N"z O"uS"v\" T"t\"{\"O"o E"@}u° $ [äpY"pz <_P"O" Ô\" _"S"o Y"e"
T"t\"| T"\"{O"# <_P"O"_O"e"v\" <E"b"uT"uOY"P"{# $$ 53 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u Q]"X"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) X"p<[SY"puT"_"z`Z<O" $ _"X"<R"@z° T"qZZVR"# $ T"}r<O"T"t\"{O"v\"p<R"◊Y"X"o $ _O"s\"<¨ZX"Zv<\"{X"s◊O"v# <\"_"wÕv>#
T"s^T"T"tB"v# $ b"uT"N"uS"v\" T"t\"{\"O"o _\"_P"pS"<_P"O"z E"@}u° $$ 53 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> Q]"X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2704+53=2757]
310 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 311
Ô@°pQ]"# _"BB"{#
Ì<OP"O"v‡Ó"v\"r{Zv‡®N"v# _"\"{\"pS"Zv# $
<_"z`S"pQ# @w°O"pu C"puZ# _"ùpu [äpX"@°XT"Y"O"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"Qp_"pB"}B"NY"uS" `S"sX"O"puÉ"r<\"O"pS"pz ‰\"åX"pS"pz T"}\"w<f"z Q]"{Y"<O"ñ Ì<OP"O"vqZ<O" $ Ì<OP"O"v#,
ÌÓ"v# Ï<W"\"w´v#, \"rZv# Ì®N"v# ]"e"sW"Y"äZv#, _"\"{\"pS"Zv# @w°O"# C"puZ# <_"z`S"pQ# _"ù# [äpz Ï@°XT"Y"O"o ÏE"p-
[Y"O"o $ @°<T" E"[S"u [Do> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌÓ"v# ]"e"tS"B"N"Y"<¨#, V"[B"<\"{O"v# $ Ì®N"v# ]"e"tN"pz W"Y"G"S"S"v# $$ 1 $$
Zp\"N"_Y" <S"Y"puB"uS" Zp\"<N"# T"sS"‡O@°J># $
<S"YY"{Y"pv1 ZP"X"´˜p_Y" O"TT"{<Y"O\"p `lO"p]"S"X"o $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N"_Y"u<O" $ ÌO@°J># ÌSX"f"#, Zp\"<N"# Zp\"N"T"se"# ÚSÁ<G"O"o, Zp\"N"_Y" <S"Y"puB" Ïpc"p O"uS",
`lO"p]"S"z \"<Öz O"T"{<Y"O\"p, ZP"# _Y"SQS"_O"z Ï´˜p_Y" Ï<R"Œ>pY" T"sS"# <S"Y"{Y"pv $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌO@°J># Ï_"ÂT"pv‡^"# $ _\"W"p\"O"# @}t°Z# $$ 2 $$
]"\"{]"XW"s\"ZpQo B"\"r{ T"t\"{\"O"o _"\"{\"pS"ZpS"o $
V"V"SR" S"pB"v#2 ]"@}°pqZ_O"fl"3 _"uù&P" [bX"N"# $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"\"u{<O" $ ]"\"{# <]"\"# _" E", ]"XW"sV"}{œ"p _" E", O"Y"puY"pu{&G"uY"O\"p<Q·°T"pu \"Z_O"_X"pO"o B"\"r{ T"}<O"W"J>pu
S"p_O"rOY"<W"X"pS"r, _"# ]"@}°pqZ# ÚSÁ<G"O"o, T"t\"{\"O"o _"\"u{ E" O"u \"pS"Zp∆" O"pS"o S"pB"v# V"V"SR" $ V"SR" V"SR"S"u
<[Jo> $ ÏP" [bX"N"# O"O"o ÚSÁ<G"O"o@°X"{ S" _"uù S" X"X"^"{ $ ^"` X"^"{N"u <[Jo> $$ 3 $$
1. ëÏp@°p]"\"OX"{S"p <S"Y"{Y"pví Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëS"pB"vqZSÁpqZñí 3. ëñqZ_O"z V"SR"z S" _"uùí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
311 (VOLUME-2)
1
312 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) T"}P"X"z B"‡L>pP"| O"O"pu X"p‡OY"P"| <ü# V"´\"O"o ì_P"O"pu W"B"\"¨p\"c"pu [bX"N"#, ÏP" O"wO"rY"z
S"pB"pÆT"}Y"puB"X"_"`X"pS" Ìf"_P"pv $$ 3ñ4 $$
ZpX"pS"sG"pu&V"}\"rQo ZpX"z Qu\"p`z O"u T"}_"pQO"#1 $
_"tQ<Y"^Y"p<X" ]"@}°pqZz V"}œ"pÆuN" b"N"p<Q<O" $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ZpX"pS"sG"# [bX"N"#, ù Qu\", Ï`z O"u O"\" T"}_"pQO"# ]"@}°pqZz ÚSÁ<G"O"X"o, V"}œ"N"pu Y"QÆz
O"uS", V"}œ"Qu\"O"p@°pÆuN"uOY"P"{#, b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o _"tQ<Y"^Y"p<X" _"z`qZ^Y"p<X" $ ^"tQ b"ZN"u [wJo> $ Ú<O"
ZpX"z T"}<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 4 $$
W"Y"pQ™]Y"u V"}œ"pÆz S" X"pu◊O"\Y"z <\"T"<∆"O"p2 $
3
`SY"pz ]"ZuN" ]"@}°pqZ<X"<O" ZpX"pu&V"}\"r<QX"X"o4 $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"Y"p<Q<O" $ <\"T"<∆"O"p ÏÆc"uS" T"sz_"p $ W"Y"z W"r<O"_O"_X"pO"o Ï™]Y"u ÏSO"<`{O"u T"s‡^"u, V"}œ"pÆz
S" X"pu◊O"\Y"X"o, Y"O"# O"_X"pO"o Ï`z ]"@}°pqZz ]"ZuN" ]"ZX"pe"uN" `SY"pX"o, Ú<O" drZpX"# ÚX"z [bX"N"z
ÏV"}\"rO"o> $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"<W"X"ìSe"O"V"}œ"pÆuN" @u°\"[]"ZuN" $$ 5 $$
ZpX"pu B"‡L>X"p‡OY"puV"{[z Q]"{<Y"O"sz T"sZp $
ÏÆV"´\"Qp_O"u _X" O"QpuB"}z ]"ZX"pQQu $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"z O"<`{ ZpX"uN" T"t\"| @s°O"pu \"p ÚSÁ<G"QlT"u<b"O" ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ ZpX" Ú<O" $ drZpX"# T"sZp B"‡L>∆"
X"p‡<O"∆" O"Y"puV"{[z _"pX"PY"| Q]"{<Y"O"sz ÏÆV"´\"O"o Ïp_O"u _X" Ï<O"Œ>O"o $ Ïp_" ÌT"\"u]"S"u [Jo> $ S"O"s
Ï]"◊OY"uOY"P"{# $ O"Qp O"Y"puV"{[T"}@°J>S"pS"SO"Z_"X"Y"u ÌB"}z ]"Zz ÏpQQu G"B"}p` $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"Qp O"wO"rY"u S"pB"pÆT"}Y"puB"u $$ 6ñ7 $$
ÏÁpb"rSX"pX"Y"z ZpX"pu C"puZ]"<◊O"qZ<O" _X"ZS"o $
T"[pY"O"2 T"}pN"W"Y"pQo ZN"z OY"◊O\"p _" Zp\"<N"# $$ 7 $$
1. ëO\"OT"}_"pQO"#í 2. ë<\"T"<∆"O"p _\"pOX"pS"X"u\" <`S"_O"r<O" G"pS"O"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 3. ë]"ZuN" `SY"pz ]"@}°pqZñí 4. ëñ&V"}\"r<QQX"o í
5. ëT"[p<Y"O"#í $ ëZpX"uN" ]"Zu X"sòu° T"}pN"pz_OY"bY"pX"r<O" W"rOY"p ZN"z OY"“\"p T"[pY"O" T"[pY"S"X"@°ZpuO"o $ QlÁp\"u<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
312 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 313
(W"p.Qr.) ÏÁpb"r<Q<O" $ C"puZp ]"<◊O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p, ÏY"z drZpX"# X"pz ÏÁpb"rO"o ÏT"]Y"O"o $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u
[sD>o $ Ú<O" _X"ZS"o _"# Zp\"<N"#, ZN"z Y"s´z O"O"o OY"◊O\"p, T"}pN"pS"pz W"Y"z O"_X"pO"o, T"}pN"T"qZOY"pB"<S"<X"f"@°W"Y"p<QOY"P"{#,
T"[pY"O" T"[pY"S"X"@°ZpuO"o $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _X"ZS"o <E"SO"Y"S"o $ _X"w <E"SO"pY"pX"o $ T"}pN"_Y" G"r\"_Y" Qu`<\"Z`W"Y"pO"o $ T"}pN"_Y" G"r<\"O"_Y" \"p
`p<S"W"Y"pO"o $ ëT"}pN"_O"s T"}N"\"u G"r\"u G"r<\"O"u T"ZX"pOX"<S"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 7 $$
G"Y" Qu\" <e"[pu@v°@°W"t^"N"pqZ<\"W"r^"N" $
Ú<O" Qu\"_O"Qp&_O"p<\" Qu\"vqZSÁpqZ@°p[S"pO"o1 $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"Y"u<O" $ e"Y"∆" O"u [pu@°p∆" O"u^"pz Ô@°W"t^"N" X"sAY"p[äpZ, ÏqZ(<\")W"r^"N" ]"e"sW"Y"äZ, Qu\"
drZpX", G"Y" $ <G" G"Y"u [puJo> $ Ú<O" Qu\"# drZpX"#, ÚSÁpZuqZSÁ<G"O"# @°p[S"z <\"Áp\"N"z O"_X"pO"o, Qu\"v#
Ï_O"p<\" Ï_O"tY"O" $ Õs>I"o _O"sO"pv [sDo> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚSÁpZuqZSÁ<G"O"# @°p[S"pO"o T"[pY"S"z T"}<O" @°pZN"O\"pO"o $ ÚSÁpqZ@°p[S" Ú<O" T"pK>u ÚSÁpqZz @°p[Y"<O"
Áp\"Y"O"rO"rSÁpqZ@°p[S"pu ZpX"# $ ë`p`p@w°O"u T"}ÁlO" ÚSÁ]"e"pv ZC"tf"X"# ]"e"s<\"W"r^"N"O\"pO"o $ <\"W"r^"N"uOY"u\"
_"sZvZ<W"Õs>O"pu <\"c"pS"X"Æz O\"X"sE"O"o _\"_"vSY"uí (8.167) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 8ñ11 $$
X"wO"@°puT"X"X"p[pu◊Y" _\"_"vSY"z @°‡N"p@°Z# $
c"pS"pÆuN" c"pS"X"t<f"{# b"N"X"pe"pQV"tV"sR"O"o $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"wO"@u°<O" $ @°‡N"p@°Z#, c"pS"z X"t<O"{# ]"ZrZz Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# drZpX"#, _\"_"vSY"z X"wO"@°_Y" ]"\"_Y"
ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o Ïp[pu◊Y", c"pS"pAY"z Y"QÆz O"uS", <\"c"pS"pÆuN"uOY"P"{#, @u°\"[z b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z
O"_X"pO"o ÏV"tV"sR"O"o V"puR"Y"pX"p_" $ V"s<R"Zo V"puR"S"u [sDo> $$ 9 $$
Ìf"_P"s‡fl"QSO"_O"u _"p[]"v[<]"[pR"Zp# $
`S"tX"SO"z T"sZ_@w°OY" [äpX"WY"Á\"S"o ‡^"p $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì<Q<O" $ O"u \"pS"Zp# Ìfl"QSO"# <_"z`S"pQz @s°\"{SO"# _"SO"# Ìf"_P"s# $ _P"pO"u<[{Jo> $ ÏP", _"p[p∆"
]"v[p∆" <]"[p∆" O"p# R"pZY"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p_O"P"p _"SO"#, `S"tX"SO"z T"sZ_@w°OY", ‡Jo> @°puT"_O"Y"p [äpz ÏWY"-
Á\"S"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $$ 10 $$
1. ëñ@°p[S"#í
313 (VOLUME-2)
1
314 _"z.Zp.
Zp\"N"_Y" <S"Y"puB"uS" Zp\"<N"# T"sS"‡O@°J># $

_"_"vSY"# T"<∆"X"üpZu ZP"r R"S\"r <\"<S"YY"{Y"pv $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N"_Y"u<O" $ ÌO@°J># ÌSX"f"# Zp\"<N"# ÚSÁ<G"O"o, Zp\"N"_Y" <S"Y"puB" Ïpc"p O"uS", T"sS"# _"_"vSY"#
_"S"o, ZP"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" ZP"r _"S"o, R"S"sZ_Y"p_O"r<O" R"S\"r _"S"o T"<∆"X"z Y"øpZz O"<_X"S"o <\"<S"Y"{Y"pv $$ 11 $$
`ZY"pu `qZ_"äp]"p Y"sY"sR"s# ]"@}°]"e"sN"p $
_"w^Ã>p _\"X"pY"Y"p _"rO"p@w°<O"z O"pz <S"G"C"pS" _"# $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `ZY" Ú<O" $ `ZuqZSÁ_Y" _"äp]"p# _"X"pS"p# `ZY"# @°T"Y"#, ]"@}°]"e"sN"p ÚSÁ<G"O"p Y"sY"sR"s# Y"s´z
E"@}s°# $ ÚSÁ<G"O"o _\"X"pY"Y"p _\"]"◊OY"p _"rO"p@w°<O"z _"w^Ã>p O"pz <S"G"C"pS" $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `qZ_"äp]"p# <_"z`_"™]"p <\"@}°X"u $$ 12 $$
Ql#A"pc"pS"<\"`rS"pu&<T" ZpX"# _\"pS"SQ\"pqZ<R"# $
Q]"{Y"pX"p_" Ql#A"pQrS"o S"J>\"O"o T"Js>E"u<Õ>O"# $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ql#A"u<O" $ _\"·°T"W"tO" ÏpS"SQ# _\"pS"SQ#, O"uS" \"pqZ<R"qZ\" \"pqZ<R"#, T"qZT"tN"{ ÚOY"P"{#, drZpX"#,
Ql#A"z E" Ïc"pS"z E" O"pWY"pz <\"`rS"pu&<T" Z<Ò"pu&<T", S"J>\"O"o S"J>T"s‡^"\"O"o T"Js> _T"Õz> E"u<Õ>O"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p,
Ql#A"pQrS"o Q]"{Y"pX"p_" $ Y"P"p S"J>pu Zå_P"au _\"_Y" Ql#A"pùW"p\"u&<T" Ql#<A"\"O"o _\"pOX"pS"z G"S"pS"pz T"}Q]"{Y"<O"
O"üQ_"sZG"S"X"pu`S"pY"v\" Ql#<A"\"Qo Q]"{Y"pX"p_"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"Js> E"O"sZz E"u<Õ>O"z S"J>S"z Y"_Y" $$ 13 $$
]"@}°]"e"pu# T"qZG"S"pS"o1 Ò\"p X"p‡<O"‡Ó"# $
T"}E"NLpu >B"NL>]"v[uS"2 Áp\"Y"pX"p_" Zp\"<N"X"o $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"@}u°<O" $ ÌÓ"#, T"}E"NL># Y"sú _"X"P"{#, X"p‡<O"# `S"sX"pS"o, ]"@}°]"e"pu# ÚSÁ<G"O"# T"qZG"S"pS"o
W"wOY"G"S"pS"o Ò\"p B"NL>]"v[# _P"t[T"p^"pN"_O"uS" Zp\"<N"z Áp\"Y"pX"p_" $$ 14 $$
1. ë]"O"@}°O"pu qZT"sG"S"pS"o í 2. ëT"}E"NL>B"NL>]"v[uS"í
314 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 315
(_"z.E"z.) <B"Zu# T"}EY"sO"# _P"t[# T"p^"pN"pu B"NL>]"v[ ÚOY"sEY"O" ÚOY"s◊O"X"o $$ 14 $$
W"–"QTT"pu{ `S"sX"O"p G"XW"pqZ<üJo> <S"@s°<XW"[pX"o $

T"}pTY" `puO"sz `lO"\"`z E"@}u° T"ZX"X"sùX"X"o $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"–"u<O" $ `S"sX"O"p W"–"pu QT"{# Ï`äpZpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, G"XW"pqZ<X"SÁz üuÕ>r<O" G"XW"pqZ-
<üJo> ÚSÁ<G"O"o, <S"@s°<XW"[pz <S"@s°<XW"[pS"p<X"@°pX"u@°pSO"_P"[rz T"}pTY", `lO"\"`z \"<Öz `puO"sz T"ZX"z ÌùX"pu Y"—"_O"z
E"@}u° $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"XW"pZuqZSÁ_Y" <üJo> ]"e"sqZSÁ<G"O"o $ <S"@s°<XW"[p <S"B"tM>X"sT"\"S"X"o $ ëO"O"pu <S"@s°<XW"[p S"pX"
[äpuT"\"S"X"sf"X"X"oí (25.2) ÚOY"sf"Z@°pNLu> $$ 15 $$
<\"W"r^"N"pu&V"}\"rQo ZpX"z Zp\"<N"\"{´Õ"pz ÁlO"X"o $

@w°O"`puX"pu Â\"´˜# _Y"pQo V"}œ"N"pu&Y"z \"Zp<Q<O" $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"W"r^"N" Ú<O" $ <` Y"_X"pO"o @w°O"pu `puX"pu Y"uS" _" O"P"p, ÏY"z Zp\"<N"# V"}œ"N"pu \"Z_O"_X"pO"o Ï\"RY"#
_Y"pO"o, O"_X"pO"o ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p \"RY"O"pX"o, <\"W"r^"N"# Ú<O" drZpX"z T"}<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"}œ"N"pu \"Zp<Q<O" $ ëO"uS" \"rZuN" O"T"_"p \"ZQpS"pO"o _\"Y"XW"s\"# $ ÏÆz V"}œ"<]"Z# T"}p "z @°pX"B"p∆"
O"sZåX"p $ _" Ô\" <@°[ _"vSY"uS" T"}p "# A"[s <S"@s°ìXW"[pX"o $ Y"ùs<f"Œ>uO"o @w°O"z @°X"{ Ò"pS"o _"\"p|∆" <\"<´ S"# $
<S"@s°ìXW"[pX"_"XT"}p "pX"@w°O"p<–" E" Y"pu qZT"s# $ O\"pX"pO"O"p<Y"S"z `SY"p<QSÁ]"e"pu _" O"u \"R"# $ \"Zpu Qf"pu X"`pV"p`pu
_"\"{[pu@u°]\"ZuN" \"v $ ÚOY"u\"z <\"<Ò"pu ZpG"S"o \"R"_O"_Y"v\" R"rX"O"#í (85.12ñ15) Ú<O" E" $$ 16ñ17 $$
X"ùSÁpqZz <G"C"pz_"SO"z [bX"N"z [bX"N"pB"}G"# $

Ïp<QQu]" `ZrSÁpz∆" _"X"p‡<O"<\"W"r^"N"pS"o $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ùSÁu<O" $ [bX"N"pB"}G"# drZpX"# X"ùSÁpqZz ÚSÁ<G"O"z <G"C"pz_"SO"z `SO"s<X"EF>p\"SO"z [bX"N"z
Ïp<QQu]" Ïpc" "\"pS"o $ <Q]" Ï<O"_"G"{S"u <[Jo> $ X"p‡<O"∆" <\"W"r^"N"∆" O"pWY"pz _"<Ò"pz_O"pS"o `ZrSÁpz∆"
Ïp<QQu]" $$ 17 $$
315 (VOLUME-2)
1
316 _"z.Zp.
T"ZpÁlO"z S"rE"\"w<f"z Zp\"<N"z @t°J>Y"pu<R"S"X"o $

Ï<G"C"pz_"s# _\"Y"z ZpX"# T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" [bX"N"X"o $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"Y"z @s°O"pu `SO"sz S" G"B"pX"uOY"O" Ïp`ñ T"Zu<O" $ T"ZpÁlO"z T"t\"| Y"P"pP"| ]"ZB"}`N"_"X"Y"u <\"ÁlO"X"o,
S"rE"p Ï<W"E"pZ·°T"p \"w<f"\"{O"{S"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, @t°Ju>S" Ï™]Y"pu W"tO\"p _"T"v{V"{SR"S"p<Q·°T"uN" @°T"Ju>S" Y"pu´lz
]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p, (O"X"o) ÚX"p<S" E" <S"\Y"p{G"\"rZuN" drZpX"uN"p\"RY"O\"u ùO"sB"W"p{<N" <\"]"u^"N"p<S" $ Zp\"N"-
_Y"pT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o Zp\"<N"_O"z ÚSÁ<G"O"z _\"Y"z Ï<G"C"pz_"s# `SO"sX"<S"EF>p\"pS"o drZpX"# [bX"N"z T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" $ Ú^"s
B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @t°J>Y"pu<R"S"z @°T"J>Y"pu<R"S"X"o $$ 18 $$
T"}p "p <S"@s°<XW"[pT"}pSO"z1 O"u <\"W"r^"N"S"r<O"O"# $
<S"G"C"nt Zb"_"pz _"vSY"z <S"Y"s◊O"z ]"@}°]"e"sN"p $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}p "p Ú<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"_Y" S"r<O"‡T"pY"O"_Y"p Ú<O" O"O"#, <\"W"r^"N"T"}Q<]"{O"X"pB"p{<QOY"P"{#,
<S"@s°<XW"[pY"p# <S"@s°<XW"[pAY"pY"p# _P"⁄Y"p# T"}pSO"# _"X"rT"_O"z T"}p "p# O"u @°T"Y"# ]"@}°]"e"sN"p <S"Y"s◊O"z Y"s´pY"p&c" "z
Zb"_"pz _"vSY"z _"uS"p O"O"o <S"G"C"ns# $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"W"r^"N"_Y" S"r<O"S"{Y"pu S"uO"wO\"z \"p $ O"pX"S"s_"wOY" $ <S"B"tM>pY"p# <S"@s°ìXW"[pY"p# T"}pSO"z T"}p "p# $$19$$
h°b"\"pS"Z\"rZpN"pz \"wb"]"v[T"}`pZO"# $
[bX"N"_Y" ]"Zv∆"puB"}v Zb"_"pX"W"\"O"o b"Y"# $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) h°b"u<O" $ h°b"p∆" \"pS"Zp∆" O"u^"s \"rZp_O"u^"pX"o, \"wb"p∆" ]"v[p# T"\"{O"p_O"u E" O"u^"pz Y"u T"}`pZp_O"uWY"
Ú<O" O"O"#, [bX"N"_Y" ÌB"}v# ]"Zv∆" Zb"_"pz b"Y"# ÏW"\"O"o $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) h°b"uOY"p<Q @°N"p{J>pS"pz <T"}Y"pu <üO"rY"pb"ZT"}p_"# $$ 20 $$
O"u <\"W"r^"N"_"pv<X"eY"pu\"p{◊Y"O"# @°T"Y"pu qZT"pu# $
`puX"<\"C"nz _Us°Jz> E"@}s°`{_"SO"pu V"`lùaS"v#2 $$ 21 $$
1. ë<S"@s°ìXW"[puT"pSO"X"oí Ú<O", ë<S"@s°ìXW"[puT"pSO"uí Ú<O" E" $
2. ëV"`l ùaS"v# V"`l<\"R"p<W"Z\"c"p<W"# X"[X"te"puO_"G"{S"p<Q<W"qZ<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
316 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 317
(W"p.Qr.) O" Ú<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"_"pv<X"eY"pu# \"p◊Y"O"#, O"u @°T"Y"# qZT"pu# ÚSÁ<G"O"# `puX"_Y" Y"pu <\"C"n_O"X"o, V"`m<S"
Y"p<S" ùaS"p<S" B"sQT"}Q]"{S"@s°NL>puSX"t[S"pQr<S" Ï\"c"pS"p<S" O"v# `_"SO"# _"SO"# _Us°Jz> Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p
E"@}s°# $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"W"r^"N"_"pv<X"eY"pu# $ \"Y"_"p&WY"<`{O" Ú<O" <\"W"r^"N"# T"t\"{X"sò°# $ [C\"b"ZO\"pÇ" $ `puX"z
<\"Ò"uOY"pQu]"·°T"pQo \"p◊Y"O"# $ ùaS"X"\"c"pS"X"o $ ëùLw> ÏS"pQZuí Ú<O" R"pO"sT"pZpY"<N"@°p# $ O"Qp L>_Y" a# $
ëùa ÏS"pQZuí ÚOY"<T" T"}O"S"p# T"uKs># $$ 21 $$
@°<T"<W"# @°pu<T"O"_O"e" Zp\"N"r ZN"QlXX"{Q#1 $
_"p[G"p[pQP"puOT"OY" ZP"r R"S\"r \Y"™]Y"O" $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°<T"<W"qZ<O" $ ÏP" O"e" <S"@s°<XW"[pY"pz @°<T"<W"# @°pu<T"O"#, @°puT"z T"}p<T"O"#, ZN"u QlX"{Qpu Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p Zp\"<N"#, _"p[pS"pz _"G"{\"wb"pN"pz G"p[z _"X"t`_O"_X"pQlOT"OY", @°T"rS"pz \"E"S"p<Q@z° dsO\"p _P"pO"sX"]"◊O"O"Y"p
Ó°R\"{X"sÑç˜ ZP"r _"S"o R"S\"r _"S"o \Y"™]Y"O" $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZN"u QlX"{Q# <X"PY"p<W"X"pS"\"pS"o $ _"p[G"p[pO"o <S"@s°<XW"[pY"p \"wb"_O"puX"X"RY"pO"o $ ë\"wb"pSR"@°pZp-
<fl"B"{OY" G"pO"@}°puR"# _" Zp\"<N"# $ Ïp‡Zpu` ZP"z _"É"z T"t\"{Y"sòz° _"s_"zY"O"X"oí (16ñ15) Ú<O" E" $ \Y"™]Y"O"
@°<T"<W"# $$ 22 $$
Z◊O"p_Y"S"Y"S"# @}s°´pu <W"fl"pÄ"S"E"Y"puT"X"# $
@°T"rS"Áp\"Y"Qo2 V"pN"v©{NL>T"p<N"qZ\"pT"Z# $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Z◊O"u<O" $ Ïp_Y"z E" S"Y"S"u E" Ïp_Y"S"Y"S"p<S" Z◊O"p<S" O"p<S" Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, @}s°´#, <W"fl"#
_"<XW"fl"# _"z_"◊O"#, T"sÄ"r@w°O" Ú<O" Y"p\"O"o, O"p™]"pu Y"pu&Ä"S"E"Y"_O"_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, _" ÚSÁ<G"O"o
ÏT"Z# ÏSY"# QNL>T"p<N"qZ\" V"pN"v# @°T"rS"o ÏÁp\"Y"O"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏT"Zpu QNL>T"p<N"qZ\" Y"X"Ú\" Zò°p_Y"S"Y"S"# @}s°´# <W"fl"pÄ"S"E"Y"puT"X"∆" $ Ïp_Y"z E" S"Y"S"u E"
Ïp_Y"S"Y"S"X"o $ Zò°X"p_Y"S"Y"S"z Y"_Y" $ Ïp_Y"<X"OY"p @°NK>pQp [[pJ>X"sEY"O"u $ ë Ê„‡√Êí Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $
<W"fl" Ô@°e" T"sÄ"r@w°O"pu&Ä"S"E"Y"# $ ë<W"fl"X"SY"pP"{\"E"S"u _"åO"u QpqZO"u _Us°Ju>í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ ë_" W"rX"-
@°pX"s{@°]"Z# @w°^N"pÄ"S"E"Y"puT"X"# $ Zò°p_Y"S"Y"S"pu W"rX"pu V"W"pv X"wOY"sqZ\"pSO"@°#í (16) Ú<O" E" $$23ñ4$$
1. ëZN"QlX"{Q# ZN"z @°ZpuX"r<O" QlÕ>p`äpZ\"pS"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë@°T"rS"o \Y"Áp\"Y"Qoñí
317 (VOLUME-2)
1
318 _"z.Zp.
@°T"rS"pz @°p[S"z ™^Ã>p @s°<T"O"pu X"p‡O"pOX"G"# $

Zpb"_"rX"<b"N"puO"o _"uS"pz \"wb"\"^"v{<fl"{ZSO"Zv# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°T"rS"p<X"<O" $ @°T"rS"pz @°p[S"z <\"Áp\"N"z, O"O"o ™^Ã>p @s°<T"O"# X"p‡O"pOX"G"#, Zpb"_"rz Zb"_"#
_"XV"<SR"S"rz _"uS"pX"o, <S"B"{O"X"SO"Zz \Y"\"R"pS"z Y"u^"pz O"P"p O"v# \"wb"\"^"v{# Ï<b"N"puO"o $ <b"N"s <`z_"pY"pz [Do> $$24$$
G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"#1 @°puT"uS" @°p[G\"[S"_"T"}W"X"o $
ÏWY"Á\"´S"tX"SO"z ]"Z\"^"u{N" Zp\"<N"# $$ 25 $$
2
(W"p.Qr.) G"pG\"⁄Y"u<O" $ @°puT"# @}°puR"_O"uS" G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"# T"sS"#T"sS"G\"{[X"pS"# Zp\"<N"#, @°p[pu X"wOY"s# _" E"
G\"[S"∆" O"Y"pu# _"X"pS"p T"}W"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, T"}aY"@°p[p<–"_"X"T"}W"<X"<O" \"p, O"z `S"tX"SO"z ]"ZpN"pz \"^"|
O"uS" ÏWY"Á\"O"o $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°p[G\"[S"# T"}aY"@°p[pS"[# $ ë_" Zpb"_"S"pz O"O"o _"vSY"z @°p[p<–"qZ\" <S"Q{`S"oí (16.19) Ú<O"
E" $$ 25 $$
T"Z]\"R"pS"o T"ô>_"pzz∆"3 A"LoB">pS"SY"pY"sR"pSY"<T" $
b"N"X"pe"uN" <E"b"uT" ]"@}°]"e"s`{S"tX"O"u $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"Z]\"R"p<S"<O" $ ]"@}°]"e"s# T"Z]\"R"pS"o T"Z]"tS"o T"ô>_"pS"o A"LoB">pz∆" ÏSY"pY"sR"pSY"<T" @u°\"[z b"N"#
b"N"X"pe"z O"uS" `S"tX"O"u <E"b"uT" X"sX"puE" $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u <[Jo> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëT"ô>_"pu [pu`QNL>pu Y"_O"rbN"R"pZ# b"sZpuT"X"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ëT"<ô>]"#í ÚOY"\"p{E"rS"p# $$26$$
Y"ùQpY"sR"X"OY"sB"}z T"}p<b"T"Qo Zpb"_"pOX"G"# $
O"<EF>f\"p&&QpY"4 `_O"uS" `S"tX"pS"o `<_"O"pu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"ù<Q<O" $ Zpb"_"pOX"G"#, ÏOY"SO"X"sB"}z ÏOY"sB"}z O"O"o Y"ùO"o ÏpY"sR"z T"}p<b"T"O"o $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u
[Do> $ `S"tX"pS"o O"f"O"o ÏpY"sR"z `_O"# @°Z_O"uS" ÏpQpY" T"qZB"wÂ <F>O\"p, _"Ä"pO"pu `p_"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" `<_"O"#,(?)
ëO"Q_Y" _"Ä"pO"z O"pZ@°p<QWY" ÚO"E"oí (Ï._"t.5.2.36) ÚO"rO"E"oo, `p_"z @s°\"{<fl"OY"P"{#, ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 27 $$
1. ëG"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"X"oí 2. ëT"sS"#T"sS"G\"{[S"oí Ú<O" Y"sò°X"o $
3. ëT"<ô>]"pz∆"í 4. ëO"f"QpQpY"í
318 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 319
(_"z.E"z.) `<_"O"pu&V"}\"rO"o `_"fl"V"}\"r<QOY"P"{# $ ëÏp<Q@°X"{<N" ◊O"# @°O"{qZ E"í (Ï._"t.3.4.71) Ú<O" <`
T"p<N"<S"# $$ 27 $$
Y"ùpA"NL>[]"e"s_O\"z T"NL>@°pu1 S"p<_" \"p Y"<Q $
ÔÂu<`2 X"p‡<O"@°ZpÉ"r\"S"o T"pT"3 S" X"pubY"_"u $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"Qr<O" $ O\"z Y"<Q ÏpA"NL>[]"e"s# ÚSÁ<G"O"o Ï<_" $ Y"<Q ^"NL>@°pu \"p S"T"sz_"@°pu \"p S"
Ï<_" $ O"<`{ X"pz T"}<O" Ô<` Y"s´pP"{X"pB"EF> $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [puJ>o $ ù T"pT" ÚSÁ]"e"pu, O\"z X"p‡O"u`S{ "sX"O"pu Y"# @°Z_O"_X"pO"o
G"r\"S"o _"S"o S" X"pubY"_"u >$ G"r\"S"o _"S"o T"Zp\"wOY" S" B"<X"^Y"_"rOY"P"{# $ X"sE[o X"pub"N"u [wJo> $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpA"NL>[_Y" ÚSÁ_Y" ]"e"s# $ ëÏpA"NL>[_O"sZp^"pJo> _"se"pX"p B"pue"<W"O"o ]"sS"p_"rZ#í Ú<O" `[p-
Y"sR"# $ T"NL>@°# ±°îV"# $ ë±°îV"# T"NL># ^"NL>pu S"T"sz_"@°X"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ X"p‡<O"@°Zp<Q<O" T"Zpub"<S"Qu{]"pu&-
\"R"pZN"pP"{# $$ 28 $$
V"p`lWY"pX"P" V"pN"v\"p{ X"pY"Y"p&X"pY"Y"p&P"\"p4 $
X"üuB"z _"`_"u E"uO"o O\"z @°î<f"| T"t\"p{X"\"pT_Y"<_" $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"p`lWY"p<X"<O" $ E"uù<Q O\"z X"X" \"uB"pu X"üuB"_O"X"o, V"p`m `_O"pv O"pWY"pX"o, ÏP"\"p V"pN"v#, X"pY"Y"p
\"p ÏX"pY"Y"p \"p, _"`_"u X"^"{Y"<_" $ ^"` X"^"{N"u [Jo> $ O"<`{ T"t\"p| @°î<O"| ÚSÁ<G"O"o ÚOY"p<Q@°î<O"|
Ï\"pT_Y"<_" $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"t\"p| ÚSÁ]"e"sqZ<O" @°î<O"{X"\"pT_Y"<_" _"pP"{@z° @°Zpu<^" $$ 29 $$
O"_Y"uOY"sÇ"vV"s{}\"pN"_Y" V"[z G"pS"S"o V"[pqZ<G"O"o $

ÏT"@}°XY"p<W"X"sA"O"# T"}Y"Y"p\"T"ZpS"o Y"sR"u $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"_Y"u<O" $ Ú<O" ÌÇ"v# V"}s\"pN"_Y" \"QO"# O"_Y" `S"sX"O"# V"[z O"O"o G"pS"S"o, V"[pqZ<G"O"o ÚSÁ<G"O"o,
Ï<W"X"sA"O"# ÏT"@}°XY" ÏT"_"wOY", Y"sR"o Y"s´z O"_Y"v ÏT"ZpS"o \"pS"ZpS"o T"}Y"Y"pv $$ 30 $$
1. ë^"NL>@°puñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 2. ëX"pX"u<` í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
3. ë ñÉ"r\"S"o Y"p\"fl" X"puñí 4. ëV"p`lWY"pX"P" \"p V"pN"vX"p{Y"Y"p \"p&TY"X"pY"Y"pí
319 (VOLUME-2)
1
320 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) V"[pqZqZSÁ# $ ë\"we"pqZV"{[_"tQS"# ]"O"X"A"#í Ú<O" E" $$ 30 $$

ÔO"<_X"fl"SO"Zu T"}p`1 [bX"N"z _" <\"W"r^"N"# $
O\"Z_\"2 `SO"s<X"SÁpqZz T"sZp @°XX"{@w°O"uqZ<O" $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÔO"<_X"<fl"<O" $ ÔO"<_X"S"o ÏSO"Zz X"RY"z O"<_X"S"o _"# <\"W"r^"N"# ÚSÁpqZz `SO"sz @°X"{@w°O"u#
Ï<W"E"pZ[b"N"@°X"{@°ZN"pO"o T"sZp T"t\"| O\"Z_\" \"uB"z @s°‡ $ <I" O\"Zp _"XW"}X"u [puJo> $ Ú<O" [bX"N"z T"}<O"
T"}p` $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"sZp `puX"@°X"{@w°O"u# $ ë@w°O"`puX"pu Â\"RY"# _Y"pO"oí Ú<O" Âs◊O"X"o $$ 31 $$
ÏWY"Á\"EF>@}°]"e"s3z _"pv<X"<e"# _"<\"W"r^"N"# $
X"NL>[r@w°O"@°puQNL>pu X"NL>Y"S"o @°<T"X"NL>[X"o $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏW"r<O" $ _"<\"W"r^"N"# <\"W"r^"N"_"<Ò"# _"pv<X"<e"#, X"NL>[r@w°O"z @°puQNLz> R"S"sY"u{S" O"P"p _"S"o,
@°T"rS"pz X"NL>[z _"X"t`_O"O"o X"NL>Y"S"o Ï[äl\"{S"o _"S"o, ]"@}°]"e"sz qZT"sz ÏWY"Á\"O"o $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"NL>[r@w°O"@°puQNL># GY"pV"SR"uS" S"<X"O"@°puQNL># $ ë@°pX"s{@z° O"s E"O"s`{_O"z @°puQNL>z eY"ål[z <\"S"pí
Ú<O" E" $ X"NL>Y"S"o `^"{Y"S"o $ ëX"<L> W"t^"pY"pz `^"u{ E"í $$ 32 $$
c"pO"rS"o _"SOY"GY" 4S"rE"pz_O\"z <T"O"w\Y" @°P"X"p<dO"# $
ÚOY"V"}\"r<QSÁqZT"s# T"}`_"z_O"z <\"W"r^"N"X"o $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) c"pO"r<S"<O" $ ù <T"O"w\Y", <T"O"t Zp\"N"_Y" W"}pO"# <\"W"r^"N", ë<T"O"sW"}p{O"p <T"O"w\Y"# _Y"pO"oí ÚOY"X"Z#,
O\"z c"pO"rS"o V"SR"tS"o _"SOY"GY", S"rE"pS"o X"S"s^Y"O\"uS"p\"ZpS"o drZpX"pQrS"o @°P"z Ïp<dO"#? ÚSÁqZT"s# T"}`_"S"o _"S"o
O"z <\"W"r^"N"z T"}<O" Ú<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <T"O"w\Y" <T"O"t Zp\"N"_Y"pS"sG" $ ë<T"O"w\Y"p# _"`G"p# <T"O"s#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ S"rE"pS"o ZpX"T"b"rY"pS"o
@°P"X"p<dO"# $ T"}`_"S"o T"qZ`_"S"o $$ 33 $$
1. ë_X"p&`í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëY"O"_\"í
3. ëñEF>@}°<G"O"X"oí 4. ëS"rE"pS"o @°T"rS"o @°P"z @u°S" T"}@°pZuN" Ïp<dO"pu&<_"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
320 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 321
T"se" Y"tY"z S"Z<@°N"pz S"rE"pS"pz _"AY"X"pT_Y"P" $

Ï`z <\"]\"u]"Qp_"# _Y"p<X"OY"tE"u O"z <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"se"u<O" $ ù T"se", S"rE"pS"pX"o, S"Z@° Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" S"Z<@°N"_O"u^"pX"o, <S"OY"S"Z@z° T"}p "pS"p<X"OY"P"{#,
_"AY"sW"p{\"# _"AY"z ÏpT_Y"P" T"}pT_Y"P" $ Ïp‰o \Y"p "pv [wJo> $ ÔO"ùsú X"ZN"pS"SO"ZX"SR"z O"X"# T"}pTY" O"e"OY"-
S"rE"vW"{\"O"pz _"AY"z _"X"r "T"}p "<X"<O" W"p\"# $ Ï`z <\"]\"u]"Qp_"# drZpX"Qp_"# _Y"pX"o $ Ú<O" O"z ÚSÁ<G"O"z <\"W"r^"N"
Ó°E"u $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"pz` S"rE"pS"p<dO"#, <@°SO"s O\"X"u\"uOY"p` <\"W"r^"N"#ñT"se" $ Y"tY"z O\"z E" O\"QS"sB"p Zpb"_"p∆" $ S"Z<@°N"pz
S"Z@u° T"<O"O"pS"pz _"AY"X"pT_Y"P" $ O\"X"<T" _"ùpu S"Z@u° T"<O"^Y"<_", T"<O"O\"p S"Z<@°<W"# _"AY"X"pT_Y"<_" $
O\"QS"sB"p_O"e"p<T" O\"pX"S"sB"<X"^Y"SO"rOY"P"{# $ _"XT"}OY"<T" O"p™]"vS"r{E"v# _"AY"X"p<T"P"u<O" Y"p\"O"o $ _"AY"sW"p{\"# _"AY"X"o,
_"<A"O\"X"o $ ë_"AY"sY"{#í (5.1.126) Ú<O" <` T"p<N"<S"# $$ 34ñ5 $$
[bX"N" O\"z1 X"sX"t^"s{∆"uO"o <O"Œ> B"EF> S" E"u<Q<O" $
Ì\"pE"pP" R"S"s´{sS\"S"o Zp\"N"r ZpX"_"puQZX"o $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [bX"N"u<O" $ ÏP" Zp\"<N"# R"S"s# R"sS\"S"o _"S"o, [bX"N", E"uQo Y"<Q O\"z X"sX"t^"s{# X"O"s{<X"EF>p\"pS"o
O"<`{ <O"Œ> $ S" E"uO"o X"sX"t^"s{S"{ E"uO"o O"<`{ X"OT"sZO"pu&SY"e" B"EF> $ Ú<O" \"E"# ZpX"_"puQZz ZpX"W"}pO"Zz [bX"N"z T"}<O"
Ì\"pE" $$ 35 $$
\"pE"p X"pY"p<\"S"pz \"rYY"| \"rZpN"pz @°XX"{N"p S"S"s $
±°îV" <O"Œ> b"N"<X"<O" _T"Õ>X"pE"Õ> [bX"N"# $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"pE"u<O" $ ù ±°îV" <\"@}°X"Z<Ò", X"pY"p Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" X"pY"p<\"S"_O"u^"pz \"pE"p \"pépe"uN" \"rY"| T"Zp@}°X"#,
\"rZpN"pz \"rY"| @°X"{N"p S"S"s @°X"{N"v\", S"O"s \"pE"p, b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z O"z X"OT"sZO"<_O"Œ> $ Ú<O" \"E"# _T"Õz> Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p ÚSÁ<G"O"z [bX"N"# ÏpE"Õ> $ E"<b"Do> \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" [Do> $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"rZpN"pz @°X"{N"p S"S"s $ ë@°pY"p{N"pz @°X"{N"p T"pZz Y"pu B"EF><O" _" V"s<´X"pS"oí88.13) Ú<O"
E" $$ 36 $$
1. ë[bX"N"_O\"X"oí
321 (VOLUME-2)
1
322 _"z.Zp.
Ï<\"´Õ"o T"Å"<\"z]"<¨<\"{<]"A"vZP" [bX"N"X"o1 $

T"pv[_OY"X"Õ>pQ]"<W"fl"{QS"o T"pv[_OY"S"SQS"# $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<\"RY"<Q<O" $ ÏP" [bX"N"# T"Å"p<R"@°p <\"z]"O"# T"Å"<\"z]"O"_O"v# <\"<]"A"v# ]"Zv#, T"s[_OY"_Y"
B"pue"u W"\"# T"pv[_OY"_O"z ÚSÁ<G"O"z Ï<\"RY"O"o ÏO"pL>Y"O"o $ \Y"P" O"pL>S"u [Do> $ T"pv[_OY"S"SQS"# Zp\"N"T"se"# S"QS"o
_"S"o ÏÕ>pv Ï<R"@°p# Q]" ÏÕ>pQ]" O"v# ]"Zv# Ï<\"RY"<QOY"S\"Y"# $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"Å"<\"z]"<¨# T"Å"<\"z]"OY"p <\"<]"A"v[{bX"N"X"<\"RY"O"o T"pv[_OY"S"SQS"# Zp\"N"pOX"G"# $ ëÏ<\"RY"O"o
T"Å"<\"z]"OY"pí ÚOY"u\" _Y"pQ<T" X"t[T"pK># $ <_"z`S"pQz S"QS"o $ T"pv[_OY"z <\"W"r^"N"z E"pÕ>pQ]"<W"<\"{<]"A"vZ<\"RY"O"o
_"XT"}<O" ZpX"pY"N"u S"uQz T"ÈO"u ÏP"p{SO"Zz O"s S" _\"Z_"X"o $$ 37 $$
T"sS"# ]"Z]"O"uS"p&]"s ]"@}°]"e"s<\"{QpYY"{ O"pv $
Ì\"pE" T"‡^"z \"p◊Y"z O"O"∆"s@}°puR" [bX"N"# $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"sS"qZ<O" $ ]"@}°]"e"s# T"sS"# ]"ZpN"pz ]"O"z O"uS" O"pv [bX"N"<\"W"r^"N"pv Ïp]"s <\"QpY"{, T"‡^"z @}t°Zz \"p◊Y"z
O"O"o Ì\"pE" $ O"O"# [bX"N"# E"s@}°puR" $ @}s°R" @°puT"u <[Jo> $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"pv [bX"N"<\"W"r^"N"pv $$ 38ñ41 $$
_"pv<X"<e"# T"Å" S"pZpE"pS"<X"e"puZ_Y"X"É"Y"O"o2 $
e"rS"o V"pN"pS"s®N"pz_O"_X"v \Y"X"sE"Qo3 Zp\"N"pOX"G"# $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"pv<X"<e"qZ<O" $ _"pv<X"<e"# Ï<X"e"puZ<_" ]"e"s\"b"<_" T"Å" S"pZpE"pS"o ]"Z<\"]"u^"pS"o ÏX"É"Y"O"o
<S"X"–"pS"@°ZpuO"o $ Js> X"_G"pu ]"s´pv [Do> $ Zp\"N"pOX"G"# Ì®N"pS"o W"Y"äZpS"o e"rS"o V"pN"pS"o O"_X"v [bX"N"pY"
\Y"X"sE"O"o $ X"sE[oR"pO"pu[s{Do> $$ 39 $$
R"ZpY"pz R"<S\"S"pz duŒ>pv \"qZŒ>p\"Æ\"u<QS"pX"o $
<E"Zz <E"e"z Y"sY"sR"O"s_O"pv ZpX"pS"sG"Zp\"N"r $$ 40 $$
1. ë[bX"N"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ @°p.dr. J>r@°pY"pX"<T" O"P"pñëÏP" [bX"N"# T"Å"<\"z]"<¨# T"Å"<\"z]"<O"_"ã˜p@v°# <\"<]"A"v# ]"Zv# T"pv[_OY"z
T"s[_OY"B"pue"puOT"fl"z ÚSÁ<G"O"X"<\"RY"O"o $ ÏO"pL>Y"O"o $ S"QS"o R\"<S"z @s°\"{S"o T"pv[_OY"S"SQS"# T"s[_OY"T"pve"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" T"se"# ÚSÁ<G"O"o ÏÕ>pQ]"<W"<\"{<]"A"v#
[bX"N"X"<\"RY"O"oí Ú<O" $ 2. ëñZ_Y"X"puE"Y"O"oí Ú<O", ëñZ_Y"O"pL>Y"O"oí Ú<O" E" $ 3. ë\Y"X"sÅ"Qoñí
322 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 323
(W"p.Qr.) R"ZpY"p<X"<O" $ R"ZpY"pz R"S"s# Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" R"<S\"S"_O"u^"pz X"RY"u duŒ>pv, ÏÆp<N" V"}pœ"pQr<S" <\"QSO"r<O"
O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u^"pz X"RY"u \"qZŒ>pv, O"pv ZpX"pS"sG"Zp\"N"r <E"Zz <E"e"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Y"sY"sR"O"s# $$ 40 $$
O"O"# ]"Z]"O"uS"p&]"s ]"@}°]"e"sz _" [bX"N"# $
ÏQpZY"QlQpZpOX"p <\"^"NN"pu&W"tO"o _" Zp\"<N"# $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"O" Ú<O" $ O"O"# ÌQpZ ÌO@w°Õ> ÏpOX"p X"S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# X"S"_\"rOY"P"{#, _"# [bX"N"# ]"@}°]"e"sz
]"ZpN"pz ]"O"z O"uS" Ïp]"s ÏQpZY"O"o $ Q% <\"QpZN"u [Do> $ _"# Zp\"<N"# <\"^"NN"# W"rO"# ÏW"tO"o $$ 41 $$
ÚQX"SO"Z<X"SQ}pZu\"{R"pY"p&]"s T"}Y"OY"O"pX"o $
ÚOY"tE"u S"r<O"_"XT"fl"pu [bX"N"z _" <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚQ<X"<O" $ ÚSÁpZu# \"R"# _"z`pZ_O"_X"v ÚQz ÏSO"Zz Ï\"@°p]"#, Ïp]"s T"}Y"OY"O"pX"o T"}Y"—"# <@}°Y"O"pX"o $
Y"O"r T"}Y"—"u [puJo> $ S"r<O"_"XT"fl"# S"r<O"Y"s◊O"# _"# <\"W"r^"N"# [bX"N"z Ú<O" \"E"# Ó°E"u $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚQX"SO"ZX"o, ÏY"X"\"@°p]"# $ S"r<O"_"XT"fl"# Y"sÓ"Se"<S"T"sN"# $$ 42 $$
_" _"pv<X"<e"Z<X"e"pY" ]"ZpS"o <]"<A"<]"A"puT"X"pS"o $
X"sX"puE" _" ™Mz> <\"´pu X"s`mf"| X"tìEF>{>O"pu&T"O"O"o1 $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ _"# _"pv<X"<e"#, Ï<X"e"# ]"e"s_O"_X"v, ë<üJo> <\"T"b"p<Ò"p<X"e"ñí ÚOY"X"Z#, <]"<A"S"pu \"Öu#
<]"A"p G\"p[p O"_Y"p ÌT"X"p Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o ]"ZpS"o X"sX"puE" $ X"sE[o R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $ ™Mz> Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p
<\"´# _" ÚSÁ<G"O"o, X"s`mO"pu{ X"s`mO"{@°p[_O"z X"tìEF>{O"# ÏT"O"O"o $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <]"<A"<]"A"puT"X"pS"o \"<ÖG\"p[puT"X"pS"o $ <]"<A"<]"A"p ÌT"X"p Y"u^"pz O"pS"o $ Ô\"X"SY"e"p<T" $
ë_" "p<E"{V"{`l[# <]"A"r `lO"\"`pu \"v]\"pS"Zpu&<–"\"{_"s#í Ú<O" E" $$ 43ñ7 $$
_"Ic"pX"\"pTY"uSÁqZT"s# 2@°puT"_"zZ◊O"[puE"S"# $
O"tNN"| ]"Z]"O"z O"_X"v [bX"N"pY" X"sX"puE" _"# $$ 44 $$
1. ëX"tìEF>O{ "pu&W"\"O"oí 2. ë@°puT"pO"o _"zZò° ñí
323 (VOLUME-2)
1
324 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _"Ic"p<X"<O" $ _"# ÚSÁqZT"s# _"Ic"pz Ï\"pTY", @°puT"uS" _"zZ◊O"u [puE"S"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, ]"ZpN"pz
]"O"z O"O"o O"tN"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p O"_X"v [bX"N"pY" X"sX"puE" $$ 44 $$
T"sS"# ]"Z]"O"uS"p&]"s <S"<V"{W"uQ <\"W"r^"N"X"o $

\"pS"Zpz∆" S"Zp]"uSÁ# ]"ZvZp]"r<\"^"puT"X"v# $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"sS"qZ<O" $ S"Zp]"uSÁ# Zpb"_"uSÁ# ÚSÁ<G"O"o, T"sS"# ]"ZpN"pz ]"O"z O"uS" <\"W"r^"N"X"o, \"pS"Zpz∆",
Ïp]"r<\"^"_Y" _"T"{_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# ]"Zv# Ïp]"s <S"<V"{W"uQ $$ 45 $$
T"}`_Y" [bX"N"pu \"rZpu S"vO"O"o <@°<Å"<Q<O" V"}s\"S"o $

]"Zv<\"{QpZY"pX"p_" @°\"E"z ]"@}°\"vqZN"# $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}`_Y"u<O" $ \"rZ# [bX"N"# T"}`_Y", ÔO"O"o O\"O@w°O"z @°X"{ <@°<Å"O"o @°pY"{@°Zz E" S" Ú<O" V"}s\"S"o _"S"o,
ÚSÁ<G"OT"Zp@}°X"z O"sEF>r@s°\"{S"o _"<fl"OY"P"{#, ]"Zv# ]"@}°\"vqZN"# @°\"E"z \"X"{ O"O"o <\"QpZY"pX"p_" <S"<V"{W"uQ $ Q% <\"QpZN"u
<[Jo> $$ 46 $$
]"tZ# ]"Z_"`æuN" X"uC"S"pQpu&<T" [bX"N"X"o $
_"IF>pù1 O"_Y" @°\"E"z _"<ÅF>ùpT"pO"Y"Qo W"s<\" $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"tZ Ú<O" $ ]"tZ# X"uC"S"pQ# X"uC"S"pQS"pX"@°pu&<T", ÚSÁ<G"O"pu X"ùSÁ<\"G"Y"pO"o T"t\"| X"uC"S"pQ Ú<O" S"pX"
ZpX"pY"N"u T"}<_"´X"o, ]"ZpN"pz _"`æz O"uS" [bX"N"z _"IF>pù, O"_Y" [bX"N"_Y" @°\"E"z \"X"{ O"O"o _"<IF>ù (W"s<\")
ÏT"pO"Y"O"o $$ 47 $$
<Q]"pu Q]" ]"Z\"}pO"v]F>pQY"pX"p_"O"s_O"Qp $
@w°O"T"}<O"@w°O"puQpZpv O"pv ZpX"pS"sG"Zp\"N"r $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <Q]" Ú<O" $ O"Qp @w°O"_Y" @°X"{N"# T"}<O"@w°O"z T"}<O"@°X"{ O"<_X"S"o ÌQpZpv _"X"P"pv{ O"pv ZpX"pS"sG"Zp\"N"r
]"ZpN"pz \"}pO"p# _"X"t`p_O"v# Q]" <Q]"# EF>pQY"pX"p_"O"s# $ EF>Q Ïp\"ZN"u <[Jo> $$ 48 $$
1. ëÏp<\"RY" O"_Y"í
324 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 325
(_"z.E"z.) @w°O"_Y" Y"O"o T"}<O"@w°O"X"o, T"}O"r@°pZ ÚOY"uO"O"o, O"e" ÌQpZpv <\"QBR"pv, AY"pO"pv \"p $ @w°O"u T"}<O"@w°O"u
E"puQpZp<\"<O" \"p $$ 48 $$
_"pvŒ>\"u [pC"\"u \"rYY"u{ ]"pvYY"u{ \"uB"u T"Zp@}°X"u $
ÏSY"puSY"X"<O"<]"]Y"pO"u R"<S\"S"pz T"}\"Zp\"sW"pv $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"pvŒ>\" Ú<O" $ _"pvŒ>\"z _"sŒs>O\"z O"<_X"S"o, [pC"\"z [C"sO\"z O"<_X"S"o, \"rY"| V"[z O"<_X"S"o, ë\"rY"|
V"[z T"}W"p\"u E"í ÚOY"X"Z#, ]"pvY"| ]"tZO\"z O"<_X"S"o, \"uB"pu G"\"_O"<_X"S"o, T"Zp@}°X"# T"Zp<W"W"\"]"<ò°_O"<_X"S"o,
R"<S\"S"pz R"pS"s^@°pN"pz X"RY"u T"}\"Zpv ÌW"pv [bX"N"uSÁ<G"O"pv ÏSY"puSY"z Ï<O"<]"]Y"pO"u Ï<O"@}°X"z @s°‡O"# $ ]"rD>pu
<[Jo> $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"pvŒ>\"z _"[r[O"p, ÏS"pY"p_"uS" ]"e"s<S"B"}`N"T"pJ>\"X"o $ [pC"\"z <b"T"}T"}<O"<@}°Y"p $ T"ZvZS"<W"W"p\Y"O\"z
\"rY"{X"o $ T"Zp<W"W"\"S"]"<◊O"# ]"pvY"{X"o $ T"}Y"s◊O"pS"pX"ÆpN"pX"<R"@°\"u<B"O"p \"uB"# $ T"ZpS"o T"}OY"p@}°X"N"T"}p\"NY"z
T"Zp@}°X"# $$ 49 $$
2
Ïp◊O"pv Z◊O"uS" X"Ò"p R"pO"sS"u\" R"ZpR"Zpv $
ÏY"s´Õ"pX"Æ]"ÆvZÆ]"Æ<\"]"pZQpv $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Z◊O"p<\"<O" $ R"pO"sR"p{O"sZ_"_O"uS" R"ZpR"Zp<\"\" T"\"{O"p<\"\" X"Ò"p Z◊O"uS" Z◊O"pv Z◊O"\"N"pv{, ÏÆp<N"
V"}pœ"pQr<S" O"p<S", ]"Æp<N" A"LoB">pùpY"sR"p<S" O"p<S" E", O"u^"s <\"]"pZQpv <S"T"sN"pv [bX"N"uSÁ<G"O"pv ÏÆ]"Æv#
ÏY"sRY"O"pz Y"s´z E"@}°O"s# $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Z◊O"uS" ‡<R"ZuN" Ïp◊O"pv <[ "pv $ R"pO"sS"p B"vqZ@u°N"u\" R"ZpR"Zpv T"\"{O"pv $$ 50ñ3 $$
Ï<_X"S"o Ò"u Ò"z _"\"| Zp\"N"_Y"pO"s[z V"[X"o $
O\"ZR\"z3 `ZY"pu Y"pu´l<X"OY"s\"pE" <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<_X"<fl"<O" $ Ï<_X"<fl"SÁ<G"<O" Ò"u _"<O", Zp\"N"_Y" _"\"| ÏO"s[z Ï_"™]"z V"[z _"vSY"z Ò"z
_"z‚O"X"o $ ù `ZY"# @°T"Y"#, Y"pu´lz O\"ZR\"z \"uB"z @s°‡R\"X"o $ <I" O\"Zp _"XW"}X"u [puJo> $ <\"W"r^"N"# Ú<O" \"E"#
@°T"rS"o T"}<O" Ì\"pE" $$ 51 $$
1. ëZò°pv Zòu°S"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëE"ZR\"X"oí 3. ëZb"_"pz b"Y"ñí
325 (VOLUME-2)
1
326 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) Ò"z _"\"{X"o $ ëÏì__"z∆" T"pT"u Zpb"_"u ZN"X"tR"{<S" $ Zp\"N"z \"G"{<Y"O\"p O"s ]"u^"X"_Y" V"[z Ò"X"oí (89.9)
Ú<O" E" $$ 51 $$
<\"W"r^"N"_Y" \"E"S"pO"o @°T"Y"pu G"pXV"\"SX"sA"p# $
QSO"vfl"{A"v∆" \"wb"v∆" Zpb"_"pS"o b"Y"X"pS"Y"S"o $$ 52 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"W"r^"N"_Y"u<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"_Y" \"E"S"z \"p◊Y"z O"_X"pO"o, G"pXV"\"pS"o X"sA"z T"}R"pS"# Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p @°T"Y"#,
QSO"p ZQS"p_O"v#, S"A"p S"A"Zp_O"v#, \"wb"v∆", Zpb"_"pS"o b"Y"pu S"p]"_O"z ÏpS"Y"S"o $$ 52 $$
<\"W"r^"N"_Y"pS"sE"Zp <\"W"r^"N" ÌO" _\"Y"X"o $
W"r^"N"z <\"QR"sYY"s{´z W"r^"N"vqZSÁ<G"¨Jv># $$ 53 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"W"r^"N"_Y"u<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"_Y"pS"sE"Zp∆"O\"pZ#, _\"Y"z <\"W"r^"N" ÌO" <\"W"r^"N"∆", W"r^"N"v# ÚSÁ<G"O"pu
W"J>p_O"v#, W"r^"N"z W"Y"äZz O"O"o Y"s´z <\"QR"s# E"@}s°# $$ 53 $$
Zb"_"pz <\"@}°X"z \"rbY" W"rX"#1 T"}pW"Ä"<S"# T"}W"s# $
_"p[uS"2 O"pS"o G"C"pS"puB"}pS"o _"pv<X"e"uV"w|`Y"S"o V"[X"o $$ 54 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zb"_"p<X"<O" $ T"}W"s# T"}pW"Ä"<S"# T"}W"Ä"S"T"se"# `S"sX"pS"o, Zb"_"pz W"rX"pu W"Y"äZ_O"z <\"@}°X"z T"Zp@}°X"z
\"rbY", _"pv<X"e"u# V"[z O"O"o V"wz`Y"S"o \"R"{Y"S"o _"S"o, ÌB"}pS"o O"pS"o Zpb"_"pS"o _"p[pu _"G"{\"wb"_O"uS" G"C"pS" $$ 54 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}pW"Ä"<S"`{S"tX"pS"o $ _"p[uS" \"wb"uN" $$ 54 $$
E"O"s<W"{∆"O"sZpu \"p`pS"o @°ZpapS"o @°pa\"Ç"{_"# $
]"Zv<\"{\Y"pR" _"pv<X"<e"# _"tO"z E"pSY"uS" \"vqZN"# $$ 55 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"O"s<W"{qZ<O" $ _"pv<X"<e"# E"O"s<W"{# ]"Zv#, @°paz @w°^N"z \"E"pu{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, @°ZpapS"o
@}t°ZpS"o, QSO"sZp<S"<O" \"p, ë@°Zpapu QSO"sZu O"såu <\"]"p[u <\"@w°O"u&<T"E"í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, E"O"sZ# E"O"s#_"ã˜p@°pS"o
\"vqZN"# ]"@}°<G"O"# (\"p`pS"o) `Y"pS"o <\"\Y"pR" $ ÏSY"uS" ]"ZuN" _"tO"z _"pZ<P"z E" <\"\Y"pR" G"C"nu $ \Y"R" O"pL>S"u
<[Jo> $$ 55 $$
1. ëW"rX"z T"}pW"Ä"<S"#í Ú<O".<\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ë_"G"u{S" O"pS"oí
326 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 327
(_"z.E"z.) @°pa\"E"{_"# @w°^N"\"N"p{S"o $ ëÏP" Zpb"_"<_"z`_Y" @w°^N"pS"o @°S"@°W"t^"N"pS"o $ ]"Zv∆"O"s<W"{# _"pv<X"<e"-

<\"{\Y"pR" E"O"sZpu `Y"pS"o $ O"O"pu&T"ZuN" W"ÑuS" <]"O"uS" <S"<]"O"uS" E" $ X"ùSÁp]"<S"@°⁄T"uS" _"tO"_Y" <\"E"-
qZ^Y"O"# $ [pC"\"pQo ZpC"\"# drX"pS"o <]"Z# @°pY"pQT"p`ZO"oí (90.39ñ41) Ú<O" E" $$ 55 $$
\"\"^"p{P"pu®N"pS"o V"pN"pS"o T"QpO"r Zp\"N"pOX"G"# $
]"ZvZ]"<S"@°⁄T"v_O"z1 [bX"N"# 2dX"X"pS"Y"O"o $$ 56 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"\"^"u{<O" $ ÏP" Zp\"N"pOX"G"# T"Qp<O"# _"S"o, W"tX"p\"\"<_P"O"# _"S"o ÚOY"P"{#, Ì®N"pS"o ]"ZpS"o V"pN"pS"o
\"\"^"{ $ \"w^" _"uE"S"u <[Jo> $ Ï]"S"u# \"G"}_Y" _"äp]"p# _"X"pS"p_O"v# ]"Zv# [bX"N"# O"z ÚSÁ<G"O"z, dX"pu B[p<S"_O"z
ÏpS"Y"O"o ÏpB"X"Y"O"o $$ 56 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"QpO"r ZP"W"åuS" T"pQE"pZr $ dX"z A"uQX"pS"Y"O"o $ dX"\"SO"z E"@°pZ $$ 56 $$
X"NL>puQZr_"sO"∆"NL>pu <\"ZP"# T"sZX"p<\"]"O"o $
ZP"X"p‡Â _"fl"´# T"sS"ZpB"pQo ZN"p<G"ZX"o $$ 57 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"NL>puQZr<O" $ <\"ZP"# E"NL># @}t°Z#, X"NL>puQY"p{# X"NL>puQZrS"pXˆY"p# Zp\"N"X"<`^Y"p# _"sO"# ÚSÁ<G"O"o,
T"sZz [äpT"sZz O"O"o Ïp<\"]"O"o $ T"sS"# ZP"# _Y"SQS"_O"z Ïp‡yÂ, _"fl"´# Y"s´_"fl"p`puT"uO"# _"S"o, ZN"_Y" Ï<G"Zz
ÏåN"z O"O"o ÏpB"pO"o $$ 57 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"t\"| <EF>fl"@°\"E"O"Y"p T"sS"# _"fl"´# @°\"<E"O"#, ÏSY"z ZP"X"p‡Â, ZN"p<G"Zz ZN"påN"X"o $$ 57 $$
_" Zp\"<N"V"p{N"B"N"v<fl"{]"pO"v# ‰\"åX"pS"o W"åX"sT"p<S"S"pY" $
<E"EFu>Q ZpX"p\"ZG"# ]"ZuN" ]"@}°<ü^"# @°pXX"s{@°X"sB"}@°XX"p{3 $$ 58 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ _"# Zp\"<N"#, <S"]"pO"p_O"u<G"O"p_O"v# V"pN"B"N"v#, ‰\"åX"pS"o W"å# T"ZpW"\"_O"z ÌT"p<S"S"pY"
T"}pT"Y"pX"p_" $ ÌB"}z R"S"s# Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# ZpX"p\"ZG"# ]"ZuN" ]"@}°<ü^"# @°pX"s{@z° O"O"o <E"EFu>Q $$ 58 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _" Zp\"<N"qZOY"pQr<S" e"rNY"sT"G"p<O"V"´p<S" $ <S"]"pO"v<S"{<]"O"v# $ ]"e"tN"pX"sB"}z @°X"p{_Y"uOY"sB"}@°X"p{
$$ 58ñ9 $$
1. ëñZ]"<S"_"äp]"v[{bX"N"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK Ú<O" W"p<O" $ 2. ë]"X"X"pS"Y"O"oí 3. ë@°pX"s{@°X"sB"}R"S\"pí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
327 (VOLUME-2)
1
328 _"z.Zp.
b"N"uS" E"pT"pSO"ZX"pQQu _" b"N"uS" <E"EFu>Q1 _" [bX"N"_O"O"o $

\"b"pu <\"T"b"_Y" <V"W"uQ E"p&]"s _" T"Å"<W"# T"<e"<W"Ze" \"rZ# $$ 59 $$
(W"p.Qr.) b"N"uS"u<O" $ _"# ÚSÁ<G"O"o, b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z O"uS", ÏSY"Ç"pT"z E"pT"pSO"Zz O"O"o ÏpQQu G"B"}p` $ _"#
[bX"N"# O"Ç"pT"z b"N"uS" <E"EFu>Q $ Ïe" R"S"s^"pu W"å_"X"Y"u \"rZ# [bX"N"# T"Å"<W"# T"<e"<W"# <\"T"b"_Y" ]"e"pu#
\"b"# Ïp]"s <V"W"uQ $$ 59 $$
\"X"z∆" Z◊O"z ]"O"X"SY"s]"e"s∆"pT"pSO"ZuN"u^"sB"N"pS"o \"\"^"{ $
ìEF>>O\"v\" O"pz_O"_Y" E"X"tz E" Ò\"p G"C"pS" _"pv<X"<e"Z<X"e"_"tO"X"o $$ 60 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"X"<fl"<O" $ ]"O"X"SY"s]"e"s# ÚSÁ]"e"s# Z◊O"z O"O"o \"X"z∆" EF><Q| @s°\"{fl"<T", E"pT"pSO"ZuN" Ú^"sB"N"pS"o
\"\"^"{ $ \"w^" _"uE"S"u <[Jo> $ _"pv<X"<e"# O"_Y" O"pS"o ]"ZpS"o <EF>O\"v\" E"X"tz E" Ò\"p, Ï<X"e"_Y" ]"e"pu# _"tO"z _"pZ<P"z
G"C"pS" $$ 60 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<X"e"_Y"uSÁ<G"O"# _"tO"X"o $$ 60 $$
<\"S"p&<T" _"tO"z \"Ò"pu&_Y" \"p`pS"<V"W"}X"ÑbX"N" ÌB"}V"pN"v# $
S" W"uf"sX"r]"# @°\"E"z 2_"sZpqZ<V"{W"uQ V"pN"vZP" O"Ñ[pJ>X"o $$ 61 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"S"p&T"r<O" $ [bX"N"#, _"tO"z <\"S"p&<T" \"p`pS"o Ï]\"pS"o \"Ò"# \"p`Y"O"#, _"pZPY"z @s°\"{O" ÚOY"P"{#,
Ï_Y" ÚSÁ<G"O"# \"p`pS"o Ï]\"pS"o ÌB"}V"pN"v# Ï<V"W"}X"O"o \Y"P"pX"pT"Y"O"o $ W"}X"s E"[S"u [sDo> $ ÏP" @°\"E"z \"X"{
O"O"o W"uf"sz S" Ú{]"# S" _"X"P"{# _"sZpqZ# ÚSÁ<G"O"o O"Ñ[pJz> [bX"N"[[pJ>z O"O"o (V"pN"v#) <V"W"uQ $$ 61 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"S"p&T"rOY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ \"p`pS"]\"pS"o Ï<V"W"}X"O"o W"}pX"Y"pX"p_" $ ZP"p<ü][u^Y" Áp\"Y"pX"p_"uOY"P"{# $
W"}X"s ÏS"\"_P"pS"u $ ëÏS"\"_P"pS"z Qu]"pSO"ZB"X"S"X"oí Ú<O" b"rZ_\"pX"r $ _"sZpqZqZSÁ<G"O"o [bX"N"_Y" @°\"E"z
W"uf"sX"S"r]"_O"Ñ[pJz> <e"<W"V"p{N"v<V"{W"uQ $$ 61 $$
[[pJ>X"_Y"p&]"s _" [bX"N"pu&<T"3 <V"W"uQ V"pN"vZ]"<S"T"}@°p]"v# $
<W"fl"p<A"[påp<\"^"s<W"# _"Z◊O"pv O"pv ZuG"O"s# T"s<^T"O"<@z°]"s@°pW"pv $$ 62 $$
1. ë<E"EF>uQ E" [bX"N"_O"X"oí 2. ë_"sZpZu<V"{W"uQí 3. ë[bX"N"_Y" <V"W"uQí
328 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 329
(W"p.Qr.) [[pJ><X"<O" $ _"# [bX"N"pu&<T" Ï]"S"u\"{G"}_Y" T"}@°p]" Ú\" T"}@°p]"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# V"pN"v# ÚSÁ<G"O"#
[[pJz> O"O"o Ïp]"s <V"W"uQ $ Ú^"s<W"#, <W"fl"p<S" Ï<A"[p<S" Ïåp<S" Ï\"Y"\"p# Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"pu◊O"pv, Z◊O"uS"
_"<Ò"pv _"Z◊O"pv O"pv [bX"N"uSÁ<G"O"pv, _"Ä"pO"p<S" T"s^T"p<N" Y"<_X"S"o _" T"s<^T"O"# _" E"p_"pv <@z°]"s@°∆" O"üQpW"p
@°p<SO"Y"{Y"pu_O"pv O"P"pu◊O"pv _"SO"pv ZuG"O"s# $ ZpG"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 62 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [[pJ><X"OY"pQr<S" _" "puT"G"p<O"V"´p<S" $ V"pN"v# T"Å"<W"# $ Ï]"<S"T"}@°p]"v# $ Ï]"<S"S"p T"}@°p]"#
_"pXY"z Y"u^"pz O"v# $ Ï]"<S"O"s⁄Y"v# $ <@z°]"s@°# ë ‹··¢‹·§W‹í Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ <@z°]"s@°p<\"\" ÏpW"pO" Ú<O"
<@z°]"s@°pW"pv $ <@z°]"s@°pWY"pX"pW"p _"pXY"z Y"Y"pu_O"p<\"<O" \"p $ ëÏpW"p T"}AY"puT"X"p&<W"AY"p T"}@°pZ# _"<fl"W"z
<S"W"X"o $ <S"@°p]"pùp∆" _"pXY"pP"p{# _"X"u _Y"s# ]"VQO"# T"Zp#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ëO"O"# ]"pu<N"O"<QBR"påpv
[bX"N"uSÁ<G"O"p\"sW"pv $ ZN"u O"u ZuG"O"s\"r{Zpv T"s<^T"O"p<\"\" <@z°]"s@°pví (91.37) Ú<O" E" $$ 62 $$
<\"W"r^"N"pY"v^"1 X"sX"puE" V"pN"pzÆrS"u@°X"u@z° `qZT"så\"uWY"# $
<\"W"r^"N"pu&]\"pS"o SY"`S"O"o _"sZpZu# ]"<◊O"z <T"O"w\Y"pY" X"sX"puE" T"se"# $$ 63 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"W"r^"N"pY"u<O" $ Ô^"# ÚSÁ<G"O"o <\"W"r^"N"pY" e"rS"o V"pN"pS"o X"sX"puE" $ `qZT"så\"uWY"# @°<T"duŒu>WY"#
Ô@°X"u@z° V"pN"z X"sX"puE" $ <\"W"r^"N"# _"sZpZu# ÚSÁ<G"O"# Ï]\"pS"o SY"`S"O"o $ `SO"u[{Do> $ T"se"# ÚSÁ<G"O"o <T"O"w\Y"pY"
<T"O"wW"}pe"u ]"<◊O"z ]"◊OY"pY"sR"z (X"sX"puE") <E"b"uT" $$ 63 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"W"r^"N"pY"v^"# <\"W"r^"N"z `SO"sX"o $ ëO"O"# _"X"Z@°puT"uS" _"zY"s◊O"pu Zp\"N"pOX"G"# $ <\"W"r^"N"z
<e"<W"V"p{N"v<\"{\Y"pR" \"QS"u ]"sW"uí (90.39) Ú<O", ëÔ@v°@u°S"p<W"<\"\Y"pR" O"pS"o _"\"p{S"o `qZY"tP"T"pS"oí (91.40)
Ú<O" E" $ <\"W"r^"N"pu&]\"pS"o $ ëO"_X"v ™M>O"Zz @}s°´pu G"C"pS" B"QY"p `Y"pS"oí (90.41) Ú<O" E" $ ]"<◊O"z
<T"O"w\Y"pY" $ ëÏP" ]"<◊O"z X"`pO"uG"p# <T"O"w\Y"pY" X"sX"puE" `í (90.42) Ú<O" E" $$ 63 $$
<E"EFu>Q _"pv<X"<e"ZX"puC"]"<◊O"z <\"W"r^"N"∆"u^"s<W"Zp©{Y"O"o O"X"o $
Y"X"uS" Qf"z T"}X"sX"puE" V"pN"z <\"W"r^"N"z `SO"sX"P"uSÁ\"vZr $$ 64 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <E"EFu>Qu<O" $ _"pv<X"<e"# ÚSÁ<G"SX"s◊O"pz ÏX"puC"]"<◊O"z <E"EFu>Q $ <\"W"r^"N"∆" O"z ÚSÁ<G"O"z Ú^"s<W"#
ÏpQ{Y"O"o ÏT"rL>Y"O"o $ ÏQ{ B"O"pv Y"pE"S"u E" [Do> $ ÏP" ÚSÁ\"vZr <\"W"r^"N"z `SO"sz Y"X"uS" Qf"z V"pN"z
T"}X"sX"puE" $$ 64 $$
1. ë<\"W"r^"N"pY"v\"í
329 (VOLUME-2)
1
330 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) Y"X"uS" Qf"X"o $ ë_" <T"O"w\Y"pY" _"≤l>´ ÚSÁ<G"EF>ZX"pQQu $ Ìf"X"z Zb"_"pz X"RY"u Y"X"Qf"z X"`pV"[#í
(90.46) Ú<O" E" $$ 64 $$
@s°V"uZQf"z T"}X"sX"puE" V"pN"z 1_"[pC"\"pu ZpC"\"_"puQZpu&P" $
]"Zpv G\"[SO"pv G\"[S"T"}@°p]"pv _"zÒY" O"pv2 \Y"pu<X"n <S"T"uO"O"s# @°pv $$ 65 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°V"uZu<O" $ ÏP" ZpC"\"_"puQZ# drZpX"W"}pO"p, _"# ZpC"\"# [bX"N"#, @s°V"uZuN" Qf"_O"z V"pN"z
ÚSÁ<G"SX"s◊O"]"Z<S"\"pZN"pP"| X"sX"puE" $ G\"[SO"pv, G\"[S"_Y" T"}@°p]" Ú\" T"}@°p]"pu Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"pu◊O"pv O"pv ]"Zpv
\Y"pu<X"n T"Z_T"Zz _"zÒY" _"XV"RY" @°pv W"tX"pv <S"T"uO"O"s# $ ë@s°# T"wP\"r T"w<P"\"rí Ú<O" `[# $$ 65 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @s°V"uZQf"z T"}X"sX"puE" V"pN"X"o $ _"[pC"\"pu [pC"\"uS" _"<Ò"# $ <b"T"}z T"}<O"@s°\"{S"o $ ë[bX"N"pu&TY"pQQu V"pN"X"SY"z
W"rX"T"Zp@}°X"# $ @s°V"uZuN" _\"Y"z _\"T"nu _\"_X"v Qf"z X"`pOX"S"pí (90.47-8) Ú<O" $ G\"[S"T"}@°p]"pv G\"S"S"pu-
T"X"pv $ _"zÒY" _"çô˜> $ @°pv W"tX"pv $ ëX"sA"uS" X"sA"X"pÒY" _"<fl"T"uO"O"sZpuG"_"pí (90.51) Ú<O" E" $$ 65 $$
_" [bX"N"pu&X"sÅ"O" \"p‡N"pÆz <S"Zp_" ZpvÁuN" _" X"uC"S"pQ# $
Ïp–"uY"X"Æz X"sX"sE"u _"sZpqZ# _"pvZuN" _"pv<X"<e"ZQpu <S"Zp_" $$ 66 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ _"# [bX"N"#, \"‡N"pu Qu\"O"p Ï_Y"u<O" \"p‡N"X"o, O"Ç" O"O"o ÏÆz E" O"O"o ÏX"sÅ"O" $
X"sE[oR"pO"pu[{Do> $ _"# X"uC"S"pQ# ÚSÁ<G"O"o ‡Ápu Qu\"O"p Ï_Y"u<O" ZpvÁX"o, O"uS" ÏÆuN" [bX"N"pÆz <S"Zp_" <S"Zp@w°O"-
\"pS"o $ Ï_"s b"uT"N"u <[Jo> $ _"sZpqZ# ÚSÁ<G"O"o, Ï<–"Qu{\"O"p Ï_Y"uOY"p–"uY"X"o, O"O"o ÏÆz X"sX"sE"u $ X"sE[oR"pO"pu-
<[{Jo> $ _"pv<X"<e"#, _"tZpu Qu\"O"p Ï_Y"u<O" _"pvZX"o, O"uS" ÏQ# ÚSÁ<G"QÆz <S"Zp_" \Y"S"p]"Y"O"o $$ 66 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _" [bX"N"pu&X"sÅ"O" \"p‡N"pÆX"o $ ë_"s_"zZVR"_O"s _"pv<X"<e"ZÆz \"p‡N"X"pQQuí (90.55) Ú<O"
E" $ <S"Zp_" ZpvÁuN" $ ëZpvÁz X"ùSÁ<G"Qo Y"sú \Y"_"wG"Qo Y"s<R" <S"<Œ>O"#í (90.55) Ú<O" E" $ Ïp–"uY"X"ÆX"o,
ëÏp–"uY"z _"SQR"u Qr "z _" [pu@z° _"qèT"<fl"\" $ _"pvZuN"pÆuN" O"ürZpu [bX"N"# T"}OY"\"pZY"O"oí (90.6-7) Ú<O"
E" $$ 66 $$
ÏP"p&_"sZpÆz _"sZ]"e"s‡B"}3z X"sX"puE" S"pS"pY"sR"\"^"{W"rX"X"o $
X"ù]\"ZpÆuN" X"`pX"S"_\"r O"ÑbX"N"pu&Æz T"}<O"_"Ä"`pZ $$ 67 $$
1. ë_" ZpC"\"puñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëO"pv ÚSÁ<G"ÑbX"N"pWY"pz X"sò°pv ]"Zpví Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 3. ëñ]"e"s‡B"}puñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
330 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 331
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" ÌB"}# _"sZ]"e"s# ÚSÁ<G"O"o, S"pS"p<\"R"p<S" Y"pSY"pY"sR"p<S" O"u^"pz \"^"v{W"r{X"z W"Y"äZX"o,
Ï_"sZpN"pz _"XV"ìSR" Ïp_"sZX"o. O"Ç" O"QÆz E" X"sX"puE" $ X"`Ç" O"SX"S"∆" O"Q_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, Ï<O"W"rX"p-
_"sZpÆX"puE"S"u&TY"W"r‡O\"uS"p<O"R"rZX"S"p ÚOY"P"{#, [bX"N"#, X"ù]\"Z_Y" T"]"sT"O"uY"{QÆz O"uS", O"O"o ÚSÁ<G"SX"s◊O"z
Ïp_"sZpÆz T"}<O"_"Ä"`pZ \Y"S"p]"Y"O"o $$ 67 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"p&_"sZpÆX"o $ Ï_"SO"pSX"O\"P"u{ <N"<S"#ñëÏ_"oX"pY"pX"uR"p_"G"pv<\"<S"#í (Ï._"t.5.2.121 Ú<O" $
ëÏp_"sZz ]"e"sS"p]"pY" C"puZX"Æz _"X"pQQu $ O"_X"pÇ"pT"pQo <\"<S"^T"uO"sW"p{_\"Zp# @t°JX"sûZp# $ ]"t[p<S" E"
W"s]"sNÍ∆" B"Qp# A"LoB">p# T"Z]\"R"p#í (90.58ñ9) Ú<O" E" $ X"Ò"o X"`pY"sR"vZTY"T"}@°XTY"z X"S"pu&_Y"u<O"
X"`pX"S"_\"r $ Ï_"SO"pSX"O\"P"u{ <\"<S"#ñëÏ_"oX"pY"pX"uC"pæG"pu <\"<S"#í (Ï._"t.5.2.121) Ú<O" $ T"}<O"_"Ä"`pZ
<S"\"r{Y"{O"p@°ZN"uS" ]"X"Y"pX"p_" $ ëX"pù]\"ZuN" ùs<O"X"pz_O"QÆz T"}OY"\"pZY"O"oí (90.61) Ú<O" E" $$ 67 $$
_"sZp# T"sZ_@w°OY" T"sZSQZz A"u O"_P"t ZN"z <E"e"X"\"ub"X"pN"p# $
_\"_OY"_O"s ZpX"pS"sG" Qu\"]"e"s1z <\"S"p]"Y"u<O" T"}\"QSO" ÌÇ"v# $$ 68 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sZp Ú<O" $ <E"e"z Ï¨lO"z O"O"o ZN"z Ï\"ub"X"pN"p# T"]Y"SO"# _"sZp#, T"sZSQZz T"sZ_@w°OY", ù ZpX"pS"sG"
[bX"N", O"u _\"<_O" X"å[z Ï_O"s $ Qu\"]"e"sz ÚSÁ<G"O"z <\"S"p]"Y" $ S"]" ÏQ]"{S"u [puJo> $ Ú<O" ÌÇ"v# T"}\"QSO"#
_"SO"#, A"z B"B"S"z O"<_X"S"o O"_P"s# $$ 68 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"sZSQZz T"sZ_@w°OY" $ A"u B"B"S"u $ _"sZp ÚOY"sT"[b"N"X"o $ ëh°^"Y"# <T"O"Zpu Qu\"p B"SR"\"{B"‡L>puZB"p# $
]"O"@}°O"sz T"sZ_@w°OY" ZZb"s[{bX"N"z ZN"uí (90.63) Ú<O" E" $ ZZb"s# Zb"pP"| T"}pP"{Y"pX"p_"sqZOY"P"{# $$ 68 $$
<Q\Y"z T"sZp_"p<QO"QvOY"E"@}°X"p@w°^Y" E"p&@°NN"{O" ÌB"}\"rYY"{X"o2 $
ZpX"pu&<W"ZpX"pu G"Y"O"rOY"sQrYY"{ ZpX"pS"sG"pu V"pN"\"Zz X"sX"puE" $$ 69 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <Q\Y"<X"<O" $ ZpX"pS"sG"#, T"sZp _"p<QO"z QvOY"pS"pz E"@}z° _"X"t`pu Y"uS" _" O"P"p O"X"o, <Q\Y"X"o, ÌB"}z
\"rY"| _"pX"PY"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, V"pN"\"Zz @°N"{O"# Ïp T"Y"{SO"z Ïp@w°^Y", Ï<W"ZpX"# drZpX"# G"Y"<O" Ú<O"
ÌQrY"{ X"sX"puE" $$ 69 $$
1. ëñS"sG" O"u _"sZpqZz <\"S"pñí $ ëù ZpX"pS"sG" [bX"N", O"u O"sWY"z _\"ì_O" X"å[X"_O"s $ _"sZpqZ<X"SÁ<G"O"z <\"S"p]"Y" ÏQ]"{S"z T"}pT"Y"í Ú<O"
@°p.dr. $
2. ëÌB"}\"rY"{#í
331 (VOLUME-2)
1
332 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) <Q\Y"<X"OY"p<QT"ùüY"<X"SÁ\"G"}pV"´X"o $ <Q\Y"z ÔuSÁpÆuN" Y"pu<G"O"X"o $ ÏO" Ô\" V"pN"u^"s \"ZX"o $ T"sZp
_"t<QO"QvOY"E"@}°X"o $ ëY"uS" ]"@}°pu X"`pO"uG"p QpS"\"pS"G"Y"O"o T"}W"s# $ T"sZp Qv\"p_"sZu Y"sú \"rY"{\"pS"o `qZ\"p`S"#í (90.67)
Ú<O" E" $$ 69 $$
ÏpA"NL>[pZp<O"<]"Z# T"}E"NL>X"sOA"<NL>O"z @°pNL>\"ZuN" O"uS" $
_"XX"<NL>O"z @s°NL>[X"NL>[pWY"pz W"tX"NL>[u W"tR"Z\"O"o T"T"pO" $$ 70 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpA"NL>[u<O" $ O"uS" [bX"N"X"s◊O"uS", @°pNLu>^"s ]"Zu^"s \"Z# duŒ># O"uS", T"}E"NLz> Ï(<O")O"rbN"z Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p ÌOA"<NL>O"z <EF>fl"X"o, @s°NL>[Y"puY"u{ X"NL>[u O"pWY"pz _"XX"<NL>O"z _"XY"B"[äwO"X"o, ÏpA"NL>[pZpO"u#
ÚSÁ<G"O"# <]"Z#, W"s\"pu X"NL>[z T"}Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o, W"tR"Z\"O"o T"\"{O"\"O"o T"T"pO" $$ 70 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpA"NL>[_Y"uSÁ_Y"pZp<O"# ]"e"s# $ T"}E"NLz> @°puT"p<W"\Y"Ä"@°O"Y"p @°ZpaX"o $ @°pNL>\"ZuN" V"pN"\"ZuN"
ÌOA"<NL>O"z <F>fl"X"o $ O"uS" ZpX"pS"sG"uS" $ @s°NL>[u @°N"{T"tZu X"NL>[pv <\"^"_"T"{W"uQp<\"\" $ @s°NL>[r@w°O"_"T"{\"Qo
W"r^"N"pWY"pz @s°NL>[pWY"pz _"X"SO"pO"o T"}_"wO"T"}@°p]"O"Y"p X"<NL>O"X"o $ X"NL>[pWY"pz \"wf"p@°pZpWY"pz @s°NL>[pWY"pz
\"p $$ 70 $$
O"<_X"S"o Ò"u O"e"1 Ò"p\"<]"Õ>p# T"}QlÁl\"s# @}°\Y"W"sG"pu&<O"W"rO"p# $
`qZT"}V"`p{2 `S"sX"OT"sZpuB"p# _"pv<X"<e"X"_O"pqZX"T"tG"Y"z_O"u $$ 71 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<_X"<fl"<O" $ O"e" Y"sú, O"<_X"<fl"SÁ<G"<O" Ò"u _"<O", Ò"uWY"pu Ï\"<]"Õ>p#, @}°\Y"z X"pz_"z W"sÄ"O"
Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"p#, Zpb"_"p ÚOY"P"{#, Ï<O"W"rO"p# _"SO"# T"}QlÁl\"s# $ Ál B"O"pv <[Jo> $ `S"sX"pS"o T"sZpuB"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p
O"u, `qZT"}V"`p{# @°<T"duŒ>p#, Ï_O"# _"z‚O"# ÏqZ# ]"e"sY"u{S" _" O"P"p O"X"o, _"pv<X"<e"z [bX"N"z ÏT"tG"Y"S"o $ T"tG"
T"tG"pY"pz [Do> $$ 71 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"<_X"S"o Ò" ÚOY"p<QT"ùüY"X"sT"G"p<O"V"´X"o $ ÚSÁ\"G"}puT"uSÁ\"G"}pWY"pX"sT"G"p<O"qZOY"s◊O"X"o $ T"}QlÁl\"s#
@°p<SQ]"r@°p# T"[pY"pX"p_"s# $ ë@u°<E"Ñäpz T"qZe"_O"p# T"}<\"Õ>p \"pS"Zp<Q{O"p# $ _"X"sÁu T"<O"O"p# @u°<E"O"o @u°<E"O"o
T"\"{O"X"p<dO"p#í (90.79) Ú<O" E" $ @}°\Y"z X"pz_"z W"sÄ"O" Ú<O" @}°\Y"W"sG"pu X"pz_"pQp Zpb"_"p# $ ëX"pz_"z O"s @°p]Y"T"z
@}°\Y"z O"Z_"z T"[[z T"[X"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ëZp<e"Å"Zp Zp<e"E"Zp# @}°\Y"pO"o@}°\Y"pQS"vZwO"p#í Ú<O" E" $ `qZT"}V"`p{#
@°<T"T"}\"Zp# $ Ï_O"pqZz S"p<]"O"]"e"sX"o $ ÏT"tG"Y"S"o _"O@°pZuN"p<W"S"S"SQl# $ O"u [bX"N"uS" _"`p&B"O"p# $$ 71 $$
1. ëÒ"u O"uS" Ò"pñí 2. ë`qZT"}\"rZpñí
332 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".11 333
<QS"v<Æ<W"_O"e" <Q\"p<S"]"z E" Y"sR\"p Ò"u Zpb"_"ZpG"_"tS"pv $

ÚSÁp<QQu\"p \"ZT"s^T">\"^"{<X"SÁpqZ]"e"pv <\"QR"s# _O"s\"SO"#1 $$ 72 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <QS"vqZ<O" $ O"e" Y"sú, <e"<W"# <QS"p<S" <Q\"_"p_O"v#, <Q\"p E" <S"]"p E" <Q\"p<S"]"X"o, Ï`puZpe"z
E"uOY"P"{#, Y"sR\"p Zpb"_"ZpG"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" _"tS"pv ÚSÁ<G"<O" Ò"u _"<O", ÚSÁp<QQu\"p# \"ZX"sf"X"z Y"OT"s^T"\"^"| O"O"o,
ÚSÁpqZ]"e"pv [bX"N"u, _O"s\"SO"# _"SO"# <\"QR"s# E"@}s°# $ R"pI"pu <[Jo> $$ 72 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <QS"v<Æ<W"# $ ëÏ`puZpe"v<Æ<W"\"r{Z# @°P"<Å"Qo <\"<S"T"p<O"O"#í (91.16) Ú<O" E" $ Qu\"O"‡G"O\"pQo
\"Zp<N" T"s^T"p<N" $$ 72 $$
ZpX"pWY"p]"z T"}pTY" ZpX"pS"sG"SX"p _"p@z° \"pY"pu# _"tS"sS"p O"z \"\"SQu $
_"pSÁpS"SQpu X"SQ`p_"r X"s@s°SQ_O"z _"pv<X"<e"z [paY"fl"p<[<[åu $$ 73 $$
Y"s´@°pNL Ô@°pQ]"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ZpX"pQS"s G"SX" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p [bX"N"#, \"pY"pu# _"tS"sS"p _"sO"uS" `S"sX"O"p _"p@°X"o, drZpX"_Y"
ÏWY"p]"z _"X"rT"z O"O"o T"}pTY", O"z drZpX"z \"\"SQu $ \"<QR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $ _"pSÁ# Ï\Y"s<EF>fl" ÏpS"SQpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p,
X"SQ`p_"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p X"SQ`p_"r X"s@s°SQ#, O"z _"pv<X"<e"z [paY"S"o _"S"o, Ïp<[<[åu Ïp<[åS"z E"@}u° $ <[<B"
B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 73 $$
Y"s´@°pNL> Ô@°pQ]"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ]"p<[SY"puT"_"z`Z<O"ñZpX"pWY"p]"<X"<O" $ X"_O"pv B"pv E" ]"p<[S"r $ ZpX"_Y" ÏS"sG"SX"p ÏS"sG"pu
[bX"N"# $ \"pY"pu# _"tS"sS"p `S"sX"O"p _"p@z° ZpX"_"X"rT"X"uOY" $ \"pY"pu# _"tS"sS"p _"p@z° O"z ZpX"z \"\"SQu $ [paY"S"o,
[a <\"[p_"u, <]"Z_Y"sT"pC"}pY", ÌT"\"u]Y" E"puO_"åu T"}rOY"sO@°^"| T"}Q]"{Y"S"o, Ïp<[<[åu $ Y"ù<T" <[<B"# T"Z_X"v-
1. ë<\"QR"sS"{QSO"#í
333 (VOLUME-2)
1
334 _"z.Zp.
W"p^"# $ ÏP"p<T" E"sE"sXV"u, Ïp<[<[åu ÚOY"pQr<S" T"Qp<S" T"}E"sZz T"}Y"sÄ"O"u @°\"Y"# $ ÏO" Ô\"p&` E"SÁ#ñ
_"\"{_X"pQlW"Y"z T"Q<X"<O" $ ÏpOX"T"}r<O"\Y"Ä"@° Ïp<[åS"u <\"\"<b"O"u ÏpOX"S"uW"p^"p $ T"ZpP"{X"p<[åS"u T"Z_X"v-
W"p^"p $ Ô\"z E"sXV"S"u&<T" $$ 73 $$
Y"s´@°pNL Ô@°pQ]"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2757+73=2830]
334 (VOLUME-2)
Y"s´@°pz._".12 335
üpQ]"# _"BB"{#
W"tY"pS"W"tQo ZpC"\"_"v<S"@°pS"pz1 X"puQ∆" X"puQT"}W"\"∆" Zp\"# $

O"O"pu&<T" W"tY"pS"o T"sqZ Zpb"_"pS"pz ]"pu@°∆" ]"pu@°T"}W"\"∆" Zp\"# $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"pS"sG"uS" Zp\"N"T"se"u Ò"u _"<O" _"vSY"üY"G"pO"p\"_P"pz Q]"{Y"<O"ñ W"tY"p<S"<O" $ ZpC"\"_Y" Y"p _"uS"p
O"_Y"pz W"\"SO"r<O" ZpC"\"_"v<S"@°p_O"u^"pz X"puQ# _"SO"pu^"#, X"puQpO"o T"}W"\"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# Zp\"∆" <_"z`S"pQ∆" W"tY"pS"o
X"`pS"o ÏW"tO"o $ Zpb"_"pS"pz T"t# T"sZz O"_Y"pz ]"pu@°∆", ]"pu@°pO"o T"}W"\"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# Zp\"# R\"<S"∆" O"O"pu&<T"
<_"z`S"pQpQ<T" W"tY"pS"o ÏW"tO"o $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"puT"G"p<O"T"}E"sZuN" EF>SQ_"p üpQ]"z _"B"{X"pZW"O"u $ _"uS"pz _"X"\"Y"SO"r<O" _"v<S"@°p# $ ë_"uS"pY"p \"pí
(Ï._"t.4.4.45) Ú<O" _"X"\"pY"pP"u{ K>@o° $ X"puQT"}W"\"∆" Zp\"# `^"pu{ûpZ# G"Y"C"pu^"∆" $ ]"pu@°T"}W"\"∆" Zp\"#
ZpuQS"X"o $$ 1 $$
X"wO"z <S"]"XY"uSÁ<G"O"z _"sO"z _\"z T"}pN"puT"X"pS"z \Y"[T"Qo Q]"p_Y"# $
`p \"O_" S"pv O\"z <T"O"Zpv <\"`pY" X"wO"pu&<_" Qu\"uSÁG"<Y"S"o V"O"u<O" $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"wO"<X"<O" $ Q]"p_Y"#, T"}pN"p Ô\" ÌT"X"pS"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, T"}pN"<T"}Y"<X"OY"P"{#, _\"z _"sO"z ÚSÁ<G"O"z
X"wO"z <S"]"XY", `p \"O_" Qu\"uSÁG"<Y"S"o ÚSÁ<G"O"o, O\"z X"pO"p E" <T"O"p E" <T"O"Zpv, S"pv Ïp\"pz <\"`pY" X"wO"#
Ï<_" V"O", Ú<O" \Y"[T"O"o <\"[pT"X"@°ZpuO"o $ [T" \Y"ò°pY"pz \"p<E" [Do> $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}pN"# _\"G"r<\"O"X"u\" _\"Y"X"u\" \"p <T"}Y"O"pY"pX"sT"X"pS"z Y"_Y" $ ëT"}pN"_O"s T"}N"\"u G"r\"u G"r<\"O"u T"ZX"pOX"<S"í
Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ V"O"u<O" A"uQu <\"_X"Y"u E" $ T"}pN"_"X"# T"se"pu X"wO" Ú<O" A"uQ# $ ÚSÁ_Y" G"uO"p&<T" X"pS"s^"uN"
T"Zp<G"O" Ú<O" <\"_X"Y"# $ O"QuO"Qp`ñ Qu\"uSÁG"<Y"S"o V"O"u<O" $$ 2 $$
1. ëZpC"\"_"v<S"@°pS"pz ZpC"\"_"uS"pY"pz _"X"\"uO"pS"pz @°T"rS"pX"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
335 (VOLUME-2)
336 _"z.Zp.
T"sS"∆" @°puT"z1 <üB"sN"z T"}Y"pO"pu 2<G"C"pz_"sZpY"pEF>[X"v<P"[rz _"# $

\Y"◊O"z _"sT"p]\"u{S" <S"\"pqZO"pu&P" 3_"XX"Se"Y"pX"p_" _"W"pX"\"pTY" $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"sS"qZ<O" $ _"# T"sS"∆", üpv B"sN"pv Ïp\"wf"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z @°puT"z T"}Y"pO"# _"S"o, EF>[uS" X"v<P"[rz
_"rO"pX"o, _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"<X"OY"P"{#, <G"C"pz_"s# _"S"o `SO"s@°pX"# _"S"o, Ï]"pu@°\"<S"@°pz ÏpY"pO"o G"B"pX" $ ÏP" _"sT"p]\"u{S"
_"sT"p]\"{S"pX"@°Zpb"_"uS" \Y"◊O"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ær\"R"pu S" @°pY"{ Ú<O" <S"\"pqZO"# Zp\"N"#, _"W"pz Ï\"pTY"
_"XX"Se"Y"pX"p_" $ X"<e" B"s "T"qZW"p^"N"u <[Jo> $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"sS"∆" ]"pu@°pQo <üB"sN"z @°puT"z T"}Y"pO"# $ EF>[X"v<P"[rz _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"X"o $ _"sT"p]\"u{S" ]"r[\"O"p
Zp\"N"pX"pOY"uS" $ <S"\"pqZO"# $ ë_"sT"p]\"pu{ S"pX" X"uR"p\"r Zp\"N"z Zpb"_"u]\"ZX"o $ <S"\"pY"{X"pN"pu _"<E"\"vqZQz \"E"S"-
X"V"}\"rO"o $ @°P"z S"pX" Q]"B"}r\" _"pb"pQo \"vd\"N"pS"sG" $ `SO"s<X"EF><_" \"vQu`rz @}°puR"pQo R"X"{X"T"p_Y" <`í (92.62ñ
3) Ú<O" E" $$ 3 $$
<e"z]"O_"`æp<N" X"`pvC"@°pS"pX"b"pu<`N"rS"pX"<T" ^"Jo_">`æX"o $
_"X"p<QQu]"p&]"s ZN"pY" Y"p_Y"S"o _" Zb"_"pz 4Zpb"_"Y"tP"S"pP"# $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <e"z]"<Q<O" $ Zpb"_"pS"pz Y"tP"p<S" _"X"t`p_O"u^"pz S"pP"# _"# Zp\"N"#, ZN"z Y"s´z O"_X"v Y"p_Y"S"o B"<X"^Y"S"o
_"S"o, T"t\"| Zb"_"pz X"`pvC"@°p Ú<O" _"ã˜p<\"]"u^"p#, O"u^"pz <e"z]"O_"ã˜p@°p<S" E" O"p<S" _"`æp<N" E" O"p<S", Ïb"pu<`-
N"rS"pz ^"NN"pz _"`æpN"pz _"X"p`pZ# ^"Jo_">`æz O"Q<T", Ïp]"s _"X"p<QQu]", Y"s´pP"{X"pc" "\"pS"o $ <Q]" Ï<O"_"G"{S"u
<[Jo> $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë<e"z]"O"o _"`æp<N" X"`pvC"@°pS"pX"b"pu<`N"rS"pz _"` ^"Jo>_"`æX"oí (8.179) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"\"E"S"X"o $
X"`pS"o ÏpuC"# _"uS"pT"ZXT"Zp Y"p_"s O"p_"pX"b"pu<`N"rS"pz ^"Jo><e"z]"O"o_"`æp<N" $ Ïe" \"◊O"\Y"X"<R"@z° ë<S"N"{Y"W"p-
\"E"<SÁ@°pY"pzí ÁÕ>\Y"X"o $$ 4 $$
@°Ñpu[@°⁄T"v# @°qZ<W"# 5T"ZrO"_O\"åf"ZåpW"O"sZåO"så# $
ZP"pAY"Y"pQpuW"qZO"pu&<W"T"uQu V"[pNN"{\"pu6 ZpC"\"V"pL>\"p<–"X"o $$ 5 $$
1. ëT"sS"∆" ]"pu@z° <üñí $ ëT"sS"∆" T"sS"Z<T" <üB"sN"z ]"pu@z° Ql#A"z T"}p "#í Ú<O" @°p.dr $ 2. ë<G"C"pz_"sZpT" EF>[ñí
3. ë_" X"Se"Y"pX"p_" í 4. ë_" Zpb"_"pS"o Zppb"_"-í 5. ëT"qZO"v_O\"åñí 6. ëV"[pN"{\"# X"t[V"[pAY"_"X"sÁ#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
336 (VOLUME-2)
Y"s´@°pz._".12 337
(W"p.Qr.) @°Ñpu[<u O" $ @°Ñpu[pS"pz X"`pO"ZåpN"pz @°⁄T"p# _"X"pS"p#, O"v# @°qZ<W"# B"G"v# T"ZrO"# T"qZ\"wO"#, O\"åSO"pu
Y"u O"Zåp#, O"üQpW"p @°p<SO"Y"u{^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, O"p™]"p∆" O"u O"sZåp∆", O"v# O"så Ìfl"O"#, ZP"p Ú<O" ÏpAY"p
Y"u^"pz O"p<S" ZP"pAY"p<S" O"p™]"p<S" Y"p<S" Y"pQpz<_" G"[G"SO"\"_O"v# W"qZO"# T"tN"{#, V"[X"u\" _"vSY"X"u\"pN"{\"#, ZpC"\"-
V"pL>\"p<–"_O"z Ï<W"T"uQu G"B"pX" $ T"Q B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"`f"Z_O"Zå# @°Ñpu[# $ O"uS" @°Ñpu[@°⁄T"p# @°qZN"# $ O"Zå@°⁄T"p_O"sZåp# $ Ú{^"Q_"X"p "p# @°Ñpu[p#
@°Ñpu[@°⁄T"p# $ O"ZåvZpW"p _"pXY"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"ZåpW"p# $ ë\"rE"r W"å_O"Zå# _Y"pO"o O"SX"`f\"u E" @°PY"O"u $
Ó°<X"{‡O@°<[@°puÑpu[# @°Ñpu[pu [`Zr O"P"pí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ O\"åSO"∆"[SO"_O"Zåp# $ O"QpW"v_O"sZåv_O"så#
Ìfl"O"# $ ZP"pAY"p<S" Y"pQpz<_" G"[G"SO"\"# $ ëÏpv\"{# _"X"sÁ\"<Ö# _Y"pQo V"pL>\"pu V"L>\"pX"sA"#í Ú<O" E" $$ 5 $$
G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"puÉ\"[ù<O"[r[pu R"tX"pY"X"pS"puÓ"R"t<aR"tX"}# $
<\"_"wO\"Z# _"vSY"X"`pvC"_"ç# _"pz\"f"{@°pu \"<ÖqZ\"puQQr<T" $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"pG\"⁄Y"u<O" $ ÌO@w°Õ>O"Y"p G\"[SO"rOY"sÉ\"[p#, O"p™]Y"# Y"p ùO"Y"# ÏpY"sR"p<S", O"p<W"# [r[p
<\"[p_"# G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"p Ï<O"]"Y"uS" G\"[SO"r ÌÉ\"[ù<O"[r[p Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# $ R"tX"\"QpE"ZSO"r<O" R"tX"pY"-
X"pS"p# ÌÓ"p# Ï<O"\"w´p# ÌûO"p \"p Y"p R"taY"_O"p<W"R"t{X"}# <X"d\"N"{# $ <\"_"wO\"Z# <\"]"u^"uN" \Y"pT"S"]"r[#, _"vSY"pS"pz
Y"u X"`pvC"p_O"u^"pz _"ç# _"X"t`#, _"z\"O"u{ T"}aY"u W"\"O"r<O" _"pz\"O"{@°# \"<ÖqZ\" ÌQQr<T" G"G\"p[ $ QrT"r Qr "pv
[sDo> $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"p QuQrTY"X"pS"p# ÌÉ\"[p# U°aU°ap<Y"O"p# ùO"Y"# ÏpY"sR"p<S" _"vSY"_"ç_Y" $ ùO"Y"pu
G\"p[p \"Öu# $ ÌÓ"p ÌûO"p# R"taY"# $ O"v# R"tX"}# R"tX"[# $ ëZò°]Y"pX"pu W"\"uQo R"tX"}pu R"tX"[# _" E" @°PY"O"uí
Ú<O" E" $ <\"_"wO\"Z# _"\"{e" T"}_"ZN"]"r[# $ ëÚN"o-S"]"o-<G"-_"<O"{WY"# …°ZT"oí (Ï._"t.2.163) Ú<O" …°ZT"o $
X"`pS"o ÏpuC"# T"ZXT"Zp Y"e" O"p™]"# _"vSY"_"ç# $ X"`pvC"]"VQ# _"ã˜p<\"]"u^"\"E"S" ÚOY"<T" \Y"pE"b"O"u $ _"pz\"f"{@°#
T"}aY"@°p[rS"# $ ÌQQr<T" ÌQQr<T"Õ> $$ 6 $$
ÌSX"t[Y"SO"r _"@°[pz∆" _"p[pS"o <S"X"r[Y"SO"r _"@°[pz∆" [pu@°pS"o $

_"p \"p<`S"r \"pS"Z\"p<`S"rz Áp@o° <E"b"uT"1 \"pOY"u\" <\"]"rNN"{T"NN"{X"o2 $$ 7 $$
1. ë\"p<`S"rSÁpS"o <E"b"uT"í 2. ëñ]"rN"{T"N"p{í $ ë<\"]"rN"{T"N"p{ S"p<]"O"T"N"p{ V"W"t\"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
337 (VOLUME-2)
338 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Ì<Q<O" $ _"@°[pS"o _"p[pS"o \"wb"pS"o ÏpY"sR"pP"{O\"uS" ÌSX"t[Y"SO"r ÌOT"pJ>Y"SO"r, _"@°[pS"o [pu@°pS"o
G"S"pz∆" <S"X"r[Y"SO"r ÁÕs>X"]"◊Y"O\"uS" E"b"s<S"{X"r[S"z @°pZY"SO"r, _"p \"p<`S"r Zp\"N"_"uS"p, \"pS"Z\"p<`S"rz \"pS"Z_"uS"pz
Áp@o° ]"rC"}z <\"]"rN"| E" O"O"o T"N"| E" O"O"o, ]"s^@°T"N"{<X"OY"P"{#, \"pOY"u\" E"@}°\"pO" Ú\", ë\"pOY"p \"pO"_Y" X"NL>[rí
Ú<O" `[#, <E"b"uT" \Y"Áp\"Y"O"o $ <b"T"s <S"Z_"S"u <[Jo> $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"pOY"p '”‹·Ìo√‹W›⁄" Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ \"pOY"u\" _"p[pS"o \"wb"G"p[pS"sSX"t[Y"SO"r $ <\"_"wO\"Zp<W"-
R"t{<[<W"∆"b"s<S"{X"r[S"z @°pZY"SO"r $ <\"]"rN"{X"O" Ô\" ]"s^@z° T"N"{X"o $ "¢‹√‹WÊ«Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ]"s^@°p<S" <`
<\"]"rY"{SO"u T"N"p{<S" $ ]"s^@°p<S" T"N"p{<S" \"pOY"p <b"T"}z <b"T"<O" $$ 7 $$
<F>fl"u^"s <W"fl"u^"s <S"T"p<O"O"u^"s <\"Áp<\"O"u^\"p@s°<[O"u^"s1 W"tY"# $
_"vSY"u^"s _"vSY"T"}W"\"pu&WY"Y"s´˜S"o _"sB"}r\"S"r[påQT"t\"{@°p_O"pX"o2 $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <EF>fl"u<^\"<O" $ _"vSY"p<S" @°<T"_"vSY"p<S" O"u^"s, W"tY"# <F>fl"u^"s _"O_"s, <W"fl"u^"s <\"QpqZO"u^"s _"O_"s,
<S"T"p<O"O"u^"s _"O_"s, <\"Áp<\"O"u^"s _"O_"s, W"tY"# Ïp@s°<[O"u^"s _"XW"}pSO"u^"s _"O_"s, _"vSY"T"}W"\"# _"uS"pS"pY"@°p#
_"sB"}r\"S"r[påQT"t\"{@°p# O"pS"o Zpb"_"pS"o ÏWY"Y"sRY"S"o $ Y"sR" _"XT"}`pZu [Do> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <F>fl"u<^\"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ @°<T"_"vSY"u^"s $ _"uS"pz _"X"\"Y"SO"r<O" _"vSY"p# $ ë_"uS"pY"p \"pí (Ï._"t.4.4.35)
Ú<O" _"X"\"pY"pP"u{ NY"# $ ë_"uS"p_P"p# _"v<S"@°p# _"vSY"p#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ A"LoB">p<QS"p <F>fl"u^"s $ V"pN"p<QS"p
<W"fl"u^"s $ Ï<EF>fl"<W"fl"u^\"<T" @u°^"s<E"<fl"T"p<O"O"u^"s, @u°^"s<E"Q<S"T"p<O"O"u^\"<T" <\"Áp<\"O"u^"s $ Ô\"z _"\"u{^\"<T" W"tY"#
T"pvS"#T"sSY"uS" Ïp@s°<[O"u^"s \Y"p@s°[r@w°O"u^"s $ "P‹Ÿ‹ ‹⁄”‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ _"vSY"T"}W"\"# _"uS"pT"}X"sA"p# $ O"pz
Zpb"_"\"p<`S"rX"WY"Y"sRY"S"o $ Y"sRY"<O"ZpOX"S"uW"p^" Ú<O" T"p<N"S"rY"p# $ T"}Y"puB"T"}pE"sY"p{QlW"Y"O"puW"p^" Ú<O" W"tY"pz_"pu
W"p^"p<\"Q ÚOY"sò°X"o $$ 8 $$
\"ZpQo <\"qZÅ"_Y" T"ZvZG"uY"pz _"\"v{Z\"´˜pz E" E"X"tz T"}Y"s´˜ $
O"ZqåN"rO"såO"Zå[pu[T"[NLs>\"fl"3 <_P"ZO"pz Y"Y"s_O"u $$ 9 $$
1. ëÏp@s°<[O"u^"s X"t<F>{O"u^"s _"O_"sí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëñT"t\"{@°p_O"pS"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëO"pz Zp\"N"_"uS"pz ÏWY"Y"sRY"S"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëñT"[pNL>s\"fl"í $ ëO"Z<åNY"p# S"ùp# O"såp Ìfl"O"p# Y"u O"Zåp# O"u^"s [pu[p∆"Å"[p Y"u T"[pNL>\"# ]"s^@°p[pV"t<S" O"üO"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
ë]"s^@°p[pV"tT"X"p#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
338 (VOLUME-2)
Y"s´@°pz._".12 339
(W"p.Qr.) \"Zp<Q<O" $ O"u _"sB"}r\"pQY"#, <\"qZÅ"_Y" Y"pu \"Z_O"_X"pO"o T"Zp# ]"e"\"_O"v# ÏG"uY"pX"o, _"\"v{# T"s‡^"v#
Ï\"RY"pX"o, E"X"tz T"}Y"sRY", O"ZqåNY"p# S"ùp# Y"u Ìfl"O"p_O"Zåp#, O"u^"s, [pu[p∆"Å"[p Y"u T"[NL>\"# ]"s^@°p[pV"sU°[p<S"
O"üO"o O"u _"sB"}r\"pQY"# S"<_P"ZO"pX"o, S" _"X"p_"pu&Y"X"o, Y"Y"s# $ <_P"ZO"pz S" Y"Y"sqZ<O" \"p $ Y"P"p S"QrO"rZ_P"]"s^@°p[pV"s-
U°[p<S" S"Qr\"uB"uS" O"pÍX"pS"p<S" S" <O"Œ><SO" O"üO"o _"uS"pY"p# Ï<O"V"`lO\"uS" O"OT"sZO"# _P"pO"sX"]"◊O"p ÏW"\"<fl"<O"
W"p\"# $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"ZpQo <\"qZÅ"_Y" $ ë\"Zpu <` Qf"pu&_Y" T"sZp _\"Y"XW"s\"p R"ZpO"au&⁄T"u&<T" <S"\"p_"]"<◊O"# $
ÏG"uY"O"p E"uOY"O" Ô\" _"p@{°G"p# ‰\"åX"p ÁÕs>X"<T" _X" S"p]"@°S"oí (182) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ T"Zv# <\"qZÅ"pQ\"Zv#
_"\"v{Z<T" $ T"[NLs># "D√‹·⁄¤' Ú<O"W"p^"pY"pX"o $ T"[pNLs>qZOY"\"p{E"rS"p# T"K>ìSO" $ ëS" T"[NLs>z W"b"Y"rO"í Ú<O" dpvO"#
T"}Y"puB"# $ <@°SO\"e" T"[NLs>]"VQpu&[pV"s\"E"S" Ú<O" \"Q<SO" $ "”Ê„‡√Ê∑·√‹·vÊ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ‰\"O"u
Â[pV"s $$ 9 $$
T"Zp@}°X"z @}t°ZO"Zz <\"R"pY" T"ZpS"o T"ZpW"p\Y" \"ZpÆ]"Æv#1 $

ZpX"z Y"Y"pv Zp\"N"\"p<`S"r _"p G\"[SO"X"<–"z ]"[W"p\"[r\" $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"Zp@}°X"<X"<O" $ _"p Zp\"N"\"p<`S"r, @}°t ZO"Zpu&_"ÂO"Z#, O"z T"Zp@}°X"z <\"R"pY", X"`p<SO" Y"p<S" ÏÆp<N"
E" ]"Æp<N" E" O"v#, T"ZpS"o ]"e"tS"o @°T"rS"o T"ZpW"p\Y" T"Zp<G"OY", G\"[SO"z Ï<–"z ]"[W"pS"pz T"O"åpS"pz Ïp\"[r\"
T"<µ>>qZ\" drZpX"z T"}<O" Y"Y"pv $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"[W"p# T"O"åp# $ "À·v‹¢Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 10 $$
ÏP"u^"s<W"#2 T"ô>_"<W"<NL>T"p[v#3 ]"◊OY"p ]"O"C"nrT"qZC"v∆" ]"t[v# $

B"Qp<_"<W"_O"puX"Z_"pY"@°pùvYY"s{Y"puR" ZpX"z <\"<\"R"pY"sR"v# _"p4 $$ 11 $$
1. ëñW"p\Y" X"`pÆ]"Æv#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
2. ëY"Õ>˜w<Õ><W"# T"ô>_"ñí Ú<O" E" $ ëÏP"Õ>{<W"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. T"pK># $ O"P"p<` O"ü˜pAY"pS"X"oñ ëÏP" ZpX"T"}p Y"S"SO"Zz _"p Zp\"N"\"p<`S"r
h°<Õ>S"pX"@v°ZpY"sR"v#í Ú<O" $ h°<Õ>qZ<O" A"Lo>B"_Y"v\" S"pX"pSO"ZX"o $ ëh°<Õ># A"Lo>B"# T"}E"pZpu&<_"#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ O"uS"pì_X"S"o T"pK>u ëB"Qp<_"<W"#í ÚOY"S"uS"
T"sS"‡òz° W"\"<O" $ ÔO"uS" <\".O"r.\Y"AY"pS"X"<T" \Y"pAY"pO"X"o $
3. ëT"<ô>]"<W"ìSQT"p[v#í $ ëT"ô>_"<W"ìSQT"p[v#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 4, ë<\"<\"R"pY"sR"v∆"í
339 (VOLUME-2)
340 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Y"Õ>r<O" $ _"p _"uS"p, Y"Õ>Y"∆" h°Õ>Y"∆" O"p<W"#, T"ô>_"p∆" <W"<SQT"p[p∆" O"v#, ]"◊OY"p, ]"O"CˆY"∆"
T"qZC"p∆" O"v#, ]"t[p<S" <e"]"t[p<S" O"v#, B"Qp∆" Ï_"Y"∆" O"v#, O"puX"Zp∆" _"pY"@°p∆" O"u Ïpùp Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"v#,
<\"<\"R"pSY"pY"sR"p<S" O"vZ<T" drZpX"z Y"sY"puR" $ Y"sR"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"ô>_"# Y"# @°Zu R"wO\"p Y"pu´lX"sT"Y"sGY"O"u, "ª‹bÏ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ T"ô>_"T"}W"uQpu Y"# b"uTY"O"u _" <W"<NL>-
T"p[# $ ë<W"<NL>T"p[# b"uT"N"rY"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ "G”Ê¿·‡q' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ]"<◊O"# @°p_"t#,
O"rbN"pB"}[pu`QNL><\"]"u^"# $ "Dq' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ @°NJ>@°<E"O"pu [pu`QNL># ]"O"C"nr $ ë]"O"C"nr O"s E"O"s_O"p[p
[pu`@°NJ>@°_"<Å"O"pí Ú<O" E" $ "µ√‹ÌX' ÚOY"TY"p`l# $ T"}<O"C"# T"}<O"C"pO"S"# [pu`V"´# [B"sL><\"]"u^"# $"«Ê„‡Ÿ‹ÀÌwWÊ'
Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ O"puX"Z#=]"<ò°("Dq')T"}W"uQ# $ Y"sRY"<O"ZpOX"S"uW"p^"pu&@°X"{@°∆"u<O" T"p<N"S"rY"p# $ ÏT"p<N"S"rY"p
Ï<T" _"ìSO" _"pR"\"# ]"VQp Ú<O" <\"<QO"X"u\" <\"Ql^"pX"o $ <S"Y"puB"T"Y"{S"sY"puB"pS"`p{∆" @°\"Y"# $ ÔO"uS" _"\"u{&<T"
T"t\"pu{f"ZT"}Y"puB"p Qf"puf"Zp# $ T"p<N"S"rY"p ÏTY"pE"b"O"uñë@°P"z Y"sRY"<O"í Ú<O"? Y"sR"<X"EF>SO"r<O" ◊Y"E"o $
ëÏS"sQpf"uf\"[b"N"X"pOX"S"uT"QX"<S"OY"X"oí Ú<O" \"pí Ú<O" $$ 11 $$
@°<Ç"Qo1 V"`mS"o G"u^Y"<O" ZpX" Ô@°pu ZpX"pu G"Y"uQu\" qZT"tS"o T"}\"rZ# $
<\"]\"u]\"Z# @}°îL><O" _"uS"Y"u<O" V"p[p# _"X"p W"tqZ<R"Y"pu&TY"\"puE"S"o $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°<Ç"<Q<O" $ V"p[p# ÏR"X"p<R"@°pqZN"#, Ô@°# drZpX"# V"`mS"o Zpb"_"pS"o G"u^Y"<O" @°<Ç"O"o G"u^Y"<O"
<@°X"o? <G" G"Y"u [wJo>, Ú<O" Ï\"puE"S"o $ _"X"p# X"RY"X"p<R"@°pqZN"#, <S"OY"_"z_"pqZN" ÚOY"P"{#, T"}\"rZ# drZpX"#
qZT"tS"o G"Y"uQu\" $ <G" G"Y"u <[Do> $ Ú<O" Ï\"puE"S"o $ W"tqZW"t{Y"_"r R"rW"{B"\"<ü^"Y"@°c"pS"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p, Ìf"X"p-
<R"@°pqZN" ÚOY"P"{#, <\"]\"u]\"Z# _"\"{G"B"Qr]\"Z# drZpX"# _"uS"pY"p @}°îL><O", @}°îL> <\"`pZu [Jo>, Ú<O"
Ï\"puE"<fl"OY"S\"Y"# $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°<Ç"<QO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ ZpX"# Ô@°# V"`mS"o @°<Ç"O"o G"u^Y"<O" Ú<O" V"p[p ÏT"}V"s´p# $ @°P"z G"u^Y"<O"?
Ï]"◊Y"X"uO"Qo Y"Qu@u°S" V"`mS"pz G"Y" Ú<O" X"SY"X"pS"p# $ ë@°<Ç"O"o T"}]S"u @°pX"\"pQuí Ú<O" E" $ ë\"vR"uY"u V"p<[]"pu
V"p[pu G"L>pu G"p⁄X"pu Y"P"pu<QO"# $ X"tM>pu X"SQpu <\"\"N"{∆" X"tA"{# _Y"pSX"pO"w]"p<_"O"#í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ T"}@w°Õ>pu \"rZ#
T"}\"rZ# $ T"}\"rZO\"pÉ"Y"uQu\" V"`mS"<T" qZT"t<S"<O" _"X"p# S"pT"}T"s´p# S"p<T" _"sT"}V"s´p#, S" X"pSY"p# <@°SO"s _"pX"pSY"p
G"S"p Ï\"puE"S"o $ <\"]\"u]\"Z# _"uS"Y"p @}°îL>O"r<O" W"tqZ<R"Y"pu V"`lc"p_O"O\"<\"Q# $$ 12 $$
1. ë…°<E"Qo qZT"tS"o G"u^Y"<O"í
340 (VOLUME-2)
Y"s´@°pz._".12 341
ÏpQpY"1 @°pf"{_\"ZW"p_\"Zz _" E"pT"z E"@°pZ T"}W"sZp]"s _"GY"X"o2 $

<\"Û°pZ]"VQuS"3 _"sZp_"sZpN"pX"sØpu^"Y"pX"p_" _"sA"p_"sA"u E" $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpQf"u<O" $ T"}W"s# _"# drZpX"#, @°pO"{_\"ZuN" _"s\"N"u{S" W"p_\"Zz W"p_"S"]"r[z O"O"o, E"pT"z ÏpQf"
4
G"B"}p` $ _"GY"z GY"Y"p _"<Ò"z Ïp]"s E"@°pZ $ <\"Û°pZ[b"N"pu Y"# ]">VQ_O"uS", ë<\"Û°pZpu R"S"s^"# _\"pS"#í ÚOY"X"Z#,
_"sZp_"sZpN"pz _"sA"z E" Ï_"sA"z E" O"u ÌØpu^"Y"pX"p_" T"}@°J>Y"pX"p_" $ C"s<^"Zo ]"VQu <[Jo> $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpQpY"u<O" E"uSÁ\"G"}p $ @°pO"{_\"Z\"Qo _"s\"N"{\"Qo W"p_\"Zz W"p_"S"]"r[X"o $ @°pO"{_\"ZX"Y"z W"p_\"Zz E"u<O"
\"p $ ë_P"u]"W"p_"<T"_"@°_"pu \"ZE"oí(Ï._"t.3.2.175) Ú<O" W"p_"O"u\"{ZE"o $ _"GY"z V"´X"pv\"r{@z° E"@°pZ $ <\"Û°pZ-
]"VQuS" R"S"s^"Õ>äpZuN" _"sZpN"pz W"p<\"_"sA"X"_"sZpN"pz W"p<\" Ql#A"z E" T"}@°J>Y"pX"p_" $ <\"_U°ZO"r<O" <\"_U°pZ# $
ë_U°Z-_Us°Z-_U°[-_Us°[ E"[S"uí $ <\"_Us°ZO"r<O" \"p $ ë_Us°Z<O"_Us°[OY"puC"{<I"í (Ï._"t.6.1.47) Ú<O"
_Us°ZO"uZEu " Ïp@°ZpQu]"# $ ë_Us°Z<O"_Us°[OY"pu<S"{<S"<\"WY"#í (Ï._"t.8.3.76) Ú<O" \"rOY"sT"_"B"p{O"o T"Z_Y" _"@°pZ_Y"
\"v@°ì⁄T"@u° X"tR"{SY"pQu]"u _"<O" ë<\"Û°pZ#í Ú<O" E" ·°T"X"o $$ 13 $$
_"s\"NN"{T"sãpS"<O"O"r\"}R"pZpS"b"rN"T"b"pS"o5 S"O"T"\"{N"pu&P" $
V"pN"p_"S"u V"pN"B"N"pS"B"NY"pS"o _"SR"pY"_"SR"pY" X"sX"puE" ZpX"# $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"s\"N"u{<O" $ ÏP" drZpX"#, _"s\"N"{X"Y"p# T"sãp# Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, Ï<O"O"r\"}p R"pZp Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p
O"pS"o, Ïb"rN"# T"b"pu \"pG"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o,ëT"b"pu \"pG"<Æ^"tf"Zuí ÚOY"X"Z#, S"O"p<S" T"\"p{<N" B"}SP"Y"pu Y"u^"pz
O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, ÏB"NY"pS"o V"pN"B"N"pS"o V"pN"p_"S"z R"S"s_O"<_X"S"o _"SR"pY"_"SR"pY" X"sX"puE" $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"s\"N"{T"sãpS"o _\"N"{X"Y"@°pNL>X"t[pS"o $ Ï<O"O"rbN"p R"pZp ÏB"}z Y"u^"pz O"pS"o $ ëR"pZp ]"ÆX"sA"z U°[X"oí
Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ V"pN"pS"pz \"uB"p<O"]"Y"pP"| V"pN"X"t[u <S"V"´# T"b"# T"O"<e"T"b"#, "W‹ƒ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ Ïb"rN"#
T"s^@°apu T"b"pu Y"u^"pz O"pS"o $ S"O"p<S" \"@}°p<N" T"\"p{<N" \"z]"B"}SP"Y"pu Y"u^"s O"pS"o $ ë\"@}z° \"w<G"S"z W"ålZX"p<\"´z \"u<ÑO"z
S"O"z <G"œ"X"oí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $$ 14 $$
1. ëÏpQf"í Ú<O".<\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ë_"É"X"oí 3. ë<\"_U°pZ]"VQuS"í
4. ë<\"_U°pZpuñí Ú<O" T"}E"<[O"pu&X"Z@°pu]"T"pK># $ ë<\"Û°pZpu R"S"s^"# _\"pS"#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $
5. ëÏb"rN"T"b"pS"o S"p]"Z<Ò"B"wR"}V"`{Y"sò°pS"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
341 (VOLUME-2)
342 _"z.Zp.
@°NKu>^"s C"NJ>pC"<J>O"u^"s @°pz<∆"O"o @°Zu^"s @°pz<∆"Ç"ZN"u^"s @°pz<∆"O"o1 $

X"QpuO@°J>pS"pT"O"O"# b"sZT"}v∆"@°f"{ @°f"p{ G"B"O"pz B"G"uSÁpS"o $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°NKu><^\"<O" $ G"B"O"pz @°O"p{ drZpX"#, X"QpuO@°J>pS"o X"QpuSX"f"pS"o, ÏpT"O"O"# Ï<W"X"sA"O"Y"p Á\"O"#,
@°pz<∆"O"o B"G"uSÁpS"o, C"NJ>p<W"C"{<J>O"p# _"XV"´p_O"u^"s @°NK>u^"s, @°pz<∆"O"o @°Zp B"G"`_O"p_O"u^"s, @°pz<∆"O"o E"ZN"p#
T"pQp_O"u^"s, b"sZT"}p# _"pY"@°<\"]"u^"p_O"v#, E"@°O"{ $ @w°O"r EFu>QS"u <[Jo> $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°Zu^"s ]"sNL>p_"s $ b"sZT"}v# ÏP"{E"SÁp@w°<O"<W"V"p{N"v# $ ëÏR"{E"SÁ# b"sZT"}# _Y"pO"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $
G"B"O"pz @°O"p{ <S"X"p{O"p _"zÒ"p{ \"p $ @w°I"o @°ZN"u $ @w°I"o <`z_"pY"pX"o $$ 15 $$
<dY"p T"}Qr "pS"<\"^"p<QS"∆"2 <S"^"p<QS"# _"zY"<O" _"p<QS"∆" $

ÏT"pO"Y"O"o O"pS"o _"`_"p _"3 Qu\"pu S"p@°p<R"Zpu`p<S"\"4 T"sNY"S"p]"u $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <dY"u<O" $ Qu\"# _"# drZpX"#, <dY"p T"}Qr "pS"o, <\"^"pQpu W"Y"X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" <\"^"p<QS"#, <\"^"p<QS"pu
S" W"\"SO"rOY"<\"^"p<QS"#, Y"sú <S"W"{Y"p<S"OY"P"{#, <S"^"p<QS"# B"G"pZpu`pz∆", _"p<QS"# Ï]\"pZpu`pz∆", T"sNY"_Y"
S"p]"_O"<_X"S"o _"<O", S"p@°_Y" _\"B"{_Y" Ï<R"Zpu` ÏpZpu`N"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p S"p@°p<R"Zpu`p_O"p<S"\", _\"<B"{N"
Ú\"uOY"P"{#, Ïe" _"zY"O"o Y"s´z O"_Y"pz, _"`_"p H"<J><O" ÏT"pO"Y"O"o $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u [Do> $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌO_"p`<\"R"sZO"p <\"^"pQ# $ _"zY"OY"<\"^"p<QS"# Y"s´puO_"s@°p<S"OY"P"{# $ ë<S"^"p<QS"pu B"G"pZpu`p Ï]\"pZpu`p_O"s
_"p<QS"#í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ T"sNY"S"p]"u S"p@°p<fl"T"O"O"# S"p@°p<R"Zpu`p<S"\" Ï]\"pZpu`pS"o B"G"pZpu`pz∆" Ï]\"uWY"pu
B"G"uWY"∆" <S"T"pO"Y"pX"p_" S"rE"v# T"pO"Y"pX"p_" X"pZY"pX"p_"uOY"uO"O"o $$ 16 $$
Ï[çS"rY"pz <\"X"[pz <\"]"p[pz \"u[p<X"\"pS"SO"]"Zp\"<[z5 O"pX"o $

ÏWY"pT"O"SO"r T"}Y"Y"pv b"N"uS" W"åz O"sZåpAY"O"ZåX"p[p $$ 17 $$
1. ëñN"u^"s E"pSY"pS"oí 2. ëñ<\"^"p<QS"pu&e"í
Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 3. ë_"`_"p E" Qu\"puñí
4. ëT"sNY"S"p]"u T"sNY"b"Y"u _"<O" S"p@°p<R"Zpu`p<S"\" _\"B"p{<R"·°M>pS"o T"s‡^"pS"o Y"P"p ÚSÁW"wOY"p# T"pO"Y"ìSO" $ ëb"rN"u T"sNY"u X"OY"{[pu@z° <\"]"ìSO"í Ú<O"
\"E"S"pO"o $ O"P"p ...._"`_"p _\"_"pX"PY"u{S"pT"pO"Y"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 5. ëñ]"Zp\"[rX"oí
342 (VOLUME-2)
Y"s´@°pz._".12 343
(W"p.Qr.) Ï[<X"<O" $ O"sZåp Ú<O" ÏpAY"p Y"u^"pz O"u O"sZåpAY"p#, O"u E" O"u O"Zåp∆", O"u^"pz X"p[p T"<µ>#,
Ï[çS"rY"pz Ï<O"@}°pSO"sX"]"◊Y"pX"o, <\"X"[pz <S"X"{[pX"o, <\"]"p[pz O"pX"o, ÏS"SO"_Y" drZpX"_Y" Y"u ]"Zp_O"u^"pX"p\"<[_O"pz
\"u[p<X"\", ÏWY"pT"O"SO"r Ï<W"O" ÏpB"EF>SO"r _"O"r, b"N"# b"N"@°p[_O"uS" W"åpu S"p]"_O"z T"}Y"Y"pv $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"u[p O"ZåX"p[Y"p&[çS"rY"p $ ÏS"SO"p Ï_"ã˜p Ï™Õ>pSO"p, ÏS"SO"_Y" \"p ZpX"_Y" ]"Zp\"<[#
O"sZåX"p[Y"p&[çS"rY"p $ \"u[p&<T" <\"X"[p ]"s´p, <\"]"p[p _"sQrC"p{ E" $ ZpX"]"Zp\"<[∆" $$ 17 $$
T"Qp<O"T"<µ>z ÁlO"X"pT"O"SO"rz T"O"<e"\"uB"pz R"wO"A"LoB">A"uJ>pX"o1 $
<S"Zp_" ZpX"pu V"`lV"pN"\"^"v{\"{^"v{XX"{`pX"uC"Ú\"pu‡R"t<aX"o $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"QpO"r<O" $ drZpX"# ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏpT"O"SO"rX"o, T"O"e"r\" T"<b"\"O"o \"uB"pu Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p
O"pX"o, A"LoB"∆" A"uJ>∆"X"{ _" E" R"wO"pv O"pv Y"Y"p O"pX"o, T"QpO"rS"pz T"<µ>_O"pX"o, (Ì‡R"t<az X"`pX"uC"# \"^"v{qZ\"
V"`lV"pN"pS"pz) \"^"p{<N" \"wÕ>Y"_O"v# <S"Zp_" \Y"S"p]"Y"O"o $ Ï_"s b"uT"N"u <[Jo> $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"O"<e"_"X"pS"\"uB"pX"o $ T"O"<e"T"<µ>>\"Qo ÁlO"X"pT"O"SO"rX"o $ A"uJ># U°[@°X"o $ "W‹·√›~' Ú<O" W"p^"p-
Y"pX"o $$ 18 $$
Y"sú _"X"wú @w°O"<\"@}°X"pN"pz T"sZp 2X"s`l¿p{<\"O"Qv\"O"pS"pX"o $
X"`pZP"pS"pz X"R"s<G"<EF>Zpz<_" <E"EF>uQ3 W"Ñv∆"[@s°NL>[p<S" $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"s´ Ú<O" $ X"R"s<G"O"o drZpX"#, _"X"wú&<O"X"`<O" Y"s´z ZN"z O"<_X"S"o, @w°O"# <\"@}°X"pu Y"v_O"u O"P"p O"u^"pX"o,
(T"sZp) X"s`l# Áp<\"O"p<S" Qv\"O"p<S" Qu\"p# Y"v_O"u O"P"p O"u^"pX"o, X"`pZP"pS"pz X"`pZ<P"@°pS"pz, E"[p<S" @s°NL>[p<S"
Y"u^"pz O"p<S" <]"Zpz<_" W"Ñp# ]"Z<\"]"u^"p_O"v# <E"EFu>Q $ <EF><QZoR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"`pZP"pS"pz Zpb"_"\"rZpN"pX"o $ ë_S"s`rQ[U°[pu W"Ñ#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ T"p]\"{Y"pu# @°NJ>@°-
<E"O"_O"rbN"pB"}pu V"pN"T"}W"uQ# $ "ª‹«Ê…' ÚOY"u\" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 19 $$
_"SR"pS"X"p@°^"{<X"^"pu<\"{X"pub"X"pQpS"X"r]"_Y" O"P"p&T"QpS"X"o $
G"S"pu <\"\"u@°î E" <\"\"u@°`rS"z4 <\"W"}pSO"E"@}°pZ\"Qrb"O"u _X" $$ 20 $$
1. ëR"wO"A"Lo>B"A"uJ>pz R"wO"A"Lo>B"_"X"t`pX"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t. \Y"pAY"pS"X"_"åO"X"o $ 2. ëX"s`lQp{qZO"ñí 3. ë-<G"ìEF>Zpz<_" E"@°O"{ W"Ñvñí
4. ëG"S"# Ï<\"\"u@°î E" <\"\"u@°`rS"# <\"W"}pSO"E"@}°pb"X"(<X")\"ub"O"uí ÚO"r\" T"pK>z T"T"pK> @°p.dr. $ O"P"p<` O"ü˜pAY"pS"X"oñëÏ<\"\"u@°î <\"\"u@°`rS"#,
Ïc" Ú<O" Y"p\"O"o, G"S"# [pu@°# Ú{]"_Y" ZpX"_Y" _"XV"ìSR"# Ú^"pu# V"pN"_Y" ÏpQpS"X"o......ÏT"QpS"z <O"Y"{B"pQpS"z <O"Y"{@o° T"}Y"puB"z \"p S"p\"ub"O"u _X"ñ
343 (VOLUME-2)
344 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ G"S"# <\"\"u@°î E" <\"<\"EY" ÁÕs>X"sùs◊O"pu&T"rOY"P"{#, Ú{]"_Y" _\"p<X"S"# drZpX"_Y" Ú^"s#
]"Z_O"_Y" ÏpQpS"z O"tN"pQo B"}`N"z O"O"o, _"SR"pS"z X"pv\Y"p| _"zY"puG"S"z O"O"o, Ïp@°^"{# @°N"{T"Y"{SO"p@°^"{N"X"o, <\"X"pub"pu
X"puE"S"z O"X"o, O"P"p ÏT"QpS"z Zb"# <]"Z_"pz <S"@w°SO"S"z O"O"o $ Qpu Ï\"A"NL>S" Ú<O" R"pO"s# $ Y"üp ÏT"QpS"z <O"Y"{B"pQpS"z
<O"Y"{@o° T"}Y"puB"z \"p, ÚOY"uO"O_"\"| <\"\"u@°`rS"z <\"\"u@°Z<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p, <\"W"}pSO"z Y"Ç"@}z° O"_Y" ÏZp<N" Q[p<S"
O"pS"r\" O"üO"o T"qZW"}<X"O"E"@}°Q[_"X"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"uOY"P"{#, Ú{b"O"u _X" ÏT"]Y"O"o <@°[> $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ú{]"_Y" @°O"s{qZ^"pu# @°X"{N"# R"S"s<^" _"SR"pS"X"o, B"sN"uS" _"` @°N"p{SO"X"p@°^"{X"o, [b"z T"}<O" <\"X"pub"X"o,
O"tN"pQpQpS"z, [b"_Y"pT"QpS"z W"uQS"z E" $ ëÏT"QpS"z A"NL>S"u _Y"pO"oí Ú<O" X"u<QS"r $ <\"\"u◊O"sz ]"◊O"pu&<T" G"S"#
ÔO"p<S" @}°X"W"p\"rSY"<T" <\"\"u◊O"sX"T"}W"\"S"o <\"\"u@°`rS"z Ï_"@w°O"o T"}\"wf"z Y"P"p O"P"p Ú{b"O"u _X" $ Y"P"p <\"W"}pSO"_Y"
\"uB"uS" T"qZW"}X"O"∆"@}°_Y" ÏZp<N" S"u<X"S"pWY"puX"{RY"u <_P"O"pS"o _"zY"puG"@°pS"o @°î[pS"<T" S" <\"<\"EY" \"r<b"O"sz T"}W"\"<SO"
O"P"p $$ 20 $$
_" Y"pvB"T"ùuS" ]"O"z _"`æz [b"z E" _"pb"pQ<\"[b" Ô\"1 $
@°pu<Jz> E" A"\"| E" O"P"p X"`pvC"z X"sÅ"<fl"^"tS"u^" qZT"tS"o G"C"pS" $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ _"# ]"ZX"pub"N"u O"p™]"E"pO"sY"{\"pS"o Ô^"# drZpX"# $ Y"pvB"T"ùX"u@°\"pZz O"uS" ]"O"z ]"O"_"ã˜p-
@°pS"o, _"`æz _"`æ_"ã˜p@°pS"o, ([b"_"ã˜p@°pS"o, @°pu<J>_"ã˜p@°pS"o, A"\"{# _"ã˜p<\"]"u^"_O"p\"O"o_"ã˜p@°pS"o,
O"P"p) X"`pvC"_"ã˜p@°pz∆" Ú^"tS"o X"sÅ"S"o _"S"o, S" <\"ùO"u [b"z [bY"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# [bY"<\"]"u^"pu©u]"Z<Ò"#
_"<fl"OY"P"{# $ qZT"tS"o G"C"pS" $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _" Ô^" ZpX"#, Y"pvB"T"ùuS" Ô@°b"N"p\"EFu>QuS", _"pb"pO"o X"t@°îW"tY" T"}ub"X"pN"pS"pz @°<T"Zpb"_"pS"pz
_"X"b"X"u\" $ Ô\"z _"\"{<\"_X"Y"p\"`@°X"p{<N" @s°\"{fl"<T" Ï<\"[b"# _\"Y"X"<\"_X"Y"# $ ë<\"[b"# _"<\"_X"Y"#í Ú<O"
Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ <\"[b"pu S" W"\"O"rOY"<\"[b"# $ Q]" ]"O"p<S" _"`æX"o $ ]"O"z _"`æp<N" [b"X"o $ ]"O"z [b"p<N"
@°pu<J># $ _"`æz @°puJ>Y"# A"\"{X"o $ X"O"pSO"ZuN" @°pu<J>@°puJ>Y"# A"\"{X"o $ Q]"_"`æA"\"p{<N" X"`pvC"# $ Ï<R"@z°
<S"N"{Y"W"p\"E"<SÁ@°pY"pX"o $$ 21 $$
Ú<O" S"I"pu&RY"p`pZuN" Y"puG"S"rY"X"o $ <@°SO"s R"S"sX"{NL>[u <\"W"}pSO"E"@}°pZ<X"\", <\"W"}pSO"z <\"]"u^"uN" W"}p<X"O"z Y"Ç"@}°z O"_Y" Q[<X"\" $ T"qZW"}p<X"O"E"@}°Q[_"X"z
Y"P"p O"P"p Ï\"ub"O"u _X" Ôub"O"í Ú<O" $ _"X"B"}z \Y"pAY"pS"X"u\" <\"W"}pSO"E"@}°pZ<X"\", \Y"p@s°[<X"\" E" $
1. ë[b"z E" [b"p<R"@°[b"_"vSY"X"oí $ @°p.dr. O"s ë_"pb"pQ<\"[bY" Ô\"í Ú<O" T"K><O" $ O"P"p<` O"ü˜pAY"pS"X"oñëÏ<\"[bY" Ô\" [bY"X"S"\"ubY"v\" Y"sRY"S"oí
Ú<O" $
344 (VOLUME-2)
Y"s´@°pz._".12 345
ÏT"påX"pe"uN" G"B"<fl"Y"SO"p S"S\"u@°·°T"pu&<T" qZT"tS"o 1<S"`SY"pO"o $

_\"v]\"YY"{X"u\"z E" <S"Q]"{Y"S"o <` _" <\"]\"·°T"pu&@w°O" <\"]\"·°T"X"o $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏT"påu<O" $ @u°\"[X"T"påz ÏT"påX"pe"X"o, O"uS" ZX"pV"}œ"p<QG"B"O"pu <S"Y"SO"p T"}uZ@°#, <\"]\"p<S" Qu]"O"#
@°p[O"pu B"sN"O"∆" T"tN"p{<S" ·°T"p<N" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, (_"#) drZpX"#, Ô@z° ·°T"z Y"_Y" _"# (Ï<T") qZT"tS"o
`SY"pO"o `SO"sz (]"ò°#) _Y"pO"o, O"P"p&<T" (Ô\"z _\"v]\"Y"|) <S"Q]"{Y"S"o <S"O"Zpz Q]"{Y"S"o, <\"]\"X"T"qZ<X"O"z Y"ÁmT"z
O"O"o Ï@w°O" <` T"}pQl∆"@°pZ <` $ S"O\"u@u°S" ·°T"uN" `SO"sX"]"“Y"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"Y"S"puT"pSO"X"T"på# $ "P‹vÊW‹|·°' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ÏT"på™<Õ>b"uT"X"pe"uN" G"B"O"pz <S"Y"SO"p $ <\"]\"p<S"
T"tN"p{<S" _"\"p{<N" ·°T"p<N" Y"_Y" $ O"_X"pQu@u°S"p<T" ·°T"uN" _"\"p{S"<T" qZT"tS"o <S"`SY"pQu\" $ Ô\"Å" Ô\"X"<T",
_\"_Y"pS"SO"·°T"O\"X"v]\"Y"| <S"Q]"{Y"S"o, ÏS"uS" <S"Q]"{S"uS" T"}@°J>Y"S"o $ Ô\"X"uO"p™]"X"S"sT"X"X"S"SO"X"v]\"Y"| <S"Q]"{Y"-
<fl"<O" \"p $ <\"]\"u^"pz ·°T"pN"pz _"X"p`pZpu <\"]\"·°T"X"o $ Ô@°·°T"pu&TY"S"u@°p<S" ·°T"p<N" [r[Y"p _\Y"@w°O"u<O"
Y"p\"O"o $$ 22 $$
ZpX"pu R"ZNY"pz B"B"S"u E" ZpX"pu ZpX"pu&ìSO"@u° QmZO"Zu E" ZpX"# $
ZpX"pu <\"T"b"u _\"V"[u E" ZpX"# _"\"{e" ZpX"# …° V"W"pv S" ZpX"# $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX" Ú<O" $ R"ZNY"pz drZpX"# V"W"pv $ W"pO"u<[{Jo> $ B"B"S"X"p@°p]"_O"<_X"S"o drZpX"# V"W"pv $ Ï<SO"@z°
_"X"rT"z O"<_X"S"o drZpX"# V"W"pv $ QmZO"Zz Ï<O"QmZz O"<_X"z∆" drZpX"# V"W"pv $ <\"T"b"# ]"e"s_"vSY"z O"<_X"z∆" drZpX"#
V"W"pv $ _\"V"[z _\"_"vSY"z O"<_X"z∆" V"W"pv $ _"\"{e" ÏSO"V"{<`∆" drZpX"# V"W"pv $ drZpX"# …° @s°e" S" V"W"pv?
_"\"{e" V"W"p<\"OY"P"{# $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pu R"ZNY"p<X"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ …° S" V"W"pv S"p™]Y"O"? _"\"{e"pTY"™]Y"O"v\" S" …°pTY"™]Y"O"p V"W"t\"
O"_Y" $$ 23 $$
ZpX"pS"S"SO"pS"\"[pu@°Y"SO"# T"}OY"u@°]"_O"u^"s B"sN"pS"S"SO"pS"o $
Ô@v°@°]"_O"u^"s B"sN"pS"S"SO"pS"o _"sZu]\"Zp# T"}pÄ"[Y"# T"}N"uX"s# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"p<S"<O" $ ÏS"SO"pS"o ÏT"qZ<X"O"pS"o ZpX"pS"o Ï\"[pu@°Y"SO"# T"]Y"SO"#, ÔO"u^"s drZpX"u^"s Ô@°X"u@z°
T"}<O" T"}OY"u@°]"#, Ô@v°@°ZpX"u<^\"OY"P"{#, ÏS"SO"pS"o B"sN"pS"o Ï\"[pu@°Y"SO"#, O"pz∆" B"sN"pS"o c"pS"V"[v]\"Y"p{<Q]"sW"R"X"p{S"o
1. ëqZT"tS"o _" `SY"pO"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
345 (VOLUME-2)
346 _"z.Zp.
Ô@v°@°]"# Ô@v°@z°, ÏS"SO"pS"o Qu]"O"# @°p[O"pu B"sN"O"pu&_"ã˜pO"pz∆" ÏT"qZ<X"O"pz∆" Ï\"[pu@°Y"SO"#, _"sZu]\"Zp#

Qu\"duŒ>p# V"}œ"pQY"# T"}pÄ"[Y"# _"SO"# T"}N"uX"s# $ N"X"sR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"u^\"S"SO"u^"s ZpX"u^\"u@v°@°_Y"p<T" ÏS"SO"pS"o B"sN"pS"o, O"u^\"<T" Ô@v°@°<_X"S"o B"sN"u ÏS"SO"B"sN"pOX"@°O"pX"\"-
[pu@°Y"SO"# $ ëX"YY"S"SO"B"sN"u&S"SO"u B"sN"O"pu&S"SO"<\"B"}ùí Ú<O" <` W"pB"\"O"u $ T"}pÄ"[Y"# T"}V"´pÄ"[Y"# $$ 24 $$
`qZSX"<N"]Y"pX"[@°puX"[påpS"o <V"XV"pR"ZpS"XV"sG"T"e"S"ue"pS"o $
ZpX"pS"o <\"ZpX"pS"o qZT"s\"p<`S"rS"pz T"}ubY" T"}G"p# T"}pÄ"[Y"# T"}N"uX"s# $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"pR"pZN"v# @°P"z ™Õ> ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ `qZ<Q<O" $ `qZSX"<N"\"O"o ÚSÁS"r[Z—"\"O"o ]Y"pX"[p<S" @°puX"[p<S"
Ïåp<S" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, qV"XV"\"Qo <V"XV"T"…°\"QR"Z# ÏR"ZpuŒ>pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, ÏXV"sG"_Y" Y"OT"e"z Q[z
O"üfl"ue"u Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, qZT"pu\"p{<`SY"# _"uS"p_O"p_"pz <\"ZpX"Y"SO"r<O" <\"S"p]"Y"SO"r<O" <\"ZpX"p_O"pS"o,
_"zÒ"{%<S"OY"P"{#, drZpX"pS"o T"}ubY" T"}G"p# T"}pÄ"[Y"# _"OY"# T"}N"uX"s# $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"ZpX"pS"o Ï\"_"pS"ùO"tS"o $$ 25 $$
<\"Û°pZY"ìSO"1 _X" R"S"tz<^" @u°<E"O"o @u°<E"Qo <\"<W"SQìSO" T"sZp <\"T"b"pS"o $
ÏSY"u T"Zp@}°XY" S"QìSO" Y"p\"Qo ZpX"p<Æ[pu◊Y"pX"<W"ZpX"·°T"p# $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"Û°pZY"SO"r<O" $ <e"[pu◊Y"pz Ï<W"ZpX"z X"S"pu`Zz ·°T"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p, @u°<E"Qo ZpX"p# R"S"t<z ^" <\"Û°pZY"<SO"
_X" R"S"s#@t°G"S"X"@s°\"{S"o $ _Us°[ _Us°Z _"Å"[S"u [Jo> $ @u°<E"Qo ZpX"p# <\"T"b"pS"o ]"e"tS"o Y"p\"O"o Y"O"# T"t\"| <\"<W"SQ<SO"
<\"QpZY"<SO" $ <W"<QZoR"pO"pu[{Jo> $ T"sZp O"O"# T"t\"{X"u\" ÏSY"u drZpX"p# T"Zp@}°XY" Y"sú T"Zp@}°X"z @w°O\"p S"Q<SO" <_"z`S"pQz
@s°\"{<SO" $ S"Q Ï\Y"◊O"u ]"VQu [Jo> $ Y"P"p \"rZp Y"s´Õ"pu&SY"pS"o ™^Ã>p&<W"\"w´T"pv‡^"p# _"SO"# _\"Y"z T"t\"{X"u\"
]"e"tS"o _"åwÂ _"SO"pu^"p<O"]"Y"uS" <_"z`S"pQz @s°\"{<SO" O"üO"o @u°E"S" ZpX"p∆"@}s°qZ<O" W"p\"# $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"Û°pZY"SO"r<O" T"sS"qZSÁ\"G"}p $ ë<E"_Us°ZpuN"pv{í (Ï._"t.6.1.54) Ú<O" <N"<E" <\"W"p^"p
Ïp@°pZpQu]"# $ O"uS" ·°T"üY"X"oñ<\"_U°pZY"SO"X"o, <\"_U°puZY"SO"X"o $ <\"W"p^"p X"tR"{SY"pQu]"uñ<\"Û°pZY"SO"X"o, <\"Û°puZ-
Y"SO"X"o $ Ï<W"ZpX"z Ï<O"X"S"puc"z ·°T"z Y"u^"pX"o $ O"u @u°<E"Qo ZpX"p# R"S"tz<^" <\"Û°pZY"<SO" _X" \Y"_U°pZY"S"o $
@u°<E"Qo <\"<W"SQ<SO" T"sZp \Y"<W"SQS"o $ ÏSY"u S"Q<SO" Y"p\"O"o \Y"S"QS"o $ Y"ù<T" ëY"p\"OT"sZp<S"T"pO"Y"pu[{Jo>í
1. ë<\"_U°pZY"ìSO"í
346 (VOLUME-2)
Y"s´@°pz._".12 347
(Ï._"t.3.3.4) Ú<O" W"<\"^Y"QP"{ Ô\" [Lo> <\"R"rY"O"u Ú<O" \"vY"p@°ZN"p#, S" W"tO"pP"u{ $ B"}SP"@°pZ_O\"u\"z X"SY"O"uñ
ëW"<\"^Y"<O"í (3.3.3) ëW"tO"u&<T"í (3.3.2) Ú<O" üY"X"<T" T"t\"{_"te"pWY"pX"S"s\"O"{O"u $ O"uS" Y"p\"O"oT"sZp<S"T"pO"Y"puB"u
W"<\"^Y"O"r\" W"tO"u&<T" …°<E"ÑJo> _Y"p<Q<O" $$ 26 $$
<G"C"pz_"O"pz1 \"pS"Z\"p<`S"rz O"pz @w°O"pô>`p_"z X"sA"@°puJ>ZpSO"X"o $

<S"]"pE"ZpN"pz <S"<]"O"v# ]"ZpvC"vZT"tZY"S"o @u°E"S" ZpX"Qu\"p# $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <G"C"pz_"O"p<X"<O" $ @u°E"S" ZpX"Qu\"p#, \"pS"Z\"p<`S"rz <G"C"pz_"O"pz `SO"s<X"EF>O"pX"o, <S"]"pE"ZpN"pz
Zpb"_"pS"pX"o, @w°O" Ïô>`p_"pu Y"uS" O"f"P"p O"O"o, X"sA"X"u\" @°puJ>Zz \"wb"<V"[z O"_Y" ÏSO"z X"RY"z O"O"o, <S"<]"O"v#
2
]"ZpN"pX"puC"p_O"v# ÏT"tZY"S"o $ T"tZr ÏpTY"pY"S"u [Do> $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <G"C"pz_"O"p<X"OY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ `SO"s<X"EF>O"pX"o $ O"pz _\"uS" Zb"N"rY"pX"o $ X"sA"@°puJ>Z_Y" X"sA"_"s<^"Z_Y"
ÏSO"X"\"@°p]"X"o $$ 27 $$
ZpX"vZB"NY"vqZ<O" \"´˜X"pS"pz _"XT"]Y"X"pS"p qZT"s\"p<`S"rz O"pX"o $

ÏSY"puSY"X"pV"´@°Zp `_"SO"_O"_P"s# T"Zz3 @u°E"S" ZpX"Qu\"p# $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"vqZ<O" $ @u°E"S" ZpX"Qu\"p#, ÏB"NY"v# Ï_"ã˜pO"v# ZpX"v# Ú<O" \"RY"X"pS"pz O"pz qZT"s\"p<`S"rz Zp\"N"_"uS"pz
_"XT"]Y"X"pS"p# _"SO"#, ÏSY"puSY"z <\"[p_"uS" ÏpV"´@°Zp# _"SO"#, `_"SO"# _"SO"#, T"Zz @u°\"[z O"_P"s# $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"vZB"NY"vqZO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ _"XT"]Y"X"pS"p# $ë™]"u∆"u<O" \"ò°\Y"X"oí Ú<O" \"p<O"{@°pO"o (Ï._"t.1.3.39)
ÏpOX"S"uT"QX"o $ S"S\"@°X"{@°pQu\" ™]"uZpOX"S"uT"Qz \"vY"p@°ZN"p# X"SY"SO"u $ O"P"p<` G"Y"p<QOY"#ñë_"XT"]Y"O"u $
Ï@°X"{@°p<QOY"u\"ñ B"}pX"z _"XT"]Y"<O"í Ú<O" $ _"@°X"{@°p∆"pe" ™<]"#ñ ë_"XT"]Y"X"pS"p qZT"s\"p<`S"rX"oí Ú<O" $ _"OY"z
\"vY"p@°ZN"p Ô\"X"pE"b"O"u $ @°\"Y"_O"s _"@°X"{@°pQ<T" T"}Y"sÄ"O"u $ Y"P"p&&` W"pZ<\"#ñëÏpG"C"nu <\"^"X"<\"[puE"S"_Y"
\"b"#í Ú<O" $ <S"Y"puB"T"Y"{S"sY"puB"pS"`p{# @°\"Y"# T"}pY"sÄ"O"u<O" O"t^N"rX"p<_"O"\Y"z T"}Y"puB"]"ZN"v\"v{Y"p@°ZN"v# $ ÏpV"´@°Zp#
"PÊÁP‹qr ØÌ¢‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 28 $$
1. ë<G"C"O_"O"pzí $ ë<G"C"O_"O"pX"f"s@°pX"pS"pX"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr $ 2. T"tZrR"pO"s<Q{\"pQp\"<T" T"ÈO"u $ E"sZpQp\"<T" $ <Q\"pQu[{<D> ÏT"tY"{SO"u<O" ·°T"X"o $
E"sZpQuZT"tZY"<fl"<O" $
3. ëT"Zu @u°E"S"í
347 (VOLUME-2)
348 _"z.Zp.
<@z° <\"]\"X"tf"u{# @°<T"<W"_O"s @w°OY"<X"<O" V"}s\"pN"pS"o ‰\"B"pS"o <\"[pu◊Y" $

Ï<\"<_X"O"z _"s<_X"O"X"pS"S"pVG"X"@°XT"Y"S"o @u°E"S" ZpX"Qu\"p# $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <@°<X"<O" $ @u°E"S" ZpX"Qu\"p#, <\"]\"p# T"tN"p{# X"tO"{Y"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y" drZpX"_Y", @°<T"<W"Z_X"p<W"#
@w°OY"z @°O"s{X"`| T"}Y"puG"S"z <@°X"<_O"? S" <@°X"<T" $ Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"pS"o ‰\"B"pS"o @°T"rS"o <\"[pu◊Y", S" <\"ùO"u <\"<_X"O"z
<\"_X"Y"pu Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, ]"puW"S"z <_X"O"z Y"_Y" O"O"o O"P"p O"O"o, ÏpS"S"pVG"z Ï@°XT"Y"S"o _"SO"pu^"p<O"]"Y"uS"
\Y"E"p[Y"S"o $ @°<T" E"[S"u [Do> $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<\"<_X"O"X"P"p<T" _"s<_X"O"<X"<O" <\"ZpuR"pW"p_"# $ Ï<\"<_X"O"X"<\"_X"Y"<X"<O" T"qZ`pZ# $ Ï@°XT"Y"S"o
"¢‹«Ê®‹„X®‹√‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 29 $$
<W"fl"p S" \"Öu# T"wP"B"r<b"O"p∆" G"pO"p Y"P"p QrT"O" Ô\" QrT"p# $

S" <\"]\"X"tf"u{fl"{S"s G"pO"s <W"fl"p G"pO"p_O"P"p ZpX"O" Ô\" ZpX"p# $$ 30 $$
\"fY"p{ùsT"pR"ufl"{S"s O"pZO"XY"pQo QrT"u^"s ™Õz> B"sN"O"pZO"XY"X"o $
ZpX"_Y" ·°T"u^"s O"P"p B"sN"pS"pz S"v_"<BB"{@°pN"pz S" <` O"pZO"XY"X"o $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"SO"·°T"O\"uS" T"}p "pz T"Z_T"Zz W"uQ]"äpz _"™Õ>pSO"z <S"\"pZY"<O"ñ <W"fl"p Ú<O" $ QrT"O" Ô\" QrT"pQu\"
G"pO"p# QrT"p# Y"P"p T"wP"@o° W"uQuS" Ú{<b"O"p∆" ™Õ>p Ï<T" \"Öu# <W"fl"p# \"<ÖO\"uS"p@°pZuN" W"uQ\"SO"pu S" $ Y"üp \"Öu#
Ï<W"X"p<S"S"pu <` Qu\"pO"o <W"fl"Qu\"O"p@°p# S", O"P"p ZpX"O" Ô\" G"pO"p# T"}pQlW"t{O"p# ZpX"p# <\"]\"X"tO"u{# drZpX"pO"o
G"pO"s @°Qp<E"Q<T" <W"fl"p# S" W"\"<SO" S"S"s? <@°SO\"OY"SO"p<W"fl"p Ô\"uOY"P"{# $ S"S"s QrT"pS"pz \"<ÖO\"uS"p<W"fl"O\"u&<T"
Y"P"p T"}@°p]"p<QB"sN"O"pZO"XY"X"<_O" O"P"p T"}@w°O"u&TY"<_O" <@°X"o? S"uOY"p`ñ \"O"r{<O" $ QrT"u^"s, \"<O"{Zp<QY"{_Y" _"
O"P"pu◊O"#, _" E"p_"pv ÌT"p<R"∆" O"_Y", QrT"puÇ"O\"p<QT"}Y"puG"@°\"<O"{O"v[p<Q<S"<X"f"_Y"uOY"P"{#, O"pZO"XY"z S"rE"puÇ"-
W"p\", O"_X"pO"o B"sN"u^"s T"}@°p]"p<QB"sN"u^"s O"pZO"XY"z O"O"o ™Õz> S"S"s $ O"P"p drZpX"_Y" ·°T"u^"s, S"v_"<B"{@°p# _\"pW"p<\"@°p-
_O"u^"pz B"sN"pS"pz O"pZO"XY"z O"O"o S"<` $ <@°SO"s _"\"{e"p&<T" ·°T"u^"s \"rY"{]"pvY"p{<QB"sN"pS"pz _"pXY"X"u\", S" O"tÇ"S"rE"O\"u,
ÏS"SY"<S"<X"f"@°O\"uS" _\"pW"p<\"@°O\"pO"o $ QrT"B"sN"pS"pz O"s \"OY"p{<Q<S"<X"f"O\"uS"pSY"pR"rS"O\"pQlÇ"S"rE"O\"u _Y"pO"p<X"<O"
W"p\"# $$ 30ñ31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"wP"B"r<b"O"p∆" <W"fl"O\"uS" ™<Õ>B"puE"Zp Ï<T" \"_O"sO"pu S" <W"fl"p# $ Ï<W"X"p<S"<\"\"b"Y"uQX"o $ Ô\"z
<\"]\"X"tO"u{S"{ G"pO"s <W"fl"p S"S"s? ëS"S"s T"}]S"u&\"R"pZN"uí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ S"<S\"OY"S"sS"Y"u \"p $ \"OY"p{ùsT"pR"uqZO"rSÁ-
348 (VOLUME-2)
Y"s´@°pz._".12 349
\"G"}p $ B"sN"O"pZO"XY"z T"}@°p]"O"pZO"XY"X"o $ \"<O"{W"uQuS" O"v[W"uQuS" T"pe"W"uQuS" E" @°<∆"Qo QrT"# T"}E"sZT"}@°p]"# $
@°<∆"Q⁄T"T"}@°p]"# $ S"v_"<B"{@°pN"pz _\"pW"p<\"@°pS"pz <S"‡T"p<R"@°pS"pX"o $$ 30ñ1 $$
_"\"u{&<T" O"u ]Y"pX"X"N"rSÁZpX"p# _"\"u{&<T" <\"R\"_O"<S"G"puT"ZpX"p# $
_"\"u{&<T" O"u _"\"{B"sN"p<W"ZpX"p# _"\"u{&<T" S"pP"p G"B"O"pz <` ZpX"p# $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"pZO"XY"z S"uOY"s◊O"X"u\"puT"T"pQY"<O"ñ _"\"u{&T"r<O" $ _"\"u{&<T" O"u drZpX"p# ]Y"pX"p Y"u X"N"rSÁp# X"<N"-
duŒ>p#, O"üQo ZpX"p# X"S"pu`Zp#, _"\"u{&<T" drZpX"p# <\"R\"_O"# ÏT"p_O"# <S"G" ÏpOX"rY" ÌT"ZpX"pu <\"S"p]"pu Y"u^"pz
O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, S"p]"Z<Ò"p ÚOY"P"{# $ _"\"u{&<T" O"u drZpX"p# _"\"u{ Y"u B"sN"p# c"pS"]"◊OY"pQY"#, O"vZ<W"ZpX"p# X"S"pu-
`Zp# $ _"\"u{&<T" drZpX"p# G"B"O"pz S"pP"p# _\"p<X"S"pu <` $ <` ]"VQuS"pu◊O"pP"u{ S"v@°p<S" T"}X"pN"p<S" _"t<E"O"p<S" $$32$$
(_"z.E"z.) _"\"u{&T"r<O" T"sS"qZSÁ\"G"}p $ _"\"u{&<T" O"u ZpX"p# ]Y"pX"X"N"rSÁ\"O"o ÚSÁS"r[\"O"o ZpX"p# ]Y"pX"\"N"p{# $
ëZpX"∆"pZpv <_"O"u&<_"O"uí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ <\"R\"_O"# <S"Z_O"# <S"G"# _\"·°T"_"XV"SR"r ÌT"ZpX"pu <\"ZpX"# Y"u^"pz
O"u $ " ‹··P›§ø·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ _"\"v{B"s{N"vZ<W"ZpX"p X"S"puc"O"X"p# $ ÏpùSO"Y"puX"{R"sZuN" T"}p_"uS" ][pu@°pu&TY"Y"z
X"S"pu&<W"ZpX"# $$ 32 $$
W"uQz <\"S"v\"p<T" <\"]"u^"X"pe"pQo ·°T"pNY"S"SO"p<S" T"wP"<B\"R"pY" $
Ô@°îE"@°pZpP" _" ZpX"Qu\"pu QrT"p<W"X"pS"r <` Y"P"p&<–"Qu\"# $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"·°T"pN"pz Ô@°îW"p\"z Q]"{Y"<O"ñ W"uQ<X"<O" $ _"# ZpX"Qu\"#, W"uQpu&SY"puSY"pW"p\"#, O"z <\"S"v\"p<T"
@u°\"[z <\"]"u^"# <\"]"u^"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o, W"uQT"}<O"<S"R"u<\"{]"u^"pAY"B"O"uqZOY"P"{#, ÏS"SO"p<S" ·°T"p<N" T"wP"@o° <\"R"pY",
ÏP" QrT"p<W"X"pS"r Ï<–"Qu{\"# Y"P"p O"P"p Ô@°îE"@°pZ T"}T"Å"\Y"p "O\"uS" T"}@°<J>O"_\"_\"·°T"G"pO"X"u@°O\"uS" T"}@°J>r-
E"@°pZuOY"P"{# $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"uQz <\"S"v\"pT"r<O" E"uSÁ\"G"}p $ T"wP"<B"\" <\"R"pY" <S"X"p{Y" $ ëO"u O"s ZpX"_"`æp<N" ZN"u T"]Y"<SO"
Zpb"_"p# $ T"sS"# T"]Y"<SO" @°p@s°O_P"X"u@°X"u\" X"`p`\"uí (93.27) Ú<O" E" $$ 33 $$
1
S" W"\"<O" V"`lW"p\"pu W"uQ`rS"pOP"{ ÚOP"z
X"<O"ZT"Js>X"O"rS"pX"_O"s L>pu[pY"X"pS"p $
1. ëW"\"<O" S"s V"`lñí
349 (VOLUME-2)
350 _"z.Zp.
\"T"sZ\"Y"\"R"XX"p{ \"NN"{E"uÕ>pB"sN"pùp
R"}s\"X"T"qZ<X"O"p# drZpX" Ô@°pu <\"]"u^"pO"o1 $$ 34 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> üpQ]"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) S"S"s drZpX"·°T"u^"s W"uQ_Y" T"}O"rO"O\"uS" @°P"z S"p_O"rOY"sEY"O" ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ S" W"\"O"r<O" $ ÚOP"z
_"\"{QrT"p<W"X"pSY"<–"Qu\"\"O"o W"uQuS" Z<Ò"pu&P"{# drZpX"pAY"_O"<_X"S"o V"`lW"p\"# V"`lO\"z S" W"\"<O" $ O"P"p E" c"p<S"S"pz
drZpX"·°T"u^"s T"Z_T"Zz W"uQV"s<´# _\"·°T"O" Ô\"p<_"ú<O" W"p\"# $ S"S"s @u°^"p<Å"Qo W"uQ# T"}O"rY"O" ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ
X"<O"qZ<O" $ ÏT"Js>Z@s°]"[p ÏY"P"pP"p{ X"<O"Y"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"pz L>pu[p\"QpE"ZO"r<O" L>pu[pY"X"pS"p, drZpX"·°T"u^"s
W"uQpu&ì_O" S"\"u<O" E"Å"[·°T"uOY"P"{#, X"<O"# V"s<´# Ï_O"s $ ÌT"[b"N"z E"vO"O"o, drZpX"·°T"B"sN"p<Q^"s <\"W"uQ Ô\"u<O"
<\"T"ZrO"V"s<´\"p{&_O"s $ S" O"p\"O"p drZpX"·°T"p<Q^"s W"uQ[b"N"pP"{<_"<´# $ S"<` X"SQv# T"}Qu]"T"qZ<X"O"O\"uS" E"SÁ#
T"}O"rO" ÚOY"uO"p\"O"p O"e" O"<O_"<´# $ ÏO"pu X"SQpS"pz T"}O"r<O"W"}{X"·°T"v\"uOY"<@°<Å"O@°ZuOY"O"pu&ì_O\"OY"s◊O"X"o > $ <@z°
O"<`{ O"O\"<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ \"T"sqZ<O" $ \"T"tz<^" _\"·°T"p<N" O"p<S" E", Ï\"Y"\"p @°ZE"ZN"pù\"Y"\"p_O"u E" O"u^"pz R"X"p{#
_\"W"p\"W"tO"p# $ ëR"X"pu{&Ær _"s@w°O"u _"pXY"u _\"W"p\"uí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ \"N"p{# ]Y"pX"O\"pQY"_O"u E", E"uÕ>p#
]"ZrZ\Y"pT"pZp_O"p∆", B"sN"p# c"pS"]"◊OY"pQY"_O"u E" \"N"{E"uÕ>pB"sN"p#, O"u Ïpùp Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, <\"]"u^"pO"o
drZpX"_\"·°T"W"tO"_\"<S"\"p{`@°<\"]"u^"pAY"]"◊OY"<O"]"Y"pO"o ÏT"qZ<X"O"p Ï_"ã˜pO"p Ï<T" drZpX"# Ô@° Ô\"
drZpX"pOX"@°p Ô\" $ S"O"s O"O"pu <W"fl"p ÚOY"P"{# $ Ô@° Ô\" E"uQo B"sN"pS"pz V"`lO\"z @°P"<X"OY"p<Q]"äp-
<T"]"p<E"@°p&<E"SOY"]"<◊O"\"]"pO"o _"XW"\"O"r<O" ëS" W"\"<O"í ÚOY"S"uS" T"qZ‚O"v\"u<O" _"\"{X"S"\"ùX"o $ Ï<_X"z∆"
ds<O"_X"wOY"pQY"pu W"B"\"OT"pQv‡Qp‚O"p Y"P"pY"puBY"X"S"s_"SR"uY"p Ú<O" $$ 34 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u üpQ]"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" X"p<[SY"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ S" W"\"O"r<O" $ ÚOP"z Y"P"p&<–"Qu\"u O"P"p W"uQ`rS"u T"QpP"u{ V"`lW"p\"pu
S" _"XW"\"<O" $ S"S"s V"`\"pu V"`lW"p\"X"X"S\"O" $ X"S\"O"pX"o $ W"B"\"O"r W"}p<SO"qZY"z O"u^"p<X"OY"p`ñ X"<O"qZ<O" $
1. ë<\"]"u^"pO"o, ëW"uQ`rS"u O\"T"Y"p{Y"]"VQpSO"Z<S"Y"pX"@°# $ <\"]"u^"pu S"pX" @°<P"O"# _"pu&ì_O" \"_O"s^\"]"u^"O"#í Ú<O" T"}X"pN"<_"´pO"o <\"]"u^"pAY"]"<ò°V"[pO"oí
Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
350 (VOLUME-2)
Y"s´@°pz._".12 351
\"p_O"\"B"}`N"Qb"O"p T"pJ>\"X"o $ O"Á<Ò"p ÏT"Js>X"{<O"Y"u{^"pz O"u^"pX"E"O"sZ<R"^"N"pS"pz X"<O"L>pu{[pY"X"pS"p _"OY"p_"OY"Y"pu-

qZO"_O"O"∆"[SO"r ÚQ<X"OP"<X"<O" <S"∆"uO"sX"T"}W"\"SO"r _"z]"r<O"L>pu[p<S"X"–"p _Y"pO"o $ Ï_O"s S"pX" $ O"uS" S" @°p&<T"
b"<O"# $ Y"_Y"Y"_Y" Y"p™]"r Y"puBY"O"p _"_" O"P"p T"]Y"<O" $ S"<` @°Qp&<T" _"\"{_Y" _"\"| Y"P"p\"O"o T"}O"rY"O"u $
\"_O"sT"}O"r<O"ZSY"p™]"r W"\"<O" $ \"_O"s<_P"<O"∆"pSY"p™]"r $ Y"O"# W"uQ`rS"u&P"u{ V"`lW"p\"pu S" W"\"<O" O"O"# W"uQ-
`rS"u W"B"\"<O" @°P"z V"`lW"p\"# _Y"p<QOY"T"Js><R"Y"pz X"<O"_O"s L>pu[pY"X"pS"uOY"S\"Y"# $ ëL>pu[p T"}uèpu[S"z T"}uãpí Ú<O"
`[pY"sR"# $ \"p_O"\"z O"O\"X"p`ñ \"T"sZ\"Y"\"R"X"p{# $ Ï\"O"pZ\"T"tz<^", @°ZE"ZN"pù\"Y"\"p#, ÌB"}O\"]"pSO"O\"pQY"#
E"@}°T"Z]"s@°puQNL>QNL>R"ZO\"pQY"∆" O"´X"p{# ]"s±°@w°^N"O\"pQY"pu \"N"p{# @z°_"\"R"Zp\"N"\"R"pQY"∆"uÕ>p# c"pS"pS"SQpQY"∆"
B"sN"p ÏT"qZ<X"O"p# _"\"{ ÔO"u Ô@°pu ZpX" Ô\" $ ZpX"uN"v@°îW"tO"p ÚOY"P"{# $ @s°O"#? ÏW"uQu&<T" W"uQ\Y"\"`pZùO"s-
<\"]"u^"V"[pO"o $$ 34 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> üpQ]_"B"{\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2830+34=2864]
351 (VOLUME-2)
1
352 _"z.Zp.
e"Y"puQ]"# _"BB"{#
X"`pV"[uS" ZpX"uN" dsO\"p X"t[V"[z Ò"X"o $
G"r<\"O"p]"pz _"sA"p]"pz E" b"N"pO"o O"OY"pG" Zp\"N"# $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"uN" X"t[V"[u Ò"u _"<O" O"EF~sO"\"O"pu Zp\"N"_Y"p\"_P"pz Q]"{Y"<O"ñ X"ù<O" $ X"Ò"o V"[z Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p O"uS" drZpX"uN", X"t[z Ïp<QW"tO"z Y"Qo V"[z _"vSY"z O"O"o, _\"pT"O@°p[u <S"Y"puG"S"rY"V"[<X"OY"P"{#, _\"rY"V"[<X"<O"
\"p $ ëX"t[z \"]"r@w°O"pv _\"rY"u <]"U°pO"pZpìSO"@°p<Q^"ssí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ Ò"z dsO\"p (Zp\"N"# b"N"pO"o) G"r<\"O"u
G"r\"S"u Ïp]"p O"pX"o, _"sA"p]"pz E" O"OY"pG" $ OY"G" <\"_"B"u{ <[Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"sA"p]"pz E" $ G"r<\"O"u _"<O" <` _"sA"p]"p $ @u°\"[X"pOX"Zb"pP"{X"sT"Y"sGY"X"pS"z V"[z X"t[V"[X"o $ "T›”‹X'
Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ b"N"p<Q<O" _"T"QrOY"P"u{ <\"W"<ò°T"}<O"·°T"X"\Y"Y"X"o $ <E"Zp<Q<O"\"O"o $ ÏP"\"p b"N"pQ⁄T"@°p[p\"EF>Qu Su "
$ b"N"pO"o <S"\Y"p{T"pZpu W"tO\"u<O" \"p $ Ql#A"T"pZ\"]Y"p<Q<O" \"p $ ëb"N"pu \Y"pT"pZ\"v@°⁄Y"u @°p[W"uQp⁄T"@°p[Y"pu#í
$ ÌO_"\"u T"ZO"Se"O\"u X"RY"p\"_"ZT"\"{_"sí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 1 $$
√s^"pN"pX"P" W"pYY"p{N"pz T"Zp_"pX"<T" Y"pu<^"O"pX"o $
T"OY"T"OY"p<f"{G"z1 ZpuQz dsO\"p X"f"s| X"S"pu QR"u $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) √s^"pN"p<X"<O" $ √s^"pN"pz ÚSÁ<G"Qp<QT"se"W"pY"p{N"pX"o, ÏP" W"pY"p{N"pX"o, O"SX"pO"%N"pz _\"W"pY"p{N"pz
E", T"Zp_"pz Y"pu<^"O"pX"<T", T"O"Y"∆", ÏT"OY"p<S" T"se"p_O"p<S" E", O"u^"pz Y"p Ïp<O"{# ±u°]"#, O"Y"p G"pO"_O"z ZpuQz dsO\"p
X"O"s| X"S"# QR"u $$ 2 $$
1. ëT"OY"T"OY"p<O"{G"z T"<O"T"se"pN"pz ]"pu@°G"X"o, T"<O"T"se"v<\"{`rS"p ÏW"tX"u<O" ±u°]"G"pO"z ZpuQz <\"[T"S"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t $ ëZpuQz Ïds<\"X"puE"S"T"t\"{@z° <\"[pT"X"oí
Ú<O" @°p.dr $
352 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 353
(_"z.E"z.) √s^"pN"p<X"OY"p<Q $ Y"u O"e" X"wO"p# _\"O"S"Y"p_O"u^"pz W"pY"p{ Zp\"N"_S"s^"p# $ O"u^"pz X"pO"Zpu
X"NL>puQZrR"pSY"X"p<[S"rT"}W"wO"Y"∆" _\"W"pY"p{ Ú<O" _\"B"w`p\"_P"pX"p` $ ÏP"pT"Zp_"pX"<T" T"sZ\"p<_"S"rS"pz Ò"V"SR"tS"pz
Y"pu<^"O"p<X"<O" _"X"B"}S"B"Zp\"_P"pX"p` $ ëX"X" T"se"pu X"X" W"}pO"p X"X" W"O"p{ ZN"u Ò"# $ ÚOY"u\"z dtY"O"u ]"VQpu Zpb"_"pS"pz
@s°[u@s°[uí (94.22) Ú<O" E" $ X"wO"uWY"# T"<O"WY"pu&T"OY"p<QWY"∆" Y"p Ïp<O"{# \Y"P"p O"Y"p G"pO"z ZpuQz ZpuQS"X"o
_S"s^"pN"pz T"<O"<\"T"<f"G"p&&<O"{# $ W"pY"p{N"pX"T"OY"<\"T"<f"G"p $ T"Zp_"s E" Y"pu^"O_"s W"pY"p{N"pz T"<O"<\"T"<f"G"p,
X"pO"%N"p-X"T"OY"<\"T"<f"G"u<O" W"uQ# $$ 2 $$
G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"# @}°puR"uS"1 S"ue"uWY"pu \"<ÖX"s<ûZS"o $
Ï\"pS"ZS"ZpX"s\"r| @°qZ^Y"pX"rOY"s\"pE" _"# $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"pG\"⁄Y"u<O" $ @}°puR"# @°puT"_O"uS" G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"#, ÏO" Ô\" S"ue"p<N" Ïb"r<N" O"uWY"# \"<ÖX"s<ûZS"o
_"S"o Zp\"N"#, Ì\"r{X"o, S" <\"ùSO"u \"pS"Zp S"Zp∆" Y"_Y"pz _"p O"P"p O"pz @°qZ^Y"p<X" Ú<O" Ì\"pE" $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"ue"uWY"pu \"<ÖX"s<ûZS"o $ ë<S"Q{`<fl"\" E"b"s^"pí (95.4) ÚOY"P"{# $ Ï\"pS"ZS"ZpX"o $ _"ã˜pV"p`l⁄Y"pQo
\"pS"ZpN"pX"WY"<`{O"O\"X"o $ O"O"∆" T"t\"{<S"T"pO"# $$ 3 $$
_"\"{<Q\Y"pY"sR"puT"uO"z T"s^T"@z° T"s<Õ>\"´{S"X"o $
Ïp‡Zpu` X"`pV"p`l#2 _"fl"´pu Q]"@°SR"Z# $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u{<O" $ X"`pSO"pu V"p`\"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, _"fl"´# Y"s´_"fl"`S"puT"uO"#, Q]" @°SR"Zp# @°NK>p Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p, _"\"p{<N" Y"p<S" <Q\Y"pSY"pY"sR"p<S" O"v‡T"uO"z Y"s◊O"X"o, T"s<Õz> \"R"{Y"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, <\"G"Y"pù<W"\"w<´@°Z<X"OY"P"{#,
T"s^T"@z° T"s^T"@°<\"X"pS"z O"O"o Ïp‡Zpu` $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"s^T"@°X"p‡Zpu` $ O"P"p<` <S"N"{Y"uñëÏP"p&Y"Y"pv _"\"{<S"]"pE"Zu]\"Zpu Ò"p\"<]"Õu>S" V"[uS" _"z\"wO"# $
<\"X"pS"X"p‡Â E" T"s^T"@z° O\"ZS"o ]"ZrZS"p]"pY" X"`pY"sR"puÓ"#í (8.185) Ú<O" $ ÔO"uS"vO"Qp`ñ ëÏp‡Zpu` ZP"z
W"rX"pu QrTY"X"pS"z _\"O"uG"_"pí (95.33) Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"\"E"S"X"<T" <\"X"pS"T"ZO"Y"p Y"puG"S"rY"<X"<O" $$ 4 $$
<\"·°T"pb"∆" Y"tT"pb"pu X"`pT"p]\"{X"`puQZpv $
Qz<_"O"p3 ZP"X"p‡Â Zp\"N"z T"YY"{\"pZY"S"o $$ 5 $$
1. ëñX"pS"# @°puT"uS"í 2. ëX"`pV"p`l# X"`p_"X"P"{# $ _"fl"´# Y"s´T"}Y"—"puT"uO"# V"´@°\"E"pu \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr $ 3. ëQz<]"O"pñí
353 (VOLUME-2)
1
354 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) <\"·°T"pb" Ú<O" $ <\"·°T"pb"# <\"·°T"pb"S"pX"@°#, Y"tT"pb"# Y"tT"pb"S"pX"@°#, X"`pT"p]\"{# X"`puQZ# ÚOY"uO"pv
Qz<_"O"p# V"´@°\"E"p# _"SO"# ZP"# _Y"SQS"_O"z Ïp‡yÂ Zp\"N"z T"Y"{\"pZY"S"o $ \"wI"o \"ZN"u [Do> $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"·°T"pb"∆" Y"tT"pb"# $ ZpX"pY"N"u&e" Y"tT"pb"pu S" T"ÈO"u $ ëZp\"N"uS"pWY"S"sc"pO"pv X"`pT"p]\"{-
X"`puQZpv $ <\"·°T"pb"∆" QlR"{^"pu{ ZP"pS"p‡‡`l_O"Qpí (90.39) Ú<O" $ Ô@°pu Y"tT"pb"# T"t\"| `S"sX"O"p Ò"#, ÏT"Z∆"
X"vSQuS" Ò" Ú<O" üpv Y"tT"pb"pv ZpX"pY"N"u T"ÈuO"u $ _"sB"}r\"Ò"pu&Y"X"SY"_O"wO"rY"# _Y"pO"o $ ë<\"·°T"S"ue"pu&P" E"
Y"tT"S"ue"_O"P"p X"`pT"p]\"{X"`puQZpv E" $ Y"Y"s_O"X"p\"wOY" _"`v\" X"<Se"N"pu X"w<O"z T"sZpuR"pY" ZN"pY" Y"pSO"X"oí (8.186)
Ú<O" <` <S"N"{Y"u $ Qz<_"O"p# @°\"<E"O"p# $$ 5 $$
<S"YY"{Y"pv S"B"ZpQo ZpG"p _"uS"Y"p Ò"]"u^"Y"p $

ÌOT"pO"pS"o \"rb"X"pN"pu&<T" <Q\Y"pS"o W"pvX"pS"P"p<ä@°pS"o1 $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"Y"{Y"p<\"<O" $ ZpG"p Zp\"N"#, <Q<\" ÏSO"qZb"u W"\"p# <Q\Y"p# ‡<R"Z\"wÕ˜>pQY"_O"pS"o, W"tX"pv W"\"p#
W"pvX"p# T"<b"‡O"pQY"_O"pS"o, Ïåu^"s W"\"p Ïpqå@°p @°XT"pQY"_O"pS"o ÌOT"pO"pS"o \"rb"X"pN"pu&<T", T"]Y"fl"<T" Ò"uWY"#
]"u^"Y"p Ï<\"<]"Õ>Y"p _"uS"Y"p _"` S"B"Zz [äpT"sZz O"_X"pO"o <S"Y"{Y"pv $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïåu W"\"p G"pO"p \"p Ïp<å@°p# $$ 6 $$
Qu\"pu \"\"^"{ ‡<R"Zz <\"S"uQlZ<]"\"p# <]"\"p# $

E"u[sZåp<S"2 \"pX"p<S" Y"O"pu X"wOY"s# T"}O"rY"O"u $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌOT"pO"pS"u\" Q]"{Y"<O"ñ Qu\" Ú<O" $ Qu\"# T"G"{SY"# ‡<R"Zz Z◊O"z O"O"o \"\"^"{ $ \"w^" _"uE"S"u <[Jo> $ Ï<]"\"p#
<]"\"p# B"puX"pY"\"#, ë<ÆY"pz <]"\"p W"tqZX"pY"#í ÚOY"X"Z#, <\"S"uQl# $ S"Q Ï\Y"◊O"u ]"VQu <[Jo> $ \"pX"p<S" _"\Y"p<S"
Ïåp<S" Ï\"Y"\"p# E"u[s# $ E"[ @°XT"S"u <[Jo> $ Y"O"# Y"uWY"# ÌOT"pO"uWY"# X"wOY"s# T"}O"rY"O"u c"pY"O"u $ ÚN"o B"O"pv
[Jo> $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qu\"pu \"\"^"{ ‡<R"Z<X"<O" <Q\Y" ÌOT"pO"# $ <\"S"uQlZ<]"\"p# <]"\"p Ú<O" W"pvX"# $ E"u[sZåp<S" \"pX"pS"rOY"-
åG"# $ ë_"wB"p[pu G"XV"s@°# <]"\"pí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $$ 7ñ9 $$
1. ëñS"P"p&åG"pS"oí 2. ë\"pX"p<S" ÏT"_"\Y"p<S" Ïåp<S" S"ue"V"p`m‡T"pQpQr<S"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
354 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 355
T"s‡^"pQp<R"T"_Y"p_Y" T"s‡^"pQpS"o T"sZ#_"ZpS"o $

\"pS"Zp \"pZY"pX"p_"s_O"fl"p_"Ò" Zp\"N"# $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"s‡^"pQu<O" $ T"s‡^"pQp Zpb"_"p_O"u^"pX"<R"T"_Y" Ï_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" T"sZ#_"ZpS"o W"wOY"pS"o T"s‡^"pQpS"o
Zpb"_"pS"o \"pS"Zp# \"pZY"pX"p_"s# $ Zp\"N"# O"O"o <S"\"pZN"z S" Ï_"Ò" S" X"X"^"{ $ ^"` X"^"{N"u [Do> $$ 8 $$
1
<S"@w°f"@°Z@°NN"p{<¥@°NK>pù\"Y"\"pS"o V"`mS"o $
T"<e"<W"# T"pO"Y"pX"p_" Y"sB"T"Qo Zp\"N"# @°T"rS"o $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"@w°f"u<O" $ Zp\"N"#, @°Zp∆" @°N"p{∆" Ï¥Y"∆" @°NK>p∆" O"u Ïpùp Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# O"u E"
O"u Ï\"Y"\"p∆" O"u, <S"@w°f"p# @°Z@°N"p{<¥@°NK>pù\"Y"\"p Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o V"`mS"o @°T"rS"o T"<e"<W"# Y"sB"T"O"o T"pO"Y"p-
X"p_" $$ 9 $$
T"ZpÁ\"S"o T"ZpW"tO"p# @u°<E"O"o O"EF>ZT"p\"@v°#2 $
ÏT"Zu @°T"Y"_O"_Y" R\"<G"S"rz G"C"ns‡Ó"p# $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"Zu<O" $ @u°<E"O"o @°T"Y"# O"_Y" Y"u ]"Zp_O" Ô\" T"p\"@°p_O"v# T"ZpW"tO"p# T"Zp<G"O"p# _"SO"# T"ZpÁ\"S"o
T"[p<Y"O"\"SO"# $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $ ÏT"Zu @°T"Y"# ÌÓ"p# _"SO"# O"_Y" R\"<G"S"rz _"uS"pz G"C"ns# $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌÓ"p# T"}B"⁄W"p <S"W"{Y"p# $$ 10ñ3 $$
T"}b"rN"pS"o Zpb"_"pS"o \"rbY"3 X"`pQu`pu X"`puQZ# $
ÏWY"Á\"Qo \"pS"ZuSÁpS"o ]"Z\"^"r{4 C"S"_\"S"# $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}b"rN"p<S"<O" $ X"`pS"o Qu`pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, C"S"_Y" X"uC"_Y" _\"S" Ú\" _\"S"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, X"`puQZ#
X"`puQZpAY"Zp\"N"X"Se"r, Zpb"_"pS"o Y"sú T"}b"rN"pS"o <\"S"Õ>pS"o \"rbY", ]"Z\"^"r{ _"S"o \"pS"ZuSÁpS"o ÏWY"Á\"O"o $
Ál B"O"pv [Do> $$ 11 $$
1. ë<S"@w°OY"í 2. ëO"EF>ZT"pO"S"v#í
3. ëZpb"_"pS"o ™^Ã>p X"`pñí 4. ë]"Z\"^"pu{ñí
355 (VOLUME-2)
1
356 _"z.Zp.
_" Ô\"1 @s°XW"@°N"pu{&Y"z `SO"sz S"# T"sS"ZpB"O"# $

Ú<O" <\"@}s°]Y" `ZY"pu T"[pY"SO" <Q]"pu Q]" $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ `ZY"# Ô^"# ÏpB"EF>S"o Zpb"_"# _"# X"wO"# @s°XW"@°N"{#, ÏY"z @s°XW"@°N"{# S"# `SO"sz T"sS"#
ÏpB"O"#, Ú<O" <\"@}s°]Y" Ïp@}°pu]"z @w°O\"p Q]" <Q]"# T"[pY"SO" QlÁl\"s# $$ 12 $$
ÚQz <\"W"r<^"@°pX"pe"z2 X"v\"z Á\"O" <O"Œ>O" $

ÚOY"s◊O\"p _P"pT"Y"pX"p_" O"pZuY"pu R\"<G"S"rz <S"G"pX"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚQ<X"<O" $ O"pZpY"p ÏT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o O"pZuY"# ÏåQ#, ÚQz @s°XW"@°N"pu{&Y"<X"OY"uO"O"o @u°\"[z <\"W"r<^"@°p
<\"W"r<^"@°pX"pe"X"o, W"Y"X"pe"<S"<X"f"<X"OY"P"{#, Y"üp ÚQz Zb"# <\"W"r<^"@°pX"pe"X"o, S" O"s @s°XW"@°N"{ ÚOY"P"{# $
X"v\"z Á\"O" $ <@°SO"s <O"Œ>O" $ Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p <S"G"pz R\"<G"S"rz _P"pT"Y"pX"p_" $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚQz X"`puQZpAY"X"o $ <\"W"r<^"@°p "∏Ê®‹√‹·∏Ê„Ì∏Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ O"pZuY"pu&åQ# $$ 13 $$
ÚSÁ_"tS"s_"sO"pu \"rZpu X"`puQZX"P"pÁ\"O"o $

_"≥pX"# _"X"G"SY"sB"}pu Zb"pu\"pS"Z\"rZY"pu# $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚSÁu<O" $ ÏP" \"rZ# ÚSÁ_"tS"s_"sO"# \"p<[_"sO"# ÏåQ# X"`puQZz ÏÁ\"O"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $ Zb"pz<_"
E" \"pS"Zp∆" O"u^"s \"rZpv O"Y"pu# X"`puQpZpåQY"pu# ÌB"}# _"≥pX"# _"X"G"<S" ÏW"tO"o $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚSÁ_"tS"s_"sO" Ú<O" E"påQ# $ ÚSÁ_"tS"s\"p{[r $ _"X"G"<S" _"X"G"pY"O" $$ 14ñ5 $$
X"`puQZpu \"p<[_"sO"u \"\"^"{ <S"<]"O"pS"o ]"ZpS"o $

Ï<E"SO"Y"z_O"pS"o G"B"}p` @u°]"u \"p<[_"sO"pu qZT"sX"o $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ X"`puQZ# <S"<]"O"pS"o ]"ZpS"o \"p<[_"sO"u ÏåQu \"\"^"{ $ \"w^" _"uE"S"u <[Jo> $ \"p<[_"sO"# O"pS"o
]"ZpS"o Ï<E"SO"Y"S"o ÏB"N"Y"S"o _"S"o O"z qZT"sz @u°]"# @u°]"T"p]"_O"<_X"S"o G"B"}p` $ B"}` ÌT"pQpS"u <[Jo> $$ 15 $$
1. ë_" Ô^" @s°XW"ñí Ú<O".<\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëñX"pe"z S"v\"X"oí
356 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 357
X"`puQZz X"`rT"wŒu> T"pO"<Y"O\"p&åQpu ‡^"p $

T"qZC"pT"pO"T"‡^"v# T"pQT"pO"vZE"tNN"{Y"O"o $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"`puQZ<X"<O" $ ÏåQ# ‡Jo> Zpu^"_O"Y"p X"`puQZz X"Âp# T"wŒz> O"az O"<_X"S"o T"pO"<Y"O\"p, T"qZC"_Y"
T"qZC"pAY"pY"sR"_Y" ÏpT"pO"p ÏpC"pO"p# O"üOT"‡^"p Ï_"Âp_O"v# T"pQT"pO"v# T"pQT"}`pZv# ÏE"tN"{Y"O"o $ E"tN"{ _"äpuE"u
[Do> $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"pQT"pO"vZE"tN"{Y"QåQ# $ ZpX"pY"N"u O"s T"sz\Y"OY"p_"uS" _"sB"}r\"<S"Ò"pu&Y"<X"OY"sEY"O"u $ _"sSQZB"}r\"pu&åQ
ÚOY"P"{# $ O"P"p<` <S"N"{Y"\"E"S"X"oñëX"`puQZpu \"p<[_"sO"uS" E"t<N"{O"#í (8.190) Ú<O" $ S"S"s ZpX"pY"N"z <` ZpX"@°P"pY"pz
X"t[z T"}X"pN"X"o $ ÌT"G"r\Y"X"SY"p_"pz ZpX"@°P"pS"pX"o $ O"O"o @°P"z W"\"QpE"pY"{\"E"S"uS" \"p⁄X"r<@°\"E"S"X"SY"P"Y"<_"? T"}OY"sO"
ÌT"G"r\Y"<\"ZpuR"pO"o O"e"W"\"O"pu W"\"QpE"pY"{_Y" \"E"S"X"u\"pSY"P"p \Y"pAY"uY"X"o @°S"@°påQ# _"sB"}r\" Ú<O" $ \"p<[_"sO"
Ú<O" T"se"O"s⁄Y"pu&S"sG" Ú<O" $ S" W"pu# $ \"p_O"\"X"<\"QS"o <\"\"Q_"u $ Ï<S"N"r{O"_Y" \"E"S"_Y"pP"{# <S"N"{Y"pS"sB"sN"O"Y"p
@°ZN"rY" Ú<O" ]"pÆ_"XT"}QpY"# $ \"p⁄X"r<@°\"E"S"z O"s T"sZpN"pS"r<O" W"p^"pe"Y"VR"<X"OY"<S"N"p{Y"@°X"o $ \Y"OY"p_"p<Q_" "W"uQSu "
_"p\"@°p]"z O"O"o $ _"\"{]"pÆpS"sB"sN"O"Y"p <S"N"r{O"X"pE"pY"{\"E"S"X"o $ O"O"o _\"Y"X"u\"p&E"pY"{# _T"Õ>X"pE"Õ> ñëV"`l@°⁄T"p-
S"s_"pZuN" X"Y"uY"z _"O@°P"pu<QO"p $ S"v@°B"}SP"pdY"pO"o O"_X"pfl"p&]"ä˜p&e" <\"‡Ó"p $ …°<E"SX"pu`pY"p_"sZpN"pz \Y"OY"p_"#
T"}<O"[puX"O"p $ Ìò°p B"}SP"u^"s O"_X"p<´ <S"N"{Y"pu&Y"z @w°O"pu X"Y"pí (X".W"p.O"p.<S".9.127ñ8) Ú<O" $ _"ìSQBR"-
X"_"ìSQBR"uS" <S"N"r{Y"O" Ú<O" <\"<QO"X"u\" T"sZpN"X"rX"pz_"@°pS"pX"o $ \Y"pAY"pS"O"pu <\"]"u^"T"}<O"T"<f"qZ<O" E" $ O"_X"pfl"pe"
QlZpB"}`[u]"pu&<T" $$ 16ñ9 $$
X"`puQZz Ò"z ™^Ã>p X"`pT"p]\"{# _"X"pT"O"S"o1 $
\"\"^"{ <\"<]"A"pS"o2 C"puZpS"o \"p<[_"tS"s<G"C"pz_"Y"p $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ X"`pT"p]\"{# O"fl"pX"@°#, X"`puQZz ÏåQuS" Ò"z ™^Ã>p _"X"pT"O"S"o _"X"pB"EF>S"o \"p<[_"tS"pu#
<G"C"pz_"Y"p C"puZpS"o <\"<]"A"pS"o ]"ZpS"o \"\"^"{ $$ 17 $$
ÏåQ_O"X"<W"ÁlOY" T"}_"Âp&Qf" O"´S"s# $
X"`pT"p]\"pu{&P"3 @s°<T"O"# A"LoB">X"pQf" \"uB"\"pS"o $$ 18 $$
1. ë_"X"pT"O"O"oí Ú<O", ë_"X"pY"Y"pví Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $ 2. ë\"\"^"{ E" ]"ZpS"o C"puZpS"oí 3. ëX"`pT"p]\"pu{&<T"í
357 (VOLUME-2)
1
358 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÏåQ Ú<O" $ ÏåQ# O"z X"`pT"p]\"| Ï<W"ÁlOY" O"´S"s# T"}_"Â V"[pO@w°OY" ÏpQf" ÏT"‚O"\"pS"o $
ÏP" \"uB"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" \"uB"\"pS"o X"`pT"p]\"{# @s°<T"O"# _"S"o A"LoB">pu&<_"_O"z ÏpQf" _"Ä"B"}p` $$ 18 $$
A"[_Y" A"LoB">X"p<EF>ù @u°]"T"p]"u T"}B"wÂ O"X"o $

T"pO"<Y"O\"p R"ZpT"wŒu>1 A"LoB"u>S"p@w°SO"QåQ# $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) A"[_Y"u<O" $ ÏåQ# A"[_Y" X"`pT"p]\"{_Y" A"LoB"z> Ïp<EF>ù ÏT"‚OY", O"z @u°]"pS"pz T"p]"#
_"X"t`_O"<_X"S"o, ë`_O"# T"b"# T"p]"# @u°]"u^"s V"`lO\"\"pE"@°p# ]"VQp#í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"#, T"}B"wÂ, R"ZpY"p# T"wŒz> O"az
O"<_X"S"o T"pO"<Y"O\"p A"LoB"u>S" Ï@w°SO"O"o $ @w°O"r EFu>QS"u [Do> $$ 19 $$
Ïp Q<b"N"puQZT"}pSO"pQp \"pX"pz_"pÇ" Zpb"_"X"o $

A"NL>Y"S"o <S"G"C"pS"vS"X"pA"NL>[_"sO"pOX"G"# $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @w°SO"S"T"}@°pZX"p`ñ ÏpQ<b"N"u<O" $ ÏpA"NL>[_Y" _"sO"pu \"p[r, O"_Y" ÏpOX"G"# ÏåQ#, ÔS"z Zpb"_"z
Q<b"N"pu Y" ÌQZT"}pSO"_O"_X"pO"o Ïp ÏpZWY" \"pX"pu Y"puz&_"_O"_X"pO"o Ïp T"Y"{SO"X"sT"\"rO"p@°pZuN" A"NL>Y"S"o _"S"o
<S"G"C"pS" $ `SO"u<[{Jo> $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp Q<b"N"puQZT"}pSO"pO"o $ S" _Us°J><X"Qz ZpX"pY"N"u $ ë<S"B"w` @u°]"u^"s <S"T"pOY" W"tO"au E"@°f"{ \"pX"pz_"O"
ÏpuQZz T"ZX"o $ Y"P"puT"\"rO"z _" O"P"p <üR"p@w°O"pu X"X"pZ X"Se"r ZG"S"rE"Zu<]"O"s#í (8.192) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$20$$
O"O"pu <\"·°T"S"ue"uN" Y"tT"S"ue"uN" E"påQ# $

ÏpEF>fl"# ]"Z\"^"u{N"2 X"uC"pWY"p<X"\" W"p_@°Z# $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"O" Ú<O" $ O"O"# ÏåQ# <\"·°T"S"ue"uN" O"fl"pX"@u°S" Zpb"_"uS", Y"tT"S"ue"uN" E", X"uC"pWY"pz W"p_@°Z Ú\",
]"ZpN"pz \"^"u{N" O"pWY"pz ÏpEF>fl"#, ÏW"\"O"o $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"Z\"^"u{N" V"pN"\"^"{N"uS" Zb"puWY"pz Y"tT"pb"<\"·°T"pb"pWY"pX"pEF>fl"pu&åQ# $ G"[\"^"u{N" X"uC"pWY"pz
W"p_@°Z# $ ë]"Z_O"uG"S"@u° V"pN"u QRY"B"}u S"p ]"Zz G"[uí Ú<O" X"u<QS"r $$ 21ñ2 $$
1. ëR"ZpO"au T"pO"<Y"O\"pí 2. ë]"Z\"^"p{WY"pz X"uC"pñí
358 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 359
]"ZT"Ä"ZV"´pu&P" Zb"puWY"pz \"p<[S"SQS"# $

S" ]"]"p@° T"}E"<[O"sz \Y"pC"}# T"Ä"ZB"pu Y"P"p $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"Zu<O" $ ÏP" Zb"puWY"pz ]"ZX"Y"z T"Ä"Zz T"uJ>r O"uS" V"´# \"p<[S"SQS"#, T"Ä"ZB"# \Y"pC"}# Y"P"p O"P"p
T"}E"<[O"sz S" ]"]"p@° S" _"X"P"pu{&W"tO"o $ ]"±o° ]"◊O"pv [Jo> $$ 22 $$
_"sO"z _"z]"<Y"O"z \"rbY" T"wO"S"pz E" T"}T"p<O"O"pX"o1 $
B"s⁄X"u _"s^"uN"z <\"SY"_Y" _"sB"}r\"pu&WY"T"O"Qo2 ‡^"p $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sO"<X"<O" $ _"sB"}r\"#, (_"sO"z) ÏåQz _"z]"<Y"O"z T"}pN"_"z]"Y"z T"}p "z \"rbY", T"}T"p<O"O"pz T"wO"S"pz @°<T"_"uS"pz
E" \"rbY", B"s⁄X"# _"uS"pX"sA"<e"O"Y"z O"<_X"S"o, ëÔ@°pu ZP"pu B"G"∆"v@°pu S"Zp# T"Å" T"QpO"Y"# $ e"Y"∆" O"sZB"p_O"c"v#
T"<f"qZOY"<W"R"rY"O"u $ T"<f"z O"s <e"B"sN"pX"uO"pz <\"Ql# _"uS"pX"sA"z V"sR"p# $ e"r<N" _"uS"pX"sA"pSY"u^" B"s⁄X" ÚOY"<W"R"rY"O"uí
Ú<O" W"pZO"u $ Ïe" B"G"pùW"p\"u&<T" T"<f"X"pe"_Y" _"O\"pO"o B"s⁄X" Ú<O" T"}Y"puB"# _"XW"\"<O" $ ëÔ@°Qu]"<\"@w°O"X"S"SY"-
\"Qo W"\"<O" ]\"p T"sEF>@°N"p{ùåu^"s <EF>fl"u^\"<T" ]\"v\" S"p]\"pu S" B"Q{W"#í Ú<O" \"E"S"pO"o $ Y"üp B"s⁄X"u _"uS"pY"pX"o,
ëB"s⁄X"p ‡@o°_O"XV"_"uS"p∆"í ÚOY"X"Z# $ _"s^"uN"z _"s^"uN"S"pX"@z° \"pS"Zz <\"SY"_Y" ‡Jo> @°puT"_O"Y"p ÏWY"T"O"O"o ÏWY"p-
B"EF>O"o $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"r\"uüp S"\"u<O" _"z]"Y"X"pT"fl"X"o $ _"sO"X"åQX"o $ B"s⁄X"u _"vSY"Zb"N"u _"s^"uN"z <\"SY"_Y" $ ëB"s⁄X"# _O"XV"u
‰î<Ö T"ô>_"vSY"Y"pu# _"vSY"Zb"N"uí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 23 $$
ÌOT"pË T"pJ>\"uS"p&]"s <B"qZz `qZB"N"u]\"Z# $
O"Z_"p T"pO"Y"pX"p_"3 O"Y"pu Zp\"N"X"<Se"N"pu# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì<Q<O" $ `qZB"N"u]\"Z# @°<T"_"X"tù]\"Z# _"sB"}r\"#, T"pJ>\"z [pC"\"z O"uS", Ïp]"s <B"qZz ÌOT"pË,
Zp\"N"X"<Se"N"pu_O"Y"pu# <\"·°T"S"ue"Y"tT"S"ue"Y"pu#, _" "X"r<ü\"E"S"X"uO"O"o O"Z_"p T"pO"Y"pX"p_" SY"T"pO"Y"O"o $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u
<[Jo> $$ 24 $$
1. ëT"}O"p<T"S"pz O"pWY"pz S"p<]"O"pX"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr $ 2. ë_"sB"}r\"pu&WY"Á\"Qoñí Ú<O" E" $
3. ëT"puP"Y"pX"p_"í
359 (VOLUME-2)
1
360 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) T"pJ>\"uS" [pC"\"uS" E"pO"sY"u{N" E" $ <\"·°T"pb"\"R"pu ZpX"pY"N"u ZrOY"SO"ZuN"pu◊O"# $ X"`puQZX"`pT"p]\"{Y"pu\"{R"pO"o

T"t\"| E" $ @°p[\Y"OY"p_"# @°P"p\Y"OY"p_"∆" T"sZpN"]"v[rW"uQpu&Y"X"o $ ë`Zr]\"Z# ]"v[X"<O"T"}X"pN"X"sOT"pË <E"b"uT"
O"Y"pu# ]"ZrZuí (8.194) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ <\"\"wO"z E"vO"O"o T"sZ_O"pO"o $$ 24ñ6 $$
E"tNN"r{V"W"t\"O"s_O"tNN"{X"X"pOY"pv Zp\"N"_Y" O"pv $
O"uS" _P"t[uS" ]"v[uS" T"pz_"s<T"NL>p<\"\"p]X"S"p $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"tN"r{<O" $ Zp\"N"_Y" O"pv ÏX"pOY"pv _P"t[uS" O"uS" ]"v[uS" Ï]X"S"p T"pz_"s<T"NL>p<\"\" (ÏE"tN"|) E"tN"|
Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p V"W"t\"O"s# $$ 25 $$
X"<Se"N"pz1 X"ZN"z \"rbY" @}°puR"Qr "pu Q]"pS"S"# $
Ì®N"z V"pN"X"pQpY" @°pXX"s{@u°N"p&]"s _"SQR"u $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"<Se"N"p<X"<O" $ X"<Se"N"pz X"`puQZpQrS"pz E"O"sN"p| X"ZN"z O"O"o \"rbY", @}°puR"# @°puT"_O"_X"pO"o Qr "#
Q]"pS"S"# Ì®N"z @}t°Zz V"pN"z ÏpQpY", @°pX"s{@z° R"S"s_O"uS" Ïp]"s _"SQR"u $$ 26 $$
O"uS" `YY"{wb"ZpG"_Y" \"b"pu Zb"pu<R"T"pu V"[r $
<S"<V"{W"uQpP" _"sB"}r\"pu X"tìEF>{O"pu SY"T"O"Qo W"s<\" $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"uS"u<O" $ Zb"_"pX"<R"T"# Zb"pu<R"T"#, V"[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" V"[r Zp\"N"# O"uS" V"pN"uS", `Y"{wb"pN"pz \"pS"ZpN"pz
(W"Ñm@°pS"pz E") ZpG"p `Y"{wb"ZpG"_O"_Y" _"sB"}r\"_Y" \"b"# <S"<V"{W"uQ $ ÏP" _"sB"}r\"# X"tìEF>{O"# _"S"o W"s<\" W"tX"pv
SY"T"O"O"o $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `ZrN"pz @°T"rS"pX"wb"pN"pX"EF>W"ÑpS"pz E" ZpG"p `Y"w{b"ZpG"# _"sB"}r\"# $ ëW"Ñm@°pu QrC"{ZpuX"b"pu{ W"ÑpJ>pu
\"w@°R"tO"{@°# $ <\"@°Zpapu&EF>W"Ñ∆"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ZpX"pY"N"u&S"s◊O"uY"z @°P"p $ ë<S"]"pE"Zu]"pu&P" ]"ZuN" _"tY"{G"z
<V"W"uQ \"b"_Y"<T" _"pu&T"O"Qo W"s<\"í (8.195) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 27 $$
<\"R"tY" \"pS"ZpS"o V"pN"v<\"{R"tX"pu&<–"qZ\" G\"[S"o $
ZpX"X"WY"Á\"O"o @}s°´pu2 ZpX"W"}pO"p ‡ZpuR" O"X"o3 $$ 28 $$
1. ëX"ìSe"N"puX"{ZN"X"oí 2. ëñÁ\"Qo QlÕ>puñí
3. ÚO"# T"Zz T"ùX"u@°X"<R"@z° …°<E"O"oñëO"e" Y"s´X"W"t<Ç"e"z _"pv<X"<e"Q]"\"◊e"Y"pu# $ ]"Z\"^"| _"sV"`l[z X"sÅ"O"puqZO"ZuO"ZX"o $$í \Y"pE"AY"pv E" @u°\"[z @°p.dr. $
360 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 361
(W"p.Qr.) <\"R"tY"u<O" $ V"pN"v# ÏSY"pS"o \"pS"ZpS"o <\"R"tY" Áp\"<Y"O\"p, <\"R"tX"# R"tX"Z<Ò"# Ï<–"qZ\" G\"[S"o Zp\"N"#
@}s°´# _"S"o drZpX"z ÏWY"Á\"O"o $ O"z Zp\"N"z ZpX"W"}pO"p [bX"N"# ‡ZpuR" $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @}s°´pu Zp\"N"pu ZpX"X"WY"Á\"O"o $ X"RY"u ZpX"W"}pO"p [bX"N"pu ‡ZpuR" O"X"o $$ 28ñ30 $$
<\"W"r^"N"pu B"QpT"p<N"flY"{`S"Qo Zp\"N"pS"sB"pS"o $
X"sX"puE" Zp\"N"# ]"<ò°z C"puZpz W"}pO"w<G"C"pz_"Y"p $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"W"r^"N" Ú<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"#, B"Qp T"pN"pv Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, Zp\"N"pS"sB"pS"o SY"`S"O"o $ `SO"u-
[{Do> $ Zp\"N"# C"puZpz ]"<◊O"z W"}pO"w<G"C"pz_"Y"p <\"W"r^"N"<G"C"pz_"Y"p X"sX"puE" $$ 29 $$
O"pX"pT"O"SO"rz <E"EFu>Q _"pv<X"<e"# T"<e"<W"<Æ<W"# $
<\"S"uQl\"p{S"Zp ‚Õ>p_O"O"∆"s@}°puR" Zp\"N"# $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"p<X"<O" $ _"pv<X"<e"# ÏpT"O"SO"rz O"pz ]"<◊O"z <e"<W"# T"<e"<W"# ]"Zv# <E"EFu>Q $ <EF><QZoR"pO"pu-
<[{Jo> $ O"Qo ™^Ã>p \"pS"Zp# ‚Õ>p# _"SO"# <\"S"uQl# <_"z`S"pQz E"@}s°# $ S"Q Ï\Y"◊O"u ]"VQu <[Jo> $ O"O"# Zp\"N"#
E"s@}°puR" $ @}s°R" @°puT"u <[Jo> $$ 30 $$
[bX"N" O\"z V"[][pC"r <\"W"r^"N"X"T"rT"[# $
]"◊O"∆"uO"o T"p[Y"p&OX"pS"<X"OY"s\"pE" Q]"pS"S"# $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [bX"N"u<O" $ ù [bX"N", V"[uS" ][pCY"O"u _O"tY"O" Ú<O" V"[][pC"r, V"<[O\"uS" T"}<_"´ ÚOY"P"{#,
O\"z <\"W"r^"N"z ÏT"rT"[# ÏZb"# $ T"p[ Zb"N"u [sDo> $ E"uù<Q X"Y"p Y"pu´lz ]"◊O"_O"<`{ ÏpOX"pS"z T"p[Y" $ O"O"
Ô\" [puJo> $ Ú<O" Q]"pS"S"# Ì\"pE" $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"[uS"p&OX"][pC"r $ ÏpOX"pS"z X"sR"p V"<[Œz> X"SY"X"pS"# $$ 31 $$
X"Y"pY" V"}œ"N"p Qf"pz X"Y"uS" T"sS"ZpOX"S"u $
@°p[QNL>puT"X"pz ]"<ò°z X"sX"puE"p_X"v _" Zp\"N"# $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"Y"pY"u<O" $ _"# Zp\"N"#, V"}œ"N"p X"Y"pY" X"Y"S"pX"@°p_"sZpY" Qf"pX"o, T"sS"# X"Y"uS" ÏpOX"S"u _\"pOX"S"u
<\"\"p`@°p[u @°SY"Y"p _"` Qf"pX"o, @°p[_Y" Y"X"_Y" Y"pu QNL>_O"_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pz ]"<◊O"z Ï_X"v
[bX"N"pY" X"sX"puE" $$ 32 $$
361 (VOLUME-2)
1
362 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) X"Y"pY" V"}œ"N"p Qf"pX"o $ ëO"Qp Q]"p_Y"pu&SO"@°QNL>@°⁄T"pz X"Y"pY" Qf"pz @°X"[pu¨\"uS" $ X"Y"pQo B"w`rO"pz
E" <\"\"p`@°p[u T"}B"wÂ ]"<◊O"z <\"_"_"G"{ [bX"N"uí (8.197) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 32ñ3 $$
ÏP"pÕ>C"NJ>pC"<J>O"p1 G\"[SO"r ]"<ò°ZXV"Zu $
[bX"N"_Y" b"N"pQo \"b"pu QpZY"pX"p_" Qp‡N"p $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" ÏÕ>pv Y"p C"NJ>p O"p<W"C"{<J>O"p _"XV"´p, ÏXV"Zz S"W"_O"<_X"S"o G\"[SO"r, Qp‡N"p
W"Y"äZp ]"<◊O"# [bX"N"_Y" \"b"_O"O"o b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o QpZY"pX"p_" $ Q% <\"QpZN"u <[Jo> $$ 33 $$
T"<O"O"z [bX"N"z \"rbY" @s°<T"O"pu \"pY"sS"SQS"# $
<\"]"p[z ]"v[X"pQpY" Zb"pu\"b"_Y"P"p<b"T"O"o2 $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"<O"O"<X"<O" $ ÏP" T"<O"O"z [bX"N"z \"rbY" @s°<T"O"# \"pY"sS"SQS"# `S"sX"pS"o <\"]"p[pu <\"_O"rN"{_O"z ]"v[z
ÏpQpY" Zb"pu\"b"<_" Zp\"N"puZ<_" Ï<b"T"O"o $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u [Do> $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"<O"O"z [bX"N"z \"rbY" $ S"pY"X"<T" T"}_"åpu ZpX"pY"N"u T"ÈO"u $ <S"N"{Y"u O"s T"ÈO"uñ ëX"‡O_"sO"#
]"v[X"<O"T"}X"pN"z <E"b"uT" Zb"#T"<O"\"b"<_" ÁlO"X"oí (8.197) Ú<O" $$ 34ñ9 $$
B"\"r{ T"\"{O"T"pO"uS" \Y"P"pz T"}pTY"z3 B"ZrY"_"rX"o $
Q]"p_Y"pu Q]"<W"∆"p&_Y"v# ]"pu<N"O"z \"X"<O" _X" _"# $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"\"r{<O" $ B"\"pu{&_Y"p_O"r<O" B"\"r{, Y"sú T"}<O"W"J>pu S"p_O"rOY"<W"X"pS"rOY"P"{#, _"# Q]"p_Y"#, T"\"{O"_Y"
T"pO"_O"uS" B"ZrY"_"rz Ï<O"X"Ò"rz \Y"P"pz T"}pTY" Q]"<W"Z<T" Ïp_Y"v# X"sA"v# ]"pu<N"O"z O"O"o \"X"<O" _X" E"EF>Q{ $ \"X"
Ì<ûZN"u [Jo> $$ 35 $$
ÔO"<_X"fl"SO"Zu `SO" 4<S"#_"Ic"z ZpC"\"pS"sG"X"o $
T"pQpZ<\"SQz Qu\"_Y" T"}pN"Qu\"pOX"G"pu&S"Y"O"o $$ 36 $$
1. ëñC"NJ>pZ<N"O"pí $ ëÏÕ>p<W"C"{NJ>p<W"# R\"<S"z @s°\"{O"rí Ú<O" @°p.dr $ 2. ëñ\"b"_Y"\"p<b"T"O"oí
3. ë\Y"P"pz T"}pT"í 4. ë`SO" <\"_"Ic"X"oí
362 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 363
(W"p.Qr.) ÔO"<_X"<fl"<O" $ ÔO"<_X"S"o ÏSO"Zpu&\"@°p]"_O"<_X"S"o, Zp\"N"X"tEF>p{_"X"Y" ÚOY"P"{#, T"}pN"Qu\"_Y"

X"sAY"T"}pN"_Y" ÏpOX"G"# `S"sX"pS"o, <S"B"{O"p _"Ic"p Y"_Y" O"P"p O"z ZpC"\"pS"sG"z Qu\"_Y" drZpX"_Y" T"pQpZ<\"SQz O"O"o
ÏS"Y"O"o (`SO") $$ 36 $$
_"\"{]"<ò°qZX"pz ]"<ò°X"sOT"pËpS"sG"\"b"_"# $
Ïpv^"R"pSY"pS"Y"uOY"p]"s `S"tX"SO"X"E"puQY"O"o1 $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u{<O" $ _"\"p{ T"tN"p{ ]"<◊O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# drZpX"#, ÚX"pz ]"<◊O"z ÏS"sG"\"b"_"# [bX"N"puZ#-
_P"[pO"o ÌOT"pË Ì´wOY", Ïpv^"R"p<S" X"wO"_"Ä"r\"S"pQr<S" O"p<S" (Ïp]"s) ÏpS"Y" Ú<O" `S"tX"SO"z ÏE"puQY"O"o $ E"sQ
T"}uZN"u [Do> $$ 37 $$
T"t\"{\"O"o T"\"{O"duŒz> _"\"pv{^"R"<S"<R"z2 T"}W"s# $
Ïp<S"S"pY" X"`pO"uG"p \"pY"sG"pu \"pY"s\"uB"\"pS"o $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"t\"{\"<Q<O" $ T"}W"s#, X"Ò"o O"uG"pu V"[z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, \"pY"s\"Qo \"uB"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, \"pY"sG"#
`S"sX"pS"o, _"\"p{<N" Y"pSY"pv^"R"p<S" X"wO"_"Ä"r\"S"pQr<S" O"u^"pz <S"<R"ZpdY"_O"z T"\"{O"duŒz> B"SR"X"pQS"z T"t\"{\"O"o
Ïp<S"S"pY" $$ 38 $$
ÏTY"pv^"R"pS"pz B"SR"uS" _"pv<X"<e"ìXX"{e"\"´{S"# $
Ïb"O"# T"}pu<OP"O"pu \"rZ# T"tNN"p{S"SQX"\"SQO" $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏT"r<O" $ Ïpv^"R"p<S" X"w_"Ä"r\"S"pQr<S" O"u^"pz B"SR" ÏpX"puQ_O"uS"p&<T", B"SR"_"XV"SR"X"pe"uN"uOY"P"{#,
<X"e"p<N" \"R"{Y"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, <X"e"pN"pX"pS"SQz \"´{Y"S"o _"S"o, S" <\"ùO"u b"O"z ]"ÆpC"pO"\"}N"z Y"_Y" _"
O"P"p _"S"o, \"rZ# T"t\"{\"Qo \"rY"pu{T"uO"# _"S"o, T"}pu<OP"O"# _"pv<X"<e"#, T"tN"{ ÏpS"SQpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z drZpX"z
Ï\"SQO" $$ 39 $$
]Y"pX"[påz ]"V"[Y"S"o `<_"O"uS" <_"O"<O\"^"p $
T"}_"fl"pu X"p‡<O"z T"}ubY" T"qZZuW"u T"Z# T"sX"pS"o $$ 40 $$
1. ëñX"SO"X"V"puR"Y"O"oí 2. ë_"\"pv^{ "<R"<S"<R"X"oí
363 (VOLUME-2)
1
364 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ]Y"pX"u<O" $ ]Y"pX"[z Y"Qåz O"O"o, <_"O"p ]\"uO"p <O\"Jo> @°p<SO"Y"{_Y" O"f"P"p O"uS" `<_"O"uS" X"SQ`p_"uS"
]"V"[Y"S"o <X"<dO"z @s°\"{S"o, X"SQ`p_"z @s°\"{<fl"OY"P"{#, `S"sX"O@°X"{N"p T"}_"fl"#, T"Z# _"\"pu{f"X"# T"sX"pS"o T"s‡^"# drZpX"#
X"p‡<O"z T"}ubY" T"qZZuW"u Ïp<[<[åu > $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]Y"pX"z <_"O"uS" _"åX"YY" ]"V"[Y"S"o @°⁄X"p^"Y"S"o $ ë<_"O"@w°^N"_O"s @°⁄X"p^"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $
T"qZZuW"u T"qZ^"_\"G"u $$ 40 $$
<F>fl"T"}Zpu<`N"∆"v\" <\"]"⁄Y"p# T"t\"{\"ìNN"{S"# $

Ïpv^"R"rS"pz T"}W"p\"uS" _"\"u{&<T"1 `ZY"pu&W"\"S"o $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <EF>fl"u<O" $ _"\"u{&<T" `ZY"# @°T"Y"#, Ïpv^"RY"pu X"wO"_"Ä"r\"S"pùp#, O"p_"pz T"}W"p\"# _"pX"PY"| O"uS",
<EF>fl"pS"pz `_O"pù\"Y"\"pS"pz T"}Zpu`# T"sS"‡OT"<f"# _" Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p ÏW"\"S"o $ <\"B"O"z ]"⁄Y"z ]"Zp<Q Y"u^"pz
O"u O"P"p-W"tO"p∆" ÏW"\"S"o $ T"t\"pu{ Y"pu \"N"{ Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p ÏW"\"S"o $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <F>fl"T"}Zpu<`N" Ú<O" _"X"B"}z T"ùz <S"N"{Y"pQl´wO"X"o (8.205) $ Ìf"X"p Ïpu^"R"Y" Ô\" Ïpv^"R"Y"# $
ëÏp<R"◊Y"u&<R"@°X"oí $ ÏS"pvT"X"<X"<O" Y"P"p $ Ïpv^"R"_Y"uY"X"pv^"R"r \"p $ O"P"p<` \"p⁄X"r<@°#ñë_"SR"pS"rz E"
X"`pv^"R"rX"oí (101.32) Ú<O", ëX"`pv^"<R"<X"`p&S"Y"í(31) Ú<O" E" $$ 41 $$
Zpb"_"pS"o T"}p<b"T"fl"VR"pv \"pS"ZuSÁp X"wO"pSX"wO"pS"o $

ZpX"pc"Y"p2 O"O"_O\"uO"u S"pG"r\"fl"pv^"R"vZ<T" $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<`{ Zpb"_"pS"pz <EFfl">T"}Zpu`N"p<Q@z° @s°O"pu S"p&_"r<QOY"O" Ïp`ñ Zpb"_"p<S"<O" $ \"pS"ZuSÁp# ZpX"pc"Y"p
X"wO"pSX"wO"pS"o Zpb"_"pS"o ÏVR"pv T"}pB"u\" T"}p<b"T"S"o <E"<b"T"s# $ <b"T" T"}uZN"u [Do> $ O"O"# @°pZN"pO"o (ÔO"u) Zpb"_"p#,
Ïpv^"R"p<S" X"wO"_"Ä"r\"S"pQr<S", O"vZ<T" S" ÏG"r\"S"o $ G"r\"R"pO"pu[{Do> $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zpb"_"pS"o T"}p<b"T"S"o $ ëY"QpT"}W"w<O" [äpY"pz Y"s´˜SO"u @°<T"Zpb"_"p# $ O"QpT"}W"w<O" X"pS"pP"{X"pc"Y"p
ZpC"\"_Y" E" $ Y"u `SY"SO"u ZN"u O"e" Zpb"_"p# @°<T"@s°Ä"Zv# $ Ò"pÒ"p_O"s <b"TY"SO"u _"\"{ Ô\" O"s _"pB"Zuí (74.75ñ
6) Ú<O" <` ZpX"pY"N"u $ ÏR"sS"pO"S"p_O"sñëñÏpc"Y"p Zp\"N"_Y" E"í Ú<O" T"K>SO"pu W"}pSO"p# $$ 42 $$
1. ëñ&<T" <S"‡G"pu&W"\"S"oí $ ë<S"‡G" Ú<O" T"pK>u ZpuB"Z<Ò"p#, \Y"P"pZ<Ò"p# ÚOY"P"{# í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëñc"Y"p X"wO"p_O\"uO"uí
364 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 365
[b"p´{Y"puG"S"pR\"pS"z T"}p<b"T"SX"p‡<O"_O"O"#1 $
T"\"{O"z T"t\"{\"O"o _"pu&<Á<fl"{]Fu>Qpä# 2<_P"Zpu&W"\"O"o $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [b"u<O" $ X"p‡<O"# `S"sX"pS"o, O"O"# [äpY"p# T"\"{O"z B"SR"X"pQS"<B"qZX"o, [b"_Y" ÏR"| [b"pR"{X"o, O"p\"Qo
Y"puG"S"p<S" Y"_Y" _" [b"pR"{Y"puG"S"#, _"E"p_"pv ÏR\"p E" O"X"o, T"Å"p]"O_"`æY"puG"S"X"pB"{<X"OY"P"{#, T"}p<b"T"O"o [äpY"pz
<_P"O" Ô\" _"S"o <E"b"uT" $ _"# Ï<Á# B"SR"X"pQS"# T"t\"{\"O"o <S"B"{O"# EFu>Q_Y" Ïä<∆"Öz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o
<_P"Z# ÏW"\"O"o $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [b"pR"u{<O" $ O"O"# _"\"u{^"pz S"rZpuB"O"p@°ZN"pS"SO"ZX"o, O"O"# [äpO"# T"Å"p]"O_"`æY"puG"S"T"qZ<X"O"# ÏR\"p
Ï<O"@}°X"N"rY"pu X"pB"pu{ Y"_Y" O"z T"\"{O"X"o $ ëT"}p<b"T"O"o O"z <B"qZ\"Zz [äp_P"# _"S"o _" X"p‡<O"# $ ÏR"{[b"u
Y"puG"S"pS"pz Y"e"p_"pv T"t\"{_"z<_P"O"#í (8.202) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ ëñS"Õ>EF>uQpä# T"}p<B"\"pW"tO"o @°<T"\"Z\"T"s^"_O"u S"X"#
@°pv]"[pY"í Ú<O" O"O\"T"}QrT"pE"pY"{# $$ 43 $$
ÏP"p<W"S"Sù _\"E"X"tz E"@}u° ZpX"pu R"S"sR\"{<S"X"o $
Y"s´S"pËT"}_"åpY" T"t\"{Zå<X"\"pB"}O"# $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" drZpX"# _\"E"X"tz Ï<W"S"Sù _"SO"pu^Y", Y"s´[b"N"z Y"fl"pËz S"O"{S"z O"_Y" T"}_"å#
T"}_"<◊O"_O"_X"v, Y"s´[b"N"S"pËz @°O"s{<X"OY"P"{#, ÏB"}O"# T"t\"{Zå<X"\" ÌT"@}°X"·°T"S"pË<X"\", ëÏpQp\"u\" O"s Y"fl"pËz
T"t\"{Zå# _" ÌEY"O"uí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"#, R"S"s^"pu R\"<S"# @t°G"S"z O"z E"@}u° $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"t\"{Zåpu S"pSQr $ O"O"pu <` S"pJ>@z° T"}_"GY"O"u $$ 44 $$
<\"X"pS"u W"p_"X"pS"# _" 3X"`pX"pS"pu Q]"pS"S"# $
X"NL>[r@w°O"@°puQNL># T"sNL>Zr@°pb"X"WY"Y"pO"o $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"X"pS" Ú<O" $ <\"X"pS"z T"s^T"@°pAY"z O"<_X"S"o W"p_"X"pS"# T"}@°p]"X"pS"#, X"`pS"o X"pS"pu&<W"X"pS"pu Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p, ë_"`X"pS"#í Ú<O" T"pKu> _"<Ò"p<W"X"pS" Ú<O" \"p, ÏOY"p∆"Y"p{Y"sR"p<Q@z° _"`X"pS" Ú<O" \"p&P"{#, _"#
1. ëñSX"p‡O"pOX"G"#í 2. ëì_P"O"pu&W"\"O"oí
3. ë_"`X"pS"puñí $ ë_"`X"pS"# _"<Ò"p<W"X"pS"# $ ]"e"puZpY"sR"p<Q@z° _"`X"pS" Ú<O" \"pí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ @°p.dr. E" $
365 (VOLUME-2)
1
366 _"z.Zp.
Q]"pS"S"#, X"NL>[r@w°O"z @°puQNLz> Y"uS" _" O"P"p, S"vZSO"Y"u{N" ]"ZX"pub"N"pY"uOY"P"{#, T"sNL>Zr@°\"Q<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
(O"z)drZpX"z ÏWY"Y"pO"o $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"NL>[r@w°O"@°puQNL># _"GY"r@w°O"@°puQNL># $$ 45ñ7 $$
]"XW"s]"\"pv{ T"sZ_@w°OY" T"sZSQZT"sZ#_"Zp# $

Qu\"puT"Qu\"X"sS"Y"pu Y"s´z ÁÕsz> <\"Y"Qo Y"Y"s# $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"ìXW\"<O" $ T"sZSQZ# T"sZ#_"Zpu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p, Qu\"p∆", ÌT"Qu\"p B"SR"\"p{QY"_O"u E", X"sS"Y"∆" O"u,
]"XW"s]"\"pv{ V"}œ"‡Ápv T"sZ_@w°OY" Y"s´z O"O"o ÁÕsz> <\"Y"fl"W"_O"O"o Y"Y"s# $ Y"pO"u<[{Jo> $$ 46 $$
S"p_X"fl"pP"# <b"O"pv <O"Œu>Qo Zpb"_"u&<_X"S"o <\"X"pS"B"u $

Ú<O" X"O\"p X"ùSÁpu&_X"v <S"G"z ZP"X"Y"pT"Y"O"o $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"p_X"<Q<O" $ X"ùSÁ#, Ï<_X"S"o Zpb"_"u <\"X"pS"B"u _"<O", Ï_X"fl"pP"# drZpX"# <b"O"pv S" <O"Œu>O"o,
Ú<O" X"O\"p, Ï_X"v drZpX"pY", <S"G" ÏpOX"rY"_O"z ZP"z ÏY"pT"Y"O"o T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" $$ 47 $$
Ï\"O"pYY"{ ZP"z <Q\Y"z T"}pÄ"<[# 1_X"p&` X"pO"<[# $

<\"G"Y"_\" G"B"fl"pP" ZP"u&<_X"S"o <\"`Z<fl"<O" $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï\"O"pY"u{<O" $ X"pO"<[# ]"@}°_"pZ<P"#, <Q\Y"pu&[pv<@°@°_O"z ZP"z Ï\"O"pY"{ W"s\"z T"}OY"pS"rY", T"}pÄ"<[#
_"S"o, ù G"B"fl"pP", Ï<_X"S"o ÚSÁ_"XV"<SR"<S" ZP"u <_P"O\"p, <\"`ZS"o Y"s´@}°îL>pz @s°\"{S"o _"S"o, <\"G"Y"_\" ÌO@w°Õ>O"Y"p
\"O"{_\" $ <G" G"Y"u [puJo> $ Ú<O" drZpX"z Ïp` _X" Ï\"QO"o $ V"}tI"pu [Jo> $$ 48 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"`ZS"o <\"G"Y"_\" $ ]"e"s<\"G"Y"pu <` [r[pX"pe"z W"B"\"O"# $$ 48 $$
ZP"puQY"p<ÁX"p·°M>pu ZuG"u ZpX"_"`æB"s# $

<\"]\"B"}p<_"Q]"B"}r\"R\"pSO"<\"R\"z_"Qr<b"O"# $$ 49$$
1. ëT"}pÄ"<[# T"}p`í
366 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 367
(W"p.Qr.) ZP"u<O" $ ZP" Ô\"puQY"p<Á‡QY"pAY"T"\"{O"#, O"z Ïp·°M># ZpX" Ô\" _"`æz B"p\"pu Y"_Y" _" _"`æB"s#
_"tY"{#, <\"]\"z G"B"O"o B"}_O"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" <\"]\"B"}p_"r Q]"B"}r\" Ô\" Zp\"N" Ô\" R\"pSO" ÏSR"@°pZ#, O"_Y"
<\"R\"z_"pu <\"S"p]"#, O"<_X"S"o _"Ä"pO"p Qrb"p Y"_Y" _" Qr<b"O"# _"S"o ZuG"u $ ZpG"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"`æz B"p\"# <@°ZN"p Ï_Y"u<O" _"`æB"s# _"tY"{# $ Ô@°pQ]"_\"P"u{^"s B"pu]"VQ# T"ÈO"u $ ëB"pv# _\"B"u{
E" V"[r\"Qu{ Z]X"pv E" @s°<[]"u T"sX"pS"o $ Ær _"pvZW"uY"r™BV"pN"<QB\"pBW"t^\"T_"s W"t<X"n E"í Ú<O" X"u<QS"r $ @u°<E"Ç"SÁ-
X"_"X"<T" B"pu]"VQpP"| \"Q<SO" $ O"P"p<` <\"]\"T"}@°p]"#ñëB"pv# _\"B"u{ \"w^"W"u Z]X"pv \"G"}u E"SÁX"<_" _X"wO"# $ ÏG"s{S"r-
S"ue"<QBV"pN"W"t\"pB\"pqZ^"s B"pvX"{O"pí Ú<O" $ ZpX"# _\"Y"z _"`æB"sZ<T" $ _"`æz B"p\"pu V"pN"p Ï_Y"u<O" $ _"`æpb"O\"pÇ"
ë_"`æpb"# _"`æT"pO"oí Ú<O" <` B"QìSO" $ ëB"pu<ÆY"pu‡T"G"{S"_Y"í (Ï._"t.1.2.48) Ú<O" „_\"# $ R\"pSO"<\"R\"z_"u
Qr<b"O"# R"wO"\"}O"# $ Qrb" ëX"pvNÍuGY"puT"S"Y"S"<S"Y"X"\"}O"pQu]"u^"s#í ÚOY"O"# ò°# $$ 49ñ51 $$
V"pN"pS"o V"`mS"o 1V"`l<\"R"pS"s®N"pS"o <S"<]"O"pS"o ™M>pS"o $
_\"NN"{T"sãpS"o _Us°ZOT"b"pS"o T"}p_Y"Qo ZpX"pY" Zp\"N"# $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"pN"p<S"<O" $ Zp\"N"#, T"Å" <\"R"p# T"}@°pZp Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, Ì®N"pS"o @}t°ZpS"o, <S"<]"O"pS"o,
™M>pS"o, _\"N"{X"Y"# T"sãpu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, _Us°ZSO"# T"b"p \"pG"p Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o V"`mS"o V"pN"pS"o drZpX"pY"
T"}p_Y"O"o X"sX"puE" $ Ï_"s b"uT"N"u [Do> $$ 50 $$
O"pS"S"SO"pu&SO"ZuN"v\" W"Ñv<∆"EFu>Q ZpC"\"# $
X"sX"puE" E" _\"Y"z V"pN"pS"o T"}`_"fl"u\" [r[Y"p $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"p<S"<O" $ ÏS"SO"# V"[p<QS"p ÏT"qZEF>fl"# drZpC"\"#, O"pS"o ]"ZpS"o, ÏSO"Zz X"RY"z O"uS"v\" W"Ñp#
]"Z<\"]"u^"p_O"v# <E"EFu>Q $ <EF><QZoR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $ _\"Y"z E" T"}`_"fl"u\" Zp\"N"X"T"`_"fl"u\" V"pN"pS"o [r[Y"p
X"sX"puE" $$ 51 $$
X"NL>[p<S" <\"<E"e"p<N" Q<b"N"pS"rO"Zp<N" E" $
E"ZSO"pv E"@}°O"s<∆"e"z Y"s´z O"pv <\"]\"<\"_X"Y"X"o $$ 52 $$
1. ëV"`mS"o T"Å"<\"R"pS"s®N"pS"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ <@°<X"Qz T"pÅ"<\"RY"z V"pN"pS"p<X"<O" S" _Us°J>X"o $ _P"pS"T"pÅ"<\"RY"X"u\" \"p V"pN"u^"tT"E"Y"{O"u $ O"Ç"
_"≥È"ìSÁ@°pY"pX"sò°X"sT"qZÕ>pO"o $ ëV"`mz∆" <\"<\"R"pS"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
367 (VOLUME-2)
1
368 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) X"NL>[pS"r<O" $ O"pv ZpX"Zp\"N"pv <\"<E"e"p<N", Q<b"N"p<S" T"}Q<b"N"p@°pZp<N", ÚO"Zp<N" E"

_"\Y"p@°pZp<N" E" X"NL>[p<S" E"ZSO"pv _"SO"pv, <\"]\"_Y" _"@°[G"B"O"pu <\"_X"Y"pu Y"_X"pO"o O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o,
G"B"Qp∆"Y"{@°Z<X"OY"P"{#, (<E"e"z) Y"s´z E"@}°O"s# $$ 52 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Q<b"N"p<W"X"sA"p<S" W"}X"N"p<S" Q<b"N"p<S" X"NL>[p<S" $ ÚO"Zp<N" \"pX"p<W"X"sA"p<S" \"pX"p<S"
X"NL>[p<S" $ ë_P"pS"p<S" R"<S\"S"pz T"Å" O"e" \"v]"pA"X"<ÆY"pX"o $ <e"<\"O"_OY"SO"Zpv T"pQpv X"NL>[z O"puZN"p-
@w°O"r $ ÏS\"P"| _Y"pO"o _"X"T"QX"p[rMz> O"s O"O"pu&B"}O"# $ Q<b"N"u \"pX"X"p@s°ÅY" T"}OY"p[rMz> <\"T"Y"{Y"u $ \"v`pY"_"z
E"ñí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 52ñ3 $$
<Q]"pu Q]" ]"Zv# ]"tZpv F>pQY"pX"p_"O"s# b"N"pO"o $
ÏSR"@°pZuN" _"pSÁuN" <\"]\"X"SR"X"W"tO"o O"Qp $$ 53 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <Q]" Ú<O" $ ]"tZpv O"pv Q]" <Q]"# ]"Zv# b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o EF>pQY"pX"p_"O"s# $ EF><QZo Ïp\"ZN"u
<[Jo> $ O"Qp _"pSÁpu <S"<V"L>_O"uS" ÏSR"@°pZuN" <\"]\"z G"B"O"o ÏSR"z ÏSR"rW"tO"z ÏW"tO"o $$ 53 $$
\"pS"Zp Zpb"_"p∆"uX"u <\"_X"Y"puOUs°Ñ[puE"S"p# $
O"_P"s<\"{`pY" _"≥pX"z _"≥pX"z \"rbY" O"z O"Y"pu#1 $$ 54 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"pS"Zp Ú<O" $ \"pS"Zp#, ÚX"u Zp\"N"_"XV"<SR"S"pu Zpb"_"p∆", O"Y"pu# O"z _"≥pX"z \"rbY" <\"_X"Y"uS" ÌOUs°Ñp<S"
<\"@°<_"O"p<S" [puE"S"p<S" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p _"SO"#, _"≥pX"z <\"`pY" O"©]"{S"pvO_"s◊Y"uS" O"_P"s# $$ 54 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌOUs°Ñ[puE"S"p# $ <I" U°[p <\"]"ZN"u Ú<O" R"pO"pu# <S"Œ>pO"@°pZ_Y" [@°pZu ÌO\"u E", ÚL>W"p\"u E"
ÌOUs°Ñ<X"<O" ·°T"X"o $ _"XY"B"o <\"@°<_"O"<X"OY"P"{# $ Y"ùTY"S"sT"_"B"p{Qu\" O"P"p ·°T"X"p` T"p<N"<S"#ñëÏS"sT"_"B"p{O"o
Us°Ñ-b"rV"@w°]"puÑpC"p#í (Ï._"t.8.2.55) Ú<O" $ ÏP"pTY"_Y"pT"\"pQX"p` \"p<O"{@°@°pZ#ñëÌOUs°Ñ_"XUs°ÑY"pu-
qZ<O" \"ò°\Y"X"oí Ú<O" $ O"uS" Y"sò°X"sò°X"oñÌOUs°Ñ[puE"S"p Ú<O" $ O"Y"pu# _"≥pX"z \"rbY" _\"Y"z _"≥pX"z <\"`pY"
O"_P"s# $$ 54 $$
<@°<Å"O"o T"}‚Õz> <\"e"_O"z <@°<Å"O"o <@°<Å"O"o _"X"p@s°[X"o $
<\"<E"e"·°T"z e"v[pu◊Y"z <\"<_X"O"z _"X"W"tO"o O"Qp $$ 55 $$
1. ë_"≥pX"z \"r<b"O"sz O"Y"pu#í
368 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 369
(W"p.Qr.) <@°<Å"<Q<O" $ O"Qp <@°<Å"Qlf"X"p<R"@°pqZG"pO"z T"}‚ÕX"o, drZpX" Ô\" G"u^Y"O"r<O" <S"∆"Y"uS" _"SO"sÕ>-
X"W"tO"o, <@°<Å"SX"RY"X"p<R"@°pqZG"pO"z <\"e"_O"X"o, drZpX"_Y" G"Y"# @°P"z S"s _Y"p<Q<O" G"Y"]"äY"p W"rO"X"W"tO"o $
<@°<Å"QR"X"p<R"@°pqZG"pO"z _"X"p@s°[z T"ZpG"Y"W"rOY"p Ql#<A"O"X"W"tO"o $ O"Qp Ô\"XT"}@°pZuN" <\"<E"e"z S"pS"p<\"R"z ·°T"z
_\"W"p\"pu Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, ë·°T"z ]"VQu T"]"pv ][pu@u° B"}SP"p\"wf"pv <_"O"p<Q^"s $ _"pvSQY"u{ E" _\"W"p\"u E"í Ú<O"
\"vG"Y"SO"r, e"v[pu◊Y"z <\"<_X"O"X"W"tO"o $$ 55 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <@°<Å"O"o c"p<S"\"wSQz _"SO"sÕ>X"o $ Zp\"N"\"R"# _"pù_@° Ú<O" <S"∆"Y"uS" $ Ïc"u^"s <@°<Å"Qo
ZpG"_"\"wSQX"™Õ>T"t\"| W"Y"pS"@z° @°QS"z \"rbY" <\"e"_O"X"o $ <@°<Å"O"o O"pX"_"\"wSQz Zp\"N"u T"Zp<G"O"u @°p B"<O"qZ<O" _"X"p-
@s°[X"o $ Ô\"z <\"<E"e"·°T"z S"pS"p_\"W"p\"z e"v[pu◊Y"X"v@°X"OY"uS" <\"<_X"O"z _"X"W"tO"o $ ë·°T"z _\"W"p\"u _"pvSQY"u{ S"pX"@u°
T"]"s]"VQY"pu# $ B"}SP"p\"wf"pv S"pJ>@°pQp\"p@°pZ][pu@°Y"puZ<T"í Ú<O" X"u<QS"r<\"]\"T"}@°p]"pv $$ 55ñ7 $$
S"pZpE"X"p[pX"X"sE"Qo Zp\"N"pu ZpX"X"t´{<S" $
_"p S"r[puOT"[X"p[u\" S" ZpX"_Y" \Y"P"pz \Y"R"pO"o $$ 56 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"pZpE"u<O" $ Zp\"N"#, ZpX"_Y" X"tR"p{ <]"Z#, O"<_X"S"o S"pZpE"X"p[pz S"pZpE"T"<µ>z> ÏX"sE"O"o $ X"sE[o-
R"pO"pu[s{Do> $ _"p S"pZpE"T"<µ>>#, S"r[p<S" Y"pSY"sOT"[p<S" O"u^"pz X"p[u\", drZpX"_Y" \Y"P"pz S" \Y"R"pO"o S"
E"@}u° $$ 56 $$
[[pJz> T"pJ>Y"pX"p_" T"pJ>\"pO"o @v°J>W"p©{S"# $
]"Zv<fl"{]"pE"ZuSÁ_Y" E"sb"puW" _"1 Q]"pS"S"# $$ 57 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [[pJ><X"<O" $ @v°J>W"pQ{S"# drZpX"#, T"pJ>\"z T"Js>O\"z O"_X"pO"o, <S"]"pE"ZuSÁ_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" [[pJz> O"O"o
]"Zv# T"pJ>Y"pX"p_" QpZY"pX"p_" $ T"J> B"O"pv <[Jo> $ O"uS" E" _"# Q]"pS"S"# E"sb"puW" Ï]"◊OY"p E"E"p[ $ b"sW" _"Å"[S"u
<[Jo> $$ 57 $$
_"_"É"{2 <\"<\"R"pS"o V"pN"pS"p_"sZpÆuN" Zp\"N"# $
<_"z`\Y"pC"}p<Q@°X"sA"pS"o T"<b"_"TT"p{S"S"pS"<T"3 $$ 58 $$
1. ëE"Zu]"_Y" E"sb"puW" E" Q]"pñí 2. ë_"_"G"{ <S"<X"{O"\"pS"oí, X"sX"puE"u<O" \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëT"<b"_"T"p{<Q@°pS"<T"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
369 (VOLUME-2)
1
370 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _"_"G"u{<O" $ Zp\"N"# Ïp_"sZS"pX"@z° Y"QÆz O"uS" $ <\"<\"R"pS"o V"pN"pS"o _"_"G"{ $ _"wG" <\"_"B"u{
<[Jo> $ <_"z`p∆" \Y"pC"}p∆" O"u ÏpQY"pu Y"u^"pz O"u <_"z`\Y"pC"}pQY"_O" Ô\" <_"z`\Y"pC"}p<Q@°p_O" Ô\" X"sA"p<S" T"}R"pS"p<S"
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o X"wB"pS"o _"_"G"{, T"<b"N"∆" _"T"p{∆" O"u ÏpQY"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"<T" _"_"G"{ $$ 58 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp_"sZpÆuN"p<W"X"<Se"O"pS"o V"pN"pS"o $ <_"z`\Y"pC"}p<Q@°pS"pz X"sA"<X"\" X"sA"z Y"u^"pz V"pN"pS"pX"o $ Ô\"z
B"wR"}p<QT"<b"X"sA"pS"o <\"^"X"Y"_"T"{X"sA"pS"<T" $$ 58 $$
ZpC"\"pu Zp\"N"pÆp<N" 1_\"O"Se"pÆvSY"{\"pZY"O"o $
2
Y"pSY"p–"uY"p<QS"pX"p<S" \"Ö˜pùv# _"p<R"O"O\"O"# $$ 59 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpC"\" Ú<O" $ drZpC"\"# Y"p<S" ÏÆp<N", \"<ÖZpùpu Y"u^"p<X"SÁpQrS"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"v# Qu\"v#
_"p<R"O"O\"O"#, O"T"#T"sS"∆"ZN"p<Q@z° @w°O\"p _"XT"p<QO"W"B"\"OT"}_"pQpO"o _\"p<W"X"SY"X"pS"O\"uS" @w°O"O\"O"#, Ï<–"Qu{\"O"p
Ï_Y"uOY"p–"uY"z O"Qp<QY"u{^"pz O"p<S" Ïp–"uY"pQr<S", Ïp–"uY"pQrS"r<O" S"pX"p<S" Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S", S"O"s X"sAY"-
O"f"QÆX"Se"T"}<O"T"pùO\"uS"uOY"P"{# $ O"<`{ X"sAY"O" Ïp–"uY"pùÆX"Se"p# @°_Y"uOY"O" Ïp`ñ _\"O"Se"pÆvqZ<O" $ _\"_Y"
_\"pOX"S"# drZpX"_Y" X"sAY"O"# T"}<O"T"pQ@°O"Y"p O"Se"p<N" Y"p<S" ÏÆp<N" Ïp–"uY"pQr<S" O"v# Zp\"N"pÆp<N" SY"\"p-
ZY"O"o $ \"wI"o \"ZN"u [Do> $ O"P"pE" Y"P"p Zp\"N"p<Q<W"# V"pœ"T"p]"sT"O"pùÆV"[pQo <\"G"Y"# _"XT"pùO"u O"P"p&SY"O"Se"O"Y"p
drZpC"\"<\"G"Y"# S" $ <@°SO"s ëS"pX"p<S" _"\"p{<N" Y"X"p<\"]"ìSO"í Ú<O" dsO"uZ–Y"p<QS"pX"<W"W"{B"\"pS"o drZpX" Ô\"
X"sAY"\"pEY" Ú<O" O"pSY"Æp<N" drZpX"pÆpNY"u\"u<O" Y"sú O"SX"puE"S"uS" G"pY"X"pS"T"}OY"Æ<S"\"pZN"p<Q@z° _\"_"pX"PY"u{S"v\"
S"pSY"pY"f"O"Y"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 59 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"O"Se"v# _\"pR"rS"vqZSÁp–Y"p<Q_"sZpN"pX"Æv# Ïp_"sZpÆz SY"\"pZY"O"o $ Y"ù<T" Ïp–"uY"X"Æ<X"OY"p<Q
\Y"p`Z<SO" $ Ï<–"Qu\"OY"X"p–"uY"<X"<O" E" \Y"pE"b"O"u $ \"_O"sO"_O"s Ï–Y"pùSO"B"{O"# Ï–Y"p<QS"pX"p S"pZpY"N"pOX"p ZpX"
Ô\" O"u^"pX"ÆpN"pz Qu\"O"p $ ÏP"p<T" Ï–"uY"X"Æ<X"OY"p<Q Y"s◊O"z \Y"p`ZN"X"o $ \"Ö˜pùvQu{\"v# W"B"\"SO"z T"}_"pù
O"QÆp<W"X"p<S"O\"_Y" O"f"Q\"pSO"ZQu\"O"pO\"_Y" E" _"p<R"O"O\"p<Q<O" $$ 59ñ60 $$
V"}œ"uSÁT"]"sT"OY"ùp Qu\"p Y"_Y" T"}_"pQO"# $
_"f"p]"◊OY"p<QX"SO"# _Y"s_O"_Y" @°p T"ZO"Se"O"p $$ 60 $$
1. ë_\"X"Se"pÆvñí 2. ëY"pXY"p–"uY"p<QS"pX"p<S"í
370 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 371
(W"p.Qr.) S"S"s ÏSY"u^"p<X"\"p_Y"pTY"ÆX"<`X"np <\"G"Y" Ú<O" <@z° S" _Y"p<QOY"O" Ïp`ñ V"}œ"u<O" $ V"}œ"p E" ÚSÁ∆"
T"]"sT"<O"∆" O"u Ïpùp Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p Qu\"p#, Y"_Y" drZpX"_Y" T"}_"pQO"# ÏS"sB"}`pO"o, _"f"p _\"·°T"_"f"p _"p E",
]"<◊O"# _"G"{S"T"p[S"_"z`ZN"p<Q_"pX"PY"| _"p E", O"u ÏpQr Y"u^"pz _"f"p]"◊OY"pQY"#, O"u Ô^"pz _"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p#
_Y"s# W"\"uY"s# $ O"_Y" ÔO"p™]"X"<`X"n# drZpX"_Y" Zp\"N"p<Q<\"G"Y"u T"ZO"Se"O"p ÏÆpùSY"pR"rS"O"p @°p? S"
@°p&T"rOY"P"{# $ <@°SO"s [r[Y"v\" O"P"pO"P"p @}°îL>O"r<O" W"p\"# $$ 60 $$
Ïp–"uY"pÆuN" W"B"\"pS"o _"_"É"p{<–"X"sA"pIF>ZpS"o1 $
<\"ùsSX"sA"pz∆" 2_"tYY"p{_Y"pz_O"v_O"_Y"pÆX"S"rS"]"O"o3 $$ 61 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp–"uY"u<O" $ W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, Ïp–"uY"z Ï<–"Qu\"O"p@z° Y"QÆz O"uS" Ï<–"X"Y"pS"o Ï–Y"pOX"@°pS"o ]"ZpS"o,
<\"ùsüSX"sA"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pz∆" ]"ZpS"o, _"tY"{\"Qp_Y"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"pz∆" _"_"G"{, _"wG" <\"_"B"u{ <[Jo> $ Ï<–"X"sA"p<S"<O"
…°<E"O"o T"pK># $ O"v# ]"Zv# O"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" ÏÆz ÏS"rS"]"O"o S"p]"Y"pX"p_" $ S"]" ÏQ]"{S"u [sDo> $$ 61 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<–"X"s{A"u ÏB"}W"pB"u Y"u^"pz O"pS"o $ Ô\"z <\"ùsSX"sA"u Y"u^"pz O"pS"o $ Ô\"z _"tY"{ Ô\" GY"pu<O"X"{NL>[·°T"uN"p&_Y"u
Y"u^"pz O"pS"o $ O"v_O"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y"pÆp<N" S"p]"Y"pX"p_" $$ 61 $$
Qv\"B"pSR"\"{T"t\"p{<N" X"s◊O"pSY"Æp<N" \"vqZN"p $
Qv\"B"pSR"\"{T"t\"v{# _" S"p]"Y"pX"p_" @u°]"\"#4 $$ 62 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Qv\"u<O" $ \"vqZN"p Zp\"N"uS" X"s◊O"p<S", Qv\"p<S" E" B"pSR"\"p{<N" E" O"p<S" T"t\"p{<N" Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S"
ÏÆp<N", _"# @u°]"\"# drZpX"#, Qu\"pS"pz _"XV"SR"r<S" Qv\"p<S" O"p<S", B"SR"\"p{N"pz _"XV"SR"r<S" B"pSR"\"p{<N" O"p<S"
E" O"p<S" T"t\"p{<N" Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"v# S"p]"Y"pX"p_" $$ 62 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qv\"B"pSR"\"{T"t\"p{<N" $ ë_" B"pSR"\"u{N" B"pSR"\"| Qv\"z Qv\"uS" ZpC"\"# $ ÏÆz Zpb"_"ZpG"_Y" G"C"pS"
T"ZX"pÆ<\"O"oí (104.19) Ú<O" E" $$ 62 $$
Zp\"N"pu&P"pÆ\"rYY"u{N"5 S"pB"pz∆"@}u° <\"^"pu®N"pS"o6 $
_"sT"NN"v{# _\"]"Zpu¨mO"v_O"pS"o G"C"pS" G"B"ûl‡# $$ 63 $$
1. ëñ<–"X"Y"pIF>ZpS"oí Ú<O".<\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ë_"tY"p{Æv_O"vñí 3. ëñ_O"_Y"pÆpNY"S"rS"]"O"oí
4. ë@°∆"u]"∆" @u°]"pv V"}œ"‡Ápv, O"pv \"O"{Y"<O" T"}\"O"{Y"O"r<O" @u°]"\"# V"}œ"‡Á<S"Y"pX"@°# _" ZpX"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
5. ëÏÆ\"rY"u{N" X"Se"_"pX"PY"u{S"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 6. ë<\"^"pu⁄V"N"pS"oí
371 (VOLUME-2)
1
372 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N" Ú<O" $ ÏP" Zp\"N"#, ÏÆpN"pz Y"Qo \"rY"| _"pX"PY"| O"uS", <\"^"pu®N"pS"o <\"^"uN" @}t°ZpS"o S"pB"pS"o
E"@}u° $ G"B"ûl‡# drZpX"# _\"_Y" Y"u ]"Zp_O"uWY" Ì¨mO"p ÌOT"fl"p_O"v# _"sT"N"v{# B"‡Lv># O"pS"o S"pB"pS"o G"C"pS" $
`SO"u<[{Jo> $$ 63 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zp\"N"pu&P" $ ëO"u Zp\"N"R"S"sX"s{◊O"p# ]"Zp# @°pÅ"S"W"t^"N"p# $ ÏWY"\"O"{SO" @°p@s°O_P"z _"T"p{ W"tO\"p
X"`p<\"^"p#í (102.21) Ú<O", ëO"pS"o ™^Ã>p T"fl"B"pS"o ZpX"# _"X"pT"O"O" Ïp`\"u $ ÏÆz B"p‡OX"O"z C"puZz T"}pQl∆"@}u°
W"Y"p\"`X"oí (102.24) Ú<O" E" $$ 63ñ4 $$
Y"O"o T"Zv©l{^@°Zz [pu@u° O"Ç"@}u° Zp\"N"pu Y"s<R" $
Y"ùÇ"@}u° Q]"p_Y"pu&Y"z O"f"O"o T"}OY"`S"O"o T"}W"s#1 $$ 64 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"<Q<O" $ Zp\"N"#, [pu@°pu W"s\"S"z O"<_X"S"o, T"Zv# T"s‡^"v# Y"O"o @°X"{ Ql^@°Zz @°O"s{X"]"◊Y"X"o, O"O"o O"p™]"z
@°X"{ Y"sR"o Y"s´z O"_Y"pz E"@}u° $ <\"W"s# drZpX"#, ÏY"z Q]"p_Y"# Y"QoY"O"o @°X"{ E"@}u° O"O"oO"O"o T"}OY"`S"O"o \Y"S"p-
]"Y"O"o $ `SO"u[{Do> $$ 64 $$
ZpX"Zp\"N"Y"puYY"s{´z ZpX"Zp\"N"Y"puqZ\" $
B"B"S"z B"B"S"p@°pZz _"pB"Zz2 _"pB"ZpuT"X"X"o $$ 65 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ZpX"Zp\"N"Y"pu# Y"s´z ZpX"Zp\"N"Y"puY"s{´<X"\", ÌT"X"pS"pSO"ZpW"p\"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $ Y"P"p B"B"S"z
\Y"puX" B"B"S"_Y" Ïp@°pZpu Y"_Y" O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"X"o, Y"P"p _"pB"ZpN"pz _"X"t`# _"pB"ZX"o, ëO"_Y" _"X"t`#í (Ï._"t.4.2.36)
ÚOY"N"o, O"QSO"_Y" E" S"T"sz_"@°<[åO\"<S"Y"X"pO"o _"pR"s#, _"pB"Z_"X"t`_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o $
ÔO"O@°⁄T"rY"ZpX"Zp\"N"Y"s´_Y" @°⁄T"pSO"ZrY"ZpX"Zp\"N"Y"s´X"u\" _"™]"z S"pSY"ùs´X"o $ Y"P"p ÔO"O@°⁄T"rY"B"B"S"_"pB"ZY"pu#
@°⁄T"pSO"ZrY"B"B"S"_"pB"ZX"t`p\"u\" _"™]"pv S"pSY"üO_\"SO"ZX"uO"O_"™]"z O"P"u<O" W"p\"# $ Y"üp ÔO"O@°⁄T"O\"p\"EFu>QuS"
ZpX"Zp\"N"Y"s´_Y" ÚQX"u\" Y"s´z _"™]"X"o, S"pSY"ùs´pSO"ZX"o, Y"P"vO@°⁄T"rY"B"B"S"_Y" _"pB"Z_"X"t`_Y" E" ÚQX"u\" S"W"#
_"X"X"o, ÏY"X"u\" _"pB"Z_"X"t`# _"™]"#, S"pSY"Qo \"_O\"SO"Z<X"OY"P"{# $$ 65 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"Zp\"N"Y"puY"s{´<X"<O" _"X"B"}z T"ùz ZpX"pY"N"u&<T" T"ÈO"u (107.51-2) $ T"Zz O"s _"pXT"}<O"@°p#
ë_"pB"Z# _"pB"ZpuT"X"#í Ú<O" T"pKz> \Y"OY"_Y" T"K><SO" \Y"p@°ZN"X"sBR"p# $ ë_"pB"Zz _"pB"ZpuT"X"X"oí ÚOY"u\" W"B"\"OT"pQ-
1. ëT"}OY"`S"Qo <\"W"s#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëT"}OY"p`pZO"o T"}W"s#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. T"pK># $
2. ë_"pB"ZpN"pz _"X"p`pZ# _"pB"ZX"o $ @°p@°pS"pz _"X"t`#; @°p@°<X"OY"p<Q\"QY"z ]"VQ#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
372 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 373
_"XX"O"# T"}pE"rS"∆" T"pK># $ _"B"Z_Y"uQz _"pB"Z<X"<O" _"pX"pSY"u S"T"sz_"@°X"o $ _"pB"Zz G"[X"o $ B"B"S"p@°pZz B"B"S"-
_"™]"X"o $ ZpX"Zp\"N"Y"puY"s{´z ZpX"Zp\"N"Y"puY"s{´<X"\" $$ 65 $$
ZP"z _"pZ<P"X"TY"]\"pS"o R\"G"z E" <S"<]"O"v# ]"Zv# $
Zp\"N"_O"pL>Y"pX"p_" ZpX"_Y" T"}N"QS"o X"s`l# $$ 66 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZP"<X"<O" $ Zp\"N"# <S"<]"O"v# ]"Zv# drZpX"_Y" ZP"X"o, _"pZ<P"X"o, (Ï]\"pS"<T"), R\"G"# @u°O"s_O"z
E" T"}N"QS"o _"S"o X"s`l# O"pL>Y"pX"p_" $ O"L> ÏpC"pO"u <[Jo> $$ 66 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <_"z`\"O"o T"}N"QS"o Y"s´pS"sZpB"G"<S"O"pu S"pQ# T"}N"pQ# $ ëT"}N"pQ_O\"S"sZpB"puOP"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-
T"}@°p]"# $$ 66ñ7 $$
@°puT"z T"}@°J>Y"pX"p_"1 W"B"\"pzÑpu@°W"r^"N"X"o $
T"tNN"p{S"SQu X"s@s°SQu&<_X"S"o @s°O"# @°puT"_O"X"puW"\"# $$ 67 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°puT"<X"<O" $ W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, [pu@°pS"o W"r^"Y"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"z @°puT"z T"}@°J>Y"pX"p_" $ ÁÕ%N"pz @}°s ´\"O"o
_\"p@°pZz T"}Q]"{Y"pX"p_" $ S" _\"W"p\"O"# @}s°´ ÚOY"P"{# $ @s°O" ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ T"tN"u{<O" $ T"tN"{ ÏpS"SQpu Y"_Y" _"
O"P"p O"<_X"S"o, X"s@s°SQu X"pub"QpO"qZ drZpX"u, O"X"_"_O"X"puB"sN"pQo W"\"# Ì¨\"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# @°puT"# @s°O"#
@°pZN"pO"o W"\"uO"o? S" @s°O"pu&<T" $ ÚÕ>pT"}p "pv <` @°puT"# _"XW"p<\"O"# $ S"E"p_Y"pT"}p "\Y"<X"Õ>X"<_O" T"tN"p{S"SQ-
X"Y"O\"pO"o $ <@°Å" X"pub"u O"p\"O@}°puR"pùW"p\"# <_"´#, O"p™]"_Y" X"pub"_Y" QpO"qZ @°puT"@°pZN"z E" B"sN"e"Y"pO"rO"u
S"p_OY"u\"u<O" O"pX"_"@}°puR"pu S"p<_O" $ <@°SO"s O"O"pu&<O"qZ◊O"pu <S"G"_\"·°T"W"tO" Ô\" QlÕ>_"z`ZN"@°p[u T"}@°J>rW"\"S"o
_"<Ä"`r^"u{EF>pOX"@°# R"X"{<\"]"u^"# _"z`pZ@°pZN"rW"tO"pu&_O"r<O" c"pT"<Y"O"sX"u\" O"X"puW"\" ÚOY"s◊O"X"o $ ÏSY"P"p
S"w<_"z`T"}_"fl"r@°ZN"pP"| T"}ápQp<QT"}u^"N"z V"}œ"p<Q<W"# <@}°Y"X"pN"X"Y"s◊O"z _Y"p<QOY"p]"Y"# $$ 67 $$
2
W"}s@s°J>rX"Ñ[pJu>S" _"\"{]"puN"ub"N"uS" E"3 $
W"}tWY"pz E" W"p\"B"W"p{WY"pz ZpX"pu&W"tO"o _"\"{Ql#_"`#4 $$ 68 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"}s@s°J>r<O" $ W"}s@s°J>r [[pJ>_"rZp Ï_Y"p_O"r<O" W"}s@s°J>rX"O"o, O"p™]"z E" O"O"o [[pJz> E" O"uS", _"\"|
]"pu^"-Y"O"r<O" _"\"{]"pu^"z O"p™]"z Y"Qrb"N"z E"b"s_O"uS" E", W"p\" Ï<W"T"}pY"# B"W"{ Ú\" Y"Y"pu_O"u O"P"pu◊O"u O"pWY"pX"o,
1. ëT"}@°p]"Y"pX"p_"í 2. ëW"w@s°J>rñí 3. ë_"\"{]"pu^"ub"N"uS" E"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 4. ë_"\"{W"r^"N"#í
373 (VOLUME-2)
1
374 _"z.Zp.
QlÕu>&<_X"S"o @w°T"p S" @°pY"u{OY"<W"T"}pY"Y"s◊O"pWY"p<X"OY"P"{#, W"}tWY"pz drZpX"# _"\"v{# Qu\"p_"sZv# Ql#_"`# Ï_"Â# ÁÕs>X"]"◊Y"
ÚOY"P"{#, ÏW"tO"o $$ 68 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @s°<J>[p W"}t# W"}s@s°J>r $ [[pJ>_"äpuE"S"z \"p $ _"\"{e" ]"puN"z Z◊O"\"N"{X"o $ ë`SO"\Y"pu&Y"z QlZpOX"pí Ú<O"
W"p\"# B"W"{ Ú\"pSO"[r{S"pu Y"Y"pu_O"pWY"pz @}°puR"\"@}°pWY"pz W"}tWY"pX"o $$ 68ñ9 $$
_"zZXW"z O"z W"B"\"O"pu \"rb"X"pN"pu W"Y"p@s°[# $
SY"_O"X"pT"´S"<X"\" ]"t[X"pQf" Zp\"N"# $$ 69 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ W"B"\"O"# drZpX"_Y" O"z _"zZXW"z @°puT"z \"rb"X"pN"# W"Y"p@s°[# W"Y"_"XW"}pSO"# Zp\"N"# ÏpT"Qpu
R"S"X"pT"´S"z O"<Q\", ÏpT"O@°p[u \Y"Y"r@°O"{\Y"R"S"<X"\"uOY"P"{#, SY"_O"z O"O"o ]"t[z ÏpQf" G"B"}p` $$ 69 $$
G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"z O"EFt>[z Y"sB"pSO"pS"[W"r^"N"X"o $
<E"b"uT" C"NJ>pC"<J>O"z <b"T"}z ZpX"pY" Zp\"N"# $$ 70 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"<X"<O" $ Zp\"N"# G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"z Ï<O"]"Y"uS" G\"[X"pS"X"o, Y"sB"pSO"pS"[\"O"o Y"sB"pSO"p<–"\"O"o
W"r^"N"z W"Y"äZX"o, C"NJ>p<W"# C"<J>O"z Y"s◊O"z O"O"o ]"t[z drZpX"pY" <b"T"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p <E"b"uT" $$ 70 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏÕ>C"NJ>pC"<J>O"X"o $$ 70 $$
_"\"{]"<ò°_O"O"# ]"◊OY"p O"_Y" ]"t[X"]"pO"Y"O"o $
<V"W"uQ E"pu®N"vV"p{N"v‡‡1 \"b"∆" Zb"_"# $$ 71 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u{<O" $ O"O"#, _"\"p{ T"tN"p{ ]"<◊O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p drZpX"#, ]"◊OY"p ]"◊OY"pAY"pY"sR"uS", O"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y"
]"t[z Ï]"pO"Y"O"o \Y"S"p]"Y"O"o2 $ Ì®N"p# @}t°Zp_O"v# V"pN"v# Zb"_"# Zp\"N"_Y" Ì‡ \"b"∆" <V"W"uQ $$ 71 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"pO"<[S"rO"Y"p ]"◊OY"p $ Ï]"pO"Y"O"o $ ]"Qo[o ]"pO"S"u $ ë]"QuZB"O"pv O"#í (Ï._"t.7.3.42) $ ]"Qu<N"{<E"
O"pu&SO"pQu]"# B"<O"<W"fl"u&P"u{ $ ]"pO"Y"<O" S"p]"Y"<O" $ ]"pQY"<O" B"X"Y"<O" $$ 71 $$
1. ëñV"p{N"v·°· °\"b"∆"í $ ëÓ°·° _"ì◊P"O"pu \"b"∆" <V"W"uQí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ÚO"# T"Zz @°pu]"u^"s ë]"pu O"S"t@°ZN"u, [Do>í Ú<O" T"ÈO"u $ Y"<Q _" _"pR"s# T"pK>_O"Qp ë]"t[X"]"pY"Y"O"oí Ú<O" X"t[T"pK> Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"X"o $
374 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 375
<\"<@°ZSO"z V"`mS"o V"pN"pS"o <\"<@°Zfl"u\" _"pY"@°pS"o $

X"uC"B"XW"rZY"p \"pE"p ZpX"pu Zp\"N"X"V"}\"rO"o $$ 72 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"<@°ZSO"<X"<O" $ drZpX"# V"`mS"o V"pN"pS"o <\"<@°ZSO"z Ï<W"\"^"{SO"z Zp\"N"z _"pY"@°pS"o <\"<@°Zfl"u\"
Ï<W"\"^"{fl"u\" X"uC"B"XW"rZY"p \"pE"p ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 72 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"`mS"o V"pN"pS"o <\"<@°ZSO"z Zp\"N"X"o $$ 72 $$
_"sO"pu <\"d\"_"# ]"tZ_O\"z1 <` \"vd\"N"pS"sG"# $
<G"O"\"pS"o <@°[2 <Q◊E"@}z° W"\"pS"o <S"G"W"sG"pvG"_"p $$ 73 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sO" Ú<O" $ ù ]"tZ, O\"z <\"d\"_"# <\"d\"puS"pX"@°_Y" _"sO"pu <` $ O\"z \"vd\"N"pS"sG"# <@°[ $ W"\"pS"o,
<S"G"p Y"u W"sG"p_O"u^"pX"puG"pu V"[z O"uS", <Q]"pz E"@}z° X"NL>[z <Q◊E"@}z° O"O"o <G"O"\"pS"o <@°[ $$ 73 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O\"z ]"tZpu `r<O" T"qZ`p_"# $ <G"O"\"pS"o <@°[u<O" E" $ \"vd\"N"_Y" R"S"Q_Y"pS"sG"# $$ 73 $$
S"J>\"O"o @°T"J>rW"tO"pS"o S"pJ>Y"S"o _\"B"O"pS"o3 B"sN"pS"o $
<S"_"BB"{S"rE"_O\"<X"<O" ÆrE"pvYY"u{N"p\"B"XY"O"u $$ 74 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"J>\"<Q<O" $ S"J>\"O"o @°T"J>rW"tO"pS"o _\"B"O"pS"o B"sN"pS"o ,<\"d\"_"# _"sO"O\"pQ`z V"}pœ"N" ÚOY"<W"T"}pY"uN"
√pS"_"SRY"p\"SQS"p<QR"X"p{S"o, S"pJ>Y"S"o ÏS"s@s°\"{S"o O\"z, <S"_"B"{O"# _\"W"p\"O"pu S"rE"# ÏR"X"# Ú<O", <ÆY"p Y"Ç"pvY"|
O"uS" Ï\"B"XY"O"u c"pY"O"u $ B"X[o B"O"pv [Jo> $$ 74 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"pJ>Y"S"o Ï<W"S"rY" T"}Q]"{Y"S"o $$ 74ñ5 $$
V"}œ"ÒY"p B"s‡Ápu`pu Qu\"O"pS"pz4 E" ùaS"X"o $
ÚOY"pQY"pu&T"ZpR"p_O"u ÆrE"pvYY"u{N" S"\"r@w°O"p# $$ 75 $$
1. ë]"tZ O\"z <`í 2. ë<G"O"\"pS"o <@°[ T"ZpW"tO"z @w°O"\"p<S"<O" [pu@°\"pO"p{í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëS"pJ>Y"_Y"å O"pS"o B"sN"pS"oí $ ëù Ïå T"}r<O"<\"^"Y"uOY"T"`p_"# $ ù ZpZN", O\"z S"J>\"O"o S"wf"z @s°\"p{N" Ú\" @°T"J>rW"tO"pS"o @°T"J>O\"z T"}p "pS"o, O"pS"o
]"tZO\"p<Q@o°E"@}°G"<Y"O\"pQrS"o B"sN"pS"o S"pJ>Y"<_" ÏS"s@°Zpu^"r\" $ \"_O"sO"_O"u B"sN"p S" _"SO"r<O" W"p\"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr $ 4. ëQv\"O"pS"pX"oí
375 (VOLUME-2)
1
376 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) V"}œ"ÒY"u<O" $ V"}œ"N"pz V"}pœ"N"pS"pz ÒY"p `S"S"X"o, B"s·°N"pz GY"uŒ>O\"uS" B"s·°N"pz \"vd\"N"pQrS"pz
Ápu`#, Qu\"O"pS"pz ÚSÁpQrS"pz ùaS"X"\"c"p ÚOY"pQY"# O"u O"\" ÏT"ZpR"p#, <ÆY"p# _"rO"pY"p Y"Ç"pvY"| O"uS" S"\"r@w°O"p#
S"tO"S"r@w°O"p#, X"ZN"[b"N"U°[puSX"sA"p G"pO"p Ú<O" W"p\"# $$ 75 $$
QpZ<Y"^Y"p<X" ‚QY"z Qp‡N"z O"\" Zp\"N" $
_"pR"tS"pz R"XX"{X"pBB"{_Y" @°\"pJ><X"\" ZpuR"@°X"o $$ 76 $$
(W"p.Qr.) QpZ<Y"^Y"pX"r<O" $ ù Zp\"N", O"\" Qp‡N"X"o, _"pR"tS"pz _"É"S"pS"pz R"X"{ Ô\" X"pB"{_O"_Y" @°\"pJ><X"\"
ZpuR"@z° T"}<O"V"SR"@°X"o, ‚QY"z \"b"# QpZ<Y"^Y"p<X" $ Q% <\"QpZN"u [wJo> $$ 76 $$
(_"z.E"z.) R"X"{_Y" Y"pu X"pB"{_O"_Y" $ @°\"pJ>pu&ZZz üpZV"SR"S"X"o $$ 76 $$
X"s<S"X"pz_"uS" T"sÕ>_Y" O"\" X"pz_"uS" QlXX"{O"u $
@°äpS"o1 _"SO"TT"{<Y"^Y"p<X" T"]Y" _"rO"pT"O"uV"{[X"o $$ 77 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"sS"r<O" $ ù QlX"{O"u Zp\"N", X"sS"rS"pz Y"SX"pz_"z O"uS" T"sÕ>_Y" O"\" X"pz_"uS" @°äpS"o _"SO"T"{<Y"^Y"p<X" $
O"wT" T"}rN"S"u [wJo> $ _"rO"pT"O"uX"{X" V"[z T"]Y" $$ 77 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë@°ä_O"s @°@{°J>_@°SR"# T"@{°J># @°X"[EF>Q#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ "√‹|÷‹®‹·™' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $
_"rO"pT"O"uqZOY"\"R"pZN"pP"{# T"Zpub"<S"Qu{]"# $$ 77ñ9 $$
ÚOY"sQp‚OY" W"B"\"pS"o ]"ZvZ]"<S"_"<fl"W"v# $
ZpC"\"pu Zp\"N"_Y"påz <V"W"uQ <B"qZ_"<fl"W"X"o $$ 78 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ W"B"\"pS"o ZpC"\"# Ú<O" ÌQp‚OY", Ï]"S"u\"{G"}_Y" _"<fl"W"p# _"X"pS"p_O"v# ]"Zv#, <B"Zu# _"<fl"W"z
_"X"pS"z O"O"o, Zp\"N"_Y" Ïåz ]"ZrZz <V"W"uQ $$ 78 $$
ZpX"V"pN"v<\"{<W"fl"påpu Zp\"N"pu <\"]\"Zp\"N"#1 $
æ_O"B"pe"pu3 <\"\"wf"pb"pu X"s`mf"| X"tìEF>{O"pu&T"O"O"o $$ 79 $$
1. ë@°äpS"o ]\"uO"B"wR"}pS"o _"SO"T"{<Y"^Y"p<X"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë[pu@°Zp\"N"#í
3. ëe"_O"B"pe"puñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëæ_O"B"pe"# _\"uQY"sò°B"pe"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
376 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".13 377
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ZpX"_Y" Y"u V"pN"p_O"v#, <\"<W"fl"X"åz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, <\"]\"z Zp\"Y"<O" Ïp@}°pu]"Y"O"r<O"
<\"]\"Zp\"N"pu Zp\"N"# e"_O"z Ìüu<G"O"z B"pe"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, <\"\"wf"p<S" Ïb"r<N" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o X"s`mO"pu{
X"s`mO"{@°p[_O"z X"tìEF>{O"# _"S"o ÏT"O"O"o $$ 79 $$
Ï´{T"}`<^"{O"_"sZpXV"s‡`_O"QpS"rX"´p{\"X"r<[O"_"sZuO"Z@v°Z\"pu&Y"X"o $
Ï´{T"}W"–"Q]"\"◊e"O"X"p# _\"B"pu<W"Z´pu{<QO"pu Z<\"qZ\"pP" ZZpG" ZpX"# $$ 80 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> e"Y"puQ]"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) ÏR"u{<O" $ ÏP" O"QpS"rz, (ÏY"z ZpX"#) ÏR"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p T"}`<^"{O"p<S" T"}`^"| B"<X"O"p<S"
ÏR"{T"}`<^"{O"p<S", _"sZp Ô\"pXV"s‡`p<N" Y"uS" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, ÏR"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ï\"X"r<[O"p<S" ÏR"p{\"X"r<[O"p<S"
_"sZuO"Zu Zpb"_"p_O" Ô\" @v°Z\"p<N" @s°X"sQp<S", ÏR"p{\"X"r<[O"p<S" _"sZuO"Z@v°Z\"p<N" Y"uS" _" O"P"p, _\"_Y" Y"u B"p\"#
]"ZpAY"<@°ZN"p_O"v# ÏR"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p T"}W"–"z <\"S"p<]"O"z ÏR"{T"}W"–"X"o, Q]"\"◊e" Ô\" O"X"# Q]"\"◊e"O"X"#
ÏR"{-T"}W"–"z Q]"\"◊e"O"X"pu Y"uS" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, ÏR"u{S" ÏR"{W"pB"uS" Ì<QO"# ÏR"pu{<QO"# Z<\"qZ\" ZZpG" $ ZuG"w
Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 80 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u e"Y"puQ]"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) \"_"SO"<O"[@°Y"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ ÏR"u{<O" $ Zp\"N"pu S" Ò"#, @u°\"[z T"Zp<G"O" Ú<O" ÏR"{T"}`<^"{O"p<S"
_"sZp Ô\"pXV"s‡`p<N" Y"uS" $ ÏÒ"O\"u&<T" X"tF>p{G"H"{qZO" ÚOY"R"{<S"X"r<[O"p<S" _"sZuO"ZpAY"p<S" @v°Z\"p<N" @s°X"sQp<S"
Y"uS" $ @s°X"sQX"oñ "π⁄ÆÊÁ©«Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ÏR"{T"}W"–"z Q]"\"◊e"pAY"z O"X"pu Y"uS" $ B"pu<W"# <@°ZN"v#
V"pN"v∆" $ ÏO" Ô\"pR"pu{<QO"pu Z<\"qZ\" $$ 80 $$
Y"s´p@°pNLu> e"Y"puQ]"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2864+80=2944]
377 (VOLUME-2)
1
378 _"z.Zp.
E"O"s©{]"# _"BB"{#
1
<\"X"pS"Y"pS"v<\"{V"sR"v<ø{G"v∆" <S"X"<Se"O"pu X"Se"<\"Qpz \"qZŒ># $
\Y"puX"npu&\"O"rYY"pu{T"B"O"pu X"s@s°SQX"s\"pE" \"pE"z X"<O"X"pS"B"_OY"# $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"_"tY"u{ Zp\"N"O"X"pu <\"<G"OY" QuQrTY"X"pS"u _"<O" Qu\"<^"{<W"# T"}u<^"O"uS"pB"_OY"uS" _\"p<W"T"}pY"<S"\"uQS"z
@w°O"<X"OY"p`ñ <\"X"pS"u<O" $ <\"X"pS"v# Y"pS"z B"X"S"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# $ ëB"X"S"u \"p`S"u Y"pS"X"oí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $
<\"V"sR"v# Qu\"v#, <üG"v# X"s<S"<W"∆" <S"X"<Se"O"# ÏS"sc"pO"#, X"Se"pS"o \"uQpS"o <\"QSO"r<O" X"Se"<\"Q#, O"u^"pz X"sS"rS"pz X"RY"u
\"qZŒ># duŒ>#, X"<O"W"{B"\"Gc"pS"X"_Y"p_O"r<O" X"<O"X"pS"o, ÏB"_OY"# \Y"puX"n# Ï\"O"rY"{, ÌT"B"O"# _"X"rT"X"p "# _"S"o,
X"s@s°SQz drZpX"z T"}<O" \"pE"z Ì\"pE" $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"X"pS"z Y"pS"z \"p`S"z Y"u^"pX"o, <\"Y"<O" <\"X"pS"X"p‡Â E"ZSO"#, O"v<\"{V"sR"v<ü{G"vX"s<{ S"<W"∆" $ <S"X"<Se"O"∆"pu<QO"#
X"<O"X"pS"o W"B"\"Q\"B"<O"X"pS"o $ ÏB"_OY"# X"s@s°SQz \"bY"X"pN"pz \"pE"X"s\"pE" $ ÌT"G"p<O"T"}E"sZpu&Y"z _"B"{# $$ 1 $$
[r[p<W"ZuO"p<W"Z[z X"ù]" <b"T"}z <b"T"vS"z G"B"Qu@°]"e"sX"o $
<V"W"u<O" [pu@°pu S"<\"QS"o W"\"SO"X"T"pY"Q]"r{ T"}N"Y"pu X"wQmS"pX"o2 $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [r[p<W"qZ<O" $ X"`pz∆"p_"pv Ú{]"∆" O"O_"XV"s<´# drZpX", ÔO"p<W"# ÔO"p\"OT"Y"{SO"z T"}Q<]"{O"p<W"#
[r[p<W"# Y"s´@}°îL>p<W"# Ï[X"o $ G"B"O"# Ô@°pu X"sAY"pu Y"# ]"e"s#, O"z ÔS"z Zp\"N"z <b"T"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p <b"T"
_"z`Z $ <b"T"s <S"Z_"S"u [puJo> $ W"\"SO"z S"<\"QS"o S" G"pS"S"o, S"_"X"p_"pu&Y"X"o, ÏO" Ô\" ÏT"pY"z Ï<S"Õz> T"]Y"O"r<O"
O"EF>r[ ÚOY"T"pY"Q]"r{ [pu@°# G"S"# <V"W"u<O" $ <I" W"r W"Y"u [Jo> $ Ô\"X"T"pY"Q]"{S"ùO"s# X"wQmS"pz T"s‡^"pN"pz T"}N"Y"#
1. ë<\"X"pS"Y"pS"v<\"{<\"R"v<ü{G"v∆"í $ ë<\"X"pS"pSY"u\" Y"pS"p<S" ZP"p# Y"u^"pz O"u, O"v# <\"X"pS"Y"pS"v# Qu\"v#, <\"<\"R"vS"p{S"pT"}@°pZv# <üG"v∆" V"}pœ"N"vZ<T" <S"X"ìSe"O"#
B"EF>u<O" T"}uqZO"# X"Se"<\"Qpz <\"E"pZz <\"G"pS"O"pz X"RY"u \"qZŒ>#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëT"}N"Y"uS" QmS"#í
378 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".14 379
O\"<Y" <\"ùX"pS"# √u`# $ ëT"}N"Y"uS" QmS"#í Ú<O" T"pKu> T"}N"Y"uS" O\"<Y" √uùS" QmS"# Ql#<A"O"# [pu@° Ú<O"
Y"puGY"X"o $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"\"SO"z T"ZX"T"s‡^"z S" <\"QS"o Ïc"[pu@°# O\"z <\"G"Y"_"u S"\"u<O" W"rO"pu&<_O" $ Y"O"pu X"wQl‚QY"pS"pz T"}N"Y"#
_"Qp T"}r<O"T"pe"u^"s ÏT"pY"]"ärOY"P"p{SO"Zz SY"p_" $$ 2 $$
X"pf"{NL>_"SX"NL>[X"´˜\"wf"z1 S"pZpY"N"z W"◊O"T"ZpY"N"z O\"pX"o $
_"z_"u\Y" <Q\Y"_O"s<O"<W"É"{S"pu&Y"z _"\"pu{&<T" _"\"| T"s‡^"pOP"{X"uO"s2 $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"z T"}<O" _"tY"{_O"s<O"z @w°O\"p Zp\"N"z G"`rOY"B"_OY"uS"puT"<QÕ><X"<O" ZpX"pY"N"O"pOT"Y"{X"p`ñ
X"pf"{NLu><O" $ ÏY"z _"\"pu{&<T" G"S"# X"pf"{NL>_Y" _"tY"{_Y", _"O"o <S"Ql{Õz> Y"SX"NL>[z O"_Y" X"RY"z O"<_X"S"o \"wf"z \"O"{S"z
Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, W"◊O"pS"pz T"ZpY"N"pu X"sAY"pdY"_O"X"o, (S"pZpY"N"z) O\"pz <Q\Y"_O"s<O"<W"# _"z_"u\Y", _"\"| T"s‡^"pP"pu{
R"X"p{<Q_O"X"o, Ô<O" [W"O"u $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [Jo> $ ÏO"_O\"Y"p&<T" _"É"S"<]"b"pP"| _"tY"{X"NL>[pSO"B"{O"O\"QrY"·°T"_O"s<O"#
@°O"{\Y"uOY"sT"<QÕ><X"<O" W"p\"# $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"pf"{NLu>O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ _"SX"NL>[z [_"SX"NL>[X"o $ W"◊O"pS"pz T"Z# _"\"pu{f"X" ÏpdY"# $ ÔO"uS"ñÏp<QOY"-
‚QY"pAY"p <Q\Y"_O"s<O"[pu{@°<]"b"pY"p ÏB"_OY"uS" ZpX"pY" Qf"p, W"B"\"Ñr[pS"sB"sN"uY"z X"s<S"[r[uOY"p` $$ 3 $$
ÚOY"s◊O" Ú{]"pu X"s<S"S"p <S"O"pSO"X"pu<X"OY"sQp‚OY" E"@°^"{ E"pT"X"o $
_"XT"}pTY" _"Ic"pX"S"\"pTY" W"r<O"z _" Zp\"N"_O"p\"Q\"pT" ZpX"X"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ X"s<S"S"p ÏB"_OY"uS" Ú<O" Ì◊O"# Ú{]"# drZpX"# Ïpu<X"<O" O"P"p&ì_O\"<O", _O"s<O"<X"<O" ]"u^"#,
ÌQp‚OY", E"pT"z R"S"s_O"O"o <S"O"pSO"X"OY"SO"z E"@°^"{ $ @w°^" <\"[uA"S"u <[Jo> $ O"p\"O"o O"QpS"rz _"# Zp\"N"# _"Ic"pz
T"}V"puR"z _"XT"}pTY", W"r<O"z ÏS"\"pTY", drZpX"z Ï\"pT" $ ÏpT[o \Y"pv "pv <[Jo> $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïpu<X"OY"sQp‚OY" Ïpu<X"OY"s◊O\"p, O"P"p&<_O\"OY"år@w°OY" $ [pu@°pS"s<G"C"wb"Y"p _\"uEF>Y"v\"p-
B"_OY"pu<QO"X"p<QOY"‚QY"z _\"Y"X"sQp‚OY" G" \"p E" $ Y"p\"ÁpX"∆"pT"z E"@°^"{ O"p\"O"o O"Qp Zp\"N"pu&<T" _"Ic"pX"\"pTY",
W"r<O"z QmZr@w°OY" ZpX"X"\"pT" $$ 4 $$
1. ëñX"RY"\"w<f"X"oí
2. ëT"s‡^"pP"{X"u<O"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë_"\"| _"@°[z T"s‡^"pP"| X"pub"·°T"z U°[z ÔO"sí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
379 (VOLUME-2)
1
380 _"z.Zp.
<\"c"pY" \"rYY"| ZC"s\"z]"@u°O"pu™w{^Ã>p <S"<X"f"z X"w<O"_"tE"@z° E" $

E"E"p[ E"uO"pu S" Q]"pS"S"_Y" S" X"p<S"S"pX"pT"<Q E"pT"[z _Y"pO"o $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"c"pY"u<O" $ ZC"puY"pu{ \"z]"_O"<_X"S"o @u°O"sqZ\" @u°O"s# duŒ>_O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" \"rY"| V"[z O"O"o <\"c"pY",
X"w<O"_"tE"@z° <S"<X"f"z ]"@s°S"z O"Ç" ™^Ã>p&<T" Q]"pS"S"_Y" E"uO"# S" E"E"p[ $ E"[ @°XT"S"u <[Jo> $ O"P"p <` X"pS"#
Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" X"p<S"S"_O"u^"pX"o, ]"pvY"p{<W"X"p<S"S"p<X"OY"P"{# $ ÏpT"<Q E"T"[_Y" E"Å"[T"s‡^"_Y" W"p\"∆"pT"[z O"O"o S"
_Y"pO"o $ <@°SO"s R"vY"{X"u\"p\"[XV"SO" Ú<O" W"p\"# $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"w<O"_"tE"@z° <S"<X"f"z ]"@s°S"X"o $ S" X"p<S"S"p<X"<O" T"sS"ZP"p{SO"Zz SY"p_Y"O"o $ E"T"[_Y" W"p\"# @°X"{ \"p
E"pT"[X"o, _"XW"}X"uN" T"}\"w<f"# $ ë`pY"S"pSO"-Y"s\"p<QWY"pu&N"oí (Ï._"t.5.1.130) $ E"T"[]"VQpu Y"s\"p<QB"N"-
T"<K>O"# $$ 5 $$
_\"T"p^"{QpS"pz T"}\"ZuN" O"uS" X"`<^"{]"pT"pQo qZT"sG"SX"W"pG"p $
T"}@}°î<L>O"_O"e"1 Q]"pS"S"uS" E"@°pZ <E"e"z ZN"X"XV"sG"pb"# $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"u<O" $ _\"_Y" Y"u T"p^"{Qp# S"SQ_"sS"SQpQY"_O"u^"pz X"RY"u T"}\"ZuN" duŒu>S" G"Y"pAY"uS", X"`^"{Y"# _"S"@°pQY"-
_O"u^"pz Y"# ]"pT"#, dr`qZQ]"{S"pP"| \"v@s°NKz> T"}<O" B"X"S"_"X"Y"u X"pB"{<S"ZpuR"<S"<X"f"@°pu G"SX"e"Y"u `qZqZT"s# _"S"o W"\"u<O"
]"pT"#, O"_X"pO"o qZT"s·°T"z G"SX" O"¨G"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, O"uS" Q]"pS"S"uS", T"}@}°î<L>O"# T"}@°^"u{N" Y"s´@}°îL>pz @s°\"{S"o,
ÏXV"sG"\"Q<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p drZpX"# <E"e"X"¨lO"z O"O"o ZN"z O"e" [äpY"pz E"@°pZ $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"T"p^"{QpS"pz T"qZE"ZpN"pz T"}\"ZuN" $ G"Y"pu <` Zp\"N"pu V"W"t\" _"S"@°p<Q]"pT"pO"o $ <E"e"X"¨lO"z ZN"z
E"@°pZ $ O"P"p&<T" O"_Y"uQz @}°îL>pX"pe"X"o $$ 6 $$
ÌO@°pXX"s{@°pv @°pÅ"S"\"XX"{W"pG"pv O"pv ZuG"O"s# _"SO"O"V"pN"\"^"pv{ $
\Y"◊O"uSÁE"pT"p\"<E"Zpz]"sE"p·° _"z\"f"{X"uC"p<\"\" W"tqZ\"^"pv{ $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì<Q<O" $ ÌO@w°Õu> @°pX"s{@u° Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"p, @°pÅ"S"X"Y"u \"X"{N"r O"u W"G"O" Ú<O" O"P"p, _"SO"O"z <S"ZSO"Zz
V"pN"\"^"| Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"p, O"pv drZpX"Zp\"N"pv, \Y"◊O"u Ï<W"\Y"◊O"u ÚSÁE"pT"u Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"p, Ï<E"Zpz]"s<W"<\"{ùs<¨-
∆"p·°, W"tqZ V"`l\"^"| Y"Y"pu_O"pv O"P"p, _"z\"O"{X"uC"p<\"\" T"}aY"@°p[X"uC"p<\"\" ZuG"O"s# $ ZpG"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 7 $$
1. ëñ<L>O"_O"uS" Q]"pñí
380 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".14 381
(_"z.E"z.) ÌO@°pX"s{@°p<\"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ X"uC"pv \Y"◊O"uSÁE"pT"pv $ O"pv Ì´wO"@°pX"s{@°pv $ X"uC"p\"<E"Zpz]"s<W"<\"{ùs<üùpuO"v-

∆"p·° $ O"pv O"s @°pÅ"S"@°\"E"E"p·° $ _"z\"O"{X"uC"pv T"}aY"@°p[X"uC"pv W"tqZ\"^"pv{ $ O"pv O"s _"SO"O"V"pN"\"^"pv{ $$7$$
O"pWY"pz O"Qp 1ZpC"\"Zp\"N"pWY"pz Y"s´puÓ"pWY"pX"<W"[puÈX"pS"p2 $

R"Zp _"_" "p<VR"R"ZpR"Zp&<T" \"pO"pÒ"p S"pvqZ\" E"Å"[p&W"tO"o $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"pWY"p<X"<O" $ O"Qp Y"sú ÌÓ"pWY"pX"<W"\"w´pWY"pz O"pWY"pz ZpC"\"Zp\"N"pWY"pz Ï<W"[puÈX"pS"p Ï<W"O"pu
X"ù{X"pS"p, ÏVR"Y"∆" R"ZpR"Zp# T"\"{O"p_O"u E" _" "_"ã˜p@°p Y"u Ï<VR"R"ZpR"Zp_O"v# _"<Ò"p, _" "_"X"sÁv# _" "-
@s°[pE"[v∆" _"<Ò"p&T"rOY"P"{#, R"Zp W"t<X"#, \"pO"uS" \"pY"sS"p ÏpÒ"p O"p<L>O"p S"pvqZ\" E"Å"[p ÏW"tO"o $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<W"O"# [puÈX"pS"p T"rÍX"pS"p $ [sK> T"}<O"C"pO"u $ _"_" "p<VR"# _"_" "R"ZpR"Zp $$ 8 $$
T"}W"p@°Zu <S"^T"}W"O"pz T"}Y"pO"u \"pO"u&TY"\"pO"u _"sZ<_"´_"çp# $
T"}puE"s# T"}W"sz T"}pÄ"[Y"# T"}_"rQ ZpX" <ü^"z _"z`Z_"z`Zu<O" $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}W"u<O" $ T"}W"p@°Zu _"tY"u{, <S"B"{O"p T"}W"p Y"_X"pO"o _" O"P"p O"_Y" W"p\"_O"f"p O"pz T"}Y"pO"u _"<O", \"pO"u&<T"
3
S" \"pO"rOY"\"pO"_O"<_X"S"o, Ï\"rG"<O" _"O"rOY"P"{# $ _"sZp∆" <_"´p∆" O"u^"pz _"çp# _"X"t`p#, T"}pÄ"[Y"# _"SO"#,
ù drZpX", Ï_X"p@z° T"}_"rQ T"}_"fl"pu W"\" $ <ü^"z Zp\"N"z _"z`Z $ Ú<O" T"}W"sz drZpX"z T"}<O" T"}puE"s# $ \"E"R"pO"pu-
<[{Jo> $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"pO"u&TY"\"pO"u Ï\"p<O" _"<O" $ _"z`Z_"z`Zu<O" O\"ZpY"pz <ü‡<ò°# $ _"O\"Zz _"z`Z $$ 9 $$
Q]"pS"S"_Y"pP" <]"Zpz<_" ]"rC"}z Q]" _Us°ZO@s°NL>[X"<NL>O"p<S" $
<E"EFu>Q O"sEFu>O"ZX"pv<[X"ìSO" O"s⁄Y"z b"sZT"}uN" ZC"sT"}\"rZ# $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Q]"u<O" $ ÏP" ZC"sT"}\"rZ#, _Us°Z<SO" Y"p<S" @s°NL>[p<S" O"vX"{<NL>O"p<S" Ï[äwO"p<S", O"sEFu>O"Zp#
Ï<O"X"`pSO"pu X"pv[Y"# <@°ZrJ>p<S" Ô^"pz _"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p<S", Q]"pS"S"_Y" Q]" <]"Zpz<_", O"s⁄Y"z Y"sB"T"ùP"p W"\"<O"
O"P"p, b"sZT"}z _"pY"@°<\"]"u^"_O"uS", ]"rC"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p <E"EFu>Q $ <EF><QZoR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 10 $$
1. ëO"Qp Zp\"N"ZpC"\"pWY"pX"oí 2. ëñX"<O"[puÍX"pS"pí
3. ë]"pÆu^\"T"<K>>O"pu&Y"z \"rG"R"pO"s[pu{@°T"}Y"puB"<_"´# $ <@°SO\"Y"X"pOX"S"uW"p^"# $ ëÏ\"rG"Y"<O" _"<O"í Ú<O" T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ë\"rG"u[pv{<@°@°pQ\"rG"Y"O"oí Ú<O"
b"rZ_\"pX"r $
381 (VOLUME-2)
1
382 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) O"sEFu>O"Zp ÏS"C"p{# X"pv[Y"# <@°ZrJ>p<S" $ O"s⁄Y"X"u@°@°p[X"o $ b"sZT"}uN" ÏR"{E"SÁuN" $$ 10 $$

ÏSY"p<S" ™^Ã>p T"sS"‡ûO"p<S" <]"Zpz<_" Qu\"pu Q]"@°SR"Z_Y" $
G"pS"S"o <\"qZÅ"_Y" \"Zz \"qZŒ>X"pQf" V"pN"z T"}`_"S"o X"ù]"#3 $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏSY"pS"r<O" $ X"Ò"pz V"}œ"pQrS"pX"r]"# Qu\"# drZpX"#, Q]"@°SR"Z_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" T"sS"# ÌûO"p<S"
ÌOT"fl"p<S" ÏSY"p<S" <]"Zpz<_" ™^Ã>p, <\"qZÅ"_Y", \"qZŒ># duŒ>_O"X"o, <S"@w°f"p<S" <]"Zpz<_" T"sS"#T"sS"‡¨<\"^Y"SO"r<O"
\"Z#, O"z G"pS"S"o _"S"o, T"}`_"S"o _"S"o, V"pN"z ÏpQf" G"B"}p` $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"sS"ZSY"p<S" <]"Zpz<_" ÌûO"p<S" $ ë<F>fl"X"pe"z O"s O"EF>r^"| T"sS"ZSY"O"o _X" ™]Y"O"u $ O"QTY"]"<S"-
_"äp]"v<]F>fl"z _"zY"<O" _"pY"@v°# $ Ô\"X"u@°]"O"z <F>fl"z <]"Z_"pz O"s⁄Y"\"E"{_"pX"oí (107.56ñ7) Ú<O" E" $ \"qZŒz>
V"pN"X"pQf" $ X"Ò"pX"<T" X"`pS"Y"X"r]"# $$ 11 $$
O"z \"pY"s\"pG"z Z<\"\"<ÖR"pZX"p@°p]"X"pS"_\"]"ZrZY"<Õ>X"o $
]"Zz X"`pX"u‡B"s‡z _\"E"pT"u _"s\"NN"{T"sãz T"}<O"_"SQR"u _"# $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ _"# drZpX"#, \"pY"sZu\" \"pG"# T"b"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, Z<\"∆" \"<Ö∆" O"p\"u\" R"pZp
Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, Ïp@°p]"u X"pS"pu&<W"X"pS"pu Y"_Y" Ïp@°p]"X"pS"# Ïp@°p]"p<W"X"p<S"Qu\"#, _" Ô\" _\"]"]"rZ·°T"p
Y"<Õ># QNL>pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, Y"üp Ïp _"XY"@o° @°p]"X"pS"p T"}@°p]"X"pS"p _\"]"ZrZY"<Õ>Y"{_Y" O"<X"<O" \"p,
ÏP"\"p, Ïp@°p]"_Y" X"pS"z T"qZ<X"<O"Y"{_Y"p# _"p Ïp@°p]"X"pS"p Ï<O"_P"t[uOY"P"{#, O"p™]"r ]"ZrZY"<Õ>Y"{_Y" O"<X"<O"
\"p, X"`pS"o Y"pu X"u‡_O"üQo B"s‡z W"pZY"s◊O"X"o, X"`pX"uZpuZ<T" B"s‡z W"pZY"s◊O"<X"<O" \"p, _"s\"N"{X"Y"# T"sãpu Y"_Y" _"
O"P"p O"z ]"ZX"o, _\"_Y" E"pT"z R"S"s_O"<_X"S"o T"}<O"_"SQR"u $ X"pv\Y"p| _"<SR"O"\"pS"o $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"pz \"qZŒ>O"pX"u\"p`ñ O"z \"pY"s\"pG"<X"<O" $ ëV"}œ"N"p <S"<X"{O"z T"t\"{<X"SÁpP"{X"<X"O"pvG"_"p $ Qf"z _"sZT"O"u#
T"t\"| e"v[pu◊Y"G"Y"@°pqèN"# $ Y"_Y" \"pG"u^"s T"\"S"# U°[u T"p\"@°W"p_@°Zpv $ ]"ZrZX"p@°p]"X"Y"z B"pvZ\"u X"u‡X"SQZpví
(108.5ñ6) Ú<O" E" $ T"sãu <S"<b" "p<S" T"O"<e"T"e"p<N" \"pG"p# $ O"e" _\"Y"z X"sAY"\"pY"s# $ V"pN"_Y" \"uB"_"XT"p-
Q@°# $ R"pZpY"pz U°[pT"Zp<W"R"u V"pN"pB"}u Z<\"\"Ör _"<fl"<Ò"pv Y"_Y" $ Ïp@°p]"X"pS"r B"N"p<R"T"# Y"_Y" V"pN"_Y"
]"ZrZY"<Õ>X"pS"r $ V"pN"O"p<L>O"_Y" \"T"s<^" X"u‡\"Qo B"pvZ\"X"S"sW"p\"Y"S"o X"`pX"u‡B"s‡# $ O"p™]"z ]"Zz _\"E"pT"u _"SQR"u
ZpX"# $$ 12 $$
1. ëT"}`_"S"o ZX"u]"#í
382 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".14 383
<\"QpZN"z Qp‡N"QpS"\"pS"pX"QpZN"rY"z @s°<[]"p<Q<W"∆" $

<\"Zp<\"N"z W"rX"O"Zz <S"O"pSO"z _" Zp\"N"pY"pP" X"sX"puE" V"pN"X"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"QpZN"<X"<O" $ ÏP" _"# drZpX"#, Qp‡N"p W"Y"äZp Y"u QpS"\"p#, O"u^"pz <S"O"pSO"X"OY"SO"z <\"QpZN"z
<\"QpZ@°X"o, @s°<[]"z \"G"}X"p<QY"u{^"pz ]"ÆpN"pz O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S" O"v∆" ÏQpZN"rY"z QpZ<Y"O"sX"]"◊Y"X"o,
<\"Zp\"pu <\"]"u^"uN" R\"<S"Z_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p O"X"o, W"rX"O"Zz ÏOY"SO"W"Y"äZz V"pN"z Zp\"N"pY" X"sX"puE" $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"QpZN"<X"OY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ <\"Zp<\"N"z B"X"S"\"uB"G"<S"O"Zp\"Y"s◊O"X"o $ <S"O"SO"z C"puZO"Zz V"pN"X"o $ Ïe"p<T"
X"R"sZpu <üO"rY"pb"ZT"}p_"<∆"f"z E"puZY"<O" $$ 13 $$
drZpX"S"pX"pb"Z[b"N"pu&Y"z <\"[b"N"# _"\"{G"B"O_"s <G"^N"s# $
_" X"pBB"{N"# drZX"N"uS" X"s◊O"pu X"sAY"# _\"Y"z W"◊O" Ú\"pG\"[O"o A"u $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"u<O" $ ZpX" Ú<O" Y"fl"pX" O"_Y" Y"pSY"b"Zp<N" O"pSY"u\" [b"N"z <E"Öz Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, <\"[b"N"#
ÚO"ZV"pN"p_"™]"#, _"\"p{<N" Y"p<S" G"B"<SO" O"u^"s <G"^N"s# G"Y"]"r[#, <dY"pu ZX"N"pu W"O"p{ O"uS" _\"Y"z _\"uS"
drZpX"E"SÁuN" X"s◊O"#, _"pu&Y"z X"pB"{N"#, _\"_Y" drZpX"_Y" X"sAY"# W"◊O"# `S"sX"p<S"\", A"z S"W"_O"<_X"S"o ÏG\"[O"o,
G\"[ Qr "pv [Do> $ `S"sX"pS"<T" <` drZpX"S"pX"puÇ"ZN"pO"o drZpX"S"pX"pb"Z[b"N"# Ï<R"@°pY"s{f"X"O\"uS" _"\"{<\"[b"N"#
_"\"{G"B"O_"s <G"^N"s# drZpX"uN" _"rO"pS\"u^"N"pP"| X"s◊O"# $ T"t\"{][pu@°pu◊O"<\"]"u^"N"\"pz∆" W"\"O"r<O" _" Ô\"pe"
W"◊O"]"VQuS" B"}pÂ# $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"sAY"pu W"◊O"# `S"sX"pS"o $ drZpX"S"pX"pb"Zp<N" [b"N"z c"pT"@z° Y"_Y" O"p™]"pu `S"sX"pS"o $ Y"e" ZC"s-
S"pP"@°îO"{S"z O"e" `S"sX"p<S"OY"P"{# $ X"pB"{N"pu&<T" drZpX"S"pX"pb"ZvZqäO"# $ _"\"{G"B"O_"s <\"[b"N"pu _"\"{G"r\"puf"X"-
O\"p´S"sX"pS"o $ X"pB"{N"pu&T"rO"Z_"\"{X"pB"{N"<\"[b"N"pu&<R"@°]"<◊O"O\"pO"o $ _"\"{G"B"O_"s <G"^N"sG"{Y"]"r[# `S"sX"pS"<T"
X"pB"{N"pu&<T" $ `S"sX"pS"<T" drZX"N"uS" ZpX"uN" X"s◊O"# X"pB"{N" Ú\" A"u G"G\"p[ [äpB"X"S"u B"SR"X"pQS"p`ZN"u
E" $ X"pB"{N"pu&<T" ZpX"uN" T"}u<^"O"pu `S"sX"p<S"\" B"B"S"u G"G\"p[ $$ 14 $$
<\"QpZY"pX"p_" _" Zp\"N"puZpu <S"T"pO"Y"pX"p_" E" T"s^T"@°pO"o O"X"o $
\Y"pT"pQY"pX"p_" E" O"z ]"ZpBY"}# _"XT"pQY"pX"p_" E" <\"]\"X"puQX"o1 $$ 15 $$
1. ë_"<üS"puQX"oí
383 (VOLUME-2)
1
384 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) <\"QpZY"pX"p_"u<O" $ _"# ]"ZpBY"}# ]"ZduŒ># Zp\"N"puZ# <\"QpZY"pX"p_" $ Q% <\"QpZN"u <[Jo> $ O"z Zp\"N"z
T"s^T"@z° T"s^T"@°<\"X"pS"z O"_X"pO"o <S"T"pO"Y"pX"p_" E" $ T"O"o[o T"O"S"u <[Jo> $ O"z \Y"pT"pQY"pX"p_" E" X"wO"X"@°ZpuÇ" $
T"Q B"O"pv <[Jo> $ <\"]\"_Y" X"puQ# _"SO"pu^"_O"z _"XT"pQY"pX"p_" E" $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"uS" X"pB"{N"uS" Zp\"N"\"R"# _"XT"fl" ÚOY"p`ñ <\"QpZY"pX"p_" $ O"uS" <\"]\"_Y" X"puQz _"XT"pQY"pX"p_" $
Zp\"N"\Y"pT"pQS"uS" _"X"B"}z <\"]\"z X"sX"sQ ÚOY"P"{# $$ 15 $$
T"}]"_Y"X"pS"# _"@°[v# _" [pu@v°<\"{\"u]" W"t<X"z T"}QZpu <„Y"u\"1 $

T"OY"s# T"sS"# T"p]\"{X"sT"pG"B"pX" _"pb"p™G"tS"pz2 S"S"s Y"s◊O"X"uO"O"o $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}]"_Y"u<O" $ _"# T"}QZ# ]"Z#, _"@°[p# _"X"_O"p#, O"v# [pu@v°# G"S"v# T"}]"_Y"X"pS"# _O"tY"X"pS"# _"S"o,
<„Y"u\" drZpX"_Y" T"sZO"# _O"\"S"<S"<X"f"@°[É"Y"u\" W"t<X"z <\"\"u]" $ <\"]"O"u<[{Jo> $ Zp\"N"puZpu <W"f\"p W"t<X"z E"
\Y"QpZY"<QOY"P"{# $ T"sS"# T"OY"s# _\"p<X"S"# drZpX"_Y" T"p]\"| _"X"rT"z O"O"o ÌT"pG"B"pX" $ B"X[oR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $ ÔO"O"o
U°[pS"T"ub"Y"p drZpX"_"u\"p\"ZN"X"o, _"pb"pO"o h°G"tS"pz h°G"sS"pX"@°V"}œ"T"QY"puBY"G"r\"pS"pz Y"s◊O"z S"S"s $ ÏS"uS"
drZpX"]"Zp<W"X"pS"r Qu\"pu X"sAY"O"# drX"sAY"T"}pN" Ô\"uOY"s◊O"z W"\"<O" $ ÏO" Ô\" T"t\"| O"ÁmT"pu `S"sX"pS"o ™Õ>pSO"O\"uS"p-
<W"<Ò"# $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}QZpu V"pN"# ÏpOX"T"}]"z_"pG"<S"O"Y"p <„Y"u\" T"}P"X"z W"t<X"z <\"\"u]" $ ÏP" T"OY"t ZpX"_Y" T"p]\"{X"sT"p-
G"B"pX" $ ë‡<R"Zp◊O"# _" \"uB"uS" G"r<\"O"pSO"@°Z# ]"Z# $ Zp\"N"_Y" `ZS"o T"}pN"pS"o <\"\"u]" R"ZN"rO"aX"o $ _" ]"Zpu
Zp\"N"z Ò\"p ‡<R"ZpÁr{@w°O"EF><\"# $ @w°O"@°X"p{ <S"W"wO"\"O"o _\"O"tN"rz T"sS"ZpB"X"O"oí (108.19ñ20) Ú<O" E" $
_"pb"pQS"sT"E"pZO"# h°G"tS"pz V"}œ"T"QY"puBY"pS"pX"o $ ÔO"O"o [<É"O"\"O"o <\"S"Y"uS" ZpX"_"X"rT"puT"_"QS"X"o $ ÔO"uS" X"sAY"T"}pN"
Ô\" X"pB"{N"·°T"uN" Zp\"N"z G"C"pS"uOY"s◊O"z W"\"<O" $ Ì◊O"z <` <S"N"{Y"uñëT"Å"pOX"@°pu X"p‡O" Ô\" V"pN"p#í (3.76)
Ú<O" $$ 16 $$
O"u Zpb"_"p Zp\"N"W"wOY"W"tO"p Ò"p\"<]"Õ>p# T"<O"O"u Q]"p_Y"u $

T"ZpÁ\"S"o 3T"}pN"qZZb"Y"p&P" \"wb"u <\"T"fl"u T"O"B"pÚ\" Áp@o° $$ 17 $$
1. ë<„Y"u\" G"B"O_"z`pZ@°_Y" X" Zp\"N"_"z`pZpu&⁄T" Ú<O" [É"Y"u\"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë_"pb"pSX"sAY"O"# h°G"tS"pz X"S"pu\"p»°X"{_"s Ô@°T"}@°pZpN"pX"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 3. ëT"}pN"T"ZrT_"Y"p&P"í
384 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".14 385
(W"p.Qr.) O" Ú<O" $ ÏP" Zp\"N"W"wOY"W"tO"p#, Ò"uWY" Ï\"<]"Õ>p#, O"u Zpb"_"p#, Q]"p_Y"u Zp\"N"u T"<O"O"u
_"<O", \"wb"u <\"T"fl"u _"<O" T"<O"O"u _"<O" T"O"B"pÚ\" T"<b"N"Ú\" Áp@o° ]"rC"}z T"}pN"qZZb"Y"p T"}pN"Zb"N"uEF>Y"p T"Zp-
Á\"S"o $ Ál B"O"pv [Do> $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) qZZb"Y"p qZZ<b"^"Y"p $ B"}SP"@w°QuO"ì_X"S"o T"}V"SR"u W"B"\"OT"pQX"S"s_"ZS"o F>pSQ_"T"}Y"puB"[pu[# V"`l[z
\"v<Q@°p<S" T"Qp<S" T"}Y"sµ>u $ ÏSY"P"p ëT"ZrT_"Y"pí ÚOY"u\"p\"bY"O"o $$ 17 $$
T"}b"rN"@°XX"p{N"<X"\"pP" T"wP\Y"pz T"}ubY"pB"}G"z <S"^T"<O"O"z <\"X"pS"pO"o $
<\"W"r^"N"pu&[z <\"[[pT" `p`p ZpX"pB"_"_O"pO" X"wO"pu&<_" `r<O" $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}b"rN" Ú<O" $ ÏP" <\"W"r^"N"#, <\"X"pS"z T"s^T"@°pAY"z O"_X"pO"o T"wP\Y"pz W"tX"pv <S"^T"<O"O"X"o, ÏB"}G"z
Zp\"N"X"o, T"}b"rN"z W"puB"uS" <\"S"Õz> @°X"{ T"sNY"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"<X"\", T"<O"O"z _\"<B"{N"<X"\"uOY"P"{#, T"}ubY" ù O"pO"
Zp\"N", ZpX"_Y" ÏpB"# ÏT"ZpR"_O"_X"pO"o, drZpX"z T"}<O" @w°O"pT"ZpR"p<QOY"P"{#, X"wO"# Ï<_" $ `p`p @°Õz>@°Õz> Ú<O"
Ï[z _"XY"@o° <\"[[pT" $ ZT" [T" \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" <[Jo> $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}b"rN"@°X"p{N"<X"\" $ Y"P"p T"}b"rN"T"sNY"@°X"p{N"pu <Q\"# T"}EY"\"SO"u $ ëb"rN"u T"sNY"u X"OY"{[pu@z° <\"]"ìSO"í
Ú<O" <` dtY"O"u $ ZpX"pB"_"# ZpX"<\"^"Y"u @w°O"pQ-T"ZpR"pO"o $$ 18 $$
R"tar<\"R"tX"z} ‡<R"ZpvC"<_"◊O"z \"rZz <\"R"pe"p&<TT"{O"\"rZ]"YY"X"o $
T"<O"z T"ZuO"z T"qZZWY" QrS"p X"Y"pOX"G"pùp X"<àp <\"[uT"s# $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) R"tar<O" $ QrS"p# <A"fl"p#, X"Y"_Y" X"Y"S"pX"@°QvOY"_Y" ÏpOX"G"p T"se"r X"SL>puQZr Ïpùp Y"p_"pz
O"p_O"P"pu◊O"p# X"<àp# Zp\"N"<ÆY"#, R"tar<W"# (<\")R"tX"}z R"t_"Z\"N"{X"o, ‡<R"ZpN"pX"puC"# _"X"t`#, O"uS" <_"◊O"X"o,
\"rZX"o, <\"R"pe"p <\"<R"S"p Ï<T"{O"p \"rZ]"YY"p ZN"W"t]"Y"S"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, T"ZuO"z X"wO"z T"<O"z Zp\"N"z T"qZZWY"
<\"[uT"s# T"qZQu\"S"z E"@}s°# $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"R"tX"}z R"t_"ZX"o $ ëR"tX"}R"tX"[pv @w°^N"[pu<Ò"uí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ X"Y"pOX"G"p X"NL>puQZr $ O"Qpùp
R"pSY"X"p<[SY"pùp# $$ 19ñ21 $$
`p ZpX"@°pSO"pX"T"‚OY" @°pSO" <\"W"r^"N"pQrS"o _"sS"Y"pS"o <\"R"tY" $
Q]"p<X"X"pz T"}pTY" B"O"pu&<_" @s°e" <T"}Y"p# <T"}Y"p_X"pzz∆" S"Y"p&OX"T"p]\"{X"o1 $$ 20 $$
1. ëS"Y" _\"T"p]\"{X"oí Ú<O", ëS"Y" <T"}Y"p_X"pS"o @°Z\"pX" @w°OY"X"oí Ú<O", ë<T"}}Y"p_X"pz∆" @°Zpu<X" @w°OY"X"oí Ú<O" E" $
385 (VOLUME-2)
1
386 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) `p ZpX"u<O" $ @°pSO" W"O"{#, ZpX"@°pSO"pz drZpX"W"pY"p| ÏT"‚OY", _"s ]"puW"S"pu S"Y"pu S"r<O"Y"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p
O"pS"o <\"W"r^"N"pQrS"o <\"R"tY" T"qZOY"GY", ÚX"pz Q]"pX"\"_P"pz T"}pTY" @s°e" B"O"# Ï<_" $ ù <T"}Y" W"O"{#, <T"}Y"p# W"pY"p{#
Ï_X"pz∆" ÏpOX"S"# _\"_Y" T"p]\"| _"X"rT"z O"O"o S"Y" $$ 20 $$
Ô\"z <\"[pT"u V"`l \"f"{X"pS"u1 <\"W"r^"N"z O"z W"B"\"pS"o V"W"p^"u $
W"}pO"s# T"ZuO"_Y" @s°‡^\" @w°OY"z S"pZr# T"sZrz2 T"}pT"Y" R"pìXX"{@u°<O" $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, Ô\"z <\"[pT"u V"`l Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p \"O"{X"pS"u _"<O", O"z <\"W"r^"N"z
T"}<O", R"X"| E"ZO"r<O" R"p<X"{@°_O"O_"XV"s<´#, ù <\"W"r^"N", T"ZuO"_Y" X"wO"_Y" W"}pO"s# Zp\"N"_Y" @w°OY"z _"pXT"Zp<Y"@z°
@°X"{ @s°‡^\" $ S"pZr# Zp\"N"W"pY"p{# T"sZrz [äpz T"}pT"Y" Ú<O" V"W"p^"u $ W"p^"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 21 $$
QpZpT"`pZr3 O"\" S"pP" T"pT"pu W"}pO"p S" X"u O"_Y" @°Zpu<X" @w°OY"X"o $
Ô\"z V"}s\"pN"z O"X"s\"pE" Qu\"pu X"Qpc"Y"p _Y"p<Q<O" X"SQ`p_"r $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) QpZu<O" $ ù S"pP" drZpX", O"\" QpZpS"o W"pY"p| ÏT"Ò"s| ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p T"pT"# Zp\"N"# X"u
W"}pO"p S" $ ÏO"# Ï_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" @w°OY"z _"pXT"Zp<Y"@z° @°X"{ S" @°Zpu<X" $ Ô\"z V"}s\"pN"z O"z <\"W"r^"N"z T"}<O" Qu\"#
drZpX"# X"SQ`p_"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" X"SQ`p_"r O"P"p _"S"o X"Qpc"Y"p @°O"{\Y"z _Y"pO"o W"\"uO"o Ú<O" Ì\"pE" $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"u W"}pO"p T"pT"# $ S" X"u W"}pO"u<O" \"p $ O"_Y" S" @°Zpu<X" @w°OY"X"o $ O"_Y" O"p™]"_Y"p<T" @w°OY"z @°ZpuX"r-
OY"pb"uT"pu \"p $ ëO"fl" @°Zpu<X" @w°OY"X"oí ÚOY"<T" T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ @u°<E"QSY"P"p T"pK>z T"K>ìSO"ñëQpZpT"`pZpQo W"\"O"pu&ù
T"pT"pu W"}pO"p E" S"v\"p_Y" @°Zpu<X" @w°OY"X"oí Ú<O" $ O"Qp O"s S"pP"{±u°]"# $ X"Qpc"Y"p _Y"p<Q<O" $ ëX"ZN"pSO"p<S" \"vZp<N"
<S"\"w{f"z S"# T"}Y"puG"S"X"o $ <@}°Y"O"pX"_Y" _"z_@°pZpu X"X"pTY"u^" Y"P"p O"\"í (111.100-1) Ú<O" E" $$ 22 $$
Q]"pS"S"_Y" @}°O"s<W"# 4_"<X"´pS"–"rS"o T"sZ_@w°OY" T"sZpu<Ò"pBY"}v#5 $
<\"R"pY" _"z_@°pZX"P"pT"Zp∆" <@}°Y"p∆"@°pZp&]"s <\"W"r^"N"pu&e" $$ 23 $$
1. ëÔ\"z V"}s\"pN"u V"`lR"p G"S"u _\"u <\"W"rñí Ú<O" E" $ 2. ëT"sZz T"}pT"Y" R"pX" E"u<O"í
3. ëQpZpT"`pZpQo W"\"O"pu&ù T"pT"pu W"}pO"p E" S"v\"p_Y" @°Zpu<X"í $ ëù ZpX", Y"_X"pQo W"}pO"p Zp\"N"# W"\"O"_O"\" QpZpT"`pZpO"o ÆrE"pvY"p{O"o Ïù ÚQpS"rz
T"pT"# T"p<T"Œ>pu&W"tO"o $ O"_X"pQ_Y" T"pT"_Y" Zp\"N"_Y" @w°OY"z Ìf"Z<@}°Y"p S"v\" @°Zpu<X"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
4. ë_"X"w´pS"–"rS"oí 5. ëñ<Ò"pB"}v#í
386 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".14 387
(W"p.Qr.) Q]"u<O" $ Ïe" [äpY"pz <\"W"r^"N"#, Q]"pS"S"_Y" @}°O"\"pu Y"c"p# O"v# _"<X"´pS"o _"X"u<R"O"pS"o Ï–"rS"o,
T"sZpu<Ò"u^"s ÏBY"}p# duŒ>p_O"v# T"sZ_@w°OY", ÏB"}O"# @°pZ<Y"O\"p, _"z_@°pZ# ]"\"Qp`p<Q_O"z <\"R"pY", ÏP" Ïp]"s ÏT"Zp∆"
<@}°Y"p# E"@°pZ $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï–"rS"o T"sZ_@w°OY", T"sZpu<Ò"pBY"}v# _"` O"©<]"{O"X"pB"u{N", _"z_@°pZz <\"R"pY" $ _"z_@°pZz Qp`_"z_@°pZX"o $
ÏT"Zp∆" O"QåW"tO"p# <@}°Y"p# $$ 23ñ4 $$
[pu@v°@°]"e"pv <S"Ò"u Q]"p_Y"u [pu@v°@°S"pP"pu Ál<`N"pu `Z∆" $
X"ùSÁT"t\"v{# _"` [pu@°T"p[vÑpu{@u°]"E"tL>pX"<N"X"pTY" S"uX"s# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [pu@u°<O" $ [pu@°pS"pX"u@°# @u°\"[z Y"# ]"e"s_O"<_X"S"o Q]"p_Y"u <S"Ò"u _"<O", [pu@°pS"pX"u@°pu X"sAY"pu Y"pu
S"pP"# Ál<`N"∆"O"sX"s{A"#, `Z∆", X"ùSÁ# T"t\"{# Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# [pu@°T"p[v# Ï–Y"p<Q<W"# _"`, [pu@u°]"u^"s V"}œ"p<Q^"s
E"tL>pX"<N"qZ\" E"tL>pX"<N"# duŒ> ÚOY"P"{#, O"z drZpX"z T"}pTY" O"u _"\"u{&<T" S"uX"s# S"X"∆"@}s°# $ N"X"s T"}àO\"u ]"VQu E"
<[Jo> $$ 24 $$
T"≠pT"<O"z T"≠W"\"pu&P" Qu\"pu V"´pÄ"<[V"{´X"`pS"sV"SR"# $
O"sÕ>p\" O"sÕ>pOX"X"<O"\"{E"pu<W"BB"s{Âv# _" \"uQpSO"@w°O"pSO"_"pZv#1 $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"≠u<O" $ ÏP" Qu\"#, V"´# X"`pS"S"sV"SR"pu X"Ò"r W"<◊O"Y"u{S" _" O"P"p, O"sÕ># _"SO"sÕ>pu Y" ÏpOX"p _\"pX"r
drZpX"# O"<ü^"<Y"N"r X"<O"c"p{S"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, _"SO"sÕ>p ÏpOX"S"# _\"_Y" X"<O"Y"{_Y"u<O" \"p, T"}_"fl"X"S"p ÚOY"P"{#,
T"≠pO"o S"p<W"T"≠pQl¨\"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"# V"}œ"p, V"´# ÏÄ"<[Y"u{S" _" O"P"p _"S"o, \"uQpSO"pS"pX"sT"<S"^"Qpz Y"#
@w°O"pSO"# <_"´pSO"#, \"uQpP"{<S"N"{Y"·°T"# @w°O"pSO" Ú<O" \"p, ë@w°O"pSO"pu Y"X"<_"´pSO"Qv\"p@s°]"[@°X"{_"sí ÚOY"X"Z#,
O"_Y" _"pZ ÏP"pu{ Y"u^"pz O"p<S", ë_"pZpu V"[u <_P"Zpz]"u&P"u{ T"sX"pS"o SY"pY"u \"Zu&P"{\"O"oí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ \"uQpSO"-
]"pÆT"}<O"T"pQ@v°qZOY"P"{#, B"sÂv# Z`_Y"pP"{T"}<O"T"pQ@v°# \"E"pu<W"# O"sÕ>p\" $ Õs>I"o _O"sO"pv <[Jo> $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"≠pT"<O"<X"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ ÏS"sV"SR"pu W"<◊O"V"SR"# $ ÏpOX"p X"S"# X"<O"V"s{<´# $ W"B"\"SX"Y"O"Y"p _"Qp
O"sÕu> X"S"puV"s´r Y"_Y" $ B"sÂv# B"puT"S"rY"v\"u{QX"Se"v# $ ëB"sÂz Z`_Y"<X"OY"uO"p\"T"}@°p]Y"u&<T" \"_O"s<S"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-
T"}@°p]"# $ \"uQpS"pX"SO"∆"ZX"pu Y"# @w°O"pSO"# <_"´pSO"# <\"^N"sT"pZXY"z O"_Y" _"pZW"tO"v\"{E"S"v# $ \"uQpSO"pS"pX"sT"<S"^"Qpz
<_"´pSO"_"pZvqZ<O" \"p $$ 25 $$
1. ë\"uQpS"pX"SO"pu <S"N"{Y"pu Y"_X"pO"o O"O"o V"}œ"X"rX"pz_"p]"pÆX"o $ \"uQpSO"pAY"<_"´pSO"_"pZW"tO"v#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
387 (VOLUME-2)
1
388 _"z.Zp.
G"Y"pu R"}s\"_O"u S" T"ZpG"Y"# _Y"pQo <\"]\"u]\"Z_O\"z \"Y"X"e" Qp_"p# $

S" E"pSY"P"p _Y"pQY"X"rqZO"pu&OP"{# …°<E"O"o @°Qp<E"Qo W"B"\"S"o @s°O"<∆"O"o $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"Y" Ú<O" $ ù W"B"\"S"o drZpX", O"u G"Y"# R"}s\"# <S"OY" Ô\" _Y"pO"o $ T"ZpG"Y"# S" _Y"pQu\" $ Y"O"#
O\"z <\"]\"u]\"Z# _"\"{G"B"Qr]\"Z#, (\"Y"X"o) Ïe" O\"O_"u\"p<\"^"Y"u Qp_"p# $ ÏO"# X"Y"p Ú{qZO"# ÏY"X"P"{# G"Y"pu
R"}s\"# ÚOY"p<QS"pu◊O"pP"{#, …°<E"Qo Qu]"u @°Qp<E"O"o @°<_X"z<∆"O"o @°p[u, @s°O"<∆"O"o @°pZN"pQ<T", ÏSY"P"p ÏSY"T"}@°pZuN"
S" _Y"pO"o S"v\" _Y"pO"o $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïe" O\"O_"<fl"R"pv $ @s°O"<∆"Q<T" @°pZN"<\"]"u^"pO"o $$ 26 $$
S"p&<Qfl"{ S"p]"_O"\" _"ûlN"pS"pz S"pSO"pu S" `SO"p<_O" <O"Z_@w°<O"∆" $

Ô@v°@°]"pu&TY"u\"X"sO"pSY"P"p S"pu …°<E"O"o @°Qp<E"Qo W"B"\"S"o @s°O"<∆"O"o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"p&<QqZ<O" $ ù W"B"\"S"o drZpX", O"\" _"SO"pu Y"u B"sN"p# c"pS"pQY"_O"u^"pz Ïp<Q# ÌOT"<f"S"p{<_O" $
S"p]"pu \"p S"p<_O" $ ÏSO"# T"qZEFu>Qpu \"p S"p<_O" $ <O"Z_@w°<O"# ÏSY"B"sN"vZ<W"W"\"∆" S"p<_O", `SO" $ Ô@v°@°]"pu&<T"
c"pS"]"<◊O"V"[v]\"Y"p{ùpS"SO"B"sN"pS"pz X"RY"u Ô@v°@°B"sN"pu&<T", Ô\"z Ì◊O"T"}@°pZuN" Qu]"O"# @°p[O"pu B"sN"O"∆" T"qZEFu>Q-
Z<Ò"# $ ÏSY"P"p …°<E"Qo Qu]"u \"p @°Qp<E"O"o @°p[u \"p @s°O"<∆"O@°pZN"pQo \"p S" $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"sN"pS"pz Qpu^"p_"X"pS"p<R"@°ZN"O\"z _"O\"X"o $ <O"Z_@w°<O"<_O"ZpuR"pS"X"T"}@°p]"# $ Y"P"p Qu\"pS"pX"\"O"pZu^"s $
Ô@v°@°pu&<T" B"sN" Ô\"X"pùSO"<\"R"sZ<_O"Z_@w°<O"<\"R"sZ∆" $$ 27 $$
ÏS"pùS"SO"# T"ZX"# _\"O"Se"_O\"X"u@° Ô\"u]" W"\"ü]"p# _X"# $

Ï`z W"\"#1 ]"@}° ÚS"pQY"∆" W"\"u E" X"s◊O"pv E" T"Zu E" _"\"u{ $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"pQr<O" $ ù Ú{]" drZpX", O\"z Ô@° Ô\" Ïp<Q∆" ÏSO"∆" ÏpùSO"pv, S" <\"ùuO"u ÏpùSO"pv Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p, T"ZX"# _"\"pu{f"X"#, _\"O"Se"∆", Ï`X"o, W"\"pu ‡Á#, ]"@}°# ÚS"# _"tY"{#, Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p, T"Zu ÏSY"u
E" Qu\"p# _"\"u{ \"Y"X"o $ W"\"# _"z_"pZ_O"<_X"z∆" X"s◊O"pv E" W"\"ü]"p# W"\"QR"rS"p# _X"# W"\"pX"# $$ 28 $$
1. ëÏ`z <]"\"# ]"@}°-í
388 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".14 389
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"pùS"SO"# ÚOY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ Ï`<X"<O" O"O_"X"pS"@°bY"pu \"pY"sZ<T" B"w`rO"# $ W"\" Ú<O" B"‡L>]"u^"pv
E" $ Qu\"p# T"}pY"# _"T"—"r@°p B"wÂSO"u $ ÔO"uWY"# T"Zu&SY"u ÏS"sò°p Qu\"p∆" ÚS"pQY"# _"\"u{ Qu\"p# W"\"u E" X"sò°pv $
T"Zu E" _"\"u{ G"r\"p#, @u°<E"Qo W"\"u E" X"sò°pv E" $ @u°<E"Qo W"\" Ô\"u<O" \"p $$ 28 $$
Ï<Ç"{^X"O"pu&Ç"r|<^" Z\"uXX"{Y"tA"p \"uB"p∆" \"pY"pu# _"qZO"pz2 Y"P"p&&T"# $

<S"YY"p{ìSO" _"zY"pìSO" E" _"SO"O"z <` O\"f"pu \"Y"z E"u]" O"P"p _"X"_O"p# $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<E"{^X"O" Ú<O" $ ÏE"r|<^" G\"p[p Ï_Y" _"SO"r<O" Ï<E"{^X"pS"o, O"_X"pO"o ÏE"r|<^" G\"p[p# Y"P"p,
Z\"u# X"Y"tA"p# <@°ZN"p# Y"P"p, \"pY"pu∆" \"uB"p# Y"P"p, _"qZO"# S"ù# O"p_"pz ÏpT"# Y"P"p $ _"SO"O"z Ï<\"ZO"z <S"Y"p{<SO"
<S"B"{EF><SO", _"zY"p<SO" E" T"}<\"]"<SO" E", O"P"p ù Ú{]" drZpX", O\"f"# \"Y"z _"X"_O"p# W"tO"W"<\"^Y"üO"{-
X"pS"p# _"\"u{ E" _"w<Õ>@°p[u Y"P"pY"puBY"z <S"B"{EF>pX"# $ T"}aY"@°p[u T"}<\"]"pX"∆" $ <`]"VQpO"o Ì◊O"pP"u{ dsOY"p<QT"}<_"<´#
ùpu<O"O"p $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<E"{^X"O"pu&E"r|^"rO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ O"P"p<` ds<O"#ñëÏ<–"Y"{P"v@°pu W"s\"S"z T"}<\"Õ>pu ·°T"z·°T"z T"}<O"·°T"pu V"W"t\"í
Ú<O", ë\"pY"sY"{P"v@°pu W"s\"S"z T"}<\"Õ>pu ·°T"z·°T"z T"}<O"·°T"pu V"W"t\"í Ú<O", ë_"tY"pu{ Y"P"p _"\"{[pu@°_Y" E"b"sS"{ <[TY"O"u
E"pb"s^"vV"p{ÂQpu^"v#í Ú<O" E" $ ëW"\"pS"o S"pZpY"N"pu Qu\"# drX"pz∆"@}°pY"sR"pu <\"W"s#í (117.13) Ú<O", ëO\"z e"Y"pN"pz
<` [pu@°pS"pX"p<Q@°O"p{ _\"Y"z T"}W"s#í (117.18), ë_"`æE"ZN"# drX"pS"o ]"O"]"r^"{# _"`æ™@o°í (117.21),
ëÏ`z O"u ‚QY"z ZpX" <G"àp E"v\" _"Z_\"O"rí (117.23), ë_"rO"p [bX"rW"{\"pS"o <\"^N"sQu{\"# @w°^N"# T"}G"pT"<O"#í
(117.27) ÚOY"p<Q E" ZpX"pY"N"u $ ëO\"X"u@° Ú{]"pu&_Y" S"E"p&<QZSO"_O"\"uÍ @°p[uS" O"P"v\" Qu]"O"# $ B"sN"p
ÂB"NY"p_O"\" O"u&TY"S"SO"p# T"}OY"u@°]"∆"p<Q<\"S"p]"\"<G"{O"p# $ S" E"pu¨\"pu S"v\" <O"Z_@w°<O"_O"u …°<E"Qo B"sN"pS"pz T"ZO"#
_\"O"pu \"p $ O\"X"u@° Ïpù# T"ZX"# _\"O"Se"pu W"wOY"p_O"\"p`z <]"\"T"t\"{@°p∆" Y"u $ Y"P"p&<E"{^"pu&–"u# T"\"S"_Y" \"uB"p
X"ZrE"Y"pu&@{°_Y" S"Qr^"s E"p&T"# $ B"EF><SO" E"p&Y"pìSO" E" _"SO"O"p_O\"O"o O"üSX"Qpùp <]"\"T"t\"{@°p∆" Y"uí
(8.213ñ5) Ú<O" E" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 29 $$
S" Qpu^"[u]"pu&<T" O"\"u]" @°<∆"Qo B"sN"pS"o _"sA"pQrS"o B"N"Y"ìSO" @u° \"p $

_\"·°T"W"tO"p∆" \"T"sBB"s{N"pùp <\"]"u^"O"pu&S"SO" O"\" ÂS"SO"p# $$ 30 $$
1. ë_"qZO"pu Y"P"p&&T"#í
389 (VOLUME-2)
1
390 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ ù Ú{]", O"\" @°<∆"O"o Qpu^"[u]"pu&<T" Ïc"pS"T"pZO"SeY"p<QQpu^"B"SR"pu&<T" S" $ @u° \"p T"s‡^"p#
_"sA"X"p<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o B"sN"pS"o B"N"Y"ìSO"? B"N" _"ã˜pS"u [Jo> $ B"sN"B"s<N"W"p\"u T"}p "u W"uQ]"äpz \"pZY"<O"ñ
_\"·°T"u<O" $ ù ÏS"SO" drZpX", O"\" \"T"tz<^" X"O_Y"p<Q·°T"p<N" O"p<S" E", B"sN"p∆" O"u Ïpùp Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#
<@}°Y"pQY"# _\"·°T"W"tO"p∆" _\"·°T"W"tO"p Ô\" $ O"<`{ ÏS"SO"B"s<N"O\"z @°P"<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ<\"]"u^"O" Ú<O" $ <\"]"u^"O"#
<\"]"u^"pAY"]"◊OY"<O"]"Y"pO"o ÏS"SO"p Ï_"ã˜pO"p# $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S" Qpu^"[u]"pu&T"rOY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ B"N"Y"<SO" @u° \"p $ ë<\"^N"puS"s{ @z° \"rY"p{<N" T"} \"puE"z Y"# T"p<P"{\"p<S"
<\"X"X"u ZG"pz<_"í Ú<O" <` ds<O"# $ ë<\"^N"puS"s{ \"rY"{B"N"S"pz @°O"X"pu&`{O"r` Y"# T"p<P"{\"pSY"<T" @°<\"<\"{X"X"u ZG"pz<_"í
Ú<O" E" W"pB"\"O"u $ dsO"pv @z° @° Ô\" $ <V"SQlZ\"R"pZN"u $ T"} \"puE"z T"}p\"puE"Qu\" $ _\"·°T"W"tO"p Ï<T" <\"]"u^"O"pu&-
S"SO"p# $ <\"]"u^"V"[pQS"SO"O\"\Y"\"`pZW"pG"# $$ 30 $$
W"}t<\"W"}X"uN"v\" G"B"ìSO" `SO"sz æÕsz> T"sS"# T"p[<Y"O"sz T"}W"pu_O"u $
Zb"pu\"R"pu1 S"p¨lO"X"e" Y"üO"o O"t[T"}Qp`# T"}aY"pS"[_Y" $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"}t<\"W"}X"u<O" $ W"}s\"pu Y"pu <\"W"}X"∆"[S"X"pe"z O"uS"v\" G"B"<SO" æÕsz> T"p[<Y"O"sz T"sS"∆" `SO"sX"<T" T"}W"pu#
_"X"P"{_Y" O"u O"\" Ïe" Y"sú Zb"pu\"R"# Zpb"_"_"z`pZ# T"}aY"pS"[_Y" T"}aY"@°p[rS"p–"u# O"t[T"}Qp`# Y"üO"o O"üO"o
Ï¨lO"X"p∆"Y"| S" $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"}t<\"W"}X"uN"uO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ W"}t<\"W"}X"uN" W"}tW"å<\"[p_"X"pe"uN" $$ 31 $$
ÏS"SY"_"p´˜uS" O"P"p&<T" ]"e"pu\"{R"uS" Zb"_Y"<A"[pX"Zpz_O\"X"o2 $
S"X"puS"X"pu ZpX" S"X"puS"X"_O"u _"Qu<O" O"sÕ>p\" <\"<R"# _\"O"pO"X"o $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"P"p&T"rQX"S"SY"_"pRY"<X"OY"p`ñ ÏS"SY"u<O" $ O"P"p&<T" O"u _"s[W"O\"u&<T", ÏSY"_"pRY"pu S"
W"\"O"rOY"S"SY"_"pRY"#, O"uS" ]"e"pu# Zp\"N"_Y" \"R"uS" Ï<A"[pX"ZpS"o (O\"z) Zb"<_" $ Zb" T"p[S"u [Jo> $ ù drZpX",
O"u O"sWY"z S"X"# Ï_O"s, _"Qp S"X"# Ï_O"s Ú<O" <\"<R"V"}{œ"p _\"O"pO"z _\"<T"O"Zz drZpX"z O"sÕ>p\" $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"SY"_"pRY"uS"uOY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ ë<@°X"u^" Ú{™BB"sN"@°_Y" O"u T"}W"pu Zb"pu\"R"pu&]"u^"_"sZT"}T"p[S"X"o $ ÏS"SY"_"pRY"z
<` O"P"p&<T" O"Qo üY"z @w°O"z O\"Y"p O"_Y" S"X"puS"X"_O"uí (8.217) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 32 $$
1. ëZb"pu\"R" Ú<O" Y"O"o O"fl"p¨lO"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëñ_Y"<A"[pX"Zpz∆"í
390 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".14 391
Q]"pS"S"z _\"uS" \"ZuN" B"s "z <S"ZrbY" ZpX"uN" <S"T"p<O"O"z O"X"o1 $

W"\"_O"Qp 2O"pX"_"W"p\"X"p "pu Y"pu´lz @}s°R"p&&àp_O" ZC"sT"}\"rZX"o $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Q]"u<O" $ O"Qp W"\"#, _\"# _\"@°îY"_O"uS" \"ZuN" B"s "z Q]"pS"S"z Zp\"N"z drZpX"uN" W"s<\" <S"T"p<O"O"z
\"rbY", O"pX"_"pu Y"pu W"p\"pu&<W"T"}pY"_O"z Ïp "# _"S"o, Y"pu´lz, @}s°R"o @°puT"_O"Y"p ZC"sT"}\"rZz drZpX"z Ïpàp_O",
Y"s´pP"{X"_"tY"Y"p&&`mO"\"pS"o $ àuI"o _T"R"p{Y"pz ]"VQu E" [Do> $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"uS" _\"Qf"uS" $ Ïpàp_O" ÏpG"s`l\"u $ àuI"o _T"R"p{Y"pX"pàpS"u E" $ ë_T"R"p{Y"pX"pD>#í (Ï._"t.1.3.
31) ÚOY"pOX"S"uW"p^"p $ ëÏpOX"S"uT"Qu^\"SY"O"Z_Y"pX"oí (Ï._"t.3.1.54) Ú<O" ÏpOX"S"uT"Qu [s<D >·°T"üY"X"oñ
ÏpàO" $ Ïpàp_O" $$ 33 $$
E"pT"uS" ZpuT"z T"}<O"_"SQR"pS"u E"ZpE"Zu]"u3 <\"E"E"p[ W"t<X"# $
T"wP\"rT"}@°XT"uS" T"T"pO" ]"\"{# _" Ì<OP"O"pu&W"tÇ" <\"]"s´W"p\"# $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"pT"uS"u<O" $ T"Zp∆" ÏT"Zp∆" O"u^"pz T"}p<N"S"pX"r]"u drZpX"u, E"pT"z R"S"s#, O"uS" ZpuT"z ]"ZX"o, ëT"e"r ZpuT"
Ú^"sü{Y"pu#í ÚOY"X"Z#, T"}<O"_"SQSR"pS"u _"<O" W"t<X"# (<\")E"E"p[ $ E"[ @°XT"S"u <[Jo> $ ]"\"{# T"wP\Y"p# T"}@°XT"_O"uS"
T"T"pO" $ _"# <]"\"# <\"]"s´pu W"p\"pu&<W"T"}pY"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o Ì<OP"O"pu&W"tO"o $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpuT"z ]"ZX"o $ T"O"S"uS" _"Ä"pO"<\"]"s´W"p\"# $ ZpX"pY"N"u S" _Us°J><X"QX"o $ <S"N"{Y"u _Us°J>X"s◊O"X"oñëÚO"rqZO"u
O\"VG"W"\"uS" ]"t[r _"X"pàY"Qo ZpC"\"X"p`\"pY" $ \"Zz X"QrY"z O\"B"N"YY" Zb"pu Ò"z O\"Y"p O"uS" ZN"pY" X"u<` $
ÚO"rqZO"u&<_O\"OY"<W"R"pY" ZpC"\"pu R"S"s# T"}B"wÂpP" ]"Zz E" _"SQR"u $ <\"@w°^Y"X"pN"u E"<[O"p \"_"sSR"Zp T"T"pO" ‡Ápu&<T"
R"ZpT"}@°XT"O"#í (8.218ñ9) Ú<O" $$ 34ñ5 $$
T"≠pT"O"uZp]"s _" T"pQT"≠u T"T"pO" W"◊OY"p W"qZO"pu W"\"pu&P" $
b"X"_\" [bX"rZX"N"pT"ZpR"z ]"s´p&_O"s X"u V"s<´qZ<O"4 V"}s\"pN"# $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"≠u<O" $ ÏP" drZpX"_"pX"PY"{Q]"{S"pS"SO"ZX"o, W"\"# W"◊OY"p W"qZO"# T"tN"{# _"S"o, [bX"rZX"N",
[bX"rW"O"{# drZpX", ÏT"ZpR"pu Y"s´pùs◊O"[b"N"#, O"z b"X"_\" $ b"X"t^"o _"`S"u [puJo> $ X"®l<´# ]"s´p
1. ëO"z \"rbY" ZpX"uN" <S"T"p<O"O"z W"s<\"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ÏP"p<T" F>SQpu <W"ùO"u $
2. ëO"pX"_"W"p\"z O"X"puB"sN"@°pY"{X"_"sZp\"u]"X"p "#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 3. ëT"ZpT"Zu]"uí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 4. ëX"®l<´qZ<O"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
391 (VOLUME-2)
1
392 _"z.Zp.
ZpB"p<QZ<Ò"p Ï_O"s $ Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"# _"S"o T"≠pY"p# [bXY"p# T"<O"_O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" T"pQu Ô\" T"≠z O"<_X"S"o Ïp]"s
T"T"pO" $$ 35 $$
\"wSQpZ@v°qZSÁT"sZ#_"Zv∆" _\"pS"SQX"t<f"{# T"qZ\"SùX"pS"# $
X"sA"uSQlS"p E"p‡\"E"pu&X"wO"uS" <\"]\"p<W"ZpX"pu&<W"S"S"SQ ZpX"# $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"wSQu<O" $ ÚSÁ# T"sZ#_"Z#, T"}R"pS"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v#, \"wSQpZ@v°∆" Qu\"v∆" T"qZ\"SùX"pS"#, _"s ]"puW"S"pu
Y" ÏpS"SQ# _" Ô\" X"t<O"{# ]"ZrZz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, <\"]\"X"<W"ZX"Y"<O" _"sA"Y"O"r<O" <\"]\"p<W"ZpX"# drZpX"#,
X"sA"X"u\"uSQl_O"uS", E"p‡ Y"Qo \"E"_O"Qu\"pX"wO"z O"uS" Ï<W"S"S"SQ _\"W"◊O"pS"o _"SO"pu^"Y"pX"p_" $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"p‡ \"E" Ô\"pX"wO"z Y"_Y" O"uS" X"sA"uSQlS"p $ ÏX"wO"pz]"s`r{SQl‡EY"O"u $$ 36ñ7 $$
ZpX"pS"sG"pu ZpX"<S"Y"puB"O"pu&P" _"X"z _"X"_O"v# @°<T"T"så\"v_O"v# $
[äp<R"S"pP"pu&Y"<X"<O" V"}s\"pN"pu <\"W"r^"N"z ]"puW"S"X"WY"<^"Å"O"o $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ÏP" ZpX"pS"sG"# [bX"N"#, O"v# _"X"_O"v# @°<T"T"så\"v# @°<T"duŒv># _"X"z _"p@°X"o,, drZpX"_Y"
<S"Y"puB" Ïpc"p O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"#, ÏY"z <\"W"r^"N"# [äp<R"S"pP"# [äp<R"T"<O"# Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"# _"S"o ]"puW"S"z <\"W"r^"N"z
ÏWY"<^"Å"O"o $ <^"E" _"uE"S"u [Do> $$ 37 $$
W"tX"np <S"Y"s◊O"# T"\"S"_Y" _"tS"s# _"rO"p@w°<O"z O"pz <\"S"Y"uS" B"O\"p $
T"<O"\"}O"u O"u T"<O"Zu^" Ò\"p O"z Zp\"N"z ZpG"O" ÚOY"s\"pE" $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"tX"nu<O" $ W"tX"np T"qZT"tN"u{S" ZpX"uN", ÏS"uS" E" `S"sX"OT"}u^"N"z S" _"rO"pQ]"{S"uEF>Y"u<O" Q<]"{O"X"o, <S"Y"s◊O"#
Ïpc" "#, T"\"S"_Y" _"tS"s#, O"pz _"rO"p@w°<O"z <\"S"Y"# T"}dY"_O"uS" B"O\"p, ù T"<O"\"}O"u _"rO"u, O"u O"\" T"<O"# Ô^"#
drZpX"# O"z Zp\"N"z Ò\"p ZpG"O"u $ ZpG"w Qr "pv [Jo> $ Ú<O" Ì\"pE" $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"tX"np B"sN"T"tN"u{S" ZpX"uN" $$ 38ñ9 $$
_\"_OY"_O"s \"O_" <T"}Y"\"p<QS"u O"u <T"}Y"z <Q™b"u X"X" Qu\"Qu\"X"o $
Ú<O" V"}s\"SOY"pz O"S"sX"´˜X"pY"pX"s\"pE" O"SX"p‡<O"ZpTY"1 ZpX"X"o $$ 39 $$
1. ëO"z X"p‡<O"ZpTY"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
392 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".14 393
(W"p.Qr.) _\"_O"r<O" $ ù \"O_", <T"}Y"\"p<QS"u O"u O"sWY"z _\"<_O" X"åaz Ï_O"s $ Qu\"Qu\"z ZpX"z <T"}Y"z X"X" W"O"p{Zz
<Q™b"u ÁÕs><X"EF>p<X" $ O"S"s X"RY"X"z X"RY"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"_Y"pz _"rO"pY"pz Ú<O" V"}s\"SOY"pz _"OY"pz X"p‡<O"# O"z
drZpX"z ÔOY" Ì\"pE", _"rO"p O\"©]"{S"X"p]"p_O"u ÚOY"\"QO"o $$ 39 $$
ZpX"pc"Y"p O"e" <\"W"r^"N"_O"pX"sT"p<S"S"pY"p<R"@°B"puT"S"uS" $
_\"Y"z\"Zu E" \Y"_"S"u E" Y"s´1u Zpc"r S" B"puTY"u<O" G"B"pQ ZpX"# $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"# ZpX"pc"Y"p O"pz _"rO"pz O"e" drZpX"<S"@°Ju> Ï<R"@z° Y"ûpuT"S"z B"t`S"z O"uS" ÌT"p<S"S"pY"
_"X"pS"Y"O"o $ drZpX"#, _\"Y"z \"ZN"z O"<_X"S"o, ÏP" \Y"_"S"X"T"pY"_O"<_X"S"o, ÏP" Y"s´z ZN"z O"<_X"S"o, Zpc"r
ZpG"W"pY"p{ (B"puTY"p) <S"B"t`S"rY"p S" Ú<O" G"B"pQ $ B"Q \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" <[Jo> $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zpc"r S" B"puTY"p $ ëS" B"w`p<N" S" \"Æp<N" S" T"}p@°pZp<_O"Z<_@}°Y"p# $ S"u™]"p ZpG"_"O@°pZp \"wf"X"p\"ZN"z
<ÆY"p# $ \Y"_"S"u^"s E" @w°EF~u>^"s S" Y"sú^"s _\"Y"z\"Zu $ S" @}°O"pv S" <\"\"pù E" Q]"{S"z Ql^Y"<O" <ÆY"p#í (147.28ñ
8) Ú<O" E" $$ 40 $$
<O"Z_@°qZNY"pX"T"\"p<Ò"pY"pX"_"z\"wO"p _"z_"<Q G"pO"[É"p $
_\"u^\"u\" B"pe"u^"s <S"[rY" Y"pO"p ZpX"pS"S"z E"p‡ QQ]"{ ZpX"p $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <O"Z_@°qZNY"p<X"<O" $ <O"Z_@°qZNY"pz Y"\"<S"@°pT"Ëpz (ÏT"\"p<Ò"pY"pz _"OY"pX"o, Ï_"z\"wO"p _"z_"<Q)
G"pO"p [É"p Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p, ÏO" Ô\" _\"u^\"u\" _\"@°îY"u^\"u\" B"pe"p<N" Ï\"Y"\"p_O"u^"s <S"[rY" <S"B"tÂ, drZpX"z
T"}<O" Y"pO"p T"}p "p, ZpX"p Ær _"rO"p E"p‡ X"S"pu`Zz ZpX"pS"S"z O"O"o QQ]"{ $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <O"Z_@°qZNY"pX"o $ ë@°pNL>T"J># _Y"pQT"J>r T"}<O"_"pZp Y"\"<S"@°p <O"Z_@°qZN"rí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"#
$$ 41 $$
Ïp[pu◊Y" O"pz [pu@°T"<O"V"{W"p^"u 2<G"O"p&<_" W"Áu <\"<S"ÒY" ]"e"sX"o3 $
QpZpT"`pZpu¨\"QlYY"{]"pu X"u T"}X"wÕ>X"u\"z <@°<X"`pù @w°OY"X"o $$ 42 $$
1. ë_\"Y"z\"Zu&P" \Y"_"S"u&P" Y"súí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ë<G"O\"p&ì_X" W"Áuí
3. ë<\"<S"ÒY" ]"e"tS"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
393 (VOLUME-2)
1
394 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp[pu◊Y"u<O" $ [pu@°T"<O"# drZpX"# O"pz _"rO"pz Ïp[pu◊Y", ù W"Áu _"rO"u, O\"z ]"e"tS"o <\"<S"ÒY"
<G"O"p Ï<_" $ X"u X"X" QpZpN"pz W"pY"p{Y"p ÏT"`pZ_O"_X"pQl¨\" ÌOT"<f"Y"{_Y" O"f"p™]"z Y"o QlY"{]"# O"O"o Ô\"z
T"}X"wÕz> X"p<G"{O"X"o $ Ú` ÔO"<`{ X"X" O\"Y"p @w°OY"z @°pY"| <@°X"<_O"? S" <@°X"<T" Ú<O" V"W"p^"u $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <@°<X"`pù O\"Y"p X"X" @w°OY"X"o? $$ 42ñ4 $$
@s°[påS"pY"pz T"Z\"u]X"B"pY"pz @°P"z @s°[rS"# @s°‡O"u&<W"[p^"X"o $
\"Y"z O"s _"\"{e" E" _"å`rS"p# ]"s<E"<_X"O"u Y"p<` Y"P"u<T_"O"z O\"X"o1 $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°[u<O" $ @s°[u ÌOT"fl"p Y"p ÏåS"p O"_Y"pz, T"Z_Y" Y"Qo \"u]X" B"w`z O"ûEF>O"r<O" T"Z\"u]X"B"p O"_Y"pz
_"OY"pX"o, @s°[rS"# _"O@s°[T"}_"tO"# T"s‡^"#, Ï<W"[p^"# _\"r@°pZ@°pX"#, O"z @°P"z @s°‡O"u? S" @°P"X"<T" $ Zp<B"N"#
T"s‡^"_Y" T"Z\"u]X"B"pY"pX"TY"p_"<◊O"™{Õu>OY"O" Ïp`ñ \"Y"<X"<O" $ (\"Y"z O"s) _"\"{e" E" ZpGY"@°ae"p<Q^"s, _"åuS"
Ïp_"◊OY"p `rS"p# Z<Ò"p# $ ]"s<E" <_X"O"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"O_"XV"s<´#, ù _"rO"u, O\"z ÚÕ>X"S"<O"@}°XY" Y"P"uÕX"o,
@°pX"pS"s_"pZuN"uOY"P"{#, Y"p<` $$ 43 $$
S"p_XY"SY"_"◊O"u<O" X"s`lV"}s{\"pN"p <\"c"pY" W"p\"z W"s\"S"u]\"Z_Y" $
]"s@°p[T"p [bX"N"X"p[[pT" <E"O"pz2 ÁlO"z X"u @s°‡ [bX"N"u<O" $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"p_X"r<O" $ Ï`z ÏSY"<_X"S"o T"s‡^"u _"◊O"p Ïp_"◊O"p S", Ú<O" X"s`#l V"}\s "pN"p \"QSO"r, ]"s@°\"Qp[T"O"r<O"
O"P"pu◊O"p _"rO"p, W"s\"S"u]\"Z_Y" drZpX"_Y" W"p\"pu&<W"T"}pY"_O"z <\"c"pY", <\"]"sÓ"Y"p T"}@°<J>O"pz O\"pz B"}`r^Y"pX"rOY"-
<W"T"}pY"z c"pO\"uOY"P"{#, ù [bX"N", ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p X"u <E"O"pz Ï<–"T"}\"u]"S"pS"s@t°[<E"O"pz @s°‡, Ú<O" [bX"N"z
Ïp[[pT" $ ZT" [T" \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" <[Jo> $$ 44 $$
_"sB"}r\"X"sAY"u^\"P" \"pS"Zu^"s X"sÅ"O_"s V"p^T"z _"<\"W"r^"N"u^"s $
V"p^T"ub"N"pu [bX"N" Ïp]"s E"@}u° <E"O"pz3 T"}W"pu<∆"f"X"\"uOY" W"p\"v# $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sB"}r\"u<O" $ ÏP", _"sB"}r\"pu X"sAY"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"s, _"<\"W"r^"N"u^"s \"pS"Zu^"s V"p^T"# ÏdsG"[z O"z
X"sÅ"O_"s _"O_"s, V"p^T"uN" Y"s◊O"u Ú{b"N"u E"b"s^"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p [bX"N"#, T"}W"pu# drZpX"_Y" W"p\"p Ï<W"[T"S"p<Q<@}°Y"p_O"v#,
1. ëY"P"uìT_"O"z O"uí $ ëY"p<` O"O"pu Y"P"uÕ>X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pQ<T" $ 2. ë<E"<O"z ÁlO"X"oí 3. ë<E"<O"z T"}W"puñí
394 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".14 395
ëW"p\"pu [r[p <@}°Y"p E"uÕ>p W"tOY"<W"T"}pY"G"SO"s^"sí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, <E"f"z X"S"_O"O"o Ï\"uOY", <\"]"sÓ"Y"p T"}AY"p<T"O"pz
B"}`r^Y"pX"rOY"p]"Y"z c"pO\"uOY"P"{#, <E"O"pz Ïp]"s E"@}u° $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"p\"v# W"}tE"[S"p<QE"uÕ>p<\"]"u^"v# $ ë_" <\"c"pY" O"O"]F>SQz ZpX"_Y"p&@°pZ_"t<E"O"X"o $ <E"O"pz E"@°pZ
_"pv<X"<e"X"{O"u ZpX"_Y" \"rY"{\"pS"oí (116.21) Ú<O" E" $$ 45 $$
ÏB"pX"`z E"uSX"S"_"p&<T" S"pSY"z X"pz T"p\"@°# T"pO"s T"Zrb"@°pu&Y"X"o $
_"u<O" V"}s\"pN"p T"}<N"T"OY" ZpX"z G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"u G\"[S"u T"T"pO" $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏB"p<X"<O" $ X"S"_"p&<T" Y"<Q ÏSY"z T"s‡^"z ÏB"pX"o, ÏY"z X"u ZX"N"pu W"tY"p<Q<O" _"ä<⁄T"O"\"O"rOY"P"{#,
O"<`{ R"X"p{R"X"{_"p<b"O\"uS" T"Zrb"@°# ÏY"z T"p\"@°# _\"pOX"<S" T"}<\"Õ>pz X"pz S" T"pO"s $ T"p Zb"N"u [puJo> $ _"p _"rO"p
Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"p _"O"r drZpX"z T"}<N"T"OY" T"}N"XY" G"pG\"⁄Y"X"pS"u G\"[S"u \"Öpv T"T"pO" $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"<Q X"S"_"p&TY"SY"z S"pB"pz O"Qp X"pz T"p\"@°# T"pO"s $ Y"ùB"pz O"Qp S" T"pO"s $$ 46 $$
`p`p@w°O"z \"pS"ZZpb"_"v_O"v_O"_Y"pz T"O"SOY"pX"S"[u <\"]"äX"o1 $
V"}œ"pQY"pu ZpX"X"P"pWY"R"s_O"u ]"s´v\" _"rO"p X"<`^"r O"\"u<O" $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `pù<O" $ O"v# \"pS"ZZpb"_"v#, ÏS"[u&–"pv, O"_Y"pz _"rO"pY"pX"o, <\"B"O"p ]"äp Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p <\"]"äX"o,
T"O"SOY"pz _"OY"pX"o, `p`p@w°O"z `p`p@°pZR\"<S"Z@°pqZ $ (ÏP") O"u V"}œ"pQY"# O"\" X"<`^"r X"tR"p{<W"<^"◊O"p W"pY"p{
_"rO"p ]"s´v\" Ú<O" ÏWY"R"s# T"}puE"s# $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `p`p@w°O"<X"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ ]"s´v\" _"rO"p X"<`^"r O"\"uOY"WY"R"s# $$ 47 $$
_"rO"p@w°<O"z <Q\Y"T"Zrb"N"EF>[pO"o _"rO"pT"<O"`{\Y"\"ù <S"R"pY"2 O"pX"o $
@v°[p_"]"v[pO"o T"sS"ZpB"O"pz <T"}Y"pz _"rO"pz _\"Y"z T"}vb"O" T"p\"@°p<TT"{O"pX"o $$ 48 $$
1. ëñX"S"[u&<\"]"äX"oí $ ëÏ<\"]"äz <S"#]"äz Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"pí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
2. ÚSÁ\"]"pV"´<X"Qz T"ùX"o $ <üO"rY"E"ZN" Ô@°pQ]"pb"Z ÚSÁ\"G"}pV"´# _"XT"}<O" _"\"{e"puT"[WY"O"u $ ë_"rO"pT"<O"`{\Y"\"ù <S"R"pY"í Ú<O" $ T"}pY"pu
<[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQpu&Y"X"o $ ë_"rO"pT"<O"`{\Y"\"ù <S"R"pY" O"pX"oí ÚOY"u\" Y"sò°# T"pK># $ O"P"v\" \Y"pAY"pO"z E" @°p.dr. J>r@°pY"pX"oñëO"pz Zp\"N"‚O"pz _"rO"p@w°<O"z
_"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
395 (VOLUME-2)
1
396 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"u<O" $ _"rO"pT"<O"# drZpX"#, <Q\Y"X"[pv<@°@°X"<–"T"}\"u]"[b"N"z Y"OT"Zrb"N"z O"Qu\" EF>[z \Y"pG"X"pe"z

O"_X"pO"o, Zp\"N"pT"‚O"pz _"rO"p@w°<O"z _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"z `\Y"\"ù&–"pv <S"R"pY", @v°[p_"pAY"pu ]"v[_O"_X"pO"o T"sS"# _\"Y"z
_\"uEF>Y"p ÏpB"O"pz <T"}Y"pz W"pY"p{X"o, T"}p@o° @v°[p_"z T"}<O" B"O"pX"o, T"p\"@°p<T"{O"pz @v°[p_"pQpB"OY" Ï–"p\"<W"\Y"◊O"pX"o,
_"rO"pz T"}vb"O" $$ 48 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"rO"p@w°<O"<X"O"rSÁ\"z]"p $ <Q\Y"T"Zrb"N"X"<–"<Q\Y"z S"pX"p–"pv T"Zrb"N"X"o $$ 48 $$
T"}pTY"u<SQZpz S"wT"_"sO"pX"<O"_"sSQZrz O"pz

X"SQ<_X"O"uSQl[<_"O"pz X"sX"sQu X"s@s°SQ# $
ZpX"z _"X"uOY" T"ZX"z X"sX"sQu&<T" Qu\"r
™^Ãv>\" O"pv X"sX"s<QZu _"sG"S"p# _"X"uO"pv1 $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}pTY"u<O" $ X"s@s°SQ# drZpX"#, Ï<O"_"sSQZrX"o, X"SQ<_X"O"X"u\"uSQl_O"uS" [<_"O"pz ]"pu<W"O"pX"o, Ú<SQZpz
X"`p[bY"p<OX"@°pz S"wT"_"sO"pz G"S"@°T"se"rz O"pz _"rO"pz T"}pTY" X"sX"sQu $ X"sQ `^"u{ <[Jo> $ Qu\Y"<T" _"rO"p&<T" T"ZX"z
_"\"pu{f"X"z drZpX"z _"X"uOY" X"sX"sQu $ _"sG"S"p# _"X"uO"pv [pu@°™Õ˜>p _"<Ò"pv _"rO"pZpX"pv (O"pv) ™^Ãv>\" X"sX"s<QZu O"sÕ>p
V"W"t\"s# $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" \"_"SO"<O"[@°Y"p _"rO"pZpX"_"X"pB"X"X"p`ñ T"}pTY"u<O" $ O"pv _"X"uO"pv ™^Ãv>\" $ ë_"rO"p@w°<O"z O"pX"P"
O"e" E"p&B"O"pz <Q\Y"EF>[uS" T"}<N"R"pY" T"p\"@u° $ @v°[p_"O"_O"pz T"sS"Zu\" E"p&B"O"pz _"rO"pX"B"wÜp´lO"W"s◊_"X"-
<T"{O"pX"o $ G"pS"S"o <B"Zr]"p[Y"B"pz _" _"rO"pz _"X"B"}`rO"o T"p\"@°_"XT"}Qpf"pX"o $ X"sX"puQ _"XT"}pTY" E" O"pz _" ZpX"#
_"p E"v\" Qu\"r W"B"\"SO"X"pTY"í (8.222ñ3) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 49 $$
2
V"}œ" V"}œ"p<Q@°pS"pz <]"]"sZ<O"[<aO"# @u°\"[z ZpG"ZpcY"pu-
ZpG"uSÁpu X"´˜X"pS"pz _\"B"<O"ZP" _"O"pX"åS"pS"pX"S"å# $
1. ë_"sG"S"p# _"X"uO"p#í
2. ëX"ÑpS"pX"]"<S"S"wN{ "pz S"Z\"Z# ÆrN"pz _X"Zpu X"t<O"{X"pS"o $ B"puT"pS"pz _\"G"S"pu&_"O"pz <b"<O"W"wO"pz ]"p_O"p _\"<T"e"pu# <]"]"s# $ X"wOY"sW"puG{ "T"O"u<\"{R"pO"w<\"<Ò"O\"z
T"Zz Y"pu<B"S"pz \"w^N"rS"pz T"ZQu\"O"u<O" ]"s]"sW"u Zåu&EY"sO"# _"pB"}G"#í (W"pB".10.41.17) Ú<O" ][pu@°pP"{X"p`ñV"}œ"u<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
396 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".14 397
X"wOY"sfl"{◊O"Å"ZpN"pz G"B"<O" `S"sX"O"pu <S"OY"S"v_"<BB"{@u°Õ>pu

ZuG"u ZpX"pu&<W"ZpX"pu G"S"@°Ql<Ò"sZdpSO"X"u@°pSO"@°pSO"# $$ 50 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> E"O"s©{]"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) V"}œ"u<O" $ V"}œ"p Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"pX"o $ V"`l\"}r`pv @°T"o $ @u°\"[z <S"‡T"E"pZuN" V"}œ" T"ZV"}œ"-
W"tO"# $ ZpG"ZpcY"pu# Q]"ZP"@°pv_"⁄Y"Y"pu# Ï<O"[<aO"# Ï<O"X"S"pu`Z# <]"]"s# T"se"# $ X"RY"X"pS"pz X"RY"X"p<R"@°pqZN"pz
X"S"s^Y"pN"pz ZpG"uSÁ# ZpG"duŒ># $ ÏP" _"O"pX"sf"X"pS"pz _\"B"<O"# _\"B"<O"W"tO"#, ÏpdY"W"tO" ÚOY"P"{# $ Y"üp, _\"_Y"
_\"·°T"W"tO"pS"SQ_Y" T"}p "pv B"<O"‡T"pY"# $ ëQ]"puT"pY"pB"X"u B"<O"#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ ÏåS"pS"pz ÆrN"pz ÏS"å#
@°pX"# $ S"◊O"z E"ZSO"r<O" S"◊O"zE"Zp Zpb"_"p_O"u^"pz X"wOY"s# $ G"B"<O" `S"sX"O"# <S"OY"z S"v_"<B"{@°# ÚÕ># _\"pW"p<\"@°
ÚÕ># <T"}Y"·°T"#, S"O\"SY"u^"p<X"\"uÕ>_"pR"S"X"pe"X"o $ G"S"@°Ql<Ò"s# G"S"@°T"seY"p# ÏdpSO"z <S"ZSO"Zz Ô@°pSO"@°pSO"#,
Ô@°pSO"O"pu X"sAY"O"# @°pSO"pu W"O"p{ Ï<W"ZpX"# drZpX"# ZuG"u $ ZpG"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 50 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u E"O"sQ{]"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" æBR"ZY"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ V"}œ"u<O" $ V"}œ"p<Q@°pS"pz Qu\"pS"pz T"Zz V"}œ" $ ZpG"ZpcY"pu#
Q]"ZP"@°pv_"⁄Y"Y"pu# @u°\"[z _"\"p{OX"S"p&&<O"[<aO"# <]"]"s# $ X"RY"X"pS"pz ZpG"_"pS"pz X"S"s^Y"pN"pz ZpG"uSÁ# $ _"O"pz
_"p<O\"@°pS"pz c"p<S"S"pz _\"B"XY"z _P"pS"X"o, T"ZX"pdY"# $ ÏåS"pS"pX"S"å Ú\" E"b"s<∆"f"E"puZ# $ ÏdpSO"X"S"\"-
ZO"X"o $ Ô@°pSO"pu&S"SY"# @°pSO"# $$ 50 $$
Y"s´p@°pNLu> E"O"sQ{]"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2944+50=2994]
397 (VOLUME-2)
1
398 _"z.Zp.
T"Å"Q]"# _"BB"{#
<B"ZuZpS"Y"S"pO"o T"∆"pQo Y"u Zp\"N"]"ZpÒ"p# $

`Zrz_O"pS"o 1<S"‡G"∆"@}u° _"s^"uN"pu <W"^"G"pz \"Z# $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"_"u\"pP"{O\"uS" Y"sú X"wO"pS"pz _"\"{@°T"rS"pz G"r\"S"z drZpX"uN" Ï<E"SOY"]"<◊O"T"}@°J>S"pP"| Qf"-
<X"OY"p`ñ <B"ZuqZOY"p<QS"p $ <B"ZuB"{SR"X"pQS"_Y" `S"sX"O"p Y"QpS"Y"S"z O"_X"pO"o T"∆"pO"o, Zp\"N"_Y" Y"u ]"Zp#, O"vZpÒ"p#
2
O"p<L>O"p Y"u \"pS"Zp# O"pS"o `ZrS"o, <W"^"G"pz \"vùpS"pz X"RY"u \"Z# _"s^"uN"pAY"# @°<T"#, <S"B"{O"p ‡B"o Y"uWY"_O"P"p O"pS"o
E"@}u° $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Zp\"N"]"Zv# T"r<L>O"p# W"–"påp \"}<N"O"påp∆" $ <S"‡G"∆"@}u° SY"»w°O"‡G"# $ S"vO"O"o _Us°Jz> ZpX"pY"N"u $
<S"N"{Y"u O"s _Us°J>X"s◊O"X"oñëÏP"pu <B"ZuZpS"Y"S"pO"o T"Z_O"pQo Y"u \"pS"Zp Zp\"N"V"pN"T"r<L>O"p# $ O"pZp<T"O"p O"pS"o <S"‡G"-
∆"@°pZ _"s^"uN"S"pX"p <W"G"pz \"qZŒ>#í (8.224) Ú<O" $ _"s^"uN"# <T"O"p X"vSQ<\"<\"QY"pu_O"pZpY"p∆" $$ 1 $$
ÌÇ"p\"E"p Y"u `ZY"pu X"wO"p_O"pS"o ZpC"\"# _\"Y"X"o $

_"ä⁄T"pO"o _"OY"_"ä⁄T"# _"X"p<S"SY"u Y"X"b"Y"pO"o2 $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌÇ"u<O" $ ÌÇ"p V"[p<QS"p Ìfl"O"p_O"u E", Ï\"E"p V"[p<QS"p Ï\"Zp_O"u E", ÌÇ"p\"E"p Y"u `ZY"#
X"wO"p# O"pS"o, _"OY"# _"ä⁄T"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _\"Y"z ZpC"\"#, _"ä⁄T"pO"o, Y"X"p[Y"z B"O"p G"r\"<SO\"<O" X"S"_"p
_"ä⁄T"X"pe"pO"o,ë_"ä⁄T"# @°X"{ X"pS"_"X"oí ÚOY"X"Z#, Y"X"_Y" b"Y"pu B"w`z O"_X"pO"o _"X"p<S"SY"u ÏpS"Y"pX"p_" $$2$$
1. ëS"r‡G"ñí Ú<O", ë<\"‡G"ñí Ú<O" \"p <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ë<\"B"O"pñí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
3. ëY"X"b"Y"pO"o Y"X"B"w`pO"o, Y"X"T"sZp<Q<O" \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ ëY"X"b"Y"pO"o Y"X"T"sZpO"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ b"Y"pu&e" T"sZ<X"OY"u\" _"pR"s $
398 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 399
(_"z.E"z.) ÌQÅ"∆" O"u Ï\"pÅ"∆" ÌÇ"p\"E"p ÏS"u@°T"}@°pZp# $ Ïì_X"fl"P"u{ ÌÇ"p\"E"p Ú<O" _"X"s<QO"z <S"T"pOY"O"
Ú<O" \"vY"p@°ZN"p# $ ëX"Y"tZ\Y"z_"@°pQY"∆"í (Ï._"t.2.1.72) Ú<O" _"X"sQpY"<S"T"pO"# $ ëO"Qp X"wO"pS"o ZpC"\"
Ïp<S"S"pY" Y"X"b"Y"pO"oí (8.225) Ú<O" <` <S"N"{Y"u $$ 2 $$
O"O"pu ZpG"p1 Q]"ZP"pu X"ùSÁuN" _"X"pB"O"#2 $
T"qZZuW"u _"sO"z T"}rOY"p V"p^T"T"YY"p{@s°[ub"N"# $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"O" Ú<O" $ O"O"# X"ùSÁuN" _"` _"X"pB"O"# ZpG"p Q]"ZP"#, V"p^T"uN" T"Y"p{@s°[u Ú{b"N"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
_"S"o, _"sO"z drZpX"z T"}rOY"p T"qZZuW"u Ïp<[<[åu $ ZW" ZpW"_Y"u <[Jo> $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"X"pB"O"# _"X"uOY"p&B"O"# $ _\"B"{[pu@°pO"o $$ 3ñ4 $$
[bX"N"z E" T"qZ^\"GY" [bX"N"pB"}G"X"V"}\"rO"o $
O\"Y"p W"\"p<VR"X"O"Zz <\"]\"pS"SQS"3 S"SQS" $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [bX"N"z E"u<O" $ [bX"N"z E" T"qZ^\"GY", [bX"N"pB"}G"z drZpX"z T"}<O", <\"]\"X"pS"SQY"<O" _"SO"pu^"Y"O"r<O"
<\"]\"pS"SQS"_O"O_"XV"s<´#, ù S"SQS" T"se" drZpX", O\"Y"p Ï`X"o, W"\"# _"z_"pZ Ô\" Ï<VR"#, O"z ÏO"Zz O"rN"pu{&-
W"\"X"o $ O"% ‰\"S"O"ZN"Y"pu[{Do> $ Ú<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 4 $$
4
_\"BB"p{QTY"T"\"BB"p{Ç" _"\"{_X"pÇ"pSY"O"# _"sA"pO"o $
d\"N"z Q]"{S"z \"p O"u _X"ZN"z \"p \"Zz X"X" $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"B"p{<Q<O" $ _\"# <S"Z<O"]"Y"_"sA"z B"X"Y"O"r<O" _\"B"{# O"_X"pO"o, ÏT"\"B"pu{ X"pub"# O"_X"pÇ", _"\"{_X"pO"o
ÏSY"O"# _"sA"pÇ" O"u O"\" d\"N"z Q]"{S"z (\"p) _X"ZN"z \"p X"X" \"Zz Ìf"X"X"o $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"B"u{&<T" <\"O"O"_Y" Zp\"N"\"R"G"<S"O"_Y" O"u Y"]"_"# d\"N"X"o, ÏP"uQpS"rz X"wO"_Y"p<T" X"u W"tX"p\"pB"OY"
O"\" Q]"{S"X"o $ ÚO"# T"ZX"_Y" Q]"{S"_Y" <S"ZSO"Zz _X"ZN"z E" _"\"{O"pu&<T" T"s‡^"pP"p{Qo \"Zz X"X" $ ÔO"uS" ëÏpOX"p
\"p ÏZu ÁÕ>\Y"# dpuO"\Y"pu X"SO"\Y"pu <S"<QRY"p<_"O"\Y"#í Ú<O" ds<O"z E" _X"pZY"<O" $$ 5 $$
1. ëO"Qp ZpG"pí $ ëO"Qp Y"X"b"Y"pO"o `ZrN"pX"pB"X"S"_"X"Y"u í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë_"`p&B"O"#í 3. ë<\"]\"S"SQS"í
4. ë_\"B"p{O"o _\"B"{_"sA"pO"o, ÏT"\"B"p{Ç" X"pub"_"sA"pQ<T", ÏSY"O"# _\"B"p{T"\"B"p{WY"pX"SY"_X"pO"o _"\"{_X"pO"o _"@°[pO"o _"sA"pQ<T"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
399 (VOLUME-2)
1
400 _"z.Zp.
R"SY"p _"p A"[s @°pv_"⁄Y"p _"s<X"e"p&SY"u E" S"pB"Zp# $

Y"u O"\"pS"sW"\"uY"s_O"X"<W"^"u@°X"`puO_"\"X"o $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) R"SY"u<O" $ _"p @°pv_"⁄Y"p R"SY"p, R"SY"p A"[s _"s<X"e"p E", Y"u O"\" O"z Ï<W"^"u@° Ô\" X"`puO_"\"_O"z
ÏS"sW"\"uY"s# T"]Y"uY"s#, O"u ÏSY"u S"pB"Zp∆", ÏY"puRY"pY"pz <\"ùX"pS"p∆", R"SY"p# T"sNY"\"SO"# $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) R"SY"p _"p A"[s @°pv_"⁄Y"p_"s<X"e"p E" $ @v°@v°Y"r T"sS"ZS"sW"\"uQ<T" ZpX"p<W"^"u@°X"`puO_"\"X"o $ O"P"p&<T"
O"pz R"SY"pz S" X"SY"O"u ZpG"p $ ZpX"u _\"ì_X"fl"<T" @w°O"pT"ZpR"O\"pO"o $ Y"<Q @°P"<Å"QlÑuA"S"rY"p, _Y"pfl"pB"Zu^\"u@u°<O",
S" ZpG"X"pO"uO"r<O" W"p\"# $$ 6ñ8 $$
_"rO"u _"rX"ìSO"S"rS"pz O\"pz X"SY"u R"SY"O"X"pz _"<O"1 $
_"pb"pfl"pZpY"N"z ZpX"z Y"p X"O_"sO"X"sT"p<dO"p $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"u Ú<O" $ _"<O" T"<O"\"}O"u ù _"rO"u, O\"pz _"rX"ìSO"S"rS"pz _"W"O"w{@°ÆrN"pz X"RY"u R"SY"O"X"pz X"SY"u,
X"S" c"pS"u [Jo> $ Y"p O\"z _"pb"pfl"pZpY"N"z X"O_"sO"z drZpX"z ÌT"p<dO"p Ï<_" $$ 7 $$
_"pv<X"e"u @w°O"@w°OY"pu&<_" ZpX"]"sdt^"N"pQo2 R"}s\"X"o $
\"p_"sQu\"<X"X"z Qu\"p <\"Ql\"u{QpSO"\"u<QO"X"o3 $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"pv<X"e" Ú<O" $ ù _"pv<X"e"u, ZpX"_Y" Y"EFs>dt^"N"z _"u\"pOX"@z° O"_X"pO"o, @w°O"z @w°OY"z T"}Y"puG"S"z Y"uS"
_" O"P"p Ï<_" $ R"}s\"z Qu\"p# V"}œ"pQY"#, \"uQpSO"v# \"u<QO"z <\"c"p<T"O"X"o, ÚX"z drZpX"z \"p_"sQu\"z drS"pZpY"N"z <\"Ql# $
<\"Q c"pS"u [Jo> $$ 8 $$
Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"z <T"O"ZX"<W"\"Sù4 G"B"ûl‡# $
5
ÏS\"G"pS"pO"o O"O"pu ZpX"pu V"}œ"pQrS"<T" Qv\"O"pS"o $$ 9 $$
1. ëR"SY"O"X"pz _"O"rX"oí 2. ëZpX"]"sdt^"Y"p R"}s\"X"oí
3. ëñ<X"X"z T"tN"| <\"Ql\"u{QpSO"\"u<QS"# $ \"uQpSO"\"u<QS"# V"}œ"X"rX"pz_"pT"pZåO"p <\"üpz_"# ÚX"z ZpX"z T"tN"{B"sN"z \"p_"sQu\"z \"p_"sQu\"p\"O"pZz <\"Ql# <\"G"pS"ìSO" $
ÏO" Ô\"puòz° V"p[@°pNL>uñëE"O"sX"t{O"u{X"s{@s°SQ_Y" X"t<O"{Zpùp&B"}O"pu&W"\"O"oí (3.35) Ú<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
4. ëñX"<W"S"Sùí 5. ëÏS\"G"pS"pO"o _\"<T"O"Zz V"}œ"pQr<S"O"ZpS"<T"í
400 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 401
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ O"O"# G"B"ûl‡# drZpX"#, Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"z <T"O"Zz Q]"ZP"z Ï<W"\"Sù, <T"O"Zz ÏS\"G"pS"pO"o _\"[pu@z°
B"SO"sz ÏS"sG"c"u $ V"}œ"pQrS"o (Qv\"O"pS"o) Qu\"pS"<T" _\"_\"[pu@z° B"SO"sX"S\"G"pS"pO"o $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"}œ"pQrS"o Qv\"O"pS"<T" ÏS\"G"pS"pO"o $ ëS" Ær _Y"pQo Qv\"O"z Qu\"O"p <ÆY"pX"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-
T"}@°p]"# $$ 9ñ10 $$
O"O" ÏpX"Se"Y"pX"p_" W"◊OY"p ZpX"z <\"W"r^"N"# $
ZpG"W"puB"v\"{_" _\"p<X"S"o _"_"rO"pu X"u B"wù<^\"<O" $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"O" Ú<O" $ O"O"# <\"W"r^"N"#, ù _\"p<X"S"o, X"u B"wù^"s X"<SQZu^"s, ëB"w`p# T"sz<_"í ÚOY"X"Z#, _"_"rO"#
_"rO"p_"<Ò"# _"S"o, Zpc"p Y"u W"sGY"SO" Ú<O" W"puB"p# EF>e"E"pX"Zp<Q<\"W"tO"Y"#, O"v# _"` \"_" Ïp\"p_"z @s°‡ $ \"_"
<S"\"p_"u [puJo> $ drZpX"z W"◊OY"p Ú<O" ÏpX"Se"Y"pX"p_" T"}pP"{Y"pX"p_" $ X"<e" B"s "W"p^"N"u <[Jo> $$ 10 $$
ÌT"\"p_"@w°]"z QrS"z W"ZO"z _P"<NL>[u]"Y"X"o $
S"p™^Ã>p T"sqZ X"u \"p_" Ú<O" ZpX"pu&V"}\"r<QX"X"o $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌT"\"p_"u<O" $ ÌT"\"p_"@w°]"z QrS"z Ql#<A"O"X"o, _P"ìNL>[u ]"uO" Ú<O" _P"<NL>[u]"Y"_O"z W"ZO"X"™^Ã>p O"\"
T"sqZ [äpY"pz X"u \"p_"# Ï\"_P"pS"z S" _"XW"\"<O" $ Ú<O" drZpX"# ÚX"z <\"W"r^"N"z ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _P"<NL>[u]"Y"X"o $ ë_P"<NL>[z _"z_@w°O"p W"t<X"#í Ú<O" `[pY"sR"# $ Y"pu W"tX"p\"u\" ]"uO"u _" _P"<NL>[u]"Y"
ÌEY"O"u $$ 11 $$
ÏP" ZpX"pc"Y"p _"\"p{S"o \"pS"ZpS"o _" <\"W"r^"N"# $
1
Z—"v# _"s\"NN"v{# @°pX"v∆" Y"P"p@°pX"X"T"tG"Y"O"o $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" _"# <\"W"r^"N"#, ZpX"pc"Y"p _"\"p{S"o \"pS"ZpS"o, Z—"p<S" X"p<N"◊Y"p<S" O"v#, _"s\"N"p{<S"
`pJ>@°p<S" O"v#, @°pX"p# ÏSY"u&W"r<T_"O"T"QpP"p{#, O"v∆", @°pX"X"S"<O"@}°XY" Y"P"p@°pX"z ÏT"tG"Y"O"o $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pX"v# @°p<X"O"vZP"v{∆" $$ 12ñ4 $$
1. ë@°pXY"v∆"í
401 (VOLUME-2)
1
402 _"z.Zp.
_"sX"u‡<]"A"Zp@°pZz S"pS"pZ—"X"Y"z ]"sW"X"o1 $

T"s^T"@z° T"}pTT"{Y"pX"p_" ZpC"\"pY" <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sX"u<\"{<O" $ <\"W"r^"N"#, _"sX"uZpuY"{<EF>A"Zz O"_Y" Ïp@°pZ Ú\" Ïp@°pZpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"O"o, S"pS"p<\"R"p<S"
Y"p<S" Z—"p<S" O"v<S"{<X"{O"z S"pS"pZ—"X"Y"X"o, ]"sW"z T"s^T"@z° ZpC"\"pY" T"}pT"{Y"pX"p_" $ h° B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 13 $$
Ïp‡Â T"s^T"@z° <Q\Y"X"äX"pZpuTY"2 G"pS"@°îX"o $
ZuG"u ZpX"pu Y"P"p X"uC"# _"<\"ùsSX"SQZpE"[u $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp‡Âu<O" $ drZpX"# <Q\Y"X"[pv<@°@z° O"O"o T"s^T"@z° Ïp‡Â, Ïä Ó°·°_O"z G"pS"@°îX"pZpuTY", _"<\"ùsO"o
<\"ùsO_"<Ò"# X"uC"# X"SQZpAY"pu Y"pu&E"[_O"<_X"S"o Y"P"p O"P"p ZuG"u $ ZpG"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 14 $$
ZpX"# _"[bX"N"_O"e" `S"tX"O_"tYY"{G"p<Q@°pS"o $
@°T"rS"o <\"W"r^"N"z E"vS"X"pZpuT"Y"O" T"s^T"@°X"o $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX" Ú<O" $ _"[bX"N"# [bX"N"_"<Ò"# drZpX"# O"e" @°T"rS"pz X"RY"u, `S"sX"pz∆" _"tY"{G"∆" O"pv ÏpQr
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o @°T"rS"o, ÔS"z <\"W"r^"N"z E", T"s^T"@z° T"s^T"@°<\"X"pS"z O"O"o ÏpZpuT"Y"O" ÏpZpuT"Y"X"p_" $ ‡`
V"rG"G"SX"<S" T"}pQlW"p{\"u E" [Do> $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpZpuT"Y"O" ÏpZpu`Y"O"o $ ë‡`# T"pu&SY"O"Z_Y"pX"oí (Ï._"t.7.2.43) Ú<O" T"@°pZpQu]"# $ ZpX"<T"}Y"-
X"uuO"<QOY"pOX"S"uW"p^"p $$ 15 $$
`z_"_"z`<O"Y"s◊O"uS" T"s^T"@u°N"p»{°\"Ç"{_"p $
<\"X"pS"uS"p_"X"pS"uS" Y"Y"pv ZpX"pu <S"G"pz T"sZrX"o $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `z_"u<O" $ drZpX"#, `z_"pS"pz _"z`<O"# _"X"t`_O"uS" Y"s◊O"z O"uS", Ï@{°_Y" \"E"{ Ú\" \"E"pu{ Qr< "Y"{_Y" O"O"o
O"P"p O"uS", S" <\"ùO"u _"X"pS"z _"™]"z Y"_Y" O"O"o O"P"p O"uS", T"s^T"@u°N" <\"X"pS"uS" <S"G"pz _\"@°îY"pz T"sZrX"Y"puRY"pz
Y"Y"pv $$ 16 $$
1. ëS"pS"pZ—"<\"W"t<^"O"X"oí 2. ë<Q\Y"X"ä ÏpZpuTY"í
402 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 403
(_"z.E"z.) \"p`@°pS"pz <Q\Y"pS"pz `z_"pS"pz _"zÒY"p \"wSQuS" Y"s◊O"uS" $ ëY"Y"pv O"uS" <\"X"pS"uS" `z_"Y"sòu°S" W"p_\"O"pí
(122.26) Ú<O" E" $ ë`z_"Y"sòz° X"`p\"uB"X"oí(123.1) Ú<O" E"puT"qZ $$ 16 $$
O"e"O"e"p<O"<E"e"p<N" <_"SR"s]"v[\"S"p<S" _"# $

\"NN"{Y"S"o Q]"{Y"S"o Qu\Y"v Y"Y"pv Qu\"pu <\"`pY"_"p1 $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"e"u<O" $ _"# Qu\"# drZpX"#, O"e"O"e" T"}Qu]"u^"s, Ï<O"<E"e"p<N", <_"SR"\"pu S"ù_O"p∆", ]"v[p∆", \"S"p<S"
E", O"p<S" Qu\Y"v _"rO"pY"v \"N"{Y"S"o _"S"o, Q]"{Y"S"o _"S"o, <\"`pY"_"p S"W"_"p, Ïp@°p]"X"pB"u{N"uOY"P"{#, Y"Y"pv> $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <_"SR"sX"XV"s<R"X"o $ <_"SR"t# S"Qr∆" $ ëÆr S"ùpz S"p S"Qu <_"SR"sQu{]"W"uQu&XV"sR"pv B"G"uí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-
T"}@°p]"# $$ 17 $$
\"pS"ZuSÁ@°ae"p<N" <@°<^@°SR"pY"p# _" ZpC"\"# $

ÏpQpY"p&ZpuTY" E" <b"T"}z <\"X"pS"uS" Y"Y"pv T"sS"# $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"pS"ZuSÁu<O" $ _"# ZpC"\"#, \"pS"ZuSÁ_Y" _"sB"}r\"_Y", @°ae"p<N" W"pY"p{#, O"p<S" <@°<^@°SR"pS"B"Y"p{#
ÏpQpY", <\"X"pS"u T"s^T"@u° ÏpZpuTY" E", T"sS"# <b"T"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p <\"X"pS"z O"uS" Y"Y"pv $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"pS"ZuSQ}pN"pz _"sB"}r\"pQrS"pz @°ae"p<N" $ ëV"}t<` \"pS"Z]"pQ{t[ _"\"p{S"o \"pS"ZT"så\"pS"o $ S"pZr<W"# _"<Ò"p#
_"\"u{ ÂY"puRY"pz Y"pSO"s _"rO"Y"pí (123.26-7) Ú<O" E" $ ÏpQpS"X"pàpS"uS" _\"r@°ZN"X"o $ ÏpQpY"ñ"P‹√Ê®‹·PÊ„Ìv‹·'
Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 18 $$
T"tNN"u{ E"O"s©{]"u \"^"u{ T"Å"XY"pz T"s‡^"puf"X"# $

W"ZüpG"pdX"z T"}pTY" X"sS"u# T"tG"pX"sT"pQQu $$ 19 $$
1. ë<\"`pY"<_"í $ ÚO"# T"Zz ][pu@°üY"X"<R"@z° T"ÈO"u …°<E"O"o $ S" @v°Z<T" \Y"pAY"pO"<X"<O" _Us°Jz >T"}<b" "X"oñ
_" ]"S"v\"p{S"ZuSÁ_Y" T"sZrz B"O\"p _"s]"puW"S"pX"o $
`S"sX"©]"{S"_"sB"}r\"_"AY"pQrS"s◊O"\"pS"o <T"}Y"pX"o $$
O"e" O"vZp "_"\"p{P"pu{ ]"V"Y"p{<Q<\"X"pub"N"X"o $
B"wR"}ZpG"_Y" \"wf"pSO"X"s◊O\"p Qu\Y"v Y"Y"pv T"sS"# $$
T"}P"X"T"ùu O"wO"rY"E"ZN"pu S"\"pb"Z Ú<O" F>SQ∆" _A"<[O"X"o $ S"<` @°\"Y"]F>SQpuV"SR"u ëS" \"p Ô@u°S"pb"ZuN"í Ú<O" F>pSQ_"z T"SP"pS"X"S"s_"ZìSO" $
403 (VOLUME-2)
1
404 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) T"tN"{ Ú<O" $ T"s‡^"puf"X"# drZpX"#, E"O\"pZpu Ï<R"@°p Q]" E" E"O"sQ{]", O"O_"ã˜pT"tZN"z E"O"sQ{]"z
O"<_X"S"o, ëV"`l\"}r`pv _"ã˜uY"u L>G"V"`lB"N"pO"oí (Ï._"t.5.4.73) Ú<O" L>Jo>, _"ã˜uY"u \"^"u{ _"z\"O_"Zu T"tN"u{ _"<O",
T"Å"XY"pz <O"P"pv, W"ZüpG"_Y" Y" ÏpdX"_O"z T"}pTY", X"sS"uW"{ZüpG"pO"o T"tG"pX"sT"pQQu G"B"wù $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"tN"u{ E"O"sQ]"{]"u \"^"u{ $ ëT"tN"u{ E"O"sQ{]"u \"^"u{ T"Å"XY"pz [bX"N"pB"}G"# $ W"ZüpG"pdX"z T"}pTY" \"\"SQu <S"Y"O"pu
X"s<S"X"oí (127.4) Ú<O" E" $$ 19 $$
`S"tX"SO"X"sT"pSO"_P"X"s\"pE" X"R"s_"tQS"# $
X"p‡O"u X"pX"sT"pY"pSO"z W"ZO"pY" \"QuqZ<O" $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `S"tX"SO"<X"<O" $ X"R"s_"tQS"# drZpX"#, ù X"p‡O"u, ÌT"pY"pSO"z _"X"rT"T"}p "z X"pz W"ZO"pY" \"Qu# $ \"Q-
R"pO"pu<[{Do> $ Ú<O" ÌT"pSO"u _"X"rT"u <O"Œ>O"rOY"sT"pSO"_P"_O"z `S"tX"SO"z Ì\"pE" $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌT"pSO"u _"<\"R"u <_P"O"X"o $ ëÌQp G"r\"_"çp# $ _"tQpu X"sAY"T"}pN"# $ O"_Y" _"\"p{<R"@z° X"R"s ÏpS"SQz
S"Y"<O" T"}pT"Y"O"r<O" X"R"s_"tQS"# $$ 20 $$
Y"Y"pv ZpX"<S"Y"puB"uS" X"p‡<O"XX"p{‡O"puT"X"# $
X"pS"s^"z \"u^"X"p<dOY" T"sZrz ZpC"\"\"ÑW"pX"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"Y"p<\"<O" $ X"p‡O"_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, X"p‡<O"# X"‡OT"se"# `S"sX"pS"o, X"S"s^Y"_Y" _"XV"SR"r
X"pS"s^"_O"z \"u^"z Ïp<dOY", ZpX"_Y" <S"Y"puB" Ïpc"p O"uS", ZpC"\"_Y" \"ÑW"pz <T"}Y"pz T"sZrX"o, ÏY"puRY"pz Y"Y"pv $ Y"pO"u-
<[{Jo> $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"uB"uS" X"p‡O"puT"X"# $ \"pY"s_"X"pu G"\"u $ @°<T"·°T"X"pOX"pS"z _"`_"p W"ZO"pu S" d©RY"p<Q<O" W"ZO"T"}OY"pY"S"pY"
X"S"s^Y"_"XV"ìSR" O"pT"_"z \"u^"X"p<dOY" $ ëX"pS"s^"z R"pZY"S"o ·°T"X"Y"puRY"pz O\"qZO"pu Y"Y"pví (125.19) Ú<O" E" $
ZpC"\"pN"pz ZpC"\"_Y" E" \"ÑW"pz T"sZrX"Y"puRY"pX"o $$ 21 $$
G"<J>[z1 E"rqZN"z \"rZX"sT"\"p_"@w°]"z X"wQlX"o $
X"<[S"z O"r\"}O"T"_"z ZpX"ZpX"u<O"\"p<QS"X"o $$ 22 $$
1. ëG"<J>S"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ @°p.dr. T"pK>∆" $ ëG"<J>[z X"[<QBR"påz W"}pO"w\Y"_"S"@°<^"{O"X"oí (Y"s.@°p.z123.27) Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $
404 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 405
T"pQl@u° Qu\"Qu\"_Y" \"SQX"pS"z T"sS"#T"sS"# $

ZpX"pu◊O"u _"X"Y"u T"}p "u 1ZpX"pQ]"{S"<\"±°\"X"o $$ 23 $$
QuQrTY"X"pS"X"S"[z T"}\"uÕsz> R"wÕ>X"sùO"X"o2 $
W"ZO"pB"}G"QmO"pu&_"pv W"ZO"z <b"T"}X"vb"O" $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"<J>S"<X"<O" $ W"ZO"pB"}G"_Y" drZpX"_Y" QmO"#, Ï_"pv `S"tX"pS"o, G"J>p Ï_Y" _"SO"r<O" G"J>r O"X"o,
(E"rqZN"z E"rZ\"_"S"X"o, \"rZX"sT"\"p_"uS" @w°]"X"o, X"wQlz _"pvXY"X"o, X"<[S"z X"<[S"pXV"ZX"o, O"r\"}z O"T"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p
O"X"o,) ZpX"ZpX"u<O"\"p<QS"X"o, Qu\"Qu\"_Y" T"pQl@u° T"pQT"rKu> T"sS"#T"sS"# \"SQX"pS"X"o, ZpX"uN"pu◊O"pu ZpX"pu◊O"_O"<_X"S"o _"X"Y"u
_"X"p "u _"<O" drZpX"_Y" Y"QQ]"{S"z O"uS" <\"±°\"# T"Z\"]"_O"X"o, QuQrTY"X"pS"z T"sS"#T"sS"# G\"[X"pS"X"o, ÏS"[z T"}\"uÕsX"o,
R"wÕz> R"vY"{Y"s◊O"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÌùO"z _"fl"´X"o, W"ZO"z <b"T"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ôub"O" $$ 22ñ24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"p‡O"uW"{ZO"Q]"{S"X"p`ñG"<J>[<X"OY"p<Q<W"<Æ<W"# @s°[@u°S" $ G"<J>[z G"J>pY"s◊O"X"@w°f"]X"dsz E" $
ëG"<J>[_O"s G"J>pY"s◊O"uí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ ë]X"ds[pu G"<J>[#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ë[puX"p<Q-T"pX"p<Q-
<T"EF>p<QWY"# ]"S"u[E"oí (Ï._"t.5.2.100) Ú<O" <T"EF>p<QO\"p<Q[E"o $ E"rZz "Æ›√‹·vÊ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $
\"rZz X"s<S"\"u^"X"<T" ZpGY"Zb"N"Qb"X"o $ _\"W"p\"O"# X"wQlz ]"p[rS"X"o $ X"<[S"z X"[<QBR"påX"o $ @s°O"#? O"r\"}-
O"T"_O\"pO"o $ _"X"Y"u T"}p "u&<T" ZpX"_Y"pQ]"{S"pO"o <\"±°\"z <\"à[X"o, ™M>X"\"_P"pO"sX"]"◊O"X"o $ "W›∑ƒWÊ„Ìv‹' Ú<O"
W"p^"pY"pX"o $ QuQrTY"X"pS"z ÚSR"S"pR"pS"uS" _"X"uRY" _"É"r@w°O"O"Y"p QuQrTY"X"pS"z T"}G\"[SO"X"S"[z T"}\"uÕ>X"sùO"X"o $
_\"W"p\"O"pu X"wQlX"TY"<_X"S"o <\"^"Y"u R"wÕ>X"o @w°O"_"p`_"X"o $ W"ZO"pB"}G"_Y" ZpX"_Y" QmO"pu `S"sX"pS"r™]"z W"ZO"-
X"vb"O" $$ 22ñ5 $$
X"p \"rZ _"p`_"z @°p^"r{\Y"{◊O"z W"◊O"pu&<_" T"t\"{G"u $
ÚOY"s◊O\"p W"ZO"z T"}puE"u X"<O"X"pS"o `S"sX"pS"o T"sS"# $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"p \"rZu<O" $ X"<O"X"pS"o T"}]"_O"V"s<´X"pS"o `S"sX"pS"o, \"rZ W"ZO", _"p`_"z \"<ÖT"}\"u]"[b"N"u @}t°Zu @°X"{<N"
T"}Y"—"# O"O"o X"p @°p^"r{# S" @s°‡ $ ëS" X"pDo>Y"puB"uí (Ï._"t.6.4.74) ÚOY"L>W"p\"# $ T"t\"{G"u GY"uŒu> drZpX"u \Y"◊O"z
Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p, _"XY"<B"OY"P"{#, W"◊O"# Ï<_" $ Ú<O" W"ZO"z T"}<O" Ì◊O\"p T"sS"# T"}puE"u $$ 25 $$
1. ëZpX"Q]"{S"ñí $ ëZpX"Q]"{S"<\"±°\"X"o, ZpX"Q]"{S"z @°P"z _Y"p<Q<O" X"S"#A"uQY"sò°X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë\"uÕs>z R"}s\"X"sùO"X"oí
405 (VOLUME-2)
1
406 _"z.Zp.
_"rO"pT"<O"# _"_"rO"_O\"pz _"_"pv<X"<e"Z<X"e"<G"O"o1 $

ZpX"pu ZpX"pS"sG"2 T"}p "# @s°]"[z _"pvXY" T"wEF><O" $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"u<O" $ _"pvXY" X"S"pu`Z, ZpX"pS"sG" W"ZO", _"rO"Y"p _"<Ò"# _"_"rO"# _"S"o, _"_"pv<X"<e"# _"[bX"N"#
_"S"o, Ï<X"e"p<N" <G"O"\"p<S"OY"<X"e"<G"O"o O"P"p _"S"o, T"}p "# _"# _"rO"pT"<O"# drZpX"#, O\"pz T"}<O" @s°]"[z b"uX"z O"O"o
T"wEF><O" <\"E"pZY"<O" $ T"}EF> <G"c"p_"pY"pz [Jo> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"pvXY" ZpX"pS"sG" W"ZO" >$ _"puX" Ú\" ]"rO"[_\"W"p\"# _"puXY"# $ _"puXY" Ô\" _"pvXY"# $ ë_"pvXY"pu V"sR"u
X"S"puc"u _Y"pQS"sB"}uí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ O\"pz @s°]"[z T"wEF><O" $ <ü@°X"{@°# T"}ìEF># $$ 26ñ34 $$
Ú<O" <T"}Y"z V"}s\"pN"pY" O"_X"v X"p‡O"Y"u O"Qp $
O"sWY"z <@z° T"}QQpS"r<O"3 V"}s\"pN"# T"}N"S"pX" _"# $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ _"# W"ZO"#, O"Qp Ú<O" <T"}Y"z \"p◊Y"z V"}s\"pN"pY" \"QO"u, O"_X"v X"p‡O"Y"u `S"sX"O"u, O"u O"sWY"z
<@z° \"_O"s T"}QQp<X", Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"# _"S"o T"}N"S"pX" $$ 27 $$
T"}`^"pu{ ZpuX"`^"{∆" \"^"pu{ `^"p{ds_"SO"O"u# $
<E"f"u B"pe"u E" S"ue"u E" W"ZO"_Y"pW"\"S"o _"X"X"o $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}`^"{ Ú<O" $ W"ZO"_Y" <E"f"z X"S"_O"ì_X"S"o, B"pe"z ]"ZrZz O"ì_X"z∆", S"ue"z E"b"s_O"ì_X"z∆", @}°X"uN" T"}`^"{#
_"SO"pu^"#, ZpuX"`^"{# ZpuX"pÅ"∆", `^"p{QlOT"fl"p<S" Y"pSY"dt<N" O"u^"pz _"SO"<O"# _"X"t`_O"_Y"p# \"^"{∆" \"w<Õ>∆" $ ë\"^"pu{&Ær
\"^"{N"z \"w<Õ>#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ _"X"z _"` ÏW"\"S"o $$ 28 $$
X"`pT"s‡^" @°pu&<_" O\"z O\"pz X"SY"u R"SY"X"pOX"S"p4 $
@°P"p#5 @°P"Y" ZpX"_Y" O"<X"OP"z6 W"ZO"pu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ ù X"`pT"s‡^", O\"z @°# @°_Y" T"se"# Ï<_"? O\"pz ÏpOX"S"p V"s´˜p $ ëÏpOX"p G"r\"u R"wO"pv
Quù _\"W"p\"u T"ZX"pOX"<S" $ Y"—"u&@u{°&–"pv X"O"pv \"pO"uí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ R"SY"z T"sNY"\"SO"z X"SY"u <S"·°T"-
1. ëZ<X"e"`S"oí 2. ëZpX"pS"sG"z T"}p "#í 3. ëT"}QQpX"r<O"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
3. ëR"SY"X"pOX"S"pX"oí ÏpOX"S"pz G"r\"pS"pz X"RY"u R"SY"z @w°O"@w°OY"z X"SY"u G"pS"p<X"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
4. ë@°P"pz @°P"Y"í 6. ëO\"<X"OP"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
406 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 407
Y"p<X" $ X"S" c"pS"u [Jo> $ O\"z drZpX"_Y" @°P"p# @°P"Y" $ @°P" \"p◊Y"T"}V"SR"u [puJo> $ ÚOP"z W"ZO"# `S"sX"SO"z T"}<O"
ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpOX"S"p _\" Ô\", ÚO"Z<S"ZT"ub"X"o $$ 29ñ34 $$
`S"sX"pS"o @°P"Y"pX"p_" @°p@s°O_P"_Y" @°P"pz @°<\"#1 $
ÏpOX"pS"z E"p\"QO"o O"uS" X"sX"sQu W"ZO"pu&<R"@°X"o $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `S"sX"p<S"<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o, @°@s°O_P"B"pue"u W"\"# @°p@s°O_P"#, O"_Y" ZpX"_Y", _"uO"sV"SR"S"Zpb"_"`S"S"p<Q@°P"pz
@°P"Y"pX"p_" $ @°P" \"p◊Y"T"}V"SR"u <[Jo> $ ÏpOX"pS"z E" _\"S"pX"B"pue"p<Q@°P"S"uS" _\"_\"·°T"z E" Ï\"QO"o $ O"uS" @°P"S"uS"
W"ZO"# Ï<R"@z° Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p X"sX"sQu $$ 30 $$
ÏS"sG"z T"}OY"s\"pE"uQz W"ZO"pu&P" _"B"ûQX"o $
ÏpY"p<O" <@°[ Qu\"pu S"#2 T"sZr _"z<_@}°Y"O"p<X"<O" $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"sG"<X"<O" $ ÏP" W"ZO"#, ÏS"sG"z ]"e"sC"nz T"}<O", Qu\"# S"# _\"pX"r drZpX"#, ÏpY"p<O" <@°[,
T"sZr ÏY"puRY"p _"z<_@}°Y"O"pz Ï[<≤>Y"O"pX"o, Ú<O" ÚQz \"E"#, B"ûQuS" _A"[üE"S"uS" _"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p
_"B"ûQX"o, Ì\"pE" $ \"E"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 31 $$
<@°äZpN"pz _"`æv# _" 3]"puR"Y"pX"p_" O"pz T"sZrX"o $
ÏTY"[äpZY"pX"p_" ]"e"sC"npu W"ZO"pc"Y"p4 $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <@°äZpN"p<X"<O" $ _"# ]"e"sC"n#, W"ZO"pc"Y"p O"pz T"sZrX"o, <@°äZpN"pz _"`æp<N" ÏS"u@°_"`æp<N",
O"v# ]"puR"Y"pX"p_" $ ]"sR" ]"pvE"u <[Jo> $ Ï[äpZY"pX"p_"p<T", Ï[äpZz @°pqZO"\"pz∆" $$ 32 $$
_\"pX"r ZpX" ÌT"pY"pO"#5 T"]Y"pX"vS"z _"sQlÑ{W"X"o $
Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"p ÏpG"BX"s# T"pvZp G"pS"T"Qp Ï<T" $$ 33 $$
1. ë@°P"pz @°<T"#í <\".O"r.J>r@°pY"pz S"uQz T"Qz \Y"pAY"pO"X"o $ <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQuS" T"}pY"pu B"<[O"X"o $ ë@°<\"# _"\"{c"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë<@°[ S"# _\"pX"r T"sZrí 3. ë_"`æv∆" ]"puR"ñí
4. ÚO"# T"Zz …°<E"R"| X"ùX"<R"@z° T"ÈO"u $ _Us°J>z T"}<b" "X"oñëZpX"pu B"åpX"P" T"}pTY" O"O"pZp&]"s _"<@°äZ#í $ 5. ëÌT"Y"p<O" T"]Y"pñí
407 (VOLUME-2)
1
408 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _\"pX"r<O" $ T"sqZ <\"ùX"pS"p# T"pvZp# G"S"p#, G"S"T"Qu W"\"p# G"pS"T"Qp G"S"p# Ï<T", _\"pX"r dr-
ZpX"# ÌT"pY"pO"# _"X"pB"O"# $ _"sQl[{W"z ÔS"z drZpX"z T"]Y"pX"# $ Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"p# _"SO"# ÏpG"BX"s# $$ 33 $$
W"ZO"pu&<W"Y"Y"pv1 B"wÜS"o T"pQl@u° X"<Se"<W"YY"s{O"#2 $
_"ÆrV"p[v#3 _"\"{\"NN"v{# T"ZrO"pu X"pO"w<W"∆" _"# $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"ZO" Ú<O" $ _"# W"ZO"#, T"pQl@u° B"wÜS"o _"S"o, X"<Se"<W"# _"sX"Se"p<Q<W"#, X"pO"w<W"# @°pv_"⁄Y"p<Q<W"∆"
Y"sO"#4 _"S"o_" <ÆY"∆" V"p[p∆" O"v# _"<Ò"p# _"ÆrV"p[p_O"v#, _"\"u{ Y"u V"}pœ"N"p<Q\"N"p{_O"v# T"ZrO"# T"qZ\"wO"# _"S"o,
Ï<W"Y"Y"pv $$ 34 $$
`S"tX"O"pu X"sA"z \"rbY" V"p^T"pb"pu5 W"ZO"pu&V"}\"rO"o $
@°<Ç"O"o @°T"rSÁ @°pT"uY"r S"uY"z E"T"[O"p O"\" $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `S"tX"O" Ú<O" $ W"ZO"# `S"tX"O"# X"sA"z O"O"o \"rbY", V"p^T"uN" T"tN"u{ Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o,
ù @°T"rSÁ, O"\" ÚY"z @°pT"uY"r @°<T"_"XV"<SR"S"r E"T"[O"p E"pT"⁄Y"z S" @°<Ç"O"o? S" <@°X"o? ë@°<Ç"OT"}]S"u @°pX"-
\"pQuí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ ÏT"}p "X"u\" drZpX"z @°<T"E"uÕ>p\"]"pQo \"wP"v\"p&B"O" Ú<O" T"}pu◊O"z S" <@°<X"OY"P"{#, (Ú<O"
ÏV"}\"rO"o) $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pT"uY"r @°<T"G"p<O"_"`G"p $ ë@°<Ç"fl" A"[s @°pT"uY"r _"u\Y"O"u E"[<E"f"O"p $ S"<` T"]Y"p<X" @°p@s°O_P"z
ZpX"X"pY"| T"ZSO"T"X"oí (127.24) Ú<O" E" $$ 35ñ6 $$
@°<Ç"QpYY"{_Y" T"pQpVG"z _"u<\"^Y"u&ù _"sQlÑ{W"X"o $
@°<Ç"SX"u _"U°[z G"SX" @°<Ç"Qo W"tÑ{T_Y"O"u T"<O"X"o $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°<Ç"<Q<O" $ ÏpY"{_Y" _\"p<X"S"# drZpX"_Y", _"sQl[{W"X"OY"SO"Ql[{W"z O"O"o T"pQpVG"z Ï`z Ïù _"u<\"^Y"u
@°<Ç"O"o? ^"u\"w _"u\"S"u [wJo> $ X"u G"SX" _"U°[z @°<Ç"O"o? W"t# T"<O"z _\"p<X"S"z [T_Y"O"u @°<Ç"O"o? Ls> [W"^"o T"}p "pv
[wJo> $ (Ú<O" E" ÏV"}\"rO"o)$$ 36 $$
1. ëW"ZO"pu <S"Y"{Y"pví 2. ëX"ìSe"<W"\"wO{ "#í 3. ë_"ÆrV"p[#í
4. ë\"wO"# _"S"oí 5. ëV"p^T"pb"# ÏpS"SQpds(T"tN"{)S"ue"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr $
408 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 409
ÚOY"s◊O"pu `S"sX"pS"o T"}puE"u T"]Y"uX"pS"o T"s<^T"O"pS"o1 ÁlX"pS"o $

Ï@°p[u&TY"R"sS"p _"pvXY" _"pX"rTY"pO"o O"u&B"}G"SX"S"# $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" Ì◊O"# `S"sX"pS"o, ù _"pvXY" X"S"pu`Z W"ZO", O"u ÏB"}u G"SX" Y"_Y" _" O"_Y", GY"uŒ>_Y"uOY"P"{#,
drZpX"_Y" _"pX"rTY"z _"p<fl"RY"z O"_X"pO"o, @°p[pu S" W"\"O"rOY"@°p[_O"<_X"S"o T"s^T"pu¨\"p_"X"Y"u&T"rOY"P"{#, ÏR"sS"p
ÚX"pS"o ÁlX"pS"o _"Ä"pO"p<S" T"s^T"p<N" Y"u<^\"<O" T"s<^T"O"p_O"pS"o T"]Y" $ Ú<O" T"}puE"u $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"u&B"}G"SX"S"# ZpX"_Y" _"pX"rTY"pO"o O"O_"<fl"R"pS"X"<`X"np ‚<^"O"pS"o, ÏO" Ô\" T"s<^T"O"pS"o ÁlX"pS"o
T"]Y" $ T"s^T" <\"@°_"S"u $$ 37 $$
T"pz_"sz Qp]"ZP"u2 T"]Y" \Y"]S"s\"pS"3z <Q]"pu Q]" $
4
<@°äZpN"pz O\"QpYY"{_Y" `ZrN"pz ZW"_"pu<OP"O"X"o $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"pz_"s<X"<O" $ ù Qp]"ZP"u Q]"ZP"T"se" W"ZO", O"\" ÏpY"{# _\"pX"r O\"QpY"{#, O"_Y" drZpX"_Y", <@°äZpN"pz
`ZrN"pz @°T"rS"pz ZW"_"uS" \"uB"uS"puìOP"O"#, O"z Q]" <Q]"# \Y"pT"ns\"pS"z T"}_"ZSO"X"o, T"pz_"sz T"]Y" $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O\"QpY"{_Y" O"\" _\"p<X"S"# $ @s°[GY"uŒ>X"pY"| \"Q<SO" $ B"sN"uS" \"Y"_"p GY"uŒz> E" $ `ZrN"pz @°T"rS"pz
ZW"_"uS" T"O"S"\"uB"uS" Ì<OP"O"X"O" Ô\" Q]" <Q]"# \Y"]S"s\"pS"z \Y"pT"ns\"pS"z T"pz_"sz T"]Y" $$ 38ñ9 $$
ÚX"z <@°[<@°[p]"VQz @°T"rS"pz @°pvO"s@°pu¨\"X"o $
Ï\"R"pZY" \"rZ O\"z O\"ÉY"uŒ>_Y"pB"}B"p<X"S"pX"o5 $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚX"<X"<O" $ ù \"rZ, O"\" GY"uŒ# O\"ÉY"uŒ>#, O"_Y" drZpX"_Y", ÏB"}u B"SO"sz ]"r[X"u^"pX"_O"rOY"B"}B"p<X"S"#.
O"u^"pz @°T"rS"pz @°pvO"s@°pO"o @s°O"t`[pQl¨\"pu Y"_Y" _" O"z ÚX"z <@°[<@°[p]"VQ_O"z Ï\"R"pZY" dsN"s $$ 39 $$
T"s^T"@z° T"s^@°Zu T"]Y" T"s^@°Zub"N"\"p`S"X"o $
_"U°[r@s°‡ [pu[u O"u6 [puE"S"u ZpX"Q]"{S"pO"o $$ 40 $$
1. ëT"sì^T"O"ÁlX"pS"oí 2. ëQp]"ZP"u# T"]Y"í 3. ë\Y"pT"ns\"pS"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
4. ëZW"_"p \"uB"uS"puìOP"O"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. 5. ëñ_Y"pB"}B"p<X"S"X"oí 6. ë[pu@°u O"u í
409 (VOLUME-2)
1
410 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) T"s^T"@°<X"<O" $ T"s^@°Z\"QZ<\"SQ\"Qrb"N"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, O"_Y" \"p`S"z Y"pS"z O"O"o T"s^T"@°X"o, T"s^@°Zz
B"B"S"z O"<_X"S"o, ë\Y"puX" T"s^@°ZX"X"XV"ZX"oí ÚOY"X"Z#, T"]Y" $ [pu[u drZpX"Q]"{S"[pu[sT"u, O"u O"\" [puE"S"u, drZpX"_Y"
Q]"{S"z O"_X"pO"o _"U°[r@s°‡ $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"s^@°Zu B"B"S"u $ T"s^@°Zub"N"_Y" @°X"[pS"Y"S"_Y" ZpX"_Y" \"p`S"X"o $ ëT"s^@°Zz T"äG"u \Y"pu<X"n T"Y"#-
@°qZ@°ZpB"}Y"pu#í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 40ñ3 $$
ÏpYY"{_Y"päu <_X"O"X"sA"rX"pYY"p| <@z° _"pvXY" T"]Y"<_"1 $
ÏpYY"p{T"p]\"u{ <\"S"rO"z O"z [bX"N"z \"rb"_"u S" <@°X"o $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpY"{_Y"u<O" $ ù _"pvXY", ÏpY"{_Y" _\"p<X"S"# drZpX"_Y", Ïäpu \"pX"pu‡_O"<_X"S"o, Ï\"<_P"O"p<X"<O"
]"u^"#, <_X"O"z X"SQ`p_"puT"uO"z X"sA"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o,ÏpY"p| @s°[rS"pz _"rO"pz T"]Y"<_" <@°X"o? ÏpY"{T"p]\"| _"X"rT"z
O"<_X"S"o <\"S"rO"z <\"S"Y"puT"uO"z O"z [bX"N"z S" \"rb"_"u <@°X"o? <@z° S" T"]Y"<_"? $$ 41 $$
@°T"rSÁZpb"_"uSÁpv O\"z O"pv _"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pv $
T"]Y" Qu\"_Y" T"p]\"{_P"pv <@°äZpv _"s<T"}Y"äZpv $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°T"r<O" $ O\"X"o, Qu\"_Y" T"p]\"u{ <O"Œ>O" Ú<O" O"pv O"P"pv◊O"pv, <@°äZpv, drZpX"_Y" _"s<T"}Y"z @s°‡O"
Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"pv, @°T"rSÁZpb"_"uSÁpv O"pv _"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pv T"]Y" $$ 42 $$
Ú<O" X"p‡<O"\"p◊Y"uS" \"NNY"{X"pS"z _\"Qv\"O"X"o $
B"sZpuqZ\"puT"Qu]"uS" QQ]"{ W"ZO"pu <\"W"sX"o $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ W"ZO"#, Ú<O" X"p‡O"uY"{üp◊Y"z O"uS", \"NY"{X"pS"X"o, _\"_Y" Qv\"O"pu Qu\"_O"X"o, ë\"wSQpZ@°p
Qv\"O"p<S" T"sz<_" \"p Qu\"O"p <ÆY"pX"oí ÚOY"X"Z#, <\"W"sz drZpX"X"o, B"sZpu# ÌT"Qu]"uS"u\" QQ]"{ $$ 43 $$
]Y"pX"[z @°puX"[z ZpX"z <\"X"[z @°X"[ub"N"X"o $
X"SQ`p_"uSQlX"p[bY" S"S"pX" W"ZO"pu W"s<\" $$ 44 $$
1. ë_"pvXY" \"rb"_"uí
410 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 411
(W"p.Qr.) ]Y"pX"[<X"<O" $ W"ZO"#, ]Y"pX"[X"o, @°puX"[z _"s@s°X"pZX"o, <\"X"[z <S"X"{[X"o, @°X"[\"Qrb"N"u Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p O"X"o, X"SQ`p_" Ô\" ÚSQlY"{_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, drZpX"z Ïp[bY" W"s<\" S"S"pX" $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"SQ`p_"uS" @°pvX"sQr@°⁄T"uS" ÚSQl<X"\" W"p_"X"pS"X"o $$ 44 ñ6 $$
_"rO"p@°pSO"z Zp\"N"pqZz ZpX"z T"]Y"O"T"]Y"O" $
Ì<OP"O"z _"\"{O"pu \"p◊Y"<X"OY"u\"z <\"]\"X"å[X"o $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"u<O" $ _"rO"p@°pSO"z Zp\"N"pqZz drZpX"z T"]Y"O" $ Ú<O" Ô\"X"p<Q, ëÚ<O" ùO"sT"}@°ZN"T"}@°pZp<Q-
_"X"p< "^"sí ÚOY"X"Z#, <\"]\"<_X"S"o G"B"<O" X"å[z \"p◊Y"X"o, _"\"{O"# _"\"{<QBWY"#, Ì<OP"O"z ÌOT"fl"X"o $$ 45 $$
1
W"p_"X"pS"z <\"X"pS"pB"}u S"uX"s# _"\"p{# T"}G"p# T"}W"sX"o $
O"X"pz<_" T"qZX"s^N"SO"X"sQY"pÁpv Z<\"z Y"P"p $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"p_"X"pS"<X"<O" $ _"\"p{# T"}G"p#, <\"X"pS"_Y" Y"QB"}X"tR\"{W"pB"_O"<_X"S"o W"p_"X"pS"z T"}@°p]"-
X"pS"z <\"W"sz drZpX"z, ÌQY"pAY"pu Y"pu&<Á_O"<_X"S"o O"X"pz<_" T"qZX"s^N"SO"z <\"S"p]"Y"SO"z Z<\"z _"tY"| Y"P"p O"P"p
S"uX"s# $$ 46 $$
Ï\"pO"ZO"o T"sZpWY"p]"u T"sZpN"T"s‡^"_O"O"# $
_"pu&W"\"O"o _"\"{G"B"O"pz S"ue"<E"f"X"`puO_"\"#2 $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï\"pO"Z<Q<O" $ O"O"# <\"X"pS"pO"o, T"sZpN"T"s‡^"# drZpX"#, T"sZ_Y" Y"QWY"p]"z _"X"rT"z O"<_X"S"o Ï\"p-
O"ZO"o $ O"% ‰\"S"O"ZN"Y"pu[{Do> $ _"# drZpX"#, _"\"p{<N" Y"p<S" G"B"<SO" _P"p\"ZG"åX"T"}p<N"S"#, O"u^"pz S"ue"p<N" (E")
<E"f"p<S" E", O"u^"pz X"`puO_"\"# X"`puO_"\"·°T"# ÏW"\"O"o $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"sZpWY"p]"u S"ìSQB"}pX"u $ Y"e" W"ZO"# $$ 47 $$
E"ZN"p\"‡N"pVG"pW"pv \"\"SQu <\"]\"\"<SQO"pv $
ZpX"pS"sG"pu&P" ZpX"_Y" R"SY"pu&_X"rOY"S"s<E"SO"Y"S"o $$ 48 $$
1. ëT"}G"p <\"W"sX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëT"}G"p# ]"sW"X"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
2. ëñG"B"O"pz <E"f"S"ue"X"`puO_"\"#í $ ë<E"f"S"ue"X"`puO_"\"# X"S"puS"Y"S"X"`puO_"\"@°Z#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
411 (VOLUME-2)
1
412 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) E"ZN"p<\"<O" $ ÏP" ZpX"pS"sG"# W"ZO"#, Ï`z R"SY"# @w°O"pP"{# (Ïì_X"), Ú<O" ÏS"s<E"SO"Y"S"o _"S"o,
Ï‡N"u Z◊O"u Y"u ÏVG"u O"u Ú\" ÏpW"p @°p<SO"Y"{Y"pu_O"pv O"P"ppuò°pv, <\"]\"\"<SQO"pv _"\"{\"<SQO"pv, drZpX"_Y" E"ZN"pv
\"\"SQu $$ 48 $$
Ïp@w°^Y"p&<][^Y"X"pN"_Y" W"ZO"_Y" G"B"¨wO"p $
W"p\"# @°<∆"QT"t\"pu{&W"tÑÉ"p_"XW"}X"W"<ò°<W"#1 $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp@w°^Y"u<O" $ G"B"Qo <V"W"O"r{<O" G"B"¨wO"o, O"uS" drZpX"uN", Ïp@w°^Y" Ï<][^Y"X"pN"_Y" W"ZO"_Y",
[É"p E" _"XW"}X"∆" W"<◊O"∆" O"p<W"# ÏT"t\"{# T"t\"{X"G"pO"# @°<∆"O"o W"p\"# X"S"puR"X"{# ÏW"tO"o $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"}œ"p<Q<W"Z<T" Ql[{W"p<[åS"pu W"B"\"pS"o _\"Y"X"p<[<[åu<O" [É"p _"XW"}X"∆" W"<ò°∆" _"X"X"p\"wN"O"u<O"
ÏT"t\"pu&{ Y"X"S"sW"\"# $ ÏP"E" ZpGY"W"}]z "_Y" E"O"sQ]{ "\"O_"ZpS"o \"S"u^"s \"p_"_Y" E" ùO"sX"<T" O"Q<\"B"N"YY" T"}rOY"p<[<[åu<O"
[É"p $ G"rN"{\"S"\"p_"# T"sS"ZpB"O" Ú<O" `^"{W"ZuN" Ú{^"Ÿ"uS" E" _"ärN"p{ _"O\"ZO"p S"pX" _"XW"}X"# $ _"pu&Y"z G"B"Ö"p{
X"X" W"}pO"u<O" B"pvZ\"_"XW"wO"# √u`p<O"]"Y" Ú<O" W"p\"_"äZ# $$ 49 $$
_"rO"pY"p [bX"N"_Y"p<T" \"\"SQu E"ZN"p\"_"pv $

T"qZZuW"u `qZduŒ>pS"o _"_"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pS"o $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"pY"p Ú<O" $ Ï_"pv W"ZO"# _"rO"pY"p# E"ZN"pv, [bX"N"_Y" E"ZN"p\"<T" \"\"SQu $ _"sB"}r\"∆"
<\"W"r^"N"∆" O"pWY"pz _"<Ò"p#, O"pS"o `qZduŒ>pS"o @°<T"duŒ>pS"o T"qZZuW"u Ïp<[<[åu $ ZW" ZpW"_Y"u <[Jo> $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"rO"pY"p [bX"N"_Y"p<T" $ ëO"O"pu [bX"N"X"p_"pù \"vQu`rz E" T"ZSO"T"# $ ÏWY"\"pQY"O" T"}rO"pu W"ZO"pu
S"pX" E"pV"}\"rO"oí (127.42) Ú<O" E" $$ 50 $$
]"e"sC"npu&TY"u\"X"u\"vO"pS"o \"\"SQu T"ZY"p X"sQp $
_\"pB"O"z ZpX"Qu\"u<O" T"}puE"s# T"}pÄ"[Y"pu G"S"p# $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"e"sC"n Ú<O" $ ]"e"sC"npu&<T", Ô\"X"u\" W"ZO"\"Qu\", ÔO"pS"o drZpX"_"rO"p[bX"N"pS"o, T"ZY"p X"sQp
\"\"SQu $ G"S"p#, ù ZpX"Qu\", _\"pB"O"z ]"puW"S"pB"X"S"z Ï_O"s, Ú<O" T"}pÄ"[Y"# _"SO"# T"}puE"s# $$ 51 $$
1. ëX"pe"T"ZpC"G"SY"[É"Y"p, _"XW"}X"uN" Ïp<[åS"G"SY"_"SO"pu^"uN", _"s™M>√uùS" E"í @°p.dr. $
412 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 413
(_"z.E"z.) ÔO"pS"o ZpX"_"rO"p[b"N"pS"o \"\"SQu $ T"qZZuW"u E" @°<T"duŒ>pS"o $$ 51 $$

ì_X"O"p\"[pu@v°# _"XT"tGY" [pu@°pz_O"pzÑpu@°S"pY"@°# $
_"_"rO"p[bX"N"pu X"pO"%\"{\"SQu _"@°[p Ï<T" $$ 52 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ì_X"O"u<O" $ [pu@°pS"pz S"pY"@°# _\"pX"r drZpX"#, O"pS"o [pu@°pS"o G"S"pS"o, <_X"O"uS" Y"s◊O"p Y"u Ï\"[pu@°p#
Ï\"[pu@°S"p<S", O"v# _"XT"tGY" X"pS"<Y"O\"p, _"_"rO"p[bX"N"# _"rO"p[bX"N"_"<Ò"# _"S"o, _"@°[p Ï<T" X"pO"%#
@°pv_"⁄Y"pùp# \"\"SQu $$ 52 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"_"rO"p[bX"N"# $ _"rO"p[bX"N"p\"<T" \"\"SQpO"u $$ 52 $$
T"pQl@u° T"pQY"pu# @w°O\"p ZpX"z ZpX"pS"sG"pu&V"}\"rO"o1 $
<S"\"uQY"p<X" Qu\"u]" O\"ÁpGY"z T"p<[O"z X"Y"p $$ 53 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"pQl@u° Ú<O" $ ZpX"pS"sG"# W"ZO"#, T"pQpv drZpX"E"ZN"pv O"Y"pu# T"pQl@u° @w°O\"p <\"SY"_Y", ù Qu\"u]"
drZpX", X"Y"p T"p<[O"X"o, O"\" ZpGY"z O\"ÁpGY"X"o, O"O"o <S"\"uQY"p<X" _"X"T"{Y"p<X" $ <\"Q c"pS"pAY"pS"-
<S"\"p_"S"u^"s2 [Jo> $ (drZpX"z Ú<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o) $$ 53 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O\"ÁpGY"z O"\"v\" <S"\"uQY"p<X" _"X"T"{Y"p<X" $ <\"Qo[o [pW"u ÚOY"_Y" <N"<E" ·°T"X"oñ \"uQY"<O" \"uQ-
Y"O"u $$ 53 $$
@°pu]"@°puŒ>V"[pùz E" R"S"z G"r\"R"S"z E" O"u $
_\"p<X"z_O"\" T"}_"pQuS" @w°O"z3 Q]"B"sN"z X"Y"p $$ 54 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°pu]"u<O" $ (ù _\"p<X"S"o,) O"u O"\" @°pu]"pu R"S"pvC"# _" E", @°puŒ>X"SO"#T"sZz O"Ç", V"[z _"vSY"z O"Ç",
O"p<S" Ïpùp<S" Y"_Y", O"P"pu◊O"X"o, O"O"o R"S"X"o, G"r\"R"S"z E" G"r\"·°T"R"S"z T"]\"p<Q E", O"\" T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"uS",
X"Y"p Q]" B"sN"p Ïp\"wf"Y"pu Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, Q]"p\"wfY"<W"\"w´<X"OY"P"{#, @w°O"X"o $$ 54 $$
1. ëZpX"_Y" W"ZO"pu&V"}\"rO"oí
2. E"sZp<QZY"z R"pO"sZpOX"S"uW"p^" ÚOY"sò°X"o $ ë_"\"{_X"pQlW"Y"z T"QX"oí Ú<O" @°P"<Å"QlT"T"pQS"rY"X"o $ O"sQpQu<\"{SQO"u ·°T"<X"OY"WY"sT"B"X"u S" @°pT"TY"S"sT"T"<f"# $
ÏQpQu# \"uf"u ·°T"<X"<O" @°p.dr. J>r@°pY"pX"oñë<S"\"uQY"p<X" <\"c"pT"Y"p<X" $ <\"Q c"pS"u [Jo>í Ú<O" $ _Y"pQ<T" $
3. ë@w°O"z ]"O"B"sN"X"oí $ ë]"O"z B"sN"p Ïp\"wf"Y"pu Y"_Y" O"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ ZpX"pY"N"pS"S"sB"sN"X"o $
413 (VOLUME-2)
1
414 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) @°pu]"@°puŒ>\"[pùz E" $ ë@°pu]"pu&P"{_"Å"Y"pu Zpc"pX"oí Ú<O", ë`_OY"]\"ZP"T"pQpO"z V"[z _Y"pÇ"O"sZ-

å@°X"o í Ú<O" E" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ @°puŒz> ZpG"X"<SQZpSO"W"p{B"# $ ëB"puX"<`^Y"p<Q@z° G"r\"R"S"z _Y"pO"o T"p]"V"SR"S"X"oí
Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-T"}@°p]"# $ T"}p<N"_"SO"<O"qZOY"uO"O"o $ Q]"B"sN"X"oñëÏ\"ub"O"pz W"\"pS"o @°pu]"z @°puŒ>pB"pZz T"sZz V"[X"o $
W"\"O"_O"uG"_"p _"\"| @w°O"z Q]"B"sN"z X"Y"pí (127.57) Ú<O" E" $$ 54 $$
O"P"p V"}s\"pN"z O"z ™^Ã>p \"pS"Zp Zpb"_"p# T"Zu $
‡‡Ql<\"{±°V"p_O"_Y" T"}p\"NY"pÉ"{\"W"<ò°<W"# $$ 55 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"P"u<O" $ \"pS"Zp# _"sB"}r\"pQY"#, Zpb"_"p# <\"W"r^"N"pQY"#, T"Zu ÏSY"u X"S"s^Y"pQY"∆", O"P"p V"}s\"pN"z
O"z W"ZO"z ™^Ã>p, O"_Y" W"ZO"_Y" T"}p\"NY"z <\"S"Y"p\"S"O"O\"z O"Ç", ÏpG"{\"z O"Ç", W"<◊O"∆", O"p<W"# <\"±°V"p# T"Z\"]"p#
_"SO"#, ‡‡Ql# $$ 55 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"Zu E" T"sZB"O"p X"S"s^Y"p# $ T"}p\"NY"z T"}àO"p Qb"O"p E" $ ëT"}\"N"pu Q<b"N"u T"}àuí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-
T"}@°p]"# $ ÏpG"{\"X"@s°<J>[O"p B"sN"p<R"@°O"p E" $ ëÏ\"@}u° T"}B"sN"u&TY"wG"s#í Ú<O" E" $$ 55 $$
@w°O\"p T"}_"pQz <S"\Y"p{G"z @v°@u°Y"rO"S"Y"u T"}W"s# $
\"<_"Œz> O"z @s°[B"s‡X"pÇ"{Y"É"B"O"pz1 B"s‡# $$ 56 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @w°O\"u<O" $ V"}œ"p<QG"B"O"pz B"s‡#, ÏS"uS" \"<_"Œ>pùE"{S"z [pu@°<]"b"pP"{<X"<O" Q<]"{O"X"o, T"}W"s# drZpX"#
@v°@u°Y"rO"S"Y"u W"ZO"u, <S"B"{O"# \Y"pG"# @v°O"\"z Y"_X"pO"o _" O"P"pu◊O"#, O"z T"}_"pQz @w°O\"p, (O"z) @s°[B"s‡z \"<_"Œz>
ÏpE"{Y"O", ÏE"{ T"tG"pY"pz [Do> $$ 56 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"B"ûl‡# @s°[B"s‡X"pE"{Y"O"o ÏpE"{O"o [pu@°_"≥`pP"{X"o $ Y"O"pu G"B"O"pz B"s‡# X"pB"{Q]"{@°#, ÚOP"z \"<O"{O"\Y"X"o,
S"uOP"z \"<O"{O"\Y"<X"<O" $ ëT"}p "u S"Zu^"s G"S"S"u S"Z\"O"o T"}\"w<f"#í Ú<O" E"pu◊O"X"o $ ÏE"{<O"W\"p{<Q^\"<T" T"ÈO"u,
ÏE"{<O" $ E"sZp<Q^\"<T", ÏE"{Y"<O" ÏE"{Y"O"u $$ 56ñ8 $$
R"S"Qz T"}<O" Y"p`r<O" T"s^T"@z° _"<fl"Y"puGY"2 _"# $
_"` _"\"v{ZY"pu´˜pY"p V"pÂpuT"\"S"X"pY"Y"pv $$ 57 $$
1, ëñX"p<E"{E"É"B"O"pX"oí $ E"sZpQuZE"{R"pO"pu[{<D> ëÏpE"{Y"O"oí Ú<O" ·°T"X"o $ [s<D> ëÏp<E"{E"O"oí Ú<O" $ 2. ë_"<fl"Y"sGY"í
414 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 415
(W"p.Qr.) R"S"Q<X"<O" $ _"# drZpX"# R"S"Qz \"vd\"N"z T"}<O" Y"p<` B"EF> $ Ú<O" T"s^T"@z° O"O"o _"<fl"Y"puGY", _"\"v{G"{S"v#
_"` ÏY"puRY"pY"p# V"pÂz V"<`<\"{ùX"pS"z Y"QlT"\"S"z O"O"o ÏpY"Y"pv $$ 57 $$
T"}pìOP"{O"pu W"ZO"uS"u]"# _"\"{T"}@w°<O"<W"_O"P"p $
<_"z`p_"S"X"P"p´˜p_O" ZpX"# _"pX"}pGY"[b"N"X"o $$ 58 $$
1
(W"p.Qr.) T"}p<P"{O" Ú<O" $ ÏP" W"ZO"uS", O"P"p _"\"p{# Y"p# T"}@w°O"Y"#ñ ë ÏX"pOY"p X"<Se"N"pu QmO"p duN"Y"∆"
T"sZpu<Ò"p# $ T"sZz G"S"T"Qz E"u<O" _" " T"}@w°O"Y"# _X"wO"p#í, O"p<W"∆" T"}p<P"{O"#, Ú{]"# drZpX"#, _"pX"}pGY"_Y" _"p\"{W"pvX"-
O\"_Y" [b"N"z <E"ÖW"tO"z O"O"o, <_"z`p_"S"z ÏRY"p_O" Ï<R"·°M>\"pS"o $ Ï<R"T"t\"p{Qp_" ÌT"\"u]"S"u ÚOY"_X"pÑDo> $
ëÏ<R"]"rDo-_P">p_"pz @°X"{í (Ï._"t.1.4.46) ÚOY"<R"@°ZN"_Y" @°X"{_"Ic"pY"pz @°X"{<N" <üO"rY"p $$ 58 $$
_"\"p{å_"sSQZz ·°T"z2 \"pS"YY"pu{ \"pS"Zp Ï<T" $
W"uG"sYY"pu{B"pS"sW"p\"uS" O"ì_X"S"o G"S"_"X"pB"X"u $$ 59 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u{<O" $ O"<_X"S"o, G"S"pS"pz _"X"pB"X"_O"<_X"S"o, \"pS"Zp# _"sB"}r\"pQY"#, \"pS"Y"{# O"pZp<Q\"pS"Z<ÆY"pu&<T",
Y"puB"[b"N"pu Y"pu&S"sW"p\"# _"pX"PY"| O"uS", _"\"p{<N" Y"pSY"åp<S" O"v# _"sSQZz O"O"o ·°T"z W"uG"s# Y"Y"s# $ W"G" _"u\"pY"pz
3
<[Jo> $ \"pS"Z·°T"O\"u&TY"<O"_"sSQZX"[pv<@°@°·°T"z QR"sqZOY"P"{# $$ 59 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"\"p{å_"sSQZz X"pS"s^"z ·°T"X"o $ ëO"u @w°O\"p X"pS"s^"z ·°T"z \"pS"Zp# @°pX"·°<T"N"#í (127.45) Ú<O"
E" $ \"pS"Zp ÚOY"sT"[b"N"z \"pS"ZrN"pX"<T" $ \"pS"Y"{∆" \"pS"Zp∆" \"pS"Zp Ú<O" \"p $ ëX"pS"s^"z <\"B"}`z @w°O\"p
_"\"p{W"ZN"W"t<^"O"p#í (128.32) Ú<O" E" $$ 59ñ61 $$
Ï[äpZpz∆"@°pZp&]"s ZpX"[bX"N"Y"pu_O"Qp $
_"]"e"sC"npu&P" W"ZO"pu `ZrN"pz Zb"_"pX"<T" $$ 60 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï[<X"<O" $ ÏP", _"]"e"sC"n# ]"e"sC"n_"<Ò"# W"ZO"#, O"Qp ZpX"[bX"N"Y"pu#, `ZrN"pz @°T"rS"pX"o,
Zb"_"pX"<T" Ï[äpZpS"o Ïp]"s E"@°pZ $$ 60 $$
1. S"uQX"e" _"åO"<X"OY"sò°X"o $ ë_" " T"}<N"R"Y"# _X"wO"p#í Ú<O" X"t[T"pK> Ú<O" E" $ O"uS" S"pY"z T"}@w°<O"]"VQpP"{# $ <@°SO"s T"}<N"<R"]"VQpP"{# $ _A"<[O"X"e"
_"\"v{\Y"p{AY"pO"w<W"# $
2. ë\"pS"Z·°T"z OY"“\"p _"\"p{å_"sSQZz ·°T"z W"uG"s#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ <\".W"t.E" $ 3. ZpX"pY"N"pS"S"sB"sN"X"uO"O"o $
415 (VOLUME-2)
1
416 _"z.Zp.
G"pS"@°îz O"pX"[Å"@}s°# _"\"p{ Q]"ZP"<ÆY"# $

@°pv_"⁄Y"p W"t^"Y"pX"p_" _\"Y"z \"pS"Z\"ÑW"p# $$ 61 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"pS"@°î<X"<O" $ _"\"p{# Q]"ZP"<ÆY"# @°pv_"⁄Y"pùp#, O"pz G"pS"@°îX"o, Ï[Å"@}s°# Ï[äwO"pz E"@}s°# $
@°pv_"⁄Y"p _\"Y"z \"pS"Z\"ÑW"p# _"sB"}r\"p<Q\"pS"ZS"pZr# W"t^"Y"pX"p_" Ï[Å"@}u° $ W"t^" Ï[äpZu <[Jo> $$ 61 $$
√pO"p# _"s\"ÆpW"ZN"p# æ<B\"N"∆"p‡@s°NL>[p# $
<\"ZuG"s©u{\"_"äp]"p \"pS"YY"pu{ \"pS"Zp Ï<T" $$ 62 $$
(W"p.Qr.) √pO"p Ú<O" $ √pO"p O"v[pWY"Ä"S"\"SO"#, \"Æp<N" E" ÏpW"ZN"p<S" E", _"s ]"puW"S"p<S" \"ÆpW"ZN"p<S"
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p, æ@o° T"s^T"X"p[p Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" æ<B\"N"#, E"p·°<N" @s°NL>[p<S" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p, Qu\"pS"pz _"äp]"p#
_"X"pS"p#, \"pS"Zp# _"sB"}r\"pQY"#, \"pS"Y"{# O"pZp<Q\"pS"Z<ÆY"pu&<T" <\"ZuG"s# $$ 62 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"pS"Y"{# æìB\"NY"# $ ëÏ_"wX"pY"pX"uR"pæG"pu <\"<S"#í (Ï._"t.5.2.121) ÏSY"O"o _"X"pS"z \"pS"ZpN"pz
\"pS"ZrN"pz E" $ E"p‡N"r @s°NL>[u Y"u^"pz Y"p_"pz E", O"u E" O"p∆" $ Qu\"v# _"™]"p Qu\"_"äp]"p \"pS"Zp# $ _"X"pS"z
@°p]"SO" Ú<O" _"äp]"p# $ Qu\"r_"äp]"p \"pS"Y"{# $$ 62 $$
ÌT"pY"S"pSY"sT"pQpY" _"\"p{∆" S"B"ZpåS"p# $
_"rO"pz _"sB"}r\"T"—"rz E" ™^Ã>p X"sX"s<QZu X"s`l# $$ 63 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌT"u<O" $ _"\"p{#, S"B"Zu <\"ùX"pS"p ÏåS"p# S"B"ZpåS"p#, ÌT"pY"S"p<S" ÌT"pY"S"Á\Y"p<N" ÌT"pQpY",
_"rO"pz _"sB"}r\"T"—"rz E" O"pZpz E", ™^Ã>p X"s`l# X"sX"s<QZu $ X"sQ `^"u{ <[Jo> $$ 63 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌT"pY"S"p<S" T"}pW"wO"p<S" $ "Ev‹·WÊ„√Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ _"sB"}r\"T"—"rz O"pZpz ‡X"pz E" $$ 63 $$
_"sX"Se"pu X"Se"Y"pX"p_" <\"]"pu@°<\"G"Y"p<S\"O"# $
Ï<W"^"u@°pY" ZpX"_Y" W"ZO"uS" T"}E"pu<QO"# $$ 64 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sX"Se" Ú<O" $ W"ZO"uS" T"}E"pu<QO"# _"sX"Se"# _"sX"Se"pAY"X"Se"r, drZpX"_Y" Ï<W"^"u@°# _"pX"}pGY"p-
<W"^"uE"S"z O"_X"v, <\"]"pu@°∆" <\"G"Y"∆" O"pWY"pX"<S\"O"# _"S"o, X"Se"Y"pX"p_" X"s`mO"p{<Q<\"E"pZz E"@}u° $ X"<e" B"s "W"p^"N"u
<[Jo> $$ 64 $$
416 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 417
(_"z.E"z.) <\"]"pu@°<\"G"Y"pWY"pz X"ìSe"WY"pX"ìS\"O"# $$ 64 $$

]"e"sC"nuS" _"X"p<QÕ># _"sX"Se"pu ZP"X"pS"Y"O"o $
ZpX"_Y" T"sZO"pu <Q\Y"z1 T"}puùOT"}ùpuO"S"T"}W"X"o $$ 65 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"e"sC"nuS"u<O" $ ]"e"sC"nuS" _"X"p<QÕ># Ïpc" "# _"sX"Se"#, <Q\Y"X"o, T"}puùS"o Y"# T"}ùpuO"S"# _"tY"{_O"_Y" T"}W"u\"
T"}W"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, O"z ZP"z drZpX"_Y" T"sZO"# ÏpS"Y"O"o $$ 65 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}puùOT"}ùpuO"S"T"}W"X"o $ ÌùQp<QOY"_"™]"X"o $ ëQr Y"pz T"}ùpuO"S"z S"p&@u{°í Ú<O" E" $$ 65 $$
Ïp‡Zpu` ZP"z ZpX"pu ZXY"Y"p _"rO"Y"p _"` $
<]"A"Zz ùX"]"v[_Y" <\"ùsO"u\" V"[p`@°# $$ 66 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp‡Zpuù<O" $ drZpX"# ZXY"Y"p _"rO"Y"p _"`, ùX"X"Y"pu Y"# ]"v[_O"_Y", X"`pX"uZpuqZOY"P"{#, <]"A"Zz
Ûwåz O"O"o, <\"ùsO"p _"` V"[p`@°Ú\" X"uC"Ú\", ZP"z Ïp‡Zpu` $$ 66 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëV"[p`@°pu <B"Zpv X"uC"uí Ú<O" ÂpX"S"<SO" $$ 66 $$
<Q\Y"p@°⁄T"pXV"ZR"Zpv Qr "@s°NL>[X"<NL>O"pv2 $
ZpX"z X"p‡<O"_"sB"}r\"p\"S"sY"pO"pv B"G"uSÁB"pv $$ 67 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <Q\Y"u<O" $ Ïp@°⁄T"pu&[äpZ# _" E", ÏXV"Zp<N" E", <Q\Y"p<S" Y"pSY"p@°⁄T"pXV"Zp<N" O"p<S" R"pZY"O"
Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"pv, Qr "u E" O"u @s°NL>[u O"pWY"pz X"<NL>O"pv Ï[äwO"pv, X"p‡<O"_"sB"}r\"pv, B"G"uSÁpv B"EF>O" Ú<O" B"G"uSÁB"pv,
B"G"p·°M>pv _"SO"p<\"OY"P"{#, drZpX"z ÏS"sY"pO"pv ÏS\"B"EF>O"pX"o $$ 67 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp@°⁄T"# T"}_"pR"S"X"o $ ëÏp@°⁄T"\"u^"pv S"vT"PY"z T"}<O"@°X"{ T"}_"pR"S"X"oí Ú<O" E" $ <Q\Y"z ùpuO"X"pS"X"-
[pv<@°@°X"o $ Y"QSY"e" [pu@u° S" ™]Y"O"u $ B"G"uSÁB"p<\"<O" ZpX"pY"N"u S" T"ÈO"u $ ë_"sB"}r\"pu `S"sX"pz∆"v\" X"ùSÁ_"™]"-
ùsO"rí (128.21) Ú<O" _"pXT"}O"# T"pK># $ ëB"G"uSÁpuT"qZ _"z<_P"O"pví T"}O"S"T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ÌT"qZ E" B"G"uSÁB"O"O\"z
_"sB"}r\"_Y" T"ÈO"uñëO"O"# ]"e"sÄ"Y"z S"pX" @s°Ä"Zz T"\"{O"puT"X"X"o $ Ïp‡Zpu` X"`pO"uG"p# _"sB"}r\"# ‰\"B"^"{W"#í
(128.31) Ú<O" $$ 67 $$
1. ëQr "X"oí 2. ëñ@s°NG"[R"pqZN"pví
417 (VOLUME-2)
1
418 _"z.Zp.
B"G"p]\"pQrS"P"p&‡Â \"pS"Zp# _"T"qZB"}`p# $

<\"<\"]"sfl"{B"Zrz O"u E" Zpb"_"p# _"<\"W"r^"N"p# $$ 68 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"G"u<O" $ ÏP" T"qZB"}`vW"p{Y"p{<W"# T"qZG"S"v\"p{ _"<Ò"p# _"T"qZB"}`p#, ëT"—"rT"qZG"S"pQpS"X"t[]"pT"p#
T"qZB"}`p#í ÚOY"X"Z#, \"pS"Zp# S"r[påQpQY"#, (O"u) _"<\"W"r^"N"p# Zpb"_"p∆", B"G"p∆" Ï]\"p∆" O"u ÏpQY"pu Y"u^"pz
O"u O"P"p O"pS"o Ïp‡Â S"B"ZrX"Y"puRY"pz <\"<\"]"s# $$ 68 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"G"p]\"pQrS"o $ ëS"\"S"pB"_"`æp<N" Y"Y"sZp_P"pY" \"pS"Zp#í (128.32) Ú<O" E" $ _"T"qZB"}`p#
_"W"pY"p{# $ ëT"qZB"}`# T"qZG"S"u T"—Y"pX"oí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ \"pS"Zp# _"W"pY"p{# $ <@°<X"q S" <\"W"r^"N"#?
V"SR"S"u $ Y"p T"sS"Zu@°p<@°S"r W"O"w{<\"Z`z ZpZN"T"rL>pz E"p_"Ò" Y"Qp <\"W"r^"N"pu [äpz E" O"pz E" <\"`pY" ZpX"X"p-
<]"<dY"u $ Ó°<X"{apY"p<X"\" _"ZX"pY"pX"<T" \"p⁄X"r<@°<S"{^@°‡N"z @°pŒ>X"pvS"z W"G"<O" $ _"≥`@°pZpu&TY"`pu \"p⁄X"r<@°-
X"u\"pS"sE"@°pZ $$ 68 $$
O"tYY"{QlSQl<W"<S"C"pu{^"p#1 ]"ã]"VQ<\"<X"<dO"p# $
G"<c"Zu G"Y"]"VQp∆" T"sZrz T"}<\"]"<O" T"}W"pv $$ 69 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"tY"u{<O" $ T"}W"pv drZpX"u T"sZrz T"}<\"]"<O" _"<O", ]"ãpS"pz Y"u ]"VQp_O"v<\"{<X"<dO"p# _"<Ò"p#, O"tY"p{<N"
\"pù<\"]"u^"p_O"p<S", QlSQlW"Y"∆", O"p_"pz <S"C"pu{^"p#, G"Y"]"VQp∆" G"<c"Zu $$ 69 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"pùC"pu^"_O"tY"| O"tY"pu{ \"p $ ëO"tY"pu{&Ær \"pù<S"C"pu{^"u \"p<Qe"z \"pQS"z E" O"O"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ O"tY"|
"¢‹·¢‹„§ƒ' Ú<O" T"}<P"O"pu \"pù<\"]"u^"pu \"p $ QlSQlW"rS"pz W"uZrN"pz <S"C"pu{^"p# $$ 69 $$
O"z _"W"pYY"{X"sT"pY"pSO"z W"}pO"w<W"# T"qZ\"pqZO"X"o $

T"}OY"sùY"s# T"}‚Õ>p_O"u T"pvZp X"å[T"pN"Y"# $$ 70 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ (T"}‚Õ>p# O"u) T"pvZp# G"S"p#, W"}pO"w<W"# [bX"N"p<Q<W"#, T"qZ\"pqZO"z T"qZ\"wO"X"o, _"W"pY"|
_"_"rO"X"o, ÌT"pY"pSO"z ÏpB"EF>SO"X"o, O"z drZpX"X"o, X"å[p<S" X"å[Á\Y"p<N" QRY"b"O"pQr<S" T"p<N"^"s Y"u^"pz O"u
O"P"p _"SO"# T"}OY"sùY"s# Ï<W"G"BX"s# $$ 70 $$
1. ëñ<S"C"pu{^"v#í
418 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 419
(_"z.E"z.) X"å[T"pN"Y"# [pG"@s°_"sX"p<QX"å[Á\Y"T"pN"Y"# $ ëÏb"O"z G"pO"·°T"z E" B"p\"# @°SY"p# _"` <üG"p# $
S"Zp X"puQ@°`_O"p∆" ZpX"_Y" T"sZO"pu Y"Y"s#í (128.38) Ú<O" E" $ `qZÁp<Q<W"G"p{O"·°T"X"b"O"X"o $$ 70 $$
`XY"{_P"p# T"sZZpX"p_O"z ZpX"z _\"ZX"N"rY"sO"X"o $
Ï\"ub"X"pN"p# _"sT"}rO"p [pG"T"s^T"pNY"\"p<@°ZS"o $$ 71 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `XY"u{<O" $ _\"ZX"NY"p _\"W"pY"{Y"p _"rO"Y"p Y"sO"X"o, O"z drZpX"X"o, Ï\"ub"X"pN"p# T"]Y"SOY"#, _"sT"}rO"p#
`XY"{_P"p# T"sZZpX"p# T"sZ<ÆY"#, [pG"p∆" T"s^T"p<N" E" O"p<S" Ï\"p<@°ZS"o \"\"w^"s# $ @w° <\"b"uT"u [Do> $$ 71 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"sZz ZpG"R"pS"r $ ëZpG"ZpG"pdY"z T"sZX"oí ÚOY"<W"QR"<O" $ O"e"_P"p ZpX"p S"pY"{# $ ëT"wP"s@°<∆"<T"J>pu [pG"p#
T"sXW"t<X"ní Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ "A√‹Ÿ‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 71 $$
_"sB"}r\"_Y" E" O"O"o _"AY"z \"rYY"| W"<ò°z E" X"p‡O"u# $
_"@°pvO"s@u°WY"pu X"<Se"WY"pu G"B"pQ G"B"Qr]\"Z# $$ 72 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sB"}r\"_Y"u<O" $ G"B"Qr]\"Z# drZpX"#, _"sB"}r\"_Y" O"O"o T"t\"| \"wf"z _"AY"X"o, X"p‡O"u# \"rY"| V"[z
O"O"o, W"<◊O"z E" @°pvO"s@u°S" @s°O"t`[uS" _"<Ò"p# _"@°pvO"s@°p#, O"uWY"# X"<Se"WY"# G"B"pQ $$ 72 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"O"o O"p™]"X"T"t\"{X"o $$ 72 $$
ÏSO"#T"sZz _\"O"pO"_Y" T"sZSQZT"sZpuT"X"X"o $
ùX"Z—"X"Y"z <Q\Y"z T"}<\"]Y" <S"^"_"pQ _"# $$ 73 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏSO"qZ<O" $ _"# drZpX"# T"sZSQZ_Y" Y"OT"sZz O"_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, ùX"p<S" E"
Z—"p<S" E" O"v<S"{<X"{O"z ùX"Z—"X"Y"X"o, <Q\Y"z _\"O"pO"_Y" Q]"ZP"_Y" ÏSO"#T"sZz T"}<\"]Y" <S"^"_"pQ ÌT"<\"Õ>pu&-
W"tO"o $$ 73 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"sZSQZT"sZpuT"X"X"O" Ô\" <Q\Y"X"o, Qv<\"@°X"o $ ùpuO"X"pS"z \"p $$ 73 $$
ZpX"pc"Y"p&P" _"sB"}r\"z W"ZO"# T"}pT"Y"Qo B"w`X"o $
X"sò°p\"vvLt>YY"{_"ärNN"{X"]"pu@°\"<S"@°pSO"Zu $$ 74 $$
419 (VOLUME-2)
1
420 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ÏP" W"ZO"# ZpX"pc"Y"p, Ï]"pu@°pS"pz Ï]"pu@°\"wb"pN"pz Y"p \"<S"@°p \"S"z O"_Y"p# Y"QSO"Zz X"RY"z
O"<_X"S"o <\"ùX"pS"X"o, X"s◊O"p X"s◊O"X"N"Y"#, O"p∆"v\" \"vLt>Y"p{<N" E", O"v# _"` _"ärN"| T"}_"pqZO"z O"O"o B"w`X"o, _"sB"}r\"z
T"}<O" T"}pT"Y"O"o ÏB"X"Y"O"o $ ÏpT[o \Y"p "pv [Do> $$ 74 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"ärN"| _"äl[z _"S™VR"X"o $ ëO"Ç" X"¨\"S"z duŒz> _"p]"pu@°\"<S"@z° X"Ò"o $ X"s◊O"p\"vLt>Y"{_"ärN"| _"sB"}r\"_Y"
<S"\"uQY"í (128.45) Ú<O" E" $$ 74 $$
\"<_"Œ>_O"pT"_"duŒ># _"XW"pZpS"o _"X"sT"p<Q]"O"o $
ZpX"p<W"^"u@°[pu[pS"pz T"}@w°O"rS"pz X"O"u <_P"O"# $$ 75 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"<_"Œ> Ú<O" $ O"pT"_"u^"s X"s<S"^"s duŒ># \"<_"Œ>#, drZpX"_Y" Y"pu&<W"^"u@°#, O"<_X"S"o [pu[p# [pu[sT"p#,
O"p_"pz T"}@°w O"rS"pz ÏX"pOY"p<Q_" "T"}@°w O"rS"pX"o, X"O"X"S"sX"<O"_O"<_X"S"o <_P"O"# _"S"o, _"XW"pZpS"o Ï<W"^"u@°_"pR"S"rW"tO"Á\Y"p<N"
_"X"sT"p<Q]"O"o Ïpc" "\"pS"o $ <Q]"O"u[{Do> $$ 75 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [pu[pS"pz [p[_"pS"pX"o $ ÌO@°Ju>EF>p [pv⁄Y"X"o $ T"}@w°O"rS"pz T"}G"pS"pX"o $ ÏX"pOY"pS"pz \"p $ ëT"}@w°<O"#
_"`G"u Y"puS"p\"X"pOY"u T"ZX"pOX"<S"í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ _"XW"pZpS"o _"pX"B"}r# $$ 75 $$
]"sW"pS"o V"}r<`X"`pV"}r<`<T"}Y"ålY"\"_"XW"\"pS"o $
O"pu◊X"W"uQpS"o Q<R"X"R"s_"T"r|^Y"SY"pz∆" _"\"{]"# $$ 76 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"sW"p<S"<O" $ ]"sW"pS"o, \"}r`Y"∆", X"`p\"}r`Y"∆", <T"}Y"å\"∆", Y"\"p∆", O"uWY"# _"XW"\"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p#,
O"pS"o O"pu◊X"W"uQpS"o T"Ñ\"ppS"pz \"wSO"<\"]"u^"pS"o QR"r<S" E" X"R"t<S" E" _"T"r|<^" E", _"\"{]"# _"X"_O"pS"o, ÏSY"pz∆" T"QpP"p{S"o
_"XT"pQ<Y"O"sz \"<_"Œ># _"X"sT"p<Q<]"<Q<O" _"XV"SR"# $$ 76 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"sW"pS"o T"}]"_O"pS"o $ ë]"sW"pu X"Ä"sT"}]"_O"Y"pu#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ \"}r`Y"# "AQR', ÆÊ∆·…' Ú<O"
W"p^"pY"pX"o $ X"`p\"}r`Y"# "hÊ„‡Ÿ‹' Ú<O" $ <T"}Y"å\"# "Æ‹ ‹}Ê' Ú<O" $ O"O_"XW"\"pS"o <T"Õ><\"]"u^"pS"o $ Y"\"p# "g Ê'
Ú<O" $ E"tO"T"S"_"pùälZT"}W"uQp# $ `qZüN"p{ Y"\"W"uQp# $ ÏSY"pz∆" _"\"{]"# _"\"p{S"o _"XW"pZpS"o $$ 76 $$
ÏT" ÏpO"T"\"^Y"p{∆" S"pS"pO"rOP"pu{Q@°p<S" E" $
1
SY"B"}puR"puQlXV"Zp]\"OP"‰b"…°pP"pXV"s E"puf"X"X"o $$ 77 $$
1. ëSY"B"}puR"pvQlXV"Zñí
420 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 421
(W"p.Qr.) ÏT" Ú<O" $ ÏpO"T"u W"\"z \"^"| ÏpO"T"\"^"{X"o, O"_Y" _"XV"<SR"SY" ÏpO"T"\"^Y"p{#, ÏpO"T"u _"OY"u\" Y"Qp
\"^"| W"\"<O" O"Qp B"w`rO\"p _"XT"p<QO"p ÚOY"P"{#, (O"p#)ÏT"#, S"pS"p<\"R"p<S" Y"p<S" O"rP"p{<S" B"åpQr<S" O"u^"pz Y"p<S"
ÌQ@°p<S" O"p<S" E",Ìf"X"X"o, SY"B"}pRu "∆" ÌQlXV"Z∆" Ï]\"OP"∆" ‰b"∆" O"u^"pz O\"–"u# …°pP"# …°P"S"z Y"_Y" O"O"o, SY"B"}pRu "pu-
QlXV"Zp]\"OP"‰b"…°pP"X"o, O"p™]"z Y"QXV"s O"Ç" _"XT"pQ<Y"O"sz \"<_"Œ># _"X"p<Q]"<Q<O" T"t\"u{N" _"XV"SR"# $$ 77 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpO"T"uS" _"`v\" Y"Qo \"^"| O"QpO"T"\"^"{X"o $ O"O"# _"åw`rO"p ÏpT" ÏpO"T"\"^Y"p{# $ S"pS"pO"rP"pu{Q@°p<S"
E" $ ëS"Qr]"O"pS"pz T"Å"pS"pz G"[z @s°XW"v‡T"p`ZS"oí (128.53) Ú<O" E" $ SY"B"}puR"#="B∆' ÌQlXV"Z#="A£§',
Ï]\"OP"#= "A√‹⁄', ‰b"#="WÊ„‡⁄', SY"B"}puR"pQrS"pz O\"E"z <S"<b"TY" …°<P"O"X"XV"s E"puf"X"X"pv^"R"B"sN"puT"uO"O\"pO"o $
…°pP"# @°^"pY"# $ U°pNJ># …°pP"Z_"# $ ÔO"p<S" E" \"<_"Œ># _"X"sT"p<Q]"O"o $ _"≥`rO"sX"p<Q]"O"o $$ 77ñ8 $$
<@°äZpN"pz _"`æp<N" O"pS"o _"XW"pZpS"o _"X"p`ZS"o1 $
2
\"pS"Zp \"p<´{\"pYY"{OP"| _"sB"}r\"_Y"p&c"Y"p Y"Y"s# $$ 78 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <@°äZpN"p<X"<O" $ <@°äZpN"pz _"`æp<N", O"pS"o \"<_"Œ>pu◊O"pS"o, _"XW"pZpS"o _"pR"S"Á\Y"p<S" _"X"p`ZS"o
Ïp<S"SY"s# $ \"pS"Zp#, \"pR"r{S"pz E"O"s#_"X"sÁpN"pz Y"Qo \"pqZ G"[z O"QP"{X"o, _"sB"}r\"_Y" Ïpc"Y"p Y"Y"s# $$ 78 $$
_"s^"uN"pu G"[X"p<S"SY"u T"t\"p{VR"uBB"{\"Y"_O"P"p $
T"<∆"X"p™^"W"pu3 Y"pXY"pfl"a Ìf"Z\"pqZR"u# $$ 79 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"s^"uN" Ú<O" $ _"s^"uN"#, T"t\"pu{ Y"pu&<VR"_O"_X"pO"o G"[z O"O"o Ïp<S"SY"u $ O"P"p B"\"Y"# T"<∆"X"pO"o G"[z
Ïp<S"SY"u, \"w^"W"#, Y"pXY"pz Q<b"N"_Y"pz W"\"pu Y"pXY"_O"_X"pO"o _"X"sÁpO"o G"[z Ïp<S"SY"u, S"a# Ìf"Zpu Y"pu
\"pqZ<R"_O"_X"pO"oo G"[z Ïp<S"SY"u $$ 79 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"s^"uN"# ëT"t\"p{O"o _"X"sÁpO"o @°[]"z G"[T"tN"{X"P"p&S"Y"O"o $ _"s^"uN"# _"O\"_"XT"fl"# _"\"{Z—"<\"W"t<^"O"X"o $
h°^"W"pu Q<b"N"pO"o O"tN"| _"X"sÁpÉ"[X"pS"Y"O"o $ B"\"Y"# T"<∆"X"pO"o O"puY"X"pG"`pZ X"`pN"{\"pO"o $ Ìf"ZpÇ" G"[z ]"rC"}z
B"‡L>p<S"[<\"@}°X"# $ ÏpG"`pZ _" R"X"p{OX"p S"a# _"\"{B"sN"p<S\"O"#í (128.53ñ7) Ú<O" E" $$ 79 $$
]"pO"@s°XW"X"Y"v# @s°XW"vXX"{<N"du<N"T"}Qr<T"O"v# $
T"Ñ\"p\"ZN"z \"pqZ O"u _"ùaX"sT"pS"Y"S"o $$ 80 $$
1. ë_"X"pS"Y"S"oí 2. ë\"rZp \"pqZ<R"\"pY"{P"{X"oí 3. ëT"<∆"X"pQo \"w^"W"puñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
421 (VOLUME-2)
1
422 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ]"pO"@s°XW"vqZ<O" $ O"u \"pS"Zp#, ]"pO"@s°XW"_Y" _"s\"N"{_Y" <\"@°pZp# ]"pO"@s°XW"X"Y"p# O"v#, X"N"rS"pz duN"Y"#
T"µ>Y"# O"p<W"# T"}Qr<T"O"p# T"}@°p<]"O"p# O"v# @s°XW"v#, T"Ñ\"# <@°_"[Y" Ïp\"ZN"z Y"_Y" O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"z \"pqZ _"X"sÁpuQ@°X"o,
ùaY"p [r[Y"p _"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"ùaz ÌT"pS"Y"S"o $$ 80 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"pO"@s°XW"X"Y"v# @°S"@°X"Y"v# $ T"Ñ\"p<S" S"\"Q[p<S" Ïp\"ZN"p<S" Y"_Y"pXV"sS"_O"O"o T"Ñ\"p\"ZN"X"o $
ÌT"qZÕ>pO"o T"Ñ\"vZp\"wO"X"XW"pu<R"G"[X"o $ _"ùaz _"[r[X"o $$ 80ñ1 $$
[Ï<W"^"u@°puùX"u ZpX"# _"_"rO"pu G"S"_"z_"<Q $
E"SÁ∆"ìSÁ@°Y"u\"p[z <\"ZuG"u O"pZ@°pB"N"u1 $$ * >$$]
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<W"^"u@u°<O" $ Ï<W"^"u@u° Y" ÌùX"# T"}Y"—"# O"<_X"S"o \"O"{X"pS"u _"<O", G"S"_"z_"<Q G"S"pS"pz _"W"pY"X"o,
drZpX"# _"_"rO"# _"S"o, O"pZ@°pN"pz B"N"# _"X"t`# O"<_X"S"o, E"SÁ# E"<SÁ@°Y"u\", @°pvX"sùp Y"P"p O"P"p <\"ZuG"u $$*$$
@°pYY"{Qb"pu&e"2 ]"e"sC"n# _"s‚Q# _"T"sZpu<Ò"pS"o $
Ï<W"^"u@°puO_"\"z @s°\"{fl"w°ìO\"G"∆" SY"X"Se"Y"O"o3 $$ 81 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°pY"u{<O" $ @°pY"p{<N" @°O"{\Y"@°X"p{<N" O"u^"s Qb"# _"X"P"{# ]"e"sC"n#, Ï<W"^"u@°[b"N"pu Y" ÌO_"\"_O"z @s°\"{S"o
_"S"o Ïe" Ï<W"^"u@u° _"s‚Qpu V"SR"tS"o _"T"sZpu<Ò"pS"o h°<O\"G"∆" SY"X"Se"Y"O"o ÏpB"SO"sX"pàpS"z E"@}u° $$ 82 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïe" Ï<W"^"u@°puO_"\"u $ ëÏ<W"^"u@°pY" ZpX"_Y" ]"e"sC"n# _"<E"\"v# _"` $ T"sZpu<Ò"pY" duŒ>pY" _"s‚¨˜∆"
SY"\"uQY"O"oí (128.58) Ú<O" E" $$ 81 $$
\"<_"Œ>pu \"pX"Qu\"∆" G"pV"p<[‡O" @°p]Y"T"#4 $
@°pOY"pY"S"#5 _"sY"c"∆" O"u&<W"^"u@°pOP"{X"pY"Y"s# $$ 82 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"<_"Œ> Ú<O" $ \"<_"Œ># \"pX"Qu\"∆" G"pV"p<[# ÌO" @°p]Y"T"# @°pOY"pY"S"# _"sY"c"∆"u<O" Y"u X"sS"Y"# O"u
Ï<W"^"u@°pP"| ÏpY"Y"s# $$ 82 $$
1. ÚQz _"X"B"} T"ùz @°pu]"u^"s S" T"ÈO"u $ @u°<E"f"tf"ZpR"{X"SY"P"p T"K>ìSO"ñ ë<\"ZuG"u O"pZ@°pB"N"u E"SQ}∆"ìSÁ@°Y"p Y"P"pí Ú<O" $
2. ë@°pY"u{ Qb"# _" ]"e"sC"n# _"s‚Qpu&e" SY"X"Se"Y"O"oí, ë@°pY"u{&<O"b"# ]"e"sC"n#í Ú<O" E" $ ë@°pY"u{ @°O"{\Y"<\"^"Y"u Ï<O"Qb"# ÏOY"SO"_"X"P"{ Ï<W"A"u,puO_"\"z
@s°\"{S"o @°pZY"S"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëñG"∆" T"sZpu<Ò"pS"oí 4. ë@°p]Y"T"#í 5. ë@°pOY"p{Y"S"#í
422 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´.@°pz._".15 423
(_"z.E"z.) \"<_"Œ>pu \"pX"Qu\"∆" $ ë\"<_"Œ>pu \"pX"Qu\"∆" G"pV"p<[ZP" @°p]Y"T"# $ @°pOY"pY"S"# _"sY"c"∆" B"pvO"X"pu
<\"G"Y"_O"P"pí (128.60) Ú<O" E" $$ 82ñ3 $$
ZpX"pu&<W"<^"EY"O"u S"pP" ÚOY"sQSO"u T"}\"<f"{O"u $
T"sZu G"S"T"Qu E"p&_"rQT"t\"pu{&Y"z X"`puO_"\"# $$ 83 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX" Ú<O" $ S"pP"# _"\"{_\"pX"r drZpX"# Ï<W"<^"EY"O"u $ <^"<E"Zo _"uE"S"u [Jo> $ Ú<O" ÌQSO"pu \"wf"pSO"!,
O"<_X"S"o T"}\"<O"{O"u _"<O", T"sZX"Y"puRY"p O"<_X"S"o, G"S"T"Q# Qu]"# O"<_X"z∆", ÏT"t\"{# ÏY"z Ï<W"^"u@°<S"<X"f"X"`puO_"\"#
Ïp_"rO"o $$ 83 $$
<\"][u^"pf"p{ ZpX"Qu\"_Y" _"\"u{ T"}rY"SO"u _X"p_Y"p<W"^"u@°T"}_"åu $
C"XX"u{N"p&f"p{_O"puY"Qf"p{<\"\"p& "u _"z_"pZpf"p{ Y"üQp "u <\"X"pub"u $$ 84 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> T"Å"Q]"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) <\"][u^"u<O" $ T"t\"| ZpX"Qu\"_Y" <\"Y"puB"pu <\"][u^"# O"uS" ÏpO"p{# ÏpO"sZp#, _"\"u{ _"É"S"p#, Ï_Y"
drZpX"_Y", Ï<W"^"u@°_Y" Y"# T"}_"å# T"}_"<◊O"# O"<_X"S"o _"<O", C"X"{# Ì^N"@°p[# O"uS" ÏpO"p{ <A"fl"p#, O"puY"Q#
h°O"s# O"puY"QO"s{\"{^"{O"s{# O"<X"S"o Ïp "u _"O"r\", _"z_"pZpO"p{# <\"X"pub"u Ïp "u _"<O" Y"üO"o, O"üO"o T"}rY"SO"u _X" _"SO"sÕ>p
V"W"t\"s# $ T"}rDo> T"}rN"S"u [Jo> $$ 84 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u T"Å"Q]"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" ]"p<[SY"puT"_"z`Z<O"ñ<\"][u^"pO"p{ Ú<O" $ X"_O"pv B"pv E" ]"p<[S"r $ T"t\"| <\"][u^"uN" ÏpO"p{
Ql#<A"O"p# $ _"XT"}<O" T"}rY"SO"u _X" ÏT"}rY"SO" $ C"X"u{N" B"}r^X"O"s{S"p Ó°^X"N"p E" T"r<L>O"p# $ O"puY"QO"pv{ \"^"{O"p{\"p "u
Y"P"p $ ë<S"QpC" Ó°^X"<N" B"}r^X"u _\"uQu C"X"{_O"s O"u^"s E"í Ú<O" E" $$ 85 $$
ÚOY"pE"pY"{B"pu<\"SQ_Y" @w°<O"^"s dr_"≥`ZpX"pY"N"J>r@°pY"pz _"≥È"<SÁ@°pY"pz Y"s´p@°pNLu> T"Å"Q]"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 2994+84=3078]
423 (VOLUME-2)
1
424 _"z.Zp.
^"puL>]"# _"BB"{#
ÏP"p<`X"pz]"p\"sQY"z T"}Y"pO"u <üG"v# @w°O"u _\"_OY"Y"S"u _"X"_O"v# $

1
X"`pX"N"rSÁv‡T"±o° "X"e" ZpX"pu X"`pX"NL>T"X"pT"2 <Q\Y"X"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"_Y" _"pX"}pGY"p<W"^"u@z° _"<\"_O"Zz \"N"{Y"<O"ñÏP"uOY"p<QS"p $ ÏP", Ï<`X"p Ì^N"p Ïz]"\"pu Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p O"<_X"S"o _"tY"u{, ÌQY"# T"}pQlW"p{\"_O"z T"}Y"pO"u _"<O", _"X"_O"v<ü{G"v# \"<_"Œ>p<Q<W"# _\"_OY"Y"S"z X"å⁄Y"\"E"S"z
O"<_X"S"o @w°O"u _"<O", drZpX"# Ïe" _"W"pY"pX"o, X"`pSO"pu Y"u X"N"rSÁp_O"v# ÌT"±w° "z <S"<X"{O"X"o, <Q\Y"X"o, X"`pS"o
Y"pu X"NL>T"_O"z ÏpT" T"}pT" $ ÏpT"o[o \Y"p "pv <[Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"puT"G"p<O"T"}E"sZv]F>SQpu<W"# _"B"{X"pZW"O"u $ <`X"pz]"s<S"{]"p@°Z# $ _" S" W"\"O"rOY"<`X"pz]"s<Q{\"p@°Z# $
Ï<`X"p Ì^N"p Ïz]"Y"pu&_Y"u<O" E" $ _\"_OY"Y"S"z _\"<_O"\"pE"S"T"t\"{@z° T"tN"{@°[]"uS" _\"pB"O"X"o $ ë±°îV"u _\"_OY"Y"S"z
T"tN"{@°[]"uí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ÌT"±o° "z A"<E"O"X"o $ ÏpT" ÌT"_"_"pQuOY"P"{# $$ 1 $$
3
_"X"Se"O"Se"pSO"Z@°pu<\"Qv_O"v\"{<_"Œ>T"t\"v{‡T"@°⁄TY"X"pS"u $
4
X"`pC"{X"p<N"◊Y"X"N"rSÁ±o° "u <_"z`p_"S"u Qv\"O"<_"z` Ïp_O" $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ Qv\"O"u^"s Qu\"u^"s <_"z`# duŒ># _"# drZpX"#, X"Se"p# \"uQp_O"u E", O"Se"p<N" Y"c"@°X"{T"}Y"puB"p_O"p<S"
E", O"u^"pz Y"QpSO"Zz Z`_Y"z O"<_X"S"o @°pu<\"Qp <S"T"sN"p_O"v#, \"<_"Œ># T"t\"pu{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# h°<O\"<BW"#, ÌT"@°⁄TY"X"pS"u
_"zì_@}°Y"X"pN"u, X"`pS"C"pu{ X"t⁄Y"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u E", X"p<N"◊Y"X"N"rSÁp∆", O"v# ±o° "z <S"<X"{O"X"o, O"<_X"S"o <_"z`p_"S"u
Ïp_O" Ïp<_P"O"pu&W"tO"o $ Ïp_" ÌT"\"u]"S"u [Do> $$ 2 $$
1. ëX"`pX"sS"rSÁv‡T"ñí $ ëX"`pX"sS"rSÁv# \"<_"Œ>p<Q<W"# ÌT"±o° "z <S"Y"<X"O"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr $ 2. ëñX"NJ>T"X"pT"í
3. ë_"SX"Se"O"Se"p-í $ ë_"# X"Se"O"Se"pSO"Zñí Ú<O" T"QT"pK># <\".O"r.T"pK>u $ 4. ëX"`pCY"{X"p<N"◊Y"ñí
424 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".16 425
(_"z.E"z.) ÏR\"Z@°X"{N"pz T"}Y"puB"_O"Se"X"o $ _"X"Se"_Y" O"Se"_Y" ÏSSO"ZX"SO"Zåz Z`_Y"X"o $ ÌT"@°⁄TY"X"pS"u

<\"<R"T"t\"| _"XT"pùX"pS"u $$ 2 $$
_"rO"p T"Qv_O"z [<aO"v‡T"uOY" O"_P"pv _"X"SQpb"X"X"SQ@°pìSO"# $
ÏS"SY"[WY"u <S"G"<\"Õ>Zpú{ SY"\"r<\"]"O"o O"pz T"qZB"wÂ ZpX"# $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"u<O" $ ÏX"SQp T"tN"p{ @°p<SO"Y"{_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p _"rO"p, O"z drZpX"z, [<aO"p<S" X"S"pu`Zp<N"
O"v# T"Qv# T"pQ<\"SY"p_"v# ÌT"uOY", X"SQpb"uN" [É"Y"p _"<Ò"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"X"SQpb"X"o, ëX"SQpb"z „rÆT"p
[É"pí ÚOY"X"Z#, O"_P"pv $ drZpX"# O"pz _"rO"pz T"qZB"wÂ, ÏSY"[WY"z ÏSY"T"}pTY"z S" W"\"O"rOY"S"SY"[WY"z O"<_X"S"o,
<S"G"# <\"Õ>Z# <_"z`p_"S"[b"N"z T"rK>z O"_Y" Y"QR"| O"<_X"S"o SY"\"r<\"]"O"o $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [<aO"v# @°puX"[v# $ _"X"SQpb"z _"\"}raX"o $ ÌT" _"X"rT"X"uOY" O"_P"pv $ O"pz ZpX"# <S"G"<\"Õ>ZpR"u{,
<\"Õ>ZX"p_"S"X"o, SY"\"r<\"]"O"o ÌT"\"u]"Y"pX"p_" $ T"qZB"wÂ `_O"u B"w`rO\"p $$ 3 $$
W"p_"u\" W"pS"s# <]"A"Y"p <]"A"r\" ZuG"u O"Y"p E"<SÁ@°Y"u\" E"SÁ# $
Ïp_O"pz @°\"rS"p<X"<O" \"p◊T"}_"pZ# drdr@°<X"e"pu‡T"X"p S" @°p<E"O"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"p_"u<O" $ drZpX"# O"Y"p _"rO"Y"p, W"p_"p Qr Y"p W"pS"sqZ\", <]"A"Y"p G\"p[Y"p <]"A"r\" \"<ÖqZ\",
E"<SÁ@°Y"p @°pvX"sùp E"SÁÚ\" ZuG"u $ ZpG"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $ Ú<O" @°\"rS"pz \"p◊T"}_"pZ# \"E"S"<\"_O"pZ# Ïp_O"pz <O"Œ>O"s $
\"_O"sO"_O"s, dr∆" <dY"# @°<X"O"p W"O"p{ E" O"Y"pu#, _"rO"pZpX"Y"puqZOY"P"{#, @°p<E"Q<T" ÌT"X"p S" $ O"p™]"\"_O\"SO"ZpW"p\"p<Q<O"
W"p\"# $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"p_"u\" W"pS"sqZO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ Ïp_O"p<X"<O" _"p\"c"X"år@°pZu $ \"_O"sO"_O"s <dY"# dr@°<X"O"s∆" S" <\"ùO"u
…°p<T" @°p<E"QlT"X"p $$ 4 $$
Ì]"rZB"sBB"s⁄\"B"‡T"}\"w´pu R"tX"pu <\"O"pS"uS" <S"\"pYY"{X"pN"# $
Z—"T"}QrT"v# A"<E"O"# _"<\"ùsfl"\"pXV"sQpL>XV"ZX"p[[XV"u $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì]"rZu<O" $ Ì]"rZz S"[Qz O"Ç" B"sBB"s[s∆" ÏB"‡∆" O"v# T"}\"w´#, <\"O"pS"z <\"O"pS"\"Æz O"uS" <S"\"pY"{X"pN"#,
Z—"X"Y"p# T"}QrT"p_O"v# A"<E"O"# _"<XX"d# R"tX"#, _"<\"ùsO"o <\"ùsO_"<Ò"pu S"\"pu S"tO"S"pu Y"pu&XV"sQpu X"uC"_O"_Y"
425 (VOLUME-2)
1
426 _"z.Zp.
ÏpL>XV"Zpu&S"s@°ZN"z O"X"o, Ïp[[XV"u Ïp<dO"\"pS"o $ Z—"QrT"_Y" <\"ùsüN"{O\"pQo R"tX"_Y" E" X"uC"\"N"{O\"p<Q<O"

W"p\"# $ [<V" Ï\"æz_"S"u <[Jo> $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ì]"rZz [pX"É"X"o $ "«› ‹Ìa‹', "∏›Ÿ‹®‹ ∏Ê√‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ B"sBB"s[sQu{\"R"tT"# $ "W‹·W‹·YŸ‹·' Ú<O"
W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ÏB"‡ O"rbN"B"SR"∆"SQS"W"uQ# $ <\"O"pS"X"o=" Ê·‡∆Ro·r' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ Z—"T"}QrT"p <\"ùsO"\" $
S"\"pXV"sQ# _"G"[-G"[Q# $ O"_Y"p&L>XV"ZX"S"s@°pZX"p[[XV"u Ïp<]"<dY"u $ L><V" b"uT"u $ ÏpL>XV"ZX"pJ>puT"z \"p $
"t‡À' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ [<V" Ï\"æz_"S"u E" $ <\"T"t\"{# @°p[QvCY"{X"p` $ <\"[XV"O"u $ ÏpDoT"t>\"pu{&\"T"t\"{∆"pdY"p-
d<Y"W"p\"X"p` $ Ïp[XV"O"u, Ï\"[XV"O"u $ Ï\"æz_"S"zñ"hÊ„‡¢›v‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ …°<E"O"o "”‹w«›W‹·'
ÚOY"P"u{&<T" $$ 5 $$
X"wQåW"uZrT"J>`p<Q@°pS"pz _"@°pz_Y"]"ãpS"@°B"puX"sA"pS"pX"o $
_"\"uN"s\"rN"pB"N"@°pàpS"pz ]"VQpu&P" ]"VQpSO"ZX"tNN"s{S"p\" $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"wQåu<O" $ ÏP", @°pz_Y"p<S" @°pz_Y"X"Y"p<S" O"p<S" E" ]"ã>p∆" ÏpS"@°p∆" B"puX"sA"p<S" E", ÔO"v# _"<Ò"p<S"
O"u^"pX"o, \"uN"\"∆" \"rN"pB"N"p∆" @°pàp∆", O"v# _"<Ò"p<S" O"u^"pX"o, X"wQåp∆" W"uY"{∆" T"J>`p∆" O"u ÏpQY"pu Y"u^"pz O"p<S"
O"P"p O"u^"pz ]"VQ#, ÏSY"# ]"VQ# ]"VQpSO"Zz O"O"o Ó°N"s{S"p\" <O"Z∆"@°pZ $ Ó°N"s{I"o ÏpEF>pQS"u <[Jo> $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"sZG"pT"ZS"pX"p X"wQå# T"}<_"´# $ W"uZr QlSQl<W"# $ "Æ‹W›ƒ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ T"J>` ÏpL>XV"Z# $
"¢‹ ‹·pÊ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ @°pz_Y"z @°pz_Y"<S"<X"{O"O"p[C"NJ>p<Q@°X"o $ ÏpS"@°pu&<T" W"uZrT"}W"uQ# $ T"}pY"# "a‹ÌvÊ'
Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ B"puX"sA" Ú<O" B"puX"sA"p@°pZpu X"sZG"W"uQ# $ \"uN"s# X"sZar, "PÊ„Ÿ‹∆·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ \"rN"pB"N"p
ÏS"u@°T"}W"uQp \"rN"p# $ O"P"p<` _" "O"Se"r <E"e"p $ Ô@°pQ]"O"Se"r Ô@°pQ]"r $ e"Y"puQ]"O"Se"r e"Y"puQ]"r $ E"O"sQ{]"-
O"Se"r E"O"sQ{]"r $ ]"O"O"Se"r, "”‹Ì¢‹„√‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ Ô\"X"pùp \"rN"pB"N"p# $ @°pàp# @°`pap# $ "P‹÷‹ŸÊ'
Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ë@°`pap O"s _Y"pÇ"NL>@°pu[p`[u<O" E"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ Ó°N"s{S"p\" ÏpEF>pQY"pX"p_" $
\"pùpS"pz X"Ò"p @°pu[p`[uS"pSY"u S"pQp Ïp\"wO"p# _"SO"pu S"pdtY"SO"uOY"P"{# $ ÏS"uS" E"O"s<\"{R"X"<T" \"pùz <\"\"wO"X"o $
ëO"O"z \"rN"p<Q@z° \"pùz O"p[pùz <\"O"O"z C"S"X"o $ \"z]"p<Q@z° O"s _"s<^"ZX"pS"´z X"sZG"p<Q@°X"oí $$ 6 $$
_"XX"tEF{>Y"SO"pu&<T" <\"@°p_"Y"SO"# _" "_\"Zpz_O"pS"o S"\"O"pz S"Y"SO"# $
ÏB"}pXY"@°p B"}pX"<\"]"u^"Qb"p B"SR"\"{\"YY"p{ G"B"sZe" ZpX"X"o $$ 7 $$
426 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".16 427
1
(W"p.Qr.) _"XX"tEF{>Y"SO" Ú<O" $ _"XX"tEF{>Y"SO"# T"}<O"B"}pX"z _\"ZpS"o Ô@°<\"z]"<O"X"tF{>S"pY"s◊O"pS"o @s°\"{SO"# $ O"ùP"p
ëÏpQp\"sf"ZX"SÁp _Y"pQo ZG"S"r E"puf"Zp O"P"p $ E"O"sP"r{ ]"s´^"Lo>G"p O"s T"Å"X"r X"O_"Zr X"O"p $ Ï]\"@}°pSO"p O"P"p
^"Œ>r _" "X"r E"p<W"‡ûO"p $ ^"Lo>G"B"}pX"p<dO"p∆"vO"p <\"c"uY"p# _" " X"tEF{>S"p#í ÚOY"pùp# $ Ô\"z T"}<O"_\"ZX"<T"
X"tEF{>S"p<\"]"u^"p# _"<SO" $ O"O_"<Ò"pS"o @s°\"{SO" ÚOY"P"{# $ <\"@°p_"Y"SO"# _" "_\"ZpN"pz dsO"r<\"{@°p_"Y"SO" ÚOY"P"{# $
O"e" dsO"Y"pu S"pX" _\"ZpN"pz R"X"{<\"]"u^"p# $ dsO"Y"∆" T"}<O"_\"Zz <S"Y"O"_"ã˜p# $ Ì◊O"z E"ñ ë<O"æpu üu E" E"O"æ∆"
E"O"æ<_O"æ Ô\" E" $ üu E" <O"æ∆" <\"c"uY"p# ^"LoG">pQpv dsO"Y"_O"P"pí Ú<O" $ dsO"rS"pz S"pX"p<S" E"pu◊O"p<S"ñ
ë<_"<´# T"}W"p<\"S"r @°pSO"p _"sT"}W"p _"zÒ"p <]"\"pí ÚOY"p<QS"p $ dsO"Y"∆" <üO"rY"O"wO"rY"E"O"sÕ>Y"·°T"uN" _"SC"rW"tY"
T"}\"O"{SO"u $ O"e" _"X"t`\"pE"r X"NL>[]"VQ# $ O"e" _\"Zu^"s ds<O"Y"puG"S"pT"}@°pZpu&TY"sò°#ñ ë^"LoG">∆"O"s#ds<O"c"{uY"
h°^"W"<Æds<O"# _X"wO"# $ <e"ds<O"∆"p<T" B"pSR"pZpu X"RY"X"∆" E"O"s#ds<O"# $ E"O"s]ds<O"# T"Å"X"# _Y"pQo R"v\"O"<Æds<O"#
_X"wO"# $ <S"^"pQpu <üds<O"∆"v\" ^"LoG">B"}pX"# _\"ZpSO"ZX"oí Ú<O" $ O"pS"o T"}<_"´pS"o _" "_\"ZpS"o <S"^"pQp<Q_" "-
_\"ZpS"o $ ë<S"^"pQ^"{W"B"pSR"pZ^"LoG">X"RY"X"R"v\"O"p# $ T"Å"X"∆"uOY"X"r _" " O"Se"r@°NKpu><OP"O"p# _\"Zp#í ÚOY"X"Z# $
S"\"O"pz T"QuT"Qu B"pS"E"pO"sY"uN{ " S"tO"S"S"tO"S"O\"z S"Y"SO"# T"}pT"Y"SO"# $ B"}pXY"@°p# B"}pXY"W"puB"p_"◊O"p S" W"\"SO"rOY"B"}pXY"@°p#,
<\"^"Y"p[XT"J>p ÚOY"P"{# $ B"}pX"<\"]"u^"Qb"p#, B"}pX"pu S"pX" _\"Z_"X"t`_Y" _P"pS"X"sEY"O"u, _"E" <e"<\"R"#ñ ^"LoG">B"}pX"pu
X"RY"X"B"}pX"pu B"pSR"pZB"}pX"∆"u<O" $ _" "_\"ZpN"pz X"RY"u Ô@v°@°_Y"p<T" _\"Z_Y" B"pS"@°ZN"u _P"pS"pSO"Zu W"uQpu
W"\"<O" $ O"O" Ô\" O"øpZuN" B"}pX"W"uQpu W"\"O"r<O" B"pSR"\"{]"pÆpu◊O"ZrOY"p B"}pX"<\"]"u^"@°ZN"Qb"p# @s°]"[p# B"}pX"-
<\"]"u^"Qb"p#, B"SR"\"{\"Y"p{ Ï<T", B"SR"\"{duŒ>p Ï<T" drZpX"z Ïe" G"B"s# $ B"p B"pS"u <[Jo> $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚO" Ìf"Zz T"ùüY"<X"SÁ\"G"}pV"´X"o $ _" "pS"pX"<T" _\"ZpN"pz _"X"p`pZ# _"XY"B"p`ZN"X"pZXW"p\"_P"p
X"tF{>S"p $ _" "_"s _\"Zu^"s <e"^"s B"}pX"u^"s _"zÒY" Ô@°<\"z]"<O"X"t{F{>S"p# $ X"tF{>S"pY"pz _"X"p‚O"pS"o _" "p<T" _\"ZpS"o O"pS"uS"
<\"@°p_"Y"SO"# $ S"\"uS"S"\"uS" O"pS"<\"O"pS"uS" B"pS"u&TY"T"t\"p| S"\"O"pz S"Y"SO"# $ _" "pS"pz S"\"O\"<X"<O" <\"ZpuR"pW"p_"# $
B"}pX"<\"]"u^"u B"pSR"pZB"}pX"u&<T" Qb"p# $ <e"<\"R"pu <` B"}pX"# $ ^"LoG">B"}pX"pu X"RY"X"B"}pX"pu B"pSR"pZB"}X" Ú<O" $ dsO"rS"pz
B"}pX"# _"X"sQpY"pu B"}pX" ÚOY"sEY"O"u $ B"pSR"pZB"}pX"_O"s ùs<\"^"Y"O\"pQo B"SR"\"p{N"pz O"e" Qb"O"p $ ÏB"}pXY"@°p# Ï<X"<dO"-
B"}pXY"B"pS"p#, <Q\Y"z B"pSR"\"| B"pY"SO" ÚOY"P"{# $ ZpX"X"s<©]Y" G"B"s#, ZpX"B"sN"B"pS"z E"@}s°qZOY"P"{# $$ 7 $$
O"e"p&B"O"p ÏT_"Z_"pu&P" ™^Ã>p ·°T"p<O"qZ◊O"p# T"sqZ \"pZ@°pSO"p# $
Ï_T"´{X"pS"p S"S"wO"s# T"}G"pS"pz ZpX"_Y" T"p]\"u{ S" <` Qpu^"V"s<´# $$ 8 $$
1. ë<e"^\"<T" \Y"pAY"pS"u^"s T"}pY" ÔO"pSY"u\" \"p◊Y"pSY"<\"@°[X"s´wO"pSY"pSO"X"o $ Ô@°# T"}P"X"z \Y"pE"AY"pv $ ÏT"Zpv O"X"S"sE"@}°pO"u E"b"s^"r <S"X"r⁄Y" $ T"}pY"# T"}O"S"p
Ì´ZN"z S"pT"`ZN"z X"SY"SO"u _X" $
427 (VOLUME-2)
1
428 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) O"e"u<O" $ ÏP" O"e" ÏpB"O"p# ·°T"uN" Ï<O"qZ◊O"p# Ï<O"]"Y"pS"p# ÏT_"Z_"# Ó°\"{]Y"pùp# (™^Ã>p)
T"sqZ ÏY"puRY"pY"pz <\"ùX"pS"p# \"pZ@°pSO"p∆" Ï_T"R"{X"pS"p# _"OY"# S"S"wO"s# $ S"wO"r B"pe"<\"b"uT"u <[Jo> $ _"pvSQY"p{<Q-
\"v^"XY"u&TY"_T"R"p{Y"pz <S"<X"f"X"p`ñ T"}G"pS"p<X"<O" $ drZpX"_Y" T"p]\"| _"X"rT"z O"<_X"S"o, T"}G"pS"pz Qpu^"V"s<´#
ZpB"p<QQpu^"Y"s◊O"p V"s<´# S" <` $ O"p# O"P"p S"S"wO"sqZ<O" W"p\"# $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ·°T"uN" _"pvSQY"u{N" Ï<O"qZ◊O"p# ÏT_"Z_"pu&TY"<O"]"Y"pS"p#, ÏY"puRY"pT"sqZ <\"ùX"pS"p \"pZ@°pSO"p# \"u]Y"p
™^Ã>p $ Ï_T"R"{X"pS"p Ï<\"G"B"r^"\"#, <\"B"O"X"O_"Zp# $ ZpX"_Y" T"p]\"u{ T"}G"pS"pz T"ZQpu^"pS\"u^"N"V"s<´S"{ W"\"<O"
<` $$ 8 $$
ÏB"}u 1<\"R"pY"pP" <\"R"pO"w_"tS"sz O"u \"pX"Qu\"p<QX"`pX"sS"rSÁp# $
Z—"puÉ\"[vù{X"C"Jv>XX"{ù]"z O"X"WY"<^"Å"S"o _"<[[v# T"}]"_O"v#2 $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏB"} Ú<O" $ ÏP" \"pX"Qu\" Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u \"pX"Qu\"pQY"#, O"u E" O"u X"`pX"sS"rSÁp∆", O"u <\"R"pO"w_"tS"sz
V"}œ"T"se"z \"<_"ŒX"o, ÏB"}z T"sZpuW"pB"_O"<_X"S"o <\"R"pY", Z—"v‡G\"[p# T"}@°p]"X"pS"p_O"v#, ùX"X"Y"p Y"u C"J>p_O"v#,
T"}]"_O"p<S" ]"s´p<S" O"v#, (_"<[[v#) G"[v#, X"Ò"pz V"}œ"pQrS"pX"r]"z O"z drZpX"z ÏWY"<^"Å"S"o $ <^"<E"Zo _"uE"S"u
[Do> $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"R"pO"w_"tS"sz \"<_"Œ>X"o $ X"`pS"Y"X"r]" Ú<O", Ú{]"pQ<T" X"`pS"Y"<X"<O" X"ù]"pu ZpX"# $$ 9 $$
<_"O"pO"T"e"z O"T"S"rY"QNLz> QR"u _"s<X"e"pO"S"Y"pu Y"\"rY"pS"o $
3
ÏE"p[Y"uO"pX"P" E"pX"Zu üu Qu\"_Y" _"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pv O"pv $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <_"O"u<O" $ Y"\"rY"pS"o Ï\"ZG"# _"s<X"e"pO"S"Y"# ]"e"sC"n#, Qu\"_Y" drZpX"_Y", O"T"S"rY"X"Y"# _"s\"N"{X"Y"pu
QNL>pu Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, <_"O"z ]\"uO"z Y"QpO"T"e"z EF>e"z O"O"o QR"u QR"}u $ R"pI"pu <[Jo> $ ÏP" O"pv _"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pv
üu E"pX"Zu ÏE"p[Y"uO"pX"o $ E"[ @°XT"S"u [Do> $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"T"S"rY"QNLz> @°S"@°QNLz> <_"O"pO"T"e"z ]\"uO"EF>e"X"o $ ÏpO"T"pO"o e"pY"O" ÚOY"pO"T"e"X"o $ _"s<X"e"p-
O"S"Y"pu Y"\"rY"pS"o ]"e"sC"n# $ ë\Y"G"S"z O"p[\"wSO"z _Y"pQo R"<\"e"z E"X"{N"p @w°O"X"o $ Ïp[p\"O"{_"s \"ÆuN" E"pX"Zz O"s
T"}@°îN"{@°X"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ëF>e"z O"_Y" E" G"B"}p` ]"e"sC"n# T"pNLs>Zz ]"sW"X"o $ ]\"uO"z E" \"p[\Y"G"S"z _"sB"}r\"pu
1. ëÏB"}u <S"R"pY"pP"í 2. ë_"<[[v# _"X"_O"v#í 3. ë_"Å"p[Y"uO"pñí Ú<O", ëÏpE"p[Y"uO"pñí Ú<O" E" $
428 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".16 429
\"pS"Zu]\"Z# $ ÏT"Zz E"SQ}_"äp]"z Zpb"_"uSÁpu <\"W"r^"N"#í (128-69) Ú<O" E" $ ÏE"p[Y"uO"pX"o $ _"X"B"}z T"s^Y"U°[-
X"pOX"B"pX"rOY"pOX"S"uW"p^"p $$ 10 $$
S" @u°\"[z @°pu_"[T"p[@°pu&Y"z T"pO"p W"s\"# _" "_"X"sÁ\"OY"p#1 $
ÚO"rYY"{X"pN"pu2 X"S"sG"vÉ"{B"pX" ì_X"O"z e"Y"pN"pz G"B"O"pz _" S"pP"# $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ ÏY"z drZpX"#, @u°\"[z @°pu_"[pS"pz @°pu_"[<\"^"Y"pN"pz T"p[@°pu S" Zb"@°pu S" $ <@°SO"s _" "
E" O"u _"X"sÁp∆" O"u Ï_Y"pz _"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p O"_Y"p# W"s\"# T"pO"p Zb"@°# $ X"S"sG"v# X"S"s^Y"v# Ú<O" Ú{Y"{X"pN"# e"Y"pN"pz
G"B"O"pz S"pP"# drZpX"#, <_X"O"z X"SQ`p_"_O"O"o G"B"pX" $ B"X[o B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ú<O" X"S"sG"vZrY"{X"pN"# $ S" @u°\"[z _" "_"X"sÁ\"OY"p W"s\"# $ <@°SO"s e"Y"pN"pz G"B"O"pz E" S"pP"# $ ÏP"p<T"
O"QS"<W"c"pS"pz W"p^"N"uS"p<T" T"}_"fl"# @w°T"Y"p <_X"O"z X"SQ`p_"z G"B"pX" T"}pT" $ <_X"O"uS" O"pS"<W"S"S"SQuOY"P"{# $
Ï™Õ>>Q]"S"pu `p_"# <_X"O"X"o $$ 11 $$
_"pR"pZN"z W"t^"N"W"t^Y"W"p\"z X"SY"u T"}W"pu_O"_Y" E" W"t^"N"pS"pX"o $
T"Z_T"Zp[<≤>Y"Y"u<O"3 <X"OPY"p _" W"t^"N"z _"\"{<\"W"t^"N"pS"pX"o $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"pR"pZN"<X"<O" $ Ï`z T"}W"pu# O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" E", W"t^"N"p<S" ÏpW"ZN"p<S" O"u^"pz E", W"t^"N"z (E")
W"t^Y"X"[äpY"| O"Ç" O"Y"puW"p{\"_O"X"o, W"t^"N"O\"W"t^Y"O\"u ÚOY"P"{#, _"pR"pZN"z ÏpW"ZN"pS"pz drZpX"pu W"t^"N"W"tO"#,
ÏpW"ZN"p<S" E" O"uS" W"t^Y"p<N", drZpX"_Y" ÏpW"ZN"p<S" W"t^"N"W"tO"p<S", drZpX"∆" W"t^Y" Ú<O" $ T"Z_T"Zz W"t^"N"-
W"t^Y"W"p\"z _"X"pS"z X"SY"u O"@u{° $ X"S" c"pS"u [Jo> $ \"_O"sO"_O"s (_"#) drZpX"#, _"\"p{<N" Y"p<S" <\"W"t^"N"p<S" O"u^"pz
3
<\"W"t^"N"z Ï[äpZW"tO"# $ O"_X"pO"o T"Z_T"Zp[<≤>Y"O"p&<T" T"Z_T"Zp[äpZ\"f"p&<T" <X"PY"p Ú<O" X"SY"u $ <\"E"pY"{-
X"pN"u T"Z_T"Zz W"t^"N"W"t^Y"W"p\"pu&<T" S" $ <@°SO\"pW"ZN"pS"pX"u\" drZpX"p\"Y"\"_"XV"´pS"pX"[äpZ<\"]"u^"pu&W"t<Q<O"
W"p\"# $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}W"pu ZpX"_Y" W"t^"N"p<S" W"t^"N"p<S" $ W"t^"N"pS"pz T"}W"sW"t{^"N"<X"<O" _"pR"pZN"pu W"t^"N"W"t^Y"W"p\"# $
W"t^"N"v# T"}W"sW"t{^Y"O"u $ W"t^"N"p<S" T"}W"sN"p W"t^Y"SO"u $ ZpX"E"SÁuN" R"wO"pS"r<O" W"t^"N"pS"pz W"t^"N"O\"X"o $ Ô\"z T"Z_T"Zp-
1. ë_" "_"X"sÁ@°pÅY"p#í 2. ëÚO"rY"{X"pN"uí
3. ëT"Z_T"Zp[<≤>Y"O"p&<T" <X"PY"pí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëW"t^"N"W"t^Y"W"p\"z Ï[äpZp[<≥Y"X"pN"O\"z _"pR"pZN"z O"s⁄Y"<X"OY"uO"O"o <X"PY"u<O" X"SY"uí Ú<O"
@°p.dr. $ Ïì_X"S"o <\"\"ZN"u ëW"t^"N"W"t^Y"W"p\"X"oí Ú<O" <üO"rY"p Ql‡T"T"pQp $ E"_A"p[pe" @°p.dr.ÏpE"pY"{# $ 3. ëW"t^"N"X"oí Ú<O" T"Y"p{ "X"o $
429 (VOLUME-2)
1
430 _"z.Zp.
[<≤>Y"Y"p ùO"sS"p @°<\"<W"‡EY"X"pS"z _"pR"pZN"W"t^"N"W"Ïp\"z Ï`z <X"PY"u<O" X"SY"u $ <@°SO"s _" Ô\" W"t^"N"pS"pz E"
W"t^"N"X"o $$ 12 $$
ùX"pXV"sG"pS"pz Z<E"O"pz ]"O"uS" X"p[pz ]"sW"pz _"pvZW"[pu[W"wåpX"o1 $
V"W"pZ ZpX"# T"\"S"uS" Qf"pz E"SÁpz]"sB"pvZrX"<T" `pZX"p[pX"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ùX"u<O" $ (drZpX"#) ùX"X"Y"p<S" Y"pSY"XV"sG"p<S" O"u^"pz ]"O"uS" Z<E"O"pz <S"<X"{O"pX"o, ]"sW"pX"o, _"pvZW"u
[pu[p# [pu[sT"p# W"wåp# Y"_Y"pz _"p O"P"p O"pz X"p[pX"o, T"\"S"uS" \"pY"sS"p Qf"pX"o, E"SÁ_Y" Y"uz&]"\"_O"üQo B"pvZrz
]\"uO"pX"o, `pZX"p[pX"<T" V"W"pZ $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"pvZW"[pu[p# _"pvZW"p_\"pQE"T"[p#, _"pvZW"p_\"pQpP"| [pu[p# T"qZO"pu W"}X"SO"# W"wåp W"}X"Zp
Y"_Y"pX"o $ ë[pu[z E"[u [pu[sT"u E"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ _"pu&Y"z ùX"n# T"ZX"pX"puQ# $ ùX"pXV"sG"pS"pz ]"O"uS" Z<E"O"pz
X"p[pX"o $ ]"sW"pz ]"puW"-X"pS"pX"o $ T"\"S"uS" Qf"pz V"W"pZ $ ÏP"E" T"\"S"uS"v\" Qf"pz E"SÁpz]"sB"pvZrz `pZX"p[pz
X"s◊O"p\"arX"p[pX"<T" V"W"pZ $ ë`pZpu X"s◊O"p\"[pv Y"súí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ ëX"p[pz G\"[SO"rz \"T"s^"p @°pÅ"S"rz
]"O"T"s^@°ZpX"o $ ZpC"\"pY" QQpv \"pY"s\"p{_"\"uS" T"}E"pu<QO"#í (131.68) Ú<O", ë_"\"{Z—"_"X"pY"s◊O"z X"<N"Z—"-
<\"W"t<^"O"X"o $ X"s◊O"p`pZz S"ZuSÁpY" QQpv ]"@}°T"}E"pu<QO"#í (131.69) Ú<O" E" $$ 13 $$
B"\"pz _" [b"p<N" _"s[b"N"pS"pz2 QQpv <üG"uWY"pu V"`l[p<S"3 Qu\"# $
<e"z]"Ç" @°puJ>r\"{Z`pJ>@°pS"pz4 @°pX"pz∆" _"\"p{S"o T"qZT"tNN"{@°pX"# $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"\"p<X"<O" $ T"qZT"tN"{# @°pX"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p Qu\"# drZpX"# _"s ]"puW"S"p<S" [b"N"p<S" Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"p
O"p_"pz B"\"pz V"`l[p<S" [b"p<N" <üG"uWY"# QQpv $ QpI"pu <[Jo> $ \"Zp<N" Y"p<S" `pJ>@°p<S" _"s\"N"p{<S" O"u^"pz <e"z^"O"o
@°puJ>r∆", _"\"p{S"o @°pX"pS"o @°p<X"O"pz∆" QQpv $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"\"pz _" [b"p<N" $ ë_"`æ]"O"X"]\"pS"pz R"uS"tS"pz E" B"\"pz O"P"p $ QQpv ]"O"\"w^"pS"o T"t\"| <üG"uWY"pu
X"S"sG"^"{W"#í (128.73) Ú<O" $ ]"O"]"VQpu&e" V"`lO\"\"E"S"# $ ÏO"pu V"`l[p<S" [b"pN"rOY"p` $ \"Z`pJ>@°pS"pz
T"sJT> "p@u° _Us°<J>O"pS"pz _"s\"N"p{S"pz <e"z]"O@°puJr> ∆" <üG"uWY"pu QQpv $ _"\"u^{ "pz _"\"p|∆" @°p<X"O"pS"o $ ë<e"z]"O"o @°puJr> <`{ZNY"_Y"
V"}pœ"N"uWY"pu QQpv T"sS"# $ S"pS"pW"ZN"\"Æp<N" X"p`p`p{<N" E" ZpC"\"#í (131.73) Ú<O" E" $$ 14 $$
1. ëñ[pu[W"wårX"oí 2. ë_"s[b"N"p<S"í
3. ëV"àp<S"í 4. ë\"Z`pJ>@°pS"pz Ìf"X"_"s\"N"p{S"pX"o,_\"X"sÁp<äO"<S"^@°pN"pz \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
430 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".16 431
Z—"pSY"S"CY"p{<N" \"ZpXV"Zp<N" `pZpS"o T"Zp´˜p|∆"1 <\"W"t^"N"p<S" $

QQpv _" Qu\"pu G"S"@°pOX"G"pY"v O"uWY"∆" @°pX"pS"o @°<T"Zpb"_"uWY"# $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Z—"pS"r<O" $ _" Qu\"# drZpX"#, ÏS"CY"p{<N" Z—"p<S", \"ZpXV"Zp<N" E", T"ZpRY"p{S"o ÏOY"sf"X"pS"o `pZpz∆",
<\"W"t^"N"p<S" E", G"S"@°pOX"G"pY"v _"rO"pY"v QQpv $ O"uWY"# _"X"pB"O"uWY"#, @°T"Y"∆" Zpb"_"p∆" O"uWY"#, @°pX"pS"o
(@°p<X"O"pz∆") QQpv $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"t⁄Y"p`{X"CY"{X"o $ ÏS"CY"p{<N" ÏX"t⁄Y"pS"rOY"P"{# $ T"Zp´˜p{S"o duŒ>pS"o X"s◊O"p`pZpS"o $ G"S"@°pOX"G"pY"v
QQpv $ @°<T"WY"∆" Zpb"_"uWY"∆" @°p<X"O"pS"P"p{S"o QQpv $ ëX"<N"T"}\"ZG"sÕz> E" X"s◊O"p`pZX"S"sf"X"X"o $ _"rO"pY"v T"}QQpv
ZpX"∆"SÁZ<]X"_"X"T"}W"X"o $ ÏZG"u \"p_"_"r <Q\Y"u ]"sW"pSY"pW"ZN"p<S" E"í (128.77ñ8) Ú<O" E" $
ëÏ@{°Z<]X"T"}O"r@°p]"pz @°pÅ"S"rz X"<N"<\"B"}`pX"o $ _"sB"}r\"pY" æG"z <Q\Y"pz T"}pY"EF>SX"S"sG"p<R"T"# $ \"vLt>Y"{X"<N"<E"e"u
E" \"G"}Z—"<\"W"t<^"O"u $ \"p<[T"se"pY" R"w<O"X"pS"åQpY"påQu QQpví (128.75ñ7) Ú<O" E" $ ë<\"W"r^"N"pu&P" _"sB"}r\"pu
`S"sX"pS"o G"pXV"\"pz_O"P"p $ _"\"u{ \"pS"ZX"sAY"p∆" ZpX"uN"p<±°Õ>@°X"{N"p $ Y"P"p`| T"t<G"O"p# _"\"u{ @°pX"v Z—"v∆" T"s^@°av#í
(131.83ñ4) Ú<O" E" $$ 15 $$
<\"W"t^"N"v_O"v∆" <\"W"t<^"O"pår3 _"rO"p \"qZŒpX"P"4 `pZX"p[pX"o $
ÌSX"sEY" @°NK>pQ\"[pu@°Y"SO"r QQ]"{ Qu\"_Y" X"sA"uSQl<V"XV"X"o $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"W"t^"N"vqZ<O" $ ÏP" O"v# drZpX"Qf"v#, <\"W"t^"N"p<S" ÏpW"ZN"p<S" O"v#, <\"W"t<^"O"p<S" Ïåp<S" Ï\"Y"\"p
Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p _"rO"p, \"qZŒ>pz duŒ>pz `pZX"p[pX"o, @°NKpu B"}r\"p O"_X"pO"o ÌSX"sEY", Ï\"[pu@°Y"SO"r X"p[pz
T"]Y"SO"r _"O"r, Qu\"_Y" drZpX"_Y" X"sA"X"u\"uSQl<V"XV"z E"SÁX"NL>[z O"O"o QQ]"{ $ ™<]"Zo T"}ub"N"u <[Jo> $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"t\"| W"t<^"O"på˜<T" O"v ZpX"Qf"v<\"{W"t<^"N"v∆" T"sS"<\"{W"t<^"O"pår $ X"s◊O"pX"p[pz @°NK>pQlSX"sEY" O"pz T"]Y"SO"r
ZpX"_Y" X"sA"uSQl<V"XV"z QQ]"{ $$ 16 $$
4
X"s`lXX"s{A"uSQlz <S"G"X"rb"X"pN"pz X"s`l∆" X"s◊O"pæG"X"rb"X"pN"pX"o $
]"s<E"<_X"O"pz O"pz T"<O"qZqåO"c"# T"]Y"fl"T"påuS" G"B"pQ ZpX"# $$ 17 $$
1. ëT"Zp´˜p{<S" <\"W"t^"N"p<S"í 2. ëñ_O"v# T"qZW"t<^"O"pårí
3. ë\"qZŒ>p \"Z`pZX"p[pX"oí 4. ëX"s`lX"s{@s°SQz <S"G"ñí
431 (VOLUME-2)
1
432 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) X"s`lqZ<O" $ <S"G"X"pOX"rY"z X"sA"X"u\"uSQl_O"X"o, X"s`l# Ú{b"X"pN"pz T"]Y"SO"rX"o, X"s◊O"pæG"z E" X"pv<◊O"@°X"p[pz
E" X"s`l# Ú{b"X"pN"pX"o, ]"s<E" ]"puW"S"z <_X"O"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pz _"rO"pX"o, ÏT"påpu S"ue"pSO"_O"uS" T"]Y"S"o, ÚqåO"X"-
<W"T"}pY"z G"pS"pO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# T"<O"W"{O"p{ drZpX"# G"B"pQ $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚqåO"z Ï<W"T"}pY"pS"sB"sN"p E"uÕ>p $ O"_Y" W"p\"c"# $ ÏT"påuS" S"ue"pSO"uS" T"]Y"S"o _\"Y"X"T"rqåO"z Q]"{Y"p-
X"p_" $ O"O"# _Us°Jz> G"B"pQ E" $$ 17 $$
<\"ùp<\"]"u^"u^"s <\"<]"Õ>X"u@z° _"∞œ"E"YY"p{<Q^"s \"p B"sN"u^"s1 $
Y"z X"SY"_"u R"SY"O"X"z <e"[pu◊Y"pz X"s◊O"p@°[pT"z _"<O" Qu<` O"_X"v $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"ùu<O" $ _"<O" T"<O"\"}O"u _"rO"u, <\"ùS"pz <\"]"u^"p# T"}W"uQp_O"u^"s, <\"ùpS"pz <\"]"u^"p <\"^"Y"p Y"u^"pz O"u
O"P"p O"u^"s T"s‡^"u<^\"<O" \"p, <\"<]"Õ>X"sf"X"X"o, _"O"o Y"Qo V"}œ"E"Y"| _"X"_O"u<SÁY"<S"B"}`_O"Qp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"s,
ëV"}œ"E"Y"| V"sR"p# T"}p`l# _"X"_O"u<SÁY"_"zY"X"X"oí Ú<O" `[pY"sR"#, B"sN"u^"s R"X"u{^"s, Ô@z° X"sAY"X"o, <e"[pu◊Y"pz R"SY"O"X"z
T"s‡^"z Y"z X"SY"_"u G"pS"p<_" $ X"S" c"pS"u [Jo> $ O"_X"v T"s‡^"pY" X"s◊O"p@°[pT"z X"s◊O"p@°[pT"pOX"@°X"pW"ZN"X"o, ë@°[pT"pu
W"t^"N"u V"ù{í ÚOY"X"Z#, Qu<` $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"ùp<\"]"u^"u<^\"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ <\"ùpS"pz <\"]"u^"p# T"}W"uQp# $ E"O\"pZpu \"uQp#, T"Å"Zpe"z W"pZO"z X"t[ZpX"pY"N"z
T"sZpN"G"pO"z E"u<O" E"O\"pZ# T"pv‡^"uY"p \"uQp#, ]"rb"pQr<S" _X"wO"Y"∆" _" "påp<S", X"rX"pz_"pe"Y"<X"OY"Õ>pQ]" $ O"u^"s
Ô@°X"S"SY"z Ï_"X"pS"z <\"<]"Õ>X"<O"]"Y"pS"z T"p<NL>OY"u, O"P"p _"O"o X"S"pu\"E"#@°pY"u^"s ]"s´z V"}œ"E"Y"{X"o, O"Qp<Q^"s B"sN"u^"s
E" Y"X"u@z° <\"<]"Õ>X"<S"O"Z_"pR"pZN"z X"SY"_"u $ X"s◊O"pX"Y"z @°[pT"X"pW"ZN"X"o $$ 18 $$
Ï<O"@}°X"z Y"_Y" T"Zp@}°X"pN"pz S" @°pu&<T" @s°YY"p{Ql<E"O"@}°X"pN"pX"o $
Ï<O"@}°X"r Y"pu&SY"T"Zp@}°X"pN"pz O"_X"v ]"sW"u O\"z <Q]" \"uO"S"pOP"{X"o $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏO"r<O" $ Ì<E"O"# @}°X"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"pX"o, Ï\"_"Zpu<E"O"pS"p<X"OY"P"{#, Y"_Y" T"sz_"# T"Zp@}°X"pN"pz
_"@°p]"pO"o Ï<O"@}°X" Ïp<R"◊Y"z O"z \"p, Ï<O"[ç˜ \"O"{S"z \"p, @°pu&<T" T"s‡^"# S" @s°Y"p{O"o $ Y"∆" ÏSY"u^"pz Y"u T"Zp@}°X"p-
_O"u^"pz Ï<O"@}°X"pu&_Y"p_O"rOY"<O"@}°X"r, Ï<O"]"Y"uS" _"X"P"{ ÚOY"P"{#, O"_X"v T"s‡^"pY", ]"sW"u _"rO"u, O\"z `pZX"p[pX"o,
\"uO"S"pP"| @w°O"_Y"puT"@°pZ_Y" T"}OY"sT"@°pZpP"{X"o, ÏS"uS" Y"∆"pOY"SO"z _"u\"@° ÚOY"<T" _"t<E"O"X"o, <Q]" Qu<` $ <Q]"O"u-
[pu{Jo> $$ 19 $$
1. ë_"V"}œ"E"Y"p{<QB"sN"u^"s B"tM>X"oí
432 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".16 433
(_"z.E"z.) ÏY"puBY"QX"S"pY"v\" T"Zp@}°X"# T"}@°J>S"rY"#, S" Y"puBY"u^"sñ ÚOY"Y"X"s<E"O"# @}°X"# $ Ï_P"pS"u T"Zp@}°X"p-
T"}@°J>S"<X"OY"uO"O"o $ \"uO"S"pP"| @w°O"puT"@°pZ<S"<^@}°Y"pP"{X"o $ Y"ù<T" _" S"pT"ub"O"u \"uO"S"X"o $ S"pTY"_X"p<W"W"w{<O"O\"uS"
QrY"O"u $ <@°SO"s @°O"{\Y"X"u\"uQz @w°O"c"O"pT"{N"uS" _"SO"pu^"T"}@°J>S"z S"pX" \"uO"S"X"o $ \"rY"O"u&\"B"XY"O"u&S"uS" S"# @°pO"{cY"<X"<O"
\"uO"S"X"o $$ 19 $$
X"X" <T"}Y"z Y"z W"s\"S"u^"s \"uOP" O"\" <T"}Y"pu Y"pu&_X"QlT"p_"@u°^"s $
_"\"u{^\"_"åpu X"<Y" Y"pu&<O"_"år _"XT"}r<O"QuY"z _"<O" Qu<` O"_X"v $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"X"u<O" $ ù _"<O" _"rO"u, W"s\"S"p<S" G"B"<SO" O"u^"s, Y"z X"X" <T"}Y"z \"uOP" G"pS"p<_" $ <\"Q c"pS"u
[Jo> $ Ïp\"Y"pu‡T"p_"@°p Ï_X"QlT"p_"@°p_O"u^"s E" O"\" Y"# <T"}Y"#, _"\"u{ Y"u _"pX"}pGY"pQY"_O"u^"s Y"# S" <\"ùO"u _"å
Ïp_"<◊O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p, Y"∆" X"<Y" ÏOY"SO"z _"å# Ï<O"_"å# ÏOY"p_"<◊O"# _"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p, O"_X"v
Ô\"X"p<QB"sN"\"O"u T"s‡^"pY" _"XT"}rOY"p QuY"z QpO"sX"`| O"O"o `pZW"t^"N"z Qu<` $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"Qu\"puf"ZT"ùu _Us°J>X"p`ñ _"XT"}r<O"QuY"z _"<O" Qu<` O"_X"v $$ 20 $$
Ô\"z V"}s\"pN"u G"B"Qu@°S"pP"u _"rO"p `S"tX"SO"X"\"ubY" ‚Õ>p $
ÏS"SY"[WY"pz _\"Y"X"pX"sX"puE" O"pz `pZX"p[pX"O"s[pz1 O"Qz_"u $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ G"B"Qu@°S"pP"u drZpX"u Ô\"z V"}s\"pN"u _"<O", `S"tX"SO"z Ï\"ubY", drZpX"uN"pu◊O"B"sN"\"SO"X"\"ubY",
‚Õ>p _"rO"p, ÏO"s[pX"o, ÏS"SY"[WY"pX"o, `S"sX"QSY"uS" T"}p "sX"Y"puBY"pX"o, O"pz B"w`rO"pz `pZX"p[pz O"_Y" `S"sX"O"pu
Y"pzu&_"_O"<_X"S"o _\"Y"z ÏpX"sX"puE" X"s◊O"\"O"r $ X"sE[oR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpX"sX"puE" ÏpV"V"SR" $ ëÏpV"´# T"sS"ZpX"s◊O"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 21 $$
_"sR"p_"sR"pZp<_"O"Y"p O"Y"p&[z _"s\"NN"{\"NN"pu{&P" 2QR"pZ ]"puW"pX"o $
`pZæG"p&_"pv `S"sX"pS"o X"`pOX"p Y"P"p X"`pX"u‡ZX"fY"{S"ùp $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sR"u<O" $ ÏP" _"s\"N"{\"Qo \"N"pu{ Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, X"`pOX"p ÏOY"sf"X"p<R"@°pZr, Ï_"pv `S"sX"pS"o, _"sR"pY"p#
Y"p _"sR"pZp O"øìO_"O"Y"p ]"sW"}Y"p, O"Y"p _"rO"p<S"<b" "Y"p `pZæG"p, X"`pX"u‡# ÏX"OY"p{S"pz Qu\"pS"pz S"ùp B"åY"p
Y"P"p O"P"p ]"puW"pz QR"pZ $ Ls> R"pI"o R"pZN"u <[Jo> $$ 22 $$
1. ë ñX"p[pX"X"[pX"oí 2. ëñ\"N"pu{&P" V"W"pZí
433 (VOLUME-2)
1
434 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) _"sR"pY"p# _"sR"pZp <S"ZSO"ZR"pZp $ O"üO"o <_"O"Y"p O"Y"p `pZæG"p $ _"s\"N"{\"N"pu{ `S"sX"pS"o $ Y"P"p _"s\"N"{\"N"pu{
ùX"p<Á# _"sR"p<_"O"Y"p R"\"aB"åY"p $$ 22 $$
Ô^"pz B"sN"pS"pX"<O"QlÑ{W"pS"pz T"pe"z <T"}Y"pu&Y"z1 S"S"s Qu\"Qu\Y"pu# $
V"}œ"v\" S"tS"z W"B"\"pS"o `S"tX"p<S"OY"u\" \"pN"r \"\"wR"u2 <e"[pu◊Y"pX"o $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô^"p<X"<O" $ Ô^"pz drZpX"pu◊O"pS"pX"o, ÏOY"SO"z Ql[{W"p Ï<O"Ql[{W"p#, O"u^"pz B"sN"pS"pX"o, T"pe"z T"pe"W"tO"#
ÏY"z `S"tX"pS"o, Qu\"Qu\Y"pu# drZpX"_"rO"Y"pu# <T"}Y"pu S"S"s <S"‡T"p<R"@°T"}r<O"<\"^"Y"pu S"S"s $ ÏO"# W"B"\"pS"o V"}œ"v\"
W"p<\"E"O"sX"s{A" Ô\" S"tS"X"o $ z ÏSY"P"pu◊O"<S"‡T"p<R"@°B"sN"pS"pz drZpX"_"rO"Y"pu# ÔO"p™]"QY"p<\"^"Y"O\"_Y"pSY"<_X"fl"-
_"XW"\"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $ ÚOY"u\"z \"pN"r \"p@o° <e"[pu◊Y"pz \"\"wR"u T"}_"wO"p&W"tO"o $ \"wR"sR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ô\"z B"sN"pS"p<X"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ V"}œ"v\" W"p\"r $$ 23 $$
_" ZpG"ZpG"# T"qZZpG"X"pS"pu ZpX"pu&P" ZpG"r\"_"X"pS"S"ue"# $
X"`pX"`p# _"\"{X"`pG"S"pS"pz X"S"pu™]"pX"u^" X"`puO_"\"pu&W"tO"o $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ ÏP" ZpG"ZpG"# E"@}°\"O"r{, T"qZZpG"X"pS"# T"qZO"# ]"puW"X"pS"#, ZpG"r\"_Y" T"≠_Y" _"X"pS"u
S"ue"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, X"Ò"o V"`l[z X"`# O"uG"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, _" Ô^" drZpX"#, _"\"u{ Y"u X"`pSO"pu G"S"p#
Qu\"^Y"p{QY"_O"u^"pz X"S"pz<_" E" ™]"∆" O"p_"pz X"`puO_"\"# X"`puO_"\"·°T"# ÏW"tO"o $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"qZO"# T"}W"p\"¤Y"p ZpG"X"pS"# $ Zpc"pX"<T" ZpG"p ZpG"ZpG"# _"p\"{W"pvX"# $ ëZpG"ZpG"# @s°V"uZ&u <T" _"p\"{W"pvX"u
_"sR"p@°Zuí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ X"Ò"o X"`# O"uG" ÌO_"\"pu \"p&_Y"u<O" X"`X"`p# $ ëX"`_"r O"uG"ÌO_"\"pví Ú<O"
Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ X"`pG"S"pS"p<X"<O" X"`f\"z Y"puBY"O"Y"p _"ã˜Y"p E" $ O"u^"pz X"S"_"pz ™]"pz E" $$ 24 $$
@°î<f"| \"QpX" O"\" O"pz ]"wN"\"pX" ZpX"
RY"pY"pX" ZpX" E"ZN"pv E" W"G"pX" ZpX" $
ÏÇ"p{X" ZpX" G"Y" ZpX" S"X"pX" ZpX"
Qp_"p \"Y"z _"È"Zp_O"\" ZpX" ±o° "p# $$ 25 $$
1. ë<T"}Y"pu Y"pu S"S"sí 2. ë\"\"wO"u <e"[pu◊Y"pX"oí
434 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Y"s´@°pz._".16 435
(W"p.Qr.) @°î<O"{<X"<O" $ ù drZpX", \"Y"z O"\" @°î<O"| \"QpX" $ \"QR"pO"pu[pu{Jo> $ ÏS"uS" ëd\"N"z @°îO"{S"z <\"^N"pu#
_X"ZN"z T"pQ_"u\"S"X"o $ ÏE"{S"z \"SQS"z Qp_Y"z _"AY"X"pOX"<S"\"uQS"X"oí ÚOY"s◊O"S"\"<\"R"W"<◊O"X"RY"u <\"^N"tO@°^"{@°îO"{S"-
[b"N"p W"<◊O"# Q<]"{O"p $ ù drZpX", O"\" O"pz @°î<O"| ]"wN"\"pX" $ ds d\"N"u $ ÏS"uS" d\"N"[b"N"p W"<ò°-
Q{<]"{O"p $ ù drZpX", RY"pY"pX" $ RY"v <E"SO"pY"pX"o $ ÏS"uS" _X"ZN"[b"N"p W"<ò°Q{<]"{O"p $ drZpX" (O"\" E"ZN"pv)
W"G"pX" $ W"G" _"u\"pY"pX"o $ (ÏS"uS")T"pQ_"u\"p[b"N"W"<ò°Q{<]"{O"p $ ù drZpX" ÏE"p{X" $ ÏE"{Sp[b"N"p W"<◊O"#
Q<]"{O"p $ ù ZpX", G"Y" $ G"r G"Y"u [puJo> $ ù drZpX" S"X"pX" $ N"X"sR"pO"pu[pu{Jo> $ ÏpWY"pz \"SQS"_Y" _O"s<O"-
S"X"_@°pZ·°T"O\"pO"o \"SQS"·°T"p W"<◊O"Q{<]"{O"p $ ù ZpX", \"Y"z O"\" Qp_"p# _X"# $ Qp_Y"·°T"p W"<◊O"Q{<]"{O"p $
ù ZpX", O"\" _"È"Zp# _"<A"O\"uS" T"}u^Y"p# $ ÔO"uS" _"AY"·°T"p W"<◊O"Q{<]"{O"p $ ù ZpX", O"\" ±o° "p# _"Do>±o°> "p#
_"X"<T"{O"p ÚOY"P"{# $ ÔO"uS" E"p&OX"<S"\"uQS"·°T"p W"<◊O"Q{<]"{O"u<O" ÁÕ>\Y"X"o $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" \"_"SO"<O"[@°Y"p X"`pG"S"pS"pz S"\"<\"R"pz W"<◊O"X"p`ñ@°î<O"| \"QpX" O"\" $ O"pz @°î<O"| ]"wN"-
\"pX" $ Ú<O" d\"N"@°îO"{S"u $ O"\" E"ZN"pv RY"pY"pX" W"G"pX" $ ÔO"uS" _X"ZN"z T"pQ_"u\"S"z E"pu◊O"u $ ÏE"p{X" S"X"pX"u<O"
_Us°J>X"E"{S"z \"SQS"z E" $ Qp_"p \"Y"z O"\"u<O" Qp_Y"X"o $ \"Y"z _"È"Zp_O"\"u<O" _"AY"X"o $ ÏSO"X"{S"<_" B"pM>\"uQS"z
±o°< "# $ O"üSO"# ±o° "p# $ O"uS"p&OX"<S" \"uQS"z S"pX" W"<◊O"‡◊O"p $$ 25 $$
B"Q<O" G"B"<O" W"Ápz W"pZO"rX"u\"X"u\"z1
S"\"<\"R"B"sN"W"pG"p @°pX"X"u@°pSO"W"◊OY"p $
ÏZX"O" T"ZX"drZpX"Y"p ZpX"Qu\"#
_\"Y"X"@w°O"@°T"tNN"p{S"SQ_"SQpu`Qu`# $$ 26 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> ^"puL>]"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) B"QO"r<O" $ G"B"<O" _"É"S"_"X"tù, S"\"<\"R"p Y"u B"sN"p d\"N"p<QR"X"p{#, O"pS"o W"G"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p O"Y"p,
2
S"\"<\"R"B"sN"puT"uO"Y"uOY"P"{#, Ô@°pSO"W"◊OY"p X"sAY"W"◊OY"p, T"sS"Z<T" ÏS"SO"\"pZX"o, Ô\"X"u\"z ë@°î<O"| \"QpX"í
1. ëñX"u\"X"uS"pX"oí
2. ëX"t[u ëT"sS"Z<T"í Ú<O" T"Qz S" T"ÈO"u $ ë@°pX"X"oí ÚOY"_Y"v\" <\"\"ZN"z _Y"pO"o $ X"t[u T"QpSO"Zz \"p J>r@°p<W"X"O"z _Y"pO"o $
435 (VOLUME-2)
1
436 _"z.Zp.
ÚOY"p<QT"t\"pu{◊O"T"}@°pZuN"v\", W"Ápz ]"puW"S"pz W"pZO"rz \"pE"z B"Q<O" \Y"◊O"z \"Q<O" _"<O", drZpX"Qu\"# Ï@w°O"@°#
_\"pW"p<\"@°# T"tN"pu{ Y"# ÏpS"SQpS"pz _"SQpu`# _"X"t`#, _" Ô\" Qu`pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, O"P"pW"tO"pu&<T", T"ZX"p
Ìf"X"p Y"p drS"p<X"@°p ZpX"p Ær O"Y"p, _"rO"Y"uOY"P"{#, _"`, T"ZX"# _"\"pu{f"X"# Ú<O" <\"]"u^"N"z \"p, ÏZX"O"
@}°îL>pX"@°ZpuO"o $ ZX"s @}°îL>pY"pz [Do> $ _\"Y"z T"qZT"tN"p{S"SQQu`pu&<T" drX"`p[bX"r_\"·°T"_"rO"pY"pz T"ZX"pS"sB"}`z @°O"s|
[r[Y"p _"rO"Y"p _"`pZX"O"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 26 $$
Y"s´@°pNL>u ^"puL>]"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" X"p<[SY"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ B"QO"r<O" $ ëd\"N"z @°îO"{S"z <\"^N"pu# _X"ZN"z T"pQ_"u\"S"X"o $ ÏE"{S"z
\"SQS"z Qp_Y"z _"AY"X"pOX"<S" \"uQS"X"oí ÚOY"s◊O"pS"o S"\"<\"R"pS"o B"sN"pS"o W"G"O"r<O" O"Y"p Ô@°pSO"W"◊OY"p ÏS"SY"W"◊OY"p
G"B"<O" _"É"S"[pu@u° @°pX"z Y"P"uEFX"o, Ô\"X"u\"<X"OY"pX"}uL>S"z \"rT_"pP"u{, B"Q<O" _"<O" $ _\"Y"z _\"O" Ô\"pSY"<S"ZT"ub"z
_"`G"T"tN"p{S"SQ_"SQpu`Qu`pu&<T" ZpX"Qu\"# T"ZX"p dr·°T"p ZpX"p ZX"N"r O"Y"p&ZX"O" $ ëT"ZX"# drZpX"#í ÚOY"<T"
]"◊Y"z T"QT"pK># @°O"s{X"o $ O"Qp ëA"T"{Zu ]"qZ \"p [puT"pu \"ò°\Y"#í Ú<O" \"p<O"{@u°S" (Ï._"t.8.3.36) \"v@°ì⁄T"@°pu
<\"_"B"{[puT"# $$ 26 $$
Y"s´@°pNLu> ^"puL>]"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
Ú<O" Y"s´@°pNL>z _"X"p "X"o

[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 3078+26=3104]
[Y"s´@°pNL>u ][pu@°p#ñ 866]
436 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 437
Ìf"Z-@°pNL>X"o : 7
437 (VOLUME-2)
1
438 _"z.Zp.
T"}P"X"# _"BB"{#
<dY"p _"`1 drZX"N"z <S"^"NN"X"B"_OY"X"sAY"p X"sS"Y"# _"W"pY"pX"o $

ÌT"p_"O"puT"p<_"2O"X"pOX"W"◊O"v`{^"u{N" `z_"pÚ\" QlBR"<_"SR"sX"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"uN" _"rO"Y"p _"` <_"z`p_"S"u ZpG"X"pS"u _"<O" O"O_"u\"pP"{X"pB"O"pS"pX"B"_OY"p<QX"sS"rS"pz drZpX"_Y"
E" _"XT"}\"wf"z T"}_"åz \"◊O"sX"sT"@}°X"O"uñ<dY"uOY"p<QS"p $ ÏB"_OY"pu X"sAY"# duŒ># Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p X"sS"Y"# _"W"pY"pz <dY"p
dr_\"·°T"Y"p3 _"rO"Y"p _"` <S"^"NN"X"o,4 ÏpOX"S"# _\"_Y" Y"u W"◊O"p `S"sX"QpQY"_O"v# (`^"u{N") ÌT"p<_"O"z _"u<\"O"X"o,
drZX"N"z drW"O"p{Zz drZpX"X"o, QlBR"X"Y"pu Y"# <_"SR"s_O"X"o, b"rZ_"X"sÁ<X"OY"P"{#, `z_"pÚ\" `z_"T"<b"N"Ú\" ÌT"p_"O"
ÌT"p<_O"z E"@}s°# $ Ïp_" ÌT"\"u]"S"u [Do> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"puT"G"p<O"T"}E"sZv# T"ùv# T"}P"X"z _"B"{X"pZW"O"u $ <dY"p _"` _"W"pY"pz <S"^"NN"X"o $ ÌT" _"X"rT"u
Ïp_"O" ÌT"p<\"]"S"o $ ÌT"p_"O" Ï_"u\"SO"u<O" \"p $ ÏpOX"W"◊O"v# `S"sX"Qp<Q<W"[{bX"N"p<Q<W"∆" `^"u{N" ÌT"p<_"O"z
_"u<\"O"X"o $ `^"u{N"puT"p_"O"u<O" \"p $$ 1 $$
ÏWY"<Ç"{O"pu&WY"ìOP"{O"QuS" W"tX"np ]"wN\"O_"s _"\"u{^"s _" @s°XW"Y"pu<S"# $
X"p ]"VQ ÚOY"pY"<O" \"ue"T"pN"p\"sQp`ZQo \"pE"X"sQpZW"p\"pX"o $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏWY"<E"{O" Ú<O" $ ÏWY"<P"{O"X"W"rÕz> QQpO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"uS", W"tX"np T"qZT"tN"u{S" drZpX"uN",
ÏS"uS"pB"_OY"pE"{S"p<Q@z° [pu@°<]"b"pP"{<X"<O" Q<]"{O"X"o, ÏWY"<E"{O"# _"# @s°XW"Y"pu<S"# ÏB"_OY"#, _"\"u{^"s G"S"u^"s ]"wN\"O_"s
_"O_"s, \"ue"z T"pN"pv Y"_Y" _" O"<_X"S"o T"s‡^"u, ]"VQ# X"p X"p&ì_O\"<O" Ì◊O\"p ÏpY"<O" _"<O", ÏpB"OY" \"pZ-
<Y"O\"p <_P"O"u _"<O", ÌQpZpu ÌO@w°Õ>pu W"p\"pu Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, Ìf"X"p<W"T"}pY"p<X"OY"P"{#, \"pE"z ÌQp`ZO"o
Ì\"pE" $ ‚I"pu [Do> $$ 2 $$
1. ë<dY"p _"X"z drñí 2. ëÌT"p_"O"puT"p<dO"ñí 3. ëdr·°T"Y"pí 4 . ë_"X"z <S"^"NN"X"oí
438 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 439
(_"z.E"z.) ÏWY"<P"{O"QuS" W"tX"np ZpX"uN" $ @s°XW"Y"pu<S"ZB"_OY"# ÌQpZW"p\"pz X"`pP"{B"<W"{O"pz \"pE"z \Y"pG"`pZ $ \"ue"T"pN"pv
üpZT"p[u X"p ]"VQ Ú<O" ÌØpu^Y" _"W"p_P"pS"z T"}OY"pB"EF><O" _"<O" $ ëQpv\"pqZ@°pu \"ue"R"Z#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-
T"}@°p]"#$$ 2 $$
1
_\"_OY"_O"s _"¨˜pu W"\"O"# T"}_"pQpQo ZpG"S"o _"sZpG"S"o ZC"s\"z]"QrT" $
@°î<f"| E" O"u2 @°îf"{<Y"O"sz T"}W"s# _Y"pEF~>rX"pS"o `S"tX"pz∆"O"sZpS"S"pu \"p $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"_O"r<O" $ ZC"puY"pu{ \"z]"_O"_Y" QrT" Ú\" QrT"_O"O_"XV"s<´#, ZC"s\"z]"QrT"@u°OY"P"{#, _"sŒs> ZpG"O"u T"}@°p]"O"u
Ú<O" _"sZpG"p O"O_"XV"s<´# $ ëS" T"tG"S"pO"oí(Ï._"t.5.4.69) Ú<O" <S"^"uR"pO"o _"X"p_"pSO"<\"RY"W"p\"# $ ZpG"S"o
drZpX", W"\"O"pu Y"# T"}_"pQ_O"_X"pO"o, <\"]\"z G"B"f"_Y" _\"<_O" X"åaz Ï_O"s1 $ O"u O"\" @°î<O"| @°îO"{<Y"O"sz
_"XY"B"o \"N"{<Y"O"sz (drX"pS"o) <dY"p @°pSOY"p <S"OY"Y"s◊O"# `S"tX"pS"o T"}W"s# _Y"pO"o $ E"O"sZpS"S"pu \"p V"}œ"p \"p T"}W"s#
_"X"P"{# _Y"p<´ $ S"pSY" ÚOY"P"{# $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"_OY"<_O\"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ _"¨˜# _\"<_O" b"uX"X"_O"s $ ëS"X"#_\"ì_O"-í(Ï._"t.2.3.16) Ú<O"
E"O"sP"r{ $ ZpG"S"o T"}W"pu, G"S"pS"pX"S"sZÄ"<Y"O"# $ _"sZpG"S"o T"tG"p`{ b"<e"Y" $ ëZpG"p`#_"<A"WY"Õ>E"oí (Ï._"t.5.4.91)
Ú<O" <\"<Ò"_Y" _"X"p_"pSO"_Y" J>ET"}OY"Y"_Y" ëS" T"tG"S"pO"oí (Ï._"t.5.4.69) Ú<O" _\"<O"Y"puB"u <S"^"uR"pO"o $
drX"pS"o \"uQZ`_Y"c"# $ ëh°E"pu Y"G"tz<^" _"pX"p<S" $ _"p <` drZX"wO"p _"O"pX"oí ÚOY"sòu°# $$ 3 $$
_"sX"p<[X"p<[T"}X"sA"pS"o _"sZpZrS"o S"pZpY"N"pOX"v\" <S"ZpE"@°OP"{ $
ZpX"pR"sS"p Zp\"N"X"sB"}\"rYY"| Ò\"p O\"X"p]\"p_"Y"_"r`3 <\"]\"X"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sX"p[r<O" $ ù ZpX", O\"z S"pZpY"N" Ú<O" ÏpOX"p _\"·°T"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"fl"u\", X"t[-
·°T"uN"v\"uOY"P"{# $ _"sX"p[r E" X"p[r E" O"pv T"}X"sA"pv T"}R"pS"pv Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o _"sZpZrS"o Zpb"_"pS"o <S"ZpE"@°P"{
<S"Zp@w°O"\"pS"W"t# $ @w°I"pu <[Jo> $ ÏR"sS"p Ú` W"s<\", ÌB"}z \"rY"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z Zp\"N"z Ò\"p, <\"]\"z G"B"O"o
Ïp]\"p_"Y"<_" ÌÉ"r\"Y"<_" $ ]\"_" T"}pN"S"u [Jo> $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp]\"p_"Y"<_" _"X"pR"O_"u, G"r\"S"puO_"p`Y"s◊O"z @°Zpu^"rOY"P"{# $$ 4 $$
1. ë_\"_OY"_O"s <\"]\"_Y" W"\"OT"}_"pQpO"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ÏP"p<T" _\"ì_O"Y"puB"u @°P"z ^"Œ>r<O" <E"SOY"X"o $ ëW"\"O"# T"}_"pQpO"o _"¨˜# _"É"S"uWY"#
]"sW"z X"å[X"_O"s W"\"O"s $ O"u O"\" @°î<O"| @°rO"{<Y"O"sz \"N"{<Y"O"sz W"\"O"# T"}_"pQpO"o E"O"sZpS"S"# E"O"sX"s{A"# T"}W"s# _"X"P"{# _Y"pO"o $ drX"pS"o @°pìSO"Y"sò°#
Ï<N"X"pùv]\"Y"{Y"sò°# `S"sX"pz∆" T"}W"s# _Y"pO"o $ S" \"Y"z _"X"P"p{ Ú<O" W"p\"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë@°î<O"| <` O"uí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 3. ëñ]\"p_"Y"_"r]" <\"]\"X"oí $ ëù Ú{]" T"ZX"_"X"P"{í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
439 (VOLUME-2)
1
440 _"z.Zp.
<\"S"p G"B"fl"pP"X"S"SY"S"pP"z O\"pz Zpb"_"pS"pz b"Y"@w°O"o @° Ô\" $

_"`æW"pS"sz S" <\"S"p <` W"pS"sz W"\"uO"o …°<E"O"o _"SO"X"_"_Y" `SO"p $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"S"u<O" $ S" <\"ùO"u ÏSY"pu S"pP"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, _"\"p{R"r]\"Z<X"OY"P"{#, G"B"fl"pP"z O\"pz <\"S"p
Zpb"_"pS"pz Zp\"N"pQrS"pz b"Y"@w°O"o @° Ô\"? S" @°pu&<T" $ >_"`æz W"pS"\"# <@°ZN"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z (W"pS"sz) _"tY"|
<\"S"p, …°<E"©u]"u @°p[u \"p _"SO"X"_"_Y" ÏSR"@°pZ_Y" `SO"p <\"S"p]"@°# S" W"\"u<´ $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"SY"z S"pP"X"o $ S"pP"pSO"ZZ<Ò"z E" $ _"`æpz]"sX"p<QOY"z <\"S"p @°<∆"QSY"# _"SO"X"_"_Y" `SO"p S"<`
W"\"uO"o $ ëÏ\"_"X"SR"uWY"_O"X"_"#í (Ï._"t.5.4.79) Ú<O" O"X"#]"VQ_Y" _"X"p_"pSO"pu&E"o $$ 5 $$
G"pO"p <` Qu\"p_O"\" _"u\"S"pOP"{X"X"r E" _"\"u{ S"Z\"pS"ZuSÁp#1 $
T"sz_"pz W"\"O_"u\"S"X"u\" @w°OY"z Y"O"# _"X"B"}# T"s‡^"pOP"{_"pOP"{# $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"pO"p Ú<O" $ Y"O"# W"\"O_"u\"S"pO"o _"X"B"}# _"\"{# T"s‡^"pP"p{S"pz R"X"p{QrS"pz _"pP"{# _"X"t`#, ë\"wSQ-
W"uQp# _"X"v\"{B"{# _"ç_"pP"pv{ O"s G"SO"s<W"#í ÚOY"X"Z#, W"\"<O", O"Qo W"\"O_"u\"S"X"u\" T"sz_"pz T"s‡^"pN"pz @w°OY"X"o Ï\"]Y"z
@°pY"{X"o $ O"_X"pQo Qu\"p# O"\" _"u\"S"pP"| ÏX"r (_"\"u{ E") S"Z\"pS"ZuSÁp# G"pO"p# ÌOT"fl"p# (<`) $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"ZuSÁp# \"pS"ZuSÁp∆" _"SO"# $ S"ZuSÁp W"}pO"wO"Y"p $ Y"O"# W"\"O_"u\"S"pO"o _"X"B"}# T"s‡^"pP"{_"pP"{# T"s‡^"pP"{\"B"{#
O"_X"pO"o T"sz_"pz W"\"O_"u\"S"X"u\" T"ZX"z @w°OY"X"o $ Y"ù<T" ë_"ç_"pP"pv{ O"s G"SO"tS"pz \"B"{_O"s _"™]"pz B"N"uí ÚOY"<W"-
QR"<O" $ ÏP"p<T" <\"]"u^"\"E"S"z _"pX"pSY"\"E"S"z E"vO"O"o $ _"s]"VQpO"o O"P"p<` X"u<QS"r ñë_"pP"pu{ \"<N"@o°_"X"tù _Y"pQ<T"
_"çpO"X"pe"@u°í Ú<O" E" $ W"pB"sqZ∆"ñë_"ç_"çpO"T"sÄ"pvC"_"pP"{Y"tP"@°QXV"@°p#í Ú<O" $$ 6 $$
Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"z <\"<\"R"p# @°P"p∆"2 X"s<S"z X"sS"rSÁv# _"<Ò"z X"s@s°SQ# $
Y"c"pY" Y"c"p<R"T"<O"<fl"{X"SeY" _"XT"tGY" T"tGY"z <\"_"_"É"{ ‚Õ>X"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" \"pE"# <\"<\"R"p# @°P"p∆" V"}s\"pN"X"o, X"sS"rSÁv# _"<Ò"z X"s<S"z ÏB"_OY"X"o, Y"c"p<R"T"<O"#
X"s@s°SQ# drZpX"#, Y"c"pu&]\"X"uR"_O"_X"v (<S"X"SeY"), Y"c"@°ZN"_"X"Y"u ÏpB"SO"\Y"<X"OY"pX"Se"N"z @w°O\"p, T"tGY"z ‚Õz>
ÏB"_OY"z _"XT"tGY", <\"_"_"G"{ ÏpdX"z T"}<O" B"SO"sX"S"sG"c"u $$ 7 $$
1. ëS"Zp# [bX"N"W"ZO"]"e"sC"np#, \"pS"ZuSÁp# `S"sX"QpQY"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë<\"<\"R"p∆" \"pE"pu X"s<S"X"oí ÚOY"<T" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ …°<E"O"o @°pu]"u^"s E" $
440 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 441
(_"z.E"z.) <\"<\"R"p# @°P"p∆" `S"sX"Qp<QZp\"N"p<QG"SX"<\"^"Y"p V"}s\"pN"X"o $ @°qZ^Y"X"pN"pY" Y"c"pY" $$ 7 $$

_"XT"}u^Y"1 S"X"}pS"o S"Z\"pS"ZuSÁpS"o T"pvZpS"o2 T"}W"s\"v{^"<Y"@°pz∆" _"\"p{S"o $
_"tYY"u{&_O"X"pY"p<O" _" [pu@°S"pP"# _"S´˜pX"\"S´˜pz _"s<R"Y"pX"sT"p_O" $$ 8 $$
3
(W"p.Qr.) X"sX"puE"u<O" $ _"# [pu@°S"pP"#, S"X"}pS"o W"<◊O"S"X"}pS"o S"Z\"pS"ZuSÁpS"o, T"pvZpS"o G"S"pS"o, @°pu_"[@u°@°Y"p<Q<\"^"Y"u^"s
W"\"p \"v^"<Y"@°p_O"pz∆" _"\"p{S"o _"XT"}u^Y", _"tY"u{ Ï_O"pu <B"qZ_O"z ÏpY"p<O" _"<O", ]"puW"S"p R"rY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"pz
S"wN"pz _"OT"s‡^"pN"pz Ï\"SRY"pz _"U°[pz _"SRY"pz ÌT"p_O" $ [pu@°R"X"{<]"b"pP"{X"sT"p<_"O"\"pS"o $ Ïp_" ÌT"\"u]"S"u
[Do> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"pvZpS"Y"puRY"p\"p<_"S"# $ \"v^"<Y"@°pS"o S"pS"pQu]"uWY"# ÏpB"O"pz∆" $ _"XT"}u^Y" _"XX"pS"T"t\"{@z° T"}u^Y" $ T"}T"t\"{_Y"
ëÚ^" B"O"pví ÚOY"_Y" <N"<E" ·°T"X"o ñT"u}^"Y"<O" $ ëÔ^"w B"O"pví ÚOY"_Y" \"p $ ëT"}u^"w B"O"pví ÚOY"u\" R"pO\"SO"Zz E"
@u°<E"O"o T"K>ìSO" $ _"pSRY"z @°X"{ _"SRY"p]"VQuS"puEY"O"u $ _"SRY"pQu\"O"pz B"pY"e"rz \"p $ _"s<R"Y"pz c"p<S"S"pX"\"SRY"pX"o,
ë@°X"{N"p c"pS"X"pO"S"pu<O"í ÚOY"X"wO"_"puT"pS"O\"pO"o $ [pu@°<]"b"pY"p ÌT"p_O" $ [pu@°S"pP"pu <` _"# $$ 8 $$
T"}<\"]Y" E"pSO"#T"sZX"XV"sG"pb"# T"sZSQZpSO"#T"sZ@°pìSO"`pqZ $
Ïfl"p<S" T"rY"t^"X"Y"p<S"4 W"s◊O\"p <\"\"u]" ]"YY"p]"ZN"z ]"ZNY"# $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}<\"]Y"u<O" $ ÏXV"sG"pb"#, ]"ZNY"# ]"ZN"p`{# drZpX"#, T"sZSQZ_Y" Y"QSO"#T"sZz O"_Y" Y"p @°pìSO"_O"pz
`ZO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, ÏSO"#T"sZz T"}<\"]Y", T"rY"t^"X"Y"p<S" ÏX"wO"@°⁄T"p<S" Ïfl"p<S" W"s◊O\"p, ]"YY"pY"p# T"Y"{ä_Y"
]"ZN"z B"w`X"o, ]"Y"S"X"<SQZ<X"OY"P"{#, <\"\"u]" $ <\"]"O"u<[{Jo> $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"rY"t^"X"Y"p<S" ÏX"wO"_\"·°T"p<N" $ ÏpZpuBY"@°Zp<N" ÏX"wO"O"s⁄Y"pS"rOY"p]"Y"# $ S"òz° S" Q<R"W"puG"S"z
T"}]"_O"<X"<O" b"rZX"Y"pSY"fl"p<S" \"p $ ëS"\"_"tO"B"\"rQlBR"u T"rY"t^"X"X"wO"u&<T" E"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ]"YY"p]"ZN"z
]"Y"S"B"w`X"o $$ 9 $$
O"⁄T"z T"Y"#Uu°S"<S"W"z T"<\"e"z <\"^\"é<N"du<N"C"w<N"T"}Qr "X"o $
_"rO"pT"<O"# @°puX"[X"´˜]"uO" W"puB"rSÁW"puB"z W"B"\"p<S"\"pP" $$ 10 $$
1. ëX"sX"puE" S"X"}pS"oí 2. ëT"pvZpS"o G"S"pS"o \"v^"<Y"@°pz∆"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
3. _"XT"pO"pY"pO"<X"QX"o $ ë_"XT"}u^Y"u<O"í \"ò°\Y"X"o $ ëX"sX"puE"í ÚOY"_Y"p\Y"pAY"pS"pO"o $ ë_"XT"}u^Y"í Ú<O" T"}O"r@°B"}`N"T"t\"{@z° \Y"pAY"pS"pÇ" $
4. ëT"rY"t^"X"Y"p<S" b"rZY"sò°p<S" Ïfl"p<S" W"s“\"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
441 (VOLUME-2)
1
442 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) O"⁄T"<X"<O" $ ÏP" _"rO"pT"<O"# drZpX"#, T"Y"_"pu Y"# Uu°S"_O"_Y" <S"W"z _"X"pS"z O"O"o, Ï<O"<S"X"{[z X"wQl
E"uOY"P"{#, T"<\"e"X"o, <\"^\"@o° T"qZO"pu Y"p X"N"rS"pz duN"Y"#, O"p_"pz Y"u C"wN"Y"# <@°ZN"p#, O"v# T"}Qr "z T"}@°p<]"O"z O"O"o,
@°puX"[z O"⁄T"X"o, W"puB"rSÁ_Y" ]"u^"_Y" Y"pu W"puB"# ]"ZrZz O"z W"B"\"p<S"\" drS"pZpY"N" Ú\" ÏRY"]"uO" <\"dX"N"z
E"@}u° $ Ï<R"T"t\"{# ]"rDo> _\"T"nu [Do> $ Ï<R"T"t\"{O\"pQu\"p&R"pZ@°X"{@°_"Ic"pY"p <üO"rY"p $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"⁄T"<X"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ ëO"⁄T"z ]"YY"pô>G"pY"p_"sí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ O"⁄T"pu \"p $ T"Y"_"# Uu°S"pu V"s®lQ# $
"ÆÊ„√Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ X"<N"duN"rS"pz C"w<N"<W"B"{W"<_O"<W"# T"}@°^"u{N" ùpuO"X"pS"X"o $ @°puX"[z O"⁄T"X"RY"]"uO" $
ëÏ<R"]"rDo_P">p_"pz @°X"{í (Ï._"t.1.4.46) Ú<O" <üO"rY"p $ W"puB"rSÁW"puB"pu&<T" T"Y"#Uu°S"<S"W"#, T"<\"e"#,
@°puX"[#, U°N"p_"s X"<N"du<N"C"w<N"T"}Qr "∆" $$ 10 $$
O"z <S"OY"X"s◊O"z <S"V"V"SR" QpuWY"p{X"ZÄ"Y"fl"rZG"_"z _"Qv\"1 $

_\"pZpX"X"u\"pZX"Y"Ç" ZpX"z _"rO"p <\"‡´p S" O"P"p&<T" G"pO"s $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<X"<O" $ _"rO"p <S"OY"X"s◊O"z O"z drZpX"z Qpu^"pv `_O"pv O"pWY"pz <S"V"V"SR" $ V"SR" V"SR"S"u <[Jo> $ <S"B"{O"z
ZG"# ZG"puB"sN"puT"[<b"O"B"sN"e"Y"z Y"_X"pO"o _" O"P"p O"z drZpX"z ÏZÄ"Y"O"o ZpB"Y"s◊O"X"@°ZpuO"o2 $ ZÄ" ZpB"u [Do> $
_\"uS" _\"·°T"W"tO"pS"SQuS" ÏpZX"O" Ú<O" _\"pZpX"_O"z drZpX"X"o, _\"v# _\"@°îY"v# ·°T"v# ÏpZX"O" Ú<O" \"p, O"z
ÏZX"Y"Ç" $ ZX"s @}°îL>pY"pz [Do> $ _"rO"p, O"P"p&<T" <S"OY"X"s◊O"O\"p<QR"X"{\"O"pu V"SR"S"p<Q@°ZN"u&<T", <\"‡´p drZpX"-
<E"SO"pS"S"s@t°[p G"pO"s @°Qp<E"Q<T" S" V"W"t\" $ ÏS"pùS"SO"@°p[u&<T" O"<QEF>pS"s_"pZuN" T"}\"O"{S"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $$11$$
(_"z.E"z.) <S"Z_O"ZG"_"X"ZÄ"Y"O"o $ _\"Y"X"u\"p&ZX"O"u, S"pSY"O" Ú<O" _\"pZpX"# $ O"p™]"X"<T" ÏZX"Y"O"o $ ÏP"p<T"
S" <\"‡Ó"p …°p<T" QXT"OY"pu# $$ 11 $$
ZpX"p<W"^"u@°puO_"\"X"sO_"s@°pS"pz T"}]"z_"O"pX"TY"<W"S"SQO"pz3 E" $
_"p ]"\"{Zr 4_"\"{X"`pG"S"pS"pX"pS"SQ_"SQpu`@°Zr V"W"t\" $$ 12 $$
1. ëñZG"_"z O"P"v\"í 2. ëÏZÄ"Y"O"o _\"_Y"pz ZpB"Y"sò°<X"\"p@°ZpuO"oí
3. ëT"}]"z_"O"pX"WY"S"SQO"pz E"í ÚOY"<T" @u°<E"O"o T"K>ìSO" $ ëT"}]"z_"O"pz ZpX"p<W"^"u@°_O"s<O"z @s°\"{O"X"o $ Ï<W" Ïq<R"@z° Ï<W"S"SQO"pz E" _\"O" Ô\" `^"{Y"sò°p-
S"pX"<T" $ S"Q `^"u{ $ _"XT"O_"X"w<Ý"sò°pS"p<X"<O" \"p $ Js> S"<Q _"X"w´pví Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ Ï_"X"Ä"_"# T"pK>∆"pP"{∆" $ ëÏRY"<W"S"SQO"pz E"í Ú<O"
O"Q<W"X"O"# T"pK># _Y"p<Q<O" W"p<O" $ 4. ë_"\"{G"B"É"S"pS"pñí
442 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 443
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ drZpX"_Y" Y"pu&<W"^"u@°pAY" ÌO_"\"_O"X"o, ÌO_"s@°pS"pz Ïp@°pèX"pN"pS"pX"o, T"}]"z_"O"pz

Ï<W"^"u@°puO_"\"z _"z_O"s\"O"pX"<T", Ï<W"S"SQO"pz E" O"©w^Ã>p _"SO"s^Y"O"pz E", _"\"u{ Y"u X"`pG"S"p_O"u^"pz _"p ]"\"{Zr
Ï<W"^"u@°<Q\"_"Zp<e"# ÏpS"SQpS"pz _"SQpu`# _"X"t`_O"z @°ZpuO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p V"W"t\" $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"B"sN"pS"s_"SR"pS"u ÌO_"s@°pS"pX"O" Ô\" ZpX"p<W"^"u@°puO_"\"z T"}]"z_"O"pX"<W"S"SQO"pz E" $ B"sN"\"N"{S"z T"}]"z_"p,
_"SO"pu^"p<\"^@°ZN"X"<W"S"SQS"X"o $ T"}r<O"T"}@°J>S"z \"p $ _"\"{_"É"S"pS"pX"o $$ 12 $$
<√BR"_\"Zp# T"r<L>O"T"Å"X"pAY"p#1 ^"LoG"_\"Zz2 <W"fl"@°O"pz S"Y"SO"# $
<\"S"^"{W"pAY"z T"s‡^"^"{W"_Y"3 \"\"<SQZu V"<SQB"N"p# T"sZpSO"u $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <√BR"u<O" $ <√BR"pu X"S"pu`Z# _\"Zpu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p $ <√BR"O\"z S"pX" @°NK>B"sN"#, <√BR"# Ï]"s^@°#
Ï·°b"#, ÏpÁr{W"p\"\"p<S"OY"P"{# $ _\"Zp_O"p\"O"o _" " T"}<_"´p# ^"LoG" >h°^"W"pu B"pSR"pZpu X"RY"X"# T"Å"X"pu R"v\"O"pu
<S"^"pQ∆"u<O" $ ë^"LoG"z> X"Y"tZp V"}s\"O"u B"p\"_O\"w^"W"W"p<^"N"# $ ÏG"p<\"@z° O"s B"pSR"pZz @}°pvÅ"# …°N"<O" X"RY"X"X"o $
T"s^T"_"pR"pZN"u @°p[u <T"@°# @t°G"<O" T"Å"X"X"o $ R"v\"O"z ù^"O"u \"pG"r <S"^"pQz V"}s\"O"u B"G"p#í $ O"SX"RY"u <T"<NL>O"#
Ï⁄T"r@w°O"# T"Å"X"pAY"# _\"Zpu Y"v_O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# $ _"XT"tN"{T"Å"X"pAY"_\"ZpuÇ"pZN"_Y"pu^"#@°p[pS"`{O\"pO"o
T"Å"X"_\"ZX"⁄T"T"}Y"puB"\"SO"z @s°\"{SO" ÚOY"P"{# $ Ïe" ds<O"_"X"<R"@°O\"uS"uOY"<T" B"}pÂX"o $ O"e" @°P"z T"Å"X"_Y"
ds<O"_"X"<R"@°O\"X"o? ÚOP"X"oñ ë^"LoG">∆"O"s#ds<O"c"u{Y" h°^"W"<Æds<O"# _X"wO"# $ <üds<O"∆"p<T" B"pSR"pZpu X"RY"X"∆"
E"O"s#ds<O"# $ E"O"s#ds<O"# T"Å"X"# _Y"pO"o R"v\"O"<Æds<O"# _X"wO"# $ <S"^"pQpu <üds<O"∆"v\" ^"LoG">B"}pX"# _\"ZpSO"ZX"oí
Ú<O" $ O"e" Y"ù<T" ^"LoG">X"RY"X"pWY"pz _"X"pS"ds<O"O\"z T"Å"X"_Y" $ O"P"p&<T" h°^"W"B"pSR"pZR"v\"O"<S"^"pQpT"ub"Y"p
ds<O"_"X"<R"@°O\"X"o $ O"O"p<Q\"pù<\"]"u^"uN" _"<Ò"O"Y"uOY"<T" B"}pÂX"o $ E"O"s<\"{R"z O"p\"Qo \"pùX"o $ O"O"X"pS"´z C"S"z
_"s<^"Z<X"<O" $ O"O"z \"rN"p<Q $ ÏpS"´z X"sZG"p<Q $ C"S"z @°pz_Y"O"pap<Q $ _"s<^"Zz \"z]"p<Q $ O"e" O"O"p<QY"s◊O"z B"pY"SO"
ÚOY"P"{# $ ^"LoG">_\"Zz ^"LoG">S"pX"@z° _\"Z<\"]"u^"z <W"fl"@°O"pz _\"·°T"X"pe"uN"p\"<_P"O"O"pzz S"Y"SO"# T"}pT"Y"SO"# $ O"e"pY"z
T"}W"uQ#ñ <e"T"}@°pZ_O"p\"O"o ^"LoG">_\"Z# $ h°^"W"·°T"# T"Å"X"·°T"# _\"pOX"·°T"∆"u<O" $ O"e" h°^"W"·°T"z T"Å"X"·°T"z
E" T"wP"»w°OY"p&OX"·°T"uN"p\"<_P"O"# ^"LoG"pu ><W"fl"@° ÚOY"sEY"O"u $ ^"LoG"z> <W"fl"@z° @w°O\"p ^"LoG">pS"s^"◊O"p\"TY"w^"W"T"Å"X"pv
1. ë<T"ìNL>O"T"Å"X"pAY"p#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 2. ë^"Lo>G"z _\"ZX"oí
5. Ïe" <\".O"r.T"pK># S" _Us°J># $ \Y"pAY"pS"u E" T"pK>_"ärN"{O"p ™]Y"O"u $ <\"ùpW"t^"N"O"rP"r{Y"_Y" _"X"B"}p&b"Z]"pu&S"s@w°<O"qZY"X"o $ <\".W"t.O"rP"r{Y"X"TY"_Us°J>-
T"pK>X"o $ ë\"\"ìSQZu&@°p<@°O"Y"^"{W"pAY"z _\"Zz <\"S"p \"ìSQB"N"p# T"sZpSO"uí Ú<O" O"s _"XW"p<\"O"# T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ëT"s‡^"^"{W"_Y"í Ú<O" T"Q_Y"
J>r@°Y"pu‡W"Y"puZTY"\Y"pAY"pS"z E" _Us°J><X"` T"pK>pSO"ZX"\"B"X"Y"<O" $ T"}E"<[O"_O"s T"pK># @°p]"rdr<S". J>r@°pS"sB"sN"# $ O"e" ëT"s‡^"^"{W"_Y" T"s‡^"duŒ>_Y"
ZpX"_Y"í Ú<O" T"}O"r@°B"}`N"uS" \Y"pAY"S"pO"o $
443 (VOLUME-2)
1
444 _"z.Zp.
OY"◊O\"p _\"pOX"·°T"uN" ^"LoG"z> T"}Y"sÄ"pS"p ÚOY"P"{# $ S" <\"ùO"u @°p<@°# @°NK>Qpu^"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y" W"p\"_O"f"p
1
O"Y"p $ dp\"@°p<QB"sN"Y"s◊O"O\"uS" E"uOY"<T" B"}pÂX"o $ ëdp\"@°# @°NK>G"pu B"sN"# $ Y"pu QmZpEF~>p\"Y"OY"SY"u O\"S\"P"p{
X"R"sZpQY"# $ @°p@°îOY"pùp# @°NK>Qpu^"p_O"e" @°p@°î S"w<[å@°#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ h°^"W" Ú<O" ÏpAY"p Y"_Y" _"
O"P"p O"z _\"Zz <\"S"p OY"◊O\"p $ Ï‡N"puQY"@°p[u h°^"W"pAY"_\"Z<\"]"u^"uN" B"pS"z @°O"s{X"S"s<E"O"O\"pO"o O"z \"G"{<Y"O\"u-
OY"P"{# $ \"<SQB"N"p# _O"s<O"T"pK>@°pS"pz _"X"t`p#, T"sZ_Y" ÏSO"z X"RY"z O"<_X"S"o, ÏSO"#T"sZ ÚOY"P"{#, \"\"<SQZu $
\"<Q Ï<W"\"pQS"_O"sOY"pu<[{Jo> $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <√BR"# X"R"sZ# $ Y"e" dpuO"sX"{S"# <√ÂO"o T"sS"#T"sS"# ]"sdt^"<O" $ T"r<L>O"# <S"Y"<Se"O"# T"Å"X"pAY"# _\"Zpu
Y"v# $ ëT"r<L>O"z V"p<R"O"u ÆrN"pz @°ZN"u E"p<T" Y"<Se"O"uí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ <T"<NL>O"T"Å"X"pAY"p Ú<O" T"pKu>&-
TY"Y"X"u\"pP"{# $ ë<T"<NL>O"z B"<N"O"u _"pSÁuí Ú<O" E" $ ^"LoG">_\"Zz <W"fl"@°O"pz Ï<X"<dO"O"pz ]"s´^"LoG">O"p<X"OY"P"{# $
h°^"W"z <\"S"p $ _"XT"}OY"<T" _"sT"}W"pO"p<Q][pu@z° @°N"p{J>@°W"tT"p<aZpB"u <\"S"^"{W"X"u\" B"pY"<SO" $ T"s‡^"^"{W"_Y" \"<SQ-
B"N"p# $ \"<SQS"# _O"s<O"T"pK>@°p# $ \"\"<SQZu B"pY"SO"_O"sÕs>\"s# $ ëT"sZpSO"u ÏSO"#T"sZuí Ú<O" \Y"pE"b"O"u $ ëT"}W"pO"uí
Ú<O" O"s \"◊O"\Y"X"o $ ë<S"]"pSO"uí Ú<O" \"p $ ÏO"# ë\"\"<SQZu \"<SQB"N"p# T"}W"pO"uí Ú<O", ëñ<S"]"pSO"uí Ú<O"
\"p X"t[T"pK># _Y"p<Q<O" W"p<O" $$ 13 $$
<üG"p# T"}V"s´p <\"Zapu&SR"@°pZpu <\"R"s<\"{R"pX"p @s°X"sQz X"sQp&_O"X"o $
<\"@°p_"X"`{OY"R"sS"p&`{N"rY"z S"\"pXV"sG"z O\"fl"Y"S"pXV"sG"z E" $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _O"s<O"T"}@°pZX"u\" Q]"{Y"<O"ñ<üG"p ÚOY"p<QS"p $ <üG"p# T"<b"N"pu V"}pœ"N"p \"p T"}V"s´p# T"}V"puR"z
T"}p "p# $ ÏSR"@°pZ# <\"Za# <]"<P"[#, <\"S"Õ> ÚOY"P"{# $ <\"R"s∆"SÁ#, <\"B"O"z R"pX" O"uG"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p ÏW"\"O"o $
@s°X"sQz @s°X"sQ@s°_"sX"X"<T" X"sQp <\"@°p_"uS" Ï_O"z <S"Z_O"X"o, X"s@s°<aO"X"W"t<QOY"P"{# $ ù ZpG"S"o drZpX", ÏR"sS"p S"\"z
S"tO"S"z Y"QXV"sG"z O"O"o, Ï`{N"rY"z ][pC"S"rY"z O"\" S"Y"S"[b"N"z Y"QXV"sG"z @°X"[z O"Ç", <\"@°p_"# ÌSX"r[S"z O"z T"}p "sX"`{<O"
Y"puBY"z W"\"<O" $ Ï`{ T"tG"pY"pz [Jo> $ T"}V"puR"pP"| _"X"Y"# T"}p " ÚOY"P"{# $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <üG"p# T"}V"s´p ÚOY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ <@°<X"<O" O"sÕs>\"s#? Ïp`ñ <üG"p# T"}V"s´p# $ <üG"p# T"<b"N"# T"}V"s´p#
@°[z B"pY"<SO" $ <üG"p <\"T"}p# T"}V"s´p X"Se"pS"o T"K><SO" $ <\"R"s<\"{R"pX"p <\"B"O"Z<]X"# <\"B"O"T"}W"p\"∆" G"pO"# $
1. _"pXT"}O"X"sT"[VR"T"pK>u S"uQz <\"B"}`\"p◊Y"<X"`pT"u<b"O"X"o $ ëÏ@°p<@°O"Y"pí Ú<O" T"Q_Y" X"t[u&d\"N"pO"o $ O"_X"pO"o ëÏ@°p<@°O"Y"pí Ú<O" T"QC"<J>O"z
T"pK>pSO"Zz _Y"p<QOY"sò°X"o $
444 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 445
ëR"pX" Quù B"wù Z]X"pv _P"pS"u G"SX"T"}W"p\"Y"pu#í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ X"sQp&_O"z <S"Z_O"X"puQz <S"X"r<[O"-
<X"OY"P"{# $ Ï`{N"rY"z T"tG"p`| T"}]"z_"S"rY"z \"p $$ 14 $$
W"G"OY"T"p_Y"OY"<T" ZpB"[r[pz E"@}°påS"pu^"_Y"P" @°pv<]"@°î E" $
Y"P"p O"\"pu‡@}°X" <\"@}°X"pSO"u _\"#_"sSQZr E"p_"sZ_"sSQZr E" $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"G"O"r<O" $ ÌZ\"# @}°X"p# T"pQ<\"SY"p_"p# Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"O_"XV"s<´#, drZpX", O"\" <\"@}°X"_Y"
T"Zp@}°X"_Y"pSO"pu&\"_"pS"z O"<_X"S"o, O\"Y"p&_"sZpN"pz `S"S"u <@}°Y"X"pN" ÚOY"P"{#, _\"# _\"B"{_Y" _"sSQZr Qu\"Ær-
OY"P"{#, Ï_"sZ_"sSQZr E", Y"P"p ZpB"[r[pz @°O"{\Y"pS"sZpB"uN" [r[pz W"G"<O", ÏT"p_Y"<O" OY"G"<O" E", O"P"p
E"@}°påS"p E"@}°\"p@°T"<b"Ær Ì^"<_" ZpB"[r[pz W"O"{Y"{S"sZpB"uN" @}°îL>pz W"G"<O" $ W"G" _"u\"pY"pz [Jo> $ E"@}°\"p@°ÆrN"pz
<Q\"p T"}V"puR"\"f\"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $ @°pv<]"@°î Ì[t@°î (ZpB"[r[pX"T"p_Y"<O") <Q\"pSR"O\"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $ Ï_"s b"uT"N"u
[Jo> $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"@}°påS"p E"@}°\"p@°î E"@}°\"p@u°N" _"` ZpB"[r[pz T"}N"Y"[r[pz W"G"<O" $ Zp<e"<\"Z`p <Q\"pT"}N"Y"p∆"
<` E"@}°\"p@°p# $ @°pv<]"@°î Ì[t@°î, "W‹„∏Ê' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ZpB"[r[pz ÏT"p_Y"<O" G"`p<O" <Q\"pSR"O\"pO"o $
_" Y"P"p ñ ù Ì‡@}°X" ZpX"E"SÁ $ <\"^N"puZ_"pR"pZN"z S"pX"uQX"o $ ë]"z S"pu <\"^N"s‡‡@}°X"#í Ú<O" ds<O"# $ O"\"
Zpb"_"_"z`pZpAY"_Y" <\"@}°X"_Y"pSO"u _\"#_"sSQZr, _"X"sQpY"v@°\"E"S"X"o, ZpB"uN" \"rb"p-G"<S"O"uS" Z_"X"Y"uS" ÏS"sZpB"uN"
\"p [r[pz _"SO"pu^"_"tE"S"rz S"pË[r[pX"o, ]"wåpZ[r[pz \"p V"W"pG" $ Ï_"sZS"pZrB"N"∆" W"rOY"p Ær_"`G"pz
]"wåpZ[r[pX"T"p_" $$ 15 $$
ÌSX"puEY"1 ZXY"z T"<O"V"p`lV"SR"z T"<O"\"}O"p# T"OY"s‡T"uOY" T"pQX"o $
drZpX"ZpX"u<O" @°[z \"QSOY"# @s°\"{ìSO" _"sT"}pO"<X"X"p#2 T"}G"pS"pX"o $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì<Q<O" $ ÚX"p# ÏY"puRY"pY"pz <\"ùX"pS"p#, T"<O"\"}O"p# <ÆY"#, ZXY"z T"OY"sY"pu{ V"p`lWY"pz V"SR"_O"X"o,
T"OY"p<[åS"<X"OY"P"{#, ÌSX"puEY" X"puE"<Y"O\"p, ÌSX"sEY"u<O" T"pKu> T"<O"V"p`lV"SR"z _\"Y"z X"s◊O\"uOY"P"{#, T"OY"s# T"pQ∆"ZN"_O"z
ÌT"uOY", W"O"w{T"pQT"p]\"u{&\"<_P"O"p# _"OY" ÚOY"P"{#, drZpX" ZpX" Ú<O" @°[X"\Y"◊O"X"R"sZz Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p \"QSOY"#
_"OY"#, T"}G"pS"pz <QS"z (_"sT"}pO"z) _"s ]"puW"S"z T"}pO"Y"{_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, ë_"sT"}pO"_"s]\"_"s<Q\"ñí ÚOY"p<QS"p <S"T"pO"S"pO"o
_"pR"s#, @s°\"{ìSO" $$ 16 $$
1. ëÌSX"sEY"í 2. ë_"sT"}pO"qZX"p#í ÚOY"]"s´# T"pK># $ ëT"}pO"qZOY"uO"O"o ZuU°pSO"X"\Y"Y"X"o $ O"Qu\" @°X"{í Ú<O" \"QS"o @°p.dr. E" W"}pSO"# $
445 (VOLUME-2)
1
446 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) \"SQS"pP"| T"OY"s‡T"uOY" T"pQX"o $ T"}G"pS"pz O"z <Q\"_"z _"sT"}pO"z @s°\"{<SO" $ ]"puW"S"z T"}pO"Z_Y"u<O" _"sT"}pO"-
_O"X"o $ ë_"sT"}pO"-_"s]\"-_"s<Q\"-]"pqZ@s°b"-E"O"sZdvN"rT"QpG"T"Q-T"}puŒ>T"Qp#í (Ï._"t.5.4.120) Ú<O" T"}pO"# -
]"VQ_Y" _"X"p_"pSO"p&ET"}OY"Y"pSO"O"p $ ë_"sT"}pO"pQY"pu V"`l\"}r<`_"X"p_"p ÏET"}OY"Y"pSO"p <S"T"pOY"SO"uí Ú<O" <`
G"Y"p<QOY"# $ O"uS" í_"sT"}pO"qZX"p# T"}G"pS"pX"oí Ú<O" T"K>SO"# _"\"u{&<T" W"}pSO"p# $$ 16 $$
T"}pEY"p X"sA"z ZpB"B"sN"uS"1 W"p<O" @°pSO"uS" @°p⁄Y"uS"2 <` _"åO"uY"X"o $
T"}_"pu^Y"O"u _"pXT"}O"X"uO"Y"p&»{°# @°pv_"⁄Y"Y"u\"pe" W"\"pS"o T"}W"p\"pS"o $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}pEY"p Ú<O" $ ÚY"z T"}pE"r <Q@o°, T"t\"{<QDoS">p<X"@°p Ær, @°p⁄Y"uS" Ì^"#@°p[S"pX"@u°S", ë@°p⁄Y"X"s^"#T"}OY"t^"_"r
Ï<T"í ÚOY"X"Z#, @°pSO"uS" W"e"p{ _"åO"u<O" _"z_"◊O"u<O" <` Y"_X"pO"o O"_X"pO"o, T"}pEY"p# X"sA"z O"O"o, ZpB"pAY"pu Z<◊O"-
X"pAY"pu Y"pu B"sN"_O"uS" W"p<O" $ ÔO"Y"p T"t\"{<QB"pAY"<ÆY"p, _"pXT"}O"<X"QpS"rX"o, T"}W"p @°pìSO"# Ï_Y"p_O"r<O" T"}W"p\"pS"o
Ï@{°#, W"\"pS"o Ïe" ÏY"puRY"pY"pz @°pv_"⁄Y"Y"u\" T"}_"pu^Y"O"u T"}_"tO"# @°qZ^Y"O"u $ ^"t T"}_"\"u [wJo> $ ÚQpS"rX"s^"#@°p[pu
G"pO"#, _"tY"pu{QY"∆" T"}p " ÚOY"P"{# $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚY"z T"}pE"r <Q@o° @°p⁄Y"uS" T"}W"pO"pAY"uS" @°pSO"uS" ZX"N"uS" _"åO"p V"W"t\" $ ë@°p⁄Y"z T"}W"pO"X"oí Ú<O"
Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ O"uS" ZX"N"_"X"pB"X"uS" [<É"O"pY"p# T"}pEY"p X"sA"z ZpB"B"sN"uS" [pu<Ò"\"N"u{S" Y"s◊O"z W"p<O" $
_"åX"pS"SO"Zz _"pXT"}O"z _"ù Ô\"vO"Y"p T"}pE"rX"<àY"p T"}W"p\"pS"@{°# T"}_"pu^Y"O"u $ Y"P"p T"}W"p\"pS"o W"\"pS"o @°pv_"⁄Y"Y"p
T"}p_"tY"O" $$ 17 $$
<\"<R"<\"{W"sO\"_Y" `Zpu <` X"SY"pu# @°îf"u{XX"{ùSÁpu X"QS"∆"3 @°pSO"u# $
V"súBB"s{‡∆"u<O" W"\"ûlN"pS"pz <V"XV"puŒ> _"\"u{ T"}<O"<V"XV"X"uO"u4 $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"<R"qZ<O" $ <V"XV"\"Qo <V"XV"T"…°\"QpuŒ>pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"O_"XV"s<´#, drZpX", <\"<R"# V"}œ"p O"\"
<\"W"sO\"_Y" _"\"p{<R"T"<O"O\"[b"N"B"sN"_Y" T"}<O"<V"XV"X"o T"}<O"<V"XV"W"tO"# $ `Z# O"u X"SY"pu# @}°puR"_Y" T"}<O"<V"XV"-
W"tO"# $ X"ùSÁ# O"\" @°îO"u{# T"}<O"<V"XV"W"tO"# $ X"QS"# O"\" @°pSO"u# ]"puW"pY"p#, ë@°pìSO"# ]"puW"p<W"@°pX"Y"pu#í Ú<O"
1. ë<ÆY"# T"<O"_"zY"puB"@°p[u `qZÁp<QS"p X"sA"z T"}b"p[Y"SO"r<O" T"}<_"´X"uO"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ ÏS"s\"p@°Ò"pS"pX"Z<_"@z° \Y"pAY"pS"X"o $
2. ëW"p<O" @°p⁄Y"uS" @°pSO"u <`í 3. ëX"QS"pu&<T" @°pSO"u#í
4. ëT"}<O"<V"XV"W"tO"p#í ëO"P"pE" V"}œ"pQY"# _"\"u{ O\"ûlN"_"™]"B"sN"p#, O\"QR"rS"B"sN"p∆"u<O" W"p\"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
446 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 447
\"vG"Y"SO"r, T"}<O"<V"XV"W"tO"# $ B"s‡# V"w`_T"<O"∆" O"\" V"sú# T"}<O"<V"XV"W"tO"# $ Ú<O" Ô\"X"u\" _"\"u{ (ÔO"u) ÏSY"u&<T"
\"pY\"pQY"pu Qu\"p# W"\"O"pu Y"u B"sN"p# V"[pQY"_O"u^"pz T"}<O"<V"XV"W"tO"p# $ T"}<O"<V"XV"O\"z S"pX" O"QR"rS"O\"u _"<O"
O"O_"™]"O\"X"o $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"r\"<S"Œ>p# _"\"u{ <\"W"sO\"pQY"pu B"sN"p B"sN"_"X"sÁ_Y" O"\" B"sN"pS"pz <V"SQlX"pe"z T"}<O"<V"XV"X"o $ ]"Zp\"G"[u
_"tY"{<V"XV"_Y" T"}<O"U°[S"<X"\" $ <V"XV"z T"…z° <V"<XV"@°pU°[X"o $ "¢Ê„ÌvÊ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ <V"XV"\"QpuŒ>pu&_Y"u<O"
<V"XV"puŒ># $$ 18 $$
ÚOY"p<Q O"ûrO"X"@°p<@° ]"wN\"S"o Y"p\"O"o _"1 O"⁄T"pQlQ<O"Œ>Qr]"# $

ÌT"<_P"O"z O"e" S"wN"pz _"`æz ùX"puQT"pe"v‡Q@z° QR"pS"X"o $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚOY"pQr<O" $ Ú{]"# _"# drZpX"#, Ú<O" Ïp<QY"{_Y" O"<QOY"p<Q, Ô\"X"pQrOY"P"{#, S" <\"ùO"u @°p<@°#
@°p<@°S"pX"@°@°NK>Qpu^"pu Y"_Y" O"Q@°p<@°, O"u^"pz \"<SQS"pz B"rO"z ]"wN\"S"o _"S"o, Y"p\"O"o Y"Qp O"⁄T"z T"Y"{ä_O"_X"pO"o
ÌQ<O"Œ>O"o Ì<OP"O"pu&W"tO"o, O"O"# T"t\"{X"u\", ùX"X"Y"p<S" Y"p<S" ÌQT"pe"p<N" ÌQ@°T"pe"p<N" O"v# ÌQ@z° O"O"o QR"pS"z
S"wN"pz W"wOY"G"S"pS"pz _"`æz O"e" ÏSO"#T"sZu ÌT"<_P"O"z _"X"rT"z T"}OY"pB"OY" <_P"O"X"W"tO"o $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"QlQY"B"rO"X"o $ S" <\"ùO"u @°p@°î S"pX" _\"ZQpu^"pu Y"e" O"Q@°p<@° $ ÏB"XW"rZ# _\"Z# @°p@°î $ ÌT"[b"N"-
X"uO"QSY"_\"ZQpu^"pN"pX"<T" $ O"P"p<` T"K><SO" _\"ZQpu^"pS"oñ ëÏP" @°p@°î S"w<[å@°# $ ÏB"XW"rZ# _\"Zpu&P" _Y"pO"o
O"<XV"@°î C"}pN"<S"B"{<O"# $ _"SQÕ>pu W"uQ_"<XX"d# @°<U°[pu C"C"{Z# @°U°pO"oí Ú<O" $ O"⁄T"z ]"YY"p $ Y"p\"QlQ<QŒ>O"o
O"p\"O"o O"Qv\" ÌT"<_P"O"z W"wOY"G"S"pS"pz _"`æX"o $ _"`æX"sT"<_P"O"z X"X"v\" _Y"pQù _"u\"pW"pBY"<X"<O" $ _"`æu <üe"p#
_"u\"pW"pBY"z [W"SO"u $ ëO"X"s<OP"O"z X"`pOX"pS"z T"}àp# T"}pÄ"[Y"pu S"Zp# $ _"<[[z W"pG"S"v# ]"sW"}v‡T"O"_P"s# _"`æ]"#í
(Ì.@°pz.37.12) Ú<O" E" $ ÌQT"pe"v# ÌQ@°T"pe"v# $ ëÔ@°`[pQpv T"tZ<Y"O"\Y"u&SY"O"Z_Y"pX"oí (Ï._"t.6.3.59)
Ú<O" <\"W"p^"p ÌQ@°_Y"puQ ÚOY"Y"X"pQu]"# $$ 19 $$
Y"fl"pX"_"ärf"{S"X"pe"X"e" <Q]"uSX"`pT"pO"@°X"pub"X"p]"s2 $
_" <S"OY"]"s´pu&<T" <@°[p&OX"]"s<´z E"@}u°&P" _"Ñb"N"<]"b"N"pOP"{X"o $$ 20 $$
1. ëY"p\"O"o _\"O"⁄T"pñí ëO"⁄T"pQ\"<O"Œ>Qr]"#í Ú<O" W"}pSO"# T"pK># $ 2. ëñX"pub"]"s<´X"oí Ú<O", ëñX"pub"<_"<´X"oí Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $
447 (VOLUME-2)
1
448 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Y"<Q<O" $ Ïe" [pu@u°, Y"_Y" drZpX"_Y", S"pX" drZpX" Ú<O" S"pX", O"_Y" _"ärO"{S"X"pe"z @u°\"[z
_"ärO"{S"X"o, X"`pìSO" Y"p<S" T"pO"@°p<S" V"}œ"ÒY"pQr<S" O"uWY"pu X"pub"pu X"puE"S"X"o, O"z Ïp]"s <Q]"uO"o T"}Y"EFu>O"o,
@s°Y"p{<QOY"P"{#, _"# drZpX"#, ÏP" ]"Y"S"pQlOP"pS"pS"SO"ZX"o1 <S"OY"]"s´pu&<T", _"O"pz Y"p<S" [b"N"p<S" <E"Öp<S"
QSO"R"p\"S"pQr<S" O"u^"pz <]"b"N"z O"_X"v, ëY"ùQpE"Z<O" duŒ>_O"f"Qu\"uO"Zpu G"S"#í ÚOY"s◊O"u# _\"pE"ZN"uS" _"O"#
<]"b"<Y"O"s<X"OY"P"{#, ÏpOX"S"pu Qu`_Y" ]"s<´ZpE"X"S"p<QS"p ]"s<E"O\"z O"pz E"@}u° <@°[ $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) QSO"R"p\"S"p<QS"p&&OX"]"s<´z Qu`]"s<´X"o $ <S"OY"]"s´_\"·°T"Qu`pu&<T" $ _"O"pz [b"N"_Y" G"r\"S"R"X"{_Y"
<]"b"N"pP"{X"o $$ 20 $$
√pO"# _"s\"p_"p# _"X"sT"p_Y" _"S´˜pz `lO\"p2 _" `\Y"z T"}<O"QpY" QuY"X"o $
Ï–"rS"sT"p<O"Œ>QlO"p<–"`pue"B"wù^\"P"ub\"p@s°<W"Zp™O"u^"s $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) √pO" Ú<O" $ ÏP" √pO"#, _"s ]"puW"S"z \"p_"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, _"# drZpX"# _"SRY"pz _"X"sT"p_Y", `\Y"z
`<\"_O"O"o Ï–"pv `lO\"p, QpO"sz Y"puBY"z QuY"z _"s\"N"p{<Q T"}<O"QpY" V"}pœ"N"uWY"pu QO\"p, ÌO" ÏS"SO"ZX"o, Úb\"p@°puB"pu{e"-
W"\"p Úb\"p@°\"_O"v#, ëO"ÁpG"_Y" V"`l^"s O"uS"v\"p<ÆY"pX"oí (Ï._"t.2.4.62) Ú<O" B"pue"pT"OY"pP"{@°pN"oT"}OY"Y"-
[puT"#, Úb\"p@s°T"t\"{@v°qZ<O" \"p, ZpG"<W"# Ïp™O"u^"s _"O@w°O"u^"s, Ï<–"`pue"_Y" B"w`p<N" O"u^"s, Ï–"rS"o ÌT"p<O"Œ>O"o
T"Y"{E"ZO"o $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}OY"u@z° Y"_X"vY"_X"v Y"ùQo QuY"z O"f"Qo QO\"p ÏP"p–"rS"sT"p<O"Œ>QlO" $ ÌO"u<O" _"X"sÇ"Y"u $ ÌT"p<O"Œ>Ç" $
Y"ù<T" ëÌT"pQo Qu\"T"tG"p_"å<O"@°ZN"<X"e"@°ZN"T"<P"<^\"<O" \"pEY"X"oí Ú<O" \"p<O"{@u°S" (Ï._"t.1.3.25) Qu\"-
T"tG"pP"{@°_Y" ÌT"pO"o T"Z_Y" <O"Œ>O"uZpOX"S"uT"Qz <\"<Ò"X"o $ O"uS" ëÏ–"rS"sT"p<O"Œ>O"í Ú<O" \"◊O"\Y"X"o $ ÏP"pTY"–"r-
S"sT"p<O"Œ><QOY"p` $ O"uS"vO"Qp`ñ S"uY"z Qu\"T"tG"p $ _"\"{Qu\"puf"X"_Y" @°p Qu\"T"tG"p S"pX"? <@°SO\"pOX"S" Ô\"uY"z T"tG"p
T"Zu^"pz <]"b"N"pP"{X"o $ O"uS" T"Z_X"vT"QX"u\" W"B"\"<ü^"Y"u _"p<R\"<O" $ ëY"c"v∆" Y"G"S"o _\"X"u\"í (9.41) Ú<O"
O"pOT"Y"{<S"N"{Y"u $ T"t\"v{qZb\"p@s°\"z]"pu¨\"vZpE"qZO"pBSY"sT"_P"pS"u^"s Ï<–"`pue"]"ZN"u^"s $ ëQu\"pB"pZz G"B"pX"p&]"s T"sNY"<X"-
b\"p@s°_"u<\"O"X"oí (37.13) Ú<O" E" $$ 21 $$
T"sz_"pz3 [[pX"v^" [[pX" @w°O\"p S"\"p»{°W"p_"p `qZE"SQS"uS" $
<\"W"t^"N"pS"pz E" <\"W"t^"N"O\"z Y"Y"pv <e"[pu@v°@°<\"W"t^"N"z _"# $$ 22 $$
1. ë]"Y"S"pQlOP"pT"S"pS"SO"ZX"oí 2. ë`lO\"p&P" `\Y"X"oí 3. ëT"sz_"pz T"s‡^"pN"pz [[pX"p <O"[@°W"tO"#, T"s‡^"duŒ> Ú<O" Y"p\"O"o í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
448 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 449
(W"p.Qr.) T"sz_"p<X"<O" $ T"sz_"pz T"s‡^"pN"pz X"RY"u [[pX"p <O"[@°W"tO"# Ô^"# drZpX"# $ ë[[pX"z _Y"pÑ[pX" E"í
ÚOY"X"Z#1 $ S"\"pu Y"pu&@{°_O"_Y" W"p# Ú\" W"p# @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" O"f"P"p O"uS", `qZE"SQS"uS" drB"SR"uS", [[pX" <O"[@z°
O"O"o @w°O\"p, e"Y"∆" O"u [pu@°p∆" O"u^"pz Ô@°<\"W"t^"N"z X"sAY"p[äpZW"tO"# _"# drZpX"#, <\"W"t^"N"p<S" ÏpW"ZN"p<S"
O"u^"pz <\"W"t^"N"O\"z E" ÏpW"ZN"O\"z E" Y"Y"pv $ _"\"p{W"ZN"W"t<^"O"# _"fl"pW"ZN"pS"pz ]"puW"pz QQp<\"<O" W"p\"# $$22$$
(_"z.E"z.) T"sz_"pz [[pX"p duŒ># $ [[pX" <O"[@z° @w°O\"p R"wO\"p $ `qZE"SQS"uS" @s°älX"uS" Z<E"O"z <O"[@°X"o $
ë`qZE"SQS"X"pAY"pO"z B"pu]"r^"u{ _"sZT"pQT"u $ GY"puO√pY"pz @s°älX"u E"í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ `qZE"SQS"z E"SQS"W"uQ
ÚOY"TY"pE"b"O"u $ ë[[pX"pu&Ær [[pX"p<T"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ë[[pX" E" [[pX"z E" [pIF>S"R\"G"-
\"p<G"^"s $ ]"wåu T"}R"pS"u W"t^"pY"pz ZXY"u \"p[<R"T"sNL~>Y"pu#í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 22 $$
<S"BB"{XY" ZpvBX"pO"o _\"_"X"p<R"R"pX"n# _"W"pz X"`pZ—"X"Y"rz <\"\"u]" $

Y"p\"O"o _" _"tYY"p{S\"Y"_"tYY"{ Ú{]"# _"tYY"pu{ <B"Zu\Y"pu{X" <\"\"u]" O"p\"O"o $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"B"{XY"u<O" $ _"tY"{_Y" Y"pu&S\"Y"pu \"z]"_O"_Y" _"tY"{ Ú\" _"tY"{#, _"tY"{\"z]"QrT" ÚOY"P"{#, Ú{]"# drZpX"#,
‡BX"_Y" _"s\"N"{_Y" <\"@°pZpu ZpvBX"z O"_X"pO"o, _\"_Y" _"X"pR"u# <E"f"v@°pB"}O"pY"p# _\"RY"pS"_Y" R"pX" B"w`z O"_X"pO"o,
_\"_Y" G"T"pP"| <\"ùX"pS"p<QOY"P"{#, <S"B"{XY" Y"p\"O"o Y"Qp, X"`pìSO" Y"p<S" Z—"p<S" O"v<S"{<X"{O"p X"`pZ—"X"Y"r, O"pz
_"W"pz <\"\"u]", O"p\"O"o O"Qp _"tY"{# <B"Zu‡QY"T"\"{O"pO"o \Y"puX" <\"\"u]" Ïp‡M>pu&W"tO"o $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"tY"{\"z]"_Y" _"tY"{ Ú\" QrT"@° Ú{]"pu ZpX"# Y"p\"O"o Y"O@°p[p\"EFu>QuS" RY"pS"X"<SQZpO"o ZpG"_"W"pz <\"\"u]"
O"p\"O"o O"<_X"fl"u\" b"N"u _"tY"pu{&TY"sQY"pE"[pQo B"B"S"z <\"\"u]" $ S"S"s W"B"\"pS"o @°X"u\" RY"pY"uO"o? ÏpOX"pS"X"u\"uOY"p`ñ
_\"_"X"p<R"R"pX" _\"_Y"v\" RY"pS"pP"| X"<SQZX"o $ ZpvBX"z ‡BX"X"Y"X"o $ ‡BX"<X"OY"u\" T"}O"S"X"o $ ‡◊X"<X"OY"\"p{◊O"-
S"X"o $ Ï<R"@°X"_X"O@w°O"pY"pX"sT"<S"^"Ç"<SÁ@°pY"pz ÁÕ>\Y"X"o $$ 23 $$
Ïp_"rS"X"uS"z X"<N"ùX"·°T"u <_"z`p_"S"u <_"z`<X"\"p<Á]"wåu $

ÌT"p_"O"p&ZpQS"sG"p <\"S"rO"p W"◊O"p_O"P"p \"pS"ZZpb"_"uSÁp# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïp_"rS"<X"<O" $ X"N"Y"∆" ùX"p<S" E" O"u^"pz ·°T"z _\"·°T"z O"<_X"S"o, X"<N"ùX"X"Y" ÚOY"P"{#, <_"z`p_"S"u,
ÏÁu# X"u‡<B"Zu# Ûwåz <]"A"Zz O"<_X"S"o <_"z`<X"\", Ïp_"rS"z ÌT"<\"ÕX"o, ÔS"z drZpX"X"o, <\"S"rO"p# <\"S"Y"puT"uO"p#,
1. _"XT"pO"pY"pO"<X"QX"o $ S"uQX"X"Z\"E"S"X"o $ ëÚ<O" ‡Á#í Ú<O" T"K>S"rY"X"o $ S"uQX"e"pO"r\" _"åO"X"o $ ë[[pX" <O"[@°X"oí ÚOY"O"# T"Zz T"K>S"rY"X"o $
449 (VOLUME-2)
1
450 _"z.Zp.
ÏS"sG"p# [bX"N"pQY"#, O"P"p W"◊O"p# \"pS"ZZpb"_"uSÁp# _"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pQY"∆", ÏpZpO"o _"X"rT"u ÌT"p_"O" _"u\"pz
E"@}s°# $ Ïp_"O"u[{Do> $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpZpO"o _"X"rT"u $ <\"S"rO"p W"◊O"p ÏS"sG"p \"pS"ZZpb"_"uSÁp∆" $$ 24 $$
_"W"pB"O"u1 _\"p<X"<S" _"pS"sZpB"p _"pX"SO"X"p[p&e" _"X"SO"O"pu&W"tO"o $

`qZSX"<N"drZ<R"@°T"}W"pu&_Y"p# _" S"pY"@°pu S"pY"@°O"pX"sT"pY"pO"o $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"W"u<O" $ _\"p<X"<S" drZpX"u, _"W"pz B"O"# _"W"pB"O"_O"<_X"S"o _"<O", ÏS"sZpB"uN" W"◊OY"p _"<Ò"p _"pS"s-
ZpB"p, _"pX"SO"pS"pz A"NL>p<R"T"O"rS"pz X"p[p T"<µ>>#, Ïe" _"W"pY"pX"o, _"X"SO"O"# ÏW"tO"o _"z<_P"O"p&W"tO"o $
`qZSX"<N"\"<QSÁS"r[Z—"\"O"o dr# @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p, Ï<R"@°p T"}W"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, _"# drZpX"#, Ï_Y"p#
_"pX"SO"X"p[pY"p# S"pY"@°# _\"pX"r _"S"o, S"pY"@°O"pz S"pY"@°Z—"O"pX"o, `pZX"RY"_P"Z—"W"p\"<X"OY"P"{#, ÌT"pY"pO"o
T"}p "pu&W"tO"o $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"sZpB"uN" W"◊OY"p _"<Ò"p _"pX"SO"X"p[p $ ÏS"sB"sN"uS" ZpB"uN" [pu<Ò"\"N"u{S" X"<N"X"p[p $ ZpGY"_Y"
_"X"SO"O"pu <\"ùX"pS"p X"pNL><[@°p# S"wT"p# _"pX"SO"p# $ O"u^"pz X"p[u\" X"p[p T"<µ># $ `qZSX"<N"# X"ZO"@°X"o $ Ï_Y"p#
_"pX"SO"X"p[pY"p Ï<R"@°T"}W"pu S"pY"@°pu ZpX"#, Ï‡N"puT"[X"p[pY"p X"RY"u A"<E"O"pu&<R"@°T"}W"pu X"<N"qZ\" S"pY"-
@°O"pX"sT"pG"B"pX" $ S"pY"@°X"<N"qZ\" V"W"p<\"OY"P"{# $ ë`pZX"RY"<_P"O"z Z—"z O"Zapu S"pY"@°pu&<T"E"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-
T"}@°p]"# $$ 25 $$
T"sZpuR"_"_O"e" \"<_"Œ>T"t\"p{S"o _"X"pB"O"pS"o _\"z S"X"O"pu2 <R"Y"v\" $
SY"\"r<\"]"flY"pY"<S"Q]"{S"pY"3 O"tNN"| E"[fl"p_"S"O"# _" S"pP"# $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"sZpuR"_" Ú<O" $ _"# S"pP"# drZpX"#, O"e" _"W"pY"pz _"X"pB"O"pS"o, SY"pY"_Y". V"}pœ"N"v# b"<e"Y"-
\"SQS"z S" @°pY"{<X"<O" [pu@°SY"pY"_Y", <S"Q]"{S"z T"}Q]"{S"z O"_X"v, <R"Y"v\" X"S"_"v\", S" O"s @°pY"uS"uOY"P"{#, _\"z S"X"O"#
4
_\"pOX"S"u S"X"_@°pZz @s°\"{O"#, \"<_"Œ>T"t\"p{S"o h°^"rS"o $ SY"pY"<S"Q]"{S"pY" <]"^Y"p<Q<W"B"s{Z\"pu X"pS"S"rY"p Ú<O"
1. ë_"W"pz B"O"uí 2. ëñB"O"pS"o _"fl"X"O"puñí
3. ëSY"pY"<S"Q]"{S"pY" <]"^Y"p<Q<W"# B"s\"p{ùp# T"tG"S"rY"p Ú<O" [pu@°SY"pY"T"}Q]"{S"pP"{X"o.o .....SY"\"r<\"]"O"o Ïp_"S"u^"tT"\"u]"Y"pX"p_" $ ë_\"p\"ZpN"pz B"s‡O\"z O"s
W"\"uO"o @°pZN"O"# …°<E"O"o $ X"Y"p{QpP"| O"u&<T" T"tGY"p S"O"s Y"üO"o T"Zpu B"s‡#í Ú<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
4. ë\"<_"Œ>T"t\"p{S"o T"sZpuR"_"#í Ú<O" Y"sò°# T"pK># $
450 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 451
SY"pY"T"}Q]"{S"pP"{X"o, Ïp_"S"O"# O"tN"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p E"[S"o Ì<f"Œ>S"o _"S"o, X"sS"rS"o SY"\"r<\"]"O"o ÌT"\"u]"Y"p-
X"p_" $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"w´vY"{\"rY"pz_"# <\"T"}v# b"<e"Y"p S" S"SO"\Y"p Ú<O" [pu@°S"r<O"z Q]"{<Y"O"sz <R"Y"v\" X"S"_"v\" _\"X"pOX"pS"z S"X"O"#
T"sZpuR"_"# _" O"u^"pX"<T" S"pP"# _\"pX"r ZpX"# \"w´p_O"‡N"v<\"{T"}p ZpG"<W"ZpQO"{\Y"p Ú<O" [pu@°SY"pY"<S"Q]"{S"pY"v\"
O"tN"{X"p_"S"pÇ"[S"o O"pS"p_"S"u <S"\"u]"Y"pX"p_" $ ëY"u @u°E"p_X"pEF~u>Y"pz_"pu V"}pœ"N"p# $ O"u^"pz O\"Y"p&&_"S"u S"
T"}]\"<_"O"\Y"X"oí Ú<O" <` ds<O"# $$ 26 $$
_\"p[pu@°[pu[pS"\"[pu◊Y" [pu@°pS"o [pu@°p<R"S"pP"# _"@°[pS"o _"W"pY"pX"o $
<_X"O"pX"wO"uS" T"}<O"O"TT"{Y"z_O"pS"o \"pN"rX"sQpZpz _"X"sQpG"`pZ1 $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"uu<O" $ [pu@°p<R"S"pP"# drZpX"#, _"W"pY"pz _"@°[pS"o [pu@°pS"o G"S"pS"o, _\"_Y" Y" Ïp[pu@°pu Q]"{S"z
O"<_X"S"o [pu[pS"o Ïp_"◊O"pS"o Ï\"[pu◊Y", O"pS"o G"S"pS"o, <_X"O"X"u\"pX"wO"z O"uS" T"}<O"O"T"{Y"S"o T"}rN"Y"S"o, ÌQpZpz Ìf"X"pz
\"pN"rz _"X"sQpG"`pZ <S"·°<T"O"\"pS"o $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"p\"[pu@°S"u [pu[pS"sO_"s@°pS"o $ T"}OY"u@°X"u@v°@°X"<T" O"T"{Y"S"o _"SO"pu^"Y"S"o $$ 27 $$
\"NN"p{dX"pE"pZ<\"]"u^"<S"Œ>p# _"X"_O"<\"ùp<W"ZO"pv T"<J>>Œ>p#2 $
X"pX"u\" _"u\"R\"X"@v°O"\"uS"3 T"}G"p# T"}G"pS"pX"<R"S"pP"X"u@°X"o $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"N"{u<O" $ ù T"}G"p#, \"N"p{# V"}pœ"N"pQY"∆"O\"pZ_O"u E", ÏpdX"p B"w`_P"pQY"_O"u E", O"u^"pz Y"u ÏpE"pZ-
<\"]"u^"p# ÏpE"pZT"}W"uQp#, O"u^"s <S"Œ>p <_P"<O"Y"u{^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, _"X"_O"p Y"p <\"ùp# \"uQp<Q_"EF>Æp<N", O"p_"s
Y"p Ï<W"Z<O"# T"K>S"p<Q<S"<X"f"_"SO"pu^"#, O"_Y"pz T"<J>Œ>p# Ï<O"]"Y"uS" E"O"sZp#, T"Js>]"VQpQ<O"]"pY"S"u ÚŒ>S"o, _"Qp&<T"
<\"üÉ"S"B"puŒ>r<S"ZO"p ÚOY"P"{#, ë\"uQpSO"<\"ùp<W"ZO"pv \"qZŒ>pí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK>#, Y"tY"z T"}G"pS"pX"<R"S"pP"z X"pz
Ô@°X"u\", Ï@v°O"\"z Ï@°pT"Ëz O"uS" _"u\"R\"X"o, X"pX"u\" Ô@z° T"}R"pS"z _"\"pu{f"X"<X"OY"p<QT"}@°pZuN" _"u\"R\"<X"<O" \"p $
^"u\"w _"u\"S"u [puJo> $$ 28 $$
1. ë_"X"sQp`ZO"o _"#í 2. ë\"uQpSO"<\"ùp<W"ZO"pv \"qZŒ>>p#í $ ëñZO"pv Á<M>Œ>p#í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
3. ëÏ@v°O"\"uS" <S"\Y"p{G"O"Y"p, F>≠pW"p\"uS"u<O" \"p $ X"pX"u@°X"u\" _"u\"R\"<X"<O" _"XV"SR"# $ X"pX"u@z° T"}R"pS"z _"\"pu{f"X"<X"OY"p<QT"}@°pZuN" _"u\"R\"<X"<O" \"pí
Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
451 (VOLUME-2)
1
452 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<O"O"X"pz T"J>\"# T"<J>Œ>p# T"Js>O"X"p# $ _"X"_O"p_"s [pv<@°@°î^"s \"v<Q@°î^"s E" <\"ùp_"s $ X"pX"u@°X"u\" $
Ï@v°O"\"uS" <S"^@°T"J>X"o $$ 28 $$
1
Ï`zX"X"uOY"pB"}`X"pu` Ô^" Quù E" Qu`pS"sB"O"u E" X"p W"tO"o $
X"puùSR"S"u&<_X"S"o W"\"Qp\"\"Öpv O"pO"TY"X"pS"pS"\"[pu@°Y"R\"X"o $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï`<X"<O" $ Qu`# ]"ZrZz O"<_X"S"o, Ï`z Ú<O" ÏpB"}ùN" Ï<W"<S"\"u]"uS" X"pu`# X"tM>O"p, ëX"pu`pu @w°OY"u
<\"X"tM>O"pí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, X"p W"tO"o, Qu`X"S"s_"wOY" B"O"pu Qu`pS"sB"O"_O"<_X"z∆", Qu`pS"sV"<SR"<\"^"Y"W"puB"pQp-
<\"OY"P"{#, ÚQz X"X"u<O" Ô^"# ÏpB"}`X"pu`# X"p W"tO"o S" W"tY"pO"o $ ëS" X"pDoY">puB"uí (Ï._"t.6.4.74) ÚOY"s◊O"uZL-
>W"p\"# $ X"pu`pAY"X"c"pS"pAY"<X"SR"S"z @°pŒz> Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"_O"<_X"S"o, Ï<_X"S"o ÏS"sW"tY"X"pS"u, W"\" Ô\" Qp\"-
\"<Ö_O"<_X"S"o, ë\"S"\"<ÖQ{\"pu Qp\"#í Ú<O" `[#, O"pO"TY"X"pS"pS"o T"sS"#T"sS"_O"TY"X"pS"pS"o G"S"pS"o Ï\"[pu@°Y"R\"X"o $
[pu@w° Q]"{S"u [puJo> $ O"_X"pO"o _"z_"pZX"t[X"`äpZX"X"@°pZp<Q@z° _"\"{P"p OY"◊O"\Y"<X"OY"P"{# $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Quù Ï`<X"<O" $ Qu`pS"sB"O"u W"pY"p{T"se"pQpv B"u`<\"f"pQpv X"X"u<O" $ W"\" Ô\" Qp\"\"<ÖQp{\"pS"[#ñ"P›wYa‹·c'
Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 29 $$
_"\"u{<SÁY"pN"pz <\"^"Y"u <\"^"pW"u _"åz T"}_"åz2 E" <\"X"sÅ"O"vS"X"o $
_"åpu 3ÂX"å⁄Y"@°Zpu&e" X"rS"pu <S"Q]"{S"z _Y"pQo V"<a>]"pS"s^"år $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u{<O" $ _"\"p{<N" Y"pS"r<SÁY"p<N" O"u^"pX"o, <\"^"\"QpW"p @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p O"<_X"S"o, <\"^"_"X"
ÚOY"P"{#, ÏpOX"S" Ô\"pS"P"{@°pZN"O\"p<Q<O" W"p\"#, <\"^"Y"u ]"VQ_T"]"p{Qr<SÁY"<\"^"Y"u, ÔS"z [pu@°<_"´X"o, _"åT"}_"åz
E" <\"X"sÅ"O" T"qZOY"G"O" $ _"å# <\"^"Y"p<W"_"<◊O"#4 ÏX"å⁄Y"@°Zpu <` S"Z@°pùS"P"{@°Zpu <`, Ïe" _"å_Y"pS"P"{-
ùO"sO\"u, V"<a]"pS"pz X"O_Y"V"SR"G"p[pS"pX"S"s^"åpu&_Y"p_O"r<O" V"<a]"pS"s^"år, ëV"<a]"z X"O_Y"V"SR"S"X"oí ÚOY"X"Z#,
X"rS"# <S"Q]"{S"z ™Õ>pSO"# _Y"pO"o $ (X"rS"#) <@°<Å"SX"pe"X"pz_"pùp@°pèY"p _\"Y"X"u\" O"e" Y"P"p T"<O"O\"p <X"}Y"O"u
O"ü<fl"<^"´<\"^"Y"p<Q<S"^"u\"N"X"o, S"Z@°p<QT"O"S"ùO"sO\"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $$ 30 $$
1. ëQuù ]"ZrZu Ï`X"o, X"@°pZpSO"X"\Y"Y"X"o, Ï`äpZ#, Ï`z @°O"u{<O" Ô^"# T"}<_"´# X"pu`# <X"PY"pc"pS"z X"p W"tO"o $ Y"üp Quù <\"ùX"pS"u G"r\"u Ï`z
@°O"u{<O" @°O"w{O\"pB"}`pAY"X"pu`# X"p W"tO"o $ O"P"p Qu`pS"sB"O"u Qu`pS"s_"XV"ìSR"<S" @°ae"pQpv X"X" _"XV"SRY"uO"O"o Ï`X"u\" _\"pX"rOY"pB"}`X"pu` Ô^"# X"p W"tO"oí
Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë_"åT"}_"åz E"í $ ë_"åz _"XV"SR"X"o $ T"}_"åz \"pO"p{X"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ 3. ëÂX"på⁄Y"ñí 4. ë<S"<^"´<\"^"Y"p<W"_"<ò°#í
452 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 453
(_"z.E"z.) Ú<SÁY"<\"^"Y"G"pO"u $ _"åz _"XV"SR"X"o $ O"e" T"}_"åz Ï<W"<S"\"u]"z [pv⁄Y"X"o $ _"åpu ÂpB"wÂX"pN"pu-
&X"å⁄Y"@°Z# Ï<S"Õ>@°Z# $ X"å[u _"pR"s# X"å⁄Y"# $ _" S" W"\"O"r<O" $ V"<a]"u ÏS"s^"år ™M>_"◊O"# $ V"<a]"z
"W›Ÿ‹' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 30 $$
_"åpu<GH"O"p <\"^N"sT"Qv@°<S"Œ>p Qv\"puT"S"rO"pS"o <\"^"Y"pS"o W"G"SO"#1 $
S" [uT"X"`{<SO" X"`pS"sW"p\"p# _"pb"p<Q`puQp`ZN"z S"W"_\"pS"o2 $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"åu<O" $ _"åuS" <\"^"Y"p_"◊OY"p Ì<GH"O"p# Z<Ò"p#, <\"^N"puY"{OT"Qz _\"·°T"z O"<_X"S"o (<\"^N"sT"Qu @u°\"[z
<S"Œ>p Y"u^"pz O"u, Qv\"uS" W"pBY"uS") ÌT"S"rO"pS"o _"XT"}p<T"O"pS"o, <\"^"Y"pS"o Ï<S"<^"´æB"p<Q\"_O"t<S", G"s^"SO"# _"u\"X"pS"p#,
X"`pS"S"sW"p\"pu `qZ_X"ZN"[VR"X"p`pOXY"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p T"s‡^"p#, [uT"pu <\"^"Y"W"puB"<S"<X"f"@°p<S"Õ>_"XV"SR"#, O"z S"p`{ìSO"
T"}p "sz Y"puBY"p S" W"\"ìSO" $ Ï`{ T"tG"pY"pz [Jo> $ Ú` Ï<_X"fl"P"u{, S"W"_\"pS"o \"pY"s# _"tY"pu{ \"p, _"pb"pO"o ÌQp`ZN"z
™Õ>pSO"# $ O"Y"puZ<T" T"sNY"T"pT"\"_O"s_"XV"SR"<S"<X"f"@°B"sN"Qpu^"_"XV"SR"Z<Ò"O\"pO"o, Ïp@°p]"u <_P"<O"X"f\"pQo,
Qv\"puT"T"p<QO"Qu]"p<Q<\"^"Y"[uuT"pS"p`{O\"pÇ"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"pY"sS"{W"<_" \"`fl"<T" S" …°p<T" _"É"O" Ú<O" _"åpu<GH"O"# $ <\"^N"sT"Qu S"W"_Y"u\" <S"Œ>p <_P"<O"-
_O"_Y" $ \"`S"_"X"Y"u Y"™EF>Y"puT"B"O"pS"o <\"^"Y"pS"o Qu]"pS"o G"s^"O"u $ ÏO"pu S"W"_\"pS"o \"pY"sZ<[ "# $ Ô\"z X"sAY"-
T"}pN"pu&<T" $ Ô\"z `S"sX"pS"<T" $ O"Qp O"s `qZE"ZN"Y"puZu@°p&S"SY"p <S"Œ>p O"_Y" $ W"B"\"QS"sB"}`[VR"pS"o <\"^"Y"pS"o
_"sA"T"}pZVR"W"puB"pS"o T"}rOY"p _"u\"X"pS"# $ Ô\"z X"`pS"sW"p\"p# c"p<S"S"pu&<T" <\"^"Y"_"åpu<GH"O"p# $ `qZE"ZN"v@°-
<S"Œ>p# $ Qv\"pÑVR"pS"o <\"^"Y"pS"o W"B"\"OT"}_"pQ Ú<O" G"s^"X"pN"p <S"<[{ "p# _"sA"z G"r\"<SO" $ Y"ù<T" G"s^"<O"ZpOX"S"u-
W"p^"# $ ÏP"p<T" _"\"{_X"pQlW"Y"z T"Q<X"<O" X"O"X"S"s_"ZS"o G"s^"SO" ÚOY"p` $ T"Z_X"vW"p^"uN"p<T" ]"pS"E"#, ÏpOX"S"uW"p^"uN"p<T"
]"O"sY"pu{B"X"S"uS"pS"sX"SY"O"u $$ 31 $$
X"pX"u\" S"pP"z _"O"O"z _X"ZSO"pu X"X"v\" _"p·°TY"X"Ql#A"_"pvAY"X"o $
Y"tY"z [W"R\"z W"\"W"r<O"X"s◊O"p# T"u]"_@w°O"# @°îJ> Ú\"p<E"ZuN" $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"p<X"<O" $ ù G"S"p#, Y"tY"z S"pP"z X"pz (Ô\") _"O"O"z _X"ZSO"# _"SO"#, S" <\"ùO"u Ql#A"z Y"_Y" O"O"o
O"P"pu◊O"X"o, Ql#A"p_"<XW"fl"<X"OY"P"{#, O"p™]"z _"pvAY"z _"sA"z Y"_Y" O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"X"o, Ql#A"[u]"uS"p<T" Z<Ò"O"Y"p&-
1. ë<\"^"Y"pS"o G"s^"SO"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ \"_O"sO"_O"s G"s<^"ZpOX"S"uW"p^"# $ ëQv\"puT"S"rO"pS"o Ú{]\"ZuN" T"}p<T"O"pS"o <\"^"Y"pS"o Ïfl"pQrS"o W"G"SO"# $
Y"™EF>p[pW"_"SO"sÕ>p ÚOY"P"{#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëS"W"_\"pS"o _"tY"{# \"pY"s\"p{ _"pb"pO"o X"sAY"O"Y"p ÌQp`ZN"z ™Õ>pSO"# $ ë<\"^"Y"vS"{<` [uT"pu&ì_O" \"<Ö\"pY"s<\"\"_\"O"pX"oí ÚOY"sòu°#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
453 (VOLUME-2)
1
454 _"z.Zp.
OY"s<Á◊O"pS"SQpOX"@°<X"OY"P"{#,X"X" _"p·°TY"X"o, W"\"pO"o _"z_"pZpQo Y"p W"r<O"_O"_Y"p# X"s◊O"p#, @°îJ># T"u]"_"pu&SO"<S"{\"u<]"O"pu

G"SO"s<\"]"u^"#, T"u]"# <W"<f"@°pQpv ™]Y"X"pS"X"<O"™Mz> <@°X"<T" X"wQp<QX"Y"z G"SO"s<S"\"p_"pP"| W"}X"ZuN" <@}°Y"X"pN"z _P"pS"X"o,
O"O"o @°ZpuO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"_Y" W"}X"Z_Y", _"p·°TY"<X"\" Ï<E"ZuN" ]"rC"}uN" [W"R\"X"o $ Ls> [W"^"o T"}p "pv [puJo> $
W"\"SO"pu X"pX"u\"X"s◊O"T"}@°pZuN" RY"pY"SO"pu X"f"pu <W"fl"p Ô\" X"X" _"p·°TY"z T"}pT"nsO"uOY"P"{# $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ql#A"p_"<XW"fl"_"pvAY"·°T"z _"p·°TY"X"o $ T"u]"_@w°O"# _"p·°TY"z @°îJ> Ú\" $ T"u]"_@w°O"o W"}X"ZG"p<O"-
<\"]"u^"# $ "P‹Ìa‹·W›√‹ ÷‹·Ÿ‹' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ @s°Íu @°îJ>\"p_"pP"| W"}X"ZuN" X"wQp <S"<X"{O"z S"ra<X"\" @°îJ>T"Ä"Zz
T"u]" ÚOY"sEY"O"u $ W"}X"Z_O"e" @°Å"S" @°îJ><\"]"u^"z <S"<b"TY" T"p[Y"<O" $ _" @°îJ>_O"e" _\"T"pu^"@z° W"}X"ZX"u\" <E"SO"Y"S"o
_\"Y"X"<T" W"}X"Z_"p·°TY"z W"G"O"u $ _"pu&Y"z W"}X"Z@°îJ>SY"pY"# $$ 32 $$
Ô\"z _" Qu\"pu&S"s<QS"z T"}\"wf"_O"O"# @°Qp<E"O"o <_P"ZW"<◊O"S"X"}pS"o $

\"vQu`@v°@u°Y"X"sA"pS"o X"`r]"pS"o X"sX"puE" _"XT"tGY" _"X"_O"T"tGY"# $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ O"O"# _"X"_O"T"tGY"#, Ô\"X"S"s<QS"z T"}<O"<Q\"_"z T"}\"wf"#, Qu\"# _"# drZpX"#, @°Qp<E"O"o,
ì_P"Zp Y"p W"<ò°_O"Y"p S"X"}pS"o, <\"Quù^"s W"\"p \"vQu`p_O"u E", @u°@°Y"u^"s W"\"p @v°@u°Y"p_O"u E", O"u X"sA"p<S" T"}R"pS"p
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, X"`r]"pS"o Zpc"#, _"XT"tGY" X"sX"puE", _\"<\"^"Y"pS"o T"}<O" T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"Y"z _"X"_O"T"tGY"pu&<T" X"`r]"pS"o _"XT"tGY", [pu@°_"≥`pY"v\" $ _"XY"@o° O"f"Ql<E"O"z T"tG"S"z _"XT"tG"-
S"X"o $$ 33 $$
X"sA"uSQlS"p1 \Y"<◊O"X"sT"pB"O"uS" _"XT"tZY"S"o \"pS"Z_"ç<_"SR"sX"o $

Ì\"pE" _"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pQrS"p "pS"sT"p "pz_O"S"Y"z2 E" \"pY"pu# $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"sA"u<O" $ \Y"<◊O"ZS"sB"}`p<W"\Y"<◊O"_O"pz ÌT"pB"O"uS" _"XT"}p "uS", ÏS"sB"}`puSX"sA"uS"uOY"P"{#, X"sA"X"u\"uSQl_O"uS",
\"pS"ZpN"pz Y"# _"ç# _"X"t`#, _" Ô\" <_"SR"s# _"X"sÁ#, O"z _"XT"tZY"S"o, _"XY"B"pS"SQuS"p<W"\"R"{Y"S"o, Ïp "pS"o ÏOY"SO"z
<T"}Y"pS"o, ÌT"p "pS"o _\"<S"@°J>X"pB"O"pS"o, _"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pQrS"o T"}<O", O"P"p \"pY"pu# O"S"Y"z `S"sX"SO"z E" T"}<O"
Ì\"pE" $$ 34 $$
1. ë<_X"O"uSQlS"pí 2. ëñS"p "pS"\"p "pz_O"S"Y"X"oí
454 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 455
(_"z.E"z.) _\"ZpGY"T"}G"p# _"X"<Q]Y"SO" $ ÏP" @°<T"Zpb"_"pS"pz _"SQu]"T"}@°pZX"sT"@}°X"O"uñX"sA"uSQlS"p $ \Y"<◊O"X"s-

T"pB"O"uS" Q]"{S"QpS"uS"uOY"P"{# $ \"pS"ZpN"pX"o, Zpb"_"pS"pX"TY"sT"[b"N"X"o, _"ç Ô\" <_"SR"s# $ _"XT"tZY"S"o \"R"{Y"S"o $
ÚSQlS"p <_"SR"sG"{[T"tZv\"{R"{O"u $ \"pS"Z_"çpu ZpX"X"sA"uSQlS"p&&S"SQT"tZvZ\"R"{O" $ Ïp "pS"S"s@t°[pS"pOX"rY"pS"o $ ÌT"p "pS"o
_"<fl"<Ò"pS"o _"sB"}r\"pQrS"o \"pS"ZpS"o <\"W"r^"N"pQrS"o Zpb"_"pz∆" $ ÌT"p "X"p "z O"S"Y"z E" \"pY"pu# $$ 34 $$
X"Âz X"S"puQu`\"E"pz<_" Y"tY"z _"X"TT"{Y"SO"# _"`\"w<f"@°p<S" $
O"uS"v\" X"t⁄Y"uS" T"sX"OP"{X"t[z _"XT"}p "\"SO"pu1 X"X" Qp_Y"X"BY"}X"o $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"Â<X"<O" $ Y"tY"z, \"w<f"<W"# X"S"pu\"p»°pY"\"w<f"<W"# _"<Ò"p<S" _"`\"w<f"@°p<S", X"S"∆" Qu`∆" \"E"∆"
O"p<S", X"Âz _"X"T"{Y"SO"# _"SO"#, O"uS"v\" X"S"pu\"p»°pY"_"X"T"{N"pAY"uS"v\", X"t⁄Y"z ÏC"{#, <\"@}°Y"N"T"}<O"<S"<R"Á\Y"<X"OY"P"{#,
O"uS" T"sX"P"p{S"pz T"s‡^"pP"p{S"pz X"t[z Ïp<QW"tO"X"o, X"X" ÏBY"}z duŒX"o, Qp_Y"z Qp_"O\"z O"O"o _"XT"}p "\"SO"# $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"S"_"pu \"w<f"<∆"SO"S"X"o $ X"S"_"p X"pX"u\" <E"SO"Y"SO"# $ Qu`_Y" \"w<f"# T"qZE"Y"p{<Q@°p $ QuùS" X"pX"u\"
T"qZE"ZSO"# $ \"E"_"pu \"w<f"Z<W"G"⁄T"# $ \"E"_"p X"<ü^"Y"pX"u\" @°P"pX"<W"G"⁄T"SO"# $ O"uS"v\" X"t⁄Y"uS"pC"u{N" X"X" Qp_Y"z
_"XT"}p "\"SO"#, Y"O"o _"\"{T"sX"P"p{S"pz X"t[X"o, <\"]"u^"O"# T"ZX"T"sX"P"{_Y" X"pub"_Y" $$ 35 $$
Ï`z O"QpS"wNY"X"\"p "s@°pX"pu QO\"p&<T" _"pX"}pGY"<X"Qz S" O"w "# $
O"_X"pQS"SO"z <\"O"Zp<X" X"pub"z Qp_Y"_Y" _"pb"pQS"s·°T"X"C"{X"o2 $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï`<X"<O" $ O"QpS"wNY"X"o, O"_Y"p# W"\"O_"u\"pY"p# ÏpS"wNY"z ÏS"wN"O\"z O"O"o, Ï\"p "sz @°pX"pu Y"_Y" _"
O"P"p, Ï`X"o, ÚQz X"Y"p ÏS"sW"tY"X"pS"X"o, _"pX"}pGY"z _"p\"{W"pvX"O\"z O"O"o, QO\"p&<T" O"w "# S" $ O"_X"pO"o Qp_Y"z Qp_"O\"z
O"_Y", _"pb"pO"o @u°\"[X"o, ÏS"s·°T"z ÏS"sB"sN"X"o, ÏC"| X"t⁄Y"W"tO"X"o, ëX"t⁄Y"u T"tG"p<\"R"pS"u&C"{#í ÚOY"X"Z#, ÏS"SO"z
<\"S"p]"Z<Ò"X"o, X"pub"# _"z_"pZpSX"puE"S"X"o, O"z <\"O"Zp<X" QQp<X" $ O"% ‰\"S"O"ZN"Y"pu# [Jo> $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï`z E" T"}<O"QpS"uS"p&S"wNY"X"\"p "s@°pX"# $ _"sB"}r\"_Y" @°<T"_"pX"}pGY"X"o, <\"W"r^"N"_Y" Zpb"_"_"pX"}pGY"z
QO\"p&<T" S" O"w "# $ O"v# @w°O"z X"Ò"o $ X"Y"p T"}<O"@w°O"z O\"⁄T"<X"<O" $ O"_X"pQo W"\"QrY"Qp_Y"_Y" ÏS"s·°T"X"C"| X"t⁄Y"X"S"SO"z
X"pub"X"u\" Qp_Y"p<X" $ _"\"u{^"pz E" @°T"rS"pX"o, Zpb"_"u^"s <\"]"u^"O"pu <\"W"r^"N"_Y", O"QS"s\"}O"pS"pz @°O"rS"p<Å"Qo Zpb"_"pS"pz
E" $$ 36 $$
1. ëñX"t[X"\"p "\"SO"puñí 2. ëñ·°T"X"P"{X"oí
455 (VOLUME-2)
1
456 _"z.Zp.
`S"tX"O"# _"u\"S"@°pv_O"sW"_Y" X"s◊OY"pAY"X"C"| _"™]"z S" X"SY"u $

_\"W"p\"W"ò°pu1 X"X" S"pu ÌT"pR"uXX"{¨◊OY"sT"pR"u# _\"X"T"rb"O"u2 Y"# $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `S"tX"O" Ú<O" $ `S"tX"O"#, _"u\"S"X"u\" _"u\"v\" @°pv_O"sW"X"<N"#, O"_Y" X"s<◊O"qZ<O" ÏpAY"p Y"_Y" _"
O"P"pu◊O"#, O"z ÏC"| X"t⁄Y"X"o, _"™]"z _"X"pS"z S" X"SY"u $ X"S" c"pS"u [Jo> $ Y"# `S"tX"pS"o _\"W"p\"# T"}@w°<O"#
O"uS"v\"3 X"X" W"◊O"#, ÌT"p<R"# T"s‡^"pP"p{\"p Y"p<Q<S"<X"f"z O"_X"pO"o S"pu, W"ò°pu S" W"\"<O" $ Y"# X"<Y" Y"p W"<◊O"#
_"v\"puT"p<R"# @°pZN"z O"_X"pQu\", _\"X"<T" _\"pOX"pS"X"<T", Ú{b"O"u <T"}Y"O\"uS" G"pS"p<O" $ _\"]"ZrZu<SÁY"p<Q@°X"<T"
`qZ_"u\"pS"s@t°[<X"OY"u\" O"_Y" T"}r<O"<\"^"Y"rW"tO"X"o, S" O\"SY"u^"p<X"\" _\"puT"W"puB"_"pR"S"O\"uS"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `S"tX"O"#, _"u\"pAY"_Y" O"s @°pv_O"sW"X"N"u#, @°pv_O"sW"pu <` _"Qp W"B"\"O"pu ‚QY"u <O"Œ><O" $ `S"sX"O"# _"u\"p
E" _"Qp W"B"\"O"# _\"pSO"u $ ÏO"_O"_Y" X"s◊OY"pAY"z X"t⁄Y"X"<T" S" _"™]"X"o $ <@°SO\"⁄T"X"u\" $ _" <@°[ _\"W"p\"O"#
_\"·°T"O" Ô\", ÏS"p<QO" Ô@°pSO"W"◊O"# $ S"pu ÌT"pR"u# $ S" X"pub"pùsT"p<R"<S"<X"f"p O"_Y" W"<◊O"# $ ëÔ@°pSO"pS"pz
S" @°_Y"<E"O"o $ ÏP"u{ S"pZpY"N"pu Qu\"#í Ú<O" Âs◊O"X"o $ X"¨<◊O"<S"<X"f"pQu\" _\"pOX"pS"X"<T" _"pP"{@z° X"SY"O"u $
W"◊OY"P"{X"u\" G"r\"S"X"o $ ÏSY"P"p _"\"| \Y"P"{<X"<O" $ ëY"p\"Qo ZpX"@°P"p \"rZ E"qZ^Y"<O" X"`rO"au $ O"p\"EF>ZrZu
\"O_Y"SO"s T"}pN"p X"X" S" _"z]"Y"#í (40.17) Ú<O" E" $ ë\"O_Y"SO"sí Ú<O" [pu[Jw >o $ Ïe" <S"N"{Y"\"E">S"X"oñë_"\"vW{ "{\"<¨#
_"s@w°O"z <\"R"pY" Qu`z X"S"pu\"p◊_"<Ò"z X"QrY"X"o $ ÔO"p\"Qu\"p<A"[_"<üR"uY"z Y"O"o @°pY"\"p<◊E"f"W"\"z X"QE"{S"X"o $
X"s<◊O"T"}QpS"pO"o T"}<O"@°O"w{O"p X"u _"\"{_Y" E"pP"pu W"\"O"pz W"\"uO" $ `S"tX"O"pu S" T"}<O"@°O"w{O"p _Y"pO"o _\"W"p\"W"◊O"_Y"
<S"ZpvT"R"z X"uí (8.231ñ2) Ú<O" $$ 37 $$
Y"pu W"puB"Y"puB"p<QB"sN"v# _"X"pu X"u Z\"u_O"P"p&&W"p_"4 Ú\"p\"W"pO"# $
O"_Y"pVG"Y"puS"u# _"`W"puB"S"pX" T"Qz `S"tX"S"o T"}<Q]"p<X" O"sWY"X"o $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y" Ú<O" $ Y"# E"O"sX"s{A"#, W"puB"pu&<S"<^"´W"puB"# _" E", Y"puB"pu Y"puB"_"pX"PY"| _" E", O"pv ÏpQr Y"u^"pz
O"u W"puB"Y"puB"pQY"#, O"u E" O"u B"sN"p∆", O"v# Z\"u# ÏpW"p_" Ú\" T"}<O"<V"XV"z Ú\" X"u _"X"#, <W"fl"# _"fl"u\" _"X"pS"
Ú\", Ï\"W"pO"# T"qZ™Õ>#, O"_Y" Ô\"z X"O_"X"_Y" ÏVG"Y"puS"u∆"O"sX"s{A"_Y", _"X" Ì◊O"ZrOY"p _"X"pS"# W"puB"pu Y"<_X"S"o
O"O"o _"`W"puB"X"o, _"`W"puB"<X"<O" S"pX" Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, X"X" \"v@°s NK>[pu@°W"puB"pS"pz T"}<O"<V"XV"W"tO"W"puB"B"sN"Y"s◊O"-
1. ëW"ò°# _\"W"p\"pSX"X"í 2. ë_\"Y"X"rb"O"uí $ ë_\"Y"X"u\" ÏSY"T"}uZN"z <\"S"p Ú{b"O"u X"pz G"pS"p<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëT"}@°w <O"_O"_X"pQu\"í 4. ëZ\"uqZ\"p&W"p_"ñí
456 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 457
O\"pO"o _"`W"puB"pAY"<X"OY"P"{#, T"Qz _"OY"[pu@°_P"pS"X"o, ù `S"sX"S"o, O"sWY"z T"}<Q]"p<X" QQp<X" $ <Q]" Ï<O"_"G"{S"u
[Jo> $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpS"SQW"puB"# $ c"pS"Y"puB"# $ Ôu]\"Y"{V"[p<QZp<QT"QpP"{# $ Y" ÔO"vB"s{N"vX"u{ _"X"# _"™]"# $ @°P"z _"p™]Y"X"o?
<V"XV"T"}<O"<V"XV"W"p\"uS"uOY"p`ñ Z\"uqZ\"p&W"p_"# $ G"[u T"}<O"U°<[O"pu Z\"uZpW"p_"# T"}<O"<V"XV"<X"\", _" Y"P"p Z<\"\"Qu\"
W"p_"O"u, O"P"p X"u _"X" Ú\"p\"W"pO"# T"}<O"U°<[O"# $ O"QR"rS"z O"O_"™]"z E" <` T"}<O"<V"XV"z W"\"<O" $ O"_Y" Ô\"z
_"pb"pSX"OT"}<O"<V"XV"W"tO"_Y" ÏVG"Y"puS"u# Y"O"o T"Qz _"`W"puB"S"pX"@z° T"pZX"uŒ˜z> T"QX"o $ W"B"\"¨puB"T"}<O"<V"XV"O"Y"p
O"O_"X"pS"W"puB"\"f\"pO"o $ W"B"\"O"p _"`v\" W"puB"pÇ" $ O"O"o O"sWY"z T"}<Q]"p<X" $ O"P"p<` <S"N"{Y"uñëX"Qv]"z T"QX"`X"X"sS"p
_"p´{X"u\"puT"W"pubY"uí (8.233) Ú<O", ëÏO"pu `S"tX"pS"o T"QX"uO"s R"pO"sX"{Qpc"Y"p _"wÕ˜>\"S"p<Q @°X"{ $ X"pub"z E"
[pu@°_Y" _"Qv\" @s°\"{S"o X"s◊O"∆" X"s◊O"pS"o _"sA"Y"S"o T"}\"O"{O"pX"o $ W"puB"p∆" Y"u Y"p<S" E" @°X"{G"pO"pSY"S"pùS"SO"p<S"
X"X"u` _"<SO" $ X"Qpc"Y"p O"pSY"<A"[p<S" _"<SO" R"pO"s# T"Qu O"O"o _"`W"puB"S"pX" $ ÔO"p™]"z X"u _"`W"puG"S"z O"u X"Y"p
T"}Qf"z `S"sX"S"o _"Qv\"í (8.240ñ2) Ú<O" E" $ ëV"}œ"p W"<\"^Y"OY"<T" O"u T"}_"pQpO"oí (36.46) Ú<O" E" ZpX"pY"N"u
Ìf"Z@°pNL>u $$ 38 $$
Ï_Y"pz @°P"pY"pz X"X" E"SÁB"pvYY"p| T"}pQlW"{\"SOY"pz <S"B"X"pSO"<_"SR"pu# $
X"–"# _"sR"pY"p<X"\" \"O_" W"tY"pu \"wN"r^\" @°pX"pS"<A"[pS"o Y"P"uÕ>X"o $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï_Y"p<X"<O" $ ù \"O_" ù `S"sX"S"o, E"SÁ\"Qo B"pvZr R"\"ap O"_Y"pX"o, ÌT"[b"N"X"uO"O"o, _"\"{Qpu^"-
Z<Ò"pY"p<X"OY"P"{#, <S"B"X"pSO"p ÌT"<S"^"Q Ô\" <_"SR"s# _"X"sÁ#, O"_X"pO"o T"}pQlW"{\"SOY"pX"o Ï_Y"pz <\"]\"p<X"e"-
Zb"N"p<Q@°P"pY"pX"o, _"sR"pY"p<X"\" X"–"#, O\"z W"tY"# Ï<A"[pS"o @°pX"pS"o, Y"P"uÕz> ÚÕ>X"S"<O"@}°XY" \"wN"r^\" $ \"wI"o
\"ZN"u [puJo> $$ 39 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï_Y"pz X"X" @°P"pY"pz _"Qp X"–"# [rS"# $ @°î™]"r @°P"p? E"SÁ Ú\" B"pvZr R"\"ap <S"OY"]"s´p $ _"sR"pY"p<X"\"
<S"B"X"pSO"<_"SR"pu# T"}pQlW"{\"SOY"pX"o $ <S"B"X"pS"pz dsO"rS"pX"SO"# <_"´pSO"# _" Ô\" <_"SR"s_O"O"pu G"pO"pY"pX"o $ ë\"uQ#
T"}pE"uO"_"pQp_"rO"o _"pb"pQo ZpX"pY"N"pOX"S"pí Ú<O" <` W"N"<SO" $ \"O_" `S"sX"S"o, _"`W"puB"pQ<O"qZ◊O"pS"<T" @°pX"pS"o
\"wN"r^\" Y"QrEF><_" $ S" <@°X"<T" O"\"pQuY"z S"pX" $ Y"ù<T" `S"sX"pS"o \"Y"_"p GY"pY"pS"o $ ÏP"p<T" \"O_"uOY"p` $ O"uS"uQ-
X"p` $ X"t[·°T"u O\"z <@°[pVG"Y"pu<S"qZ\" _"pb"püO_"# $ ÏSY"u O"s W"\"Qp<QüpZu<O" $ Ìòz° <`ñëV"}œ"N"# <T"O"Zz
\"SQu ]"äZ_Y" <T"O"pX"`X"o $ <dY"# T"<O"X"G"z <S"OY"<X"SÁp<QT"}<T"O"pX"`X"oí Ú<O" $ W"p<\"V"}œ"N"∆" <T"O"ZX"o $ O"uS"
_"pb"püO_"O\"z V"}œ"\"pY\"puZu\" $$ 39 $$
457 (VOLUME-2)
1
458 _"z.Zp.
Ì◊O\"u<O" \"vLt>YY"{<S"V"´X"´˜z X"s◊O"p@°[pT"z _" @°[pT"B"pvZX"o $

ÌSX"sEY" @°NK>p<fl"QR"u&_Y" @°NKu> ZpX"# _\"Y"z X"tf"{<X"\" T"}_"pQX"o $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ì◊O\"u<O" $ _"# drZpX"#, Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p, \"vLt>Y"v{<S"{V"´z X"RY"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"X"o, @°[p# T"pO"r<O"
@°[pT"∆"SÁ#, O"üQo B"pvZz ]\"uO"X"o, X"s◊O"p@°[pT"z X"pv<◊O"@°X"p[pAY"W"t^"N"X"o, @°NK>pu B"a#, O"_X"pO"o ÌSX"sEY",
Ï_Y" `S"sX"O"# @°NKu>, _\"Y"z drZpX"#, X"tO"| X"t<O"{X"SO"z T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"<X"\" <S"QR"u SY"_O"\"pS"o > $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ì◊O\"uO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ X"s◊O"p@°[pT"X"o $ X"s◊O"p`pZX"o $ ë@°[pT"@°# @°NK>V"SR"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $
T"}<O"<QS"X"u@v°@°pz @°[pX"pT"npuO"r<O" @°[pT"∆"SÁ# $ O"üQo B"pvZz `pZX"o $ ëO"O"pu&_Y" `pZz E"SÁpW"z X"sEY" @°NK>pO"o
_" ZpC"\"# $ \"vLt>Y"{O"Zaz @°NKu> V"V"SR" E" `S"tX"O"#í (40.25) Ú<O" E" $ ë\"vLt>Y"{O"ZaX"oí Ú<O" \"p⁄X"r<@°\"E"S"_Y"
<\"\"ZN"X"oñ\"vLt>Y"{<S"V"´X"RY"<X"<O" $ X"RY"X"<N"<`{ S"pY"@° Ú<O" O"Za Ú<O" E"puEY"O"u $ ë`pZX"RY"ì_P"O"z ZOS"z O"Zapu
S"pY"@°pu&<T" E"í Ú<O" E" $ \"vLt>Y"| \"p[\"pY"G"X"oí Ú<O" E" $ \"vY"p@°ZN"p_O"s \"vLt>Y"| \"vQmY"{X"pE"b"O"u $ O"P"p<` T"p<N"<S"#ñ
ë<\"QmZpI"o I"#í (Ï._"t.4.3.84) Ú<O" $ ë<\"QmZpO"o T"}W"\"<O" \"vQmY"pu{ X"<N"#í Ú<O" G"Y"p<QOY"# $ <\"Lt>ZpO"o
T"}W"\"O"r<O" O"s O"O\"\"p<QS"# $ ÏO" Ô\" _"ìSQ`pS"p# ]"pìVQ@°p ÏpE"b"O"uñë\"p[\"pY"pu <\"QmZz \"p T"}@w°OY"SO"ZX"u\"
\"pí Ú<O" $ Ï<R"@z° O"pOT"Y"{<S"N"{Y"W"p\"E"ìSÁ@°pY"pX"o $ ë\"vMt>Y"{<S"V"´ñí Ú<O" T"K>SO"pu W"}pSO"p# $ ëE"SÁpW"X"oí ÚOY"_Y"
<\"\"ZN"X"oñë@°[pT"B"pvZX"oí Ú<O" $$ 40 $$
W"<◊O"XX"{X" _Y"pO"o O\"<Y" \"´{X"pS"p T"}r<O"_O"\" _Y"pSX"<Y" \"´{X"pS"p $
ÚX"pv <` @°pX"pv X"X" S"pT"Z# _Y"pfl"pP"u<O" ZpX"z `S"sX"pS"o V"W"p^"u $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"<◊O"qZ<O" $ O\"<Y" \"R"{X"pS"p W"<◊O"# X"X" _Y"pO"o $ X"<Y" E" \"R"{X"pS"p T"}r<O"# O"\" _Y"pO"o $
ù S"pP", X"X" ÚX"pv @°pX"pv ÏW"r<T_"O"pP"pv{ _Y"pO"pX"o $ ÏT"Z# ÏSY"# @°pX"# S" _Y"pO"o $ Ú<O" drZpX"z T"}<O"
`S"sX"pS"o V"W"p^"u $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"<◊O"qZ<O" $ ë√u`_O"u T"ZX"pu ZpG"S"o X"<Y" <O"Œ>O"s <S"OY"Qp $ W"<◊O"∆" <S"Y"O"p \"rZ X"X" S"pSY"e"
B"EF>O"sí (40.16) Ú<O" _"XW"p<\"O"# T"pK># $ Ï\"p{E"rS"_O\"SY"p™]"# T"pK>#ñë√u`pu X"u T"ZX"pu ZpG"z_O\"<Y" <O"Œ>O"s
<S"OY"Qp $ W"<◊O"∆" <S"Y"O"p \"rZ W"p\"pu S"pSY"e" B"EF>O"sí Ú<O" $$ 41 $$
[bX"r<S"\"p_"uS" W"sG"pSO"ZuN" T"}W"sW"s{G"pWY"pz W"s\"S"p\"S"pWY"pX"o $
O"z T"p\"X"p<S"z T"qZZuW" Ïp]"s üY"z E" O"Qo V"}œ"T"Qz E" QO\"p $$ 42 $$
458 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 459
(W"p.Qr.) [bX"r<O" $ T"}W"s# drZpX"#, O"O"o `S"sX"ùp<E"O"z üY"X"o, W"<◊O"ZS"sB"}`∆"u<O" üY"X"o, V"}œ"T"Qz
E"O"sX"sA{ "_P"pS"z E", W"p<\"E"O"sX"sA{ "O\"<X"<O" Y"p\"O"o, QO\"p, [bXY"p# <S"\"p_"pu Y"<_X"S"o O"f"P"p O"uS", [bX"r<S"\"p_"W"tO"uS"u<O"
\"p, W"sG"Y"puY"{QSO"Zz X"RY"z O"uS", \"b"_"uOY"P"{#, W"s\"S"pS"pX"\"S"z Zb"p Y"pWY"pz O"pv O"P"p O"pWY"pz W"sG"pWY"pX"o,
T"\"X"pS"_Y"pT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o T"p\"X"p<S"_O"X"o, O"z `S"sX"SO"z Ïp]"s T"qZZuW"u $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [bXY"p <S"\"p_"uS" dr\"O_"pqäO"uS" W"sG"pSO"ZuN" \"b"_"p $ ë\"b"<_" [b"N"W"tO"p [bX"r#í Ú<O" T"ìNL>O"p-
E"pY"{\"E"S"X"o $ W"s\"S"pSY"\"O" Ú<O" W"s\"S"p\"S"pWY"pz W"sG"pWY"pz E" $ _"\"b"#T"rLz> W"sG"pWY"pz B"pM>X"p<[å˜uOY"P"{# $
ëT"}\"´{O"pz W"<◊O"Z[z b"N"ub"N"u O\"Y"r]" X"u „p_"<\"\"<G"{O"p _"Qp $ ÏS"sB"}`_O"u X"<Y" E"v\"X"u\" <S"ZpvT"R"pv O"pv X"X"
_"\"{@°pX"# $ ÚO"rqZO"_O"_Y" QQpv _" O"Qo üY"z T"Qz <\"R"pO"s# _"@°[v∆" ]"puW"S"X"o $ _"X"p<][^"Ç"vS"X"P"p&Á{Y"p <R"Y"p
Y"P"pu<E"O"z _"\"{G"S"pS"T"tG"Y"O"oí (8.247ñ8) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 42 $$
<Q\Y"p<S" Z—"pW"ZN"p<S" QO\"p \"Æp<N" W"Áp<N" V"`m<S"1 E"u]"# $
_"SO"TYY"{ _"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pQrS"o _"\"p|∆" B"SO"sz _\"B"w`pS"\"puE"O"o $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <Q\Y"pS"r<O" $ Ú{]"# drZpX"#, <Q\Y"p<S" W"Áp<N" V"`m<S" \"Æp<N", Z—"X"Y"p<S" Y"pSY"pW"ZN"p<S"
O"p<S" E" QO\"p, _"\"p{S"o _"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pQrS"o (_"SO"TY"{), _\"B"w`pS"o T"}<O" B"SO"sX"\"puE"O"o $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <Q\Y"pS"rO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ <Q\Y"p<S" ùpuO"X"pS"p<S" Z—"pW"ZN"p<S" $ W"Áp<N" _"sA"p\"`p<S" X"_"wN"p<S" \"Æp<N"
$ ëW"Áz @°⁄Y"pN"_"pvAY"Y"pu#í Ú<O" E" $$ 43 $$
O\"OT"pQT"p]\"p{QT"B"XY" S"pP" ZpGY"z S" Y"pX"pu2 W"Y"]"pu@°X"t[X"o $
@°⁄T"p<¥T"uSÁp<Q\" 3@°p@°O"sNL>r><X"OY"tE"O"s_O"pv @°<T"Zpb"_"uSÁpv $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O\"<Q<O" $ O"pv @°<T"Zpb"_"uSÁpv _"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pv, ù S"pP" drZpX", O"\" Y"pv T"pQpv O"Y"pu# T"p]\"|
_"X"rT"z O"_X"pO"o ÏT"B"XY" <S"B"{XY", W"Y"z E" ]"pu@°∆" O"Y"puX"t{[z @°pZN"z ZpGY"z O"O"o, @°⁄T"# _"sZÁlX"pAY"pu Y"pu&<¥T"uSÁ#
T"pQT"duŒ>_O"_X"pO"o, ë@°⁄T"pu SY"pY"u _"sZÁlX"uí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ @°p@°]"sNL>r<X"\" @°p@°]"sNL>˜pAY"[O"p<X"\" S" Y"pX"#
S" B"EF>pX"#, Ú<O" \"E"# Ó°E"O"s# $$ 44 $$
1. ëX"wQm<S" E"u]"#í $ ë][pCY"p<S" <Q\Y"p<S" V"`m<S" QO\"p \"Æp<N" W"Áp<N" X"wQm<S" E"u]"#í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ ëÚ{]"# ZpX"# ][pCY"p<S" duŒ>p<S"
<Q\Y"pSY"[pv<@°@°p<S" X"wQm<S" X"pQ{\"Y"sò°p<S" V"`m<S" V"`l[p<S" W"Áp<N" T"}p<N"S"pz X"å[@°Zp<N" \"Æp<N"í Ú<O" @°p.dr $
2. ëY"pX"pu&b"Y"]"pu@°ñí
3. ë@°p@°]"sNL>r<X"OY"tE"O"sñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ë@°p@°O"sNL>rz @°p@°O"sNL>rS"pX"@°[O"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ @°p.dr. E" $
459 (VOLUME-2)
1
460 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) O\"OT"pQT"p]\"p{<Q<O" E"uSÁ\"G"}p $ @°⁄T"pAY"pQ<¥T"uSÁpO"o \"wb"duŒ>pQT"B"XY", @°⁄T"O"‡X"T"`pY"u<O"

Y"p\"O"o, @°p@°O"sNL>r<X"\" b"sÁ\"r‡R"X"o, "P›WÊ”Ê„±‹‚≥' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ÏP"\"p @°p@°O"sNL>r<O" <V"XV"T"}W"uQ_Y"
[O"puEY"O"u $ O"sNL>r "¢Ê„ÌvÊ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ @°pu]"@°pZp_O"s @°p@°O"sNL>rz O"p<T"EF>X"p`l#ñëO"p<T"EF>u @°p@°O"sìNL>@°pí
Ú<O" $ O"p<T"EF>_O"X"p[T"}W"uQ# $$ 44 $$
T"}G"p<R"T"pWY"pz1 W"ZN"z T"}G"pS"pz ]"sdt^"N"z X"u <@}°Y"O"pz Y"s\"pWY"pX"o $
Ì◊O\"u<O" <\"^N"pu# T"}QQpv <\"X"pS"z <\"W"r^"N"pY"pS\"Y"W"t^"N"z _"# $$ 45 $$
1
(W"p.Qr.) T"}G"u<O" $ T"}G"p<R"T"pWY"pz ZpG"WY"pz Y"s\"pWY"pX"o, T"}G"pS"pz W"ZN"z T"p[S"X"o, X"u ]"sdt^"N"z <@}°Y"O"pX"o $
_"# drZpX"#, Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p, ÏS\"Y"_Y" \"z]"_Y" W"t^"N"X"[äpZp<Y"O"z O"O"o, <\"^N"pu ZåS"pP"_Y" <\"X"pS"X"o, Úb\"p@s°@s°[u
E"O"sX"s{A"pS"sB"w`rO"X"o, Y"<QQpS"rX"<T" drZåb"ue"u <O"Œ><O" $ ÔO"p™]"z <\"X"pS"z <\"W"r^"N"pY" T"}QQpv $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}G"p<R"T"pWY"pz Y"s\"pWY"pz @°<T"Zpb"_"uSÁpWY"pz _"sB"}r\"<\"W"r^"N"pWY"pX"o $ T"}G"pS"pz W"ZN"X"u\" X"u ]"sdt^"-
N"X"o $ ÏO"_O"Qu\" <@}°Y"O"pX"o $ <\"^N"pu<\"{X"pS"z E"O"sX"s{A"Qf"z _\"@s°[_Y" W"t^"N"p<Y"O"z <\"W"r^"N"pY" QQpv $ ëÏpùz
_\"Y"z\Y"ò°<X"Qz <\"X"pS"z Zå_"ìIc"O"X"oí Ú<O" <` _X"ZìSO" $$ 45 $$
_"zZÄ"Y"fl"åQX"å V"p[z W"s◊O\"p <E"Zz ZpGY"X"sT"v<` X"pz O\"X"o $
_"s^"uN"O"pZp<QB"N"v# <T"}Y"vXX"u{ _"sB"}r\"<X"OY"WY"<R"O"pP" W"tX"p $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ ÏP" W"tX"p T"tN"{B"sN"# drZpX"#, ù Ïå <T"}Y" _"sB"}r\", V"p[z ÏåQz \"p<[_"sO"X"o, _"zZÄ"Y"S"o
_"XY"@o° [paY"S"o, O\"z <E"Zz ZpGY"z O"O"o W"s◊O\"p, (X"u) <T"}Y"v# _"s^"uN"∆" O"pZ∆" ÏpQr Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"pz B"N"p#
O"v# _"`, T"∆"pO"o Y"c"@°ZN"p<Q_"X"Y"u, X"pz ÌT"v<` ÏpB"EF> $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [puJo> $ Ú<O" _"sB"}r\"z T"}<O" ÏWY"<R"O"
T"}puE"u $ R"pI"pu [sDo> $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"p[X"åQz _"zZÄ"Y"S"o T"}r<O"T"t\"| T"p[S"uS" _"SO"pu^"Y"S"o $ ZpGY"z E" <E"Zz W"s◊O\"p T"p[<Y"O\"p O"O"#
X"pX"sT"v<` $ X"u <T"}Y"v# _"s^"uN"O"pZp<Q@°<T"B"N"v# _"` $$ 46 $$
_O"s\"<SO" W"tY"# T"}N"X"<SO" @u°<E"O"o T"qZ@}°X"SO"u&P" T"Zu T"sZvS"X"o $
V"p^T"ub"N"p \"pS"ZZpb"_"pvC"p2 S"pP"z <\"`pO"sz V"O" S"pP" ]"u@s°# $$ 47 $$
1. ëT"}G"pT"<O"WY"pX"oí 2. ëZpb"_"\"pS"ZpvC"pñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
460 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".1 461
(W"p.Qr.) _O"s\"SO"r<O" $ ÏP" @u°<E"O"o ÔS"z drZpX"z _O"s\"ìSO" (T"sZp) _O"s<O"z E"@}s°# $ Õs>I"o _O"sO"pv [Jo> $ @u°<E"O"o
W"tY"# T"}N"X"ìSO" (T"sZp) T"sS"# T"}N"pX"z E"@}s°# $ N"X"sR"pO"pu[{Jo> $ ÏP" T"Zu \"pS"Zp# T"qZ@}°X"SO"u (T"sZp) T"}Q<b"N"z
E"@}s°# $ @}°X"sR"pO"pu[{Jo> $ Zpb"_"\"pS"ZpN"pX"puC"p# _"X"t`p#, V"p^T"# Ïds Ú{b"N"uu^"s ™<Õ>^"s Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p _"SO"#, S"pP"z
drZpX"X"o, <\"`pO"sz _"SOY"GY" B"SO"sX"o, S" ]"u@s°#, S" _"X"P"p{ V"W"t\"s#, V"O" $ ]"±o° ]"◊O"pv <[Jo> $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @u°<E"O"o W"tY"puW"tY"# _O"s\"<SO" T"sZp Ï_O"p<\"^"s# $ @u°<E"O"o T"}N"X"<SO" T"sZp T"}pN"z<_"^"s# $ T"Zu T"sS"ZuS"z T"qZ-
@}°X"SO"u T"sZp T"Y"{@}°<X"^"O" $ Y"ù<T" @}°<X"# T"Z_X"vW"p^"# $ ÏP"p<T" ëÌT"T"ZpWY"pX"oí (Ï._"t.1.3.39) ÚOY"e"
ëT"Zu<\"{W"p^"pí Ú<O" T"tZN"rY"X"o $ O"uS" üY"X"<T" _"pR"sñ T"qZ@}°pX"<O" T"qZ@}°X"O"u $ _O"s\"SO"rOY"p<QñëT"sqZ [sDo>
E"p_X"uí (Ï._"t.3.2.122) Ú<O" T"sZp]"VQY"puB"uS" W"tO"pS"ùO"S"u&P"u{ <\"W"p^"p [Jo> $ ÏP"p<T" <\"`pO"sz S"
]"u@s°V"{O" $ ZpX"Q]"{S"G"uS"p&S"SQuS" W"p<\"<\"Z`<E"SO"pG"<S"O"uS" Ql#A"uS" E" V"p^T"T"tN"u{b"N"p# $$ 47 $$
@°P"X"<T" B"O"\"SO"_O"u <S"G"z B"u`X"pT"s-
YY"{X"sE"Q<T" B"O"pz_O"pS"o S"v\" Qu\"# @w°T"p[s# $
Y"Q\"_"Ql‡O"pT"R\"z_"S"∆"SÁE"p‡-
XX"{S"<_"X"S"<_" O"u^"pz `SO" ZpX"pu&<W"ZpX"# $$ 48 $$
Ú<O" drS"pZpY"N"T"ìNL>O"pE"pYY"{<\"Z<E"O"u ZpX"päu
_"≥`ZpX"pY"N" Ìf"Z@°pNLu> T"}P"X"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) @°P"<X"<O" $ @°P"X"<T" @°P"<Å"O"o B"O"\"SO"#, \"pS"ZpQY"# <S"G"z B"u`z B"w`z O"O"o ÏpT"s# $ Ïp‰o \Y"p "pv
<[Jo> $ ÌZ\"pu Y"u O"pT"p ÏpRY"p<OX"@°pQY"_O"pS"o R\"z_"Y"<O" <\"S"p]"Y"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, E"SÁ\"Ç"p‡X"{S"pu`Z#, Ï<W"ZpX"pu
X"S"pu`Z#, @w°T"Y"p Ïp[sqZ\" T"tN"{@°[]" Ú\" @w°T"p[s# Qu\"# drZpX"#, Y"O"o Y"_X"pO"o @°pZN"pO"o O"u^"pz _\"B"w`z T"}<O"
B"O"pS"pz \"pS"ZZpb"_"uSÁpN"pz X"S"<_"X"S"<_" Ï\"_"O"o $ \"_" <S"\"p_"u [Do> $ O"_X"pO"o O"pS"o \"pS"ZpQrS"o _\"B"w`pS"o
T"}<O" B"O"pS"<T" S"v\" \Y"X"sE"O"o $ X"sE[o X"pub"N"u [sDo> $ `SO" `^"u{ $ S"v\" \Y"X"sE"<QOY"e" ùO"sY"{Q\"_"<QOY"p<Q $ O"u
B"O\"p&<T" _"\"{Qp drZpX"X"u\" _X"ZSO"pu&\"O"{SO" $ drZpX"_O"uWY"pu X"`pS"sB"}`z @s°\"{S"o X"S"<_"X"S"<_" _"<fl"R"pS"X"-
@°Zpu<Q<O" W"p\"# $$ 48 $$
W"p\"pP"{Qr<T"@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNL>u T"}P"X"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
461 (VOLUME-2)
1
462 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) X"p<[SY"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ @°P"<X"<O" $ B"O"pS"<T" S" \Y"X"sE"O"o $ S" O"OY"pG" $ Y"O"o O"u^"pz
X"S"<_"X"S"_Y"\"_"O"o $ @w°T"Y"O"r<O" @w°T"p[s# $ @w°T"uZp[sE"o $ S"S"s S" T"p<N"<S"Zp[s<E" @w°<T"z T"qZG"B"}p` $ O"uS" Y"fl"puòz°
O"üp<O"{@°@°pZ Ïp`ñëÏp[s<E" ]"rD>pu B"}`N"z @°O"{\Y"X"oí Ú<O" $ O"uS" Y"Qo <\"_X"wO"z O"Qo \"Y"z _X"pZY"pX"#ñëÏp[s<E"
@w°T"uZ<T" B"}`N"z @°O"{\Y"X"oí Ú<O" $ S"S"s @w°T"pY"p Ïp[sqZ\"u<O" ]"◊Y"z \Y"pAY"pO"sX"o $ O"<`{ QY"pY"p Ïp[sqZ\", <S"ÁpY"p
Ïp[sqZ\"u<O" E" ]"◊Y"z \Y"pAY"pO"sX"o $ O"uS" ëñQ<Y"<S"ÁpO"SÁpd´pWY"#í(Ï._"t.3.2.153) ÚOY"<T" S" \"ò°\Y"z
_Y"pO"o $ O"uS" @w°T"uZp[s<G"OY"u\" _"tò°X"o $ Ï<W"O"# Ú` E" T"Ze" E" _"pR"tS"o ZX"Y"O"rOY"<W"ZpX"# $$ 48 $$
ÚOY"pE"pY"{B"pu<\"SQ_Y" @w°<O"^"s _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"J>r@°pY"pz _"≥È"<SÁ@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNL>u
T"}P"X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 3104+48=3152]
462 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".2 463
<üO"rY"# _"BB"{#
<\"]\"u]\"Z# T"}pGY"X"\"pTY" ZpGY"z @w°T"p<S"<R"Ñ{bX"N"X"pE"E"b"u $
]"sdt^"Y"p \"O_" O"\"p<_X" O"sÕ>_O\"z Y"pv\"ZpGY"z W"G" ]"puW"S"u<O" $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"uN" _\"pS"sG"u^"s [bX"N"p<Q^"s @w°O"pS"sB"}`T"}@°pZz Q]"{Y"<O"ñ <\"]\"uOY"p<QS"p $ @w°T"p<S"<R"# @w°T"pdY"#
<\"]\"u]\"Z# drZpX"#, T"}pGY"z duŒz> O"O"o ZpGY"z Ï\"pTY", ]"puW"S", ù \"O_" [bX"N", O"\" ]"sdt^"Y"p, \"S"\"p_"p-
<Q^"s @w°O"_"u\"Y"p, Ï`z O"sÕ># Ï<_X" $ O\"z Y"pv\"ZpGY"z Y"s\"ZpG"O\"z O"O"o W"G" Ïp<O"Œ> $ W"G" _"u\"pY"pz [puJo> $ Ú<O"
[bX"N"z ÏpE"E"b"u T"}pu\"pE" $ E"<b"Do> \Y"◊O"pY"pz \"p<E" <[Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}pY"uN"puT"G"p<O"T"}E"sZv# T"ùv# _"B"{X"sT"<S"V"R"np<O" $ T"}pGY"z T"}W"tO"z _"X"w´X"o $$ 1 $$
_\"BB"p{<R"T"OY"pQT"\"BB"{_"pvAY"pO"o 1_"pX"}pGY"W"puB"pÇ" \"ZrY"_"rz2 O"u $
T"pQpVG"_"u\"pz <` \"wN"u S" E"pSY"O"o T"}_"rQ S"pP"uOY"\"QO"o3 _" R"SY"# $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"B"u{<O" $ Ï`z, _\"B"{_Y" Y"Qp<R"T"OY"z _\"p<X"O\"z O"_X"pO"o, ÏT"\"B"u{ X"pub"u Y"O_"pvAY"z _"sA"z O"_X"pO"o,
_"pX"}pGY"_Y" _"p\"{W"pvX"O\"_Y" Y"pu W"puB"_O"_X"pÇ", \"ZrY"_"rz Ï<O"]"Y"uS" duŒ>pX"o, O"u O"\" T"pQp\"u\" ÏVG"u O"Y"pu#
_"u\"pX"o, \"wN"u \"ZY"p<X" <`, ÏSY"O"o S" E" S"v\" \"wN"u, ù S"pP" drZpX", T"}_"rQ, O\"O_"u\"p<\"^"Y"u T"}_"fl"pu W"\",
R"SY"# _"# [bX"N"# Ú<O" \"E"# Ï\"QO"o $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <S"ZT"ub"pu B"sN"]"p[r R"SY"# $ R"S"z [VR"p R"SY" Ú<O" \"vY"p@°ZN"p# $ ëR"S"B"N"z [VR"pí (Ï._"t.4.4.84)
Ú<O" T"p<N"<S"# $ _Y"pfl"pX" $ [pu@u° _"pX"pSY"O"pu Ql[{W"X"T"t\"| <@°<Å"Qe" R"S"<X"OY"sò°X"o $ ÏT"t\"| [VR"p
R"SY"# $ [bX"N"∆" ZpX"T"pQ_"u\"pAY"X"T"t\"| R"S"z [VR"p $$ 2 $$
1. ë_"pX"}pGY"W"puB"pO"o Y"pv\"ZpGY"_"sA"pO"o T"wP\"rT"<O"O\"G"SY"_"sA"pÇ"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëB"ZrY"_"rX"oí
3. ëT"}_"rQ Qu\"uOY"\"QO"oí
463 (VOLUME-2)
1
464 _"z.Zp.
O"pX"u\" O"_X"v T"}<O"QpY" Qu\"# T"}rO"pu1 W"sG"pWY"pz T"qZZWY" E"vS"X"o $

O"Qo Y"pv\"ZpGY"z W"ZO"pY" QO\"p E"@}u° ÁlO"z E"@}°R"Zpu&<W"^"u@°X"o $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"p<X"<O" $ T"}rO"# [bX"N"\"E"#d\"N"uS" O"sÕ># Qu\"# drZpX"#, O"pX"u\" _"u\"pX"u\", O"_X"v [bX"N"pY",
T"}<O"QpY" QO\"p, ÔS"z W"sG"pv `_O"pv O"pWY"pz T"qZZWY" E", O"O"o [bX"N"pY" _"ä<⁄T"O"z Y"pv\"ZpGY"z Y"s\"ZpG"O\"z W"ZO"pY"
QO\"p, E"@}°R"Z# drZpX"# ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ï<W"^"u@°# Ï<W"^"uE"S"z O"X"o E"@}u° $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"pv\"ZpGY"u&<W"^"u@z° E"@}u° $ ë_"\"p{OX"S"p T"Y"{S"sS"rY"X"pS"pu Y"Qp S" _"pv<X"<e"‡T"v<O" Y"puB"X"o $ <S"Y"sGY"X"pS"pu
W"s<\" Y"pv\"ZpGY"u O"O"pu&WY"<^"Å"Qo W"ZO"z X"`pOX"pí (Y"s.@°pz.128.93) Ú<O" E" $ <S"N"{Y"u E"ñëÏP"p& "ZpGY"pu
W"B"\"pS"o _" [bX"N"z G"B"pQ ZpG"p O"‡N"pu W"\"p&]"s $ ÚO"rqZO"_O\"p` _" [bX"N"pu B"s‡z W"\"OT"QpVG"pfl" T"Zz
\"wN"puXY"`X"oí (9.1) Ú<O", ëÚO"rqZO"_O"_Y" O"Qu\" QO\"p ™Mz> _"X"p<][^Y" E" ZpC"\"# T"}W"s# $ _" Y"pv\"-
\"pGY"z W"ZO"u <S"R"pY" G"sB"puT" [pu@°pS"<A"[pS"o _"R"X"{@°pS"oí (9.3) Ú<O" E" $ E"@}z° _"sQ]"{S"X"o $ X"t[·°T"u
E"@}°R"Z# $ E"@}z° ZpÕ~>X"o $ _\"Y"X"u\" _"@°[ZpÕ~>Zb"@°# $ E"@}z° <\"]\"E"@}°X"o $ _\"Y"X"u\" E" _"@°[[pu@°T"p[@°# $
ÏP"p<T" @°‡N"Y"p W"ZO"z Y"pv\"ZpGY"u&WY"<^"Å"O"o $$ 3 $$
<\"X"pS"X"pB"pQP" T"s^T"@°pAY"z T"}OY"<TT"{O"z \"vd\"N"uS" W"tX"nu $

Qu\" T"}_"rQu<O" \"Qfl"W"_P"z _X"wO"z O\"X"u`r<O" X"sX"puE" ZpX"# $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"X"pS"<X"<O" $ ÏP" W"tX"nu T"tN"{B"sN"pY" drZpX"pY", \"vd\"N"uS" T"}OY"<T"{O"z T"Zp\"wOY" T"}u<^"O"z T"s^T"@°pAY"z
<\"X"pS"z ÏpB"pO"o ÏpB"EF>O"o $ ÚN"pu [sDo> $ Qu\" drZpX", T"}_"rQ, X"OT"qZB"}ùN"pS"sB"}`z @s°<\"{OY"P"{#, Ú<O" \"QO"oo,
S"W"<_" <O"Œ>O"r<O" S"W"_P"z O"<üX"pS"X"o, X"Y"p _X"wO"z _"O"o O\"z Ô<` X"<fl"@°J>X"pB"EF>, drZpX"# Ú<O" Ïpc"pTY"
X"sX"puE", \"vd\"N"<S"@°Jz> T"}OY"u\" T"}u<^"O"\"pS"o $ X"sE[o X"pub"N"u <[Jo> $ Qu\"O"p<R"<Œ>O"O\"pQo <\"X"pS"_Y" _"XW"p^"N"-
X"<\"‡´X"o $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qu\" T"}_"rQu<O" \"QQo <\"X"pS"X"o $ E"uO"S"pOX"@z° X"Se"E"p<[O"z <\"X"pS"X"o $ Y"Se"E"p<[O"z G"L>X"o $ _X"wO"z
_"O"o T"sS"Zu`r<O" Ì◊O\"p X"sX"puE" R"S"Q_"@°p]"X"u\" T"}u^"Y"p-X"p_" $ ëB"XY"O"p<X"<O" E"pu\"pE" ÏpB"EF> O\"z _X"Zu Y"Qpí
(Ì.@°pz.41.14) Ú<O" E" $$ 4 $$
1. ëQu\"_"SO"sÕ>puñí
464 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".2 465
S"pZpY"N"puT"p<_O"T"ZpY"N"pS"pz S"pSY"e" W"<◊O"#1 @s°`<E"O"o T"}G"pS"pX"o $

O"¨◊O"\"BB"u{ <_P"ZW"<◊O"W"pG"pz ZpX"u W"s\"pu ZpG"<S" ZpG"X"pS"u $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"pZpY"N"u<O" $ ZpG"X"pS"u ]"puW"X"pS"u drZpX"u W"s\"# ZpG"<S" _"<O", drS"pZpY"N"_Y" Y"p ÌT"p<_O"‡T"p_"S"z
O"_Y"pz T"ZpY"N"pS"pX"p_"◊O"pS"pX"o, O"_Y" drS"pZpY"N"_Y" Y"u W"◊O"p# V"}œ"pQY"_O"u^"pz Y"pu \"B"{# _"X"t`_O"<_X"S"o <_P"Zp
Y"p W"<◊O"_O"pz W"G"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p# O"p_"pz T"}G"pS"pX"o, ÏSY"e" ÏSY"<_X"S"o Qu\"u W"<◊O"#, S"pZpY"N"u Y"p™]"r
W"<◊O"_O"O_"™]"r W"<◊O"#, @s°`<E"O"o @°Qp<E"Q<T" S" V"W"t\" $$ <@°X"# _" "XY"SO"pO"o `T"}OY"Y"z F>SQ_"rOY"p` T"p<N"<S"#ñ
ë\"p ` E" EF>SQ<_"í (Ï._"t.5.3.13) Ú<O" $ _"OY"z F>pSQ_"p \"Y"X"o $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"pZpY"N"uOY"p<Q T"ùe"Y"<X"SÁ\"G"}pV"´X"o $ ZpX"u W"s\"pu ZpG"<S" _"<O", ÏSY"e" S"pZpY"N"O"¨◊O"\"B"p{-
WY"pX"SY"e" @s°`<E"O"o @s°e"<E"Q<T" T"}G"pS"pz S" W"<◊O"V"{W"t\" $$ 5 $$
ZpX"_Y" ·°T"u X"<O"Z<b"Y"s◊O"p @°îfY"p| _"@°NN"p{ ZX"O"u _X" \"pN"r2 $
]"<ò°# T"}G"pS"pz _"@°Zp&Ç"{S"pY"pz3 @°pSO"p _"@°pSO"u\" _"X"w´R"p<X"n $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"_Y"u<O" $ ÏbN"p E"b"s^"p Y"s◊O"p Ï<b"Y"s◊O"p T"}G"pS"pz X"<O"# V"s<´#, _"X"w´z R"pX" O"uG"pu Y"<_X"S"o
O"f"P"p O"<_X"S"o, drZpX"_Y" Y"ÁmT"z O"<_X"S"o, _"@°pSO"p W"O"w{_"<Ò"p @°pSO"u\" Ær\", ZX"O"u _X" ÏZX"O" $ ZX"s
@}°îL>pY"pz [Jo> $ Ï<S"<X"^"E"b"s^"p drZpX"z T"]Y"SO"pu X"S"_"p E" O"z _X"wO"\"SO" ÚOY"P"{# $ _"@°N"p{ @°N"{_"<Ò"p
\"p@o° \"p<B"<SÁY"z drZpX"_Y" @°îOY"p| ZX"O"u _X" $ _"\"{Qp&<T" drZpX"Y"]"# @°N"p{WY"pz ÛwN\"SO"pu \"pE"p&@°îO"{-
Y"<fl"OY"P"{# $ ]"<◊O"# ]"pZrZz V"[z _"@°P"p @°P"p_"<Ò"p Y"p ÏE"{S"p O"_Y"pz ZX"O"u _X" $ _"@°Zu<O" T"pKu> _"@°Zp
`_O"_"<Ò"p ]"<◊O"# drZpX"_Y" ÏE"{S"pY"pz ZX"O"u _X"u<O" _"XV"SR"# $ X"Ò"p T"}Y"—"uS" drZpX"pE"{S"pQpv _"Qpuùs◊O"p
ÏW"\"<fl"OY"P"{# $$ 6 $$
1. ëZpX"u _"\"pu{f"X"O\"uS" W"<ò°#, V"}œ"p<Q^"s ZpX"W"ò°O\"uS" W"<ò°# T"}G"p<W"# @w°O"p $ S"O"s _"\"pu{f"X"O\"uS" @w°O"u<O" W"p\"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë_X" \"p@o° E"í
3. ë_"<ò°# T"}G"pS"pz _"@°P"pE"{S"pY"pX"oí $ ë]"<ò°# T"}G"pS"pz _"@°P"pE"{S"pY"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëW"<ò°# T"}G"pS"pz G"S"pS"pz Ï<b"Y"sò°p S"ue"Y"sò°p
X"<O"V"s{<´# ZpX"_Y" ·°T"u _"pvSQY"u{ ZX"O"u _X" ÏZX"O" $ E"b"s^"p ZpX"·°T"z ™^Ã>p T"}G"p# _"SO"sÕ>p Ú<O" W"p\"# $ _"@°N"p{ dpue"_"<Ò"p T"}G"pS"pz \"pN"r \"p@o°
ZpX"_Y" @°îOY"p{ ZX"O"u _X" $ dpue"uN" ZpX"@°î<O"| dsO\"p \"pE"p T"}<O"T"p<QO"\"SO" Ú<O" W"p\"# $ T"}G"pS"pz W"<ò°# _"@°pSO"p T"<O"_"<Ò"p @°pSO"u\" Y"pu<^"<Q\"
_"X"w´R"p<X"n T"tN"{@°pSO"pv ZpX"u ZX"O"u _X" $ O"P"p T"}G"pS"pz W"<ò°# _"@°P"pE"{S"pY"pX"o, @°P"p_"<Ò"T"tG"pY"pz ZX"O"u _X"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ _"\"{X"p@s°[<X"Qz
\Y"pAY"pS"X"o $
465 (VOLUME-2)
1
466 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) T"}G"pS"pX"<b"Y"s◊O"p X"<O"# @°pSO"Y"s◊O"p @°pSO"u\" ZpX"_Y" _"X"wÓ"uG"<_" ·°T"u ZX"O"u _X" $ Ô\"z @°pSO"Y"s◊O"p
@°pSO"u\" @°N"{Y"s◊O"p \"pN"r E" ZpX"_Y" @°îOY"p{ ZX"O"u _X" $ T"}G"p ZpX"X"<S"X"u^"z T"]Y"SO"_O"ÁmT"_"pvŒ\">X"u\" X"S"_"p
QRY"s# $ ZpX"_Y" B"sN"pS"p@°N"{Y"SO"_O"ù]"# _"Qp @°îO"{Y"pX"p_"s# $ O"Qu\"z ëE"b"s# dpue"z X"S"pu \"p@o° T"}pN"#í Ú<O"
ds<O"B"<QO"u^"s T"Å"<_\"<SÁY"u^"s E"O"sN"p| ZpX"u Z<O"‡◊O"p $ E"b"sX"{S" Ú<O" Z<\"]"äZpv $ @°N"pu{ \"p<B"<O" E"SÁp–"r $
ÏP" C"}pN"Qu\"O"pz T"}pN"z @°X"{Qu\"O"p<X"SÁz E"p&`ñ ]"<◊O"# T"}pN"]"<◊O"#, ]\"p_"puEê>p_"X"Y"z _"X"B"}z G"r\"S"<X"-
OY"uO"O"o $ @°pSO"Y"s◊O"p @°pSO"u\" @°ZY"s◊O"p T"}pN"]"<◊O"# ZpX"_Y"pE"{S"pY"pz ZX"O"u _X" $ ÏE"{S"pP"| T"}pN"SO"# @°ZpWY"pz
T"s^T"pÄ"⁄Y"p<QS"p ZpX"T"}O"r@°X"E"{SO"# T"}G"p ÏZX"SO"uOY"P"{# $$ 6 $$
@u°<E"SX"S"puY"puB"@w°O"pu X"S"puc"u ZpX"u S"\"uSQr\"Z_"sSQZpW"u $
R"SY"p ÌO"pSY"u _X" <\"E"pZY"<SO" O"z _"\"{\"uQpSO"@w°O"pSO"_"pZX"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @u°<E"<Q<O" $ @u°<E"´SY"p# X"S"puc"u X"S"pu`Zu, S"\"z Y"<QSQr\"Zz O"üO_"sSQZp X"S"pu`Zp ÏpW"p Y"_Y" _"
O"P"pu◊O"_O"<_X"S"o drZpX"u, X"S"_"pu Y"puB"# _"XV"SR"_O"z @s°\"{SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p#, RY"pY"SO" ÚOY"P"{#, Ïp_"S"o $ ÌO"
ÏSY"u R"SY"p#, _"\"u{ Y"u \"uQpSO"p ÌT"<S"^"Q_O"u^"pz @w°O"pSO"# <_"´pSO"]"pÆX"o, V"}œ"X"rX"pz_"p]"pÆ<X"OY"P"{#, O"_Y" _"pZz
Z`_Y"T"}<O"T"pùW"tO"X"o, O"z drZpX"z <\"E"pZY"ìSO" _X", _"EF>pÆd\"N"X"S"S"p<Q@z° @s°\"{SO"rOY"P"{# $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"S"_"pu Y"puB" Ô@°pB"}O"p RY"pS"z X"S"puY"puB"# $ ÚSQr\"Zz S"r[puOT"[X"o $ O"üO"o _"sSQZr ÏpW"p Ï_Y" $
RY"pS"X"–"p V"W"t\"sqZOY"P"{# $ ÌO" ÏSY"u E" R"SY"p# _"pR"@°p# d\"N"X"S"S"pWY"pz O"z <\"E"pZY"<SO" _X" $ @°î™]"X"o?
_"\"{\"uQpSO"@w°O"pSO"_"pZX"o $ _"\"u{^"pz \"uQpS"pX"SO"∆"ZX"pu Y"# @w°O"pSO"# <_"´pSO"# W"B"\"OT"pZXY"·°T"# $ O"_Y" _"pZ-
W"tO"X"o $ E"ZX"p \"p Y"u <_"´pSO"p# G"B"O_"OY"O\"G"r\"u]\"ZW"uQQu\"O"pO"pZO"XY"pQY"_O"u^"pz _"pZW"tO"X"o, T"ZX"X"sAY"O"p-
OT"Y"{<\"^"Y"<X"OY"P"{# $$ 7 $$
@°P"pz @°P"pc"p Ï\"O"pZX"t[pz ZpX"_Y" O"pz Zp\"N"X"pZN"pSO"pX"o $
T"Zp@}°X"pS"s@}°X"O"pu&S"s\"NNY"{ S"S"SQlZuS"pX"S"sX"puù1 E"pSY"u $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°P"p<X"<O" $ @°P"pc"p, drZpX"p\"O"pZp<Q^"s @w°O"E"qZe"<\"]"u^"c"p# ÏSY"u W"◊O"p#, Ï\"O"pZ# X"t[X"p<QY"{_Y"p#
_"p O"P"p O"pX"o, Ï\"O"pZX"pZWY" \"O"{X"pS"p<X"OY"P"{#, Zp\"N"_Y" Y"SX"pZN"z _"z`ZN"z O"QSO"u&\"_"pS"u Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p
1. ëñZuO"pX"S"sX"puùí
466 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".2 467
O"pX"o, drZpX"_Y" O"pz T"}<_"´pz @°P"pX"o, T"Zp@}°X"pN"pz Y"pu&S"s@}°X"pu&S"sB"X"_O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"#, ÏS"s\"NY"{ S"S"SQl# $
S"<Q `^"u{ <[Jo> $ ÏSY"u ÔS"pz \"NY"{X"pS"pz @°P"pz dsO\"p, O"e" ÏS"sX"puù ÏS"sX"O"r@w°OY" S"S"SQlqZOY"S\"Y"# $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏSY"u E" R"SY"p# @°P"pc"p# Ï\"O"pZpZXW"pz Zp\"N"_"z`pZpSO"pz ZpX"_Y" O"pSO"pz @°P"pX"S"s\"NY"{ S"S"SQl# $
\"N"{S"z E" S"p_O"\Y"_O"O"Y"p $ <@°SO"s T"Zp@}°X"pS"s@}°X"O"Y"p $ T"Zp@}°X"@°P"p@}°X"S"s_"wOY"v\" $ O"pJ>@°p_"z`pZX"pZWY"
Zp\"N"_"z`pZT"Y"{SO"X"S"s@°} X"uN" $ ÏSY"u R"SY"p ÔO"pz \"NY"{X"pS"pz @°P"pX"p@°NY"{ _"<]"Z#@°XT"X"S"sX"puù S"S"SQl# $ ÏS"sX"puQS"z
_"p<W"S"SQS"X"p_\"pQS"X"o $$ 8 $$
1
ZpX"p<W"ZpX"pS"sT"ZpX" ZpX" ZpX"p]X"ZpX"pqZ<\"ZpX"2 ZpX" $
drZpX" ZpX"u<O" T"sZp ZX"SO"u ZpX"_Y" S"pX"pX"wO"T"p<Y"S"pu&SY"u $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ÏSY"u W"◊O"p#, Ï<W"ZpX" X"S"pu`Z ù ZpX", S" <\"ùO"u ÌT"ZpX"pu S"p]"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"_O"_Y"
_"XV"s<´#, ÏS"p<Q<S"OY"uOY"P"{#, ù ZpX", ZpX"# S"r[# Ï]X"p O"üO"o, ÚSÁS"r[Z—"\"<QOY"P"{#, ZpX" X"S"pu`Z,
ëZpX"∆"pZpv <_"O"u&<_"O"uí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ _\"ZpX"u<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK># $ ù ZpX", ÏZrN"pz <\"ZpX"pu <\"S"p]"pu Y"_X"pO"o
_" O"P"p O"O_"XV"s<´#, _"X"_O"]"e"sS"p]"@u°OY"P"{#, ù ZpX", <dY"z ZX"Y"O"r<O" drZpX"_O"O_"XV"s<´#, dr# ZpX"p W"pY"p{
Y"_Y"u<O" \"p, ù ZpX", Ú<O" drZpX"_Y" S"pX" ÏX"wO"<X"\" S"pX"pX"wO"z O"O"o $ T"pO"sz ]"r[X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p#
_"SO"# ZX"SO"u T"sZp ÏZX"SO" $ ZX"s @}°îL>pY"pz [Jo> $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"p<W"ZpX"u<O" E"uSÁ\"G"}p $ ÏSY"u R"SY"p S"pX"pX"wO"T"pS"uS" S"pX"_X"ZN"uS" E"qZO"pP"p{ V"W"t\"s# $ S"pX"p-
X"wO"z T"pO"sz ]"r[X"u^"p<X"<O" O"pEF>r⁄Y"u <N"<S"# $ ë_"sTY"G"pO"pv <N"<S"_O"pEF>r⁄Y"uí (Ï._"t.3.2.78) Ú<O"
_X"ZN"pO"o $ T"sS"#T"sS"# <T"V"SO"r<O" ÏpW"rbNY"u \"p $ ëV"`l[X"pW"rbNY"uí (81) Ú<O" E" $ d\"N"@°îO"{S"u T"t\"{-
X"s<QO"u $ Ïe" _X"ZN"X"sEY"O"u $ ë]"<◊O"# T"}G"pS"pz _"@°Zp&E"{S"pY"pX"oí ÚOY"s◊O"X"o $ ZpX" Ï<W"ZpX" $ Y"pu<B"S"pu ZX"Y"S"o
ZpX"# $ ÆrN"pX"<W"ZpX"# $ ZpX"pN"pX"<W"ZpX" ÚOY"u@z° \"p T"QX"o $ ÌT"ZpX"pu <\"ZpX"pu&\"_"pS"X"o $ O"QW"p\"pQS"sT"-
ZpX"pu S"p]"Z<Ò"# $ ZpX"ZpX"ZpX"u<O" W"<◊O"T"pZ\"]Y"pQpX"}uL>S"X"o $ ZX"pY"p ÏY"z ZX"N" Ú<O" E" ZpX"# $ ëZpX"# T"]"s-
<\"]"u^"u _Y"pÉ"pX"Q–Y"u `[pY"sR"u $ ZpC"\"u E"p<_"O"]\"uO"X"S"puc"u^"s E" \"pEY"\"O"oí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ ZpX"p]X"p
S"r[X"<N"# $ O"üÁpX"pu S"r[# $ ÏZrS"o <\"ZX"Y"O"rOY"qZ<\"ZpX"# $ drZpX"# drZX"N"# $ ZX"SO"u T"sZp ÏZz_"O" $
ëT"sqZ [sDo> E"p_X"uí (Ï._"t.3.2.122) ÚOY"s◊O"X"o $$ 9 $$
1. ë<S"<∆"O"O"O\"p RY"pS"X"@s°\"{S"o $ Ï<S"<∆"O"O"O\"p X"rX"pz_"pz E"@}°s # $ X"rX"pz_"pY"pX"S"<R"@°pqZN"# @°P"pX"\"QS"o $ @°P"S"u&TY"S"<R"@°pqZN"# @°P"pX"]"wN\"-
<fl"OY"sò°X"o $ O"e"pTY"S"<R"@°pqZN"# S"pX"pP"{c"pS"T"t\"{@°z S"pX"puÇ"pZN"X"@s°\"{<fl"OY"p` ñZpX"u<O" $ ÏSY"u R"SY"p# ëÏSOY"G"p Ï<T" Y"u W"ò°p S"pX"c"pS"p<R"@°pqZN"#í
ÚOY"sò°p G"S"p#í ÚOY"p<Q @°p.dr. $ 2. ëZpX" _\"ZpX"pqZ<\"ZpX"í
467 (VOLUME-2)
1
468 _"z.Zp.
\"NN"p{dX"pE"pZ<\"]"u^"]"puW"pS"R"XX"{B"SR"p<\"^"Y"pS"o _\"R"XX"p{S"o $
@°pX"pù\"ùv1 Z<Ò"pS"o <\"QmZpQo ZpX"pY" _"\"u{ _X" _"X"TT"{Y"<SO" $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"N"u{<O" $ _"\"u{ W"◊O"G"S"p#, \"N"p{∆" ÏpdX"p∆" O"u^"pz Y"u ÏpE"pZ<\"]"u^"p_O"v# ]"puW"p Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p
O"pS"o, ÏR"X"{_Y" Y"pu B"SR"pu [u]"_O"_Y" Ï<\"^"Y"pS"o, ÏR"X"{[u]"X"pe"uN"p<T" @°Qp<E"O"o @s°e"p&<T" @°P"Å"S"p<T"
Z<Ò"p<S"OY"P"{#, @°pX"# U°[p@°pèp Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S", O"p<S" E" O"p<S" Ï\"ùp<S" E", O"v# Z<Ò"pS"o,
_\"R"X"p{S"o _\"<\"<Ò"R"X"p{S"o, <\"QmZpO"o _"X"rT"u Ï<O"QmZu E", Y"uY"u Y"e"Y"e" <_P"O"p_O"O" Ô\"uOY"P"{#, drZpX"u _"X"T"{Y"ìSO"
_X" _"X"T"{Y"pX"p_"s# $ h° B"O"pv [Jo> $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpE"pZ<\"]"u^"v# ]"puW"X"pS"pS"o ÏR"X"{[u]"<\"R"sZpS"o $ ëB"SR"pu [u]"u X"`rB"sN"uí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $
@°pX"p<Q<W"Qpu{^"v∆" Z<Ò"pS"o, _"\"u{ G"S"p S"Zp S"pY"{∆" ZpX"pY" <\"QmZpO"o _\"Y"z Y"e" <_P"O"p_O"e"v\", S"O"s ZpX"_"X"rT"-
X"uOY" $ _"X"T"{Y"<SO" _X" _"X"p<T"{T"S"o $ h°O"u# h°EF>O"u\"p{ <N"<E" T"sB"pB"X"u _"<O" ·°T"X"o $ O"P"p ÂpX"S"ìSO"ñëÏ<O"{-
„r-\[r-Zr-@nt°Y"r-bX"pYY"pO"pz T"sB"o N"pví (Ï._"t.7.3.36) Ú<O" $ ëÏ<O"{-ÏT"{Y"<O" $ ÏO"r{<O" h° B"<O"-
T"}pN"S"Y"pu# (W\"p.), h° B"O"pv (G"s.) Ú<O" üY"puZ<T" R"pO\"puB"}{`N"X"oí Ú<O" G"Y"p<QOY"# $$ 10 $$
_"\"{e" _"\"{_Y" E" _"\"{<\"f"z _\"Y"puBY"O"p\"w<f"2 E" _"\"{<\"f\"X"o $
O"Qp V"W"t\"p_Y" X"`pG"S"_Y" Y"Qp _" E"@}°î W"s<\" E"@}°\"f"r{ $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"{e"u<O" $ Y"Qp _" ZpX"·°T"r E"@}°î dr`qZ# W"s<\" E"@}°\"O"r{ _"p\"{W"pvX"#, O"Qp Ï_Y" O"QpS"rz \"O"{-
X"pS"_Y" _"\"{_Y" X"`pG"S"_Y", _"\"{e" _"\"{Qu]"u&<T" _"\"| _"XT"tN"| <\"f"z R"S"z O"Ç" V"W"t\" $ _\"_Y" Y"p Y"puBY"O"p
O"Y"p \"w<f"\"{O"{S"z Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"O"o, _\"Y"puBY"O"pS"s_"pZrOY"P"{#, _"\"| \"uf"r<O" _"\"{<\"O"o O"_Y" W"p\"_O"f\"X"o,
O"Ç"uOY"P"{#, V"W"t\" $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"Qp _" E"@}°î E"@}°W"wfl"pZpY"N"# ZpX"# _"S"o W"s<\" E"@}°\"O"r{ V"W"t\" O"Qp Ï_Y" X"`pG"S"_Y" T"}G"p\"B"{_Y",
ZpX"ZpGY"_Y" T"}G"p ÚOY"u\" T"}G"pS"pz X"`f\"X"o $ _"\"{e" ZpGY"u S"B"Zu B"}pX"u \"p, _"\"| <\"f"z V"W"t\" $ _"\"p{# T"}G"p
<\"f"T"tN"p{# ÏW"t\"<fl"OY"uO"O"o $ _\"Y"puBY"O"pS"sB"sN"p \"w<f"Z\"<_P"<O"Y"{_Y" O"p™]"z _"\"{<\"f\"X"o $ Y"puBY"O"pS"sB"sN"z _"\"{c"O\"z
E" V"W"t\" $$ 11 $$
1. ë@°pX"pù\"ùv# U°[p@°pèp<QQpu^"v# $ @°pX"@}°puR"p<QQpu^"vqZ<O" \"pí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ @°p.dr. E" $
2. ë_\"Y"puBY"O"p\"w<f" _"\"{<\"f\"X"o $ _\"Y"puBY"O"pS"s_"pZuN" _"\"{O"O\"T"qZc"pS"X"o $ _\"Y"puBY"O"p\"w<f" _\"Y"puBY"O"pY"pX"u\" \"O"{X"pS"z _"\"{<\"f"z T"qZT"tN"{R"S"X"oí Ú<O"
<\".W"t. $ @°p.dr. E" $
468 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".2 469
_"\"u{<SÁY"pS"SQ@°ZpS"X"SQpS"o _T"]"p{S"o Z_"pQrS"o <\"^"Y"pS"P"pSY"pS"o $

]"pÆpuT"T"fl"pS"S"sW"sÄ"O"u1 _X" ZpX"_Y" ZpGY"u S" O"s2 V"SR"ùO"tS"o $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u{<O" $ ÏP", _"\"p{<N" Y"pS"r<SÁY"p<N" O"u^"pX"pS"SQ_O"z @s°\"{SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o, ÏX"SQpS"o
V"`l[pS"o, ]"pÆuN" ÌT"T"fl"pS"o Y"s◊O"pS"o, ]"pÆ<\"<Ò"p<S"OY"P"{#, _T"]"p{S"o Z_"pQrS"o ÏP" ÏSY"pS"o ]"VQp<Q<\"^"Y"pz∆",
drZpX"_Y" Y"ÁpGY"z O"<_X"S"o, ÏS"sW"sÄ"O"u _X" ÏS"sW"tO"\"SO"# $ W"sG" T"p[S"pWY"\"`pZY"pu[{Jo> $ V"SR"ùO"tS"o _"z_"pZ-
V"SR"ùO"tS"o ]"pÆ<S"<^"´@°pX"p<Q<\"^"Y"pS"o S"E" S"v\" ÏS"sW"sÄ"O"u $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"\"u{<SÁY"uO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ _"\"u{<SÁY"pS"SQ@°ZpS"o ]"pÆ<\"<Ò"pS"o ÏX"SQpS"S"⁄T"pS"o <\"^"Y"pS"S"sW"sÄ"O"u _X"
_\"_\"W"p\"pS"sB"sN"X"W"sb"O" $ T"Z\"<S"O"p<[åS"p<Q# _T"]"pu{ V"SR"ùO"s# $ _"sZpT"pS"p<QV"SR"ùO"t Z_"# $ O"uS" Z_"pS"o
_T"]"p{<S"<O" <G"àpuT"_P"G"Y"z X"sA"O" Ïp` $$ 12 $$
_"`æ_"z\"O_"ZG"r<\"S"_O"u3 [p\"NY"O"p‡NY"B"sN"p<W"ZpX"p# $
X"s◊O"p G"ZpZpuB"T"sZpuB"Qpu^"v ZpX"_Y" ZpGY"u ZX"N"p# _"ZpX"p# $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"`æu<O" $ drZpX"_Y" ZpGY"u _"ZpX"p# W"pY"p{_"<Ò"p# Y"u ZX"N"p# W"O"p{Z# O"u, _"`æ_"ã˜p#
_"z\"O_"Zp_O"u^"s G"r<\"O"sz ]"r[X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p# ÏW"t\"S"o $ [p\"NY"z _"pvSQY"| O"Ç", O"p‡NY"z Y"pv\"S"z O"Ç",
[p\"NY"O"p‡NY"u O"QpAY"pv Y"pv B"sN"pv O"pWY"pX"<W"ZpX"p# X"S"pu`Zp Ïp_"S"o $ G"Zp E" ZpuB"∆" O"pv T"sZpuB"p T"sZ#_"Zp
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u E" O"u Qpu^"p∆" O"v# X"s◊O"p# Z<Ò"p∆" V"W"t\"s# $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"`æ_"z\"O_"ZG"r<\"S"# $ O"pEF>r⁄Y"u <N"<S"qZOY"sò°X"o $ _"ZpX"p# _"[[S"p# ZX"N"p# T"s‡^"p# $
[p\"NY"X"å_"pvŒ>\"X"o $ G"ZpZpuB"p@°p[X"ZN"p<QQpu^"vX"s{◊O"p# $$ 13 $$
\"vR"\Y"\"vR"sYY"{W"Y"z S" <@°<Å"fl" T"se"]"pu@°pu S"E" <X"e"]"pu@°# $

S"pX"å[z <@°<Å"QP"pT"Zz E" 4X"å⁄Y"Qu\"rZX"N"_Y" ZpGY"u $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"vR"\Y"u<O" $ X"å⁄Y"_Y" X"å[_Y" Qu\"r Qu\"O"p X"`p[bX"r#, O"_Y"p ZX"N"pu W"O"p{, O"_Y" _"rO"p-
T"O"uqZOY"P"{#, drZpX"_Y" ZpGY"u, <\"R"\"pY"p W"p\"pu \"vR"\Y"z O"Ç", <\"R"sZ_Y" W"p\"pu \"vR"sY"| O"Ç" O"pWY"pz W"Y"X"o,
1. ëñT"fl"pS"o S"S"s W"sÄ"O"uí 2. ëS"E" V"SR"ñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 3. ëñG"r\"S"p_O"uí 4. ëX"på⁄Y"Qu\"rñí
469 (VOLUME-2)
1
470 _"z.Zp.
O"OT"}p< "<S"<X"f"W"Y"<X"OY"P"{#, <@°<Å"Q<T" S" $ O"Y"puZT"}p "uZu\"u<O" W"p\"# $ T"se"]"pu@°# T"se"p[pW"O"SX"ZN"<S"<X"f"@°Ql#A"z

\"p S" $ <X"e"]"pu@°pu \"p <X"e"p[pW"<S"<X"f"O"SX"ZN"<S"<X"f"@°Ql#A"z \"p S" $ ÏP" ÏT"Zz E" ÏX"å[z Ï]"sW"z <@°<Å"Q<T"
S" E" V"W"t\"u<O" Y"puG"S"p $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï@°p[X"ZN"uS" ÆrN"pz \"vR"\Y"W"Y"z T"s‡^"pN"pz \"vR"sY"{W"Y"z \"p O"e" <@°<Å"Qr^"Q<T" S"p&_"rO"o $ Ql^T"se"G"S"S"uS"
\"p T"se"X"ZN"uS" \"p T"se"<\"ZùN" \"p ]"pu@°# T"se"]"pu@°# $ Ô\"z X"ve"rW"åuS" <X"e"X"ZN"uS" <X"e"<\"ZùN" \"p ]"pu@°pu
<X"e"]"pu@°# $ ÏP"pT"Zz <@°X"TY"X"å[z E" S"p&_"rO"o $ X"å[Qu\"O"pY"p ZX"pY"p ZX"N"_Y" <` ZpGY"z O"O"o $ O"e"
@°P"X"X"å[z X"sA"z T"}_"ZuO"o $ X"å⁄Y"p Y"p [pu@°pzÆpY"O"u Y"p E" ]"sW"@°Zr $ ëX"å⁄Y"ÆpY"X"pN"u _Y"pQo <V"⁄\"u&]\"OP"u
X"_"tZ@u° $ X"å⁄Y"z Q<R"n X"å⁄Y"pu X"S"puc"u E"p<W"R"uY"\"O"oí Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 14 $$
Y"yYY"z G"S"# @°pX"Y"O"u&OP"{X"e" ZpX"T"}_"pQpO"o _"@°[# _"_" _Y"pO"o $
<@z° <E"e"X"uO"É"B"O"pX"R"r]"u ZpX"u _\"Y"z ZpG"<S" ZpG"X"pS"u $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"<X"<O" $ Ïe" drZpX"ZpGY"u G"S"# Y"zY"z ÏP"| T"}p "sz @°pX"Y"O"u ÚEF><O" $ @°X"s @°pSO"pv [Jo> $ drZpX"_Y"
T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"_X"pO"o, _"@°[# _"_"# ÏP"{# _Y"pO"o $ G"B"O"pz ÏR"r]"u ZpG"X"pS"u drZpX"u _\"Y"z ZpG"<S" _"<O",
ÔO"O"o Ì◊O"z _"\"p{W"rÕ>T"}p Y"p<Q@z° <E"e"z <@°X"o? S" <E"e"<X"OY"P"{# $ O"¨◊O"u^"s W"s\"pu&R"r]\"Zu^"s _"O_\"<T"
@°p<X"O"pP"p{\"p "uQ{]"{S"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"zYY"z<X"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ Y"zYY"z _"_" Ú<O" \"rT_"pY"pX"v@°T"ùX"o $ Y"zYY"X"P"| G"S"# @°pX"Y"O"u $$ 15 $$
ÏS"uS" <@z° \"p V"`lS"pu<QO"uS" ZpX"_Y" ZpGY"z \"[Y"z R"ZpY"p# $
\"v@s°NK>[pu@°T"}<O"<V"XV"W"tO"z <\"qZÅ"[pu@z° T"}<O"B"É"{O"rQX"o $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"uS"u<O" $ V"`lS"p ÏS"uS" Ì<QO"uS" \"E"_"p <@°X"o? S" <@°X"<T" $ _"p@°⁄Y"uS" \"N"{<Y"O"sX"]"◊Y"O\"p<Q<O"
W"p\"# $ drZpX"_Y" ZpGY"z ZpGY"W"tO"z R"ZpY"p# ÚQz \"[Y"z X"NL[X"o, \"v@s°NK>pAY"pu [pu@°_O"_Y" T"}<O"<V"XV"W"tO"z _"O"o,
O"O_"™]"z _"<QOY"P"{#, <\"qZÅ"_Y" Y"pu [pu@°# _"OY"[pu@°pAY"#, O"z T"}<O" B"G"{<O" T"}X"sA"O"Y"p <_"z`S"pQz @°Zpu<O" $
B"G"{ ]"VQu [Jo> $ O"QT"ub"Y"p&TY"sO@w°Õ>B"sN"O"Y"p T"}@°p]"O" ÚOY"P"{# $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚQz R"ZpY"p \"[Y"z Y"Qp ZpX"_Y" ZpGY"X"p_", Y"Qp&<_X"S"o W"tX"NL>[u ZpX"pu ZpG"p&_" O"QuQz \"v@s°NK>[pu@°-
T"}<O"<V"XV"W"tO"X"p_" \"v@s°NK>_"™]"X"p_" $ ëT"}<O"<V"XV"puT"X"pS"u E" _"p™]Y"u _"<fl"W"z <S"W"X"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $
<\"qZÅ"[pu@z° T"sS"# T"}<O"B"G"{<O" <G"B"r^"Y"p _T"R"{O" Ú\" $$ 16 $$
470 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".2 471
<S"©l{#A"_"pvAY"z <_P"ZW"<◊O"W"pG"pX"S"SO"]"YY"# T"}<Q]"uQS"SO"X"o $

_\"pS"sB"}`_Y"p_Y" <S"Q]"{S"pOP"|1 ZpX"# _\"ZpGY"u <dY"X"pO"S"puO"o O"pX"o $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"Ql{#A"u<O" $ ÏS"SO"# ]"YY"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p drZpX"#, ÏS"SO"z S"p]"Z<Ò"X"o, <S"B"{O"z Ql#A"z Y"_X"pO"o
O"<fl"Ql{#A"z O"p™]"z Y"O_"pvAY"z _"sA"z O"O"o, <_P"Zp Y"p W"<◊O"_O"pz W"G"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u^"pz T"}<Q]"uO"o QùpO"o $
<Q]"O"u<[{Do> $ Ï_Y" <S"Ql{#A"_"sA"T"}QpS"_"X"P"{_Y" _\"pS"sB"}`_Y", <S"Q]"{S"pP"| ™Õ>pSO"uS" _"XY"@o° T"}OY"b"O"Y"p T"}Q-
]"{<Y"O"sX"o, drZpX"# _\"_Y" Y"ÁpGY"z O"<_X"S"o, \"v@s°NK>_"X"pS"pz <dY"z _"XT"Qz ÏpO"S"puO"o E"@}u° $ O"S"s @°ZN"u [Do> $
drZpX"# _\"W"◊O"pS"pz <S"Ql{#A"_"pvAY"pOX"@z° X"pub"z T"}Qp_Y"pX"rOY"uO"Qe"p<T" O"p™]"_"pvAY"T"}QpS"uS" _T"Õ>rE"@°pZu<O"
W"p\"# $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"SO"# ]"u^"# ]"YY"p ]"Y"S"X"_Y"uOY"S"SO"]"YY"# $ ÏS"SO"z Ql#A"p_"<XW"fl"z E" _"pvAY"X"o $ Ô\"z _\"pS"sB"}`-
_Y"pS"SO"U°[QO\"X"<W"S"rY" Q]"{<Y"O"sz Ïe"p<T" _\"ZpGY"u <dY"z _"sA"_"X"w<´z <\"_O"pZY"pX"p_" $$ 17 $$
ÏS"pùS"SO"z ZX"N"z <dO"p Y"p <\"S"p <\"Y"puB"z _"O"O"z O"O"# dr# $
_"rO"p<W"R"pX"e" ZX"pz _\"ZpX"pz ZpX"pu&<W"ZpX"pz2 ZX"Y"pXV"W"t\" $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"pQr<O" $ Y"O"# Y"p X"`p[bX"r#, S" <\"ùuO"u ÏpùSO"pv ÌOT"<f"S"p]"pv Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, ZX"N"z
W"O"p{Zz drZpX"X"o, <\"Y"puB"pu <\"][u^"_O"z <\"S"p _"O"O"z <dO"p, (O"O"#) O"_X"pO"o dr# dr]"VQ\"pEY"p $ dY"O" Ú<O"
drqZOY"S"s]"p_"S"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $ O"O"# <S"OY"z W"B"\"Qp<dO"O\"pQu\" drZpX"# _"rO"u<O" Ï<W"R"p Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o,
_\"ZpX"pz _\"W"pY"p{X"o, Ï<W"ZpX"pz X"S"pu`Zpz <dY"z (Ïe") ZX"Y"pXV"W"t\" ZX"Y"pX"p_" $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) dY"O" Ú<O" dr# $ Ï_"pR"pZNY"uS" \Y"T"Qu]"p W"\"SO"r<O" ÏS"pùS"SO"z dY"O" Ú<O" <_"´˜<O" $ O"pX"u\"pe"
_"rO"p<W"R"pz _\"ZX"N"rX"o $ Ïe"pY"puRY"pY"pX"o $$ 18 $$
_"rO"pX"sA"uSQpu# _"™]"pu&Y"<X"SQl\Y"{äpu W"\"uÇ"u><Q<O" @°p\Y"W"år $
_"rO"pX"sA"uSQl# _\"‡E"uSQl\"wSQz @°aä`rS"z E" S"Y"uO"o @°aäX"o $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"u<O" $ E"uù<Q ÏY"z T"}<_"´# ÚSQl#, <\"B"O"pu&äpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, <S"^@°[ä ÚOY"P"{#,
W"\"uO"o O"<`{ _"rO"pY"p# Y"SX"sA"z O"Qu\"uSQl_O"_Y" _"™]"# _"X"pS"# (W"\"uO"o) Ú<O" @°p\Y"W"år @°p\Y"T"}<@}°Y"p, @°\"rS"pz
1. ëñ`_Y"p<W"<S"Q]"{S"pP"{X"oí 2.ëñ&<W"ZpX"pu ZX"Y"pX"oñí
471 (VOLUME-2)
1
472 _"z.Zp.
\"N"{S"T"}@°pZ ÚOY"P"{# $ <\"E"pY"{X"pN"u O"QTY"S"sT"T"fl"<X"OY"p`ñ _"rO"u<O" $ _"rO"pY"p# Y"SX"sA"z O"Qu\"uSQl#, _\"‡E"p

_\"@°pSOY"p, @°aä`rS"z @°aäZ<Ò"z, ÚSQmS"pz \"wSQz _"X"t`_O"Q<T", @°aäpu [pIF>S"z O"z S"Y"uO"o T"}pT"Y"uO"o $
O"O"pu&TY"S"SO"B"sN"O"Y"p ]"puW"S"O\"p<Q<O" W"p\"# $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \Y"äpu <S"^@°aäpu W"\"uÇ"uO"o $ @°p\Y"W"år @°p\Y"]"v[r $ @u°\"[z @°<\"_"X"Y" Ô\"pY"X"o, S"pe" O"PY"<X"-
OY"P"{# $ <@z° O"<`{ O"PY"X"o? @°aä`rS"<X"SQl\"wSQX"<T" _\"‡E"p _"rO"pX"sA"uSQl# @°aäz S"Y"u<Q<O" O"s O"PY"X"o $ S"Y"O"u#
ÁlÂp<QO\"pQo <ü@°X"{@°O\"X"o $$ 19 $$
Ïe"_O"X"p<N"◊Y"X"<N"T"}@°p]"v# T"s^T"v<\"{<S"Áv#1 T"qZW"p_"X"pS"X"o2 $
T"}<\"]Y" _"pu&]"pu@°\"S"z <\"]"pu@°# _\"pS"SQX"t<f"{<\"{G"`pZ Qu\Y"p $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïe"_O"u<O" $ <\"B"O"# ]"pu@°pu Y"_X"pO"o _" O"P"pu◊O"#, _\"# _\"·°T"W"tO"pu Y" ÏpS"SQ# _" Ô\" X"t<O"{©u{`pu
Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, _"# drZpX"# $ ÏS"uS" ZX"N"z Ql#A"<S"\"wfY"P"| _\"pOX"_"sA"pP"| \"p S" W"\"<O" $ <@°SO"s
_"rO"pY"pX"S"sB"}`\"]"pQu\"u<O" Q<]"{O"X"o $ (Ïe"_O"p#) S" <\"ùO"u e"p_"pAY"X"<N"Qpu^"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, O"u E"
X"p<N"◊Y"X"N"Y"∆" O"u^"pz T"}@°p]" Ú\" T"}@°p]"pu Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"p, O"p<S" O"v#, ÌOUs°ÑvZ<O"Z◊O"v∆"uOY"P"{#, <\"<S"Áv#
ÏX[pS"T"s^T"v#, T"qZW"p_"X"pS"z ]"puW"X"pS"z Ï]"pu@°\"S"z T"}<\"]Y" Qu\Y"p _"rO"Y"p _"` <\"G"`pZ <E"@}°îL> $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïe"_O"p <S"Ql{Õ>p X"p<N"◊Y"X"N"Y"#, O"üO"o T"}@°p]"X"pS"v# $ ëX"<N"Qpu^"u W"Y"u e"p_"#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-
T"}@°p]"# $ <\"<S"Áv<\"{@°<_"O"v# $ ëZuX"u O"Y"p _" T"ZX"# _\"ZO"pu&<T" <S"OY"z <S"OY"pufl"O"T"}X"QW"pZW"wO"_\"W"p\"# $
T"tN"pu{Ls>ZpG"_"s<\"Zp<G"O"_"<fl"]"p_"s QrTY"fl"]"pu@°\"<S"@°p_"s _"sT"s<^T"O"p_"sí (9.14) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ ë_" <\"_"wGY" O"O"pu
ZpX"# T"s^T"@z° ùX"W"t<^"O"X"o $ T"}<\"\"u]" X"`pV"p`lZ]"pu@°\"<S"@°pz O"Qpí (42.1) Ú<O" E"puf"Z@°pNLu> $$ 20 $$
]"XT"puÑ_"Ç"XT"@°T"s^T"\"^"v{XX"{SQp<S"[pSQpu<[O"X"pR"\"r<W"# $
X"R"s\"}O"pS"pz3 X"R"sZv∆" B"rO"v©u{\"# <_"^"u\"u X"R"sX"pR"\"pWY"pX"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ^"Lw>O"tS"pz \"N"{S"z @}°X"uN" @°Zpu<O"ñ ]"XT"uOY"p<QS"p $ ]"XT"p\"O"o O"<L>üQlÑ_"ìSO" ]"puW"X"pS"p<S" Y"p<S"
E"XT"@°p<S" E"XT"@°T"s^T"p<N" O"u^"pz \"^"p{<N" O"v# $ ë]"XT"p E"T"[p b"<N"@°p ]"O"„Qp $ „p<QS"r O"<L><üùsO"oí
Ú<O" `[# $ X"SQp<S"[uS" ÏpSQpu<[O"p# @°<XT"O"p# Y"p X"pR"\Y"pu X"pR"\Y"pAY"[O"p_O"p<W"#, X"pR"\"r[O"p@s°_"sX"p<Q<W"-
1. ë<\"<S"Áv# ÏX[pS"v# $ <\"@°<_"O"vqZ<O" \"pí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ @°p.dr. E" $ 2. ëT"qZ]"puW"X"pS"X"oí
3. ëX"R"s \"O"{Y"ìSO" W"p_"Y"SO"r<O" X"R"s\"}O"p#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ ëX"R"s \"}O"z W"bY"z Y"u^"pX"oí Ú<O" \"vY"p@°ZN"p# $
472 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".2 473
qZOY"P"{#, X"R"s\"}O"p# W"}X"Zp_O"u^"pX"o, X"R"sZp<N" X"S"pu`Zp<N" O"v#, B"rO"p<S" B"pS"p<S" O"v∆", X"R"sX"pR"\"pWY"pz \"_"SO"O"pv{
<\"ùX"pS"pWY"pz X"R"sX"pR"\"pAY"X"p_"pWY"pz ëE"ve"p<QX"p_"pv X"R"sX"pR"\"pv üpví Ú<O" `[# $ Qu\"# drZpX"# <_"^"u\"u _"u<\"O"pu
V"W"t\" $ ^"u\"w _"u\"S"u <[Jo> $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"p]"pu@°\"<S"@°pY"pX"wO"s\"vW"\"X"p` $ O"e" \"_"SO"# $ ]"XT"p O"<J>O"o $ O"üQo W"p_"X"pS"p<S" E"XT"@°-
T"s^T"p<N" $ O"u^"pz \"^"v{# $ ÏpSQpu<[O"p# T"}uãpu<[O"p# X"pR"\Y"# \"p_"SOY"# $ X"R"sX"p_"u T"s^TY"SO"r<O" X"pR"\Y"# $
Ï<O"X"sò°@s°_"sX"p<S" $ [O"p \"p $ @s°_"sX"p<S" T"s^TY"ìSO" <\"@°_"ìSO" $ T"s^T"<\"@°_"S"u $ [O"p# T"s^TY"ìSO" T"s^T"\"OY"pu
W"\"ìSO" $ ë@°p[pO"o _"pR"sT"s^TY"O"oT"EY"X"pS"u^"sí (Ï._"t.4.3.43) ÚOY"N"o $ ë\"v]"pA"u X"pR"\"# @w°^N"pu X"pR"\"r
E"p<O"X"sò°@u°í Ú<O" ZìSO"Qu\"# $ "B© ‹··Ï¢Ê§' Ú<O" "C√‹· ‹Ì£WÊ' Ú<O" E" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ X"R"sX"pR"\"pWY"pz E"ve"-
\"v]"pA"pWY"pz ZpX"# <_"^"u\"u Ï_"u\Y"O" $$ 21 $$
ÌÑp<_"S"r<W"fl"{\"X"<Ñ@°pW"r ZpX"p<¥X"pZp´˜ X"[vZT"uO"pv $
h°O"t ÚX"pv1 ]"s±°]"sE"r T"}<_"´pv S" S"pX"O"# @u°\"[X"OP"{O"pu&<T" $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÌÑp<_"S"r<W"qZ<O" $ ÚX"pv X"R"sX"pR"\"Y"puZS"SO"Zpv, ]"s±°∆" ]"s<E"∆" O"pv ]"s±°]"sEY"pAY"pv, h°O"t X"p_"pv,
B"}r^X"O"s{_"XV"<SR"O\"p™O"t Ú<O", ÏO"# GY"uŒ>p^"pM>X"p_"p<\"OY"P"{#, ÌÑ<_"S"r<W"# <\"@°p_"\"O"r<W"#, S"\"X"<Ñ@°p<W"#
S"tO"S"X"<Ñ@°p<W"#, drZpX"_Y" Y"pu&<¥_O"z ÏpZpRY", X"[p<S" @°⁄X"^"p<N" O"v# ÏT"uO"pv Z<Ò"pv _"SO"pv, S" @u°\"[z
S"pX"O" Ô\" ]"s±°]"sE"r ÏW"tO"pX"o $ Ï<T" O"<`{ Ì◊O"T"}@°pZuN" drZpX"_"u\"p@°ZN"pO"o ÏP"{O"pu&<T" ]"s±°]"sE"r
<S"X"{[O\"]"sÓ\"<S"<X"f"pWY"pz ]"s±°]"sE"r Ú<O" T"}<_"´pv ÏW"tO"p<X"OY"P"{# $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"s±°pu GY"uŒ># $ ]"s@}°pu \"p $ ]"s<E"Zp^"pM># $ h°O"t Ú<O" X"p_"Y"pu# h°O"sO\"puT"E"pZ# $ B"}r^X"O"s{qZOY"P"{# $
dsO"ZTY"p`ñëX"R"sX"pR"\"pv \"p_"ìSO"@°p\"wO"tí ÚOY"p<Q $ ]"s±°p<W"# ]"s<E"<W"S"{\"X"<Ñ@°pW"r ZpX"pE"{S"pQP"{O"pu&<T"
]"s±°]"sE"r ÏW"tO"pX"o $$ 22 $$
A"É"t{ZG"XV"tU°[_"<fl"\"uùX"s\"r{∆" Qm\"p{_O"‡N"z E" \"pqZ $
ZpX"u&TT"{Y"S"o @u°<@°@s°[_Y" S"wf"vB"r{O"v∆" R"SY"pu2 G"[Qf"s{Zp_"rO"o $$ 23 $$
1. ëh°O"t B"}r^X"O"pv{ <\"ùX"pS"O\"p™O"sS"pX"@°pví Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ ëh°O"s_"XV"ìSR"O\"p™O"t ÚOY"sEY"uO"uí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
2. ë√pS"pP"| S"tO"S"z \"pqZ, Ïp_O"ZN"pP"| Qm\"p{#, W"b"N"pP"| A"G"{tZp<QU°[z QO\"p, @u°<@°@s°[B"rO"v# _O"sO\"p G"[QO"s{# @w°O"@w°OY" Ïp_"r<Q<O" W"p\"#í Ú<O"
@°p.dr. $
473 (VOLUME-2)
1
474 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) A"G"t{Zu<O" $ G"[QO"s{# \"^"{O"s{#, @u°<@°S"pz X"Y"tZpN"pz Y"O@s°[z _"X"t`_O"_Y", S"wf"p<S" S"O"{S"p<S" O"v#,
B"rO"p<S" B"pS"p<S" O"v∆" _"X"X"o, A"G"t{Zp∆" G"XV\"∆" O"p_"pz Y"p<S" U°[p<S" O"pSY"u\" _"Qlf"X"z <S"\"uùz _"X"T"{N"p`|
\"_O"s O"O"o, Ì\"r{# X"Ò"r# V"àp \"p Qm\"p{∆", O"‡N"z S"tO"S"z \"pqZ E", drZpX"u ÏT"{Y"S"o _"S"o R"SY"#
Ïp_"rO"o $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) A"G"t{ZuO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ G"[QO"s{qZ<O" dp\"N"W"pÁT"Qpv $ A"G"t{ZG"XV"tU°[pAY"z _"<fl"\"uùz _"X"T"{N"rY"z Á\Y"z
ZpX"u&T"{Y"S"o $ Ì\"r{# <\"T"s[p Qm\"p{#, O"‡N"z S"tO"S"z X"uC"EY"sO"z \"pqZ E"pT"{Y"S"o R"SY"# @w°O"pP"pu{ V"W"t\" $$ 23 $$
@°NN"p{\"O"z_"pOP"{X"<S"SQS"rY"z QO\"p S"\"uSQr\"Z<X"<SQZpY"v $
[r[pZ<\"SQz E" @°ZpZ<\"SQu Qp_"r\"Qp_"rEF>ZQp]"s Qu\Y"p# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°N"u{<O" $ Ïp<]\"S"@°p<f"{@°X"p_"p<OX"@°p ]"ZO"o, Ú<SQZpY"v _"rO"pY"v, @°N"{_Y" Ï\"O"z_"# ÏpW"ZN"-
<\"]"u^"_O"QP"{X"o, @°N"p{W"ZN"<\"]"u^"z @°O"s{<X"OY"P"{#, Ï<S"SQS"rY"z duŒz> S"\"uSQr\"Zz S"tO"S"S"r[@s°X"sQX"o, ëÚSQr\"Zz E"
S"r[u&<_X"S"o <_"O"u @s°X"sQ@v°Z\"uí ÚOY"X"Z#, QO\"p, @°Z Ô\"pZ<\"SQz O"<_X"S"o [r[pZ<\"SQz E" QO\"p, O"Qp Qu\Y"p#
_"rO"pY"p# Qp_"r\"O"o Ïp_"rO"o $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°N"p{\"O"z_"u<O" E"uSÁ\"G"}p $ @°N"p{\"O"z_"# @°N"{W"t^"N"X"o $ Ï\"O"z_" Ú<O" @°N"{W"t^"N"X"sEY"O"u <]"ZpuW"t^"N"z
E" $ \Y"p\"wf"Y"u _Us°J>O\"pY" E" @°N"{T"QX"pQf" $ S"\"<X"SQr\"Zz S"r[puOT"[X"o $ @°ZpZ<\"SQu E" [r[pP"{X"Z<\"SQz
E" QO\"p $ ]"ZO"o Ïp<]\"S"@°p<O"{@°pv $ Qp_"r\" V"W"t\" $ d\"N"_"sW"B"# T"}p_"# $$ 24 $$
T"qZ_Us°ZO_U°p<J>@°<W"<f"]"puW"pz E"@}u° <`X"pS"rz T"qZO"pu <`X"f"s{# $
W"wOY"# T"Js># @°pNL>T"J>r<X"\"pBY"}pX"u@°pSO"W"pG"puqZ` Qu\"Qu\Y"pu# $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"Zr<O" $ <`X"O"s{# T"s^Y"X"pC"X"p_"pOX"@°pu <`X"O"s{#, T"qZ_Us°ZSO"r _U°p<J>@°î _U°<J>@°X"Y"r Y"p <W"<f"#,
O"üEF>puW"p Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, <`X"pS"rz <`X"_"X"t`X"o, ë<`X"pS"r <`X"_"SO"<O"#í ÚOY"X"Z#, Ú` ÏY"puRY"pY"pz
@}°îL>pP"| Ô@°pSO"X"u@°pSO"T"}Qu]"z W"G"O" Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"u (O"Y"pu#), Qu\"Qu\Y"pu# drZpX"_"rO"Y"pu#, T"Js># @s°]"[# W"wOY"#
ÏBY"}pz duŒ>pz @°pNL>T"J>r<X"\" Y"\"<S"@°p<X"\", <T"R"pS"\"Æ<X"\"uOY"P"{#, E"@}u° $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <`X"O"s{# ùX"SO"# $ X"pB"{]"r^"{# T"s^Y"∆" $ Ô@°pSO"u <\"`ZO"pu# _"rO"pZpX"Y"pu# T"qZO"# @°pNL>T"J>r<X"\" E"@}u°
ZE"Y"pX"p_" $ ë@°pNL>T"J># _Y"pQT"J>r T"}<O"_"rZp Y"\"<S"@°p <O"Z_@°qZN"rí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 25 $$
474 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".2 475
S"v@z° <\"<S"Áz U°<[S"rT"}_"tS"X"pT"p<QO"z Y"ìEF>><]"ZuN" W"◊OY"p $

O"fl"XX"{_"p<E"\Y"@w°QTY"sT"pz]"s X"SQp<S"[pu X"SQZR"pqZN"u&QpO"o $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"v@°<X"<O" $ <]"<]"ZuN" @s°XW"X"rS"X"p_"pOX"@u°S" <]"<]"ZO"s{S"p, Ô@z° S" W"\"O"r<O" S"v@°X"o, Ï<O"V"`l[-
<X"OY"P"{#, <\"B"O"p <S"Áp Y"_X"pO"o O"P"p O"O"o, ÌOUs°Ñ<X"OY"P"{#, U°<[SY"p# <T"}Y"DoB\">pAY"[O"pY"p# T"}_"tS"z
T"s^T"X"o, ë<T"}Y"ål# U°<[S"r U°[rí ÚOY"X"Z#, W"◊OY"p ÏpT"p<QO"z _"XT"p<QO"z _"O"o, O"p™]"z O"O"o T"s^T"X"o,
G"pO"p\"u@°\"E"S"X"o, X"SQp<S"[pu&<T" X"SQ\"pY"sZ<T", S"X"{<N" _"rO"Y"p _"` T"qZ`p_"<@}°Y"pY"pz _"p<E"\Y"z _"<E"\"O\"z
O"O@°ZpuO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, @}°îL>p_"pR"pS"p<Q@°X"pS"rY" QO\"p _"u\"pz @s°\"{S"o _"<fl"OY"P"{#, ÌT"pz]"s Ô@°pSO"u, X"SQZR"pqZN"u
@t°X"{·°T"uN" X"SQZpE"[z R"wO"\"O"u, drZpX"pY" ÏQpO"o ÏpS"rY" Qf"\"pS"o $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"v@°<X"OY"T"rSÁ\"G"}p $ X"pC"U°p⁄B"sS"pv <]"<]"ZO"s{# $ U°<[S"r Ï<–"<]"A"pT"ZS"pX"R"uY"p ]"@}°T"s^T"r $
T"}_"tS"G"pO"X"o $ S"v@°<X"<O" <\"]"u^"N"pO"o $ <]"<]"ZO"s{S"p Y"Qo W"◊OY"p <S"^T"p<QO"X"o $ O"O"o U°<[S"r@s°_"sX"z X"SQp<S"[pu
ZpX"·°T"pY" X"SQZR"pqZN"u QQpv $ @°î™]"pu X"SQp<S"[#? ÌT"pz]"s Ô@°pSO"u S"X"{_"p<E"\Y"@w°O"o $ _"rO"pZpX"Y"pu# S"X"{_"s
[r[p@°X"{_"s _"p`pYY"@w°O"o $ ë_"<E"\"# _"`pY"u X"<Se"<N" _X"wO"#í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 26 $$
_"\"{f"{\"# _"\"{B"sN"p<W"ZpX"p_O"z Y"pvB"T"ùuS" <_"^"u<\"Zu&e" $
1
_\"pZpX"X"TY"¨lO"W"p\"W"pG"p Qu\Y"p&<O"<Q\Y"z ZX"X"pN"X"r]"X"o $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u{<O" $ _"\"u{ Y"u B"sN"p_O"v# Ï<W"ZpX"p#, X"S"pu`Zp#, _"\"u{ \"_"SO"pùp# h°O"\"# _"\"{O"{\"#, _\"uS" ÏpOX"S"p
ZX"O" Ú<O" _\"pZpX"_O"X"o, O"P"p&<T" _"rO"pS"sB"}`pP"{X"o, ÏOY"¨lO"pu Y"pu W"p\"pu [r[p O"z W"G">O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p
O"Y"p, ëW"p\"pu [r[p<@}°Y"pE"uÕ>pW"tOY"<W"T"}pY"G"SO"s^"sí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, Qu\Y"p _"rO"Y"p, Ï<O"<Q\Y"z ÏOY"[pv<@°@z°
Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p, Ïe" ÏY"puRY"pY"pX"o, ZX"X"pN"z Ú{]"z O"z drZpX"X"o, Y"pvB"T"ùz Y"sB"T"O"o O"uS", Y"sB"T"Qu\" B"O\"uOY"P"{#,
<_"^"u<\"Zu _"\"{Qp _"XY"@o° W"◊OY"p _"u<\"O"\"SO"# $ ^"u\"w _"u\"S"u <[Jo> $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"\"{O"{\" Ú<O" E"uSÁ\"G"}p $ _"\"u{&TY"wO"\"# _"\"v{ZTY"wO"sR"X"v{Z<W"ZpX"p# $ _\"pZpX"X"pOX"pZpX"X"<T" Qu\Y"p
ZX"X"pN"X"o $ <Q\Y"z ZX"N"X"TY"<O"B"O"z Y"P"p _Y"pO"o O"P"p $ @°î™]Y"p Qu\Y"p? Ï¨lO"W"p\"W"pG"p $ W"p<\"Qu\"@°pY"p{P"|
G"S"S"r _Y"p<X"OY"¨lO"z W"p\"X"p]"Y"z W"G"X"pS"Y"p $ Ï¨lO"z W"p\"z [r[p<\"]"u^"z W"G"X"pS"Y"p $ Ï¨lO"z W"p\"z W"B"\"<O"
1. ë_\"pZpX"X"OY"¨lO"ñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë_\"pZpX"X"<T" _\"·°T"W"tO"T"tN"{_"sA"X"<T" Ï¨lO"W"p\"W"pG"p Ïp∆"Y"{@°ZW"<ò°Y"sò°Y"p Qu\Y"p _"rO"Y"p ZX"X"pN"X"oí
Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
475 (VOLUME-2)
1
476 _"z.Zp.
W"<◊O"z E" W"G"X"pS"Y"p $ ëW"p\"# _\"W"p\"u&<W"T"}pY"u E"uÕ>p_"f"pOX"G"SX"_"s $ <@}°Y"p[r[pT"QpP"u{^"s V"sR"G"SO"s<\"W"t<O"^"sí

Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ O"uS" Ï¨lO"z W"p\"z <\"W"t<O"z W"G"X"pS"Y"p E" $ Z<O"∆" ]"wåpZW"p\"# $ O"uS"p¨lO"pz Z<O"z W"G"X"pS"Y"p
E" $$ 27 $$
B"SR"\"{<\"ùpR"ZE"pZN"pùp# _"`pT_"Zpu<W"É"{B"sZuOY" ZpX"X"o $
_"Qp _"QpS"SQO"S"sz X"sS"rSÁp# _"`pX"ZuSÁvZ<W"O"sÕs>\"s_O"X"o $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"SR"\"{ $ X"sS"rSÁp# \"<_"Œ>pQY"#, ÏX"ZuSÁv# V"}œ"p<Q<W"# _"`,
_"S"o ÏpS"SQ# _" Ô\" O"S"s# ]"ZrZz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z drZpX"z Ï<W"O"sÕs>\"s# _"z_O"sO"\"SO"# $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"SR"\"{<\"ùpR"ZE"pZN"pùp# Qu\"Y"pu<S"<\"]"u^"p# $ ëB"SR"\"p{T_"Z_"# <_"´p# Y"b"Zb"pz<_" E"pZN"p# $
W"tO"T"}uO"<T"]"pE"p∆" <\"ùpR"}p <@°fl"ZpQY"#í (3.11.26) Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"u $ S"wf"B"pS"p<Q@°O"p{Z# B"SR"\"p{#
ÏT_"Z_"∆" $ <\"ùpR"Zp @°p[u _"u\"p@°O"p{Z# $ E"pZp∆"pZN"p# $ ëB"pY"<SO" E"vS"X"S"sZ◊O"<R"Y"# _"s@°NK>p B"SR"\"{-
E"pZN"B"N"p# _"` E"pT_"Zpu<W"# $ O"z O"sÕ>s\"sX"s<{ S"B"N"p# _"<Ò"p# _"sZ]u "v ZpG"pS" ÔS"X"S"sY"p<SO" _"Qp&T"}X"f"p#í (9.15)
Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 28 $$
e"Y"puQ]"v\"z <e"Q]"p<R"S"pP"# _"X"p# _"`æp<N" X"`rz ZZb" $
_"sZp<Ò"R\"pSO"<S"@w°SO"S"p»°pu{ ZpX"pu X"Ò@v°Z\"\"wSQE"SÁ# $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) e"Y"puQ]"u<O" $ <e"Q]"p<R"S"pP"# Qu\"pR"r]\"Z# drZpX"#, eY"<R"@°p Q]" e"Y"puQ]" _"`æp<N" _"X"p#
_"z\"O_"ZpS"o, e"Y"puQ]"_"`æ_"z\"O_"Zu<^\"OY"P"{#, _"sZpN"pX"<Ò"p Y"u QvOY"pQY"_O" Ô\" R\"pSO"p<S" ÏSR"@°pZp_O"u^"pz
<S"@w°SO"S"z <\"S"]"S"z O"<_X"S"o Ï@{° Ú\"p@{°#, QlÕp> 1S"pz <S"B"}`z @s°\"{S"o _"<fl"OY"P"{#, X"`pSO" Ô\" Ìf"X"p Ô\" @v°Z\"\"wSQp<S"
@s°X"sQT"s^T"_"X"t`p#, O"u^"pz E"SÁ Ú\" E"SÁ#, <]"Õ>pS"pz T"}<O"T"p[S"z @s°\"{S"o _"<fl"OY"P"{#, Ô\"z ]"]\"Qu@°T"}@°pZuN"v\" X"`rz
ZZb" $ Zb" T"p[S"u <[Jo> $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) e"Y"puQ]" _"`æp<N" _"X"p# \"O_"ZpS"o $ <S"N"{Y"u E"ñëÔ\"z e"Y"puQ]"_"`æX"_"pv _"X"p_O"s T"wP\"rz ZZb"
<\"<G"O"pqZZX"puC"\"rY"{#í (9.16) Ú<O" $ W"pB"\"O"u E"ñëe"Y"puQ]"pVQ_"p`æX"<–"`pue"X"A"<NL>O"X"oí (9.9.18)
Ú<O" $ 27 <QS"pOX"@°S"pb"e"X"p_"B"N"S"Y"p 324 <QS"pOX"@°pu \"O_"Zpu W"\"<O" $ ÏS"Y"p B"N"S"Y"p e"Y"puQ]"_"`æp<N"
_"X"p ZpX"ZpGY"@°p[# $ <e"z]"<©S"pOX"@°X"p_"T"b"u O\"u@°pQ]"_"`æ_"X"p# $ O"<ü\"b"Y"p ëQ]"\"^"{_"`æp<N" Q]"-
476 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".2 477
\"^"{]"O"p<S" E"í Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"W"pZO"p<Q\"E"S"p<S" T"}\"wf"pS"r<O" S" <\"ZpuR"# $ Ï<R"@°X"_X"O@w°O"pY"pz <S"N"{Y"W"p\"-

E"<SÁ@°pY"pX"o $ _"sZp<Ò"p Ï_"sZp R\"pSO"pS"r\" O"u^"pz <S"@w°SO"S"u&Y"X"@{° Ú\" $ X"`pSO"# _"É"S"p# @v°Z\"\"wSQ-
<X"\" $ O"u^"pX"Y"z E"SÁ Ú\"p&S"SQQ# $ @v°Z\"z @s°X"sQX"o $ "PÊ„‡ŸÊ÷‹„ ‹‚' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 29 $$
X"`pS\"Y"_Y"p_Y"1 _"X"uR"S"pY" V"W"pZ B"W"| W"s\"S"T"}B"⁄W"X"o $
<\"Qu`T"se"r ZC"s\"z]"@u°O"pu# T"sZpN"X"pY"u\" T"sZpN"X"tf"u{# $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ <\"Qu`T"se"r G"S"@°T"se"r _"rO"p, X"`pS"o T"tGY"pu Y"pu&S\"Y"_O"_Y", Ï_Y" drZpX"uN"p\"-
O"rN"{_Y" _"tY"{\"z]"_Y", _"X"uR"S"z _"XY"B"<W"\"w<´_O"_X"v, W"s\"S"u^"s T"}B"⁄W"# duŒ>_O"z B"W"{X"o, T"sZpN"r T"}aY"@°p[u&-
TY"<\"S"Õ>p X"t<O"{# ]"ZrZz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_X"pO"o, T"sZpN"X"pY"u\" drX"`p[bX"rqZ\", ZC"s\"z]"@u°O"pu# drZpX"pO"o
V"W"pZ $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"`pS\"Y"_Y"uOY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ _"X"uR"S"pY" \"z]"\"wb"_Y" <S"ZSO"ZO"pY"v $ T"}B"⁄W"z <\"AY"pO"X"o $ T"sZpN"X"tf"u{#
\"p_"sQu\"pO"o O"É"pY"p T"sZpN"r X"pY"u\" $ Y"p <\"qZÅ"z _"s^"s\"u $$ 30 $$
@s°]"z [\"z E"pP" Y"X"pv @s°X"pZp<\"SÁpS"[pz]"pv2 _"s^"s\"u _"sX"´˜p $

Y"EFv>]"\"z ZpX"@°P"pT"}_"åvZpS"SQY"O"o O"pT"_"X"pS"_"p<S" $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°]"<X"<O" $ ÏP", _"s ]"puW"S"z X"RY"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p _"p _"rO"p, ÚSÁ∆" ÏS"[pu&<–"∆" O"Y"puZz]"pv,
Y"X"pv Y"X"apv, @s°]"z [\"z E"u<O" @s°X"pZpv V"p[@°pv _"s^"s\"u T"}_"tO"\"O"r $ ^"t T"}_"\"u <[Jo> $ Y"Y"pu# ]"v]"\"z Y"EFv>]"\"X"o,
@s°]"[\"V"p⁄Y"p\"_P"uOY"P"{#, drZpX"_Y" Y"p# @°P"p_O"p_"pz T"}_"åp_O"v#, O"pT"_"pS"pz \"p⁄X"r◊Y"p<QX"sS"rS"pz X"pS"_"p<S"
X"S"pz<_" ÏpS"SQY"O"o ÏO"pu^"Y"O"o $ S"<Q `^"u{ [Do> $ ÏS"uS" E" O"Y"pu‡OT"<f"\"p{⁄X"r@u°ZpdX" ÚOY"s◊O"z W"\"<O" $ O"e"
E" @°aW"p^"N"X"pZWY" drZpX"@°P"pB"pS"p<QO"OT"Zp\"p_O"p<X"<O" W"p\"# $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëX"sA"p<QSÁ∆"p<–"∆"í Ú<O" Y"pv T"sZp T"s‡^"X"sA"pQlûO"pv O"p\"u\"pe" Y"X"apv ZpX"O"S"Y"pv V"W"t\"O"sqZOY"p`ñ
@s°]"z [\"z E" $ Y"EFv>]"\"z O"pT"_"X"pS"_"pSY"pS"SQY"<Q<O" $ ÏS"uS" [\"@s°]"Y"pu\"p{⁄X"r@u°ZpdX"u G"S"S"z O"e" \"p⁄X"r<@°S"p
ZpX"pY"N"T"pK>S"z E" _"t<E"O"X"o $ ÔO"Qo <\"S"p ÏSY"e" _"rO"pT"qZOY"pB"p<Q@u° _"\"{e" @°<\"X"pv{S"X"u\" dY"O"u $$ 31 $$
1. ëX"`pS\"\"pY"_Y"í
2. ëÚSÁpS"[pz]"pv $ O"e" @s°]" ÚSÁ# $ [\"_O\"S"[pz]" ÚOY"P"{#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
477 (VOLUME-2)
1
478 _"z.Zp.
Q]"]"O"S"Y"S"pu \"p O"pS"o _"`æpS"S"pu \"p

Q]"]"O"‚QY"pu \"p @u°\"[z1 \"uQB"W"{# $
S" B"N"Y"<O" B"sN"pvC"pS"o ZpX"Qu\"_Y" _"\"p{-
S"`` \"Y"X"R"rZp \"NN"{Y"pX"# @°P"z O"pS"o $$ 32 $$
Ú<O" drS"pZpY"N"T"ìNL>O"pE"pYY"{<\"Z<E"O"u ZpX"päu _"≥`ZpX"pY"N" Ìf"Z@°pNLu> <üO"rY"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) @°<\"ZpOX"S"# drZpX"@°P"pY"p# _"p@°⁄Y"uS" \"N"{S"p_"pX"PY"| @v°X"sOY"SY"pY"uS" Q]"{Y"<O"ñ Q]"]"O"u<O" $ Q]"
E" O"p<S" ]"O"p<S" E" Q]"]"O"p<S", _"`æ<X"OY"P"{#, O"p\"ìSO" S"Y"S"p<S" Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O" ÚSÁpu \"p, O"pS"o
dsOY"p<Q<_"´pS"o, _"\"p{S"o drZpX"Qu\"_Y" B"sN"pvC"pS"o B"sN"_"X"t`pS"o, S" B"N"Y"<O" _"p@°⁄Y"uS" S" T"]Y"<O" $ B"N"
_"ã˜pS"u [Jo> $ _"`æpb"∆"p<T" _"p@°⁄Y"uS" ÁÕs>X"_"X"P"{ Ú<O" W"p\"# $ _"`æz ÏpS"S"p<S" Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# (]"u^"pu
\"p S" B"N"Y"<O" S" \"<ò°), _"p@°⁄Y"uS" \"◊O"sX"_"X"P"{ ÚOY"P"{# $ Q]"]"O"p<S" ‚QY"p<S" V"sÝ"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#,
_"\"{c" ÚOY"P"{#, @u°\"[z \"uQB"W"pu{ \"p E"O"sX"s{A"pu \"p, O"pS"o B"sN"pS"o S" B"N"Y"<O" S" <E"SO"Y"<O", _"p@°⁄Y"uS" O"O_X"O"s{X"-
_"X"P"{ ÚOY"P"{#, R"pO"tS"pX"S"u@°pP"{O\"pQe" B"N"R"pO"puZS"u@°R"pO\"P"{O\"X"<\"‡´X"o $ ÏR"rZp# ÚSÁpùT"ub"Y"p&⁄T"c"p# \"Y"z
O"pS"o V"}œ"pùvZ<T" _"p@°⁄Y"uS" _X"O"s{X"]"◊Y"pS"o _"\"{B"sN"pS"o @°P"z \"p _"p@°⁄Y"uS" \"N"{Y"pX"#? S" @°P"X"T"rOY"P"{# $ \"N"{
\"N"{<@}°Y"p<\"_O"pZB"sN"\"E"S"u^"s [Jo> $ Ï`` Ïp∆"Y"{X"o $ ëÏ``p¨lO"A"uQY"pu#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $$ 32 $$
Ú<O" dr<\"]\"T"<O"O"rP"{@w°O"pY"pz _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"\Y"pAY"pY"pz W"p\"pP"{Qr<T"@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNL>u <üO"rY"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) X"p<[SY"puT"_"z`Z<O"ñ Q]"]"O"uOY"p<QS"p $ _"`æpb" ÚSÁ# $ _"`æpS"S"# ]"u^"# $ Q]"]"O"‚QY"# T"tN"{‚QY"#
T"tN"{T"}c"pu \"uQB"W"{# @u°\"[z E"O"sX"s{A" Ô@° Ô\" \"p $ @u°\"[z @w°O√z Y"P"p _Y"pO"o O"P"p \"p $ ë@u°\"[z <S"<∆"O"u
±°îV"u \"pEY"\"f\"u@°@w°O_S"Y"pu#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ÔO"u&<T" B"sN"pvC"pS"o S" B"N"<Y"O"sX"r]"O"u $ \"Y"z T"sS"ZR"rZp Ï⁄T"-
T"}c"p# $$ 32 $$
ÚOY"pE"pY"{B"pu<\"SQ_Y" @w°<O"^"s _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"J>r@°pY"pz _"≥È"<SÁ@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNL>u <üO"rY"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 3152+32=3184]
1. ë@u°\"[z X"sAY"z Y"P"p O"P"p O"pS"o S" B"N"Y"<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ S"p<O"_\"Z_"z \Y"pAY"pS"X"o $
478 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".3 479
O"wO"rY"# _"BB"{#
@°Qp<E"O"o T"}N"O"z T"}ubY" [bX"N"z [bX"N"pB"}G"# $

Ì\"pE" \"pE"z _"´XX"p{ìIF>b"Y"S"o b"<e"Y"pu<E"O"pS"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"uN" [bX"N"z T"}OY"sT"<QÕ>b"<e"Y"R"X"{T"}@°pZz Q]"{<Y"O"sX"sT"@}°X"O"uñ @°Qp<E"<Q<O" $ [bX"N"pB"}G"#
drZpX"# @°Qp<E"O"o T"}N"O"z [bX"N"z T"}ubY" b"<e"Y"pu<E"O"pS"o _"´X"p{S"o <]"b"Y"S"o _"S"o \"pE"z Ì\"pE" $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [bX"N"_Y" O"ºpG"uS" _"\"{[pu@°_Y" E" _"´X"p{S"o <]"b"Y"S"o $ _"O"pu R"X"p{S"o $ _"O"pz \"p R"X"p{S"o $
_"rO"pT"qZOY"pB"pS"SO"Zz T"}\"wf"pu&Y"z T"}_"å# $$ 1 $$
T"pvZG"pS"T"QpS"pz Y"O"o1 @°pYY"| [bX"N" <E"SOY"O"pX"o $
Ï<\"E"pZY"O"pu2 Zpc"pu R"XX"{@°pX"pv <\"S"]Y"O"# $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"pvZu<O" $ ù [bX"N", Y"_X"pO"o Ï<\"E"pZY"O"# ZpGY"<\"E"pZX"@s°\"{O"# Zpc"# R"X"{@°pX"pv <\"S"]Y"O"#
S"p]"z B"EF>O"# $ S"]" ÏQ]"{S"u [Jo> $ O"_X"pO"o T"sZu <\"ùX"pS"p# T"pvZp_O"u, G"S"T"Qu^"s T"}<_"´ZpÕ~u>^"s <\"ùX"pS"p
G"pS"T"Qp_O"u E", O"u^"pz G"S"pS"pz Y"O"o @°pY"| O"O"o <E"SOY"O"pz <\"E"pY"{O"pX"o $ <E"<O" _X"wOY"pz [puJo> $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pY"| Y"O"o O"u^"pz <Ò"z @°O"{\Y"X"o, Y"Ç" O"vZT"u<b"O"z _"äJ><S"\"pZN"X"o $ ëT"pvZ@°pY"p{<N" Y"pu ZpG"p S" @°Zpu<O"
<QS"u<QS"u $ _" X"wO"pu S"Z@u° C"puZu T"pOY"O"u S"pe" _"z]"Y"#í (Ì.@°pz.53.6) Ú<O" E" $$ 2 $$
3
B"pu<\"\"pQuS" _"XT"}p "pv V"}pœ"N"pv ZpG"\"u]X"<S" $
<QS"e"Y"pSO"u&TY"T"}ubY" S"wB"z ]"pT"X"X"sÅ"O"pX"o $$ 3 $$
1. ëñT"QpS"pz <` @°pY"{X"oí 2. ëÏ<\"E"pZ<Y"O"t Zpc"puñí
3. ëT"t\"| …°<E"Qo <\"\"pQuS" V"}pœ"N"pu ZpG"\"u]X"<S" $ <QS"e"Y"pSO"u&TY"T"}bu Y" S"wT"z ]"pT"X"X"sÅ"O"í Ú<O" <\".W"t. T"pK> Ú<O" W"p<O" $ ëT"t\"| …°<E"O"o @°Qp<E"O"o @u°S"<E"Qo
(<\"\"pQuS") V"}pœ"N"pu ZpG"\"u]X"<S" @°_Y"<E"Qo Zpc"# _"≠<S" $ ÏT"u}bY" ZpG"pS"X"™^Ã>pí Ú<O" <` O"ü˜pAY"pS"X"o $
479 (VOLUME-2)
1
480 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) B"<\"<O" $ B"puY"pu{ <\"\"pQ# ëÚY"z X"Âz S"wB"uN" Qf"p ÚY"z X"Âz S"wB"uN" Qf"pí Ú<O" T"Z_T"Z<\"\"pQ#,
O"uS" _"XT"}p "pv S"wB"S"pX"@°ZpG"pS"z T"}Õsz> O"SX"<SQZX"pB"O"pv V"}pœ"N"pv, Zpc"pu S"wB"_Y" Y"üu]X" X"<SQZz O"<_X"S"o, <QS"pS"pz
Y"Oe"Y"z O"_Y"pSO"pu&\"_"pS"z O"<_X"fl"<T" S"wB"z ÏT"}ubY", @w°@°[p_"pu W"\"u<O" Y"# ]"pT"_O"z ÏX"sÅ"O"pz QQO"s# $ X"sE[o
R"pO"pu-[{D>o $ ÏO"pu Zpc"p T"pvZG"pS"T"QpS"pz @°pY"{X"T"}X"pQuS"p\"]Y"z <\"E"pY"{<X"<O" W"p\"# $ S"wB"pAY"pu <` ZpG"p QpS"]"r[#
@°Qp<E"O"o @°_X"v<E"O"o V"}pœ"N"pY" @°p<∆"ûp# T"}Qf"\"pS"o $ @°p<E"O"o O"z X"s◊O\"p ZpG"X"<SQZX"sT"pG"B"pX" $
_\"X"<SQZ_P"B"puX"NL>[T"}<\"Õ>pz E" O"pX"G"pS"S"o T"sS"<ü{O"rY"<Q\"_"u&SY"_X"v @°_X"v<E"O"o <\"T"}pY" Qf"\"pS"o $ O"uS" E" S"rO\"p
_\"B"wù <S"V"´pz X"pB"{X"pN"pu ™^Ã>p, (ÌW"p\"<T")X"Â<X"Y"z S"wB"uN" Qf"p X"Â<X"Y"z S"wB"uN" Qf"u<O" <\"\"QX"pS"pv S"wB"z
<\"E"pZ<Y"O"sz B"O"pv O"pv ZpG"W"\"S"üpqZ T"}\"uÕsz> S"wB"]"p_"S"X"T"}pTY" <e"Zpe"pSO"u @}s°´pv _"SO"pv @w°@°[p_"pu W"<\"^Y"_"r<O"
]"pT"z QQO"sqZ<O" ZpX"pY"N"u T"}<_"´X"o $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"pu<\"\"pQuS" $ O"P"pE"uY"z ZpX"pY"N"u @°P"pñëdtY"O"u <` T"sZp ZpG"p S"wB"pu S"pX" X"`pY"]"p# $ V"W"t\" T"w<P"\"rT"p[pu
V"}œ"NY"# _"OY"\"p@o° ]"s<E"# $ _" @°Q<E"Qo B"\"pz @°puJ>r# _"\"O_"p# _\"N"{W"t<^"O"p# $ S"wQu\"pu W"t<X"Qu\"uWY"# T"s^@°Zu^"s
QQpv S"wT"# $ O"O"# _"åpQo B"O"p R"uS"s# _"\"O_"p _T"<]"{O"p&S"C" $ V"}pœ"N"_Y"p&<Ò"p–"u_O"s QqZÁ_Y"puIF>\"<O"{S"# $
_" S"Õ>pz B"pz b"sR"pO"pu{ \"v Ï<S\"^Y"z_O"e"O"e" E" $ S"pT"]Y"O"o _"\"{ZpGY"u^"s _"z\"O_"ZB"N"pS"o V"`mS"o $ O"O"# @°S"A"[z
B"O\"p G"rN"{\"O_"pz <S"ZpX"Y"pX"o $ Q™]"u O"pz _\"@°pz R"uS"sz V"}pœ"N"_Y" <S"\"u]"S"u $ ÏP" O"pz S"pX"R"uY"uS" _\"@u°S"pu\"pE"
_" <üG"# $ ÏpB"EF> ]"V"[uOY"u\"z _"p O"s ]"sdp\" B"pv# _\"ZX"o $ O"_Y" O"s _\"ZX"pc"pY" b"sR"pO"{_Y" <üG"_Y"
\"v $ ÏS\"B"pO"o T"wŒ>O"# _"p B"pvB"{EF>SO"z T"p\"@°puT"X"X"o $ Y"pu&<T" T"p[Y"O"u <\"T"}# _"pu&<T" B"pX"S\"B"pQo ÁlO"X"o $
B"O\"p E" O"X"w<^"z E"Õu> X"X" B"pvqZ<O" _"O\"ZX"o $ _T"<]"{O"p ZpG"<_"zùS" X"X" Qf"p S"wB"uN" ` $ O"Y"puV"}p{œ"N"Y"pu\"p{Qpu
X"`pS"p_"rQo <\"T"<∆"O"pu# $ <\"\"QSO"pv O"O"pu&SY"puSY"z QpO"pZX"<W"G"BX"O"s# $ O"pv ZpG"W"\"S"üpqZ S" T"}p "pv S"wB"]"p-
_"S"X"o $ Ï`puZpe"pNY"S"u@°p<S" \"_"SO"pv @}°puR"X"rY"O"s# $ Ó°E"O"s∆" X"`pOX"pS"pv O"p\"sW"pv <üG"_"f"X"pv $ @}°s ´pv T"ZX"_"SO" "pv
\"p◊Y"z C"puZp<W"_"z<Ò"X"o $ Ï<P"{S"pz @°pY"{<_"´˜P"| Y"_X"pO"o O\"z S"v<^" Q]"{S"X"o $ Ï™]Y"# _"\"{W"tO"pS"pz @w°@°[p_"pu
W"<\"^Y"<_" $ V"`l\"^"{_"`æp<N" V"`l\"^"{]"O"p<S" E" $ ]\"W"}u O\"z @w°@°[p_"pu \"v QrC"{@°p[z <S"\"O_Y"<_"í (53.7ñ
19) ÚOY"p<Q $ <QS"e"Y"pSO"u&<T" $ ÔO"QS"s_"pZuN" ëÏ`puZpe"pNY"P" e"r<N" \"_"SO"pv @}°puR"X"rY"O"s#í Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"-
X"t[T"pK># _Y"p<Q<O" W"p<O" $$ 3 $$
Y"G"X"pS"z <S"<X"z _"e"u <S"ÁY"p&S"<W"W"p<^"N"X"o $
\"<_"Œ># ]" "\"pz_O"_X"pQo ZpG"p <S"OY"puùO"pu1 W"\"uO"o $$ 4 $$
1. ë<S"OY"pu<QO"puñí Ú<O", ë<S"OY"puùX"rí Ú<O" E" $
480 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".3 481
(W"p.Qr.) Y"G"X"pS"<X"<O" $ \"<_"Œ># _"e"z _"e"Y"pB"_O"<_X"S"o <S"ÁY"p ÏS"<W"W"p<^"N"X"o, \"<_"Œz> T"}<O"

_"XW"p^"N"X"@s°\"{SO"X"o, Y"G"X"pS"z <S"<X"z <S"<X"S"pX"@°W"tT"z ]" "\"pS"o, T"}OY"sOP"pS"pù@°ZN"uS" @s°<T"O"pu X"ZN"[b"N"]"pT"z
T"}Qf"\"pS"o $ O"_X"pO"o ZpG"p <S"OY"puùO"# B"s‡T"tG"S"pQpv _"X"p<Ò"pu W"\"uO"o $ <S"<X"<`{ _"e"Y"pB"pP"| \"<_"Œz> \"ZY"p-
X"p_" $ _"E" T"t\"{X"`<X"SÁuN" _"e"Y"pB"pP"| \"wO"pu&<_X" O"<_X"<fl"\"wf"u O"\" _"e"Y"pB"pP"{X"pY"p_Y"pX"rOY"s◊O"u @}s°´pu <S"<X"#
B"pvO"X"pQrS"SY"pS"o \"Z<Y"O\"p _"e"z T"}\"O"{Y"pX"p_" $ O"SX"RY"u \"<_"Œ>∆" ]"O"@}°O"pu# _"e"z _"X"pTY" <S"<X"<S"@°J>X"p-
G"B"pX" $ O"Qp E" B"pvO"X"p<Q<W"# T"tqZO"z _"e"z ™^Ã>p @}°s ´pu \"<_"Œ>pu ZpG"Q]"{S"p@°pèr X"sÒm "| _"X"sT"p<\"]"O"o $ O"<_X"fl"`<S"
<S"<X"Z<T" Qv\"Y"puB"p<fl"Áp-X"p‚O"\"pS"o $ O"Qp E" _\"pOX"pS"X"\"c"pO"z X"SY"X"pS"pu \"<_"Œ>pu QrC"{<S"Ápz _"X"pT"ns`r<O" ]"pT"z
Qf"\"p<S"<O" <` T"pvZp<N"@°î T"}<_"<´# $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"G"X"pS"z <S"<X"X"o $ O"P"pE" @°P"p ZpX"pY"N"uñëÏp_"rQo ZpG"p <S"<X"S"p{X" Úb\"p@t°N"pz X"`pOX"S"pX"o $
T"se"pu üpQ]"X"pu \"rY"u{ R"X"u{ E" T"qZ<S"<Œ>O"#í (55.4), ëO"_Y" V"s<´# _"X"sOT"fl"p <S"\"u]Y" _"sX"`pT"sZX"o $ Y"G"uY"z
QrC"{_"e"uN" <T"O"s# T"}ápQY"S"o X"S"# $ O"O"# <T"O"ZX"pX"SeY" Úb\"p@sz° <` X"S"pu# _"sO"X"o $ \"<_"Œz> \"ZY"pX"p_" T"t\"|
V"}œ"<^"{-_"f"X"X"o $ ÏS"SO"Zz _" ZpG"<^"{<S"{<X"qZb\"p@s°S"SQS"# $ Ï<e"X"qåZ_"z E"v\" W"wB"sz E"v\" O"T"pu<S"<R"X"o $ O"X"s\"pE"
\"<_"Œ>_O"s <S"<X"z ZpG"<^"{_"f"X"X"o $ \"wO"pu&`z T"t\"{<X"SÁuN" ÏSO"Zz T"}<O"T"p[Y" $ O"QSO"Zz X"`p<\"T"}pu B"pvO"X"# T"}OY"-
T"tZY"O"o $ \"<_"Œ>p&u <T" X"`pO"uG"p ÚSÁY"c"X"P"p@°ZpuO"o $ <S"<X"_O"s ZpG"p <\"T"}p_z O"pS"o _"X"pS"rY" S"Zp<R"T"# $ ÏY"G"<´X"-
\"OT"p]\"u{ _\"T"sZ_Y" _"X"rT"O"# $ T"Å"\"^"{_"`æp<N" ZpG"p Qrb"pX"P"p@°ZpuO"o $ ÚSÁY"c"p\"_"pS"u O"s \"<_"Œ>pu W"B"-
\"pS"w<^"# $ _"@°p]"X"pB"O"pu Zpc"pu `pve"z @°O"s{X"<S"<SQO"# $ O"QSO"ZX"P"pT"]Y"Qo B"pvO"X"uS"p<W"T"tqZO"X"o $ @°puT"uS" X"Ò"p&&-
<\"Õ>pu \"<_"Œ>pu V"}œ"N"# _"sO"# $ _" Zpc"pu Q]"{S"p@°pèr X"s`mO"| _"X"sT"p<\"]"O"o $ O"<_X"fl"`<S" ZpG"<^"{<S"{ÁY"p&T"‚O"pu
W"w]"X"o $ O"O"pu X"SY"s\"{<_"Œ>_Y" T"}pQlZp_"rSX"`pOX"S"# $ ÏQ]"{S"uS" ZpG"^"u{\Y"p{Ò"s{X"sT"E"@}°X"u $ Y"_X"pO"o O\"X"SY"z \"wO"\"pS"o
X"pX"\"c"pY" T"p<P"{\" $ E"uO"S"uS" <\"S"pW"tO"pu Qu`_O"\" W"<\"^Y"<O"í (55.7ñ17) ÚOY"p<Q $$ 4 $$
]" "pu&<T" V"}pœ"N"v ZpG"p b"X"r E"uO"o _"sA"X"pT"nsY"pO"o $
Y"Y"p<O"# ]"s@}°]" "pu&<T" b"X"r b"uX"X"\"p "\"pS"o $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]" " Ú<O" $ E"uù<Q V"}pœ"N"v# ]" "pu&<T" (ZpG"p), b"X"p&_Y"p_O"r<O" b"X"r O"<`{ _"sA"z O"O"o ÏpT"ns-
Y"pO"o $ Ïp‰o \Y"p "pv <[Do> $ O"<fl"Q]"{S"uS" Q]"{Y"<O"ñ Y"Y"p<O"qZ<O" $ Y"Y"p<O"# Y"Y"p<O"S"pX"p W"tT"<O"#1 ]"s@}°]" "pu&<T",
]"s@}u°N" _\"T"seY"p# Qu\"Y"pSY"p# Ï\"c"p<S"<X"f"pO"o G"ZpB"}_O"pu W"\"u<O" ]" "pu&<T", b"X"r T"}<O"]"pT"X"QO\"p b"X"pz
1. ëY"Y"p<O"S"pX"@°W"tT"#í
481 (VOLUME-2)
1
482 _"z.Zp.
@w°O"\"p<S"OY"O"# b"uX"z T"sS"_O"QS"sB"}`Nu " G"ZpT"B"X"[b"N"@s°]"[z O"O"o Ï\"p "\"pS"o $ ]"s@°} pu <` _\"T"seY"pz Qu\"Y"pSY"pX"S"p_"◊O"z
\"w^"T"\"{N"# T"seY"pz ]"<X"{Œ>pY"pX"p_"◊O"z _\"O"S"Y"p\"E"_"p c"pO\"p G"ZpB"}_O"pu W"\"u<O" Y"Y"p<O"z ]"]"pT" $ _" E"
T"}<O"]"pT"X"QO\"p O"X"u\" ]"pT"X"pub"pP"| Y"Y"pE"u $ _" E" O"OT"se"u T"tZpv G"Zp_"≤>X"N"z @w°O\"p O"QrY"\"E"∆"p<_X"S"o _"z_P"pTY"
Qu\"Y"pSY"p _"` ZX"_\"uOY"S"sB"}`z b"X"p[b"N"Y"puB"pO"o T"}pT" $ <S"<X"_O"s S" T"sS"Qu{`Y"puB"z T"}pT" $ S"wB"_O\"c"pS"O"# @w°O"<X"Qz
@°X"{ Y"s\"WY"pz b"SO"\Y"<X"<O" V"}pœ"N"Y"pE"S"pQu\" dr@w°^N"@°Z@°X"[_"z_T"]"p{O"o @w°@°[p_"Y"puS"uX"s{◊O"pu W"<\"^Y"_"r<O"
]"pT"X"pub"z G"B"pX"u<O" b"X"p _"\"{B"sN"W"t^"N"W"tO"u<O" Zpc"p b"X"p\"O"p W"p\Y"<X"<O" $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"Y"p<O"# ]"s@}°]" "pu&<T" $ O"P"p<` ZpX"pY"N"uñëS"`l^"_Y" _"sO"pu ZpG"p Y"Y"p<O"# T"pvZ\"R"{S"# $ O"_Y" W"pY"p{üY"z
_"pvXY" ·°T"uN"pT"}<O"X"z W"s<\" $ Ô@°p O"s O"_Y" ZpG"^"u{S"p{`l^"_Y" T"sZ_@w°O"p $ ]"<X"{Œ>p S"pX" QvO"uY"r Ql<Ò"p \"w^"-
T"\"{N"# $ ÏSY"p O"t]"S"_"#1 T"—"r Y"Y"pO"u# T"s‡^"^"{W" $ S" O"s _"p Q<Y"O"p Zpc"pu Qu\"Y"pS"r _"sX"RY"X"p $ O"Y"pu# T"se"pv
O"s _"XW"tO"pv ·°T"\"SO"pv _"X"p<Ò"pv $ ]"<X"{Œ>p&G"S"Y"O"o T"t‡z Qu\"Y"pS"r Y"Qlz O"Qp $ T"t‡_O"s Q<Y"O"pu Zpc"pu B"sN"vX"p{O"w@w°O"uS"
E" $ O"O"pu Ql#A"_"X"p<\"Õ>pu Y"QlX"p{O"ZX"V"}\"rO"o $ W"pB"{\"_Y" @s°[u G"pO"p Qu\"_Y"p<±°Õ>@°X"{N"# $ _"`_"u ‚ûO"z
Ql#A"X"\"X"pS"z E" Ql#_"`X"o $ Ïp\"pz E" _"<Ò"pv Qu<\" T"}<\"]"p\" `lO"p]"S"X"o $ ZpG"p O"s ZX"O"pz _"pR"| QvOY"T"seY"p
V"`lb"T"p# $ Y"<Q \"p _"`S"rY"z O"u X"pX"S"sc"pO"sX"`{<_" $ b"X" O\"z S" b"<X"^Y"u&`z X"qZ^Y"p<X" S" _"z]"Y"# $ T"se"_Y"
W"p<^"O"z dsO\"p T"ZX"pO"{_Y" ZpuQO"# $ Qu\"Y"pS"r O"s _"≤l>´p _"_X"pZ <T"O"Zz O"Qp $ ÚqåO"z O"Q<W"c"pY" Ql<Ò"sW"p{B"{\"-
_O"Qp $ ÏpB"O"_O\"qZO"z O"e" Qu\"Y"pS"r O"s Y"e" _"p $ ™^Ã>p E"pT"}@w°<O"_P"pz O"pX"T"}‚Õ>pX"E"uO"S"pX"o $ <T"O"p Ql<Ò"Zz
\"p◊Y"z <@°X"uO"<Q<O" E"pV"}\"rO"o $ T"wEF>SO"X"_"@w°O"o O"z \"v W"pB"{\"z Qr "O"uG"_"X"o $ Qu\"Y"pS"r O"s _"≤l>´p <T"O"Zz \"p◊Y"-
X"V"}\"rO"o $ Ï`X"<–"z <\"^"z O"rbN"X"T"pu \"p X"s<S"_"f"X" $ W"b"<Y"^Y"u T"}\"ubY"u \"p S"O"s ]"bY"p<X" G"r<\"O"sX"oí (58.7ñ
19), ëX"YY"\"c"pz T"}Y"sµ>u <` S"E" X"pz V"`l X"SY"O"u $ O"_Y"p_O"Qo \"E"S"z dsO\"p @°puT"uS"p<W"T"qZ‰lO"# $ \Y"pÒ"s{X"sT"E"@}°pX"
W"pB"{\"pu S"`l^"pOX"G"X"o $ Y"_X"pSX"pX"\"G"pS"r^"u S"p`l^" O\"z QlZpOX"\"pS"o $ G"ZY"p T"ZY"p G"rN"{# ]"v<P"⁄Y"X"sT"Y"p_Y"<_"í
(58.22ñ3) Ú<O", ëÔ^" O"t]"S"_"p X"s◊O"# ]"pT"puO_"B"pu{ Y"Y"p<O"S"p $ R"pqZO"# b"e"R"X"u{N" Y"z <S"<X"∆"b"X"u S"E"í
(59.21) Ú<O" E" $ b"uX"X"\"p "\"pS"o, ]"pT"<S"<X"f"z @°X"<T" Qpu^"z S"p& "\"pS"o $ T"t‡_"≤>pSO"\"wÓ\"# $ ëñZpG"p
T"t‡X"P"pV"}\"rO"o $ ÚY"z G"Zp X"`pV"p`pu X"QP"| T"}<O"B"wÂ-O"pX"o $ S"p`l^"uN"v\"X"s◊O"_O"s T"t‡# T"}pÄ"<[ZV"}\"rO"o $
R"SY"pu&_XY"S"sB"w`rO"pu&<_" ]"p_"S"u&<_X" O"\" <_P"O"# $ T"tZpu\"{E"S"X"pc"pY" S"p`l^"# T"ZY"p X"sQp $ T"}`^"{X"O"s[z [uW"u
G"Zpz _"≤>pX"Y"Ç" O"pX"o $ O"O"# _" ZpG"p O"‡N"# T"}pTY" Y"c"pS"o _"`æ]"# $ V"`l\"^"{_"`æp<N" T"p[Y"pX"p_" X"u<QS"rX"oí
(59.6ñ9) ÚOY"p<Q $$ 5 $$
1. ëÌ]"S"_"# Ql<Ò"pí Ú<O" T"t\"u{N"pS\"Y"# $
482 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".3 483
_"zZbY"# b"e"R"XX"pu{&Y"X"_X"p<W"_O"s <\"]"u^"O"# $

duŒ>pS"pz E"qZO"z [pu@v°# T"}X"pN"z <@}°Y"O"u1 Y"O"# $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"zZbY" Ú<O" $ Y"O"# [pu@°p# G"S"p_O"v# duŒ>pS"pz T"s‡^"pN"pz E"qZO"z \"wf"X"o, @°_Y"<E"O@°X"{N"# @°O"{\Y"O"pY"pz
T"}X"pN"O\"uS" <@}°Y"O"u, ÏO"# ÏY"z ZpG"<^"{<W"# ÏS"s<Œ>O"# b"e"_Y" b"<e"Y"G"pO"uR"{X"{# Ï_X"p<W"# _"\"{duŒ>O\"uS" _"XX"O"v#
<\"]"u^"O"# _"zZbY"# _"zZb"N"p`{# $ ëY"ùQpE"Z<O" duŒ>_O"f"Qu\"uO"Zpu G"S"#í ÚOY"s◊O"uqZ<O" W"p\"# $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"zZbY"# _"SO"O"z Zb"N"rY"# $ Ï_X"p<W"_O"s, Y"pS"o [pu@°# duŒ>pS"o X"SY"O"u, Y"u^"pX"pE"pZz _\"pE"ZN"_Y"p&Q]"|
X"SY"O"u $$ 6 $$
Ô\"z ZpX"pu<QO"# _"pu&P" 2T"pvZG"pS"T"QpS"o T"}<O" $
E"O"sZ∆"O"sZ# @°pYY"u{ _"pX"pQrS"o <\"<S"Y"s◊O"\"pS"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ Ô\"z ZpX"pu<QO"#, @°pY"| @°O"{\Y"z O"<_X"S"o E"O"sZ# @s°]"[# _" [bX"N"#, T"pvZG"pS"T"QpS"o
T"}<O" E"O"sZ# E"O"s#_"ã˜p@°pS"o _"pX"pQrS"o R"X"{[b"N"puT"pY"pS"o <\"<S"Y"s◊O"\"pS"o $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" ZpX"pu<◊O"_"X"S"SO"ZX"u\", <\"[XV"X"@w°O\"p $ @°pY"u{ E"O"sZ# Qb"#, ZpG"@°pY"u{ _"pX"pQrS"o E"O"sZ ÌT"pY"pS"o,
_"pX" QpS"z W"uQpu QNL> Ú<O" $$ 7 $$
Ô@°Y"p üpv <\"<S"<∆"OY" <O"_"w<W"# T"Å" _"pR"Y"S"o $
^"Lo<W"># _" " T"sZp Zb"S"o ZpX"z T"}rN"p<O"3 [bX"N"# $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô@°Y"u<O" $ [bX"N"# Ô@°Y"p T"}R"pS"Y"p V"s´˜p, üpv R"X"p{R"X"pv{ <\"<S"<∆"OY", <O"_"w<W"# ÌO_"p`]"<◊O"#
X"Se"]"<◊O"# T"}W"s]"<◊O"qZ<O" O"p<W"#, T"Å" ÏåpS"pz T"Å"@°X"o, ë@°X"p{ZXW"pu<E"O"puT"pY"# T"s‡^"Á\Y"_"XT"Qpv $
<\"<S"T"pO"T"}O"r@°pZpu Qu]"@°p[p\"[pu@°S"X"o $ @°pY"{<_"<´qZ<O" T"}p◊u O"X"åpS"pz T"Å"@z° V"sR"v#í Ú<O" T"}<_"´påpS"pz T"Å"@°X"o,
_"pR"Y"S"o _"S"o $ O"e"påT"Å"@°B"N"S"pX"RY"u T"s‡^"Á\Y"_"XT"Qp\"u@°î@w°OY" B"N"S"rY"u $ ^"Lo<W"># _"SRY"p<Q<W"# $ ë_"<SR"z
E" <\"B"}`z E"v\" Y"pS"X"p_"S"X"u\" E" $ üvR"rW"p\"pdY"pv E"u<O" ^"Lo> B"sN"pS"o @°\"Y"pu <\"Ql#í ÚOY"s◊O"^"LoB"s>N"vqZOY"P"{# $
1. ëT"}X"pN"r<@}°Y"O"uí 2. ëT"pvZpS"o G"pS"T"QpS"oí
3. ëT"}rN"p<O" T"sZp T"}r<O"Y"sò°X"@°ZpuO"o $ ZpX"z T"}<O" _\"Y"z T"}r<O"X"pS"W"t<Q<O" \"pí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
483 (VOLUME-2)
1
484 _"z.Zp.
_" " T"}@w°O"r#ñ ëÏX"pOY"p X"<Se"N"pu QmO"p# duN"Y"∆" T"sZpu<Ò"p# $ T"sZz G"pS"T"Qz E"u<O" _" "T"}@w°O"Y"<_O\"X"p#1í Ú<O"
T"}<_"´_" "T"}@w°O"r# Zb"S"o _"S"o drZpX"z T"}rN"p<O" (T"sZp) $ T"}r<O"Y"s◊O"X"@°ZpuO"o $ T"}rI"o T"}rN"S"u [Jo> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ô@°Y"p üp<\"OY"p<Q O"sñëÔ@°Y"p üu <\"<S"<∆"OY" e"rz∆"O"s<W"{\"{]"u @s°‡ $ T"Å" <G"O\"p ^"Lo> <\"<QO\"p _" "
<Ò\"p _"sA"r W"\"í Ú<O" W"pZO"\"E"S"[VR"_Ut°<O"{ T"ùX"o $ Ô@°Y"p \Y"\"_"pY"p<OX"@°Y"p V"s´˜p, üpv R"X"p{R"X"pv{
<\"<S"<∆"OY" $ Ô@°e"pT"ZpR"X"SY"e" O"QW"p\"z E" <\"<S"<∆"OY" $ Ô@z° _"SO"X"SY"X"_"SO"z E" <\"<S"<∆"OY" $ <O"_"w<W"#
]"<◊O"<W"# ÌO_"p`]"<◊O"#, X"Se"]"<◊O"#, T"}W"sO\"]"<◊O"qZ<O" $ T"Å"påp<S" _"pR"Y"S"o $ ë@°X"{N"pX"pZXW"puT"pY"#,
T"s‡^"Á\Y"_"XT"O"o, Qu]"@°p[<\"W"pB"#, <\"<S"T"pO"T"}O"r@°pZ#, @°pY"{<_"<´∆"u<O" T"Å"påpu X"Se"#í Ú<O" _"puX"Qu\"# $
^"Lo<W"# B"sN"v# _" " T"}@w°O"r Zb"S"o $ ë_"<SR"<\"B"}`p_"S"Y"pS"_"zdY"üvR"rW"p\"p# ^"pLoB"s>NY"X"oí Ú<O" E" $ Ï<R"@z°
O\"_X"O@w°O"X"R\"<\"G"Y"J>r@°pY"pz O"O\"E"<SÁ@°pY"pX"o $ ë_\"pXY"X"pOY"∆" ZpÕ~z> E" QlB"| @°pu]"pu V"[z _"s‚O"o $
T"Z_T"ZpuT"@°pZrQz _" "påz ZpGY"X"sEY"O"uí Ú<O" @°pX"SQ@°îY"u $ ÚX"pSY"u\" _" "påp<S" _" " T"}@w°O"Y" ÌEY"SO"u $ T"}rN"p<O"
T"sZp O"T"{Y"pX"p_" $ T"}rI"o O"T"{N"u $$ 8 $$
S" <@°<Å"O"o @°_Y"<E"O"o …°p<T" @°pYY"| S"p@w°O"X"vbY"O" $
[bX"N"pS"sB"O"u Qu\"u ZpX"u ZpG"<S" ZpG"<O" $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ [bX"N"pS"sB"O"u Qu\"u ZpG"<S" drZpX"u ZpG"<O" _"<O" ZpG"X"pS"u _"<O" $ @°_Y"<E"Q<T"
T"s‡^"_Y" …°p<T" T"}Qu]"u&<T" <@°<Å"Q<T" @°pY"| S" @w°O"z Ï@w°O"X"o S" ÔubY"O" $ <@°SO"s _"\"{X"<T" @w°O"X"u\"vbY"-
O"uOY"P"{# $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [bX"N"pS"sB"O"u ZpX"u ZpG"<S" <\"ZpG"X"pS"u _"<O" $ @°_Y"p<T" @°pY"{X"@w°O"z S"vbY"O" S" ™Õ>X"o $$9ñ10$$
@°Qp<E"ÑbX"N"pu&T"]Y"Eê>pS"z üpZX"sT"pB"O"X"o2 $
T"p<` Qu\"3 ]"ZNY"u<O" @}°pu]"SO"z <üT"Q<_P"O"X"o4 $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°Qp<E"<Q<O" $ @°Qp<E"ÑbX"N"# üpZz _"W"püpZz O"O"o ÌT"pB"O"X"o, ù ]"ZNY" ù ]"ZN"p`{, Qu\" drZpX",
T"p<` Ú<O" @}°pu]"SO"X"o, üu E" O"u T"Qu O"pWY"pz <_P"O"z ]\"pS"z ÏT"]Y"O"o $$ 10 $$
1. W"pB"\"O"O"pOT"Y"pu{Qp‚O"z V"}pœ"\"E"S"<X"QX"o $ T"Zz O"s O"e" ë_" " T"}<N"R"Y"ì_O\"X"p#í Ú<O" T"pK> ÚOY"sò°X"o $
2. ëñEê>pS"z ZpX"X"sT"pB"O"X"oí 3. ëT"p<` ZpX" ]"ZNY"u<O"í 4. ë<üT"<Q ì_P"O"X"oí
484 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".3 485
ZpX"ZpGY"u W"Y"z <@z° O"u V"}t`rOY"pE"Õ> [bX"N"# $

ZpX"X"u\" <Q™b"u&`<X"OY"\"puE"O"o _" @s°»s°Z#1 $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ ù @s°»s°Z, drZpX"_Y" Y"ÁpGY"z O"<_X"S"o O"u <@z° W"Y"z V"}t<` $ V"}tI"pu [puJo> $ Ú<O" [bX"N"#
ÏpE"Õ> Ó°E"u $ E"<b"Do> R"pO"pu[{Do> $ ù [bX"N", Ï`z drZpX"X"u\" <Q™b"u ÁÕs><X"EF>p<X" Ú<O" _" @s°»s°Z# ]\"p
Ï\"puE"O"o $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë]\"p _"pZX"uY"# ]"sS"@°pu W"^"N"pu X"wB"Qz]"@°# $ QrC"{S"pQr B"w`X"wB"# @s°»s°Z# @}°puR"S"# ]"s<S"#í Ú<O"
Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ _"uY"z _"pZX"uY"@°P"p ZpX"pY"N"u Ô@°puS"^"<Õ>O"X"pO"o _"B"p{O"o T"Zz T"ÈO"u $ T"Zz O"s @°O"@°<O"[@°pQ-
Y"pu&R"sS"pO"S"p \Y"pAY"pO"pZ ÔO"X"RY"pY"z T"}<b" "z X"SY"SO"u $ Ïe" _"zÒY" e"Y"# _"B"p{# T"}<b" "p ÚOY"\"p{E"rS"p# $ O"wO"rY"#
_"B"{ Ô\" T"}<b" "#, Y"e" B"wR"}pu[t@°T"}_"åpu W"\"<O", Ïpùz _"B"{üY"X"o, Y"e" _"pZX"uY"@°P"p, S" T"}<b" "<X"<O"
T"<NL>O"pE"pY"p{]"Y" Ú<O" W"p<O" $$ 11ñ3 $$
ZpX"pc"Y"p [bX"N"uS" T"}<\"]"u<O" T"}E"pu<QO"# $
_"pZX"uY"pu <\"S"rO"pOX"p2 T"}<\"\"u]" T"}W"pu# _"W"pX"o $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ [bX"N"uS" drZpX"pc"Y"p T"}<\"]" Ú<O" T"}E"pu<QO"# _"pZX"uY"# ]"sS"@°#, <\"S"rO"# <\"S"Y"puT"uO"#
ÏpOX"p _\"W"p\"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, T"}W"pu# drZpX"_Y" _"W"pz T"}<\"\"u]" $$ 12 $$
<\"\"<b"O"z V"}tÂ]"ä_O\"<X"OY"s◊O"pu G"B"¨wO"p $
_"pZX"uY"pu&V"}\"rQlÇ"vfl"r{E"Y"pu<S"ZS"rE"\"O"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"\"<b"O"<X"<O" $ \"◊O"s<X"Õz> <\"\"<b"O"z O"O"o T"}X"uY"X"o, S" <\"ùO"u ]"äp Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, O\"z
V"}t<` (Ú<O") G"B"¨wO"p drZpX"uN" Ì◊O"#, S"rE"p Y"pu<S"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, S"rE"Y"puSY"sOT"fl" ÚOY"P"{#, _"pZX"uY"#
ÏS"rE"\"O"o _"OT"s‡^"\"O"o ÌÇ"v# ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 13 $$
ÏB"NY"B"sN"_"XT"fl" G"B"SX"å[@°îf"{S" $
S"rE"G"pO"u# T"}[pT"pu X"u b"XY"O"pz @°‡N"p@°Z $$ 14 $$
1. ëñ<X"OY"s\"pE" _" @s°»s°Z#í 2. ë<\"S"rO"pOX"p <]"<b"O"X"S"p#, S"X"}Qu`pu \"p _"S"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
485 (VOLUME-2)
1
486 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÏB"NY"u<O" $ ÏB"NY"p Y"u B"sN"p_O"v# _"XT"fl" Y"s◊O", G"B"O"pu X"å[z Y"_X"pO"o O"P"pu◊O"z O"p™]"z @°îO"{S"z
Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"O_"XV"s<´#, @°‡N"p@°Z @w°T"pdY" drZpX", S"rE"p ÏT"@w°Õ>p G"p<O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p, (O"_Y") X"u
T"}[pT"# ÏS"P"{\"E"S"X"o, ëT"}[pT"pu&S"P"{@z° \"E"#í ÚOY"X"Z#, b"XY"O"pX"o $ b"X"t^"o _"`S"u [puJo> $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}[pT" Ú<O" _"pvG"SY"puûpZ# $ QrS"z \"E"S"<X"OY"P"{# $$ 14 $$
<W"b"s# _"\"p{OP"{<_"´pu X"pz QNLu>S"pO"pL>Y"Qo W"w]"X"o $

ÏS"pB"_"z QrS"O"Zz [pu@°pS"pz O\"<Y" ]"p_O"qZ1 $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <W"b"sqZ<O" $ [pu@°p# G"S"p# O"u^"pz O\"<Y" ]"p_O"qZ R"X"p{R"X"{<]"b"@u° _"<O", _"\"p{P"{<_"´# _"\"p{P"{<_"´S"pX"@°#
<W"b"s# _"flY"p_"r, S" <\"ùO"u ÏpB"# ÏT"ZpR"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, QrS"O"Zz Ï<O"]"Y"uS" <A"fl"X"oo, QNLu>S" W"w]"z
Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p ÏO"pL>Y"O"o $ O"L> ÏpC"pO"u [Do> $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"\"p{P"{<_"´pAY"# @°∆"S" <W"b"sY"{<O"# $$ 15 $$
dsO\"p2 ]"sS"u<O" B"<QO"z b"Oe"p <W"b"sz O"X"pS"Y"O"o $

<W"b"pu©{NLz> _"W"pX"´˜u _"\"{c"pu&<T" \Y"E"rE"ZO"o3 $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) dsO\"u<O" $ _"\"{c"pu&<T" drZpX"# ]"sS"p ]"sS"@u°S" Ú<O" B"<QO"z T"}pu◊O"z \"E"# dsO\"p, b"Oe"p üpZT"p[@u°S"
\"ue"T"p<N"S"p X"S"s^Y"uN" O"z _"\"p{P"{<_"´pAY"z <W"b"sz ÏpS"Y"O"o Ïp@°pZY"pX"p_" $ _"W"pY"p X"RY"z O"<_X"S"o <W"b"pu#
QNL>pu Y"puBY"<]"b"p O"z \Y"E"rE"ZO"o <\"E"pZY"pX"p_" $ E"ZO"u[{sDo> $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëQpv\"pqZ@°pu \"ue"R"Zpu üp_P"# b"f"p E" R"^"{@°#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ëüp_P"# _"XT"}u<^"O"_O"Qpí Ú<O"
<` ZpX"pY"N"u $ <W"b"puQ{NLz> \Y"E"rE"ZO"o $ <@z° <W"b"sQ{NL>S"rY" ÌO" S", Y"<Q QNL>S"rY"#, @°î™]"pu&_Y" QNL>#
_Y"p<Q<O" <\"E"pZY"pX"p_" $$ 16 $$
1. ëO\"<Y" ]"p_"<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr.T"pK># $ ë[pu@°pS"pz [pu@°pS"oí $ S"I"p <S"<Q{Õ>X"<S"OY"<X"<O"[pu@°<S"^"uR"_Y"p<S"OY"O\"pO"o [pu@°pS"p<X"OY"sò°X"o $ ]"p_"<O"
<]"b"<O" _"<O"í Ú<O" O"ô>r@°p $ ]"p_"O"r<O" ]"O"qZ ·°T"X"o $ ëS" [pu@°p\Y"Y"ñí(Ï._"t.2.3.69) ÚOY"e" [ Ú<O" ]"O"w]"pS"E"pu# ^"Œ>r<S"^"uR"p-
<QOY"P"{# $ ]"p_O"Zr<O" T"pK>u S" @°pu&<T" Qpu^"# $ ]"p_O"Zr<O" O"wE"o $ S" O"wS"o $ O"uS" S"pY"X"_Y" _"te"_Y" <\"^"Y"# $
2. ë]"sS"p <S"B"<QO"X"oí 3. ë\Y"E"pZY"O"oí
486 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".3 487
QNLz> <S"T"pO"Y"_Y"<_X"S"o Y"<Q Y"puBY"z T"}QrY"O"pX"o $

@°p[Ä"Zu1 @°pv[T"OY"<X"OY"s\"pE" _" @s°»s°Z# $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) QNL><X"<O" $ Y"<Q Ï<_X"S"o <W"b"pv QNLz> Y"puBY"<]"b"pz <S"T"pO"Y"<_" @°pZY"<_", O"<`{ @°p[Ä"Zu
2
@°p[Ä"ZS"pX"@u° Qu\"p[Y"u Y"puBY"z X"f"pL>S"Y"puBY"z @°pv[T"OY"z _"pX"Ä"_Y"z O"O"o T"}QrY"O"pX"o , X"f"pL>S"Y"puBY"QNL>#
_" Ô\"u<O" W"p\"#, _"# @s°»s°Z# Ú<O" Ì\"pE" $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"<Q Y"puBY"X"T"ZpR"pS"sB"sN"z QNLz> <S"T"pO"Y"<_" O"<`{ @°p[Ä"Zb"ue"u @°pv[T"OY"z @s°[T"<O"O\"z R"X"p{<R"@°pqZO\"z
T"}QrY"O"pX"o $$ 17 $$
O"EF~s>O\"u]"pu&WY"<^"Å"O"o O"z 3@°p[Ä"ZG"S"p<R"T"X"o $
B"G"_P"z T"}pT"Y"pX"p_" ‚Õz> Qu\"p[Y"z E" O"X"o $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"<Q<O" $ Ú{]"# drZpX"# O"O"o ]"sS"@°\"E"# dsO\"p, O"z Y"<O"z @°p[Ä"Z_Y" @°p[Ä"ZpAY"Qu\"p[Y"_Y" Y"u
G"S"p#, O"u^"pX"<R"T"z _\"p<X"S"z ÏWY"<^"Å"O"o $ <^"<E"Zo Ïp_"uE"S"u [Do> $ B"G"_P"z ‚Õz> O"z Y"<O"z Qu\"p[Y"# Qu\"_P"pS"z
O"z T"}<O" T"}pT"Y"pX"p_" T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°p[Ä"Zb"ue"u Y"u&<R"@w°O"p G"S"p_O"u^"pX"<R"T"X"o $ ÏO" Ô\" ‚Õz> B"G"_P"z O"z <W"b"sz Qu\"p[Y"z T"}pT"Y"p-
X"p_" $$ 18 $$
QNL>p`p{Y"u` <\"T"}pY" \"Zpu Qf"# @°P"z <\"W"pu4 $
ÚOY"\"puE"SO" _"<E"\"p ZpX"z @°pvO"t`[p@s°[p# $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) QNLu><O" $ Ú` _"W"pY"pz @°pvO"t`[uS" @°pvO"s@u°S" Ïp@s°[p# _"XW"}pSO"p# _"<E"\"p# W"wOY"G"S"p#, ù <\"W"pu
drZpX", QNL>_Y" <]"b"N"_Y" Ï`{_O"_X"v <\"T"}pY" @°P"z \"Z# _"pX"Ä"_Y"[b"N"# Qf"# Ú<O" drZpX"z T"}<O"
Ï\"puE"SO" $ \"E"R"pO"pu[s{D5o> $$ 19 $$
1. ë@°pZÄ"[u O"fl"pX"@°<B"Zpv, <\"ùX"pS"u Qu\"p[Y"u @°pv[T"OY"z Qu\"[@°O\"z T"}QrY"O"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ëÏG"T"_O\"_"QRY"uO"p Qu\"pG"r\"_O"s Qu\"[#í ÚOY"-
<W"R"pS"X"o $
2. _"X"pG"\Y"\"_P"pùO"sSY"p{Y"# _"X"Ä"_"X"sEY"O"u $ O"uS" SY"pY"<S"·°T"@°O\"z _"pX"Ä"_Y"X"o $
3. ë@°p[Ä"ZR"Zp<R"ñí 4. ë@°P"z T"}W"puí 5. <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQ# _Y"pO"o $ ëV"}tI"o>R"pO"pu[s{Do>í Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"X"o $
487 (VOLUME-2)
1
488 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) @°pvO"t`[p@s°[p# <@°<X"Q<X"<O" <S"N"u{O"sX"T"}W"\"O"# _\"pSO"_Y" Y"P"p@°P"pE" c"pO"\Y"X"uO"<QOY"sO@°NK>p

@°pvO"t`[X"o $ O"uS" Ïp@s°[p \Y"p "p# _"<E"\"p X"ìSe"N"# $$ 19 $$
ZpX"uN" E"pu<QO"# T"}puE"u ]\"p&Y"z G"p<O"_X"Z_O"Qp $
@°p[Ä"Zu @°pv[T"OY"pEê>Y"pu<S"O\"z O"QpOX"S"# $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"uN"u<O" $ drZpX"uN" E"pu<QO"#, QNL>p`{_Y"p<T" @°p[Ä"Zp<R"T"OY"QpS"<S"<X"f"z \"Qu<O" T"}uqZO"#, G"p<O"z
T"t\"{G"SX" _X"ZO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# ÏY"z ]\"p (O"Qp) ÏpOX"S"# _\"_Y" @°p[Ä"Z# @°p[Ä"ZQu\"p[Y"_O"<_X"S"o @°pv[T"OY"z
_"pX"Ä"_Y"z O"_X"pO"o _"XT"}p "z O"O"o _\"@°îY"z ]\"Y"pu<S"O\"z T"}puE"u $ V"}tI"oR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°p[Ä"Zu @°pv[T"OY"p<fl"<X"f"pO"o T"}p "z O"O"o ÏpOX"S"# ]\"Y"pu<S"O\"X"o $$ 20 $$
O"O"# T"}N"XY" ZpX"pY" @w°O"@w°OY"# _" @s°»s°Z# $
B"O\"p \"pZpN"_"rz \"pY"s1z O"e"puT"p_Y"pS"C"pu&W"\"O"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"O" Ú<O" $ O"O"# drZpX"pY" T"}N"XY", @w°O"z @w°OY"z Y"uS" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _"# @s°»s°Z# ]"sS"@°#, \"pZpN"_"rz
@°p]"rz B"O\"p, O"e" \"pZpN"_Y"pz \"pY"sz X"sAY"T"}pN"z ÌT"p_Y", S" <\"ùO"u&C"z T"pT"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p ÏW"\"O"o $$21$$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pY" T"}N"XY"u<O" $ ZpX"pY" S"O\"u<O" O"pOT"Y"{<S"N"{Y"X"S"s@°Zpu<O" $ O"e" \"pZpN"_Y"pz \"pY"sX"sT"p_Y" ÏS"C"#
\"rO"T"pT"# $ ë\"pZN"_Y"pz X"`pW"pB"# T"}pY"z E"puT"<\"\"u]" `í Ú<O" _"pXT"}O"pu ZpX"pY"N"T"pK># $$ 21ñ2 $$
_"W"pB"O"# _" W"B"\"pS"o @°Qp<E"Qo W"}pO"w<W"# _"` $
T"}O"rb"X"pN"pS"o <\"c"pY" X"sS"rS"o üp_P"v‡T"pàY"O"o $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"W"u<O" $ @°Qp<E"O"o W"}pO"w<W"[{bX"N"p<Q<W"# _"` _"W"pz B"O"# _"W"pB"O"#, _"W"pz T"}OY"pB"O" Ú<O"
\"p, _"# W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"# T"}O"rb"X"pN"pS"o X"sS"rS"o <\"c"pY" üp_P"v# üpZT"p[v# ÌT"pàY"O"o ÏpàY"pX"p_" $ àuI"o-
R"pO"pu[{Do> $$ 22 $$
EY"\"S"pAY"z T"sZ_@w°OY" W"pBB"{\"z X"sS"Y"pu X"s<S"X"o $
ZpX"pY" O"rOP"{@°[]"pS"o U°[X"t[p<S"2 E"p&<Q]"S"o $$ 23 $$
1. ë\"pY"sz X"s◊Y"T"}pN"pSO"B"{O"z T"ZX"pOX"pS"X"sT"p_Y"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëñX"t[p<Q E"p&<Q]"S"oí
488 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".3 489
(W"p.Qr.) EY"\"S"pAY"<X"<O" $ X"sS"Y"# EY"\"S" Ú<O" ÏpAY"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, W"wB"sB"pue"u W"\"pu W"pB"{\"#,
O"z X"s<S"z T"sZ_@w°OY", drZpX"pY" O"rP"{@°[]"pS"o U°[X"t[p<S" E" Ïp<Q]"S"o $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"wB"puB"pu{e"pT"OY"z EY"\"S"pAY"z X"s<S"z T"sZ_@w°OY" ]"O"p<R"@°p X"sS"Y"# O"rP"{T"tN"{@°[]"pS"o U°[X"t[p<S" E"
ZpX"pY"p&<Q]"S"o ÏpT"{Y"S"o $ ëO"u <üG"p# T"tN"{@°[]"v# _"\"{O"rP"p{XV"s_"O@w°O"v# $ B"w`rO\"p U°[X"t[z E" ZpX"_Y"pWY"p`ZS"o
V"`lí (60.8ñ9) Ú<O" E" $$ 23ñ4 $$
_"pv\"NN"p{SY"p_"S"pSY"uWY"pu QO\"p _"XT"tGY" E" T"}W"s# $
1
_\"pB"O"z \"pu X"s<S"duŒ>p# <@z° @°pYY"| E"uOY"\"puE"O" $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"pv\"N"u{<O" $ T"}W"s# drZpX"#, ÔWY"# X"s<S"WY"#, _"s\"N"{_Y" <\"@°pZW"tO"p<S" _"pv\"N"p{<S" O"p<S" Ïp_"S"p<S"
QO\"p, _"XT"tGY" E", ÏCY"p{ùsT"E"pZT"tG"pz (E") @w°O\"p, ù X"s<S"duŒ>p#, \"# Y"s^X"p@z° _\"pB"O"z ]"puW"S"pB"X"S"z Ï_O"s,
@°pY"| ÏpB"X"S"T"}Y"puG"S"z E" <@z° Ú<O" Ï\"puE"O" T"}puE"u $$ 24 $$
ZpX"\"pN"r_"sR"pR\"_O"O"pT"e"Y"X"@°⁄X"^"X"o $
Ì\"pE" O"z2 X"s<S"]"O"z 3<S"^T"O"®p^T"[puE"S"X"o $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ drZpX"_Y" Y"p \"pN"r Ô\"z·°T"p \"p@o° _"v\" _"sR"p O"Y"p R\"_O"z O"pT"pS"pz
ÏRY"p<OX"@°p<R"Qv<\"@°p<R"W"pv<O"@°pAY"pS"pz e"Y"z O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"X"o, S" <\"ùO"u @°⁄X"^"z ZpB"p<QQpu^"pu Y"_Y" O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"X"o,
<S"^T"O"SO"pu V"p^T"p Ïdt<N" Y"uWY"_O"p<S" <S"^T"O"®p^T"p<N", O"p™]"p<S" [puE"S"p<S" Y"_Y" O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"z X"s<S"]"O"X"o,
O"z drZpX"z T"}<O" Ì\"pE" $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"\"pN"r_"sR"pT"pS"uS" R\"_O"O"pT"e"Y"z X"s<S"]"O"z ]"O"p<R"@°p X"sS"Y"# $ ë]"O"z _"X"<R"@z° O"e" QrTY"X"pS"z
_\"O"uG"_"p $ T"}<\"Õz> ZpG"W"\"S"z O"pT"_"pS"pz X"`pOX"S"pX"oí (60.7) Ú<O" _X"ZN"pO"o $ Ï<R"@u°S" _"X"uO"z ]"O"z _"X"<R"@z°
]"O"X"o $ "Æ‹„√›√‹·' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ Qu]"T"rL>p Qu`T"rL>p X"S"#T"rL>p E"u<O" O"pT"e"Y"X"o $ _"sR"pT"pS"uS" X"pS"_"r
\Y"P"p O"p\"QT"B"O"p $ \"E"S"_"Ä"pO"T"}OY"Y"uS" [\"N"G"<S"O"z Qu`T"rL>pW"Y"z Qu]"T"rL>pW"Y"z E" O"Ob"N"pQu\" B"<[O"<X"<O"
W"p\"# $$ 25 $$
1. ë\"# Y"s^X"WY"z _\"pB"O"z _"s^Ã>pB"X"S"X"_O"s $ \"# Y"s^X"p@z° X"Y"p @°pY"| @°O"{\Y"z <@°X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëO"SX"s<S"]"O"X"oí 3. ë<S"T"O"®p^T"ñí
489 (VOLUME-2)
1
490 _"z.Zp.
S"pP" S"p&<\"<QO"z <@z° O"u \"QpX"pu&P" O\"Qpc"Y"p $

X"R"pu#1 _"sO"pu X"R"s\"S"u \"f"{O"u [\"N"pu&_"sZ# $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"pP"u<O" $ ù S"pP" drZpX", O"u O\"Y"p Ïp<\"<QO"z _"XY"@o° <\"c"pO"z <@z° S"? _"\"{X"<T" _"XY"<B\"c"pO"-
2
X"u\"uOY"P"{# $ ÏP" ÏP"p&<T" O"\" Ïpc"p O\"Qpc"p O"Y"p, ÏpB"X"S"@°pY"| \"◊O"\Y"<X"<O" W"\"QrY"pc"Y"p \"QpX"# $
X"R"pu# X"R"sS"pX"@°QvOY"_Y" _"sO"# [\"N"# [\"N"pAY"# Ï_"sZ# X"R"sS"pX"@z° Y"üS"z O"<_X"S"o \"O"{O"u $ \"wO"s \"O"{S"u
[Jo> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëS"p<\"<QO"z <@z° O"uí Ú<O" T"K><SO" $ ëO"\" Ïp<\"<QO"z <@z° S"í Ú<O" E" \Y"pE"b"O"u $ <@z° <@°X"<T" O"\"
Ï<\"<QO"z S"p_O"r<O" \"p $ ëS"pu <\"<QO"z <@z° O"uí Ú<O" X"t[T"pK># _Y"p<Q<O" W"p<O" $ S"pu <\"<QO"X"o, S"# Ï<\"<QO"X"o,
Ú<O" \"p T"}O"wNN"X"o $ ù S"pP", O"u S"pu <\"<QO"z S"<\"<QO"z <@°X"<_O"? ÏP"p<T" \"QpX"# $ <@z° @°pY"{<X"OY"sEY"O"p<X"<O"
O\"Qpc"Y"p $ S"pu&_X"p@z° S"pP", Ï<\"<QO"z <@z° O" Ú<O" \"p $$ 26 $$
X"sS"rS"o X"s<S"@s°X"pZpz∆" X"s<S"QpZpS"W"b"Y"O"o $
S"w]"z_"pu Y"pS"_"pv Qu\" O"u^"pz _"ã˜p S" <\"ùO"u $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"sS"r<S"<O" $ ù Qu\", S"w]"z_"# T"}p<N"q`z_"p<Q@}t°Z@°X"{@w°O"o (Ï_"pv) [\"N"#, Y"pS"o X"sS"rS"o, Y"pS"o X"s<S"-
@s°X"pZpS"o, Y"pS"o X"s<S"QpZpz∆" ÏW"b"Y"O"o $ W"b" ÏQS"u [Do> $ O"u^"pX"w^Y"pQrS"pz _"ã˜p S" <\"ùO"u $ <\"Q _"f"pY"pz
[Jo> $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï_"pv Y"pS"oY"pS"o X"sSY"pQrS"W"b"Y"O"o O"u^"z _"ã˜p S" <\"ùO"u $ O"p™]"pu&Y"z S"w]"z_"# @}t°Z# $$ 27 $$
X"R"sS"p O"T"_"p T"}p "z ]"t[z X"pù]\"Zz X"Ò"o $
O"uS"3 QpY"uS" Qu\"vZTY"V"p´˜pu V"pR"O"u G"B"O"o $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"R"sS"u<O" $ X"R"sS"pX"np QvOY"uS" (O"T"_"p) X"Ò"o, X"ù]\"Z_Y" ‡Á_Y" _"XV"<SR" X"pù]\"ZX"o, O"O"o ]"t[z
O"Ç" _"XT"}p "X"o $ O"uS" X"R"s_"XT"p<QO"uS" QpY"# <T"O"w<\"f"z O"uS" Qu\"vZ<T" ÚSÁp<Q<W"Z<T" ÏV"pRY"# _"S"o G"B"O"o V"pR"O"u $
V"pR"w [puL>S"u [Jo> $$ 28 $$
1. ëX"R"pu# X"R"s@v°J>W"Y"puX"{RY"u X"R"sS"pX"@°_Y"p_"sZ_Y"í Ú<O" \Y"pAY"pS"o @°p.dr._Us°J>z V"W"}pX" $
2. <\".W"t. J>r@°pY"pX"TY"u\"X"u\" $ 3. ëO"uS"pY"sR"uS" Qu\"v#í
490 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".3 491
(_"z.E"z.) X"R"s[pu{[pY"p# T"se"# [\"N"<T"O"p $ @v°J>W"W"}pO"sZSY"pu&Y"z X"R"s# $ X"ù]\"Zz T"}<O" O"T"_O" \"p [VR"X"o $
QpY"uS" T"vO"w@u°S" <\"f"uS" $ ëW"\"O"# T"se"X"u@z° O"s ]"t[X"uO"Qo B"<X"^Y"<O" $ Ï\"RY"# _"\"{W"tO"pS"pz ]"t[`_O"pu W"<\"^Y"<O"í
(61.13ñ4) Ú<O" E" $ ë<\"W"◊O"<T"O"wÁ\Y"z E" QpY"X"p`lX"{S"r<^"N"#í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 28 $$
Ï[VR"]"ZN"p QrS"p∆"ZSO"pu W"s\"S"u \"Y"X"o1 $
Zp\"N"pqZX"P" c"pO\"p <\"^N"sz O\"pz ]"ZN"z B"O"p# $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï[VR"u<O" $ Ï[VR"z ]"ZN"z Zb"@°pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, QrS"p# Ql#<A"O"p#, W"s\"S"pS"pz e"Y"z W"s\"S"e"Y"z
O"O"o E"ZSO"# \"Y"z Zp\"N"pqZz O\"pz <\"^N"sz S"pZpY"N"z c"pO\"p ]"ZN"z O"O"o B"O"p# T"}p "p# $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï[VR"]"ZN"p Ï[VR"Zb"N"p# $ ë]"ZN"z \"R"Z<b"e"pu# ]"ZN"z Zb"N"u B"wùí Ú<O" E" $ O\"pz <\"^N"sz ]"ZN"z
Z<b"O"pZz X"O\"p B"O"p# T"}p "p# $$ 29 $$
h°^"rN"pz W"p<^"O"z dsO\"p ZpX"# <_X"O"X"sA"pXV"sG"# $
@°_Y"pz]"pu&Y"<X"<O" T"}puEY" W"}pO"%N"pz \"◊e"X"vb"O" $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) h°^"rN"p<X"<O" $ drZpX"# h°^"rN"pz W"p<^"O"z W"p^"N"z O"O"o dsO\"p, <_X"O"z X"SQ`p_"Y"s◊O"z X"sA"pXV"sG"z
Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, ÏY"z [\"N"# @°_Y" T"sz_"# Ïz]"# _"zÒ"w{W"pB"# Ú<O" T"}puEY" W"}pO"%N"pz [bX"N"pQrS"pz \"◊e"z X"sA"z
O"O"o Ôub"O" $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [bX"N"p<Q^"s <e"^"s @°_Y"pY"X"z]"# @°O"{\Y"W"pB"# Ú<O" W"}pO"%N"pz \"◊e"X"vb"O" $ \"◊e"<X"<O" _"X"sQpY"-
\"E"S"X"o $ ÆrN"pz _O"S"p<\"<O" Y"P"p $$ 30 $$
[bX"N"# T"}pÄ"<[ZW"t´<S"^Y"p<X" X"`p_"sZX"o $
ÚOY"tE"u W"ZO"# T"rK>pQlf"_P"pv W"ZO"pS"sG"# $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [bX"N" Ú<O" $ [bX"N"# drZpX"\"E"# dsO\"p T"}pÄ"<[# ÏW"tO"o $ W"ZO"# Ï`z X"`p_"sZz [\"N"z `<S"^Y"p<X"
Ú<O" drZpX"z Ó°E"u $ W"ZO"pS"sG"# ]"e"sC"n# T"rK>X"p_"S"z O"_X"pQlf"_P"pv $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [bX"N"# Y"P"p W"\"Qpc"u<O" T"}V"´pÄ"<[ZW"tO"o $ Ï`z `<S"^Y"pX"r<O" W"ZO" Ó°E"u $ ÏP" W"ZO"pS"sG"#
]"e"sC"n Ïp_"S"pQlf"_P"pv _\"p]"Y"z <S"<\"\"uQ<Y"^"s# $$ 31 $$
1. ëW"s\"S"e"Y"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
491 (VOLUME-2)
1
492 _"z.Zp.
]"e"sC"n# T"}pÄ"<[# T"}puE"u T"}_"rQ T"s‡^"puf"X" $

ÏpYY"pu{ X"u X"´˜X"pu 1R"SY"_O\"EFsdt^"pz \"S"u&@°ZpuO"o $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"e"sC"n Ú<O" $ ]"e"sC"n# T"}pÄ"<[# _"S"o, ù T"s‡^"puf"X" drZpX", T"}_"rQ \"O_"u <\"^"Y"u T"}_"fl"pu W"\" $
^"Qo[o R"pO"pu[pu{Jo> $ Ú<O" _"XT"}pPY"{ T"}puE"u $ V"}tI"oR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $ R"SY"# X"RY"X"# X"u ÏpY"{# duŒ># [bX"N" ÚOY"P"{#,
O"u O"\" ]"sdt^"pz _"u\"pz \"S"u Ï@°ZpuO"o $ _"X"B"}p&<T" ]"sdt^"p @w°O"v\"uOY"P"{# $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}puE"u _"<\"S"Y"X"tE"u $ ÏpY"{ Ú<O" GY"pY"pu\"E"S"X"o $ "Aø·¬' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ]"e"sC"n_Y" E" ÏpY"p{
W"}pO"Z# ZpX"pu [bX"N"pu W"ZO" Ú<O" $ O"e" X"RY"X" ÏpY"pu{ [bX"N"# $ _" _\"@°O"{\Y"W"pB"z @w°O\"p R"SY"# @w°O"-
@w°OY"# $ O"_X"pfl"pY"z O"_Y"pz]"# $$ 32 $$
W"ZO"uS" X"X"p&YY"u{N" X"<Y" G"r\"<O" <@°äZu $
E"O"s©{]" _"X"p_O" "z O\"OT"}rOY"v W"t<X"]"p<Y"S"p $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"ZO"uS"u<O" $ X"X" ÏpY"u{N" _"pb"pO"o GY"uŒu>S", W"tX"pv ]"uO" Ú<O" W"t<X"]"pY"r O"uS", W"ZO"uS", <@°äZu W"wOY"W"tO"u
X"<Y" G"r\"<O" _"<O", O\"OT"}rOY"v O"\" T"}rO"Y"u E"O"sQ{]"_"X"p# E"O"sQ{]"_"z\"O_"ZpS"o, <S"ZSO"Zz E"O"sQ{]"\"^"u{<^\"OY"P"{#, O" "z
@°pY"±u°]"·°T"z O"T"∆"rN"{X"o $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"X"p\Y"\"<Ò"uS"p&Y"u{N" W"ZO"uS" $ Y"ù<T" <@°äZuN" X"Y"p O" "\Y"X"p_"rO"o $ ÏP"p<T" X"<Y" G"r\"<O" O"uS"
_\"Y"z O" "X"o $ @°pY"±u°]"pu&S"sW"tO" ÚOY"P"{# $ O"uS" _"pu&<T" @w°O"@°O"{\Y"pz]"# $ E"O"sQ{]" _"X"p \"^"p{N"rOY"OY"SO"_"zY"puB"u
<üO"rY"p $ <S"ZSO"ZX"<\"<EF>fl"z O" "<X"<O" $ W"tX"p\"u\" ]"uO"u S"pSY"e" O"⁄T"pQp<\"<O" W"t<X"]"pY"r $ W"t]"Y"S"\"}O"# $ ë\"}O"uí
(Ï._"t.3.2.80) Ú<O" <N"<S"# $$ 33 $$
V"}œ"C"nz [\"N"z Ò\"p O\"OT"}_"pQuS" @u°\"[X"o $
_"pOP"p{ ]"e"sC"nO"p _Y"pSX"u T"}puEY"u<O" T"}N"S"pX" _"# $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"}œ"C"n<X"<O" $ V"}œ" V"}pœ"N"pS"o Ò"\"p<S"<O" V"}œ"C"n_O"z [\"N"X"o, @u°\"[z O"\" T"}_"pQ# O\"OT"}_"pQ#
O"uS" Ò\"p, (X"u) ]"e"sC"nO"p ]"e"sC"n]"VQ\"pEY"O"p _"pP"p{ ]"e"tS"o `SO"r<O" ]"e"sC"n Ú<O" T"}<O"T"pùpP"pu{T"uO"p _Y"pO"o
W"\"O"s $ Ú<O" T"}puEY" _"# ]"e"sC"n# T"}N"S"pX" $ N"X"s T"}àO\"u ]"VQu E" <[Jo> $$ 34 $$
1. ëR"SY"_O"u ]"sdt^"pX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ëX"pSY"_O"u ]"sdt^"pX"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ ëR"SY"# @°pz ]"sdt^"pz S" O"u&@°ZpuO"oí Ú<O" E" $ ëO"u O"\" @°pz
]"sdt^"pz @°pz _"u\"pz S"p@°ZpuO"o S" @w°O"\"pS"o $ \"S"\"p_"@°p[u _"\"p| ]"sdt^"pz @w°O"\"p<S"OY"P"{#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
492 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".3 493
(_"z.E"z.) @u°\"[z O\"OT"}_"pQuS" $ O\"OT"}_"pQuS"v\" $ S" _\"]"“Y"p $$ 34 $$

T"}_"fl"pu W"B"\"pS"tE"u @°qZ^Y"pXY"<W"^"uE"S"X"o $
]"e"sC"n [\"N"C"n_O\"z1 T"p<` O"pS"o <\"^"Y"p<S"<O" $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}_"fl" Ú<O" $ T"}_"fl"# ]"e"sC"n\"E"_"p _"SO"sÕ># W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, Ï`z O"\" Ï<W"^"uE"S"X"<W"^"u@°_O"O"o
@°qZ^Y"p<X", ù ]"e"sC"n, [\"N"C"n# _"S"o O"pS"o [\"N"T"p<[O"pS"o <\"^"Y"pS"o T"p<` Ú<O" Ó°E"u $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [\"N"C"n# _"S"o T"p<` [\"N"z Ò\"p T"p`rOY"P"{# $ O"pS"o [\"N"p<R"<Œ>O"pS"o \"S"pu©u]"pS"o G"S"\"p_"-
Y"puBY"pS"o <\"^"Y"pS"o Qu]"pS"o <\"R"pY" T"p<` $ O"uS" O"ÁpGY"u O"\" @°qZ^Y"pXY"<W"^"uE"S"X"o $$ 35ñ7 $$
]"e"sC"npu [<É"O"# T"}puE"u <@°äZpu&`z1 S" ZpGY"W"p@o° $
@°<S"Œ>_Y"p<W"^"u@°pu&Y"z GY"uŒv>fl"{ <@}°Y"O"p<X"<O" $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"e"sC"n Ú<O" $ [<É"O"# drZpX"\"p◊Y"d\"N"pO"o _"Ä"pO"[É"# ]"e"sC"n#, Ï`z O"\" <@°äZ# Ï<_X", ZpGY"-
W"p@o° S", GY"uŒv># W"\"<¨# @°<S"Œ>_Y" X"X" ÏY"X"<W"^"u@°# S" <@}°Y"O"pX"o, Ú<O" drZpX"z T"}<O" T"}puE"u $$ 36 $$
\"<_"Œ>pùvqø{G"duŒv>ZWY"<^"<Å"O"o O"O"pu&S"sG"X"o $
ZpX"_O"<_X"fl"`SY"p_"rQY"pu´˜pY"pz X"`puO_"\"# $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"<_"Œ> Ú<O" $ O"O"# drZpX"#, \"<_"Œ> Ïpùpu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"v# <üG"duŒv># _"` ÏS"sG"z ]"e"sC"nz ÏWY"-
<^"Å"O"o $ <^"<E"Zo Ïp_"uE"S"u [Do> $ O"<_X"fl"`<S" ÏY"puRY"pY"pz X"`puO_"\"# Ïp_"rO"o $$ 37 $$
]"e"sC"npY"pP" ]"e"sC"nz ]"Zz QO\"p&V"}\"rO"o T"}W"s#3 $
]"Zpu&Y"z T"}péY"p _"wÕ># ]"Y"pS"uS" X"`pNN"{\"u $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"e"sC"npY"u<O" $ ÏP" T"}W"s# drZpX"#, ]"e"tS"o `SO"r<O" ]"e"sC"n_O"z ]"e"sC"nz ]"Zz ]"e"sC"npY" QO\"p
ÏV"}\"rO"o $ T"}p@o° T"t\"| X"`pS"o Y"pu&N"{\"# T"}aY"puQ@z° O"<_X"S"o ]"Y"pS"uS" X"Y"p&Y"z ]"Z# _"wÕ># $$ 38 $$
1. ëñC"n_O\"z Y"p<` O"pS"oí 2. ë<@°äZpu&Y"X"oí
3. ÚO"# T"Zz …°<E"O"oñëO"uG"_"pX"pdY"pX"p_" ]"e"sC"nz T"qZZWY" _"#í Ú<O" ][pu@°pR"{X"<R"@z° T"ÈO"u $ Ï_"åO"X"S"ì_\"S"z E"u<O" $ _Us°J>z T"}<b" "X"o $ ëÏpdY"pX"p_"í
ÚOY"]"s´z T"QX"o $ T"sS"‡òz° E" ëO"uG"_"p T"tZY"pX"p_"í (42) ÚOY"sf"Z\"E"S"uS" $ ëO"uG"_"pX"pdY"pX"p_" ÏpdY"z @w°O"\"pS"oí Ú<O" <\"ùpW"t^"N"rY"z \Y"pAY"pS"X"<T"
_Us°J>z @u°S"<E"O"o T"}<b" "X"o $
493 (VOLUME-2)
1
494 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) ]"e"sC"nz ]"e"sS"p]"S"z ]"ZX"o $ ëÏX"S"s^Y"@°O"w{@u°í (Ï._"t.3.2.53) Ú<O" `SO"u# @°X"{NY"sT"T"Qu J>@o° $
O"<`{ @°P"z ZpX"pS"sG"# ]"e"sC"n#? ë@°T"}@°ZN"u X"t[<\"W"sG"p<QWY" ÌT"_"ã˜pS"X"oí \"p<O"{@°pO"o(Ï._"t.3.2.5)
@°T"}OY"Y"uS" ·°T"<_"<´qZOY"u@u° $ ë@w°OY"⁄Y"sJ>pu V"`l[X"oí (Ï._"t.3.3.113) Ú<O" V"`l[B"}`N"pO"o J>@o°T"}OY"Y"uS"v\"
·°T"<_"<´qZOY"T"Zu $ QlB"{<_"z`_O"s ëÏX"S"s^Y"@°O"w{@u°&<T" E"í Ú<O" _"te"z T"<K>O\"p Ï<T"]"VQuS" @w°O"C"n]"e"sC"npQY" ÌT"-
[b"N"rY"p ÚOY"p` $ _"Ic"pY"pz `S"Õ>B"o \"p <N"<S"\"p{ _Y"p<Q<O" \"ò°\Y"<X"<O" O"O\"\"p<QS"# $ ]"e"sC"n# ]"e"s-
C"pO"r $ ÏP"E" ë]"ò°pv `ì_O"@°T"pJ>Y"pu#í (Ï._"t.3.3.54) ÚOY"e" ]"e"sZTY"sT"[b"N"rY"# $ _\"Y"z ]"e"sz `SO"sz
]"ò°# ]"e"sC"n# $$ 38 $$
Ï_"tQY"z1 O"Qp C"puZp\"S"uS" X"R"s@v°J>W"pv $
_"X"_O"\"rYY"{_"pZpu&Y"X"X"puC"_O"u&qZ_"tQS"#2 $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï_"tQY"<X"<O" $ O"Qp Ïp<Q@°p[u ÏS"uS" ]"ZuN" C"puZpv X"R"s@v°J>W"pv Ï`z Ï_"tQY"X"o, Ò"\"pS"-W"t\"X"o
$ ^"tQ b"ZN"u [Do> $ _"X"_O"u G"B"<O" Y"p<S" \"rY"p{<N" O"u^"pz _"pZ# _"pZW"tO"# ÏX"puC"# ÏY"z ]"Z# O"u O"\" ÏqZ_"tQS"#
ÏqZS"p]"@°# _Y"pO"o $$ 39 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"X"_O"p<S" \"rY"p{<N" $ O"u^"pz _"pZpu&Y"X"o $ O"\"pZu# [\"N"_Y" E"pY"z _"tQS"pu W"<\"^Y"<O" $$ 39 $$
ÚOY"s◊O\"p T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" Qu\"_O"z QvOY"X"wOY"\"u
ÏpT"fl"pS"pz T"}T"fl"pS"pz X"sS"rS"pX"TY"X"wOY"\"u3 $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" Ì◊O\"p Qu\"# drZpX"#, QvOY"_Y" [\"N"p_"sZ_Y" X"wOY"sX"{ZN"z O"_X"v, ÏpT"fl"pS"pX"p-
B"O"pS"pz T"}T"fl"pS"pz ]"ZN"pB"O"pS"pz X"sS"rS"pz EY"\"S"p<QX"sS"rS"pz ÏX"wOY"\"u ÏX"ZN"pY" (Ï<T") O"z ]"e"sC"nz T"}u^"Y"p-
X"p_"uOY"S\"Y"# $ Ú^"s B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpT"fl"pS"pz ÏpT"∂_O"pS"pX"o, ÏO" Ô\" _\"_"X"rT"X"pT"fl"pS"pX"pB"O"pS"pX"o $ ]"ZN"z T"}T"fl"pS"pX"o $ ÏX"wOY"\"u
b"uX"pY" $$ 40 $$
E"O\"pYY"{]\"_"`æp<N" ZP"pS"pz üu _"`æ@u° $
B"G"pS"pz E" ]"O"z QO\"p T"QpO"rS"o _" QQpv V"`mS"o $$ 41 $$
1. ëÏY"pO"Y"X"oí Ú<O" ëÏC"pO"Y"X"oí Ú<O" E" $ 2. ëñ_"tQS"í 3. ÚQX"R"| …°<E"fl" T"ÈO"u $
494 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".3 495
(W"p.Qr.) E"O\"pZr<O" $ _"# drZpX"# E"O\"pqZ Ï]\"_"`æp<N", ZP"p# _Y"SQS"p_O"u^"pz üu _"`æ@u°, B"G"pS"pz
]"O"z O"Ç" QO\"p V"`mS"o T"QpO"rS"o QQpv $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"O\"pZr<O" $ ëÚX"pSY"]\"_"`æp<N" E"O\"pqZ T"s‡^"^"{W" $ ZP"pS"pz üu _"`æu E" B"G"pS"pz ]"O"X"sf"X"X"oí
(64.2) Ú<O" E" $$ 41 $$
_"s\"NN"{Z—"p@°⁄T"pz∆"1 T"}QpY" V"`l[pS"o T"}W"s# $
O"uG"_"p T"tZY"pX"p_" ]"e"sC"nz T"qZZWY" _"# $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"s\"N"u{<O" $ T"}W"s# drZpX"# V"`l[pS"o, _"s\"N"p{<S" E" Z—"p<S" E" Ïp@°⁄T"p ÏpW"ZN"p<S" O"pz∆" T"}QpY",
]"e"sC"nz T"qZZWY" O"uG"_"p _"pX"PY"u{S" O"z T"tZY"pX"p_" ÏpTY"pY"Y"pX"p_" $ T"tqZ ÏpTY"pY"S"u <[Jo> $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"s\"N"{Z—"X"Y"pS"p@°⁄T"pS"o ÏpW"ZN"p<S" $$ 42 $$
T"}N"XY" ZpX"z _"\"p|∆" B"s·°S"e"p<W"\"Sù2 _"# $
T"t\"| T"}_P"pTY" _"vSY"z _\"z <üG"v# _"p´| _\"Y"z Y"Y"pv $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}N"XY"u<O" $ _"# ]"e"sC"n# Ïe" ÏY"puRY"pY"pz drZpX"z T"}N"XY", _"\"p{S"o B"s·z°∆" Ï<W"\"Sù S"X"_@w°OY",
_\"z _\"rY"z _"vSY"z O"O"o T"t\"| T"}P"X"X"u\" T"}_P"pTY" T"}u^"<Y"O\"p, _\"Y"z <üG"v# _"X"pB"O"v# <üG"v# EY"\"S"p<QX"s<S"<W"# _"pR"|
Y"Y"pv $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <üG"v# EY"\"S"p<Q<W"# _"pR"| _\"Y"z T"wŒ>O"pu Y"Y"pv $$ 43 $$
\"p⁄X"r@u°ZpdX"z T"}pTY" _"pv<X"<e"ìXX"{e"\"´{S"# $
ÏWY"\"SQO" O"z ™^Ã>p O"uS" E" T"}OY"T"tGY"O" $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"p⁄X"r@u°qZ<O" $ <X"e"p<N" \"R"{Y"O"r<O" <X"e"\"R"{S"#, _"pv<X"<e"# _"s<X"e"pT"se"# ]"e"sC"n#, \"p⁄X"r@u°#
ÏpdX"pu X"s<S"\"p_"_O"z T"}pTY", O"z \"p⁄X"r<@z° ™^Ã>p ÏWY"\"SQO" $ O"uS" \"p⁄X"r<@°S"p T"}OY"T"tGY"O" ÏCY"p{ùTs "E"pZvZT"tGY"O"
E" $ T"tG" T"tG"pY"pz [Do> $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"pv<X"<e"# ]"e"sC"n# $ _\"pB"O"pùsT"E"pZuN" T"}OY"T"tGY"O" $$ 44 $$
1. ëZ—"_\"p@°⁄T"pS"o T"}QpY"í 2. ëñS"e"p<W"S"Sùí
495 (VOLUME-2)
1
496 _"z.Zp.
T"}pE"uO"_"pu&P" T"}pu\"pE" 1_"pvQp_"_Y"uX"X"pdX"X"o $

]"pT"_Y" T"}p< "X"pub"pv E" \"<_"Œ>pO"o _\"T"sZpu<Ò"pO"o $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}pE"uO"_" Ú<O" $ ÏP" T"}pE"uO"_"# \"p⁄X"r<@°# _"pvQp_"_Y" _"pvQp_"S"pX"@°_Y" Zpc"# ÚX"z ÏpdX"z
T"}pu\"pE" $ _\"T"sZpu<Ò"pO"o \"<_"Œ>pO"o _"sQp_"_Y" Y"# ]"pT"_O"_Y" T"}p< "X"pub"pv E" T"}pu\"pE"u<O" _"XV"SR"# $ ë_"pvQp_"pu
X"wB"Y"pz <@°<Å"Ç"ZS"o Zb"pu G"C"pS" ` $ X"sX"puE" W"}pO"Zz _"pu&P" B"O"# T"}<O"<E"@°î^"{Y"p $ _" <E"SO"Y"fl"C"z Zpc"# _"tQ·°T"-
R"Zpu B"wù $ B"sZ\"u W"pu◊O"s@°pX"pY" T"◊O\"p <S"SY"u S"Zp<X"^"X"o $ T"qZ\"u^Y"X"pN"z W"B"\"pS"o <\"[pu◊Y"pW"bY"X"Ä"_"p $
ZpG"pS"X"]"T"O"o @}s°´pu Zb"pu Âu\"z W"<\"^Y"<_" $ Zb"#@w°O"z O"<ü<QO\"p E"@}u° üpQ]"\"p<^"{@°X"oí (9.8.52ñ5)
Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"pu◊O"]"pT"X"pub"T"}@°pZpv ÁÕ>\Y"pv (Y"f"s ZpX"pY"N"u _"sQp_"T"se"# <X"e"_"`pAY"pu \"<_"Œ>pQlò°ZrOY"p ]"pT"-
X"pub"pv T"}pT"u<O" O"f"s T"s‡^"\Y"OY"p_"uS" \"p @°⁄T"W"uQuS" \"puT"T"ùO" Ú<O" W"p\"#2 $) $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}pE"uO"_"pu \"‡N"T"se"pu \"p⁄X"r<@°# $ ÏP" ÏCY"p{ùsT"E"pZT"t\"{@z° U°[X"t[p]"S"pS"SO"ZX"o $ T"}pu\"pE" ]"e"sC"n-
T"}]S"_Y"puf"ZO\"uS"pu\"pE" $ O"P"p<` ZpX"pY"N"uñëY"s^X"p@z° T"t\"{@°pu ZpG"p _"sQp_"_O"_Y" W"tT"O"u# $ T"se"pu <X"e"_"`pu S"pX"
\"rY"{\"pS"<O"R"p<X"{@°# $ _" V"p[ Ô\" _"pvQp_"pu X"wB"Y"pX"sT"E"@}°X"u $ E"Å"tY"{X"pN"z Q™]"u _" T"sZpu Zpb"_"üY"X"o $
]"pQt{[·°<T"N"pv C"puZpv X"wB"pS"o V"`l_"`æ]"# $ W"bY"X"pN"p\"_"SO"sÕ>pv T"Y"p{< "z S"v\" G"BX"O"s# $ _" O"s O"pv Zpb"_"pv ™^Ã>p
<S"X"w{B"z E" \"S"z @w°O"X"o $ @}°puR"uS" X"Ò"p&&<\"Õ>pu G"C"pS"v@z° X"`v^"sN"p $ <\"<S"T"pOY" O"X"u@z° O"s _"pvQp_"#
T"s‡^"^"{W"# $ <\"G\"Zpu <\"B"O"pX"^"pu{ Ò"z Zb"pu ÂsQvb"O" $ <S"Zrb"X"pN"z O"z ™^Ã>p _"`pY"z O"_Y" Zb"_"# $ _"SO"pT"X"@°ZpuQo
C"puZz _"pvQp_"z E"uQX"V"}\"rO"o $ Y"_X"pQS"T"ZpR"z O"z _"`pY"z X"X" G"<C"n\"pS"o $ O"_X"pO"o O"\"p<T" T"p<T"Œ> T"}Qp_Y"p<X"
T"}<O"<@}°Y"pX"o $ Ô\"X"s◊O\"p O"s O"Áb"_O"e"v\"pSO"ZR"rY"O" $ @°p[T"Y"p{Y"Y"puB"uS" ZpG"p <X"e"_"`pu&W"\"O"o $ ZpG"p&<T"
Y"G"O"u Y"c"X"_Y"p&dX"_"X"rT"O"# $ Ï]\"X"uR"z X"`pY"c"z O"z \"<_"Œ>pu&WY"T"p[Y"O"o $ O"e" Y"c"pu X"`pS"p_"rQo
V"`l\"^"{B"N"pY"sO"# $ _"X"w´# T"ZY"p [bXY"p Qu\"Y"c"_"X"pu&W"\"O"o $ ÏP"p\"_"pS"u Y"c"_Y" T"t\"{\"vZX"S"s_X"ZS"o $ \"<_"Œ>·°T"r
ZpG"pS"<X"<O" `pu\"pE" Zpb"_"# $ Ïù Y"c"_Y" G"pO"pu&SO"# _"p<X"^"z W"puG"S"z X"X" $ QrY"O"p<X"` ]"rC"}z \"v S"pe" @°pY"p{
<\"E"pZN"p $ O"EF~s>O\"p \Y"p‚O"z \"p◊Y"z Zb"_"p V"}œ"·°<T"N"p $ _"tQpS"o _"z_@°pZ@s°]"[pS"s\"pE" T"w<P"\"rT"<O"# $ `<\"^Y"z
_"p<X"^"z _\"pQl Y"P"p W"\"<O" W"puG"S"X"o $ O"P"p @s°‡O" ]"rC"}z \"v T"qZO"s^Y"u>Qo Y"P"p B"s‡# $ ]"p_"S"pO"o T"p<P"{\"uSÁ_Y"
1. ë_"sQp_"_Y" O"fl"pX"@°Zpc"# $ O"_Y" _"sQp_"_Y" ]"pT"_Y" T"}p< "X"pub"pv E"í Ú<O" <\".W"t.J>r@°pT"pK># T"}pY"pu <[<T"@w°O"pz T"}X"pQ Ô\" $ @°p.dr. E" O"P"v\"
T"K><O" $
2. ÚQz \"p◊Y"z T"∆"pO"o @u°S"<E"QlT"<b" "X"o $ <X"e"_"` Ú<O" _"pvQp_"_Y"v\" S"pX"pSO"ZX"o $ O"P"p<` <\"^N"sT"sZpN"u ñë_"sQp_"pO"o _"pvQp_"pu <X"e"_"`S"pX"pí
(4.4.40) Ú<O" $ O"_X"pfl" @°pu&<T" <\"ZpuR"# $
496 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".3 497
_"tQ# _"XW"}pSO"X"pS"_"# $ O"Ç" Zb"# T"sS"_O"e" _"tQ\"u^"X"P"p@°ZpuO"o $ _" X"pS"s^"X"P"pu X"pz_"z T"p<P"{\"pY" SY"\"uQY"O"o $
ÚQz _\"pQl `<\"^Y"z E" _"p<X"^"z E"pfl"X"p‚O"X"o $ _" W"puG"S"z \"<_"Œ>pY" T"OSY"p _"pR"{X"sT"p`ZO"o $ X"QY"SOY"p S"ZduŒ>
_"p<X"^"z Zb"_"p ‚O"X"o $ c"pO\"p O"Qp<X"^"z <\"T"}pu X"pS"s^"z W"pG"S"z B"O"X"o $ @}°puR"uS" X"Ò"p&&<\"Õ>pu \Y"pÒ"s{X"sT"-
E"@}°X"u $ Y"_X"pO"o O\"z W"puG"S"z ZpG"S"o X"X"vO"Qo QpO"s<X"EF><_" $ O"_X"pQo W"puG"S"X"uO"O"o O"u W"<\"^Y"<O" S"
_"z]"Y"# $ O"O"# @}s°´_O"s _"pvQp_"_O"puY"z G"B"}p` T"p<N"S"p $ \"<_"Œz> ]" "sX"pZuW"u W"pY"p{ E"vS"X"\"pZY"O"o $ ZpG"S"o
T"}W"sY"{O"pu&_X"p@z° \"<_"Œ>pu W"B"\"pS"w<^"# $ T"}<O"]" "sz S" ]"◊O"_O\"z Qu\"O"s⁄Y"z T"sZpuR"_"X"o $ O"O"# @}°puR"X"Y"z O"puY"z
O"uG"puV"[_"X"<S\"O"X"o $ \Y"_"G"{Y"O" R"X"p{OX"p O"O"# T"pQpv <_"^"uE" E" $ O"uS"p_Y" Zpc"_O"pv T"pQpv O"Qp @°⁄X"p^"O"pz
B"O"pv $ O"Qp ZpG"p _" T"—Y"p \"v T"}<N"T"OY" X"s`lX"s{`l# $ T"sS"\"{<_"Œz> T"}pu\"pE" Y"Qs◊O"z V"}œ"·°<T"N"p $ O"EF~s>O\"p
T"p<P"{\"uSÁ_Y" Zb"_"p <\"@w°O"z E" O"O"o $ T"sS"# T"}pu\"pE" ZpG"pS"z \"<_"Œ># T"s‡^"^"{W"X"o $ X"Y"p Zpu^"T"ZrO"uS" Y"<QQz \Y"p‚O"z
\"E"# $ S"vO"EF>◊Y"z \"wP"p@°O"s| T"}Qp_Y"p<X" E" O"u \"ZX"o $ @°p[pu üpQ]"\"^"p{<N" ]"pT"_Y"pSO"pu W"<\"^Y"<O" $ X"OT"}_"pQpÇ"
ZpG"uSÁ ÏO"rO"z S" _X"qZ^Y"<_" $ Ô\"z _" ZpG"p O"z ]"pT"X"sT"W"sGY"pqZ_"tQS"# $ T"}<O"[uW"u T"sS"p ZpGY"z T"}G"p∆"v\"pS\"-
T"p[Y"O"o $ O"_Y" @°⁄X"p^"T"pQ_Y" Y"c"_Y"p&Y"O"S"z ]"sW"X"o $ ÏpdX"_Y" _"X"rT"u&_Y" Y"SX"pz T"wEF><_" ZpC"\"í
(65.10ñ38) Ú<O" E" $$ 45 $$
`qZ`qZZX"N"r<\"[p_"X"t[z @s°]"[\"_"tQY"X"e" X"SY"X"pS"# $
_"@°[_"sG"S"_"pvAY"Qz <S"]"pz O"pz \Y"<R"O" _" ZpX"_"`puQZpu&e" \"p_"X"o $$ 46 $$
Ú<O" drS"pZpY"N"T"ìNL>O"pE"pYY"{<\"Z<E"O"u ZpX"päu _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"
Ìf"Z@°pNLu> O"wO"rY"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) `Zr<O" $ `qZ∆" `qZZX"N"r _"rO"p _"p E" O"Y"puY"pu{ <\"[p_"# @}°îL>p O"_Y" X"t[z @°pZN"z Ì©u]Y"O\"uS"
<S"<X"f"W"tO"X"o, [pu@°u _"OT"s‡^"puOT"<f"X"s<©]Y" <` _"O"puQX{ T"OY"pu# @}°îLuO> Y"O" ÚQX"s◊O"X"o $ Y"üp `qZ`qZZX"N"r<\"[p_"\"N"{S"_Y"
X"t[z ùO"sW"tO"<X"<O" \"p $ _"@°[p Y"u _"sG"S"p_O"u^"pz _"pvAY"z _"sA"z O"Qo QQO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"X"o, @s°]"∆" [\"∆" O"Y"puY"{#
_"tQY"# ]"puW"S"puOT"<f"_O"X"o, Ïe" \"p⁄X"r@u°ZpdX"u X"SY"X"pS"# G"pS"pS"# _"S"o ZpX"_"`puQZ# _"# ]"e"sC"n# Ïe"
\"p⁄X"r@u°ZpdX"u O"pz <S"]"pX"o, O"_Y"pz <S"]"pY"p<X"OY"P"{#, \"p_"pu <S"\"p_"_O"z \Y"<R"O" $ _"sZpN"@°pAY"p <` QvOY"p
W"tqZT"pT"@w°<O"S"pX"TY"_X"p@z° X"pub"pu W"tY"p<Q<O" V"}œ"pN"X"s<©]Y" O"T"∆"u‡# $ _" E" O"T"_"pu O"p<fl"\"O"{Y"S"o dr`qZz
[bX"r<\"Y"s◊O"z @s°‡R\"X"o, O"<`{ X"pub"pu W"<\"^Y"O"r<O" _"puT"p<R"@z° \"Zz QQpv $ O"u E" Qv\"Y"puB"uS" drZpX"p\"O"pZ@°p[u
497 (VOLUME-2)
1
498 _"z.Zp.
W"s\Y"sOT"fl"p# @°pX"s@°pu ZpX"# T"ZpT"‚O"pz _"rO"pz G"B"w` ÚOY"p<Q·°T"uN"pS"u@°R"p&Qm^"Y"S"o $ O"u^"pz E" O"X"#T"}p Y"P"|
E"O"sX"s{A"\"Zz X"pS"Y"O"p drZpX"uN" [pu@°™Õ˜>p T"qZOY"◊O"p [bX"N"uS" E" \"p⁄X"r@u°ZpdX"puT"pSO"u S"rO\"p&SO"\"{—"r X"s◊O"p
_"rO"p \"p⁄X"r@u°ZpdX"X"pB"OY" <S"\"p_"z X"s<S"\"R"t<W"# _"`p@°ZpuO"o $ Y"<_X"S"o <QS"u ]"e"sC"npu [\"N"\"R"pP"| B"EF>S"o
\"p⁄X"r@u°ZpdX"X"B"EF>O"o O"_Y"pX"u\" <S"]"pY"pz _"rO"p @s°]"[\"pv _"s^"s\"u Ú<O" \"p⁄X"r@u°ZpdX"u Zpe"pv T"}puEY"X"pS"X"sQSO"z
ÛwN\"S"o _"S"o O"_Y"pz <S"]"pY"pz _"sA"z <S"\"p_"X"@°Zpu<Q<O" W"p\"# $$ 46 $$
W"p\"pP"{Qr<T"@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNL>u O"wO"rY"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) T"sì^T"O"pB"}Y"puT"_"z`Z<O"ñ `qZ`qZZX"N"r<\"[p_"X"t[X"o $ `Zu ZpX"_Y" E" `qZZX"NY"p# _"rO"pY"p∆"
<\"[p_"_Y" ]"wåpZ[r[pY"p X"t[X"o @s°]"[\"puQY"# $ O"<fl"<X"f"pu ÂY"z _"rO"pZpX"Y"pu<\"{[p_"# $ <\"[p_"pu X"t[z Y"_Y"u<O"
\"p $ @s°]"[_Y" \"_"sS"# _"XT"Q ÌQY"<X"\" @s°]"[\"Y"pu# ]"sW"puQY"X"o $ ÏP" \"_"s]"VQpu Qu\"O"p_"pX"pSY"\"E"S"# $
@s°]"[uS" G"B"O"# T"sNY"uS" \"_\"pu# Qu\"pz]"Y"puqZSÁp–Y"pu‡QY"X"o $ ÏP" E" Qu\"pS"pz @s°]"[X"S"uS"u<O" @s°]"[ ÚSÁ# $
\"_"sqZOY"Õ>\"_"s^"s T"}R"pS"pu&<–"# $ ë@s°]"[z <S"T"sN"u T"sNY"u T"Y"p{ "pv X"å[u b"X"uí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ Ïe"p&dX"u O"_Y"pX"u\"
<S"]"pY"pX"o $ X"SY"X"pS"# X"s<S"QpZ@v°‡◊O"X"\"B"EF>S"o $ O"pz <S"]"pX"e" \"p_"z \Y"<R"O" E"@°pZ $ ëY"pX"u\" Zp<e"z ]"e"sC"n#
T"N"{]"p[p# _"X"p<\"]"O"o $ O"pX"u\" Zp<e"z _"rO"p&<T" T"}_"tO"p QpZ@°üY"X"oí (66.1) Ú<O", ë_"ärO"{S"z E" ZpX"_Y"
_"rO"pY"p# T"}_"\"pv ]"sW"pv $ ÏR"{Zpe"u O"s ]"e"sC"n# ]"sdp\" _"sX"Ò"o <T"}Y"X"oí (66.11) Ú<O" E" $$ 46 $$
O"wO"rY"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 3184+46=3230]
498 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 499
E"O"sOP"{# _"BB"{#
]"e"sC"npu X"s<S"X"pX"SeY" O"O"# T"}pY"pQlQélA"# $

_"XT"}pTY" Y"X"sS"pO"rZz SY"\"_"SX"s<S"<W"# _"X"X"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"_"`puQZ_Y" ]"e"sC"n_Y" [\"N"p_"sZ<S"B"}`p<Q@z° _"<\"_O"ZX"p`ñ ]"e"sC"n Ú<O" $ ]"e"sC"n# X"s<S"z
\"p⁄X"r<@z° ÏpX"SeY" ÏpT"wEÿY", O"O"# \"p⁄X"r@u°ZpdX"pO"o ÌQélA"# Ìf"Zp<W"X"sA"# _"S"o T"}pY"pO"o $ Y"X"sS"pY"p_O"rZz
O"Jz> O"O"o _"XT"}pTY", X"s<S"<W"# EY"\"S"p<Q<W"# _"` SY"\"_"O"o $ \"_" <S"\"p_"u [Do> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"X"sS"pO"rZz _"XT"}pTY", Y"_Y"p ÏT"ZT"pZu [\"N"p<R"<Œ>O"z X"R"s\"S"X"o $ X"s<S"<W"∆Y"\"S"p<Q<W"# $$ 1 $$
]"sdp\" EY"\"S"uS"pu◊O"z [\"N"_Y" _" <\"@}°X"X"o $
ÏY"pu´˜p<R"T"O"u# T"t\"| X"pSR"pO"s<fl"{R"S"p<Q@°X"o $$ 2 $$
1
(W"p.Qr.) ]"sdp\"u<O" $ _"# ]"e"sC"n# EY"\"S"uS" X"s<S"S"p Ì◊O"X"o, T"t\"| ÏY"puRY"p<R"T"O"u# X"pSR"pO"s# X"pSR"pO"wS"pX"@°_Y"
W"tT"_Y", <S"R"S"z _"z`pZ# Ïp<QY"{_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, [\"N"_Y" <\"@}°X"z T"Zp@}°X"z ]"sdp\" $ ds d\"N"u <[Jo> $ Y"s\"S"p]\"-
_"sO"pu X"pSR"pO"p @w°O√pz T"w<P"\"rz <\"<G"OY" _"sZ[pu@°X"<T" G"uO"s@°pX"# _"sZ[pu@z° B"O"# _"S"o _" _"sZuSÁ_Y" W"Y"z G"S"Y"p-
X"p_" $ O"v∆" ]"@}u°N"pR"{ZpGY"uS" Y"pEY"X"pS"pu&<T" S"pWY"ZpuE"Y"O"o $ O"Qp E"uSÁ Ì\"pE"ñ ë_"@°[pz T"w<P"\"rX"\"]Y"pz
@w°O\"p O"\" _"sZ[pu@°<\"G"Y"uEF>p&Y"sò°pí Ú<O" $ O"Qp O"uS" ëX"S"s^Y"[pu@u° @°pu X"Y"p&<\"<G"O"#í ÚOY"s◊O"u ëX"R"sT"se"pu
[\"N"_O"\" ]"p_"S"u S"pì_O"í ÚO"rSÁ\"E"# dsO\"p @}s°´# _"S"o W"s\"X"pB"OY" [\"N"<\"G"Y"pP"| O"uS" _"` Y"s´˜S"o
[\"N"X"s◊O"‡ÁQf"]"t[uS" _"_"vSY"pu W"_X"rV"W"t\"u<O" ZpX"pY"N"u T"}<_"´X"o $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"pSR"pO"s<S"{R"S"p<Q@°X"o $ O"P"p<` ZpX"pY"N"u @°P"pñëÏY"puRY"pY"pz T"sZp ZpG"p Y"s\"S"p]\"_"sO"pu V"[r $
X"pSR"pO"u<O" _" <\"AY"pO"<Æ^"s [pu@u°^"s \"rY"{\"pS"o $ _" @w°O\"p T"w<P"\"rz @w°O√pz ]"p_"S"u T"w<P"\"rT"<O"# $ _"sZ[pu@°<X"O"pu
1. ëX"pSR"pO"wS"pX"n#í
499 (VOLUME-2)
1
500 _"z.Zp.
G"uO"sX"sùpuB"X"@°Zpufl"wT"# $ ÚSÁ_Y" E" W"Y"z O"r\"}z _"sZpN"pz E" X"`pOX"S"pX"o $ X"pSR"pO"qZ @w°O"puùpuB"u Qu\"[pu@°-
<G"B"r^"Y"p $ ÏR"p{_"S"uS" ]"@}°_Y" ZpGY"pR"u{S" E" T"p<P"{\"# $ \"SùX"pS"# _"sZB"N"v# T"}<O"c"pX"RY"ZpuÒ" $ O"_Y"
T"pT"X"<W"T"}pY"z <\"<QO\"p T"p@°]"p_"S"# $ _"pSO\"T"t\"{<X"Qz \"p◊Y"X"s\"pE" Y"s\"S"p]\"G"X"o $ ZpG"p O\"z X"pS"s^"u [pu@u° S"
O"p\"O"o T"s‡^"puf"X" $ Ï@w°O\"p T"w<P"\"rz \"]Y"pz Qu\"ZpGY"<X"ùEF><_" $ Y"<Q \"rZ _"X"B"}p O"u X"u<QS"r <S"<A"[p
\"]"u $ Qu\"ZpGY"z @s°‡^\"u` _"W"wOY"V"[\"p`S"# $ ÚSÁX"u\"z V"}s\"pN"z O"z X"pSR"pO"p \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"o $ …° X"u ]"@}° T"}<O"Ò"z
]"p_"S"z T"w<P"\"rO"au $ O"X"s\"pE" _"`æpb"pu [\"N"pu S"pX" Zpb"_"# $ X"R"sT"se"pu X"R"s\"S"u S" O"u&c"pz @s°‡O"u&S"C" $
O"EF~s>O\"p <\"<T"}Y"z C"puZz _"`æpb"uN" W"p<^"O"X"o $ V"}r<aO"pu&\"pélA"pu ZpG"p \Y"pÒ"s| S" ]"]"p@° ` $ ÏpX"SeY" O"s
_"`æpb"z <„Y"p <@°<Å"Q\"pélA"# $ T"sS"Zu\"p&B"X"EF~>rX"p<S"X"z [pu@z° S"Zu]\"Z# $ _" @w°O\"p ‚QY"u&X"^"| _"W"wOY"-
V"[\"p`S"# $ ÏpG"B"pX" X"R"pu# T"se"z \"]"u @°O"s{X"qZSQX"# $ _" @°pèX"pN"pu [\"N"z Y"s´pY" T"s‡^"^"{W"# $ QmO"z
_"XT"}u^"Y"pX"p_" _"@°p]"z [\"N"_Y" <` $ _" B"O\"p <\"<T"}Y"pNY"p` V"`m<S" X"R"sS"# _"sO"X"o $ \"QSO"X"u\"z O"z QmO"z W"b"Y"pX"p_"
Zpb"_"# $ <E"ZpY"X"pN"u QmO"u O"s ZpG"p @}°puR"_"X"<S\"O"# $ ÏQ{Y"pX"p_" O"Qo Zb"# ]"Z\"wÕ˜>p _"X"SO"O"# $ O"O"# T"}`_Y"
O"Qo Zb"# ]"t[z G"B"}p` T"p<N"S"p $ \"R"pY" _"pS"sV"SR"_Y" X"sX"puE"p&Y"sR"X"sf"X"X"o $ O"EFt>[z QrTY"X"pS"z O"s
_"W"wOY"V"[\"p`S"X"o $ W"_X"r@w°O\"p S"wT"z W"tY"pu [ZN"_Y"pB"X"O"o @°ZX"oí (67.5ñ21) ÚOY"p<Q $$ 2 $$
O"O"pu ZpX"pS"sG"# T"}pO"ZO"rOY" Y"X"sS"pz B"O"# $

O"_P"pv X"R"s\"S"üpqZ1 E"pT"ZpuT"R"Zpu V"[r $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"O" Ú<O" $ O"O"# T"}pO"# Y"X"sS"pz ÏO"rOY" B"O"# V"[r ZpX"pS"sG"# ]"e"sC"n#, X"R"s_"sO"_Y" üp# üpZz O"_Y"pX"o,
E"pT"∆" ZpuT"# ]"Z# _" E" O"pv R"pZY"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# _"S"o O"_P"pv $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpuT"pu V"pN"# $ ëZpuT"pu ZpuT"N"V"pN"Y"pu#í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 3 $$
O"O"pu&´{<Q\"_"u T"}p "u [\"N"# T"}OY"™]Y"O" $
W"b"pOP"| _\"T"sZpQo Y"pO"# _"`æz T"}p<N"S"pz \"`S"o $$ 4 $$
2
(W"p.Qr.) O"O" Ú<O" $ _\"_Y" T"sZz X"<SQZz O"_X"pO"o, W"b"pP"| X"wB"Y"Y"p X"pz_"pùpS"Y"S"pP"{X"o, Y"pO"# [\"N"#,
ÏR"{∆"p_"pv <Q\"_"∆" O"<_X"S"o T"}p "u _"<O", X"RY"pÖ_"X"Y" ÚOY"P"{#,T"}p<N"S"pz _"`æz \"`S"o _"S"o T"}OY"™]Y"O" $$4$$
1. ëX"R"s_"sO"üpqZí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ëX"R"s\"S"X"u\" B"pu@s°[<X"<O" _"XT"}pY"<\"Q#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëW"b"pP"| Ïp`pZpY" X"pz_"pñí
500 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 501
(_"z.E"z.) Ï´{<Q\"_"u X"RY"Öu $ Ï´| <Q\"_"_Y" Ï´{<Q\"_"# $ ëÏR"| S"T"sz_"@°X"oí(Ï._"t.2.2.2.) Ú<O"

O"OT"s‡^"# $ Ïp _"XY"B"w´# Ï<W"\"w´# <Q\"_" Ú<O" \"p $ T"}pO"# _\"T"sZpQo Y"pO"# $ ëO"O"pu&R"{<Q\"_"u T"}p "u @}t°Z@°X"p{
_" Zpb"_"# $ ÏpB"EF>Qo V"`l_"p`æz T"}p<N"S"pz W"pZX"sü`S"oí (68.4) Ú<O" E" $$ 4 $$
O\"p™]"pS"pz _"`æp<N" W"<b"O"p<S" X"Y"p S"S"s1 $
<@°X"OP"| _\"Y"X"pB"p_O\"<X"OY"uS"z2 [\"N"pu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O\"p™]"pS"p<X"<O" $ X"Y"p, O\"<X"\" ™]Y"SO" Ú<O" O\"p™]"p_O"u^"pX"o, O\"O_"™]"pS"p<X"OY"P"{#, _"`æp<N"
W"<b"O"p<S" S"S"s $ O\"z _\"Y"z <@°X"P"| ÏpB"p# X"OT"sZO"# T"}pT"npu# $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [sDo> $ [\"N"# ÔS"z ]"e"sC"nz T"}<O" Ú<O"
ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O\"z _\"Y"X"o, _"uS"p_"`pY"X"T"`pY" O\"X"u@° Ô\" <@°X"P"{X"pB"p# ÏpB"O"# $ ÚOY"uS"z ]"e"sC"nX"o $$ 5 $$
ÚOP"z <\"@°OP"S"v# <@z° O"u S"S"s ZpX"pS"sG"pu&_XY"`X"o $
üSüY"s´z O\"Y"p QuY"<X"<O" _"pv<X"<e"ZV"}\"rO"o $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚOP"<X"<O" $ ÚOP"z (O"u) <\"@°OP"S"p<S" \Y"P"{\"E"S"p<S", O"v# <@z° T"}Y"puG"S"X"o? Ï`z ZpX"pS"sG"# Ï<_X"
S"S"s $ O\"Y"p üSüY"s´z QuY"z QpO"\Y"X"o $ Ú<O" _"pv<X"<e"# ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <@z° X"sR"p <\"@°OP"S"vZpOX"][pC"S"v# $ Zp\"N"\"R"uS" O"\"p<T" c"pO"_Y" ZpX"_Y"pS"sG"pu S"S\"`X"o $ @u°\"[z üpv
üpv üSüX"o $ T"t\"{T"Q_Y"pX"oW"p\"# $ ÏO\"z E"puf"ZT"Q_Y" $ Y"P"p ÆrT"sz_"pv üSüX"o $ ◊\"<E"Qo <\"‡Ý"pu# _"<fl"-
T"pO"# $ Y"O"p üSüz Y"s´X"o $ @u°\"[z üY"puü{Y"puqZ<O" üSüX"o $$ 6 $$
X"ÙpO"wC"n_Y" ZpX"_Y" `SO"sz O\"pz W"}pO"Zz V"O" $
ÏpS"u^Y"pXY"pY"sR"<X"<O" ]"e"sC"nz [\"N"pu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"<Q<O" $ X"X" Y"pu W"}pO"p W"}pO"wO"s⁄Y"pu Zp\"N"_O"z Ò"\"p<S"<O" O"P"p O"_Y" $ X"X" X"pO"s# @s°XW"rS"_Y"p#
W"}pO"p X"ÙpO"u<O" X"RY"X"T"Q[pu<T"_"X"p_"u _"<O" \"p X"ÙpO"w]"VQuS" Zp\"N" ÌEY"O"u $ X"R"sS"pX"@°QvOY"uS" @s°XW"rS"_Y"pAY"p
Zp\"N"W"<B"S"r Zp\"N"u <Q<B\"G"Y"pP"| (B"O"u) [äpY"p Ïp‚O"p,2 T"sS"_O"_X"p Ô\" Qf"p, O"_Y"pz E"pY"z [\"N" ÌOT"fl"
1. ëX"Y"p S"Zí 2. ëñ<X"OY"u\"X"oí 2. ëÏT"‚O"pí
501 (VOLUME-2)
1
502 _"z.Zp.
Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u T"}<O"T"pQS"pO"o $ drZpX"_Y" W"}pO"Zz O\"pz `SO"sz ÏpY"sR"z <e"]"t[pAY"X"pY"sR"z O"O"o ÏpS"u^Y"p<X", V"O" `^"u{,
Ú<O" ]"e"sC"nz T"}<O" [\"N"# ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"ÙpO"wC"n_Y" ZpX"_Y" $ @°P"z W"}pO"wC"n#? ë@w°OY"s⁄Y"sJ>pu V"`l[X"oí (Ï._"t.3.3.113) ÚOY"sò°X"o $
<@°<Å"<Q\" X"pu`@°<X"Qz \"E"S"X"o $ üu @s°XW"rS"_Y"pv ZpX"pY"N"u T"ÈuO"u $ Ô@°p Zp\"N"G"S"SY"p# @v°@°_Y"p# _"`puQZr
_"sX"p<[O"S"Y"p $ ëZp@°p T"s^T"puO@°J>p E"v\" @v°@°_"r E" ]"s<E"<_X"O"p $ @s°XW"rS"_"r E" ÚOY"uO"u _"sX"p[u# T"}_"\"p# _X"wO"p#í
(Ì.@°pz.5.41) Ú<O" $ ÏT"Zp _"sX"p<[S"pu&B"}G"_Y" X"p⁄Y"\"O"# T"pve"r $ X"p⁄Y"\"O"_O"S"Y"p&S"[p S"pX" $ O"_Y"p
ÚY"z O"S"Y"p&T"Zp @s°XW"rS"_"r $ O"P"p<` <\"W"r^"N"\"E"S"X"oñëX"pO"pX"`_Y" Y"pu&_X"p@z° GY"uŒ>pu W"}pO"p _"sX"p<[S"# $
X"p⁄Y"\"p<S"<O" <\"AY"pO"pu \"w´# T"}pc"pu <S"]"pE"Z# $ <T"O"p GY"uŒ>pu G"S"SY"p S"pu Â_X"p@z° E"p&Y"{@°pu&W"\"O"o $ O"_Y"
@s°XW"rS"_"r S"pX" Ql<Ò"sQl{<Ò"p&W"\"O"o $ X"pO"w^\"_"sZP"p_X"p@z° _"p E" @°SY"p&S"[pu¨\"p $ W"\"OY"_X"p@°X"u\"v^"p W"}pO"%N"pz
R"X"{O"# _\"_"pí(25.22ñ4) Ú<O" E" $ _"p E"uY"z Zp\"N"_\"_"p @s°XW"rS"_"r X"R"puW"p{Y"p{ [\"N"X"pO"p $ Ïe"v\"
]"e"sC"nz T"}<O" [\"N"\"E"S"z E"ñëX"X" X"pO"w^\"_"sW"}p{O"p Zp\"N"pu Zpb"_"p<R"T"# $ Ò"pu ZpX"uN" QlV"s{ú ÆrùO"pu# T"s‡^"pR"X"í
(68.14) Ú<O" $ X"pO"w^\"_"p ]"tT"{N"A"p $ O"_Y"p W"}pO"u<O" \"E"S"pP"{# $ O"O"o @°P"z X"ÙpO"wC"n_Y"u<O" $ Y"<Q
@v°@°_"r_"`puQZr @s°XW"rS"_"r _Y"pQe" <\"\"<b"O"p O"Qp W"\"<O" Zp\"N"pu [\"N"W"}pO"p $ <@°SO"s ZpX"pY"N"\"E"S"<\"‡´X"uO"Qo
W"\"<O" $ O"O"o <@°<X"OY"u\"z G"B"pQ T"<NL>O"E"pY"{#? T"}<O"T"b"r V"}tY"pO"oñ T"}P"X"@s°XW"rS"_"rW"}pSOY"p ëX"pO"s[C"n_Y"í
Ú<O" \"◊O"\Y"u ëW"}pO"wC"n_Y"í Ú<O" G"B"pQ $ O"uS" S"tS"z W"}pSO"# @°<\"qZ<O" $ ÏP" <@°X"sf"Zz _Y"pQlf"ZT"<b"N"pX"o? ]"wN"s
O"<`{ Y"ù<_O" <G"c"p_"p $ \"_O"sO"_O"s S" Zp\"N"pu X"pO"s[pu&<T" $ <@°SO"s R"X"{O"pu X"pO"s[#, X"pO"s[O"s⁄Y" ÚOY"P"{# $
ÏO" Ô\" [\"N"pu ëX"pO"sW"}p{O"pí ÚOY"S"s◊O\"p ëX"pO"w^\"_"sW"}p{O"pí Ú<O" _"p@t°O"X"p` $ X"pO"s[pQ<T" √u`S"v@°Ëz
W"}pO"sW"{\"O"r<O" Zp\"N"_Y" W"}pO"wO"s⁄Y"O"pz T"}@°J>Y"S"o Zp\"N"C"nz _\"W"}pO"wC"n-X"p` $ [pu@u°&<T" Y"äX"<T" _"XV"SR"S"v@°-
Ëc"pT"S"pY" "A ‹√‹· Æ‹Æ‹WÊ A|°Æ‹Ì¢Ê' ÚOY"u\" \Y"p`Z<SO" $ _"XV"SR"S"v@°ËX"u\" W"}pO"w]"VQpP"{# $ S" _"XV"SR"-
<\"]"u^"# $ X"X" W"}pO"u\" X"ÙpO"u<O" <\"B"}`# $ ÏO"# _"pR"t◊O"z X"ÙpO"wC"n_Y" ZpX"_Y" W"}pO"Zz O\"pz `SO"s<X"<O" $ X"`pSO"
Ô\"z X"pu`Y"SO"pu&SO"# T"qZ`_"ìSO" $ ÏpY"sR"z ]"t[X"o $$ 7 $$
V"}œ"C"n_O\"z1 S" X"pu◊O"\Y"pu ™Õ>X"pe"_O"s X"p™]"v# $

<@°O"\"2 …° T"}Y"p_"r<O" ]"e"sC"n# ]"e"sX"V"}\"rO"o $$ 8 $$
1. ëV"}œ"C"n O\"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ë<@°O"\" O\"z …° Y"p_"r<O"í
502 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 503
(W"p.Qr.) V"}œ"u<O" $ V"}œ" V"}pœ"N"pS"o Ò"\"p<S"<O" V"}œ"C"n_O"_Y" _"XV"s<´#, [\"N", O\"z X"p™]"v# ™Õ>X"pe"#
_"S"o X"pu◊O"\Y"# S" $ ù <@°O"\" @°T"<J>S"o, O\"z …° T"}Y"p<_" B"EF><_" $ ]"e"sC"n# ]"e"sz [\"N"z T"}<O" Ú<O"
ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ™Õ>X"pe"pu&<T" O\"z S" X"pu◊O"\Y"# $ V"}œ"C"nO\"pO"o $ ëÏpO"O"p<Y"S"X"pY"pSO"z `SY"pQu\"p<\"E"pZY"S"oí Ú<O" <`
_X"ZìSO" $ <@°O"\"pu R"tO"{# $ [pu@°@°NJ>@°# $ S"S"s @°P"z V"}œ"C"n#? ëV"}œ"W"}tN"\"we"u^"s <…°T"oí (Ï._"t.3.2.88) Ú<O"
<…°T"pu <S"Y"X"S"pO"o $ Y"Qp` G"Y"p<QOY"#ñëV"}œ"p<Q^"s `SO"u# <…°V"o\"E"S"z <S"Y"X"pP"{X"oí Ú<O" _"OY"X"o $ ÏP"p<T"ñ
ëÏX"S"s^Y"@°O"w{@u° E"í (3.2.53) ÚOY"S"uS" ·°T"<_"<´qZ<O" B"w`pN" $ V"}œ"p<N" X"S"s^Y"G"r\"pS"o Ò"\"pS"Y"X"S"s^Y"pu
Zpb"_" Ú<O" $ Y"Qp`s#ñëÏS"s^Y"]"VQpu ·°Îp Zb"#<T"]"pE"pQrS"p`í Ú<O" $ O"uS" V"}œ"`p X"S"s^Y"# $ W"}tN"`p
X"S"s^Y"# $ \"we"`p Qu\"# $ V"}œ"C"npu Zpb"_" Ú<O" $$ 8 $$
[\"N"pu&_"`X"pS"pu&P"1 X"pS"r O"pz T"‡^"pz <B"ZX"o $
\"wb"X"wOT"pË ·°b"pb"# ]"e"sC"nz T"}OY"sT"pÁ\"O"o $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [\"N" Ú<O" $ ÏP" X"pS"r ]"tZO\"p<W"X"pS"\"pS"o [\"N"#, T"‡^"pz <S"Œs>Zpz O"pz <B"Zz Ï_"`X"pS"# _"S"o,
\"wb"X"sOT"pË, ·°b"u @}°puR"Qr "u Ï<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o, ]"e"sC"nz T"}<O" ÌT"pÁ\"O"o $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ·°b"u <S"^@°‡N"u Ï<E"»°N"u E"p<b"N"r Y"_Y" $$ 9ñ10 $$
<b" "z2 \"wb"X"_"XW"}pSO"# ]"Zv<∆"EFu>Q ZpC"\"# $
T"sS"∆"v\"z T"sS"∆"v\"z O"Qp∆"YY"{X"\"f"{O" $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <b" "<X"<O" $ ZpC"\"# ZC"sB"pue"u W"\"# ]"e"sC"n#, [\"N"uS" <b" "z \"wb"z Ï_"XW"}pSO"# _"S"o ]"Zv# <E"EFu>Q $
T"sS"∆" Ô\"z T"}<b" "z T"}<b" "z \"wb"z <E"EFu>Q $ T"sS"∆" Ô\"z <E"EFu>Q $ O"ùs´z Ïp∆"Y"| Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p
Ï\"O"{O" $ \"wO"s \"O"{S"u [Do> $$ 10 $$
]"ZpS"o \"\"^"{ ]"O"]"# ]"e"sC"n# ]"e"s\"b"<_" $
_"p[X"sf"p[X"sOT"pË [\"N"_O"X"O"pL>Y"O"o $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"Zp<S"<O" $ ]"e"sC"n# ]"O"]"# ]"ZpS"o ]"e"pu[{\"N"_Y" Y"üb"_O"<_X"S"o \"\"^"{ $ \"w^" _"uE"S"u <[Jo> $ Ìf"p[
Ìfl"O"_O"z _"p[z _"G"{\"wb"z ÌOT"pË [\"N"_O"z ]"e"sC"nz ÏO"pL>Y"O"o $ O"L> ÏpC"pO"u [Do> $$ 11 $$
1. ëñX"pS"pu&<T" X"pS"rí 2. ë<b"T"}z \"wb"ñí Ú<O", ëT"}p<b"T"O"o O"X"_"XW"}pSO"#í Ú<O" E" $
503 (VOLUME-2)
1
504 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) Ìf"p[X"sfl"O"z X"`pSO"z _"p[z \"wb"X"sOT"pË $ Ìf"p[z ÁlO"O"Zz Y"P"p _Y"pO"o O"P"u<O" <@}°Y"p<\"]"u^"N"z
\"p $ ëÌf"p[# @°X"{<N" ÁlO"#í Ú<O", ëÌf"p[pu ÁlO" Ìf"pS"u&<T"í Ú<O" E" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $$ 11ñ4 $$
_"pv<X"<e"_O"p<L>O"_O"uS" <\"_"Ic"pu SY"T"O"Qo W"s<\" $
`p`p@w°O"z X"s<S"B"N"v# T"}‚Õz1> [\"N"uS" E" $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"pv<X"<e"qZ<O" $ O"uS" \"wb"uN" O"p<L>O"# _"pv<X"<e"# <\"_"Ic"# _"S"o W"s<\" SY"T"O"O"o $ O"Qp X"sS"rS"pz B"N"p#
_"X"t`p_O"v# `p`p@w°O"z `pù<O" R\"<S"Z@°pqZ $ [\"N"uS" E" T"}‚Õz> _"SO"sÕ>X"o $$ 12 $$
ZpX"pS"sG"# T"sS"# _"Ic"pz T"}p "# @}°puR"p<–"S"p G\"[S"o $
ZpX"Qf"X"X"puC"z O"z ]"Zz E"pT"uS" _"SQR"u $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ T"sS"# _"Ic"pz T"}p "# ZpX"pS"sG"#, @}°puR" Ô\"p<–"_O"uS" G\"[S"o _"S"o, ZpX"Qf"z ÏX"puC"z (O"z)
2
]"Zz E"pT"z R"S"s_O"uS" _"SQR"u _"<SR"O"\"pS"o $$ 13 $$
V"pN"_Y" O"_Y" G\"[O"pu G\"p[Y"p W"r<^"O"z3 G"B"O"o $
V"}œ"pN"z ]"ZN"z T"}pT" X"p W"rqZOY"WY"R"pQG"# $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"pN"_Y"u<O" $ G\"[O"# O"_Y" V"pN"_Y" G\"p[Y"p W"r<^"O"z G"B"O"o V"}œ"pN"z ]"ZN"z O"O"o T"}pT" $ ÏG"#
V"}œ"p W"rW"{Y"z X"p S" @°pY"p{ Ú<O" ÏWY"R"pO"o $ ]"e"sC"nuS" [\"N"p_"sZ\"R"pP"| drZpX"Qf"# ]"Z# X"sEY"O"u, W"\"<¨S"{
W"uO"\Y"<X"OY"s◊O\"p&&]\"p_"Y"pX"p_"uOY"P"{# $$ 14 $$
]"Z# ]"e"sC"n<S"XX"s{◊O"pu <S"ÒY" [\"N"p_"sZX"o $
Z_"pO"az T"}<\"]Y"pP" T"sS"p ZpX"@°Zz Y"Y"pv $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"Z Ú<O" $ ]"e"sC"n<S"X"s{◊O"# ]"Z# [\"N"p_"sZz <S"ÒY", ÏP" Z_"pO"az T"pO"paz O"O"o T"}<\"]Y", T"sS"#
drZpX"_Y" Y"# @°Z_O"z Y"Y"pv $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Z_"pO"aX"o $ ëB"O\"p Z_"pO"az <Q\Y"# ]"Zpu <\"V"sR"T"t<G"O"# $ T"sS"Zu\"pB"X"O"o O"tN"{<X"b\"p@s°@s°[S"SQS"X"oí
(69.35) Ú<O" E" $$ 15 $$
1. ëñB"N"v# _"z‚Õ>X"oí 2. ë<R" R"pZN"uí ÚOY"_Y"uQz ·°T"X"o $ 3. ëG\"p[Y"p T"r<L>O"X"oí
504 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 505
<S"\"u]"X"@°ZpuQo \"rZ_O"e" Qu\"T"}_"pQO"# $

X"R"sZp S"B"Zr _"p&W"tO"o _"\"{_"XT"O_"X"<S\"O"p $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"\"u]"<X"<O" $ \"rZ# ]"e"sC"n# O"e" X"R"s\"S"u <S"\"u]"# S"B"Zz O"z Ï@°ZpuO"o, Qu\"_Y" drZpX"_Y" Y"#
T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"# _"\"p{# Y"p# _"XT"Q_O"p<W"# _"X"<S\"O"p _"p T"}<_"´p X"R"sZp X"R"sZpAY"S"B"Zr
ÏW"tO"o $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <S"\"u]"z B"w`puùpS"p<Q $ Qu\"pS"pz T"}_"pQO"# \"Z·°T"pQS"sB"}`pO"o $ ëÚY"z X"R"sT"sZr ZXY"p X"R"sZp Qu\"-
<S"<X"{O"p $ <S"\"u]"z T"}pT"nsY"pEF>rC"}X"u^" X"u&_O"s \"Z# T"Z# $ O"z Qu\"p# T"}rO"X"S"_"pu V"pM><X"OY"u\" ZpC"\"X"o $ W"<\"^Y"<O"
T"sZr ZXY"p ]"tZ_"uS"p S" _"z]"Y"# $ O"u O"P"pu◊O\"p X"`pOX"pS"pu <Q\"X"p‡‡`l_O"Qpí (70.6ñ7) Ú<O" E" $ X"R"sZp
S"B"Zr _"p&W"tO"o Y"e"pÕ>p<\"z]"u üpT"Zu @w°^N"pu&\"O"O"pZ $$ 16ñ8 $$
_\"pz E" _"uS"pz <S"\"u]Y"pe" ZpX"T"pQ<Q™b"Y"p $

üpQ]"u \"O_"Zu B"EF>S"o \"p⁄X"r@u°ZpdX"z Y"Y"pv $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"p<X"<O" $ ]"e"sC"n# _\"pz _\"@°îY"pz _"uS"pz Ïe" X"R"sZpY"pz <S"\"u]Y" _P"pT"<Y"O\"p, º<R"@°p Q]" üpQ]",
(O"ì_X"S"o) üpQ]"u \"O_"Zu drZpX"_Y" Y"pv T"pQpv O"Y"pu<Q{™b"p Q]"{S"uEF>p O"Y"p, ÏY"puRY"pz T"}<O" B"EF>S"o _"S"o, T"sS"#
\"p⁄X"r@u°# ÏpdX"z T"}<O" Y"Y"pv $$ 17 $$
[\"N"_Y" \"R"pO"o T"}rO"pu \"p⁄X"r@°î ZpC"\"pS"sG"X"o $

Ïp<O"PY"pY" _"X"pX"SeY" _"_"vSY"z _"X"O"TT"{Y"O"o $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [\"N"_Y"u<O" $ [\"N"_Y" \"R"# _"z`pZ_O"_X"pO"o T"}rO"# \"p⁄X"r<@°#, ZpC"\"pS"sG"z ]"e"sC"nz Ïp<O"PY"z Ï<O"<P"-
_"O@°pZ_O"_X"v _"X"pX"SeY" _"_"vSY"z _"uS"p_"<Ò"z ]"e"sC"nz Ïfl"p<QS"p _"X"O"T"{Y"O"o $ O"wT" T"}rN"S"u $$ 18 $$
O"O"# dsO\"p&<O"X"R"sZz B"rO"z @°pvO"t`[p@s°[p#1 $

_"v<S"@°p_O"z X"s<S"z T"}Õsz> ]"e"sC"nz _"X"E"puQY"S"o2 $$ 19 $$
1. ëñ`[pìS\"O"p#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ë]"e"sC"nz T"}OY"E"puQY"S"oí
505 (VOLUME-2)
1
506 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) O"O" Ú<O" $ O"O"# _"uS"pY"pz W"\"p# _"v<S"@°p# G"S"p#, ÏOY"SO"z X"R"sZz X"S"pu`ZX"<O"X"R"sZz O"O"o B"rO"z
@s°]"[\"pWY"pz <@}°Y"X"pN"z drZpX"pY"N"B"pS"z dsO\"p, @°pvO"t`[uS" @°pvO"s@°u S"p<S\"O"p# Y"s◊O"p# _"SO"# X"s<S"z \"p⁄X"r<@z° T"}<O",
T"}Õsz> @°pWY"p<X"Qz B"rO"z <@}°Y"O" Ú<O"1 T"}ÕsX"o, ]"e"sC"nz _"X"E"puQY"S"o $ E"sQ T"}uZN"u [Do> $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @s°O" ÚQz ZpX"@°P"pB"pS"<X"<O" X"s<S"z T"}Õs>X"o $$ 19 $$
X"`<^"{q`{ X"`pO"uG"p V"àp∆"YY"pu{&_Y" E"p&dX"# $
S" T"}Õ>\Y"<X"`p_X"p<W"qZOY"tE"u ZpX"_"puQZ# $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ X"`<^"{# \"p⁄X"r<@°# X"Ò"o O"uG"# _"pX"PY"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, X"`pT"}W"p\"Y"s◊O" ÚOY"P"{# $ Ï_Y"
ÏpdX"∆" V"`l T"}<_"´z Ïp∆"Y"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# $ Ú` ÏpdX"u, Ú` B"pS"<\"^"Y"u, Ï_X"p<W"# S" T"}Õ>\Y"z S"
<\"E"pZN"rY"X"o, drZpX"_"puQZ# ]"e"sC"n Ú<O" Ó°E"u $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"Y"z G"pS"fl"<T" O"O"o @s°]"[\"Z`_Y"z _"v<S"@u°^"s T"}@°J><Y"O"sX"<S"EF>fl"p`ñX"`<^"{qZ<O" $ O"_X"pQ_X"p<W"S"{
T"}Õ>\Y"X"o $$ 20ñ1 $$
Ï<W"ZpX"z _" ZpX"_Y" E"qZO"z B"rO"X"¨lO"X"o $
Ïp@°NNY"{ @°NN"{T"rY"t^"z S" _"s^\"pT" <S"]"p<X"X"pX"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏW"r<O" $ _"# ]"e"sC"n# Ï<W"ZpX"z X"S"pu`ZX"o, Ï¨lO"z drZpX"_Y" E"qZO"z E"qZO"<S"V"SR"S"pOX"@°X"o, @°N"{Y"pu#
T"rY"t^"<X"\" @°N"{T"rY"t^"X"o, ÏOY"SO"z d\"N"rY"<X"OY"P"{#, B"rO"z B"pS"X"o, \"p⁄X"r<@°@w°O"ZpX"pY"N"B"pS"<X"OY"P"{#, dsO\"p
ÚX"pz <S"]"pz S" _"s^\"pT", O"EF~>\"N"[pv⁄Y"pfl" <S"<ÁO"pu&W"tO"o $ <I" ^\"T"o ]"Y"u <[Jo> $$ 21 $$
T"}O"_P"u X"s<S"X"pX"SeY" T"}W"pO"u W"ZO"pS"sG"# $
ÏY"pu´˜pz ]"pe"\"pY"pu´˜pz <\"\"u]" E"2 _"_"v<S"@°# $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}O"_P" Ú<O" $ W"ZO"pS"sG"# T"}W"pO"z T"}pO"#@°p[_O"<_X"S"o X"s<S"z \"p⁄X"r<@z° ÏpX"SeY" ÏpT"wEÿY"
T"}O"_P"u T"}Y"Y"pv $ ]"pe"\"v# ]"e"s<W"# ÏY"puRY"pz Y"pu´lX"]"◊Y"pz ÏY"puRY"pz T"}<O" _"_"v<S"@°# _"uS"p_"<Ò"# _"S"o
T"}<\"\"u]" >$$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"e"\" Ô\" ]"pe"\"p# $ T"}c"p<QO\"pO"o _\"pP"u{&N"o $ ]"pe"\"vZY"puRY"pz Ï]"◊Y"p@}°X"N"pX"o $$ 22 $$
1. ë<@}°Y"X"pN"<X"<O"í 2. ëñY"puRY"pz T"}<\"\"u]" _"S"v<S"@°#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
506 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 507
X"pO"Zz O"NN"{@°Ú\" C"XX"{O" "Ú\"pX"wO"X"o $

ZpX"T"pQX"sT"\"}GY" <S"\"{\"pv ZpX"_"puQZ# $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"pO"Z<X"<O" $ ZpX"_"puQZ# drZpX"W"}pO"p ]"e"sC"n# X"pO"Zz R"uS"sz T"}pTY" O"N"{@° Ú\" \"O_"@° Ú\", ÏX"wO"X"sQ@z°
O"O"o T"}pTY" C"X"{O" " Ú\" <S"QpC"_"SO" " Ú\", drZpX"_Y" Y"# T"pQ_O"z ÌT"\"}GY" <S"\"{\"pv <S"\"w{<O"X"pB"EF>O"o, _"sA"p<O"]"Y"z
T"}pT"uOY"P"{# $ <S"‡T"T"QpQo \"p B"<O"B"SR"S"Y"pu<[{Jo> $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"pO"Zz B"pz O"N"{@°pu \"O_" Ú\" $ ëX"pO"p O"s B"\Y"@°pZpQpví Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ÏX"wO"z T"rY"t^"z G"[z
\"p $ <S"\"{\"pv <S"\"w{O"pu V"W"t\" $$ 23 $$
_"pX"}pGY"_"pvAY"O"t[z X"u S"pP" O\"<üZ`pS"[# $
<b"N"pu<O" X"u T"}_"rQu<O" V"}s\"pN"# T"}N"S"pX" _"# $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"pX"}GY"u<O" $ ù ZpX", O"\" Y"pu <\"Z`pu <\"Y"puB"# _" Ô\"pS"[#, X"u _"pX"}pGY"_Y" ZpGY"p<R"T"OY"_Y"
Y"O"o _"pvAY"z _"sA"z O"Qu\" O"t[z O"O"o <b"N"pu<O" S"p]"Y"<O" $ <b"N"s <`z_"pY"pz [Jo> $ X"u X"Âz T"}_"rQ $ Y"P"p <\"Y"puB"pu
S" _Y"pO"o O"P"p&S"sB"w`pN" $ Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"# _"S"o _"# ]"e"sC"n# T"}N"S"pX" $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"pX"}pGY"_"pvAY"X"u\" O"t[z <T"E"s# $ "A√‹ŸÊ, ÷‹£§' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ O"\" T"pQX"t[ Ô\" Y"P"p <_P"<O"#
_Y"pO"o O"P"p T"}_"rQ $$ 24 $$
b"e"R"XX"| T"}G"pZb"pz ]"sdt^"pz X"u _"X"pE"Z1 $
O"pO" S"pe"2 <\"^"pQ#3 _Y"p<QOY"tE"u O"z G"B"ûl‡# $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) b"e"u<O" $ ù ]"e"sC"n, X"u X"X" ]"sd^t "pz _"u\"p<OX"@°pz b"e"_Y" b"<e"Y"G"pO"uR"{X"| R"X"{W"tO"pX"o, ë_Y"p´X"{X"<ÆY"pX"oí
ÚOY"X"Z#, T"}G"pZb"pz _"Qp ÏpE"Z @s°‡ $ E"ZO"u[pu{Jo> $ Ïe" Zb"N"<\"^"Y"u <\"^"pQ Ïp[_Y"z W"Y"z \"p X"p _Y"pO"o,
S" _Y"pO"o $ G"B"ûl‡# drZpX"# O"z ]"e"sC"nz T"}<O" Ú<O" Ó°E"u $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}G"pZb"p b"e"R"X"{# $ _"v\" X"X" ]"sdt^"p E" $ <\"^"pQpu \"vX"sAY"X"o, ùY"O"pV"s<´# $$ 25 $$
1. ë_"Qp&&E"Zí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëO"pO" X"p&e"í Ú<O" E" $
3. ë<\"^"Q# Qpv<∆"fY"X"o $ Ïp[_Y"z \"pí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
507 (VOLUME-2)
1
508 _"z.Zp.
T"Å"Zpe"X"_"pv O"e" _\"p<X"S"p _"p´{X"t<^"\"pS"o $

T"}W"pu<fl"{Y"puB"pEF>e"sC"npu X"R"sZpz _"pS"sB"pu&B"X"O"o $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"Å"u<O" $ O"e" ÏY"puRY"pY"pz _\"p<X"S"p drZpX"uN" _"pR"| T"Å"pS"pz Zpe"rN"pz _"X"p`pZ# T"Å"Zpe"z O"O"o
Ó°<^"\"pS"o \"p_"z @w°O"\"pS"o, Ï_"pv ]"e"sC"n# T"}W"pu# drZpX"_Y" <S"Y"puB" Ïpc"p O"_X"pO"o, _"pS"sB"# _"W"wOY"# _"S"o X"R"sZpz
T"}<O" ÏB"X"O"o $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"Å" Zpe"Y"# _"X"p‚O"p# T"Å"Zpe"# $ T"b"pSO"Zu T"Å"Zpe"z \"p $ O"X"t<^"\"pS"s\"p_" _\"p<X"S"p ZpX"uN"
_"pR"{X"o $ T"sS"Z_"pv X"R"sZpz _"pS"sB"pu&B"X"O"o $ O"Q<T" T"}W"pu ZpX"_Y" <S"Y"puB"pO"o $ S"O"s _\"uEF>Y"p, _\"Y"z
ZpX"<\"Z`X"_"`X"pS"pu&<T" $ _"XT"}<O" ZpX"pY"N"u _" "Zpe"X"s\"p_"u<O" T"ÈO"uñëO"_X"pO"o O\"z \"_" @°p@s°O_P" _" "Zpe"z
X"Y"p _"`í (72.17) Ú<O", ë_" "Zpe"z E" @°p@s°O_P"pu ZpC"\"_Y" Y"P"pc"Y"p $ Ì^Y" O"e" X"ù^\"p_"pu B"X"S"p-
Y"puT"E"@}°X"uí Ú<O" $ _Us°J>X"u@°e" T"pK>\Y"OY"p_"# $ _Y"pO"o ëT"Å"Zpe"X"oí Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"T"pK># $ ÏP" _Y"pQ<T"
ë_" "Zpe"X"oí Ú<O" _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"T"pK># $ <@z° \"p_O"\"<X"<O" Qu\" Ô\" G"pS"p<O" $$ 26 $$
ÏP" @°<∆"Qo <üG"pu \"w´pu S"B"ZüpZX"pB"O"# $
_"åwÂ T"se"z X"wO"@z° ‡ZpuQpuÇ"v# ]"sE"p&&@s°[# $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" \"w´# @°<∆"O"o <üG"#, X"wO"@z° ]"\"W"tO"z T"se"z _"åwÂ, S"B"Z_Y" ÏY"puRY"pY"p üpZz O"O"o
ÏpB"O"# _"S"o, ]"s@o° ]"pu@°_O"Y"p Ïp@s°[# _"S"o ÌÇ"v# ‡ZpuQ> $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" ]"tÁO"pT"_"@°P"pX"pZW"O"uñ ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" B"O"u^"s @°<O"T"Y"p`#_"s $$ 27ñ31 $$
`p T"se" ZpX"ZpGY"u&<_X"S"o S" X"wOY"s\Y"s{O@}°X"pO"o1 …°<E"O"o $
O\"pX"`z X"SQW"pBY"O\"pO"o T"Zp_"sX"\"[pu@°Y"u $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `p T"se"u<O" $ `p T"se", Ï<_X"S"o drZpX"_Y" Y"ÁpGY"z O"<_X"S"o, \Y"sO@}°X"pu <\"T"ZrO"@}°X"_O"_X"pO"o …°<E"Q<T"
X"wOY"s# X"ZN"z S", S"p<_O" $ Ï`X"o, X"SQX"⁄T"z W"pBY"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y" W"p\"_O"O\"z O"_X"pO"o, (O\"pz) T"Zp_"sz
X"wO"z Ï\"[pu@°Y"u T"]Y"p<X" $$ 28 $$
1. ë\Y"sO@}°X"pO"o <\"T"ZrO"@}°X"pO"o $ \"wú G"r\"<O" Y"tS"pu X"wOY"s<\"{T"ZrO"@}°X"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
508 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 509
\"O_"pu<f"Œ> @°av\"p{◊Y"v# <T"O"Zpv S"pv T"}`^"{Y" $

S"v\"z E"uQ<E"ZuN" O\"pX"S"sY"p_Y"p\" Ô\" <` $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"O_"u<O" $ ù \"O_", Ì<f"Œ> Ì<OP"O"pu W"\" $ @°ap<S" Ï\Y"◊O"X"R"sZp<N", O"v# \"p◊Y"v#, X"pO"p E"
<T"O"p E" <T"O"Zpv, S"pv Ïp\"pz T"}`^"{Y" _"SO"pu^"Y" $ ‚^" O"sÕ>pv [puJo> $ E"uQo Y"<Q Ô\"z S", ÌOP"pY" _"XW"p^"N"p<Q@z°
S" @°Zpu<^", O"<`{ Ï<E"ZuN" ]"rC"}z O\"pz ÏS"sY"p_Y"p\"# ÏS"sB"<X"^Y"p\" Ô\" $$ 29 $$
_"\"{[pu@v°@°]"ZN"z1 ]"ZN"z X"u W"\"uO"o T"}W"s# $
T"pO"s X"u T"<O"O"z T"puO"z ZpC"\"# @°‡N"p@°Z# $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u<{ O" $ Y"<Q _"\"u{ Y"u [pu@°p# G"S"p_O"u^"pX"u@z° X"sAY"z ]"ZN"z T"p[@°# T"}W"s# drZpX"# X"u ]"ZN"z Zb"@°#
W"\"uO"o $ W"s\"pu <[Do> $ O"<`{ @°‡N"p@°Z# ZpC"\"# T"<O"O"z X"u T"puO"pu V"p[@°_O"z T"pO"s Zb"O"s $ T"p Zb"N"u [puJo> $$30$$
Ô\"z V"}s\"pN"u <\"T"}u&<_X"S"o S"pZQpu \"p◊Y"X"V"}\"rO"o $
X"s<S"X"NL>[X"´˜_P"# _"W"pY"pz ZpX"_"<fl"R"pv $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ Ï<_X"S"o <\"T"}u Ô\"z V"}s\"pN"u \"Q<O" _"<O", X"sS"rS"pz Y"SX"NL>[z _"X"t`_O"_Y" Y"SX"RY"z O"<_X"S"o
<O"Œ>O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# S"pZQ#, _"W"pY"pz drZpX"_Y" _"<fl"<R"_O"<_X"S"o \"p◊Y"z O"O"o ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 31 $$
R"XX"{∆"O"s^T"pQo R"XX"u{]" O\"OT"}_"pQpO"o @w°O"u <_P"O"# $
@}°X"pflY"tS"T"Qpu&SY"e" _"pu&R"XX"{T"QT"r<L>O"# $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) R"X"{ Ú<O" $ ù R"X"u{]" ù R"X"{T"p[@° drZpX", @w°O"z @w°O"Y"sB"z O"<_X"S"o, E"O\"pZ# O"T"# ]"pvE"z QY"p
_"OY"<X"<O" T"}<_"´p# T"pQp Y"_Y" _" E"O"s^T"pO"o R"X"{#, O"\" T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"_X"pO"o <_P"O"#, ÏSY"e" Y"sB"pSO"Zu
e"uO"p<Q^"s, _"# R"X"{# ÏR"X"{_Y" Y"p<S" T"Qp<S" _X"Y"_"åX"QpS"wO"[b"N"T"pQp_O"v# T"r<L>O"# _"S"o, @}°X"pu Y"sB"@}°X"-
_O"_X"pO"o, SY"tS"p<S" T"Qp<S" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p _"S"o Ï\"<_P"O"# $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) R"X"{∆"O"s^T"p<Q<O" $ ëO"T"# ]"pvE"z QY"p _"OY"<X"<O" T"pQp# @w°O"u @w°O"p#í Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"u $ @}°X"pflY"tS"-
T"Q# $ e"uO"pY"pz _X"Y"uS" O"T"pu SY"tS"z W"\"<O" $ üpT"Zu QlÕ>_"åuS" ]"pvE"X"<T" $ @°[pv X"QuS" QY"pT"pQpu&<T"
W"}]Y"<O" $ ÏSO"u _"OY"X"S"wO"uS" $$ 32ñ3 $$
1. ëñ[pu@v°@°]"ZN"#í
509 (VOLUME-2)
1
510 _"z.Zp.
Ï<üG"p <üG"R"XX"p{N"pu1 S"tS"z [pu@°<\"S"p]"@°p# $

QY"p[sS"p O\"Y"p S"pP" O"u^"s QNL>pu <S"T"pOY"O"pX"o $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<üG"p Ú<O" $ Ï<üG"p <üG"\Y"<O"qZ◊O"p# ]"tÁpQY"# Y"u T"s‡^"p#, [pu@°<\"S"p]"@°p# _"SO"#, <üG"pS"pz
R"X"p{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, S"tS"z O"u^"s ù S"pP", QY"pasS"p O\"Y"p QNL># <]"b"p <S"T"pOY"O"pz <@}°Y"O"pX"o $$ 33 $$
S"pZQuS"u<O" B"<QO"u ZpC"\"uN"p<W"S"<SQO"u $
ZpX"pS"sG"pu ZpX"\"p◊Y"pO"o _"pSO\"Y"pX"p_" O"z <üG"X"o $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"pZQuS"u<O" $ S"pZQuS" Ú<O" \"E"<_" B"<QO"u T"}pu◊O"u _"<O", drZpC"\"uN" drZpX"uN" Ï<W"S"<SQO"u S"pZQ\"E"#
dsO\"p _"SO"sÕu> _"<O", ZpX"pS"sG"# [bX"N"# drZpX"_Y" Y"üp◊Y"z O"_X"pO"o, O"z <üG"z _"pSO\"Y"pX"p_" Ïp]\"p_"Y"p-
X"p_" $ ^"pSO\" _"pX"T"}Y"puB"u <[Jo> $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pS"sG"pu [bX"N"# $ ëB"EF> _"pvXY" <üG"duŒz> _"X"p]\"p_"Y" _"s\"}O"X"o $ V"p[_Y" E" ]"ZrZz O"O"o O"v[ÁpuNY"pz
<S"R"pT"Y"í (75.2) Ú<O" ZpX"\"p◊Y"pO"o $$ 34ñ5 $$
_X"wO"X"pe"X"sT"pY"pO"z2 T"s^T"@z° T"s^@°Zub"N"# $
Ïp‡Â <\"E"E"pZpP" <Qb"s _"\"p{_"s E" b"N"pO"o $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _X"wO"u<O" $ ÏP" T"s^@°Z\"O@°X"[\"Qrb"N"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"p drZpX"#, @u°\"[z _X"wO"z _X"wO"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o,
_X"ZN"X"pe"p<QOY"P"{#, ÌT"pY"pO"z T"s^T"@z° T"s^T"@°<\"X"pS"z O"O"o Ïp‡Â _"\"p{_"s E" <Qb"s b"N"z b"N"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o
<\"E"E"pZ $$ 35 $$
<\"<E"S\"pS"# <@°[pSY"pYY"z3 _"\"{_"pb"r _" ZpC"\"# $
Y"pXY"pz <Q<]" _"Z# T"}pT" ]"v\"[_Y"puf"Zp<SO"@u° $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"<E"S\"pS" Ú<O" $ (_"\"|) _"pb"pQrb"O" Ú<O" (_"\"{)_"pb"r, _"\"{c" ÚOY"P"{#, _"# ZpC"\"#
ÏSY"pY"pu&R"X"{_O"z <\"<E"S\"pS"# <S"X"pB"{X"pN"# <@°[ $ ÏS"uS" _"\"{c"_Y" drZpX"_Y" X"ÁpGY"u&R"X"{]"r[# @° Ú<O"
1. ë<üG"pS"pz R"X"{ Ú\" R"X"pu{ Y"u^"pz O"u <üG"R"X"p{N"# $ ëR"X"p{Q<S"E"o @u°\"[pO"oí (Ï._"t.5.4.128) ÚOY"<S"E"oT"}OY"Y"#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë_X"wO"X"pe"pQlT"pY"pO"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 3. ë<@°[pSY"pY"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
510 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 511
<S"X"pB"{N"z [pu@°pS"s@°ZN"X"pe"<X"OY"s◊O"z W"\"<O" $ Y"pXY"pz Q<b"N"_Y"pz <Q<]", ]"v\"[pu ]"v\"[pAY"pu <B"qZ_O"_Y" Ìf"Zz
Y"QìSO"@z° T"p]\"| O"<_X"S"o, Ìf"ZO"J> ÚOY"P"{#, <\"ùX"pS"z _"Z# T"}pT" $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"\"{_"pb"r _"fl"TY"G"pS"<fl"\" <\"<E"S\"pS"# $ ÏSY"pYY"X"Y"s◊O"z @°X"{ $ ]"v\"[ Ú<O" <\"SRY"_"X"rT"u
Q<b"N"T"p]\"u{ @°∆"S" ]"v[# $ ëQ<b"N"pz <Q]"X"p@}°pX"O"o O"O"pu ZpG"<^"{S"SQS"# $ ]"v\"[_Y"puf"Zu T"p]\"u{ QQ]"{ _"sX"Ò"o
_"Z#í (75.13) Ú<O" E" $$ 36 $$
ÏR"#<]"Z_"X"tR\"p{<¥z [XV"X"pS"z O"T"<_\"S"X"o $
O"e" ™^Ã>p _" T"T"}EF> @°pu W"\"p<S"<O" <\"]\"<\"O"o $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏR" Ú<O" $ <\"]\"z _"X"_O"z \"uf"r<O" <\"]\"<\"O"o, _"\"{c" ÚOY"P"{#, _"# drZpX"# O"e" _"Z<_", ÏR"#
<]"Zpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, Ó°R\"pv{ Ï¥r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, [XV"X"pS"z O"T"<_\"S"z ™^Ã>p, W"\"pS"o @°# <@°Ä"pO"rY"#
Ú<O" T"T"}EF> $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏR"#<]"Z_"X"o $ ëQQ]"{ ZpC"\"# drX"pS"o [XV"X"pS"X"R"puX"sA"X"oí (75.14) Ú<O" E" $ <\"]\"z _"\"|
<\"Qfl"<T" T"T"}EF> $$ 37 $$
G"XV"s@°pu S"pX" ]"tÁpu&`z eOY"XV"@°_Y" T"QuEF>Y"p $
\"}O"z O"r\"}z @°ZpuX"r<O" T"}puE"u O"z ]"tÁO"pT"_"# $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"XV"s@° Ú<O" $ G"XV"s@° Ú<O" S"pX" T"}<_"´# ]"tÁ# Ï`X"o, e"r<N" ÏXV"@°p<S" [puE"S"p<S" Y"_Y" _"
O"P"p O"_Y", ëE"b"sS"{Y"S"pXV"@u°b"N"pb"r<N"í Ú<O" `[#, ‡Á_Y" T"Qu @v°[p_"p<R"T"OY"u Y"p ÚEF>p O"Y"p, ‡ÁO\"T"}p "r-
EF>Y"uOY"P"{#, O"r\"}z \"}O"z @°pY"±u°]"[b"N"z O"O"o @°Zpu<X", Ú<O" ]"tÁO"pT"_"# O"z drZpX"z T"}puE"u $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"XV"s@°pu S"pX" $ ZpX"pY"N"u O"sñ ë]"tÁY"puSY"pz T"}_"tO"pu&<_X" ]"XV"t@°pu S"pX" S"pX"O"#í (76.2) Ú<O"
T"ÈO"u $ G"XV"s@° Ú<O" T"pK>\Y"OY"p_"pu \"p _Y"pO"o $ S"pX"pSO"Zz \"p _Y"pO"o $ eY"XV"@°_Y" Y"O"o T"Qz X"S"puX"p<S"O\"z
O"<QEF>Y"p $ ÔO"uS" ëñQu\"[pu@°<G"B"r^"Y"p $ ]"tÁz X"pz <\"<´ @°p@s°O_P" O"T" ÌB"}z _"X"p<_P"O"X"oí (76.3) Ú<O"
ZpX"pY"N"\"E"S"z <\"\"wO"X"o $ Qu\"[pu@°<G"B"r^"p S"pX" Qu\"[pu@°pQTY"sf"X"_Y" <]"\"T"Q_Y" T"}uT_"u<O" $$ 38 $$
<S"^@w°^Y" O"Z_"p A"LoB"z> @°pu]"pQp@°p]"_"<fl"W"X"o $
<E"EFu>Q O"<EF>Z_O"uS" Qu\"pu Qu\"pS"o T"}`^"{Y"S"o $$ 39 $$
511 (VOLUME-2)
1
512 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) <S"^@w°^Y"u<O" $ Qu\"# drZpX"# Qu\"pS"o T"}`^"{Y"S"o _"S"o, Ïp@°p]"_Y" _"<fl"W"# _"X"pS"_O"X"o, Ï<O"<S"X"{[O"Y"p
S"r[\"N"{<X"OY"P"{#, A"LoB"z> O"Z_"p ]"rC"}z @°pu]"pu&<_"<T"R"pS"z O"_X"pO"o <S"^@w°^Y" ÌO@w°^Y", O"uS" A"LoB"u>S" O"<EF>Z#
]"tÁO"T"<_\"<]"Z# <E"EFu>Q $$ 39 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp@°p]"_"<fl"W"X"o $ Ï<O"_\"EF>O"Y"p&&@°p]"u [rS"T"}W"X"o $ Ïp@°p]"u Ìfl"X"YY" R"wO"# A"LoB"> Ïp@°p]"u
[rS" Ú\" T"wP"Do> S"p™]Y"O"uOY"P"{# $ <E"EFu>Q O"<EF>Z_O"uS" <]"\"T"QT"}uT_"sO\"uS" ùO"sS"p $ S"q` ]"tÁO\"z `S"S"ùO"s# $
_" <@°[ ]"tÁO"pT"_"rz ]"V"ZrX"sÉ"`pZ $ Zp\"N"z <üG"X"<T" _"Ä"`pZ $ Ï\"vR"z O"T" Ô\"puW"Y"e"p<T" <]"b"p-
@°pZN"X"o $ ëO"T"∆"E"pZ QlV"s{<´qZEF>S"o X"pù]\"Zz T"QX"o $ ÏS"SY"\"RY"z O"z O"_X"pÉ"C"pS" T"s‡^"puf"X"#í (9.21)
Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 39 $$
ÏR"XX"{X"sO_"pù <\"W"sÉ"r{\"Y"pX"p_" O"z <]"]"sX"o $
ÏSY"P"p&<T" _"X"OP"{# _"S"o [pu@°<]"b"N"X"pE"ZS"o $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏR"X"{<X"<O" $ [pu@°pS"pz <]"Õ>G"S"pS"pz <]"b"N"X"o, b"<e"Y"uN"pR"X"{]"r[pu <S"`SO"\Y" Ú<O" <]"b"p, O"O"o
ÏpE"ZS"o <\"W"s# drZpX"#, ÏSY"P"p&<T" G"XV"s@°\"R"X"SO"Zp&<T" V"}pœ"N"T"se"puÉ"r\"S"u _"X"P"{# _"fl"<T", ÏR"X"| O"O"o
ÌO_"pù <\"S"p]Y" O"z X"wO"z <]"]"sz G"r\"Y"pX"p_" $ G"r\" T"}pN"R"pZN"u <[Jo> $$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏR"<X"{N"# <]"b"<Y"O\"p R"X"pu{ Zb"N"rY"# b"<e"Y"uN"u<O" [pu@°pS"o <]"b"Y"S"o G"r\"Y"pX"p_" O"z <]"]"sX"o $
ëY"<_X"S"o X"s`mO"u{ @°p@s°O_P" ]"tÁpu&Y"z <\"<S"T"p<O"O"# $ O"<_X"S"o X"s`mO"u{ V"p[pu&_"pv G"r\"uS" _"X"Y"sGY"O"í (76.15)
Ú<O" E" $$ 40 $$
_O"\"# _"@°[S"pP"_Y" _"sX"S"pu<W"Z[z @w°O"# $
W"B"\"pz_O"v<\"{@°îNN"p{<W"# _"sX"S"pu<W"Z[äwO"# $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _O"\" Ú<O" $ _"sX"S"pu<W"# Qu\"v# _"@°[S"pP"_Y" drZpX"_Y" _O"\"# _O"s<O"# Ï[z _"XY"@o° @w°O"# $ W"B"\"pS"o
drZpX"# O"vQu{\"v# <\"@°îN"p{<W"# Ï<W"\"wÕ>p<W"# _"sX"S"pu<W"# T"s^T"v#, ë_"sX"S"p# T"s^T"X"p[OY"pu# Ær Qu\"V"sR"Y"pu# T"sX"pS"oí
Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, Ï[äwO"# <\"W"t<^"O"# ÏW"tO"o $$ 41 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"sX"S"pu<W"Qu{\"vZ[z _O"\"# @w°O"# $ O"vQu{\"v<\"{@°îN"p{<W"\"w{Õ>p<W"# _"sX"S"pu<W"W"{B"\"pS"TY"[äwO"pu V"W"t\" $
ë_"sX"S"p# T"s^X"X"p[OY"pu<ÆQ]"u @°pu<\"Qu&<T" E"í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ _"sX"S"_" Ú<O" T"s^T"\"E"S"z <ÆY"pz W"t<X"n T"}pY"#
T"}Y"sÄ"O"u $ _"sX"S"p Ú<O" _"sX"S"u<O" E" …°<E"O"o $ T"sz<_" Qu\"O"p\"E"S"X"o $ Ïe" <üO"rY"O"sZrY"E"ZN"Y"puY"{X"@°X"o $$41$$
512 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 513
ÏB"_OY"_Y"p&dX"z 1<Q\Y"z T"}pT" T"pT"`ZpàY"#2 $

@s°XW"_"XW"\" Ïp]\"uS"z 3]"XW"sT"tGY"X"T"tG"Y"O"o $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏB"_OY"u<O" $ T"pT"`Z# ÏpàY"pu S"pX" Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# drZpX"#, <Q\Y"pu&[pv<@°@°_O"z ÏB"_OY"_Y"
X"sS"u# ÏpdX"z T"}pT" $ @s°XW"_"XW"\"# ÏB"_OY"# ]"XW"sS"p ‡ÁuN" T"tGY"z ÔS"z drZpX"z Ïp]"s ÏT"tG"Y"O"o> $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @s°XW"_"XW"\"pu&B"_OY"# $ @s°XW"u <S"<b" "uS"pu\"{]"rX"sBR"Y"pu<X"{e"p\"‡N"Y"pu ZuO"_"p <@°[ _"XV"W"t\"pY"X"o $ ÏO"
ÔS"z X"ve"p\"‡<N"X"TY"p`l# $ ëO\"z T"}W"s# _"\"{Qu\"pS"pz T"s‡^"_O\"z _"S"pO"S"#í (76.29) ÚOY"_Y" O"pOT"Y"{X"p`ñ
_"\"{Qu\"T"}W"pu# ]"XW"puZ<T" V"}œ"N"pu&<T" T"tGY"<X"<O" $$ 42 $$
ZpX"pY" ZXY"pz T"}QQpv X"p[pX"X"<[S"pz X"s<S"# $
ÚX"pz E" \"pN"rX"pE"Õ> ZpC"\"z W"<◊O"X"f"X"# $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"pY"u<O" $ Ï<O"]"Y"uS" W"<◊O"X"pS"o W"<◊O"X"f"X"# X"s<S"# ÏB"_OY"#, ÏX"<[S"pz <S"X"{[pz ZXY"pz
X"p[pX"o, Z—"X"Y"rz X"p[pX"o, drZpX"pY" T"}QQpv $ ZpC"\"z T"}<O" ÚX"pz \"pN"rz E" ÏpE"Õ> T"}puE"u $ E"<b"Do> \Y"ò°pY"pz
\"p<E" [Do> $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}QQpv X"`pU°[z T"}p "sz QQpv $ X"p[pz <\"]\"@°X"{<S"<X"{O"pz _\"N"{X"p[pX"o $ ëÚQz E"p&W"ZN"z _"pvXY" <S"<X"{O"z
<\"]\"@°X"{N"p $ <Q\Y"z <Q\Y"uS" \"T"s^"p QrTY"X"pS"z _\"O"uG"_"p $ T"}<O"B"wÜr^\" @°p@s°O_P" X"<OT"}Y"z @s°‡ ZpC"\" $ Qf"_Y"
<` T"sS"Qp{S"u _"sX"Ò"o U°[X"sEY"O"uí (76.30ñ1) Ú<O" $ ÏpW"ZN"z \"[Y"·°T"<X"<O" \"QSO"pu ZpX"pY"N"\Y"pAY"O"pZpu
W"}pSO"p# $ ë]\"uO"Qf"pz O"P"p X"p[pX"B"_OY"pQpT" ZpC"\"#í (9.22) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 43 $$
ÏS"fl"Y"c"@w°Eêu>O"pu ZpG"p X"pz_"X"Q<fl"G"X"o $
X"p[pz V"}œ"<S"Y"puB"pSX"u QO\"p 4O"QC"X"OY"B"pO"o $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"fl"u<O" $ S" <\"ùO"u&fl"z Y"u^"s O"u&S"fl"p_O"u E" O"u Y"c"p∆" O"pS"o @w°O"\"p<S"<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, _"s\"N"p{<Q@z°
Qf"z E"uQfl"z _\"O" Ô\" [WY"O" Ú<O" Ïfl"QpS"Z<Ò"Y"c"@w°<QOY"P"{#, ]\"uO"# ]\"uO"pAY"pu ZpG"p _\"B"{T"}p Y"S"SO"ZX"o,
<S"G"X"pOX"rY"z O"O"o, _\"uS" Y"<_X"fl"pdX"u O"T"∆"ZO"p Qu`_OY"◊O"_O"©u`_"XV"SR"rOY"P"{#, O"P"p ZpX"pY"N"u T"}<O"T"pQS"pO"o,
1. ëñdX"z T"sNY"z T"}pT"í 2. ëT"pT"b"Y"pàY"#í 3. ë]"XW"sT"tGY"X"o, V"}œ"N"p ‡ÁuN" \"p T"tG"p`{X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
4. ëO"QC"z _\"X"pz_"W"b"N"pAY"z T"pT"X"ooí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ @°p.dr. E" $
513 (VOLUME-2)
1
514 _"z.Zp.
X"pz_"z ÏQS"o W"b"Y"S"o _"S"o, V"}œ"N"pu Y"pu <S"Y"puB" Ïpc"p O"_X"pO"o, X"X" b"sQlT"]"pìSO"# @u°S" @°X"{N"p W"\"O"r<O" ]\"uO"uS"
Zpc"p T"wÕu>S" V"}œ"N"p T"}pu◊O"X"uO"QC"]"pSOY"P"{X"B"_OY"pY" Z—"X"Y"rz X"p[pz Qu`r<O" Y"üE"S"z O"_X"p<QOY"P"{#, X"p[pz X"u
ÏB"_OY"pY" QO\"p, O"Ç" O"QC"z E" O"QC"z O"O"o, ÏS"fl"QpS"<S"<X"f"T"pT"<X"OY"P"{#, ÏOY"B"pO"o Ï<O"@}°pSO"\"pS"o $
ÚN"o B"O"pv [sDo> $ ]\"uO"pu <` V"}œ"N"pu [pu@z°1 B"O"pu&<T" b"s<OT"T"p_"p<Q{O"# _"S"o V"}œ"pN"X"s\"pE" <@z° X"Y"p W"b"N"rY"z
@°P"z E" b"sQsT"]"pìSO"qZ<O" $ _" E"pB"_OY"pY" Z—"X"Y"rz X"p[pz drZpX"pY" QpO"sz (@°P"<Y"O\"p) Y"p\"fl" Qp_Y"<_"
O"p\"OT"Y"{SO"z _\"pdX"T"<O"O"T"t\"{Qu`X"pz_"z W"sÄ"S"o b"sQlT"]"pìSO"z @s°<\"{OY"s\"pE" $ _" E" @°Qp<E"Qo V"}œ"[pu@°pQpB"OY"
_\"X"pz_"X"QSO"X"B"_OY"uS" <@°<X"Q<X"<O" T"wÕ># _\"T"t\"{\"wf"pSO"X"s◊O\"p&B"_OY"pY" X"p[pz QQpv $ O"QpS"rX"u\" _\"T"t\"{]"ZrZz
S"S"p]" $ b"sQlT"]"pìSO"z E" G"B"pX"uOY"p<Q ZpX"pY"N"u T"}<_"´X"o $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"fl"Y"c"@w°Eêu>O"# $ ]\"uO" Ú<O" @°<∆"O"o T"sZpO"S"pu \"vQW"{@°pu ZpG"p $ O"P"p<` @°P"p ZpX"pY"N"u _\"Y"z
Zpc"p ]\"uO"uS" @°<P"O"p&B"_OY"pY"ñ ëT"sZp \"vQW"{@°pu ZpG"p <T"O"p X"X" X"`pY"]"p# $ _"sQu\" Ú<O" <\"AY"pO"<Æ^"s [pu@u°^"s
\"rY"{\"pS"o $ O"_Y" T"se"üY"z V"}œ"S"o üpWY"pz ÆrWY"pX"G"pY"O" $ Ï`z ]\"uO" Ú<O" AY"pO"pu Y"\"rY"pS"o _"sZP"pu&W"\"O"o $
O"O"# <T"O"qZ _\"Y"p{O"u T"pvZp X"pX"WY"^"uE"Y"S"o $ O"e"p`z @w°O"\"pS"o ZpGY"z R"XY"| E" _"s_"X"p<Ò"# $ Ô\"z \"^"{_"`æp<N"
_"X"O"rO"p<S" _"s\"}O" $ ZpGY"z @°pZY"O"pu V"}œ"S"o T"}G"p R"X"u{N" Zb"O"# $ _"pu&`z <S"<X"f"u @°<_X"z<∆"Qo <\"c"pO"pY"s-
<ü{G"puf"X" $ @°p[R"X"| ‚<Q SY"_Y" O"O"pu \"S"X"sT"pB"X"X"o $ _"pu&`z \"S"<X"Qz QlB"| X"wB"T"<b"<\"\"<G"{O"X"o $ O"T"∆"O"s|
T"}<\"Õ>pu&<_X" _"X"rT"u _"Z_"# ]"sW"u $ W"}pO"Zz _"sZP"z ZpGY"u Â<W"<^"EY" X"`rT"<O"X"o $ ÚQz _"Z# _"X"p_"pù O"T"_O" "z
X"Y"p <E"ZX"o $ _"pu&`z \"^"{_"`æp<N" O"T"Ær<N" X"`p\"S"u $ O" \"p _"sQl^@°Zz T"}p "pu V"}œ"[pu@°X"S"sf"X"X"o $ O"_Y"
X"u _\"B"{W"tO"_Y" b"s<OT"T"p_"u <üG"puf"X" $ V"pR"uO"u T"ZX"puQpZ O"O"pu&`z \Y"<P"O"u<SÁY"# $ B"O\"p <e"W"s\"S"duŒz>
<T"O"pX"`X"s\"pE" ` $ W"B"\"S"o V"}œ"[pu@°pu&Y"z b"s<OT"T"p_"p<\"\"<G"{O"# $ @°_Y"pY"z @°X"{N"# T"p@°# b"s<OT"T"p_"pS"sB"pu
Â`X"o $ Ïp`pZ# @°∆" X"u Qu\" O"SX"u V"}t<` <T"O"pX"` $ <T"O"pX"`_O"s X"pX"p` O"\"p&`pZ# _"sQu\"G" $ _\"pQm<S" _\"p<S"
X"pz_"p<S" O"p<S" W"b"Y" <S"OY"]"# $ _\"]"ZrZz O\"Y"p T"sÕz> @s°\"{O"p O"T" Ìf"X"X"o $ ÏS"s "z ZpuÒ"u V"rG"z S" @°Qp<E"SX"`p-
X"O"u $ O"w< "S"{ O"u&ì_O" _"tbX"p&<T" \"S"u _"f\"<S"^"u<\"O"u $ T"sZp O\"pz <W"b"X"pN"pY" <W"b"pY"v Y"O"Y"u S"wT" $ S"<` Qf"p
O\"Y"uSÁpW" Y"_X"pQ<O"P"Y"u&<T" \"v $ O"uS" _\"B"{B"O"pu \"O_" V"pRY"_"u b"s<OT"T"p_"Y"p $ _" O\"z _"sT"sÕ>X"p`pZv# _\"]"ZrZ-
X"S"sf"X"X"o $ W"b"<Y"O\"p&X"wO"Z_"z O"uS" O"w< "W"{<\"^Y"<O" $ Y"Qp O"s O"Qo \"S"z ]\"uO" ÏB"_OY"# _"sX"`pS"w<^"# $ ÏpB"<X"^Y"<O"
QlR"{^"{_O"Qp @w°EF~>pQo <\"X"pubY"_"u $ _" <` O"pZ<Y"O"sz _"pvXY" ]"◊O"# _"sZB"N"pS"<T" $ <@z° T"sS"_O\"pz X"`pV"p`pu b"s<OT"-
T"p_"p\"]"z B"O"X"o $ _"pu&`z W"B"\"O"# dsO\"p Qu\"Qu\"_Y" <S"∆"Y"X"o $ Ïp`pZz B"<`{O"z @s°<X"{ _\"]"ZrZz <üG"puf"X" $
1. ëV"}œ"[pu@°X"oí
514 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 515
V"`mS"o \"^"{B"N"pS"o V"}œ"S"o W"sGY"X"pS"<X"Qz X"Y"p $ b"Y"z S"pWY"u<O" V"}œ"^"u{ O"w< "∆"p<T" X"X"puf"X"p $ O"_Y" X"u @w°EF~>-
W"tO"_Y" @w°EF~>pQ_X"pQo <\"X"pub"Y" $ ÏSY"u^"pz S" B"<O"Â{e" @s°XW"Y"pu<S"X"wO"u <üG"X"o $ ÚQX"pW"ZN"z _"pvXY" O"pZN"pP"|
<üG"puf"X" $ T"}<O"B"wÜr^\" W"Áz O"u T"}_"pQz @°O"s{X"`{<_"í (78.3ñ23) Ú<O" $ V"}œ"<S"Y"puB"pSX"u Qf\"p $ ëÏS"fl"Y"c"-
@w°Eêu>O"pu ZpG"p b"s<ü<S"\"O"{S"X"o $ @s°\"{S"o _\"X"pz_"vR"p{e"pu◊O"pu X"p[pz ZpX"pP"{X"T"{Y"O"o $ ÏB"_OY"pY" S" _"pb"pf"s ZpX"u
QùpQY"z S"wT"# $ b"sQW"p\"X"pe"U°[Qz S" _"pb"pQo ZpC"\"u&<T"{O"X"o $ b"sQW"p\"X"pe"X"p@°pèS"o X"pX"_"pv T"qZ-
T"wEF><O" $ \Y"\"R"pS"O"_O"O"pu ZpX"u QùpEêu>O" Ú<O" T"}W"s# $ X"O\"p V"}œ"p&<Q]"SX"p[pz T"}QpO"sz @s°XW"Y"puS"Y"uí
(9.22ñ5) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 44 $$
_"uY"z X"p[p X"Y"p Qf"p O"sWY"X"WY"<`{O"pOX"S"u $
_"\"pu{&<T" 1@°⁄Y"pN"<\"<R"ZS"SO"pu Â<TT"{O"_O\"<Y"2 $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"uY"<X"<O" $ X"Y"p _"p ]\"uO"uS" Qf"p ÚY"z X"p[p, ÏWY"<`{O"# _"\"pu{O@w°Õ> ÏpOX"p _\"·°T"z Y"_Y" _"
O"P"p O"_X"v, _"\"pu{f"X"pY"uOY"P"{#, O"sWY"z Qf"p $ O\"<Y" ÏS"SO"# S"p]"Z<Ò"# _"\"pu{&<T" @°⁄Y"pN"X"u\" <S"<R"# <S"<Ò"Á\Y"z
Ï<T"{O"pu <` _"X"<T"{O"pu <`3 $ ÏO"# ]\"uO"ZpG"_Y" @°⁄Y"pN"pP"{O\"uS" ÚY"z X"p[p X"Y"p Qf"p, O\"Y"p _" E"pS"sB"}pÂ
Ú<O" W"p\"# $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°⁄Y"pN"<\"<R"# X"på<[@°î <@}°Y"p $ O\"YY"<T"{O"pu ÂS"SO"U°[Qpu W"\"<O" $$ 45 $$
QNL>_Y" Zpc"pu <\"^"Y"pu QNL>@°pZNY"O"pz Y"Y"pv $
]"s@}°]"pT"uS" O"e"pB"}u ]\"uO"∆"@}u° X"`f"T"# $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]\"uO"ZpG"uS" @s°e" O"T"∆"rN"{<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ QNL>_Y"u<O" $ ÏB"}z T"t\"| O"<_X"S"o, e"uO"pY"sB" ÚOY"P"{#, QNL>_Y"
QNL>S"pX"@°_Y" Zpc"# <\"^"Y"#, ]"s@}°_Y" Y"# _\"O"S"Y"pR"^"{N"<S"<X"f"@°# ]"pT"_O"uS", QNL>@°pZNY"O"pz QNL>@°pAY"p-
ZNY"O"pz Y"Y"pv $ O"e" QNL>@°pZNY"u ]\"uO"# X"Ò"o O"T"# E"@}u° $ QNL>@°pAY"pu <` ZpG"p @°Qp<E"EFs>@}°_Y"p&dX"z
4
G"B"pX" $ O"e" E" <\"E"ZSO"rX"pv]"S"_"rz <\"ZG"pz S"pX" @°SY"@°pz V"[pQlT"W"s◊O\"p S"B"Zz Y"Y"pv $ O"O" ÏpB"O"pu X"s<S"_O"O_"\"|
dsO\"p @s°<T"O"# _"S"o ]"]"pT"ñ ë_" "Zpe"uN" ZpG"p&_"pv _"W"wOY"V"[\"p`S"# $ T"pT"@°X"{_"X"pE"pZpu \"R"z T"}pT_Y"<O"
1. ë@°⁄Y"pN"<S"<R"ñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
2. ëÏb"Y"z @°X"{ Y"ì_X"S"o T"Zu _\"<T"{O"X"oí, ëb"uX"z S" <\"SQìSO" <\"S"p Y"QT"{N"X"oí ÚOY"p<QT"}X"pN"T"}<_"´X"uO"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ë_"zì_P"O"pu <`í 4. ëV"[pQlT"W"sGY"í Ú<O" _"pR"s# T"pK># $
515 (VOLUME-2)
1
516 _"z.Zp.
QlX"{<O"# $ _"X"SO"pùpuG"S"]"O"z <\"^"Y"z E"p_Y" QlX"{O"u# $ R"bY"O"u T"pz_"s\"^"u{N" X"Ò"p T"p@°]"p_"S"# $ _"\"{_"O\"p<S" Y"pS"r`
_P"p\"Zp<N" E"Zp<N" E" $ X"Ò"p T"pz_"s\"^"u{N" S"p]"z Y"p_Y"ìSO" _"\"{]"# $ QNL>_Y" <\"^"Y"pu Y"p\"f"p\"O_"\"{-
_"X"sEF~>Y"# $ T"pz_"sW"tO" Ú\"p[bY"# _" "Zpe"pQo W"<\"^Y"<O"í Ú<O" $ O"O"# T"}W"w<O" O"<ü^"Y"_Y" QNL>@°pZNY"<X"<O"
_"Ic"p $ V"`l@°p[pOY"Y"pS"SO"ZX"B"_OY"p<QO"T"<_\"<W"Z\"_P"pS"pO"o G"S"_P"pS"<X"<O" E"puEY"O"u $$ 46 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"e" ]\"uO"_O"T"∆"E"pZ O"_Y" QNL>@°pZNY"<X"<O" S"pX"<S"<X"f"<X"<O"`p_"X"p`ñ QNL>_Y" Zpc"# $ O"P"p<`
ZpX"pY"N"uñëT"sZp @w°O"Y"sB"u ZpG"p X"S"sQ{NL>R"Z# T"}W"s# $ O"_Y" T"se"pu X"`pS"p_"r<Qb\"p@s°# @s°[S"SQS"#í (79.5),
ëT"}Y"pO"u <e"<Q\"z O"<_X"<fl"b\"p@s°Z<X"O"T"}W"# $ G"S"Y"pX"p_" R"X"p{OX"p ]"O"z Qu\"_"sO"puT"X"pS"o $ O"u^"pX"\"ZG"_O"pO" _"\"u{^"pz
ZC"sS"SQS" $ X"tM>∆"p@w°O"<\"ù∆" S" ]"sdt^"<O" T"t\"{G"pS"o $ S"pX" O"_Y" E" QNLu><O" <T"O"p E"@}u°&⁄T"X"uR"_"# $
<\"SRY"]"v\"[Y"puX"{RY"u ZpGY"z T"}pQpQqZSQX" $ _" QNL>_O"e" ZpG"p&W"tQo ZXY"u T"\"{O"ZpuR"<_" $ T"sZpu<Ò"z O"t]"S"_"z
\"ZY"pX"p_" _"s\"}O"X"oí (79.12ñ18), ëÏP" @°p[u O"s @°<_X"z<∆"Qo ZpG"p W"pB"{\"X"pdX"X"o $ ZX"N"rY"X"sT"p@}°pX"Ç"ve"u
X"p<_" X"S"puZX"u $ O"e" W"pB"{\"@°SY"pz _" ·°T"uN"pT"}<O"X"pz W"s<\" $ <\"E"ZSO"rz \"S"pu©u]"u QNL>pu&T"]Y"QS"sf"X"pX"o $ _"
™^Ã>p O"pz _"sQlX"u{R"p ÏS"å]"ZT"r<L>O"# $ Ï<W"B"XY" _"s_"z<\"–"pz @°SY"pz \"E"S"X"V"}\"rO"o $ @s°O"_O\"X"<_" _"sdpu<N" @°_Y"
\"p&<_" _"sO"p ]"sW"u $ T"r<L>O"pu&`X"S"åuS" T"wEF>p<X" O\"pX"<S"<SQO"u $ O"_Y" O\"u\"z V"}s\"pN"_Y" X"pu`puSX"f"_Y"
@°p<X"S"# $ W"pB"{\"r T"}OY"s\"pE"uQz \"E"# _"pS"sS"Y"z S"wT"X"o $ W"pB"{\"_Y" _"sO"pz <\"<´ Qu\"_Y"p<±°Õ>@°X"{N"# $ ÏZG"pz
S"pX" ZpG"uSÁ GY"uŒ>pX"pdX"\"p<_"S"rX"o $ X"p X"pz _T"w]" V"[pQo ZpG"S"o @°SY"p <T"O"w\"]"p Â`X"o $ B"s‡# <T"O"p X"u
ZpG"uSÁ O\"z E" <]"^Y"pu X"`pOX"S"# $ @}°puR"uS" <` <T"O"p X"u&_"pv e"v[pu◊Y"X"<T" <S"Q{ùO"o $ Qp_Y"O"u E"pS"\"ùpå O"\"
X"pz Y"p<E"O"# <T"O"p $ Ô\"z V"}s\"pN"pX"ZG"pz QNL># @°pX"\"]"z B"O"# $ T"}OY"s\"pE" X"QpuSX"f"# <]"Z_Y"pR"pY"
E"pÄ"<[X"o $ O\"pz T"}pTY" X"u \"R"pu \"p _Y"pEF>pT"pu \"p Y"<Q Qp‡N"# $ W"◊O"z W"G"_\" X"pz W"r‡ W"G"X"pS"z
_"s<\"à[X"o $ Ô\"X"s◊O\"p O"s O"pz @°SY"pz QpuWY"p| B"wÂ V"[pQo V"[r $ <\"_Us°ZSO"rz Y"P"p@°pX"z X"vP"sS"pY"puT"E"@}°X"u $
O"X"S"P"| X"`pC"puZz QNL># @w°O\"p _"sQp‡N"X"o $ S"B"Zz T"}Y"Y"p\"p]"s X"R"sX"SO"X"S"sf"X"X"oí (80.3ñ17), ë_"
X"s`mO"p{QlT"dsOY" Qu\"<^"{Z<X"O"T"}W"# $ _\"X"pdX"z <]"^Y"\"wO"# b"sR"pO"{# _"flY"\"O"{O" $ _"pu&T"]Y"QZG"pz QrS"pz ZG"_"p
_"X"<W"‰lO"pX"o $ GY"puO√p<X"\" B"}`B"}_O"pz T"}OY"t^"u S" <\"ZpG"O"rX"o $ O"_Y" Zpu^"# _"X"W"\"O"o b"sR"pO"{_Y" <\"]"u^"O"# $
<S"Q{`<fl"\" [pu@°pzÆrS"o <]"^Y"pz∆"vO"Ql\"pE" ` $ _" "Zpe"uN" ZpG"p&_"pv _"W"wOY"V"[\"p`S"# $ T"pT"@°X"{_"X"pE"pZpu \"R"z
T"}pT_Y"<O" QlX"{<O"# $ _"X"SO"pQo Y"puG"S"]"O"z <\"^"Y"z E"p_Y" QlX"{O"u# $ R"bY"O"u T"pz_"s\"^"u{N" X"Ò"p T"p@°]"p_"S"#í (81.1ñ
8), ëÚOY"s◊O\"p W"pB"{\"pu \"p_"X"SY"e" _"X"@°pZY"O"o $ O"Ç" ZpGY"z S"ZuSÁ_Y" _"W"wOY"V"[\"p`S"X"o $ _" "p`pQo W"_X"_"pQo
W"tO"z Y"P"pu◊O"z V"}œ"\"p<QS"p $ O"_Y"p_"pv QNL><\"^"Y"pu <\"SRY"]"v\"[Y"puS"wT{ " $ O"O"# T"}W"w<O" @°p@s°O_P" QNL>@°pZNY"X"sEY"O"uí
(81.17ñ9) Ú<O" $$ 46ñ7 $$
516 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 517
X"sS"p\"u\"z @°P"Y"<O" Y"Y"p\"_O"z <Q\"p@°Z# $

SY"\"_"O"o O"e" O"pz Zp<e"z ZpX"pu X"s<S"B"N"p<Ç"{O"#1 $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"sS"p<\"<O" $ X"sS"p\"u\"z @°P"Y"<O" _"<O" <Q\"p@°Z# Ï_O"pu&_O"<B"qZ_O"z Y"Y"pv $ drZpX"# O"e"pB"_OY"pdX"u
X"s<S"B"N"p<S\"O"# _"S"o O"pz Zp<e"z SY"\"_"O"o $ \"_"O"u[{Do> $$ 47 $$
T"}pO"# T"}Y"p_Y"S"o T"}pu\"pE" W"B"\"pS"o @s°XW"_"XW"\"X"o $
T"sS"_O"u Q]"{S"z W"tY"pO"o T"p\"S"_O\"z S"wN"p<X"<O" $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}pO"qZ<O" $ T"}pO"# ÏY"puRY"pz T"}<O" T"}Y"p_Y"S"o B"<X"^Y"S"o W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, @s°XW"_"XW"\"X"B"_OY"z
T"}<O", T"sS"# O"u Q]"{S"z Ï\"[pu@°S"z O"O"o W"tY"pO"o, O\"z S"wN"pz X"RY"u T"p\"S"# T"<\"e"rW"tO"# Ú<O" T"}pu\"pE" $$ 48 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"O"# T"p\"S"Q]"{S"_O\"z S"wN"pX"o $$ 48 $$
<S"^T"O"®p^T"S"Y"S"pu W"<◊O"X"pS"WY"R"pSX"s<S"# $
T"p\"S"pu&ì_X"2 T"}W"pu _"OY"z3 T"pQT"≠_X"wO"u_O"\" $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"^T"O"<Q<O" $ W"<◊O"X"pS"o, ÏO" Ô\" <S"^T"O"S"o V"p^T"# Ïds Y"Y"pu_O"u O"P"pu◊O"u O"p™]"u S"Y"S"u Y"_Y"
_" O"P"pu◊O"# X"s<S"#, ù T"}W"pu drZpX", O"\" T"pQp\"u\" T"≠u O"Y"pu# _X"w<O"# _X"ZN"z O"_Y"p#, Ï`z T"p<\"O"# T"<\"e"r@w°O"#
Ï<_X", ÚQX"u\" _"OY"z Y"P"pP"| Ú<O" ÏWY"R"pO"o $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëV"p^T"pu&dsNY"XV"sR"tX"u E"í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ _"OY"X"`z T"p\"S"pu&<_X" Y"P"p&&` W"\"pS"o $ O"Ç" T"p\"S"O\"z
S" _\"O"# $ <@°SO"s O"\" T"pQT"≠_X"wO"u# $$ 49 $$
X"`pT"pO"<@°S"# T"tO"p# ds<O"_X"wOY"S"s@°îf"{S"v#4 $
Y"_Y" O"u5 _" W"\"pS"o ZpX" _"pb"pOT"p\"S"T"p\"S"#6 $$ 50 $$
1. ëX"s<S"B"N"pìS\"O"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëT"p<\"O"pu&ì_X"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
3. ëT"}W"pu <S"OY"X"oí 4. ëds<O"_X"wOY"S"s@°îO"{S"v# d\"N"_X"ZN"S"pX"puÇ"pZN"v#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
5. ëO"u W"B"\"pS"oí 6. ë_"pb"pSX"å[X"å[#í Ú<O", ë_"pb"pSX"å[@°îO"{S"#í Ú<O" E" $
517 (VOLUME-2)
1
518 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ Y"_Y" O"u O"\", ds<O"# O\"O@°P"pd\"N"z _"p E", _X"w<O"∆", ÏS"s@°îO"{S"z E", O"v# X"`pìSO"
Y"p<S" T"pO"@°p<S" V"}œ"ÒY"pQr<S" O"p<S" Ô^"pz _"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p# T"s‡^"p# T"tO"p# T"<\"e"r@w°O"p#, _"# O"p™]"X"<`X"p
W"\"pS"o (drZpX",) _"pb"pO"o T"p\"Y"ìSO" T"<\"e"r@s°\"{ìSO" Ú<O" T"p\"S"p<S" B"åpQr<S" O"rP"p{<S" O"uWY"# T"p\"S"# T"<\"e"W"tO"#,
Ï_O"r<O" _"XV"SR"# $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"pb"pO"o X"sAY"O"Y"p $ S"O\"SY"üpZp $ T"p\"S"pS"pX"<T" T"p\"S"# $ ëT"<\"e"pN"pz T"<\"e"z Y"pu X"å[pS"pz E"
X"å[X"oí Ú<O" <` W"pZO"u $ ëT"p\"S"# _"\"{W"tO"pS"pz O\"X"u\" ZC"sS"SQS"í (82.9) Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $$ 50 $$
ÚOY"B"_OY"uS" B"<QO"pu X"SQ`p_"pu&<W"S"Sù O"X"o $
ZpG"X"pS"pu <\"X"pS"uS" ZpG"ZpG"pu&B"X"O"o T"sZrX"o1 $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" ÏB"_OY"uS" B"<QO"# Ì<QO"#, X"SQpu `p_"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, Zpc"pz ZpG"p ZpG"ZpG"#
drZpX"#, O"z ÏB"_OY"z Ï<W"S"Sù _"SO"pu^Y", <\"X"pS"z T"s^T"@z° O"uS" ZpG"X"pS"# _"S"o, T"sZrX"Y"puRY"pz ÏB"X"O"o $$51$$
(_"z.E"z.) X"SQ# [bY"p[bY"# `p_"pu&_Y" $ ë<_X"O"z O\"™Õ>Q]"S"u `p_"pu \"@}°pu<Œ>@°p S" S"pí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $
_"Qp ZpG"X"pS"# $ <\"X"pS"uS"pB"X"O"o T"sZrX"Y"puRY"pX"o $$ 51ñ2 $$
_"\"{_"XT"O_"X"w´pz O"pz T"}<\"\"u]" T"sZrz T"}W"s# $
_X"wO"X"u`r<O"2 _"XT"}puEY" T"s^T"@z° E" <\"_"wÕ>\"pS"o $$ 52 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u{<O" $ T"}W"s# drZpX"#, _"\"p{ Y"p _"XT"O"o O"Y"p _"X"w´pz O"pz T"sZrz T"}<\"\"u]" $ _X"wO"# _"S"o O\"z Ô<`
ÏpB"EF> Ú<O" _"XT"}puEY", T"s^T"@z° O"Ç" <\"_"wÕ>\"pS"o \"vd\"N"<S"@°J>X"T"}u^"Y"O"o3 $$ 52 $$
[bX"N"z W"ZO"z E"pP" üp#_P"vZp`mO"\"pS"Y"X"o4 $
T"}N"O"pv T"}\"N"p\"uO"pv T"}N"Y"pQ<W"^"_\"G"u $$ 53 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [bX"N"<X"<O" $ ÏP" ÏY"z drZpX"#, [bX"N"z W"ZO"z E", üp_P"p# üpZT"p[p_O"v# Ïp`mO"\"pS"o ÏpàY"p-
X"p_"5 $ ÏP" T"}N"O"pv T"}\"N"pv <\"S"Y"puT"uO"pv ÔO"pv [bX"N"W"ZO"pv, T"}N"Y"# √u`# O"_X"pO"o Ï<W"^"^\"G"u $ ^\"Ä" T"qZ^\"åu
<[Jo> $$ 53 $$
1. ëñB"X"O"o T"sZX"oí 2. ë_X"wO" Ô`r<O"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 3. ëT"}u^"w B"O"pví ÚOY"_Y"uQz [<D> ·°T"X"o $
4. ëW"ZO"z E"pY"z......`mO"\"pS"P"í 5. ëÏpàY"pX"p_"í Ú<O" X"t[T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ ÏSY"P"p ëÏpG"s`p\"í Ú<O" \"ò°\Y"X"o $
518 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 519
(_"z.E"z.) T"}\"N"pv T"}àpv $ ëT"}\"N"pu Q<b"N"u T"}àuí Ú<O" E" $ T"}N"Y"pO"o _\"Y"X"u\"p<W"B"XY" _"_\"G"u $ B"pM>z _\"“\"p
_\"T"}N"Y"X"<W"\Y"pS"<B"OY"P"{# $ ëÌT"_"B"p{O"oí (Ï_"t.8.3.65) Ú<O" _"@°pZ_Y" X"tR"{SY"pQu]"# $$ 53 $$
Y"c"vYY"{c"u]"X"pOX"pS"z Y"bY"u&`z X"sAY"@°⁄T"@v°# $
ÚOY"s◊O"\"SO"X"tE"pO"u O"pv ZpX"z _"pR"s_"pìR\"<O" $$ 54 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"c"vqZ<O" $ Ï`X"o, X"sAY"# @°⁄T"pu <\"R"pS"z Y"u^"pz O"u X"sAY"@°⁄T"@°p_O"v# Y"c"v#, Y"c"u]"z ÏpOX"pS"z
_\"pOX"pS"z Y"bY"u Y"G"S"z @°qZ^Y"u $ Ú<O" Ì◊O"\"SO"z drZpX"z T"}<O" O"pv [bX"N"W"ZO"pv _"pR"s _"XY"@o° _"pR"s _"XY"@o°
Ú<O" Ó°E"pO"u >$$ 54 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpOX"pS"z T"ZX"pOX"pS"<X"<O" [pu@°<\"L>XV"S"X"o $ _\"pOX"pS"<X"<O" \"_O"s<_P"<O"# $ X"sAY"@°⁄T"@v°‡f"X"-
@°⁄T"@v°# $ @°⁄T"pu <\"<R"# $ @°⁄T"@°∆" _"\"pu{f"X"pu W"B"\"pS"o $$ 54ñ5 $$
[bX"r]"z [bX"N"# T"}puE"u V"´pÄ"<[T"sJ># T"Js># $
Ï]\"X"uR"uS" <\"]\"u]" Y"Õs>X"`{<_" _"pXT"}O"X"o $$ 55 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [bX"r]"<X"<O" $ V"ú ÏÄ"<[T"sJu> Y"uS" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, T"Js># _"X"P"{# [bX"N"#, [bX"r]"z drZpX"z T"}<O",
ù <\"]\"u]" drZpX", O\"z _"pXT"}O"<X"QpS"rz Ï]\"X"uR"uS" Y"c"uS" Y"Õs>z Ï`{<_" Y"puBY"pu&<_" $ Ï`{ T"tG"pY"pz [Jo> $ Ú<O"
T"}puE"u $$ 55 $$
T"sZp <\"^N"sT"}_"pQuS" \"G"}r \"we"X"X"pZY"O"o $
V"}œ"ÒY"p<\"^"NN"pu&P"1 \"p<G"X"uR"uS" T"p<\"O"#2 $$ 56 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"p<G"X"uR"_Y" @}°O"sduŒ>O\"z _"u<O"`p_"X"sT"T"pQY"<O"ñ T"sZu<O" $ T"sZp \"G"}r ÚSÁ# <\"^N"pu# T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"uS"
\"we"z \"we"pAY"X"_"sZz ÏX"pZY"O"o G"C"pS" $ ÏP" (V"}œ"N"#) V"}pœ"N"_Y" `<O"_O"Y"p, <\"^"NN"# W"rO" ÚSÁ#, \"p<G"X"uR"pu
Ï]\"X"uR"Y"c"_O"uS" T"p<\"O"# T"<\"e"r@w°O"#, V"}œ"ÒY"pQpu^"pSX"s◊O" ÚOY"P"{#, ÏW"tO"o $ T"sZSQZpu <` <\"^N\"p<\"Õ>pu
V"}pœ"N"G"p<O"z \"we"z G"C"pS" $ ÏP" V"}œ"ÒY"pT"r<L>O"# dr`qZX"u\" T"}pP"{<Y"O\"p dr`Y"{S"sc"Y"p Ï]\"X"uR"Y"pB"z @w°O\"p
<\"^N\"S"sB"}`pQo V"}œ"ÒY"p X"s◊O"# T"sS"# _"sZpN"pX"p<R"ZpGY"u _"z<_P"O"pu&W"t<Q<O" ZpX"pY"N"u T"}<_"´X"o $$ 56 $$
1. ëV"}œ"ÒY"p <\"^"NN"# ÏP"í Ú<O" <\".O"r._"XX"O"# T"QT"pK># $
2. ëO"Qlòz° ^"Œ>_@°SR"u ñë_" \"p<G"X"uR"uS" Y"P"pu<QO"uS" <\"O"pY"X"pS"uS" X"Zr<E"<X"dv# $ Ú^Ã>p&<T" Y"c"z T"ss‡^"z T"sZpN"<X"SÁpu X"`pS"p_" <\"R"tO"T"pT"#í
(W"pB".6.13.21) Ú<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
519 (VOLUME-2)
1
520 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) T"sZp <\"^N"sT"}_"pQuS" $ O"P"p<` ZpX"pY"N"u [bX"N"\"E"S"X"oñëT"sZp <@°[ X"`pV"p`pu Qu\"p_"sZ_"X"p-

B"X"u $ \"we"pu S"pX" X"`pS"p_"rQo QvO"uY"pu [pu@°_"XX"O"#í (84.4), ë_" <S"<b"TY" _"sO"z GY"uŒz> T"pvZu^"s X"R"sZu]\"-
ZX"o $ O"T" ÌB"}z _"X"p<O"Œ>O"o O"pT"Y"S"o _"\"{Qu\"O"p# $ O"T"_O"TY"<O" \"we"u O"s \"p_"\"# T"ZX"pO"{\"O"o $ <\"^N"sz _"X"sT"_"≤>XY"
\"p◊Y"X"uO"Ql\"pE" ` $ O"T"_Y"O"p X"`pV"p`pu [pu@°p \"we"uN" <S"<G"{O"p# $ V"[\"pS"o _" <` R"X"p{OX"p S"vS"z ]"bY"p<X"
]"p<_"O"sX"oí (84.10ñ2), ëY"Qp <` T"}r<O"_"zY"puB"z O\"Y"p <\"^N"pu _"X"pB"O"# $ O"Qp T"}W"w<O" [pu@°pS"pz
S"pP"O\"X"sT"[VR"\"pS"oí (84.15), ë_"`æpb"\"E"# dsO\"p _"\"u{^"pz E" <Q\"pv@°_"pX"o $ <\"^N"sQu{\"pS"s\"pE"uQz
_"\"p{<S"SÁT"sZpuB"X"pS"o $ T"t\"| _"pv‚QV"´pu&<_X" \"we"_Y" O"s X"`pOX"S"# $ Y"uS" Y"s^X"<OT"}Y"pP"| <` S"p`z `<SX" X"`p-
_"sZX"o $ Ï\"]Y"z @°ZN"rY"z E" W"\"O"pz _"sA"X"sf"X"X"o $ O"_X"pQlT"pY"X"pAY"p_Y"u _"`æpb"pu \"<R"^Y"<O" $ e"uR"pW"tO"z
@°qZ^Y"p<X" ÏpOX"pS"z _"sZ_"f"X"p# $ O"uS" \"we"z _"`æpb"pu \"<R"^Y"<O" S" _"z]"Y"# $ Ô@°pz]"pu \"p_"\"z Y"pO"s <üO"rY"pu
\"G"}X"u\" O"s $ O"wO"rY"pu W"tO"az ]"◊O"_O"Qp \"we"z \"<R"^Y"<O"í (85.3ñ7), ëO"O"# _"\"u{ X"`pOX"pS"# _"`æpb"-
T"sZpuB"X"p# $ O"QZNY"X"sT"p@}°pX"S"o Y"e" \"we"pu X"`p_"sZ# $ O"u&T"]Y"z_O"uG"_"p W"tO"z O"TY"SO"X"_"sZpuf"X"X"o $ <T"V"SO"<X"\"
[pu@°pzÆrS"o <S"Q{`SO"<X"\"pXV"ZX"o $ ™^Ãv>\" E"p_"sZduŒz> Qu\"pÆp_"X"sT"pB"X"S"o $ @°P"X"uS"z \"<R"^Y"pX"# @°P"z S" _Y"pO"o
T"ZpG"Y"# $ O"u^"pz <E"SO"Y"O"pz O"e" _"`æpb"# T"sZSQZ# $ \"G"}z T"}B"wÂ T"p<N"WY"pz T"}p<`N"puQo \"we"X"tR"{<S" $ @°p[p<–"S"u\"
C"puZuN" Qr "uS"u\" X"`p<E"{^"p $ T"O"O"p \"we"<]"Z_"p G"B"O"o e"p_"X"sT"pB"X"O"o $ Ï_"XW"p\Y"z \"R"z O"_Y" \"we"_Y" <\"V"sR"p-
<R"T"# $ <E"SO"Y"pS"pu G"B"pX"p&]"s [pu@°_Y"pSO"z X"`pY"]"p# $ O"<X"SÁz V"}œ"ÒY"p&&]"s B"EF>SO"X"S"sB"EF><O" $ ÏT"O"Ç"p_Y"
B"pe"u^"s O"<X"SÁz Ql#A"X"p<\"]"O"o $ Ò"pZY"# T"}S"Õu>SÁp Qu\"p Ï<–"T"sZpuB"X"p# $ <\"^N"sz <e"W"s\"S"u]"pS"z X"s`lX"s{`lZ-
T"tG"Y"S"o $ O\"z B"<O"# T"ZX"u]"pS" T"t\"{G"pu G"B"O"# <T"O"p $ Zb"pP"| _"\"{W"tO"pS"pz <\"^N"sO\"X"sT"G"<BX"\"pS"o $ Ò"∆"pY"z
O\"Y"p \"we"pu V"}œ"ÒY"p E" \"p_"\"X"o $ V"pR"O"u _"sZ]"pQm{[ X"pub"z O"_Y"p <\"<S"<Q{]" $ O"u^"pz O"üE"S"z dsO\"p Qu\"pS"pz
<\"^N"sZV"}\"rO"o $ X"pX"u\" Y"G"O"pz ]"@}°# T"p\"<Y"^Y"p<X" \"<G"}N"X"o $ T"sNY"uS" `Y"X"uR"uS" X"p<X"^Ã>p T"p@°]"_"S"# $ T"sS"Zu^Y"<O"
Qu\"pS"p<X"SÁO\"X"@s°O"puW"Y"X"oí (85.10ñ21), ëO"O"# _"\"u{ _"sZB"N"p# _"puT"pRY"pY"p# _"`<^"{<W"# $ O"z Qu]"z
_"X"sT"pG"BX"sY"{e"uSÁpu W"Y"X"pu<Ò"# $ O"u O"s ™^Ã>p _"`æpb"X"p\"wO"z V"}œ"ÒY"Y"p $ O"z T"sZ_@w°OY" Qu\"u]"X"]\"X"uR"X"sT"p-
@}°X"S"o $ O"O"pu&]\"X"uR"# _"sX"`pS"o X"ùSÁ_Y" X"`pOX"S"# $ \"\"wO"u V"}œ"ÒY"pY"p# T"p\"S"pP"| S"Zu]\"Zí (86.7ñ9),
ëO"O"# T"}rOY"p&<S\"O"p Qu\"p# _"`æpb"z \"\"<SQZu $ <\"G\"Z# _" E" T"tO"pOX"p \"p_"\"# _"X"T"ùO"í (86.18)
Ú<O" $ O"QuO"Ql◊O"X"oñ T"sZp \"G"}u \"<G"}<N" E"p&<\"Õ>_Y" <\"^N"pu# T"}_"pQuS" \"G"}r \"we"X"X"pZY"O"o $ ÏP" ÏS"sB"EF>SOY"p
V"}œ"ÒY"Y"p <\"^"NN"# T"sS"<\"{^N"sT"}_"pQuS" _"XT"p<QO"uS" \"p<G"X"uR"uS" T"p<\"O" Ú<O" $$ 56 $$
520 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 521
O\"z O"s Y"c"z <\"R"u`rX"z [pu@°<]"b"N"[b"N"#1 $

ÚOY"s◊O"\"SO"z T"}pu\"pE"2 [bX"N"z [bX"N"pB"}G"# $$ 57 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O\"<X"<O" $ [pu@°pS"pz _"É"S"pS"pz Y"<EF>b"N"X"o, W"tT"<O"S"p Y"pB"# @°O"{\Y" Ú<O" <]"b"N"X"o, O"Qu\" [b"N"z
<S"<X"f"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, O\"z O"s O\"z E" ÚX"z Ï]\"X"uR"pAY"z Y"c"z <\"R"u<` @s°‡ $ R"pI"pu [puJo> $ Ú<O" Ì◊O"\"SO"z
[bX"N"z T"}<O" [bX"N"pB"}G"# drZpX"# T"}pu\"pE" $$ 57 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [pu@°<]"b"N"X"u\" [b"N"z [b"N"rY"X"s©u]Y"z Y"_Y" $ "W‹·ƒ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $$ 57 $$
Úapu ZpG"p B"O"# ÆrO\"z X"p_"z X"p_"z O"O"# T"sX"pS"o3 $
Ï]\"X"uR"pO"o T"sX"pS"u\" G"c"u duŒ>pu4 <` _" @}°O"s# $$ 58 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Úa Ú<O" $ Úa# ÚapAY"# ZpG"p ÆrO\"z B"O"# T"}p "# O"O"# O"QS"SO"Zz X"p_"XX"p_"z X"p_"uX"p_"u, T"sX"pS"o
T"sZ^"# G"pO"# $ ÏS"SO"Zz Ï]\"X"uR"pO"o Ï]\"X"uR"Y"c"@°ZN"pO"o T"sX"pS"u\" G"c"u G"pO"# $ ÏO"# _"# @}°O"s# duŒ>pu <` $
ÚaS"pX"@°pu <` ZpG"p X"wB"Y"pz B"O"pu Y"e" ^"NX"sA" ÌOT"fl"_O"z ‡Á‡ÁpNY"pu<\"{`pZT"}Qu]"z G"B"pX" $ Y"e" T"}<\"Õ>pS"pz
T"sz_"pX"<T" _"ù# ÆrW"p\"pu ‡ÁpN"rT"}rOY"v ‡ÁuN" Qf"\"ZpQo W"\"<O" $ ÏO"# ÆrW"p\"X"pT"fl"# <A"fl"# _"S"o <]"<O"@°NK>X"u\"
]"ZN"z G"B"pX" $ _" E" T"sz_O\"X"wO"u&SY"z \"Zz \"wN"r^\"uOY"s◊O"# ]"pu@°pO"{# _"S"o ‡ÁpN"rz ]"ZN"z G"B"pX" $ _"p E"
X"p_"uX"p_"u T"sXW"p\"ÆrW"p\"[b"N"\"Zz T"}pQpO"o $ ÏS"SO"Zz E" O"<_X"fl"u\" @°pS"S"T"}Qu]"pSO"Zu ÆrW"p\"X"p "v# _\"pS"sE"Zv#
_"` ÆrO\"X"pTY" <\"E"ZSO"r V"sR"uS" \"wO"p _"O"r T"s·°Z\"_"z T"se"z G"S"<Y"O\"p, V"sR"uS"v\"p&@°pqZO"v# _"z\"O"p{<Q<W"X"s{<S"<W"∆"
Ú{]\"Zpu©u]"uS" Ï]\"X"uR"Y"c"X"@°p^"r{O"o $ O"_X"pO"o T"}_"fl"X"r]\"Zz X"sS"Y"# T"}_"pQ<Y"O\"p T"s‡^"O\"X"u\" Qp<T"O"\"SO"#, O"O"∆"
_\"S"B"Zz T"}<O" G"B"pX"u<O" ZpX"pY"N"u T"}<_"´X"o $ B"}SP"pSO"Z<\"ZpuR"_O"s T"t\"{\"Qu\" T"qZ`ZN"rY"# $$ 58 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Úapu ZpG"p $ X"p_"z ÆrO\"z T"}p "# $ O"O"# T"sS"X"p{_"z T"sX"pS"p_"rO"o $ ÏSO"u <\"^N"sT"}_"pQuS" <\"<Ò"pQ]\"X"uR"pO"o
T"sX"pS"u\" G"c"u $ O"_X"pEF~u>Œ>pu <` _" @}°O"s# $ O"P"pE"uQ<X"apuT"pAY"pS"z ZpX"pY"N"u T"ÈX"pS"X"oñëdtY"O"u <` T"sZp _"pvXY"
@°Q{X"_Y" T"}G"pT"O"u# $ T"se"pu V"pár]\"Z# drX"p<S"apu S"pX" X"`pY"]"p#í (87.3), ë_" T"}E"@}u° X"`pV"p`lX"w{B"Y"pz
1. ëñ[b"N"X"oí $ ëñ[b"N"í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ 2. ëñ\"SO"X"pE"Õ> [bX"N"X"oí
3. ëX"p_"XX"p_"z T"sS"#T"sS"#í Ú<O" ëX"p_"XX"p_"z T"sS"# T"sX"pS"oí Ú<O"E" $
4. ëñS"u\" Y"c"duŒ>pu <`í $ ëÏ]\"X"uR"# @}°O"sduŒ>pu GY"pu<O"#duŒ>pu <Q\"p@°Z# $ V"}pœ"N"pu <üT"Qpz duŒ>pu Qu\"duŒ>_O"s X"p‡O"#í Ú<O" T"}X"pN"T"}<_"<´ùpuO"@°pu
\"p <`]"VQ#í Ú<O" @°p.dr.$
521 (VOLUME-2)
1
522 _"z.Zp.
‡<E"Zu \"S"u $ Y"e" G"pO"pu X"`p_"uS"_O"z Qu]"X"sT"E"@}°X"u $ O"<_X"S"o T"}Qu]"u Qu\"u]"# ]"v[ZpG"_"sO"pz `Z# $ ZX"Y"pX"p_"
QlR"{^"{# _"\"v{ZS"sE"Zv# _"` $ @w°O\"p Ær·°T"X"pOX"pS"X"sX"u]"pu B"puT"<O"R\"G"# $ Qu\Y"p# <T"}Y"z <E"@°î^"s{# _"z_O"<_X"S"o
T"\"{O"<S"H"{Zu $ Y"Ç" <@°Å"S" O"O"o _"\"| S"pZr_"Ic"z V"W"t\" ` $ ÔO"<_X"fl"SO"Zu ZpG"p _" Úa# @°Q{X"pOX"G"# $ <S"C"nS"o
X"wB"_"`æp<N" O"z Qu]"X"sT"E"@}°X"u $ _" ™^Ã>p Ær@w°O"z _"\"| _"\Y"paX"wB"T"<b"@°X"o $ O"O"pu Qu\"z X"`pOX"pS"z <]"<O"@°NKz>
@°T"<Q{S"X"o $ G"B"pX" ]"ZN"z ZpG"p _"W"wOY"V"[\"p`S"# $ O"O"# T"}`_Y" \"ZQ# _"` Qu\Y"p X"ù]\"Z# $ T"}G"pT"<O"-
_"sO"z \"p◊Y"X"s\"pE" \"ZQ# _\"Y"X"o $ T"s‡^"O\"X"wO"u _"pvXY" \"Zz \"ZY" _"s\"}O" $ O"O"# ]"pu@u°S" X"Ò"p ]"v[ZpG"_"sO"pz
S"wT"# $ T"}<N"T"OY" ÂsX"pX"tE"u _"\"u{N"v\"pSO"ZpOX"S"p $ ÏX"puC"Q]"{S"u Qu<\" W"G" _"pvXY"uS" E"b"s^"p $ T"}OY"s\"pE" ]"sW"z
\"p◊Y"z Qu\"r ‡Á_Y" _"XX"O"p $ ÏR"{_Y" \"ZQpu Qu\"pu \"ZpR"{_Y" O"\" Â`X"o $ O"_X"pQR"| B"w`pN" O\"z ÆrT"sz_"puY"p{\"-
<QEF><_" $ _"XT"}‚Õ>X"S"p W"tO\"p ZpG"p \"p◊Y"X"P"pV"}\"rO"o $ X"p_"z ÆrO\"X"sT"p<_"O\"p X"p_"z _Y"pz T"s‡^"# T"sS"# $
Ú{<T_"O"z O"_Y" <\"c"pY" Qu\"r _"s‡<E"ZpS"S"p $ T"}OY"s\"pE" ]"sW"z \"p◊Y"X"u\"X"u\" W"<\"^Y"<O"í (87.8.28), ëO"X"u\"
T"}P"X"z X"p_"z Ær W"tO\"p [pu@°_"sSQZr $ T"\"{O"pW"puB"<\"\"Zu O"<_X"S"o ZuX"u Úap O"Qp $ QQ]"{ _"p <O\"ap O"<_X"S"o
V"sR"z _"puX"_"sO"z O"Qp $ V"sR"_O"s O"pz _"X"rbY"v\" @°pX"V"pN"\"]"z B"O"#í (88.5ñ12), ëÌ\"pE" ·°T"_"XT"fl"pz O"pz
<ÆY"z T"}`_"<fl"\" $ _"puX"_Y"p`z _"sQ<Y"O"# _"sO"# _"s‡<E"ZpS"S"u $ W"G"_\" X"pz \"ZpZpuù W"◊OY"p <√BR"uS" E"b"s^"p $
Úap _"s‡<E"ZT"}AY"z T"}OY"s\"pE" X"`pT"}W"X"o $ Ï`z @°pX"E"Zr _"pvXY" O"\"p<_X" \"]"\"<O"{S"r $ T"}]"p<R" X"pz _"puX"_"sO"
Y"P"uEF><_" O"P"p @s°‡ $ _" \"v @°pX"r _"` O"Y"p ZuX"u E"SÁX"_"# _"sO"#í (89.3ñ7), ëX"p_"z _" Ær O"P"p W"tO\"p
ZX"Y"OY"<S"]"z ]"sW"p $ X"p_"z T"s‡^"W"p\"uS" R"X"{V"s<´z E"@°pZ _"# $ O"O"# _"p S"\"X"u X"p<_" Úap _"puX"_"sO"pOX"-
G"X"o $ G"S"Y"pX"p_" _"sdpuN"r T"s·°Z\"_"X"t<G"{O"X"oí (89.22ñ3), ëT"s‡^"O\"z B"O"u ]"tZu V"sR"# T"ZX"V"s<´X"pS"o $
_"z\"O"| T"ZX"puQpZX"pG"s`p\" X"`pY"]"p# $ EY"\"S"z W"wB"sT"se"z E" X"s<S"z E"pqZÕ>S"u<X"S"X"o $ T"}X"puQS"z X"puQ@°Zz O"P"p Ql\"p{_"_"z
X"s<S"X"o $ Ì\"pE" _"\"p{S"o _"s‚Qpu R"vY"u{N" _"s_"X"p<Ò"pS"o $ ÏY"z ZpG"p X"`pV"p`l# @°Q{X"_Y" Úa# _"sO"# $ G"pS"rO"vS"z
Y"P"pW"tO"z duY"pu Â_Y" <\"R"rY"O"pX"o $ O"u^"pz _"z\"QO"pX"u\" O"QpdX"X"sT"pB"X"O"o $ @°Q{X"_O"s X"`pO"uG"p <üG"v# _"`
X"`pOX"<W"# $ @°Q{X"_O\"V"}\"rQo \"p◊Y"z _"sO"pP"| T"ZX"z <Ò"X"o $ <üG"p# ]"wN"sO" X"üp◊Y"z _"EF~u>Y"# T"p<P"{\"_Y"
<` $ S"pSY"z T"]Y"p<X" W"v^"GY"X"SO"Zp \"w^"W"R\"G"X"o $ S"p]\"X"uR"pO"o T"Zpu Y"c"# <T"}Y"∆"v\" X"`pOX"S"# $ O"_X"pùG"pX"ù
_"\"u{ T"p<P"{\"pP"u{ QlZp_"QX"o $ @°Q{X"uS"v\"X"s◊O"p_O"s _"\"{ Ô\" <üG"^"{W"p# $ ZpuE"Y"<SO" _X" O"z Y"c"z ‡Á_Y"p&ZpR"S"z
T"}<O" $ O"O"pu Y"c"pu X"`pS"p_"rQo V"sR"pdX"_"X"rT"O"# $ ‡Á∆" T"ZX"z O"pu^"X"pG"B"pX" X"`pY"]"p# $ O"O"# T"}rO"pu X"`pQu\"#
T"s‡^"O\"z QQpv T"sS"# $ ÚapY"v _"sX"`pO"uG"p QO\"p E"pSO"ZR"rY"O" $ Ú{™]"pu Â]\"X"uR"_Y" T"}W"p\"# T"s‡^"^"{W"í
(90.4.20) Ú<O" $ W"pB"\"O"u E"uY"z @°P"p T"ÈO"u $ ÚY"pz_O"s W"uQ# $ W"pB"\"O"pS"s_"pZuN" S"pY"z @°Q{X"pOX"G"# $
<@°SO"s \"v\"_\"O"X"S"puZpOX"G"# $ V"`l\"E"S"_"z\"pQpO"o _" Ô\" Y"s◊O"# T"SP"p# $ ZpX"pY"N"\"E"S"X"u\" O"QS"sB"sN"O"Y"p&-
522 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 523
SY"P"p S"uY"X"o $ T"sz\Y"OY"p_"S"pX"p&Y"z T"sZpN"]"v[rW"uQ ÚOY"u@u° $ \"_O"sO"_O"s @°Q{X" Ú<O" \"v\"_\"O"X"S"puZu\" S"pX"pSO"Z<X"<O"
Y"s◊O"X"o $ ]"sW"uS" @°X"{N"p ]"X"[z QX"Y"O"r<O" @°Q{X"# $ Úa_Y" T"s‡^"O\"u _"sùsX"n Ú<O" S"pX"u<O" E" $ ÏSY"O"o _"\"|
S"pO"r\" <\"T"}O"rT"X"o $$ 58 $$
Ô\"X"s◊O\"p _" W"B"\"pS"p`mY" X"s<S"T"så\"pS"o $
\"<_"Œ>\"pX"Qu\"pQrS"pX"SeY"uQz1 \"E"pu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 59 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ W"B"\"pS"o (_"#) drZpX"# Ô\"z [bX"N"z T"}<O" Ì◊O\"p, X"s<S"T"så\"pS"o X"s<S"duŒ>pS"o
\"<_"Œ>\"pX"Qu\"pQrS"o Ïp`mY", ÏpX"SeY" Y"c"pP"{X"pX"Se"N"z @w°O\"p, ÚQz \"E"# ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 59 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ïp`mY" ÏpS"pYY", O"v# _"p@°X"pX"SeY" X"Se"<Y"O\"p [bX"N"z T"}O"rQz \"E"pu&V"}\"rO"o $$ 59 $$
_"sB"}r\"pQrS"o \"pS"ZuSÁpS"o _"B"N"z E" <\"W"r^"N"X"o $
Qu\"<^"{X"pS"s^"pQrz∆"2 _"\"p{S"pàY" [bX"N" $$ 60 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sB"}r\"u<O" $ ù [bX"N", _"sB"}r\"pQrS"o \"pS"ZuSÁpS"o, _"B"N"z Zpb"_"_"X"t`_"<Ò"z <\"W"r^"N"z E", Qu\"<^"{-
X"pS"s^"pQrS"o _"\"p|∆" G"S"pS"o, Y"c"z T"}OY"pB"SO"sz ÏpàY" $$ 60 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qu\"pS"w^"rS"o X"pS"s^"pS"o, Ïp<QS"p Y"b"B"SR"\"p{QrS"o $$ 60ñ1 $$
T"w<P"\Y"pz T"pìOP"{\"p Y"u E" S"pS"p<\"ùp∆" Y"u <üG"p# $
_"\"u{ _"QpZp ÏpY"pSO"s `Y"X"uR"z X"`p@}°O"sX"o $$ 61 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"w<P"\Y"p<X"<O" $ T"w<P"\Y"pz Y"u T"p<P"{\"p# O"u E", S"pS"p<\"R"p# <\"ùp# Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# Y"u <üG"p#
O"u E", _"\"u{ `Y"X"uR"z X"`p@}°O"sz T"}<O" QpZvW"p{Y"p{<W"# _"<Ò"p# _"QpZp# _"SO"# ÏpY"pSO"s ÏpB"EF>SO"s > $$ 61 $$
_Y"pQo Y"c"\"pJ># _"sX"`pS"o B"puX"OY"p S"v<X"]"u O"J>u3 $
_"<XW"}Y"SO"pz E" _"XW"pZp \"<_"Œ>_Y" <S"Y"puB"O"# $$ 62 $$
1. ëñS"pX"SeY"v\"X"oí 2. ëQu\"^"r{S"o X"pS"s^"pùpz∆"í
3. ëB"puX"OY"pz S"v<X"]"u O"J>uí Ú<O", ëB"puX"OY"pz S"v<X"]"u \"S"uí Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $ ëS"v<X"^"uí Ú<O" T"K>SO"pu W"}pSO"p# $
523 (VOLUME-2)
1
524 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _Y"p<Q<O" $ B"puX"OY"p# B"puX"O"rS"ùp# O"Jz> O"rZz O"<_X"S"o, S"v<X"]"z S"v<X"]"pAY"z O"<_X"S"o \"S"u, _"sX"`pS"o
Y"c"\"pJ># Y"c"]"p[p _Y"pO"o W"\"O"s $ \"<_"Œ>_Y" <S"Y"puB"O"# Ïpc"pO"#, _"XW"pZp# Y"c"_"pR"S"Á\Y"p<N" (E") _"<XW"}Y"SO"pz
_"XT"pùSO"pX"o $$ 62 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"c"\"pJ># \"w<O"V"´p Y"c"W"t<X"# $ B"puX"OY"p_O"Ju> S"v<X"]"pZNY"u $ _"XW"pZp# _"pX"BY}"# $ ëY"c"\"pJ>∆" _"sX"`pS"o
B"puX"OY"p S"v<X"]"u \"S"u $ Ïpc"pTY"O"pz X"`pV"p`pu O"<´ T"sNY"X"S"sf"X"X"oí (91.15) Ú<O" E" $$ 62 $$
]"O"z \"p`_"`æpN"pz S"Y"ufl"_O"NLs>[pS"o ]"sE"rS"o $
ÏY"sO"z <O"[X"sûpS"pX"B"}O"pu W"ZO"pu \"}G"uO"o $$ 63 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ]"O"<X"<O" $ \"p`pS"pX"]\"pS"pz _"`æp<N" O"u^"pX"o, ë\"p<G"\"p`p\"{B"SR"\"p{#í ÚOY"X"Z#, ]"O"z Ï]\"[b"-
<X"OY"P"{#, S"# Ï_X"p@z° _"XV"ìSR"S"#, ]"sE"rS"o O"NLs>[pS"o S"Y"uO"o $ <O"[p∆" X"sûp∆" O"u^"pX"Y"sO"z Q]"_"`æT"qZ<X"O"pS"o
W"pZpz∆" S"Y"uO"o $ ÏB"}O"# W"ZO"# \"}G"uO"o O"Áb"N"pP"| B"EF>O"s $$ 63 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"@°J>\"p`pS"pz V"[r\"Qp{S"pz _"`æpN"pz ]"O"X"o $ ]"O"_"`æv# ]"@°Jvq> ZOY"P"{# $ ]"sE"rS"o Ï<EF>fl"pS"o <\"O"s^"pz∆"
O"NLs>[pS"o S"Y"uO"o $ <O"[X"sûpS"pX"o $ V"`l\"E"S"X"pùP"u{ $ <O"[X"sûE"N"@°@s°[_P"pQrS"pX"o $ W"pZ<X"<O" ]"u^"# $
\"p`S"pS"pX"Y"sO"z S"Y"uO"o $ Ô^"pX"B"}O"pu W"ZO"pu \"}G"uO"o $ ë]"O"z \"p`_"`æpN"pz O"NLs>[pS"pz \"T"s^X"O"pX"o $ ÏY"sO"z <O"[X"sû_Y"
T"}Y"pO\"B"}u X"`pV"[#í (91.19) Ú<O" E" $$ 63 $$
_"s\"NN"{@°puJ>rV"{àp1 <`ZNY"z O"EF>O"puf"ZX"o $
ÌÇ"p\"E"z Y"QSY"Ç" S"Y"SO"s W"ZO"pS"sB"p# $$ 64 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"s\"N"u{<O" $ W"ZO"pS"sB"p W"ZO"W"wOY"p# V"àp# _"s\"N"{@°puJ>r#, O"pWY"# _"s\"N"{@°pu<J>WY"# ]"O"puf"Zz ]"O"-
B"sN"p<R"@°X"o, O"EF>O"puf"Zz O"O"o, <`ZNY"z ZG"O"z E", ë_Y"pO"o @°pu]"∆" <`ZNY"z E" ùX"·°TY"u @w°O"p@w°O"u°í ÚOY"X"Z# $
ÌÇ"z E" Ï\"E"z ÌÇ"p\"E"X"o, X"`Q⁄T"z E"uOY"P"{#, Y"QSY"Qo Y"c"_"pR"S"z \"_O"s O"Ç" S"Y"<SO\"<O" _"XV"SR"# $$64$$
(_"z.E"z.) V"àp# _"s\"N"p{S"pz QrS"pZpN"pz @°puJ>r# W"ZO"pS"sB"p S"Y"SO"s $ O"EF>O"puf"Zz <`ZNY"X"o $ "∏Ê⁄¤ø· Æ›|¬'
Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ Y"QSY"Ç"puÇ"p\"E"z S"pS"p<\"R"z _"XW"pZG"pO"X"o $ ÌQ@o° E"p\"p@o° E" ÌÇ"p\"E"X"o $ ÌO@w°Õ>z E"pT"-
1. ëñ@°puJ>rV"{`lR"p <`Zñí Ú<O", ë@°puJ>rV"{`l[pñí Ú<O" E" $ ë<`ZNY"@°puJ>rV"{`l[p# _"s\"N"| O"EF>O"puf"ZX"oí Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $ ë<`ZNY"@°puJ>r# ZG"O"@°puJ>r#í
Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
524 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 525
@w°Õ>z E"uOY"P"{# $ S"pS"p<\"R"<X"OY"uO"O"o $ X"Y"tZ\Y"z_"@°p<QO\"pO"o _"pR"s# $ O"Q<T" W"ZO"pS"sB"p S"Y"SO"s $ ë_"s\"N"{@°puËpu

V"`l[p <`ZNY"_Y" ]"O"puf"Zp# $ ÏB"}O"pu W"ZO"# @w°O\"p B"EF>O\"B"}u _"X"p<R"S"pí (91.21) Ú<O" E" $$ 64 $$
<]"<⁄T"S"pu1 S"pB"ZpS"o V"SR"tS"o X"X" T"—"rz E" @°pÅ"S"rX"o2 $
ÏB"}O"pu W"ZO"# @w°O\"p Y"pO"s Y"c"T"}\"wf"Y"u3 $$ 65 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <]"<⁄T"S" Ú<O" $ <]"<⁄T"S"# Y"c"]"p[p<S"X"p{N"pùP"| @°p\"p{QrS"o, S"pB"ZpS"o S"B"ZW"\"pS"o G"S"pS"o, V"SR"tS"o,
@°pÅ"S"rz _"s\"N"{X"Y"rz X"X" T"—"rz _"rO"pz E" ÏB"}O"# T"sZO"# @w°O\"p W"ZO"# Y"c"_Y" \"w<f"# T"}\"w<f"_O"_Y"v Y"pO"s
B"EF>O"s $$ 65 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <]"<⁄T"S"pu S"pB"ZpS"o $ ë@°X"p{<SO"@°pS"o \"R"{<@°S"# @°pu]"pRY"b"pz∆" S"vB"X"pS"o $ X"X" X"pO"%_O"P"p _"\"p{#
@s°X"pZpSO"#T"sZp<N" E" $ @°pÅ"S"rz X"X" T"—"rz E" Qrb"pY"pz c"pz∆" @°X"{<N" $ ÏB"}O"pu W"ZO"# @w°O\"p B"EF>O\"B"}u X"`pY"]"p#í
(91.24ñ5) Ú<O" E" $ _"rO"pY"p W"t<X"T"}\"u]"pS"SO"ZX"<T" ëS" _"rO"pY"p# T"Zpz W"pY"p| \"\"}u _" ZC"sS"SQS"# $ Y"c"u
Y"c"u E" T"—ˆY"P"| G"pS"@°î @°pÅ"S"r W"\"O"oí (99.8) Ú<O" E" $$ 65ñ6 $$
ÚOY"s◊O"z4 ZpX"Qu\"uS" dsO\"p O"p\"<\"[<XV"O"X"o $
E"@}°pO"u O"O"o O"P"v\"pP" Qb"pv W"ZO"[bX"N"pv $$ 66 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ ÏP" Qb"pv _"X"P"pv{ O"pv W"ZO"[bX"N"pv ZpX"Qu\"uS" Ú<O" Ì◊O"z \"E"# dsO\"p O"O"o ZpX"pu◊O"z
@°X"{ O"P"v\" drZpX"pu◊O"T"}@°pZuN"v\" Ï<\"[<XV"O"z ]"rC"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p E"@}°pO"u $$ 66 $$
`Y"z _"s[b"N"z ZpX"∆"pZ<Y"^Y"fl"P"pX"sE"O"o $
h°ìO\"ìBW"# _"<Ò"pu5 Zb"S"o [bX"N"_O"X"P"pS\"B"pO"o6 $$ 67 $$
1. ë<]"ì⁄T"S"pu&S"sB"O"pS"o V"SR"tS"oí
2. ëÏ_"sZpN"pz Qm^"N"pS"SO"Zz _"rO"pY"p W"tX"pv T"}\"u]"pO"o, ÏT"—"r@°_Y" Y"c"pY"puB"pO"o, ë@°pÄ"S"rz X"X" T"—"rX"oí ÚOY"sò°X"o $ ÏS"uS" ZpX"# _"rO"pY"p
Ï™]Y"O\"T"}p Y"S"SO"Zz _"s\"N"{X"Y"_"rO"Y"p _"p@z° _"\"{@°X"p{@°Zpu<Q<O" B"XY"O"uí Ú<O"@°p.dr. $ S"uQz ZpX"pY"N"pS"sB"sN"X"o $ _"rO"pY"p W"t<X"T"}\"u]" ÚO"# T"Zz
Y"c"\"pJ> Ô\" W"<\"^Y"<O" $ _"rO"pY"p# T"qZOY"pB"pO"o, Y"G"X"pS"uS" _"T"—"r@u°S" W"p\Y"<X"<O" Y"p<c"@v°‡òu° ZpX"# <`ZNX"Y"rz _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"z @°pZY"pX"p_"u<O"
O"s Y"sòz° \"E"# $ 3. ëY"c"_Y" \"wf"Y"uí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
4. ëÚOY"sòu° ZpX"Qu\"uS"í Ú<O", ëÚOY"u\"z ZpX"B"<QO"z dsO\"pí Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $ 5. ë_"<Ò"z ZpG"S"oí
6. …°<E"O"oñë`Y"z ZpX"∆"pZ<Y"^S"o _"s[b"N"X"P"pX"sE"O"o $ [bX"N"pu&P"<^"{<W"# _"pR"| Zb"z_O"z `Y"X"S\"B"pO"oí Ú<O" T"ÈO"u $ ÏSY"e" E"ñë`Y"z <\"_"wGY" _"XT"tGY"
_"s[b"N"X"[äwO"X"o $ T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" ]"e"sC"nz Zb"N"pP"| _"[bX"N"X"oí Ú<O" $ ZpX"pY"N"pS"S"sB"sN"X"uO"O"o $ ëW"ZO"_O"pS"o _"]"e"sC"n#í (69) ÚOY"sf"Z\"E"S"-
<\"‡´z E" $
525 (VOLUME-2)
1
526 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) `Y"<X"<O" $ ÏP" drZpX"#, ]"puW"S"p<S" [b"N"p<S" Ïå_"XT"Qpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, Y"c"u Ïp[XW"S"puT"-
Y"pu<B"[b"N"Y"s◊O"<X"OY"P"{#, `Y"z E"pZ<Y"^Y"S"o W"tT"}Q<b"N"z @°pZ<Y"^Y"S"o _"S"o ÏX"sE"O"o ÏE"{<Y"O\"p X"s◊O"\"pS"o $
X"sE[oR"pO"pu[s{Do> $ ÏP" [bX"N"# h°ìO\"ìBW"# _"<Ò"# O"z `Y"z Zb"S"o _"S"o ÏS\"B"pO"o ÏS\"B"EF>O"o $$ 67 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `Y"<X"<O" $ ë`Y"z [b"N"_"XT"fl"z @w°^N"_"pZz X"sX"puE" ` $ h°<O\"<BW"[{bX"N"z _"pR"{X"]\"O"Se"u <S"Y"puGY"
E" $ O"O"pu&WY"B"EF>O"o @°p@s°O_P"# _"` _"vSY"uS" S"v<X"]"X"oí (92.1ñ2) Ú<O" E" $$ 67 $$
E"O"sZåV"[puT"uO"pu <\"T"}v# T"qZ\"wO"# T"}W"s# $
S"v<X"]"pZNY"X"p_"pù Y"c"\"pJ>X"\"vb"O" $$ 68 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"O"sZåu<O" $ E"O\"pqZ Ïåp<S" Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"p™]"z Y"®[z _"vSY"z O"uS"puT"uO"pu Y"s◊O"#, <\"T"}v#
1
T"qZ\"wO"# T"}W"s# [bX"N"# , S"v<X"]"pZNY"z S"v<X"]"pAY"X"ZNY"z O"O"o Ïp_"pù Y"c"_Y" \"pJ># ]"p[p O"z Ï\"vb"O" $
Ú{b"O"u-[{Do> $ Ï]\"_Y" T"}Q<b"N"r@°ZN"_"X"Y"u X"pB"u{ B"EF>S"o S"v<X"]"X"ZNY"z B"O\"p O"e" Y"c"\"pJ>p<Q@z° B"O\"p&SY"e"
G"B"pX"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 68 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}W"t ZpX"E"SÁ# $$ 68ñ9 $$
ZpG"pS"# _"\"{ZpÕ~u>WY"pu \"v]Y"\"O"o @°ZX"p`ZS"o $

W"ZO"_O"pS"o _"]"e"sC"n# _"\"{@°pX"vZT"tG"Y"O"o $$ 69 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpG"pS" Ú<O" $ ZpG"pS"# _"\"p{<N" Y"p<S" ZpÕ~>p<N" O"uWY"# \"v]Y"\"O"o \"v]Y"p Ú\" @°Zz V"<[z Ïp`ZS"o
Ïp<S"SY"s# $ _"]"e"sC"n# ]"e"sC"n_"<Ò"# W"ZO"#, O"pS"o Zpc"#, _"\"u{ Y"u @°pX"p# ÏW"r<T_"O"pP"p{_O"v# ÏT"tG"Y"O"o $$ 69 $$
V"}œ"NY"Qu\"X"pG"BX"sV"}p{œ"N"p# _"\"{Qu]"O"# $
_"sB"}r\"pùp_O"O"∆"@}s°ZuO"u^"pz T"qZ\"u^"N"X"o $$ 70 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"}œ"NY"u<O" $ _"\"u{ Y"u Qu]"p_O"uWY" Ú<O" O"O"#, V"}pœ"N"p#, V"}œ"_"s V"}pœ"N"u^"s _"pR"s# V"}œ"NY"# V"}pœ"N"-
<T"}Y"# _" E"p_"pv Qu\"∆" O"z ZpX"z ÏpG"BX"s# $ O"O"# _"sB"}r\"pùp# \"pS"Zp# ÔO"u^"pz V"}pœ"N"pS"pz T"qZ\"u^"N"z Ïfl"p<Q-
T"qZ\"u^"N"@°X"{ E"@}s°# $$ 70 $$
1. ëT"}W"s[{bX"N"#í Ú<O" S" _\"Z_"<X"Qz \Y"pAY"pS"X"o $ Y"sò°X"p` @°p.dr. ëT"}W"t ZpX"#í Ú<O" $
526 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 527
(_"z.E"z.) _"sB"}r\"pùp_O"O"∆"@}s°# $ ë\"pS"Zp∆" X"`pOX"pS"# _"sB"}r\"_"<Ò"p_O"Qp $ <\"T"}pN"pz T"}\"Zp# _"\"u{ E"@}s°∆"

T"qZ\"u^"N"X"oí (91.28) Ú<O", ë\"pS"Zp∆" X"`pOX"pS"# _"sB"}r\"_"<Ò"p_O"Qp $ T"qZ\"u^"N"z E" <\"T"}pN"pz T"}Y"O"p#
_"XT"}E"<@}°Zuí (92.6) Ú<O" E" $$ 70 $$
<\"W"r^"N"pu W"t^"N"pÎ# ]"sE"r Zb"puB"N"v\"w{O"#1 $
h°^"rN"pX"sB"}O"T"_"pz T"qZE"YY"p| E"@°pZ `2 $$ 71 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"W"r^"N" Ú<O" $ W"t^"N"v# ÏpÎ# _"XT"fl"#, ]"s<E"# ]"s´#, Zb"_"pz Y"u B"N"p_O"v# \"wO"# <\"W"r^"N"#,
ÌB"}z O"T"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u^"pz h°^"rN"pz T"qZE"Y"p| T"pQ_"z\"`S"p<Q_"u\"pz E"@°pZ $ ` Ïp∆"Y"{X"o $$ 71 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"W"r^"N"pu W"t^"N"pÎ# $ ë<\"W"r^"N"∆" Zb"pu<W"# Ær<W"∆" V"`l<W"\"w{O"# $ h°^"rN"pX"sB"}O"T"_"pz T"tG"pz E"@}u°
X"`pOX"S"pX"oí (91.29) Ú<O", ë<\"W"r^"N"∆" Zb"pu<W"V"{`l<W"# æ<B\"<W"\"w{O"# $ h°^"rN"pX"sB"}O"T"_"pz <@°äZ#
_"X"T"ùO"í (92.7) Ú<O" E" $ ëE"@°pZ `í Ú<O" Zb"_"pX"w^"rN"pz E"pT"t\"| _"pX"Z_Y"z _\"QO"u $$ 71 $$
<T"O"pX"`<T"O"sYY"{c"z <T"O"pX"`T"sZpuB"X"p# $
Qu\"puT"Qu\"p 3ÏpG"BX"s`{S"sX"pz_O"pS"T"tG"Y"O"o $$ 72 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <T"O"u<O" $ <T"O"pX"`∆"O"sX"s{A"# T"sZpuB"X"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# Qu\"p∆", ÌT"Qu\"p∆" B"SR"\"p{QY"_O"u E",
<T"O"pX"`<T"O"s# E"O"sX"s{A"<T"O"s# drZpX"_Y" Y"c"z T"}<O" ÏpG"BX"s# $ O"pS"o V"}œ"pQrS"o `S"sX"pS"o ÏT"tG"Y"O"o $$ 72 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <T"O"pX"`_Y" E"O"sX"s{A"_Y"p<T" <T"O"s# $ `S"sX"pz_O"pS"T"tG"Y"O"o $ ZpX"pY"N"u&S"s◊O"<X"QX"o $ _"sSQZ<X"Qz
_"T"qZ\"pZ_Y" V"}œ"N"# _"XT"}<O" T"qZE"ZN"z O"uS" Y"pu V"}œ"p W"<\"^Y"<O" $$ 72 $$
Ï]\"X"uR"u T"}\"wf"u&<_X"fl"]\"pu X"u´˜ ÌT"pB"X"O"o $
W"s\"z T"}Q<b"N"r@s°\"{S"o _"pb"pÑbX"N"Z<b"O"# $$ 73 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï]\"u<O" $ Ï<_X"S"o drZpX"_"XV"<SR"<S" Ï]\"X"uR"Y"c"u T"}\"wf"u T"}\"O"{<Y"O"sX"pZVR"u _"<O", W"s\"z T"}Q<b"N"r-
@s°\"{S"o, _"pb"pO"o T"}OY"b"z [bX"N"Z<b"O"#, X"uRY"# ]"s´# Ï]\"# ÌT"pB"X"O"o ÏpB"EF>O"o $$ 73 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"uRY"# Y"<c"Y"# T"<\"e"pu&]\"# $ T"}Q<b"N"r@s°\"{S"o, T"}Q<b"N"r@w°OY"u<O" Y"p\"O"o $ _"pb"pO"o _\"Y"X"o, S" O"s
T"s‡^"pSO"ZüpZp $$ 73 $$
1. ëñB"N"vY"s{O"#í 2. ëE"@°pZ E"í 3. ëÏpG"BX"s`{S"tX"pz_O"p ñí
527 (VOLUME-2)
1
528 _"z.Zp.
Qr<b"O"u Y"c"T"s‡^"u Qr<b"O"pS\"r<b"O"u1 _\"Y"X"o $

T"}p\"f"{O" X"`pY"c"pu V"}pœ"N"vV"}{œ"\"p<Q<W"# $$ 74 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Qr<b"O" Ú<O" $ Qr<b"O"v# _"\"{Y"c"u^"s Qr<b"O"vV"}œ{ "p<Q<W"# ÏS\"r<b"O"u Ïp[pu<E"O"u, RY"pO" ÚOY"P"{#, Y"c"pS"pz
T"s‡^"u&R"r]\"Zu drZpX"u _\"Y"z Qr<b"O"u _"<O", Y"c"_"XV"<SR"<S"Y"X"pS"o @°O"s{X"pZVR"u _"<O", V"}œ" \"◊O"sz _"\"pu{f"X"O\"p<Q-
B"sN"<\"<]"Õ>O"Y"p T"}<O"T"pQ<Y"O"sz ]"r[X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" V"}œ"\"p<QS"_O"v# V"}pœ"N"v# X"`pY"c"# T"}p\"O"{O" $$ 74 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"c"pZpRY"u T"s‡^"u _\"Y"X"e" Y"c"Qr<b"O"u _"<O" $ Qr<b"O"v# h°<O\"<BW"Z`pu Y"c"T"s‡^"z Y"G"X"pS"T"Qu Qrb"Y"pX"
Ú<O" <\"_X"Y"uS"pS\"r<b"O"u $$ 74 $$
_"\"u{]"pu&O"TT"{Y"O"o _"\"p{S"o \"p_"puX"p⁄Y"pS"s[uT"S"v# $
ZXY"vZTY"fl"T"pS"pùvZp@°⁄T"X"<N"@°pÅ"S"v# $$ 75 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u{]" Ú<O" $ _"\"u{]"# drZpX"# _"\"p{S"o G"S"pS"o, ZXY"v#, \"p_"pz<_" E", X"p⁄Y"p<S" T"s^T"QpX"p<S" O"p<S"
E", ÏS"s[uT"S"p<S" E" O"v#, Ïp@°⁄T"p ÏpW"ZN"p<S" O"u E", X"N"Y"∆" @°pÅ"S"p<S" O"p<S" E" O"v# (Ïfl"T"pS"pùvZ<T"),
ÏO"T"{Y"O"o $ O"wT" T"}rN"S"u [Do> $$ 75 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ëX"p⁄Y"z T"s^T"u T"s^T"Qp<X"ní Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ÏS"s[uT"S"v# _"sB"SR"Á\Y"v# $ Ïfl"T"pS"pùvqZOY"pù-
T"QuS" A"pùpS"pz B"}`N"X"o $ ëe"uR"p \"p ÚQX"fl"z <\"<Ò"X"o, Ï]"S"z T"pS"z A"pQ#í Ú<O" ds<O"# $ E"pu^Y"[uÂY"puZ<T"
A"pùO"v\" $ ZXY"v# _\"pQl<W"Zfl"T"pS"pùv# $ ZXY"v ZX"N"rY"v\"p{_"puX"p⁄Y"pS"s[uT"S"vZp@°⁄T"X"<N"@°pÅ"S"v∆" $ Ïp@°⁄T"p#
W"t^"N"p<S" X"<N"@°pÅ"S"X"Y"p<S" $ T"wP"@o° E" X"N"Y"# @°pÅ"S"p<S" E" $ Ô\"z _"\"p{S"o _"\"{]"# _"\"{<\"R"v‡T"E"pZv#
ÏO"T"{Y"O"o $$ 75 $$
_"\"u{WY"# _"\"{Qp2 _"\"| _"\"u{]\"Z<S"Y"puB"O"# $
<S"]"pE"Zp \"pS"Zp∆" <Q]"<SO" _X" <QS"u<QS"u $$ 76 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"uW{ Y" Ú<O" $ <S"]"pE"Zp# <\"W"r^"N"pùp#, \"pS"Zp# _"sB"}r\"pùp∆", (_"\"{Qp) _"\"{<_X"S"o @°p[u, _"\"uW{ Y"#
G"S"uWY"#, _"\"| \"_O"sG"pO"X"o, <QS"u<QS"u T"}<O"<Q\"_"<X"OY"P"{#, _"\"u{]\"Z_Y" drZpX"_Y" <S"Y"puB"_O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"#,
drZpX"pc"Y"uOY"P"{#, <Q]"ìSO" _X" QQl# $$ 76 $$
1. ëY"c"T"s‡^"u ZpX"u Qr<b"O"pS"o h°ìO\"G"# \"r<b"O"u Ï\"[pu<@°O"u _"<O" í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ Ï_\"Z_"z \Y"pAY"pS"X"o $ 2. ë_"\"{]"# _"\"{X"oí
528 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".4 529
(_"z.E"z.) _"\"{]"# _"\"{e" $ ëZG"O"pS"pz _"s\"N"p{S"pX"]X"S"pX"P" \"p_"_"pX"o $ Ï<S"]"z QrY"X"pS"pS"pz Zp<]"# _"X"sT"™]Y"O"uí
(92.16) Ú<O", ë_"\"{e" \"pS"Zp_O"_P"s# _"\"{e"v\" E" Zpb"_"p# $ \"p_"puR"pS"pfl"@°pX"uWY"# T"tN"{`_O"p QQlW"w{]"X"oí
(92.18) Ú<O" E" $$ 76 $$
1
Qu\"Qu\"_Y" Y"c"u&<_X"S"o Qu<`]"VQpu S" G"pO\"<T" $
Ï[z]"VQpu&S"\"ZO"z \"f"{O"u&_X"2 X"`pG"S"u $$ 78 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Qu\"u<O" $ Qu\"Qu\"_Y" drZpX"_Y" Ï<_X"S"o Y"c"u, G"pO\"<T" @°Qp<E"Q<T", Qu`r<O" ]"VQpu Qu<`]"VQpu
S" \"O"{O"u $ Ï<_X"S"o <X"<aO"u, X"`pS"o T"tGY"pu Y"pu G"S"_O"<_X"S"o, Ï[z T"Y"p{ "<X"<O" ]"VQpu&[z]"VQ# _"# ÏS"\"ZO"z
_"Qp \"O"{O"u $$ 78 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qu<`]"VQpu S" G"pO\"<T" $ ëS"# <S"#_"wO"z W"\"OY"puŒ>pO"o \"E"S"z Y"p\"Q<P"{S"pX"o $ O"p\"Qo \"pS"ZZb"pu<W"Q{f"-
X"u\"pWY"™]Y"O"í (92.12) Ú<O" E" $ Ïì_X"S"o Y"c"pP"{X"pB"O"u X"`pG"S"u $ X"`f\"z _"ã˜Y"p, G"S"_"X"sQpY"u $$78$$
_"z\"O_"Zz _"XT"}\"wf"z ™^Ã>p ZpX"X"A"puO_"\"X"o $
<E"ZpY"s^"pu&e" X"sS"Y"pu G"B"s# 3@°pvO"t`[p@s°[p# $$ 77 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"z\"O_"Z<X"<O" $ <E"Zz QrC"| ÏpY"sY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# X"sS"Y"# X"p@{°NLu>Y"pùp#, Ïe" Y"c"]"p[pY"pX"o,
drZpX"_Y" X"A"pu Y"c"pAY"pu Y" ÌO_"\"_O"X"o, _"z\"O_"Zz _"z\"O_"Z@°p[_O"X"o, <S"ZSO"Z_"z\"O_"Z ÚOY"P"{#, _"XT"}\"wf"z
™^Ã>p, @°pvO"t`[uS" Ïp@s°[p# T"tN"p{#, \"N"{S"X"@w°O\"p _P"pO"sX"]"◊O"p# _"SO" ÚOY"P"{#, G"B"s# Y"c"\"N"{S"z E"@}s°# $$77$$
(_"z.E"z.) G"B"s_O"sÕs>\"s# $ <E"ZpY"s^"<∆"ZG"r<\"S"# @°⁄T"pY"s^"# $$ 77 $$
4
S"pW"tO"o _"X"pu Y"_Y" S" E"v\" W"p\"r W"\"z∆" q@z° S"pu T"sS"‡f"X"pu&_X"pO"o $
T"tNN"pu{ B"sN"v©puu{^"[\"vZ_"år ZpX"_Y" O"s⁄Y"# @}°O"sZu^" Ô\" $$ 79 $$
Ú<O" drS"pZpY"N"T"ìNL>O"pE"pYY"{<\"Z<E"O"u ZpX"päu _"≥`ZpX"pY"N" Ìf"Z@°pNLu> E"O"sOP"{# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
1. <\".O"r.J>r@°pY"p<X"Qz T"ùz ëQu\"Q\"_Y"í Ú<O" ][pu@°pO"o T"ÈO"u $ 77O"X"z 78O"X"O\"uS" $ 78O"X"z 77O"X"O\"uS" $ @°p.dr.T"pK>pu&<T" $ _" O"s
S"pO"r\"pP"p{S"sB"sN"# $ 2. ë\"O"{O"u&ì_X"S"o X"`pñí
3. ëG"BX"s# @°pvO"tñí $ ëG"BX"s# _\"_\"pdX"z T"}<O" B"O"p#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 4. ëW"\"∆" <@z° S"pu T"sS"ñí
529 (VOLUME-2)
1
530 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) S"u<O" $ Y"_Y" Y"c"_Y" _"X"# _"™]"# Y"c"# S"pW"tO"o $ T"t\"| @°_Y"<E"©u\"pQuZ<T" S" V"W"t\" $ W"p\"r
Ìf"Ze" W"<\"^Y"S"o Y"c"# ÔO"O_"X"# S"v\" S"p_OY"u\" $ W"\"<fl"QpS"rz \"O"{X"pS"@°p[u Y"c" ÔO"O_"X"# S"p_OY"u\" $
ÔO"O_"™]"_Y"pW"p\"u&<T" Ìf"X"# <@z° S" _Y"p<QOY"O" Ïp`ñ <@°<X"<O" $ Ï_X"pQo Y"c"pO"o Ìf"X"# Y"c"# (S"pu) S"pW"tO"o
S"p<_O" S" W"<\"^Y"O"r<O" <@z° T"sS"\"{◊O"\Y"X"o? @v°X"sOY"SY"pY"uS" <_"´X"u\"uOY"O"pu ùO"puS"{ \"◊O"\Y"<X"<O" W"p\"# $ B"sN"v#
Qu]"@°p[ìO\"{◊T"sZpu<Ò"Y"G"X"pS"Á\Y"Qu\"O"pX"Se"Q<b"N"p<Q_"\"{B"sN"v# T"tN"{#, Qpu^"_Y" Ïå\"v@°⁄Y"p<Q[b"N"_Y" Y"u [\"p#
Ô@°Qu]"p_O"v# S" _"å_O"uS" <S"OY"Y"s◊O"#, V"`l\"}r<`N"v\" Qpu^"Zp<ÒY"<_"´p\"<T" X"O\"P"r{Y"T"}OY"Y"_O"ss Qpu^"Zp<ÒY"_Y"
<S"OY"Y"puB"O"pc"pT"S"pP"{# $ Ô^"# @}°O"s# drZpX"_Y"v\" O"s⁄Y"#, drZpX"_Y"v\"pu◊O"B"sN"\"f\"pQSY"_Y" B"sN"\"O"pu&W"p\"pO"o S"pSY"
ÚOY"P"{# $ Ú<O" G"B"sqZ<O" T"t\"u{N"pS\"Y"# $$ 79 $$
W"p\"pP"{Qr<T"@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNL>u E"O"sP"{# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"uSÁ\"G"}puT"uSÁ\"\"G"}pWY"pX"sT"G"pOY"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñS"pW"tO"o $ @°P"z G"B"s#? S"pW"tO"o _"X" ÚOY"p<Q $
W"\"S"o \"O"{X"pS"# $ Ïp_X"pQlf"X"# S"pu S"pW"tO"o, S" W"\"S"o S" W"p\"r<O" <@z° T"sS"\"{◊O"\Y"X"o? ÏS"u@°Y"sB"G"r<\"<W"Z<T"
T"t\"{X"uO"p™]"pu Y"c"pu S" ™Õ># $ O"uS"pS"sW"\"uS" S" W"<\"^Y"O"r<O" E" O"◊Y"{O" ÚOY"P"{# $ ëS" ]"@}°_Y" S" _"puX"_Y" Y"X"_Y"
\"‡N"_Y" E" $ Ú{™]"pu ™Õ>T"t\"pu{ S" Ô\"X"tE"s_O"T"puR"S"p#í (92.17) Ú<O" E" $ Ïe" _"\"p{<N" Y"c"<\"]"u^"N"p<S"
S"pW"t<QOY"pQr<S" ZpX"u&<T" _"X"pS"p<S" $$ 79 $$
E"O"sP"{_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 3230+79=3309]
530 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".5 531
T"Å"X"# _"BB"{#
ÏP" Y"c"u]\"Zpu Y"c"X"sQ\"_Y" <\"R"pS"O"# $

h°ìO\"◊_"Q_Y"pS"SY"pz∆" T"tNN"v{<\"{f"vZO"TT"{Y"O"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"uN" ^"puL>]"ìO\"{BWY"# T"}Qf"Q<b"N"p<QT"}@°pZz Q]"{Y"<O"ñ ÏP"uOY"p<QS"p $ ÏP" Y"c"u]\"Z# drZpX"#,
<\"R"pS"O"# ]"pÆpu◊O"ZrOY"p Y"c"z ÌQ\"_Y" _"X"pTY", h°<O\"G"∆" _"Q_Y"p# <@}°Y"pQ<]"{S"∆" O"pS"o, ÏSY"pS"o V"}pœ"N"pz∆"
T"tN"v{# <\"f"p<S" _\"N"p{Qr<S" O"v# ÏO"T"{Y"O"o $ O"wT" T"}rN"S"u [Do> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌQ\"_Y" ÌQ\"_"pY" Ìf"X"@°⁄T"uS"p\"_"pY" T"qZ_"X"pTY" $ Ìüp_Y"u<O" Y"p\"O"o $ ëÌüp_Y" E" <\"R"pS"O"#í
ÚOY"u\" X"t[T"pK># _Y"pQ<T" $ _"Q_Y"p ÏR\"Zz ÁÕs>X"pB"O"p Ï<O"P"Y"# $ ÏP"E" Y"c"W"}u^"<S"\"pZ@°p <\"<R"Q<]"{S"∆"
_"Q_Y"p# $ ëÌT"ÁÕ>p _"Q_Y"# _Y"pO"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ T"tN"v{# <\"f"]"pÈz <\"S"p Y"P"uÕz> <\"O"rN"v{# $ <\"f"v#
ùX"·°TY"pOX"@v°Á{<\"N"v# $$ 1 $$
<\"_"_"É"{ S"ZuSÁpz_O"pS"o h°b"\"pS"ZZpb"_"pS"o1 $
T"qZT"tGY" G"B"fl"pP"# T"}N"O"pS"o <\"Z`p_"`pS"o $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"_"_"G"u<{ O" $ G"B"fl"pP"# drZpX"# T"}N"O"pS"o, <\"Z`z <\"Y"puB"z S" _"`SO" Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o, _"X"pB"O"pS"o
S"ZuSÁpz∆", h°<O\"G"∆", \"QpSY"p_O"pz∆"(?) Zpb"_"p <\"W"r^"N"pùp_O"u E", \"pS"Zp# _"sB"}r\"pQY"_O"u E", O"pS"o
T"qZT"tGY" _"O@w°OY" <\"_"_"G"{ _\"_\"S"B"Zz T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" $ _"wG" <\"_"B"u{ <[Jo> $$ 2 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"_"_"G"{ $ ë<\"_"wGY" T"p<P"{\"pS"o _"\"p{S"wb"\"pS"ZZpb"_"pS"o $ G"S"pvC"z <\"T"}X"sAY"pS"pz <\"f"T"t\"| <\"_"wGY"
E" $ Ô\"z _"X"pTY" Y"c"z O"s <\"<R"\"O"o _" O"s ZpC"\"# $ O"O"pu <\"_"wGY" O"pS"o _"\"p{S"o ZpX"pu ZpG"r\"[puE"S"# $ ‚<Q
1. ëS"ZuSÁìO\"{B"}pb"_"\"pS"ZpS"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ \Y"pAY"pS"z O"s <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQuS" _"X"p@s°[z S" @°X"TY"P"| _Us°J>X"\"B"X"Y"<O" $ ëñ_O"pS"o
S"Z\"pS"ZZpb"_"pS"o í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ ëS"ZpS"o X"S"s^Y"pS"o, \"pS"ZpS"o _"sB"}r\"pQrS"o, Zpb"_"pS"o <\"W"r^"N"pQrS"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
531 (VOLUME-2)
1
532 _"z.Zp.
@w°O\"p O"Qp _"rO"pX"Y"puRY"pz T"}<\"\"u]" `í (99.5ñ6) Ú<O" E" $ Y"P"p _"rO"pT"qZOY"pB"@°P"p O"P"p&e" Y"c"\"pJu>
_"rO"pY"p W"t<X"T"}\"u]"@°P"p&<T" B"}SP"@w°O"p&SO"qZO"p \"u<QO"\Y"p $ Ïp` E" <@°<Å"<Q\" X"<N"X"Ä"Y"p{X"oñë_"sZpN"@°pz_O"X"pu
S"uO"sz O"OY"pG"u\" _" G"pS"@°îX"o $ \Y"p "O\"p<fl"Z\"ùO\"pO"o O"_Y"p_OY"pB"# @°P"z W"\"uO"o $ _\"pOX"pS"z Y"c"T"s‡^"z
Y"c"uS"pY"G"O"pP" _"# $ O"e"p&B"O"p _"O"r _"rO"p \"uùpX"SO"Q{R"u <@°[í (2.23ñ4) Ú<O" $$ 2 $$
Ï<–"Õ>puX"p<O"Zpe"pQrS"o \"pG"T"uY"pS"S"u@°]"# $
V"`l_\"NN"{\Y"Y"pS"u\"z E"@}u° E"@}°pY"sR"# @}°O"tS"o $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï–"r<O" $ E"@}°X"pY"sR"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# drZpX"#, Ï<–"Õ>puX"∆" Ï<O"Zpe"∆" O"pv Y"c"<\"]"u^"pv ÏpQr
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o @}°O"tS"o, \"pG"T"uY"pz∆" \"pG"T"uY"pAY"pz∆", V"`m<S" Y"p<S" _\"N"p{<S" O"u^"pz \Y"Y"pu Y"u^"s O"P"p O"pS"o,
1
V"`l_\"N"{@°pAY"p<S"OY"P"{# , @}°O"tS"o Ô\"z X"`p]\"X"uR"\"O"o ÏS"u@°]"# ÏS"u@°\"pZz E"@}u° $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<–"Õ>puX"p<O"Zpe"pQrS"o $ Ï<–"Õ>puX"pQY"# _"puX"Y"pB"T"}W"uQp# $ ëQ]"\"^"{_"`æp<N" \"p<G"X"uR"pS"P"p-
@°ZpuO"o $ \"pG"T"uY"pS"o Q]"B"sN"pz_O"P"p V"`l_"s\"N"{@°pS"o $ Ï<–"Õ>pXu "p<O"Zpe"pWY"pz B"pu_"\"v∆" X"`pR"S"v# $ Ú{G"u @}°O"s<W"ZSY"v∆"
_" drX"pS"p "Q<b"N"v#í (99.8ñ9) Ú<O" E" $ ÏS"u@°]"# ÏS"u@°pS"o, ÏS"u@°\"pZz \"p $$ 3 $$
V"W"t\"s# _"XT"Q# _"\"p{ <\"T"Qpu S"v\" @°p∆"S" $
ZpX"u ZpG"<S" [pu@°pS"pz R"XX"{<]"b"N"[b"N"u $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"W"t\"sqZ<O" $ R"X"p{N"pz Y"<EF>b"N"z @°O"{\Y"O\"uS" <]"b"N"X"o, O"Qu\" [b"N"z <E"Öz Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"<_X"S"o
drZpX"u, [pu@°p G"S"p_O"u^"pz ZpG"<S" _"<O", _"\"p{# _"XT"Q# V"W"t\"s# $ <\"T"Q# @°p∆"S" S" V"W"t\"s# $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) R"X"{<]"b"N"X"u\" [b"N"z [b"z Y"_Y" $ ë@°p[u \"^"{<O" T"G"{SY"# _"s<W"b"z <\"X"[p <Q]"# $ ‚Õ>T"sÕ>G"S"p@°îN"|
T"sZz G"S"T"Qp_O"P"p $ S"p@°p[u <X"}Y"O"u @°<∆"fl" \Y"p<R"# T"}p<N"S"pz O"P"p $ S"pS"P"pu{ <\"ùO"u @°<∆"Qo ZpX"u ZpGY"z T"}]"p_"<O"í
(99.12ñ3) Ú<O" E" $$ 4 $$
@°pv_"⁄Y"pùp_O"s @°p[u&<_X"S"o Qu\Y"pu <Q\"X"sT"pY"Y"s# $
O"p_"pz Qu\"# <@}°Y"p# @s°\"{S"o 2<üG"uuWY"pu&QpSX"`Qo R"S"X"o $$ 5 $$
1. ëV"`l_\"N"{\Y"Y"_"pRY"p<S"OY"P"{#í Ú<O" _"pR"s# T"pK># $ 2. ë@s°\"{S"o <\"T"}uWY"puñí
532 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".5 533
(W"p.Qr.) @°pv_"⁄Y"u<O" $ Ï<_X"S"o @°p[u, Y"c"@°ZN"pS"SO"Zz ZpGY"T"p[S"@°p[u, @°pv_"⁄Y"p Ïpùp Y"p_"pz

O"p_O"P"pu◊O"p Qu\Y"# Q]"ZP"X"<`^Y"_O"p# ùpv# _\"B"{# O"z ÌT"pY"Y"s# $ Qu\"# drZpX"# O"p_"pz @°pv_"⁄Y"pùpS"pz <@}°Y"p#
_"pXT"Zp<Y"@°@°X"p{<N" @s°\"{S"o _"S"o <üG"uWY"pu X"`´S"z ÏQpO"o $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pv_"⁄Y"pùp_O"s $ Ï<_X"S"o @°p[u Y"pB"puf"Z@°p[u $ <@}°Y"p# ÏT"Z@°X"p{<N" $ ëÏP" QrC"{_Y" @°p[_Y"
ZpX"X"pO"p Y"]"<_\"S"r $ T"se"T"pve"v# T"qZ\"wO"p @°p[R"X"{X"sT"pB"X"O"o $ Ï<S\"Y"pY" _"s<X"e"p E" @v°@u°Y"r E" Y"]"<_\"S"rí
(99.14) Ú<O" E" $$ 5 $$
ÏP"pu @°Qp<E"O"o _"XT"}p "z @u°@°Y"uSÁ<S"Y"puB"O"# $
B"pBBY"{X"pqåZ_"z \"w´z T"tG"Y"pX"p_" ZpC"\"# $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.)ÏP"pu Ú<O" $ ÏP"pu ZpC"\"# @°Qp<E"O"o @u°@°Y"uSÁ_Y" Y"sR"p<G"O"pu <S"Y"puB" Ïpc"p O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"# _"XT"}p "X"o,
ÏqåZ_"# ÏT"OY"z T"sX"pS"pqåZ_"_O"X"o, B"B"{_Y" B"pue"u W"\"pu B"pBY"{_O"X"o, \"w´z V"}pœ"N"z T"tG"Y"pX"p_" $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @u°@°Y"uSÁ_Y" Y"sR"p<G"O"# <S"Y"puB"O"# $ _"SQu]"T"t\"{@z° T"}u^"N"z <S"Y"puB"# $ ë<\"<R"<S"{Y"puB"# _"XT"}u^"#í Ú<O"
Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ B"pBY"{X"pqåZ_"z @u°@°Y"pS"pz B"s‡X"o $ ë@°_Y"<E"f\"P" @°p[_Y" Y"sR"p<G"O"o @u°@°Y"pu S"wT"# $ _\"B"s‡z
T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" ZpC"\"pY" X"`pOX"S"u $ B"pBY"{X"qåZ_"# T"se"z V"}œ"<^"{X"<X"O"T"}W"X"oí (100.1) Ú<O" E" $$ 6 $$
@°XV"ap<G"S"Z—"p<S" V"`mSY"]\"pY"sO"z O"P"p $
Y"sR"p<G"O"p T"}u<^"O"p<S" G"B"}p` W"B"\"pS"o 1<üG"pO"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°XV"au<O" $ W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, Y"sR"p<G"O"p Y"sR"p<G"fl"pX"np @u°@°Y"u]"uS" T"}u<^"O"p<S", V"`m<S", @°XV"ap∆"
Ï<G"S"p<S" E" Z—"p<S" E" O"p<S" O"P"p, Ï]\"pS"pX"Y"sO"z Q]"_"`æz O"O"o, <üT"pz∆" B"G"pz∆" G"B"}p` $ B"}` ÌT"pQpS"u
<[Jo> $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°XV"ap<G"S"Z—"p<S" $ ëQ]" E"p]\"_"`æp<N" T"}r<O"QpS"X"S"sf"X"X"o $ @°XV"ap<S" E" Z—"p<S" <E"e"-
\"ÆX"P"puf"X"X"o $ ZpX"pY" T"}QQpv ZpG"p ]"sW"pSY"pW"ZN"p<S" E"í (100.2ñ3) Ú<O" E" $$ 7 $$
B"pBY"pu{ B"pX"V"}\"rQo ZpX"z T"}pu◊O"pz @u°@°Y"W"tW"wO"p $
]"v[t^"pAY"_Y" Ql#]"r[p B"SR"\"{_Y"pW"\"S"o _"sO"p# $$ 8 $$
1. ë<üT"pS"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
533 (VOLUME-2)
1
534 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) B"pBY"{ Ú<O" $ B"pBY"{# B"B"{B"pue"u W"\"# ÏpqåZ_"# @u°@°Y"pS"pz @u°@°Y"<\"^"Y"pN"pz W"tW"wO"p Zpc"p Y"sR"p<G"O"p
T"}pu◊O"pz B"pz \"pE"z drZpX"z T"}<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $ ]"v[t^" Ú<O" ÏpAY"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y" B"SR"\"{_Y" QlÕz> ]"r[z Y"u^"pz
O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# _"sO"p# Ïp_"S"o $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"pz \"pE"X"V"}\"rO"o Y"p ZpX"pY" \"◊O"\Y"u<O" Y"sR"p<G"O"p T"}pu◊O"p $ O"pX"p`ñë]"v[t^"pAY"_Y"uOY"p<QS"p
_"pR"{][pu@°üY"uS" $ ]"v[t^"pAY"_Y" B"pSR"pZZpG"_Y" $$ 8 $$
V"pR"SO"u 1V"<[S"pu [pu@°pz_O"u <G"O\"p G"B"O"# T"O"rS"o2 $
O"pS"o _"tQ<Y"O\"p&P" G"B"O"o O\"z T"p[Y" @w°T"p[Y" $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"pR"SO" Ú<O" $ O"u V"<[S"# $ ÏV"p<R"S" Ú<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK># $ V"pR"Z<Ò"p ÚOY"P"{# $ ]"v[t^"_"sO"p#
G"B"O"# T"O"rS"o ÚSÁpQrS"o <G"O\"p [pu@°pS"o G"S"pS"o V"pR"SO"u $ V"pR"O"u[{Jo> $ ù @w°T"p[Y" drZpX", O"pS"o B"SR"\"{_"sO"pS"o
_"tQ<Y"O\"p _"z‚OY" (O\"z) G"B"O"o T"p[Y" $ T"p[R"pO"pu[pu{Jo> $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"<[S"_O"u ÏV"<[S"pu [pu@°pS"o V"pR"SO"u $ G"B"O"# T"O"rS"o _"\"p{S"<T" X"`rT"O"rS"o $ ÏP" O"_X"pO"o $$ 9 $$
@°Jtz><Æ@°pu<J>_"ã˜pz_O"pS"o Ò\"p @s°‡ T"sZu ÌW"u $
<_"SR"pu‡W"Y"O"# T"p]\"u{ B"SR"\"{<\"^"Y"u ]"sW"u $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°Jt><S"<O" $ @°Jt>S"o @}t°ZpS"o, <O"æ∆" O"p# @°puJ>Y"∆" <e"@°puJ>Y"#, <e"@°puJ>Y"# _"ã˜p Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o,
(O"pS"o) B"SR"\"p{S"o Ò\"p, ]"sW"u B"SR"\"p{N"pz <\"^"Y"pu Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o, <_"SR"pu# S"ùp ÌW"Y"O"# ÌW"Y"<_X"S"o T"p]\"|
O"Jz> O"<_X"S"o ÌW"u T"sZu @s°‡ $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <_"SR"puS"{Q_Y"puW"Y"O"# T"p]\"u{ <_P"O"u, @u°@°Y"pS"pX"S"SO"Zu B"pSR"pZpAY"u B"SR"\"p{N"pz ZpÕ~u> $ O"pS"o Ò\"p
ÌW"u T"sZu @s°‡ $ ë]"v[t^"_Y" X"`p\"rZ <O"æ# @°puËpu X"`pV"[p# $ O"pS"o <\"<S"<G"{OY" @°p@s°O_P" B"SR"\"{S"B"Zz
]"sW"X"o $ <S"\"u]"Y" X"`pV"p`pu _\"u T"sZu _"s_"X"p<Ò"uí (100.12) Ú<O" _"pXT"}O"pu ZpX"pY"N"T"pK># $ ëñB"SR"\"{S"B"Zu
]"sW"u $ <S"\"u]"Y" X"`pV"p`pu üu T"sZu _"s_"X"p<Ò"uí Ú<O" B"}SP"@w°O_"XX"O"pu ZpX"pY"N"T"pK># _Y"pO"o $$ 10 $$
ÚOY"qåZ#_"sO"uS"pu◊O"pu3 Qu\"pu Qu\"pqZX"wOY"\"u $
W"ZO"_Y" @s°X"pZpv O"z4 W"ZO"z E" SY"Y"puG"Y"O"o $$ 11 $$
1. ëV"pR"SO"u&V"p<R"S"puñí 2. ëG"B"O"# T"O"rS"o, Zpc"# [pu@°T"p[pS"o \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëñ_"sO"uS"puòu°í 4. ë@s°X"pZpv _" W"ZO"z E"í
534 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".5 535
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" ÏqåZ_"# _"sO" ÏpqåZ_"_O"uS" B"pBY"u{N" Ì◊O"# Qu\"# drZpX"#, Qu\"pS"pX"ZY"# ]"v[t^"T"se"p#
O"u^"pz X"wOY"sX"{ZN"z O"_X"v, W"ZO"_Y" @s°X"pZpv T"se"pv W"ZO"z E" SY"Y"puG"Y"O"o T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" $ Y"s<G"Zo Y"puB"u [Do> $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qu\"pZrN"pz ]"v[t^"_"sO"pS"pz X"wOY"\"u $ Y"ù<T" B"SR"\"{_"sO"p# $ ÏP"p<T" S" Qu\"Y"puS"Y"# $ <@°SO"s Qu\"p-
ZY"# $ O"uS" `SO"\Y"p# $ ëÚX"pv @s°X"pZpv O"z Qu]"z V"}œ"^"u{ <\"E"qZ^Y"O"# $ W"ZO"_Y"p&OX"G"pv \"rZpv O"b"# T"s^@°[ Ô\"
E" $ W"ZO"z E"pB"}O"# @w°O\"p @s°X"pZpv _"V"[pS"sB"pv $ <S"ÒY" B"SR"\"{_"sO"pS"o üu T"sZu <\"W"<G"^Y"O"#í (100.15ñ
17) Ú<O" E" $$ 11 $$
Y"Y"pv V"`lV"[v# _"p´|1 _"B"pBY"pu{ S"SQS"p<S\"O"# $
Ï´˜´{X"p_"@°p[uS" @u°@°Y"pS"o @u°]"\"pS"sG"# $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"Y"p<\"<O" $ _"B"pBY"{# B"pBY"{_"<Ò"#, @u°]"\"pS"sG"# drZpX"pS"sG"# W"ZO"#, S"SQS"pWY"pX"<S\"O"# _"S"o,
V"`m<S" Y"p<S" V"[p<S" _"vSY"p<S" O"v# _"pR"{X"o, Ï<R"@°X"R"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _" E"p_"pv X"p_"∆" O"OT"qZ<X"O"∆"p_"pv
@°p[∆" O"uS", _"p´v@°X"p_"@°p[uS"uOY"P"{#, @u°@°Y"pS"o <\"^"Y"pS"o Y"Y"pv $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @u°]"\"pS"sG"# W"ZO"# S"SQS"pWY"pX"<S\"O"# @u°@°Y"pS"o Y"Y"pv $ ÏR"p{<R"@°pu X"p_"pu&RY"R"{X"p_"# $ O"p\"O"p
@°p[uS" $ ëW"ZO"# _"` _"vSY"uS" @s°X"pZpWY"pz <\"<S"Y"{Y"pví (100.20) Ú<O", ëÏRY"R"{X"p_"X"s<^"O"p T"<P" _"uS"p
<S"ZpX"Y"p $ ‚Õ>T"sÕ>G"S"p@°îN"p{S"o @u°@°Y"pS"o _"X"sT"pB"X"O"oí (100.25) Ú<O" E" $$ 12 $$
O"O"# @u°@°Y"ZpG"uS"2 _"_"vSY"uS" _"X"<S\"O"#3 $
B"SR"\"{S"B"Zz T"}pTY" \"rZ# ]"ãX"T"tZY"O"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"O" Ú<O" $ O"O"# _"_"vSY"uS" @u°@°Y"ZpG"uS" Y"sR"p<G"O"p _"X"<S\"O"# \"rZ# W"ZO"#, B"SR"\"p{N"pz S"B"Zz T"sZz
O"O"o T"}pTY", ]"ãpu QZ_O"z ÏT"tZY"O"o $ T"tqZ ÏpTY"pY"S"u [Do> $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"ãz ÏT"tZY"O"o QRX"pv $ ]"ãR\"<S"<`{ X"på<[@°# $ O"uS"v\" ]"e"tN"pz Y"s´pàpS"z E" W"\"<O" $$ 13 $$
_"\"u4{ V"[X"QpSR"p_O"u B"SR"\"p{# <_"z`<\"@}°X"p# $
ÏWY"Y"sW"{ZO"pS"r@z° B"É"{SO"pu <\"<\"R"pY"sR"p# $$ 14 $$
1. ëñV"[v# _"p@z° _"B"pBY"pu{ñí 2. ë@u°@°Y"ZpG"uS" _\"X"pO"pX"ùS" X"pO"s[uS" \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ ëX"pO"s[uS"í Ú<O" T"Y"p{ "X"o $
3. ëñ_"vSY"uS" _"X"p\"wO"#í 4. ë_"\"u{ X"QV"[pSR"pñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
535 (VOLUME-2)
1
536 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"{ Ú<O" $ X"Q∆" V"[z E" O"pWY"pX"SR"p Ú\"pSR"p#, Ï<O"B"<\"{O"p ÚOY"P"{#, <_"z`\"Qo <\"@}°X"pu Y"u^"pz
O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, <\"<\"R"p<S" ÏpY"sR"p<S" Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, _"\"u{ O"u B"SR"\"p{#, W"ZO"_Y" ÏS"r@z° _"vSY"z O"O"o B"G"{SO"#
<_"z`S"pQz @s°\"{SO"# _"SO"# ÏWY"Y"s# Ï<W"G"BX"s# $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"[X"QuS" ÏSR"p# $ Ï<W"X"sA"X"B"s# $ Ï<W"O"∆"pY"s# $ ÏY"sqZ<O" Y"pO"u[{Do> $$ 14 $$
B"SR"\"u{SÁvfl"{ZuSÁpN"pz _" "Zpe"X"W"tO"o @°<[# $
ÏO"s[_O"sX"s[pu ZpvÁ# _"sZpN"pX"_"sZvqZ\" $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"SR"\"u{<O" $ O"v# B"SR"\"u{SÁv# _"` S"ZuSÁpN"pz Zpc"pX"o, _" "pS"pz Zpe"rN"pz _"X"p`pZ# _" "Zpe"z O"O"o,
<S"ZSO"Z# _" "Zp<e"<^\"OY"P"{#, S" <\"ùO"u O"s[p ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p&O"s[#, (O"sX"s[#) <S"X"{Y"p{Q#, ZpvÁ# W"Y"äZ#,
@°<[# Y"s´X"o, ë@°[ù E" Y"sB"u @°<[#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, Ï_"sZv# _"` _"sZpN"p<X"\" ÏW"tO"o $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°<[# @°[`# $ O"sX"s[# @°N"{@°@{°]"vC"pu{^"v\Y"p{@s°[# $ ëO"O"# _"X"W"\"Qo Y"s´z O"sX"s[z ZpuX"`^"{N"X"o $ _" "Zpe"z
X"`pW"rX"z S"E"pSY"O"ZY"puG"{Y"#í (101.5) Ú<O" E" $ _" " Zpe"Y"# _"X"p‚O"p# _" "Zpe"# $ ëZpe"z T"}p@oo°
_"ã˜Y"p&ìS\"O"X"oí Ú<O" _" "Zpe"z \"p $$ 15 $$
Zp\"N"pZuZ\"ZG"pu S" b"pXY"S"o T"ZT"pv‡^"X"o $
@°p[pÆz <\"X"sX"puE"p&P" _"z\"f"| S"pX" Qp‡N"X"o1 $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Zp\"N"pZuqZ<O" $ ÏP" Zp\"N"pZu# drZpX"_Y" Ï\"ZG"# W"ZO"#, T"Zu^"pz ]"e"tN"pz T"pv‡^"z T"Zp@}°X"_O"O"o
S" b"pXY"S"o Ï_"`X"pS"# _"S"o, _"z\"O"{_Y" T"}aY"_Y" Y"pu&S"[pu&<–"_O"ü©p‡N"z W"Y"äZX"o, _"z\"O"| S"pX" Qp‡N"<X"<O"
…°<E"O"o T"pK># $ @°p[pÆz @°p[pAY"X"Æz <\"X"sX"puE" $ X"sE[oR"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°p[Qu\"OY"X"ÆX"o $ @°p[ Ú<O" Y"X"# <]"\"pu QlB"p{ \"p $ T"}aY"@°p[pS"[O"s⁄Y"O\"pO"o _"z\"O"p{AY"X"o $
ëO"O"pu ZpX"pS"sG"# @}s°´# @°p[_Y"pÆz _"sQp‡N"X"o $ _"z\"O"| S"pX" W"ZO"pu B"SR"\"u{^\"WY"E"puQY"O"oí (101ñ7) Ú<O"
E" $$ 16 $$
O"uS" <S"©{ÂX"pS"p_O"u @°p[T"p]"\"]"p# _"X"X"o $
Ïpf"p{ X"s`mf"{X"pe"uN" B"SR"\"p{ X"X"}s‡Ó"p# $$ 17 $$
1. ë_"z\"O"p{S"[Qp‡N"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
536 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".5 537
(W"p.Qr.) O"uS"u<O" $ ÌÓ"p# V"[p<QS"p&<W"\"w´p# O"u B"SR"\"p{T"_"Qp#, (O"uS") @°p[pÆuN" <S"Q{ÂX"pS"p# _"SO"#,
ÏpO"p{# _"SO"#, @°p[_Y" Y"X"_Y" T"p]"_O"_Y" \"]"p# _"SO"#, @u°\"[z X"s`mO"pu{ X"`mO"{X"pe"z O"uS" _"X"z _"p@z° X"X"}s# $
X"wI"o T"}pN"OY"pB"u <[Jo> $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"uS" <S"Q{ÂX"pS"p_O"u $ X"wOY"sT"p]"O"s⁄Y"_Y" _"z\"O"p{Æ_Y" \"]"p ÏR"rS"p# $ @°p[pÆpAY"_Y" X"wOY"sT"p]"_Y"
\"]"B"p Ú<O" \"p $ ëO"u V"´p# @°p[T"p]"uS" _"z\"O"u{S" <\"QpqZO"p# $ b"N"uS"p<W"Ò"p_O"uS" <O"æ# @°puËpu X"`pOX"S"pí
(101.8) Ú<O" E" $ ÏpO"p{# ÏÆ\"uS"pX"S"sW"\"SO"# $ _"X"z Y"sB"T"O"o X"X"}s# $$ 17 $$
@}°\Y"pQS"uS" @}°\Y"pQp \"vqZS"p]"uS" E"pX"Zp#1 $
_\"puT"_"BB"{b"Y"pSX"fY"p{ X"puQX"pQ<QZu X"s`l# $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @}°\Y"u<O" $ @}°\Y"z X"pz_"X"QSO"r<O" @}°\Y"pQp# _"wB"p[pQY"#, @}°\Y"_Y" X"pz_"_Y" ÏQS"z W"b"N"z O"uS",
X"s`l# X"puQ# _"SO"pu^"_O"z ÏpQ<QZu T"}pT"s# $ QpI"pu <[Jo> $ ÏX"Zp∆" \"vqZN"pz ]"v[t^"T"se"pN"pz S"p]"_O"uS" X"puQz X"s`l#
ÏpQ-<QZu $ X"OY"p{# _\"u^"pz Y"u ÌT"_"B"p{# ÌT"Á\"p_O"u^"pz b"Y"_O"_X"pO"o X"s`l# X"puQz ÏpQ<QZu $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @}°\Y"_Y" X"pz_"_Y"pQS"uS" @}°\Y"pQp Zpb"_"p# X"puQX"pQ<QZu $ B"wR"}B"puX"pY\"pQY"∆" Y"u @}°\Y"X"pX"X"pz_"-
X"QìSO" $ O"P"p<` ZpX"pY"N"uñëW"tO"B"}pX"p∆" V"`\"pu X"pz_"W"b"p# _"sQp‡N"p# $ B"SR"\"{T"se"X"pz_"p<S" W"puòs°@°pX"p#
_"`æ]"# $ <_"z`\Y"pC"}\"Zp`pN"pz A"uE"ZpN"pz E" T"<b"N"pX"o $ V"`m<S" \"v _"`æp<N" _"uS"pY"p Y"Y"sZB"}O"#í(100.23-
4) Ú<O" $ T"p<N"S"rY"p_O"s @}°\Y"X"QSO"r<O" <\"B"}`N"z S"pWY"sT"Y"ìSO" $ O"P"p<` T"p<N"<S"Zp`ñë@}°\Y"u E"í (Ï._"t.
3.2.69) Ú<O" $ Ïe" G"Y"p<QOY"#ñë@}°\Y"]"VQ ÌT"T"Qu&QuR"p{O"pu<\"{Jo> T"}OY"Y"pu W"\"<O" $ @}°\Y"X"<f" @}°\Y"pO"o $
T"t\"u{N"v\" <_"ú \"E"S"X"N"o·°T"V"pR"S"pP"{X"o $ O"uS"pN"o S" W"\"<O" $ @°P"z O"<`{ @}°\Y"pQ#? @w°f"<\"@w°f"]"VQ ÌT"-
T"Qu&N"o $ O"_Y" E" T"w^"puQZp<QO\"pO"o @}°\Y"W"p\"# $ @w°f"<\"@w°f"T"…°X"pz_"W"b"# @}°\Y"pQ ÌEY"O"u $ ÏpX"X"pz_"W"b"#
@}°\Y"p<Q<O"í Ú<O" $ O"uS" @w°f"<\"@w°f"X"QSO"r<O" @}°\Y"pQp Ú<O" <\"B"}` Ú<O" T"p<N"S"rY"pS"pz X"O"X"o $ ëT"…°X"pz_"]"VQ
ÌT"-T"Qu&N"o $ T"…°X"pz_"]"VQ_Y" E" @}°\Y"W"p\"# $ T"…°X"pz_"X"QSO"r<O" @}°\Y"pQp#í ÚOY"T"Zu $ <@°X"P"pu{&Y"z
Áp<\"L>T"}pN"pY"pX" Ú<O" O"O\"\"p<QS"pu <\"_X"Y"SO"u $ \"_O"sO"_O"s ë@}°\Y"u E"í _"te"X"u\"pS"T"u<b"O"X"o $ O"uS" \"Y"z V"}tX"#ñ
ëÏY"X"<T" Y"puB"# ]"◊Y"pu&\"òs°X"oí Ú<O" O"T"ì_\"S"pz \"vY"p@°ZN"pS"pz dsO"T"qZOY"pB"pu&dsO"_\"r@°pZ∆" <]"Zpu&\"O"z_"pv
W"\"O"# $ O"uS"p&X"X"S"pX"z \"p …°\Y"X"QSO"r<O" @}°\Y"pQp# $ O"_X"pO"o _"pR"tòz° @°<\"S"p @}°\Y"pQS"uS" @}°\Y"pQp# $
1. ëñS"p]"uS" E"pT"Zp#í
537 (VOLUME-2)
1
538 _"z.Zp.
@}°\Y"pQS"uS"u<O" <S"\"{E"S"Q]"{S"uS" _Us°J>z <S"ZpE"@°pZ \"vY"p@°ZN"pS"pz \Y"P"| T"w^"puQZp<QO\"<X"OY"[X"o $ \"vqZS"p]"uS" E"pX"Zp

X"puQX"pQ<QZu $ _\"_Y" _\"pS"pz E"puT"_"B"{_Y" ÌOT"pO"_Y" b"Y"pSX"OY"p{∆" $ X"s`lX"s{`l# $$ 18 $$
T"s^@°Zz T"s^@°Zp\"OY"pz O"b"z O"b"<]"[pT"sZu $
W"ZO"pu <\"^"Y"u O"<_X"S"o T"se"pv \"rZpv SY"\"u]"Y"O"o $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"s^@°Z<X"<O" $ W"ZO"# O"<_X"S"o B"SR"\"{_"XV"<SR"<S", <\"^"Y"pu Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o, <S"<X"{O"pY"pz T"s^@°Zp\"OY"pz
T"s^@°Zp\"O"rS"p<X"@°pY"pz T"sY"p{X"o, O"e" <\"^"Y"u <S"<X"{O"u O"b"<]"[pAY"z Y"OT"sZz O"<_X"z∆", T"s^@°Zz T"s^@°ZpAY"X"o O"b"z°
O"b"@°pAY"z E"u<O" \"rZpv _\"_Y" T"se"pv SY"\"u]"Y"O"o _P"pT"Y"pX"p_" $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"s^@°Zz T"s^@°Zp\"OY"pX"o $ ëO"b"z O"b"<]"[pY"pz O"s T"s^@°Zz T"s^@°Zp\"O"uí (101.11) Ú<O" E" $ T"s^@°Zp\"O"X"o,
_"XT"}<O" ëT"u]"p\"Zí Ú<O" AY"pO"X"o $$ 19 $$
<S"R"pY" ZpGY"Y"pu_O"pv _" R"S"R"pSY"_"X"wÝ"pu# $
T"Å"X"u \"O_"Zu&Y"pu´˜pz T"}pTY" ZpX"X"sT"pS"X"O"o $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"R"pY"u<O" $ W"ZO"# O"pv T"se"pv, R"S"p<S" E" R"pSY"p<S" E" O"v# _"X"wú, O"Y"pu# ZpGY"Y"pu# <S"R"pY", T"Å"X"u
\"O_"Z# _"z\"O_"Z_O"<_X"S"o ÏY"puRY"pz T"}pTY" drZpX"z ÌT"pS"X"O"o $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <S"R"pY" $ ë<S"\"u]Y" T"Å"<W"\"{^"vW{ "{ZO"pu ZpC"\"pS"sG"# $ T"sS"ZpY"pSX"`pV"p`lZY"puRY"pz @v°@°Y"r_"sO"#í (101.16)
Ú<O" E" $ B"s‡O\"uS"puT"_"ù S"X"S"X"sT"S"X"S"X"o $$ 20 $$
W"ZO"uS"pP" _"XX"SeY" ZpX"pu ZpG"r\"[puE"S"# $
E"@}u° @°pZpT"P"u1 ZXY"pX"åQrY"p<W"R"pz T"sZrX"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"ZO"uS"u<O" $ ÏP" ZpG"r\"\"ÑpuE"S"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"p drZpX"#, W"ZO"uS" _"XX"SeY", O"pZpT"P"_O"pZp-
T"P"pAY"Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o, ÏåQrY"uOY"<W"R"p Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pz (ZXY"pz) T"sZrz E"@}u° $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°pZpT"P"u $ @°p‡T"P" Ú<O" _"XT"}<O" ZpX"pY"N"u T"ÈO"uñëÏY"z @°p‡T"P"pu Qu]"pu ZX"N"rY"pu <S"ZpX"Y"#í
(102.5) Ú<O" $$ 21 $$
1. ëE"@}u° O"pZpT"P"uí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
538 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".5 539
X"ÑW"tXY"pz _"X"w´pY"pz E"SÁ@°pSO"p<W"R"pz T"sZrX"o1 $

@w°O\"p&P" [bX"N"_"sO"pv ZpX"pu ZpGY"u&WY"^"uE"Y"O"o2 $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"Ñu<O" $ ÏP" drZpX"# _"X"w´pY"pz X"ÑW"tXY"pz X"ÑW"t<X"qZ<O" T"}<_"ú Qu]"u, E"SÁ@°pSO"<X"OY"<W"R"p
Y"_Y" O"fP"può°X"o, O"O"o T"sZz @w°O\"p, [bX"N"_"sO"pv ÏåQE"SÁ@u°O\"pAY"pv ZpGY"u ÏWY"^"uE"Y"O"o $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"ÑW"tXY"pX"o $ ëE"SÁ@u°O"pu_O"s X"Ñ_Y" X"ÑW"tXY"pz <S"\"u<]"O"p $ E"SÁ@°pSO"u<O" <\"AY"pO"p <Q\Y"p _\"B"{T"sZr
Y"P"pí (102.9) Ú<O" E" $$ 22ñ4 $$
ÏåQrY"pz T"sZrz ZXY"pX"åQz GY"uŒ>X"pOX"G"X"o $
R"pìXX"{@z° [bX"N"pu S"rO\"p E"@}u° T"<∆"X"W"t<X"T"X"o $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏåQrY"p<X"<O" $ [bX"N"# R"X"| E"ZO"r<O" R"p<X"{@°_O"z GY"uŒz> ÏåQz ÏåQpAY"z ÏpOX"G"z T"se"X"o,
ZXY"pz ÏåQrY"pz ÏåQrY"pAY"pz T"sZrz T"}<O" S"rO\"p, T"<∆"X"p Y"p W"t<X"_O"pz T"pO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"X"o, T"<∆"X"-
Qu]"p<R"T"<X"OY"P"{#, E"@}u° $$ 23 $$
E"SÁ@°pSO"T"sZz <S"SY"u E"SÁ@u°O"sz O"O"pu&S"sG"X"o $
W"ZO"pu W"B"\"üp◊Y"pO"o O"e" ZpGY"X"Zb"Y"O"o $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"SÁu<O" $ W"ZO"# O"O"# ÏåQpAY"[bX"N"T"se"pO"o ÏS"sG"z Ï\"ZG"z E"SÁ@u°O"sz E"SÁ@u°O\"pAY"z [bX"N"T"se"z
W"B"\"O"# drZpX"_Y" Y"üp◊Y"z O"_X"pO"o E"SÁ@°pSO"pAY"z Y"OT"sZz O"O"o T"}<O" <S"SY"u $ S"rO"u<[{Jo> $ O"e" T"sZu O"Qo ZpGY"z
ÏZb"Y"O"o, O"z O"e" _P"pT"<Y"O\"p O"uS" Zb"N"X"@°pZY"<QOY"P"{# $$ 24 $$
T"}pu^Y" O"pv T"se"Zb"pOP"| \"O_"Zz T"se"\"O_"[pv $
ZpX"T"pQpXV"sG"u3 [pu[pv ZpG"`z_"p<\"\"p&T"O"s# $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}pu^Y"u<O" $ T"se"Y"pu\"{O_"[pv <√BR"pv O"pv [bX"N"W"ZO"pv T"se"Zb"pP"| \"O_"Zz _"z\"O_"Z@°p[_O"z T"}pu^Y" T"}\"p_"z
@w°O\"p drZpX"_Y" T"pQpv O"p\"u\"pXV"sG"z O"O"o ZpG"`z_"p<\"\" ZpG"`z_"T"<b"N"p<\"\" [pu[pv [pu[sT"pv _"SO"pv,
drZpX"Q]"{S"puO_"s@°p<\"OY"P"{#, ÏpT"O"s# $$ 25 $$
1. ëñ@°pSO"p<W"R"z T"sZX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëZpGY"u&<W"<^"ò°\"pS"oí 3. ëñT"pQpXV"sG"z [pu[pví Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
539 (VOLUME-2)
1
540 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) T"se"\"O_"[pv [bX"N"W"ZO"pv $ ZpX"_"@°p]"pO"o QmZz T"}pu^Y" $$ 25 $$

Ô\"z<\"R"pSY"B"NY"p<S" @°XX"p{<N" W"B"\"pS"o \Y"R"pO"o $
[pu@u°]"vV"}{œ"‡Ápùv©l{^@°ZpNY"<T" E"uO"_"p1 $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, [pu@°pS"pz E"O"sQ{]"W"s\"S"pS"pX"r]"v# V"}œ"‡Ápùv# E"uO"_"p X"S"_"p&<T"
Ql^@°Zp<N" @°O"s{X"]"◊Y"p<S", Ô\"z T"t\"p{u◊O"p# <\"R"p# T"}@°pZp# Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S", ÏB"NY"p<S" Ï_"ã˜pO"p<S"
@°X"p{<N" \Y"R"pO"o E"@}u° $ Y"pSY"s<©]Y" ]"O"@°pu<J>T"}<\"_O"Z_Y" X"t[ZpX"pY"N"_Y" T"}\"w<f"# $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ô\"z<\"R"pSY"B"NY"p<S" $ O"P"p<` <S"N"{Y"uñëÔ\"z<\"R"pSY"B"<N"O"p<S" G"S"pQ{S"_Y" ZpX"p\"O"pZE"qZO"p<S" O"QSY"-
T"s<XW"# $ ]"◊Y"p<S" S"v\" X"S"_"p&<T" <` O"p<S" @°O"s| V"}œ"u]"]"u^"T"s‡`mO"X"sA"v# _"sZv∆"í (9.43) Ú<O" $ E"uO"_"p&<T"
Ql^@°Zp<N" $ X"S"_"p <E"SO"<Y"O"sX"TY"]"◊Y"p<S" $$ 26 $$
\"rYY"p{<N" <\"^N"puqZ` \"<◊O" @°pu \"p _"ã˜pz∆" <\"üpS"o G"B"QNL>T"pz_"tS"o $
_"z\"ìNN"{O"p<S"OY"s‡X"Se"\"NN"v{#2 @°pu \"NN"{Y"uQo ZpX"T"Zp@}°X"pz_O"pS"o $$ 27 $$
Ú<O" drS"pZpY"N"T"ìNL>O"pE"pYY"{<\"Z<E"O"u
ZpX"päu _"≥`ZpX"pY"N" Ìf"Z@°pNLu> T"Å"X"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) \"rY"p{N"r<O" $ G"B"O"pz Y"p<S" ÏNL>p<S" W"tO"W"<\"^Y"üO"{X"pS"V"}œ"pNL>p<S" O"u^"pz Y"u T"pz_"\"_O"pS"o _"ã˜pS"o
_"ã˜pS"z @s°\"|∆", _"ã˜pS"z @°O"s| _"X"P"pu{&T"rOY"P"{#, <\"üpS"o _"\"{c"# @°<\"#, Ú` G"B"<O", <\"^N"pu# drZpX"S"pX"n#
\"rY"p{<N" _"pX"PY"p{<S" @°pu \"p \"<◊O" _"p@°⁄Y"uS" T"}<O"T"pQY"<O"? S" @°pu&<T" _"p@°⁄Y"uS" <\"]"u^"O"Y"p T"}<O"T"pQ<Y"O"sz
_"X"P"{ ÚOY"P"{# $ ÏOY"SO"X"sZ\"pu V"`\"pu Y"u X"Se"\"N"p{ \"uQp_O"v#, ÏS"SO"\"uQvqZOY"P"{#, _"z\"<N"{O"pS"o, O"pS"o @u°S"p<T"
_"p@°⁄Y"uS"pc"uY"pS"o, drZpX"T"Zp@}°X"pS"o @°pu \"p @°<\"# \"N"{Y"uO"o _"p@°⁄Y"uS" \"N"{S"z @s°Y"p{O"o? @°pu&<T" _"p@°⁄Y"uS"
\"N"{<Y"O"sX"_"X"P"{ ÚOY"P"{# $ \"N"{ \"N"{<@}°Y"p<\"_O"pZB"sN"\"E"S"u^"s <[Do> $ drZpX"T"Zp@}°X"pS"o @°<\"# _"\"{c"# @°∆"O"sX"s{A"#
\"N"{Y"uQo \"p $ S"p_X"p@z° O"O@°P"S"u \"p O"üN"{S"u \"p Ú{^"Q<T" _"pX"PY"{X"o $ <@°SO\"u^"pz E"O"sX"s{A"pQrS"X"S"sB"}`pO"o
O"ü<N"{O"pS"pX"u@°Qu]"pS"s\"pQX"pe"z <@}°Y"O" Ú<O" W"p\"# $$ 27 $$
Ú<O" dr<\"]\"T"<O"O"rP"{@w°O"pY"pz _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"\Y"pAY"pY"pz W"p\"pP"{Qr<T"@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNL>u T"Å"X"# _"B"{# $$
1. ëñZpNY"<T" O"uG"_"pí 2. ëñS"OY"s‡X"Se"\"N"v{#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
540 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".5 541
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"uSÁ\"G"}Y"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ \"rY"p{<N" $ _"ã˜pS"o B"N"Y"fl"<T" $ ë<\"^N"puS"s{ @z° \"rY"p{<N" T"}\"puE"z
Y"# T"p<P"{\"p<S" <\"X"X"u ZG"pz<_"í Ú<O" ds<O"# $ ë<\"^N"puS"s{ \"rY"{B"N"S"pz @°O"X"pu&`{O"r` Y"# T"p<P"{\"pSY"<T" @°<\"-
<\"{X"X"u ZG"pz<_"í Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"u $ <\"^N"puS"s{@°<X"<O" Ì‡<W"# X"Se"\"N"v{# \"uQpb"Zv# _"z\"<N"{O"pS"o @°pu \"N"{Y"uO"o? S"
@°pu&<T" $ Y"<Q @°pu&<T" \"N"{Y"uO"o O"<`{ @°pu \"N"{Y"uO"o $ @° Ú<O" V"}œ"p \"pY"s\"p{ $$ 27 $$
T"Å"X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 3309+27=3336]
541 (VOLUME-2)
1
542 _"z.Zp.
^"Œ># _"BB"{#
W"t[pu@z° V"}œ"[pu@°pW"z ™^Ã>p ZpX"uN" T"p<[O"X"o $

ÏpOX"_"≠<\"]"u^"pOP"| Qu\"p# ]"XW"sz Y"Y"p<E"Zu $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"pìSO"@z° T"}<O" ‡ÁpB"X"S"p<Q@z° \"◊O"sX"sT"puØpO"X"sT"@}°X"O"uñ W"t[pu@°<X"<O" $ Qu\"p ÚSÁpQY"#
drZpX"uN" T"p<[O"z W"t[pu@°X"o, V"}œ"N"pu Y"pu [pu@°# _"OY"pAY"_O"_Y" ÏpW"u\" ÏpW"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"_O"z ™^Ã>p,
ÏpOX"S"# _\"_Y" Y"O"o _"≠ X"<SQZz O"_Y" <\"]"u^"pu&<O"]"Y"_O"QP"{X"o, _\"[pu@°p<R"◊Y"pP"{<X"OY"P"{#, ]"XW"sz E"O"sX"s{A"z
Y"Y"p<E"Zu, drZpX"# _\"[pu@z° T"}OY"pB"SO"sz T"}pP"{S"rY" ÚOY"tE"s# $ Y"pE"w Y"pEI"pY"pz <[Jo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpOX"_"≠S"# W"t[pu@°pQo <\"]"u^"pP"{X"<O"]"Y"S"pP"{X"o $ ]"XW"sz ]"O"pS"SQz E"O"sX"s{A"X"o $ Ìf"Ze" <\"qZÅ"T"QuS"
T"ZpX"]"p{O"o $ O"P"p<` <S"N"{Y"uñëO"_Y"v\"X"VG"W"\"[pu@°_"X"p<X"X"pz bX"pz @w°O\"p&S"s]"p_"O" ÌQrbY" B"sN"pS"o R"ZpY"p# $
\"v]"u^Y"X"pOX"_"QS"_Y" <` @°pèX"pN"p \"wSQpZ@°p# @°X"[G"z T"}<O" O"EF>]"z_"s#í (9.44) Ú<O" $$ 1 $$
<\"E"pYY"{ @°pYY"| <B"qZ]"z <\"qZÅ"#1 bX"pX"Y"pT"Y"O"o $
_" @°p[pOX"p @°T"©r{ E" ZpX"T"p]\"{X"sT"pY"Y"pv $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"E"pY"u{<O" $ <\"qZÅ"# @°pY"| @°O"{\Y"z O"O"o <\"E"pY"{, <B"Zpv @v°[p_"u ]"uO" Ú<O" <B"qZ]"_O"X"o, <B"Zpv
]"uO" Ú<O" L>#1 , bX"pz W"t<X"z T"}<O", drZpX"z _\"[pu@°pB"X"S"pY" T"}pP"{<Y"O"sX"o, ÏY"pT"Y"O"o T"}u^"Y"pX"p_" $ @°T"Qpu{
G"J>pG"tJ>pu&-_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# @°p[pOX"p _"z`pZ@°pZN"W"tO"#, _"# ‡Á∆" drZpX"_Y" T"p]\"| _"X"rT"z O"O"o ÌT"pY"Y"pv
$ @°p[pOX"uOY"S"uS" T"}u<^"O"# @°p[# X"s<S"·°T"r _"S"o ZpX"<S"@°J>X"pB"O" Ú<O" B"}SP"pSO"Zpu◊O"uB"{<O"‡◊O"p W"\"<O" $ O"e"
@°p[]"VQ_Y" ‡Á\"p<E"O\"p<Q<O" $$ 2 $$
1. ë<\"qZ<Å"#í 2. ë<B"Zpv L>]F>SQ<_"í (3.2.15) Ú<O" \"p<O"{@°p<QOY"P"{# $ F>SQ_"r<O" T"}p<Y"@z° \"E"# $
542 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".6 543
(_"z.E"z.) <\"qZÅ"# Qu\"v# _"` <\"E"pY"{ <B"qZ]"z bX"pX"Y"pT"Y"O"o B"X"Y"pX"p_" $ _" E" @°T"Qr{ G"J>pG"tJ>\"pS"o, X"s<S"\"u^"
ÚOY"P"{# $ @°p[pOX"p X"wOY"sQu\"O"p <B"qZ]"# ZpX"T"p]\"{X"sT"pY"Y"pv $ ÔO"uS" ë@°p[_O"pT"_"·°T"uN" ZpG"üpZX"sT"pB"X"O"oí
(103.1) Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"\"E"S"z \Y"pAY"pO"X"o $ \"bY"<O" E" _Us°J>X"oñë@°p[p_O"pT"_"·°T"\"pS"oí Ú<O" $$ 2 $$
_" ZpG"üpZX"p_"pù @°p[_O"pT"_"·°T"\"pS"o1 $
X"`^"u{©m{O"X"pE"b\" X"p<X"OY"pE"Õ> [bX"N"X"o2 $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ O"pT"_"_Y" X"sS"uY"pu{ \"u^"# _"pu&_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, @°p[Y"<O"3 _"z`Z<O" G"B"SO"r<O" @°p[#
_"z`pZ@°# (_"#) ‡Á#, ZpG"üpZz ZpG"X"<SQZ_"W"püpZX"o, O"O"o Ïp_"pù, X"`pz∆"p_"pv h°<^"∆" O"_Y", E"O"sX"sA{ "_Y"uOY"P"{#,
QmO"z X"pz drZpX"z T"}<O" _"XT"}p "z ÏpE"b\" <\"c"pT"Y" $ E"<b"D>#> [puJo> $ Ú<O" [bX"N"z T"}<O" ÏpE"Õ> $ O"O" Ô\"
[Do> $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"`^"u{# S"pZpY"N"_Y" $ ëX"`<^"{# @°<T"[pE"pY"{#í Ú<O" _X"ZN"pO"o $ ÏP"E" X"`pS"o h°<^"W"{B"\"Gc"pS"r
<\"qZÅ" ÚOY"P"{# $ ÏpE"b\" ZpX"pY" $ ëQmO"pu&_XY"<O"V"[_Y"p`z X"`^"u{Z<X"O"pvG"_"# $ ZpX"z <Q™b"sZpY"pO"# @°pY"u{N"
<` X"`pV"[#í (103.2) Ú<O" E" $$ 3 $$
4
_"Ic"p<T"O"pu [bX"N"uS" ZpX"\"p◊Y"pO"o T"}\"u<]"O"# $
ÌT"\"u]Y"p&_"S"u <Q\Y"u ZpX"uN" T"}OY"T"tGY"O" $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ [bX"N"uS" _"Ic"p<T"O"# @°<∆"f"pT"_"_O\"pz <Q™b"O"r<O" <\"c"p<T"O"#, drZpX"_Y" O"z T"}\"u]"-
Y"uOY"p<Q Y"Qo \"p◊Y"z O"_X"pO"o T"}\"u<]"O"# O"pT"_"#, <Q\Y"X"[pv<@°@z° O"<_X"S"o Ïp_"S"u ÌT"\"u]Y", drZpX"uN" T"}OY"T"tGY"O"
ÏCY"p{<QS"p _"O@w°O"pu&W"tO"o $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) [bX"N"uS" ZpX"pY" _"Ic"p<T"O"# T"qZE"p<Y"O"#ñ X"`^"u{Z<O"V"[_Y" QmO" ÚOY"pOX"pS"z T"qZE"pY"Y"S"o @°<∆"Qp-
B"O" Ú<O" $ ëT"}\"u]Y"O"pz X"s<S"_O"pO"í Ú<O" ZpX"\"p◊Y"pO"o $ O"pT"_"uS" X"S"_"p T"t<G"O"# ZpX"uN" Y"sò°CY"{T"pùp<Q<W"#
T"}OY"T"tGY"O" $$ 4 $$
Ô@°pSO"u X"u B"sZpu\"p{◊Y"z Qu\" \"bY"p<X" O"u T"sZ# $
ÚOY"s◊O"u O"uS" @°p[uS" \Y"_"wG"Qo ZpC"\"pu&<A"[pS"o $$ 5 $$
1. ë@°p[_O"pT"_"\"u^"\"pS"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëñ<X"OY"p` E" [bX"N"X"oí 3. ë@°[Y"<O"í 4. ë<\"c"p<T"O"puñí
543 (VOLUME-2)
1
544 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) Ô@°pSO" Ú<O" $ ù Qu\" drZpX", X"u B"sZpu# <T"O"s#, E"O"sX"s{A"_Y"uOY"P"{#, \"p◊Y"z O"u T"sZ# Ô@°pSO"
Ô@°pSO"T"}Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o \"bY"p<X" $ \"E"R"pO"pu[w{Jo> $ O"uS" O"pT"_"\"u^"uN" @°p[uS" ‡ÁuN" Ú<O" Ì◊O"u _"<O" drZpC"\"#
Ï<A"[pS"o G"S"pS"o \Y"_"wG"O"o $ _"wG"O"u[{Do> $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°p[uS" O"pT"_"·°T"uN" <]"\"uS" $$ 5ñ7 $$
[bX"N" üpqZ <O"Œ> O\"z S"v\"pSO"XX"s{Å" @°Å"S" $
\"´˜# _Y"p# @°_Y"<E"SX"pub" ÚOY"tE"u ZpC"\"pu&S"sG"X"o $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) [bX"N"u<O" $ ù [bX"N", O\"z üp# üpZz O"_Y"pz <O"Œ> $ @°Å"S" T"s‡^"X"<T" ÏSO"# ÏpB"SO"sz S"v\"
X"sÅ", _"\"{P"p S" X"sÅ" $ X"sE"[oR"pO"pu[pu{Jo> $ @°_Y"<E"O"o T"s‡^"_Y"p<T", X"pub"# ÏSO"# T"}\"uÕsz> X"pB"{X"puE"S"X"o, O"ì_X"S"o
\"RY"#, O\"z \"R"[b"N"QNLp>`{# _Y"p# $ ZpC"\"# ÏS"sG"z [bX"N"z T"}<O" Ú<O" Ó°E"u $$ 6 $$
Ï<O"Œ>ÑbX"N"pu üpqZ V"pM><X"OY"<W"R"pY" O"X"o $
@°P"Y"pX"p_" E"v@°pSO"u @°T"©r{ @°X"[ub"N"X"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï<O"Œ><Q<O" $ [bX"N"# O"z drZpX"z T"}<O" V"pM><X"<O" O"P"p&ì_O\"<O" Ï<W"R"pY" üpqZ Ï<O"Œ>O"o $ @°T"Qr{
E" ‡Á∆", @°X"[\"Qrb"N"u Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z drZpX"z T"}<O", (Ô@°pSO"#) Ô@°pSO"T"}Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o, @°P"Y"pX"p_"
E"O"sX"s{A"pu<QO"X"\"QO"o $ @°P"R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 7 $$
Qu\"@°pYY"{X"@°pZrQz O\"Y"p QlÕ><\"S"p]"S"X"o $
ÏP"uQpS"rz <S"G"z R"pX" S"pP" _"XT"ùO"pz ÁlO"X"o $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Qu\"u<O" $ ù S"pP" drZpX", O\"Y"p QlÕ>pS"pz Zp\"N"pQrS"pz <\"S"p]"S"z _"z`pZ[b"N"X"o, ÚQz Qu\"@°pY"|
Ï@°pqZ $ ÏP" ÚQpS"rz <S"G"z _\"@°îY"z R"pX" X"<SQZX"o, O"O"o ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p _"XT"ùO"pz T"}pTY"O"pX"o $ T"Q
B"O"pv [puJo> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) R"pX" \"v@s°NK>pAY"X"o $ _"XT"ùO"pz T"}pTY"O"pz B"XY"O"p<X"OY"uO"O"o $$ 8ñ9 $$
ÚOP"X"OP"{Y"O"u Qu\" _"Qu\"_O\"pz <T"O"pX"`# $
<\"]"u^"X"pOX"[pu@°_Y" W"t[pu@°pfl"S"s \"pIF><O" $$ 9 $$
544 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".6 545
(W"p.Qr.) ÚOP"<X"<O" $ (ù Qu\",) Qu\"v# _"<Ò"# _"Qu\"#, <T"O"pX"`# E"O"sX"s{A"#, ÚOP"z O\"pz ÏP"{Y"O"u T"}pP"{Y"O"u $
ÏP"{ Y"pEI"pY"pz [Jo> $ ÚO"# T"ZX"<T" X"Y"p&e" <_P"O"u _"<O" <@z° b"O"<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ <\"]"u^"<X"<O" $ ÏpOX"S"pu Y"pu
[pu@°# _"OY"pAY"_O"_Y" W"t[pu@°pO"o <\"]"u^"pu&<O"]"Y"_O"z \"pIF><O" S"S"s $ \"pIF> ÚEF>pY"pz [Jo> $$ 9 $$
V"}œ"N"uQz <\"_"wG"<_" X"Y"p _"z`Z<_" T"}W"pu $
O\"X"u\" T"p[Y"_Y"u\"z e"rS"o B"sN"pS"o \"f"{Y"_Y"`pu $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïdp\Y"\"E"#@°îO"{S"W"rO"_O"z _O"s\"S"o b"X"pT"Y"<O"ñ V"}œ"N"uOY"p<QS"p $ ù T"}W"pu drZpX", O\"X"u\" ÚQz
G"B"O"o V"}œ"N"p E"O"sX"s{A"uS", _\"uEF>Y"v\" V"}œ"pN"z <S"<X"f"r@w°OY"uOY"P"{#, V"}œ"B"O"uS" V"}œ"S"pX"@°·°T"uN"u<O" \"p,
<\"_"wG"<_" $ X"Y"p X"pz <S"<X"f"r@w°OY", X"ûO"uS"u]\"ZpAY"uS" ‡Á·°T"uN"u<O" \"p, ÚQz G"B"O"o _"z`Z<_" $ O\"z (Ô\")
ÚQz G"B"O"o QlÕ>_"z`ZN"p<Q@z° @w°O\"p T"p[Y"<_" $ Ô\"X"s◊O"T"}@°pZuN", e"rS"o B"sN"pS"o _"O\"ZG"_O"X"pu[b"N"B"sN"pS"o,
\"O"{Y"<_" _\"_\"@°pY"pu{SX"sA"O"Y"p T"}uZY"<_" $ Ï`pu Ïp∆"Y"{X"o $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O\"X"u\" <\"^N"s·°T"uN" $$ 10 $$
O\"fl"p<W"T"≠W"tV"}{œ"p T"≠W"tO"S"Y"pu&_XY"`X"o $
O"_X"pO"o T"pve"_Y" X"u \"p◊Y"X"Y"puBY"X"<T" [p⁄Y"O"pX"o1 $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O\"<Q<O" $ V"}œ"p O"\" Y"p S"p<W"# (O"_Y"pz Y"O"o T"≠z) O"_X"pQo W"\"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"# $ Ï`X"o, T"≠-
W"t∆"O"sX"s{A"_O"_Y" O"S"Y"# T"se"# Ï<_X" $ O"_X"pO"o O\"f"S"Y"E"O"sX"s{A"puOT"fl"O\"pO"o, T"pve"_Y" T"se"T"se"_Y", X"u \"p◊Y"z
ÏY"puBY"X"<T" [p¤Y"O"pX"o $ [a Ú{T_"pY"pz [puJo> $ Y"P"p [pu@u° <T"O"pX"`# _\"T"pve"\"E"# <@°Å"QY"puBY"z dsO\"p&<T"
V"p[@°pu&Y"z T"t\"pu{f"Z<\"\"u@°]"tSY" Ú<O" _"<Å"SOY" O"üE"# [paY"OY"u\" S" @s°TY"<O" $ O"üSX"YY"S"sB"}`# @°pY"{ Ú<O"
W"p\"# $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"≠W"tO"S"Y"pu&_XY"`X"o $ ëT"se"_O"\"u]" @°X"[T"}W"\"_O"\"p`z T"pve"_O"s T"pve"@°\"E"pu Y"Q<T" ÂY"puBY"X"o $
_"XW"p\"Y"<SO" B"s<N"S"_O"Q`z Y"Y"pE"u B"SO"sz _\"_"≠ S"<O"T"t\"{<X"O"pu W"\"SO"X"oí (9.46) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$11ñ2$$
ÚOY"s◊O" Ó°E"u W"B"\"pS"o S"pY"puBY"z W"p^"O"u W"\"pS"o $
V"}œ"p&<T" X"<OT"}Y"pT"ub"r2 T"}Y"p_Y"pXY"<E"Zp<Q<O"3 $$ 12 $$
1. ëT"p⁄Y"O"pX"oí 2. ëX"ìOT"}Y"p@°pèrí 3. ëñXY"<E"Zz ìO\"<O"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
545 (VOLUME-2)
1
546 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Ú<O" ‡ÁuN" Ì◊O"# W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, W"\"pS"o ÏY"puBY"z \"E"# S" W"p^"O"u, <@°SO"s X"Q<W"-
T"}uO"X"u\" W"p^"O" ÚOY"P"{#, V"}œ"p&<T" X"X" Y"O"o <T"}Y"z O"QT"ub"O" Ú<O" X"ìOT"}Y"pT"ub"r, ÏO"# _"pu&<T" X"Q<W"X"O"z c"pO\"v\"
O\"pz T"}u<^"O"\"p<S"<O" W"p\"#, ÏO"# Ï<E"Zz ]"rC"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p T"}Y"p_Y"p<X", _\"[pu@°X"pB"<X"^Y"p<X" $ Ú<O"
Ô\"X"p<Q \"E"# Ó°E"u $$ 12 $$
Ô\"z O"Y"puXX"{Se"Y"O"pu ‡Á Ô\"pSY"·°T"\"pS"o $
Ql\"p{_"p S"pX"1 Ql\"p{Z# T"sZüpZX"sT"pB"X"O"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ Ô\"z O"Y"pu# drZpX"‡ÁY"pu#, X"Se"Y"O"pu# B"s "W"p^"N"z @s°\"{O"pu# _"O"pu#, ÏSY"Ç" O"O"o ·°T"z
E" ÏSY"·°T"X"o, O"Q_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"#, ·°T"pSO"uN"p\"O"rN"{ ÚOY"P"{#, Ql\"p{Z# \"pZ<Y"O"sX"]"◊Y"#, Y"<O"O\"uS" \"pZ-
<Y"O"sX"Y"puBY" Ú<O", ‡Á Ô\" (Ql\"p{_"p S"pX") T"sZ_Y" X"<SQZ_Y" üpZz O"O"o, ëÏpB"pZu S"B"Zu T"sZX"oí ÚOY"X"Z#,
ÌT"pB"X"O"o $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ô\"z O"Y"puX"{Se"Y"O"pu# $ ëÔ\"z O"Y"pu# _"z\"QO"puQl{\"p{_"p W"B"\"pS"w<^"# $ ZpX"_Y" Q]"{S"p@°pèr ZpG"üpZ-
X"sT"pB"X"O"oí (105.1) Ú<O" E" $ Ql\"p{_"p S"pX" $ Ql\"p{_"pu S"pX"u<O" T"pK>u Ql^@°Zpu \"p_"pu&_Y"u<O" Ql\"p{_"pu S"pX" $
ëQl\"p{_"S"pX"Y"s@o°í (9.49) Ú<O", ë_"sQl#A"\"p_"S"pX"@°X"oí (17.238) Ú<O" E" <S"N"{Y"\"E"S"X"o, T"sZüpZ-
X"SO"#T"sZüpZX"o $$ 13 $$
X"X" @°pZY" _"pv<X"e"u b"N"u&<_X"S"o ZpX"\"rb"N"X"o $
B"pX"w^"uqZ<O" _"pJ>puT"pz dsO\"p Q´˜pv _" [bX"N"# $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"X"u<O" $ ù _"pv<X"e"u, Ï<_X"S"o \"O"{X"pS"u b"N"u drZpX"_Y" \"rb"N"z Q]"{S"z O"O"o X"X" @°pZY" $ @w°I"pu
[puJo> $ h°^"uQl{\"p{_"_"# ÏpJ>puT"uS" _"XW"}X"uN" _"<Ò"p _"pJ>puT"p O"pX"o, (Ú<O") B"pz \"pE"z dsO\"p, _"# [bX"N"#
QRY"pv \Y"<E"SO"Y"O"o $ RY"v <E"SO"pY"pz <[Jo> $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏpJ>pTu "# _"zZXW"# $ "¢‹√›¢‹·ƒ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ëÏpJ>pTu "p\"uB"_"zZXW"_"XW"}X"p_O"s O\"ZpO"sZrí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"-
T"}@°p]"# $ ëO\"Zp O\"Zrí ÚOY"SY"u $ O"uS" _"pJ>puT"pz _"O\"Zpz _"puüuB"pz \"p B"pz \"pN"rX"o $$ 14 $$
ÏpYY"{_Y" QlYY"{]"# _Y"p<´ X"sS"uZp<O"OPY"W"åO"# $
_"tQY"fl"<T" @s°YY"p{O"o _" QY"pz X"<Y" QY"p<S"<R"# $$ 15 $$
1. ëQl\"p{_"pu S"pX"í
546 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".6 547
(W"p.Qr.) ÏpY"{_Y"u<O" $ X"sS"u# Ïp<O"PY"_Y" Ï<O"<P"T"tG"pY"p# W"åpu S"p]"_O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"#, ÏpY"{_Y" _\"p<X"S"#
drZpX"_Y", QlY"{]"# X"QW"rÕ>T"}QpS"u&_"X"P"{# _"S"o üpZ<S"^"uR"z @°pqZO"\"p<S"OY"p<Q QlÕz> Y"]"#, X"Y"p üpZ<S"ZpuR"u @w°O"u
_"<O" _Y"p<´ W"\"u<´ $ QY"p<S"<R"# QY"pdY"# _"# drZpX"#, _"tQY"fl"<T" _\"@w°O"T"t\"{T"}<O"c"pS"s_"pZuN" X"pz _"z`Zfl"<T",
X"<Y" QY"pz @s°Y"p{O"o $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) QlY"{]"pu&@°î<O"{# $ ëQl\"p{_"_"# T"}<O"c"p O"s ZpX"z T"}pTY"v\" W"GY"O"pX"o $ ÏSY"P"p O\"Y"]"pu ZpX"u @°ZpuOY"u^"
X"s<S"-R"}s{\"X"o $ ZpC"\"pu C"nfl"<T" O"s X"pz @°ZpuOY"u\" QY"pz X"<Y"í (9.55ñ6) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 15 $$
Ú<O" _"<Å"SOY" _"pu&X"sÅ"Qo Y"<O"z W"pB"\"O"pB"}N"r# $
ZpX"∆" @°p[z <\"_"wG"S"o1 X"s<S"z T"}p "X"\"vb"O" $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ W"pB"\"O"u^"s W"B"\"¨◊O"u^"s ÏB"}N"r# duŒ># _"# [bX"N"#, Ú<O" X"üR"pu \"p W"tY"pQ-
P"p<T" drZpX"_Y" QlY"{]"pu X"p W"t<Q<O", _"<Å"SOY" <S"<∆"OY", S"ÂSY"P"vO"p™]"r V"s<´W"{\"O"r<O" W"pB"\"O"pB"}N"rqZ-
OY"s◊O"X"o, Y"<O"z Ql\"p{_"_"z ÏX"sÅ"O"o $ X"sE[oR"pO"pu[{Do> $ drZpX"∆" @°p[z ‡Áz \Y"_"wG"O"o $ T"}p@o° O"z X"s<S"z Ql\"p{_"_"z
Ï\"vb"O" ÏT"]Y"O"o $ Ú{b"O"u[{Do> $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"pB"\"O"pB"}N"r#, _" <@°[ W"B"\"Qp]"Y"z <\"\"uQ $ Y"<O"z Ql\"p{_"_"X"o $ @°p[z O"pT"_"\"u^"z <\"_"wG"S"o, T"}p@o°
O"O"# <@°<Å"OT"t\"| O"z Ql\"p{_"_"X"\"vb"O" $$ 16 $$
Ï<e"T"se"pu&V"}\"rQo2 ZpX"z <S"Zp`pZpu&<_X" O"pT"_"# $
_"`æ\"O_"ZpO"o3 ZpX" <b"T"}z X"pz W"puG"Y"uQo W"\"pS"o $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ïe"r<O" $ ù ZpX", _"`æpN"pz \"O_"ZpN"pz _"X"p`pZ# _"`æ\"O_"Zz O"_X"pO"o, _"`æ_"ã˜p@°# \"O_"Z#
_"`æ\"O_"Z Ú<O" \"p, ÏpZWY"u<O" ]"u^"#, _"`æ\"O_"Z<X"<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK># $ O"pT"_"# O"T"_\"r Ï`X"o, <S"Zp`pZ#
Ïp`pZ-Z<Ò"# Ï<_X", W"\"pS"o X"pz <b"T"}z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p W"puG"Y"uO"o W"puG"S"z @°pZY"uO"o $ W"sG"u<[{Do> $ Ï<e"T"se"#
Ql\"p{_"p# drZpX"z T"}<O" Ú<O" ÏV"}\"rO"o $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<e"T"se"pu Ql\"p{_"p# $ ëÏù \"^"{_"`æ_Y" _"X"p< "_O"T"_"pu X"X" $ _"pu&`z W"puG"S"<X"EF>p<X" Y"P"p<_"´z
O"\"pS"C"í (105.13) Ú<O" E" $$ 17 $$
1.ë@°p[z \Y"_"wG"SX"s<S" T"}p@o° O"X"\"vb"O"í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëñT"se"pu&\"QQo ZpX"X"oí 2. ë_"`æ\"O_"ZX"oí
547 (VOLUME-2)
1
548 _"z.Zp.
1
T"}p@o° <_"´z X"u S" W"puGY"z _Y"pQfl"z _"uO_Y"<O" E"uQP" $
b"sR"z2 @°P"z _"ù \"rZ b"N"u&<_X"S"o Qu<` W"puG"S"X"o $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"X"p`pOXY"z T"}@°J><Y"O"sz _\"p<W"T"}uO"X"fl"z \"Q<O"ñ T"}p<B"<O" $ T"}p@o° <_"´z <S"^T"fl"z Ïfl"z X"u W"puGY"z
<W"b"p`| S" _Y"pO"o $ ÏP" E"uQo Y"<Q _"uO_Y"<O" T"…z° W"<\"^Y"<O" O"QTY"fl"z X"u W"puGY"z S" _Y"pO"o $ O"<`{ @°î™]"X"fl"z
W"puGY"<X"OY"O" Ïp`ñ b"sR"<X"<O" $ ù \"rZ drZpX", Ï`z b"sO"o b"sR"p O"pz @°P"z _"ù? ^"` X"^"{N"u [Jo> $ Ï<_X"S"o
\"O"{X"pS"u b"N"u <\"ùX"pS"X"o, W"sGY"O" Ú<O" W"puG"S"X"fl"z O"O"o Qu<` $ Ï<_X"S"o b"N"u Qu<` @°pZY"u<O" \"p $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" Ú{^"O@°p[pS"SO"Zz _"uO_Y"<O" <_"´z W"<\"^Y"<O" E"uO"o O"Q<T" X"u W"puGY"z S" _Y"pO"o $ b"sR"z V"sW"sb"pX"o,
ÔO"p\"OT"Y"{SO"z O"T"pu<S"<X"f"z _"puM>X"o, _"X"p "u O"T"<_" @°P"z _"ù? O"_X"pO"o b"N"u&<_X"S"o Qu<` W"puG"S"X"o $$ 18 $$
ÚOY"s◊O"X"pe"u X"s<S"S"p Qu\"# _\"pO"o T"p<N"T"Ñ\"pO"o $
Ïfl"z E"O"sBB"s{N"z3 _"w^Ã>p ^"L~>_"z T"}QQpv b"N"pO"o $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ Qu\"# drZpX"# X"s<S"S"p Ql\"p{_"_"p Ú<O" \"E"<_" Ì◊O"X"pe"u @u°\"[X"s◊O"\"<O", _\"pO"o
_\"@°îY"pO"o T"p<N"Zu\" T"Ñ\"_O"_X"pO"o, ^"L~>_"X"o, @°^"pY"X"R"sZ<O"◊O"@°Ã>X[[\"N"pAY"p# ^"Jo> Z_"p Y"<_X"S"o O"f"P"p
O"O"o, E"O"s<\"{R"z W"b"W"puGY"[uÂT"uY"[b"N"p∆"O"æpu <\"R"p Y"<_X"S"o O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, O"O"o Ïfl"z b"N"# b"N"X"pe"z O"_X"pO"o
_"w^Ã>p T"}QQpv $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"O"sB"s{N"z W"bY"z W"puGY"z [uÂz T"uY"<X"<O" E"O"s<\"{R"X"o $ ëT"E"pXY"fl"z E"O"s<\"{R"X"oí Ú<O" W"B"\"ûrO"p_"s $
ë<_"´z S" QuY"X"P" _"pRY"X"T"r<O" \"pE"z dsO\"p&_Y" \"p◊_"X"Y"G"pO"X"s‡ _\"`_O"pO"o $ Ïfl"z E"O"sB"s{N"X"QpQX"wO"puT"-
X"pS"z ZpX"_O"QpTY" V"sW"sG"u&P" X"s<S"# _"sO"sÕ>#í (9.50) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ W"bY"z Y"Qp_\"pQ<\"]"u^"pY" A"pùO"u ÏT"t-
T"p<Q $ W"puGY"z Y"O"o T"}R"pS"O"Y"p W"sGY"O"u _"puT"_"uE"S"X"fl"X"o $ [uÂz Y"Ç"t^Y"O"u <[ÂO"u \"p E"tO"]"@{°ZpA"NL>p<Q $
T"uY"z Y"O"o T"rY"O"u b"rZp<Q $ X"R"sZì_O"◊O"# @°Js># @°^"pY"pu [\"N"pu&X[∆"u<O" ^"Lo> Z_"p# $ X"R"sZ# _\"O"Se"pu Z_"# $
ÏSY"u Y"P"pY"puBY"z _"zY"s◊O"p ‡<E"X"sOT"pQY"<SO" $$ 19 $$
1. ëb"sR"pX"oí 2. ëE"O"s<\"{R"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
3. ë_"`æ\"O_"ZpO"o <S"Zp`pZO\"z @s°O" ÚOY"O" Ïp`ñ T"}p<B"<O" $ T"}p@o° X"QpB"X"S"pO"o T"}p@o° <_"´z T"p@°Y"sò°X"fl"z X"u X"X" W"puGY"z W"puG"S"p`| S" _Y"pO"o S"
W"\"uO"o $ ÏP" X"QpB"X"S"pS"SO"Zz E"uQo Y"<Q Ïfl"z _"uO_Y"<O" _"u<R"^Y"<O", T"p@°Y"sò°z W"<\"^Y"SO"r<O" Y"p\"O"o $ <^"R"t ]"pÆu X"på⁄Y"u E" [wJ>o $ Ì<QO\"p<QLo>
\"p $ O"<`{ O"Qfl"z X"u S" W"puGY"z _Y"pO"o $ ù \"rZ ZpX", Ï`z b"sR"X"o, R"@°pZpSO"pu&Y"X"o, V"sW"sb"pz @°P"z @u°S" T"}@°pZuN" _"ù b"pXY"p<X" $ ^"`
X"^"{N"u $ [Ls>f"X"T"s‡^"v@°\"E"S"X"o $ Ïì_X"S"o b"N"u X"u W"puG"S"z Qu`rOY"\"QO"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
548 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".6 549
W"s◊O\"p W"◊OY"p Y"<O"\"Z_O"sÕ>_O"sÕ>p\" @u°]"\"X"o $

O\"pX"wO"u @°pu&e" W"s\"S"u T"}pìOP"{O"z X"u <Q]"u<Q<O" $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"s◊O\"u<O" $ Y"<O"\"Z# Y"<O"duŒ># Ql\"p{_"p#, W"s◊O\"p O"sÕ># _"S"o, W"◊OY"p, @u°]"\"z ZpX"X"o, Ïe" W"s\"S"z
G"B"O"o O"<_X"S"o, O\"pz h°O"u <\"S"p, @°# T"s‡^"# X"u T"}p<P"{O"X"fl"X"o, X"u X"Âz <Q]"uO"o QùpO"o, Ú<O" O"sÕ>p\" $ Õs>I"o
Õs>O"pv <[Jo> $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"s◊O\"p W"◊OY"p $ ëO"w "pu Y"Y"pv E" _"@°[pS"o T"}<O" @°puT"Y"pS"# @°<∆"fl" X"u&<P"{O"\"Zz T"}<O"QpO"s-
X"r]"# $ Ô\"XT"}<O"c"@° h°<^"# _" <` O"OT"}<O"c"pz X"puC"pz E"@°pZ W"B"\"pS"o S" O"s @°<∆"QSY"#í (9.51)
Ú<O" E" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 20 $$
1
_"W"pB"O"# _" W"B"\"pS"o T"}Y"pO"u @°puT"S"u X"sS"pv $
\"R"_OY"pB"pu2 <` _"s‚Qpz X"O\"uOY"pE"Õ> [bX"N"X"o $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"W"u<O" $ _"W"pz B"O"# T"}p "# _"W"pB"O"#, _"W"pY"pX"u\" <_P"O" ÚOY"P"{#, _"# W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, @s°TY"O"r<O"
@°puT"S"_O"<_X"S"o, @°puT"]"r[ ÚOY"P"{#, X"sS"pv Ql\"p{_"<_" T"}Y"pO"u _"<O", _"s‚Qpz \"R"# OY"pB"pu <` OY"pB" Ô\", T"qZOY"pB"
Ô\"uOY"P"{#, Ú<O" X"O\"p [bX"N"z ÏpE"Õ> $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"R"_OY"pB"pu <` $ ëOY"pB"pu \"R"pu \"p <\"<Ò"# _"pR"tS"pz ÂsW"Y"z _"X"X"oí (106.13) Ú<O" E" ZpX"p-
Y"N"u $ ëÏOY"SO"V"SR"s<S"R"S"z OY"pB" Ô\"u<O" <E"SO"Y"S"o $ Y"p<` _\"[pu@°X"<E"Zp<QOY"s\"pE" _" [bX"N"X"oí (9.58)
Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 21ñ2 $$
B"EF> [bX"N" [pu@z° _\"z V"}s\"pN"<X"<O" ZpC"\"X"o $
T"qZ@}°XY" T"}N"XY" ÁpDo <S">É"{B"pX" _" [bX"N"# $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"EFu><O" $ [bX"N", _\"z [pu@z° B"EF>, Ú<O" V"}s\"pN"z ZpC"\"z drZpX"X"o, T"qZ@}°XY" T"}Q<b"N"r@w°OY",
T"}N"XY" S"X"_@w°OY", Áp@o° ]"rC"}z _"# [bX"N"# <S"G"{B"pX" S"B"Zp<fl"B"{O"pu&W"tO"o $$ 22 $$
_" B"O\"p _"ZY"tO"rZz3 _"X"pR"pY" X"S"pu `Zpv $
<S"‡Eê>p_"pu <S"ZpY"p_"pu Y"puB"uS"4 _\"pOX"O"pz Y"Y"pv $$ 23 $$
1. ë_"W"pz B"O"#í 2. ëñ_OY"pB"pu&<T" _"s‚QpX"\"uOY"pE"Õ>í
3. ëñO"rZz <S"R"pY" E" X"S"puñí 4. ëY"puB"uS" Ï<N"X"pùsT"pY"uS" RY"pS"uS" \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
549 (VOLUME-2)
1
550 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _" Ú<O" $ _"# [bX"N"# _"ZY\"p# O"rZz O"Jz> O"O"o B"O\"p, `Zpv X"S"# _"X"pR"pY", Y"puB"pu Y"puB"_"pX"PY"|
O"uS", <S"B"{O" ÌEê>p_"pu Y"_Y" _" <S"‡Eê>p_"#, T"}pN"pY"pX"uS" <S"<G"{O"]\"p_" ÚOY"P"{#, <S"B"{O" ÏpY"p_"pu Y"_Y" _"
<S"ZpY"p_"#, ÌO@}°X"N"<S"<X"f"±u°]"Z<Ò"# _"<fl"OY"P"{#, _\"_Y" ÏpOX"p _\"·°T"z O"_Y" W"p\"_O"f"p O"pX"o, _\"X"t[-
·°T"]"u^"O\"<X"OY"P"{#, Y"Y"pv $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"pOX"O"pz _\"X"t[·°T"uN"v@°O"pX"o $ ë_" B"O\"p _"ZY"tO"rZX"sT"_T"w]Y" @w°O"pÄ"<[# $ <S"B"wÂ _"\"{æpuO"pz<_"
<S"#]\"p_"z S" X"sX"puE" `í (106.15) Ú<O" E" ZpX"pY"N"u $$ 23 $$
1
X"`pX"<N"du<N"X"O"rz U°N"pQ]"]"O"rz QR"O"o $
ÏS"SO"pu&S"SO"T"YY"{äpu V"W"pv Qu\"v# _"s_"u<\"O"#2 $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"ù<O" $ X"`pSO"pu Y"u X"N"Y"_O"u^"pz duN"Y"# T"µ>Y"# O"p Ï_Y"p# _"SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p O"pX"o, Q]"pS"pz
]"O"pS"pz _"X"p`pZpu Q]"]"O"r U°N"pS"pz Q]"]"O"r O"pz QR"O"o, ÏS"SO"_Y" dr<\"^N"pu# T"Y"{ä# ]"YY"pW"tO"# ÏS"SO"# ]"u^"#,
Qu\"v# _"u<\"O"# _"S"o V"W"pv $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ë_U°J>p W"puB"# U°N"p S"^"N"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ÏS"SO"# ]"u^"# $ ÏS"SO"_Y" <\"^N"pu# T"Y"{ä#
]"YY"p $ ëQ]"]"O"vY"s{◊O"pu X"sA"pXW"pu‡`v#í (9.59) Ú<O", ëT"Y"{äO\"X"\"pT" Y"pu G"[<S"R"pv <\"^N"pu# ]"Y"pS"_Y" E"í
Ú<O" E" <S"N"{Y"u $ Qu\"v# _"s_"u<\"O"# $ O"P"p<` ZpX"pY"N"uñëQu\"p# _"<^"{B"N"p# _"\"u{ T"s^T"vZWY"<@°Zz_O"Qpí (106.16)
Ú<O" $$ 24ñ5 $$
Y"pu X"pub"X"b"Y"pS"SQX"T"ub"uO"pS"sY"pO"s _"# $
ÚOP"z ZpX"uN" _"\"{e" W"uZr<W"Z<W"C"pu<^"O"X"o $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y" Ú<O" $ Y"# T"s‡^"#, Ïb"Y"# Ï<\"S"p]"r ÏpS"SQpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, O"z X"pub"z ÏT"ub"uO", T"}p "s<X"<O"
Y"p\"O"o, _"# T"s‡^"#, ÏS"sY"pO"s ÏS"s_"wOY"p&B"EF>O"s, ÚOP"z _"\"{e" ZpGY"u W"uZr<W"# drZpX"uN" Ï<W"C"pu<^"O"z
ÏpC"pu<^"O"X"o $$ 25 $$
@v°\"⁄Y"S"pP"u @v°\"⁄Y"z <Q]"OY"u\"z3 QY"p<S"R"pv $
4
<\"S"vO"pS"o QrC"{W"<\"S"# _"\"u{&TY"S\"B"X"S"o5 <\"W"sX"o $$ 26 $$
1. ëX"`pX"<N"du<N"X"O"r# U°N"p Q]"]"O" QR"O"oí 2. ë_" _"u<\"O"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ 2. ëQQOY"u\"X"oí
4. ëQrC"{W"<\"S"# V"`l@°p[_"z_"pZY"puBY"pS"o Ï_X"QpQrS"o <\"S"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 4. ëñB"X"S"o T"}W"sX"oí
550 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".6 551
(W"p.Qr.) @v°\"⁄Y"u<O" $ @v°\"⁄Y"S"pP"u X"pub"S"pP"u, QY"p<S"R"pv QY"pdY"u drZpX"u, Ô\"z @v°\"⁄Y"z X"pub"_O"O"o, <Q]"<O"
_"<O" QQ<O" _"<O", QrC"pu{ Y"pu W"\"# _"z_"pZ# _" Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p# O"pS"o, ÔO"pS"o _"z_"pqZO\"uS" T"}<_"´pS"o
G"r\"pS"o <\"S"p, _"\"u{&<T" <\"W"sz drZpX"z ÏS\"B"X"S"o ÏS\"B"EF>S"o $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) QrC"{W"<\"S"#, <S"OY"_"z_"pqZN"#, O"Qp Y"u S" X"s<◊O"Y"puBY"p ÏS"Õ>T"}pZVR"p_O"u E" $$ 26 $$
1
Q]"{S"pO"o _T"]"{S"pQo W"tX"n# d\"N"pO"o @°îf"{S"pQ<T" $
_X"ZN"pÇ"pX"[pOX"pS"_O"X"S\"rY"s∆"ZpE"Zp# $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Q]"{S"p<Q<O" $ W"tX"n# T"tN"{B"sN"_Y" drZpX"_Y" Q]"{S"z Ï\"[pu@°S"z O"_X"pO"o, _T"]"{S"z T"pQ_T"]"p{<Q_O"_X"pO"o,
d\"N"z X"p`pOXY"d\"N"z O"_X"pO"o, @°îO"{S"z drX"ûlN"p<Q_"ärO"{S"z O"_X"pQ<T", _X"ZN"z drX"Ç"qZO"p<Q_X"ZN"z O"_X"pÇ",
ÏX"[# ZpB"p<QQpu^"Z<Ò" ÏpOX"p X"S"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, E"Zp∆" ÏE"Zp∆" O"u T"}p<N"S"#, O"z drZpX"z ÏS\"rY"sZS\"-
B"EF>S"o $ ÚN"o B"O"pu <[Jo> $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏE"Zp \"wb"O"wN"pQY"# $$ 27 $$
ÏW"tÇ"ZN"_"pX"OPY"{X"E"ZpN"pz2 E" Qu<`S"pX"o $
_"\"p{SO"YY"p{<X"N"_O"_Y" ZpX"_Y"v\" T"}_"pQO"# $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏW"t<Q<O" $ _"\"u{^"pX"SO"# Y"X"Y"<O" T"}uZY"O"rOY"SO"Y"p{X"r, O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" T"}_"pQO"# ÏS"sB"}`pO"o (Ô\")
ÏE"Zp# _P"p\"Zp# O"u^"pX"<T" Qu<`S"pz G"r\"pS"pz E"ZN"u B"X"S"u _"pX"PY"| ÏW"tO"o $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏW"tÇ"ZN"_"pX"PY"{X"o $ ëZpX"pc"Y"p B"X"S"]"<◊O"ZW"tO"o O"wN"pQuY"u{ O"e" QrC"{W"<\"S"pu S"<` O"u O"QvEF>S"oí
(9.61) Ú<O" <` <S"N"{Y"u $$ 28 $$
ÏP"pWY"<^"Å"Qo W"B"\"pS"o3 @°pu_"[p<R"T"qO"z4 @s°]"X"o $
_"pX"}pGY"u Y"pv\"ZpGY"u O"s5 [\"X"sf"ZZpÕ~>T"X"o $$ 29 $$
1. ëQ]"{S"pO"o ÏT"Zpub"c"pS"pO"o......._X"ZN"pÇ" RY"pS"pQ<T"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëñX"E"[pS"pX"oí
3. ëÏWY"<^"Å"O_" W"B"\"pS"oí 4. ë@°pu_"[p<R"T"<O"#í
5. ëY"pv\"ZpGY"u^"sí Ú<O", ëY"pv\"ZpGY"z E"í Ú<O" E" $
551 (VOLUME-2)
1
552 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ ÏP" W"B"\"pS"o drZpX"#, @°pu_"[pS"pz @°pu_"[<\"^"Y"pN"pX"<R"T"<O"z @s°]"X"o, _"X"}pG"pu W"p\"#
_"pX"}pGY"z O"ì_X"S"o, ë]"pì_O" Y"∆"p&c"Y"p Zpc"# _" _"X"}pJo>í ÚOY"X"Z#, ZpG"ZpG"O\" ÚOY"P"{#, ÏWY"<^"Å"O"o > $
(Ìf"ZZpÕ~>T"z Ìf"Z@°pu_"[<\"^"Y"pN"pz T"<O"z [\"z O"s Y"pv\"ZpGY"u ÏWY"<^"Å"O"o) $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ìf"ZZpÕ~>T"X"o $ Ìf"Z@°pu_"[pS"pX"<R"T"<O"X"o $ ë@°pu_"[u^"s @s°]"z \"rZX"sf"Zu^"s O"P"p [\"X"oí (107.17)
Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $ Ìf"Zp<N" Y"p<S" ZpÕ~>p<N" <\"^"Y"p_O"pS"o T"pO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"z [\"z Y"pv\"ZpGY"z Y"s\"ZpG"O\"z O"<_X"S"o
ÏWY"<^"Å"O"o $$ 29 $$
@s°]"z @s°]"p\"O"rT"sYY"p| ]"pV"_OY"pz E" [\"z T"}W"s# $
E"O"sZåz1 V"[z W"tqZ QO\"p @°pu]"z SY"\"u]"Y"O"o2 $$ 30 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @s°]"<X"<O" $ T"}W"s# drZpX"# @s°]"p\"O"rT"sY"p{X"o, @s°]"p\"OY"pAY"p Y"p T"sZr O"_Y"pX"o, E"O"sZåz Y"Qo V"[z
_"vSY"z QO\"p, W"tqZ V"`l @°pu]"z R"S"pvC"_O"O"o, ë@°pu]"pu&Ær @s°LoX">au <Q\Y"u ]"pÆu&P"p{vC"uí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, QO\"p,
@s°]"z @s°]"pAY"z GY"uŒz> T"se"X"o, SY"\"u]"Y"O"o _P"pT"Y"pX"p_" $ ]"pV"_OY"pz ]"pV"_OY"pAY"pY"pz T"sY"p| [\"z E"O"sZåV"[p<Q@z°
QO\"p SY"\"u]"Y"<Q<O" _"XV"SR"# $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"O"sZåz V"[z W"tqZ @°pu]"z E" QO\"p $ ë@°pu]"pu&P"{_"Å"Y"pu Zpc"pX"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ëZP"pS"pz O"s
_"`æp<N" S"pB"pS"pX"Y"sO"p<S" E" $ Q]"pY"sO"p<S" E"p]\"pS"pX"u@v°@°_Y" R"S"z QQpví (107.19) Ú<O" E" $ ë@s°]"_Y"
S"B"Zr ZXY"p <\"SRY"T"\"{O"ZpuR"<_" $ @s°]"p\"O"r<O" S"pX"np _"p @w°O"p ZpX"uN" R"rX"O"p $ ]"pV"_O"r<O" T"sZr ZXY"p
dp<\"O"p E" [\"_Y" `í (108.4ñ5) Ú<O" E" $ ]"pV"_O"rz dp\"_O"rX"p`lZ\"p{Å"# $ O"P"v\" E" _"pXT"}O"pu ZpX"pY"N"-
T"pK># $ ë<\"]\"B"<SR"# _"sO"∆"SÁpu Y"s\"S"p]\"_O"s O"O_"sO"# $ ]"pV"<_O"_O"O_"sO"pu Y"uS" ]"pV"_O"r <S"<X"{O"p T"sZrí
(9.7.20) Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"u $$ 30 $$
ÏÆ]"Æ<\"]"u^"c"pv ]"pÆc"p\"<O"R"pìXX"{@°pv $
@s°X"pZpv _" @s°X"pZpW"pv SY"Y"sµ> <b"<O"T"p[S"u $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏÆu<O" $ _"# drZpX"# ÏÆp<N" E" ]"Æp<N" E" O"u^"pz Y"u <\"]"u^"p# T"}W"uQp_O"pS"o G"pS"rO" Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"pv,
]"pÆp<N" G"pS"rO" Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"pv, ÏOY"SO"z R"X"p{S"o E"ZO" Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"pv, @s°X"pZ_Y" ^"NX"sA"_Y" ÏpW"u\" ÏpW"p
@°pìSO"Y"{Y"pu_O"pv O"P"pu◊O"pv, @s°X"pZpv @s°]"[\"pv <b"O"u# T"p[S"z Zb"N"z O"<_X"S"o SY"Y"sDo◊O"> Ïpc"pT"Y"pX"p_" $ Y"s<G"Zo
Y"puB"u [Do> $$ 31 $$
1. ëE"O"sZåV"[X"oí 2. ëSY"\"uQY"O"oí $ ëSY"\"uQY"O"o Ïpc" "\"pS"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
552 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".6 553
(_"z.E"z.) @s°X"pZpu Qu\"_"uS"pS"r# _@°SQ#, O"QpW"pv O"O_"™]"pv $$ 31 $$

QmO"v‡<QO"X"p@°NNY"{ ZpX"T"}_P"pS"X"¨lO"X"o $
]"e"sC"npu&<T" <S"G"pv T"se"p\"WY"<^"Å"SX"`pX"<O"#1 $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) QmO"vqZ<O" $ X"Ò"r T"tGY"O"X"p X"<O"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# ]"e"sC"npu&<T", QmO"v# drZpX"T"}u<^"O"QmO"v# Ì<QO"z
Ï¨lO"z drZpX"_Y" T"}_P"pS"z _\"[pu@z° T"}<O" T"}Y"pN"z O"O"o Ïp@°NY"{ <S"G"pv T"se"pv ÏWY"<^"Å"O"o $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"T"}<Ò"vQm{O"v‡<QO"X"p@°NY"{ $$ 32 $$
_"sV"p`lz X"R"sZpT"sYY"p| <S"QR"u T"t\"{G"z _"sO"X"o $

]"e"sC"p<O"S"X"TY"u^" S"B"Zu \"v<Q]"pàY"u $$ 33 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"sV"p`l<X"<O" $ Ô^"# ]"e"sC"n#, X"R"sZpAY"p T"sZr X"R"sZpT"sZr O"_Y"pz _"sV"p`lz _"sV"p`lS"pX"@z° T"t\"{G"z GY"uŒz>
_"sO"z <S"QR"u _P"pT"Y"pX"p_" $ ]"e"sC"p<O"S"X"<T" ]"e"sC"pO"r<O"S"pX"pS"X"<T" @°<S"Œz> _"sO"z \"v<Q]"<X"<O" ÏpàY"pu S"pX" Y"_Y"
O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"<_X"fl"B"Zu <S"QR"u $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"e"sC"pO"r _"sV"p`puZS"sG"# $ O"pEF>r⁄Y"u _\"W"p\"u \"p <N"<S"# $ T"p<N"<S"_O"s G"pO"pv <N"<S"z S" X"SY"O"u $
Y"z ]"tZ_"uS"X"TY"p`l# $ ë_"sV"p`l# ]"tZ_"uS"∆" ]"e"sC"n_Y" V"W"t\"O"s#í (9.9.13) Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"u $ ë_"sV"p`lX"{R"sZpz [uW"u
]"e"sC"pO"r E" \"v<Q]"X"oí (108.10) Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $$ 33 $$
ZP"uS"v@u°S" ]"e"sC"n# T"}pTY"pY"pu´˜pz T"sZrz ÁlO"X"o $

T"}Y"pN"p<W"X"sA"z ZpX"z T"}N"S"pX" G"B"OT"}W"sX"o $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZP"uS"u<O" $ ]"e"sC"n# Ô@u°S" ZP"# _Y"SQS"_O"uS" ÏY"puRY"pz T"sZrz ÁlO"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p T"}pTY" T"}Y"pN"u
_\"[pu@z° T"}<O" B"X"S"u&<W"X"sA"z O"z G"B"OT"}W"sz drZpX"z T"}N"S"pX" $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZP"uS"v@u°S"u<O" $ T"qZ\"pZX"wO"u G"B"pX"uOY"P"{# $ ë_"sV"p`lz X"R"sZpY"pz E" \"v<Q]"u ]"e"sC"p<O"S"X"o $ Y"Y"pv _P"pTY"
O"Qp&&Y"puRY"pz ZP"uS"v@u°S" ZpC"\"#í (108.11) Ú<O" E" $$ 34 $$
1. ëñ<^"IE"SX"`pX"O"rí $ ëX"`pX"O"r X"`pV"s<´]"p<[S"pv <S"G"pv ÏpvZ_"pv T"se"pví Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
553 (VOLUME-2)
1
554 _"z.Zp.
<S"G"ZpGY"u&<W"<^"EY" ÁpB"åQz qZT"sW"åQX"o $

_"sB"}r\"# _"B"N"# T"}pY"pQo ZpX"z _"pu&<T" <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <S"G"u<O" $ _"sB"}r\"#, qZT"tN"pz W"å# T"ZpG"Y"_O"z QQpO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"X"o ÏåQX"o, <S"G"z _\"@°îY"z
Y"ÁpGY"z @°<T"ZpGY"z O"<_X"S"o Áp@o° Ï<W"<^"EY", _"B"N"# @°<T"_"X"t`_"<Ò"# _"S"o drZpX"z T"}<O" T"}pY"pO"o G"B"pX" $
_"# <\"W"r^"N"pu&<T" drZpX"z T"}pY"p<Q<O" _"XV"SR"# $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"sB"}r\"# _"B"N"# T"}pY"pO"o $ ëÏ<W"<^"EY"påQz \"rZX"pB"O"pu&<_X" S"Zu]\"Z $ O"\"pS"sB"X"S"u ZpG"S"o <\"<´
X"pz @w°O"<S"∆"Y"X"oí (108.23) Ú<O" E" $ _" <\"W"r^"N"pu&<T" ZpX"z T"}pY"pO"o $$ 35 $$
<\"W"r^"N"z _\"\"z]"_Y" W"t^"N"z _X"p&` ZpC"\"# $
Ïp @°⁄T"pSO"pÇ" X"O_"u\"r1 <S"G"ZpGY"X"\"uqZ<O" $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"W"r^"N"<X"<O" $ drZpX"#, _\"_Y" Y"pu \"z]"_O"_Y", T"s[_OY"\"z]"_Y"uOY"P"{#, W"t^"N"pu&[äpZW"tO"_O"z
<\"W"r^"N"z T"}<O", @°⁄T"_Y" QvS"<SQS"@°⁄T"_Y"pSO"pu&\"_"pS"z O"_X"pO"o Ïp T"Y"{SO"X"o, X"pz _"u<\"O"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O"
X"O_"u\"r _"S"o, X"O@°P"pd\"N"p<Q]"r[# _"<fl"OY"P"{#, <S"G"z Y"ÁpGY"z O"O"o Ï\"u# Zb" $ Ï\"O"u<[{Do> $ Ú<O" Ïp`
_X" Ï\"QO"o $ V"}tI"pu [Jo> $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"\"z]"_Y" T"s[_OY"\"z]"_Y" Zpb"_"@s°[_Y" \"p $ Ïp @°⁄T"pSO"pO"o Y"p\"O"o <QS"@°⁄T"_"X"p< "# $ O"p\"OT"Y"{SO"z
X"pz _"u\"X"pS"pu <S"G"ZpGY"X"\"uqZ<O" $ ë<\"W"r^"N"X"P"pu\"pE" Zpb"_"uSÁz X"`pY"]"p# $ Y"p\"O"o T"}G"p R"qZ^Y"<SO" O"p\"O"o
O\"z \"v <\"W"r^"N" $ Zpb"_"uSÁ X"`p\"rY"{ [äp_P"# _\"z R"qZ^Y"<_" $ Y"p\"Ç"SÁ∆" _"tY"{∆" Y"p\"O"o <O"Œ><O"
X"u<QS"r $ Y"p\"Ç" X"O@°P"p [pu@u° O"p\"Qo ZpGY"z O"\"p<_O\"`í (108.26ñ8) Ú<O" E" $$ 36 $$
ZpX"pc"p<S"Y"O"# T"}pc"pu ZpX"z _"<Å"SO"Y"S"o _"Qp $
_"´XX"p{S"S\"<O"Œ>O"o _" [äpz T"}pTY" <\"W"r^"N"# $$ 37 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ drZpX"_Y" Y"p Ïpc"p O"Y"p <S"Y"O"# <S"Y"<X"O"#, T"}pc"# (_"#) <\"W"r^"N"# [äpz T"}pTY",
_"Qp drZpX"z _"<Å"SO"Y"S"o _"S"o, _"O"pz _"OT"s‡^"pN"pz Y"u R"X"p{# `Y"{E"{S"pQY"_O"pS"o ÏS\"<O"Œ>O"o _"X"pE"ZO"o $$ 37 $$
1. ëÏp @°⁄T"pSO"p E" X"O_"u\"pí Ú<O", ëÏp@°⁄T"pSO"z E" X"O_"u\"rí Ú<O" E" $ ëÏp@°⁄T"pSO"z \"v\"_\"O"X"S"s@°⁄T"T"Y"{SO"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
554 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".6 555
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"pc"p<S"Y"O"# $ ëO"P"u<O" T"}<O"G"B"}p` ZpX"\"p◊Y"z <\"W"r^"N"#í (108.31) Ú<O" E" $$ 37 $$

O"Qv\" ZpX"z W"B"\"SO"X"pT"s# _"W"pB"O"z W"pB"\"O"p# _"X"_O"p# $
_"ùpu&SY"_"åpu1 W"w]"X"pT" W"åz O"u^"pz G"B"SX"å[_"åX"uS" $$ 38 $$
_"≥`ZpX"pY"N" Ìf"Z@°pNLu> ^"Œ># _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) O"Qv\"u<O" $ O"Qv\" _"X"_O"p# W"pB"\"O"p# W"B"\"¨◊O"p#, _"W"pz B"O"# _"W"pB"O"_O"z W"B"\"SO"z drZpX"z
ÏpT"s# $ O"u^"pz W"B"\"¨◊O"pS"pX"o, (G"B"O"#) X"åaz X"åaW"tO"# drZpX"#, O"_Y" _"åX"# _"p<fl"RY"[b"N"_"X"pB"X"_O"uS",
ÏSY"u^"pz drZpX"p<O"qZ◊O"T"se"<X"e"@°ae"p<Q_"X"_O"\"_O"tS"pz _"å# √u`[b"N"# T"p]"# W"w]"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p W"åpu
S"p]"_O"z _"ù# ÏpT" T"}pT" $ <\"^"Y"pSO"Zp_"<◊O"z T"qZOY"GY" drZpX" Ô\" _"◊O"p V"W"t\"sqZOY"P"{# $$ 38 $$
W"p\"pP"{Qr<T"@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNL>u ^"Œ># _"B"{# $$
ó-0ñ
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP"puT"G"pOY"puT"_"z`Z<O"ñO"Qv\" ZpX"<X"<O" $ W"pB"\"O"p# `S"sX"OT"}R"pS"p W"B"\"¨ò°p# $ G"B"SX"å[_Y"
ZpX"_Y" _"åX"uS"pSY"<\"^"Y"_"å# _"ùpu W"åX"pT" $ Ïe" T"t\"p{R"u{ ÌT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ Ìf"ZpR"u{ ÚSÁ\"G"}p $$ 38 $$
ÚOY"pE"pY"{B"pu<\"SQ_Y" @w°<O"^"s _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"J>r@°pY"pz
_"≥È"<SÁ@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNL>u ^"Œ>_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 3336+38=3374]
1. ëÏSY"_"å# T"se"p<Q√u`# W"w]"z _"\"p{OX"S"p W"åz S"p]"X"pT"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
555 (VOLUME-2)
1
556 _"z.Zp.
_" "X"# _"BB"{#
O"_Y"pz _"W"pY"pz T"}<O"W"p_"X"pS"z \"pY"pu# _"sO"z T"}ubY" ]"sW"p_"X"pS"X"o $

Qu\"pu&P" QpuWY"p{X"<`_"<fl"W"pWY"pz _"X"p<][^"O"o @°pX"X"_"<fl"W"pWY"pX"o $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"uN"p<EF>fl"W"◊O"u `S"sX"<O" @w°O"pS"sB"}`T"}@°pZz Q]"{Y"<O"ñ O"_Y"p<X"OY"p<QS"p $ ÏP" Qu\"# drZpX"#,
O"_Y"pz _"W"pY"pz T"}<O"W"p_"X"pS"z _"XY"@o° ]"puW"X"pS"X"o, ]"sW"v# @°X"{<W"Z_"X"pS"X"_"™]"X"o, \"pY"pu# _"sO"z `S"sX"SO"z T"}ubY",
Ïù# X"`pS"pB"_Y" ]"u^"_Y" _"<fl"W"pv _"X"pS"pv O"pWY"pX"o, \"_O"sì_P"OY"p @°pX"X"OY"SO"z Ï_"<fl"W"pWY"pz Ï_"™]"pWY"pz
QpuWY"p| _"X"p<][^"O"o Ïp<[åS"z E"@}u° $ <][^" Ïp<[åS"u [sDo> $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"B"pu{&Y"z T"}pY"uN"puT"G"p<O"V"´# $ W"B"\"ÁmT"_"pvSQY"{\"N"{S"X"e" $ T"}<O"W"p_"X"pS"z W"B"\"OT"}<O"<S"<R"<X"\"
W"p_"X"pS"X"o $ ]"sW"vB"s{N"vZ_"X"pS"X"o $ Ï<`_"<fl"W"pWY"pX"o $ ÏP"p<T" \"_O"sO"pu&_"<fl"W"pWY"pX"_"™]"pWY"pz V"p`lWY"pz
@°pX"X"p<][^"O"o $ S" <\"ùO"u _"<fl"W"z _"p™]Y"z Y"Y"puqZ<O" $ ë_"p™]Y"u _"<fl"W"z <S"W"X"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ Ïe"
T"}P"X"<üO"rY"Y"pu_O"wO"rY"O"sZrY"Y"pu∆" T"pQpSO"Y"X"@°X"o $$ 1 $$
_"_"pZ _"pZz ‚QY"u T"}_"pQz V"W"pZ W"pZz @°‡N"pZ_"pS"pX"o $
<S"S"pY" S"pY"z `S"sX"SO"X"pZpQl\"pE" \"pE"z E" ZC"sT"}\"rZ# $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"_"pZu<O" $ ZC"sT"}\"rZ# drZpX"# `S"sX"<ü^"Y"u ‚QY"u X"S"<_" _"pZz ÏOY"sf"X"X"o, T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"z
_"_"pZ $ _"w B"O"pv <[Jo> $ `S"sX"OY"S"sB"}`X"@°Zpu<QOY"P"{# $ @°‡N"p Ô\" Z_"p_O"u^"pX"o, @°p‡NY"pAY"Z_"pS"p<X"OY"P"{#,
W"pZpu&<O"]"Y"_O"z V"W"pZ QR"}u $ ÏOY"SO"z @w°T"pX"@°Zpu<QOY"P"{# $ ÏY"z drZpX"# `S"sX"SO"z ÏpZpO"o S" <S"S"pY" S" X"s◊O"-
\"pS"o $ Ï<O"<T"}Y"O\"p´S"sX"SO"z _\"_Y" _"X"rT" Ô\" _P"p<T"O"\"pS"o $ _"Qp&<T" O"<_X"fl"u\" X"`pS"sB"}`p<Q@°O"p{&-
W"t<QOY"P"{# $ \"pE"z E" Ì\"pE" $$ 2 $$
556 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 557
(_"z.E"z.) _"pZz _"\"p{<R"@z° T"}_"pQz ‚QY"u _"_"pZ E"@°pZ QR"pZ \"p $ T"}Y"puB"pS"sB"sN"p <` R"pO\"P"p{ W"\"<SO" $
@°‡N"pZ_"pS"pz QY"p_\"pQpS"pz W"pZz B"qZX"pN"X"o, B"qZŒz> @w°T"pZ_"<X"OY"P"{#, ‚QY"u V"W"pZ $ S"E"pY"z ZC"sT"}\"rZ# `S"sX"SO"z
ÏpZpO"o _\"‚QY"pQo QmZz <S"S"pY" $ ÏO" Ô\" _\"R"pX" <G"B"<X"^"s#, Ï<S"S"r^"s∆" `S"sX"SO"X"o, O"O@°pZN"\"p<QS"rz
\"pE"X"s\"pE" $ ÌT"uSÁ\"G"}p EF>SQ# $$ 2 $$
O"pS"o V"}œ"E"YY"p{<QB"sN"pS"B"NY"pS"o 1X"¨<◊O"_"u\"p<QB"sN"p_O"\"pX"r $
<S"_"BB"{T"tNN"p{ Ï<O"]"uZO"u _X" X"`p_"X"sÁpÚ\" <S"X"nB"pvC"pS"o $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"p<S"<O" $ O"pS"o T"t\"{X"pZWY"p<T" <\"ùX"pS"pS"o, ÏB"NY"pS"o B"N"<Y"O"sX"]"◊Y"pS"o, V"}œ"E"Y"| _"X"_O"uìSÁY"-
<S"B"}`# Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p, (O"u E" O"u) B"sN"p∆" O"pS"o, O"\" <S"_"B"p{O"o _\"W"p\"pQu\" T"tN"p{#, ÏX"r dsOY"p<Q-
T"}<_"´p#, X"X" Y"p W"<◊O"# _"u\"p E" O"u ÏpQr Y"u^"pz O"u X"¨<◊O"_"u\"pQY"_O"u E" O"u B"sN"p∆" O"u, <S"X"nB"pvC"pS"o S"Qr-
T"}\"p`pS"o X"`p_"X"sÁp Ú\" Ï<O"]"uZO"u _X" $ Ï<O"]"Y"O"Y"p \"O"{SO"u, V"}œ"E"Y"p{<QB"sN"uWY"pu&TY"<R"@°p W"tO\"p \"O"{SO"
ÚOY"P"{# $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"}œ"E"Y"p{<QB"sN"pS"o X"¨<◊O"_"u\"p<QB"sN"p Ï<O"]"uZO"u $ <S"X"nB"pvC"pS"o S"Qr_"X"t`pS"o X"`p_"X"sÁp Ú\" $ _"\"u{
B"sN"p W"B"\"¨◊OY"åW"tO"p ÚOY"P"{# $$ 3 $$
T"}uŒz> O"s _"\"{e" E" _"\"{Qp O"u \"T"sXX"{QrY"z Y"QlT"p<R"<W"fl"pu{ $
_"Qv\" _"pb"pO@s°‡ O"pO" O"O"o O\"z O"O\"z T"Zz Y"pu<B"G"S"v<\"{X"wBY"X"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}uŒ><X"<O" $ W"pu `S"sX"S"o, X"QrY"z Y"üT"s_O"O"o, O"u O"\" _"\"{e" T"}Qu]"u _"\"{Qp E" @°p[u, T"}uŒz> O"s
Ï<O"]"Y"uS" <T"}Y"X"u\" $ ÌT"p<R"<W"# @°pX"[puW"p<Q<S"<X"f"v# ÏSY"u^"pz W"◊O"pS"p<X"\" T"}Œu >z S"pu S" W"\"<O" $ X"pub"pùp@°pèY"p
O"\" X"<Y" T"}r<O"fl"{, <@°SO"s _"\"{Qp _\"pW"p<\"◊Y"u\" T"}r<O"Z_O"rOY"P"{# $ ù O"pO", Y"pu<B"S"# _"S"@°pQY"pu Y"u G"S"p#,
O"v<\"{X"wBY"z ‚QY"u RY"uY"X"o, <\"E"pY"{<X"<O" \"p, T"Zz _"\"pu{O@w°Õz> O"O\"z T"ZX"O"O\"pOX"@z° O"O"o, O\"z _"Qv\" _"pb"pO@s°‡
T"}OY"b"O"Y"p T"]Y" $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"QrY"z ·°T"z O"\" _"Qp <T"}Y"O"X"X"o $ O"Q<T" <T"}Y"O\"z S"puT"p<R"<W"# $ S" <S"<X"f"pSO"ZpT"ub"X"o $ <@°SO"s
<S"‡T"p<R"@°X"o $ Y"pu<B"G"S"v<\"{X"wBY"z X"O_\"·°T"pAY"z O"O"o T"Zz O"O\"z O\"z _"Qv\" _"pb"pO@s°‡ $$ 4 $$
1. ëX"¨<ò°_"u\"p<QB"sN"p#, X"¨<ò°#, X"O_"u\"p, X"Gc"pS"X"o, <\"^"Y"\"vZpBY"<X"OY"p<QB"sN"p#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ëX"¨<ò°#, X"O_"u\"p, X"ûpS"<X"OY"pQY"pu
B"sN"p#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
557 (VOLUME-2)
1
558 _"z.Zp.
B"SR"\"{T"t\"v{# T"qZB"rY"X"pS"pu B"pY"S"o Y"]"# T"p\"S"T"p\"S"z X"u $

1
ÏW"rÕ>W"puB"pS"sW"\"r ZX"uP"p X"X"pB"}O"pu&S"sB"}`<\"B"}`_Y" $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"SR"\"u{<O" $ B"SR"\"p{# T"t\"u{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"v# T"qZB"rY"X"pS"#, T"p\"S"pO"o T"<\"e"pQo B"åpG"[pQu#
T"p\"S"z T"<\"e"X"o, O"O"o X"u Y"]"# _\"Y"z B"pY"S"o, B"pS"z @s°\"{S"o _"S"o, ÏW"rÕ>p# ÏW"r<T_"O"p Y"u W"puB"p#, W"sGY"SO" Ú<O"
W"puB"]"VQ\"pEY"p# æB"p<Q<\"^"Y"p#, O"pS"S"sW"<\"O"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"P"p _"S"o, ÏS"sB"}`pP"| W"◊O"pS"S"sB"}`rO"sz
<\"B"}`# T"}@°<J>O"_\"·°T"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"_O"_Y", O"\"pS"sB"}`pP"| X"t<O"{X"f"Y"p _"\"{Qp O"\"pB"}u <_P"O"_Y"uOY"P"{#, X"X"pB"}O"#
T"sZO"# ZX"uP"p# @}°îL>pz @s°‡^\" $$ 5 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"SR"\"v{B"r{Y"X"pS"# $ B"SR"\"p{_O"\" Y"]"pu B"pY"ìSO" $ O\"z O"s X"X" Y"]"pu B"pY"S"o ZX"_" ÚOY"P"{# $ O\"QS"sB"}`pP"|
O\"OT"sZO"pu&<W"\Y"◊O"_Y" X"X" <\"B"}`_Y"pB"}O"# $$ 5 $$
X"X" <e"R"pX"n<Æ^"s R"pX"_"s O\"X"S"⁄T"B"XY"u^"s E"ZuYY"{P"uÕ>X"o $
Y"QpY"Qp Y"ùQW"r<T_"O"z O"u _"XT"O_Y"O"u O"f"Q[z _"X"_O"X"o $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"X"u<O" $ O\"z e"r<N" R"pX"p<S" \"v@s°NK>]\"uO"ürT"pS"SO"p_"S"pAY"p<S" X"<SQZp<N" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y"
X"X", Ï⁄T"B"XY"p S" W"\"SO"rOY"S"⁄T"B"XY"p_O"u^"s, _\"⁄T"T"sNY"vB"{SO"sX"Y"puBY"u<^\"OY"P"{#, ÏS"⁄T"v‡f"X"p<R"@°p-
qZ<W"B"{XY"u<^\"<O" \"p, ÏS"⁄T"v# V"àv# c"pS"p<Q_"pR"S"vB"{XY"u<^\"<O" \"p, <e"^"s R"pX"_"s \"v@s°NK>p<Q^"s ÚÕ>X"S"<O"@}°XY"
Y"P"uÕz> E"Zu# $ Y"QpY"Qp Y"ùO"o O"u O"\" ÏW"r<T_"O"X"p@°pqèO"z O"f"O"o _"X"_O"z Ï[z _"XY"@o° _"XT"O_Y"O"u _"XT"}p "z
W"<\"^Y"<O" $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]\"uO"ürT"pS"SO"p_"S"\"v@°s NK>pAY"p<S" e"r<N" R"pX"p<S" Y"_Y" X"X" $ Ï⁄T"vZX"s<◊O"Y"puBY"vZB"XY"u^"s $ ÏS"⁄T"vZ\u "
B"XY"u^"s $ ëÏX"wO"z b"uX"X"W"Y"z <e"R"pX"npu&R"p<Y" X"tR"{_"sí Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"u $$ 6 $$
B"QSO"<X"OP"z G"B"Qu@°S"pP"z G"B"pQ V"´pÄ"<[ZpÄ"S"uY"# $
S"B"ûQr S"pdsX"sA"pu&<R"W"◊O"pu2 S" <\"<@}°Y"p 3R"rZ<R"Y"pz W"\"u<´ $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"QSO"<X"<O" $ ÚOP"z B"QSO"z \"QSO"z G"B"Qu@°S"pP"z drZpX"z T"}<O" Ï<O"W"◊O"# ÏOY"SO"z W"◊O"#, B"ûQz
_A"[üE"S"X"_Y"p_O"r<O" B"ûQr, B"ûQr S" W"\"O"r<O" S"B"ûQr O"P"p _"S"o, S"_"X"p_"O\"pfl" S"[puT"pu&e" _"\"{e",
1. ëY"P"uÕ>W"puB"pñí 2. ëS"pdsX"sA"pu&<O"W"ò°puñí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 3. ëR"rZ<R"Y"pz S"S"s _Y"pO"oí
558 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 559
ÏdsY"s◊O"z X"sA"z Y"_Y" _"pu&dsX"sA"#, ÏdsX"sA"pu S" W"\"O"r<O" S"pdsX"sA"# O"P"p _"S"o (V"´pÄ"<[# ÏpÄ"S"uY"#)
G"B"pQ $ O"e" <S"<X"f"X"p`ñ S"u<O" $ R"rZp R"vY"{Y"s◊O"p R"rY"u^{ "pz O"u^"pz Ìf"X"p<R"@°pqZN"pX"o, <\"<@}°Y"p <T"}Y"<\"Y"puB"p<QT"}_"òu°&-
TY"SO"#@°ZN"u <\"@°pZ# ±u°]"p<QS"{ W"\"u<´ $ R"rZu drZpX"u R"rY"u{^"p<X"<O" \"p,W"B"\"QT"Zpub"c"p<S"S"p<X"OY"P"{# $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"QSO"<X"OP"<X"OY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ Ï<R"@z° W"◊O"# $ Ï<R"@°∆" W"ò°# $ ÏO" Ô\" S"B"ûQr $ ë<E"f"Á\"_O"P"p
_P"vY"| T"}_"pQpu W"<◊O"[b"N"X"o $ Ïp<R"◊Y"uS" O"s O"e"p<T" _P"vY"{X"u\" <\"]"u^"O"# $ L>XW"_Y" E"[W"◊O"u∆" Y"_X"pQdo\"p<Q@z°
W"\"uO"o $ L>XW"p<QT"qZ`pZpP"| <S"B"wÜrY"pÇ" R"rZR"r# $ ÏO" ÏpRY"pìOX"@v°# ±u°]"vZp<R"W"tO"p<R"Qv<\"@v°# $ \"p◊Y"v∆" \"uQ-
O"Se"pùv‡T"Qu]"v∆" O"p™]"v# $ V"[\"EF>p_"S"v\"p{&<T" Y"_Y" W"<◊O"S"{ E"p⁄Y"O"u $ _" Ô\" T"ZX"pu W"◊O"pu <\"^N"pu‚{-
QY"\"ÑW"#í Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"O"pOT"Y"u{ $ Y"_X"pQo R"rZ<R"Y"pu&do\"p<Q <S"B"wÜrY"s# O"_X"pO"o O"u^"pz O"p™]"r <\"<@}°Y"p S"
W"\"u<´ $$ 7 $$
_"z\"´{X"pS"p T"qZR"tO"X"pS"p S"\Y"p<G"S"r S"\Y"<W"E"pqZN"r E" $

O\"¨<◊O"Zr]"p_O\"<\"Y"pu<B"S"r X"u _"OY"p1 O"Y"p _"OY"X"[z ZX"u&`X"o2 $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<X"<O" $ ù Ú{]" drZpX", _"z\"R"{X"pS"p b"N"ub"N"u _"XY"B"o \"R"{X"pS"p, T"qZR"tO"pu&<\"ùX"pS"pu X"pS"pu
B"\"pu{ Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p, T"qZR"tO"z <O"Z_@w°O"z X"pS"z T"qZ<X"<O"Y"{_Y"p# _"p O"P"u<O" \"p, \Y"pG"X"_Y"p Ï_O"r<O"
\Y"p<G"S"r, \Y"p<G"S"r S" W"\"O"r<O" S"\Y"p<G"S"r, U°[p@°pèpù<S"<X"f"@u°OY"P"{#, \Y"<W"E"O"s| ]"r[X"_Y"p Ï_O"r<O"
\Y"<W"E"pqZN"r, \Y"<W"E"pqZN"r S" W"\"O"r<O" S"\Y"<W"E"pqZN"r, _"\"{Qp&<T" _"XY"B"b"rN"O"Y"p T"}\"O"{X"pS"uOY"P"{#,
<\"Y"puB"# Ï_Y"p Ï_O"r<O" <\"Y"pu<B"S"r, <\"Y"pu<B"S"r S" W"\"O"rOY"<\"Y"pu<B"S"r, Ï\Y"s<EF>fl"uOY"P"{#, _"OY"p _"pR"tS"pz
<Ò"W"tO"p, <S"Ql{Õ>O"Y"p&OY"sf"X"u<O" \"p, O\"¨<◊O"# X"u Ï_O"s $ Ï`z O"Y"p O"p™]Y"p W"◊OY"p ZX"u <` ZX"X"pN"pu
W"\"p<X" <` $ ZX"sR"pO"pu[{Jo> $ _"OY"z ÚQX"u\" O"OPY"X"o $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"z\"R"{X"pS"u<O" E"uSÁ\"G"}p $ _"Qp \"R"{X"pS"p $ T"qZR"tO"z G"r\"<S"Œ>pY"p W"◊O"u# ÚY"f"pX"pS"z Y"Y"p $
_"X"_O"G"r\"_"Å"Y"pQ<R"@°p $ U°[pT"ub"p<Q\Y"pG"Z<Ò"p <S"\Y"p{G"p <S"^@°T"J>p $ Ï\Y"<W"E"pqZN"r W"B"\"Qu@°<S"Œ>p $
Ï<\"Y"pu<B"S"r <S"ZSO"Zp $ _"OY"p <S"Qpu{^"O"Y"p T"}]"_O"p $ ë<\"R"u<` T"pQT"äG"u O"\"u]" W"<◊O"X"sf"X"pX"o $ _"Qp
1. ë_"OY"p _"pR"tS"pz <Ò"W"tO"p $ _"OY"p <S"Qpu{^"Y"p, ÏOY"sf"X"Y"u<O" \"p $ O"Y"p O"p™]Y"p W"“Y"pí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ë_"OY"p&S"Y"pí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
ë_"O"r]"VQ_O"wO"rY"pSO"# $ _"pR"tS"pz <Ò"W"tO"Y"p, <S"Qpu{^"Y"p \"p $ ÏOY"sf"X"Y"p \"p $ ÏS"Y"p W"“Y"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë_"OY"X"`z ZX"u <`í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë_"OY"X"[z ZX"u <`í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
559 (VOLUME-2)
1
560 _"z.Zp.
T"}\"R"{X"pS"Y"p O"Y"p ZX"u&`X"Ä"_"p $ _"X"_O"G"r\"_"Å"Y"pO"o _"Qp&<R"@°p <` X"u&_O"s _"pí (9.69ñ70) Ú<O"
<S"N"{Y"u $$ 8 $$
S"X"puS"X"pu S"pP" S"X"puS"X"_O"u S"X"puS"X"pu ZpX" S"X"puS"X"_O"u $
_\"p<X"S"o T"sS"_O"u E"ZN"pZ<\"SQz S"X"p<X" O"S\"p \"E"_"p <R"Y"p&<T"1 $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S"X" Ú<O" $ ù S"pP" drZpX", O"u O"sWY"z S"X"# S"X"# S"X"# S"X"# $ ù ZpX", O"sWY"z S"X"# S"X"# S"X"#
S"X"# $ ù _\"p<X"S"o, O"u O"\" E"ZN"X"u\"pZ<\"SQz O"O"o T"sS"Z<T" O"S\"p ]"ZrZuN", ]"ZrZz QNL>\"OT"p<O"Y"O\"uOY"P"{#,
S"X"p<X" $ \"E"_"p&<T" drZpX"pY" O"u S"X"puS"X" ÚOY"p<Q·°T"uN" S"X"p<X" $ <R"Y"p V"s´˜p&<T" S"X"p<X" O\"ÁmT"B"sN"_X"ZN"p<Q@z°
@s°\"{S"o _"S"o O\"OT"}\"N"pu W"\"pX"rOY"P"{# $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"X"puS"X"pu S"pP" $ X"R\"<\"G"Y"u&<T" T"t\"p{R"{X"<\"@°[z T"ÈO"u $ Ìf"ZpR"| <@°<Å"<Q\"pSY"P"pñëT"sS"#T"sS"_O"u
E"ZN"pZ<\"SQz S"X"p<X" S"pP"u<O" S"X"S"o _" ZuX"uí Ú<O" $ ëS"X"puS"X"pu S"X"puS"X"pu S"O"pu&<_O" O"u _"Qp T"QX"o $
_"X"_O"_"ûlN"pu<EF~O> "z S"X"p<X" O"u T"Qz T"sS"#í (9.71) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ ÏpQZp<O"]"Y"pQpX"}O"X"o $ _"`T"<K>O"Y"puüY{ "puZ@v °-
T"ùX"o $$ 9 $$
T"}pN"_Y" _"tS"sz O"<X"<O" V"}s\"pN"X"pu<X"OY"sQp‚OY" O"O"pu2 X"s@s°SQ# $
T"}W"p@°Zu T"}pB"E"[z3 T"}Y"pO"u Y"Y"p\"Y"pu´˜pS"B"ZpQo 4B"qZŒ>pO"o $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}pN"_Y"u<O" $ O"O"# X"s@s°SQ# drZpX"#, Ú<O" Ô\"X"p<Q V"}s\"pN"z \"QSO"X"o, T"}pN"_Y" X"sAY"\"pY"pu# _"tS"sX"o,
O"z `S"tX"SO"X"o, Ïpu<X"<O" O"P"p&ì_O\"<O" ÌQp‚OY" Ì◊O\"p, T"}W"p@°Zu _"tY"u{ T"}pB"E"[# ÌQY"T"\"{O"_O"<_X"S"o
T"}W"pO"u _"XY"@o° ]"pu<W"O"u _"<O", ÌQY"z T"}p "\"<O" _"O"r<O" \"p, \"qZŒ>pO"o duŒ>pO"o ÏY"puRY"pAY"z Y"fl"B"Zz T"sZz O"_X"pO"o
Y"Y"pv $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}pB"E"[X"sQY"p<Áz T"}Y"pO"u _"<O" $ B"qZŒ>p<QO"ZW"pvX"S"B"ZuWY"# $ _\"_"<fl"R"pS"uS" B"qZŒ>pO"o S"B"ZpO"o
Y"Y"pv $ S"B"Zz <\"`pY" Y"Y"pv $$ 10ñ11 $$
ÏS"SO"X"SO"#T"sZ\"<f"{S"_O"u T"pvZp 5G"S"p G"pS"T"Qp∆" _"\"u{ $
S"Zp∆" S"pYY"{# <]"]"\"pu Y"s\"pS"pu \"w´p∆"6 B"EF>SO"X"P"pS\"B"EF>S"o $$ 11 $$
1. ë<R"Y"p&P"í 2. ëO"Qp X"s@s°SQ#í $ 3. ëT"}pB"E"[u T"}W"pO"uí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 4. ë\"qZŒ>pO"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
5. ëT"pvZp# T"sS"G"p{S"T"Qp∆"í $ 6. ë<]"]"\"pu S"\"p∆" \"w´p∆"í $ ëS"\"p∆" Y"s\"pS"∆"í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
560 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 561
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"SO"<X"<O" $ ÏP" ÏSO"#T"sZu \"<O"{O"sz ]"r[X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p#, O"u W"B"\"¨◊O"p# G"S"p#, T"pvZp#
T"sqZ <\"ùX"pS"p G"S"p#, G"S"T"Qu^"s B"}pX"u^"s W"\"p# G"pS"T"Qp G"S"p∆", _"\"u{ S"Zp∆" S"pY"{∆" <]"]"\"∆" Y"s\"pS"∆" \"w´p∆"
B"EF>SO"z ÏS"SO"z drZpX"z ÏS\"B"EF>S"o $$ 11 $$
@v°\"⁄Y"S"pP"u @°X"[ub"N"u&<_X"S"o @v°\"⁄Y"Qu @°# <@°[ S"puT"B"EF>uO"o $
X"pY"pAY"Qu\Y"p T"qZX"sBR"V"s´rS"o <\"S"p Y"Y"p _"z_"ZO"r` Qu`r $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @v°\"⁄Y"u<O" $ @v°\"⁄Y"_Y" X"pub"_Y" S"pP"u _\"p<X"<S", X"pub"QpS"_"X"P"{ ÚOY"P"{#, @°X"[\"Qrb"N"u Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p O"<_X"S"o drZpX"u, @v°\"⁄Y"z X"pub"z QQpO"r<O" @v°\"⁄Y"Q_O"<_X"S"o, X"pub"T"}QpO"wO"Y"p <_P"O"u _"O"rOY"P"{#, Y"Y"p
X"pY"pAY"Y"p Qu\Y"p Ú` [pu@u° Qu`r G"r\"# _"z_"Z<O" _"z_"pZp\"_P"pz T"}pT"npu<O", O"Y"p X"pY"u<O" ÏpAY"p Y"_Y"p# _"p
X"pY"pAY"p _"p E" _"p Qu\"r O"Y"p, V"SR"S"_"X"P"{Y"p QlB"p{Qu\Y"uOY"P"{#, _"pb"pQr]\"ZuEF>Y"u<O" \"p, T"qZX"sBR"p _"XX"pu<Ò"p
V"s<Ý"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o G"r\"pS"o <\"S"p @°# <@°[ @°pu \"p T"s‡^"# S"puT"B"EFu>O"o? $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"Y"z @v°\"⁄Y"S"pP"u @v°\"⁄Y"Qu _"<O" @°# <@°[ O"z S"puT"B"EFu>O"o S"pS"sB"EFu>O"o $ _"\"pu{&<T" B"EFu>Qu\" $ ÏP"p-
TY"T"\"pQX"p`ñ X"pY"pAY"Qu\Y"p V"SR"@°]"◊OY"p QlB"{Y"p W"B"\"<QEF>Y"p \"p T"qZX"sBR"V"s´rS"o <\"S"p $ O"O"o @s°O"#? Y"Y"p
V"SR"@°]"◊OY"p V"´pu Qu`r <S"OY"<X"` _"z_"ZOY"u\" $ ÏO"_O"u _"z_"pZz <\"`pY" W"B"\"SO"z S"pS"sB"EF><SO" $$ 12 $$
_"Ñpu@°_"çuS" _"X"pB"O"pu&_"pv @°Ñpu<[S"rS"p<X"\" X"NL>[uS" $
`qZSX"<N"drZ<R"@z° E"@°p]"u `qZBB"s{N"pXW"pu<S"<R"Zu\" _"pb"pO"o $$ 13 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<Q<O" $ _"SO"pu Y"u [pu@°p G"S"p# O"u^"pz _"ç# _"X"t`_O"uS" _"X"pB"O"# _"<Ò"#, ÏS\"pB"O" Ú<O"
\"p, `qZSX"<N"\"<QSÁS"r[\"O"o dr# @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, B"sN"v# ÏXV"pu<S"<R"qZ\" _"X"sÁ Ú\" B"sN"pXV"pu<S"<R"#,
_"pb"pO"o T"}OY"b"O"# `qZZu\" drX"fl"pZpY"N"pOX"@°# Ï_"pv drZpX"#, @°Ñpu<[S"rS"pz X"`pS"QrS"pz X"NL>[z _"X"t`_O"uS"
_"X"pB"O"# _"XT"}p "# `qZSX"<N"dr# S"r[\"N"{# ÏXW"pu<S"<R"qZ\"u<O" Y"P"pY"puBY"z ][u^"pP"p{S\"Y"# @°O"{\Y"# $ Ï<R"@z° Y"P"p
W"\"<O" O"P"p E"@°p]"u V"W"pv $ @°p]"w Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"sN"pXW"pu<S"<R"`{qZ# _"pb"pQS"sT"E"pZO" Ô\"pXW"pu<S"<R"_"pXY"X"pT" $ Y"O"_O"ZqåN"rS"pz X"NL>[uS"u\" c"p<S"-
[pu@°_"X"sQpY"uS" _"åO"# $ Y"O"# `qZSX"<N"\"O"o X"ZO"@°\"O"o S"r[W"p∆" $ ëB"p‡OX"O"z X"ZO"@°X"]X"B"W"| `qZSX"<N"#í
Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ X"`pO"Zå\"E"S"# @°Ñpu[]"VQpu&e" O"Zå_"pX"pSY"\"E"S"# $ c"p<S"S"pu&<T" W"B"\"QS"sW"\"G"<S"-
O"pS"SQ@°Ñpu<[S" Ú<O" _"tE"S"pY"v\"X"p` $ T"t\"p{R"pu{f"ZpR"{Y"pu<ü{O"rY"pb"ZT"}p_"# $$ 13 $$
561 (VOLUME-2)
1
562 _"z.Zp.
ÏTY"u@°_"tYY"p{S\"Y"[VR"G"SX"p _"`æ_"tYY"p{W"<@°ZrJ>Y"s◊O"#1 $
ÏS"SO"_"tYY"p{<R"@°W"p# _\"Y"z O"s <E"e"pÇ" <E"e"z T"s‡^"puf"X"pu&Y"X"o $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"QpS"rz <\"]"u^"O"# T"}@°<J>O"B"sN"z drZpX"z \"N"{Y"<O"ñ ÏT"rOY"p<QS"p $ _\"Y"z Ô@°pu Y"# _"tY"{_O"_Y" Y"pu&S\"Y"pu
\"z]"_O"<_X"S"o [VR"z G"SX" Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"_O"P"p&<T", ÏS"SO"p Y"u _"tY"p{_O"uWY"pu&<R"@°p W"p# Qr<R"<O"Y"{_Y" _"
O"P"pu◊O"#, _"`æ_"ã˜p@°p Y"u _"tY"p{_O"u^"pX"pW"u\"p&W"p @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" O"O_"`æ_"tY"p{W"z O"p™]"z <@°ZrJz> Y"_Y" _" O"P"p,
Ú{]"# _"\"p{R"r]\"Z# T"s‡^"puf"X"# ÏY"z drZpX"# <E"e"pO"o Ïp∆"Y"{W"tO"\"_O"sS"∆" <E"e"z Ïp∆"Y"{O"X"# _"S"o V"W"pv $ [pu@u°
_"tY"{_"X"pS"T"}@°p]"\"ü_O"s Ql[{W"X"o $ ÏS"SO"_"tY"p{<R"@°W"p# _"`æ_"tY"p{W"<@°ZrJ>Y"sò° ÚOY"O"pu&<O"<\"<E"e"O"X" Ú<O"
W"p\"# $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ô@°_Y" _"tY"{_Y"pS\"Y"u [VR"G"SX"p $ O"P"p&TY"S"u@°_"tY"p{W"<@°ZrJ>Y"s◊O"# $ _\"Y"z E"pS"SO"_"tY"p{ Ú\"
_"\"p{<R"@°W"p# $ Ô@°_X"pO"o _"tY"p{QpB"O"_Y" @°P"X"u\"z _Y"p<Q<O" <E"e"pQ<T" <E"e"X"uO"O"o $ ëÏS"SO"_"tY"{Qr<R"<O"-
Ql{ZSO"_"ûlN"pN"{\"# $ _"`æ_"tY"{X"NL>[G\"[<O@°ZrJ>X"tR"{G"#í (9.75ñ6) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 14 $$
Ï`pu X"`pS"r[X"N"rSÁ[bXY"p∆"puZpu&<O"S"r[# @s°<J>[pu&<O"X"pe"X"o $
O"P"p&TY"Y"z @u°]"\"@u°]"T"p]"pu <S"©puu{^"[u]"pu&<A"[_"ûlN"p<VR"#2 $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ï`pu Ú<O" $ Y"ù<T" ÏY"X"o, @u°]"p# Ï_Y" _"SO"r<O" @u°]"\"#, ë@u°]"pQo \"pu&SY"O"Z_Y"pX"oí (Ï._"t.
5.2.109) Ú<O" \"#, drZpX"#, O"_Y" Y"# @u°]"T"p]"#, @u°]"_"X"t`#, X"`pS"o Y"pu S"r[X"N"rSÁ_O"_Y" [bXY"p#
@°pSO"u# E"puZ# O"_@°Z#, ÚSÁS"r[Z—"]"puW"pX"<T" <O"Z_@w°OY"p<O"]"Y"uS" ]"puW"X"pS" ÚOY"P"{#, Ï<O"S"r[#, Ï<O"X"pe"z
ÏOY"SO"z @s°<J>[# \"@}°#, O"P"p&<T" E"puZO\"p<O"S"r[O\"@s°<J>[O\"puT"uO"O\"u&<T", <S"B"{O"# Qpu^"[u]"pu Y"_X"pO"o _"
O"P"pu◊O"#, <\"@°_"SO"# T"}@°p]"X"pS"p Y"u B"sN"p_O"v# Ï<VR"qZ\"p<VR"# $ Ï`pu Qpu<^"N"pu Qpu^"[u]"Zp<ÒY"p<Q@°X"OY"p∆"pY"{W"tO"z
<` $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `qZSX"N"rSÁ_Y" X"Ò"r Y"p [bX"r# O"_Y"p∆"puZ# $ ÏO" Ô\" _\"Y"X"<O"S"r[# $ Ï<O"X"pe"z @s°<J>[∆"
dr`Zu# @u°]"T"p]"# @u°]"Zp<]"# $ ëT"b"# T"p]"∆" `_O"∆" @u°]"pP"u{WY"# T"Zpu B"N"uí Ú<O" E" $ Ô\"z E"puZpu&Y"z S"r[pu&Y"z
@s°<J>[pu&Y"X"o, ÏP"p<T" _\"Y"z W"B"\"p<S"\" <S"Qpu{^"[u]"#, _"ûlN"p<VR"∆" $ @u°]"pu&<T" <` @u°]"\"Ô\" $ Y"u&SY"e" Qpu^"p_O"u
@u°]"\"Ú\" @u°]"u^\"<T" B"sN"p V"W"t\"sqZ<O" <\"S"sO_"<O" $ ëB"sN"p# dsO"p# _"s<\"‡´p∆" Qu\"uí Ú<O" <` ds<O"# $$ 15 $$
1. ëñ<@°ZrJ> Ú{]"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ 2. ëñ[u]"pu <\"@°_"ûlN"pìVR"#í Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $
562 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 563
<\"]"u^"@°pu S"pu <\"<]"]"u^" W"tX"n# _\"Y"z <\"<]"Õ>pz \"QS"uSQl@°p<SO"X"o $

<\"]"u^"@°pAY"p <\"U°[p S" O"_Y" ZXY"pQ]"u^"pÇ" <\"]"u<^"N"pu&e"1 $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"]"u^"@° Ú<O" $ <\"]"u^"@°# <O"[@°X"o, W"tX"n# T"tN"{B"sN"_Y" drZpX"_Y" _\"Y"z _\"O" Ô\" <\"<]"Õp>X"<R"@°pz
\"QS"X"u\"uSQl_O"_Y" @°pìSO"z S"pu <\"<]"]"u^" Ï<R"@°pz S"p@°ZpuO"o, <]"^[o <\"]"u^"N"u <[Jo> $ _\"Y"X"u\"pOY"sf"X"_Y"
drZpX"X"sA"uSQpu<_O"[@°pu&<T" ]"puW"pz S" @°ZpuO"rOY"P"{# $ O"P"p&<T" ZXY"pO"o X"S"pu`ZpO"o, Ï]"u^"z _"X"_O"z O"_X"pQ<T"
\"_O"sS"#, <\"]"u<^"N"# <\"]"u^"\"O"# ÏOY"sf"X"_Y", O"_Y" <O"[@°_Y" <\"]"u^"@° Ú<O" ÏpAY"p <\"]"u^"@°pAY"p, <\"B"O"z
U°[z T"}\"w<f"<S"<X"f"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p, T"}<O"T"pùpP"{`rS"uOY"P"{#, S", <@°SO"s _"U°[v\" $ <\"]"u^"Y"<O" <\"<]"Õz>
@°ZpuO"r<O" \Y"sOT"fY"p <\"]"u^"@°]"VQ\"pEY"O\"pW"p\"u&<T" drZpX"[[pJ>_"XV"SR"uS" _\"_Y"v\"p&SY"_X"pQp-
W"ZN"pQ<O"<\"]"u^"<\"<]"Õ>O\"pO"o <\"<]"^Y"O"u drZpX"[[pJ>_"XV"´p<QO"ZpW"ZN"pQo <\"<]"Õ>pu W"\"O"r<O" \Y"sOT"fY"p
<\"]"u^"@°pAY"p Ïe" [pu@u° _"U°[v\"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"]"u^"@°<_O"[@°# $ ë<O"[@°pu&Ær <\"]"u^"@°X"oí Ú<O" E" $ ë<\"]"u^"@°pu&Ær <O"[@u°í Ú<O" E" $ S"pu
<\"<]"]"u^" $ <]"^[o <\"]"u^"N"u $ <\"]"u^"N"X"<O"]"pY"S"X"o $ B"sN"pSO"ZpuOT"pQS"<X"OY"uO"O"o $ [pu@u° O"s <\"<]"S"<Õ> X"sA"_Y"
]"puW"p<O"]"Y"X"sOT"pQY"O"r<O" <O"[@z° <\"]"u^"@°X"p`l# $ S"uQz <S"\"{E"S"X"e" Y"sGY"O"u $ ÏP"p<T" ZpX"<O"[@°_Y" <\"]"u^"-
@°pAY"p S" <\"U°[p S" \Y"P"p{ $ Y"O"# ZXY"pQ]"u^"p<QO"Z[[pJ>_P"pO"o <O"[@°pO"o, ÏSY"vR"w{O"pQ]"u^"pQpW"ZN"püp ÏY"z
<\"]"u^"\"pS"o $ O"uS" ÚO"ZuWY"pu <\"<]"^Y"O" Ú<O" _"U°[p <\"]"u^"@°pAY"p ZpX"[[pJ>X"p<dO"_Y" <O"[@°_Y" $ Ïe"
[pu@u° $ O"P"pE" ÏSY"<O"[@°pS"pz <\"<]"S"Õ>r<O" <\"]"u^"@°pAY"p $ ZpX"<O"[@°_Y" O"s <\"<]"^Y"O" Ú<O" <\"]"u^"@°pAY"p
[pu@u° T"}_"wO"u<O" $$ 16 $$
E"SÁpZ<\"SQ<dY"X"pG"`pZ X"sA"z X"s@s°SQ_Y" ‡E"u<O" <X"PY"p $
ÚQz üY"z ZpX"X"sA"puT"X"O\"pÑbX"r_"sR"p\"p_" ÚO"r<b"@°p X"u $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"SÁu<O" $ X"s@s°SQ_Y" drZpX"_Y" X"sA"X"o, ‡E"p @°pSOY"p, E"SÁ∆" ÏZ<\"SQz E" O"Y"pu# dr# @°pìSO"_O"pz
ÏpG"`pZ ÏpT" Ú<O" @°\"rS"pz \"N"{S"z <X"PY"p $ \"_O"sO"_O"s ÚQz E"SÁpZ<\"SQpAY"z \"_O"süY"X"o, drZpX"_Y" Y"SX"sA"z
O"_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"Y"pu_O"u O"P"pu◊O"u O"Y"puW"p{\"_O"f\"z O"_X"pO"o, [bX"r∆" _"sR"p E" O"Y"pu\"p{_" Ïp\"p_"W"tO"X"o, E"SÁ# _"sR"p-
\"p_"#, ÏZ<\"SQz O"s [bX"r\"p_" Ú<O" <\"\"u@°# $ Ú<O" X"u Ú{<b"@°p ÌOT"}ub"p, Ïp[puE"S"u<O" \"p $ E"SÁ_Y"pX"wO"X"NL>[O\"z
2. ëÏe" ZpX"[[pJ>u ì_P"O"O\"pQu\"....O"Qlò°X"oñë[pu@°T"}ub"pW"Y"püp&\"wN"sO" \"ZB"sN"z _\"pOX"]"puW"uEF>Y"p \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
563 (VOLUME-2)
1
564 _"z.Zp.
T"≠_Y" [bX"r\"p_"O\"z E" O"pWY"pX"TY"<O"]"<Y"O"_"sR"pX"Y"O\"[bX"r\"p_"O\"pùS"SO"B"sN"_Y" drZpX"X"sA"_Y" _"p™]Y"pQu\"u<O"

O"@{°Y" ÚOY"P"{# $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"s@s°SQ_Y" X"sA"z _\"‡E"p E"SÁpZ<\"SQY"pu# ]"puW"pX"T"G"`pZu<O" <X"PY"p \"E"# $ \Y"OY"_O"pu&Y"X"sT"X"p-
S"puT"X"uY"W"p\"# $ S" E"SÁpZ<\"SQpuT"X"z X"sA"X"o $ <@°SO"s E"SÁpZ<\"SQp\"r^"ÁpX"X"sA"puT"X"p<\"<O" \"◊O"\Y"<X"<O" X"X"u<b"@°p
X"X" Q]"{S"X"o $ X"X"O\"u\"z T"}<O"W"pO"rOY"P"{# $ ÏZ<\"SQz [bXY"p Ïp\"p_"# $ O"pz <` T"≠p[Y"pX"pE"b"O"u $ E"SÁ#
_"sR"pY"p Ïp\"p_"# $ O"z <` _"sR"p@°ZX"pE"b"O"u $ W"B"\"SX"sA"z O"tW"Y"puZTY"p\"p_"# $$ 17 $$
ÏOY"pY"O"pWY"pX"‡N"pSO"ZpWY"pz1 <\"@°_\"ZpWY"pz _"QY"puQY"pWY"pX"o $
T"≠ub"N"pu&S"sb"N"X"rb"N"pWY"pz <S"G"p# T"}G"p 2c"pS"Z_"vZT"tqZ $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏO"r<O" $ T"≠ub"N"# drZpX"#, ÏOY"SO"X"pY"O"u QrC"u{ O"pWY"pX"o, Ï‡N"u ÏSO"Zu Ï\"_"pS"u Y"Y"pu_O"u
O"pWY"pX"o, Z◊O"pT"påY"s◊O"pWY"p<X"OY"P"{# $ ëÏSO"Zz T"qZR"pS"rY"u V"pÂu _\"rY"u&SO"ZpOX"<S" $ O"P"p X"RY"u&\"@°p]"u E"
O"pQPY"u&{ -\"_"Zu&\"R"pv $ <\"]"u^"<\"\"ZpSO"<R"{^{ \"\"_"pS"<\"S"pP"{Y"pu#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ <\"@°_\"ZpWY"pz <\"@°p_"]"r[pWY"pX"o,
QY"pY"p ÌQY"_O"uS" _"<Ò"u _"QY"puQY"u O"pWY"pX"o, Ú{b"N"pWY"pz ™<Õ>WY"pX"o, <S"G"p# ÏpOX"rY"p# T"}G"p#, c"pS"[b"N"p
Y"u Z_"p_O"v# ÏS"sb"N"z T"}<O"b"N"z ÏT"tqZ T"tqZO"\"pS"o $ T"tqZ ÏpTY"pY"S"u [sDo> $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏSO"Zu ÏSO"W"pB"u Ï‡N"pWY"pX"o $ <\"@°_\"ZpWY"pz _"Qp <\"@°<_"O"pWY"pX"o $ QY"pY"p ÌQY"uS" Ïp<\"^@°Z-
N"uS" _"<Ò"pWY"pX"o $ Ú{b"N"pWY"pz c"pS"Z_"vZT"tqZ T"tZY"pX"p_" $ @°J>pb"T"pO"X"pe"uN" _"O"pz X"S"<_" c"pS"z \"R"{Y"p-
X"p_"uOY"P"{# $ ëc"pS"z S"ue"pVG"Y"sBX"pO"oí (9.88) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 18 $$
3
<\"ùsÑO"pX"NL>[X"Ä"sapWY"pz @°NN"pu{Ñ_"O@s°NL>[X"NL>[pWY"pX"o $
]Y"pX"pu&<O"B"XW"rZZ\"pu <G"B"pY" S"\"pXV"sQpL>XV"ZX"XV"sG"pb"# $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"ùs<Q<O" $ <\"ùsO"pu Y"O"o [O"pX"NL>[z O"üSX"Ä"sau X"S"pu`Zu O"pWY"pX"o, @°N"{Y"pu‡Ñ_"SO"r Y"u
@s°NL>[X"NL>[u O"pWY"pX"o, ]Y"pX"# ]Y"pX"a#, ÏOY"SO"z B"XW"rZ# Ï<O"B"XW"rZ# O"p™]"pu Z\"pu R\"<S"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#,
Ï<O"B"XW"rZ_\"Z ÚOY"P"{#, ÏXV"sG"pb"# drZpX"#, S"\"pu S"tO"S"pu Y"pu&XV"sQpu X"uC"_O"_Y"p&L>XV"Zpu <\"[p_"_O"z
<G"B"pY" $$ 19 $$
1. ëñN"pSO"‡BWY"pX"oí 2. ëc"pS"Z_"v# c"pS"Z_"pY"S"v# c"pS"duŒ>v\"p{í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. …°<E"O"o T"pQpv \Y"OY"_Y" T"ÈuO"uñë@°N"pu{Ñ_"O@s°NL>[X"NL>[pWY"pz <\"ùsÑO"pX"NL>[X"Ä"s[pWY"pX"oí Ú<O" $
564 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 565
(_"z.E"z.) <\"ùsÑO"pS"pz X"NL>[z \"wSQX"o $ O"üSX"Ä"sapWY"pX"o $ X"NL>[pWY"pz \"wf"p@°pZpWY"pz @s°NL>[pWY"pX"o

ÌT"[<b"O"# $ ]Y"pX"pu&<O"B"XW"rZZ\"∆" $ ÏpL>XV"ZX"pJ>puT"X"o $ _\"_Y" _"sW"B"O"pS"J>S"X"o $ "t‡À Ú<O" W"p^"p-
Y"pX"o $ <G"B"pY" <\"U°[rE"@°pZu-OY"P"{# $ S"\"pXV"sQpu&<T" <\"ùsÑO"pX"NL>[X"Ä"sa# $ ]Y"pX"# $ _O"<S"O"uS"p<O"B"XW"prZ-
Z\"∆" $ ë_"s<\"ùsQpW"@s°NL>[#í (9.77) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 19 $$
1
\"uQpOP"{_"pZpS"o <\"X"[pS" S"C"p{SX"`pX"N"rSÁp<S"\" QlÑ{W"pS"o _"# $
<S"BB"{EF>O"pu ZpX"X"sA"pQG"æz G"B"}p` [pu@°# _"@s°O"t`[pu&e" $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"uQpP"u{<O" $ Ïe" Ï<_X"S"o _"X"Y"u, _"# [pu@°# G"S"#, S" <\"ùO"u ÏC"{# X"t⁄Y"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o,
X"`pX"N"rSÁp<S"\", O"p™]"puT"Qu]"@°pW"p\"pO"o Ql[{W"pS"o T"}p "sX"]"◊Y"pS"o, <\"X"[pS"o <S"X"{[pS"o, drZpX"_Y" X"sA"z O"_X"pO"o
ÏG"æX"A"<NL>O"O"Y"p <S"B"{EF>O"# <S"#_"ZO"#, \"uQpS"pz Y"u ÏP"{_"pZp# ÏOY"P"| duŒ>p# (ÏP"p{#) O"pS"o, @s°O"t`[uS" _"<Ò"#
_"@s°O"t`[# _"S"o G"B"}p` $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"`pX"N"rSÁp<S"\" <\"X"[pS"S"C"p{S"o Ql[{W"pz∆" $ \"uQpS"pz T"ZX"X"sAY"pP"p{S"o $ Ïe" ZpX"<S"Y"p{N"X"pB"u{ _"#
ZpX"uN" _"` B"O"# c"p<S"[pu@°# _"@s°O"t`[pu G"B"}p` $ ëX"sA"\"Z@°X"[pO"o _"\"{\"uQpP"{_"pZpS"oí (9.88) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u
$$ 20 $$
2
O"pX"}puŒ>X"sfl"X"}X"S"puc"S"p_"z @°S"O@°T"pu[z S"\"@s°SQQSO"X"o $
ZpX"_Y" ZXY"W"}s X"sA"z T"}G"pS"pz <√BR"<_X"O"z <\"_X"Y"X"pO"O"pS" $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"pX"}u<O" $ O"pX"}# O"pX"}\"N"{# ÏpuŒ>pu Y"_Y" _" O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"X"o, Ìfl"X"}p Ìfl"O"p X"S"puc"p X"S"pu`Zp S"p_"p
Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o , @°S"SO"pv QrTY"X"pS"pv @°T"pu[pv Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, S"\"p<S" @s°SQp<S" @s°SQ@s°_"sX"X"s@°s ap<S" O"pS"r\"
QSO"p Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, ZXY"u W"}s\"pv Y"_Y" O"Qo ZXY"W"}s, <√BR"z ZXY"z <_X"O"z Y"_Y" O"O"o O"P"pu◊O"X"o, drZpX"_Y"
X"sA"z T"}G"pS"pz <\"_X"Y"z Ïp∆"Y"| ÏpO"O"pS" $ O"S"puO"u<[{Jo> $ <\"ì_X"O"X"@°Zpu<Q<O" W"p\"# $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <√BR"<_X"O"z ZpX"_Y" X"sA"z T"}G"pS"pz <\"_X"Y"X"pO"O"pS" <\"_O"pZY"pX"p_" $ S"X"}z S"O"X"o $ Ìfl"X"}X"sfl"-
O"X"o $ @°S"O@°T"pu[X"o $ @°S"r Qr< "@°p<SO"B"<O"^"s $ @s°SQ# "P‹·v‹· ‹·»…WÊ' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ S"\"@s°SQp# @s°SQ@s°LoX">[p
Ú\" QSO"p Y"e" $$ 21 $$
1. ëñS"S"CY"p{SX"`pñí $ ë<\"X"[pS"X"t⁄Y"pSX"`pñí Ú<O" E" $ ë_"X"sÁpO"o X"`pX"N"rSÁp<S"\"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëY"ù<T" E"SÁpZ<\"SQu<O" ][pu@u° X"sA"z \"<N"{O"X"o $ O"P"p&<T" _"T"qZ@°Zz T"sS"\"{N"{Y"<O"ñO"pX"}u<O"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
565 (VOLUME-2)
1
566 _"z.Zp.
X"s◊O"p@°[pT"uS" T"Zz T"ZrO"# @°NKu> 1[_"O@°pv_O"sW"Z—"ZpG"#2 $

QlBR"p<VR"X"´˜u <G"O"W"pS"sT"sÄ"z GY"pu<O"# _X"3 ZXY"z _X"ZY"OY"X"s^Y" $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"s◊O"u<O" $ X"s◊O"pS"pz X"pv<◊O"@°X"N"rS"pz @°[pT"# _"X"t`_O"uS" _"`, @°NK>pu B"a_O"<_X"S"o, T"ZX"sf"X"z
Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p T"ZrO"# T"qZ\"pY"{ <_P"O"#, [_"S"o ]"puW"X"pS"pu Y"# @°pv_O"sW"pAY"pu Z—"ZpG"pu Z—"duŒ># $
@°NK>puÑ_"O@°pv_O"sW"Z—"ZpG" Ú<O" …°<E"OT"pK># $ QlBR"pVR"u# b"rZ_"X"sÁ_Y" Y"SX"RY"z O"<_X"S"o, <_P"O"<X"<O" ]"u^"#,
<G"O"p W"pS"tS"pz T"sÄ"p<S" \"}G"p# _"X"t`p Y"uS" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, ZXY"z ÏX"s^Y" drZpX"pOX"@°_Y" `Zu# GY"pu<O"# O"uG"puX"Y"z
·°T"z _X"ZY"<O" _"z_X"wO"z @°Zpu<O" _X" $ _\"_Y"p<O"R"\"aX"s◊O"pX"p[p<X"<dO"O\"pO"o \"N"{O"_O"s Z◊O"O\"pSX"s◊O"pX"p[p\"´\"au
b"rZ_"X"sÁu <_P"O"z _"s\"N"{\"N"| W"B"\"ÁmT"X"o, ë_"™]"pu ™<Õ><E"SO"pùp# _X"w<O"V"rG"_Y" V"puR"@°p#í Ú<O" SY"pY"uS"
O"O_"™]"O\"pO"o _X"ZY"O"r<O" W"p\"# $ _X"w ÏpRY"pS"u [Jo> $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"s◊O"p@°[pT"uS"uO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ T"Zz @u°\"[z X"s◊O"p@°[pT"X"Y"uS" `pZuN" T"qZB"O"# $ @°pv_O"sW"# dr`qZ\"b"<_"
[b"N"W"tO"pu X"<N"# $ b"rZpìVR"X"RY"u ]"Y"pS"_Y" ÏX"s^Y" ZpX"pOX"S"pu S"pZpY"N"_Y" <G"O"W"pS"sT"sÄ"z Ìù¨pS"sT"sÄ"_"X"pW"p_"z
ZXY"z GY"pu<O"# _X"ZY"<O" RY"S"T"P"X"pB"X"Y"<O" $ R"\"[pu X"s◊O"p`pZ# b"rZ_"X"sÁ Ú\" $ X"RY"u W"pS"sT"}W"# @°pv_O"sW"#
_\"Y"z W"B"\"ÉY"pu<O"#T"}<O"<V"XV"<X"\" RY"pS"B"puE"Zpu W"\"S"o <E"f"z <\"_X"pT"Y"O"rOY"P"{# $ _X"Z<O"<ü{# T"ÈO"u \"vY"p-
@°ZN"v# $ ë_X"w ÏpRY"pS"uí Ú<O", ë_X"w <E"SO"pY"pX"oí Ú<O" $ ÏpRY"pS"X"sO@°NK>p $ ÏpRY"pS"pP"{_Y" C"J>p<Q^"s T"pK>pO"o
<N"<E" _X"ZY"O"r<O" ·°T"X"o $ <E"SO"pY"pz _X"pZY"O"r<O" ·°T"<X"<O" \"vY"p@°ZN"p# $$ 22 $$
`qZSX"N"rSÁ_P"[`XY"{ZXY"u <\"[p<_"S"r O"_Y" [[p_" [bX"r# $

ÌZ#_P"[u _"pvZW"X"f"W"wåp S"tS"z O"QOP"| \"S"X"p<[@°p&W"tO"o4 $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) `qZ<Q<O" $ [bX"r#, `qZSX"N"rSÁpOX"@z° ÚSÁS"r[Z—"duŒ>pOX"@z° _P"[z Y"<_X"S"o O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, O"p™]"z
Y"´XY"| T"}p_"pQ#, O"üQo ZXY"z X"S"pu`Zz O"<_X"S"o, O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" ÌZ#_P"[u, <\"[p<_"S"r <\"[p_"\"O"r [[p_"
<E"@}°îL> $ [_" ][u^"N"@}°îL>S"Y"pu# <[Jo> $ _"v\" [bX"r#, O"QP"| O"e" <_P"O"pY"p# _\"_Y"p# <\"[p_"z @°O"s{X"o, _"pvZW"uN"
1. ë@°NK>pÑu _"O@°pv_O"sW"Z—"ZpG"#í 2. ëñZ—"_"pZ#í $ ë@°pv_O"sW"Z—"_"pZ# @°pv_O"sW"pAY"Z—"duŒ>#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ë_X" T"}<_"´X"uO"O"o $ _X"ZY"<O" _X" Ï_X"ZY"<Q<O" \"pí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
4. ë\"S"X"p<[@°p \"vG"Y"SO"rS"p<X"@°p X"p[p O"QP"| \"b"#_P"[ì_P"O"pY"p [bXY"p <\"[p_"pP"{X"sZ#_P"[u ì_P"O"p&W"tO"o $ S"tS"<X"<O" O"@{°# $ <S"<∆"O"<X"<O" \"pí
Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
566 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 567
T"qZX"auS" X"f"p# W"wåp# W"}X"Zp Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p \"S"X"p<[@°p ÏW"tO"o $ S"tS"z <S"<∆"O"X"o $ S"tS"<X"<O" O"@u{°
Ú<O" \"p $ ëO"@{°<S"<∆"O"Y"puS"t{S"X"oí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"r[X"N"rSÁuS" A"<E"O"_P"[z Y"´XY"| T"}p_"pQ#, O"üÁXY"S"r[W"p<_" O"_Y" `Zu‡Z#_P"[u [bX"r#
<\"[p<_"S"r [[p_" $ T"<O"_"<fl"R"pS"u ÆrN"pX"å<\"@°pZ<\"]"u^"pu <\"[p_" ÚOY"sEY"O"u $ ë<\"[p_"pu&åu <\"]"u^"pu
Y"# <T"}Y"p "p\"p_"S"p<Q^"sí Ú<O" <` _X"Z<SO" $ O"P"pE" <\"[p<_"S"r ]"wåpZW"p\"\"O"r [[p_" W"B"\"<O" <][Õ>p
<\"[[p_" ÌZ#_P"[X"pì][^Y" <E"@}°îL>uOY"P"{# $ ë[_" ][u^"N"@}°îL>S"Y"pu#í Ú<O" <` T"K>ìSO" $ ë\"b"<_" [b"N"W"tO"p
[bX"r#í Ú<O" T"<NL>O"pE"pY"{\"E"S"X"o $ O"QP"| [bXY"p <\"[_"S"pP"{X"u\" O"sa_"r \"S"X"p[p _"O"r `qZ@°NK>p<[qåS"r
[[p_"uOY"P"{# $ ëÏpT"pQT"≠z Y"p X"p[p \"S"X"p[u<O" _"p _X"wO"pí $ B"sN"_"pvZW"u X"f"p# ÏpX"npY"pAY"p W"wåp
Y"e" $ ë<S"\"rO"X"pX"npY"X"R"s\"}O"pdY"_\"@°î<O"{X"YY"p \"S"X"p[Y"p `qZX"oí (3.9.31) Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"u $ ëX"f"<ü-
ZuU°\"S"X"p<[@°Y"p <S"\"rO"pví (3.16.28) Ú<O" E" $ ÔO"uS" \"S"X"p[p O"sa_"rX"p[u<O" E" _Us°J>X"o $ O"sa_Y"pz
E" [bXY"p <S"OY"_"<fl"R"pS"<X"<O" E" $ ëO"sa<_" dr_"<A" ]"sW"uí Ú<O" E" _X"ZìSO" $ ëÏS"C"{Z—"X"p[Y"p \"S"pAY"Y"p
E" X"p[Y"p $ <\"[p<_"<\"_O"wO"puZ_"p V"W"pZ E" <dY"z T"}W"s#í (9.84) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ ÏS"uS", W"B"\"O"p T"}rOY"p
\"S"S"rY"p X"p[p \"S"X"p[uOY"sòz° W"\"<O" $$ 23 $$
Y"sú qZT"tN"pz 1X"s_"[pY"X"pS"pv X"p[pY"X"pS"pv G"S"@°pOX"G"pz_"u $
_"SX"NL>[u @°⁄T"S"B"pY"X"pS"pv2 _"OY"z @°Zpv O"_Y" <` <S"#_"X"pS"pv $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"s´ Ú<O" $ Y"s´z _"åZ_O"<_X"S"o qZT"tN"pz X"s_"[ Ú\" ÏpE"ZO" Ú<O" X"s_"[pY"X"pS"pv, G"S"@°pOX"G"pY"p#
_"rO"pY"p# Ïz_"# _@°SR"_O"<_X"S"o X"p[p\"QpE"ZO" Ú<O" X"p[pY"X"pS"pv, _"O"pz X"NL>[z _"X"t`_O"<_X"S"o @°⁄T"_"Ic"@°p
Y"u S"B"p \"wb"p_O"üQpE"ZO" Ú<O" O"P"pu◊O"pv, O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" @°Zpv, <S"B"{O"z _"X"pS"z _"™]"z Y"Y"pu_O"pv <S"#_"X"pS"pv
Ï_"™]"p<\"OY"P"{# $ ÚQz _"OY"z <` $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"sú qZT"tN"p<X"<O" T"sS"qZSÁ\"G"}p $ _"SX"NL>[u c"p<S"X"NL>[u @°⁄T"\"wb"pY"X"pN"pv $ Y"X"pS"p<\"<O"
T"pQe"Y"Y"X"@°X"o $ X"pS"p<\"<O" T"pQE"O"sÕ>Y"u&<T" $$ 24 $$
_"\"p{_"sZC"nz G"B"Qu@°_"pZz ]"Zz E" ]"på| E" <\"W"sV"{W"pZ $
O"Y"pufl"{ <@°<Å"O"o T"}<O"C"pO"S"z _Y"pO"o ^"Œu> Z_"u _"puf"ZO"pz B"O"u&<T" $$ 25 $$
1. ëqZT"tN"pX"S"[pY"X"pS"pví $ Y"s´@°p[u qZT"tN"pX"S"[pY"X"pS"pv Ï<–"\"QpE"ZSO"pví Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ë@°⁄T"[O"pY"X"pS"pví
567 (VOLUME-2)
1
568 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u{<O" $ <\"W"s# drZpX"#, _"\"u{ Y"u&_"sZp_O"pS"o `SO"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"X"o, G"B"<O" Ô@°_"pZ# X"sAY"_"pZ#
X"sAY"_"pZW"tO"_O"X"o, ]"Zz E" ]"på| ]"påp{AY"z R"S"s∆" V"W"pZ $ W"wI"pu <[Jo> $ ^"NN"pz T"tZ@°# ^"Œ>_O"<_X"S"o Z_"u
_"puf"ZO"pz _" "X"Z_"p<QS"p _"<Ò"O"pz B"O"u&<T", Y"P"p T"s‡^"pQY"pu <\"^"pN"\"SO"pu S" W"\"ìSO" O"üO"o ^"Œ>pu Z_"#
@°Qp<E"Q<T" _" "X"p<QZ_"Y"s◊O"pu S" W"\"OY"u\", ^"L~>_"p<O"qZ◊O"Z_"_Y" ÏOY"SO"p_"O\"pO"o, _" E" _" "X"p<QY"s◊O"pu
W"<\"^Y"<O" E"uQ<T" O"Y"pu# ]"Z]"på{Y"pu# <@°<Å"Q<T" T"}<O"C"pO"S"z T"}<O"<@}°Y"p@°ZN"_"X"P"| S" _Y"pQu\" $ O"Y"pu<\"{C"pO"S"_"X"P"|
<@°<Å"Q<T" @°Qp<E"Q<T" @s°e"<E"Q<T" @°P"<Å"Q<T" _" "X"Z_"@t°X"{ZpuX"p<Q\"fl" _Y"pQu\"u<O" W"p\"# $$ 25 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _Y"pÇ"uQ<T" _" "X"pu Z_"#, S" W"B"\"EF>Z]"på{Y"pu# T"}<O"C"pO"S"z _"\"{P"p $ _" "X"Z_" Ô\"p_"XW"\"r $ W"B"-
\"QÆT"}<O"C"pO"S"z T"sS"ZÕ>X"Z_"p<Y"O"<X"<O" $$ 25 $$
G"B"Oe"Y"z E"p‡\"<[e"Y"z E" üY"z [<C"X"np O"s<[O"z V"W"pZ $
ÌQpZW"p_"p O"S"sS"puQZuN" X"S"puc"S"pW"uS" _" T"≠S"pW"# $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) G"B"<Q<O" $ T"≠z S"pW"pv Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _"# drZpX"#, ÌQpZp W"p# @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"uS",
O"S"sS"p _"tbX"uN", X"S"puc"pu X"S"pu`Zpu S"p<W"Y"{_Y" _" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"uS" ÌQZuN", G"B"O"pz e"Y"z G"B"Oe"Y"z O"Ç", E"p‡
X"S"pu`Zz \"[rS"pz e"Y"z \"<[e"Y"z O"Ç", Ú<O" üY"z [<C"X"np [pC"\"uS" O"s<[O"z V"W"pZ $ W"wI"pu <[Jo> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) G"B"Oe"Y"<X"OY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ O"S"sS"puQZuN" üY"z V"W"pZñ G"B"Oe"Y"z E" \"<[e"Y"z E" $ [C"sO"Y"p \"<[e"Y"uN"
O"s<[O"z G"B"Oe"Y"X"o $ ë_" W"t<O"\"O_"W"t^"N"_O"S"tQZu \"<[e"Y"rí (9.85) Ú<O" E" $ ëO"S"sO\"u&TY"<A"[XW"ZX"oí Ú<O"
E"pSY"e" $$ 26 $$
\"p_"# @°S"O@°pÅ"S"W"å<T"åz T"YY"{<Å"O"z @°pÅ"S"@°p<Å"QpX"np $
ZXY"u ZX"pY"p ZX"N"_Y" O"_Y" <S"O"XV"<V"XV"u <S"O"Zpz <\"ZuG"u1 $$ 27 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"p_" Ú<O" $ @°S"S"o QrTY"S"o Y"# @°pÅ"S"_Y" _"s\"N"{_Y" W"åpu W"pB"_O"üO"o <T"åz <T"]"å\"N"{X"o,
T"rO"\"N"{<X"OY"P"{#, ZX"pY"p# ZX"N"_Y" W"O"s{# O"_Y" drZpX"_Y", ZXY"u <S"O"XV"_Y" <V"XV"pu X"NL>[z O"<_X"S"o, @°pÅ"S"p-
OX"@z° Y"O@°pÅ"rQpX" @°pÅ"r_"te"z O"uS" T"Y"{<Å"O"z T"qZO"# Ï<Å"O"z C"qô>O"X"o, _"<Ò"<X"OY"P"{#, \"p_"# \"Æz <S"O"Zpz
<\"ZuG"u $ ZpG"w R"pO"pu<[{Jo> $$ 27 $$
1. ë<S"O"Zpz ZZpG"í
568 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 569
(_"z.E"z.) @°S"S"o @°pÅ"S"_Y" W"å# T"}W"uQ# $ _Us°<J>O"z @°pÅ"S"X"o $ O"üO"o <T"åz T"rO"\"N"{X"o $ @°p<Å"QpX"nu<O" _"Ic"p-
O\"pQo „_\"O"p $ T"qZO"# Ï<Å"O"z T"qZ\"uÕ>S"uS"p<E"{O"X"o $ T"qZ\"u<Õ>O"<X"OY"uO"O"o $$ 27 $$
_"rO"pT"O"u# _"sSQZX"t‡Y"sBX"z `_O"rSÁ`_O"puT"X"<X"OY"sQrYY"{ $
W"w]"p\"X"O\"pQlT"X"pS"W"tX"uL>pu{[pY"O"u <E"f"<X"Qz X"QrY"X"o $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"u<O" $ _"rO"pT"O"u# drZpX"_Y", _"sSQZz Ó°\"pu{# Y"sBX"z Ó°‡Y"sBX"z O"O"o, `_O"rSÁ_Y" B"G"uSÁ_Y" Y"pu
`_O"_O"_Y" ÌT"X"p Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z Ú<O" ÌQrY"{, ÌT"X"pS"_Y" _"p™]Y"_Y" W"t<X"# _P"[z O"_Y"p#, `_O"rSÁ`_O"_Y"uOY"P"{#,
W"w]"X"\"X"pu&\"Z# O"_Y" W"p\"# O"f\"z O"_X"pO"o, T"}p@w°O"O\"p<QS"p&OY"pW"p_"O\"p<QOY"P"{#, ÚQz X"QrY"z <E"f"z L>pu[pY"O"u
L>pu[p\"QpE"Z<O" $ `_O"rSÁ`_O"_Y"pTY"S"sO@w°Õ>O\"uS"puT"X"pS"W"t<X"O\"pS"sT"T"f"uZSY"puSY"X"sT"X"pS"_P"[X"<_O" \"p S"p<_O"
\"u<O" E"Å"[rW"\"O"rOY"P"{# $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `_O"rSÁ`_O"puT"X"X"o $ ë@°ZrSÁ_"O@°Zpu‡Y"s@o°í (9.86) Ú<O" E" $ ÌT"X"pS"_P"pS"_Y" `_O"rSÁ`_O"_Y"
_"rO"pT"O"u·°‡Y"sBX"p<fl"O"ZpX"\"X"O\"pO"o $ L>pu[pY"O"u E"Å"[z _"<QO"_O"O"pu W"}X"<O" $ <\"<\"R"u^"tT"X"pS"_P"pS"u^"s E"qZO\"p
<S"Z_O"W"}X"X"o $$ 28 $$
@}°X"pO"o O"<S"Œu1> ‡<E"Zu _"s\"wf"u G"çu G"B"SX"å[@°îf"{S"_Y" $
T"Z_T"ZuN"puT"<X"O"u @°\"rSÁv\Y"{◊O"z <e"[pu◊Y"pX"sT"X"pX"[VR\"p2 $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @}°X"p<Q<O" $ @}°X"pu&S"s@}°X"_O"_X"pO"o O"<S"Œu> Ó°R\"{W"pB"X"pZWY"p&R"pu&R"# _"tbX"W"tO"u, ‡<E"Zu X"S"pu`Zu,
_"s\"wf"u _"XY"B"S"s\"O"s{au, G"B"O"# X"å[z Y"_X"pO"o O"É"B"SX"å[X"o, O"p™]"z @°îO"{S"z S"pX" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p, O"_Y" drZpX"_Y"
G"çu, @°\"rSÁv# \"p⁄X"r<@°T"}W"w<O"<W"# <e"[pu◊Y"pz ÌT"X"pz \Y"◊O"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p Ï[VR\"p, T"Z_T"ZX"SY"puSY"z O"uS"
ÌT"<X"O"u ÌT"X"pS"puT"X"uY"W"p\"O"Y"p \"<N"{O"u $$ 29 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏO" ÚQpS"rz \"wP"puT"X"pS"pS\"u^"N"W"}X"z <\"`pY" ëT"Z_T"ZuN"puT"<X"O"uí ÚOY"p` $ S" @u°\"[z _\"uS" $ _"\"v{Z<T"
@°\"rSÁv# $ T"}P"X"z O"S"s, O"O"_O"S"rY"#, O"O"_O"<S"Œ><X"<O"@}°X"pO"o $$ 29 $$
W"p_"p S"A"p [<É"O"V"SR"sG"r\"p Ô\"z E" S"pu [<É"O"V"SR"sG"r\"p# $
T"sS"fl"{\"O\"z QR"sZrb"@°pN"pX"S"p<QT"sz_"pu S" T"sS"fl"{\"O\"X"o $$ 30 $$
1. ë@}°X"pO"o @°<S"Œ>uí 2. ëñX"sT"X"p S" [VR"pí
569 (VOLUME-2)
1
570 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) W"p_"u<O" $ S"A"p# W"p_"p @°pSOY"p [<É"O"p<S" [É"pY"s◊O"O"Y"p @w°O"p<S" V"SR"sG"r\"p<S"

1
V"SR"sG"r\"@°pAY"pSY"<O"Zò°<S" T"s^T"p<N" Y"v_O"v_O"P"pu◊O"p# $ ëV"SR"t@z° V"SR"sG"r\"z _Y"pO"o T"sfl"pB"# _"sZT"<N"{@°pí Ú<O"
`[# $ ëV"SR"t@°T"s^T"_"™]"pR"ZT"p<N"T"pQX"oí Ú<O" T"}Y"puB"∆" $ Ô\"z E" Ô\"X"<T", Ì◊O"ZrOY"p [<É"O"V"SR"sG"r\"-
O\"u&T"rOY"P"{#, [<É"O"p# [É"pY"s◊O"p# V"SR"\"pu V"SR"sW"tO"p# W"◊OY"p<QX"SO"pu G"r\"p# _"É"r\"p# Y"u^"pz S"A"pS"pz O"u
O"P"pu◊O"p# S"pu $ _\"W"p\"O"_O"u^"pz [<É"O"V"SR"sG"r\"O\"u&<T" O"ûlN"[pu[p# drZpX"V"SR"\"# _"É"S"p# O"e" W"◊OY"p<Q@°X"u\"
@s°\"{ìSO" $ S" T"sS"_O"O"# T"ZpélA"p# @°Qp&<T" W"\"SO"rOY"P"{# $ O"p™]"p# S"A"p# Ú{b"@°pN"pz G"S"pS"pz T"sS"#T"sS"# S"\"pu
S"tO"S"# T"sS"S"{\"_O"_Y" W"p\"_O"f\"z O"O"o, S"A"pS"pX"OY"p∆"Y"{O\"pO"o b"N"ub"N"u&<T" ÏSY"p@°pZp Ú\"uOY"p<QS"p T"}@°pZuN"
T"sS"#T"sS"# Ï<W"S"\"O\"z QR"s# E"@}s°# $ R"pI"pu <[Jo> $ ÏS"p<QT"sz_"# ÏS"p<QT"s‡^"_Y" drZpX"_Y" T"sS"S"{\"O\"z S"
QR"s# $ O"_Y" _"\"{Qp&TY"u\"z<\"R"_\"W"p\"O\"pQS"SO"p∆"Y"{_"X"t`<S"@°ZT"pe"O\"pQo O"_Y" <S"OY"Qp&TY"u@°T"}@°pZO\"pO"o T"sS"-
S"{\"O\"z b"N"ub"N"u S"tO"S"O"Y"puOT"fl"<W"fl"S"\"T"}@°pZ\"f\"z S"uOY"P"{# $$ 30 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]"puN"W"p_"p $ V"SR"sG"r\"# "Q”‹W›√‹' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ëÏP" Zò°@°# $ V"SR"t@°pu V"SR"sG"r\"∆"í
Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ Ô\"X"<T" V"SR"sG"r\"p# S" O"O"pu [É"Y"p T"ZpélA"p V"W"t\"s# $ \"rb"@°pN"pz T"}<O"b"N"z T"sS"#T"sS"S"{\"O\"z
QR"s# $ ë<QS"u<QS"u Y"fl"\"O"pX"sT"v<O" O"Qu\" ·°T"z ZX"N"rY"O"pY"p#í Ú<O" <` \"QìSO" $ S" T"sS"W"{B"\"O"# $ O"_Y"pS"p<QO"#
]"]\"Qu@°T"}@°pZO\"pO"o $ <\"ZpuR"pW"p_"pu&Y"X"o $$ 30 $$
V"p[pu Z<\"Ñpuu{[B"sN"# 2_"sB"ìSR"S"p{u T"≠ZpB"# T"qZO"p<X" T"≠X"o $
<\"`pY" _"\"p{<S"<O" ZpB"[bX"rqZY"pY"3 ZpX"p<¥X"Qpu^"[u]"X"o $$ 31 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"p[ Ú<O" $ V"p[# Z<\"# [pu[p# E"Å"[p B"sN"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, Ì<QO"# _"fl"u\" (O"P"p) S"
<O"Œ><O" Y"O"_O"O"∆"Å"[W"tO"ZpB"p<QB"sN" ÚOY"P"{# $ T"≠ZpB"# T"≠ZpB"X"<N"# [pu[B"sN"# E"Å"[Z<◊O"X"pAY"B"sN"pu S"
W"\"<O", O"P"p&<T" _"s ]"puW"S"pu B"SR"pu Y"_Y" _" _"sB"SR"pu4 S" W"\"<O" $ ëB"SR"_Y"uQlOT"t<O"_"s_"sZ<W"WY"#í
(Ï._"t.5.4.135) Ú<O" _"X"p_"pSO"T"}OY"Y"# $ T"≠z _"sB"ìSR" W"\"<O" $ O"P"p&<T" T"qZO"pX"# T"qZB[p<S"Z_Y"_O"r<O"
T"qZO"p<X" $ O"X"s B[S"p<\"<O" R"pO"s# $ Ú<O" ÏS"uS"p<W"T"}pY"uN" ZpB"[bX"r# ZpB"[b"N"p @°pìSO"#, Z<◊O"X"pAY"pu B"sN"
1. ëV"SR"t@z° V"SR"sG"r\"z _Y"pO"oí Ú<O" T"Y"p{ "X"o $ ëT"sfl"pB"# _"sZT"<N"{@°pí Ú<O" T"s^T"pSO"ZX"o $
2. ë_"sB"SR"u S"pu T"≠ñí $ ë_"sB"ìSR"# ]"puW"S"B"SR"\"pS"oí Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ 3. ëZpB"[bX"rZ\"pT"í
4. Ìf"Z\"p◊Y"pS"s_"pZuN" ë_"sB"ìSR"# S" W"\"<O"í Ú<O" _"pR"s# T"pK># $ O"QS"sB"sN"O"Y"p ë_"sB"ìSR"S"pu{ T"≠ZpB"#í ÚOY"u\" X"t[T"pK>Õ>r@°p_"XX"O" Ú<O" c"pY"O"u $
570 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 571
ÚOY"P"{#, _"\"p{S"o V"p[_"tY"{T"≠ZpB"T"≠pQrS"o <\"`pY", S" <\"ùO"u Qpu^"_Y" [pu[B"sN"O\"p<QQpu^"_Y" [u]"pu Y"_Y" _"
O"P"p O"z drZpX"p<¥z ÚY"pY" T"}pT" $ ÚN"o B"O"pv <[Jo> $$ 31 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ZpB"[bX"r# ]"pu<N"X"p _"\"p{S"o <\"`pY" ZpX"p<¥<X"Y"pY" <S"OY"z <_"^"u\"u $ @s°O"#? O"_Y"pQpu^"O\"pO"o $
ÏSY"u^"pX"p<dO"]"pu<N"X"npz _"Qpu^"O\"pO"o $ O"P"p<` V"p[Z<\"#, ÌùS"o ]"puN"pu ™]Y"O"u $ ÏP"pTY"sûEF>fl" ]"puN"pu W"\"O"r<O"
E"T"[_\"W"p\"O"p O"_Y" Qpu^"# $ [pu[p B"sN"p Ï_Y"u<O" $ ÏP" T"≠ZpB"# ]"puN"#, Ï[pu[B"sN"∆" $ O"P"p&<T" O"<_X"S"o
S" _"pvB"SRY"_"pv@s°X"pY"p{QY"pu B"sN"p ÚO"rO"ZB"sN"p_"pX"pS"p<R"@°ZNY"z Qpu^"# $ ]"puW"S"pu B"SR"pu&_Y"u<O" _"sB"ìSR"# $
ë_"sB"SR"#í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK># $ O"Qp _"X"p_"pSO"<\"R"u# T"}p<Y"@°O\"pO"o ëB"SR"_Y"uQOl T"t<O"_"s_"sZ<W"WY"#í (Ï._"t.5.4.135)
Ú<O" S"u@°pZpQu]"# $ ÏSY"e"pTY"u\"X"u\" T"}pY"sµ>ñë\"\"w^"sZ<A"[™]Y"z T"s^T"\"pZz _"sB"SR"X"oí $ ÏP" T"≠z ]"puN"X"o, S"
[pu[B"sN"X"o, S"p<T" S" _"sB"SR"X"o $ ÏP"p<T" T"qZO"pXY"<O" B[pY"O"r<O" B[pS"O"p O"_Y" Qpu^"# $ W"B"\"pz_O"s _"\"{P"p&TY"-
Qpu^"B"SR" Ú<O" $ ë_"sZ◊O"T"pQT"Ñ\"#í (9.86) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ O"e" ì_\"OY"_Y" <\"\"ZN"·°T"<X"Qz T"ùX"o $$31$$
1
Z—"pål[rY"påQS"tT"sZp<QO" ¨m^"N"pS"pX"<T" W"t^"N"p<S" $
Ïåp<S" O"_Y"p<A"[W"t^"N"p<S" _\"Y"z T"}W"sO\"pO"o _"sA"<E"SX"Y"p<S" $$ 32 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Z—"u<O" $ Z—"X"Y"p<S" Y"pSY"ål⁄Y"pW"ZN"p<S" O"p<S" E", ÏåQu E" S"tT"sZu E" O"p<S" ÏpQY"pu Y"u^"pz
O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S", Y"p<S" O"_Y" W"t^"N"p<S" O"u^"pX"<T" W"t^"N"p<S" ÏpW"ZN"W"tO"p<S" $ Ï<A"[p<S" W"t^"N"p<S" Y"u^"s
O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S", O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" Ïåp<S" `_O"T"pQpù\"Y"\"p#, _\"Y"z T"}W"sO\"pO"o drZpX"pOX"@°O\"uS" _\"O"Se"O\"pO"o
_"sA"z E" <E"Ç" O"Y"pu# _\"·°T"p<N" _"sA"<E"SX"Y"p<S" $$ 32 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Z—"A"<E"O"X"ås[rY"X"o $ ÏåQu @u°Y"tZu $ "¢Ê„‡Ÿ‹·∑Ì©' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ë@u°Y"tZX"åQz W"t^"p QpuX"t{[uí
Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ S"tT"sZu X"Ä"rZu $ "P›∆·WÊhÊj' Ú<O" W"p^"pY"pX"o $ Ô\"X"pQrS"pz W"t^"N"pS"pX"<T" W"t^"N"p<S" W"B"\"-
Qåp<S" $ ÏpW"ZN"_Y"pW"ZN"p<S" $ ÏP"pTY"<A"[W"t^"N"\"<SO" $ S"p&OX"pS"z W"t^"<Y"O"sX"o $ <@°SO"s W"t^"N"p<S" W"t^"<Y"O"sz
O"p<S" _\"Y"X"åu QR"pZu<O" $ ëÌQpZV"p`lW"t^"N"# ]"sW"påQ# _"@°äN"# $ X"`pål[rY"W"t<^"O"# _"sZ◊O"_"O@°ZpXV"sG"#
(9.83) Ú<O" E" $ V"p`lW"t^"N"z W"sG"@°î<O"{# $$ 32 $$
ÚX"pS"S"SO"_Y" B"sN"pS"SO"pS"S"SO"V"puR"p <\"<R"]"\"{T"t\"p{# $
Ïz]"pz]"O"pu \"◊O"sX"`pu S" ]"◊O"p# @°P"z T"sS"XX"p{™]"X"pS"\"p#2 _Y"s# $$ 33 $$
1. ëñS"tT"sZp<Q<\"W"t^"N"pS"pñí 2. ëñX"pS"_"p# _Y"s#í
571 (VOLUME-2)
1
572 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) ÔO"p\"O"p _"X"_O"p\"Y"\"p<Q\"N"{S"z _"XT"tN"| <@°<X"OY"O"pu S" @u°S"p<T" O"u^"pz _"p@°⁄Y"uS" \"N"{S"z @°O"s|
]"◊Y"z <@z° T"sS"X"{Y"uOY"p`ñ ÚX"p<S"<O" $ ÏS"SO"pu V"puR"pu c"pS"z Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p, <\"<R"∆" ]"\"{∆" O"pv T"t\"pv{ Y"u^"pz O"u
O"P"p, ÏS"SO"_Y" X"`pB"sN"_Y", ëX"`pB"sN"O\"pQo Y"X"S"SO"X"p`l#í ÚOY"s◊O"u#, drZpX"_Y" ÏS"SO"pS"o ÏT"qZ<X"O"pS"o
(ÚX"pS"o) B"sN"pS"o Ïz]"pS"pX"z]"# Ïz]"pz]"O"_X"p<Q<O" O"O"#, [u]"O"pu&T"rOY"P"{#, \"◊O"sz ]"◊O"p# _"X"P"p{# S" W"\"ìSO" $
Ï`pu Ïp∆"Y"{X"o $ X"p™]"p# X"O_"™]"p# Y"u X"pS"\"p# X"S"s^Y"p_O"u X"®l<´_"X"V"sÝ"# T"s‡^"p ÚOY"P"{#, @°P"z T"sS"# ]"◊O"p#
_Y"s#? S" @°P"X"T"rOY"P"{# $$ 33 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"SO"z W"B"\"SO"z V"puR"SO"rOY"S"SO"V"puR"p# $ W"B"\"f"O\"\"u<QS"# <\"<R"]"\"{T"t\"p{ Ï<T" Ïz]"pz]"O"pu&<T" \"◊O"sz
S" ]"◊O"p# $ \"Y"z @u°? $$ 33 $$
_"rO"p <_"O"pW"u X"<N"ùX"QNLu> üu E"pX"Zu E"p‡O"Zu R"sS"pS"p $
dr„r{qZ<O" <üO\"\"O"r T"Zu]"T"p]\"{üY"u _"\"{G"S"vZ\"v<b" $$ 34 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"rO"u<O" $ <_"O"p R"\"ap ÏpW"p @°pìSO"Y"{Y"pu_O"u O"P"pu◊O"u, ùX"X"Y"pv QNL>pv ùX"QNL>pv X"<N"A"<E"O"pv
ùX"QNL>pv Y"Y"pu_O"u O"P"pu◊O"u, E"p‡O"Zu üu E"pX"Zu R"sS"pS"p \"rG"Y"SO"r, drqZ<O" S"pX"np „rqZ<O" S"pX"np E" <üO\"X"_Y"p
Ï_O"r<O" <üO\"\"O"r, <ü·°T"\"O"rOY"P"{#, \"_O"sO"_O"s Ô@°·°T"v\"uOY"P"{#, _"rO"p, _"\"u{ Y"u G"S"p_O"v#, (T"Zu]"_Y")
T"p]\"{Y"puü{Y"z O"<_X"S"o Ï\"v<b" T"qZ™Õ>p&W"tO"o $ _"sZpN"@°pS"o O"X"# T"}pT"<Y"O"sz [pu@°™Õ˜>p <\"Y"s◊O"O"Y"p <_P"O"p
O"QpS"rz _"\"v{Z<T" drZpX"_"X"rT"u T"}OY"b"O"Y"p ™Õu><O" W"p\"# $$ 34 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"rO"p <_"O"pW"u ÚO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ X"<N"ùX"X"Y"pv QNL>pv Y"Y"pu# $ R"sS"pS"p E"p[Y"SO"r $ ëZpX"_Y" Q<b"N"u
T"p]\"u{ _"T"≠p dr‡T"p<dO"p $ _"\Y"u O"s „rX"{`pQu\"rí (109.6) Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $ Ô@°O\"_"X"pS"p<R"@°ZN"<üO\"-
\"O"r $ ë_"rO"p _"v\"p<A"[pbN"pz <\"^"Y"X"sT"B"O"p drqZ<O" „rZP"v@°p $ üuR"p W"tO"p QR"pZ \Y"G"S"X"sW"Y"O"#
T"tN"{E"SQ}pz]"sB"pvZX"oí (9.89) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 34 $$
O"p‡NY"[p\"NY"<\"[p_"[bX"rZS"pùS"SO"p&S"sT"X"p&S"\"ùp $
ZpX"_Y" T"—Y"p S"S"s ZpX"@°pSOY"p T"}O"◊Y"{O"pz \"uQ<S"\"u<QO"p&<T" $$ 35 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"p‡NY"u<O" $ S" <\"ùO"u Ïp<QY"{_Y"p# _"p ÏS"p<Q#, _"p E" _"p ÏS"SO"p E", ÌOT"<f"S"p]"Z<Ò"u-
OY"P"{#, S" <\"ùO"u Ï\"ùz Ql#A"_T"wÕ>O\"p<QQpu^"pu Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"pu◊O"p, drZpX"_Y" T"—Y"p# _"rO"pY"p#, O"p‡NY"z
572 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 573
Y"pv\"S"z O"Ç", [p\"NY"X"\"Y"\"_"pvSQY"| O"Ç", <\"[p_"pu <\"W"}X"# _" E", O"u^"pz [bX"r# dr#, O"p‡NY"[p\"NY"-
<\"[p_"p<QB"sN"_"XT"<f"qZOY"P"{#, S" <\"ùO"u ÌT"X"p Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p&<T", \"uQv<S"{\"u<QO"p&<T" c"p<T"O"p&<T", \"uQT"}<O"
T"p<QO"p&T"rOY"P"{#, ZpX"@°pSOY"p R"}s\"z <S"<∆"O"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p T"}O"◊Y"{O"pz Ó°ÂO"pX"o $ O"@{° Ó°`pY"pz [puJo> $ ÏSY"_Y"
O"O_"™]"\"_O"sS"pu&W"p\"pO"o drZpX"_Y" @°pìSO"# O"p‡NY"p<QY"s◊O"p E" ÏS"pùS"SO"@°p[rS"p E" ÏS"\"ùp E" ÏS"sT"X"p
E" \"uQpu<QO"p E" W"\"<O" Y"O"_O"_X"pO"o O"O_"X"pS"O"Y"p _"rO"p@°pSOY"p_O"@°pu{ Y"s◊O" ÚOY"P"{# $ _"rO"pZpX"<S"Œ>-
_"pvSQY"p{<QB"sN"pS"pz T"Z_T"ZX"u\"puT"X"pS"puT"X"uY"W"p\"O"Y"p S"pSY"O"o <@°<Å"QlT"X"pS"_P"[<X"<O" W"p\"# $$ 35 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"p‡NY"[p\"NY"pWY"pz Y"pu <\"[p_"pu `p\"<\"]"u^"_O"_Y" [bX"r# ]"puW"p $ O"pZNY"_Y" [p\"NY"_Y" <\"[p_"_Y"
E" [bX"rqZ<O" \"p $ ZpX"_Y" T"—Y"p# _"rO"pY"p <\"[p_"[bX"r# ÏS"pùS"SO"p ÏS"sT"X"p ÏS"\"ùp E"u<O" \"uQ-
<S"\"u<QO"p&<T" ZpX"@°pSOY"p ™Õ>pSO"W"tO"Y"p T"}O"◊Y"{O"pX"o, O"@u{°N"p<T" <S"∆"rY"O"pX"o $ Y"s◊O"z \"uQ<S"\"u<QO"z _"rO"på-
[bXY"p ÏS"sT"X"O\"z ZpX"_Y" @°p<SO"\"<Q<O" $ _"rO"p&S"sT"X"Qu`@°p<SO"# $ ZpX"@°p<SO"_"™]"@°p<SO"X"f\"p<Q<O" $
<E"e"<X"Qz Y"Qo ZpX"@°pSOY"sT"X"O\"uS"v\"pS"sT"X"O\"z V"puRY"O" Ú<O" $ _"rO"pZpX"Y"puQu{`@°pSOY"pu_O"<QO"ZpuT"X"pS"Zp<ÒY"z T"QpP"{
ÚOY"<\"ZpuR"# $$ 35 $$
<V"SQmS"X"SQpS"o <\"<@°ZO"o _"sR"pY"p `pZp<S"\"p&ZpQo R"}s\"X"p "W"tOY"v $

W"tX"n# <_"O"EF>e"X"R"f" <E"e"z 1drX"pS"o `S"tX"pS"o `<_"O"uSQl<V"XV"X"o $$ 36 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <V"SQm<S"<O" $ drX"pS"o `S"tX"pS"o, Ïp "pS"pz ]"ZN"pB"O"pS"pz W"◊O"pS"pz W"t<O"Zv]\"Y"| O"_Y"v, Ôu]\"Y"p{<QT"}p "Y"
ÚOY"P"{#, `pZp<S"\", _"sR"pY"p ÏX"wO"_Y" ÏX"SQpS"o V"`mS"o <V"SQmS"o ÏpZpO"o _"X"rT"u R"}s\"X"\Y"\"R"pS"z Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p
<\"<@°ZO"o T"}æ\"O"o, `<_"O"# ÏT"`<_"O"# ÚSQl<V"XV"∆"SÁX"NL>[z Y"uS" O"f"P"pu◊O"X"o, E"SÁX"NL>[pQTY"-
<R"@°@°pìSO"Y"s◊O"<X"OY"P"{#, <E"e"z W"tX"n# T"tN"{B"sN"_Y" drZpX"_Y" <_"O"z ]\"uO"z Y"EF>e"z O"O"o ÏR"f" $$ 36 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <V"SQmS"X"SQp<S"<O" E"uSÁ\"G"}p $ ÏX"SQpS"o <S"ZSO"ZpS"o _"sR"pY"p <V"SQmS"o `pZp<S"\"p& "pS"pz W"B"\"¨◊O"pS"pz
W"tOY"v _"XT"Qu, W"B"\"SX"<`X"pS"s_"SR"pS"uS"p&OX"pufl"OY"v, <\"<@°ZO"o, O"O"# R"p\"¤Y"uS" E" `<_"O"uSQl<V"XV"z W"tX"npu ZpX"_Y"
]\"uO"EF>e"X"o $ ëQR"}u EF>e"z `S"tX"pS"o æ\"QX"wO"X"Y"z T"tN"{E"SÁpY"sO"pW"X"oí (9.89) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 36 $$
E"@}z° <\"R"tO"p<A"[QlÕ>E"@}z° E"@}°pOX"@°pu&_"pv W"ZO"pu QR"pS"# $
W"}pG"O_"`æpz]"s_"`æO"uG"_O"_Y"pS"sG"pu Q<b"N"O"pu G"B"pX" $$ 37 $$
1. ë<E"e"z R"rX"pS"oí
573 (VOLUME-2)
1
574 _"z.Zp.
(W"p.Qr.) E"@}°<X"<O" $ <\"R"tO"z <S"Z_O"z Ï<A"[p Y"u QlÕ>p_O"u^"pz E"@}z° _"X"t`pu Y"uS" O"f"P"pu◊O"z E"@}z° QR"pS"#,
E"@}°X"pOX"p _\"·°T"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, E"@}°p<W"X"pS"rOY"P"{#, W"}pG"SO"pu Y"u _"`æpz]"\"# _"tY"p{_O"u^"pz Y"O_"`æz
O"üf"uG"pu Y"_Y" _" O"P"può°#,1 O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" ÏS"sG"# W"ZO"# Q<b"N"O"# Q<b"N"T"p]\"{O"# G"B"pX" $$ 37 $$
(_"z.E"z.) E"@}°<X"<O" T"sS"qZSÁ\"G"}p $ W"}pG"O_"`æpz]"s_"`æO"uG"∆"@}°X"o $ O"_Y" ZpX"_Y"pS"sG"pu W"ZO"# $$ 37 $$
_\"Y"z _\"S"SO"z2 ]\"_"S"p\"T"tZv∆"SÁEF><\"z `p_"<X"\"p<O"ZXY"X"o3 $
]"ãz QR"EF>ãO"S"s# _\"Y"z E" ]"e"sC"n ÏpY"pO"o T"}W"s_"\Y"W"pB"u $$ 38 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _\"Y"<X"<O" $ ]\"_"S"_Y" \"pY"pu# Y"u Ï\"T"tZp# Ï\"T"tZN"p<S", O"v# _\"Y"X"u\" _\"S"SO"z R\"<S"z @s°\"{SO"X"o,
E"SÁ_Y" EF><\"qZ\" EF><\"# @°pìSO"Y"{_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, `pz_"<X"\" `z_"<S"\"`<X"\" Ï<O"ZXY"X"o $ Ï<O"<Q\Y"<X"<O"
…°<E"O"o T"pK># $ ]"ãz QR"O"o QR"pS"#, _\"Y"z ]"ã# O"S"s# ]"ZrZz Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, ]"ãp<W"X"pS"rOY"P"{#, ]"e"sC"n#
T"}W"pu# drZpX"_Y" _"\Y"pu W"pB"_O"<_X"S"o ÏpY"pO"o G"B"pX" $$ 38 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"sA"\"pY"sT"tZN"uS" <\"S"p _\"Y"X"u\" ]\"_"S"_Y" \"pY"puZ\"T"tZN"uS" _\"S"SO"z R\"S"SO"X"o $ E"SÁEF><\"X"o $
E"SÁ<X"<O" @s°X"sQ@s°_"sX"X"sEY"O"u $ @s°X"sQ<X"\" <_"O"X"o $ E"SÁ Ú<O" @°T"t{Z ÌEY"O"u $ @°T"t{ZB"pvZX"o $ E"SÁ Ú<O" E"SÁX"p
ÌEY"O"u $ O"üEF>puW"X"pS"X"o $ ÏO" Ô\" `p_"<X"\"p<O"ZXY"X"o $ `p_"pu R"\"a Ú<O" @°<\"_"X"Y"# $ _\"Y"z ]"ãO"S"s#
]"ãX"pS"r $ ë_"pb"pÇ"@}°O"S"s_O"P"v\" W"ZO"∆"@}z° QR"Qo Q<b"N"uS"p&Y"pO"o _"\Y"O" Ô\" ]"ãO"S"sW"wEF>ãpOX"@°# ]"e"s`pí
(9.90) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 38 $$
O"_Y"pB"}O"pu V"}œ"<]"\"p<QQu\"p_O"O_"u\"S"pOP"| T"}Y"Y"s# _\"W"tOY"p4 $
ÏpuäpZT"t\"p{ Ï<T" _"\"{\"uQp_O"z @°îf"{Y"SO"pu <S"G"X"t<f"{X"SO"#5 $$ 39 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"_Y"u<O" $ V"}œ"<]"\"p<QQu\"p# _\"W"tOY"p _\"u^"pz W"tOY"p `z_"\"p`S"O\"p<Q\"vW"\"uS" _"`, S"O"s ·°T"pSO"uZN"u-
OY"P"{#, O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" Y"O_"u\"S"z O"_X"p Ú<O" O"QP"{X"o, O"_Y" drZpX"_Y" ÏB"}O"# ÏB"}W"pB"u T"}Y"Y"s# $ ÏpuäpZ#
1. ÔO"OT"b"u W"ZO"<\"]"u^"N"<X"QX"o $ ëñ_"`æO"uG"p_O"_Y"pS"sG"puñí Ú<O" E" X"t[T"pK># $ _"\"{P"p&_\"Z_"<X"Qz <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQU°[<X"<O" W"p<O" $ ÏO" Ô\"
…°<E"O"oñëO"üO"o O"uG"pu Y"_Y" O"O"o O"P"può°X"oí Ú<O" T"ÈO"u $ O"Qp ìO\"Qz \"p◊Y"X"o, ëE"@}z° _"X"t`pu Y"uS" O"O"o O"P"può°X"oí ÚOY"O"# T"Zz T"K>S"rY"X"o $
2. ë_\"S"SO"_\"S"pñí $ ë_\"S"SO"_\"_"S"p\"T"tZv#í, ëÏS"SO"_Y" S"pZpY"N"_Y" ]"puW"S"X"sA"\"pY"sT"tZv#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $ ÏS"ìS\"O"<X"\"uQz \Y"pAY"pS"X"o $
3. ë`z_"<X"\"p<O"ZXY"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ ë`z_"<X"\"p<O"<Q\Y"X"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ ë`p_"<X"\"p<O"ì\Y"X"oí Ú<O" E" $
4. ëT"}Y"Y"s# T"}W"tOY"pí 5. ë<S"G"@°î<f"{X"SO"X"oí Ú<O", ë<S"G"@°î<O"{X"SO"#í Ú<O" E" $
574 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 575
T"t\"pu{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# _"\"{\"uQp Ï<T", <S"G"p Y"p X"t<O"{# _"p Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"p_O"P"p _"SO"#, O"z drZpX"z
@°îO"{Y"SO"# _"z_O"s\"SO"# _"SO"# ÏB"}O"# T"}Y"Y"s# $$ 39 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"_Y"pB"}O" Ú<O" T"sS"qZSÁ\"G"}p $ _\"W"tOY"p ÏpY"sR"\"p`S"p<Q_"XT"Qp _"` $ <S"G"X"t<O"{X"SO"# <Q\Y"·°T"-
R"Zp ÏpuäpZT"t\"p{# _"\"{\"uQp<W"X"p<S"S"∆" $ ëÏB"}u V"}œ"T"sZpuB"X"p# _"sZB"N"p \"uQp∆" _"puäpZ@°p#í (9.90) Ú<O"
<S"N"{Y"u $ ZpX"pY"N"u E"ñë\"uQp V"}pœ"N"·°T"uN" B"pY"e"r _"\"{Z<b"N"r $ ÏpuäpZpu&P" \"^"Jo@°>pZ# _"\"u{ ZpX"X"S"s\"}O"p#í
(109.8) Ú<O" $$ 39 $$
A"B"p X"wB"pùp∆" <T"T"r<[@°pùp S"B"p_O"wN"pùp∆" E"ZpE"Zp Y"u1 $
[pu@°p# _\"[pu@°p<W"X"sA"z X"s@s°SQz T"∆"pSX"`p@°p‡<N"@z° T"}G"BX"s# $$ 40 $$
(W"p.Qr.) A"B"p Ú<O" $ A"B"p# T"<b"N"#, X"wB"p Ïpùp# Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u E", <T"T"r<[@°p# Ïpùp# Y"u^"pz
O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"u E", (S"B"p# \"wb"p∆", O"wN"pùp∆"),T"Zp∆" Ï\"Zp∆" Y"u [pu@°p# G"S"p∆", _\"_Y" Y"pu [pu@°_O"z T"}<O"
Ï<W"X"sA"X"o, X"`pS"o Y"# @°p‡<N"@°# @°‡N"p]"r[_O"X"o, X"s@s°SQz X"pub"T"}Qz drZpX"z T"∆"pO"o T"wŒ>W"pB"u T"}G"BX"s#
$$ 40 $$
(_"z.E"z.) X"wB"pùp B"}pXY"pZNY"p# T"]"\"# $ <T"T"r<[@°p@°îJ>]"[W"pùp# b"sÁG"SO"\"# $ S"B"p ÁlX"p# $ O"wN"B"s⁄X"[O"p#
O\"◊_"pZp∆" $ Ô\"z E"ZpE"Zp# _"\"{[pu@°p# $ _\"[pu@°_Y"p<W"X"sA"z X"s@°s SQz T"∆"pO"o T"wŒ>O"# T"}G"BX"s# $ X"sA"X"<W"B"O"pu&<W"-
X"sA"# $ ëÏOY"pO"Y"# @}°pSOY"pùP"u{ <üO"rY"Y"pí (2.2.18) Ú<O" \"p<O"{@u°S" <üO"rY"pO"OT"s‡^"# $ ëT"∆"pO"o _"\"{-
G"B"É"B"pX" ZC"sT"z Y"pSO"z <S"G"z R"pX" O"X"oí (9.90) Ú<O", ëG"B"pX" R"pX" E"p&OX"S"_O"wN"p<QS"p _"`v\" _"# $
A"B"p X"wB"p_O"wN"pQY"# <T"T"r<[@°p∆" B"Q{W"p# $ O"Qp&&_"s‡f"X"p Y"O"pu S"w\"pS"Zp_O"s <@°XT"sS"#í (9.72ñ3) Ú<O"
E" <S"N"{Y"u $ ZpX"pY"N"u E"ñëY"p<S" T"]Y"<SO" @°p@s°O_P"z _P"p\"Zp<N" E"Zp<N" E" $ _"\"p{<N" ZpX"B"X"S"u ÏS"sG"BX"s<`{
O"pSY"<T"í (109.21) Ú<O" $$ 40 $$
O"u \"pS"Zp_O"z Z<\"_"tS"sT"t\"p{# _"\"u{ S"Zp ÏTY"<O"]"s´W"p\"p# $
B"pY"SO" ÌÇ"v∆"qZO"p<S" W"tX"npu ZpX"_Y" T"p]\"{<üO"Y"u _X" Y"p<SO" $$ 41 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O" Ú<O" $ Z<\"_"tS"s# T"t\"pu{ Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u \"pS"Zp#, Ï<O"]"s´pu W"p\"pu W"<◊O"Y"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p, _"\"u{
S"Zp Ï<T", W"tX"n# T"tN"{B"sN"_Y" drZpX"_Y" E"qZO"p<S" E"qZe"p<N" ÌÇ"v# _"XY"@o° B"pY"SO"# _"SO"#, T"p]\"{Y"pu<ü{O"Y"z
üY"z O"<_X"S"o Y"pìSO" _X" Y"Y"s# $$ 41 $$
1. ëñùp∆" T"Zp\"Zp Y"uí Ú<O" <\".O"r. T"pK># $
575 (VOLUME-2)
1
576 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) O"u \"pS"Zp Ú<O" E"uSÁ\"G"}p $ _"sB"}r\"T"t\"p{ \"pS"Zp# $ Ï<O"]"s´pu W"p\" Ïp]"Y"pu Y"u^"pX"o $ X"S"<_" ZG"_O"-
X"puX"t[@°p[s^Y"Z<Ò"p# $ T"p]\"{<üO"Y"u Q<b"N"T"p]\"u{ \"pS"Zp# _"\Y"u S"Zp# $ ëO"_Y" _"tY"{_"sO"T"t\"{\"pS"Zp# Q<b"N"uS"
X"S"sG"p_O"s _"\Y"O"# $ ZpX"G"SX"E"qZO"p<S" O"_Y" O"u @°îO"{Y"SO" ÌE"P"vÁl{O"z Y"Y"s#í (9.91) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$41$$
B"pSR"\"{_"pZpS"S"s\"f"{Y"SO"pu1 B"SR"\"{<\"ùpR"ZE"pZN"pùp# $
X"`pX"sS"rSÁp Ï<T" @°pu_"[uSÁz \"uQv# _O"s\"SO"# T"qZO"pu&S\"B"EF>S"o $$ 42 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"pSR"\"u{<O" $ B"SR"\"p{∆" <\"ùpR"Zp∆" E"pZN"p∆" O"u Ïpùp Y"u^"pz Qu\"Y"puS"rS"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, B"pSR"\"u{^"s
B"pS"u^"s _"pZpS"o duŒ>pS"o, Y"üp B"pSR"\"{_Y" B"SR"\"{]"pÆ_Y" _"pZpS"o T"}<O"T"pùpS"o ÏP"{W"tO"pS"o B"pSR"\"{]"pÆT"}<O"T"p<Q-
O"pS"o B"rO"S"O"{S"p<Q@°p<S"OY"P"{#, ÏS"s\"O"{Y"SO"# _"SO"#, ë_"pZpu V"[u <_P"Zuz&]"u&P"u{ T"sX"pS"o SY"pY"u \"Zu <e"^"sí Ú<O"
Z—"X"p[p, X"`pX"sS"rSÁp# S"pZQpQY"pu&<T", @°pu_"[uSÁz @°pu_"[<\"^"Y"pN"p<X"SÁz drZpX"X"o, \"uQv# _O"s\"SO"# _"SO"#
T"qZO"# ÏS\"B"EF>S"o $ B"X[oR"pO"pu[{Do> $$ 42 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Qv\"z B"pS"z B"pSR"\"{X"sEY"O"u $ S"wOY"z E" $ B"pS"u^"s S"wOY"u^"s E" Y"u _"pZp# duŒ>p# T"}@°pZp#, O"pS"S"s\"O"{Y"SO"#
<@}°Y"p_"X"<W"`pZuN" Q]"{Y"SO"# B"SR"\"p{ùp# $ \"uQv# _O"s\"SO"pu X"`pX"sS"rSÁp S"pZQpùp# $ ëB"SR"\"v{B"rY"X"pS"pu <\"V"sR"-
X"s<S"B"N"vZVG"_"XW"tO"T"t\"v{\"u{QpuQpZpP"{\"p<BW"# T"}<N"<Ò"_"sX"S"# _"\"{Qp _O"tY"X"pS"#í (9.92) Ú<O" E" $$ 42 $$
T"}pN"# _\"Y"XW"tBB"{‡L>pQY"pu&_Y" B"sN"pS"o \"QSO"<Æ<Q\"pQlT"uOY"2 $
ÁÕsz> O"X"r]"z G"B"O"pu X"sX"sb"puc"p{S"T"}QrT"pS"sQQrT"Y"SO" $$ 43 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}pN" Ú<O" $ T"}pN"# X"sAY"\"pY"s#, _\"Y"XW"t∆"O"sX"s{A"#, B"‡L> Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p# Qu\"p#, Ú{]"z
O"z drZpX"z ÁÕsX"o, <e"<Q\"# _\"B"{[pu@°p<Q_O"_X"pO"o, _"OY"[pu@°p<Q_\"_\"[pu@°p<QOY"P"{#, ÌT"uOY" Ï_Y" drZpX"_Y"
B"sN"pS"o \"QSO"# \"N"{Y"SO"# _"SO"#, X"sX"sb"pu# X"pub"uEF>pu#,ëO"wO"rY"p<Q^"s W"p<^"O"T"sz_@z° T"sz\"Qo B"p[\"_Y"í (Ï._"t.
7.1.74) Ú<O" T"sz\"¨p\"#, G"B"O"# [pu@°_Y" c"pS"T"}QrT"pS"o c"pS"[b"N"T"}QrT"pS"o ÌQQrT"Y"SO" ÌT"Qu]"p<QS"p
ÌOT"p<QO"\"SO"# $ QrT"r Qr "pv [Do> $$ 43 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"[pu@z° <G"B"<X"^"SO"z O"X"r]"z ÁÕsz> <e"<Q\"pQlT"uOY" $ O"_Y" B"sN"pS"o \"QSO"# O"EFw>N\"O"# X"sX"sb"puG"{S"_Y"
c"pS"T"}QrT"pS"sQQrT"Y"SO" V"}œ"pùp# $ ëT"}pY"pEFu>^"B"‡OX"Qp<Q@°<S"G"v# _"z_"u<\"O"# _\"z T"QX"oí (9.93) Ú<O", ëV"}œ"-
‡ÁB"‡Lv># _"]"u^"@v°# T"}puEY"X"pS"_"sB"sN"pu‡<\"_O"Z#í (9.93) Ú<O" E" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 43 $$
1. ëñS"S"s\"N"{Y"SO"puñí 2. ë\"QSO"<ÆQ]"p ÌT"uOY"í
576 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 577
_"¨<ò°<_"´pÄ"S"O"u<G"O"p<W"# _"Gc"pS"™ìBW"# T"}W"sX"rb"X"pN"p# $

E"ZpE"Zp# T"}pN"W"wO"# T"}X"puQX"W"tO"T"t\"| T"}Y"Y"s# T"}W"tO"X"o $$ 44 $$
(W"p.Qr.) _"<Q<O" $ E"ZpE"Zp# T"}pN"W"wO"# T"}p<N"S"#, _"O"r Y"p W"<◊O"# _"v\" <_"´pÄ"S"X"Ä"S"<\"]"u^"_O"uS"
O"u<G"O"p<W"# <S"<]"O"p<W"#, <S"X"{[p<W"#, T"sÕ>p<W"qZOY"P"{#, _"X"rE"pS"p<S" Y"p<S" c"pS"p<S" O"pSY"u\" ™]"_O"p<W"#, T"}W"sz
drZpX"z Ú{b"X"pN"p# _"SO"#, T"t\"{X"W"tO"pu&W"tO"T"t\"{_O"X"o, T"t\"{X"S"sOT"fl"<X"OY"P"{#, T"}W"tO"z _"X"w´X"o, V"`l[<X"OY"P"{#, T"}X"puQz
T"}Y"Y"s# $$ 44 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"¨<◊O"Zu\" X"Se"<_"´X"Ä"S"X"o $ O"uS" O"u<G"O"p<W"R"pv{O"p<W"# $ ëR"pvO"u <S"]"pO"z <S"<]"O"z bN"sO"z O"u<G"O"-
X"P"{\"O"oí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ Ìf"u<G"O"p<W"\"p{ $ c"pS"™<Õ><W"# $ S"O"s E"X"{E"b"sWY"p{X"o $ ë<Q\Y"z QQp<X" O"u
E"b"s#í Ú<O" <` W"B"\"pS"s\"pE" $ ë_"\"v{W"t{O"v∆" W"◊OY"p _\"<S"<X"^"S"Y"S"v# @°pvO"s@°pQo \"rbY"X"pN"#í (9.92) Ú<O"
<S"N"{Y"u $$ 44 $$
ÏS"SO" Ô\"z <\"W"\"vZS"SO"v# _" Y"puG"S"z _"p´{<X"O"pu G"B"pX" $
ZpX"pc"Y"p O"e" X"S"puZX"pY"pz _"√s# _"ZY\"pz _"@°[p∆" [pu@°p# $$ 45 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏS"SO" Ú<O" $ ÏS"SO"# _"# drZpX"#, ÏS"SO"v# ÏT"qZ<X"O"v#, Ô\"XW"tO"v# <\"W"\"p# \"vW"\"p<S" O"v# _"<Ò"#
_"S"o, ÏR"u{S" _"<Ò"z _"pR"| O"O"o Y"puG"S"z ÚO"# ÏY"puRY"pY"p# G"B"pX" $ _"@°[p# _"\"u{ [pu@°p# G"S"p∆", X"S"puZX"pY"pz
X"S"pu`ZpY"pz O"e" _"ZY\"pz ZpX"pc"Y"p _"√s# √pS"z E"@}s°# $ ^N"p ]"pvE"u <[Jo> $$ 45 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"SO" Ô\"X"o $ ëÏRY"R"{Y"puG"S"z B"O\"p S"Qrz T"∆"pSX"sA"p<dO"pX"o $ _"ZY"tz T"sNY"_"<[[pz QQ]"{ ZC"sS"SQS"#í
(110.1) Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $$ 45 $$
T"}p "p <Q\"_O"e" <\"X"pS"@°puJ>rXX"{<N"T"}\"u@v°Ñ{_"X"pS"@°puJ>r# $
T"}G"p ÏT"]Y"z∆"[E"pX"ZpN"pz \"wSQz \"R"tS"p<X"` E"pX"ZpN"pX"o $$ 46 $$
(W"p.Qr.) T"}p "p Ú<O" $ X"<N"^"s T"}\"u@°p# duŒp> _O"v#, [_"X"pS"p# ]"puW"X"pS"p# @°puJY> "pu ÏB"}W"pB"p Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"pu◊O"p#,
<Q\"# \"v@s°NK>_"OY"[pu@°p<Q[pu@°pO"o O"e" _"ZY\"pz O"J>u T"}p "p# ÏpB"O"p# <\"X"pS"@°puJ>r#, Ú` <\"X"pS"@°puJ>r^"s E"[ìSO"
E"pX"Zp<N" Y"p_"pz O"p_O"P"pu◊O"p_O"p_"pX"o, E"pX"ZpuT"uO"`_O"pS"p<X"OY"P"{#, \"R"tS"pz ÆrN"pz \"wSQX"o, ÏX"ZpN"pz Qu\"pS"pz
\"wSQz _"X"t`_O"Ç" T"}G"p# ÏT"]Y"S"o $$ 46 $$
577 (VOLUME-2)
1
578 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) <Q\"# T"}p "p <\"X"pS"@°puJ>r# T"}G"p ÏT"]Y"S"o $ @°î™]"r#? X"<N"duŒv>[{_"QB"}W"pB"p# $ [_"QpdY"pu

\"p $ ë@°pu<J>_O\"dpv T"}@°^"u{&B"}uí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ Ú` <\"X"pS"@°puJ>r^"s E"[E"pX"ZpN"pX"X"Z\"R"tS"pz \"wSQz
E"pT"]Y"S"o $ \"R"tqZ<O" \"<S"O"p_"pX"pSY"\"E"S"X"o $ ÏX"ZpN"pz \"wSQz E"pT"]Y"S"o, T"pQpSOY"Y"X"@°X"o $$ 46 $$
ÏP"p&‡Zpu`pXV"ZX"XV"sG"pb"# _"Qp <E"QpS"SQO"S"ss#1 _"_"rO"# $
_"ùpu&<O"<Q\Y"p@w°O"Y"# _"X"_O"p∆"ZpE"Zp_O"u E" <\"X"pS"W"pG"# $$ 47 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏP"u<O" $ _"Qp _"\"{Qp <E"Ç" ÏpS"SQ∆" O"pv O"S"s# ]"ZrZz Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"#, _"_"rO"# _"rO"p_"<Ò"#,
ÏXV"sG"\"Q<b"N"r Y"_Y" _" O"P"p drZpX"#, ÏXV"Zz \Y"puX" O"O"o Ïp‡Zpu` $ ‡Ò"u<[{J>o $ E"ZpE"Zp# _P"p\"ZG"åX"pOX"@°p#
_"X"_O"p#, O"u drZpX"uN" _"` B"O"p# drZpX"W"◊O"p∆", (Ï<O")<Q\Y"p Ïp@w°O"Y"pu Qu`p Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p _"SO"#, _"ù#
_"T"<Q <\"X"pS"p<S" W"G"SO"r<O" <\"X"pS"W"pG"_O"P"p _"SO"#, <\"X"pS"p·°M>p# _"SO" ÚOY"P"{#, ÏXV"ZX"p‡‡`lqZ-
OY"S\"Y"# $$ 47 $$
(_"z.E"z.) O"uS" _"`p&B"O"p_O"u E"ZpE"Zp∆" <Q\Y"Qu`p# _"SO"pu <\"X"pS"W"pG"pu V"W"t\"s# $ ëÏp‡Zpu` <\"W"sZXV"Zz ]"S"v_O"u
E" <Q\Y"\"T"s^"pu&W"\"z_O"Qpí (9.93) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 47 $$
V"´pÄ"<[XX"t{´{<S" Zp<G"O"drZpX"pY" ZpX"pY" X"S"puZX"pY" $
V"}œ"p&P" \"wSQpZ@°\"wSQG"sÕ>z O"sÕ>p\"2 O"sÕ>p\"<R"@z° <S"X"–"# $$ 48 $$
(W"p.Qr.) V"ú<O" $ ÏP" drqZ<O" T"}<_"´p ZpX"p Ær drZpX"p Zp<G"O"p ]"pu<W"O"p drZpX"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_X"v,
_"rO"p_"<Ò"pY"uOY"P"{#, Y"üp Zp<G"O"p Y"p dr_O"pz ZX"Y"O"r<O" Zp<G"O"drZpX"_O"_X"v, X"S"puZX"pY" X"S"pu`ZpY", drZpX"pY"
X"tR"p{ <]"Z_O"<_X"S"o V"´# ÏÄ"<[Y"u{S" _" O"P"p V"}œ"p, \"wSQpZ@°pN"pz Qu\"pS"pz Y"Qo \"wSQz O"uS" G"sÕz> _"u<\"O"z drZpX"X"o,
O"sÕ>pv _"SO"pu^"u Ï<R"@z° Y"P"p W"\"<O" O"P"p <S"X"–"# _"S"o O"sÕ>p\" _O"sO">\"pS"o $ Õs>I"o _O"s>O"pv <[Jo> $$ 48 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"´pÄ"<[qZO"rSÁ\"G"}p $ T"p]\"u{ <\"Zp<G"O"p drqZ<O" AY"pO"p ZpX"p ZX"N"r Y"_Y" O"_X"v ZpX"pY"
V"´pÄ"<[V"}{œ"p O"sÕ>p\" ZpX"X"o $ Ï<R"@z° _"Qp O"sÕ>pv <S"X"–"# $ ëZpX"pY" ZpX"pY"í Ú<O" ëO"sÕ>p\" O"sÕ>p\"í Ú<O" <üO"rY"u
O"sZrY"u E" T"pQp<QY"X"@°X"o $$ 48 $$
1. ëñG"pb"_O"Qp <E"QpS"SQ\"T"s#í
2. ëñ\"wSQY"sò°_O"sÕ>p\"í $ ëZpX"pY" O"sÕ>p\" ZpX"X"_O"s\"O"oí $ ë<@}°Y"pB"}`N"X"<T" @°O"{\Y"X"oí (\"p<O"{@°X"oñ1.4.32) Ú<O" E"O"sP"r{í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
578 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".7 579
ZpX"pc"Y"p <\"]\"B"s‡<\"{qZÅ"# _" \"v^N"\"rX"u\" B"<O"z <QQu]" $

_\"pS"SQ_"SO"pS"\"O"rX"S"SO"pz O"pWY"# T"}G"pWY"pu <\"W"Y"pz <\"]"pu@°pX"o1 $$ 49 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ <\"]\"B"s‡# _"\"{G"B"ûl‡# _"# <\"qZÅ"#, ZpX"pc"Y"p O"pWY"# drZpX"uN" _"`p&B"O"pWY"#
T"}G"pWY"#, _\"·°T"W"tO"p ÏpS"SQp _\"pS"SQp#, ]"puW"S"pS"SQp Ú<O" \"p, O"u^"pz _"SO"pS"# T"ZXT"Zp _"p&_Y"p_O"r<O"
O"P"pu◊O"p O"pX"o, ÏS"SO"pz S"p]"Z<Ò"pX"o, <\"B"O"z W"Y"z Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, <\"B"O"# ]"pu@°pu Y"_Y"p# _"p O"P"p
O"pz <\"]"pu@°pX"o, \"v^N"\"rz <\"^N"s_"XV"<SR"S"rX"u\" B"<O"z <QQu]" drZpX"pc"Y"p T"}QQpv $$ 49 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _\"pS"SQ_"SO"pS"\"O"rX"o $ ÏO" Ô\" S"pX"np _"pSO"p<S"@°îX"o $ ë<T"T"r<[@°pO"wN"pSO"pS"pz QQpv [pu@°pS"S"sf"-
X"pS"o $ \"v^N"\"pS"o _"SO"O"O\"pÇ" S"pX"np _"pSO"p<S"@°pS"o <\"W"s#í (9.106) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ ë[pu@°pS"o _"pSO"p<S"@°pS"o
S"pX" Y"p_Y"SO"rX"u _"X"pB"O"p#í (110.18) Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $$ 49 $$
Y"uY"u T"sZ_O"pQ\"O"pZX"pT"sZz]"vZ\"SY"pz @°<T"X"fY"{Y"puSY"pX"o $
Qu\"puT"Qu\"p <S"G"X"t[·°T"z <\"`pY" Qu`z <\"<\"]"s<\"{]"s´p# $$ 50 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y" Ú<O" $ Y"uY"u Qu\"p# _"tY"p{QY"_O"u E" ÌT"Qu\"p# B"SR"\"p{QY"_O"u E", Ïz]"v# Ï\"SY"pz W"s<\", @°T"Y"∆"
X"OY"p{∆" O"u^"pz Y"puSY"pX"o, T"sZ_O"pO"o T"t\"| Ï\"O"pZ# ÌOT"<f"_O"z T"}pT"s#, O"u _"\"u{&<T" Qu`pu \"pS"Zp<Q]"ZrZX"o, O"z <\"`pY"
_"ZY"tS"ùpz T"qZOY"GY", <\"]"s´p# _"SO"# <S"G"z Y"SX"t[·°T"z O"O"o <\"<\"]"s# $$ 50 $$
(_"z.E"z.) W"pvX"z Qu`z <\"`pY" <\"]"s´·°T"p Qu\"puT"Qu\"p# T"}pY"pu <S"G"X"t[·°T"z <\"<\"]"s# $ ëY"u O"s Qu\"p Ú`pu¨mO"p
S"w\"pS"Z]"ZrqZN"# $ O"u _"\"u{ _\"pz<]"O"pX"pT"s_O"SX"vSQ<\"<\"Qp\"wO"uí (9.108) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ \"bY"X"pN"pS"åQz
G"pXV"\"SO"z <\"W"r^"N"z E"O"u{ $ ÏS"s<QO"p ÏT"}R"pS"p ÏåQT"}G"p∆" $ ë\"pS"Zp∆" _\"@°pz Y"pu<S"X"wb"p∆"v\" O"P"p
Y"Y"s# $ Y"uWY"pu <\"<S"#_"wO"p# _"\"u{ _"sZuWY"# _"sZ_"XW"\"p# $ O"u^"s T"}<\"<\"]"u E"v\" _"sB"}r\"# _"tY"{X"NL>[X"o $ T"]Y"O"pz
_"\"{Qu\"pS"pz _\"pS"o <T"O"%S"o T"}<O"T"u<QZuí (110.20ñ2) Ú<O" ZpX"pY"N"u $$ 50 $$
<\"]"u^"X"pe"uN" <\"S"v\" W"uQz T"wP"@o° T"sZ_O"pQT"wP"@o° O"O"pu&W"tO"o $
ÏS"SO"]"YY"uS" T"Y"pu<VR"X"´˜u _\"X"t[·°T"uN" _" ZpX"Qu\"# $$ 51 $$
(W"p.Qr.) <\"]"u^"u<O" $ _"# ZpX"Qu\"#, T"sZ_O"pO"o T"t\"{X"o, W"uQ# _\"·°T"p<QW"uQ_O"z <\"S"v\" \"G"{<Y"O\"v\", @u°\"[z
<\"]"u^"# <\"]"u^"X"pe"z O"uS", W"uQT"}<O"<S"<R"S"p <\"]"u^"pAY"]"◊OY"<O"]"Y"X"pe"uN"uOY"P"{#, T"wP"@o° <W"fl" Ú\" ™Õ>#, O"O"#
1. ë<\"]"äpX"oí
579 (VOLUME-2)
1
580 _"z.Zp.
_\"[pu@°B"X"S"pS"SO"ZX"o, T"Y"puVR"uX"{RY"z O"<_X"S"o <_P"O"uS", ÏS"SO"# ]"u^"# ]"YY"p Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"uS", _\"_Y"
drZpX"_Y" Y"SX"t[·°T"z drS"pZpY"N"pAY"z O"uS" ÏT"wP"B"<W"fl"# _"\"p{OX"S"p Ô@°îW"tO"# ÏW"t<QOY"S\"Y"# $$ 51 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <\"]"u^"X"pe"uN"uOY"sT"uSÁ\"G"}p $ <\"S"v\" W"uQz T"sZ_O"pO"o T"wP"B"W"tO"o $ O"O"pu&T"wP"B"W"tO"o $ _"\"{<X"Qz W"uQT"}<O"-
<S"<R"S"p <\"]"u^"X"pe"uN" $ W"uQ`rS"u&<T" W"uQ\Y"\"`pZùO"s<`{ <\"]"u^"# $$ 51 $$
_"\"{_"ûlN"B"N"vZ<T" W"tX"n# Us°ÑO"pX"Z_"™z<]" _"Q%z<]" $
ZpX"S"pX"\"T"s^"# A"[s <\"^N"puW"p{<SO" _"<üW"\"T"sz<^" \"T"tz<^"1 $$ 52 $$
_"≥`ZpX"pY"N" Ìf"Z@°pNLu> _" "X"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) _"\"u{<O" $ Us°Ñp<S" <\"@°<_"O"p<S" Y"p<S" O"pX"Z_"p<S" T"≠p<S" O"pS"r\" <\"ùX"pS"p ™]"pu ™Õ>Y"pu Y"u^"pz
O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S", Ï<O"<\"@°<_"O"T"≠_"X"S"ue"pN"rOY"P"{#, _"\"u{ Y"u _"SO"pu B"sN"p_O"u^"pz B"N"p# _"X"t`p_O"v# _"Q%z<]"
_"X"pS"p<S" $ _"\"{e" Qu]"u _"\"{Qp&<T" @°p[u _"\"{B"sN"B"N"v∆" _"\"p{NY"<T" ·°T"p<N" _"X"pS"pSY"u\" $ S" <`
S"rE"puf"X"O\"p<QY"s◊O"pS"rOY"P"{# $ _"SO"pu <S"Qpu{^"p Y"u <\"W"\"p# ÏpS"SQv]\"Y"{]"pvY"p{QY"_O"pS"o T"s^N"ìSO" T"s<Õz> @s°\"{SO"r<O"
O"P"pu◊O"p<S", _"Qp&TY"S"SO"S"pS"p<\"R"T"ZX"<\"W"\"_"X"t`v# T"qZT"tN"p{S"rOY"P"{#, ZpX" Ú<O" S"pX" Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"p™]"z
\"T"s# Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# O"_Y", W"tX"n# T"qZT"tN"{B"sN"_Y" <\"^N"pu#, \"T"tz<^" ·°T"p<N", ÏS"SO"p\"O"pZ·°T"pN"rOY"P"{#,
W"pìSO" A"[s ]"puW"SO"u A"[s $ W"p Qr "pv <[Jo> $$ 52 $$
Ú<O" dr<\"]\"T"<O"O"rP"{@w°O"pY"pz _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"\Y"pAY"pY"pz W"p\"pP"{Qr<T"@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNL>u _" "X"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
_"z.E"z.) _\"pB"O"uS" EF>SQ_"p _"B"{X"sT"_"z`Z<O"ñ _"\"u{<O" $ ZpX"S"pX"@z° \"T"sZ\"O"pZ·°T"z Y"_Y", W"tX"n# T"tN"{_Y" <\"^N"pu#
_"\"{B"sN"vZ<T" _"Q%z<]" _"X"pS"p<S" Us°ÑpZ<\"SQ_"X"E"b"s^X"<SO" _"O"pz c"p<S"S"pz <\"W"\"z _"X"w<´z T"s^N"<SO" O"p™]"p<S"
\"T"tz<^" ÏS"SO"p<S" ·°T"p<N" [pu@u° c"p<S"S"pX"SO"Zåu E" W"p<SO" A"[s $$ 52 $$
ÚOY"pE"pY"{B"pu<\"SQ_Y" @w°<O"^"s _"≥`ZpX"pY"N"J>r@°pY"pz _"≥È"<SÁ@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNL>u _" "X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"X"o $$
ó0ó
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 3374+52=3426]
1. ëÏe" V"`lT"}X"pN"p<S" \"òsz° ]"◊Y"SO"u $ O"P"p&<T" V"p[G"S"X"S"#_"X"pR"pS"pY" T"}\"wf"O\"pQlT"ZXY"O"u&_X"p<W"#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
580 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 581
ÏÕ>X"# _"BB"{#
ÏS"sB"}`pOP"| 1T"\"X"pS"_"tS"pu ·°T"pSO"ZuN"pP" _"Qp&SO"ZuN"2 $

Ì\"p_" ZpX"pu 3ZX"N"rY"@°î<f"{W"t{X"NL>[u <@°XT"s‡^"pAY"A"NLu> $$ 1 $$
(W"p.Qr.) drZpX"uN" `S"sX"OY"S"sB"}`T"pZ\"]Y"uS" W"tX"p\"<T" @u°S"<E"ÁmT"uN"pT"Zpub"O"Y"p&\"<_P"O"<X"OY"p`ñ ÏS"sB"}`pP"{-
<X"<O" $ ÏP" ZX"N"rY"p Ï<O"X"S"pu`Zp @°î<O"{Y"{_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# drZpX"#, W"s\"pu X"NL>[z T"}Qu]"_O"<_X"S"o, O"e"p<T"
<@z°T"s‡^" Ú<O" ÏpAY"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"pu◊O"# _" E"p_"pv A"NL>∆" O"<_X"S"o, T"\"X"pS"_"tS"pu# `S"sX"O"# ÏS"sB"}`pP"{X"o,
_"O"pX"sf"X"pS"pX"pSO"Zz <T"}Y"z O"uS", ·°T"pSO"ZuN" _\"·°T"<\"]"u^"uN", ÏSY"uS" ·°T"uN"u<O" \"p, Ì\"p_" $$ 1 $$
(_"z.E"z.) T"}pY"uN"puT"G"p<O"V"´pu&Y"z _"B"{# $ _"Qp ÏpSO"ZuN" ÏSO"™{]Y"X"pS"uS", O"P"p V"<`B"{O"uS"p<T" ·°T"pSO"ZuN"
ÏS"sB"}`pP"{X"o $ W"tX"NL>[u&TY"s\"p_" $ @s°e"? <@°XT"s‡^"pAY"A"NLu> $$ 1 $$
ZpX"T"}_"pQpY" _" ]"p<_O" ZpGY"z T"}pN"pOX"G"# <@°XT"s‡^"pAY"\"^"u{4 $
ZpX"z _"Qp O"e" <S"Zrb"X"pN"# @°î<f"| T"}W"puBB"p{Y"<O" B"pS"Qb"# $$ 2 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ZpX"u<O" $ T"}pN"pOX"G"# X"sAY"T"}pN"T"se"# _"# `S"sX"pS"o, ZpX"_Y" T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"_X"v, drZpX"pS"sB"}`z
_\"<_X"S"o T"tN"{X"<T", X"OT"}rOY"P"| <@°XT"s‡^"u @°⁄T"pSO"z ZpGY"T"p[S"z @s°‡í ÚOY"pc"@°ZN"uS" T"sS"# T"tN"{O"Y"p T"}p "s<X"-
OY"P"{#, <@°XT"s‡^" Ú<O" ÏpAY"p Y"_Y" O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"Ç" O"ü^"| E" O"O"o, ë\"^"pu{&Ær W"pZO"pùVQ\"w<Õ>^"s T"}p\"w<^" <ÆY"#í
Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r, ZpGY"z ]"p<_O" T"p[Y"<O" $ ]"p_"s ÏS"s<]"Õ>pv [Jo> $ O"e" <@°XT"s‡^"u drZpX"z _"Qp <S"Zrb"X"pN"#
_"S"o B"pS"Qb"# B"pS"E"O"sZ# `S"sX"pS"o T"}W"pu# @°î<O"| B"pY"<O" $ B"p B"pS"u [Jo> $$ 2 $$
1. ëT"\"S"_Y" _"tS"puñí 2. ë_"QpSO"ZuN", _"O"pX"sf"X"pS"pX"pSO"ZuN"p&SO"<\"{ùX"pS"uS", _"O"pz <T"}Y"uN"u<O" Y"p\"O"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ëZX"N"rY"@°pìSO"W"tñ{ í 4. ëñ^"pAY"A"NK>íu
581 (VOLUME-2)
1
582 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) ZpX"T"}_"pQpY"uOY"pQr<S" e"r<N" T"ùpS"rSÁ\"G"}pV"´p<S" $ <@°XT"s‡^"u^"s ZpGY"z @s°<\"{<O" ZpX"pc"pT"p[S"uS"

O"OT"}_"pQpY" $ ëZpX"pc"Y"p <@°XT"s‡^"u^"s ZpGY"z E"@°pZ ·°T"uN" O"P"p&T"ZuN"í (9.121) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 2 $$
\"SQpX"ù _"sSQZ<X"<SQZu]"z S"pZpY"N"z <\"]\"T"ZpY"N"z O\"pX"o $
<\"^N"sz E" <\"]\"<_P"<O"Qz <\"<G"^N"sz T"pO"paT"pQz T"s‡^"z ùsX"pv<aX"o1 $$ 3 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"pS"T"}@°pZX"u\" Q]"{Y"<O"ñ \"SQpX"` Ú<O" $ \"Y"z _"sSQZz Ú<SQZu]"X"o, <\"]\"_Y" _"X"_O"G"B"O"# T"ZpY"N"z
T"ZX"pdY"X"o, ë<\"]\"pu <`ZNY"B"W"{#í Ú<O" dsO"u<\"{]\"_Y" X"sAY"T"}pN"_Y" T"ZpY"N"<X"<O" \"p, ëT"ZpY"N"X"<W"T"}uO"u O"OT"Zu
2
T"ZX"pdY"uí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ S"pZpY"N"<X"<SQZpT"<O"O\"p<QS"p S"pZpY"N"z S"pZpY"N"pAY"z X"t[·°<T"N"z O\"pz \"SQp-
X"ù $ \"<Q Ï<W"\"pQS"_O"sOY"pu# [Jo> $ <\"]\"_Y" _"X"_O"_Y" <_P"<O"# T"p[S"z O"pz QQp<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"X"o, <\"<G"^N"sz
_"X"_O"]"e"s<\"G"Y"]"r[X"o, <\"^N"sz E" <\"^N"sS"pX"np&\"O"rN"| E" O\"pz \"SQpX"ù $ ëT"sS"∆" X"pY"p <e"<\"R"p V"W"t\"
_"O\"p<Q·°T"vZP" \"p_"sQu\"pO"o $ _"O\"p<OX"@°pY"pz _" V"W"t\" O"_X"pO"o _" <\"^N"sS"pX"v\" <S"ZSO"Zpu&<T"í ÚOY"s◊O"u# $ T"pO"paz
T"QY"puY"{_Y" O"P"p O"X"o, T"pO"papR"pZW"tO"T"pQ<X"OY"P"{#, Y"üp T"pO"paz T"pQpv Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, ëV"}pœ"N"pu&_Y"
X"sA"X"p_"rO"oí Ú<O"\"O"o T"pO"pa[pu@°G"S"@°T"pQ\"SO"<X"OY"P"{#, ùpv# _"OY"[pu@°pu X"pv[pv Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, _"OY"-
[pu@°pR"pZ<]"ZpuY"s◊O"<X"OY"P"{#, Y"üp T"t\"{\"O"o _"OY"[pu@°G"S"@°<]"ZpuY"s◊O"<X"<O" \"p, ÏP"\"p T"pO"pau T"pQpv Y"_Y"u<O"
\"p, T"pO"pa\Y"p<T"T"pQ<X"OY"P"{#, <Q<\" _"OY"[pu@u° X"pv<[Y"{_Y"u<O" \"p, _"OY"[pu@°\Y"p<T"X"tR"p{S"<X"<O" \"p&P"{# $ _"X"-
_O"X"<T" V"}œ"pNL>X"NL>[z O"f"Q\"Y"\"v\Y"p{TY" O"Áb"N"pP"| O"OT"}uZN"pP"| E" <O"Œ>SO"<X"OY"P"{# $ ëT"pO"paX"uO"_Y" <` T"pQX"t[z
T"K>ìSO" T"p<^N"{T"}T"Qu Z_"pO"aX"oí ÚOY"p<QW"pB"\"O"pu◊O"u# $ T"s‡^"z <\"ZpJoT"s>‡^"S"p@z° O\"pz \"SQpX"ù $$ 3 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S"pZpY"N"pAY"z X"t[·°T"z <\"^N\"pAY"z T"s‡^"pAY"X"\"O"pZüY"z E" _O"pv<O"ñ \"SQpX"ù $ <\"]\"<_P"<O"-
QX"o $ _"wÕ˜>P"| V"}œ"pN"X"p<\"\"u]" $ _"z`pZpP"| ‡ÁX"o $ <_P"OY"P"| _\"Y"z <\"^N"sS"pX"p&&<\"V"{W"t\" $ [pu@°<_"_"wb"Y"p
T"s‡^"·°T"z G"B"}p` $ ëT"pO"aX"uO"_Y" <` T"pQX"t[X"oñí (2.1.26) Ú<O", ëÌZ#_P"az GY"pu<O"ZS"r@°X"_Y" B"}r\"p
X"`\"{QS"z \"v G"S"pu&_Y" $ O"T"pu ZZp<Jz> <\"QlZp<QT"sz_"# _"OY"z O"s ]"r^"p{<N" _"`æ]"r^N"{#í (2.1.28) Ú<O" E"
W"pB"\"O"u $ ë]"r^N"pu{ ùpv# _"X"\"O"{O" T"¨˜pz W"t<X"#í Ú<O" T"pv‡^"u _"t◊O"u $$ 3 $$
1. ëT"pO"paT"pQz T"pO"pa[pu@°G"S"@°T"pQ\"SO"X"o $ T"s‡^"z <\"ZpJo>T"ss‡^"S"pX"@z° T"tN"{^"Lo>B"sN"X"o $ ùsX"pv<[X"o, ùpvqZ<O" _"OY"[pu@° ÌEY"O"u,
_"OY"[pu@°G"S"@°<]"ZpuY"sò°<X"OY"P"{# $ O"P"p E" ds<O"#ñë<Q\"pu X"tR"p{S"X"Z<O"z T"w<P"\Y"p \"v]\"pS"ZX"wO" ÏpG"pO"X"<–"X"oí Ú<O" $ <Q\"pu X"tR"p{S"z
_"OY"[pu@°G"S"@°X"tR"p{S"<X"OY"P"{# $ T"w<P"\Y"p ÏZ<O"z T"w<P"\Y"sT"[<b"O"T"pO"paG"S"@°T"pQ\"SO"<X"OY"P"{#í Ú<O" <\".W"t. $
2. ëS"ZpdY"O\"uìSQZpT"<O"O\"p<QS"pí Ú<O" T"pK># _Y"pO"o $
582 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 583
O\"pz \"p_"sQu\"z <S"G"X"s<◊O"V"rG"z _"ä^"{N"z _"z`ZN"T"}\"rN"X"o $

T"}ùsX"nX"_Y" T"}W"\"T"}W"p\"z \"SQu&<S"‡´z _"@°[v@°T"p[X"o $$ 4 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O\"p<X"<O" $ <S"G"pS"pX"pOX"rY"pS"pX"o, _\"W"◊O"pS"p<X"OY"P"{#, Y"p X"s<◊O"_O"_Y"p# V"rG"z @°pZN"W"tO"X"o,
1
<S"Y"X"S"pùP"| _"\"{T"}p<N"^\"SO"Y"p{<X"O"Y"p <O"Œ>O"r<O" \"p , _"E"<O" _"ww<Õ>@°p[u _"\"{G"B"QlOT"pQY"O"r<O" _"s#, Qr\Y"O"r<O"
Qu\"# \"p_"s∆"p_"pv Qu\"∆"uOY"p<QT"}\"w<f"<S"<X"f"v\"p{_"sQu\"_O"z \"p_"sQu\"S"pX"np&\"O"rN"| O\"pX"o (\"SQu) ë\"pS"pO"o _"tO"u©u{\"S"pO"o
\"p_"sQu\"pu \"p_"pQo ùsO"u]F>pQS"pO"o @}°îL>S"pÇ" $ V"[pQ_"sO\"pO"o QpO"wO"pu \"O"{S"pÇ" O"z \"p_"sQu\"z T"}\"QìSO" Qu\"p#í Ú<O"
$ _"z`ZN"u _"z`pZu T"}\"rN"z E"O"sZX"o, _"\"{G"B"O_"z`pZ@°O"p{Z<X"OY"P"{#, _"ä^"{N"z O\"pz \"SQu $ Ï_Y" [pu@°_Y" T"}W"\"u
G"S"S"<\"^"Y"u T"}W"p\"# _"pX"PY"| Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, _"\"{G"B"O_"É"{S"@°O"p{Z<X"OY"P"{#, T"}ùsX"nz O\"pz \"SQu $ _"@°[z
G"B"Qu@°O"pu X"sAY"O"# T"p[Y"O"r<O" O"P"p O"X"o, _"\"{G"B"<O_P"<O"@°O"p{Z<X"OY"P"{#, Ï<S"‡´z O\"pz \"SQu $$ 4 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" \"p_"sQu\"p<QE"O"sX"t{f"r{Zp` $ Ï_Y" G"B"O"# T"}W"\"u _"wÕ>pv T"}W"p\"# _"pX"PY"{X"_Y" $$ 4 $$
B"s‡z <\"R"u<\"{]\"B"s‡z @s°X"pZz X"`r\"`z O\"pz E" X"`p\"Zp`X"o $
2
_"XT"pQ@z° _"pO\"O"X"vO"ZuY"z S"pZpY"N"z3 R"XX"{W"\"z E" \"SQu $$ 5 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"s‡<X"<O" $ <\"<R"∆"O"sX"s{A"_O"_Y" B"s‡z _"pb"pf"O\"puT"QuÕ>pZX"o, <\"]\"B"s‡z _"\"{B"s‡X"o, @s°X"pZz @s°X"pZ-
S"pX"np&\"O"rN"| \"SQu $ ë<\"^N"pu# _"S"O@s°X"pZpAY"pEFs>ds>\"sc"p{S"X"sf"X"X"o $ _"S"O@s°X"pZT"}X"sA"p Y"puB"X"oí ÚOY"s◊O"u# $ X"`rz
W"s\"z \"Ò"r<O" R"ZO"r<O" X"`r\"`_O"X"o, <`ZNY"@u°S"4 W"s<\" S"rO"pY"pz _"OY"pz O"z Ò\"p W"s\"z _\"_P"pS"z T"}OY"pS"rO"\"SO"-
<X"OY"P"{#, X"`pz∆"p_"pv \"Zp`∆" O"z O\"pz \"SQu $ _"pO\"O"z _"pO\"O"pAY"]"pÆz O"O"o _"XT"pQY"<O" @°ZpuO"r<O" _"XT"pQ@°_O"X"o,
_"pO\"O"pAY"_"z<Ò"p<\"]"u^"z @w°O"\"SO"<X"OY"P"{#, ÚO"pZpY"p# ÚO"ZpQu\Y"p ÏT"OY"z T"sX"pS"vO"ZuY"_O"z X"<`Qp_"pAY"z O\"pz
\"SQu $ ëX"<`Qp_"p<W"R"pu G"c"u ÚO"ZpY"p_O"T"puV"[pO"o $ _"pb"pO"o _" W"B"\"pS"o <\"^N"sY"{_O"Se"z \"v^N"\"z \Y"R"pO"oí
ÚOY"s◊O"u# $ R"X"p{O"o R"X"{T"}G"u]\"ZpQo W"\"O"r<O" R"X"{W"\"_O"X"o, Y"X"_Y" ·°T"<\"]"u^"pO"o R"X"p{AY"pO"o X"t<O"{S"pXˆY"pz O"¨pY"p{Y"p-
X"\"O"rN"{<X"OY"P"{#, S"pZpY"N"z S"pZpY"N"pAY"z E" O\"pz \"SQu $$ 5 $$
1. \"p_"sQu\"S"p<X"n \"p@°pZpP"pu{&Y"X"o $
2. ë_"XT"pQ@°X"o, _"XT"pQ<Y"O"sz W"ò°pW"rÕ>z @°O"s| ]"r[\"SO"X"o $ _"pO\"O"z _"pO\"S"pX"@°X"o $ ÔuO"ZuY"<X"O"ZpY"p# @s°X"pZz X"<`Qp_"S"pX"@°X"o $......X"` ÌO_"\"
Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" X"<`S"pu V"}œ"pQY"pu (Qp_"p#) W"wOY"p Y"_Y"u<O" <\"B"}`#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ ÔO"uS" ë_"XT"pQl@°X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. _"XX"O"# T"pK># _Y"p<Q<O"
W"p<O" $ ë]"r[\"SO"X"oí Ú<O" \Y"pAY"pS"pO"o $ ë[^"T"O"T"Qñí(Ï._"t.3.2.154) Ú<O" O"pEF>r⁄Y"pP"u{ Ì@°I"o $
3. ëS"pZpY"N"z V"QqZ@°pdX"u <\"ùX"pS"X"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 4. ë<`ZNY"@°p_"sZuN"í
583 (VOLUME-2)
1
584 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) _"S"O@s°X"pZp\"O"pZX"p`ñ B"s‡z <\"R"u# $ _"S"@°p<Q^"s E"O"s^\"{TY"u@°# _"S"O@s°X"pZ# T"ÈO"u $ _" <\"R"u#
_"sO"# $ ÏY"z O"<¨fl" Ú<O" B"s‡z <\"R"uqZOY"p` $ V"}œ"N"pu&<T" B"s‡z G"S"@z° E" $ <\"]\"_Y" \"pY"puZ<T" B"s‡X"o $ <\"]\"_Y"
G"B"O"pu B"s‡X"o $ @s°X"pZz _"S"O@s°X"pZX"o $ ë_" Ô\" T"}P"X"z Qu\"# @°pvX"pZz _"B"{X"p<_P"O"#í (1.3.6) Ú<O" <` W"pB"-
\"O"u $ ë@s°X"pZpu S"pX" W"B"\"pS"o _\"Y"z _\"_X"pQG"pY"O" $ <QQu]" V"}œ"N"u V"}œ" V"}œ"E"Y"u{ ì_P"O"pu <\"W"s#í Ú<O" O"pOT"Y"u{
V"}pœ"\"E"S"X"o $ ë_"S"O@s°X"pZpu&\"O"s @°pX"Qu\"pO"oí (6.8.17) Ú<O" E" $ ë_"S"O@s°X"pZS"pX"p O"s V"}œ"E"Y"{-
\"T"s`{qZ# $ _"S"O@s°X"pZX"T"Zz V"}œ"T"se"z <\"\"u]" Y"#í Ú<O" E" O"Se"W"pB"\"O"\"E"S"z O"pOT"Y"u{ $ \"Zp`p\"O"pZX"p`ñ X"`r-
\"`X"o $ ë<üO"rY"z O"s W"\"pY"p_Y" Z_"pO"aB"O"pz X"`rX"o $ Ì´qZ^Y"fl"sT"pQf" Y"c"u]"# _"pv@°Zz \"T"s#í (1.3.7) Ú<O"
E" $ X"`rz \"`<O" _\"_P"pS"z T"}pT"Y"<O" Ìü`<O" E" $ _\"pY"XW"s\"X"S\"SO"Zu \"v\"_\"O"X"S\"SO"Zu E" $ V"}œ"N"pu
S"p_"pT"sJ>O"pu&N"s# T"O"S"o T"ZO"pu X"`pS"Y"z W"\"S"o _\"QzÕ~>Y"pufl"rO"R"Zpu V"W"t\" $ X"<`Qp_"p\"O"pZX"p`ñ _"XT"pQ@°X"o $
_"pO\"O"X"o $ ^"Œ>˜P"u{ <üO"rY"p $ ë^"Jo>_"s <üO"rY"pí Ú<O" T"}pE"rS"X"o $ _"pO\"O"_Y" \"v^N"\"O"Se"_Y" _"XT"pQ@z°
T"}\"O"{@°X"o $ _"XT"pQ<Y"O"pZX"o $ ëÏ\"O"pZ_O"wO"rY"pu&_Y" Qu\"<^"{# T"}<P"O"pu <Q<\" $ X"<`Qp_"_O\"vO"ZuY"pu Y"_O"Se"z
S"pZQu&\"QO"oí Ú<O" E" V"}pœ"\"E"S"z O"pOT"Y"u{ (1.3.8) $ ëÔuO"ZuY"pu `qZ# T"}p` S"pZQpY" _\"@°pz O"S"sX"o $ Y"O"o
T"}pT"s\"v{^N"\"p S"pSY"u Y"™O"u S" _"sA"z T"ZX"oí Ú<O" E" V"}pœ"\"E"S"X"o (2.7.19) $ ëX"<`Qp_"pu Qu\"h°<^"# T"pO"s X"pz
<\"^N"sZ\Y"Y"#í Ú<O" E" O"Se"W"pB"\"O"\"E"S"X"o (6.8.17) $ ÏP" R"X"{O"S"Y"u^"s S"pZpY"N"pAY"z ·°T"X"p`ñ S"pZpY"N"z
R"X"{W"\"X"o $ ëO"sY"u{ R"X"{@°[p_"B"u{ S"ZS"pZpY"N"p\"w^"r $ W"tO\"p&&OX"puT"]"X"puT"uO"X"@°ZpuQo Ql∆"Zz O"T"#í (1.3.9) Ú<O"
E" W"pB"\"O"u $$ 5 $$
@w°^N"z E" R"XX"{_Y" _"sO"z `qZz E" <\"qZÅ"Zb"p@°ZS"pX"R"uY"X"o $

O\"pz _"pã˜ùO"sz @°<T"[z E" W"tX"fl"pS\"r<b"@°î\"p<QS"X"u<X" Qf"X"o $$ 6 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @w°^N"z E"u<O" $ R"X"{_Y" R"X"{T"}G"u]\"Z_Y" _"sO"z @w°^N"z E" @w°^N"pAY"z E" O\"pz \"SQu $ R"X"{_Y" R"X"{T"}G"u]\"Z_Y"
_"sO"z <\"qZÅ"_Y" V"}œ"N"# Zb"p@°Zz S"pX"R"uY"z S"pX" Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, V"}œ"<N" drS"pZpY"N"S"p<W"T"≠u <_P"O"-
\"<O" T"}aY"@°p[\"pY"sS"p T"≠u @°<XT"O"u O"e"p\"<_P"O"pu V"}œ"p `qZqZOY"V"}\"rO"o, O"Qp W"rO"z O"z Z<b"O"\"pS"o `qZqZ<O"
@°P"p, O"_X"pQu\"X"s◊O"X"o, `qZz E" `qZS"pX"@z° E" O\"pz \"SQu $ Y"X"_Y" ·°T"<\"]"u^"pQo R"X"p{O"oo X"t<O"{Qu\Y"pz
S"ZS"pZpY"N"@w°^N"`ZY"pu&\"O"rN"p{ ÚOY"O"pu R"X"{_Y" _"sO"z `qZz E"uOY"TY"S\"Y"# @°O"{\Y"# $ ù W"tX"S"o T"tN"{B"sN" drZpX",
_"pã˜_Y" Y"P"pP"{c"S"ùO"sO\"uS" _"pã˜(S"pX"@°)_Y" ]"pÆ_Y" ùO"sz @°pZN"W"tO"X"o, _"pã˜]"pÆ@°O"p{Z<X"OY"P"{#,
@°Q{X"T"}G"u]\"ZpQo Qu\"`mOY"pX"\"O"rN"| @°<T"[z @°<T"[pAY"z E" O\"pz \"SQu $ Ïp<S\"<b"@°îz ÏpS\"r<b"@°îS"p<X"@°pz
584 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 585
Y"puB"<\"ùpz \"◊O"sz ]"r[X"_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p O"X"o, ÏpS\"r<b"◊Y"pAY"Y"puB"]"pÆT"}\"O"{@°<X"OY"P"{#, Qf"z Ï<e"-

X"sS"uZS"_"tY"pY"pX"\"O"rN"| Qf"S"pX"@z° E" O\"pz Ô<X" ]"ZN"z B"O"pu&<_X" $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [Jo> $$ 6 $$
(_"z.E"z.) R"X"{O"S"Y"O"Y"p G"pO"X"\"<]"Õz> ·°T"üY"X"p`ñ R"X"{_Y" O"S"Y"z @w°^N"z E" `qZz E" $ ëS"Zpu S"pZpY"N"∆"v\"
`qZ# @w°^N"_O"P"v\" E" $ E"O\"pZpu R"X"{O"S"Y"p `qZZu\" e"Y"pu X"O"p# $ ÏS"SO"pu S"ZS"pX"p&e" O"<_X"z_O"s S"ZS"pX"-
\"pS"o $ <\"]"u^"uN" _\"Y"z <\"^N"s<S"{\"_"OY"XV"sG"ub"N"#í Ú<O" ^"pLoB"s>NY"\"E"S"z O"pOT"Y"u{ (2.7.6) $ <\"qZÅ"Zb"p@°Zz
`qZqZ<O" S"pX"R"uY"z Y"_Y" $ ëÏSO"<`{O"u<SÁY"pP"p{Y" `ZY"u&\"<Ò"pÄ"<[# $ _"\"{W"tO"X"Y"pu <\"]\"z _"_"G"u{Qz _" T"t\"{\"O"oí
(2.9.38) Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"u $ ÏP" @°<T"[p\"O"pZX"p`ñ O\"pz _"pã˜ùO"sX"o $ ëT"Å"X"# @°<T"[pu S"pX" <_"ú]"#
@°p[<\"‰lO"X"o $ T"}pu\"pE"p&_"sZY"u _"pã˜z O"O\"B"}pX"<\"<S"N"{Y"X"oí (1.3.10) Ú<O", ëG"c"u E" @°Q{X"B"wù <üG"
Qu\"`mOY"pz Ær<W"# _"X"z S"\"<W"ZpOX"B"<O"z _\"X"pe"u $ Ó°E"u Y" ÏpOX"]"X"[z B"sN"_"åT"äX"<_X"S"o <\"R"tY" @°<T"[#
_\"B"<O"z T"}T"uQuí (2.7.3) Ú<O" E" $ ÏP" Qf"p\"O"pZX"p`ñ ÏpS\"r<b"@°îX"a@°p{Y" T"}ápQp<QWY" Ó°<E"\"pS"oí
(1.3.11) Ú<O", ëÏe"uZT"OY"X"<W"@°pèO" Ïp` O"sÕ>pu Qf"pu X"Y"p&`<X"<O" Y"Qo W"B"\"pS"o _" Qf"#í (2.7.4)
Ú<O" E" $ ÏpS\"r<b"@°î O"O\"<\"ùp $ \"uQpùS"s_"pZuN" O"O\"pS"rbY"SO"u&_Y"pz <\"ùpY"p<X"<O" $$ 6 $$
Y"c"z X"ùSÁz X"S"s_"t◊O"\"NYY"{X"_"qåS"z1 _O"pvXY"w^"W"z E" S"pWY"X"o $
T"wP"sz T"wP"s_P"z \"ZE"<@}°N"z E" X"O_Y"z X"S"sz B"pX"<T" B"s "\"SO"X"o $$ 7 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Y"c"<X"<O" $ X"ùSÁz ÚSÁT"Qu <_P"O\"p e"v[pu◊Y"p<R"T"OY"z @w°O"\"SO"X"o, ëT"t\"u{SÁpu&_"pv Y"c"S"pX"p T"Zu]"#í
ÚOY"s◊O"u#, X"S"sS"p _\"pY"XW"s\"X"S"sS"p _"t◊O"v‡T"<S"^"SX"Se"<\"]"u^"v#, ëÚ{]"p\"p_Y"<X"Qz _"\"| Y"<O@°Å" G"B"OY"pz G"B"O"oí
2
ÚOY"p<Q<W"\"{NY"| _O"sOY"X"o, Y"c"z ‡<E"T"}G"u]\"ZpQp@t°<O"Qu\Y"pX"\"O"rN"| Y"c"S"pX"@z° O\"pz \"SQu $ S"pW"uZT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o
S"pWY"_O"z S"pWY"pAY"ZpG"^"u{X"u{‡Qu\Y"pX"\"O"rN"{<X"OY"P"{#, Ï_"qåS"z <\"Z◊O"X"o, h°^"W"z h°^"W"S"pX"@z° E" O\"pz \"SQu $
T"wP"pv T"wP"sS"pX"@°ZpG"^"pv{ <O"Œ>O"r<O" T"wP"s_P"_O"X"o, \"Zz Y"Ç"@}z° _"sQ]"{S"z O"Q_Y"p_O"r<O" O"P"p O"X"o, T"wP"sz T"wP"sS"pX"@z°
E" O\"pz \"SQu $ X"S"sz \"v\"_\"O"X"S"sz B"pX"<T" W"t<X"X"<T", \"uQ·°T"\"pE"X"T"r<O" \"p, B"s "\"SO"z ÌT"T"}aY"u Z<b"O"\"SO"X"o,
X"O_Y"z X"O_Y"·°<T"N"z E" O\"pz° \"SQu $$ 7 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Y"c"p\"O"pZX"p`ñ Y"c"X"o $ _\"pY"XW"s\"X"S\"SO"Zu [r[Y"p R"wO"X"ùSÁT"QX"o $ _\"pY"XW"s\"X"S"s™Õu>S"
ëÚ{]"p\"p_Y"<X"Qz _"\"{X"oí ÚOY"p<QS"p _"t◊O"uS" \"<N"{O"X"<`X"pS"X"o $ X"S"sS"p _\"™Õ>_"t◊O"uS" \"NY"{<X"<O" \"p $ ëO"O"#
1. ëñ_"tò°\"SùX"_"<åS"X"oí 2. ëÚOY"p<Q<W"\"{Sùz _O"sOY"X"oí
585 (VOLUME-2)
1
586 _"z.Zp.
_" "X" Ïp@t°OY"pz ‡E"uY"{c"pu&WY"G"pY"O" $ _" Y"pX"pùv# _"sZB"sN"vZT"pO"o _\"pY"XW"s\"pSO"ZX"oí (1.3.12) Ú<O",

ëñY"c"# _"\"{B"O"pu `qZ# $ Y"pX"v# T"qZ\"wO"pu Qu\"v`{O\"p&]"p_"O"o <e"<\"Õ>T"X"oí (8.1.18) Ú<O" E" $ ÏP"
h°^"W"p\"O"pZX"p`ñ Ï_"qåS"X"o $ ëÏÕ>X"pu X"u‡Qu\Y"pz O"s S"pW"uG"p{O" Ì‡@}°X"# $ Q]"{Y"S"o \"OX"{ R"rZpN"pz
_"\"p{dX"S"X"_@w°O"X"oí (1.3.13) Ú<O", ëS"pW"uZ_"p\"w^"W" Ïp_" _"sQu<\"_"tS"sY"pu{ \"v E"E"pZ _"X"™BC"w<Q Y"puB"-
E"Y"p{X"o $ Y"O"o T"pZX"`z_Y"X"w^"Y"# T"QX"pX"S"<SO" _\"_P"# T"}]"pSO"@°ZN"# T"qZX"s◊O"_"å#í (2.7.10) Ú<O" E" $
S"pWY"z S"p<W"O"S"Y"X"o $ ÏP" T"wP"s<_P"O"z T"wP"sS"pX"@z° ·°T"X"p`ñ T"wP"sz T"wP"s_P"X"o $ ëh°<^"<W"Y"p{<E"O"pu W"uG"u S"\"X"z T"p<P"{\"z
\"T"s#í (1.3.14) Ú<O" E" $ ëÏp<\"\"u]" T"wP"zs Qu\"# ]"ãr E"@}°î E"O"sW"s{G"#í Ú<O" T"p≠\"E"S"z O"pOT"Y"u{ $ ëT"wP"sS"p{X"
X"`pZpG"_O"e" <\"^N"s# _\"Y"z T"}W"s# $ T"wP"sS"pX"p E"O"sV"p{`l# T"}<\"Õ>_O"uS" ùO"sS"pí Ú<O" X"`p_"z<Ò"p\"E"S"z E" (2.7.
9) $ ÏP" X"O_Y"p\"O"pZX"p`ñ X"O_Y"X"o $ \"v\"_\"O"X"S"sX"o QvOY"`S"S"uS" B"pz \"uQ\"pE"X"<T" B"s "\"SO"X"o $ ë·°T"z _"
G"B"wù X"pO_Y"z E"pb"s^"pSO"Z_"X‰\"u $ S"p\Y"pZpuTY" X"`rX"YY"pX"T"pQo \"v\"_\"O"z X"S"sX"oí (1.3.15) Ú<O", ëX"O_Y"pu
Y"sB"pSO"Z_"X"Y"u X"S"sS"puT"[VR"# b"puN"rX"Y"pu <S"<A"[G"r\"<S"@°pY"@u°O"# $ <\"æz<_"O"pS"s‡W"Y"u _"<[[u X"sA"pSX" ÏpQpY"
O"e" <\"G"`pZ ` \"uQX"pB"p{S"oí (2.7.12) Ú<O" E" $ ëÏO"rO"u T"}aY"pT"pY"u Ì<OP"O"pY" E" \"uR"_"u $ Ò\"p&_"sZz
`Y"B"}r\"z \"uQpS"o T"}OY"p`Z´qZ#í (8.22.27) Ú<O" E" $$ 7 $$
@t°XX"| X"`pX"SQZR"pqZ[r[z R"S\"SO"qZz O\"pX"X"wO"z QR"pS"X"o $

\"R"tz _"sR"pOP"|1 Ò"QvOY"R"vYY"p| QvOY"uW"<_"z`z E" S"w<_"z`X"u<X" $$ 8 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @t°X"{<X"<O" $ X"`pS"o Y"pu X"SQZ_O"z R"O"s| ]"r[X"_Y"p Ï_O"r<O" X"SQZR"pqZN"r O"p™]"r [r[p Y"_Y"
_" O"P"p O"X"o, @t°X"| @t°X"{·°<T"N"z O\"pz S"X"p<X" $ ÏX"wO"X"X"wO"@°[]"_O"Qo QR"pS"z R"S\"SO"qZz R"S\"SO"qZ·°<T"N"z O\"pz
\"SQu $ (_"sR"pP"|) ÏX"wO"pP"| Qu\"p_"sZv# b"rZp<VR"X"P"S"@°p[u&X"wO"@°[]"z R"wO\"p&\"O"rN"{_Y" R"S\"SO"Zu# @°ZpQX"wO"-
@°[]"X"S"Y"pQT"‚O"\"O"pu QvOY"pS"o \"Å"<Y"O"sz \"R"tz Ær·°<T"N"X"o, ‚O"z QvOY"R"vY"| Y"Y"p _"p O"P"p O"pX"o, QvOY"<\"X"pu<`S"r<X"OY"P"{#,
S"pZpY"N"r·°<T"N"z O\"pz \"SQu $ QvOY"p Ô\" ÚW"p B"G"p_O"u^"pz `S"S"u <_"z` Ú\" <_"z`_O"X"o, <`ZNY"@°<]"T\"p<QQvOY"`S"S"u
<_"z`p<Y"O"<X"OY"P"{#, S"w<_"z`z E" S"w<_"z`·°<T"N"z E" O\"pz Ô<X" ]"ZN"z B"EF>p<X" $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [Jo> $$ 8 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" @t°X"{R"S\"SO"qZX"pu<`S"rS"w<_"z`p\"O"pZpS"p`ñ @t°X"{<X"OY"p<QS"p $ ë_"sZp_"sZpN"pX"sQ<R"z X"PS"O"pz X"SQ-
ZpE"[X"o $ QR"}u @°X"K>·°T"uN" T"wŒ> Ô@°pQ]"z <\"Ql# $ R"pS\"SO"Zz üpQ]"X"z e"Y"puQ]"X"X"u\" E" $ ÏT"pY"Y"O"o _"sR"pX"SY"pS"o
1. ë_"sZpP"{X"oí
586 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 587
X"pu<`SY"p X"pu`Y"S"o <ÆY"p $ E"O"sQ{]"z S"pZ<_"z`z <V"W"}Qo QvOY"uSÁX"t<G"{O"X"o $ QQpZ @°ZG"v·°Zp\"uZ@°pS"o @°J>@w°Qo Y"P"pí
(1.3.16ñ18) Ú<O" E" $ _\"[r[p<\"[p_"v# Ò"QvOY"R"vY"p| \"R"tz X"pu<`S"rX"o $ QvOY"R"vY"{`ZN"X"<T" _"sR"pP"{X"o $
Ær·°T"R"pZN"X"<T" $ QvOY"p ÚW"p B"G"p Ú\" $ O"u^"pX"Y"z <_"z` Ú\" $ QvOY"uW"# <`ZNY"@°<]"T"s\"p{ $$ 8 $$
dr\"pX"S"pAY"z V"<[V"SR"S"z O\"pz b"e"b"Y"pOP"| S"S"s W"pBB"{\"z E" $
2
\"uQpSO"Qz \Y"p_"X"sT"v<X" O"z O\"pz ZpX"z E" Zb"#b"T"N"z T"<O"z X"u $$ 9 $$
(W"p.Qr.) dr\"pX"S"u<O" $ V"<[z V"SR"Y"O"r<O" V"<[V"SR"S"_O"X"o, <e"T"pQY"pEI"p[b"N"T"p]"uS" V"SR"@°<X"OY"P"{#,
Y"üp V"<[Qf"e"v[pu◊Y"z T"QüY"u&SO"W"p{\Y" O"wO"rY"_Y" T"QT"}Qu]"_Y"pT"}QpO"s_O"\" V"SR"S"z SY"pYY"<X"<O" O"¨<◊O"T"Zrb"pP"|
\"‡N"T"p]"vV"{SR"S"@°O"p{Z<X"<O" \"p, dr\"pX"S" Ú<O" ÏpAY"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z E" O\"pz ]"ZN"z ÌT"v<X" T"}pT"npu<X" $
ÚN"o B"O"pv [Jo> $ b"e"pN"pz b"Oe"G"pO"rS"pz b"Y"# _"z`pZ_O"_X"p Ú<O" O"QP"| W"pB"{\"z E", W"wB"sB"pue"u W"\"z drT"Z]"sZpX"z
E" ]"ZN"z ÌT"v<X" T"}pT"npu<X" $ \"uQpS"pX"SO"pu <S"N"{Y"pu Y"_X"pO"o O"f"P"pu◊O"z O"©]"{Y"<O" T"}Q]"{Y"O"r<O" \"uQpSO"Q]"{_O"X"o,
_"\"{\"uQpSO"p<Q_"EF>pÆT"}\"O"{@°<X"OY"P"{#, \"uQpSO"Q<X"<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK>#, \"uQpSO"Q]"{<X"<O" T"pKu> S" \"p Ô@u°S"pb"ZuN"
EF>SQpz<_" <\"Y"SO"rOY"s◊O"uZQpu^"#, \Y"p_"z \"uQ\Y"p_"·°<T"N"z O\"pz ÌT"v<X" $ Zb"pz<_" b"T"Y"<O" S"p]"Y"<O" O"P"p O"X"o,
Zb"#_"z`pZ@°<X"OY"P"{#, X"u T"<O"z ZpX"z E" ]"ZN"z ÌT"v<X" $$ 9 $$
(_"z.E"z.) dr\"pX"S"pAY"<X"<O" T"sS"qZSÁ\"G"}p $ ÏP" \"pX"S"W"pB"{\"\Y"p_"Qp]"ZPY"\"O"pZpS"p`ñ dr\"pX"S"pAY"X"o $
V"<[z V"R"npO"r<O" V"<[V"SR"S"# $ T"Qe"Y"Y"pEI"p<X"^"uN" O"z \"E"S"V"´z @w°O\"p W"s\"S"p<R"T"OY"z O"O"pu ‚O\"p T"pO"pau
V"V"SR"u<O" $ b"<e"Y"_"z`pZpP"| R"wO"W"pB"{\"·°T"X"o $ b"e"b"Y"# ÏP"{# T"}Y"puG"S"z Y"_Y"p\"O"pZ_Y" O"<X"<O" \"p $ V"}œ"_"te"pAY"z
\"uQpP"{<S"N"p{Y"@z° ]"pÆ<X"<O"`p_"T"sZpN"z E" QQp<\"<O" \"uQpSO"Q# $ ëT"Å"Q]"z \"pX"S"@z° @w°O\"p&B"pQR\"Zz V"[u# $
T"Qe"Y"z Y"pE"X"pS"# T"}OY"p<QO_"s<Æ<\"Õ>T"X"o $ Ï\"O"pZu ^"puL>]"X"u Y"EF>S"o V"}œ"Ál`pu S"wT"pS"o $ <e"# _" "@w°O\"# @s°<T"O"pu
<S"#b"e"pX"@°ZpuSX"`rX"o $ O"O"# _" "Q]"u G"pO"# _"OY"\"OY"pz T"Zp]"ZpO"o $ E"@}u° \"uQO"Zpu# ]"pA"p ™^Ã>p T"sz_"pu&⁄T"-
X"uR"_"# $ S"ZQu\"O\"X"pT"fl"# _"sZ@°pY"{<E"@°î^"{Y"p $ _"X"sÁ<S"B"}`pQr<S" E"@}u° \"rY"p{NY"O"# T"ZX"oí (1.3.19ñ22)
Ú<O" E" $ \Y"p_"p\"O"pZpu ZpX"p\"O"pZpO"o T"t\"{X"TY"<_O" T"Z_O"pQ<T" $ ëO"wO"rY"u _" "X"u E"v\" ^"puL>]"u T"Å"<\"z]"@u° $ ÏÕ>p<\"z]"u
Y"sB"u @w°^N"# _"OY"\"OY"pX"G"pY"O" $ \Y"p_"pE"pY"{_O"s T"t\"u{^"s E"ZX"u _\"Y"X"u\" O"s $ <\"\Y"p_" \"uQpz∆"@}u° E" W"pZO"z
\"uQ_"<XX"O"X"oí Ú<O" _@°pSQ\"E"S"z O"pOT"Y"u{ (1.7.36) $ E"O"s<\"|]Y"pz e"uO"pY"pz ZpX"p\"O"pZ# $ O"O"# T"t\"|
<e"\Y"p{_"p\"O"pZ# $ T"∆"pQo <ü# $$ 9 $$
1. ë\"uQpSO"Q]"{X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ Ï_\"Z_"# T"pK># $
587 (VOLUME-2)
1
588 _"z.Zp.
O\"pz ]"s±°@u°]"z V"[Qu\"_"z_P"z @w°^N"z R"qZe"rW"Z`pqZ[r[X"o $

S"X"pXY"_"®l<´<W"Qz E" V"s´z @°<⁄@°_\"·°T"z @°<[@°⁄@°]"pSOY"v $$ 10 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O\"p<X"<O" $ V"[Qu\"u V"[W"Áu _"ìSO"Œ>O"r<O" V"[W"Á_"z_P"_O"X"o, ]"s±°@u°]"z ]"s±°@u°]"pOX"@z° O\"pz
S"X"p<X" $ R"qZeY"p# W"s\"pu Y"pu W"pZ_O"z `ZO"r<O" R"qZe"rW"Z`pqZN"r O"Ñb"N"p [r[p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o, @w°^N"z
Qu\"@°î@w°^N"z E" O\"pz S"X"p<X" $ Ï_"O"pz QlÕ>pS"pz <G"S"pQrS"pz Y"p V"s<´# Y"pB"p<Q_"´X"p{E"ZN"V"s<´_O"pz <W"S"f"r<O"
O"P"pu◊O"_O"X"o, QlÕ>pS"pz O"X"#T"}p Y"P"{X"_"EF>pÆpuT"Qu]"uS" O"®l<´X"pu`@°<X"OY"P"{#, V"s´z E" O\"pz S"X"p<X" $ @°<[<S"<X"f"@z°
@°⁄@°X"C"z O"_Y" ]"pSOY"v T"}]"X"S"pP"{X"o, ë@°⁄@°pu S"p <_"á@u° S"Ær <@°ô>u L>XW"u&C"<T"Õ>Y"pu#í Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r,
@°<⁄@°qZ<O" _\"·°T"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"z E" O\"pz S"X"p<X" $$ 10 $$
(_"z.E"z.) V"[ZpX"@w°^N"V"s´@°⁄◊Y"\"O"pZpS"p`ñ O\"pz ]"s±°@u°]"X"o $ ]"s±°@u°]"z V"[Qu\"_"z_P"z V"[Qu\"p<W"R"X"o $
@w°^N"@u°]"z _\"Y"z @w°^N"X"o $ @°[u# @°⁄@°_Y" X"[_Y" ]"pSOY"v $ @°<[@°⁄X"^"puT"]"X"S"pY" $ ë@°⁄@°# T"pT"p]"Y"u T"pT"u
L>XW"u <\"Jo<@°>ô>Y"puZ<T"í Ú<O" <\"]\"T"}@°p]"# $ ëÔ@°puS"<\"z]"u <\"z]"<O"X"u \"w<^N"^"s T"}pTY" G"SX"S"r $ ZpX"@w°^N"p<\"<O"
W"s\"pu W"B"\"pS"`ZQo W"ZX"o $ O"O"# @°[pv _"XT"}\"wf"u _"XX"pu`pY" _"sZ<ü^"pX"o $ V"s´pu S"pX"np <G"S"_"sO"# @°î@°Ju>^"s
W"<\"^Y"<O" $ ÏP"p_"pv Y"sB"_"SRY"pY"pz Q_Y"sT"}pY"u^"s ZpG"_"s $ G"<S"O"p <\"^N"sY"]"_"pu S"pX"np @°⁄@°î G"B"OT"<O"#í (1.3.
23ñ5) Ú<O" E" $ ëW"tX"u# _"sZuO"Z\"·°P"<\"X"<Q{O"pY"p# ±u°]"\Y"Y"pY" @°[Y"p <_"O"@w°^N"@u°]"# $ G"pO"# @°qZ^Y"<O"
G"S"pS"sT"[bY"X"pB"{# @°X"p{<N" E"p&OX"X"<`X"puT"<S"V"SR"S"p<S"í (2.7.26) Ú<O" E" $ ëZpX" Ô@°pu ÂS"SO"pz]"_O"e"
ZpX"p<W"R"pu `qZ# $ ]"s±°@u°]"pOX"@°<_O"Œ>S"o ZX"Y"pX"p_" \"v G"B"O"oí Ú<O" V"}pœ"\"E"S"z O"pOT"Y"u{ (2.7.26) $$ 10 $$
X"R"s<ü^"z \"uQ`Zz1 `Y"p_Y"z O\"pz <]"z]"sX"pZz B"}Ò"pZ@u°]"X"o $
R"uS"sz Z_"pS"o T"rO"\"O"rz T"Zu^"pz \"SQu <\"qZÅ"p<QB"s‡z E" `z_"X"o $$ 11 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"<R\"<O" $ X"R"sz X"R"sS"pX"@°QvOY"z üuÕ>r<O" O"P"p O"X"o, \"uQz `Z<O" Ïp`ZO"r<O" O"P"p O"X"o, \"uQpT"`pqZN"z
X"R"sS"pX"@°QvOY"z Ò\"p E"O"sX"s{A"pP"| \"uQX"pS"rO"\"SO"<X"OY"P"{#, `Y"_Y" Ïp_Y"<X"\" Ïp_Y"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o,
`Y"B"}r\"_\"·°T"z O\"pz S"X"p<X" $ B"}`p# _"tY"p{<QS"\"B"}`p_O"u E" O"pZ@°p<N" Ï<]\"SY"p<QS"b"e"p<N" O"p<S" E" O"u^"pX"r]"z
_\"p<X"S"X"o, O"QpdY"<X"OY"P"{#, <]"z]"sX"pZz Qpu^"pAY"\"_"pu# _"@°p]"pO"o ]"\"{Y"p{AY"pY"pX"\"O"rN"| <]"z]"sX"pZ_\"·°<T"N"z
O\"pz \"SQu $ ëQpu^"_Y" ]"\"{ZrT"se"# <]"z]"sX"pZpu `Zu# @°[pí Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"pu◊O"u# $ T"Zu^"pz Qu\"]"e"tN"pz <e"T"sZ\"p<_"S"pz
Z_"pS"o <e"T"sZ_P"X"Y"<S"<X"{O"@t°T"<\"]"u^"_"XT"p<QO"pS"X"wO"O"s⁄Y"pS"pv^"<R"Z_"pS"o T"rO"\"O"rX"o, ·°Á_Y" G"Y"pP"| T"pS"z @w°O"\"O"rX"o,
1. ë\"uQW"wO"z `Y"p_Y"X"oí Ú<O", ëñ`Y"pAY"X"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $
588 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 589
R"uS"sz E" R"uS"s_\"·°<T"N"z E" O\"pz \"SQu $ ëÏP"pS"sB"wÂ W"B"\"pS"o X"p W"vÕu><O" _"sZpS"o <\"W"s# $ ]"Zz R"S"s<^" _"SR"pY"
T"sY"p{X"Æz \Y"X"sÅ"O" $ O"uS"p<–"\"N"p{ Ú^"\" ÌOT"uO"s# _"tY"{X"NL>[pO"o $ Y"P"p X"Y"tA"_"SQpu`p S"p™]Y"SO" T"sZpu Y"O"# $
O"v# _T"wÕ>p \Y"_"\"# _"\"u{ <S"T"uO"s<ÆT"sZpv@°_"# $ O"pS"pS"rY" X"`pY"puB"r X"Y"# @t°T"Z_"u&<b"T"O"o $ <_"´pX"wO"Z_"_T"wÕ>p#
\"G"}_"pZp X"`pvG"_"# $ Ìf"_P"sX"u{C"T"J>[pQo \"vùsO"p Ú\" E"p–"Y"# $ <\"[pu◊Y" W"–"_"ä⁄T"z <\"X"S"_@z° \"w^"R\"G"X"o $
O"Qp&Y"z W"B"\"pS"o <\"^N"s_O"e"puT"pY"X"@°⁄T"Y"O"o $ \"O_" Ïp_"rO"o O"Qp V"}œ"p _\"Y"z <\"^N"sZY"z <` B"pv# $ T"}<\"]Y"
<e"T"sZz @°p[u Z_"@t°T"pX"wO"z T"T"pv $ O"u&_"sZp Â<T" T"]Y"SO"pu S" SY"^"uR"S"o <\"X"pu<Ò"p#í Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"u R"uS\"\"O"pZ#
T"}<_"´# $ <\"qZÅ"# Ïp<Q# @°pZN"z Y"u^"pz _"S"@°pQrS"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, O"u^"pz B"s‡z c"pS"puT"QuÕ>pZX"o, `z_"z `z_"T"<b"·°<T"N"z
E", _"S"@°pQrS"pz _\"_\"·°T"puT"Qu]"pP"| `z_"·°T"z R"wO"\"SO"<X"OY"P"{#, O\"pz \"SQ ÚOY"S\"Y"# $ ë`z_"_\"·°TY"\"QQEY"sO"
ÏpOX"Y"puB"X"oí Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"pu◊O"u# $$ 11 $$
(_"z.E"z.) `Y"B"}r\"<]"z]"sX"pZR"uS"s`z_"·°T"pNY"p`ñ X"R"s<ü^"X"o $ ë@w°O\"p `Y"<]"Zpu·°T"z Ò\"p O"s X"R"s@v°J>W"pv $ V"}œ"N"u
O"u&<T"{O"p \"uQp_O"uS" _"OY"uS" X"pub"Y"í (W".T".72.77) Ú<O" `qZ\"z]"u $ <]"z]"sX"pZz B"}`pN"pz R"}s\"O"pZ@°_Y" E"u]"X"o $
Y"# _"X"B"}_Y" <\"]\"E"@}°_Y" @u°SÁ<S"Y"SO"p R"}s\"S"b"e"B"O"# $ ë@u°E"S"vO"ÉY"pu<O"ZS"r@z° <]"z]"sX"pZ_"z_P"pS"_Y" W"B"\"O"pu
\"p_"sQu\"_Y" Y"puB"R"pZN"pX"S"s\"N"{Y"<SO" $ ÔO"Ql`v\" W"B"\"O"pu <\"^N"pu# _"\"{Qu\"O"pX"Y"z ·°T"X"oí (5.22) Ú<O" W"pB"-
\"O"u $ ëc"pS"pS"SQpOX"@u° <\"^N"pv <]"z]"sX"pZ\"T"s^Y"P" $ Ó°R\"{[pu@u°^"s _"z\Y"p " Ïp<QOY"pùp# _"X"p<dO"p#í Ú<O"
V"}œ"pNL>\"E"S"z O"pOT"Y"u{ (5.20.37) $ ëQpu^"_Y" ]"\"{ZrT"se"# <]"z]"sX"pZpu `Zu# @°[pí (6.6.14) Ú<O" E" W"pB"-
\"O"u $ ë@°<T"[pu Qf"\"w^"W"pv <]"z]"sX"pZpu ‡E"u# _"sO"#í (2.26) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $ T"Zu^"pX"_"sZpN"pz X"Y"<S"<X"{O"<_"´p-
X"wO"Z_"@t°T"z T"}<\"]Y" O"ûO"pS"o <_"´pX"wO"Z_"pS"o T"rO"\"O"rX"o $ ë\"O_" Ïp_"rO"o O"Qp V"}œ"p _\"Y"z <\"^N"sZY"z <` B"pv# $
T"}<\"]Y" <e"T"sZz @°p[u Z_"@t°T"pX"wO"z T"T"pví (7.11.12) Ú<O" E" W"pB"\"O"u $ <\"qZÅ"p<QB"s‡z E" `z_"X"o $ O"P"p<`
W"pB"\"O"uñë_" X"pX"<E"SO"Y"Qo Qu\"# T"}]S"T"pZ<\"<S"∆"Y"X"o $ O"_Y"p`z `z_"·°T"uN" _"X"rT"X"B"X"z O"Qpí (11. 1.3.19)
Ú<O" W"B"\"üE"S"X"o $ ë`z_"_\"·°TY"\"QQEY"sO" ÏpOX"Y"puB"z Qf"# @s°X"pZ h°^"W"pu W"B"\"pS"o <T"O"p S"#í (11.5.17)
Ú<O" Á<X"a\"E"S"X"o $ ëX"<`Qp_"_O"Y"p `z_"# Ær·°T"pu `Y"]"r^"{\"pS"oí (2.27) Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 11 $$
X"‡O\"O"rT"se"X"sT"uSÁX"u<X" T"w]S"u# _"sO"z O\"pX"<T" T"w<]S"B"W"{X"o $
O\"pz QpZ@°påz \"w@°QpZ@z° E" R"}s\"u @w°T"p[sz A"[s \"p_"sQu\"X"o $$ 12 $$
(W"p.Qr.) X"‡O\"O"r<O" $ X"‡O\"O"rT"se"z X"‡O\"O"rQu\"r_"sO"X"o, ÌT"uSÁz ÌT"uSÁpAY"z O\"pz ÌT"v<X" $ ÚN"o B"O"pv [Jo> $
T"w]S"u# T"w]SY"pAY"pY"p# _"sO"X"o, T"w<]S"B"W"| T"w<]S"B"W"p{AY"z O\"pX"<T" Ô<X" ]"ZN"z B"O"pu&<_X" $ \"w@°z \"w@°p_"sZz QpZY"O"r<O"
\"w@°QpZ@°_O"X"o, QpZ@°_Y" V"p[@°_Y" Ïåz \"T"sY"{_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o $ ëY"_Y" <]"Z_Y"`z `_O"z _P"pT"Y"p<X" (_"
589 (VOLUME-2)
1
590 _"z.Zp.
<X"}Y"O"pX"o) ÚOY"s◊O\"p&<W"R"p\"SO"z (\"w@z°) ™^Ã>p ‡Á# _\"pT"ZpR"uS"v\" QlÁp\" $ @}°X"uN" V"}œ"p<Q[pu@°pS"o B"O\"p \"v@s°NKz>
T"}<O" dr`qZZu\" X"u Zb"@° ÚOY"pB"O"_Y" ‡Á_Y" T"p[S"pP"| V"}œ"E"pqZ_\"·°T"pu W"tO\"p E"pJs>\"E"_"p ‡ÁX"S"sÁ\"SO"z \"w@°p-
_"sZz <\"X"puÂ \"w@°p_"sZ@°Zz \"w@°p_"sZuN"v\" O"<EF>Z<_" T"Zrb"pP"{O\"uS" _P"pT"<Y"O\"p \"w@°p_"sZz _"z‚O"\"SO"<X"OY"P"{#, O\"pz
\"SQu $ R"}s\"u Ìf"pS"T"pQT"se"u R"}s\"pAY"V"p[@u° @w°T"pasz ÌÇ"\"v^N"\"T"QQpS"uS" @w°T"p]"r[X"o, \"p_"sQu\"z \"p_"sQu\"pAY"X"o,
R"}s\"\"ZQpS"pP"| \"p_"sQu\"üpQ]"pb"ZT"}<O"T"pù·°T"<\"]"u^"uN" B"O"\"SO"<X"OY"P"{#, O\"pz \"SQu A"[s $$ 12 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÌT"uSÁT"w<]S"B"W"{\"w@°C"n\"p_"sQu\"·°T"pNY"p`ñ X"‡O\"O"rT"se"z _\"pY"XW"s\"X"S\"SO"ZrY"X"sT"uSÁX"o $ ÏT"t\"{<X"-
QX"S"s_"SR"pS"X"o $ _"t<E"O"z W"pB"\"O"O"pOT"Y"u{ñëO"e"puT"uSÁuN" `qZN"p <G"O"pu R"X"p{OX"G"uS" E"í (4.5.26) Ú<O" $ T"w]S"u#
_"sO"z T"w<]S"B"W"{X"o $ O"P"p<` W"pB"\"O"u Qu\"@°îz T"}<O" @w°^N"\"E"S"X"oñëO\"X"u\" T"t\"{_"B"u{&W"t# T"w<]S"# _\"pY"XW"s\"r _"<O" $
O"Qp&Y"z _"sO"T"p S"pX" T"}G"pT"<O"Z@°⁄X"^"#í (10.4.32), ëÏ`z _"sO"pu \"pX"W"\"z T"w<]S"B"W"{ Ú<O" _X"wO"#í (41)
Ú<O" $ QpZ@°påX"o $ Ïåz \"T"s# $ QpZ@°_Y"u\"p_Y" \"T"sqZ<O" QpZ@°på# $ O"z \"Js>·°T"R"pqZN"X"o $ \"w@°p_"sZ_Y" <\"QpZ@z°
S"p]"@°X"o $ O"P"p<` W"pB"\"O"uñë\"w@°pu S"pX"p_"sZ# T"se"# ]"@s°S"u# T"<P" S"pZQX"o $ ™^Ã>p&]"sO"pu^"z T"T"}EF> Qu\"u^"s <e"^"s
QlX"{<O"# $ _" Ïp` <B"qZ]"z Qu\"X"sT"R"p\"_\" <_"Ý"uí (10.92.14ñ5), ëÚOY"p<QÕ>_O"X"_"sZ ÌT"pR"p\"O"o
_"sY"ìSe"O"#í (17), ëQv\"pO"o _" \"\"}u T"pT"rY"pS"o \"Zz W"tO"W"Y"p\"`X"o $ Y"_Y"Y"_Y" @°Zz ]"r<^N"{ R"p_Y"u _" <X"}Y"O"p-
<X"<O"í $(21), ëO"z O"P"p\Y"_"S"z ™^Ã>p W"B"\"pS"o \"}<G"S"pQ{S"# $ QmZpO"o T"}OY"s<OP"O"pu W"tT"QpZ@°pu Y"puB"X"pY"Y"pí (27),
ëW"B"\"pS"s\"pE" $ ]"p@s°S"uY" W"\"pS"o \Y"◊O"z dpSO"# <@z° QmZX"pB"O"#í (29), ë]"s@°# $ Ô\"z W"B"\"O"p T"wÕ>pu
\"E"_"p&X"wO"\"<^"{N"p $ B"O"±°X"pu&V"}\"rO"o O"_X"v Y"P"pT"t\"{X"S"s<Œ>O"X"o $ W"B"\"pS"s\"pE" $ Ô\"z E"uO"o O"<`{ O"Qo \"p◊Y"z \"Y"z
S" d©R"rX"<` $ Y"pu Qb"]"pT"pO"o T"v]"pEY"z T"}p "# T"}uO"<T"]"pE"ZpJo> $ Y"<Q \"_O"e" <\"æXW"pu QpS"\"uSÁ G"B"ûlZpv $
O"Â{åp<T" _\"<]"Z<_" `_O"SY"p_"# T"}QrY"O"pX"o $ Y"ù_"OY"z \"E"# ]"XW"pu# @°Qp<E"Qo QpS"\"^"{W" $ O"QvS"z G"Â_"üpE"z
S"E" \"◊O"p&S"wO"z T"sS"# $ ÚOP"z W"B"\"O"<∆"e"v\"{E"pu<W"∆" _"sT"u]"[v# $ <W"fl"R"r<\"{<_X"O"# ]"r<^N"{ _\"`_O"z @s°X"<O"-
SY"{R"pO"o $ ÏP"pT"O"Qo <W"fl"<]"Zp \"G"}pÒ" Ú\" b"N"pO"o $ G"Y"]"VQpu S"X"#]"VQ# _"pR"s]"VQpu&W"\"Qo W"s<\"í (31.6)
Ú<O" $ ÏP" R"}s\"u @s°T"pasz R"}s\"\"ZQz \"p_"sQu\"X"o $ O"P"p<` O"pOT"Y"u{ T"}@°p]"_"z<Ò"p\"E"S"X"o (2.7.8)ñëÏ\"O"pZpu
X"`p<\"^N"pu\"p{_"sQu\" ÚO"rqZO"# $ Y"pu R"}s\"pY" <S"G"z T"}pQpO"o _P"pS"X"SY"pS"<R"<Œ>O"X"oí Ú<O" $$ 12 $$
<\"W"sz X"sS"rS"pX"S"s<]"<b"O"pZz X"wOY"sz A"[pS"pX"<T" _"OY"_"uS"X"o $
O\"pz O"pT"_"z1 X"pu<E"O"`<_O"X"Ñz \"v@s°NK>>X"rLu> <S"G"[pu@°ùO"sX"o $$ 13 $$
1. Ïe" @°p.dr. <@°<Å"Qo V"W"}pX"u\" $ O"P"p<` O"ü˜pAY"pS"X"oñëY"ù<T" O"pT"_"pu X"S"s# T"ZX"pOX"p $ O"ì_X"S"o X"S\"SO"Zu ë\"v@s°NK>pQpB"O"pu `qZ# B"G"uSÁz
X"pu<E"O"\"p<S"<O" T"sZpN"pQpv c"pY"O"u $ O"P"p&<T" `qZO"pT"_"Y"puZv◊Y"c"pT"S"pP"{X"o, ëX"pu<E"O"`ì_O"X"[z O"pT"_"X"oí ÚOY"sò°<X"<O" c"pO"\Y"X"o $ Y"üp ëO"pT"_"z
590 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 591
(W"p.Qr.) <\"W"s<X"<O" $ X"sS"rS"pz ÏS"s<]"<b"O"pZz \"v^N"\"R"X"p{ùsT"Qu]"uS" <]"<b"O"\"SO"X"o, <\"W"sz \"uQ<]"Z_"pu

X"sS"u_O"s<^"O"pY"pz <\"W"sS"pX"np&\"O"rN"| O\"pz \"SQu $ A"[pS"pz QlÕ>pS"pz QvOY"pQrS"pz X"wOY"sz X"pZ@°X"o, _"OY"_"uS"z R"X"{_Y"
_"@°p]"pO"o _"tS"wO"pY"pz _"OY"_"uS"S"pX"np&\"O"rN"| O\"pz \"SQu $ X"pu<E"O"pu B"}`pSX"pu<E"O"pu `ì_O"X"Ñpu B"G"uSÁpu Y"uS" _" O"P"p
O"X"o, O"pT"_"z `qZX"uR"_"# _"@°p]"pO"o `qZNY"pz O"pT"_"S"pX"np&\"O"rN"| O\"pz Ú{L>u $ Ú{L> _O"sO"pv [J>o> $ <S"G"pu Y"pu [pu@°pu
\"v@s°NK>pAY"# O"_Y" ùO"sz @°pZN"X"o, X"`p[bX"rT"}rOY"P"| \"v@s°NK>[pu@°@°O"p{Z<X"OY"P"{#, <\"@s°NK>_Y"pT"OY"z \"v@s°NK>_O"X"o,
]"sW"}pAY"pQo <\"@s°NK>pY"pX"\"O"rN"{<X"OY"P"{#, Ú{L>u $$ 13 $$
(_"z.E"z.) <üO"rY"p<QT"Å"X"pSO"X"S\"SO"ZpuT"uSÁpS"p` $ <\"W"sz _\"pZpu<E"^"X"S\"SO"Z_Y"puT"uSÁX"o $ ë_\"pZpu<E"^"pu <üO"r-
Y"_O"s X"S"sZ–"u# _"sO"pu&W"\"O"oí (8.1.19), ëh°^"u_O"s \"uQ<]"Z_"_O"s<^"O"p S"pX" T"OSY"W"tO"o $ O"_Y"pz G"c"u O"O"pu
Qu\"pu <\"W"sqZOY"<W"<\"dsO"#í (21) Ú<O" W"pB"\"O"u $ ÏÕ>p]"r<O"_"`æpN"pz X"sS"rS"pX"o $ ëÏÕ>p]"r<O"_"`æp<N"
X"sS"Y"pu Y"u R"wO"\"}O"p# $ ÏS\"<]"b"S"o \"}O"z O"_Y" @°pvX"pZV"}œ"E"pqZN"#í (22) Ú<O" E" $ _"OY"_"uS"X"sf"X"X"S\"SO"-
Z_Y"puT"uSÁX"o $ A"[pS"pz Y"b"Zpb"_"pS"pz X"wOY"sX"o $ O"P"p<` W"pB"\"O"uñëO"wO"rY" Ìf"X"pu S"pX" <T"}Y"\"}O"_"sO"pu X"S"s#í (23),
ëR"X"{_Y" _"tS"wO"pY"pz O"s W"B"\"pS"o T"s‡^"puf"X"# $ _"OY"_"uS" Ú<O" AY"pO"pu G"pO"pu _"OY"\"}O"v# _"` $ _"pu&S"wO"\"}O"-
Ql#]"r[pS"_"O"pu Y"b"Zpb"_"pS"o $ W"tO"Ál`pu W"tO"B"N"pz_O\"\"R"rO"o _"OY"<G"O_O"sO"#í (25ñ6) Ú<O" $ B"}p``_O"pO"o
X"pu<E"O"# `_O"r S"pX" X"Ñpu Y"uS" O"z O"pT"_"z O"pT"_"X"S\"SO"Zp<R"T"<O"X"o $ _" Ô\" O"e"puT"uSÁ∆" $ ëE"O"sP"{ Ìf"X"W"}pO"p
X"S"sS"p{X"np E" O"pT"_"# $ `qZqZOY"p`lO"pu Y"uS" B"G"uSÁpu X"pu<E"O"pu B"}`pO"oí (8.1.27) Ú<O" E" $ \"v@°s NK>pu Zv\"O"X"S\"SO"Z-
_Y"puT"uSÁ# $ O"X"rLu> _O"pv<X" $ ëT"Å"X"pu Zv\"O"pu S"pX" X"S"s_O"pT"_"_"puQZ#í (8.5.2), ëT"—"r <\"@s°NK>p ]"sW"}_Y"
\"v@s°NKv># _"sZ_"f"X"v# $ O"Y"pu# _\"@°[Y"p G"c"u \"v@s°NK>pu W"B"\"pS"o _\"Y"X"o $ \"v@s°NK># @°<⁄T"O"pu Y"uS" [pu@°pu
[pu@°S"X"_@w°O"# $ ZX"Y"p T"}pPY"{X"pS"uS" Qu\Y"p O"<OT"}Y"@°pXY"Y"pí (4ñ7) Ú<O" E" $$ 13 $$
\"SQu&<G"O"pAY"z X"<P"O"pXV"sZp<]"z O\"pz _"p\"{W"pvX"z V"<[ZpGY"Qz E" $
B"s "p¨lO"z O\"pX"w^"W"z E" <\"^\"◊_"uS"z <Ò"z ]"@}°T"Q_Y" ]"XW"pu# $$ 14 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"SQu Ú<O" $ X"<P"O"pu&XV"sZp<]"# b"rZ_"X"sÁpu Y"uS" _" O"P"p O"X"o, \"vZpG"pAY"pO"o _"XW"tOY"pX"\"O"rN"{X"o,
Ï<G"O" Ú<O" ÏpAY"p Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"X"o,Ï<G"O"S"pX"np&\"O"rN"{<X"OY"P"{#, O\"pz \"SQu $ V"[uY"{ÁpGY"z O"©pO"r<O"
O\"pX"rL>u, X"pu<E"O"`ì_O"X"[z O\"X"rL>uí Ú<O" T"}OY"u@°X"S\"Y"u O"s S" ±u°]"# $ ë_X"wO\"p `qZ_O"X"ZN"p<P"{S"X"T"}X"uY"∆"@}°pY"sR"# T"O"B"ZpG"W"sG"p<R"·°M>#í Ú<O"
<üO"rY"_@°SR"u _" "X"pRY"pY"u `qZX"t[{ ·°T"uN" B"G"uSÁz X"pu<E"O"\"p<S"OY"p]"ä˜, Ï\"O"pZT"}_"åu X"t[·°T"pu<ò°ZS"s<E"O"u<O" <\"\"<b"O"pP"u{ ÏpE"pY"v#{ T"}X"pN"X"sò°X"oñ
ë`qZ_O"pT"_"S"pX"p&_"pv G"pO"_O"T"<_" \"v X"S"s# $ B"G"uSÁz X"puE"Y"pX"p_" _"_"G"{ E" G"B"Qo <\"W"s#í Ú<O" $
591 (VOLUME-2)
1
592 _"z.Zp.
O"P"pu◊O"_O"X"o, _"p\"{W"pvX"z _"p\"{W"pvX"S"pX"pS"z E" O\"pz \"SQu $ B"s "# T"p<[O"# Ï¨lO"# Ï¨lO"S"pX"@° ÚSÁpu Y"uS" _"
O"P"p O"z h°^"W"z h°^"W"pAY"z O\"pz \"SQu $ ]"@}°_Y" T"Qz _P"pS"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_Y", ÚSÁT"QY"puBY"_Y"uOY"P"{#, ]"XW"pu#
]"XW"sS"pX"@°_Y" @°_Y"<E"Qlf"X"p<R"@°pqZN"# <Ò"X"o, <\"^\"◊_"uS"z E" <\"^\"◊_"uS"pAY"z E" O\"pz \"SQu $$ 14 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"SQu&<G"O"pAY"<X"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ E"pb"s^"_"p\"<N"{Qb"_"p\"<N"{V"}œ"_"p\"<N"{X"S\"SO"ZpN"pX"sT"uSÁpS"p` $ Ï<G"-
O"pAY"z E"pb"s^"X"S\"SO"Z_Y"puT"uSÁX"o $ ÏX"wO"pP"| Qu\"v# _"` X"<P"O"pXV"sZp<]"X"o $ O"P"p<` W"pB"\"O"uñë^"Œ>∆" E"b"s^"#
T"se"∆"pb"s^"pu S"pX" \"v X"S"s#í (8.5.7) ëO"e"p<T" Qu\"# _"XW"tOY"pz \"vZpG"_Y"pW"\"O"o _"sO"# $ Ï<G"O"pu S"pX" W"B"\"pS"z]"uS"
G"B"O"# T"<O"# $ T"Y"pu&<VR"z Y"uS" <S"X"{PY" _"sZpN"pz _"p<R"O"p _"sR"pí (9ñ10) Ú<O" $ \"O"{X"pS"_Y" \"v\"_\"O"X"-
S\"SO"Z_Y"uT"uSÁpu \"pX"S"# _O"sO" ÚOY"Õ>X"_Y" _"p\"<N"{X"S\"SO"Z_Y"puT"uSÁX"p`ñ _"p\"{W"pvX"z V"<[ZpGY"Q<X"<O" $ ëÏÕ>-
X"u&SO"Z ÏpY"pO"u _"p\"<N"{W"{<\"O"p X"S"s#í (8.112.11) ëQu\"B"sÂpO"o _"`_\"OY"pz _"p\"{W"pvX" Ú<O" T"}W"s# $ _P"pS"z
T"sZSQZpQo ‚O\"p V"[Y"u Qp_Y"O"r]\"Z#í (17) Ú<O" E" $ S"\"X"_Y" Qb"_"p\"<N"{X"S\"SO"Z_Y"puT"uSÁX"p`ñ B"s "p-
¨lO"X"o $ B"s "# Z<b"O"# Ï¨lO"pu S"pX" O"SX"S\"SO"ZuSÁpu Y"uS" O"X"o $ ëS"\"X"pu Qb"_"p\"<N"{X"S"s\"{‡N"_"XW"\"#í
(8.12.18) ëÏpY"s^X"O"pu&XV"sR"pZpY"pX"w^"W"pu W"B"\"pS"o <@°[ $ W"<\"O"p Y"uS" _"Se"pO"<Æ[pu@°îz W"pubY"O"u&¨lO"#í
(20) Ú<O" E" $ Q]"X"_Y" V"}œ"_"p\"<N"{X"S\"SO"Z_Y"puT"uSÁX"p`ñ <\"^\"◊_"uS"X"o $ O"Qp ]"@}°T"Qu <_P"O"_Y"
]"XW\"pAY"_Y"uSÁ_Y" $ ëQ]"X"pu V"}œ"_"p\"<N"{‡T"][pu@°_"sO"pu X"`pS"oí (8.12.21) ë<\"^\"◊_"uS"pu <\"^"tEY"pz O"s
]"XW"pu# _"AY"z @°qZ^Y"<O"í (22) Ú<O" E" $$ 14 $$
O\"pz R"XX"{_"uO"sz _"sO"X"pYY"{@°_Y" _"sR"pX"`m<O"z1 A"[s _"tS"wO"pG"X"o $
Y"puB"u]\"Zz V"p`{O"X"TY"sT"p_"u B"s‡z V"w`¨pS"s<X"` <@}°Y"pN"pX"o $$ 15 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O\"p<X"<O" $ ÏpY"{@°_Y" ÏpY"{@°S"pX"@°_Y" X"sS"u# _"sO"X"o, R"X"{_"uO"sz R"X"{_"uO"sS"pX"@z° O\"pz \"SQu $ _"tS"wO"pY"p#
G"pO"# _"tS"wO"pG"_O"X"o, _"tS"wO"pQu\Y"pX"\"O"rN"{<X"OY"P"{#, _"sR"pX"W"t<O"z _"sR"pX"W"t<O"S"pX"@z° O\"pz \"SQu A"[s $ V"wÒY"p#
V"wÒ"rQu\Y"p# ÏT"OY"z T"sX"pS"o V"p`{O"_O"X"o, Y"puB"u]\"ZX"<T" Y"puB"u]\"ZpAY"X"<T" O\"pX"sT"p_"u $ Ú` G"B"<O" <@}°Y"pN"pz
_"O@°X"{N"pz B"s‡z ÌT"QuÕ>pZX"o, @°X"{T"}\"O"{@°<X"OY"P"{#, V"w`¨pS"sz V"w`¨pS\"pAY"z O\"pX"sT"p_"u $$ 15 $$
(_"z.E"z.) R"X"{_"p\"<N"{X"u‡_"p\"<N"{Qu\"_"p\"N"r{SÁ_"p\"<N"{X"S\"SO"ZpN"pX"sT"uSÁpS"p` $ O"e"v@°pQ]"_Y" R"X"{_"p\"N"u{ZSO"-
Z_Y"puT"uSÁz R"X"{_"uO"sX"sT"p_"u $ ëX"S"s\"v{ R"X"{_"p\"<N{"Zu@°pQ]"X" ÌEY"O"uí (8.12.25) ëÏpY"{@°_Y" _"sO"_O"e"
1. ë_"sR"pX"W"t<O"X"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># $ W"pB"\"O"pS"S"sB"sN"X"uO"O"o $ ë_"sR"pX"`m<O"S"pX"@°X"oí Ú<O" \"QS"o @°p.dr. E" V"W"}pX" $
592 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 593
R"X"{_"uO"sqZ<O" _X"wO"# $ \"vR"wO"pY"pz `ZuZz]"<Æ[pu@°îz R"pZ<Y"^Y"<O"í (27) Ú<O" E" $ üpQ]"_Y" X"S\"SO"Z_Y"puT"uSÁX"p`ñ
_"tS"wO"pY"pz _"sO"O\"uS" G"pO"z _"sR"pX"`m<O"X"o $ ë_"sR"pX"W"t<O"X"oí Ú<O" T"p∆"pOY"# T"pK># $ _"sR"pX"u<O" `m<O"Zp`m<O"#,
ÏpAY"pS"<X"<O" Y"p\"O"o, Y"_Y" _"# $ _"sR"pX"pAY"<X"<O" Y"p\"O"o $ O"P"p<` W"pB"\"O"uñëW"<\"O"p X"u‡_"p\"N"r{ ZpG"S"o
üpQ]"X"pu X"S"s#í (8.12.28) ë_"sR"pX"pAY"pu `ZuZz]"# _"pR"<Y"^Y"<O" O"SX"S"pu# $ ÏSO"Zz _"OY"_"`_"# _"tS"wO"pY"pz
_"sO"pu <\"W"s#í (30) Ú<O" E" $ ë_\"R"pX"pAY"pu `ZuZz]"#í Ú<O" _"pXT"}O"pu W"pB"\"O"T"pK># $ O"Qp O"s ë_\"R"pX"`m<O"X"oí
ÚOY"<T" _Y"pO"o $ e"Y"puQ]"_Y" X"S\"SO"Z_Y"puT"uSÁX"p`ñ Y"puB"u]\"Zz V"wÒY"p_O"S"Y"X"sT"p_" Ú<O" $ ëX"S"sÆpuY"puQ]"pu W"p\Y"pu
Qu\"_"p\"<N"{ZpOX"\"pS"oí (8.12.31) ëQu\"`pue"_Y" O"S"Y" ÌT"Ò"p{ <Q\"_T"O"u# $ Y"puB"u]\"Zpu `ZuZz]"pu V"wÒY"pz
_"XW"<\"^Y"<O"í (33) Ú<O" E" $ E"ZX"X"S\"SO"Z_Y"puT"uSÁX"p`ñ <@}°Y"pN"pz B"s‡z V"w`¨pS"sX"o $ ëX"S"s\"p{ ÚSÁ_"p-
\"<N"{∆"O"sQ]{ "X" Ú^Y"O"uí (8.12.34) ë_"e"pY"N"_Y" O"S"Y"pu V"w`¨pS"s_O"Qp `qZ# $ <\"S"O"pY"pz X"`pZpG" <@}°Y"pO"SO"tS"o
<\"O"p<Y"O"pí (36) Ú<O" E" $$ 15 $$
\"SQu O"S"t_O"u 1V"L>V"pX"sA"pQrW"p{\"pz∆" <\"]\"T"}X"sA"pS"o <ü\"BB"p{S"o $
S"pZpY"N"pQrS"<T" @u°]"\"pQrS"pOX"p<Q@°pS"TY"<G"O"p<Q@°pz∆"2 $$ 16 $$
(W"p.Qr.) \"SQ Ú<O" $ V"L>\"pY"p# X"sA"<X"\" X"sA"z Y"_Y" _" V"L>\"pX"sA"# _" Ïp<QY"p{_"pz O"p_O"P"p O"p# O"S"t#
_\"·°T"p<N" E" \"SQu $ <\"]\"pu <\"]\"pAY"# T"}X"sA"# Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o <\"]\"<\"^N\"p<Q_"`æ_"ã˜p@°p-
<S"OY"P"{# $ W"p\"pS"o Ï\"O"pZpS"o \"SQu $ üpv ÆrT"s‡^"[b"N"pv \"B"pv{ _"X"sQpY"pv Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o, Ær·°T"O\"-
T"s‡^"·°T"O\"uS"p\"<_P"O"p<S"OY"P"{#, W"p\"pz∆" \"SQu $ O"P"pE" ds<O"# ë<ÆY"# _"O"r_O"py Ì X"u T"sz_" Ïp`l#í Ú<O",
ëÆr·°T"∆"v\" T"sz·°T"pu S" S"T"sz_"@°·°T"\"pS"oí Ú<O" E" $ S"pZpY"N" Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, ëS"pZpY"N"pu S"Z# ]"pvqZ#í
ÚOY"p<Q]"O"·°<T"N" ÚOY"P"{#, W"p\"pS"o \"SQu $ @u°]"\" Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, @u°]"\"p<QüpQ]"·°<T"N" ÚOY"P"{#,
W"p\"pS"o \"SQu $ ÏpOX"p Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o ëÏpOX"pSO"ZpOX"T"ZX"pOX"c"pS"pOX"u<O" E"O"t·°<T"N" ÚOY"P"{#, W"p\"pS"o
\"SQu $ Ï<G"O"p Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, Ï<G"O"pùS"SO"·°<T"N" ÚOY"P"{#, W"p\"pS"o \"SQu $$ 16 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"SQu O"S"tqZ<O" E"uSÁ\"G"}p $ ÚQpS"rz B"pY"e"rT"}<O"T"pùp<S" ·°T"pNY"p`ñ V"L>V"pX"sA"pQr_O"S"t\"{SQu $
V"L>V"pX"sA"p<S" e"r<N" Ær·°T"p<N" $ \"p<E" B"pY"eY"pz T"w<P"\Y"pz E" $ G"r\"]"ZrZu ]"ZrZu E" üu T"sX"p@°pZu E" $ Ô\"z
1. ëV"L>V"pX"sA"pQr# _"X"sÁu <\"ùX"pS"V"L>V"p<–"<S"Y"pX"@°V"L>V"pX"sA"T"}W"wO"r# O"u O"S"t#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëÏ<G"O"p<Q@°pz∆" $ ëÏ<G"O"z @u°]"\"z <\"^N"sz `qZz _"OY"z G"S"pQ{S"X"o $ `z_"z S"pZpY"N"z E"í ÚOY"p<Q@°pz∆"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ Ï_"åO"<X"Qz <\"\"-
ZN"X"o $ ë_"pu&S"SO"pOX"p&<G"O"p<Q@°#í ÚOY"p<Q\"E"S"<\"‡´z E" $
593 (VOLUME-2)
1
594 _"z.Zp.
T"Å"<\"R"pu W"B"\"pS"o B"pY"e"rS"pX"@°# $ X"O_Y"p<Q<W"Z\"O"pZv# _"` ^"Lo<\">R"# $ ëB"pY"e"rS"pX"@°pu <\"^N"sZu\"z ^"Lo<\">R"

ÌEY"O"uí Ú<O" EF>SQpuB"puT"<S"^"<Q $ X"O_Y"pQY"# T"t\"{X"s◊O"p# $ Ï\"<]"Õ>p# T"Å"O"S"\"pu&e" <S"·°<T"O"p Ú<O" W"p<O" $
_"X"sÁu \"L>\"pS"[u _"<fl"<Ò"X"u@°z ·°T"z V"L>\"pX"sA"S"pX"@°<X"OY"u@°u $ V"L>V"pX"sA"pu S"pX" @°∆"S"<^"{Zp_" $ O"<_X"S"o _"<fl"<Ò"z
E" V"L>V"pX"sA"S"pX"@z° ·°T"z _Y"pO"o $ ëS"pZpY"N"pu [pu@°<Ò"pP"| V"LV"pX"sA"pu S"pX" T"sZp X"`<^"{V"{W"t\"í (]"pz.T".351.61)
Ú<O" X"`pW"pZO"u $ Ô\"X"pQrS"pz _"\"u{^"pX"sT"_"≥`pY" ë\"L>\"pX"sA"pQr_O"S"t#í ÚOY"p` $ <\"]\"T"}X"sA"pS"o _"`æz
W"p\"pS"\"O"pZpS"o $ O"e" <\"]"u^"X"p`ñ ÆrT"sXW"uQuS" <ü\"B"p{<S"<O" $ O"e" T"s<ÑåS"pX"\"pEY"p<S" T"sz·°T"p<N" $
Ær<[åT"Q\"pEY"p<S" Ær·°T"p<N" $ S"T"sz_"@°T"Q\"pEY"pSY"sW"Y"·°T"pN"r<O" $ S"pZpY"N"pQrS"o ÏÕ>puf"Zz ]"O"z W"p\"p-
S"\"O"pZpS"o $ @u°]"\"pQrz∆"O"s<\"|]"<O"W"p\"pS"o $ ÏpOX"pQrz∆"O"sZ# $ ÏpOX"p ÏSO"ZpOX"p T"ZX"pOX"p c"pS"pOX"p E"u<O" $
Ï<G"O"p<Q@°pS"S"SO"pS"o $$ 16 $$
ÏT"pSO"ZT"}pGY"O"X"#T"sZpuB"pS"o1 W"p\"pS"o W"G"u O"u&SY"O"X"pz∆" X"pSY"pS"o $
\"NN"p{<W"R"uY"pS"o V"wÒ"r_"`æ\"NN"pu{<QO"pS"o \"uQX"O"pz_O"P"p&SY"pS"o $$ 17 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÏT"pSO"Zu<O" $ ÏT"pSO"ZT"}pGY"O"X"p#2 T"sZpuB" Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o, X"pSY"pS"o V"}œ"p<QT"tGY"pS"o,
ÏSY"O"X"pz∆" Ì◊O"uWY"# ÏSY"pz∆" O"u W"p\"pS"o Ï\"O"pZpS"o W"G"u $ \"N"v{Zu@°puS"T"Å"p]"Qo\"N"v{Z<W"R"uY"p \"pEY"p_O"pS"o ÏG"
ÏpS"SQ ÚOY"p<Q@°pS"o W"G"u $ V"wÒ"rS"pz V"wÒ"rS"p<X"@°pS"pz EF>SQ_"pz Y"O_"`æz O"_Y" Y"u \"N"p{_O"v# Ì<QO"pS"o
T"}<O"T"p<QO"pS"o V"wÒ"rEF>SQ_"pz _"`æ_Y" \"N"p{# _"\"u{ B"<N"O"p# ^"Jo<e"z]"O"o_"`æT"qZ<X"O"p W"\"ìSO" $ (T"}OY"u@z° _\"Z-
\Y"Ä"S"W"uQuS" <üB"s<N"O"p üp_" "<O"_"`æT"qZ<X"O"p W"\"ìSO" $)O"e" T"}OY"u@°X"u\"u@v°@°\"N"{T"}<O"T"pùpu W"B"\"pS"o T"}<O"-
]"ZrZz üp_" "<O"_"`æT"qZ<X"O"p_"s S"pL>r^"s üp_" "<O"_"`æ·°T"# <O"Œ>O"rOY"p<QT"}@°pZuN" V"wÒ"r_"`æ\"N"pu<{ QO"p<S"OY"P"{#,
W"G"u $ O"P"p \"uQX"O"pS"o \"uQu^"s T"}<O"T"p<QO"pS"o ÏSY"pz∆" ·°T"<\"]"u^"pS"o W"G"u $$ 17 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏT"pSO"Zu<O" $ Ï_Us°J>pP"pu{&Y"z T"pQ# $ Ï<\"Q<¨<[{<T"@w°<¨# _"wÕ>uS" T"pK>\"vY"p@s°⁄Y"uS" _"\"| _"SQuù
<S"X"–"X"o $ ëÏT"pSO"ZT"}pGY"O"X"#T"sZpuB"pS"oí Ú<O" O"s _"XW"p<\"O"# T"pK># $ ÏY"z E" _"XW"p<\"O"pu&P"{#ñÏpSO"Zz T"}pGY"z
<\"T"s[z E" Y"O"o O"X"pu&c"pS"X"o, O"QT"B"O"z Y"uS" _"pu&T"pSO"ZT"}pGY"O"X"p# $ O"uS"pT"pSO"ZO"X"puS"pX"@° ÚOY"P"{# $ O"P"p<`
1. Ïe" X"`pS"o T"pK>@°pu[p`[# $ ëÏT"pSO"ZT"}pc"O"X"T"sZpuB"pS"oí Ú<O" …°<E"O"o $ ÏP"p{S"S"sB"sN"z F>SQpu&S"S"sB"sN"z E"vO"O"o $ ëÏT"pSO"ZT"}pBY}"O"X"pT"sZpuB"pS"oí Ú<O",
ëÏT"pSO"ZT"}pc"O"X"pT"sZpuB"pS"oí Ú<O", ëÏT"pSO"ZT"}pc"O"X"#T"sZpuB"pS"oí Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $ ÏP"p{S"\"B"<O"X"t[z _"\"{<X"Qz T"}pX"p<Q@°X"o $ ëÏT"pSO"ZT"}pGY"O"X"#-
T"sZpuB"pS"oí Ú<O" O"s _"XW"p<\"O"# T"pK># $
2. ëT"}pBY"}O"X"#í Ú<O" ëT"}pc"O"X"#í Ú<O" E" @°pu]"u^"s T"ÈO"u $ <[<T"@w°OT"}X"pQ# $ O"Qp <` F>SQ# @s°TY"<O" $
594 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 595
`qZ\"z]"u S"pZQuqZO"u V"<[@w°O"u `qZ_O"sO"pvñëÏT"pSO"ZO"X"p S"pX" G"pO"pu Qu\"_Y" \"v _"sO"# $ @w°O"p∆" Y"uS" \"uQpP"{p_O"uS"
_"OY"uS" X"pub"Y"í (3.71.79) Ú<O" $ O"fl"pX"@u° X"sS"pv ì_P"O"z W"B"\"ÁmT"z _Y"p<Q<O" W"p<O" $ T"sZpuB"T"QuS"
QrC"{O"X"Ïp<QB"O"z ·°T"X"o $ O"QTY"sòz° `qZ\"z]"uñëh°<^"Qr{C"{O"X"p S"pX" G"pOY"SR"pu B"s‡]"pT"O"# $ O\"OT"}_"pQpÇ"
E"b"s^X"pS"oí (81) Ú<O" $ X"pSY"pS"o T"tGY"pS"o Ïe"pu<QO"uWY"pu&SY"O"X"pz∆" O"u W"p\"pS"\"O"pZpS"o W"G"u $ Ï@°pZp<Q-
\"N"{\"pEY"pS"o ÏG"pQrS"o T"Å"p]"¨p\"pS"o $ b"@°pZ\"pEY"_Y" S"w<_"z`_Y" T"t\"{X"s◊O"O\"pO"o $ <\"]"u^"<\"\"b"Y"p T"sS"B"}{`N"u&<T"
S" Qpu^"# $ V"wÒ"r_"`æ\"N"pu{<QO"pS"o S"pL>rB"O"pS"o ]"O"_"z\"O_"Zp`puZpe"B"O"pz∆" üp_" "<O"_"`æp<N" W"p\"pS"o $ \"uQ-
T"}<O"T"pùpS"SY"pz∆" W"p\"pS"o W"G"u $ \"uQpb"ZB"O"pS"o \"p W"p\"pS"o $$ 17 $$
ÚEF>p<Q]"ò°îZ<T" 1X"pu<E"@°pQr_O"\"p<N"X"pQr<\"{X"[p<Q@°p∆" $
ÏG"pO"<\"ùp_\"<T" G"pO"<\"ùp_\"pX"npO"X"tf"r{# _"@°[p ÌT"p_"u $$ 18 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚEF>pQr<O" $ ÚEF>p]"<◊O"Zp<QY"p{_"pz O"p ÚEF>pQY"_O"p™]Y"∆" O"p# ]"◊O"Y"∆" O"p#, ÚEF>p]"<◊O"#
<@}°Y"p]"<◊O"# c"pS"]"<◊O"qZOY"p<Q@°p W"B"\"EF>◊O"rqZOY"P"{#, ÌT"p_"u <E"SO"Y"p<X" $ X"pu<E"@°p Ïp<QY"p{_"pz O"p_O"P"p
X"pu<E"@°pQY"# O"p#, _"tbX"p _"tbX"pX"wO"p c"pS"pX"wO"p&&TY"p<Y"S"r \Y"p<T"S"r \Y"puX"·°<T"N"r ÏS"SO"p ÚOY"p<Q@°p#
]"◊O"rZ<T" ÌT"p_"u $ ù drZpX", O"\" Ï<N"X"p Ïp<QY"p{_"pz O"p_O"P"p O"p∆", Ï<N"X"p-X"<`X"p-B"qZX"p-[<C"X"p
ÚOY"pQr∆" ]"◊O"r# ÌT"p_"u $ <\"X"[p Ïp<QY"p{_"pz O"p_O"P"p O"p∆", <\"X"[p ÌO@°<^"{N"r c"pS"p <@}°Y"p ÚOY"p<Q@°p#
]"◊O"r# ÌT"p_"u $ ÏT"pv‡^"uY"O\"uS"pG"pO"p Y"p <\"ùp# \"uQ<\"ùp_O"p_\"<T", T"pv‡^"uY"O\"uS" G"pO"p Y"p <\"ùp# W"pZO"-
T"sZpN"p<Q<\"ùp_O"p_\"<T", _"@°[p# _"X"_O"p# ÏpX"npO"p# T"}<O"T"p<QO"p Y"p X"tO"{Y"_O"p Ï<T" ÌT"p_"u $$ 18 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÚEF>p <@}°Y"p c"pS"<X"<O" <O"æ# _\"·°T"]"◊O"r# $ ÚEF>p c"pS"z <@}°Y"p V"[<X"<O" E"O"æ# ]"◊O"Y"
ÚOY"u@°u $ X"pu<E"@°pQr# ÏÕ>pv ]"◊O"r‡T"p_"u $ ëX"pu<E"@°p E"v\" _"tbX"p E" O"P"p _"tbX"pX"wO"p<W"R"p $ c"pS"pX"wO"p&&TY"p<Y"S"r
E" \Y"p<T"S"r \Y"puX"·°<T"N"r $ ÏS"SO"p E"u<O" _"XT"}pu◊O"p X"pu<E"@°pùp_O"s ]"◊O"Y"#í ÚOY"s◊O"p X"pu<E"@°pùp ÏÕ>pv
]"◊O"Y"# $ ëÏ<N"X"p X"<`X"p E"v\" B"qZX"p [<C"X"p O"P"p $ T"}p< "# T"}p@°p]Y"X"r<]"O\"z T"}p@°pXY"z E"u<O" <_"Ý"#í
ÚOY"s◊O"p Ï<N"X"pùp ÏÕ>pv ]"◊O"Y"# $ ë<\"X"[puO@°<^"{N"r c"pS"p <@}°Y"p Y"puB"p O"P"v\" E" $ T"}àr _"OY"p O"P"u]"pS"p&-
S"sB"}`p E"u<O" ]"◊O"Y"#í ÚOY"s◊O"p <\"X"[pùp S"\" ]"◊O"Y"# $ Ô\"X"uO"p_O"\" ÏG"pO"<\"ùp_"s ÏT"pv‡^"uY"r^"s ds<O"^"s,
G"pO"<\"ùp_"s T"pv‡^"uY"r^"s Ú<O"`p_"T"sZpN"pùp_"s, ÏpX"npO"p# <@}°Y"p_"X"<W"`pZuN" T"}<O"T"p<QO"p# _"@°[p Ï<T" X"tO"r{-
1. ëX"pu<E"@°pQr_O"P"p&<N"X"pQrñí
595 (VOLUME-2)
1
596 _"z.Zp.
‡T"p_"u $ ëV"}œ"p O\"pu \"Q<O" G"pO"<\"ùpX"oí Ú<O" ds<O"# $ O"pOT"Y"pu{Qp‚O"u W"pB"\"O"O"Se"\"E"S"u E"vO"O"o _Us°J>X"o
(2.9.16) ëÚEF>pùp X"pu<E"@°pùp∆" Ï<N"X"pùp∆" ]"◊O"Y"# $ T"}<QÕ>p \"p_"sQ\u "pùp QpX"puQZT"Zp_O"P"p $ Ïåp<S"
<\"X"[pùp_O"s T"}à˜pùpOX"p<Q@°p X"O"p# $ Ô\"z ^"puL>]"<W"∆"v\" T"Å"<W"∆" `qZ# _\"Y"X"o $ E"O"s<W"{∆" Y"sO"pu <S"OY"z
O"O_\"·°T"p∆" ]"◊O"Y"#í Ú<O" $$ 18 $$
@°p[u^\"S"SO"u^"s O"O"pS"S"SO"pS"o Qu]"u^\"S"SO"u^"s E" <\"B"}`pz_O"u $
<E"OT"}p@w°O"pOP"u{^"s O"O"pS"S"SO"u^\"uO"pS"sT"p_"u T"}<O"\"_O"s 1T"pµ>pS"o $$ 19 $$
(W"p.Qr.) @°p[u<^\"<O" $ S" <\"ùO"u&SO"pu S"p]"pu Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u^"s T"}\"pÒ"pu S"p]"Z<Ò"u<^\"OY"P"{#, @°p[u^\"S"SO"u^"s,
ÏS"SO"u^"s Qu]"u^\"<T" O"O"pS"o \Y"p "pS"o, @°p[O"_O"O"O\"z S"pX" <S"OY"O\"X"o, Qu]"u^"s O"O"O\"z S"pX" \Y"p "O\"X"o, O"u O"\"
ÏS"SO"pS"o <\"B"}`pS"o Ï\"O"pZpS"o ÌT"p_"u $ ÏS"SO"u^"s ÏT"qZ<X"O"u^"s, <E"O"∆"uO"S"p_O"u E", T"}p@w°O"p# T"}@w°<O"@°pY"{W"tO"p
Y"u ÏP"p{_O"u E", O"u^"s O"O"pS"o \Y"p "pS"o <\"B"}`pS"o ÌT"p_"u $ \"_O"s \"_O"s T"}<O" T"}<O"\"_O"s _"X"_O"\"_O"s^"s T"pDo◊O">pS"o
S"pZpY"N"p<Q·°T"v# T"w<P"\Y"p<Q^"s <_P"O"pS"o \Y"p "pS"o O"u O"\" ÔO"pS"o ds<O"T"}<_"´pS"o <\"B"}`pS"o ÌT"p_"u $$ 19 $$
(_"z.E"z.) @°p[u<^\"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ @°p[O"pu Qu]"O"# _\"·°T"O"∆"pS"SO"pS"o O"u <\"B"}`pS"\"O"pZpS"o ÏS"SO"u^"s <E"Q<E"OT"QpP"u^{ "s
O"O"pS"o T"}<O"\"_O"s E" T"pDo◊O">pS"o S"pZpY"N"p<QT"Å"·°T"uN"p\"<_P"O"pS"sT"p_"u $$ 19 $$
O"pX"}p<N" ]"sW"}p<N" E" <T"å[p<S" ]Y"pX"p<S" S"r[p<S" E"O"sW"s{G"p<S" $
ü˜Õ>T"}\"uÕ>p<S"2 E" O"u \"T"tz<^" X"`p<SO" E"pN"t<S" E" <E"SO"Y"p<X"3 $$ 20 $$
(W"p.Qr.) O"pX"}pN"r<O" $ Ï`z O"pX"}p<N" Z◊O"\"N"p{<S", ]"sW"}p<N" ]\"uO"\"N"p{<S", <T"å[p<S" @°<T"[\"N"p{<S",
]Y"pX"p<S" Qm\"p{Qa]Y"pX"p<S" E", S"r[p<S" S"r[X"uC"\"N"p{<S" E",E"O\"pZpu W"sG"p Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"p O"p<S" E", üpv
E" O"pv ÏÕ>pv E" ü˜Õ>pv ^"puL>]"uOY"P"{#, ü˜Õ>pv T"}\"uÕ>p V"p`\"pu Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"p O"p<S", ëW"sG"V"p`t T"}\"uÕ>pu Qpu#í
ÚOY"X"Z#, ^"puL>]"`_O"p<S" E"uOY"P"{#, X"`pìSO" E" X"ÒT"qZX"pN"\"ìSO" E", ÏN"t<S" E" ÏOY"N"sT"qZX"pN"\"ìSO" E"
O"u \"T"tz<^" ·°T"p<N" <E"SO"Y"p<X" $ <E"O"r _"Ic"pS"u [Jo> $$ 20 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ]Y"pX"p<S" `qZüN"p{<S" $ ü˜Õ>T"}\"uÕ>p<S" $ <üW"sG"p<S", ÏÕ>W"sG"p<S", ^"puL>]"W"sG"p<S" E" $ X"`p<SO"
E"pN"t<S" E" $ X"Ò"pu X"`rY"pz<_" E"pN"puZN"rY"pz<_" E" $$ 20 $$
1. ëñ\"_O"s T"pz_O"pS"oí $ ëT"}<O"\"_O"s T"pSO"r<O" T"}<O"\"_O"sT"pS"o O"pS"o T"}<_"´pS"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ëü˜Õ>T"}\"uÕ>p<S" ^"puL>]"_"`æ\"ìSO" $ T"}\"uÕ>pu S"pX" _"`æX"sEY"O"uí(?) Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 3. ë<E"SO"Y"pX"#í
596 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 597
S" G"pO"s G"pO"p<S" S" S"]\"Zp<N" S" G"pO"s Ql#A"r<S"1 S" Qpu^"\"<SO" $
ÏS"SO"_"pvAY"p<QB"sN"pOX"@°p<S" \"rb"u O"\"vO"p<S" \"T"tz<^" S"pP"2 $$ 21 $$
(W"p.Qr.) S" G"p<O\"<O" $ G"pO"s @°Qp<E"Q<T" G"pO"p<S" S" W"\"SO"r<O" S"G"pO"sG"pO"p<S" $ S"puOT"fl"p<S" T"Zz O"s
T"}pQlW"t{O"pSY"u\"uOY"P"{# $ S"]\"Zp<N" S"p]"]"r[p<S" S" W"\"SO"r<O" S"S"]\"Zp<N" $ Ql#A"X"u^"pX"_O"r<O" Ql#A"r<S", G"pO"s
@°Qp<E"Q<T" Ql#A"r<S" S" W"\"SO"r<O" S"G"pO"sQl#A"r<S" $ Qpu^"p Ô^"pX"_O"r<O" Qpu^"\"ìSO", Qpu^"\"ìSO" S" W"\"SO"r<O"
S"Qpu^"\"ìSO" $ Ïe" _"\"u{^"pz S"_"X"p_"O\"pfl"[puT"pW"p\"# $ _"pvAY"z _"sA"X"u\"p<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p#, O"u E" O"u B"sN"p∆",
ÏS"SO"p Y"u _"pvAY"p<QB"sN"p_O" Ô\" ÏpOX"p Qu`pu Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S" $ ù S"pP" drZpX", O"\" ÔO"p<S"
T"}pB"s◊O"S"pZpY"N"p<Q\"T"tz<^" \"rb"u <\"]"u^"O"# T"]Y"p<X" $ Ú{b"O"u[{Jo> $ Y"üp ù S"pP" drZpX", O"\" ÔO"p<S" S"pZpY"N"p<Q-
\"T"tz<^" G"pO"s @°Qp<E"Q<T" S" G"pO"p<S" <@°SO"s T"}pQlW"t{O"pSY"u\"uOY"P"{# $ S" S"]\"Zp<N" $ G"pO"s S" Ql#A"r<S" $ G"pO"s
S" Qpu^"\"ìSO" $ ÏS"SO"_"pvAY"p<QB"sN"pOX"@°p<S" \"rb" Ú<O" \"p Y"puG"S"p $$ 21 $$
(_"z.E"z.) S" G"pO"s G"pO"p<S" $ <W"fl"p<S" T"Qp<S" $ S"_"X"p_"pu \"p $ \"rb"u <S"ZSO"Zz T"]Y"p<X" $$ 21 $$
B"sN"pS"S"SO"pS"o W"B"\"fl"S"SO"pS"o T"}OY"u@°X"TY"u\"X"<T"3 <@}°Y"p∆" $
ÔO"u^"s ·°T"u^"s4 _"sW"t^"N"u^"s T"}OY"u@°X"rb"u W"\"O"# T"}_"pQpO"o $$ 22 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"sN"p<S"<O" $ ù W"B"\"S"o drZpX", W"\"O"# T"}_"pQpu&S"sB"}`_O"_X"pO"o O"\" B"sN"pS"o ÏS"SO"pS"o ÏT"qZ<X"O"pS"o
\"rb"u $ O"pS"o B"sN"pS"o T"}OY"u@°X"<T" ÏS"SO"pS"o \"rb"u $ O"\" <@}°Y"p∆" Ô\"z ÏS"SO"p# T"}OY"u@°X"S"SO"p∆" \"rb"u $ ]"puW"S"p<S"
W"t^"N"p<S" Y"u^"pz O"p<S" O"P"pu◊O"p<S" O"u^"s ÔO"u^"s T"}pB"s◊O"S"pZpY"N"p<Q·°T"u^"s E" B"sN"pS"o ÏS"SO"pS"o \"rb"u $ O"e"p<T"
O"pS"o B"sN"pS"<T" ÏS"SO"pS"o T"}OY"u@°X"TY"S"SO"pS"o \"rb"u $ ÔO"u^"s ·°T"u^"s <@}°Y"p∆" ÏS"SO"p# \"rb"u $ O"p∆" T"sS"# T"}OY"u@°-
X"S"SO"p \"rb" ÚOY"S\"Y"# $ Ú{b"O"u[{Jo> $$ 22 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÔO"u^"s ·°T"u^"s T"}OY"u@°X"u@v°@°<_X"fl"<T" ·°T"u ÏS"SO"pS"o B"sN"pS"o \"rb"u $ O"pS"o T"}OY"u@°X"TY"S"SO"pS"o
\"rb"u $ ÏS"SO"p B"sN"p# $ O"u^\"u@v°@°pu&<T" B"sN"pu&S"SO" ÚOY"P"{# $ ÏS"SO"B"sN"pOX"@°∆" $ Ô\"X"S"SO"·°T"u^\"u@v°@°<_X"-
fl"TY"S"SO"p# <@}°Y"p#, O"p_\"u@v°@°p <@}°Y"p E"pS"SO"u<O" \"rb"u $ _"\"p{<N" E" ·°T"p<N" _"sW"t^"N"p<S" \"rb"u $
1. ëS"G"pO"sQl#A"p<S"í $ T"pK>u&ì_X"S"o S"_"X"p_" Ô\" $ S" <W"fl"T"QO"p $ ëS"G"pO"sG"pO"p<S"í ÚOY"p<Q^"s _"\"{e" $ <\".O"r.J>r@°pZrOY"p E"v\"X"o $
2. ë\"T"tz<^" E"p`X"oí 3. ëñX"TY"u\"X"P" <@}°Y"p∆"í 4. ë·°T"u^"s _"W"t^"N"u^"s $ ë_"W"t^"N"u^"s Ï[äpZ_"<Ò"u^"sí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
597 (VOLUME-2)
1
598 _"z.Zp.
_"uY"X"S"SO"Q]"{S"]"<◊O"# @u°\"[z W"\"O"# T"}_"pQpO"o $ ëX"YY"S"SO"B"sN"u&S"SO"u B"sN"O"pu&S"SO"<\"B"}ùí (6.4.48) Ú<O"

W"pB"\"O"u $ ëT"}OY"u@°]"pu B"sN"pS"pz O"s <S"#_"rX"O\"X"sQrY"{O"u $ ÏS"SO"O\"z E" B"sN"O"_O"u E"pS"SO"p <` _"ã˜Y"p $
ÏO"pu&S"SO"B"sN"pu <\"^N"sB"s{N"O"pu&S"SO" Ô\"E"í Ú<O" O"Se"W"pB"\"O"\"E"S"z O"pOT"Y"u{ $$ 22 $$
W"tX"pS"X"uS"z1 O"\" \"rb"X"pN"pu S"pz]"pz]"Qu]Y"z O"\" <@°<Å"Qrb"u $
X"–"pz_O\"Y"rb"u X"`Qp<QQu\"pS"o X"`pNN"{\"pWY"NN"{B"O"pT"B"pW"pS"o2 $$ 23 $$
(W"p.Qr.) W"tX"pS"<X"<O" $ Ï`z O"\" ÔS"z W"tX"pS"z T"tN"{O\"z \"rb"X"pN"# _"S"o, <@°<Å"Q<T" \"_O"s [pu@u° O"\" Ïz]"_Y"
Ïz]" Ô@°Qu]"_O"uS" Qu]Y"z _"™]"X"o, <@°<Å"SX"pe"O\"uS"p<T" _"X"<X"OY"P"{#, S"ub"u S" T"]Y"p<X" $ O\"X"u\" O"\" _"™]"pu
S"pSY"_O\"O_"™]"# …°pTY"_O"r<O" W"p\"# $ Y"üp Ïz]"pz]"Qu]Y"z ÔO"u Ïz]"p# ÔO"u Ïz]"pz]"p# ÚOY"p<QS"p Qu]Y"z <\"W"pB"\"f\"z
S"ub"u $ O"\" ·°T"u^"s Ï\"O"pZu^"s B"sN"p<Q^"s E" _"\"{e" `rS"puf"X"O\"p<Q<\"]"u^"z S" T"]Y"p<X" $ <@°SO"s _"\"{e"p<T" O\"pz
O\"Qz]"p<Q@°X"<T" _"@°[z W"tX"pS"z T"qZT"tN"{X"u\" T"]Y"pX"rOY"P"{# $ X"Ò"o X"`f"f\"z Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"p<S" X"`QpQr<S"
E"O"s<\"|]"<O"O"O\"p<S" O"u^"pz Qu\"pS"<W"X"p<S"S"pu V"}œ"‡ÁpQrS"o O\"<Y" X"–"pS"o T"}<\"Õ>pS"o O\"Q\"Y"\"p<dO"p<S"OY"P"{# $
V"}œ"pQrS"o, X"`pS"o Y"pu&N"{\"_O"_Y"pWY"N"| X"RY"X"o, ÏSO"W"p{B" ÚOY"P"{#, O"ûO"p# T"}<\"Õ>p Y"p ÏpT"B"p S"ù#,
O"p_"pX"pW"u\" ÏpW"p @°pìSO"Y"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"pS"o Ú{b"u $ S"QrS"pz _"X"sÁT"}\"u]"u <W"fl"O\"u&<T" O"sEF>O\"pQo Y"P"p S"ùp<Q-
\Y"\"`pZpu S"p<_O" O"P"p O\"<Y" V"}œ"pQY"pu&<T" X"–"p# ÏpW"p_"p# _"SO"# <W"fl"O\"uS" O\"YY"u\" <_P"O"p ÏT"}R"pS"O\"pfl"
™]Y"SO"u $ O\"X"u\" _"\"pu{O@w°Õ>O"Y"p ™]Y"_" ÚOY"P"{# $$ 23 $$
(_"z.E"z.) ÔS"z O"\" W"tX"pS"z T"tN"{O"pz \"rb"X"pN"pu&S"sW"\"S"o O"\"pz]"_Y" Y"puz&]"# ÏN"sO"X"pu W"pB"# O"O_"™]"X"<T"
<@°<Å"QSY"fl" T"]Y"p<X" $ Ú{^"Q_"X"p "# Ïz]"pz]"# Ïz]"p]"Qu]Y"# $ ëÚ{^"Q_"X"p "pv @°⁄T"T"oQu]Y"Qu]"rY"Z#í
(Ï._"t.5.3.67) Ú<O" T"p<N"<S"# $ ë_O"pu@u°S"p_"XT"tN"{O"p Ú{^"Q_"X"p< "#í Ú<O" G"Y"p<QOY"# $ ë@°⁄T"Qu]"rY"Qu-
]Y"p<QT"}AY"T"}<O"<S"R"r Ï<T" $ _"\"N"{O"s<[O"pv ]"VQpv Y"u E" SY"tS"pP"{\"p<QS"#í Ú<O" QNL>r $ X"`Qpù<W"X"p<S"S"pu
V"}œ"p<QQu\"pS"o O\"<Y" X"–"pS"o <S"[rS"pS"o T"]Y"p<X" $ X"`pN"{\"pWY"N"u{ B"O"pS"pX"pT"B"pS"pX"pW"u\"p&W"p Y"u^"pz O"pS"o $
ÏpT"B"p<W"# ÏpW"p _"p™]Y"z Y"u^"pz O"p<S"<O" \"p $ ëÏpW"p T"}AY"puT"X"p&<W"AY"p T"}@°pZ# _"<fl"W"z <S"W"X"o $ <S"@°p]"pùp∆"
_"pXY"pP"p{# _"X"u _Y"s# ]"VQO"# T"Zp#í Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ O"p Y"P"p _"T"<Q X"`pN"{\"u X"–"p S" T"wP"B"o [bY"SO"u
Ô\"z W"B"\"SX"<`X"pN"{\"u X"–"p V"}œ"pQY"pu&T"r<O" W"p\"# $$ 23 $$
1. ëW"tX"pS"X"u\"z O"\"í 2. ëñWY"N"{X"B"pT"B"}pW"pS"oí
598 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 599
Ô\"z<\"R"pY"p<A"[<]"b"N"pY" ZpX"pY" E"uO"puS"Y"S"b"N"pY" $

_\"p<X"S"o T"QpVG"pS"O"Zb"N"pY" O"sWY"z S"X"# ]"puW"S"[b"N"pY"1 $$ 24 $$
(W"p.Qr.) Ô\"<X"<O" $ ù _\"p<X"S"o drZpX", Ô\"z T"t\"pu{◊O"p <\"R"p# T"}@°pZp Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_X"v, Ï<A"[pS"o
QlÕ>pS"o <]"b"Y"O"rOY"<A"[<]"b"N"# O"_X"v, Ï<A"[QlÕ><\"S"p]"@°pY"uOY"P"{# $ Y"üp Ï<A"[pS"o _"pã˜Y"puB"R"X"p{S"o
<]"b"Y"<O" [pu@u° T"}\"O"{Y"O"r<O" O"P"p O"_X"v $ E"uO"pz<_" E" S"Y"S"p<S" E" O"u^"pz b"N" ÌO_"\"W"tO"_O"_X"v $ ë@°p[-
<\"]"u^"puO_"\"Y"pu# b"N"#í ÚOY"X"Z# $ T"QpVG"Y"puZpS"O"p S"X"}p Y"u T"s‡^"p_O"pS"o Zb"O"r<O" O"P"pu◊O"_O"_X"v $ ]"puW"S"p<S"
[b"N"p<S" Ïå_"XT"Qpu Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_X"v drZpX"pY" O"sWY"z S"X"# Ï_O"s $$ 24 $$
(_"z.E"z.) Ï<A"[_Y" [pu@°_Y"p<A"[z <]"b"Y"<O" $ ÏP"E" Ï<A"[pS"o <]"b"Y"<O" _"O"# c"pS"pS"SQp<QQpS"uS"
Ï_"O"pu&c"pS"Ql#A"p<QQpS"uS" $ E"uO"puS"Y"S"Y"pu# b"N"pY" ÌO_"\"pY" $ ]"puW"S"p<S" üp<e"z]"Ñb"N"p<S" Y"<_X"S"o $
T"pQpSO"Y"X"@°X"o $ ÚSÁ\"G"}p F>SQ# $$ 24 $$
ÚOP"z _" B"pY"IF>O"@°pu<J>_"ã˜z2 ZpX"pY"N"z W"pZO"T"Å"Zpe"u $
_"V"}œ"_"te"pS"<T"3 _"\"{\"uQpS"o \Y"pAY"pz∆"4 _"¨˜pu ZX"O"u&R"sS"p&<T" $$ 25 $$
(W"p.Qr.) ÚOP"<X"<O" $ _"# `S"sX"pS"o ÚOP"z B"pY"S"o B"pS"z @s°\"{S"o _"S"o, ]"O"_"ã˜p @°puJY> "# ]"O"@°puJY> "#,]"O"@°pu<J>T"qZ<X"O"#
<\"_O"Z# Y"_Y" O"P"p O"O"o, ]"O"@°pu<J_"ã˜pT"qZ<X"O"><\"_O"ZpOX"@°<X"OY"P"{#, ZpX"pY"N"z X"t[ZpX"pY"N"X"o, W"pZO"z
T"Å"Zpe"z E" O"u, V"}œ"_"te"v# _"<Ò"p# _"V"}œ"_"te"p_O"pS"o, _"\"u{ E" O"u \"uQp∆" O"pS"o, ë_"∞œ"_"te"p<N"í Ú<O" …°<E"O"o
T"pK>#, <S"Ql{Õ>V"}œ"_"te"pN"rOY"P"{#, _"¨˜# Qu\"^Y"p{<QWY"# \Y"pAY"pz∆" \Y"pAY"pz @s°\"|∆", ÏR"sS"p&<T" ZX"O"u ZX"X"pN"pu
\"O"{O"u $$ 25 $$
1. ë]"puW"S"[b"N"pY" T"ZX"X"å[üp<e"z]"Ñb"N"puT"uO"pY"í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
2. ë]"O"@°pu<J><\"_O"ZX"oí Ú<O" <\".O"r.T"pK># _Y"pO"o $ O"P"v\" E" O"pOT"Y"{<S"N"{Y"T"pK># $ ÏP"pTY"_Y"uSÁ\"G"}pV"Ó"Y"p F>SQ#_"pv<ÒY"pY" ë]"O"@°pu<J>_"ã˜X"oí
ÚOY"u\" _"pR"s# T"pK># $ 3. ë_"∞œ"_"te"pNY"<T"í
4. ë\Y"pAY"pY" _"¨˜puñí $ ë_"V"}œ"_"te"pS"o V"}œ"_"te"_"<Ò"pS"o _"\"{\"uQpS"<T" \Y"pAY"pY" \Y"pAY"pS"z @w°O\"p ÏR"sS"p&<T" ÚQpS"rX"<T" @}°îL>O"u $ Y"ù<T" üpT"ZY"sB"u
\"uQ\Y"p_"uS" V"}œ"_"te"p<N" @w°O"p<S" $ S"O"s e"uO"pY"pX"o $ O"P"p&<T" e"uO"pY"pz `Y"B"}r\"uN" \"uQ<\"W"pB"T"t\"{@°z V"}œ"_"te"pN"pz @w°O"O\"pO"o ë_"V"}œ"_"te"pS"<T" _"\"{\"uQpS"oí
ÚOY"uO"Qlò°X"o $ O"Qlò°z E"O"sP"p{RY"pY"V"w`QpZNY"@°W"p^Y"uñëO"_X"pQo \"uQp# _"X"sOT"fl"p <\"ùpAY"p X"t<[@°p ds<O"# $ _"\"puT{ "<S"^"Q∆"v\" T"Å"Zpe"pAY"_"z<Ò"p
V"}œ"_"te"p<N" \"uQpS"pz \Y"pAY"p_O"p_"pz <\"_O"Zp# $ _"\"{X"uO"É"B"Ç"v\" <S"#_"wO"z O"sZB"pS"S"pO"oí Ú<O" $ ÏR"sS"p @°<[Y"sB"u&<T" ZX"O" ÚOY"s“Y"p
\"uQ\Y"p_"@w°O"V"}œ"_"te"X"pQpY"p<T" ë_"V"}œ"_"te"pS"oí ÚOY"sò°<X"<O" c"pY"O"uí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
599 (VOLUME-2)
1
600 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) ÚOP"<X"O"rSÁ\"G"}p $ ]"O"@°pu<J>][pu@z° X"t[ZpX"pY"N"z W"pZO"T"Å"Zpe"u E" B"pY"S"o $ T"t\"{@°⁄T"rY"z

W"pZO"X"o $ ÏÕ>p<\"z]"u üpT"Zu W"pZO"T"}N"Y"S"pS"SO"ZX"uO"O@°⁄T"rY"z E" W"pZO"X"o $ ëX"t[ZpX"pY"N"z E"p<T" ]"O"@°pu<J>-
T"}<\"_O"ZX"oí Ú<O" <` _X"Z<SO" $ _"V"}œ"_"te"pS"o _"\"{\"uQpS"<T" _"¨˜pu \Y"pAY"pS"o $ ëÚOP"z _" B"pY"IF>O"@°pu<J><\"_O"Zz
ZpX"pY"N"z W"pZO"T"Å"Zpe"X"o $ \"uQpz∆" _"\"p{S"o _"<Ò"V"}œ"_"te"pS"o \Y"pE"b"pN"pu <S"OY"_"sA"pu¨Zpu&W"tO"oí (9.122)
Ú<O" <S"N"{Y"u $$ 25 $$
duŒ>pOX"@°pEF~u>Œ>_"sO"p<fl"]"XY" ‡Áp<QQu\"p X"s<S"T"så\"p∆" $
O"O\"u <\"]"u^"pS"o <\"<\"R"pS"o \"QSO"# _O"s\"<SO" S"pZpY"N"<]"^Y"X"uS"X"o1 $$ 26 $$
(W"p.Qr.) duŒu><O" $ ‡Á Ïp<QY"u{^"pz O"u O"P"p O"u E" O"u Qu\"p∆" O"u, X"s<S"T"så\"p∆" X"s<S"duŒ>p∆", duŒ> ÏpOX"p
_\"·°T"z Y"_Y" _" O"P"p O"_X"pO"o $ V"`l\"}r`pv @°T"o $ _"\"{G"r\"T"}R"pS"W"tO"p<Q<O" \"p $ duŒ>_Y" X"sAY"T"}pN"_Y" _"sO"pO"o,
duŒ>∆"p_"pv _"sO"∆" O"_X"p<Q<O" \"p, X"sAY"T"}pN"T"}R"pS"@s°X"pZp<QOY"P"{#, `S"sX"O"# <\"<\"R"pS"o S"pS"p<\"R"pS"o, O"O\"z
T"ZpT"ZO"O\"z O"<_X"S"o <\"^"Y"u <\"]"u^"pS"o Z`_Y"T"}X"uY"p<N", <S"]"XY" <\"<\"R"pS"o O"O\"u <\"]"u^"pS"o \"QSO"# _\"Y"z <]"^Y"uWY"#
T"}<O"T"pQY"SO"# _"SO"#, S"pZpY"N"<]"^Y"z ÔS"z `S"sX"SO"z _O"s\"ìSO" $ Õs>I"o _O"sO"pv [Jo> $$ 26 $$
(_"z.E"z.) _"\"{G"r\"uWY"# duŒ> ÏpOX"p _\"·°T"X"_Y"u<O" duŒ>pOX"@°# $ ÏP"E" ëT"}pN"pu \"v GY"uŒ>∆" duŒ>∆"í Ú<O" dsO"u#
duŒ>pOX"@°# X"sAY"T"}pN"_\"·°T" ÚOY"P"{# $ _\"Y"X"u\" _\"pOX"S"p G"pO" Ú<O" duŒ>_Y" _"sO"∆"pY"X"o $ duŒ> Ô\" _"S"o duŒ>_Y"
_"sO"pu&<T" V"W"t\" $ Ï<T"E" duŒ>_Y" T"}pN"_Y" _"sO"u^"s <e"^\"Y"z duŒ># T"}P"X"pu GY"uŒ> ÚOY"P"{# $ O"_X"pO"o W"B"-
\"f"O\"u <\"<\"R"pS"o <\"]"u^"pS"o <S"]"XY" _\"Y"z E" \"QSO"# $ S"pZpY"N"_Y"v\" <]"^Y"pu&Y"z S"pSY"_Y" $ ÏSY"u _"\"u{&TY"_Y"
<]"^Y"p# $ ëY"_O"OT"}_"pQp<A"[pz∆" \"uQpS"o _"T"Å"Zpe"pS"o _"Z`_Y"_"≥`pS"o $ \"uQu _"\"ÑW"p# <@°XT"s‡^"p \"_"SO"# $
_"puT"pY"S"p S"pP"X"sT"p_"O"u O"z _"ZpC"\"_Y"p_Y" B"sN"pS"o \"QSO"# $$ 27 $$
1. ëS"pZpY"N"<]"^Y"z S"pZpY"N"p\"O"pZZpX"<]"^Y"X"o, V"QqZ@°pdX"_P"S"pZpY"N"<]"^Y"X"uS"z `S"sX"SO"z _O"s\"ìSO" ]"z_"ìSO" $ Õs>I"o _O"sO"pv [Jo> $ S"pZpY"N"-
<]"^Y"<X"OY"S"uS" `S"sX"pS"o <@°XT"s‡^"A"NL>_P"·°T"pT"ub"Y"p ·°T"pSO"ZuN" V"QY"p| S"pZpY"N"_"X"rT"u <O"Œ>O"r<O" _"t<E"O"X"o $ O"Qlòz° O"pOT"Y"{<S"N"{Y"uñ
ëX"‡O_"sO"pu&P"pu V"QZrX"\"pTY" S"pZpY"N"_Y"v\" T"Qz <_"^"u\"u $ _"X"_O"]"pÆpu¨qZO"z `Zu\"{E"pu X"sQp O"Qp dpue"T"sJ>Su " _"z_X"ZS"o $ \"Qz∆" O"O\"z <\"V"sR"^"{W"pN"pz
_"Qp X"sS"rS"pz E" _"sA"z Âs\"p_" $ ZpX"pc"Y"p <@°XT"s‡^"u^"s ZpGY"z E"@°pZ ·°T"uN" O"P"p&T"ZuN"í Ú<O" $ Y"ùTY"u\"z T"}<O"][pu@z° <S"N"{Y"_"XX"<O"\"{òsz°
]"◊Y"O"u $ O"<ü\"ZN"·°T"O\"pO"o _"≥`_Y" $ O"P"p&<T" V"sR"v·°<Ò"sz ]"◊Y"O" Ú<O" B"}SP"B"pvZ\"W"Y"pQlT"ZXY"O"uí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $ 2. ëñ^"pAY"\"^"u{ _"\"ñí
600 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 601
(W"p.Qr.) O"<Q<O" $ O"uS" `S"sX"O"p T"p<[O"z Z<b"O"z O"<_X"S"o, <@°XT"s‡^"pAY"z A"NLz> O"<_X"S"o \"_"SO"#, \"ÑW"p<W"#
_"<Ò"p# _"W"pY"p{ ÚOY"P"{#, _"puT"pY"S"p# ÌT"pY"S"Á\Y"v# _"<Ò"p# _"SO"#, <@°XT"s‡^"p# <@°XT"s‡^"A"NL>_P"T"s‡^"p#,
_"ZpC"\"_Y" drZpX"_"<Ò"_Y" Ï_Y" `S"sX"O"# B"sN"pS"o \"QSO"# _"SO"#, S"pP"z _\"p<X"S"z O"z `S"sX"SO"z ÌT"p_"O"u
_"u\"SO"u $$ 27 $$
(_"z.E"z.) \"ÑW"p<W"# <@°fl"Zr<W"# _"<Ò"p# $ <@°XT"s‡^"p Qu\"Y"pu<S"<\"]"u^"p# $ ë<@°fl"Zp# _Y"s# <@°XT"s‡^"p
X"Y"\"pu&]\"X"sA"p∆" O"uí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ ÌT"pY"S"T"pN"Y"# S"pP"z `S"sX"SO"X"sT"p_"O"u $ ÌT"pY"S"X"o "Ev‹·W‹√Ê' Ú<O"
W"p^"pY"pX"o $ ZpC"\"_Y"p_Y" E" B"sN"pS"o B"pY"SO"# $$ 27 $$
B"pSR"\"{T"p<NL>OY"X"A"NL>X"e" B"SR"\"{\"YY"p{# T"}<O"Q]"{Y"SO"# $
B"pY"<SO" B"uY"pS"o T"\"X"pS"_"tS"pu# T"Zp@}°X"pS"o ZpX"G"Y"R\"G"pz_O"pS"o $$ 28 $$
(W"p.Qr.) B"pSR"\"u{<O" $ Ïe" `S"sX"O_"X"rT"u, B"SR"\"{\"Y"p{# O"sXV"s‡T"}W"wO"Y"#, ÏA"NLz> _"X"_O"z _"XT"tN"| E", B"pSR"\"u{
B"SR"\"{]"pÆu T"p<NL>OY"z @°pv]"[z O"O"o, T"}<O"Q]"{Y"SO"# _"SO"#, B"uY"pS"o B"pS"Y"puBY"pS"o, drZpX"_Y" Y"pu G"Y"#
]"e"s<\"G"Y"[b"N"# T"Zp@}°X"# _" Ô\" R\"G"# @u°O"sW"tO"# duŒ>O"Y"p \"O"{X"pS"pu Y"u^"pz `S"sX"OT"Zp@}°X"pN"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o,
ZpX"QmO"pB"}N"rZY"<X"OY"p<QT"}@°pZuN" B"pS"u <@}°Y"X"pN"u _"<O" drZpX"T"Zp@}°X" Ô\" `S"sX"OT"Zp@}°X"u _T"Õ>rW"\"O"r<O"
ùO"pu# `S"sX"OT"Zp@}°X"p# drZpX"G"Y"R\"G"p W"\"SO"rOY"P"{#, ZpX"G"Y"R\"G"pS"o drZpX"G"Y"pAY"<E"ÖpuT"uO"p<S"<O" \"p,
O"pS"o T"}<_"´pS"o ÏOY"sf"X"pz∆", T"\"X"pS"_"tS"pu# \"pY"sT"se"_Y" `S"sX"O"#, T"Zp@}°X"pS"o B"pY"ìSO" B"pS"z @s°\"{ìSO" $$ 28 $$
(_"z.E"z.) B"pSR"\"u{ B"pS"<\"ùpY"pX"A"NLz> T"p<NL>OY"X"o $ ZpX"G"Y"C"pu^"pP"{X"sT"Y"p{Zpu<T"O"p R\"G"p Ú\" $ O"p™]"pS"o
`S"sX"O"# T"Zp@}°X"pS"o B"pY"<SO" $ ëB"SR"\"{<\"ùp<S"T"sN"_Y" O"_Y" B"SR"\"{\"Y"v{ZS"sB"rO"@°îO"u{#í Ú<O" T"<NL>O"pE"pY"{-
\"E"S"X"o $$ 28 $$
E"b"pN"_O"Ç"b"s^"p ZpX"·°T"z X"S\"pS"_O"SX"p‡<O"XX"p{S"_"uS" $
@°NN"p{WY"pX"p@°NN"{Y"S"o \"<ò° \"pE"p W"tX"n# @°î<f"| _"\"{O"pu Y"puB"W"puB"r $$ 29 $$
(W"p.Qr.) E"b"pN" Ú<O" $ X"p‡<O"# X"‡OT"se"# `S"sX"pS"o, Y"puB"_Y" W"puB" Ô\" W"puB"# T"qZT"tN"{O"p _"p&_Y"p_O"r<O"
Y"puB"W"puB"r, Ï<N"X"pùv]\"Y"{T"qZT"tN"{ ÚOY"P"{#. O"O"o O"p™]"z drZpX"·°T"z _"\"{O"# E"b"s^"p E"b"pN"# T"]Y"S"o, X"pS"_"z
X"S"_O"uS" drZpX"_Y" ·°T"z O"O"o X"S\"pS"# _"<Å"SO"Y"S"o, @°N"pv{ dpue"u O"pWY"pz W"tX"n# T"tN"{B"sN"_Y" drZpX"_Y" @°î<O"|
601 (VOLUME-2)
1
602 _"z.Zp.
Ïp@°N"{Y"S"o ]"wN\"S"o, \"pE"p \"p<B"<SÁY"uN" W"tX"n# @°î<O"| \"<ò° B"pY"O"rOY"P"{# $ \"E"R"pO"pu[{Jo> $ ÏS"uS" `S"sX"O"#
_"\"u{<SÁY"\Y"pT"pZpu&<T" drZpX"<\"^"Y" Ô\" S"pSY"<\"^"Y"_O"_X"pO"o _"\"{Qp&<T" _"U°[ Ú<O" W"p\"pu ùpu<O"O"# $$29$$
(_"z.E"z.) ÏP" ]"p<[SY"p X"p<[SY"p E"puT"_"<Ä"`r^"{<O" $ X"O"O"p B"pv E" ]"p<[S"r $ S"S"X"Y"Y"Y"sO"p X"p<[S"r
E"puf"ZT"ùu $ O"O"o O"p™]"X"_"rX"_"s^"X"z ZpX"·°T"z E"b"pN"# $ X"pS"_"uS" O"Qu\" X"S\"pS"# X"O\"pX"O\"p RY"pY"S"o $ Ô\"z
_"\"{O"# _"\"u{<SÁY"v# _"\"{]"∆" Y"puB"W"puB"r $ W"B"\"<O" X"S"puY"puB"uS"v\"p&S"SQW"puB"\"pS"o $$ 29 $$
Ú<O" T"\"S"_"sO"pY" 1duŒ>W"◊O"pY" ZpX"pu `<_"O"<_"O"B"sV"SR"tS"o T"}uX"T"rY"t^"<_"SR"tS"o $
2
W"s\"S"G"S"S"Zb"pW"å[r[pT"}_"åpS"o <\"O"Z<O"3 @°X"[pY"v Qf"]"u^"pS"T"påpS"o $$ 30 $$
Ú<O" drX"<Oe"<\"@}°X"T"<NL>O"pE"pYY"{_"sO"-
S"pZpY"N"T"<NL>O"pE"pYY"{@w°O"pv
ZpX"päu _"≥`ZpX"pY"N" Ìf"Z@°pNL>u&Õ>X"# _"BB"{# _"X"p "# $$
ÚOY"sf"Z@°pNL>X"o
ó0ó
(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ drZpX"# Ú<O" ÚOY"s◊O"T"}@°pZuN" duŒ>∆"p_"pv W"◊O"∆" O"_X"v, _\"uÕ>W"◊O"pY"u<O" …°<E"O"o T"pK>#,
_\"_Y" T"ZX"uÕW> "◊O"pY"uOY"P"{#, T"\"S"_"sO"pY" X"sAY"\"pY"s_"sO"pY" `S"sX"O"u, @°X"[pY"v X"`p[bXY"v Qf"uWY" Ï\"]"u^"pS"\"<]"Õ>pS"o
[bXY"v QO\"pQO\"p&TY"S"SO"O"Y"p <\"ùX"pS"p<S"OY"P"{# $ `<_"O"<_"O"B"sV"SR"tS"o, <_"O"p# ]\"uO"p# B"p\"pu Z]X"Y"pu Y"_Y"
_" O"P"pu◊O"#, `<_"O"X"u\" X"SQ`p_" Ô\" <_"O"B"s∆"SÁ#, _" V"SR"sY"u^{ "pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o, `<_"O"pAY"<_"O"B"puV"{SR"sW"tO"p<S"<O"
\"p, ÏS"sB"}`p<O"]"Y"pO"o _"Ä"pO"X"SQ`p_"pOX"@°E"SÁ<@°ZN"p<W"\"<R"{O"p<S"OY"P"{# $ T"}Xu "T"rY"t^"<_"SR"tS"o T"}Xu "pAY"pX"wO"_"X"sÁpS"o,
T"ZX"pS"sB"}`pAY"X"`p_"X"sÁp<S"OY"P"{#, <\"O"Z<O" @°Zpu<O" $ O"% ‰\"S"O"ZN"Y"pu[{Jo> $ W"s\"S"G"S"S"Zb"pW"å[r[pT"}_"åpS"o,
W"s\"S"pS"pz [pu@°pS"pz G"S"S"z E" Zb"p E" W"å# _"z`pZ∆" O"<ü^"Y"p# Y"p [r[p# O"p_"pz T"}_"å# T"}@w°Õ>_"XV"SR"pu
Y"u^"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o, ÏT"påX"pe"uN" _"wÕ˜>pQr<S" @s°\"{O" ÚOY"P"{# $ (@°X"[pY"v Qf"]"u^"pS"o ÏT"påpS"<T"
<\"O"Z<O") $ Y"üp drZpX"# Ú<O" duŒ>W"◊O"pY" T"\"S"_"sO"pY" `<_"O"<_"O"B"sV"SR"tS"o, T"}uX"T"rY"t^"<_"SR"tS"o T"}uX"pAY"p# T"rY"t^"-
<_"SR"\"pu&X"wO"_"X"sÁp Y"u^"pX"T"påpS"pz O"u O"P"pu◊O"p_O"pS"o, T"}uX"pAY"T"rY"t^"_"X"sÁ_"<XX"<dO"p<S"OY"P"{#, O"p™]"pS"o W"s\"S"-
1. ë_\"uÕ>W"ò°pY"í Ú<O", ëT"}uŒW"ò°pY"í Ú<O" E" …°<E"O"o $
2. ëW"s\"S"W"\"S"Zb"pñí $ ëW"s\"S"pS"pz [pu@°pS"pz W"\"S"z G"SX", Zb"p T"p[S"X"o, W"å# _"z`pZ#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
3. ë<\"O"Z<O" QQp<O" $ <\"T"t\"{_O"Z<O"Qp{S"pP"{# $ ë<\"dpN"S"z <\"O"ZN"z _T"]"{S"z T"}<O"T"pQS"X"oí ÚOY"X"Zpuòu°#í Ú<O" @°p.dr. $
602 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 603
G"S"S"Zb"pW"å[r[pT"}_"åpS"o @°X"[pY"v Qf"]"u^"pS"o ÏT"påpS"o <\"O"Z<O" @°Zpu<O" Ï<W"\"^"{O"rOY"u@° Ô\"pS\"Y"# $

ÏP"\"p drZpX"# T"\"S"_"sO"pY" <\"O"ZO"rOY"S\"Y"pu \"pEY"# $ @°î™]"p<S"OY"O"_O"<ü]"u^"N"O"Y"p `<_"O"<_"O"B"sV"SR"t<S"OY"p<Q
T"wP"@o°T"wP"BY"puG"S"rY"<X"<O" $ ÏP"{_O"s T"t\"{\"Qu\" $ ÏY"X"<W"T"}pY"#ñ _"pb"SX"sAY"T"}pN"p\"O"pZW"tO"_Y" drX"O"pu `S"sX"O"#
_\"W"◊O"E"tLp> X"<N"O\"pO"o _\"pOX"S"# T"ZX"pS"sB"}`puÁ@u °\"]"pO"o ÌûaSX"SQ<_X"O"pAY"p@°aäuSQl@°pu<J>@°pìSO"<W"Z<W"\"<R"{O"pS"o
_"pb"pSX"sAY"pS"sB"}`pAY"pX"wO"Z_"\"pqZ<R"T"tZT"ZrO"pS"o _"@°[E"ZpE"ZpOX"@°T"}T"Å"_Y" _"w<Õ><_P"<O"_"z`pZ<S"Y"X"S"c"pS"p-
c"pS"V"SR"X"pub"T"}QpS"pAY"[r[p_"X"t`_"çqô>O"pS"o X"`p[bXY"p# _"X"_O"X"s◊O"uWY"pu&TY"<O"]"<Y"O"O"Y"puf"X"O\"pO"o
_\"W"pY"p{O\"p<QS"p E" @°pZN"uS" T"}P"X"O"_O"e" _"z_"◊O"pS"o O"QS"SO"Zz drZpX"O"pu&_Y" `S"sX"O" Ô\"p]"u^"W"◊O"pB"}N"rO\"pO"o
O"QS"SO"ZX"\Y"\"R"pS"uS" \"O"{X"pS"pS"o T"}<O"<QS"X"<T" T"}\"`X"pS"pS"T"påpS"o \Y"O"ZQ@°ZpuO"o <\"O"Z<O" @°Zpu<O" @°qZ^Y"<O"
E" O"_X"v `S"sX"O"u&Y"z _\"pX"r drZpX" Ú<O" $$ 30 $$
]"ãpVG"Y"s◊O"@°ZT"äG"X"XV"sG"pb"zz dr@°XV"s@°NK>_"s<\"Zp<G"O"`pZZp<G"X"o $
V"p[p@{°\"N"{X"G"]"äZT"t<G"O"p<¥z drT"sNL>Zr@°\"ZQz W"G" T"pNLs>ZåX"o $$
dr<\"À>[_Y" T"}rOY"P"| <S"<X"{O"p Y"<O"S"p&&QZpO"o $
W"p\"pP"{Qr<T"@°p W"tY"p<fl"<A"[pP"{T"}@°p<]"S"r $$
Y"<O"S"p <\"]\"T"<O"S"p Y"—"uS" _"X"sT"p<G"{O"pS"o $
B"sN"`rS"pz∆" B"wÜSO"s B"s<N"S"# _"t<◊O"_"SX"N"rS"o $$
G"Y"<O"G"Y"<O" ZpX"pu G"pS"@°îG"p<S"Zpùpu
G"Y"<O"G"Y"<O" W"◊O"pu ÂÄ"S"p_"tS"sZ_Y" $
G"Y"<O"G"Y"<O" [pu@°_O"OT"Qp_"◊O"<E"f"pu
G"Y"<O"G"Y"<O" ]"pÆz O"OT"Zz _"\"{Qv\" $$
drX"O@°<\"@s°[<O"[@°drX"fl"pZpY"N"T"<NL>O"pE"pY"{@w°O"_"≥`ZpX"pY"N"\Y"pAY"pY"pz
1
<\"]\"T"<O"O"rP"{@w°O"pY"pz W"p\"pP"{Qr<T"@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNLu>&Õ>X"# _"B"{# $$
ó0ó
1. <[<T"@°pZuN" B"}SP"pSO"u <S"V"´p# ][pu@°p ÔO"u ñ
<\"ùpW"t^"N"O"rP"{@°w O"<J>TT"<N"@°pX"S"s@°w O"Y"p O"û\"wOY"p...................dr<\"À>[pY" S"X"# $
QlX"{O"R\"pSO"O"Z<N"z O"‡N"p<QOY"\"E"{_"X"o $ T"}W"\"z _"\"{<\"ùpS"pz Y"<O"z T"tN"{X"<O"z W"G"u $$
603 (VOLUME-2)
1
604 _"z.Zp.
(_"z.E"z.) @°X"[pY"v QO\"p&\"<]"Õ>pS"o ÏT"påpS"o @°J>pb"pS"o T"\"S"_"sO"pY" <\"O"Z<O" $ @°î™]"pS"o? `<_"O"X"u\"

<_"O"B"s∆"SÁ# $ <_"O"p B"p\"# <@°ZN"p Ï_Y"u<O" $ O"_Y" V"SR"tS"o $ T"}r<O"T"t\"u{N" `p_"uS" _"` @°J>pb"z T"pO"Y"O"r-
OY"P"{# $ `<_"O"z Y"Qo ™]Y"O"u S" dtY"O"u $ ë`<_"O"z ™Õ>QSO"u <\"`<_"O"z dsO"uí Ú<O" Y"pQ\"T"}@°p]"# $ T"}uX"T"rY"t^"_Y"
<_"SR"t<S"\" $ T"}uX"pX"wO"_"X"sÁpY"X"pN"pS"o $ W"s\"S"_Y" G"S"S"Zb"pW"åp# _"w<Õ><_P"<O"_"z`pZp# @u°\"[z [r[pT"}_"åp
Y"u^"pX"o $ [r[pX"Y"p# T"}_"åp# T"}\"wf"Y"# $ O"p™]"S"o @°J>pb"pS"o _\"_Y" duŒ>W"◊O"pY" W"B"\"pS"o ZpX"# _"Qp <\"O"ZO"r<O"
_"\"{X"<O"X"å[X"o $$ 30 $$
ÚX"pX"pE"pY"{B"pu<\"SQ# T"}X"wÕ>pz ]"VQO"pu&P"{O"# $
<\"O"uS"u <\"X"[pz J>r@°pz <\"S"uY"G"S"\"pIF>Y"p $$
ÏT"\Y"pAY"pS"X"<[S"u drZpX"pY"N"_"≥ù $
X"wÕz> X"ZSQX"S\"uÕsz> E"Å"Zr@°<O" X"u X"S"# $$
ÏT"p<N"S"rY"v<\"{<\"R"T"}Y"puB"v# _\"Y"z T"Qc"pu&TY"P" T"ìNL>O"pY"{# $
X"R\"_Y" T"SP"pS"X"S"sT"}T"fl"# _"O"pz _"X"sÑp_"Y"O"r\" E"uO"# $$
ÏT"p<N"S"rY"p ÏP" T"p<N"S"rY"p Ú<O" <üR"p _"pR"\" Ô\" ]"VQp# $
<\"c"pT"Y"<fl"OP"<X"Qz T"}X"uY"z X"pR\"z <@°[pR\"pS"X"Y"z T"T"pO" $$
ÏS"tQlY"u{ @u°<E"O"o _\"Y"X"<\"<QO"pP"p{ Ï<T" @°\"u-
V"{`lT"}c"_Y"vO"pz @w°<O"X"<O"X"O"pz O"O\"<\"Ql^"pX"o $
Ql\"p{<QX"SQu`QlZSO"_"SO"<O"z <\"<G"OY" <\"^N"pu# T"QX"p<dO"z _"Qp $

ÏS"pù<\"ùp<\"<S"\"O"{S"b"X"z \"SQu _"Qp&R"pub"G"W"p_@°Zz <\"Qu $$
ÏÄ"S"p_"tS"s_"p<fl"RY"pQo <\"G"Y"uS" <\"Zp<G"O"X"o $ Ï<G"O"T"}r<O"G"S"@z° W"G"u&`z <\"G"Y"R\"G"X"o $$
\"p<QZpG"z \"p<G"\"◊e"T"QT"äG"T"tG"@°X"o $ ÏÄ"S"pW"z W"G"u @°Ä"[puE"S"z @°<[W"Ä"S"X"o $$
\Y"p_"z _"Z_\"O"r\"p_"................_"u\"O"pz _"O"pX"o $ _"QW"rÕ>T"}Qz _"u\"u _"QpB"X"S"sO"z _"Qp $$
Y"# @w°^N"_"pZ<P"<G"{BY"u Ql\"p{<QS"wT"_"SO"<O"X"o $ Ïb"Y"pX"puC"B"pu<W"_O"s O"z G"Y"pY"| S"O"pu&_XY"`X"o $$ dr# $$
@°⁄Y"pN"p¨lO"B"pe"pY" @°p<X"O"pP"{T"}Qp<Y"S"u $ drX"üuäJ>S"pP"pY" dr<S"\"p_"pY" O"u S"X"# $$
dr\"uäJu>]"# T"}rY"O"pz $ dr\"uäJu>]"pY" S"X"# $
dr<\"]\"T"<O"Y"puB"rSÁ<]"^Y"pu B"pu<\"SQS"pX"@°# $ B"s‡T"}rOY"P"{X"<[A"<QX"pz \Y"pAY"pz _"sA"T"}QpX"o $$
dr@w°^N"pT"{N"X"_O"s $$
604 (VOLUME-2)
25-
Ìf"Z@°pz._".8 605
ÏT"pP"p| E"@}s°_O"u V"`l[X"T"T"pK>pIF~s><O"@°Jt>S"o

>
ZJ>SO"_O"pS"uO"pS"o <[@s°E"<O"[@°# b"pXY"O"s O"X"pX"o $$
ÚX"pX"<O"X"O"pz _"O"pz X"<O"X"O"pz _\"W"p\"pufl"O"pz
@w°O"pz <[@s°E">_"tS"sS"p <\"V"sR"X"NL>[rW"pS"sS"p $
@°P"p_"s G"B"Qr<]"O"s[{<[O"_"uO"sV"SR"p<Y"O"pz
X"S"puc"T"QV"SR"sZpz _"sX"R"sZpz _\"QSO"pz V"sR"p# $$
ÚOY"pE"pY"{B"pu<\"SQ_Y" @w°<O"^"s dr_"≥`ZpX"pY"N"J>r@°pY"pz
_"≥È"<SÁ@°pY"pX"sf"Z@°pNLu>&Õ>X"_"B"{<\"\"ZN"z _"X"p "X"o $$
_"X"p "pu&Y"z B"}SP"#
[Ïp<QO"# ][pu@°p#ñ 3426+30=3456]
[Ìf"Z@°pNL>u ][pu@°p# ñ 352]
ó0ó
605 (VOLUME-2)
1
606 _"z.Zp.
606 (VOLUME-2)
25-
ìp{QOY"âQY"X"o 607
\"p⁄X"r<@°ZpX"pY"N"pSO"BB"{O"X"B"_OY"T"}pò
u °z
Ïp<QOY"‚QY"_O"pue"X"o
607 (VOLUME-2)
608 ìp{QOY"âQY"X"o
g $$ O"O"pu Y"s´T"qZdpSO"z _"X"Zu <E"SO"Y"p ì_P"O"X"o $

Zp\"N"z E"pB"}O"pu ™^Ã>p Y"s´pY" _"X"sT"ì_P"O"X"o $$ 1 $$
Qv\"O"v∆" _"X"pB"XY" ÁÕs>X"WY"pB"O"pu ZN"X"o $
ÌT"B"XY"pV"}\"rO"o ZpX"X"B"_OY"pu W"B"\"pS"w<^"# $$ 2 $$
âQY"E"[Sç@¡p
_"QY"z pu@¡âQY"z \"Y"z @s¡ðp\"puQY"X"o $
G"BpOe"Y"z W"p\"Y"SO"X"p{QOY"âQY"z S"sX"# $$
ìP"pO" ìp{QOY"âQY"z \Y"pAY"p_Y"pX"# $
@¡P"X"p{QOY"âQY"X"o $ ìp{QOY"_Y" âQY"O" òOY"p{QOY"âQY"z _\"Y"z ZpX"pAY"z T"Zz V"øÏ" $ ìP"E"p&{QOY"_Y"
_"{\"O"wBpO"_Y" W"Bp\"O"pu âQY"z {T"øY"{X"{O" _O"pue"z E"p&{QOY"âQY"X"o $ _O"pue"_Y" E"pBp_OY" h¡{^"# $ ìS"sÍs>T"o
F>SQ# $ _"{\"O"wX"NL>X"RY"\"O"rê S"pZpY"Nppu Qu\"O"p $
O"O" ò{O" X"pP"ê ìpS"SO"Y"pêP"êÆ" $ _"\"êBpO"_Y" W"Bp\"O"# _X"ZNppSX"pP"êO"p $ _"tO"uS" Zp\"NpZP"_Y" T"øOY"p-
\"O"êS"pS"SO"Z{X"{O" E" @¡P"pS"SO"Y"| T"QpP"ê# $ T"ZpçlO"X"{T" T"sS"Y"sê«pY" _"XX"sA"X"sT"[_P"O"z Zp\"Npz E" ª^Ìp $ E"@¡pZpQu\"
ZpX"z E" ª^Ìp $ @¡ªðpX"o? ìY"s«T"qZdpSO"X"{T" T"qZdpSO"{X"\" [_P"O"X"o $ _\"O"pu&{E"SO"Y"p {S"{Æ"SO"Y"p
[_P"O"X"{T" @¡P"z Zp\"Npz `SY"p{X"{O" {E"SO"Y"p T"ZrO"{X"\" [_P"O"X"o $ ZpX"z ª^Ìp $ ìBp_OY"pu W"Bp\"pS"w{^"#
ZpX"_"X"rT"X"uOY" O"X"V"ø\"rO"o $ W"Bp# ^"Lo>BpsNpX"Y"# T"ZX"pOX"p ì_OY"_Y" Zb"@¡O\"uS" c"pO"O\"uS" E"u{O" W"Bp\"pS"o $
{\"c"pO"W"Bp\"«wQY" òOY"uO"O"o $ h¡{^"# _"\"êc"# $ @¡P"z O"_Y" ZNppNpu [_P"{O"#? ìp`Qv\"O"vÆ" $ Qu\"vÆ" h¡{^"{W"Æ"
_"X"uOY" ZpX"Zp\"NpY"pu ZNpz ZpX"{\"G"Y"z E" çÍs>X"{W"^Y"p&BpO"# BpBpS"[_P"O"# ZpX"X"sT"BpXY"pV"ø\"rO"o $$ 12 $$
608 (VOLUME-2)
25-
ZpX"ZpX" X"`pV"p`pu ]"wN"s B"sÂz _"S"pO"S"X"o $

Y"uS" _"\"p{S"ZrS"o \"O_" _"X"Zu <\"G"<Y"^Y"<_" $$ 3 $$
{@¡{X"{O"? ZpX"ZpX" $ Zp\"Np{S"Bpø`Npu O\"Zp{O"ðpY"pQpQZp{O"ðpY"p" {ZpG"s`p\" $ X"`pV"p`{\"{O" {\"S"p&{T"
_O"pue"G"T"z ðpe"sb"T"NpQb"z O\"pz G"pS"pX"rOY"p` $ ìY"puBY"u^"s S" T"ø@¡pðpS"rY"{X"{O" BpsåX"o $ _"S"pO"S"z
T"sZpO"S"vZTY"S"s{Î>O"{X"{O" $ {\"G"{Y"^Y"{_" {\"G"u^Y"_"u $ S" _\"pP"ê{X"Qz {@¡SO"s pu@¡{ðpb"pP"ê{X"{O" T"Z_X"vW"p^"p $
W"\"O"uðpuS" T"øuqZO"p \"Y"X"sT"QuÍs>X"rðX"` òOY"{S"J>z _"uJ>X"p` $$ 3 $$
Ïp<QOY"‚QY"z T"sNY"z _"\"{]"e"s<\"S"p]"S"X"o $
G"Y"p\"`z G"T"u<fl"OY"X"b"YY"z T"ZX"z <]"\"X"o $$ 4 $$
_"\"{X"å[X"å⁄Y"z _"\"{T"pT"T"}N"p]"S"X"o $
<E"SO"p]"pu@°T"}]"X"S"X"pY"s\"{´{S"X"sf"X"X"o $$ 5 $$
ìp{Q# _"\"ê_Y"p{T" @¡pZNpX"o $ O"rOY"pS"SQ# $ Y"{X"{O" c"pS"X"o $ ìp{QOY"_Y" _"\"ê@¡O"sê# c"pS"pS"SQX"Y"_Y" S"pZpY"Np_Y"
âQY"z {T"øY"X"o $ ìO" ï\" T"sNY"z T"{\"e"X"o $ V"påpSO"#ðpe"s{\"S"pðpS"X"o $ Qpu^"pS"{W"W"\"{O", íO@¡^"| E" BpX"Y"-
O"r{O" G"Y"p\"`X"o $ ìb"Y"U¡@¡X"o $ T"ZX"z {ðp\"z c"pS"pS"SQ\"R"êS"X"o $ ìO" ï\" _"\"êX"X"ÚY"z X"pS"pz
E" X"X"o $ ïO"pªðpz _O"pue"z {S"OY"z G"T"u{QOY"u@¡pS\"Y"# $$ 45 $$
Zì]X"X"SO"z _"X"sùSO"z Qu\"p_"sZS"X"_@w°O"X"o $
T"tG"Y"_\" <\"\"_\"SO"z W"p_@°Zz W"s\"S"u]\"ZX"o $$ 6 $$
à{E"G"S"S"pY" T"øP"X"z U¡X"sÒ\"p&P" RY"uY"á¡T"X"p` $ ìpQp\"p{QOY"BpO"z á¡T"z _O"pv{O"Z[ðX"X"SO"X"o $ T"øG"pS"pz
`^"êT"øQ{@¡ZNpu^"s _"{ß"{Ò"X"o $ â^"r@u¡ðpX"o $ ìP"E" Z{O"# ðpz E" {X"O"u ï^"p{X"{O" ZðX"Y"pu G"r\"p# $ O"u^"pX"u^"
W"\"{O" {S"Y"SO"p $ _"tY"uê [_P"O\"p T"øOY"`z _"X"süSO"X"o $ X"sQp _"{Ò"# _"ß"u\" Y"p{O" S" @¡Qp&{T" Ql#A"r{O"
E" $ ìP" E" @w¡^Npá¡T"u&G"sêS"ZP"`Y"pS"pz _"w`rO"Z[ðX"{X"{O" W"p{\"S"rz @¡P"pX"sT"{b"T"{O" $ @¡[Ú@¡á¡T"u E" R"wO"_\"-
`Y"Z[ðX"X"o $ RY"pS"QðppY"pz Y"pu{BpS"pz âQY"u _"X"süSO"X"o $ T"øpuüQp{QOY"\"NpêX"o $ {\"\"_O"u _"\"| G"BpQpO"T"uS" {Q\"p,
O"X"_"p S"¡{X"{O" {\"\"_\"pS"o $ {\"\"# O"uG"pu Z[ðX"\"pê&_Y"p_O"r{O" {\"\"_\"p{S"OY"u@u¡ $ S" @u¡\"z W"pS"pu#, Y"uY"u
G"Bp{O" W"p_"SO"u O"u^"pz _"\"uê^"pX"{T" W"p_"pu&Y"X"u\" @¡Zpu{O" $ GY"pu{O"^"pz GY"pu{O"qZOY"uO"O"o $ O"X"uO"z T"tG"Y"_\" $$6$$
609 (VOLUME-2)
ÏP" _O"pue"X"o
_"\"{Qu\"pOX"@°pu Âu^" O"uG"_\"r Zì]X"W"p\"S"# $
Ô^" Qu\"p_"sZB"N"pS"o [pu@°pS"o T"p<O" B"W"ì_O"<W"# $$ 7 $$
ìP" _O"pue"X"p` ðpu@v¡ZÍ>pQðp{W"# $ _"\"êQu\"pS"pX"SO"Y"pêX"r åu^"# $ ï^" O" ìpOX"p&SO"Y"pêXY"X"wO"#, _"tY"ê
ìpOX"p G"BpO"_O"_P"s^"Æ" òOY"pQu# $ O"uG"_O"uG"[_\"S"pX"`X"o ò{O" O"uG"_\"r $ Z[ðX"^"s _"{ß"{Ò"# G"BpQo W"p\"-
Y"{O" $ ZðX"rS"o \"p G"r\"pS"o W"p\"Y"{O" $ _"w{Í># [_P"{O"Æ" _"z`pZpu W"p\"S"uOY"{W"R"rY"O"u $ BpW"[_O"{W"G"êX"pQpY"
\"w{Í>pZp pu@¡pS"o T"p{O", _"pvZðp{¡_"²X"NpuS" E" $$ 7 $$
Ô^" V"}œ"p E" <\"^N"s∆" <]"\"# _@°SQ# T"}G"pT"<O"# $
X"ùSÁpu R"S"Q# @°p[pu Y"X"# _"puX"pu ÂT"pXT"<O"# $$ 8 $$
V"øÏ"{Np V"øÏ"á¡T"pu&_"pv {ðp\"á¡T"r {ðp\"u [_P"O"# $ _\"Y"X"u\" E" {\"^Nps# $ ìSY"e" E" O"f"ß"pX"p O"e"O"e"
BpO"# $ _" ï\"E" O"f"EF>VQX"sAY"pP"ê# $ BpsNpV"wz`NppQo V"øÏ"p $ _"\"ê_Y"pSO"{\"êðp{O" \"u\"u{Í> E" _"\"ê{X"{O" {\"^Nps# $
c"pS"pS"SQX"Y"# {ðp\"# $ O"X"pu&c"pS"z ðpe"tzÆ" _@¡SQ{O" ðppu^"Y"O"r{O" _@¡SQ# $ _@¡{QZo Bp{O"ðppu^"NpY"pu# $ V"øÏ"pSO"pS"pz
T"øG"pS"pz T"pS"pQo {\"^Nps# T"øG"pT"{O"# $ X"`S"rY"pu&Y"z X"Ò"pu X"`pS"o T"ZX"uð\"Z# $ Qv\"z X"pS"s^"z E" R"S"z QQp{O"
Y"puBY"pS"pX"o, ü{O" E"pY"puBY"pS"pX"o $ @¡{O"_"XT"tNpê_"ÿlNpO\"pO"o, G"BpO"pz @¡pS"p" @¡p# $ @¡pu^"s X"wOY"sQmO"u^"s
BpO"Æ" $ ^"puL>ðp@¡pS"pz E"pY"z {S"Y"SO"p T"sà^" ò{O" E" @¡p# $ G"BpüX"S"pQo Y"X"# $ íO@w¡Í>p X"p ZX"p
O"Y"p _"{Ò"# _"puX"# $ íX"p íO@w¡Í>z c"pS"X"o $ O"Y"p \"p _"{Ò"# $ _"\"êc"# $ _"pvXY"BpsNpO\"O"Æ" _"puX"# $
ìT"pz @¡X"êNppz T"{O"# $ ìT"pz Qu\"pS"pz E" T"{O"# $ _"\"êQu\"S"pX"npX"sT"b"NpX"o $$ 8 $$
<T"O"Zpu \"_"\"# _"pRY"p Âì]\"S"pv X"‡O"pu X"S"s# $
\"pY"s\"{<Ö# T"}G"pT"}pN" h°O"s@°f"p{ T"}W"p@°Z# $$ 9 $$
S" @u¡\"X"u@¡\"E"S"pSO"p{S" T"Qp{S" $ ìSY"pSY"{T" V"`lá¡T"z W"Bp\"SO"X"u\" \"QSO"rOY"S"s_"SR"uY"{X"OY"p` {T"O"Z# $
{T"O"w^"s BpO"p{S" W"Bp\"çmT"p{Np {T"O"Z# $ T"pSO"r{O" {T"O"Z# $ Y"X"_"puX"@¡\Y"\"p`p# {T"O"wT"O"Y"®Y"# $ ì{Ðp^\"pf"pQY"#
_"Ê" T"øR"pS"p# {T"O"Z# $ çpuNpT"øpNppüp ìÍ>pv \"_"\"# $ \"_"[SO" _"\"êe"u{O" \"_"\"# $ R"X"êT"se"p pQðp _"pRY"p
X"S"sX"Se"T"øøW"wO"Y"# $ _"pR"Y"[SO" _"\"ê{X"{O" _"pRY"p# $ S" ð\"Y"O" òOY"[ð\"S"pv $ S" @¡X"êNpp \"R"êO"u òOY"pQu# $
610 (VOLUME-2)
25-
ìð\"X"sA"pv \"p $ ìð\"\"SO"pv ZpX"@w¡^Nppv E"p[ð\"S"pv $ ìpðps \"pO"# BpEF>O"# ì\"BpEF>O" ò{O" \"p $ X"àO"
ï@¡puS"T"ú"pðpO"o $ X"à^"s X"ZNpðpru^"s O"O"p# $ {X"øY"SO" ï{W"qZ{O" \"p X"àO"# $ X"S"\"Æ"O"sQêðp $ _"\"| X"S\"O"
ò{O" $ E"O"sQêðpR"p {\"W"¡pu&{T" _\"Y"X"u@¡á¡T" ò{O" X"S"sqZOY"s¡X"o $ O"e"p{T" O"pT"_"X"S"s# _\"Y"X"u\" V"W"t\"u{O"
{\"{ðp^Y"v@¡\"E"S"X"o $ \"p{O" _"\"êe", _"\"| _"sZW"r@¡ZpuO"r{O" \"pY"s# $ T"ø\"`püp ì{R"W"tO"z _"Ê" \"pY"\"# $ T"øpNppüp
ìRY"pOX"z T"øG"p_"s [_P"O"p# T"øpNpp Qðp $ {\"ZpJo> T"øpNppu Qðp{\"R"# ò{O" W"pBp\"O"X"o $ T"øpNp[SO", T"øNpY"[SO"
T"øNprY"SO" ò{O" \"p T"øpNpp# $ O"f"üpuBY"z O"_Y"O"_Y" T"øpT"Y"SO"r{O" \"¢Y"®Y"#, T"ú" \"p $ T"øR"pS"p{ÐpZu@¡#, O"OT"se"p#
T"p\"@¡# T"\"X"pS"# ðps{E"qZ{O" e"Y"# $ O"OT"se"p# T"ú"E"O\"pqZzðp{QOY"u@¡puS"T"ú"pðpQo \"¢Y"pu \"p $ T"ú"pS"pz ^"NNppz
\"p h¡O"tS"pz @¡O"pê $ ìO" ï\"O"ê\"# $ pQðppOX"p {Q\"p@¡Z# $ _"\"êBpNpQu\"S"pX"npX"sT"b"NpX"o $$ 9 $$
Ïp<QOY"# _"<\"O"p _"tYY"{# A"B"# T"t^"p B"W"ì_O"X"pS"o $
_"s\"NN"{_"™]"pu W"pS"sq`{ZNY"ZuO"p <Q\"p@°Z# $$ 10 $$
òQpS"rz _"tY"ê_Y" Qðp{W"S"pêX"{W"# _O"pv{O"
ìpQf" òOY"p{QOY"# $ ì{QOY"pz \"pX"S"O\"uS" G"pO" òOY"p{QOY"# $ G"BpO"o _"tO" _"tY"O"u \"p _"{\"O"p $ _"tqZ{W"ZrY"O"
ò{O" _"tY"ê# $ _"s\"{O" T"øuZY"O"r{O" \"p $ _"sÎs> òêZY"O"r{O" \"p $ A"u BpO"# $ ìO" ï\"p&@¡pðpz {\"^NpsT"Q-
X"p`l# $ âQY"p@¡pðpBpÆ" $ _\"Y"z BpsNpT"sÍ># T"t^"p $ G"BpO"# T"pu^"Npp" T"s^NppO"r{O" $ BppX"SO"qZb"z W"s\"z E"
_\"_"{ß"R"pS"uS" V"W"[_O" T"ø@¡pðpY"O"r{O" BpW"[_O"# üp\"pT"w{P"\"rX"p{S"S"r drZ_Y" {S"OY"p{\"Y"pu{BpS"r{O" BpW"[_O"-
X"pS"o $ Bpp\"pv E"b"s^"r V"W"_O"r{O" E"b"sX"pêS"r BpW"[_O"# _"tY"ê# $ O"e" _"{ß"{Ò"# $ Bppz \"uQ\"pE"z V"T_"O"r{O"
BpW"_O"Y"pu c"p{S"S"# $ c"p{S"{T"øY"O\"uS" BpW"[_O"X"pS"o $ BpW"[_O"^"s {@¡ZNpu^"s _"{ß"R"pY" pu@¡O"pu^"@¡O\"pQo BpW"[_O"-
X"pS"o $ _"s\"Npê_"ªðp# íf"Ê"ùX"_"pðp# $ _"s\"Npê\"Nppuê ùX"p# $ _"\"ê ï\" _"s\"Npê# ò{O" E" $ _"s\"Nppê \"uQp
{S"OY"O\"uS" _"ªðpp ì_Y" $ Y"p\"O"o V"øÏ" {\"{Î>O"z O"p\"O"r \"p@o¡ ò{O" {` ds{O"# $ _"tY"êE"Sçp{Q^"s [_P"O\"p
W"pO"r{O" W"pS"s# $ Y"pu{BpS"pz âQY"u W"pO"r{O" E" $ O"X"u\"z W"pSO"X"S"sW"p{O" _"\"êX"o ò{O" E" $ {`ZNY"X"Y"X"NL>X"_Y"
ZuO" ò{O" {`ZNY"ZuO"p V"øÏ"pNL>¾Í>p $ ìT" ï\" _"_"G"pê&Qpv O"p_"s \"rY"êX"\"p_"wG"O"o $ O"QNL>X"W"\"«vX"z
_"`¾pzðps_"X"T"øW"X"o ò{O" {` X"pS"\"u $ c"pS"QO\"pQo {Q\"p@¡Z# $ F>pSQ_"O\"pß"\"pb"Z# T"pQ# $ _"\"uê^"pz
_"tY"êS"pX"npX"sT"b"NpX"o $
Qðpp\"O"pZ_O"p\"@¡p{S" E"vO"p{S" QðpS"pX"p{S" $ \"v\"_\"O"X"S\"SO"Z_Y"p&Qpv W"\" ìp{QOY"pu X"O_Y"# $ X"SQZz {V"W"øQX"wO"z
_"tO" ò{O" _"{\"O"p @t¡X"ê# $ W"tX"u# _\"@¡bY"p{S"b"uT"uNp _"sÎt>Zr@w¡O"u# _"tY"puê \"Zp`# $ A"pO"o _O"XW"p\"@¡pðpp{ß"BpêO"#,
611 (VOLUME-2)
S"O"s X"pO"sàQZp{Q{O" A"Bppu S"Z{_"z`# $ òSçpY" _\"Bpê_"pX"øpGY"z T"sT"pu^"u{O" T"t^"p \"pX"S"# $ QlÍ>b"{e"Y"`S"S"uS" Bppz
V"W"_O"r{O" BpW"[_O"# T"Zðps# $ O"pS"o W"pBpê\"# $ _"s\"Nppuê X"ZO"@¡X"{Np# $ \"NpuêS" O"O_"ªðp# òSçS"rðY"pX"pu
ZpX"# $ ìp V"pÚY"pO"o pu@¡puf"ZX"{`X"p{\"^@¡ZNpuS" {\"{ðp^Y" W"pO"r{O" W"pS"s# @w¡^Np# $ {`ZNY"z {`à@o¡_"sA"pOX"@z¡
c"pS"X"o $ T"øðppSO"{\"üp $ O"Qo Qu\"uWY"pu ZuE"Y"{O" {\"O"ZO"r{O" {`ZNY"ZuO"p V"s«# $ ì_"sZpNppz `S"S"uS" @w¡O"Y"sBppZXW"pY"
c"pS"z @¡ZpuO"r{O" {Q\"p@¡Z# @¡Ú@¡ $ Y"e" Qðp{W"# T"QvW"êBp\"pS"o _O"tY"O"u O"e" _"\"êe"pTY"u\"X"S"s_"SR"uY"z W"\"{O"
Y"P"p BppY"eY"pX"o $$ 10 $$
`qZQ]\"# _"`æp<Ç"{# _" "_"< "XX"{Zr<E"X"pS"o $
<O"<X"ZpuSX"P"S"# ]"XW"s_O\"Õ>p X"pf"{NL> Ïz]"sX"pS"o $$ 11 $$
T"øpY"# _"{\"O"wS"pX"{W"Zu\" T"sS"# _O"pv{O"`qZQð\"# $ X"S"pu `ZSO"r{O" `qZO"Æ"O\"pZpu&ð\"p Y"_Y" ZP"z \"`[SO" $
X"S"pu`Zpu BpàL>pu&_Y"pð\"pu \"p`S"{X"{O" E" $ ìS"SO"p{E"ê# $ _"Ê"EF>SQpuX"p{S"SY"# _"Ê"Y"pu&_Y" $ F>SQpz_Y"u\"
\"p $ ï@¡pu ìð\"pu \"`{O" _"Ê"S"pX"p ò{O" E" $ X"ZrE"Y"pu {X"O"àE"Y"pu G"r\"p# $ {S"Y"XY"O\"uS" O"pS"o $
X"Zr{E"{X"êO"à@o¡O\"O"# ò{O" {` _X"Z[SO" $ X"ZrE"u# @¡ðY"T"# $ O"O"pu \"pX"S" ò{O" {T"O"pX"Ò\"uS" X"Zr{E"-
X"pS"o $ _\"O"pu&S"SO"X"Zr{E"Æ" $ {O"{X"ZX"c"pS"X"sSX"tz X"PS"p{O" X"pub"QpS"uS" $ {\"ð\"_Y" ðpz W"\"OY"_X"pO"o $
{\"ð\"pb"z {\"ð\"ðpXW"s\"X"o ò{O" ds{O"# $ O\"b"{O" á¡T"p{Np {T"zðpO"r{O" _"^"êNppOX"p O\"Í>p $ O\"Í>p á¡T"p{Np
{T"zðpO"s ò{O" ds{O"# $ QlÍ>b"{e"Y"pS"o {e"# _"Ê"@w¡O\"_O\"b"{O" $ X"wO"u _"{O" V"øÏ"pNL>u T"sS"# _"BppêY" T"sS"# T"øpQlZu^Y"O"r{O"
X"pO"êNL># $ ìzðp\"puz&ðpp# T"ø{O"{V"XV"W"tO"p G"r\"p# $ {V"XV"O\"uS" O"pS"o $ X"pO"êNL> ìzðpsX"p{S"{O" {\"ðu^"uNp
ìzðps{W"ZzðpsX"O"pu {\"{W"ß"O\"z S"pX" {\"ðuðpX"p` W"ÒY"p O\"S"SY"Y"p ðp×Y" ì`X"u\"z{\"R"pu&G"sêS" ò{O" Y"P"p $
Y"P"p \"p ì# ò{O" V"øÏ" ò{O" $$ 11 $$
<`ZNY"B"W"{# <]"<]"Z_O"T"S"pu W"p_@°Zpu Z<\"# $
Ï<–"B"W"pu{&<QO"u# T"se"# ]"ã# <]"<]"ZS"p]"S"# $$ 12 $$
{`ZNX"Y"z V"øÏ"pNL>z Y"_Y" BpW"uê $ O"_Y"puQZ_P"G"BpO"# ò{O" ås¡X"o $ ìpS"SQX"Y"_\"á¡T"# $ {Ò"ZX"NprY"-
_\"á¡T"# $ _"O"pz {ðp{ðpZ ò\" ðprO"# $ ì_"O"pz O"pT"@¡ ò{O" O"T"S"# $ {ðp{ðpZ# ðp\"êZr@¡Z# ò{O" E" $
_"puX"_"tY"pê{ÐpX"Y"uS" W"p_"p _"\"| @¡Zpu{O" $ _\"W"p_"p _"tY"pêQrS"o W"p{_"O"pS"o @¡Zpu{O" $ _"\"vê\"uêQvá¡Y"O"u _O"tY"O" ò{O"
Z{\"# $ ZpvO"r{O" \"p Z{\"# $ O"uS"u V"øÏ" âQpY" ìp{Q@¡\"Y"u ò{O" {` W"pBp\"O"u $ Y"pu \"v \"uQpzÆ" T"ø{`Nppu{O"
612 (VOLUME-2)
25-
O"_X"v ò{O" ds{O"# $ ì{Ðp\"vêð\"pS"Z#, _"\"pêf"p àç#, T"øpNppÐpY"Æ" Y"_Y" BpW"uê $ ì{QO"u# T"se"# \"pX"S"pOX"p $
ðpz _"sA"X"o $ A"z c"pS"X"o $ c"pS"pS"SQ_\"á¡T"# $ ðppXY"O"r{O" ðp# $ _\"{@¡ZNpv# {ðp{ðpZz S"pðpY"{O" $$ 12 $$
\Y"puX"S"pP"_O"X"puW"uQr h°BY"G"s#_"pX"T"pZB"# $
C"S"\"w<Õ>ZT"pìXX"e"pu <\"SRY"\"rP"r‰\"åX"# $$ 13 $$
\Y"puX"n# drO"O\"_Y" S"pP"pu S"pZpY"Np# $ \Y"puO"z G"Bp{QQz Y"_Y"pz _"p \Y"puX" dràQpâO"p ò{O" {`
_X"Z[SO" $ O"X"puBpsNp_Y"pc"pS"_Y" E" W"uQ@¡# $ O"X"_"# Zp`pu# {ðpqZðF>uf"p $ h¡BY"G"s#_"pX"p{S" T"pZY"{O" {\"S"Y"O"r{O"
h¡BY"G"s#_"pX"T"pZ# V"øÏ"p $ Y"pu \"v \"uQpzÆ" T"ø{`NppuO"r{O" O"_X"v@¡ ò{O" {` ds{O"# $ X"sAY"T"øpNp# $ `S"sX"pzÆ" $
O"[_X"S"o BpO"pu S"ZpY"Np# $ ZpX"pOX"p E" $ S"pS"wB\"uQ{\"S"rO"_Y" S"pY"G"s\"uêQR"pqZNp# $ S"p_"pX"\"uQ{\"Ql^"# ðp×Y"X"u\"z
T"øW"p{^"O"sX"o ò{O" `S"sX"ÿlNp@¡P"S"z ZpX"pY"Npu $ _\"Y"X"u\" E" _"\"ê\"uQT"pZBp# $ òOY"_Y"p âQY"z _"pb"pß"pSY"pu
X"Qo \"uQ @¡Æ"S" ò{O" W"pBp\"O"u $ \"uQ{\"Qu\" E"p`X"o ò{O" BprO"p_"s $ C"S"p \"w{Í>Y"ê_X"pO"o $ ìp{QOY"p"pY"O"u
\"w{Í>\"wêÍ>uZß"z O"O"# T"øG"p# ò{O" _X"ZNppO"o $ C"S"p E" W"¡pS"pX"{W"X"O"\"w{Í>Y"ê_X"pO"o $ ìT"pz Qu\"pS"pz {X"e"pu
{X"e"X"o $ T"sà^"á¡T"uNpu{O" T"s{O"p $ ìT"pz @¡X"êNppz {X"OY"p {X"{O"X"S"s_"wOY" e"pY"O"u E" $ @¡X"pêS"sBpsNpU¡-
T"øQ# $ {\"z {\"^Npsz RY"pY"O"pz \"rP"r c"pS"X"pBpê# $ _"s^"sX"np \"p $ O"e" ä\"X"pS"# _"O\"ZX"pOX"pS"z BpX"Y"O"r{O" $
{\"SRY"\"rP"rä\"X"# $ {\"SRY"\"rP"r BpBpS"X"pBpê ò{O" _Us¡J>X"o $ _"rO"pS\"u^"Npu {\"SRY"pJ>\"r\"rP"r^"s E"ZS"o ä\"X"pu
`S"sX"pS"o $ O"QSO"Y"pê{X"O\"p" O"ß"pX"p $$ 13 $$
ÏpO"T"r X"NL>[r X"wOY"s# <T"å[# _"\"{O"pT"S"# $
@°<\"<\"{]\"pu X"`pO"uG"p Zò°# _"\"{W"\"pu¨\"# $$ 14 $$
T"sS"Qêðpp\"O"pZz W"Bp\"SO"z _X"pZY"{O"ìpO"T"r $ ìpO"T"# _"wÍ>÷P"| c"pS"X"Y"z O"T"pu&_Y"p_O"r{O" ìpO"T"r $ _"
O"T"pu&O"TY"O" òOY"pQu# $ _"puX"p_"sZz _"zâOY" \"uQp`ZNpuS" ìpO"T"z c"pS"T"ø@¡pðpz QQp{\"OY"pO"T"r X"O_Y"# $
X"NL>p@w¡{O"qZ{O" X"NL>r @t¡X"ê# $ V"øÏ"pNL>X"NL>z T"wÎ>u QR"O"o X"NL>r $ _"\"ê_"z`pZ@¡O\"pSX"wOY"s# $ {\"ðpu^"O"pu
{`ZNY"pb"_Y" X"wOY"s\"êZp`# $ {_"z`p_Y"O"Y"p {T"S"ue"# {T"pu S"Z{_"z`# $ Qu\"Y"pS"BppS"pz {T"pAY"_"sA"QpS"p"
{T"# $ òSçpY" _\"BpêZpGY"z QO\"p _"\"pê_"sZO"pT"S"pu \"pX"S"# $ T"øaY"u E" _"\"êO"pT"S"# $ _"tY"ê_P"# _"ß"{T" {Q\"p
_"\"êO"pT"S"# $ QlÍ>b"e"{\"S"pðpuS" W"t{X"# @z¡ _"sA"z \"u{O" Y"pOY"S"uS"u{O" @¡{\"W"pêBpê\"# $ {\"ð\"pu \"pY"s`êS"sX"çmT"uNpp_OY"_Y"
_"u\"@¡ ò{O" {\"ð\"pu ZpX"# $ {\"S"p BpàL>uS" ð\"Y"{O" E" BpàL>\"p`S"# $ {\"# BpàL># S"pBpV"SR"X"pub"pP"| ïO"X"sT"ð\"Y"O"r{O"
613 (VOLUME-2)
E" {\"ð\"pu ZpX"# $ G"Zp_"SR"_Y" p{\"zðp{O"X"b"pu{`Npr#, @¡pvZ\"T"pNL>\"pS"pX"Í>pQðp E" S"ue"pSO"O"uG"_"v\" {S"QêQpù{O"
X"`pO"uG"p# @w¡^Np# $ ZpG"_"u b"{e"Y"u ðps«puQS"u G"pO" ò{O" Z¡pu V"s«# $ V"s«pu S"pX"np {G"S"_"sO"# ò{O"
W"pBp\"O"u $ ðps«puQS"uOY"u\" {G"S"u{O" E"pu¡# ò{O" E" W"Bp\"OT"pQ\"E"S"X"o $ ì_"sZX"pu`S"u Z¡Æ" $ W"u¡^"s Z¡Æ" $
@w¡O"Y"sBpT"ø\"O"êS"uS" _"\"ê_Y" W"\"_Y" W"tO"u# R"X"ê_Y" \"pu¬\"# @¡Ú@¡ $ _"\"uê^"pz W"\"pu¬\"pv _"z_"pZX"pub"pv Y"uS"u{O" E"
$$ 14 $$
S"b"e"B"}Ò"pZpN"pX"<R"T"pu <\"]\"W"p\"S"# $
O"uG"_"pX"<T" O"uG"_\"r üpQ]"pOX"S"o S"X"pu&_O"s O"u $$ 15 $$
S"b"e"BpøÒ"pZpNppX"{R"T" ò{O" \"p_"sQu\"# $ O"pZp ì[ð\"SY"püp# _"Ê"{\"zðp{O"Æ"SçW"pY"pê# $ òO"Zp{Np S"b"e"p{Np $
üpv# _"E"Sçp@ê¡S"b"e"p A"z {Qðppu W"tX"ê`puQ{R"# $ \"p_"sQu\"_Y" \"rY"uêNp {\"R"wO"p{S" X"`pOX"S"# ò{O" {\"^Nps_"`¾-
S"pX"_"s $ Bpø`pNppX"p{QOY"pQrS"pX"{R"T" ò{O" S"pY"z T"ø{_"«# _"tY"ê# $ {@¡SO"s S"pZpY"Np ï\"u{O" _Us¡J>X"p` $ {\"ð\"z
W"p\"Y"{O" _"z`ZO"r{O" {\"ð\"W"p\"S"# _"^"êNp# $ O"uG"_"pX"{T" O"uG"_\"r T"øüsX"n# $ üsX"nz {` O"uG" íEY"O"u $ X"S"puV"s{«WY"pz
_"` ìRY"pOX"z pQðp[_\"[SçY"u^"s, ì{R"W"tO"z pQðp_"s X"p_"u^"s [_P"O\"p G"BpO"o _P"pT"Y"O"r{O" pQðppOX"p&-
{S"à«# $ @u¡ðp\"p{Q{W"# _"^"êNpp{Q{W"Æ" pQðppOX"p $ \"p_"sQu\"pQðppb"ZT"ø{O"T"püÆ" $$ 15 $$
S"X"# T"t\"p{Y" <B"ZY"u T"<∆"X"u <B"ZY"u S"X"# $
GY"pu<O"BB"{N"pS"pz T"O"Y"u <QS"p<R"T"O"Y"u S"X"# $$ 16 $$
Qpu^"{BpZNppQo {BpqZ# $ E"O"s^"sê T"t\"pêY" \"p_"sQu\"pY" $ T"{Æ"X"u E"ZX"u W"tO"pY" ì{S"á¡«pY" $ üsX"nz GY"pu{O"qZ-
OY"s¡X"o $ GY"pu{O"BpêNppS"pz T"O"Y"u T"øüsX"npY" $ QrDo> b"Y"u $ QrY"O" ò{O" QrS"X"u\" {QS"X"o $ T"øaY"@¡p# $ O"_Y"p{R"T"O"Y"u
_"zè"uê _"^"êNppY" $ Y"P"pdsO"pu&P"ê# _"\"puê&{T" Bpøpå ï\" $ {BpZY" ò{O" O"f"{ÿY"êSO"Y"pê{X"Npu $$ 16 $$
G"Y"pY" G"Y"W"ÁpY" `YY"{]\"pY" S"X"puS"X"# $
S"X"puS"X"# _"`æpz]"pu Ïp<QOY"pY" S"X"puS"X"# $$ 17 $$
_" ï\" X"tá¡T"uNp _"` T"ú"X"t{O"êqZOY"p` G"Y"pY" $ ìpQpv W"\"pY" ìp{QOY"pY" S"pZpY"NppY" $ _"z_"pZp"Y"pu
X"pub"pu W"çpu&S"uS"u{O" G"Y"W"çpu \"p_"sQu\"# $ G"Y"pT"{O"G"êY"# _"^"êNp# $ _"`¾X"S"SO"p ìzðp\"pu X"Y"tA"p ì_Y"u{O"
614 (VOLUME-2)
25-
_"`¾pzðps# T"øüsX"n# $ `qZ\"pêY"s# $ O"uS" G"r\"âQY"pß" ð\"Y"{O" S"pT"BpEF>O"r{O" `Y"êð\"pu&{S"à«# $ Qu\"pS"pX"P"uê

QvOY"pS"o G"Y"O"r{O" G"Y"# $ V"øÏ" ` Qu\"uWY"pu {\"{G"BY"u ò{O" ds{O"# $ G"Y"SOY"S"uS"u{O" E" G"Y"# $ W"tX"pv G"pY"O"u,
@w¡OY"pS"SO"Zz Y"p{O" E" $ _"\"pêNY"uO"p{S" ZpX"_O"s{O"á¡T"p{Np E" $ G"Y"{O" Zb"puBpNpX"o $ G"Y"uS" W"çpu ZpX"-
W"ç# $ `qZ\"pêY"s`êS"sX"pzÆ" $ _" ï\" ìð\"pu \"p`S"X"_Y" $ \"ZQpu \"pY"s\"p`S"# $ `S"sX"OY"pá¡M># _"sBpør\"z
G"BppX" $ {G"BppY" E" Zp\"NpX"o $ _"`¾X"zðp\"puz&ðpp ì_Y" $ O"Ql¡X"oZpX"# T"sZ_O"pO"o T"ZO"pu&{T" ZpX"# ZpX"#
T"Zz {Qb"s {\"{Qb"s ZpX"# ò{O" $ _"`¾z ìS"SO"p# ìzðp\"# T"ø{O"{V"XV"pzðpp ì_Y"u{O" _"\"êá¡T"_"pR"pZNpX"o $
ìp{QOY"\"zðppuOT"ß"O\"pQp{QOY"# $$ 17 $$
S"X" ÌB"}pY" \"rZpY" _"pZåpY" S"X"puS"X"# $

S"X"# T"≠T"}V"puR"pY" X"pf"p{NL>pY" S"X"puS"X"# $$ 18 $$
íBpø# _"^"êNp# $ ì_"O"pX"sBpøpY" $ íz {ðp\"X"{T" Bpø_"O"r{O" E" $ íBpøz \"rZ{X"{O" S"w{_"z`pS"sÍs>W"uS"puT"@ø¡X"pO"o íBpøpu
\"rZpu X"`p{\"^NpsS"êZ{_"z`Æ" $ {\"{\"R"X"rZY"O"r{O" \"rZpu&{S"à«# $ üsX"nz c"pS"z E" $ O"uS" _"pZz c"pS"z BpX"Y"O"r{O"
_"pZ# T"øüsX"n# $ _"pZpO\"p" _"pZ# $ c"p{S"{W"# T"üO" ò{O" T"èpu X"pub"# $ O"e" T"øV"puR"Y"{O" \"p_"sQu\"# $
T"èpu V"øÏ"p _"X"s{©Í># ò{O" _X"ZNppO"o T"èz E"O"sX"sêA"X"{T" T"øP"X"z \"uQV"puR"S"uS" T"øV"puR"Y"{O" E" $ _"tY"uê [_P"O"#
T"èz E" T"øV"puR"Y"{O" $ X"wO"u V"øÏ"pNL>u Y"[_O"Î>{O" X"pO"pêNL>pu S"pZpY"Np# _"{\"O"wX"NL>X"RY"\"O"rê $$ 18 $$
V"}œ"u]"pS"pEY"sO"u]"pY" _"tYY"p{Y"p&<QOY"\"Ç"{_"u $
W"p_\"O"u _"\"{W"b"pY" ZpvÁpY" \"T"s^"u S"X"# $$ 19 $$
V"øÏ"uðppS"pEY"sO"á¡T"pY" òêðppY" $ _"w{Î>[_P"OY"SO"@¡ZNprz V"øÏ"{\"^Nps{ðp\"p[OX"@¡pX"o $ _"Ic"pz _" Y"p{O" W"Bp\"S"u@¡
ï\" G"S"pQêS"# ò{O" _X"ZNppO"o $ V"øÏ"{Np V"øÏ"á¡T"pu&_"pv {ðp\"á¡T"r {ðp\"u [_P"O"# ò{O" E" $ _"tZu Y"p{O"
_"{ß"{Ò"pu W"\"O"r{O" _"tY"ê# _"tY"êX"NL>X"RY"Bp# $ W"Bp\"OT"øO"r@¡O\"uS" _"sÎt>Zr{@ø¡Y"O"u _"{¬qZ{O" E" $ ìp{QOY"_Y"p{T"
\"E"puê Y"uS" $ _"\"êW"p_"pz X"tW"tO"W"p_\"O"u $ Y"pu{BpS"pz â{Q W"p_\"O"u $ T"øaY"u _"\"êW"b"pY" $ _"\"êY"c"W"pu×e"u $
ðpe"sW"Y"ZpY" c"pS"pS"SQ\"T"s^"u S"X"# $ V"@¡pY"êX"\"O"pZG"pO"z ZpvçT"Q{\"^"Y"# $ _"\"uê&\"O"pZp X"tá¡T"uNpp{W"ß"p
ò{O" \"T"s^" òOY"p` $ \"T"s^X"O"p E" \"T"s^"pu&W"uQ ò{O" E" $ G"BpQo \"T"{O" _"z`Z{O" E"pSO" ò{O" E" \"T"s# $
\"T" V"rG"_"SO"pS"u F>uQS"u E" $$ 19 $$
615 (VOLUME-2)
O"X"puC"npY" <`X"C"npY" ]"e"sC"npY"p<X"O"pOX"S"u $

@w°O"C"nC"npY" Qu\"pY" GY"pu<O"^"pz T"O"Y"u S"X"# $$ 20 $$
E"[Sç@¡Y"p O"X"puC"npY" $ ìpO"T"uS" {`X"C"npY" $ V"{`_O"X"puC"npY" $ âüSO"_O"X"puC"npY" E" $ ì{ÐpBpO"pY" E" {`X"-
C"npY" $ Qu\"ðpe"tNppz `Se"u $ W"¡pS"pz @¡pX"pQrS"pX"SO"#ðpe"tNppX"{T" `Se"u $ _"O"pz O"X"puC"npY" ìc"pS"S"pðp-
S"pY" $ ì_"O"pz {`X"C"npY" {S"Æ"Y"c"pS"S"pðppY" $ W"øpO"qZ ðpe"sC"nu E" _"{ß"R"pY" \"Np`Se"u $ ì{X"O"pOX"S"u $
ì{\"@¡pqZNpu _Us¡J>X"S"SO"á¡{T"Npu $ ìT"qZ[EF>ß"pOX"S"u _"\"êBpO"pY" E" $ T"Zpu X"pe"Y"p O"S\"p \"wR"pS" ò{O"
dsO"u# $ @w¡O"z T"sNY"z @¡X"ê C"nSO"r{O" T"pT"X"p{S"S"pu&SO"_P"p ì_"sZp# $ O"pS"o Ò\"p T"sNY"uS" T"sNY"z pu@z¡ S"Y"O"{O"
@w¡O"C"nC"n# $ W"øpO"wW"pY"pêT"`ZNpuS" @w¡O"C"npu \"pr O"z `SO"r{O" @w¡O"C"nC"n# $ _"S"@¡p{QðppT"uS" _"s@w¡O"z Ò" ò{O" @w¡O"C"npv
G"Y"{\"G"Y"pv $ ì_"sZO\"uS" G"pO"pv O"pv E"O"s{W"êZ\"O"pZv`êSO"r{O" @w¡O"C"nC"n# $ ìS"uS" ìpupZT"ø{O"T"püp{S" @w¡^Np-
ZpX"S"Z{_"z`\"Zp`pAY"p{S" E"O\"pqZ á¡T"pNY"s¡p{S" $ Qu\"pY" rY"p G"BpO_"wÍ>÷p{Q @s¡\"êO"u $ _"\"puêf"X"pY" $
_"\"ê{\"G"{Y"S"u $ _"\"ê\Y"\"`pZ{S"\"pê`@¡pY" $ üpuO"X"pS"pY" $ _"\"ê\"uQ_O"sOY"pY" $ _"\"êT"Q\"pEY"pY" $ ìpS"SQá¡T"pY" $
_\"O"Se"uEF>pY" $ ìpÊ"@¡pX"pY" $ _"\"êc"pY" _"\"êBpO"pY" E" $ ï\"z Qu\"Y"{O" Qr\Y"O" ò{O" E" Y"P"p_"XW"\"X"P"ê{\"ðpu^"p
ìS"s_"SR"uY"p# $ GY"puO"rá¡T"pNppz X"s¡pS"pz T"O"Y"u S"X"# $$ 20 $$
O" "E"pX"rZ@°ZpW"pY" \"ÖY"u <\"]\"@°XX"{N"u $
S"X"_O"X"pu<W"<S"CS"pY" C"wN"Y"u [pu@°_"p<b"N"u $$ 21 $$
O"Ê"u{O" $ _Us¡{J>O"`pJ>@¡T"øW"pY" $ O"f"©u\"uWY"pu `\Y"\"p`S"pY" $ G"BpO@¡e"uê {\"ð\"@¡X"ê_"t¡T"ø{O"T"püpY" $ {\"ð\"@¡X"pê
X"S"s_O\"Í>p ò{O" E" $ O"X"pu {W"SQSO"r{O" O"X"pu{W"Q# c"p{S"S"pu W"¡p# $ O"u^"pz {S"C"npY"pR"rS"pY" $ F>pSQ_"_O"@¡pZ-
puT"# $ c"pS"r O\"pOX"v\" X"u X"O"X"o, ò{O" ì`z W"¡T"ZpR"rS"# ò{O" E" {` _X"Z[SO" $ C"w{Np# T"ø@¡pðp-
_\"á¡T"# $ C"w{Np# _"tY"ê ìp{QOY"# ò{O" ds{O"T"ø{O"T"pü# $ pu@¡pS"pz @¡X"ê_"p{b"Npu $ _"\"êQu\"pOX"@¡pu åu^"#
òOY"pZWY" C"wNpY"u pu@¡_"p{b"Npu òOY"SO"p{S" ìÍ>puf"ZðpO"S"pX"pSY"s{QO"p{S" W"\"SO"r{O" _"XT"øQpY"# $$ 21 $$
S"p]"Y"OY"u^" \"v W"tO"z O"Qu\" _"wG"<O" T"}W"s# $
T"pY"OY"u^" O"T"OY"u^" \"^"{OY"u^" B"W"ì_O"<W"# $$ 22 $$
O"Qu\" S"p{ðpO"X"u\" W"tO"z T"sS"# _"wG"{O" $ ïO"uS"vO"Qp`S" {@¡X"{T" {\"üX"pS"z S"ðY"{O" $ S"pTY"{\"üX"pS"z G"pY"O"u $
{\"üX"pS"_Y"p@¡pZ{\"ðpu^"pBpX" ï\" _"w{Í># $ ìp@¡pZ{\"BpX" ï\" S"pðp ò{O" $ ¾Ís>z T"p{Y"O"sz S"pðp{Y"O"sz E" T"øW"\"O"r{O"
616 (VOLUME-2)
25-
T"øW"s# $ ï^" T"pY"{O" ðppu^"Y"{O" $ O"T"{O" Q`{O" $ \"^"ê{O" ±u¡QY"{O" $ _"_Y"p{S" \"R"êY"{O" E" $ _"\"êX"uO"O"o
_"tY"êBpW"[_O"{W"# _"XT"pQY"{O" $ ìp{QOY"p"pY"O"u \"w{Í>\"wêÍ>uZß"z O"O"# T"øG"p# $ O"pT"S"r T"p{E"@¡p E"v\" ðppu^"Npr
E" T"ø@¡pðpS"r $ S"v\" ZpG"S"o Z\"u# ðp{¡# ðp{¡S"pêZpY"Np_Y" _"p ò{O" {` _X"Z[SO" $$ 22 $$
Ô^" _"s "u^"s G"pB"<f"{ W"tO"u^"s T"qZ<S"<Œ>O"# $

Ô^" Ô\"p<–"`pue"z E" U°[z E"v\"p<–"`pu<e"N"pX"o $$ 23 $$
Y" ï^" _"sÊ"u^"s G"pBp{O"ê @¡pX"pX"z T"sà^"pu {S"XX"êX"pNp# ò{O" ds{O"# $ _\"T"nQðpê@¡# _"s^"s{Ê"{S"Y"pX"@¡Æ" $ G"pBpø©ðppY"pz
W"tO"u^"s T"qZO"# _"\"u[SçY"u^"s {S"Y"pX"@¡O"Y"p [_P"O"# $ _"\"êY"c"W"pu¡p E"pY"z U¡QpO"p E" $$ 23 $$
\"uQp∆" @}°O"\"∆"v\" @}°O"tS"pz U°[X"u\" E" $

Y"p<S" @w°OY"p<S" [pu@u°^"s _"\"{ Ô^" Z<\"# T"}W"s# $$ 24 $$
\"uQpÆ" ï^" ï\" $ _"\"ê\"uQ\"uüO\"pO"o $ _"\"uê&{T" @ø¡O"\"pu&`rS"p ï^" ï\" $ _"\"ê@ø¡O"tS"pz W"puw¡O\"pO"o
T"øW"sO\"p" $ @ø¡O"tS"pz U¡z E"v^" ï\" $ ïO"_X"pQu\" $ S" @u¡\"z @ø¡O"\"# $ _"\"pê{Np @w¡OY"p{S" O"OU¡p{S" E"vO"-
_X"pQu\" $ _"\"ê@¡O"wêO\"pO"o $ ï\"z Y"puY"# T"QpP"puê pu@u¡ {\"üO"u _" _"\"puê&TY"u^" Z{\"Zu\" $ _"\"êBpO\"pO"o _"\"ê_Y"
T"øW"\"pTY"Y"pO"o $ _"\"ê_Y" O"QR"rS"O\"pO"o $ _"\"| _"X"pT"npu{^" O"O"pu&{_" _"\"ê# $ ï^" _"\"uêð\"Z# $ ï^"
_"\"êc"# $ ï^"pu&SO"Y"pêX"r $ ï^"# Y"pu{S"# _"\"ê_Y", Y"QR"rS"p Y"_Y" _"f"p O"O"o O"{QOY"u\" W"NY"O"u òOY"p{Q
E" $ _"\"êe" ZX"O"u _"\"ê{\"b"NpÆ"u{O" Z{\"# $ _"\"ê_X"pO"o T"ø@w¡Í>pu W"\"O"r{O" T"øW"s# $$ 24 $$
U°[ds<O"#
ÔS"X"pT"O_"s @w°EF~>u^"s @°pSO"pZu^"s W"Y"u^"s E" $
@°îf"{Y"S"o T"ss‡^"# @°<∆"fl"p\"_"rQ<O" ZpC"\" $$ 25 $$
ïS"X"p{QOY"âQY"z S"pZpY"NpX"S"uS" _O"pue"uNp @¡O"êY"S"o _O"s\"S"o $ BpsNp@¡P"S"z {` @¡O"êS"X"o $ @¡{Æ"O"o Y"#@¡pu&{T"
T"sZ^"# _"pR"S"ðpZrBpO"G"r\"# T"sX"pS"o ®r \"p $ O"uS" _"\"pê{R"@¡pqZ@¡pu&Y"z _O"pue"ZG"# $ ìpT"O_"s _"J>u^"s $ @w¡EF~>u^"s
@¡Í>u^"s $ @¡pSO"pZu^"s QlBpêX"X"pBpuêu^"s Y"pe"pY"pX"o $ E"puZ\Y"pC"øp{Q{W"W"êY"u^"s E" T"øpÊ"u^"s $ W"\"pOX"@u¡^"s W"Y"u^"s \"p $
617 (VOLUME-2)
W"Y"ùO"tS"pX"pS"SOY"pQo V"`l\"E"S"X"o $ S"p\"_"rQ{O" S" O"vBpøê_O"pu S"Í>pu W"\"{O" $ ìðp¡O"Y"p S" O"v# T"ZpG"rY"O"
òOY"uO"O"o $ W"Bp\"pS"u\" O"e" _"pb"rOY"p`ZpC"\"u{O" $$ 25 $$
T"tG"Y"_\"vS"X"u@°pB"}pu Qu\"Qu\"z G"B"OT"<O"X"o $
ÔO"O"o <e"B"s<N"O"z G" \"p Y"sú^"s <\"G"<Y"^Y"<_" $$ 26 $$
ïO"O"o {e"Bps{NpO"z G"Ê\"p Y"_O\"pz T"tG"Y"{O" ZpC"\" O"z V"påY"s«u^"s ìSO"Y"sê«u^"s c"pS"Y"s«u^"s E" {\"G"{Y"^Y"{_" {\"G"{Y"S"z
@¡qZ^Y"{_" $ O\"z E" {\"G"u^Y"_"u X"Se"z G"Ê\"v\" T"øpÊ"{\"G"Y"{X"\"p&OX"pS"z QðpêY"{O" $$ 26 $$
Ïì_X"S"o b"N"u X"`pV"p`pu Zp\"N"z O\"z \"<R"^Y"<_" $
Ô\"X"s“\"p O"Qp&B"_OY"pu G"B"pX" E" Y"P"p&&B"O"X"o $$ 27 $$
ì[_X"S"o b"Npu Y"[_X"S"o b"Npu _O"pue"X"uO""T"{_" pu@¡{ðpb"pY"v $ \"{R"^Y"{_" `{S"^Y"{_" $ F>pSQ_"pu \"R"R"pO"sZ-
TY"[_O" $ Y"P"p&&BpO"z O"P"p O"uS"v\" T"P"p G"BppX" O"z Quðpz Y"e" T"t\"| O"_P"pv, Y"s«{Qªb"Y"p&SO"qZb"u $$ 27 $$
ÔO"EF~s>O\"p X"`pO"uG"p S"Õ>]"pu@°pu&W"\"O"o O"Qp $
R"pZY"pX"p_" _"sT"}rO"pu ZpC"\"# T"}Y"O"pOX"\"pS"o $$ 28 $$
Ïp<QOY"z T"}ubY" G" \"p O"s T"Zz `^"{X"\"p "\"pS"o $
<e"ZpE"XY" ]"s<E"W"t{O\"p R"S"sZpQpY" \"rYY"{\"pS"o $$ 29 $$
X"`pO"uG"p# _\"á¡T"X"`_"p _\"O"pu {\"ðppu@¡# _"Qp $ ìP"p{T" O"Qp S"Í>ðppu@¡ò\"pW"\"O"o $ X"Se"z â{Q R"pZY"p-
X"p_" $ T"øY"O"pOX"\"pS"o ï@¡pBpøX"S"p# $ {e"ZpE"XY" G"T"pO"o T"t\"êX"SO"u E" $ _"Qp ðps{E"W"têO\"p G"Ê\"p R"S"sZpQpY"
T"Zz `^"êX"\"pÊ"\"pS"o $ _"\"ê{X"Qz QðpêS"W"p^"pY"pX"Y"X"o $$ 28-9 $$
Zp\"N"z T"}ubY" ‚Õ>pOX"p Y"s´pY" _"X"sT"pB"X"O"o $
_"\"{Y"—"uS" X"Ò"p \"R"u O"_Y" R"wO"pu&W"\"O"o $$ 30 $$
_"\"êY"Ñ"uS" T"tNpêY"Ñ"uS" $ O"Q{T" pu@¡ªÍ>÷p $ O"_Y" \"R"u O"z `SO"sz R"wO"pu&W"\"O"o {S"QêR"pZ $ ìBp_OY"p-
Qp{QOY"âQY"_\"r@¡pZpS"SO"ZX"u\" Zp\"Nppu `SO"\Y" ò{O" {` O"_Y" {S"R"pêZ# $$ 30 $$
618 (VOLUME-2)
25-
ÏP" Z<\"Z\"Q<fl"ZrbY" ZpX"z

X"s<QO"X"S"p# T"ZX"z T"}‚^Y"X"pN"# $
<S"<]"E"ZT"<O"_"èY"z <\"<QO\"p
_"sZB"N"X"´˜B"O"pu \"E"_O\"Zu<O" $$ 31 $$
Ú<O" drX"üp⁄X"r<@°ZpX"pY"N"u Y"s´@°pNL>u _" "puf"Z]"O"O"X"# _"BB"{# $$
ó0ó
{S"{ðpE"ZT"{O"_"Y"z _"{ß"{Ò"z {\"{QO\"p T"ZX"z T"øâ^Y"X"pNp# T"øâ^Y"S"o $ _"pu&Y"X"p{QOY"_Y" X"`pS"o _\"pP"ê
òOY"pOX"S"uW"p^"p $ _"tY"êX"NL>p{ß"BpêOY" Y"s«{Qªb"Y"p&&BpO"_"sZBpNpX"RY"BpO"#, Y"e"pBp_OY"pu&{T" O"_P"pv, Zp\"Np\"R"pY"
O\"Z O\"Z_\"u{O" ZpX"X"\"QO"o $ O\"Zp E"uY"z pu@¡{Ò"pY"u{O" T"Z_X"vW"p^"p $$ 31 $$
òX"X"pE"pY"êBppu{\"SQ ìp{QOY"âQY"_O"\"X"o $
\Y"pE"@¡pZ T"Zz Bpsåz {\"S"uY"G"S"\"pIF>Y"p $$
òOY"pE"pY"êBppu{\"SQ_Y" @w¡{O"^"s ìp{QOY"âQY"\Y"pAY"pS"z _"X"pÊ"X"o $$
0
619 (VOLUME-2)
620 (VOLUME-2)
S"p.X"r. 621
T"qZ<]"Õ>X"o :1
621 (VOLUME-2)
622 T"qZ<]".1
S"pX"X"rX"pz_"p
(_"≥`ZpX"pY"N"B"O"pS"pz T"pe"pN"pz S"pX"pS"s@}°X"N"r)
Ï@°XT"S"# $ ‡Á\"ZB"s "# Zp\"N"W"wOY"pu Zpb"_"# $ @°\"SR"# $ <e"G"J>p_"sO"# $ QS"sS"pX"p B"SR"\"{# $

_"sZuSÁX"sòu°S" \"G"}uN" W"s–"@°pY"pu G"pO"# $
ÏB"_OY"# $ Q<b"N"pT"P"\"p_"r X"s<S"# $
<@°äZp# $ Zp\"N"W"wOY"p Zpb"_"p# $
ÏåQ# $ \"p<[S"p O"pZpY"pz G"pO"# @°<T"# $ E"SÁp-
\"O"pZW"tO"# $ @s°X"sQ# $ G"Y"SO"p\"O"pZ# @°<T"# $
Ï<O"@°pY"# $ Zp\"N"pO"o B"SR"<\"{@°pY"pz G"pO"# $ @s°XW"- @s°X"s<QS"# $ ÏVG"G"\"p◊Y"Zb"p Ï_"sZp# $ ZpX"uN"
@°N"{ Ú<O" S"pX"pSO"ZX"_Y" $ [bX"N"uS" Ò"# $ Ò"p# $
ÏO"s[# $ V"}œ"<]"\"\"ZV"[pu&_"sZ# $ O"T"puX"Y"# $ ZpX"uN" @s°XW"@°N"{# $ `Zu# üpZT"p[@u°S" <\"G"Y"uS"p&<\"Õ>pu
Ò"# $ <`ZNY"pb"# T"sS"G"p{O"# $
Ï`⁄Y"p $ B"pvO"X"T"—"r $ ÚSÁT"}R"<^"{O"p $ ZpX"Q]"{S"pO"o @s°XW"# $ @s°XW"@°N"{_"sO"# $ _"sB"}r\"Ò"# $

T"tO"p T"sS"B"pv{O"X"uS" _"z_"_"pZ $ @s°Zå# $ \"pY"_"S"ue"p\"p_"pu Zpb"_"# $ ZpX"uN" Ò"∆" $
Ïb"# $ Zp\"N"_Y" O"S"Y"# $ ÚSÁ<G"QS"sG"# $ @s°]"# $ ZpX"_"sO"# $ ÚSÁp\"O"pZW"tO"# $
ÚSÁ<G"O"o $ X"uC"S"pQ Ú<O" S"pX"pSO"ZX"_Y" $ Zp\"N"_Y" @u°_"Zr $ X"‡O_"s T"}\"Zpu `S"sX"ìOT"O"p @°<T"# $
T"}P"X"T"se"# $ @v°@u°Y"r $ Q]"ZP"T"—"r $ W"ZO"G"S"S"r $
@°OP"S"# $ @s°V"uZp\"O"pZ# @°<T"# $ @°pv_"⁄Y"p $ Q]"ZP"T"—"r $ ZpX"T"}_"t# $
622 (VOLUME-2)
S"p.X"r. 623
A"Z# $ Zp\"N"pS"sG"pu W"wOY"# $ QNL>@u° Zp\"N"- O"sXV"s‡# $ _P"tN"p@°N"p{T"ZS"pX"p B"SR"\"{# $

T"}<O"<S"<R"# $ <e"<]"Zp# $ A"Z_"È"Z# $ ZpX"uN" Ò"# $
B"G"# $ T"}pN"pOX"p @°<T"# $ @s°V"uZG"# $ <e"<]"Zp# $ V"}œ"\"ZB"s "pu Zpb"_"# $ Zp\"N"O"S"Y"# $
B"SR"X"pQS"# $ _"X"pS"\"pY"puZz]"# @°<T"# $ @s°V"uZG"# $ `S"sX"O"p Ò"# $
B"\"Y"# $ \Y"pS"pOX"p @°<T"# $ @s°V"uZG"# $ Q]"ZP"# $ _"tY"{\"z]"G"pu ZpG"p $ ZpX"_Y" <T"O"p $
_\"pY"XW"s\"X"S"puZz]"# $
B"\"pb"# $ ÏT"pS"pOX"p @°<T"# $ @s°V"uZG"# $
QlX"s{A"# $ <S"ZwO"uZ\"O"pZW"tO"# @°<T"# $
B"pR"r $ E"SÁ\"z]"rY"pu ZpG"p $ ÚSÁp\"O"pZ# $ <\"]\"p-
Qs\"p{_"p# $ ‡Áp\"O"pZW"tO"pu X"s<S"# $
<X"e"_Y" G"S"@°# $
Qm^"N"# $ A"Z_"È"Zpu Zpb"_"# $ ZpX"uN" Ò"# $
B"s`# $ ZpX"W"ò°pu \Y"pR"# $
Qu\"O"pT"S"# $ V"}œ"\"Z™ "pu Zp\"N"_"<E"\"# $ ZpX"uN"
B"pvO"X"# $ Ï`⁄Y"pW"f"p{ X"s<S"# $ ]"O"pS"SQ<T"O"p $ Ò"# $
G"ç# $ ]"XV"t@°S"pX"p ]"tÁO"pT"_"pu G"pO"# $ T"p\"{O"r- Qu\"pSO"@°# $ S"ZpSO"@°W"}pO"p $ Zp\"N"T"se"# $
\"ZQ<T"{O"# $ ZpX"Ò"# $ B"SR"\"{@°SY"pY"pz G"pO"# $ `S"sX"O"p Ò"# $
G"J>pY"s# $ _"tY"{_"tO"_Y"p‡N"_Y" O"S"Y"# $ Q]"ZP"_"A"p $ R"tX"}S"ue"# $ ‡Á\"ZpQ\"RY"pu Zp\"N"W"wOY"# $ `S"sX"O"p
Zp\"N"uS" _"rO"pZb"N"u Ò"# $ Ò"# $
G"Y"SO"# $ ÚSÁ_"sO"# $ \"pY"_"·°T"r @s°ZåuN"p_"sZuN"p- S"ZpSO"@°# $ Zp\"N"O"S"Y"# $ B"SR"\"{@°SY"pY"pz G"pO"# $
<\"Õ># $ ZpX"uN" <S"B"w`rO"pu S"Õ>p_"sZp\"u]"# $ ÏåQuS" Ò"# $
G"pXV"\"pS"o $ V"}œ"N" Ïp_Y"_"X"s¨\"# $ h°b"# $ S"a# $ <\"]\"@°X"p{\"O"pZ# $ _"uO"s<S"X"p{O"p @°<T"# $
Zpu<`N"r<T"O"p $ R"X"p{\"O"pZ# $ (R"pO"s#_"sO"#, V"}œ"_"sO"#, <S"@s°XW"# $ @s°XW"@°N"{{O"S"Y"# $ `S"sX"O"p Ò"# $
V"}œ"pOX"G"#, <\"R"pO"wG"#) $
<S"@w°<O"# $ @v°@u°Y"rz T"}<\"Õ>p Zpb"_"r $
O"pJ>@°p $ _"sSQpuT"_"SQY"puW"p{Y"p{ Zpb"_"r ZpX"<S"Ò"p $
S"r[# $ Ï–"uZ\"O"pZW"tO"# @°<T"# $
O"pZ# $ O"pZpW"}pO"p @°<T"# $ V"w`_T"O"uZ\"O"pZW"tO"# $
T"Z]"sZpX"# $ G"X"Q<–"T"se"O"Y"p&\"O"rN"pu{ <\"^N"s# $
O"pZp $ \"p<[T"—"r $ ]"EY"p Ï\"O"pZW"tO"p $ b"e"@s°[pSO"@°# $
623 (VOLUME-2)
624 T"qZ<]".1
T"S"_"# $ \"_\"z]"W"tO"# @°<T"# $ X"vSQ<\"<\"Qpv $ @°T"r Ïì]\"S"pv $ @w°^N"p\"O"pZu _\"z

T"}X"pP"r $ V"}œ"\"ZB"s "pu Zp\"N"_"<E"\"pu Zpb"_"# $ ZpX"uN" R"pX" B"O"pv $ <\"<\"Q# ÚSÁp\"u]"r $
Ò"# $ Y"c"@°puT"# $ V"}œ"[VR"\"Zpu Zp\"N"pS"sB"pu Zpb"_"# $
T"}`_O"# $ Zp\"N"X"Se"r $ @w°^N"p\"O"pZu QlY"pu{R"S"- X"p⁄Y"\"O"_O"S"Y"# $ ZpX"Ò"# $
_"<E"\"# T"sZpuE"S"pu V"W"t\" $ Y"s´puSX"f"# $ T"p\"{O"r\"ZQ<T"{O"pu ZpN"\"_Y" X"pO"w^\"-
ærY"# $ `S"sX"O"p Ò"# $
V"<[# $ T"}ápQG"_Y" <\"ZpuE"S"_Y" T"se"# $ W"p<\"-
X"S\"SO"Z_Y"uSÁ# $ Y"tT"S"ue"# $ Zp\"N"X"Se"r $ _"sB"}r\"Ò"# $
W"ZO"# $ @v°@u°Y"rT"se"# $ [bX"N"pS"sG"# $ T"}ùsX"n- ZpX"# $ Q]"ZP"@°pv_"⁄Y"pWY"pz G"pO"# $ S"pZpY"N"_Y"
·°<T"`qZN"p&&<\"Õ># $ E"@}°X"pS"r $ _"pb"pQ\"O"pZ# $ _"rO"pT"<O"# $
X"@°Zpb"# $ A"Zp_"sZ_Y" T"se"# $ ZpX"uN" Ò"# $ Zp\"N"# $ \"v@s°NK>T"p[uS" G"Y"uS"p&<\"Õ>pu <`ZNY"-
@°<]"T"s<ü{O"rY"G"SX"<S" Zp\"N"pu V"W"t\" $
X"NL>puQZr $ X"Y"_"sO"p $ Zp\"N"W"pY"p{
[\"# $ ZpX"_"sO"# $ Ï–Y"\"O"pZW"tO"# $
X"f"# $ Zp\"N"_Y" X"pO"w^\"ærY"# $ T"p\"{O"r\"ZQ<T"{O"# $
`S"sX"O"p Ò"# $ [\"N"# $ X"R"sT"se"pu&_"sZ# $ ]"e"sC"nÒ"# $
X"SP"Zp $ Ï[bX"r# @°<[W"pY"p{ $ V"}œ"<S"Qu]"pQo W"tX"pv [bX"N"# $ Qp]"Z<P"# $ _"s<X"e"pO"S"Y"# $ W"ZO"p-
G"pO"p $ B"}G"# $ Ó°<X"{apT"<O"# $ ]"u^"p\"O"pZW"tO"# $ _"ä^"{N"_Y"
`ZuZp\"u]"\"pS"o $
X"Y"# $ QpS"\"<]"⁄T"r $
\"G"}QzÕ~># $ Zp\"N"_"uS"pT"<O"# $ ÏåQuS" Ò"# $
X"`pT"p]\"{# $ Zp\"N"X"Se"r $ _"sB"}r\"Ò"# $
\"<_"Œ># $ _"tY"{\"z]"_Y" @s°[B"s‡# $ \"uQ\Y"p_"_Y"
X"`puQZ# $ Zp\"N"X"Se"r $ _"sB"}r\"Ò"# $ T"}<T"O"pX"`# $ ]"òu°# <T"O"p $
X"pZrE"# $ O"pJ>@°pY"p# _"sSQuS" G"pO"# T"se"# $ \"p[r $ ÚSÁp\"O"pZW"tO"# $ O"pZpT"<O"# $ _"sB"}r\"p-
Zp\"N"uqZO"pu X"wB"·°T"R"pZr ZpX"uN" Ò"# $ B"}G"# $ ZpX"Ò"# $
X"vS"p@°# $ T"b"\"pS"o T"\"{O"# $ X"uS"pO"S"Y"# $ <B"qZ- <\"W"r^"N"# $ R"p<X"{@°pu Zp\"N"_"puQZ# $ @°⁄T"pSO"-
G"pY"p# _"puQZ# $ \"pY"sZ<b"O"# $ G"r\"r $
624 (VOLUME-2)
S"p.X"r. 625
<\"Qu`# $ _"rO"pY"p G"S"@°# _"rZR\"G"S"pX"p <\"Qu`- ]\"uO"# $ X"‡O_\"SY"O"X"# @°<T"# $

W"tT"<O"# $ ]\"uO"# $ ÏS"fl"Y"c"@w°O"o @°<∆"Qo \"vQW"pu{ ZpG"p $
<\"ùs<É"yà# $ Zp\"N"_"<E"\"pu Zpb"_"# $ V"}œ"\"Z- ZpX"pS"sB"}ùN" _\"p<O"{X"<O"@}°pSO"# $
™ "# $ ZpX"Ò"# $ _"X"sÁ# $ \"‡N"# $ X"`p<W"^"@o° $ ]"SO"S"s∆" $
<\"ZpR"# $ O"sXV"s‡# ]"pT"uS" <\"ZpR"O\"uS" G"pO"# $ V"}œ"N"p ]" "# $ B"åpT"<O"# $ T"<∆"X"<QB"r]"# $
<\"·°T"S"ue"# $ Zp\"N"X"Se"r $ _"sB"}r\"Ò"# $ _"XT"p<O"# $ G"J>pY"puZB"}G"# T"O"B"# $ Ï‡N"_Y" T"se"# $
<\"]\"@°X"p{ $ Qu\"<]"⁄T"r $ [äpüpZ@°p<Q<S"X"p{O"p $ _"XT"pO"r $ X"‡O_\"SY"O"X"pOX"p @°<T"# $
<\"]\"p<X"e"# $ @s°<]"@°T"pve"# $ B"pR"u# T"se"# $ _"pZN"# $ Zp\"N"_Y" _T"]"# $ V"}œ"\"Z™ "# $ ZpX"uN"
O"T"_"p V"}pœ"NY"z B"O"# $ Ò"# $
\"w^"# $ ÌQpS"pOX"p @°<T"# $ @s°V"uZG"# $ <_"z<`@°p $ F>pY"pB"}`p Zpb"_"r $ Zp`puX"p{O"p $
]"@s°<S"# $ Zp\"N"_Y" _"<E"\"# $ V"}œ"\"Z™ "# $ ZpX"uN" _"rO"p $ ÏY"pu<S"G"p $ G"S"@°T"p<[O"p $ ZpX"T"—"r $
Ò"# $ _"sB"}r\"# $ _"tY"p{\"O"pZ# @°<T"ZpG"# $ \"p<[_"puQZ# $
]"O"\"<[# $ \"_\"z]"W"tO"# @°<T"# $ _"sT"p]\"{# $ _"XT"p<O"_"sO"# T"O"B"# $
]"e"sC"n# $ Q]"ZP"_"tS"s# $ W"ZO"pS"sG"# $ X"R"sZpT"sZr- _"s "C"n# $ X"p⁄Y"\"O"_O"S"Y"# $ V"}œ"\"Z™ "# $ ZpX"uN"
]"p_"@°# $ T"pÅ"G"SY"]"ãX"pS"r $ Ï<S"‡´·°<T"N"p Ò"# $
`qZN"p&<\"Õ># $
_"sV"p`l# $ ÌT"_"sSQO"S"Y"# $ ZpX"uN" Ò"# $
]"V"Zr $ ]"EY"p ]" "p ÏT_"Zp# $
_"s<X"e"p $ Q]"ZP"W"pY"p{ $ [bX"N"]"e"sC"nY"puG"{S"S"r $
]"ZW"å# $ `qZW"ò°pu QNL>@°pZNY"\"p_"r X"s<S"# $
_"sZ_"p $ S"pB"X"pO"p $ @°p]Y"T"G"pY"p $
ZpX"T"sZO"_O"S"sz OY"“\"p X"s<ò°X"pT" $
_"sZpN"@°p# $ _"rO"pT"\"pQùO"\"pu Zpb"_"p# $ V"}œ"\"Z-
]"s@°# $ Zp\"N"_Y" _T"]"# $ V"}œ"\"Z™ "# $ ZpX"uN"
B"s "p# $
Ò"# $
_"s^"uN"# $ \"‡N"p\"O"pZ# @°<T"# $
]"tT"{N"A"p $ Zp\"N"W"<B"S"r $ @°p[@u°Y"_Y" <\"ùs<É"àp-
AY"_Y" T"}X"pQ\"]"pÓ"_Y" W"pY"p{ $ ÏO" Ô\" <\"R"\"p `S"sX"pS"o $ ÏÄ"S"pO"S"Y"# $ \"pY"pu# T"}P"X"p\"O"pZ# $
<üO"rY"T"<O"X"pB"{N"O"OT"Zp $ *
625 (VOLUME-2)
626 T"qZ<]".1
626 (VOLUME-2)
ðpu@¡p«pêS"s. 627
T"qZ{ðpÍ>X"o : 2
627
(VOLUME-2)
628 T"qZ{ðp.2
ðpu@¡p«êpS"s@ø¡X"{Np@¡p
[ìe" O"Se"ðpp®pu{QO"pu \"NppêS"s@ø¡X"pu&S"s_"wO"# $ ìO"pu&e" b"@¡pZpu&SO"u T"K÷O"u $]
ì ìBpøO"pu BpEF> _"pv{X"e"u ìY"puRY"p.9.18 ìQpu \"pZY"pX"p_" Y"s«.6.8

ìzðppzðpO"pu \"s¡X"`pu S" íf"Z.7.33 ìBpøO"pu W"ZO"# @w¡O\"p íf"Z.4.65 ìQpuZ{_" _" T"øp_"# Y"s«.6.48
ì@¡XT"S"# @¡{T"\"ZpS"o Y"s«.5.43 ìBpøpXY"@¡p BpøX"{\"ðpu^"Qb"p Y"s«.16.7 ìS"pS"pX"S"pu&Y"z V"pÚ".6.34
ì@¡pX"Y"O" O"pz Qu\"rz ìZNY".5.13 ìBpøu {\"R"pY"pP" {\"R"pO"w_"tS"sz Y"s«.16.9 ì\"SO"pu \"Y"z V"pNpv- Y"s«.3.11
ì@¡pÚ"u&TY"R"sS"p _"pvXY" Y"s«.15.37 ìC"pvC"z ZpX"S"pX"u\" _"sSQZ.5.43 ìp{S" O"_Y"pqA"Ú"W"t^"- íf"Z.7.32
ì@w¡O"pOP"pê \"Y"z `SO" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.14 ìu¡ Ú"uð\"Zpu {V"W"øO"o ìZNY".5.37 ìpZ_"T"øW"ppS"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.50
ì@w¡{e"X"z T"øpQsZW"tQo W"s\"rQ- V"pÚ".7.17 ìQz @¡XX"ê O"O"o O"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.35 ìsÎÚ> "rÚ"Y"v\"p&ZpEF>O"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.34
ìBpNY"BpsNp_"XT"ß" íf"Z.3.14 ìQz E"pBpøO"# @w¡O\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.54 ìu O"spqç_"pðpu Y"s«.9.4
ì{Ðp\"NppêS"o {S"G"p@¡ÚT"pS"o ìZNY".5.39 ìQz {\"q« O"u T"se"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.70 ìE"pÚ"Y"uO"pX"P" E"pX"Zu u Y"s«.16.10
ì{ÐpÍ>pXu "p{O"Zpe"pQrS"o íf"Z.5.3 ìQ# A"Lo>BpX"p{EF>ü Y"s«.6.7 ì{E"@¡^"s#ê @¡{T"\"Z# _"sSQZ.2.47
ìÐprS"sT"p{O"Î>QOs "p{Ðp`pue"- íf"Z.1.21 ìQ# _"`_"puOP"pY" Y"s«.5.37 ì{E"SO"Y"z_O"_Y" T"Zz T"ø`pZz Y"s«.9.59
ìÐpu_O"S"tG"# _\"Y"X"{ÐpW"p\"p- Y"s«.8.20 ìQ_O"X"{W"çsOY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.59 ì{E"SO"Y"z_O"pS"o G"Bpøp` Y"s«.13.15
ìBpø_"O"o O"p{S" _"pu&®p{Np V"pÚ".6.49 ìQ_O"X"{W"çsOY" Y"s«.13.18 ì{E"SO"Y"z_O"pS"o T"øY"Y"pv Y"s«.9.64
ìBpøG"uS"v\"X"s¡# _" Y"s«.9.18 ìQ_Y"p{W"T"O"O"pu- Y"s«.6.18 ì{E"ZpSX"ZNpY"pe" Y"s«.9.13
ìBpøG"pu Y"uS" O"tBpøuNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.93 ìQpQrS"o ä\"uSçpS"o Y"s«.6.61 ìE"tE"sZ_O\"z X"q`^"rX"_"pZpu- Y"s«.4.10
ìBpøO"# T"øY"Y"pv ZpX"pu- ìZNY".2.39 ìQpüp òX"u \"rZp- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.28 ìE"tNNpêY"Qo Zb"_"pu&_Y" Y"s«.6.6
ìBp_OY"z @¡pvqð@¡X"s{S"z ìY"puRY"p.6.24 ìQrY"pz T"sZrz ZXY"p- íf"Z.5.23 ìEF>@¡{f"êZP" [EF>>O\"p ìZNY".3.47
ìBp_OY"X"pdX"BpO"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.33 ìQuS"u{O" Bp{QO"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.64 ì[EF>ç> \"T"ø\"_"S"pz _"sSQZ.2.43
ìBp_OY"_Y" O"T"pu\"rYY"| ìZNY".2.43 ìQpu BpQY"p Bps\Y"pê Y"s«.6.4 ì[EF>ß> "T"b"vZT"Zv# V"pÚ".3.26
ìBp_OY"_Y" _\"W"¡_Y" ìZNY".2.44 ìQpu G"pXV"\"pzÆ"vS"z Y"s«.9.48 ìG"pO"{\"üp_\"{T" G"pO" íf"Z.8.18
ìBp_OY"_Y"p&dX"z íf"Z.4.42 ìQpu W"Qpu&ZrNppz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.89 ìG"pS"o BpG"p{R"T"ò\" V"pÚ".2.39
ìBp_OY"pu{QO"X"pBBpuNê p ìZNY".2.47 ìQpu Y"pO"s _"wå {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.20 ìG"p{X"apu&TY"G"SX"O\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.9
ìBppX"`z E"uSX"S"_"p&{T" Y"s«.14.46 ìQpu \"G"øQzÍ~>u&P" Y"s«.5.32 ìG"pY"SO" T"øG"p\"w«÷v V"pÚ".1.25
628
(VOLUME-2)
ì{G"C"pz_"s# _\"Y"z ZpX"# Y"s«.11.18 ìe" G"SX"{S" T"Ze" ìY"puRY"p.10.36 ìP"p{T" E"uQS"_O"u _"sSQZ.4.19
ì{G"O"p {\"{G"O"p @u¡S" ìZNY".3.20 ìe" T"ø`Z O"u ù{O"- Y"s«.6.32 ìP"p{T" Ú"qûO"\"O"pz _"sSQZ.2.37
ì{ú"O"p# T"ú"O"T"_"pu- ìZNY".2.28 ìe" _"{ß"qÒ"X"pOX"- ìY"puRY"p.10.4 ìP"pTY"`z {\"E"u^Y"p{X" _"sSQZ.3.33
ìý"S"p _"sT"øG"p Y"uS" Y"s«.10.32 ìe"_O"X"p{Np×Y"X"{NpT"ø@¡pðpv# íf"Z.2.20 ìP"pV"ø\"rQo V"øÏ"_"sO"pu- Y"s«.10.36
ìý"S"pO\"uS" _"ý"pO"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.61 ìe"pY"O"v@¡EF>e"pu Y"# V"pÚ".1.29 ìP"p{W"S"Sü _\"E"X"t- Y"s«.13.44
ìý"S"pqçðpZrZpNppz ìZNY".3.28 ì{e"T"ÑY"p O"Qp Qf"v# ìZNY".2.4 ìP"pWY"q^"ú"Qo W"Bp\"pS"o íf"Z.6.29
ìý"_"p \"p×Y"X"pQf" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.1 ì{e"T"se"pu&V"ø\"rQo ZpX"z íf"Z.6.17 ìP"p\"O"rNNpzê T"qZT"tNNpê- _"sSQZ.6.55
ìý"_"p&ý"{X"pV"«÷ V"pÚ".8.3 ìe"vBpsNY"_Y" E"pBpNY"p# V"pÚ".1.16 ìP"p{\"Zp_"rß"ZQu\"@¡SY"p V"pÚ".7.27
ìý"{WY"pz O"QpQpY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.51 ìP" @¡{Æ"Qo {G"pu \"w«pu- ìY"puRY"p.6.29 ìP"pÍ>C"NJ>pC"qJ>O"p Y"s«.13.33
ìNppuZNprY"pSX"Ò"pu- V"pÚ".5.11 ìP" @¡{Æ"Qo {G"pu- íf"Z.4.27 ìP"pq`X"pzðpp\"sQY"z T"øY"pO"u Y"s«.16.1
ìNppuZNprY"pS"o X"Ò"pu ìY"puRY"p.1.12 ìP" A"[Lo>BpS"X"pY"pSO"z Y"s«.6.58 ìP"uQpS"rz {S"G"z R"pX" íf"Z.6.8
ìNps# T"sZrz T"ø\"ubY"p{X" _"sSQZ.2.40 ìP" E"pX"Ú"pðpr {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.14 ìP"u^"s{W"# T">_"{W"{NL>T"pv# Y"s«.12.11
ìNL>_"wÍp> \"T"p[NL>OY"p- V"pÚ".1.20 ìP" {O"BX"pzðpsO"S"Y"# Y"s«.6.54 ìP"pu @¡Qp{E"O"o _"XT"øpÊ"z íf"Z.5.6
ìO"pqÈê¡@¡pS"ðp®c"pS"- Y"s«.1.34 ìP" QrC"| {\"{S"#ð\"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.1 ìP"pu QðpZP"pu ZpG"p V"pÚ".4.1
ì{O"@ø¡X"z Y"_Y" T"Zpz- Y"s«.16.19 ìP" T"\"êO"X"sOT"pJ÷ Y"s«.9.47 ìP"puE"s_O"u QðpZP"z V"pÚ".8.3
ì{O"@ø¡X"r Y"pu&SY"T"Zpz- Y"s«.16.19 ìP" T"ø{\"ðY" S"BpZrz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.25 ìQSO"# U¡Ú"X"tÚ"p{S" Y"s«.1.12
ì{O"BpEF>S"o V"`mS"o BpøX"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.8.48 ìP" Y"c"uð\"Zpu Y"c"- íf"Z.5.1 ìQðpêêY"S"o QðppX"uO"pz Y"s«.10.15
ì{O"QrC"êX"P"pR\"pS"z Y"s«.10.44 ìP" Zp{e"E"Zv_O"u^"pz Y"s«.5.15 ìQ{ðpê ZpC"\"# b"puNprz _"sSQZ.4.40
ì{O"T"øX"pNpT"øpNp_Y" _"sSQZ.3.13 ìP" ZpX"pc"Y"p _"\"pêS"o Y"s«.15.12 ìQÒ"o O"pß" O"{"e"z V"pÚ".5.45
ì{O"T"ø\"f"ê_"u T"pT"u ìY"puRY"p.7.28 ìP" \"p{_"sO"pu&\"pQrO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.55 ìQpSY"uS"p{X"{O" @ø¡t Zp ìZNY".3.17
ì{O"X"pe"z T"qZb"p{W"# Y"s«.2.13 ìP" {\"c"pY" _"sBpør\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.1 ìQpZY"QsQpZpOX"p Y"s«.11.41
ì{O"qZz¡ O"T"pu `f"s| V"pÚ".6.18 ìP" ð\"puW"p{\"{S" X"ù V"pÚ".8.23 ìQrb"O"pð\"X"uR"uS" V"pÚ".5.42
ì{O"Î>bX"Npu pqZ íf"Z.6.7 ìP"\"p T"ðps\"Qo V"R\"p _"sSQZ.3.32 ìªðY"pu ZP"X"«÷p_Y" Y"s«.10.24
ì{O"_"u¡ QsZpE"pZu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.12 ìP"\"p ZpX"V"pNpuS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.23 ìü S"u^Y"pXY"`z X"wOY"sz ìY"puRY"p.11.48
ìO"rO"p V"`\"pu X"p_"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.31 ìP"\"p \"pS"Zv# q@z¡ O"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.13 ìüT"øW"w{O" Bpss\"êOP"| ìY"puRY"p.12.41
ìO"rOY" T"pú"pÚ"@s¡á¡- ìY"puRY"p.11.9 ìP"\"p&[_X"S"o X"s`mf"uê O\"pz _"sSQZ.5.27 ìçY"# @¡SQs@¡pY"SO"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.6
ìO"rOY" {_"SR"tS"o rT"pzÆ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.33 ìP"p&T"O"SO"z X"vSQz E" Y"s«.6.16 ìçpb"z Y"p_\"\"_P"p_"s _"sSQZ.3.24
ìO"sEF>z T"sEF>X"p{\"«÷ Y"s«.10.40 ìP"p&àZpu`pXV"ZX"XV"sG"pb"# íf"Z.7.47 ìçpb"z Zpb"_"z á¡b"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.38
ìO"sÚ"_O"sX"sÚ"pu Zpvç# íf"Z.5.15 ìP"p&ð\"X"u{R"@¡pS"ÐprS"o ìY"puRY"p.12.17 ìçpb"rSX"pX"Y"z ZpX"pu- Y"s«.11.7
ìOY"SO"{X"\" S"wOY"SO"z V"pÚ".2.46 ìP"p&ðppvE"pOY"Y"u ìY"puRY"p.12.23 ìçp\"Y"S"o @¡T"rS"o @øt¡Zp# Y"s«.5.20
ìOY"pY"O"z _"sX"S"_"pz _"sX"S"pu- ìY"puRY"p.7.53 ìP"p&_"sZp®z _"sZðpe"sàBpøz Y"s«.11.67 ìqçz {e"qðpA"Zz @ø¡pvú"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.43
ìOY"pY"O"pWY"pX"àNpSO"ZpWY"pz íf"Z.7.18 ìP"pQpu \"q¢qZ\" T"øQrÊ"# Y"s«.4.6 ìqç@¡pY"pu&{O"@¡pY"pu&P" Y"s«.7.1
ìOY"pðpr @¡{T"# T"øpuE"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.36 ìP"pQpu&r@w¡O"BpNL>ðpvÚ"# Y"s«.8.10 ìpZuNp V"Ú"puQpZ# _"sSQZ.2.51
ìOY"uO"sz Y"puG"S"ðpO"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.66 ìP"pS"sc"pTY" G"S"@z¡ V"pÚ".8.46 ì{G"p {G"R"XX"pêNpu- íf"Z.4.33
629
(VOLUME-2)
630 T"qZ{ðp.2
ìR"#{ðpZ_"X"tR\"pê{´z íf"Z.4.37 ìS"C"êX"p{Np×Y"X"{NpT"ø@¡pðpz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.7 ìS"sZ¡pY" Qp_"pY" Y"s«.2.17

ìR"XX"êX"sO_"pü {\"W"s- íf"Z.4.40 ìS"Ú"p{S"Ú"_"XT"p{O"- Y"s«.3.47 ìS"sá¡T"pu&S"sG"_O"_Y" _"sSQZ.5.16
ìR"_O"pQ{T" BpEF>SO"z V"pÚ".6.6 ìS"\"ü_Y" O"_Y"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.11.29 ìS"tS"{\"@ø¡X"pu S"tS"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.54
ì{R"qÎ>O"# T"sZp _"pb"pQo- V"pÚ".5.7 ìS"®c"X"Y"s«c"z V"pÚ".4.13 ìS"wðpz_"pu G"Bppß"pP"pu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.23
ìR"w^Y"ðp{¡# ðp¡p&{T" ìZNY".5.19 ìS"pBp_"z QrS"O"Zz íf"Z.3.15 ìS"u@¡_"pS"sX"pOX"pS"z _"sSQZ.2.4
ìRY"«êX"p_"@¡pÚ"uS" íf"Z.5.12 ìS"pªOY"pQpu \"uR"z Y"s«.6.6 ìS"uS" q@z¡ \"p V"`lS"pu{QO"uS" íf"Z.2.16
ìRY"«êY"puG"S"pR\"pS"z V"pÚ".4.30 ìS"pªOY"puOT"O"SO"z O"z _"sSQZ.2.4 ìS"uS"p_"OY"\"pQuS" ìY"puRY"p.3.59
ìRY"p_"pX"p_"O"s_O"e" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.50 ìS"püS"SO"z ZX"Npz qdO"p íf"Z.2.18 ìS"uS"v\"puüX"uS"pü ìY"puRY"p.3.40
ìRY"p_O" O"Qo Y"sBT"Qu\" ìY"puRY"p.7.53 ìS"püS"SO"# T"ZX"# _\"O"Se"- Y"s«.14.28 ìSO"#T"sZz _\"O"pO"_Y" Y"s«.15.73
ìRY"p_O" ZXY"pz ZX"Y"p ìZNY".2.58 ìS"pYY"ê O"Qo {\"QpYY"pêY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.34 ìSO"#T"sZE"Zpu \"w«# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.11
ìS"V"pNpb"s{W"O"z Y"s«.3.11 ìS"p\"wqÍ>W"Y"pu{Ðpu- V"pÚ".2.8 ìSO"#T"sZG"S"# _"\"puê- ìY"puRY"p.6.4
ìS"puu&S"O"pz T"øpÊ"- V"pÚ".4.35 ì{S"EF>SO"z E" _"pX"øpGY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.15 ìSO"#T"sZpSO"ZBpO"pz Qu\"r- ìY"puRY"p.61
ìS"SO" ò{O" _"{ú"SOY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.13 ì{S"\"fY"| _"sO"z c"pO\"p ìY"puRY"p.5.40 ìSO"#T"sZpSO"Zu&T"ðY"O"o _"sSQZ.3.4
ìS"SO" ï\"z {\"W"\"vZS"SO"v# íf"Z.7.45 ìS"r{@¡S"rz O"pz @¡{T"Zpb"_"pS"p- Y"s«.9.74 ìSO"#T"sZp{ß"BBpêO"\"OY"sQpZp V"pÚ".7.27
ìS"SO"@¡pÚ"z T"ðY"SO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.12.67 ìS"s@¡s \"pêNpY"pupu@ê ¡z _"sSQZ.3.53 ìSO"q`êO"p _"pR\"qÒ"p V"pÚ".4.50
ìS"SO"S"pX"nÆ"@ø¡u &P" V"pÚ".3.42 ìS"s@¡t Ú"G"Ú"pR"pZu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.39 ìSO"u\"p{_"\"QS\"u{O" V"pÚ".6.45
ìS"SO"X"SO"#T"sZ\"S"_O"u íf"Z.7.11 ìS"s¡T"t\"| Qs\"pê×Y"- ìY"puRY"p.3.51 ìSR"@¡pZuNp _"pSçuNp Y"s«.13.53
ìS"SO"\"rYY"pêS"sT"X"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.47 ìS"sBpSO"p&S"sá¡T"pOX"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.8 ìSR"Y"pu# _P"{\"ZY"pu- ìY"puRY"p.10.39
ìS"SO"ðpYY"_O"pz ðpYY"p- ìY"puRY"p.8.38 ìS"sBpø`pQS"sBpøpz Bppz V"pÚ".5.47 ìß"z E"O"sBBpsêNpz _"w^Ìp íf"Z.6.19
ìS"SO"ðpYY"uS" T"Y"puqVR"- íf"Z.7.51 ìS"sBpø`pY" S"# _\"p{X"S"o ìY"puRY"p.12.80 ìß"p{S" T"rY"t^"X"Y"p{S" W"sÒ\"p íf"Z.1.9
ìS"SO"_"tYY"pê{R"@¡W"p# _\"Y"z O"s íf"Z.7.14 ìS"sBpø`pOP"| T"\"X"pS"_"tS"pu- íf"Z.8.1 ìSY"z E"uO"o O\"pªðpz Y"s«.1.48
ìS"SO"_"pvAY"p{QBpsNppOX"@¡p{S" íf"Z.8.21 ìS"sG"z T"øOY"s\"pE"uQz Y"s«.15.31 ìSY"e" {E"e"pQ\"pS"o BpQp- Y"s«.4.26
ìS"SO"pu&S"SO"T"YY"ê# V"pÚ".3.32 ìS"sG"Bpøp` _"sBpør\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.38 ìSY"P"p&{T" _"X"OP"ê# _"S"o íf"Z.4.40
ìS"SO"pu&S"SO"T"YY"êpu- íf"Z.6.24 ìS"sc"Y"p X"u T"sZX"c" Y"pq` Y"s«.8.39 ìSY"pzÆ" {\"{\"R"pS"OP"pêS"o ìY"puRY"p.12.69
ìS"ß"Y"c"@w¡E'>Ou "pu- íf"Z.4.44 ìS"sc"pz Quq` X"u `SO"s- ìY"puRY"p.12.61 ìSY"pqç_"z_P"pS"o W"Y"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.33
ìS"SY"Ú"WY"pz _\"Y"X"pX"sX"puE" Y"s«.16.21 ìS"sc"pz Quq` Y"c"uðpo ìZNY".6.38 ìSY"p{S" ª^Ìp T"sS"àÿO"p{S" Y"s«.14.11
ìS"SY"Ú"WY"u {S"G"{\"Í>Zp«uê Y"s«.16.3 ìS"sO"Ê"pu&[_X" QsÍ>pY"p# ìY"puRY"p.12.48 ìSY"p{W"_"¡pY" S"R"XX"ê- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.12
ìS"SY"ðpZNp_O\"z {` {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.29 ìS"s{O"Î>{_" R"XX"| E"uQo ìY"puRY"p.12.93 ìSY"u BpsNppÆ"pSY"BpO"p ìY"puRY"p.1.19
ìS"SY"_"p«÷uS" O"P"p&{T" Y"s«.14.32 ìS"sR"p\"{O" ZpX"u O\"pz ìZNY".4.34 ìSY"u E"pSY"pS"o BpsNppS"o _"sSQZ.5.10
ìS"X"QS"{W"X"pS"pu W"{¡- V"pÚ".1.37 ìS"sS"rY"u{O" G"S"S"rz ìY"puRY"p.5.19 ìSY"u T"Zp@ø¡XY" S"Q[SO" Y"s«.12.26
ìS"Y"z O\"z _"X"pqdOY" Y"s«.9.15 ìS"sT"X"X"S"sZpBpz {V"W"øO"rz ìZNY".6.42 ìSY"u&\"@¡pðppS"\"Ú"pu×Y" Y"s«.4.22
ìS"Y"p BpQY"p @s¡YY"pê- ìZNY".4.11 ìS"sY"pO"sX"ðp¡O\"p- ìY"puRY"p.8.22 ìSY"u^"pX"SY"P"p ªÍ>p V"pÚ".6.12
ìS"Y"pu# {@¡Ú" QXT"OY"pu- V"pÚ".8.43 ìS"sY"p_Y"pXY"S"pY"p_"r ìY"puRY"p.9.18 ìSY"u^"s {e"^"s {O"¾pu&SY"p V"pÚ".3.35
ìS"C"| ZpC"\"# T"øpQpO"o ìY"puRY"p.6.18 ìS"sY"p_Y"pXY"`z E" O\"pz Y"s«.10.2 ìSY"vÆ" \"pS"Zv\"rêZv- Y"s«.5.14
630
(VOLUME-2)
ìSY"puSY"O"# T"p{NpT"sJp> \"T"rL>- Y"s«.4.29 ì{T" O"u @s¡ðpÚ"z W"çu ìZNY".6.35 ìV"Ú"p ì{T" V"pÚ"pÆ" ìY"puRY"p.12.31
ìSY"puSY"X"{O"{ðpðY"pO"u Y"s«.11.49 ì{T" {e"Ú"pu×Y"pz T"pT"C"nr V"pÚ".8.45 ì{V"W"øX"{ß"@s¡XW"pu&P" Y"s«.6.28
ìSY"puSY"X"pV"«@¡Zp `_"SO"- Y"s«.12.28 ì{T" e"vÚ"pu×Y"G"{Y"S"z \"O_"p V"pÚ".3.2 ìV"ø\"rQo V"p^T"T"tNNppêb"r ìY"puRY"p.2.32
ìSY"puSY"`_O"Bpø`Nu p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.75 ì{T" S"r{O"X"O"pz S"r{O"z Y"s«.2.14 ìV"øpÏ"Np@s¡Ú"z V"øtq` ìY"puRY"p.3.31
ìS\"Bpz T"øNpY"pQuS"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.11 ì{T" T"ú"S"Qz O"rOP"| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.37 ìW"Y"z O"u X"Y"p Qf"z _"sSQZ.2.13
ìS\"G"pS"pO"o O"O"pu ZpX"pu- Y"s«.15.9 ì{T" T"tNNppu&ê \"O"rNNppuê V"pÚ".3.12 ì{W"Qsçp\" _"wå Y"s«.6.54
ìS\"R"p\"S"o _"X"z T"pvZv# ìY"puRY"p.8.23 ì{T" _"z`pZá¡T"p{Np V"pÚ".5.3 ì{W"R"p\"S"o ðpZuNpp&ðps Y"s«.6.15
ìS\"Y"p_"rQS"pY"p_"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.18 ì{T" _"sBpør\"{X"e"z S"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.16 ì{W"S"Sü X"sS"rSçz O"z ìY"puRY"p.9.32
ì[S\"^Y"pX" E" \"vQu`r- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.74 ìT"rT"Ú"SX"sS"uYY"êc"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.10 ì{W"S"SüpP" X"v{P"ÚY"p ìY"puRY"p.4.19
ìS\"rY"s# {@¡{ú"Qs{ß"çp# _"sSQZ.4.6 ìT"se"# T"øpTY" _"OT"se"pS"o V"pÚ".3.36 ì{W"T"uO"s{"êC"pz_"SO"# V"pÚ".5.44
ìS\"uÍs>{X"\" _"SOY"z¡ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.7 ìT"se"O\"z {\"S"p Zpc"# V"pÚ".1.32 ì{W"X"pS"G\"ZpO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.63
ìT" ìpO"T"\"^Y"pêÆ" Y"s«.15.77 ìT"se"O\"G\"Zpuf"Ê"# V"pÚ".1.34 ì{W"ZpX"z _" ZpX"_Y" íf"Z.4.21
ìT"@ø¡XY"p{W"X"sA"O"# Y"s«.11.30 ìT"tZY"S"o T"Zu \"wb"v- Y"s«.2.51 ì{W"\"pQY" O"pO"z O"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.3
ìT"b"_Y"p{X"^"p@¡pr {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.34 ìT"t\"êT"sà^"z ª^Ìp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.12 ì{W"q^"EY"_\" `SO"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.12.24
ìT"b"pu X"ZNp@¡pr {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.29 ìT"t\"êT"sà^"puT"uO"z V"pÚ".6.28 ì{W"^"u@¡_Y" _"XW"pZpS"o ìY"puRY"p.3.26
ìT"[NL>O"pu&[_X" ðppuEY"pu- ìY"puRY"p.12.4 ìT"t\"êX"puQpu&G"{S" Qu\"_"ûu _"sSQZ.6.24 ì{W"^"u@¡pY" ZpX"_Y" Y"s«.15.64
ìT"S"u^Y"OY"{T"øY"pz_O"u _"sSQZ.5.27 ìT"t\"êðppu@¡pu Qðp@¡SR"Zu&Ú"z _"sSQZ.6.24 ì{W"^"u@¡puO_"\"z @s¡\"êS"o Y"s«.15.81
ìT"Z_Y"pz T"Zp@ø¡pSO"z V"pÚ".5.40 ìTY"ß"T"øpðppS"pQrS"o _" V"pÚ".3.47 ì{W"^"ubY"{O" X"u O"pO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.11.22
ìT"ZrbY"pT"qZ{E"O"z Y"s«.2.11 ìTY"S\"pBpEF>O"_O"pWY"pz ìY"puRY"p.7.6 ì{W"^"ubY"p{X" \"O_"p`- ìY"puRY"p.2.23
ìT"Zu @¡T"Y"_O"_Y" Y"s«.13.10 ìTY"T"øX"f"# @s¡à _"\"ê@w¡OY"z Y"s«.8.40 ìW"rZpu \"rZ q@z¡ @w¡OY"z Y"s«.6.32
ìT"Zpub"z T"Zpub"z \"p Y"s«.2.19 ìTY"Ú"pZY"pX"p_" Y"s«.15.32 ìW"rÍ>W"puBpS"sW"\"r ZX"uP"p íf"Z.7.5
ìT"Zpub"X"\"ub"u&`z T"Zz ìZNY".6.37 ìTY"pOX"X"su¡^"s {\"QpqZO"u^"s Y"s«.8.17 ìW"t"ZNp_"pX"OPY"ê- íf"Z.6.28
ìT"ðY"O"pz @s¡{b"Bp_Y"z ìZNY".6.22 ìTY"pYY"ê@z¡ O"z X"R"sX"f"- _"sSQZ.6.61 ìW"tO"pz X"vSQ{\"\"Qp- V"pÚ".3.18
ìT"ðY"Qo Zp\"Npz _"sÊ"z _"sSQZ.3.6 ìTY"u@¡_"tYY"pêS\"Y"Ú"VR"G"SX"p íf"Z.7.14 ìW"tO"pX"¬sO"BpsNpu V"pÚ".5.32
ìT"ðY"ß"s[OP"O"z @¡{ú"Qo Y"s«.10.28 ìTY"pv^"R"pS"pz BpSR"uS" Y"s«.13.39 ìW"tQqç{S"W"# _"p&{T" _"sSQZ.2.25
ìT"pX"pe"uNp G"Bpp{ß"Y"SO"p Y"s«.12.22 ìT"øV"s«z T"øY"Ñ"uS" Y"s«.9.6 ìW"tQW"tO"T"t\"pu&ê e" V"pÚ".3.38
ìT"puS" X"sS"u# ðppT"pQ- V"pÚ".6.40 ìT"øX"uY"T"øW"p\"z O\"z ìZNY".5.17 ìW"tQW"tO"T"t\"pu&ê _Y"pX"- ìY"puRY"p.2.40
ìT"puS"puT"_"XY" _"sSQZ.2.29 ìT"øY"p_"# b"NpuS"v\" V"pÚ".4.52 ìW"uüz @¡\"E"z âü- ìY"puRY"p.6.15
ìT"pvXX"êÚ"@w¡O"z ìY"puRY"p.2.14 ìT"øâÍ>G"S"pz T"ðY"ß"- ìY"puRY"p.11.17 ìWY"ç\"EF>@¡ø ðpe"sz Y"s«.11.32
ìT"pO"Y"O"o @¡XX"ê_"s Ú"pC"\"- _"sSQZ.6.15 ìT"øp@w¡O"# T"øp@w¡O"\"O"o ìY"puRY"p.12.10 ìWY"ç\"Qo \"pS"ZuSçpS"o Y"s«.13.11
ìT"pO"Y"O"o O"pS"o _"`_"p _" Y"s«.12.16 ìT"øp@w¡O"pOX"p T"sà^"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.33 ìWY"ç\"«S"tX"SO"z Y"s«.11.25
ìT"pO"Y"O"o O"pÚ"_"X"_Y" O"_Y" ìZNY".1.12 ì{T"øY"z _"\"êW"tO"pS"pz ìY"puRY"p.5.25 ìWY"ç\"S"o {ðpÚ"p`_O"p# Y"s«.6.20
ìT"pSO"ZT"øpGY"O"X"#T"sZpuBppS"o íf"Z.8.17 ìT"ørY"O" T"øW"sz T"øubY" ìZNY".2.48 ìWY"R"p\"Q{W"@ø¡s «pu- Y"s«.9.45
ìT"p_"TT"êQo \"G"øQzÍ~>pu- Y"s«.5.33 ìT_"Zpu\"ZY"p _"p@z¡ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.82 ìWY"R"p\"ß"{O"@ø¡s «p Y"s«.5.20
631
(VOLUME-2)
632 T"qZ{ðp.2
ìWY"S"SQSX"s@¡s SQ_O"pS"o ìZNY".2.55 ìY"z ZpG"p {\"R"pY"uqÍ> Vz "pÚ".2.28 ì«êE"Sç{X"\" O"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.10.47
ìWY"Y"sW"êZO"pS"r@z¡ íf"Z.5.14 ìY"z ZpX"{\"\"p_"Æ" ìY"puRY"p.11.6 ì«êT"øW"Ð"Qðp\"×e"O"X"p# Y"s«.13.80
ìWY"Y"t Zpb"_"p ZpX"z ìZNY".3.52 ìY"X"_Y"pS"sG"# T"øuÎ>pu- V"pÚ".6.39 ì«êT"ø`q^"êO"_"sZpXV"sà`_O"- Y"s«.13.80
ìWY"{"êO"pu&WY"[OP"êO"QuS" íf"Z.1.2 ìY"X"_Y"pS"sG"Æ"p`z ìZNY".6.26 ì«êX"uO"Qo \"wP"p q±¡Íz>z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.66
ìWY"\"SQO" O"z ª^Ìp íf"Z.3.44 ìY"{X"EF>{O" _"sBpør\"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.21 ì«êY"puG"S"{\"_O"pZz _"sSQZ.3.4
ìWY"q^"ú"S"o Z{\"_"sO"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.32 ìY"pE"O" V"Ú"u®r{Np V"pÚ".5.10 ì«pêQ«| O"O"pu W"z¡ V"pÚ".3.7
ìWY"pBpO"pY" {\"T"øpY" V"pÚ".4.22 ì{Y" Qu\" QY"papu O\"z ìY"puRY"p.9.9 ì«puêÿO"u òSQs@¡Ú"uò\" u _"sSQZ.1.23
ìWY"pç\"O"o O"pS"o X"R"sT"pS"- _"sSQZ.6.60 ì{Y" S"pP" G"Bpß"pP" ìY"puRY"p.12.85 ì«puÿê O"pv T"\"êO"T"pð\"êY"sBX"pO"o _"sSQZ.1.20
ìWY"pT"O"O"o O"z B"ø{_"O"sz O"QpuB"øz Y"s«.9.75 ì{Y" S"pP" G"Bppß"pP" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.74 ì`êNpz {ðpZ_"p {V"W"øQo Y"s«.2.42
ìWY"pT"O"O"o T"O"e"rSçz ìZNY".5.31 ì{Y" S"pP" {\"R"u @s¡YY"pê# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.66 ìÚ"z ZpG"S"o {\"ZpuR"uS" Y"s«.3.28
ìWY"pT"O"S"o Zpb"_"ZpG"R"pS"rz Y"s«.4.4 ìY"sO"z {O"Ú"X"sÿpS"p- íf"Z.4.63 ìÚ"z {\"à«÷ ZpX"uNp Y"s«.1.41
ìWY"pT"O"SO"r T"øY"Y"pv b"NpuS" Y"s«.12.17 ìY"sO"uW"z Ú"b"`Y"z ìY"puRY"p.12.30 ìÚ"z q` Ú"rÚ"p{W"ZX"t{W"qZOP"z _"sSQZ.6.20
ìWY"pT"{O"O"Qðp| _" Y"s«.9.40 ìY"s«÷O"pz @ø¡X"pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.4 ìÚ"zðpVQpu&S"\"ZO"z íf"Z.4.77
ìX"Ú"{S"{X"f"p{S" ìY"puRY"p.2.28 ìY"s«÷O"pX"®ðp®v- Y"s«.11.50 ìÚ"ZpuOY"_Y" {\"ðpÚ"- _"sSQZ.1.25
ìX"SQE"Sç\"QS"z ìY"puRY"p.2.11 ìY"pu«÷pz S"pX" S"BpZr V"pÚ".1.29 ìÚ"pZpzÆ"@¡pZp&ðps Y"s«.15.60
ìX"SQX"pS"SQX"{S"SQS"rY"z ìY"puRY"p.1.17 ìY"pu«÷pz S"pX" S"BpZr- V"pÚ".8.76 ìÚ"wO"z ZpG"Qu`z ìY"puRY"p.12.16
ìX"SQpS"SQ_"SQpuù {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.44 ìY"pu«÷pz ðppe"\"pY"pu«÷pz íf"Z.4.22 ìÚ"wO"# _"T"Ñ"r@¡ ìp_O"u ìY"puRY"p.4.6
ìX"ZpNpz @¡T"rS"pz E" Y"s«.6.59 ìY"pu«÷p{R"T"O"u# T"t\"| íf"Z.4.2 ìÚ"wO"p ZZpG"pÚ"z ìZNY".2.4
ìX"{^"êO"# A"Z# T"øpB"pO"o ìZNY".3.35 ìY"pu«÷pY"p X"Y"p&S"rO"p- V"pÚ".6.39 ìÚ"ûS"rY"pz {\"X"Ú"pz Y"s«.12.17
ìX"q^"êO"pu X"`q^"ê_O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.30 ìZb"z S"S"s Zb"puWY"pu- ìY"puRY"p.3.34 ìÚ"û÷X"ÚT"vZ\"Ú"pu×Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.105
ìX"pS"Y"SX"`rT"pÚ"pu- V"pÚ".8.38 ìZX"O" T"ZX"drZpX"Y"p Y"s«.16.26 ìÚ"ú"@¡pZ BpBpS"z V"pÚ".8.34
ì{X"e"C"npu&P" _"pv{X"{e"# ìY"puRY"p.5.21 ìZpBpu^"Qpu^"pu q` V"pÚ".8.62 ìÚ"VR"d\"Npp QrS"p- íf"Z.3.29
ì{X"e"pNppX"{X"e"pu&Y"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.13 ìZpG"@¡{X"Qz ZpGY"z ìY"puRY"p.12.24 ìÚ"pO"z W"øpX"Y"SO"pv O"pv Y"s«.10.29
ìX"s^Y" @¡pu \"p BpNpY"uQo ìY"puRY"p.1.11 ìqZ_"ûvZS"pR"w^Y"pz ìY"puRY"p.12.64 ìÚ"paY""BppÚY"pv V"pÚ".6.15
ìX"wO"z `ZO"pu X"pu`pQ- V"pÚ".6.9 ìàNpuS"pàNpz ZpX"pu- V"pÚ".8.31 ìÚT"X"pBppu X"Y"p E"rNNpzê {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.7
ìX"wO"pSX"u ðpO"BpsNppz ìY"puRY"p.12.5 ìàNp_Y" _"sO"p\"p\"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.25 ìÚT"Y"p _"rO"Y"p q@z¡ O"u ìZNY".3.12
ìX"puC"z T"qZC"z C"puZ- Y"s«.6.33 ìàNprW"\"O"rQpS"rz _"sSQZ.2.39 ìÚT"ðpu^"Æ" {Q\"_"- _"sSQZ.2.7
ìX"puC"z ðptÚ"X"ðpS"v# Y"s«.9.56 ìÈ¡puêQY"u&{W"^"u@¡# _Y"pO"o ìY"puRY"p.2.41 ìÚT"_O\"z Zpb"_"@s¡Ú"pQo _"sSQZ.5.28
ìXV" S"tS"z S" G"pS"p{_" ìY"puRY"p.5.1 ì"êY"pú"q@ø¡Zu O"e" V"pÚ".4.36 ìÚT"p\"ðpu^"u {Q\"_"u ìY"puRY"p.9.25
ìXV"Zz E"pXV"sZp{ðpz E" _"sSQZ.2.30 ì"pêX" ZpX" G"Y" ZpX" Y"s«.16.25 ì\"BpXY" BpQpT"pNpu- V"pÚ".3.11
ìXV"sG"pW"u T"ø{O"_O"XV"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.7 ì{"ê^X"O"pu&"r|q^" Z\"uXX"ê- Y"s«.14.29 ì\"BpEF>p{X" E" _\"EF->z Y"s«.2.21
ìXW"pu{R"ðppu^"NpX"ðpu^"- Y"s«.2.61 ìNpê\"pO"o O"tNNpêX"sOT"OY" Y"s«.6.25 ì\"O"pYY"ê ZP"z {Q\Y"z Y"s«.13.48
ìXW"pu{S"{R"z O"z BpXW"rZz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.46 ìOP"pêS"o Y"pzÆ"u{O" {V"W"{f"ê ìY"puRY"p.1.18 ì\"O"rYY"ê X"`rT"wÎ>u->u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.10
ìY"z QðpZP"_Y"p V"pÚ".6.38 ìPY"êX"_X"p{W"Zu\"uQz V"pÚ".8.22 ì\"O"rYY"ê ZP"pQo ZpX"pu- ìY"puRY"p.8.28
632
(VOLUME-2)
ì\"«÷# ðpZ\"ZpQ- Y"s«.6.30 ì{\"\"u@¡pß" X"su¡^"s- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.7 ìÍ>{W"W"puê{Bp{W"# T"sÍv>- Y"s«.10.18

ì\"«÷X"uS"z W"s\"S"u^\"\"u«÷z _"sSQZ.6.30 ì{\"dX"u T"ø{O"c"p X"u _"sSQZ.2.6 ìÍ>pv {_"z`pS"o {\"{S"{W"êü ìZNY".2.17
ì\"«÷Y"pu# ðppXW"s\"ZpQ- V"pÚ".4.8 ì{\"[_X"O"z _"s[_X"O"X"pS"S"p- Y"s«.12.29 ì_"÷p ì{O"@¡pY"Æ" Y"s«.7.13
ì\"«÷p V"øÏ"\"ZO"pu- V"pÚ".4.41 ì{\"[_X"O"# _" [_X"O"\"pS"- Y"s«.8.32 ì_"÷p_O"{Q^"tª^ê Ìp Y"s«.7.13
ì\"«÷pS"pX"\"u«÷pS"pz Y"s«.3.23 ì{\"[_X"O"# _"s[_X"O" ïOY" V"pÚ".7.22 ì_" ï@¡T"pO"uS" Y"s«.10.45
ì\"«÷pS"o ðpZ\"ZpO"o _"sSQZ.5.49 ì{\"[_X"O"# [_X"O"X"sA"pu- V"pÚ".6.33 ì_"X"ý"_"\"Qo ZpX"pu- ìY"puRY"p.7.14
ì\"«÷pu V"øÏ"\"ZO"pu- ìZNY".6.28 ì\"ub"O"u _X" G"pS"@¡- ìY"puRY"p.12.12 0 ì_"`pY"u Z{\"_"sO"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.98
ì\"R"pZY" ZpG"uSç V"pÚ".2.4 ì\"ub"X"pNp# _"sT"ørO"p Y"s«.15.71 ì_"q`^Nps# @w¡O"C"n_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.28
ì\"R"pZY" \"rZ O\"z Y"s«.15.39 ì\"u{b"^Y"u @¡P"z O"_Y" _"sSQZ.3.29 ì_"p\"_"pu {\"{\"R"u- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.29
ì\"R"rQo W"øpO"Zz W"øpO"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.50 ì\"ubY" QtZpQ{T" O"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.2 ì_"sZz O"Z_"p W"_X"r- V"pÚ".8.70
ì\"SQSO" @ø¡X"uNpP" ìY"puRY"p.12.52 ì\"ubY"puüO"`_O"pz O"pz V"pÚ".4.47 ì_"sZpz_O"àO"pz Y"pO"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.42
ì\"SY"pz E"O"sZSO"pY"pz ìY"puRY"p.3.31 ì\"uOY" O"SO"sX"SO"z O"z V"pÚ".3.37 ì_"s¾\"z_O"e" E" R"pO"sR"pZp _"sSQZ.1.9
ì\"àå ä\"pO"o O"_X"pQo ìY"puRY"p.9.17 ì\"v@¡w O"pu&T"øp@w¡O"pu&{T" V"pÚ".1.13 ì_"tO" _"tS"sz O"X"_"pz {\"S"pðpz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.7
ì\"àå ZP"pO"o O"_X"pO"o ìZNY".4.41 ì\"v{Q×Y"v ðpV"YY"vê E" ìZNY".6.39 ì_"tQY"z O"Qp C"puZp- íf"Z.3.39
ì\"Ú"pu×Y" G"Bppß"ppP"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.1 ì\Y"¡pu&\Y"¡X"_"wG"Qo V"pÚ".1.19 ì_O"O"u&[_X"S"o Y"p_Y"p{X" _"sSQZ.2.39
ì\"Ú"pu×Y"p{b"T"SX"RY"u ìZNY".5.38 ìðpsdt^"pT"ZpR"r O\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.20 ì[_O" S"pu W"Y"X"p_"ß"z V"pÚ".8.49
ì\"Ú"pu×Y"pàQß"s"v# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.6 ìðpuO"pS"SO"ðY"S"pu Y"s«.1.18 ì_OY"R"pu \"pqZX"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.74
ì\"{ðpÍ>z O"O"pu&{ðpÍz>z ìZNY".3.51 ìðppu@¡Ú"uðppu&{T" {\"W"s- ìY"puRY"p.12.72 ì®V"«\"Qp_O"u _X" Y"s«.11.6
ì\"_"z_O"e" O"pz Zp{e"z ìY"puRY"p.9.23 ìðppu@¡\"{S"@¡pz T"øpY"p- _"sSQZ.4.5 ì®X"pub"z {\"{S"{Æ"OY" Y"s«.10.23
ì\"_"pY" X"`pY"c"- V"pÚ".8.13 ìðppu@¡\"{S"@¡pz T"øpY"pO"o _"sSQZ.3.35 ì®ðp®{\"ðpu^"c"pv íf"Z.6.31
ì\"pþsA"u X"pvS"\"{O" ìY"puRY"p.4.7 ìðppu@¡\"{S"@¡pY"pz _"sSQZ.3.33 ì®p{Np E" _"X"_O"p{S" V"pÚ".3.48
ì\"pO"ZO"o T"sZpWY"pðpu Y"s«.15.47 ìðppu@¡ðppu{E"^"p ðppuNpz _"sSQZ.3.36 ì[_P"Z# _"X"pu åu^"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.12
ì\"pS"ZS"ZpX"s\"r| Y"s«.13.3 ìðppuR"Y"O"o _P"Ú"z @w¡O\"p ìY"puRY"p.9.44 ì_T"«êX"pS"p S"S"wO"s# T"øG"pS"pz Y"s«.16.8
ì\"pT" Ú"bX"rX"P" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.46 ìd©R"pS"_O"p×Y"z Y"s«.2.1 ì_T"wÍ>_O"e" {\"_T"Í>z ìZNY".6.12
ì\"pTY" S"uðps# ðpÚ"W"p ìZNY".1.11 ìdX"# _\"pdX"z T"øpTY" ìZNY".6.3 ì_X"pS"o çÍs>X"\"pÊ"pu&_"p- ìY"puRY"p.12.62
ì\"pTY" \"pT"rZ[S\"^Y"S"o _"sSQZ.3.21 ìdsT"tNNpubê "Np# b"pX"p# ìZNY".2.30 ì_X"pS"o X"ùSçG"{Y"S"pu- Y"s«.1.46
ì\"pTY" _"Ic"pX"\"Ú"XVY" Y"s«.8.31 ìdtY"SO"pe" QBR"pS"pz Y"s«.5.49 ì[_X"S"o X"u Y"pv\"S"\"S"u _"sSQZ.4.11
ì{\"±¡V"pu&±¡V"R"rÆ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.61 ìð\"@¡NNpuêS" _"SO"pL÷ Y"s«.6.10 ì[_X"S"o Y"pX"u \"Y"z Y"pX"# ìY"puRY"p.8.43
ì{\"E"pZY"O"pu Zpc"pu íf"Z.3.2 ìð\"X"uR"p{Ðp{S"©êBR"- V"pÚ".2.25 ì[_X"S"o Ò"u Ò"z _"\"| Y"s«.11.51
ì{\"E"pYY"vê\" O"u E"rZu ìY"puRY"p.7.22 ìð\"X"uR"pO"o T"sX"pS"u\" íf"Z.4.58 ì_Y" T"pQZG"puQp_Y"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.19
ì{\"{E"SOY" ðpZpIFt>Ú"z ìZNY".2.20 ìð\"X"uR"u T"ø\"wf"u&[_X"- íf"Z.4.73 ì_Y" T"pð\"uê&T"Z# @¡pu&Y"- V"pÚ".6.36
ì{\"«÷O"o T"ú"{\"zðp{¬- Y"s«.11.37 ìð\"X"uR"uS" Y"bY"p{X" V"pÚ".1.35 ì_Y" W"pYY"pê _"O"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.20
ì{\"üX"pS"pOX"BpsNpp{W"- ìY"puRY"p.1.26 ìð\"X"uR"uS" {\"ð\"uðp íf"Z.4.55 ì_Y"pz @¡P"pY"pz X"X" E"Sç- íf"Z.1.39
ì{\"üX"pS"pu S" BpsNppu&[_O" ìY"puRY"p.1.26 ìð\"pS\"u^"r BpO"# T"pð\"ê- V"pÚ".5.46 ì_Y"pz _"¡pu&_XY"`z ìZNY".3.13
633
(VOLUME-2)
634 T"qZ{ðp.2
ì_Y"puà\"uBpv# T"qZ@w¡^Y"X"pNp _"sSQZ.1.15 ìp@¡NNY"ê G"qÚT"O"z O"_Y"p _"sSQZ.5.9 ìpOX"_\"Y"XV"Z@¡P"pz ìZNY".2.3

ì_\"vqZNprz ðps{E"z QpSO"pz ìY"puRY"p.5.6 ìp@¡NNY"ê Zpc"pu X"ZNpz ìY"puRY"p.12.72 ìpOX"pc"Y"p \"S"z Y"pO"u ìY"puRY"p.11.32
ì`z O"QpS"wNY"X"\"pÊ"s@¡pX"pu íf"Z.1.36 ìp@¡NNY"ê \"[NNpêO"z O"uS" V"pÚ".2.12 ìpOX"pS" ò\" O"pO"_Y" V"pÚ".3.50
ì`z T"t\"êX"`z T"t\"ê- ìZNY".3.37 ìp@¡^"êO"pu ZpC"\"_Y" Y"s«.2.38 ìpOX"pS"z A"pQO"pS"pYY"pê _"sSQZ.4.38
ì`z T"øp{BpOY"sT"pG"BpX"t- ìY"puRY"p.12.31 ìp@¡ÚT"pS"sT"BptåpP" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.43 ìpOX"pS"z E"p\"QO"o O"uS" Y"s«.15.30
ì`z W"\"# ðp@ø¡ òS"pQY"Æ" Y"s«.14.28 ìp@¡pZvqZ{O"v\"pê×Y"v# Y"s«.2.8 ìpOX"pS"X"TY"u^" QQp{O" ìY"puRY"p.1.24
ì`z {\"ð\"uðpQp_"# _Y"p- Y"s«.11.34 ìp@¡pðpX"p@¡pðp_"sZpT"Bu\" _"sSQZ.1.25 ìpOX"pZpX"z O"Qp ZpX"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.58
ì`z ðpp_O"p&[_X" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.42 ìp@¡pðpX"pBBpêS"\"@¡pðp`r- _"sSQZ.6.19 ìpOX"pZpX"pu&{T" ZX"Y"p V"pÚ".1.8
ì`z ðpsdt^"sZpYY"ê_Y" ìZNY".3.15 ìp@w¡^Y" {S"{b"T"ß"p_Y"u ìZNY".6.23 ìpOX"p{\"Ív\> Y"êR"pO"o V"pÚ".1.21
ì`zX"X"uOY"pBpø`X"pu` ï^" íf"Z.1.29 ìp@w¡^Y"p&[ð^Y"X"pNp_Y" Y"s«.15.49 ìpP"\"êNp{\"R"pS"uS" Y"s«.10.24
ì`pZX"Y"z ðpp\"| V"pÚ".8.57 ìp¡pv Zu¡S" X"Ò"p Y"s«.11.50 ìpP"\"ê{ðpZ_"vXX"êSe"v- V"pÚ".2.26
ì`X"_X"r{O" `S"sX"pS"o Y"s«.10.29 ìp@ø¡SQS"v# _"SQ`S"v{ß"êT"pO"v- _"sSQZ.6.45 ìpQf" Qf"pqZW"Y"z E"pT"z ìZNY".3.23
ì`TT"ê{O"z {\"S"u\"p`zz ìY"puRY"p.3.48 ìp@ø¡XY"X"pNpp S"BpZr [_P"Zp Y"s«.4.16 ìpQpY" @¡pf"ê_\"ZW"p_\"Zz _" Y"s«.12.13
ì`_O"T"pQpu&{T" {\"\"wOY" Y"s«.9.75 ìpA"NL>pZp{O"{ðpZ# Y"s«.11.70 ìpQpY"p&ZpuTY" E" {b"T"øz Y"s«.15.18
ìq`Zu\" åù# T"pQpS"o _"sSQZ.5.47 ìpBpSO"uQz @¡P"z QlBBp| ìZNY".5.44 ìp{QO"uY"pS"o q` QvO"uY"p- ìY"puRY"p.3.18
ìq`{\"êùSç{X"\"p{W"Y"s«÷ Y"s«.8.42 ìpBpXY"O"pz E" X"p_"pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.44 ìp{QQuðp S"az Qu\"# Y"s«.2.49
ì`pu T"qZC"V"p`pu O\"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.5 ìpBpXY"O"pz E" X"p_"pSO"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.26 ìp{QQuðp `ZrSçpzÆ" Y"s«.11.17
ì`pu X"`pS"rÚ"X"NprSçÚ"bXY"p- íf"Z.7.15 ìpÐpuY"X"®z X"sX"sE"u _"sZpqZ# Y"s«.11.66 ìpç\"O"o _"pÚ"X"sOT"pJ÷ ìZNY".4.13
ì¢pY" G"p¢\"rz T"øpÊ"p V"pÚ".5.29 ìpÐpuY"X"®z \Y"_"wG"O"o Y"s«.7.14 ìpçsOY" Zp\"Npu&_"r{O" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.70
ìb"O"# T"øpu[OP"O"pu \"rZ# Y"s«.13.39 ìpÐpuY"p®uNp W"Bp\"pS"o Y"s«.13.61 ìpR"p\"O"pu à«@¡NK>pS"o ìY"puRY"p.8.24
ìb"puW"Y"S"o W"t\"Ú"Y"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.68 ìpE"pYY"ê_"èS"pu ùO"r- ìY"puRY"p.6.16 ìpS"SQz {S"G"G"S"\"wSQ- V"pÚ".3.52
ìb"puq`Npr{W"# _"` Zpb"_"p- ìZNY".1.30 ìpE"pYY"pê"S"@¡pQo \"p&{T" ìY"puRY"p.5.15 ìpS"SQO"pz Y"P"p@¡pX"z ìY"puRY"p.12.111
ìp ìpEF>ß"# ðpZ\"^"uêNp Y"s«.13.21 ìpS"SQW"pG"pu `qZ- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.27
ìp @¡ÚT"pSO"p" X"O_"u\"r íf"Z.6.36 ìpG"BX"sYY"êc"\"pJz> O"z V"pÚ".2.15 ìpS"SQr {QS"@¡ZS"SQS"# _"sSQZ.6.64
ìp G"pS"sO"# _\"NN\"êNNpê Y"s«.10.17 ìpG"ãs# @¡{T"Y"tP"p{S" Y"s«.2.50 ìpS"Y"SOY"pu S"\"z \"pqZ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.44
ìp Q{b"NpuQZT"øpSO"pQp Y"s«.13.20 ìpc"Y"p {T"O"sZu\"pP" ìY"puRY"p.5.16 ìpS"Y"uY"s[_O"Ú"O"sÚ"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.100
ìp X"«÷p¢BpO"u# ðppvYY"pê-{@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.27 ìpý"S"uY"pu&ý"{z V"R\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.1 ìp{S"S"pY" X"`pO"uG"p Y"s«.13.38
ìp X"tÚ"O"# @w¡f"`_O"pu- ìZNY".6.25 ìp{O"OPY"pY" _"X"pX"SeY" íf"Z.4.18 ìpS"rY" S"O\"p T"qZT"tNNpê@¡pX"# V"pÚ".7.1
ìp _"X"sçpQ`pu O"_X"pO"o V"pÚ".5.43 ìpOX"@¡pSO"X"sT"Ú"WY" ìY"puRY"p.10.54 ìpS"rY"O"pz E" W"ZO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.4.38
ìp@¡NNpêT"tNê pêX"p@w¡^Y" Y"s«.7.10 ìpOX"S"# _O"\"S"pY"v\" ìZNY".2.54 ìpS"rY"SO"pz O\"Y"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.6
ìp@¡NNY"ê @¡{T"{_"z`pS"pz Y"s«.10.23 ìpOX"S"pz G"S"@¡X"p{QT"tà^"z V"pÚ".7.34 ìpS"u^Y"pXY"pY"sR"{X"{O" íf"Z.4.7
ìp@¡NNY"ê @¡NNpêT"rY"t^"- V"pÚ".3.3 ìpOX"S"pu&\"Y"\"pu¬Ot "v- V"pÚ".6.47 ìpSe"X"p{S"X"sO@ø¡pSO"z _"sSQZ.2.27
ìp@¡NNY"ê @¡NNpêT"rY"t^"z íf"Z.4.21 ìpOX"T"tNNpê_Y" @¡puT"pÐ"u# ìZNY".5.39 ìpT"O"SO"z O"X"pÚ"pu×Y" ìZNY".3.49
ìp@¡NNY"ê A"u @¡Ú"@¡Ú"z V"pÚ".5.16 ìpOX"_"è{\"ðpu^"pOP"| íf"Z.6.1 ìpT"Qz _"X"T"S"u^Y"{O" ìY"puRY"p.10.32
634
(VOLUME-2)
ìpT"Qz _X" T"øT"üSO"u ìZNY".6.14 ìpàå Zb"_"pz X"«÷u ìZNY".3.29 ìpÚ"[XV"S"rz @u¡ðp\"uNprz _"sSQZ.3.47
ìpT"ß"pS"pz T"øT"ß"pS"pz íf"Z.3.40 ìpàå {\"E"E"pZpP" íf"Z.4.35 ìpÚ"Y"z \"p{S"# T"øpY"pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.11
ìpT"pO"O"pu&WY"pT"O"O"pu- _"sSQZ.2.32 ìpàå _"z\"wO"# T"NNpvê- _"sSQZ.3.44 ìpÚ"pu@¡_"rX"pz ZpX"_Y" ìZNY".3.34
ìpT"wEØY"pO"sEF>âQY"z V"pÚ".8.39 ìpZpuT"Y"O"o O"z _"ûpJ>z ìY"puRY"p.9.35 ìpÚ"pu×Y" @u¡{E"«S"sZpTY" V"pÚ".7.8
ìpTY"p{Y"O"pu `S"sX"O"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.34 ìpZpuT"Y"pX"p_" O"Qp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.24 ìpÚ"pu×Y" O"z _"p¾R"pZp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.4
ìp{W"E"pZò\" @øt¡Z# _"sSQZ.2.42 ìpZpuT"Y"u"pT"{X"Qz Y" ï\" V"pÚ".7.6 ìpÚ"pu×Y" O"pz Ú"pu@¡T"{O"- Y"s«.14.42
ìp{W"X"sAY"uS" O"rbNp- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.67 ìpZpuT"Y"uQo ZpC"\" ï\" E"pT"- V"pÚ".7.11 ìpÚ"pu×Y" Ú"bX"Np_"X"rZ- ìY"puRY"p.9.51
ìp{W"^"uE"{S"@¡pS"o S"pS"p- ìY"puRY"p.2.5 ìpZpuTY" {ðpV"@¡pz ðprC"øz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.15 ìpÚ"pu×Y" Ú"pu@¡S"pP"z O"z ìZNY".6.34
ìp{W"^"uE"{S"@¡z Qrb"pz ìY"puRY"p.2.37 ìp"ê\"z E" T"øW"pu\"rêbY" ìY"puRY"p.5.20 ìpÚ"pu×Y" Ú"pu@¡S"pP"_O"pz ìY"puRY"p.5.4
ìp{W"^"uE"{S"@v¡Àê\Y"v- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.28 ìp"ê\"z T"ZX"\"uOY" ìY"puRY"p.10.39 ìpÚ"pu×Y" Ú"pu@¡S"pP"_O"pS"o ìZNY".3.23
ìpW"rZG"SX"S"pu QvOY"p- Y"s«.2.47 ìp"ê\"uS" T"ø_"rQSOY"p ìY"puRY"p.11.61 ìpÚ"puEY" O"u @¡pYY"êX"P"p _"sSQZ.6.58
ìpX"Se"Y"p{X" \"# dpSO"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.83 ìpf"êS"pQz O"X"p@¡NNY"ê ìZNY".5.5 ìp\"Y"pu_O\"{Y" q` O"pO" ìY"puRY"p.10.40
ìpX"SeY" Ú"bX"Npz ZpX"# ìY"puRY"p.2.34 ìpf"ê\"p {\"{\"R"p W"p\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.40 ìp\"\"pZ `qZz \"rZz _"sSQZ.5.50
ìpX"sX"puE"pP" _"sBpør\"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.10 ìpf"ê\"pE"X"S"pf"ê_O"pz ìY"puRY"p.6.41 ìp\"pX"S"sBpO"pv _"tYY"ê- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.27
ìpY"O"puZ_"X"\"ubY" _"sO"z ìY"puRY"p.10.45 ìpf"ê_\"S"pu X"`pS"p_"r- ìY"puRY"p.4.47 ìp{\"«÷ QNLz> {E"b"uT" ìY"puRY"p.6.32
ìpY"p{O" {@¡Ú" Qu\"pu S"# Y"s«.15.31 ìpf"pê X"s`fm "êX"pe"uNp íf"Z.5.17 ìp{\"«÷ W"s{\" Ú"ptÚ"z _"sSQZ.5.52
ìpY"pO"s W"ZO"_O"tNNp| ìY"puRY"p.11.6 ìpf"puê X"s`mf"êX"pð\"p_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.32 ìp{\"Zp_"rO"o _\"@¡Ú"Y"p V"pÚ".3.29
ìpY"p[SO" ðpp[SO"z {@¡Ú" ìY"puRY"p.1.25 ìpf"puê \"pf"p| {\"ðppÚ"pbY"p ìZNY".6.19 ìp\"uQY"p&ðps ZpG"pS"z ìY"puRY"p.4.10
ìpY"pSO"s QðpX"p`pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.45 ìpf"puê&{R"@z¡ X"s`mf"uêS" ìY"puRY"p.12.39 ìp\"øG"SO"X"\"Ú"pu×Y" ìY"puRY"p.10.43
ìpY"pSO"pu {\"Y"{O" C"S"p- _"sSQZ.6.65 ìpYY"ê G"r\"pXY"`{X"{O" Y"s«.10.35 ìpðp÷O"u ZpX"Y"ðppuXV"s{R"\"pê _"sSQZ.1.17
ìpY"pX"u&TY"P" {\"_O"pZu _"sSQZ.2.19 ìpYY"| T"øOY"sT"\"O_Y"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.12.95 ìpðpp {\"ðppp `ZO"r\" _"sSQZ.6.51
ìpY"p_"{S"ðp\"p_"T"Zz T"sZz Y"s«.4.15 ìpYY"êT"se" G"Bppß"pP" ìZNY".4.18 ìpðppX"sQrE"rz T"øY"Y"s_O"ZSO"pu- _"sSQZ.6.58
ìpY"sR"p{S" S"Bpu SY"_Y" Y"s«.2.22 ìpYY"êT"se" T"øV"s«÷_\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.57 ìp{ðpðu^" çlO"z Qp_"rz ìY"puRY"p.3.24
ìpY"sR"v\"pêS"Zpz_O"u&{T" Y"s«.6.3 ìpYY"êY"pu# T"pÚ"S"u Y"s¡ ìY"puRY"p.8.58 ìp{ðpðu^"pP" W"ZO"z ìY"puRY"p.12.68
ìpY"s^X"S"o ZpX"G"S"@¡ ìY"puRY"p.4.12 ìpYY"êY"pu©têY"O"u X"u R"r- ìY"puRY"p.8.59 ìpÆ"YY"êZÑ"v# _"\"vÆê " _"sSQZ.3.2
ìpY"s^X"pS"o W"\" \"O_"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.4.27 ìpYY"ê_Y" QsYY"êðp# _Y"pq« íf"Z.6.15 ìpdX"z _"ZY"tBpp- V"pÚ".4.34
ìpY"s^X"pS"o W"\" \"O_"u{O" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.5 ìpYY"ê_Y"p&c"p{\"X"pub"pu- ìZNY".5.11 ìp[ð^Y" ZpX"X"\"QO"o ìY"puRY"p.4.53
ìpZpX"Bpw`\"pT"r{W"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.23 ìpYY"ê_Y"pu¡ [_X"O"X"sA"r- Y"s«.15.41 ìpð\"_O"_O"z `S"tX"SO"- Y"s«.6.34
ìpàZpu` E" _"pv{X"{e"- Y"s«.1.7 ìpYY"pêR"sS"p&{O"X"YY"pêQz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.11 ìpð\"pS"rY" @s¡X"pZpu&ð\"z V"pÚ".5.48
ìpàZpu` X"`pV"p`l# Y"s«.13.4 ìpYY"pêT"pð\"uê {\"S"rO"z O"z Y"s«.15.41 ìpð\"p_"Y"S"o G"pXV"\"SO"- Y"s«.10.31
ìpàZpu` ZP"z ZpX"# ìY"puRY"p.4.19 ìpYY"pêWY"pz S"B"Zu _P"uY"z ìY"puRY"p.12.42 ìpð\"p_Y" {S"YY"êY"s- Y"s«.6.41
ìpàZpu` ZP"z ZpX"# ìY"puRY"p.8.45 ìpYY"uê S" T"øp@w¡O"®r _Y"p- ìY"puRY"p.7.42 ìpð\"p_Y" Zp\"{Np\"rêZpu- Y"s«.7.11
ìpàZpu` ZP"z ZpX"pu Y"s«.15.66 ìpYY"puê X"u X"«÷X"pu- íf"Z.3.32 ìpð\"u\" _"pu&ð\"@¡NNpuêS" Y"s«.5.6
ìpàå T"s^T"@z¡ {Q\Y"- Y"s«.15.14 ìpÚ"XV"{ðpA"Zu Ú"XV"u _"sSQZ.2.31 ìp_"S"pO"o O"tNNpêX"sOT"OY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.27
635
(VOLUME-2)
636 T"qZ{ðp.2
ìp_"S"pO"o _"`_"puOP"pY" ìY"puRY"p.2.36 ò{O" @øs¡«ò\" T"øpuE"u ìY"puRY"p.12.92 ò{O" V"øs\"pNpz {\"{\"R"p# @¡P"pÆ" íf"Z.1.7
ìp_"pz {\"\"u@¡X"pE"b\" ìY"puRY"p.12.53 ò{O" qA"ß"O"Zz T"øpuE"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.57 ò{O" V"øs\"pNpX"pÚ"pu×Y" Y"s«.3.46
ìp{_"EY"X"pS"# _"sBpør\"# Y"s«.9.53 ò{O" BpXW"rZ\"pE"z O"z V"pÚ".8.61 ò{O" V"ø\s "pNpX"p_O"rYY"ê ìY"puRY"p.12.97
ìp_"rS"z E"SQS"uS"pz¡ ìY"puRY"p.4.17 ò{O" G"pXV"\"O"p&&{QÍ>p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.47 ò{O" V"øs\"pNpz @v¡@u¡Y"rz ìY"puRY"p.3.21
ìp_"rS"# {T"O"sZpQuðp- ìY"puRY"p.2.21 ò{O" O"E"S"pGY"uS" V"pÚ".4.20 ò{O" V"øs\"pNpu T"pvÚ"_OY"u Y"s«.2.1
ìp_"rS"X"uS"z X"{NpùX"á¡T"u íf"Z.1.24 ò{O" O"SX"pàO"u\"pê×Y"z Y"s«.2.18 ò{O" V"øs\"pNppu W"Bp\"pS"sQpZpu- Y"s«.9.67
ìp_"rS"pX"\"S"rT"wÎu> _"sSQZ.3.47 ò{O" O"_Y" \"E"# dsO\"p V"pÚ".4.11 ò{O" W"pBp\"O"pBpøNY"pu- ìY"puRY"p.5.35
ìp_"rSX"s`mf"ê ï@¡[_X"S"o V"pÚ".8.29 ò{O" O"_Y"p \"E"pu \"rZpu- ìY"puRY"p.3.36 ò{O" X"O\"p X"ùSçpu&_X"v Y"s«.13.47
ìp_"sZz W"p\"X"pqdOY" ìY"puRY"p.12.113 ò{O" O"pO"{BpZz ZpX"pu- ìY"puRY"p.2.25 ò{O" X"pe"s{¡V"pNpuS" ìY"puRY"p.11.20
ìp_O"pz @¡\"rS"p{X"{O" \"p@o¡- Y"s«.16.4 ò{O" O"pZp{BpZp ðppSO"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.41 ò{O" X"pà{O"\"p×Y"uS" Y"s«.15.43
ìp_O"pz q` X"Se"pu Y"puO_Y"pX" Y"s«.5.17 ò{O" O"uS"pu{QO"z dsO\"p Y"s«.3.42 ò{O" Zpc"p {S"Y"su¡S" ìY"puRY"p.7.40
ìp_O"u T"NNpv{ê \"êÚ"rS"pOX"p _"sSQZ.3.55 ò{O" O"vZ[OP"êO"_O"e" ìZNY".2.11 ò{O" Zpc"p _"X"p{QÍ># ìY"puRY"p.7.38
ìp_U¡puJY> "SO"{X"OY"sÒ\"p Y"s«.9.30 ò{O" QtO"pu{QO"z dsO\"p V"pÚ".8.6 ò{O" ZpX"T"ø_"pQuS" ìZNY".2.25
ìp_Y"O"pz W"sGY"O"pz W"tY"# V"pÚ".2.16 ò{O" Qu\"\"E"# dsO\"p V"pÚ".2.41 ò{O" ZpX"pu{QO"# _"tO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.8.9
ìp_Y"O"p{X"{O" O"pS"sÒ\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.18 ò{O" Qu\"_O"Qp&_O"p{\" Y"s«.11.8 ò{O" \"QQ{W"S"[SQ S"p{@¡- V"pÚ".4.54
ìp` _X" T"ø`_"S"o \"p×Y"- Y"s«.1.33 ò{O" {S"G"@¡{S"Y"puBpp- V"pÚ".1.37 ò{O" \"{_"Î>BpqZÎ>_"W"pG"S"vZ- ìY"puRY"p.1.32
ìp`ZS"o T"qZG"S"p G"S"- ìY"puRY"p.10.53 ò{O" T"T"øEF> W"ZO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.11.27 ò{O" \"p×Y"_Y" O"_Y"pSO"u ìY"puRY"p.2.1
ìp`pZ`rS"# _"O"O"z Qðp_Y"# ìZNY".1.17 ò{O" T"\"S"_"sO"pY" duÎ>W"¡pY" íf"Z.8.30 ò{O" \"pY"s_"sO"uS"pu¡p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.46
ìp`mO"X"pe"pu qZT"sNpp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.3 ò{O" T"se"p{ðp^"# T"øpuEY" ìY"puRY"p.2.34 ò{O" \"pqZ{S"R"u\"pê×Y"p- _"sSQZ.2.3
ìp`mO"p ZpG"ZpG"uS" V"pÚ".2.14 ò{O" T"wÍ>p W"Bp\"O"p ìZNY".6.35 ò{O" {\"@øs¡ðY" `ZY"pu- Y"s«.13.12
ìp`mO"pu \"vqZNpp \"pÚ"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.22 ò{O" T"øO"È|¡ O"S"sO"u T"øG"pS"pz _"sSQZ.1.24 ò{O" {\"ð\"uð\"ZuNppuz¡ ìY"puRY"p.5.30
ìp`mY" Qu\"pS"sT"Qu\"Y"s¡p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.18 ò{O" T"ø{O"c"pz ZpX"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.22 ò{O" ðpp®Bp{O"z S"p`- _"sSQZ.3.25
ìp`mY" S"rÚ"T"øW"wO"rS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.5 ò{O" T"ø{O"d\"pv @w¡O\"p ìY"puRY"p.12.105 ò{O" ðps«pz ðpsW"pz dsO\"p ìY"puRY"p.4.45
ìp`mY" {\"ð\"@¡XX"pêQrS"o ìY"puRY"p.12.50 ò{O" {T"øY"z V"øs\"pNppY" Y"s«.15.27 ò{O" dsO\"p&V"ø\"rQo V"pÚ"p _"sSQZ.4.30
ìppQY"S"o _X"p&` _" _"sSQZ.1.4 ò{O" V"øs\"S"o {S"Æ"@¡^"ê ìZNY".4.39 ò{O" _"zZXW"_"[XW"ß"- Y"s«.3.53
ìpY"O"o _"p `qZz S"tS"z _"sSQZ.2.44 ò{O" V"øs\"SOY"pz @v¡@u¡YY"pz ìY"puRY"p.3.12 ò{O" _"z_O"s\"O"# _"\"pêS"o _"sSQZ.2.29
ìp{b"TY" T"à^"v\"pê×Y"v- ìZNY".5.29 ò{O" V"øs\"SOY"pz O"S"sX"«÷X"p- Y"s«.14.39 ò{O" _"{ú"SOY" ðpvÚ"pW"pu- _"sSQZ.2.41
ò ò{O" V"øs\"pNpp ìpG"BX"s# Y"s«.15.33 ò{O" _"{ú"SOY" _"pu&X"sú"Qo íf"Z.6.16
ò{O"c" íT"p{S"SY"u ìY"puRY"p.7.51 ò{O" V"øs\"pNppQo {\"T"øuSçp- V"pÚ".4.3233 ò{O" _"{ú"SOY" `S"sX"pS"o _"sSQZ.5.41
òlQr\"wb"X"pBpXY" ìY"puRY"p.12.39 ò{O" V"øs\"pNpz O"z ª^Ìp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.14 ò{O" [_P"O"u G"S"u G"pu^"z ìY"puRY"p.12.79
òEF>OY"_"p\"S"sT"X"pS"o V"pÚ".2.29 ò{O" V"øs\"pNpz O"z ª^Ìp Y"s«.2.32 ò{O" _\"z C"puZX"p@¡pZz ìZNY".5.18
òEF>_Y"sT"ZO"u Qu\"u ìZNY".5.9 ò{O" V"øs\"pNpz {O"Î>SO"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.49 òO"rqZO"p_O"u E"O"sZ{Nprz _"sSQZ.6.11
òEF>p{Qðp¡Z{T" X"pu{E"@¡p- íf"Z.8.18 ò{O" V"øs\"pNpz S"ZS"pP"X"uS"- V"pÚ".7.12 òO"rqZO"pu&Y"z S"wT"O"u# @s¡X"pZpu- V"pÚ".7.14
òO"_O"O"pu BpNp{Y"O"sz Y"s«.3.4 ò{O" V"øs\"pNpz {T"O"Z- Y"s«.15.9 òO"rYY"êX"pNppu X"S"sG"v"êBppX" Y"s«.16.11
636
(VOLUME-2)
òO"pu QNLz> {b"T"{_" E"uQo- ìY"puRY"p.6.31 òOY"[OP"êO"pu&V"ø\"rO"o Qu\"pu- ìZNY".2.34 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u _"sBpør\"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.25
òO"pu&{T" Qs#_"`z {@¡{ú"O"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.3 òOY"\"puE"SO" _"{E"\"p íf"Z.3.19 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u `S"sX"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.22
òOP"z @¡P"pSO"Zu dsO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.17 òOY"_Y"p \"E"S"z dsO\"p _"sSQZ.5.48 òOY"sz¡ ZpX"Qu\"uS" íf"Z.4.66
òOP"z @¡P"p_"P"S"v# V"pÚ".6.1 òOY"`z `q^"êO"# T"øpÊ"pu- ìY"puRY"p.11.22 òOY"s¡# @¡puT"\"pS"o @øt¡Z# _"sSQZ.4.24
òOP"z @¡pÛY"v\" @v¡@u¡YY"p ìY"puRY"p.4.42 òOY"`pu {\"Ú"{T"O"z W"s{\" ìY"puRY"p.10.59 òOY"s¡# T"øpu¡\"pS"o V"pÚ".4.40
òOP"z G"J>pY"sðpVQz O"z ìZNY".5.24 òOY"p@¡NNY"ê {BpZz T"OY"s# ìY"puRY"p.7.14 òOY"s¡X"pe"u X"s{S"S"p Qu\"# íf"Z.6.19
òOP"z Qðpp_Y"uS" _" T"wEØY"- _"sSQZ.6.33 òOY"p@¡NY"pêQ# T"øpuE"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.62 òOY"s¡X"pe"u _"pv{X"{e"# ìY"puRY"p.6.16
òOP"z {T"e"puT"{QÍ># _" ìY"puRY"p.2.30 òOY"p@s¡Ú"O"Zz T"se"z ìY"puRY"p.11.30 òOY"s¡\"OY"v Qp_Y"v _"p ìY"puRY"p.3.9
òOP"z V"øs\"pNppu R"S"QpS"sG"pu- Y"s«.8.19 òOY"pQY"pu&T"ZpR"p_O"u Y"s«.13.75 òOY"s¡\"SO"z T"øp\u "pE" íf"Z.4.57
òOP"z ZpX"uNp _"\"êe" íf"Z.6.25 òOY"p{Q O"ÿrO"X"@¡p{@¡ íf"Z.1.19 òOY"s¡\"SO"X"tE"pO"u íf"Z.4.54
òOP"z Ú"pÚ"TY"X"pS"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.3.67 òOY"p{Q Zpb"_"r{W"# _"sSQZ.4.34 òOY"s¡p ì{T" O"u _"\"uê ìY"puRY"p.8.26
òOP"z \"QSO"rz {e"G"J>pz _"sSQZ.4.39 òOY"p{Q\"p{QS"_O"e" ìY"puRY"p.2.42 òOY"s¡p ìp{b"T"[SO" _X" ìZNY".3.24
òOP"z {\"@¡OP"S"z dsO\"p Y"s«.1.33 òOY"pYY"ê_Y" \"E"# dsO\"p ìY"puRY"p.6.28 òOY"s¡p O"àNpr _"puE"u _"sSQZ.5.4
òOP"z {\"@¡OP"S"v# q@z¡ O"u íf"Z.4.6 òOY"pÚ"T"SO"# _\"pÚ"pT"pz- V"pÚ".5.13 òOY"s¡p W"Bp\"OY"tE"u ìZNY".5.9
òOP"z {\"W"GY" {\"T"øuWY"pu- ìY"puRY"p.6.35 òOY"pÚ"puEY" {\"{\"EY"p_"pv _"sSQZ.3.35 òOY"s¡p _"p A"Ú"p T"øpuE"u ìY"puRY"p.4.40
òOP"z _" Bppz @¡pX"QsC"pz T"øQpY" _"sSQZ.1.8 òOY"pðp÷ S" _"rO"u{O" _"sSQZ.3.15 òOY"s¡p _"p&\"QO"o O"S\"r _"sSQZ.5.46
òOP"z _" BppY"IF>O"@¡puqJ>- íf"Z.8.25 òOY"s¡ òêðpu X"s{S"S"p {S"O"pSO"- Y"s«.14.4 òOY"s¡p _"pdsS"ue"puE"u ìZNY".5.45
òOP"z _" {S"«pêYY"ê X"`p- _"sSQZ.6.30 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u @¡p@s¡O_P"pu- ìY"puRY"p.4.38 òOY"s¡p_O"u Y"Y"sß"êO\"p ìY"puRY"p.8.51
òOP"X"Q_"sBpør\"pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.24 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u T"pvÚ"_OY"# Y"s«.10.33 òOY"su¡ G"pXV"\"pS"tE"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.54
òOP"X"OP"êY"O"p _"p@¡- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.50 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u W"Bp\"pz- ìY"puRY"p.9.10 òOY"su¡ O"uS" @¡pÚ"uS" íf"Z.6.5
òOP"X"OP"êY"O"u Qu\" íf"Z.6.9 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u W"Bp\"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.4.33 òOY"su¡ Zp\"NpuS"puE"u Y"s«.1.22
òOP"X"pX"Se"Y"{¬- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.55 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u W"Bp\"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.5.26 òOY"s¡pu G"S"@u¡S"puE"u V"pÚ".8.14
òOP"X"pÚ"T"O"pu ª^Ìp V"pÚ".6.14 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u WBpB\"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.5.42 òOY"s¡pu Qu\" ìpQpY" ìZNY".5.2
òOP"X"s[OP"O"{\"ZpBp- ìY"puRY"p.10.12 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u W"Bp\"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.6.31 òOY"s¡pu V"pM>{X"OY"sÒ\"p ìY"puRY"p.12.12
òOY"Bp_OY"uS" Bp{QO"pu- íf"Z.4.51 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u W"Bp\"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.9.6 òOY"s¡pu V"øÏ"G"# T"øpuE"u Y"s«.10.34
òOY"BpøW"pBpv {\"SY"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.39 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u W"Bp\"pS"o ìZNY".3.13 òOY"s¡pu W"Bp\"pS"tE"u ìY"puRY"p.12.81
òOY"Q_Y" V"øs\"O"# Y"s«.6.47 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u W"Bp\"pS"o ìZNY".3.7 òOY"s¡pu W"Bp\"pS"tE"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.22
òOY"QuS" @¡{P"O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.18 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u W"Bp\"pS"o Y"s«.3.9 òOY"s¡pu W"Bp\"pS"tE"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.19
òOY"Qpu{QO"z dsO\"p Y"s«.9.35 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u W"Bp\"pS"o íf"Z.6.12 òOY"s¡pu W"Bp\"pS"tE"u ìY"puRY"p.9.30
òOY"{Z#_"sO"uS"pu¡pu- íf"Z.5.11 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u W"ZO"# ìY"puRY"p.12.25 òOY"s¡pu `S"sX"pS"o S"O\"p Y"s«.10.39
òOY"e" _"SO"O"p# ðpVQp V"pÚ".2.16 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u W"ZO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.12.4 òOY"s¡pu `S"sX"pS"o T"øpuE"u Y"s«.15.37
òOY"V"ø\"r{QSçqZT"s# Y"s«.11.33 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u X"pZrE"pu- ìZNY".4.35 òOY"s¡pu\"pE" O"S\"r _"sSQZ.5.32
òOY"X"s^Y" _" {\"Ú"pT"- ìY"puRY"p.10.50 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u ZpG"uSç# ìY"puRY"p.7.7 òOY"s¡pu\"pE" \"pX"puà# _"sSQZ.5.27
òOY"{OP"êO"# _"pBpZuNp Y"s«.2.47 òOY"s¡ î¡E"u ZpX"_O"z ìY"puRY"p.7.9 òOY"s¡pv O"pv `S"sX"O"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.34
637
(VOLUME-2)
638 T"qZ{ðp.2
òOY"s¡pv Zpb"_"p\"uO"pv Y"s«.3.14 òQz E" \"E"S"z \"pEY"z Y"s«.3.12 òX"p{S" @¡{T"Ú"b"p{Np {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.60
òOY"sÒ\"p E"rZ`_O"p ìY"puRY"p.7.25 òQz O"Qo \"v^Np\"z E"pT"z V"pÚ".8.60 òX"pX"S"pP"pz R"ZNprz ìY"puRY"p.12.80
òOY"sÒ\"p G"Bppwù ZpG"p Y"s«.6.23 òQz O"u W"b"NpU¡Ú"z ìZNY".4.10 òX"pX"Y"puBY"pY" @¡P"z S"s V"pÚ".7.3
òOY"sÒ\"p G\"pÚ"{Y"O\"p&{Ðp ìZNY".2.15 òQz Y"z ZpX"X"sA"puT"X"O\"p- íf"Z.7.17 òX"pX"\"_P"pz ZpX"pY" ìZNY".5.23
òOY"sÒ\"p O"z T"O"e"rSçz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.44 òQz X"`Qo W"tO"X"`pu _"sSQZ.6.10 òX"pX"\"_P"pX"qA"Ú"pz _"sSQZ.4.57
òOY"sÒ\"p O"pO"X"pT"wEØY" Y"s«.10.6 òQz ZpX"pY" Qu\"pY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.39 òX"pX"u\" {S"ðppX"rðp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.49
òOY"sÒ\"p {Q\Y"X"s©rT"øz _"sSQZ.5.37 òQz {\"W"rq^"@¡pX"pe"z Y"s«.13.13 òX"pv {G"C"pz_"t X"X" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.34
òOY"sÒ\"p T"øû "Y"pX"p_" íf"Z.3.40 òQz _"S"O@s¡X"pZpuz¡ V"pÚ".2.11 òX"pv q` @¡pX"pv X"X" S"pT"Z# íf"Z.1.41
òOY"sÒ\"p U¡Ú"X"tÚ"v- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.84 òQz b"uX"@¡Zz b"ue"z ìY"puRY"p.9.29 òY"z Bpp @s¡O"pu G"pO"p V"pÚ".5.31
òOY"sÒ\"p W"ZO"z T"øpuE"u Y"s«.15.25 òQX"OY"¬sO"z çÍs>z- Y"s«.2.52 òY"z E" X"pÚ"p W"\"O"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.74
òOY"sÒ\"p X"SY"sZ¡pb"pu- Y"s«.7.23 òQX"SO"Z{X"SçpZu- Y"s«.11.42 òapu ZpG"p BpO"# ®rO\"z íf"Z.4.58
òOY"sÒ\"p X"pàO"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.24 òQpS"rz O"pv \"Zpv QpO"s- ìY"puRY"p.4.36 ò^"sR"r ìb"Y"u^"t E" A"Bpz ìZNY".2.46
òOY"s×O\"p X"tRYö "sTê "pC"øpY" ìY"puRY"p.5.48 òQpS"rz W"puBp_"z_"¡pu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.2 ò^"sRY"puqZ^"\"_O"_Y" ìZNY".3.39
òOY"sÒ\"p ZpX"S"pX"pz¡ _"sSQZ.5.20 òQpS"rz _P"[NL>Ú"pß"tS"- ìZNY".3.5 òÍ>z Qf"z X"Y"p W"sz¡ ìY"puRY"p.2.27
òOY"sÒ\"p \"pS"ZvZuS"- Y"s«.2.20 òQpS"rX"SY"Ú"pu@¡u WY"pu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.9 òqÍ>W"uQv# T"ø\"BY"vêÆ" V"pÚ".2.19
òOY"sÒ\"p {\"àZpuQpu"v- ìZNY".6.8 òQpS"rX"u\" X"u X"wOY"sz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.49 òêªðpz Ú"b"Npz O"uS" _"sSQZ.3.50
òOY"sÒ\"p ðp{êNpu ðp| ìZNY".2.46 òSQr\"ZpuQZT"øAY"- ìY"puRY"p.2.11 òêªðp# T"NNpêT"YY"ê# ìY"puRY"p.12.40
òOY"s×O\"p _" Bps`pBpu`pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.42 òSQs`p_"uS" _"SQrÊ"- _"sSQZ.2.44 òêðp# _"X"_O"_Y" E" _"OY"- ìY"puRY"p.1.12
òOY"sÒ\"p _" QQpv QrÊ"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.50 òSçQf"pz QR"SX"pÚ"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.46 òêð\"Z# A"Ú"s ðpsW"pðpsW"- ìY"puRY"p.10.36
òOY"sÒ\"p _"` _"XX"SeY" Y"s«.1.3 òSçR\"G"pW"z _Us¡Z{O" _"sSQZ.1.19 òêð\"Zr O"\" @v¡@u¡Y"r ìY"puRY"p.11.48
òOY"sÒ\"p _"p>`p_"pz _"sSQZ.2.18 òSç_"tS"sà\"pE"uQ- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.35 òêð\"Zu S"# T"ø_"ß"u q@z¡ V"pÚ".1.35
òOY"sÒ\"p _"tO"X"tE"u&_"pv ìY"puRY"p.8.44 òSç_"tS"s_"sO"pu \"rZpu- Y"s«.13.14 òêð\"ZuEF>pS"s\"wf"pS"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.12
òOY"sÒ\"p _P"pT"Y"pX"p_" Y"s«.13.13 òSçp{QQu\"p \"ZT"s^T"\"^"ê- Y"s«.11.72 òêðpu QpðpZ{P"# drX"pS"o _"sSQZ.4.60
òOY"sÒ\"p&&@w¡Í>V"pNpz V"pÚ".8.68 òSçpqZ©sSê Qs{W"ß"pêX" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.25 òb\"p@s¡X"sAY"p Y"f"SO"pv V"pÚ".1.27
òOY"sÒ\"p&&Qf" W"Bp\"pS"o Y"s«.2.37 òSçpu {BpZrSçX"pE"Í> _"sSQZ.2.13 í
òOY"sÒ\"p&S\"ç\"O"o O"tNNp| ìZNY".5.12 òX"z {@¡Ú"{@¡Ú"pðVQz Y"s«.15.39 íz¡ {S"ðpXY"u{O" {S"ðppE"ZuSç# Y"s«.4.12
òOY"sÒ\"puOT"O"O"pu \"rbY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.49 òX"z O"s _"SOY"G"pXY"ü ìY"puRY"p.11.38 íz¡ dsO\"p `S"sX"O"p Y"s«.1.4
òOY"s"v# @ø¡[SQO"z O"p_"pz ìY"puRY"p.4.49 òX"z Qu\"pY" Qu`r{O" _"sSQZ.5.37 í¡pu Qðp_Y"SQS"uS" ìY"puRY"p.2.5
òOY"sQpâOY" W"Bp\"pS"o Y"s«.13.78 òX"X"pdX"X"pqdOY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.32 íÒ\"p V"`l{\"R"z \"vZpO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.19
òOY"sT"dsOY" @¡pv_"ÚY"p ìY"puRY"p.5.3 òX"pz E" \"pE"X"OY"s^Np- _"sSQZ.4.23 íÒ\"u{O" X"s{S"O"pz Y"pO"u V"pÚ".4.44
òOY"s\"pE" {T"øY"z X"O\"p ìY"puRY"p.11.28 òX"pz E" \"pE"X"pE"Í> ìY"puRY"p.3.10 íÒ\"u{O" X"pu`X"pT"uQu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.46
òOY"tE"u S"r{O"_"XT"ß"pu- Y"s«.11.42 òX"pz E" \"pNprX"pE"Í> íf"Z.4.43 íÒ\"u{O" Y"s\"ZpG"z O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.6
òOY"tE"u W"ZO"# T"rK>p- íf"Z.3.31 òX"pz S"Qrz {ðp\"G"Ú"pz _"sSQZ.3.43 íÒ\"u{O" {\"^Nppu# T"øQQpv íf"Z.1.45
òOY"u\"z \"øG"O"pu# _\"vZz ìY"puRY"p.9.19 òX"pS"S"SO"_Y" BpsNppS"SO"p- íf"Z.7.33 íÒ\"u{O" \"vL>tYY"ê{S"V"«- íf"Z.1.40
638
(VOLUME-2)
íÒ\"uOP"X"XÚ"pS"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.23 íOT"üR\"z _\"O"S"Y"p# V"pÚ".3.13 íüpS"u {ðpzðpT"pX"tÚ"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.37

íÒ\"uOY"sQ_P"pT"Y"Qpðps {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.21 íOT"pJ÷ T"pJ>\"uS"p&ðpss Y"s«.13.24 íSX"sA"pS"o QsXX"sêA"X"sA"pS"o Y"s«.9.42
íBpøz QðpBpør\"X"P"pWY"ZpvO_"r- Y"s«.8.11 íOT"pJ÷puOT"pJ÷ {\"{b"Ê"pS"o Y"s«.6.9 íSX"sEY" @¡NK>pQ\"Ú"pu@¡Y"SO"r Y"s«.16.16
íBpøp O"QBpøBpp _"uS"p Y"s«.6.43 íOT"pO"pS"o X"w{O"QpS"o T"ðY"S"o Y"s«.5.18 íSX"sEY" @¡NK>p{ß"QR"u&_Y" íf"Z.1.40
íBpøpNppz `qZ\"rZpNpp- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.4 íOT"pO"pS"o \"rb"X"pNppu&{T" Y"s«.13.6 íSX"tÚ"Y"SO"r _"@¡Ú"pzÆ" Y"s«.12.7
í"p\"E"z Y"QSY"" íf"Z.4.64 íOT"pQY"R\"X"wb"r^"s V"pÚ".3.13 íSX"tÚY" _"pÚ"z {\"T"sÚ"z T"ZuNp Y"s«.9.72
í"p\"E"p Y"u `ZY"pu X"wO"p- Y"s«.15.2 íO_"\"pu X"s{S"S"ue"p{Np V"pÚ".5.13 íSX"puEY" ZXY"z T"{O"V"p`lV"SR"z íf"Z.1.16
í"p\"E"p# T"øBp"êSO" Y"s«.5.46 íQ@z¡ QrY"O"pz O"_X"v ìY"puRY"p.12.71 íT"{O"Î> {G"pS"o \"w«p- ìY"puRY"p.12.2
í"vZp_U¡puJ÷ Bp"êSO"pu- Y"s«.1.24 íQ{O"Î>S"o @¡{T"BpNp- Y"s«.10.49 íT"çsOY" b"NppO"o _"rO"p- ìZNY".2.18
íO@¡J>pO"o _"J>pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.22 íQ{O"Î>SX"`Qo W"tO"z V"pÚ".3.4 íT"S"rO"p {\"S"rO"p_O"u V"pÚ".3.48
íO@¡pXX"sê@¡pv @¡pú"S"\"XX"ê- Y"s«.14.7 íQQr{T" Qðpp_Y"_Y" _"sSQZ.4.4 íT"X"pS"T"Qz S"p&_"rQo Y"s«.2.54
íf"X"z _"\"êÚ"pu@¡pS"pz ìY"puRY"p.2.12 íQSO"X"püSO"Y"sO"z {S"\"uü _"sSQZ.6.57 íT"YY"sêT"qZ S"pu Ú"pz _"sSQZ.4.46
íf"X"ðÚ"pu@¡ _"s{E"ZpO"o ìY"puRY"p.9.28 íQT"üSO" _"ü_O"u V"pÚ".3.15 íT"YY"sTê "YY"uSê "X"P"pu ìR"pu&R"pu- _"sSQZ.1.16
íf"X"ðÚ"pu@¡W"¡pS"p- V"pÚ".3.16 íQY"u BpsàBppvZpzð\"pu- V"pÚ".3.28 íT"\"p_"@w¡ðpz QrS"z Y"s«.15.11
íf"X"ðÚ"pu@¡W"¡pS"pz V"pÚ".6.12 íQ`ZQP" E"@ø¡Ú"bX"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.36 íT"\"uðY"p&_"S"u {Q\Y"u íf"Z.6.4
íf"Zz O"rZX"sq©ðY" V"pÚ".6.2 íQpZE"qZO"z ZpX"z V"pÚ".6.25 íT"_"wOY" O"O"_O"_Y"p _"sSQZ.5.6
íf"Zp U¡ÚBpsS"r åü Y"s«.1.5 íQpZW"p_"p O"S"sS"puQZuNp íf"Z.7.26 íT"_"wOY" O"X"_T"øpb"r- Y"s«.10.35
íf"ZpWY"pz _" íp`# V"pÚ".8.28 íQpZ{\"@ø¡X"uNpp&G"pv Y"s«.6.40 íT"[_P"O"z O"e" S"wNpz _"`¾z íf"Z.1.19
íf"Zpðppz ðpO"\"Ú"pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.47 íQpZ\"rYY"ê# T"ø{\"QpYY"ê Y"s«.8.10 íT"[_P"O"pX"sT"pàå V"pÚ".4.38
íf"_P"s# b"sf"wL>pf"pêÆ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.64 íQpZ_Y" _"QpZ_Y" V"pÚ".2.25 íT"pY"S"pSY"sT"pQpY" Y"s«.15.63
íf"_P"sàß"QSO"_O"u Y"s«.11.10 íQpZpu QpZY"pX"p_" Y"s«.7.29 íT"pY"S"pSY"sT"pS"rY" V"pÚ".2.14
í{f"Î> T"\"êO"duÎ> _"sSQZ.2.2 íQp`ZQsQpZpOX"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.15 íT"pY"S"vXX"tÚê "U¡Ú"v# _"T"s^T"v- _"sSQZ.6.55
í{f"Î> T"sà^"duÎ> ìZNY".4.29 í{QO"z T"sqZ \"wf"pSO"z Y"s«.3.47 íT"p_"O" _"s\"uÚ"pBpøu Y"s«.3.49
íqf"Î> T"sà^"duÎ> {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.64 íQu{O" Qu\"# _"{\"O"p ìY"puRY"p.4.10 íT"p_"O"p&ZpQS"sG"p {\"S"rO"p íf"Z.1.24
íqf"Î> W"tT" W"tT"wÎ>pQo {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.6 íÿ"êO"pu&{W"ç\"O"# T"Z_Y" Y"s«.9.73 íT"p_"O"puT"p{_"O"X"pOX"W"v¡- íf"Z.1.1
íqf"Î> ðprC"øX"pY"s^X"S"o ìY"puRY"p.12.2 í©rÊ"S"ue"z @¡Js>QzÍ~>X"_Y" Y"s«.9.76 íT"p{_"O"z Ú"bX"NpuS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.36
íf"s\"p¡ZpY" V"pÚ".1.5 í«ZuY"z R"ZpX"uS"pz _"sSQZ.5.30 íT"uSçX"pT"uSçG"pS"s# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.13
íOP"pY" @¡pÚY"u @¡ÚY"pNpz ìZNY".3.2 í«f"sê@¡pX"p R"S"sà«O"p Y"u V"pÚ".7.9 íZ#@¡\"pJ>z A"Ú"s O"pJ>@¡pY"p# V"pÚ".4.53
íOP"pY" O"tNNp| {T"O"Z- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.4 í¨Npz V"pNpX"pQpY" Y"s«.13.26 íZ#_P"Ú"u _"pvZW"X"f"W"wp íf"Z.7.23
íOP"pY"p&[ð^Y" T"T"øEF> ìY"puRY"p.11.18 í¨s«# {@¡{ú"QsSX"rÚY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.68 íZ_Y"pÒY" O"z QpuWY"p| Y"s«.6.12
í[OP"O"z _"\"êO"pu \"p×Y"- Y"s«.15.45 í¨s«p_O"uS" S"pQuS" _"sSQZ.5.45 í\Y"p| _"\"uê _"X"p_"pü V"pÚ".8.4
í[OP"O"và«O"v\"rêZ-v Y"s«.11.1 íüEF> Ú"bX"NpuOY"sÒ\"p V"pÚ".5.16 íp{_"S"r{W"ß"ê\"X"q@¡pW"r- íf"Z.2.22
íOT"O"SO"z T"{O"z \"rbY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.16 íüEF>O"pu X"sÿZX"sBpøX"tf"uê# Y"s«.9.71 ítS"p T"s^T"\"r\" ìY"puRY"p.5.3
íOT"OY" {S"OY"üs{O"X"pS"o _"sSQZ.6.50 íüq©S"uðpz Bpø{_"O"sz T"øY"pSO"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.10 ípuÚ"X"uC"@¡puÚ"z _"sSQZ.2.30
639
(VOLUME-2)
640 T"qZ{ðp.2
í\"pE" O"z X"s{S"ðpO"z íf"Z.3.25 h¡[O\"[BW"BBpsNê p_"XT"ß"v# V"pÚ".2.17 ï@¡pSO"u X"u BpsZpu\"pê×Y"z íf"Z.6.5
í\"pE" T"à^"z \"p×Y"z Y"s«.11.38 h¡ðY"X"t@z¡ T"ø{O"çsOY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.5 ï@¡pSO"u&@¡P"Y"# @¡pSO" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.60
í\"pE" \"E"S"z _"pR\"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.49 h¡ðY"X"t@¡\"S"pu©ðu p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.25 ï@¡pSO"u&@¡pSO"\"QS"z V"pÚ".2.3
í\"pE" \"pE"z S"ZQu\"S"pP"pu ìY"puRY"p.1.6 h¡ðY"X"t@¡pdY"pu ª^Ìp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.30 ï@¡p`z E"uQ\"u{b"^Y"u ìY"puRY"p.3.62
í\"pE" \"pE"z T"à^"pz ìZNY".4.21 h¡ðY"X"t@u¡ \"_"pXY"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.20 ï@¡E"@¡pZpP" _" ZpX"Qu\"pu- Y"s«.12.33
í\"pE" \"pE"z _"«XX"pê- íf"Z.3.1 h¡ðY"X"t@u¡&W"\"O"o O"pWY"pz _"sSQZ.5.17 ï@u¡S" T"pQuS" _"Qv\" {O"Î>S"o ìZNY".1.20
í\"pE" \"pE"z _"sBpør\"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.18 h¡ðY"ðpw_O"Qp Y"puBpr V"pÚ".2.27 ï@u¡S" X"t{R"nê {\"\Y"pR" ìZNY".4.8
í\"pE" \"pE"z `S"sX"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.27 h¡q^"BpSR"\"ê{_"«püp V"pÚ".3.23 ï@u¡^"sNpp `{S"^Y"p{X" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.21
í\"pE" _"sBpør\"{\"W"r^"Npp- íf"Z.1.34 h¡q^"ZpdX"X"p{\"ðY" V"pÚ".6.19 ï@v¡@¡X"sO@w¡OY" {ðpZ# ðpZrZp- ìZNY".1.17
í\"pE"pP" R"S"s«Sês \"S"o Y"s«.11.35 h¡q^"V"w`ê _T"{O"_"sO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.9.26 ï@v¡@¡ðp_O"u^"s BpsNppS"S"SO"pS"o Y"s«.12.24
í\"p_" O"e" O"pz Zp{e"z V"pÚ".5.26 h¡q^"\"YY"ê# _" ZpX"pY" V"pÚ".5.2 ï@v¡@¡ðpu&TY"u\"X"sO"pSY"P"p S"pu- Y"s«.14.27
í\"p_" ZpX"pu ZX"NprY"- íf"Z.8.1 h¡^"rNppz T"ZX"pðpr{W"ê# ìZNY".4.16 ï@¡pu S"pZpY"Nppu&Bpøu&W"tO"o V"pÚ".1.8
í\"p_" {ðpzðpT"pX"tÚ"u ìZNY".5.47 h¡^"rNppz W"pq^"O"z dsO\"p íf"Z.3.30 ï@¡pu `S"tX"pS"o S"tS"z S"pu- Y"s«.3.26
í\"p_"pe" {E"Zz T"t\"| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.82 h¡^"rNppX"sBpøO"T"_"pz íf"Z.4.71 ï@¡pu&TY"S"SO"{Æ"e"z V"pÚ".1.15
íðprZBpsBBpsÚ\"BpàT"ø\"w«pu R"tX"pu- Y"s«.16.5 h¡^"rSçY"pu\"êE"# dsO\"p V"pÚ".8.22 ïO"[_X"ß"SO"Zu T"pT"p ìZNY".3.9
h¡b"\"pS"Z\"rZpNppz Y"s«.11.20 ïO"[_X"ß"SO"Zu T"øp` Y"s«.11.31
íq^"O"_O"e" O"pz Zp{e"z V"pÚ".5.1
h¡b"pÆ" á¡b"p V"`l@¡puJ>Y"pu- Y"s«.4.25 ïO"[_X"ß"SO"Zu ZpX"z ìY"puRY"p.12.99
íÍ~>uNp @s¡XW"@¡NNpêÆ" _"sSQZ.4.49
h¡b"pu Zb"pu{\"S"pðppOP"| V"pÚ".3.14 ïO"[_X"ß"SO"Zu ZpX"# ìZNY".3.31
î¡
ï ïO"[_X"ß"SO"Zu `SO" Y"s«.13.36
î¡E"u ª^Ìp&{W"R"p\"SO"z ìZNY".6.1 ïO"p\"O"o b"XY"O"pz X"pO"- ìY"puRY"p.4.44
ï@¡ ï\" {b"T"uQo ZpX"z Y"s«.3.44
î¡E"u Qu\"pu `Y"_O"pO" V"pÚ".5.47 ïO"p\"QsÒ\"p W"Bp\"pS"o V"pÚ".2.43
ï@z¡ e"rS"o T"ú" _"Ê"u{O" Y"s«.7.11
î¡S"^"puLð> p\"^"ê_Y" ìZNY".4.36 ïO"p\"QsÒ\"p _"pv{X"{e"- ìY"puRY"p.7.50
ï@z¡ T"ú" E" {E"b"uT" Y"s«.7.9
î¡àWY"pz XÚ"pS"\"p_"puWY"pz _"sSQZ.4.8 ïO"u^"s á¡T"u^"s _"sW"t^"Npu^"s íf"Z.8.22
ï@¡# T"sOe"pu G"pO"T"sOe"# V"pÚ".5.41
î¡[XX"êap Ú"bX"Np_Y"p&_"r- V"pÚ".8.37 ïO"v# _"\"vê# T"qZ\"wO"pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.17
ï@¡EF>e"pu{E"O"pu Ú"pu@¡u ìY"puRY"p.8.34
h¡ ïO"v©puê^"v# _"X"z ZpX"z ìZNY".6.14
ï@¡T"se"p E" @¡pv_"ÚY"p ìY"puRY"p.11.39
h¡G"\"u&S"WY"_"tY"pY" ìY"puRY"p.3.52 ï@¡X"u@¡X"{T" Zp{e"- ìY"puRY"p.10.14 ï\"z E"O"s©êðp_"`¾- ìZNY".3.53
h¡G"s# T"ZT"qZOY"¡pu- Y"s«.2.15 ï@¡Y"p pv {\"{S"{Æ"OY" íf"Z.3.8 ï\"z E"uO"o T"øpO"Zpðpz O\"pz _"sSQZ.4.24
h¡G"sXX"êSQ_Y" X"u&W"rÍ>pz ìY"puRY"p.3.66 ï@¡á¡T"pu {ðps±¡pu&_"pv _"sSQZ.5.12 ï\"z O"Y"puXX"êSe"Y"O"pu- íf"Z.6.13
h¡O"t òX"pv ðps±¡ðpsE"r T"ø{_"«pv íf"Z.2.22 ï@¡{\"z{ðpO"@¡puJr> {W"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.14 ï\"z {e"Ú"pu@¡_"Z_"rz {\"Bppå ìZNY".1.43
h¡O"u&{T" O"\" _"p`pYY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.33 ï@¡_Y"pz O"_Y" T"se"pu&W"t- V"pÚ".5.40 ï\"z {S"Bpü _"s{E"Zz ìY"puRY"p.8.19
h¡O"u&{T" T"Ú\"Ú"T"Y"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.33 ï@¡`_O"pq´S"ue"püp _"sSQZ.4.2 ï\"z {S"W"êO_"Y"OY"s"v# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.35
h¡O"pv ùX"SO" ìpÚ"pu×Y" ìZNY".3.3 ï@¡p{@¡S"p S" BpSO"\Y"z Y"s«.9.21 ï\"z T"ú"pOX"S"pu&TY"_Y" V"pÚ".1.14
h¡[O\"×_"Q_Y"pS"SY"pzÆ" íf"Z.5.1 ï@¡pSO"u @¡p[SO"X"SO"z O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.58 ï\"z {T"øY"z\"Qz ª^Ìp _"sSQZ.5.1
h¡[O\"[BW"# _"qÒ"pu Zb"S"o íf"Z.4.67 ï@¡pSO"u X"X" @¡pSO"uS" _"sSQZ.5.34 ï\"z V"W"pv _"Q_"O"pz ìZNY".6.16
640
(VOLUME-2)
ï\"z V"øs\"SO"r @¡àNpz _"sSQZ.5.24 ï\"X"u\"u{O" Qu\"uðpu ìY"puRY"p.7.51 @¡{"QpYY"ê_Y" T"pQpVG"z Y"s«.15.36
ï\"z V"øs\"SOY"pz \"vQuåpz ìY"puRY"p.9.17 ï^" T"øpNpW"wO"pz S"pP"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.72 @¡{"Qu^Y"{O" @¡p@s¡O_P"# _"sSQZ.5.22
ï\"z V"øs\"pNpz O"X"s\"pE" Qu\"pu- Y"s«.14.22 ï^" V"p`l# _Us¡Z{O" X"u ìZNY".3.32 @¡{"Qo V"`mS"o G"u^Y"{O" ZpX" Y"s«.12.12
ï\"z V"øs\"pNpz W"ZO"z ìY"puRY"p.12.27 ï^" X"sqÍ>T"ø`pZ_O"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.28 @¡{"Qo ZpX"_Y" T"Ñ"r _"sSQZ.5.3
ï\"z V"øs\"pNpz W"s\"S"T"øW"sz O"z Y"s«.8.34 ï^" ZpG"p T"sZp ZpX" V"pÚ".6.46 @¡{"SX"u _"U¡Ú"z G"SX" Y"s«.15.36
ï\"z V"øs\"pNpz _"sBpør\"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.24 ï^"p A"Lo>B"O"p ðY"pX"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.6 @¡Jt{>z ®@¡puqJ>_"÷pz_O"pS"o íf"Z.5.10
ï\"z V"øs\"pNp_O"pz @s¡VG"pz ìY"puRY"p.11.43 ï^"pz BpsNppS"pX"{O"QsWê "pS"pz Y"s«.16.23 @¡K>puZuNp @s¡K>pZuNp V"pÚ".8.52
ï\"z V"øs\"pNpu G"BppQu@¡S"pP"u Y"s«.16.21 ïåuq` q@z¡ O"u @¡{T"@¡pÚ"S"uS" Y"s«.9.67 @¡NK>u^"s C"NJ>pC"qJ>O"u^"s Y"s«.12.15
ï\"z V"øs\"pNpu Qu\"u&[_X"S"o ìY"puRY"p.6.8 ïåuq` X"pà{O"@¡Zp- Y"s«.11.28 @¡NLs>S"p T"[NL>O"uS"v\" ìY"puRY"p.5.17
ï\"z V"ø\s "pNpu T"\"X"pS"_"tS"p- _"sSQZ.6.38 ïåuq` ZpX" \"O_"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.7.1 @¡NLt>{O"E"NL>pu X"X" V"p`l- _"sSQZ.6.4
ï\"z V"øs\"pNpu W"ZO"u ìY"puRY"p.12.89 ïu @¡P"z {@¡O"\" O"O"o _"OY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.60
ï\"z V"øs\"pNpu {\"T"øu&[_X"S"o íf"Z.4.31 ïuð\"YY"êX"f"q®Qðpuð\"Zpu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.16 @¡P"z G"r\"{_" Qs\"wêf"u ìY"puRY"p.11.47
ï\"z V"øs\"pNppu W"ZO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.12.14 ìpu @¡P"z O"pT"_"T"Ñ"rz O\"z Y"s«.1.27
ï\"z ZpX"@¡P"pX"Ðppu- ìY"puRY"p.12.43 @¡P"z OY"¡pu&S"sG"pu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.41
ìpupZT"t\"pê ì{T" _"\"ê\"uQp- íf"Z.7.39
ï\"z ZpX"uNp Bp{QO"u Y"s«.3.12 @¡P"z OY"G"{O" ZpG"pS"z ìY"puRY"p.4.48
ìpuG"pu{G"c"p_"Y"p Qu\"v# V"pÚ".8.56
ï\"z ZpX"pu{QO"# _"pu&P" íf"Z.3.7 @¡P"z çbY"{O" ZpX"_O\"pz _"sSQZ.4.12
ìpu{X"OY"P"puÒ\"p T"sà^"# Y"s«.8.35
ï\"z Ú"pu@¡T"ø\"pQpu&XV" _"sSQZ.5.11 @¡P"z S"s _\"[_O" O"_Y"u{O" ìZNY".3.41
ìpu{X"OY"sÒ\"p Y"Y"pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.51
ï\"z {\"{E"e"p X"puQuS" ìY"puRY"p.4.25 @¡P"z X"Y"p T"qZu^Y"pu- ìY"puRY"p.3.11
ìpv
ï\"z {\"Ú"pT"u V"`l \"f"êX"pS"u Y"s«.14.21 @¡P"z X"pz Bpø_"_"rOY"sÒ\"p _"sSQZ.2.19
ï\"z {\"Ú"puW"Y"SO"z O"z _"sSQZ.4.14 ìpvQpYY"êX"pR"sYY"ê_"sR"vYY"ê- ìY"puRY"p.1.21 @¡P"z Zb"pu\"R"pu R"XX"ê- ìZNY".2.37
ï\"z _" Qu\"pu&S"s{QS"z T"ø\"wf"- íf"Z.1.33 ìpvQpYY"ê_"pvSQYY"ê{\"Ú"p_"- V"pÚ".7.30 @¡P"z ZpX"pu W"\"uEF>puEY"# ìY"puRY"p.7.13
ï\"z\"¡pZX"uS"z {\"J>{T"- _"sSQZ.4.64 ìpvQp_"rSY"z _"X"uS" _Y"p- Y"s«.9.14 @¡P"z Ú"pu@v¡@¡S"pP"uS" ìY"puRY"p.11.42
ï\"z{\"R"p X"`pQu\"r V"pÚ".5.37 ìpvðprS"ZpQY"# T"t\"uê ìY"puRY"p.3.60 @¡P"z \"p Ú"bX"Npu- ìY"puRY"p.11.42
ï\"z{\"R"pSY"BpNY"p{S" íf"Z.5.26 ìpv^"R"p{S" {\"Ú"rS"p{S" Y"s«.10.46 @¡P"z {\"ð\"uð\"Zr _"rO"p _"sSQZ.3.52
ï\"z{\"R"pY"pqA"Ú"{ðpb"NppY" íf"Z.8.24 ìpv^"R"pSY"pS"Y"uOY"pðps Y"s«.13.37 @¡P"{ú""r\"O"p Y"pO"z Y"s«.1.26
ï\"X"s¡\"O"_O"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.6.13 ìpv^"R"rS"pz T"øW"p\"uS" Y"s«.13.41 @¡P"X"{T" BpO"\"SO"_O"u {S"G"z íf"Z.1.48
ï\"X"s¡p _"ZX"Y"p Y"s«.3.38 ìpv^"R"vZpX"Y"pu Y"- Y"s«.2.8 @¡P"X"u@u¡^"sNpp S"pP" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.22
ï\"X"su¡ W"Bp\"O"p ìY"puRY"p.9.5 @¡ @¡P"Y"SO"pu&P" ZpX"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.45
ï\"X"s¡pu W"Bp\"O"p ìZNY".3.33 @¡ òêð\"Z# @¡pu {\"G"Y"r Y"s«.1.23 @¡P"Y"pX"p_" E"v@¡pSO"u íf"Z.6.7
ï\"X"sÒ\"p X"s{S"\"Zpu- V"pÚ".5.25 @¡pS"o _"SO"TT"ê{Y"^Y"p{X" Y"s«.13.77 @¡P"{Y"O\"u{O" T"pP"uY"z ìY"puRY"p.11.7
ï\"X"sÒ\"p _" W"Bp\"p- íf"Z.4.59 @¡{""pS"p{_" _"rO"pY"p# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.23 @¡P"pz @¡P"pc"p ì\"O"pZX"tÚ"pz íf"Z.2.8
ï\"X"sÒ\"p _" W"ZO"# ìY"puRY"p.11.52 @¡{"O"o @¡T"rSç @¡pT"uY"r Y"s«.15.35 @¡P"pz _" @¡P"S"rY"pS"pz V"pÚ".5.27
ï\"X"s¡pu&\"QQo \"rZ# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.22 @¡{"O"o {e"Ú"pu@¡z S" Qù- V"pÚ".8.53 @¡P"p# @¡P"Y" ZpX"_Y" Y"s«.15.29
ï\"X"u@z¡ `Zu# @¡XX"ê {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.46 @¡{"O"o T"pÚ"Y"O"u Ú"pu@¡pS"o _"sSQZ.5.22 @¡Qp S"s ZpX"z T"ðY"pX"# ìY"puRY"p.2.41
641
(VOLUME-2)
642 T"qZ{ðp.2
@¡Qp{E"O"o T"øNpO"z T"øubY" íf"Z.3.1 @¡XV"s@¡NK>X"àNpXV"sG"- ìY"puRY"p.10.46 @¡\"Y"SO"z ZpX"@¡fY"pê V"pÚ".1.3

@¡Qp{E"QpY"Y"pv O"e" ìY"puRY"p.12.112 @¡Zz @¡ZuNp _"wå ìY"puRY"p.7.52 @¡{Æ"Qo {\"T"{Æ"Qo {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.57
@¡Qp{E"bX"Npu&T"ðY"- íf"Z.3.10 @¡ZJ>@¡J>@¡@¡paz W"r^"Npz Y"s«.9.79 @¡Í>z @¡P"z S"s @v¡@u¡Y"r ìZNY".3.6
@¡{S"Î>_Y"p{W"^"u@¡pu&Y"z íf"Z.3.36 @¡ZpBpøu @¡SQs@¡{X"\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.9 @¡_O"qZ^Y"{O" {_"SR"sz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.55
@¡{S"Î>pY"puQ@z¡ QO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.24 @¡ZpWY"pz ðpZpWY"pz O"z ìY"puRY"p.9.40 @¡_O\"z @¡T"u O\"z @s¡O" _"sSQZ.6.33
@¡SY"p S" W"rO"p# T"sS"Ze" ìZNY".1.2 @¡qZ^Y"O"u {S"G"vXX"p|_"v- Y"s«.7.27 @¡_O\"z T"sZT"ø\"uðpr{O" _"sSQZ.2.46
@¡SY"pS"pz _"pR"s@¡w OY"p{S" V"pÚ".8.27 @¡qZ^Y"u {S"[^@ø¡Y"p{X"OP"z Y"s«.7.26 @¡_X"pO"o @¡pSO"pZX"pT"ß"p- ìZNY".5.14
@¡SY"p^"puL>ðp@u¡ T"øpÊ"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.29 @¡ZrSçuNpu\" @¡Qar {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.53 @¡_Y" T"p_Y"[SO" à{R"Zz ìZNY".3.20
@¡T"Y"pu {\"{\"Qpüp_O"pS"o Y"s«.9.36 @¡àNpz {\"Ú"T"SO"rz O"pz Y"s«.3.33 @¡_Y"pzðpu&Y"{X"{O" T"øpEu Y" íf"Z.3.30
@¡T"p{ð"ZìpQrS"pz ìY"puRY"p.9.31 @¡àNpz {\"Ú"Ú"pT"p&P" ìZNY".5.22 @¡_Y"uQz @¡pú"S"X"Y"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.78
@¡{T"@s¡Ú"@¡X"Ú"T"øpu "wXW"Npu Y"s«.5.50 @¡àNppz @s¡à R"XX"êc" ìY"puRY"p.5.13 @¡p @¡_Y" @¡pSO"p @¡# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.11
@¡{T"@¡puqJ>X"`pvC"uWY"pu- Y"s«.3.26 @¡àNppz @s¡à @¡ÚY"pNY"pz V"pÚ".6.22 @¡p O\"z @¡ý"T"Ú"pðpp{b" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.78
@¡{T"@¡puqJ>_"`¾pNppz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.49 @¡àNppz \"rZ @¡_X"pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.6 @¡p O\"z @¡pSO"u&S"\"üpr ìZNY".5.14
@¡{T"@¡puqJ>_"`¾p{Np Y"s«.2.57 @¡àNpp@¡Z O"_X"pO"o O\"z ìZNY".2.33 @¡p@¡_Y" @¡p@s¡_\"pS"uS" _"sSQZ.4.20
@¡{T"A"\"ê_"`¾uNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.14 @¡ZuNp O"pX"øuNp X"S"pu`ZuNp ìY"puRY"p.8.61 @¡p@s¡O_P"u @¡P"Y"OY"u\"z ìY"puRY"p.5.44
@¡{T"T"è_"`¾uNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.3 @¡Zpv E" T"qZC"p@¡pZpv Y"s«.9.26 @¡p@s¡O_P"uS"u{O" @¡{P"O"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.15
@¡{T"{W"# @¡pu{T"O"_O"e" Y"s«.11.22 @¡Zpv W"Y"uS" R"sS\"pS"p ìZNY".4.25 @¡pú"S" ®rX"\"ubY"p&P" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.77
@¡{T"{W"XX"sqê Í>{T"Í>ppu- Y"s«.3.2 @¡NNppêWY"pX"p@¡NNpêY"êS"o íf"Z.8.29 @¡pú"S"rS"pz E" \"rS"pz _"sSQZ.3.39
@¡{T"ZpG"uS" _"XT"wÍ>pu- Y"s«.2.26 @¡NNppê\"O"z_"pOP"êX"{S"SQS"rY"z íf"Z.2.24 @¡pOY"pY"S"# _"sY"c"Æ" Y"s«.15.82
@¡{T"ZpG"pu{QO"z dsO\"p Y"s«.2.3 @¡{NN"êð"ÚY"{\"T"pK>pÆz " Y"s«.6.5 @¡pOY"pY"S"pu BppvOv "X"Æ" ìY"puRY"p.11.2
@¡{T"á¡T"R"Zpv E"pZpv Y"s«.3.4 @¡f"ê\Y"z V"SR"s@w¡OY"z S"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.34 @¡pSO" @¡pX"Y"X"pS"pz X"pz ìZNY".3.12
@¡{T"Ú"pAY"z T"ZýY"pu{O"- V"pÚ".5.44 @¡f"ê\Y"X"tM>p ìT"Zu Y"s«.10.43 @¡pSO"OY"¡pz T"øà{QO"pz ìY"puRY"p.3.54
@¡{T"_"Ê"ðpO"pSY"u@¡# Y"s«.6.45 @¡TT"têZBpvZr {\"O"O"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.46 @¡pSO"\"pNpr{X"{O" dsO\"p ìY"puRY"p.3.33
@¡T"rS"@¡XTY"pu {\"BpO"pS"s@¡XT"# Y"s«.9.61 @¡XX"êNp E"[NL> E"NLu>S" ìY"puRY"p.8.14 @¡pSO"_Y"pz¡ O"O"# T"øpÊ"p _"sSQZ.4.45
@¡T"rS"çp\"Y"Qo V"pNpv- Y"s«.11.23 @¡XX"êNp X"S"_"p \"pE"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.9 @¡pSO"p @¡pSO"pX"p{÷ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.3
@¡T"rS"pz @¡pÚ"S"z ª^Ìp Y"s«.11.24 @¡^"êOY"_X"pS"o @w¡O"pSO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.11.51 @¡pSO"p Z{O"T"qZdpSO"p# _"sSQZ.3.8
@¡T"rS"pz Ú"ûS"puT"pY"z Y"s«.1.3 @¡^"êSO"{X"{O" O"pz T"pT"pz ìY"puRY"p.11.49 @¡pSO"pY"p[_O"Ú"@¡{\"{R"z _"sSQZ.6.67
@¡T"rS"o Y"tP"T"qZW"øÍ>p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.71 @¡Ú"pT"ðY"pX"Ú"u {_"SR"p- _"sSQZ.2.3 @¡pSO"p_"¡X"S"p# T"øpY"pO"o _"sSQZ.4.61
@¡T"rS"o {\"W"r^"Npz E"vS"- Y"s«.15.15 @¡{V"{W"s@¡o @ø¡pvú"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.26 @¡pSO"p_Y"# {T"O"w_"SQuðppO"o _"sSQZ.4.61
@¡T"rSçE"Sçu BpBpS"z BpO"u _"sSQZ.6.52 @¡{püpzÆ" {\"^"Y"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.32 @¡pSO"u @¡pu&Y"z @¡{T"duÎ>pu- _"sSQZ.5.46
@¡T"rSçZpb"_"uSçpv O\"z Y"s«.15.42 @¡ÚT"\"wb"ò\"p`z O"u ìY"puRY"p.3.32 @¡pSO"u e"vÚ"pu×Y"@¡pSO"u ìY"puRY"p.7.42
@¡V"a{e"O"Y"pOP"| _Y"pO"o Y"s«.9.20 @¡ÚT"pq´T"uSçp{Q\" @¡p@¡- íf"Z.1.44 @¡pX"z \"S"u \"_"uQo ZpX"pu- ìY"puRY"p.7.12
@¡X"Ú"pS"sBpO"z Qu\"z ìZNY".2.7 @¡puÚ"@¡ÚT"v# @¡qZ{W"# T"ZrO"- Y"s«.12.5 @¡pX"# @¡P"z çså{O" O"uS" ìY"puRY"p.1.22
@¡XV"ap{G"S"ZÑ"p{S" íf"Z.5.7 @¡\"SR"# T"øOY"s\"pE"pP" ìZNY".6.27 @¡pX"# _\"@¡p[SO"z T"qZ- ìY"puRY"p.1.20
642
(VOLUME-2)
@¡pX"E"pZT"ø\"wf"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.5.37 q@z¡ \"NNpêY"pX"pu ZpX"_Y" Y"s«.1.20 @s¡O"{Æ"O"o @¡pZNpp"pO"p V"pÚ".5.38

@¡pX"pü\"üv ZqÒ"pS"o {\"QtZp- íf"Z.2.10 q@z¡ {\"R"O_"u _"_"vSY"pu&P" ìY"puRY"p.12.47 @s¡O"t`Ú"pOY"pY"O"Ú"puE"S"p_"s _"sSQZ.1.13
@¡pZNppSO"ZO"pu ZpX" V"pÚ".8.69 q@z¡ {\"ð\"X"tf"uê# @¡{T"{W"_O"s Y"s«.12.29 @s¡e" @¡pSO"u{O" _"XW"øpSO"# ìY"puRY"p.3.28
@¡pY"pêB"ø`pO"o _"XW"øX"pu&Y"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.43 q@z¡\"QSO"r{O" \"\"wO"u V"pÚ".8.45 @s¡e"p&{_"O"z _"_"rO"uS" ìY"puRY"p.12.36
@¡pYY"| S"# @¡p{f"ê@u¡ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.23 {@¡ZpNppz O\"QpYY"ê_Y" Y"s«.15.38 @s¡e"p&_O"u X"u {T"O"p O"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.11.19
@¡pYY"| S"pu {\"_X"Z{_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.10 {@¡ZpNppz _"`¾p{Np Y"s«.15.78 @s¡V"uZQf"z T"øX"sX"puE" V"pNpz Y"s«.11.65
@¡pYY"êO\"pQo ZpX"_"u\"pY"p# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.63 {@¡ZpNppz _"`¾v# _" Y"s«.15.32 @s¡VG"p T"øp_"pQX"pá¡M>p ìY"puRY"p.3.1
@¡pYY"êQb"pu&e" ðpe"sC"n# Y"s«.15.81 {@¡{ú"O"o ±u¡ðp_"`z T"øuÎ>z ìY"puRY"p.6.7 @s¡VG"pV"SR"sG"S"u Y"pO"u ìY"puRY"p.11.45
@¡p^NppêY"_"¾s\"ðF>pBpz Y"s«.10.7 {@¡{ú"O"o O"O"pu&T"_"TT"êSO"r _"sSQZ.5.7 @s¡VG"pY"v @s¡NL>Ú"u QO\"p ìY"puRY"p.3.25
@¡pÚ"ý"Zu @¡pvÚ"T"OY"- íf"Z.3.17 {@¡{ú"O"o T"øâÍ>z {\"e"_O"z Y"s«.13.55 @s¡X"pZp_O"u @s¡X"pZpW"p V"pÚ".3.46
@¡pÚ"ý"Zu @¡pvÚ"T"OY"p- íf"Z.3.20 {@¡{ú"O"o [_X"O\"p&\"QQo \"pNprz V"pÚ".6.37 @s¡X"pZpv _" @s¡X"pZpW"pv íf"Z.6.31
@¡pÚ"QNL>T"øE"NL>pW"z Y"s«.9.56 {@¡{ú"Qo {\"Ú"TY" ðpvÚ"uS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.14 @s¡X"sQz {\"{\"Qz X"vSQz Y"s«.7.3
@¡pÚ"QNL>puT"X"pz ðp{z¡ Y"s«.13.32 {@¡{ú"Qo {\"dXY" Y"pSO"_O"u ìY"puRY"p.9.37 @s¡XW"z O"z {S"Ò"z ª^Ìp Y"s«.6.26
@¡pÚ"R"XX"| BpO"u O"[_X"- V"pÚ".5.50 {@¡O"\" É¡ T"øY"p_"r{O" íf"Z.4.8 @s¡XW"@¡NNp| O"P"p ª^Ìp Y"s«.9.31
@¡pÚ"Y"S"o S"pBpT"tBpz O"z Y"s«.10.19 {@¡SO"s @¡_X"p{QQz O"pO"# ìY"puRY"p.4.39 @s¡XW"@¡NNpê{BpZz dsO\"p Y"s«.9.16
@¡pÚ"pOX"S"# T"Zuð_Y" ìY"puRY"p.12.3 {@¡SO"s @¡pSO"_Y" X"u _"sSQZ.5.33 @s¡XW"@¡NNpê_Y" @¡NNpvê- Y"s«.9.54
@¡pÚ"pS"Ú"_Y"u\" S" Y"_Y" Y"s«.8.6 {@¡SO"s @¡pYY"pê{Np ZpX"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.37 @s¡XW"@¡NNppêBpøG"# @øs¡«# Y"s«.9.1
@¡pÚ"pXV"sQT"øW"O"S"sz Y"s«.9.25 {@¡SO"s GY"uÎ>_Y" ZpX"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.12.25 @s¡XW"@¡NNppêBpøG"pu&OY"sBpøp-u V"pÚ".2.33
@¡pÚ"p®z {\"X"sX"puE"p&P" íf"Z.5.16 {@¡SO"s _"p \"@ø¡R"rß"pê`z ìY"puRY"p.5.8 @s¡XW"@¡NNppêê_"pO"o O"u Y"s«.9.37
@¡pÚ"u^\"S"SO"u^"s O"O"pS"S"SO"pS"o íf"Z.8.19 {@¡X"e" Ú"bX"NpÆ"@ø¡- ìY"puRY"p.12.36 @s¡XW"@¡NppêOX"G"u O"[_X"S"o Y"s«.6.37
@¡pÚ"pu BpO"pu S"Æ"ZO"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.90 {@¡X"XV" Qs#A"z O"pO"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.4.29 @s¡XW"@¡NppêS"sBp_O"tNNp| Y"s«.9.36
@¡pÚY"X"pS"pz @¡{T"\"Zv# Y"s«.6.15 {@¡X"OP"| _\"Y"X"pBp_O\"- íf"Z.4.5 @s¡XW"@¡NNpuSê ç{G"OT"t\"u-ê Y"s«.1.32
@¡pqaSüp Q{b"Npz O"rZz ìY"puRY"p.9.36 {@¡X"_OY"{\"{QO"z Qu\" Y"s«.2.4 @s¡XW"@¡NN"puê V"W"p^"u O"z Y"s«.9.12
@¡pðY"T"uS"p{T" O"T"_"p V"pÚ".5.9 {@¡X"sO"pÚT"rY"_"rz Ú"pz _"sSQZ.5.30 @s¡XW"@¡NNppuê&P" _"XW"øpSO"- Y"s«.9.55
@¡p{O"# _\"pÚ"Y"pO"o ìY"puRY"p.12.116 {@¡X"uO"{Q{O" T"wEF>SO"rz ìY"puRY"p.3.8 @s¡XW"X"XW"{_" {S"X"- ìY"puRY"p.10.37
@¡p{O"p# @¡pç\"uY"p_O"u Y"s«.10.21 {@¡ZrJ>z @¡J>\"O"o OY"Ò\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.17 @s¡XW"X"XW"pu{S"R"pv T"øp_Y"O"o Y"s«.6.24
q@z¡ {E"e"X"uO""BpO"pX"R"rðpu íf"Z.2.15 {@¡ðppuZp\"{T" ðptZpv O"pv V"pÚ".4.28 @s¡XW"_"XW"\" ìpð\"uS"z íf"Z.4.42
q@z¡ G"r\"_"rOY"s\"pE"p&Zp- Y"s«.10.31 {@¡[^@¡SR"pz T"ø{\"ðSO"z O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.16 @s¡XW"_Y" R"S"sZp[EF>>ü Y"s«.6.22
q@z¡ O\"Y"p&&B# @w¡O"z ìY"puRY"p.4.29 {@¡[^@¡SR"ppZX"p_"pü {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.27 @s¡XW"pu \"wb"z ðpZv{ðF>O\"p Y"s«.6.19
q@z¡ Qu\"r QpS"\"r q@z¡ _"sSQZ.3.15 {@¡[^@¡SR"p\"p{_"S"pu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.14 @s¡\"êS"o T"ø_"pQ_"pX"Bpørz Y"s«.1.1
q@z¡ R"S"v# {T"øY"G"S"vZP" ìY"puRY"p.10.11 @¡{f"êz E" O"u @¡f"ê{Y"O"sz T"øW"s# íf"Z.1.3 @s¡Ú"W"t^"NpW"tO"pu S"# Y"s«.10.3
q@z¡ S"s O"uS" _"s@w¡O"z @w¡O"- ìY"puRY"p.10.5 @¡{f"êz \"QpX" O"\" O"pz ðpwNp- Y"s«.16.25 @s¡Ú"\"w«pS"o @¡{T"\"ZpS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.1
q@z¡ S"s \"ÒY"u^" W"ZO"# ìY"puRY"p.12.79 @s¡NpT"# {@¡SO"s B"qZX"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.38 @s¡Ú"pS"pY"pz T"Z\"uðX"BppY"pz Y"s«.14.43
q@z¡ T"pvà^"z O"O"o T"sà^"pQW"f"sê# Y"s«.8.6 @s¡NpT"_Y"pQuS"u\" @w¡OY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.51 @s¡Ú"pE"pYY"ê# @s¡Ú"rS"pS"pz V"pÚ".8.17
643
(VOLUME-2)
644 T"qZ{ðp.2
@s¡ðpR\"G"_Y" O"u W"øpO"s- V"pÚ".8.21 @w¡^Npz E" R"XX"ê_Y" _"sO"z `qZz íf"Z.8.6 @¡pu \"pS"ZuSç_Y" _"X"pS"O"pY"pz _"sSQZ.1.28
@s¡ðpS"pW"_"sO"pQo W"tT"pO"o V"pÚ".5.28 @w¡^Y"X"pNp# q®Y"p S"rE"v- _"sSQZ.4.47 @¡pu&e"p{\"T"ß" òOY"s"v- Y"s«.10.28
@s¡ðpz @s¡ðpp\"O"rT"sYY"p| íf"Z.6.30 @u¡ Y"tY"z @u¡S" Qs#A"uS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.18 @¡pu&Y"z X"`puO_"\"pu W"çu ìY"puRY"p.3.3
@s¡ðpz Ú"\"z E"pP" Y"X"pv @s¡X"pZp- íf"Z.2.31 @u¡{E"O"o @u¡ðppS"o T"Zu Y"s«.9.5 @¡puqJz> E" A"\"| E" O"P"p Y"s«.12.21
@s¡ð"z @s¡ð"p&T"wEF> _"sSQZ.5.36 @u¡{E"O"o _"te"p{Np G"Bpw`l- Y"s«.2.51 @¡puqJ>G"SX"p{"êOê "v# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.28
@s¡ðpÚ"z T"wEF>O"# T"ørO"pv _"sSQZ.4.63 @u¡{E"Qo BpG"pS"pz ðpO"O"sÚY"- Y"s«.4.24 @¡puJ>rZ@¡pú"r@¡J>@¡- ìY"puRY"p.6.18
@s¡_"sX"p®{X"X"z Qu\"z Y"s«.1.39 @u¡{E"{ß"Ú"rS"p \"wb"u^"s Y"s«.9.32 @¡puJ>÷pu&P" ^"Jo>{e"zðpQ{O"- Y"s«.4.21
@s¡{ðpp"p{O"@¡qK>S"p# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.39 @u¡{E"SX"S"puY"puBp@w¡O"pu X"S"puc"u íf"Z.2.7 @¡puQNLz> @¡pÚ"QNL>pW"z ìZNY".2.45
@t¡XX"| X"`pX"SQZR"pqZÚ"rÚ"z íf"Z.8.8 @u¡ðppS"sO_"pYY"ê Qpu^Npp _"sSQZ.4.64 @¡puT"z T"ø@¡J>Y"pX"p_" Y"s«.13.67
@w¡O"@¡pYY"ê íT"u^Y"p{X" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.69 @u¡^"pz T"øpNppS"`p^"rêO"o O"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.6 @¡puT"pJ>pTu "z @¡T"rSçpNppz Y"s«.5.1
@w¡O"@¡pYY"| X"`p\"rYY"| Y"s«.10.26 @u¡_"Zr _"tYY"êQrÊ"p_Y"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.7 @¡puT"pJ>pTu "z X"sS"u\"rêbY" V"pÚ".4.21
@w¡O"@¡pYY"ê{\"ðpu^"_O"s ìY"puRY"p.12.100 @u¡_"YY"pêAY"z ðpO"{\"Ú"z Y"s«.3.17 @¡puT"pu {\"ð\"_Y" {\"T"Qu Y"s«.2.41
@w¡O"@w¡OY"p_O"O"pu G"BpX"s- V"pÚ".3.3 @v¡@u¡Y"r @s¡VG"Y"uOY"s¡p ìY"puRY"p.3.19 @¡puT"puQY"pu `S"sX"O"pu- _"sSQZ.3.56
@w¡O"@w¡OY"pu&{T" W"¡pS"pz V"pÚ".1.10 @v¡@u¡Y"r @v¡O"\"T"øc"p ìY"puRY"p.4.30 @¡pu{\"QpZR\"G"z T"øpÊ"z ìY"puRY"p.12.60
@w¡O"T"ø{O"@w¡O"puQpZpv Y"s«.11.48 @v¡@u¡Y"r X"X" X"pO"uY"- ìY"puRY"p.12.56 @¡puðp@¡puÎ>V"püz E" Y"s«.15.54
@w¡O"_\"_OY"Y"S"# drX"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.4.6 @v¡@u¡Y"r _"sO"X"pÚ"pu×Y" ìY"puRY"p.11.18 @¡pu_"Ú"uSçz \"\"SQu&P" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.6
@w¡O"`puX"pu å\"«÷# _Y"pQo Y"s«.11.16 @v¡@u¡Y"rz S"p\"X"SY"R\"z ìY"puRY"p.9.3 @¡pu_"Ú"uSç# _"s\"uÚ"pqçz Y"s«.2.59
@w¡O"pT"@¡pZpu&{T" T"sZp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.69 @v¡@u¡Y"rO"S"Y"z ªÊ"z ìY"puRY"p.12.61 @¡pu_"Ú"uSç# _\"Y"z BpO\"p V"pÚ".2.12
@w¡{O"T"ø@¡w {O"ZTY"p_"rO"o V"pÚ".1.13 @v¡@u¡Y"rO"S"Y"z T"øp`l- V"pÚ".3.46 @¡pvO"t`Ú"uS" X"Ò"p V"pÚ".4.36
@w¡OY"X"pOY"{Y"@z¡ @¡f"sê- ìY"puRY"p.11.14 @v¡@u¡Y"rOP"z _"X"p@¡NNY"ê ìY"puRY"p.3.24 @¡pv{ðp@¡# @¡pu_"Ú"uSç_Y" V"pÚ".5.14
@w¡OY"pSO"Zz S"wT"pu S"p\"v- V"pÚ".3.36 @v¡@u¡Y"r{e"S"O"pðpÒY"p ìY"puRY"p.3.42 @¡pv{ðp@u¡S"v\"X"s{QO"pu V"pÚ".6.23
@w¡O\"p O\"QOP"ê{X"OY"sÒ\"p ìY"puRY"p.11.36 @v¡@u¡Y"rX"\"Ú"pu×Y"pP" ìY"puRY"p.8.14 @¡pvðpuY"puT"qZ _"rO"pY"p ìY"puRY"p.7.26
@w¡O\"p {S"#_"X"sO_"u ìY"puRY"p.2.19 @v¡@u¡YY"p {S"Y"O"pu ZpG"p ìY"puRY"p.6.6 @¡pv_"ÚY"Y"p S"wT"uNpp{T" ìY"puRY"p.4.23
@w¡O\"p T"ø_"pQz {S"\Y"pêG"z Y"s«.15.56 @v¡@u¡YY"p \"p×Y"X"pe"uNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.11 @¡pv_"ÚY"p Q{b"Npz V"p`lz ìY"puRY"p.8.13
@w¡O\"p _"\"êG"Bp©s#A"z ìY"puRY"p.12.83 @v¡@u¡YY"p \"p×Y"X"pe"uNp ìY"puRY"p.6.39 @¡pv_"ÚY"p S"v\" ðpuEY"p _"p ìY"puRY"p.6.9
@w¡O\"p&&YY"ê_Y" O"P"p&YY"pêY"p ìY"puRY"p.6.8 @v¡@u¡YY"p# @v¡O"\"z _"\"| ìY"puRY"p.5.20 @¡pv_"ÚY"p W"t^"Y"pX"p_" Y"s«.15.61
@w¡O\"p&P" Ú"bX"Np_"sO"pv íf"Z.5.22 @v¡@u¡YY"puOP"p{T"O"# _"Ic"pz ìY"puRY"p.11.21 @¡pv_"ÚY"p _\"z O"S"Y"- ìY"puRY"p.10.61
@w¡O\"p&S"sY"pe"pz _"sX"S"pu{W"- _"sSQZ.1.15 @v¡O"\"uS"v\" @v¡@u¡Y"r ìY"puRY"p.5.24 @¡pv_"ÚY"p&TY"P" @¡ÚY"pNpr ìY"puRY"p.12.76
@w¡T"pz S"v_"[BBpê@¡z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.59 @v¡Ú"p_"{ðpA"ZuWY"Æ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.48 @¡pv_"ÚY"pz E" _"s{X"e"pz E" ìY"puRY"p.11.52
@w¡T"p@¡Z# b"pXY"{O" E"pvYY"ê- _"sSQZ.6.36 @v¡Ú"p_"ðpvÚ"pO"o T"sS"ZpBpO"pz Y"s«.14.48 @¡pv_"ÚY"pz E" _"s{X"e"pz E" ìY"puRY"p.6.10
@w¡T"p@¡ZpY" BpsZ\"u ìY"puRY"p.11.23 @v¡\"ÚY"S"pP"u @¡X"Ú"ub"Npu&[_X"S"o íf"Z.7.12 @¡pv_"ÚY"pz E" _"s{X"e"pz E" ìY"puRY"p.7.47
@w¡T"pNprY"z @w¡T"p`rS"p ìY"puRY"p.5.23 @v¡\"ÚY"S"pP"u @v¡\"ÚY"z íf"Z.6.26 @¡pv_"ÚY"püp_O"s @¡pÚ"u&[_X"S"o íf"Z.5.5
@w¡T"pNpr\" @w¡T"p`rS"p ìY"puRY"p.3.46 @¡pu W"\"pS"o W"s\"S"pÆ"YY"| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.3 @¡pv_"ÚY"pX"P" @¡ÚY"pNpr- V"pÚ".3.6
@w¡ðp{X"\"puT"\"p_"uS" _"sSQZ.3.45 @¡pu \"p S"ZuSç_Y" _"X"pS"- _"sSQZ.1.28 @¡pv_"ÚY"pY"p ì@¡ÚY"pu- ìY"puRY"p.11.56
644
(VOLUME-2)
@¡pv_"ÚY"pY"p# _"s{X"e"pY"p# ìY"puRY"p.6.26 É¡ Bps\"pêc"p _"\"êBpsZpu- ìY"puRY"p.12.91 BpSR"\"êBprO"àO"X"T_"Z_"pz E" V"pÚ".7.35

@¡pv_"ÚY"pÚ"Y"X"pT"uQu ìY"puRY"p.8.19 É¡ çsO"p \"pS"Zp# b"sçp# Y"s«.9.30 BpX"S"pY" X"{O"z E"@øu¡ V"pÚ".8.7
@ø¡O"s{X"\" `qZO"sÍ>÷v {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.74 É¡{E""pÚ"pSO"ZuNpv\" _"sSQZ.3.20 BpX"{Y"O\"p q@ø¡Y"pðpu^"- V"pÚ".8.32
@ø¡SQSO"rz ZpX"ZpX"u{O" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.39 É¡{E"Qo pZz {\"\"wN\"pS"# _"sSQZ.3.20 BpXW"rZS"p{W"# @¡pu S\"u^" V"pÚ".6.32
@ø¡SQSO"rz _"sSQZrz O"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.35 É¡p&{_" Ú"bX"Np _"sO"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.10.23 BpXW"rZ_O"pue"{S"S"Qz V"pÚ".2.46
@ø¡SQSO"pu ZpX"ZpX"u{O" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.76 A" Bp\"pz E"O"s#_"`¾p{Np V"pÚ".8.24
@ø¡X"pO"o O"{S"Î>u à{E"Zu _"s\"wf"u íf"Z.7.29 A"Lo>BpX"p[EF>>ü O"uS"vS"- Y"s«.6.51 Bp\"pz Ú"b"p{Np Ú"bX"r\"pS"o V"pÚ".8.41
@ø¡X"pßY"tS"T"Qpu&SY"e" íf"Z.4.32 A"Bpp X"wBpp Qðp {Qðpu- _"sSQZ.2.32 BpBpS"z BpBpS"p@¡pZz Y"s«.13.65
@ø¡\Y"pQS"uS" @ø¡\Y"pQp íf"Z.5.18 A"Bpp X"wBpüpÆ" {T"T"r{- íf"Z.7.40 Bpp{Q{W"\"wêO"pu QpZv- Y"s«.2.43
q@ø¡Y"p_"X"{W"`pZuNp ìY"puRY"p.12.82 A"Bpv E"p&S"Y" {\"SY"_O"z ìY"puRY"p.6.15 BppX"O"rOY" _"XT"øpÊ"# ìY"puRY"p.12.106
q@ø¡Y"p_"X"{W"`pZuNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.56 A"NL>Y"S"o {S"G"C"pS"vS"- Y"s«.13.20 BppY"pz _"vSY"X"pð\"p_Y" ìY"puRY"p.12.33
@ø¡L>pz {Qªb"\"# T"øpÊ"p V"pÚ".8.67 A"NL>{Y"O\"p&P" A"Lo>BpuS" ìY"puRY"p.9.34 BpEF> {O"Î> X"sX"t^"sêÆ"u- Y"s«.7.6
@ø¡L>pOP"| {E"e"_"pZz ìZNY".5.1 A"[NL>O"z ZpX"_"AY"z _Y"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.98 BpEF> O"tNNp| {\"G"pS"rY"p ìZNY".5.6
@ø¡{L>O"pS"o T"r{L>O"pS"o _"sSQZ.2.57 A"{S"e"{T"J>@u¡ E"puW"u ìY"puRY"p.7.20 BpEF> Qu\" T"sZrz ðprC"ø- ìY"puRY"p.12.91
@øs¡«# {ðppÆ" _"pÚ"pzÆ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.15 A"X"sOT"OY" {S"T"pOY"pR"# Y"s«.2.32 BpEF> Ú"bX"Np Ú"pu@z¡ _\"z íf"Z.6.22
@øs¡«p R"Zpz O"u {\"{W"Sü- V"pÚ".3.24 A"Zz E"v@u¡S" {\"\Y"pR" ìZNY".4.9 BpEF>O"puXX"s{ê S"{W"# _"p«| ìZNY".2.36
@øs¡«pu {ðpp_Y"# T"T"øEF> ìZNY".4.24 A"Z# A"ZpS"p{QQuðp ìZNY".3.22 BpEF>S"o BpBpS"X"pBBpuêNp Y"s«.10.8
@øs¡«pu {\"á¡T"pb" òX"z Y"sY"puR" _"sSQZ.6.13 A"Z# T"øA"Z_"zZXW"pQ- ìZNY".3.30 BpEF>S"o T"sZrz _" _"pv{X"{e"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.15
@øs¡«pu q` çsX"\"^"uêNp Y"s«.6.21 A"ZY"s¡ZP"uS"p{T" _"sSQZ.4.50 BpEF>ß"pT" {e"T"P"Bppz ìY"puRY"p.8.52
@ø¡s «pu&{O"X"pe"z \"S"T"pÚ"- _"sSQZ.6.60 A"Zv# {_"z`X"sA"vYY"sêu¡ Y"s«.5.39 BpEF>uQo Y"X"T"sZr{X"OP"z Y"s«.2.35
@ø¡s «pu&{W"{S"^T"OY" X"àf"S"tG"# Y"s«.8.28 A"Zpu S"Z@¡X"pT"uQu ìZNY".4.15 BpG"z Bp\"pb"z Bp\"Y"z Y"s«.9.44
@øs¡«÷O"pu «÷pY"O" V"pÚ".1.24 A"Zpu&qç{ðpA"ZT"øAY"z ìZNY".3.29 BpG"z OY"¡\"O"# T"sz_"# ìY"puRY"p.7.19
@øs¡R"p G"pG\"ÚY"X"pS"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.18 A""tZê G"XV"tU¡Ú"_"{ß"\"uü- íf"Z.2.23 BpG"ZpG"Bp{O"# _\"pX"r _"sSQZ.5.15
@øt¡Z{@ø¡Y"z @øt¡Z\"pE"z ìZNY".2.19 A"\"êÚ"b"z X"`pA"\"| Y"s«.3.21 BpG"Ú"b"V"Ú"p# T"øubY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.16
@ø¡puR"á¡b"pb"Zpz T"øpEu "u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.28 A"\"pêV"sQê p{R"T"OY"z E" Y"s«.3.18 BpG"Æ" \"w^"W"pAY"Æ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.10
@ø¡puR"ðppu@¡p{W"_"SO"Ê"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.3.44 A"Ú"_Y" A"Lo>BpX"p[EF>>ü Y"s«.13.19 BpG"_P"z T"øpT"Y"pX"p_" íf"Z.3.18
@ø¡puR"_O"O"pu Ú"bX"NpT"t\"êG"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.1.23 A"Ú"pS"o {S"XX"tÚê "{Y"^Y"p{X" ìZNY".2.34 BpG"pS"pz E" ðpO"z QO\"p íf"Z.3.41
@ø¡puR"pBppZu çsO"z {ðpðY"u ìY"puRY"p.3.25 A"Ú"p\"Ú"uT"A"NL>S"- ìY"puRY"p.12.120 BpG"pð\"pQrS"P"p&àå Y"s«.15.68
@ø¡puR"pàNppb"# @¡{T"X"vb"O"pb"pu- _"sSQZ.6.18 A"pQpQz T"øS"wOY"pX"# _"sSQZ.4.33 BpG"vBBpêG"uSçpz_O"sZBpv_O"sZpS"o _"sSQZ.6.15
@ø¡pvú"rS"p{X"\" Qu\"rS"pz ìY"puRY"p.7.46 A"uE"Zp# A"u E"qZ^Y"[SO" _"sSQZ.2.28 BpG"pu Bp\"pb"pu Bp\"Y"pu \"w^"Æ" Y"s«.8.8
±¡V" {O"Î> b"Np{X"{O" Y"s«.11.36 A"uE"Zv# _O"tY"X"pS"pu&_"pv ìZNY".5.29 BpG"pu Bp\"pb"pu Bp\"Y"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.31
±¡V"pu&{_" O\"z X"S"s^Y"pWY"pz ìZNY".3.27 Bp BpG"pu Y"P"p&G"z `SO"p _"sSQZ.4.21
±u¡ðppu S"pðpÆ" \"v\"ðY"z V"pÚ".1.17 BpG"pu&qçðpwX"sqÍ>WY"pz Y"s«.5.8
Bpp&BpX"Qo üs{_"SR"sO\"- V"pÚ".5.32
±u¡ðp ï\" T"ZX"z O"T" ìY"puRY"p.10.14 Bp{O"ß"ê {\"Ò"p É¡p{T" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.30
BpG"pu Bp\"pb"pu Bp\"Y"p- V"pÚ".3.19
645
(VOLUME-2)
646 T"qZ{ðp.2
BpO\"p BppuQp\"Zrz \"pqZ ìZNY".6.21 BppX"w^"uqZ{O" _"pJ>pTu "pz íf"Z.6.14 Bps`Æ"puT"pS"Y"ß"p\"z ìY"puRY"p.9.1
BpO\"p ZpX"p[SO"@u¡ O"tNNpê- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.54 BppY"SO" í"vÆ"qZO"p{S" íf"Z.7.41 Bps`_"tO"p\"S"sc"pTY" ìY"puRY"p.9.13
BpO\"p \"pZpNp_"rz \"pY"sz íf"Z.3.21 BppY"[SO" BpuY"pS"o T"\"X"pS"- íf"Z.8.28 Bps`_"pv{X"{e"_"tO"pS"p- ìY"puRY"p.8.60
BpQ{O" G"Bp{O" W"çpz W"pZO"r- Y"s«.16.26 BppY"SO"pu ZpC"\"BpsNppS"o Y"s«.1.12 Bps`ppqZ T"øO"rb"_\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.12
BpQSO"{X"OP"z G"BppQu@¡S"pP"z íf"Z.7.7 BppBBY"êX"p{Z_"z \"w«z íf"Z.5.6 Bps`ppqZ X"`pV"p`l- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.10
BpQY"p O"p{L>O"_O"uS" Y"s«.5.13 BppBBY"puê BppX"V"ø\"rQo ZpX"z íf"Z.5.8 Bps`p{W"qÒ"X"pBBpuNê p ìY"puRY"p.12.45
BpQY"p O"p{L>O"_O"uS" Y"s«.5.42 {BpZp\"\"Í>WY" @¡Zp\"sO"p´r _"sSQZ.1.2 BpsùY"z S"pe" ZpX"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.95
BpQpA"Lo>BpðpZvZpðps Y"s«.6.9 {BpZrSçX"pàå {BpqZT"ø@¡p- _"sSQZ.6.49 Bps`pu[OP"O"v_O"u @¡T"Y"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.73
BpQpT"p{NpX"_"XW"øpSO"z Y"s«.5.34 {BpZuZpS"Y"S"pO"o T"Æ"pQo Y"s«.15.1 Bpw`rO"pu {\"^"\"«SY"p- Y"s«.2.6
Bpw`rO\"p&&@¡pðpX"p@ø¡XY" ìZNY".5.34
BpQp{_"{W"_O"puX"Z_"pY"@¡püv- Y"s«.12.11 {BpqZBpZX"pTY"pSY"Qo {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.58
Bpwù ðpY"pS"pz @v¡@u¡Y"rz ìY"puRY"p.3.7
BpÿQpb"ZX"tE"u&_"p- _"sSQZ.2.48 {BpqZQsBBppêQo {\"{S"^@ø¡XY" ìZNY".4.17
Bpw`puR\"êBpw`_"pvR"u^"s _"sSQZ.3.19
BpSR"\"êS"BpZzz T"øpTY" íf"Z.5.13 {BpqZX"u\"pu"`pZvS"z Y"s«.10.46
BpwS"o _"pÊ"T"QrS"pOP"| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.35
BpSR"\"êT"se"rz _"ZX"pX"\"pTY" ìZNY".1.24 {BpqZðpwuNp R"tX"øpb"z Y"s«.5.42 Bpu`pQo ZpX"z T"øY"pTY" O\"z ìY"puRY"p.3.47
BpSR"\"êT"t\"v#ê T"qZBprY"X"pS"pu- íf"Z.7.5 {BpqZ_O"S"r _"Ê"_"X"sç\"®p Y"s«.8.26 BpvqZ@¡pÀê{X"\"pqç- ìZNY".4.14
BpSR"\"ê{\"üpR"ZE"pZNppüp# íf"Z.2.28 Bpr\"pêNpvqZ{O" S"s{O"X"q¬- V"pÚ".2.52 BppuQp\"Zrz E" @¡p\"uZrz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.32
BpSR"\"uSê çvß"êZSu çpNppz íf"Z.5.15 Bpsàz \"{_"Î>z E" _"X"uR"Y"uQo V"pÚ".1.36 BppuV"øpÏ"NppOP"| Qu`pu&Y"z V"pÚ".4.19
BpXW"rZT"qZA"pz W"rX"pz _"sSQZ.2.36 BpsNppz S"v@z¡ E" T"ðY"p{X" Y"s«.1.37 BppuVu "øpÏ"NpS"pz \"R"V"«Qrb"pu- ìZNY".1.25
BpàL>pu S"pS"sBpSO"sz O\"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.63 BpsNppS"S"SO"pS"o W"Bp\"ß"S"SO"pS"o íf"Z.8.22 BppuX"Y"ãQBp# _"\"uê _"sSQZ.4.51
Bp"êß"p_U¡puJ÷ Y"s«pP"rê Y"s«.9.43 BpsNppS"o ^"Lu>O"pS"P" T"ú" ìY"puRY"p.1.18 BppuÚ"ptÚ"p# @u¡{E"ªb"p V"pÚ".3.15
Bp\"ê\"pS"o ðp\"ê\"ZO"pu- Y"s«.5.43 BpsNpuS" _"SR"pY" BpsNppNNpê\"uS" _"sSQZ.1.14 BppuuÚ"ptÚ"pu Bp\"pb"pu&P" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.8
B"\"rê T"\"êO"T"pO"uS" Y"s«.13.35 BpsNpvZ_"÷vZT"ZvÆ" T"tNNpê# ìY"puRY"p.1.21 Bppu\"^"ê\"p{S"SQsZ\"r QR"pS"pu ìZNY".1.10
Bp\"uêNp ðp\"ê_Y" _" T"\"êO"uSç- ìZNY".1.26 BpsÊ"z _"sZp_"sZvÆ" O\"pz ìZNY".5.45 Bppu{\"\"pQuS" _"XT"øpÊ"pv íf"Z.3.3
Bp\"puêu«O"pS"o ðp\"ê\"ZpQo {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.35 BpsÊ"p¬sO"z O\"pX"w^"W"z E" {\"^\"- íf"Z.8.14 BppvO"X"pOX"G"qBpZz _" ZpC"\"# V"pÚ".6.56
Bp\"Y"pu BpO"\"pS"o ZpX"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.9 Bpsàz G"BppOe"Y"Bpsà# ìY"puRY"p.2.36 BppvO"X"pu W"{¡W"qZO"pu- V"pÚ".6.25
Bp\"pz _" Ú"b"p{Np _"sÚ"b"NpS"pz Y"s«.16.14 Bpsàz {\"R"u{\"êð\"Bpsàz @s¡X"pZz íf"Z.8.5 Bpø_"SO"{X"\" Ú"pu@¡pz®rS"o Y"s«.9.29
Bp\Y"t{O"X"pe"z BpO\"p O"u ìY"puRY"p.9.39 Bpsà# _"A"p E" _"{E"\"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.27 Bpø_O"X"pÚ"pu×Y" Ú"pu@u¡ðp# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.33
BppM>z Zpu{Q{O" QrS"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.58 BpsàQu\"p"êS"z R"XX"puê- ìY"puRY"p.12.92 BpøpX"{_"z`z Y"P"p {_"z`pu- _"sSQZ.4.21
Bpp{R"S"pX"npu {S"G"z G"SX" V"pÚ".5.28 Bpsàçs`pz E" X"tA"pêNppz ìY"puRY"p.11.58 Bpørø \"pY"pX"u@¡X"pV"«÷ ìY"puRY"p.7.24
Bpp{R"_"tS"sà\"pE"uQz V"pÚ".6.17 Bpsàçs`pu V"øpÏ"Np_"tQS"_Y" Y"s«.4.9 C"
BppSR"\"êT"p[NL>OY"X"A"NL>X"e" íf"Z.8.28 BpsZpuZTY"\"{Ê"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.5.37 C"S"_O"S"rS"pz O"S"sX"«÷X"pS"pz ìZNY".1.40
BppSR"\"ê_"pZpS"S"s\"f"êY"SO"pu- íf"Z.7.42 BpsZpuqZ\"puT"QuðpuS" Y"s«.15.43 C"S"pC"S"vqZ\" C"S"v- V"pÚ".3.26
BppSR"pZ{\"^"Y"z BpO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.37 BpsZpu{ß"êY"puBpz {ðpZ_"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.17 C"XX"uNê p&f"pê_O"puY"Qf"pê{\"\"p- Y"s«.15.84
BppX"p{Ðp`pue"rz Y"\"_"puT"`mO"pz ìZNY".1.42 BpsÚX"u _"s^"uNpz {\"SY"_Y" Y"s«.13.23 C"pO"{Y"O\"p q` O"u O"pO"z ìY"puRY"p.11.54
Bpp{X"OP"z Bpp{R"T"se"_Y" V"pÚ".6.43 Bps`# _"puT"pY"S"pu ª^Ìp ìY"puRY"p.12.35 C"puZpz Bpz X"uC"BpXW"rZp- ìY"puRY"p.11.46
646
(VOLUME-2)
E" E"O"s©[ê SO"{S" QSO"rSçu _"sSQZ.4.43 E"ZX"z \Y"pâO"z O"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.11.25

E"@¡f"ê @¡NNppvê S"p_"pz E" ìZNY".3.18 E"O"s©ðê p ðpZpz_O"rbNppS"o ìZNY".3.25 E"ZpE"ZBpsZpv \"@øz¡ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.34
E"@¡f"ê @¡pf"ê_\"ZW"p_\"Zz Y"s«.8.38 E"O"s©êðp _"X"p_O"Ê"z íf"Z.3.34 E"ZpE"Zp# T"øpNpW"wO"# T"øX"puQ- íf"Z.7.44
E"@¡f"pê_Y"p# @¡Zpv C"puZpv V"pÚ".4.49 E"O"s©ðê pðpO"®r{W"# ìY"puRY"p.12.9 E"ZpE"ZpNppX"{\"T"{Æ"O"pz E" ìY"puRY"p.1.30
E"@¡^"pêX"^"êO"pX"øpb"# ìY"puRY"p.11.44 E"O"s©êðp_"X"p ZpX"pu- ìY"puRY"p.3.23 E"b"pNp_O""b"s^"p ZpX"á¡T"z íf"Z.8.29
E"@¡pZ àçQu\"OY"- Y"s«.10.6 E"O"s©êðp_"X"p ZpX"pu- ìY"puRY"p.3.40 E"b"sZpüvàT"ZO"z ìY"puRY"p.8.17
E"@ø¡z {\"R"tO"pqA"Ú"QsÍ>E"@ø¡z íf"Z.7.37 E"O"s©ðê p_"`¾p{Np ìZNY".3.28 E"pO"sYY"êX"pR"sYY"ê_"s\"rYY"ê- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.28
E"@ø¡\"O"o T"qZ\"wf"pz O"pz V"pÚ".4.52 E"O"s©ðê p_"`¾p{Np ìZNY".4.26 E"pT"z E"pT"R"ZduÎ->u V"pÚ".4.45
E"@ø¡\"SO"z {BpqZz Y"e" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.38 E"O"s©ðê p_"`¾p{Np {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.11 E"pT"T"p{NpX"\"Ú"pu×Y" ìY"puRY"p.10.9
E"@ø¡pu¡ E"q@ø¡Np# T"pNppv- ìY"puRY"p.5.45 E"O"s©êðp_"s Ú"pu@u¡^"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.30 E"pT"ZÑ"u íW"u ZpX" V"pÚ".8.55
E"@ø¡pu¡S" _"ZpuG"pz¡ V"pÚ".8.31 E"O"s©êðp_"s Ú"pu@u¡^"s ìY"puRY"p.5.23 E"pT"Ú"z {\"T"sÚ"z T"øpTY" _"sSQZ.4.9
E"@ø¡pO"u O"O"o O"P"v\"pP" íf"Z.4.66 E"O"s©êðpu \"O_"Zu O"s ìY"puRY"p.11.60 E"pT"`_O" T"ø`_O" O\"z Y"s«.5.16
E"@ø¡pO"u {T"O"w_"z_@¡pZz ìY"puRY"p.12.18 E"O"s©êðpu \"O_"Zu&`z \"O_" ìY"puRY"p.12.98 E"pT"`_O"# T"ø`_O"pu&P" Y"s«.5.23
E"@ø¡pY"sR"_Y" Y""@ø¡z V"pÚ".3.33 E"O"s{W"ê# _"{E"\"v# _"p«ê- _"sSQZ.4.52 E"pT"uS" E"p{Ðp\"NNpuSê " V"pÚ".8.52
E"@øu¡ @¡pZpT"P"u ZXY"p- íf"Z.5.21 E"O"s{W"ê## _"{E"\"v# _"p«ê- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.38 E"pT"uS" ZpuT"z T"ø{O"_"SQR"pS"u Y"s«.14.34
E"E"pZ Y"puBppS"sBpO"pSO"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.29 E"O"s{W"ê# _"{E"\"v# _"p«| Y"s«.1.50 E"pZp \"pS"Z{S"q^T"Í>p# Y"s«.3.36
E"E"pZ {\"SRY"u Bp`S"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.56 E"O"s{W"êÆê "O"sZpu \"p`pS"o Y"s«.11.55 E"pZp {\"W"r^"N_Y"pP" Y"s«.3.46
E"E"pÚ" E"uO"pu S" QðppS"S"_Y" Y"s«.14.5 E"O"sXX"tfê "uXê X"s@ê ¡s SQ_Y" V"pÚ".3.35 E"pà E"pJs> E" O"u&T"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.64
E"NL>p{O"z E" \"p{_"Î>v- V"pÚ".6.50 E"O"s^@¡Ú"Æ"O"s#{@¡^@s¡- _"sSQZ.5.13 E"pàE"rZX"{E"ZpQsT"Y"pO"z ìY"puRY"p.10.8
E"NL>pu QNL># @w¡O"_O"uS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.7 E"O\"pZ ïO"u _"uS"pBpøu- ìZNY".3.38 E"pàðppÚ"pz {\"ðppÚ"pz E" V"pÚ".6.3
E"O"_"w^\"TY"P"pu {Qb"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.20 E"O\"pqZzðp" \"w^"W"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.49 E"p\"ê÷Æ"pX"ZEF>e"- _"sSQZ.4.6
E"O"sZz BpSO"s@¡pX"z S"pu- _"sSQZ.2.58 E"O\"pYY"êð\"_"`¾p{Np íf"Z.3.41 E"pÚ"Y"uO"o O"pS"o V"Ú"pQo {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.39
E"O"sZz E"O"sZuNp V"pÚ".4.16 E"SQS"pBpà@¡pÎ>püv- ìY"puRY"p.12.16 E"p{O"pS"o T"\"X"pS"uS" ìZNY".2.55
E"O"sZz E" O"O"o _"vSY"z ìY"puRY"p.12.44 E"SQS"pS"o _Y"SQS"pzÆ"tO"pS"o ìZNY".2.51 {E"@¡{f"ê^"sz {ðpZ_O"_Y"p ìY"puRY"p.12.84
E"O"sZz O"s @¡pX"z S"pu _"sSQZ.2.58 E"Sç@¡pSO"T"sZz {S"SY"u íf"Z.5.24 {E"@¡^"s#ê _"sZ@¡pYY"pê{Np V"pÚ".6.38
E"O"sZz V"Ú"z OY"Ò\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.8 E"SçÆ" S"pTY"ZpX"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.40 {E"EF>uQ E" ðpZuNpp_Y" Y"s«.7.30
E"O"sZz V"Ú"z W"tqZ íf"Z.6.30 E"SçpS"S"pS"pz S"Y"S"pS"S"uWY"# ìZNY".1.40 {E"EF>Qu O"[EF>>Z_O"uS" íf"Z.4.39
E"O"sZV"Ú"puT"uO"pu- íf"Z.4.68 E"SçpZ{\"SQqdY"X"pG"`pZ íf"Z.7.17 {E"EF>uQ O"[EF>>Zpu V"pNpv- Y"s«.7.15
E"O"sZsÚ"X"pe"z E" _"sSQZ.3.22 E"Sçu[SQZpQY"pu G"pO"p# V"pÚ".6.8 {E"EF>Qu O"EF>rC"øX"O"sEF>@¡{f"ê# Y"s«.9.65
E"O"sZÆ"O"sZ# @¡pYY"uê íf"Z.3.7 E"ZNpO"àNpT"èT"p{O"S"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.36 {E"EF>uQ O"pzÆ" _"pv{X"{e"# Y"s«.7.12
E"O"sBBpê{O"Æ"O"s©Xê Í~p> -u _"sSQZ.5.13 E"ZNppXV"sà`z ª^Ìp ìZNY".6.19 {E"EF>uQ O"p{S" E"pp{S" Y"s«.7.16
E"O"sNNppêX"{T" T"se"pNppz V"pÚ".8.24 E"ZNpp\"àNpVG"pW"pv Y"s«.15.48 {E"EF>uQ O"sEF>uO"ZX"pv{X"[SO" Y"s«.14.10
E"O"sNNppêX"pv^"R"pS"pz O"u Y"s«.10.50 E"ZNpp\"àNpVG"pW"pv _"sSQZ.5.6 {E"EF>uQ ZpX"p\"ZG"# ðpZuNp Y"s«.11.58
E"O"sOP"uSê "pTY"sT"pY"uS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.99 E"ZSO"pv E"@ø¡O"s{Æ"e"z Y"s«.13.52 {E"EF>uQ ZpX"p\"ZG"# ðpZv_O"p- Y"s«.8.22
647
(VOLUME-2)
648 T"qZ{ðp.2
{E"EF>Qu _"pv{X"{e"ZX"puC"- Y"s«.11.64 E"puü_Y"p_Y"puf"Zz \"rZ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.2 G"G\"pÚ" O"e" G\"Ú"S"pu&{O"- _"sSQZ.6.44
{E"f"z V"W"pv _Us¡Z{O" _"sSQZ.3.56 EY"\"S"pAY"z T"sZ_@w¡OY" íf"Z.3.23 G"G\"pÚ" \"u{Q# _"@¡Ú"p V"pÚ".5.15
{E"f"u Bppe"u E" S"ue"u E" Y"s«.15.28 F> G"J>pE"rZpb"X"pÚ"pS"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.4
{E"OT"øp@w¡O"pOP"u^ê "s O"O"pS"S"SO"u- íf"Z.8.19 F>pY"pBpø` ò{O" AY"pO"p _"sSQZ.2.24 G"J>p{W"_O"pv {\"ZuG"pO"u ìY"puRY"p.9.12
{E"SO"Y"p O"p[SO"@¡YY"pê _"sSQZ.2.38 [EF>>f\"v\" O"pz_O"_Y" E"X"tz E" Y"s«.11.60 G"qJ>Ú"z E"rqZNpz \"rZ- Y"s«.15.22
{E"SO"Y"pX"p_" QpZpOP"| V"pÚ".4.1 {F>f> \"v\"X"EF>üu X"\"ðY"X"SY"v- V"pÚ".7.26 G"S"@z¡ G"BppO"pz ZpX"z V"pÚ".8.33
{E"SO"Y"pX"p_" V"`lR"p _"sSQZ.4.57 {F>>O\"p O"àz O"_Y" {\"QpYY"ê Y"s«.8.11 G"S"@z¡ T"ø{O" ZpX"_Y" V"pÚ".8.1
{E"SO"Y"pX"p_" `S"sX"p- _"sSQZ.3.23 {F>>çu {F>>SQ[SO" _"OY"u\"z ìY"puRY"p.3.18 G"S"@z¡ _\"G"S"pvC"pS"pz ìY"puRY"p.2.15
{E"SO"p@s¡Ú"u @¡{T"@s¡Ú"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.89 {F>>ß"T"b"T"Qz ª^Ìp ìZNY".6.18 G"S"@¡Æ" \"R"t\"zðpz V"pÚ".8.19
{E"SO"p@ø¡pSO"# _"sX"Se"pu&P" ìY"puRY"p.4.15 {F>ß> "T"øZpuq`NpÆ"v\" Y"s«.13.41 G"S"@¡pu&{W"Y"Y"pv dsO\"p V"pÚ".6.28
{E"SO"pZÑ"z G"Bp{O" W"G"O"pz V"pÚ".1.2 {F>>ß"X"tÚ"pu W"\"uQo \Y"z¡ ìY"puRY"p.3.23 G"S"O"pT"qZT"tNNpê_Y" V"pÚ".6.27
{E"Zz q±¡Í># _"sA"z T"øpTY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.36 {F>>ß"u^"s {W"ß"u^"s {S"T"p{O"O"u^"s Y"s«.12.8 G"S"{Y"O\"p&{ÐpX"{E"Zp- ìY"puRY"p.9.45
{E"Zz {E"e"z Y"sY"sR"O"s_O"pv Y"s«.11.40 G" G"S"_P"pS"\"S"T"øpSO"u ìZNY".6.17
{E"Zz {E"e"z ZNpz @w¡O\"p Y"s«.5.36 G"S"_P"pS"u {S"ðppz S"rO\"p ìZNY".6.21
G"BpO"pz {T"O"Zp\"uO"pv V"pÚ".8.44
{E"Zz {E"SO"Y"O"p O"uS" V"pÚ".4.2 G"S"_P"pS"u Ò"_P"pS"u ìZNY".5.42
G"BpO"p{X"\" Qv\"p{S" V"pÚ".3.50
{E"Zz {\"Ú"TY" ZpG"uSç# ìY"puRY"p.7.36 G"S"_P"pS"u&\"R"rQo ZpX"- ìZNY".4.23
G"BpO"pz {T"O"Zpv T"ðY"S"o ìZNY".2.2
{E"Zz _"{ú"SOY" {S"{Æ"OY" ìZNY".4.31 G"S"pz_O"pS"o X"uC"BpXW"rZz ìY"puRY"p.8.24
G"BpO"pX"u@¡S"pP"u X"u ìY"puRY"p.12.6
{E"ZpY"s^"pu&e" X"sS"Y"pu- íf"Z.4.78 G"S"u^"s T"ø\"QO_\"u\"z ìY"puRY"p.8.5
G"BpO"rS"pP" G"BppO"rz ìY"puRY"p.2.33
{E"b"uT" C"NJ>pC"qJ>O"z Y"s«.13.70 G"S"pu {\"\"u@¡ E" {\"\"u@¡`rS"z Y"s«.12.20
G"BpOT"O"r G"BppO"o O"pWY"pz V"pÚ".8.55
{E"b"uT" O"çpb"_"Qu`X"VR"pv Y"s«.9.78 G"XV"s@¡pu S"pX" ðptçpu&`z íf"Z.4.38
G"BpOe"Y"u QtO" ò\"p{O"\"uBpr V"pÚ".7.25
{E"b"uT" Zpb"_"# ðptÚ"z Y"s«.7.30 G"XV"trT"X"{O"@ø¡XY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.25
G"BpOe"Y"z E"pà{\"Ú"e"Y"z E" íf"Z.7.26
E"rZp{Np T"qZR"O_\"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.7.21 G"XV"trT"u&e" T"sYY"p| G"S"@¡- V"pÚ".8.81
G"BpOY"J>[SO" S"p&OX"pOP"| V"pÚ".4.5
E"rZu T"øQf"u @v¡@u¡YY"p ìY"puRY"p.7.23 G"Y" Qu\" {e"Ú"pu@v¡@¡- Y"s«.11.8
G"BpQs_O"u G"Bppüpu{S"z V"pÚ".2.31
E"rZu T"øQf"u @v¡@u¡YY"p ìY"puRY"p.7.24 G"Y" Qu\" ZX"p@¡pSO" ìZNY".2.23
G"Bpß"pP"_Y" S"pP"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.12.40
E"s@¡ø puR"pS"{W"Y"pO"pY" Y"s«.2.36 G"Y" \"rZ G"Y"uOY"s"v# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.72
G"Bpß"pP"pu G"Bp©rT"z ìY"puRY"p.2.21
E"sb"puW"pX"^"êO"pX"øpb"r ìY"puRY"p.3.5 G"Y"G"Y" G"BpO"pXT"O"u S"X"_O"u V"pÚ".4.54
G"Bpøp` _"pS"sZpBpz O"Qo _"sSQZ.5.20
E"tL>pX"{Npz O"z _"wå _"sSQZ.5.38 G"Y"{O" G"Bp{O" {Q\Y"drO"- _"sSQZ.1.29
G"Bpøp` `S"sX"pS"o X"s Y"s«.9.57
E"tNNpê{Y"O\"p R"S"sÆ"p_Y" Y"s«.6.57 G"Y"{O" G"Bp{O" ZpX"pu Zp\"Np- Y"s«.4.30
G"BppX" ðpZNpz C"puZp ìZNY".3.19
E"tNNprêV"W"t\"O"s_O"tNNpê- Y"s«.13.25 G"Y"{O" G"BpQR"rðp_Y"pS"sG"pu- Y"s«.4.30
G"C"pS" {BpqZðpwuNp Y"s«.6.4
E"tNNprêV"W"t\"s_O"u&_Y"pu Y"s«.9.46 G"Y"SO"r\"^"êW"z Qu\"z V"pÚ".8.42
G"C"pS" X"sqÍ>C"pO"uS" Y"s«.6.60
E"uÚ"sZp{S" \"pX"p{S" Y"s«.13.7 G"Y"ðpVQp_O"tYY"êðpVQp- V"pÚ".3.31
G"C"pS" ZpC"\"pu V"pNpv- ìZNY".3.51
E"vOY"E"O\"ZZPY"p_"s _"sSQZ.3.19 G"Y"ðVQpu S"X"#ðpVQ# ìZNY".3.50
G"C"pS"p@¡XT"S"z O"uS" Y"s«.5.45
E"ve"u S"\"XY"pz T"øp×T"b"u V"pÚ".3.27 G"Y"p_"sT"øW"Y"pu# T"t\"| V"pÚ".4.25
G"C"p_" @¡pz{Æ"{ß"G"C"pS" Y"s«.9.61
E"pu{QO"pu&E"puQY"Qo W"tX"np ìY"puRY"p.8.1 G"Y"pu R"øs\"_O"u S" T"ZpG"Y"# Y"s«.14.26
G"{c"Zu G"Y"ðVQpÆ" Y"s«.15.69
648
(VOLUME-2)
G"Ú"pðpY"pzÆ" {\"{\"R"pz- _"sSQZ.3.21 {G"c"p_"sS"p T"øqu ^"O"pu&`z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.12 G\"Ú"S"G\"pÚ"X"pQpY" V"pÚ".5.19

G"ar@w¡O"_O"uS" _" Zp\"Nppu&Ú"z Y"s«.8.18 {G"O"@¡pðpr W"\"pS"o Y"s«.6.23 O"
G"pBpøO"pX"u@¡W"p\"pS"pz ìY"puRY"p.8.61 {G"O"\"pS"o {@¡Ú" {Q×E"@øz¡ Y"s«.13.73 O"z @¡p{f"ê@u¡Y"X"pÐpuY"z V"pÚ".5.36
G"pG\"ÚY"O"u _X" O"[_X"S"o Y"s«.6.30 G"rX"tO"pò\" Bp"êSO"# Y"s«.1.11 O"z {BpqZz @¡pú"S"X"Y"z Y"s«.10.47
G"pG\"ÚY"X"pS"z O"EFt>Ú"z Y"s«.13.70 G"rNNppêz ðpZW"pAY"z ìZNY".2.12 O"z E" Quðpz _"X"sçpSO"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.38
G"pG\"ÚY"X"pS"# @¡puT"uS" Y"s«.11.25 G"r\"S"z [EF>>ß"_"SR"pS"z Y"s«.10.50 O"z E"tL>pX"{NpX"{T" Qf"\"pS"o _"sSQZ.6.67
G"pG\"ÚY"X"pS"# @ø¡puR"uS" Y"s«.13.3 G"r\"S"o @¡P"{ú"Qo \"wf"pSO"z Y"s«.3.2 O"z G"J>p\"Ú"{Y"S"z {@¡Ú" ìY"puRY"p.10.8
G"pG\"ÚY"X"pS"G\"Ú"S"pz ìY"puRY"p.12.65 G"r\"S"o b"Npz E" T"ðY"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.4.14 O"z O"uS" O"TT"êY"pX"p_" ìY"puRY"p.12.51
G"pG\"ÚY"X"pS"G\"Ú"S"v- Y"s«.5.47 G"r\"ß"u\"pX"Z\"Zz _"sSQZ.2.21 O"z OY"G"p{X" X"X"pY"puBY"z ìY"puRY"p.3.65
G"pG\"ÚY"X"pS"p_O"T"_"p ìZNY".2.30 G"r{\"O"pðppz _"sA"pðppz E" Y"s«.13.1 O"z O\"pX"\"ubY" X"u X"wOY"sz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.45
G"pG\"ÚY"X"pS"u ðppu@¡pÐpp- ìY"puRY"p.11.34 G"sBps[T_"O"{X"Qz @¡XX"ê ìY"puRY"p.11.33 O"z Qu\"# T"pÚ"Y"uQu\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.51
G"pG\"ÚY"X"pS"pu\"Ú"ù{O"- Y"s«.12.6 G"s`p\" `{\"^"pu W"pBpz ìY"puRY"p.9.46 O"z {S"@s¡XW"T"ðpsz O"e" Y"s«.6.36
G"pO"z _"T"{Q `p_"pSO"z Y"s«.6.35 G"sO"pu&ÐprzÆ" G"T"O"pu- _"sSQZ.2.55 O"z {S"OY"X"sz¡ {S"V"V"SR" íf"Z.1.11
G"pO"p q` Qu\"p_O"\" _"u\"S"p- íf"Z.1.6 G"wXW"X"pNp_Y" X"u \"ø¡p- V"pÚ".3.14 O"z {S"{\"ê^"pðpr{\"^"\"Qo {\"^"NNpz Y"s«.8.39
G"pO"pz _"u\"p_"X"sçpO"o _\"T"Q- _"sSQZ.6.69 G"uO"p q@z¡ X"pS"\"pu ZpX"# Y"s«.3.43 O"z T"ZrOY" G"S"O"p S"BpZ- ìY"puRY"p.10.15
G"pO"pS"o @s¡X"pZpS"WY"uOY" V"pÚ".3.40 G"uO"sz E"O"sBBpsêNpV"Ú"pu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.37 O"z T"p\"X"p{S"z T"qZZuW" ìpðps íf"Z.1.42
G"p{O"_\"W"p\"pu \"S"Ú"puT"S"z _"sSQZ.6.34 G"ve"z E"ve"ZP"_Y"uQz _"sSQZ.3.40 O"z T"ø`_O"T"øW"wO"Y"# Y"s«.1.24
G"pS"zÆ" T"T"øEF> X"s{S"z V"pÚ".5.30 c"p{O"Qp_Y"P" @v¡@u¡YY"p ìY"puRY"p.3.1 O"z W"p_"@¡NNpê# {ðpO"ðptÚ"- _"sSQZ.6.14
G"pS"zÆ" _"\"| _"\"uêðpu- ìY"puRY"p.4.28 c"pO"rS"o _"SOY"GY" S"rE"pz_O\"z Y"s«.11.33 O"z X"uC"S"pQz _" _"X"sçS"pQpu- _"sSQZ.6.27
G"pS"@¡ G"Bp{O" R"SY"O"- ìY"puRY"p.10.33 c"pO\"p O"z S"rÚ"Qs«ê^"| Y"s«.5.27 O"z ZP"z _"X"{R"àå _"sX"- ìY"puRY"p.10.15
G"pS"@¡ Ú"bX"NpÆ"pP" ìY"puRY"p.12.77 c"pO\"p {\"W"r^"Np# T"øpuE"u Y"s«.3.6 O"z Zp\"Npz ZpX"X"{W"ç\"SO"z Y"s«.8.20
G"pS"@¡z O"pX"Ú"ú"@øs¡# Y"s«.15.61 c"pO\"p _"\"uê W"Y"z W"tY"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.88 O"z \"ú"Y"SO"z _"@¡Ú"pzÆ" _"sSQZ.6.29
G"pS"@¡G"pS"@¡W"e"pu-ê ìZNY".2.36 c"pS"Y"c"{S"G"R"XX"êBpsNpv- ìY"puRY"p.10.49 O"z \"pS"Zp_O"e" S"Zp{ð"S"pP"z Y"s«.8.3
G"pS"S"o {\"qZú"_Y" \"Zz Y"s«.14.11 c"pS"pS"SQ_\"O"Se"O\" V"pÚ".1.16 O"z \"pY"s\"pG"z Z{\"\"q¢- Y"s«.14.12
G"pS"s{S" SY"_Y" O"[EF>>O\"p Y"s«.9.57 c"pS"p®uNp c"pS"X"t{f"ê# Y"s«.11.9 O"z {\"^"NNpz {\"\"NNpê_Y"z Y"s«.7.17
G"pX"QÐY" T"ø_"rQu{O" V"pÚ".8.54 c"p{S"S"# @¡[XX"êNpÆ"pe" ìZNY".2.6 O"z {\"_X"Y"z \"s¡{X"\" _"sSQZ.1.11
G"pXV"\"OT"øX"sA"p# _"\"uê Y"s«.6.52 GY"uÎ>z Bpsàz @¡P"z O\"z Y"s«.9.17 O"z ðpT"t\"| ðpV"Ú"z _" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.3
G"pXV"\"pS"o {\"S"O"pu ZXW"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.15 GY"uÎ>z T"{O"O"X"sOP"pTY" ìY"puRY"p.11.41 O"z ðps«V"s{«z {\"c"pY" ìY"puRY"p.12.35
G"pY"X"pS"u O\"G"u O"[_X"S"o V"pÚ".3.30 GY"uÎ>z duÎ>z O"\" _"sO"z V"pÚ".4.9 O"z _"G"pY"pS"sG"z Qu\"- ìY"puRY"p.9.27
{G"C"pz_"O"pz \"pS"Z\"pq`S"rz Y"s«.12.27 GY"uÎ>\"O"o T"tGY" ï\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.39 O"z _"W"pYY"êX"sT"pY"pSO"z Y"s«.15.70
{G"C"pz_"Y"p&WY"pT"O"O"# _"sSQZ.6.34 GY"uÎ>pY" _"\"êduÎ>pY" ìY"puRY"p.11.23 O"z _"tbX"X"{b"@¡pá¡T"# Y"s«.9.50
{G"C"pz_"t Zp\"Npz BpEF>S"o ìZNY".5.40 GY"uÎ>uS" T"øuq^"O"# T"øpY"pO"o Y"s«.9.9 O"EF>ZrZX"T"`pY" @w¡O"p- ìY"puRY"p.10.51
{G"G"r{\"^"s"rê\"S"pOP"| ìY"puRY"p.12.117 G\"Ú"zÆ" S"vS"z G\"Ú"S"pu _"sSQZ.6.41 O"[EF>>f\"p&&QpY" `_O"uS" Y"s«.11.27
{G"c"p_"s# T"sqZ \"wf"pSO"z Y"s«.10.27 G\"Ú"S"z G\"Ú"Y"pX"p_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.33 O"EF~O>l \"uðppu&WY"q^"ú"O"o íf"Z.3.18
649
(VOLUME-2)
650 T"qZ{ðp.2
O"O" ìpX"Se"Y"pX"p_" Y"s«.15.10 O"O@¡pX"á¡T"z @v¡@u¡YY"p# V"pÚ".3.33 O"P"p&TY"Y"z @u¡ðp\"@u¡ðpT"pðpu- íf"Z.7.15

O"O"# @¡Qp{E"O"o @¡X"Ú"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.5 O"OT"pQT"pz_"sÚ"puW"uS" ìY"puRY"p.11.50 O"P"uOY"sQpâOY" BpO"u&VG"Y"puS"pv ìZNY".1.22
O"O"# {@¡{ú"QT"@ø¡XY" ìY"puRY"p.4.15 O"OT"p{O"u {@¡XT"sà^"pAY"- íf"Z.8.27 O"P"v\" Zpc"p Qf"p{S" V"pÚ".3.41
O"O"# @u¡@¡Y"ZpG"uS" íf"Z.5.13 O"OT"r{L>O"pu&qçW"s{ê \" X"s _"sSQZ.1.9 O"Q®ðpO"@z¡ \"uQ V"pÚ".4.25
O"O"# @øs¡«# @s¡XW"@¡NNppuê- Y"s«.9.58 O"e" {@¡{ú"Q{W"c"pS"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.37 O"Qp O"_X"v O"wNpz {@¡{ú"- ìY"puRY"p.12.114
O"O"# T"Z[_X"S"o {Q\"_"u _" V"pÚ".7.1 O"e" G"pS"T"Qp# T"pvZp ìY"puRY"p.6.36 O"Qp T"ørOY"p T"øQf"pv ìY"puRY"p.3.35
O"O"# T"øNpXY" ZpX"pY" íf"Z.3.21 O"e" QrS"p{X"\"pQrS"pz _"sSQZ.3.45 O"Qp V"W"t\"p_Y" X"`pG"S"_Y" íf"Z.2.11
O"O"# T"øW"w{O" _"\"uê&{T" ìY"puRY"p.12.119 O"e" ª^Ìp _" T"T"øEF> íf"Z.4.37 O"Qp ZpC"\"X"uC"uS" V"pÚ".2.23
O"O"# T"ø\"\"wO"u Y"s«z ìZNY".5.26 O"e" T"ø@w¡O"Y"# _"\"pê# ìY"puRY"p.12.75 O"Qp&&OX"E"uO"#@¡Ú"ðpu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.77
O"O"# T"øpBpsf"Zpz T"øpÊ"pu- V"pÚ".6.26 O"e" T"ø\"pa_"puT"pS"z _"sSQZ.3.42 O"Qp@¡NNY"ê W"wðpz @øs¡«pu- _"sSQZ.5.49
O"O"# T"øpQsZW"tQo W"tY"- V"pÚ".8.50 O"e" T"øp_"pQ{ðpA"Zu Y"s«.3.52 O"Qo {Q\Y"\"E"S"z dsO\"p Y"s«.7.18
O"O"# ðpO"{\"Ú"z ð\"uO"z Y"s«.9.42 O"e" ZpX"G"S"S"r T"ø{O"- ìY"puRY"p.10.55 O"QsT"dsOY" @v¡@u¡Y"rz ìY"puRY"p.3.8
O"O"# ðpZðpO"uS"p&ðps Y"s«.11.41 O"e" {\"ð\"_Y" X"pz \"rZ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.30 O"Qv\" ZpX"z W"Bp\"SO"X"pT"s# íf"Z.6.38
O"O"# dsO\"p&{O"X"R"sZz íf"Z.4.19 O"e"O"e" q` @¡P"p# ðpwNppuOY"- V"pÚ".6.56 O"Qv\"p&S"SQG"vV"pê^T"v- ìY"puRY"p.2.20
O"O"# ^"Î>u&q¢ W"t{Y"Î>u V"pÚ".5.15 O"e"O"e"p{O"{E"e"p{Np {Y"s«.15.17 O"©f"# ðppT"X"pub"Æ" ìZNY".2.24
O"O"# _"sX"Se"# _"XW"øpSO"# ìY"puRY"p.4.11 O"e"p&BpO"p ìT_"Z_"pu&P" Y"s«.16.8 O"©ðpêS"_T"ðpêS"pWY"pz Y"s«.10.21
O"O"# _"sX"pÚ"r _"sZ_"tQS"# ìZNY".1.14 O"e"p&dX"z dX"puT"uO"p ìY"puRY"p.9.41 O"¬¡\"BBpuê [_P"ZW"{¡- íf"Z.2.5
O"O"# _"pv{X"{e"X"p`mY" ìY"puRY"p.6.22 O"e"p&_"rSX"SQZpu X"SP"p V"pÚ".6.5 O"Qo Y"pv\"ZpGY"z W"ZO"pY" íf"Z.2.3
O"O"# _P"Ú"pSO"Zz T"øpTY" _"sSQZ.5.39 O"e"p{W"^"usz¡ _"XW"pZp ìY"puRY"p.2.4 O"R"pOP"| E"X"tß"uêY"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.38
O"O"_O"T"_Y"S"o `qZR"XX"ê{S"Î>pz ìZNY".1.20 O"e"v\" {e"G"J>p S"pX" _"sSQZ.4.37 O"Qo {\"\"uðpp&dX"T"Qz ìY"puRY"p.12.59
O"O"_O"u T"ø[_P"O"p# T"øpO"- ìY"puRY"p.9.41 O"e"v\" QNL>@¡pZNY"u- ìZNY".2.12 O"rYY"êW"rà{W"©u\ê "v# V"pÚ".5.34
O"O"{®Y"puG"S"pWY"pðpu ìY"puRY"p.9.31 O"e"puJ>G"u G"J>pX"pv{z ìY"puRY"p.12.66 O"vG"Y"SO"r{X"\" X"uC"T"pqaz _"sSQZ.1.19
O"O"pu {S"@s¡XW"# @s¡XW"Æ" Y"s«.6.1 O"e"puO_"\"u X"{NpBpNppu- ìY"puRY"p.3.69 O"ß"XX"ê_"p{E"\Y"@w¡QTY"sT"pzðps íf"Z.2.26
O"O"pu {S"W"êO_"Y"S"o @øs¡«pu- ìZNY".5.46 O"e"puQp`ZNpz BpwS"o Y"s«.2.11 O"SX"[SQZz _"sSQZX"p\"_"SO"z Y"s«.4.6
O"O"pu S"rÚ"EF>{\"ß"rêÚ"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.4 O"O\"c"pS"G"s^"pz {\"L>XV"S"- ìZNY".4.44 O"SX"sqÍ>{T"Í># _" T"T"pO" Y"s«.9.59
O"O"pu W"ZO"ðpe"sC"npv ìY"puRY"p.12.18 O"O\"{S"NNpêY"X"T"øpTY" V"pÚ".1.33 O"SX"sqÍ>T"r{L>O"# @øs¡«pu- Y"s«.6.51
O"O"pu X"pz {ðpb"{Y"O\"p O"u ìY"puRY"p.7.7 O"O\"u {\"ðpu^"pS"o {\"{\"R"pS"o íf"Z.8.26 O"SX"w^Y"O"u O\"z T"ø{O"QpY" Y"s«.4.10
O"O"pu ZpG"p QðpZP"pu- Y"s«.15.3 O"O_"sO"u E" {QÚ"rT"pAY"u V"pÚ".5.50 O"S\"pS"pu&O"S"sX"pS"SQ- ìY"puRY"p.9.29
O"O"pu ZpX"pS"sG"# T"øpO"- íf"Z.4.3 O"P"p V"øs\"pNpz O"z ª^Ìp Y"s«.15.55 O"S\"rX"ðppu@¡\"{S"@¡pz ìZNY".5.46
O"O"pu {\"á¡T"S"ue"uNp Y"s«.13.21 O"P"p&{T" E"puüO"u&_X"p{W"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.2 O"T"#_\"p«÷pY"Y"c"pS"p- V"pÚ".2.38
O"O"pu `S"tX"pS"o W"Bp- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.25 O"P"p&{T" Ú"bX"Np# @øs¡«pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.19 O"T"S"_Y" _"sO"u O"[_X"S"o Y"s«.9.48
O"O"pu&¬sO"z O"e" E"Zß"_"# _"sSQZ.6.19 O"P"p&{T" \"Y"X"pOX"pOP"| V"pÚ".4.4 O"T"_Y"{O"Î>ß"O"{S"Î>\"rYY"pê# ìZNY".1.16
O"O"pu&{T" W"tY"pS"o T"sqZ Y"s«.12.1 O"P"p&TY"O"sÚY"\"v±¡VY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.41 O"T"_Y"SO"z O"X"_Y"SO"z ìZNY".4.32
O"O"pu&«ê{Q\"_"u T"øpÊ"u íf"Z.4.4 O"P"p&TY"{S"q\"êNNpX"{O"V"êV"pR"u ìZNY".1.33 O"T"puX"Y"z Ú"pu@¡X"Y"z V"pÚ".8.69
650
(VOLUME-2)
O"X"#ðppu@¡p{W"W"tO"pz ìY"puRY"p.12.78 O"aO"pL>S"X"pe"uNp Y"s«.9.49 O"_X"pß" X"sAY"pu&_O"s {\"S"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.4

O"X"S\"BpEF>ß"qZX"©êS"pY" Y"s«.4.3 O"aT"ø`pZuNp V"`mS"o {S"ÒY" _"sSQZ.6.2 O"_X"pß"tS"z _"{S"çpu&_"pv ìY"puRY"p.4.8
O"X"S\"Y"t Zpb"_"uSçp- Y"s«.9.24 O"auS" @¡pz{Æ""ZNpuS" _"sSQZ.6.8 O"[_X"S"o G"r\"{O" G"r\"pX"pu- Y"s«.10.32
O"X"S\"\"f"êSO" Y"P"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.104 O"auS" O"Z_"p O"pZpu- Y"s«.5.22 O"[_X"S"o T"pÚ"Y"{O" b"puNpr- V"pÚ".1.30
O"X"V"ø\"rO"o Bpp{R"_"sO"- V"pÚ".5.7 O"\" {e"{\"@ø¡X"_Y"u\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.64 O"[_X"S"o T"sZu G"S"T"Qu ìY"puRY"p.11.62
O"X"\"SQSO" \"uQpSO"p V"pÚ".1.9 O"\" ZpG"S"o T"ø{O"c"pY"p# ìY"puRY"p.3.39 O"[_X"S"o Ò"u O"e" Ò"p\"- Y"s«.11.71
O"X"_"pR"pZNpz X"SY"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.23 O"\"uQz _"T"sZz ZpGY"z ìY"puRY"p.8.54 O"[_X"ß"u\"z T"ø\"Q{O" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.14
O"X"pz{_" T"qZX"s^NpSO"- Y"s«.15.46 O"\"v\" T"øpNpâSX"sqÍ>- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.29 O"_X"v e"vÚ"pu×Y"S"pP"pY" Y"s«.1.43
O"X"pT"O"SO"X"pÚ"pu×Y" _"sSQZ.2.23 O"\"puQY"z T"øO"rbY"p`z ìY"puRY"p.5.9 O"_X"v _"pÚ"{ðppðpvÚ"pS"o Y"s«.9.37
O"X"pT"O"SO"X"pÚ"pu×Y" _"sSQZ.4.7 O"_P"p\"p_Y"z {\"\"wN\"pS"p _"sSQZ.2.16 O"_Y" q@z¡ Zpb"_"@s¡Ú"z ìZNY".3.42
O"X"p`\"pY"p&Y"O" Y"s«.6.56 O"_P"s{\"ê`pY" _"³pX"z Y"s«.13.54 O"_Y" O"rZX"{R"Î>pY" V"pÚ".2.47
O"{X"X"z _"rO"Y"p _"p@¡- ìY"puRY"p.6.37 O"_P"pv X"R"s\"S"pqZ íf"Z.4.3 O"_Y" {e"{\"@ø¡X"_Y"pY"- V"pÚ".5.12
O"X"sB"ø\"uB"p G"B"w`lß"êZpð"p# Y"s«.4.13 O"_P"pv `_"S"o @¡pXX"sê@¡- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.51 O"_Y" T"øW"p\"z _"XW"p\Y" _"sSQZ.2.21
O"X"sOT"O"SO"z `qZE"@ø¡@¡ÚT"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.11 O"_X"pO"o O"u X"àO"pu S"pX" V"pÚ".6.11 O"_Y" W"pYY"p| `qZ^Y"p{X" ìZNY".4.33
O"X"sOT"O"SO"{X"OY"s¡\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.25 O"_X"pO"o O"u {\"Bpø`pu X"p W"tO"o Y"s«.2.31 O"_Y" ZpX"_Y" S"pP"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.11.24
O"X"u\"pqç @¡T"rSçpY" Y"s«.9.47 O"_X"pO"o O\"z O"pT"_"z _"sSQZ.4.12 O"_Y" \"zðpz E" Y"zðY"v- V"pÚ".6.4
O"Y"pu# {T"V"uY"z Z¡pvC"- ìZNY".3.21 O"_X"pO"o O\"z Ú"puX"T"pQ_Y" V"pÚ".2.11 O"_Y" dpSO"_Y" \"w«_Y" ìZNY".5.32
O"Y"puqZX"pz `p_Y"@¡P"p- ìZNY".3.16 O"_X"pO"o O\"X"{W"q^"EY"_\" ìY"puRY"p.5.38 O"_Y" _"sBpør\"{X"e"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.80
O"Y"puß"ê {@¡{ú"O"o T"ø{O"C"pO"S"z íf"Z.7.25 O"_X"pO"o T"pve"_Y" X"u \"p×Y"- íf"Z.6.11 O"_Y"p òOY"sT"QuðpuS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.87
O"Z{NprO"sO"ZÚ"puÚ"T"- Y"s«.12.9 O"_X"pO"o {_"«pdX"pu S"pX" V"pÚ".5.8 O"_Y"p íT"pSO"u {O"Î>SO"r ìY"puRY"p.12.55
O"ZSO"z @¡pu_"Ú"püp_O"z ìY"puRY"p.8.49 O"_X"pO"o _"sO"z \"vd\"Npz E" ìZNY".1.4 O"_Y"p ï@¡O"X"pz ðppA"pz _"sSQZ.3.44
O"Z_"p T"pO"Y"pX"p_" Y"s«.13.24 O"_X"pQR"XX"| {S"«têY" Y"s«.1.42 O"_Y"p W"ÒY"p W"wðpz ìZNY".6.39
O"àNp O\"X"QpZpu&{_" ìZNY".3.14 O"_X"pQS"SO"z {\"O"Zp{X" X"pub"z íf"Z.1.36 O"_Y"p à{QO"ðpVQuS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.68
O"àNpp&O"pL>Y"ß"rÚ"# Y"s«.5.26 O"_X"pQ«pêQ_"p\"«| V"pÚ".3.8 O"_Y"p&O"T"e"z {_"O"E"pX"Zu E" Y"s«.8.2
O"àNppÈ¡pêàNp# @u¡{E"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.2 O"_X"pQpS"rY"O"pz ðprC"øz Y"s«.10.37 O"_Y"p&OX"pS"z _"sO"z Zb" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.13
O"àNprz ZX"Nprz OY"Ò\"p ìY"puRY"p.7.49 O"_X"pQp{\"W"ê\"S"o ðpe"tS"o _"sSQZ.5.40 O"_Y"p&T"O"O" ï\"p&ðps Y"s«.6.57
O"àNpv O"àNprY"s¡pv ìZNY".3.21 O"_X"pQsT"ub"_"u ZpX"- ìZNY".6.7 O"_Y"p&f"ê{BpZX"pdsOY" ìY"puRY"p.11.41
O"Èê¡Y"[SO" _"Z{O"z Z{O"- ìY"puRY"p.10.9 O"_X"pQuO"vàT"uO"_O\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.49 O"_Y"pz X"pO"qZ X"u O"pO" ìY"puRY"p.7.34
O"Èê¡Y"pX"p_" V"`lR"p _"sSQZ.5.1 O"_X"pQo Qu`pQT"p_"TT"êS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.29 O"_Y"pz ZpeY"pz \Y"O"rO"pY"p- ìZNY".2.5
O"TT"êY"pSY"pzÆ" {ðpÚT"püpS"o ìY"puRY"p.6.25 O"_X"pQo Y"p\"SX"X" T"øpNpp- V"pÚ".4.19 O"_Y"pz ZpeY"pz \Y"O"rO"pY"pz ìY"puRY"p.9.32
O"[TT"êO"# _"@¡Ú"pu Ú"pu@¡# V"pÚ".2.23 O"_X"pQo \"bY"pXY"`z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.36 O"_Y"pz ZpeY"pz \Y"O"rO"pY"pz V"pÚ".8.7
O"q`ê Y"p_Y"p{X" {\"ð\"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.33 O"_X"pQo \"S"T"ø\"uðpu&e" ìZNY".3.7 O"_Y"pz ZpeY"pz \Y"O"rO"pY"pz V"pÚ".5.22
O"`rêb"Npu O"pX"øO"Zu _"s\"wf"u _"sSQZ.1.22 O"_X"p«O"pu&{_" @¡pX"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.42 O"_Y"pz _"W"pY"pz T"ø{O"W"p_"X"pS"z íf"Z.7.1
O"ÚT"z T"Y"#Uu¡S"{S"W"z T"{\"e"z íf"Z.1.10 O"_X"pçpX"uNp ZpG"uSç V"pÚ".4.26 O"_Y"pz q` W"\"O"pu G"SX" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.61
651
(VOLUME-2)
652 T"qZ{ðp.2
O"_Y"p# T"O"SOY"p W"f"pêZz V"pÚ".5.51 O"pO" S"pe" {\"^"pQ# _Y"p- íf"Z.4.25 O"pXY"{O" _X" \"S"X"XV"s- ìY"puRY"p.10.22
O"_Y"pBpXY"z {@¡Ú" {V"Ú"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.101 O"pO" X"Se"pv T"ø\"bY"p{X" V"pÚ".4.31 O"pX"øp{Np ðpsW"øp{Np E" íf"Z.8.20
O"_Y"pBpøO"pu V"øÏ"{ðp\"p{QQu\"p- íf"Z.7.39 O"pO" X"pX"S"sG"pS"rq` ìY"puRY"p.7.5 O"pX"øpÎu X> "sß"X"øX"S"puc"S"p_"z íf"Z.7.21
O"_Y"pVG"Y"puS"u# _"`W"puBpS"pX" íf"Z.1.38 O"pO" ZpX"# _"_"rO"_O"u ìY"puRY"p.7.49 O"pZz R"tX"øz G"pXV"\"SO"z Y"s«.3.17
O"_Y"pX"Y"z {\"ðppÚ"pu&W"t- V"pÚ".6.13 O"pO" _"SOY"GY" X"p Y"pq` ìY"puRY"p.5.41 O"pZ@u¡ò\" X"uC"pBpøO"o Y"s«.6.49
O"_Y"p`z Q{Y"O"p T"Ñ"r ìZNY".5.15 O"pO"z _"pSO\"Y" _"pSO\"c" ìY"puRY"p.9.4 O"pZ@v¡_O"pYY"êX"pNp _"p ìY"puRY"p.9.15
O"_Y"uOY"s"vV"ø\ês "pNp_Y" Y"s«.11.30 O"pO"TY"X"pS"pu W"ZO"# ìY"puRY"p.11.34 O"pZS"rÚ"S"apS"o Y"pu«S% "o Y"s«.9.44
O"_Y"uqSçY"pZp{O"G"Y"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.27 O"pO"pS"sG"_O"\" T"øû Y"pu- ìY"puRY"p.7.50 O"pZY"p E"pàá¡{T"NY"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.37
O"_Y"u^"\"# A"z T"qZT"tZY"SO"# _"sSQZ.6.28 O"pO"u S"p\"wb"{ðpZ{_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.8 O"pZ_O"pZO"Zz \"p×Y"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.92
O"_Y"v\" ZP"E"@øu¡Np Y"s«.5.11 O"pªðpzz `S"sX"rYY"| Y"s«.1.19 O"pZpO"pO"# _"s^"uNppu&P" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.5
O"_Y"v\" \"E"S"pGc"pO\"p ìY"puRY"p.9.26 O"pS"S"SO"pu&SO"ZuNpv\" Y"s«.13.51 O"pZpàX"pWY"pX"p[ðÍ>z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.25
O"_Y"v\"z V"øs\"O"pu Zpc"pu- ìY"puRY"p.8.16 O"pS"S"sc"pTY" @¡p@s¡O_P"pu- V"pÚ".5.6 O"pàNY"Ú"p\"NY"{\"Ú"p_"- íf"Z.7.35
O"_Y"puf"ZrY"_Y" _"X"- _"sSQZ.3.51 O"pS"T"øpÊ"pS"o ðpZv_O"rbNpv- Y"s«.7.9 O"pZuY"_O"Z_"p O"_Y" Y"s«.6.48
O"_Y"puüO"u&{W"^"u@¡u &e" ìY"puRY"p.11.31 O"pS"V"ø\"rO"o _"s[_X"O"{X"SQs- ìZNY".1.7 O"pÚ"T"øX"pNpz T"qZ@w¡^Y"X"pNpz V"pÚ".7.24
O"_Y"puT"X"pT"Qz _Y"p"u- _"sSQZ.3.17 O"p{S" T"øOY"{W"G"pS"rq` {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.42 O"pÚ"pS"p{X"\" T"É¡p{S" V"pÚ".5.20
O"p S"Qrß"ê W"G"O"u W"s\"S"u ìY"puRY"p.10.7 O"p{S" _"wå W"Bp\"pS"o ìZNY".2.47 O"p\"O"rOY"pP" BpEF>SO"pv ìZNY".6.22
O"pz BppX"\"Ú"pu×Y"pP" ìY"puRY"p.9.15 O"p{S"O"pSY"sT"S"rO"p{S" _"sSQZ.3.3 O"p\"O"o _"p \"pBY"O"p Qu\"r ìY"puRY"p.2.32
O"pz BpøSP"V"p`lÚY"W"Y"pSX"- _"sSQZ.6.52 O"pS"o T"pY"_"pzðppS"o W"sÒ\"p V"pÚ".3.9 O"p\"QpY"pO"X"e"v\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.5
O"pz G"pS"@¡T"ø{O"@w¡{O"z ìZNY".5.21 O"pS"o V"øÏ"E"YY"pê{QBpsNppS"BpNY"pS"o íf"Z.7.3 O"p_"pz Qu\"# q@ø¡Y"p# @s¡\"êS"o íf"Z.5.5
O"pz ª^Ìp {\"_X"Y"z W"uG"u Y"s«.3.51 O"pS"o Zp\"NpÆ"p[EF>S> "Qpðps Y"s«.8.23 O"p_"pX"T_"Z_"pz X"«÷u V"pÚ".6.13
O"pz {S"ðppz _"` \"vQuåp ìZNY".2.35 O"pS"o _"tQ{Y"O\"p&P" G"BpO"o íf"Z.5.9 {O"{X"ZX"`ZQu\"z ZpX"W"pS"s# Y"s«.9.79
O"pz T"NNpêðppÚ"pz {\"X"Ú"pz ìZNY".2.58 O"pSY"P" çp\"Y"pX"p_" ìZNY".3.43 {O"Z_@¡qZNY"pX"T"\"pqÒ"pY"p- Y"s«.14.41
O"pz T"pT"{S"Æ"Y"pz W"tT"pu- ìY"puRY"p.3.29 O"pT"_"_O"S"Y"O"pT"T"ZrO"# ìY"puRY"p.10.41 {O"YY"êú"# @¡J>T"YY"êSO"p ìY"puRY"p.8.33
O"pz \"pf"pêX"V"ø\"rO"o {T"e"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.18 O"pT"_"_OY"¡ZpGY"_O\"z ìZNY".2.37 {O"Ú"@z¡ Ú"pu@¡{O"Ú"@¡# ìY"puRY"p.12.100
O"pz {ðpzðpT"pX"sT"pY"SO"rz _"sSQZ.4.32 O"pWY"pz O"Qp ZpC"\"Zp\"NpWY"pz Y"s«.14.8 {O"Î> q@z¡ T"øp@w¡O"vZu{W"# Y"s«.6.47
O"pz _"\"êÚ"pu@¡pS"sT"X"pX"S"SO"pz ìY"puRY"p.1.15 O"pX"ª^Ìp @¡T"rS"o T"øpTY" _"sSQZ.3.28 {O"Î> X"pO"XX"sê`mf"| X"u _"sSQZ.5.31
O"pz `pZBppvZrX"{O"{E"e"Y"pe"pz V"pÚ".5.53 O"pX"\"ubY" @¡Zpapb"rz _"sSQZ.2.17 {O"Î>{O"Î>u{O" ZpG"uSçpu- ìY"puRY"p.8.8
O"pL>Y"pX"p_" O"z E"NL>r _"sSQZ.2.46 O"pX"pT"O"SO"rz {E"EF>Qu Y"s«.13.30 {O"Î>SO"z Ú"bX"Npz \"rbY" ìY"puRY"p.8.57
O"p{L>O"pQð\"\"QS"p- Y"s«.6.49 O"pX"pT"O"SO"rX"\"Ú"pu×Y" V"pÚ".4.53 O"rZu S"QrS"QT"O"uBBppuuê- ìZNY".4.31
O"p{L>O"pu W"tO"au \"pÚ"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.31 O"p{X"EF>SO"pu q` BpEF>[SO" V"pÚ".5.24 O"rNNppêNpê\"pu ZpX"QtO"# _"sSQZ.5.19
O"pO" @¡pYY"ê{X"Qz @¡f"s| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.48 O"p{X"X"pz ZpG"X"pBBpuê&[_X"S"o ìY"puRY"p.6.38 O"r\"øpNppz T"sNY"T"pT"pS"pz Y"s«.5.4
O"pO" O"u _"X"O"pz Y"pO"sz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.63 O"pX"u\" O"_X"v T"ø{O"QpY" Qu\"# íf"Z.2.3 O"sz {BpZu# ðpwX"P" T"øBpwå Y"s«.9.60
O"pO" O"u _\"BBpêO"_O"pO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.11.20 O"pX"u\"z\"p{QS"rz QrS"pz _"sSQZ.2.51 O"su ðpwu {e"@t¡J>_Y" Y"s«.3.50
O"pO" QpðpZ{P"z ZpX"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.27 O"pX"u\"z\"p{QS"rz \"rZ# _"sSQZ.2.22 O"sEF>Ou "Zz T"sEF>X"P"puqOb"T"SO"- Y"s«.4.27
652
(VOLUME-2)
O"sNLu>S" E"NL># T"_T"ð"ê ìY"puRY"p.12.113 O"uG"_"p&QE"Sç_Y" Y"s«.5.38 OY"sz¡ S"p`ê{_" X"pz O"pO" ìY"puRY"p.5.6
O"sWY"z q@z¡ T"øQQpS"r{O" Y"s«.15.27 O"uS" G"pG\"ÚY"X"pS"uS" ìY"puRY"p.12.115 OY"Ò\"p S"rZz Y"P"p b"rZz ìZNY".6.15
O"sWY"z E"uß"pWY"_"tY"p{X" _"sSQZ.4.17 O"uS" O"ÔY"| O"Y"pu\"rêYY"| Y"s«.3.27 OY"Ò\"p X"¬{¡_"XT"tNNpê- ìY"puRY"p.8.42
O"sXV"sà_O"\" Qp_"pu&`z ìZNY".2.23 O"uS" O"e" {\"Ú"_"[SO" _"X"- ìY"puRY"p.10.4 OY"G" ðppu@z¡ {\"ðpÚ"p{b" ìY"puRY"p.3.30
O"sÚY"z ðpZðpO"uS"uðp# ìZNY".3.53 O"uS" O"pO"TY"X"pS"pu&_"pv _"sSQZ.4.5 OY"G"v@z¡ V"sq«Qpu^"z O"s ìY"puRY"p.3.55
O"sÍ>p\" O"sÍ>pOX"X"{O"\"êE"pu{W"- Y"s«.14.25 O"uS" O"sqÍ>X"sT"BpXY" T"ZpOX"p ìY"puRY"p.10.3 e"Y"pNppz @¡O"X"z Ú"pu@z¡ Y"s«.9.10
O"sÍ>T"sÍ>G"S"z ª^Ìp ìY"puRY"p.3.2 O"uS" O"u {\"O"O"p @¡f"rê- V"pÚ".8.59 e"Y"pNppX"{T" S"# @¡{f"êz ìY"puRY"p.3.50
O"sÍ\>s "s_O"sÍX> "S"_"p- V"pÚ".2.47 O"uS" QpY"uS" Qu\"vZTY"- íf"Z.3.28 e"Y"pu&{T" Ú"pu@¡p# _"@¡Ú"p# ìY"puRY"p.2.45
O"tNNp| ðpZðpO"z O"_X"v Y"s«.11.44 O"uS" {S"©êåX"pS"p_O"u íf"Z.5.17 e"Y"pu&_Y" T"se"p# {@¡Ú" X"pÚY"- ìZNY".1.5
O"tNNp| _Y"SQS"X"pZpuTY" ìZNY".5.21 O"uS" X"s¡pz BpQpz Bps\"r| ìZNY".3.47 e"Y"puQðpv\"z {e"Qðp{R"S"pP"# íf"Z.2.29
O"tYY"êQSs Qs{W"{S"C"pu^ê "p# Y"s«.15.69 O"uS" X"s¡pz BpQpz ZpX"# ìZNY".4.12 e"pO"p {@¡Ú" {e"Ú"pu×Y"p_O\"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.5
O"tÚ"X"{ÐpqZ\"p&ZpX"z _"sSQZ.5.43 O"uS" Zp\"NpX"p_"pü Y"s«.2.45 {e"zðp" @¡puJ>r\"êZ`pJ>@¡pS"pz Y"s«.16.14
O"wNpX"SO"ZO"# @w¡O\"p _"sSQZ.4.14 O"uS" \"p×Y"ðpZuNpp&`z ìZNY".6.8 {e"ðpzO_"`¾p{Np X"`pvC"@¡pS"p- Y"s«.12.4
O"wNpvqZ\"p&\"wO"z @t¡T"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.48 O"uS" _P"tÚ"uS" ðpvÚ"uS" Y"s«.13.25 {e"@t¡J>ðpwX"pàå _"sSQZ.2.35
O"wO"rY"X"zðpz _\"T"O"p{@¡S"rS"pz _"sSQZ.6.16 O"uS" `YY"wêb"ZpG"_Y" Y"s«.13.27 {e"BpsNpvq®G"Bp[SO" O\"z Y"s«.2.44
O"w^"pf"pêò\" O"puY"pvC"z ìY"puRY"p.8.2 O"uS"p&Bp_"p T"øpNpT"O"pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.14 {e"G"J>pu S"pX" Qsçp\" ìY"puRY"p.6.29
O"u @¡P"pz O"_Y" Qu\"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.9 O"uS"v@¡W"tY" W"tY"Æ" V"pÚ".8.72 {e"R"pX"p ZpX"S"pX"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.10
O"u @¡pvXW"@¡NNppê W"s{\" Y"s«.9.74 O"uS"v\" X"tÚY"uS" T"sX"OP"êX"tÚ"z íf"Z.1.35 {e"{W"q®Ú"pu@¡b"T"Npv# T"øW"Ðp# ìZNY".1.6
O"u BpO\"p QrC"êX"R\"pS"z ìY"puRY"p.9.20 O"uS"v\" Zp{e"ðpu^"uNp QrC"ê- ìY"puRY"p.8.46 {e"X"t«pêS"X"X"t«pêS"z Y"s«.6.62
O"u O"Y"p _"p«êX"pG"BX"s- ìZNY".3.22 O"uS"v\" \"rZ# T"qZC"uNp T"pT"z _"sSQZ.6.7 {e"Ú"b"X"pS"# A"Ú"s Y"puG"S"pS"pz Y"s«.9.77
O"u O"uS" X"s¡p W"s{\" T"uO"- Y"s«.4.13 O"uS"v\" {_"z`S"pQpuBpø# Y"s«.6.7 {e"Ú"pu@¡z {\"çsO"# @¡p@¡# ìY"puRY"p.12.115
O"u e"Y"pu&e" {e"Zpe"pSO"u ìY"puRY"p.9.23 O"u^"pz @¡puqJ>X"`pvC"uS" Y"s«.3.25 {e"\"pZz T"qZNprY"p&P" V"pÚ".8.32
O"u T"s^T"T"NNpêV"`lÚ"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.50 O"u^"pz _"T"qZ\"pZpNppz V"pÚ".2.2 {e"{\"@ø¡X"_Y" @ø¡X"Npu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.51
O"u T"øpuE"sW"êZO"z O"e" ìY"puRY"p.12.900 O"v{f"ZrY"z Bpsàz E"p&ðps ìY"puRY"p.6.24 {e"{ðpA"z ðptÚ"X"s«sS\"- Y"s«.9.18
O"u W"bY"X"pNpp `ZY"pu {S"ZrY"s# Y"s«.9.62 O"vÚ"z T"rO\"p T"øS"wOY"[SO" _"sSQZ.4.51 {e"{ðpZp ì{O"@¡pY"Æ" Y"s«.6.42
O"u X"f"Y"s«puSX"f"pWY"pz Y"s«.6.42 O"vÚ"çpuNY"pX"P" SY"_O"pz ìY"puRY"p.12.8 {e"{ðpZp®rIF>Zpz_O"rbNppS"o ìZNY".4.2
O"u Zpb"_"p Zp\"NpW"wOY"W"tO"p Y"s«.14.17 O"vÆ"pu{QO"p_O"O"pu&_O"pçu# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.47 {e"ðpZpu \"b"{_" @øs¡«pu- ìZNY".4.2
O"u Zpb"_"p á¡b"BpNpp ì\"pT"s- ìZNY".1.9 O"pu×X"W"uQpS"o Q{R"X"R"s- Y"s«.15.76 {e"^"s O"pX"øq®^"s qÃBR"- _"sSQZ.5.12
O"u \"pS"Zp_O"z Z{\"_"tS"sT"t\"pê# íf"Z.7.41 O"pu^"{Y"O\"v\" O"T"_"p V"pÚ".5.52 {e"__"Ê"\"pZz E"@øu¡ Y"# V"pÚ".8.51
O"u {\"W"r^"Np_"pv{X"eY"pu- Y"s«.11.21 O"pv @s¡XW"@¡NNpê_Y" @¡Zp\"sQr- Y"s«.9.69 e"rS"o V"pNppS"s¨Npz_O"_X"v Y"s«.11.39
O"u _"OY"X"v×Y"z T"øY"Y"s_O"O"pu- Y"s«.4.3 O"pv pv E" T"ú"O\"X"`pu _"sSQZ.6.14 e"vÚ"pu×Y"_"sSQZz ZpX"z ìZNY".3.11
O"u _"ß"pQvÆ" Y"sBpT"ß" Y"s«.9.2 O"pv T"XT"p{W"X"sA"pv Y"pSO"pv ìZNY".6.32 e"vÚ"pu×Y"u W"øpXY"O"pu X"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.51
O"u `[_O"S"T"sZu Bppz ìY"puRY"p.11.8 O"pv {\"Ú"pT"z {\"`pY"pP" ìY"puRY"p.12.19 e"vÚ"pu×Y"uð_Y" X"u T"øuÎ>p ìZNY".5.16
O"uG"_"p T"tZY"pX"p_" íf"Z.3.42 OY"¡\"pS"o {X"e" _"pv{X"e"u ìZNY".6.4 O\"z E" T"se"{\"Z`pO"o OY"G" ìY"puRY"p.10.41
653
(VOLUME-2)
654 T"qZ{ðp.2
O\"z E" ZpGY"z T"ø{O"c"pY" ìY"puRY"p.3.60 O\"Y"p _"` \"S"z Y"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.6.2 QNL>_Y" Zpc"pu {\"^"Y"pu- íf"Z.4.46
O\"z O"s S"r{O"X"O"r O"pZu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.13 O\"{Y" {S"çp{O" {S"çp[SO" ìY"puRY"p.4.3 QNL>p`pêY"u` {\"T"øpY" íf"Z.3.19
O\"z O"s Y"c"z {\"R"u`rX"z íf"Z.4.57 O\"ZR\"z `ZY"pu Y"pu«s- Y"s«.11.51 Qf"X"pe"u V"Ú"rSçuNp V"pÚ".5.11
O\"z O"s ZpX"pS"sZpBpuNp ìY"puRY"p.3.17 O\"Z_\" `SO"s{X"SçpqZz Y"s«.11.31 Qf"\"pS"o W"Bp\"pz_O"_X"v {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.39
O\"z S"pP" O"z ðpX"Y" \"rYY"ê- V"pÚ".2.51 O\"pz E" O"z E" T"qZ`pY" ìY"puRY"p.10.56 Qf"vZp@¡ÚT"\"p_"pu{W"- ìY"puRY"p.7.40
O\"z ZX"_\" X"X" @¡pSO" ìY"puRY"p.10.27 O\"pz O"pT"_"z X"pu{E"O"`[_O"- íf"Z.8.13 QO\"uQz T"sOe"rY"{X"{O" V"pÚ".3.5
O\"z _"z_@w¡OY" {T"O"s©uê`z ìY"puRY"p.11.60 O\"pz O"s OY"Ò\"p T"{O"z ìY"puRY"p.12.83 QQðpê O"e" @¡pv_"ÚY"pz ìY"puRY"p.2.30
O\"z _"s\"NNpêX"wBpu W"tO\"p ìZNY".4.34 O\"pz QpZ@¡pz \"w@¡QpZ@z¡ E" íf"Z.8.12 QQðpê O"àNprz W"pYY"p| ìY"puRY"p.3.28
O\"z q` S"pP"q®G"BpO"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.21 O\"pz R"XX"ê_"uO"sz _"sO"X"pYY"ê@¡_Y" íf"Z.8.15 QQðpê QðpêS"rY"pr- _"sSQZ.3.16
O\"EFs>d^t "pu{E"O"z _"pb"pO"o ìY"puRY"p.6.11 O\"pz S"S\"`z ðpu{NpO"T"T"u^"z Y"s«.8.14 QQðpê Qu\"z _"pv\"NNpuê ìY"puRY"p.4.17
O\"O@¡pYY"| {X"e" X"O@¡pYY"| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.32 O\"pz \"S"u^"s {\"{E"S\"pS"pu- _"sSQZ.5.16 QQðpê Zpb"_"pS"o á¡b"pS"o _"sSQZ.2.53
O\"OT"pQT"pð\"pêQT"BpXY" S"pP" íf"Z.1.44 O\"pz \"p_"sQu\"z {S"G"X"s{¡V"rG"z íf"Z.8.4 QQðpê _"p QðX"sA"z ìZNY".4.20
O\"[OT"e"p X"u \"Zpv T"øf"pv ìY"puRY"p.4.35 O\"pz {\"S"p @¡X"S"rY"p ìZNY".3.15 QQpv T"øZpu`z E" `lO"pS"S"pS"pz ìZNY".1.19
O\"O_"X"pOP"rê W"ZO"# ìZNY".3.5 O\"pz {\"S"p S" q` {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.40 QQpv _" Qu\"pu G"S"@¡pOX"G"pY"v Y"s«.16.15
O\"O_"u\"p X"u \"Zp X"su¡# ìY"puRY"p.5.32 O\"pz ðps±¡@u¡ðpz V"Ú"Qu\"_"z_P"z íf"Z.8.10 Q«÷pv ZpX"# _\"X"pOX"pS"z ìY"puRY"p.2.38
O\"©ðpêS"pSO"# _"SO"pT"# ìY"puRY"p.9.28 O\"pz _"Qp T"qZE"Zß"S"sZp- ìY"puRY"p.10.19 QS"s# _\"á¡T"r T"øpu\"pE" ìZNY".6.30
O\"©u`pQsQW"tQo Qu`pu ìY"puRY"p.11.38 O\"pz _"p÷ùO"sz @¡{T"Ú"z E" íf"Z.8.6 QS"sß"pêX"p[_X" BpSR"\"ê# ìZNY".6.28
O\"¬{¡Zrðp_O\"{\"Y"pu{BpS"r íf"Z.7.8 O\"pz _\"EF>z X"pY"Y"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.48 QSO"pS"o S"A"pS"TY"ðp{S"T"ø@¡p- Y"s«.4.27
O\"ôtW"uS" {S"Y"O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.13 O\"pªðppS"pz _"sQs©êðp| V"pÚ".4.43 QSO"vß"êA"vÆ" \"wb"vÆ" Y"s«.11.52
O\"ôt{\"W"øX"X"pe"uNp Y"s«.1.27 O\"pªðp X"pªðpv_O"u^"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.3 QSO"puÚ"tqA"Ú"S"pu QpSO"p# ìZNY".2.28
O\"üpe"p\"p×Y"\"G"øNu p ìY"puRY"p.5.10 O\"pªðpS"pz _"`¾pNppz {íf"Z.4.5 QY"pÚ"sS"p O\"Y"p S"pP" íf"Z.4.33
O\"ZuNp{T" Qs\"wêf"u ìY"puRY"p.7.29 O\"pªðpvV"êSR"s{W"BBpsÊê "p Y"s«.9.16 Q{Y"O"`S"sX"Qz_"_"¡`_O"pu- Y"s«.2.60
O\"{`rS"pz ZP"R"sZz ìY"puRY"p.9.8 O\"pX"ÚT"_"pZz {@¡X"sO"pÚT"- _"sSQZ.6.37 Q{Y"O"pz Qu\"Qu\"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.54
O\"ß"p{W"T"èW"tV"øÏê "p íf"Z.6.11 O\"pX"`z X"SQW"pBY"O\"pO"o íf"Z.4.28 QW"u[ê ^\"sQ{T"NY"p@z¡ ìY"puRY"p.12.74
O\"SX"pO"sXX"êO"X"pÚ"XVY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.103 O\"pX"wO"u @¡pu&e" W"s\"S"u íf"Z.6.20 QðpêS"pO"o _T"ðpêS"pQo W"tX"n# íf"Z.6.27
O\"X"QpS"s\"f"ê_\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.73 Q QðpêY"pX"p_" Qs#A"pQrS"o Y"s«.11.13
O\"X"u\" T"pÚ"Y"_Y"u\"z íf"Z.6.10 QzÍ~>p@¡Jt>S"pz X"sA"@¡puJ>ZpNppz Y"s«.8.5 QðpêY"pX"p_" T"pT"pS"pz Y"s«.10.14
O\"X"u\" X"X" @¡pSO"pu&{_" ìZNY".3.17 QzÍ~>pWY"pz b"sZR"pZpWY"pz Y"s«.9.28 Qðp@¡puqJ>_"`¾v_O"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.6
O\"X"u\" ZpG"p W"ZO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.7.9 Qz{_"O"p ZP"X"pàå Y"s«.13.5 Qðp BpEF>S"o ä\"pS"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.47
O\"Y"p F>Ú"pQ\"[EF>>ß"z ìY"puRY"p.8.15 QBR"T"b"pu&T"O"z T"Æ"pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.28 QðpX"sA"S"BpZrz {\"Ú"pu×Y" Y"s«.2.60
O\"Y"p W"\"p[VR"X"O"Zz Y"s«.15.4 QBR"p T"sZr X"pà{O"S"p _"sSQZ.6.47 QðpX"sA"\"R"S"pJ÷T"t\"êZz ìZNY".1.45
O\"Y"p Zp\"Np Qs^T"øpT"p _"sSQZ.4.15 QBR"pv T"b"p{\"X"pv á¡M>pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.41 QðpX"sA"{\"{ðpA"v# q{ðpA"- Y"s«.8.43
O\"Y"p ðpO"\"Ú"u _"p«| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.40 QNLz> {S"T"pO"Y"_Y"[_X"S"o íf"Z.3.17 QðpY"puG"S"{\"_O"rNNp| Y"s«.2.56
O\"Y"p _"_"sO"Y"p Qp_Y"z ìY"puRY"p.3.15 QNL>@u¡ O"pv Ò"pv O"_Y" ìZNY".4.37 QðpZP"_O"S"Y"pY" X"`rX"O"# ìY"puRY"p.1.32
654
(VOLUME-2)
QðpðpO"S"Y"S"pu \"p O"pS"o _"`- íf"Z.2.32 {Qªb"X"pNpp BpBpS"zz ìZNY".3.40 QrC"êð\"p_"@w¡O"pY"p_"p ìY"puRY"p.5.40
QðppOX"p pQðppOX"p&&_"rO"o V"pÚ".1.15 {QS"e"Y"pSO"u&TY"T"øbu Y" íf"Z.3.3 Qs#A"X"pu`T"ZpW"tO"# ìY"puRY"p.3.43
QðppS"S"püpÆ" QðppX"BpEF>S"o V"pÚ".7.9 {QS"vq®{W"_O"e" {Q\"p{S"ðpz Y"s«.11.72 Qs#A"X"pu`p{Q@z¡ {X"OPY"p _"sSQZ.3.53
QðppS"S"z T"øpBP" @s¡XW"@¡NNp| ìZNY".1.15 {Q\"p@¡Zu&P"pWY"s{QO"u ìY"puRY"p.4.1 Qs#A"pEFt>TT"êNA"r BpO\"p ìZNY".3.27
QðppS"S"z \"SQX"pS"# Y"s«.9.10 {Q\"r\" Qu\"v# _"` Qu\"ZpG"pu- ìY"puRY"p.1.5 Qs#A"pc"pS"{\"`rS"pu&{T" Y"s«.11.13
QðppS"S"z _\"uS" \"ZuNp BpsÊ"z Y"s«.14.33 {Q\"pu&W"\"{ß"T"{O"O"u ìZNY".3.50 Qs#qA"S"r{O" X"`"puüz _"sSQZ.3.52
QðppS"S"_Y" @ø¡O"s{W"# _"{X"«p- Y"s«.14.23 {Q\Y"z T"sZp_"p{QO"QvOY"E"@ø¡- Y"s«.11.69 Qs#_"`p{X"{O" {BpZz T"qZ- ìY"puRY"p.10.16
QðppS"S"_Y"pP" R"S"tZP"pð\"p- Y"s«.8.17 {Q\Y"\"^"ê_"`¾z E" V"pÚ".5.33 Qs#_"`pu {\"Z`pu åu^"pz ìY"puRY"p.8.43
QðppS"S"_Y"pP" qdpz{_" ðprC"øz Y"s«.14.10 {Q\Y"\"øO"vq\"êðps«pY"p# V"pÚ".3.29 Qs#_\"T"nX"\"Ú"pu×Y"pW"t- ìY"puRY"p.11.10
QðppS"S"pu ZpX"V"pNpv- _"sSQZ.5.26 {Q\Y"p@¡ÚT"pXV"ZR"Zpv Y"s«.15.67 Qs#_\"T"nuS"p&@s¡Ú"# T"øpO"# ìY"puRY"p.11.13
Qðpp{X"X"pz T"øpTY" BpO"pu&{_" Y"s«.14.20 {Q\Y"p{S" ZÑ"pW"ZNpp{S" íf"Z.1.43 QsBR"pqVR"X"«÷u {G"O"W"pS"s- íf"Z.7.22
Qðpp_Y"pu Qðp{W"Æ"p&_Y"v# Y"s«.13.35 {Q\Y"pS"o W"pvX"pzÆ" ðpZrZp- ìZNY".3.30 QsBR"pqVR"ðpYY"z ðpZNpz T"øT"ß"p# ìZNY".1.8
Qðpp`z Qr{b"O"pv Zpc"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.24 {Qðp# T"øOY"[TT"êO"p ª^Ìp V"pÚ".2.21 Qsçs\"s# @¡{T"_"ûp_O"u Y"s«.9.31
Q`S"z Q`S"_Y"u\" ìZNY".2.38 {Q{ðp{QðY"u\"X"p{QðY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.46 QsZpE"pZuNp E"puZuNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.20
Qb"p Qpb"pY"NprOY"s¡p _"sSQZ.2.16 {Qðppu Qðp Qðpp_Y"pu- V"pÚ".2.33 Qs"êY"# @¡Z\"rZpb"# ìZNY".3.36
Qb"pR\"Zu T"t\"êX"S"uS" ðp\"puê S" V"pÚ".7.5 {Qðppu Qðp ðpZ\"øpO"v- Y"s«.11.48 Qs«ê^"êQuù&P" X"`pS"BpW"# _"sSQZ.6.12
Q{b"Npu\" T"øW"sz Y"c"z V"pÚ".8.42 {Qðppu Qðp ðpZvv# ðtZpv Y"s«.13.53 Qs{ß"ê{X"f"v{ß"ê{X"f"c"- ìY"puRY"p.2.26
Q{b"Np# _" {Qðpz BpEF>S"o Y"s«.1.14 {QÍ>÷p ªÍ>pu&{_" ZpG"uSç V"pÚ".8.12 Qs\"pê_"p S"pX" Qs\"pêZ# íf"Z.6.13
Q{b"Nppz `S"sX"S"o BpO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.27 {QÍ>÷p X"u G"r{\"O"p X"pO"p V"pÚ".6.44 Qs^@w¡O"z S"S"s @w¡O"z O"- ìY"puRY"p.10.42
Q{b"NppBpøu^"s QW"uê^"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.7 {QÍ>÷p X"u ZpC"\"duÎ>vZ- V"pÚ".8.12 QsÍ>R"r# T"pO"Y"pX"p_" Y"s«.6.50
Q{b"Npp{W"X"sA"z Y"pSO"z ìY"puRY"p.8.49 {QÍ>÷p&{_" ªÍ>pu {\"BpO"pY"sZü Y"s«.8.21 Qs_O"Z_O"puY"Zp{ðpÆ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.2
Q{b"NppXW"pu{S"{R"z T"øpT"s- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.45 Qr{b"O"u Y"c"T"sà^"u íf"Z.4.74 QsqÒ"p X"uà_"p\"NNpuêZ`z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.81
Q{b"Nppu Q{b"Npz V"p`l- ìZNY".6.24 QrS"z QtS"z @s¡X"pZuNp Y"s«.6.46 QtO"pS"o T"ø_P"pT"Y"pX"p_" V"pÚ".8.1
QpO"\Y"u W"ZO"pY"p V"pÚ".8.21 QrS"z X"pz T"pq` Qu\"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.12.118 QtO"và{QO"X"p@¡NNY"ê íf"Z.6.32
QpZ{Y"^Y"p{X" âQY"z Y"s«.13.76 QrS"p G"BppQ _"p¾pvC"p ìY"puRY"p.5.5 QtZz Qsçp\" QsÍ>pOX"p ìZNY".5.3
QpZpT"`pZr O"\" S"pP" T"pT"pu- Y"s«.14.22 QrS"p {S"Zpðpp# T"{O"O"p# _"sSQZ.6.53 Qt^"Npz E" @s¡Ú"®rNppz V"pÚ".2.37
QpZpT"`pZpu¬\"QsYY"êðppu X"u Y"s«.14.42 QrS"p T"Qu {S"T"{O"O"p ìZNY".4.21 Qt^"Npz E"p{T" Y"s«÷SO"z ìZNY".3.45
QpZp«ê_"Ê"ðpO"@z¡ ìY"puRY"p.6.42 QrS"pz X"u X"pO"Zz O"pZpz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.5 Qt^"Nppu[GH"O"X"pT"pP" ìZNY".3.44
QpðpvBv Bps`ê {S"Y"s¡v _O"pz ìY"puRY"p.12.45 QrS"pS"dsX"sA"pS"o ª^Ìp ìY"puRY"p.8.50 ªÍ>z q` O"_Y" \"rZ_Y" Y"s«.1.20
Qp_"r{X"\"pEF>pXV"s\"`pz ìZNY".6.40 QrT"Ú"pG"pb"O"püu^"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.30 ªÍ>p X"Y"p ZpC"\"\"W"u{O" _"sSQZ.6.56
Qp_Y"z O"u QsêW"z T"øpÊ"z Y"s«.2.24 QrT"pS"o S" ðpX"Y"pú"@øs¡- _"sSQZ.3.13 ªÍ>p _"p G"S"@¡_"sO"u{O" _"sSQZ.6.66
Qp_Y"OY"Y"z X"tÚY"{X"\" V"pÚ".2.8 QrÊ"z {\"X"pS"X"pE"Í> _"sSQZ.3.5 ªÍ>÷p&&Ú"T"SO"r\" {\"S"p&{W"- V"pÚ".7.29
Qp_Y"p{X" ZpGY"z ZÑ"p{S" _"sSQZ.4.13 QrC"| ð\"_"SO"rz _"XT"øubY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.47 ª^Ìp @¡T"rSç_"vSY"z Y"s«.2.27
{Qªb"X"pNp# T"øb"rNpp Y"s«.10.10 QrC"êð\"p_"@w¡O"pY"p_"p ìY"puRY"p.3.7 ª^Ìp O"_X"v T"øQpO"sz _"@¡Ú"- _"sSQZ.6.69
655
(VOLUME-2)
656 T"qZ{ðp.2
ª^Ìp S"v@¡p[SO"@¡z _"sSQZ.4.3 Qu\"r X"wBY"puf"ZpðppY"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.40 Qu`pS"o {G"`p_"tz_O"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.8

ª^Ìp X"s`mf"| Q«÷pv _" Y"s«.5.1 Qu\"r ðppÚ"u ìÚ"ú"@øu¡ ìY"puRY"p.9.44 Quq` Qu\Y"v X"QrY"z O\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.49
ª^Ìp ZpGY"EY"sO"_Y"p{T" ìY"puRY"p.4.50 Qu\"rz E"rZR"Zpz ª^Ìp ìY"puRY"p.7.27 Qu`r\"pu×P"z {\"S"p ZpX"z ìY"puRY"p.3.48
ª^Ìp Ú"pz {BpZrSç_P"pu- _"sSQZ.2.36 Qu\"rz Qu\"pu&{W"S"Süpe" ìY"puRY"p.9.42 Qv\"BpSR"\"êT"t\"pê{Np Y"s«.13.62
ª^Ìp \"{_"Î>G"pV"pÚ"r ìY"puRY"p.12.10 Qu\"rz _"s{X"e"p_"qÒ"pz ìY"puRY"p.2.31 Qv\"BpSR"\"êT"t\"vê# _" Y"s«.13.62
ª^Ìp _"vSY"ZG"puZp{G"z ìY"puRY"p.12.60 Qu\"r{O" ðT"P"v_O"sÍ>p ìY"puRY"p.11.59 Qv\"pSX"u W"puG"S"z T"tNNp| _"sSQZ.2.23
ª^Ìp&SY"pzÆ"puT"Y"Y"O"s- Y"s«.10.30 Qu\"rX"T"ðY"O"pu Y"- _"sSQZ.3.31 Qv\"uEF>Y"p O"T"puS"pðpz V"pÚ".6.52
QuQrTY"X"pS"X"S"Ú"z Y"s«.15.24 Qu\"u \"S"p{ß"\"wf"u O\"pz ìY"puRY"p.9.16 Qv\"puT"T"p{QO"u @¡pYY"uê ìY"puRY"p.5.19
QuQrTY"X"pS"pS"Ú"_"{ß"@¡pðpv# Y"s«.9.70 Qu\"v©êf"\"Z# T"b"r ìY"puRY"p.12.118 Qpu©Nê L>p[TT"êO"@¡puQNL>p-u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.26
QuQrTY"X"pS"vZp@¡ÚT"v- _"sSQZ.3.12 Qu\"pu X"ZO"@¡ðY"pX" V"pÚ".3.43 Qpu©Nê L>pqTT"êO"@¡puQNL>pv V"pÚ".4.28
Qu\" O\"z _"` \"vQuåp ìY"puRY"p.6.12 Qu\"pu \"\"^"ê à{R"Zz Y"s«.13.7 QpuWY"pêX"p[ð^Y" QrC"pê- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.46
Qu\" T"ø_"rQu{O" \"Qß"W"_P"z íf"Z.2.4 Qu\"pu {\"c"pY" _"sBpør\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.46 Qpu^"u^"s O"e" T"ø{\"G"w[XW"O"u^"s Y"s«.4.15
Qu\"@¡pYY"êX"@¡pZrQz íf"Z.6.8 Qu\"pu&P" QpuWY"pêX"q`_"{ß"- íf"Z.7.1 Qpv\"pqZ@¡pS"S"pªOY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.21
Qu\"@¡pYY"ê_Y" W"p{\"O\"pQo V"pÚ".2.29 Qu\"puT"Qu\"W"tQ\u "- V"pÚ".2.35 çÍs>z O"X"rðpz G"BpO"pu X"sX"sb"pu- íf"Z.7.43
Qu\"@¡pYY"pêY" Y"pO"pu&Y"- ìY"puRY"p.12.57 Qu\"puT"Qu\"X"sS"Y"- V"pÚ".8.67 çÍs>X"WY"pT"O"S"o ZpX"z V"pÚ".6.29
Qu\"BpsåX"S"s_X"wOY" _"X"OP"pê Y"s«.10.13 Qu\"puT"Qu\"X"sS"Y"pu X"s{QO"p Y"s«.2.61 çÍs>{X"EF>{O" ZpG"p O\"p- ìY"puRY"p.4.18
Qu\"Qu\"_Y" O"_Y"p_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.32 Qu\"puT"Qu\"X"sS"Y"pu X"s{QO"p Y"s«.7.32 çbY"p{X" \"bY"p{X" E" Zp\"Npz _"sSQZ.6.31
Qu\"Qu\"_Y" Y"c"u&[_X"S"o íf"Z.4.77 Qu\"puT"Qu\"X"sS"Y"pu Y"s«z Y"s«.13.46 çbY"pX"pu ZpX"{X"OY"s"v# ìY"puRY"p.12.32
Qu\"Qu\"pc"Y"p Qu\"rz ìY"puRY"p.9.14 Qu\"puT"Qu\"{^"êBpNpz ìBpNY"p _"sSQZ.1.12 çpuNpr@¡ZpuOY"u^" _"X"sçX"«÷z _"sSQZ.1.18
Qu\"Qu\Y"pu# _" _"pv{X"{e"# ìY"puRY"p.8.56 Qu\"puT"Qu\"p ìpG"BX"s- íf"Z.4.72 SY"s«z O\"Y"p QuY"- íf"Z.4.6
Qu\"{LoG> "S"G"SY"C"n# V"pÚ".3.34 Qu\"puT"Qu\"p Qu\"r{W"# Y"s«.2.52 SpAY"Qs#A"z _"`X"pS" ìZNY".1.21
Qu\"{^"_O"u U¡Ú"{O" T"ø\"w«pu- Y"s«.4.9 Qu\"puT"Qu\"p {S"G"X"tÚ"á¡T"z íf"Z.7.50 pQðpu {@¡Ú" X"p_"u X"pz _"sSQZ.5.23
Qu\"q^"êX"pS"s^"pQrzÆ" íf"Z.4.60 Qu\"puT"Qu\"p X"sS"Y"pu- ìZNY".3.40 pQðpu \"O_"Zu BpEF>S"o íf"Z.4.17
Qu\"q^"ê{\"{T"øY"pT"ub"r V"pÚ".2.38 Qu\"puT"Qu\"v# _"XX"SeY" ìY"puRY"p.12.99 pQðpvO"u X"`p\"rYY"pê# ìZNY".3.37
Qu\"\"püpSY"\"püSO" V"pÚ".8.35 Qu\"pv Y"s«pY" _"ß"«pv V"pÚ".8.56 pWY"pz W"sG"pv {e"{W"©uê`z ìZNY".4.8
Qu\"_"ûpu X"S"#_\"p_PY"- ìZNY".4.15 Qu\Y"p O"Qp W"øz{ðpO"Bpr# ìZNY".1.21 pWY"pSpWY"pz _"`¾pWY"pz ìY"puRY"p.6.26
Qu\"p ìX"püS"o \"pY\"püp# V"pÚ".2.19 Quðp@¡pÚ"{\"Q_"p\"{R"- ìY"puRY"p.10.60 pZu^\"\"f"êSO" _"s^"uNpT"t\"pê# Y"s«.4.20
Qu\"p Y"©p_Y"{X"EF>[SO" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.32 Quðp@¡pÚ"_\"G"pO"rS"pz Y"s«.2.7 {BpsNpppu&W"\"O"o _"pu&P" Y"s«.7.17
Qu\"pzðpp \"pS"Zp# _"\"uê {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.52 Quðp@¡pÚ"p{QQsÍ>p&u {T" Y"s«.2.12 {G" íp_Y" Y"G"S"z V"pÚ".5.21
Qu\"pSO"@¡pY" {E"b"uT" Y"s«.6.53 Quðppz_O\"Y"pu¡pS"SY"pzÆ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.53 {G"_"ûv# _"Qp _"u\Y"pz ìY"puRY"p.8.52
Qu\"p_"sZp_O"wNppY"SO"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.6 QuðppS"O"rOY" {\"{\"R"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.11.16 {G"p# T"øV"s«p {\"Zapu&SR"- íf"Z.1.14
Qu{\" O\"pz Qu\"Qu\"pu&_"pv _"sSQZ.4.63 Quðpu @¡pÚ"u E" X"S\"pS"p- V"pÚ".2.18 {G"pBY"øuWY"Æ" W"wOY"uWY"# ìY"puRY"p.6.23
Qu{\" X"v\"X"{W"R"uq` _"O"r ìY"puRY"p.10.28 Qu`z {G"`p_"s# _"XT"tGY" ìZNY".2.13 {G"uSçpc"Y"p O"uT"u V"pÚ".5.49
Qu\"r E" Qu\"@¡pYY"| O"O"o ìZNY".5.12 Qu`X"Q_"sBpør\"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.17 {T"b"T"tNNpu&ê _O"@¡Ú"- ìY"puRY"p.1.14
656
(VOLUME-2)
{{ðpZp# _" E"O"sV"pê`l- Y"s«.7.16 R"XX"êÆ"O"s^T"pQo \"\"wR"u V"pÚ".1.30 S" E"pSY"P"p _Y"pQY"X"rqZO"pu- Y"s«.14.26o$
{^"pz X"t{R"nê T"Qz \"pX"z _"sSQZ.2.52 R"XX"pêðpz G"r{\"O"pðpz E" ìY"puRY"p.7.31 S" E"uO"o T"ø{O"c"pz @s¡à^"u ìY"puRY"p.3.63
{_"`¾@¡ZrZu^"s T"tNNp| Y"s«.9.9 R"pS"s^@¡`pJ>@¡pS"pz V"pÚ".6.41 S" E"uQo çsO"z çbY"{_" ZpC"\"pv _"sSQZ.6.36
rT"pS"SY"pS"{T" T"øpTY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.26 R"p{X"n _\"u {\"_"Z{O" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.51 S" E"uQo Zp\"NpW"pYY"pê _Y"p- _"sSQZ.4.33
rT"pS"SY"pS"{T" T"øpTY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.43 R"p[XX"ê@z¡ Ú"bX"Npu S"rO\"p íf"Z.5.23 S" G"C"pS" QY"pÚ"s_O"z ìY"puRY"p.12.119
rT"u S"üp ìQÒ"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.18 R"p\"O"pu# _A"Ú"O"puW"tYê "pu- ìY"puRY"p.8.6 S" G"Zp S" T"qZ_T"SQpu- V"pÚ".8.43
÷Í>T"ø\"uÍ>p{S" E" O"u \"T"tzq^" íf"Z.8.20 R"p\"SO"rz ZpG"X"q`^"rz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.47 S" G"pO"s G"pO"p{S" S" S"ð\"- íf"Z.8.21
R" {R"@o¡ @¡Í>{X"{O" W"tT"pÚ"# ìY"puRY"p.4.42 S" O"{"e"z `Zpv {\"ð\"z V"pÚ".6.24
R"S"z E" X"pO"sÚ"T"øf"z ìY"puRY"p.11.15 {R"[BR"@o¡ T"pT"rY"_"r{X"OP"- ìY"puRY"p.7.15 S" O"_Y" \Y"_"S"z ðDo>×Y"z ìZNY".6.6
R"S"z G"r\"R"S"z \"p&{T" V"pÚ".2.36 {R"[BR"Bpo V"sq«{\"`rS"pz O\"pz ìY"puRY"p.3.45 S" O"wTY"{O" _X" O"z ª^Ìp ìY"puRY"p.12.67
R"S"Qz T"ø{O" Y"p`r{O" Y"s«.15.57 {R"[BR"Do> X"`pT"pO"{@¡S"z ìZNY".5.10 S" O"uS" Qf"X"sQ@z¡ ìY"puRY"p.8.15
R"S"Zp{ðp{X"X"z T"ðY" ìY"puRY"p.6.22 R"tO"p\"üz _"sA"{E"{O"X"Y"vXX"êav- V"pÚ".1.1 S" O"uS"puT"@w¡O"z O"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.19
R"S"s#ðpO"{X"O"z Quðpz Y"s«.6.27 R"tX"øpb"# @ø¡puR"R"tX"øpb"pu- Y"s«.5.40 S" O"vXX"êSe"{\"{R"z @s¡YY"pêO"o Y"s«.1.36
R"S"sq¿êO"rY"pu Y"pX"uS" ìZNY".4.26 R"tX"øpb"# T"{Æ"X"pZp Y"s«.5.39 S" O\"X"ð\"T"O"u# T"se"r ìY"puRY"p.11.40
R"S"s«êZz \"rZ\"Zz T"øY"pSO"z _"sSQZ.6.17 R"tX"øpu&ªðY"O" R"tX"øpb"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.8 S" O\"Y"p&&Bp# @w¡O"z T"sOe" ìY"puRY"p.4.31
R"S"s«êZpNppz T"ø\"Zpv R"ZNY"pz Y"s«.8.23 R"tqaÚ"b"z X"`pR"tqaz Y"s«.3.21 S" O\"pz X"sú"{O" ZXW"puà Y"s«.3.37
R"S"sq\"êÛ¡pZY"pX"p_" ìZNY".3.39 R"tar{\"R"tX"øz à{R"ZpvC"{_"z¡ Y"s«.14.19 S" QtO"Æ"puZ ï\"pY"z Y"s«.2.34
R"S"s[ðF>O\"p&[EF>S> "O"o ìZNY".4.6 R"wÍ>X"pE"Í> \"E"S"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.14 S" Qpu^"Ú"uðppu&{T" O"\"uðp- Y"s«.14.30
R"S"vZß"p{Q{W"Æ"pY"z V"pÚ".8.25 R"wÍ>Y"pu# _T"Í>X"S"Y"pu- Y"s«.5.35 S" S"pðY"p{X" ðp¡p&{T" _"sSQZ.4.22
R"SY"p íO"pSY"u _X" {\"E"pZ- íf"Z.2.7 R"uS"sz Z_"pS"o T"rO"\"O"rz T"Zu^"pz íf"Z.8.11 S" {S"{Æ"S"pu{X" {\"@ø¡XY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.53
R"SY"p _"p A"Ú"s @¡pv_"ÚY"p Y"s«.15.6 R"vYY"êX"pÚ"XVY" _"²s>«- Y"s«.5.2 S" S"tS"z \"pS"ZpNppz _Y"p- _"sSQZ.2.37
R"SY"p q` _"p @¡pu_"Ú"ZpG"- V"pÚ".7.16 RY"pO\"p X"s`mf"| {S"ð\"_Y" Y"s«.2.28 S" S"tS"z \"u{f" ZpX"pu&_"pv Y"s«.1.31
R"SY"p&{_" Qu{\" _"rO"u O\"z ìY"puRY"p.8.4 RY"pY"SO"X"p[TT"êO"T"se"ZÑ"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.19 S" T"{b"T"bX"_\"{T" Y"_Y" _"sSQZ.6.28
R"SY"pu&_XY"S"sBpw`rO"pu&[_X" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.31 RY"pY"SO"X"P" @¡f"ê\Y"z ìY"puRY"p.6.5 S" T"pvà^"u _Y"pO"o T"sà^"pu- Y"s«.8.13
R"[S\"S"pX"BpøNprZu^"- V"pÚ".6.41 R\"G"z A"Z_Y" {E"EF>uQ ìZNY".4.7 S" T"øO"pXY"{O" S" _"rQ{O" ìY"puRY"p.10.25
R"Zp _"_"Ê"pqVR"R"ZpR"Zp&{T" Y"s«.14.8 R\"G"z ZP"z F>e"X"sO"p{O"{E"e"z Y"s«.8.37 S" T"øÍ>\Y"{X"`p_X"p{W"- íf"Z.4.20
R"ZpR"Zz O"z R"ZY"p _"X"pS"z _"sSQZ.6.50 R\"G"z \"p`pzq®\"uNptÆz " ìZNY".3.45 S" T"øpQt^"Y"O"pz Y"p\"O"o O"pv V"pÚ".5.17
R"ZpR"Zz R"Zpz E"pR"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.43 R\"_O"z S"¡ú"ZO"X"# Y"s«.5.38 S" V"øpÏ"X"®z X"X" V"SR"@z¡ _"sSQZ.6.35
R"ZpR"ZX"\"Í>WY" Y"s«.10.40 S" S" W"Y"z Ú"pu@¡T"pÚ"vß"puê- Y"s«.9.11
R"ZpR"ZuSçz QR"O"z O"X"p"êY"S"o Y"s«.10.52 S" {@¡{ú"O"o @¡_Y"{E"O"o É¡p{T" íf"Z.3.9 S" W"Y"pß" E" @¡pTT"êNY"p- Y"s«.1.45
R"ZpY"pz R"[S\"S"pz duÎ>pv Y"s«.11.40 S" @u¡\"Ú"z @¡pu_"Ú"T"pÚ"@¡pu&Y"z Y"s«.16.11 S" W"\"{O" V"`lW"p\"pu W"uQ- Y"s«.12.34
R"XX"ê@w¡EF~>p{QX"z T"pq` ìY"puRY"p.4.32 S" @u¡\"Ú"z Y"# @s¡X"sQz ìY"puRY"p.1.14 S" W"uf"sX"rðp# @¡\"E"z _"sZpqZ- Y"s«.11.61
R"XX"êT"b"[_P"O"p Qu\"p Y"s«.3.40 S" BpNpY"{O" BpsNppvC"pS"o íf"Z.2.32 S" X"ðpu&Y"z S" {ðp\"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.17
R"XX"êÆ"O"s^T"pQo R"XX"uðê p íf"Z.4.32 S" E"XX"ê S"p[_P" S"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.38 S" X"ðpu&_"p{\"{O" {E"f"- ìY"puRY"p.1.27
657
(VOLUME-2)
658 T"qZ{ðp.2
S" X"pz O\"OT"pQT"pð\"ê_P"- ìZNY".3.4 S"S"pX" O"_X"v S"pP"pY" V"pÚ".5.46 S"ZpSO"@¡pu&SO"@¡{S"W"# Y"s«.6.45
S" X"u Qpu©êNL>@¡NLt>{O"z Y"s«.1.32 S"S"pX" ZpX"T"pQpVG"u Y"s«.2.22 S"ZpÆ" S"pYY"ê# {ðpðp\"pu- íf"Z.7.11
S" X"u W"Y"z Zpb"_"O"pu- Y"s«.2.20 S"S"s S"pZpY"NpT"Zp V"pÚ".4.5 S"ZuSç q@z¡ \"p V"`lS"pu{QO"uS" ìY"puRY"p.1.29
S" X"u {X"e"X"{X"e"pu&Y"z Y"s«.2.35 S"S"s V"pÚ"pu&{_" _"pv{X"e"u Y"s«.7.6 S"ZuSç\"pS"ZuSçpNppz _"sSQZ.3.30
S" X"pubY"_"u Zpb"_" _"\"êP"p&{T" Y"s«.8.33 S"SQS"u S"[SQO"sz Y"puBY"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.3 S"ZuSç_Y"p`Zz W"pYY"p| Y"s«.2.30
S" Y"p_Y"{_" T"sZz E"uO"o ìY"puRY"p.12.88 S"SQS"uS" ZX"NpuS" E" ìY"puRY"p.10.57 S"ZuSçpu \"pS"ZuSçz O"X"s- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.32
S" Y"p_Y"pX"pu&P" _"sBpør\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.94 S"SQY"IF>p@u ¡_"SO"Ê"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.65 S"XX"êQpz E" S"Qz ðpuNpz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.23
S" Zpc"pu&O"wTY"O"pz S"pX" ìY"puRY"p.2.16 S"SQ{Y"^Y"{O" S"ZuSç ìY"puRY"p.10.19 S"XX"êQpüp S"QrBBpêO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.31
S" Zp\"Npz `SO"sX"Ú"z G"BpOY"pz ìZNY".1.37 S"[SQO"z S"p{@¡Ú"pu@u¡&W"tO"o Y"s«.6.37 S"a# T"øO"T"S"_Y"puBpø# Y"s«.5.8
S" Zp\"Npr Zp\"NpO"pu&Y"X"tS"pu- _"sSQZ.6.20 S"S\"{Ðp_"p{b"@z¡ T"øpu¡- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.29 S"apQrS"o ç\"O"# T"øpuE"u Y"s«.9.33
S" Ú"bX"Npz S" _"sBpør\"z Y"s«.10.33 S"S\"Q {T"O"w\Y"_O"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.103 S"apu X"vSQÆ" {\"{\"Q# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.31
S" Ú"uT"X"`ê[SO" X"`pS"sW"p\"p# íf"Z.1.31 S"S\"u@¡\"G"øpu qZT"sX"u{O" _"sSQZ.1.21 S"\"{O"ä\" ï\"p`z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.52
S" \"q¢Z¢pY" QQp` `SO" ìZNY".1.38 S"W"pu {S"{\"ê\"Zz E"@øu¡ ìZNY".4.5 S"\"Y"pv\"S"_"XT"ß"# V"pÚ".6.31
S" {\"ð\"X"tf"uêß"êS"s G"pO"s Y"s«.12.30 S"X"pXY"_"¨sq«{W"Qz E" V"s«z íf"Z.8.10 S"\"\"^"ê_"`¾p{Np V"pÚ".4.14
S" \"uQp`z G"L>X"{O"- Y"s«.2.44 S"X"pu S"pBpuSçðpYY"pY" V"pÚ".2.48 S"Í>pz W"pYY"p| {\"{E"S\"pS"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.80
S" ðpðpp@¡ T"øE"{O"sz Y"s«.13.22 S"X"pu ZpX" G"Bpß"pP" ìZNY".6.27 S"q` O"uG"q_\"S"pu \"¢u- _"sSQZ.2.34
S" _"[SO" ZpX"u T"qK>O"# ìY"puRY"p.1.28 S"X"pu&S"püSO"X"«÷pY" V"pÚ".2.48 S"åZpG"_"sO"pu ZpG"p ìY"puRY"p.3.16
S" q` T"øQrT"uS" T"Zrb"NprY"z V"pÚ".7.20 S"X"pu&_O"s ZpX"ZpX"pY"v _"sSQZ.3.34 S"p&{Qß"ê S"pðp_O"\" _"ÿsNppS"pz Y"s«.14.27
S" q` W"uQpu&S"Y"pu# @¡{Æ"- V"pÚ".8.73 S"X"puS"X"pu S"pP" S"X"puS"X"_O"u íf"Z.7.9 S"p&QrS"\"pu&_OY"QrS"_Y" V"pÚ".1.17
S" â^Y"[SO" S" ðps^Y"[SO" ìY"puRY"p.12.3 S"X"puS"X"pu ZpX" S"X"puS"X"_O"u Y"s«.14.32 S"pBpW"puBpvªêM>z V"R\"p Y"s«.10.25
S"A"O"sNLv>Æ" V"pNpvÆ" ìZNY".5.26 S"Y" X"p ZpX"X"q`^"rz ìZNY".5.25 S"pBpZp# _"\"{S"O"p# {ðpðps- ìY"puRY"p.10.1
S"A"QSO"pY"sR"p Y"s«u V"pÚ".3.24 S"Y" X"pz S"Z\"vLt>YY"ê ìY"puRY"p.7.8 S"pBppS"p S"p@¡S"pZr- _"sSQZ.3.24
S"A"QSO"pY"sR"vW"êÐp# Y"s«.5.14 S"Y" X"pX"{T" O"u Ú"pu@z¡ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.61 S"p{O"QtZu {\"{\"u¡ _X" V"pÚ".6.27
S"A"vXX"sêA"z T"qZ{b"N\"S"o Y"s«.6.14 S"Y"SO"z @¡{T"Y"tP"uðpz Y"s«.9.50 S"pP" O"u Y"e" Y"pe"p _Y"pO"o ìY"puRY"p.5.32
S"BpÿQr S"pdsX"sA"pu&{R"W"¡pu- íf"Z.7.7 S"Y"puQrE"rz ZP"z {b"T"øz ìY"puRY"p.8.44 S"pP" S"p&{\"{QO"z q@z¡ O"u íf"Z.3.26
S"BpZz S" T"ø\"ubY"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.12.104 S"ZQu\"@s¡X"pZ O\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.36 S"pP"z ` _"_X"pZ _"X"p _"sSQZ.2.59
S"BppS"pQpY" T"O"O"pz Y"s«.2.53 S"ZQu\"pu X"`pQu\"z V"pÚ".6.48 S"pP"pS"pP"p# T"øG"p# T"pq` V"pÚ".2.31
S"BppS"o S"QrZ{O"\"øGY" ìZNY".5.41 S"ZZpG"_"sO"pQo W"rO"pu- Y"s«.10.5 S"pP"pu S"pZpY"NpOX"p ìZNY".5.8
S"J>\"O"o @¡T"J>rW"tO"pS"o Y"s«.13.74 S"ZÚ"pu@¡pS"sZpBpuNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.10 S"pª^Ìp T"sqZ X"u \"p_" Y"s«.15.11
S"QZpG"_Y" ðppuNp_Y" V"pÚ".5.26 S"Z{_"z`{X"\"p_"yåX"- _"sSQZ.2.27 S"pS"pS"QS"QrO"puY"v- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.28
S"Qr {e"@t¡J>pO"o T"{O"O"p _"sSQZ.3.37 S"Zp S"pYY"êÆ"p{W"Y"Y"s- V"pÚ".8.77 S"pS"pS"pYY"puê \"wP"p ªÍ>p _"sSQZ.3.26
S"QrWY"Æ" S"QuWY"Æ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.52 S"ZpNppX"sO" S"pZrNpp- V"pÚ".3.38 S"pS"pU¡Ú"T"ø_"\"T"e"- ìY"puRY"p.9.51
S"S"SQ E"uO"# _"sZ_"sSQZrNpz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.8 S"ZpSO"@z¡ T"ø{O"Y"Y"pv Y"s«.6.46 S"pS"pX"Ú"uS" {X"Ú"S"z Y"s«.2.12
S"S"pQ _\"Y"X"WY"uOY" ìZNY".4.1 S"ZpSO"@u¡ {S"T"{O"O"u Y"s«.6.52 S"pS"pX"s{S"Y"sO"pv S"p\"p V"pÚ".6.2
658
(VOLUME-2)
S"pS"pX"wBpT"O"pS"pz _"sSQZ.4.2 S"pdpv^"{X"{O" ZpG"uSçz ìY"puRY"p.8.9 {S"S"pY" S"pY"z `S"sX"SO"X"pZp- íf"Z.7.2

S"pS"pY"sR"R"Zp \"rZp Y"s«.9.24 S"p_"OY"_"tS"t _" E" ðpXW"s_"tS"s# Y"s«.8.9 {S"SY"u {S"X"u^"X"pe"uNp Y"s«.10.49
S"pS"pY"sR"R"Zp \"rZp Y"s«.5.3 S"p{_"@¡pz E"p&ðps QðpS"v# Y"s«.9.54 {S"SY"u `S"tX"pS"o T"ZX"puT"@¡NK>z Y"s«.8.29
S"pS"pY"sR"R"ZpzÆ"pSY"p _"sSQZ.2.55 S"p_O"rð\"ZpNppz G"BpO"r- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.21 {S"T"T"pO" @¡{T"duÎ># _"sSQZ.2.31
S"pS"pY"sR"pM÷p# T"qZ\"pZY"SO"pu- Y"s«.8.7 S"p_X"O"o @w¡OY"z T"øW"pu_O"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.42 {S"T"pO"\"pO"v# T"qZÚ"puL÷X"pS"# _"sSQZ.1.17
S"pS"pY"pu{S"^"s _"ý"pO"p V"pÚ".3.25 S"p_X"ß"pP"# {b"O"pv {O"Î>uQo Y"s«.13.47 {S"T"pOY"puOT"OY" _"qúF>ü _"sSQZ.5.42
S"pS"p\"S"p{S" _"qZO"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.36 S"p_XY"SY"_"u¡{O" X"s`l- Y"s«.14.44 {S"X"SeY" V"øpÏ"NppzÆ"@ø¡u V"pÚ".8.23
S"pS"p{\"R"X"_"u\"SO" V"pÚ".3.25 S"p`z ZpG"u{O" {S"W"êO_Y" ìY"puRY"p.12.12 {S"{X"f"X"pe"z @v¡@u¡Y"r ìY"puRY"p.12.57
S"pS"p{\"R"pY"sR"pS"o _"u Y"s«.7.24 S"p`z {\"ZpR"pu S" A"Zpu- Y"s«.9.68 {S"{X"f"p{S" {S"{X"f"c"# V"pÚ".8.47
S"pS"p\"rZ_"s\"NNppêS"pz V"pÚ".1.4 S"pp{P"O"pv {@¡Ú" S"p@¡Sçv- V"pÚ".8.44 {S"{X"f"pSY"TY"W"çp{Np {ìZNY".6.2
S"pS"pdX"T"QuWY"pu&P" ìZNY".2.26 {S"#_"p# _X"pu \"Y"z X"pO"- ìY"puRY"p.4.39 {S"{X"f"v{\"êq« Y"s«z S"# ìZNY".3.31
S"pS"p_"pSO\"vZðppSO"pz O"pz ìY"puRY"p.3.64 {S"#_"O\"u {S"_O"Zpv Quðpu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.57 {S"X"wGY" QrC"| {S"ð\"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.3.44
S"pS"p_O"XV"Ú"O"puT"uO"p ìY"puRY"p.8.32 {S"@¡Zp Zpb"_"pS"pz O"u Y"s«.7.31 {S"Y"XY" S"rOY"p O"z ðpu@z¡ ìY"puRY"p.5.44
S"pS"pù{O"X"O"rz QrÊ"pz Y"s«.6.43 {S"@s¡XW"pBpøO" ìpäsOY" Y"s«.6.31 {S"Y"XY" ùO"sX"Qo \"p×Y"z ìY"puRY"p.5.14
S"pS"pù{O"X"Y"v\"ê^"v-ê _"sSQZ.5.51 {S"@s¡XW"pQrS"o Ò"pIF~>lO\"p Y"s«.6.41 {S"Y"XY"p&ZpO"o _" _"vSY"p{S" ìY"puRY"p.12.59
S"pS"sá¡T" ò{O" OY"¡# Y"s«.3.43 {S"@s¡XW"uS" ðpZv{\"ê«pu- Y"s«.5.11 {S"Y"sº O"R"pY"p&ðps V"pÚ".4.9
S"pS"sðppu@¡T"QX"u\"X"\"ðY"z ìY"puRY"p.10.33 {S"@w¡f"@¡Z@¡NNppêq´- Y"s«.13.9 {S"Y"sGY"SO"pz {S"G"u @¡pYY"uê {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.19
S"pS"sðppuEY"_O"O"# T"øpc"v# ìY"puRY"p.12.11 {S"Bpü {\"_O"ZuNpv\" Y"s«.3.18 {S"Y"sO"z E" q`ZNY"p{S" V"pÚ".8.41
S"pT"ðY"EF>Y"S"pBpZu ìY"puRY"p.3.27 {S"BptM>\"vZpu \"rZpu&Y"z ìY"puRY"p.3.17 {S"Y"s«z \"rZY"puZp_"r{"Zz Y"s«.6.24
S"p{T"øY"p&`z O"\" {T"O"s- ìY"puRY"p.5.8 {S"G"z ZpGY"z T"Npz @w¡O\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.25 {S"Z{_"^Y"OY"sà O"X"pu- V"pÚ".2.10
S"pW"tO"o _"X"pu Y"_Y" S" E"v\" íf"Z.4.79 {S"G"C"pS" C"S"T"øAY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.28 {S"Zpðpp G"r\"S"u QrS"p# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.76
S"pX"Ú"z {@¡{ú"QP"pT"Zz E" íf"Z.2.14 {S"G"C"nt Zb"_"pz _"vSY"z Y"s«.11.19 {S"Zpðpp W"\" ZpX"u O\"z ìZNY".5.44
S"pX"puE"Y"S"o S"pBpV"SR"pQo Y"s«.10.13 {S"G"X"u^"_Y" \"w^"Npz V"pÚ".6.21 {S"Zp_" ZpX"pu V"`lV"pN\"^"vê- Y"s«.12.18
S"pZQuS"u{O" Bp{QO"u íf"Z.4.34 {S"G"ZpGY"u&{W"q^"EY" íf"Z.6.35 {S"Zp`pZpu {S"àE'>p_"pu- V"pÚ".6.53
S"pZpE"X"pÚ"pX"X"sE"Qo Y"s«.13.56 {S"G"pS"sG"u _X"uZX"sA"u - V"pÚ".7.23 {S"ZrbY" O"z Zpb"_"Zp E"s@¡puT" Y"s«.8.18
S"pZpY"Np# _"pR\"S"sX"puQO"pz V"pÚ".7.21 {S"OY"z {S"G"pS"SQZ- ìZNY".6.41 {S"ZrbY" Qu\"\Y"_"S"z _" Qu\"pu- ìZNY".1.9
S"pZpY"Np T"ø_"rQu{O" ìZNY".6.29 {S"OY"z ZX"p{W"_"XV"SR"pQo- V"pÚ".3.44 {S"àE'>p_"pu {S"ZpY"p_"pu- íf"Z.6.23
S"pZpY"NppOX"p {@¡Ú" S"SQS"- ìY"puRY"p.1.11 {S"QpC"_"SO"Ê" ò\"p{O"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.22 {S"BpêEF>O"pu ZpX"X"sA"pQG"¾z íf"Z.7.20
S"pZpY"NppQrS"{T" @u¡ðp\"pQr- íf"Z.8.16 {S"çpz {\"{S"çpz _"{X"Y"pY" ìZNY".1.24 {S"BpêO"# T"øvb"O" pqZ ìY"puRY"p.4.9
S"pZpY"NppuT"p[_O"T"ZpY"NppS"pz íf"Z.2.5 {S"çpX"sçp{\"Ú"{_"O"z V"pÚ".1.9 {S"BBpêXY" Bp`S"pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.2
S"p\"®p# q®Y" òêb"uO" _"sSQZ.3.25 {S"çp\"ðpu W"sG"uS"v\" Y"s«.9.7 {S"BBpêXY" S"BpZpO"o O"_X"pO"o Y"s«.9.23
S"p{\"SQEF>ZNpz QrS"- ìY"puRY"p.12.117 {S"çp\"pS"o @s¡XW"@¡NNppu&ê {T" _"sSQZ.5.26 {S"BBpêXY" T"qZO"# T"ðY"S"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.26
S"p{\"SQS"o {S"BBpêO"u- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.75 {S"R"pY" ZpGY"Y"pu_O"pv íf"Z.5.20 {S"BBpêXY" ZpvBX"pO"o _\"_"X"p- íf"Z.1.23
S"pðppuW"S"p`pê W"çuY"z _"sSQZ.4.54 {S"{R"# _"\"êBpsNppS"pz q` _"sSQZ.4.60 {S"C"pêO"\"Qo C"puZO"Zpu&{O"C"pu^"# _"sSQZ.6.12
659
(VOLUME-2)
660 T"qZ{ðp.2
{S"C"pêO"p{\"\" {S"C"pu^ê "pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.27 {S"ðppE"ZpT"ZpR"pAY"v# V"pÚ".4.20 S"rÚ"# {ðppz T"ø`_O"pY" Y"s«.5.27
{S"G"êZp {\"G\"Zp# _\"_P"p# V"pÚ".3.2 {S"ðppXY"v\"z {S"Bp{QO"z ìY"puRY"p.7.35 S"rÚ"# _"uS"pT"{O"# Y"s«.1.8
{S""êBppX" Bpw`pO"o O"_X"p- ìY"puRY"p.5.49 {S"ðpp@¡Z_Y" X"u _"AY"s- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.31 S"rÚ"@u¡ðppu Ú"_"SX"pÚY"- Y"s«.10.18
{S""êBppX" G"Bpß"pP"pu- ìY"puRY"p.4.20 {S"ðppE"ZE"X"tz W"rX"pz Y"s«.5.29 S"rÚ"O"pZp{Q{W"ß"rêOY"p Y"s«.2.9
{S"©s#ê A"# T"ZX"_"sA"pS"sW"t{O"- _"sSQZ.6.68 {S"ðppE"ZR\"pSO"{W"Qu Y"s«.1.6 S"rÚ"pQS"að\"uO"- Y"s«.3.16
{S"©sê#A"_"pvAY"z [_P"ZW"{¡- íf"Z.2.17 {S"ðppE"Zp \"pS"ZpÆ" íf"Z.4.76 S"rÚ"pQpQrS"o _"sBpør\"z Y"s«.7.25
{S"©puê^"z \"wNsO"u S"pP"z ìY"puRY"p.7.17 {S"ðppE"ZpNppz {S"{ðpO"v# dpvC"v- Y"s«.12.27 S"rÚ"pS"sBppX"r {\"{\"Q# Y"s«.4.19
{S"¿êSQs#A"pu&TY"S- ìZNY".6.11 {S"ðppE"ZuSçz G"Bpwù `ZrSçpu- _"sSQZ.6.22 S"rÚ"pXV"sQO"qJ>OT"øAY"v- _"sSQZ.3.12
{S"«êS"pY"pX"Y"pu«÷pY"pz ìY"puRY"p.7.12 {S"ðppE"YY"pu&ê P" O"pX"u@¡- _"sSQZ.4.27 S"rÚ"pu {S"X"r{O"pb"pu&P" Y"s«.5.25
{S"{V"êW"uQpP" _"sBpør\"pu- Y"s«.13.27 {S"{ðpE"ZE"Y"_"e"R\"z_"S"u {E"e"- Y"s«.5.50 S"tS"z X"u QsêW"z O"pO" ìY"puRY"p.2.27
{S"W"êO_"Y"SO"r {S"W"pêBY"p ìY"puRY"p.3.12 {S"^@¡Bpør\"pu&_Y" _"sBpør\"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.47 S"tS"z _" Zp\"Nppu&{_" _"sSQZ.5.7
{S"YY"êY"s# @¡pvXW"@¡[NNpêWY"pz Y"s«.6.2 {S"^@w¡^Y" O"Z_"p A"Lo>Bpz íf"Z.4.39 S"tS"z _"p W"f"wêðppu@¡pf"pê {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.5
{S"YY"êY"pv S"BpZpQo ZpG"p Y"s«.13.6 {S"Í>Ê"_\"NNpê\"NNppêrz _"sSQZ.3.46 S"wNppz _"`¾u _\"X"\"ub"X"pNpu V"pÚ".7.23
{S"YY"êY"pv ZP"X"«÷p_Y" Y"s«.11.2 {S"^T"O"¨p^T"S"Y"S"pu íf"Z.4.49 S"wT" ï\"z \"{_"Î>püv- ìY"puRY"p.8.10
{S"YY"pêNp{W"X"sA"z T"øbu Y" Y"s«.7.21 {S"^T"O"q¬XX"s`ê #l T"s^T"v# ìZNY".2.53 S"wT"pOX"G"p\"S"Y"O"pz ìY"puRY"p.12.15
{S"YY"pê[SO" _"zY"p[SO" E" Y"s«.14.29 {S"^T"T"pO" Bps`pBpu`pQo {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.3 S"wT"pOX"G"pu&Y"z G"S"@¡pOX"G"pY"p V"pÚ".7.21
{S"\"êfY"ê ðpp\"êZrz O"e" V"pÚ".6.16 {S"^T"r{L>O"u {e"@t¡J>u E" Y"s«.10.42 S"wðpz_"pu Y"pS"_"pv Qu\" íf"Z.3.27
{S"\"f"êR\"z E" \"f"êR\"z ìY"puRY"p.8.25 {S"^T"rL÷ X"pùSç{X"X"z _"sSQZ.1.8 S"uY"z ðppuEY"p X"X" _\"T"n- _"sSQZ.4.38
{S"\"f"ê_\" T"sZz \"O_" ìY"puRY"p.8.29 {S"_"BpêS"zrE"_O\"{X"{O" Y"s«.13.74 S"v@z¡ {\"{S"çz qU¡Ú"S"rT"ø_"tS"X"p- íf"Z.2.26
{S"\"f"ê_\" _"` ®r{W"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.24 {S"_"BpêT"tNNp| ì{O"ðpuZO"u _X" íf"Z.7.3 S"v@v¡@¡ðppu&{T" BpNpðp- V"pÚ".2.50
{S"\"{f"ê^Y"u {S"Zpðppu&`- Y"s«.7.4 {S"_"BBpêZ¡pu S"ue"pSO"pu- Y"s«.2.38 S"vEF>O"o T"ø\"uÍs>z duY"pu&e" ìY"puRY"p.12.21
{S"\"{f"ê^Y"u T"øO"rT"z X"p ìY"puRY"p.5.18 {S"_"tQY"uQY"z Qu\" Y"s«.2.46 S"vS"z {\"S"p q` G"r\"pX"pu- ìY"puRY"p.6.40
{S"\"_"pe"v\" S"pP"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.8.54 {S"_O"p{L>O"pu&_"pv {S"{ðpO"uS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.13 S"v{X"ðppZNY"X"p_"pü íf"Z.4.68
{S"\"pO"\"XX"pêAY"{S"V"«- ìZNY".1.29 {S"ÒY" X"[OT"O"wqZT"sz Y"s«.7.22 S"v\"z E"uQ{E"ZuNp O\"pX"- íf"Z.4.29
{S"\"pZY"S"o Ò"_O"uS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.20 {S"ÒY" \"vqZNpz \"rZpu- Y"s«.7.20 S"vðppXV"sS"p {ðp{P"{O"z V"pÚ".8.74
{S"\"pYY"ê {e"{ðpZp \"rZpu- ìZNY".4.1 S"rE"G"pO"u# T"øÚ"pT"pu X"u íf"Z.3.14 S"v_"{Bpê@v¡Zu\" BpsNpvZBpNY"v# ìY"puRY"p.1.10
{S"{\"Í>pu {BpqZZSR"øpSO"u - {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.31 S"r{O"X"pzÆ" {\"S"rO"Æ" ìY"puRY"p.3.20 S"pu @¡Js> _T"wðp{O" Y"z ìY"puRY"p.10.31
{S"\"uQY"p{X" Qu\"uðp Y"s«.15.53 S"r{O"X"pS"o `S"sX"pS"o _"sSQZ.4.59 S"pu E"uO"o T"sS"Æ" _"÷uY"z Y"s«.3.10
{S"\"u{QO"z `S"sX"O"p @¡pYY"| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.37 S"rO"u `S"tX"OY"pZVR"z Y"s«.6.35 S"pu E"uO"o {T"øY"pOP"pêS"sT"W"sº Y"s«.4.11
{S"\"uü ZpX"Qu\"pY" O"O"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.36 S"rO"pu&`z QY"Y"p {_"SR"pv _"sSQZ.2.9 S"pu W"Y"z _\"V"Ú"R"pqZO"- ìY"puRY"p.10.24
{S"\"uü \"p_"sQu\"pY" ìY"puRY"p.9.47 S"rOY"p T"ø`_O"_Y" _"sX"p- ìZNY".1.22 S"puO@¡NK>pz @s¡à O"pO"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.8.36
{S"\"uðpX"@¡ZpuQo \"rZ- íf"Z.4.16 S"rO\"p O"QXW"#T"qZq^"¡Qu`z V"pÚ".5.53 S"pu[OP"O"p# T"øpu[OP"O"p O"p\"- V"pÚ".4.46
{S"ðpXY" _"XY"þ@¡Zpb"X"wOY"sz Y"s«.8.1 S"rO\"p {S"ðppz ðpvÚ"T"wÎu> ìZNY".6.32 S"puT"Y"p{_" {T"øY"u O\"z ìY"puRY"p.3.30
{S"ðppz O"pz _"ZY"tO"rZu V"pÚ".4.33 S"rÚ" íOT"pJ>Y"pX"p_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.2 SY"BpQS"o S"pBpG"S"S"rz _"sSQZ.2.14
660
(VOLUME-2)
SY"BpøpRu "X"tÚ"X"p_"pü ìY"puRY"p.9.20 T"e"pWY"pz {E"e"\"NNppêWY"pz Y"s«.10.19 T"ZX"pß"pQo QQp\"«êX"o V"pÚ".3.6

SY"BpøpRu "puQXs V"Zpð\"OP"- Y"s«.15.77 T"{e"{W"# T"pO"Y"pX"p_" Y"s«.13.9 T"Zð\"R"pS"o T">_"pÆ" Y"s«.11.26
SY"\"_"O"o O"e" O"pz Zp{e"z íf"Z.4.47 T"QT"èW"Zp@ø¡pSO"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.9 T"Z_T"Zz _T"«êY"u\" Y"s«.2.55
SY"\"r{\"ðpßY"pY"{S"QðpêS"pY" íf"Z.1.26 T"QT"èpuT"X"z T"OY"s# ìY"puRY"p.9.22 T"Z_T"Z{X"{O" _X"p&`l# ìY"puRY"p.4.21
SY"\"uQY"ß"sQSO"z O"z _"sSQZ.5.48 T"Q\Y"pz {\"T"Qpðpr V"pÚ".8.47 T"Z_T"ZpÚ"q²>Y"Y"u{O" {X"OPY"p Y"s«.16.12
SY"_O"X"pT"«S"{X"\" Y"s«.13.69 T"QpsÚ"rX"pe"O" ï\" Qu\"pu ìZNY".1.35 T"Z_T"ZuNpuT"{X"O"u @¡\"rSçv- íf"Z.7.29
SY"_O"ðp®uNp W"\"O"p V"pÚ".8.63 T"Qp{O"T"qµ> çsO"X"pT"O"SO"rz Y"s«.12.18 T"Zp@ø¡SQT"Zp ª^Ìp ìZNY".4.19
SY"pYY"pX"sQpZpz @¡àNppz ìY"puRY"p.12.7 T"QpO"rS"pz {G"pO"rS"p- ìY"puRY"p.8.28 T"Zp@ø¡X"z @øt¡ZO"Zz {\"R"pY" Y"s«.12.10
T" T"QuT"Qu ZXY"Z_"p T"QpWY"pz V"pÚ".7.28 T"Zp@ø¡X"pS"s@¡ø X"O"pu&S"s\"NNY"ê íf"Z.2.8
T"\"O"o T"qZQpYY"uêO" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.70 T"èS"pW" W"\"OT"pQ- ìZNY".6.36 T"Zp{G"O"O\"pQo W"øpO"wO\"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.21
T"ú" T"ú"S"A"p W"bY"p# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.37 T"èZpBvqZ\"p&@¡NNp| _"sSQZ.3.36 T"Zpç\"O"o O"¨Ú"c"pu- Y"s«.5.5
T"ú"@¡ÚT"_"ªðp# T"øW"s- ìY"puRY"p.10.30 T"èÚ"b"z X"`pT"èz Y"s«.3.20 T"Zpç\"S"o T"ZpW"tO"p# Y"s«.13.10
T"ú"X"u \"O_"Zu&Y"pu«÷pz íf"Z.5.20 T"èpT"{O"z T"èW"\"pu&P" Qu\"pu- Y"s«.14.25 T"Zpç\"S"o T"øp{NpqZb"Y"p&P" Y"s«.14.17
T"ú"X"u&q¢ {\"BpO"u&P" ìY"puRY"p.10.30 T"èpT"O"u# T"p{NpT"èz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.45 T"ZpçsO"z S"rE"\"w{f" Y"s«.11.18
T"ú"Y"c"pzÆ" Y"c"uðpu- ìY"puRY"p.9.48 T"èpT"O"uZpðps _" T"pQT"èu Y"s«.14.35 T"qZ@ø¡XY" T"øNXY" çpDo> íf"Z.6.22
T"ú"Zpe"X"_"pv O"e" íf"Z.4.26 T"èub"Nppu&S"sb"NpX"rb"NppWY"pz íf"Z.7.18 T"qZ@ø¡XY" T"øNXY"pP" ìZNY".6.31
T"ú"Zpe"_"sO"È¡pêüp V"pÚ".1.18 T"S"_"z ðpZW"z ZXW"z Y"s«.3.16 T"qZ@ø¡XY" X"`rT"pÚ"z ìY"puRY"p.7.47
T"ú"^"pS"P" _"Ê"pÍ>pS"p- ìZNY".2.41 T"S"_"ðF>e"X"pQf" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.33 T"qZ@ø¡XY"p{W"\"püp´r ìY"puRY"p.4.46
T"ú"qÃBR"pu&Í>\"zðpu&_"p _"sSQZ.5.14 T"S"_"pAY"# ðpO"{\"Ú"- V"pÚ".3.20 T"qZBpwå _" T"p{NpWY"pz Y"s«.9.39
T"ú"pBY"øpT_"Z_"pu&ªðY"p ìZNY".2.40 T"S"_"püp \"pS"ZuSçp Y"s«.1.10 T"qZC"z T"ø{O"C"puß"«# Y"s«.6.28
T">S"z E" \"S"z E"p ìY"puRY"p.5.26 T"ß"Bpr{X"\" Ú"puK>SO"rz ìZNY".5.37 T"qZC"W"øpX"NpuS"p_Y" Y"s«.6.29
T"[NL>O"pv @¡XX"ê@¡pNLu>^"s V"pÚ".2.17 T"T"pO" T"OY"s# T"pQpSO"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.53 T"qZC"pT"pO"T"à^"v# Y"s«.13.16
T"O"OY"X"sq^X"S"o T"qZÚ"puL÷- _"sSQZ.1.10 T"T"pO" _"`_"p X"åpz ìY"puRY"p.3.41 T"qZO"# T"èS"Y"S"pz _"sSQZ.4.1
T"{O"z T"ZuO"z T"qZZWY" QrS"p Y"s«.14.19 T"XT"pO"J>u Us¡\"S"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.31 T"qZQu\"S"{X"OY"_Y" Qu\"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.21
T"{O"O"z Ú"bX"Npz \"rbY" Y"s«.13.34 T"XT"pY"p# T"{Æ"X"u O"rZu ìZNY".6.33 T"qZR"pY" ªM>z \"p_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.26
T"{O"O"# T"qZT"T"øEF> ìZNY".6.25 T"XT"pY"pX"sQ@z¡ QO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.19 T"qZT"tGY" G"BpOT"tGY"- ìY"puRY"p.9.27
T"{O"X"[S\"^Y" R"p\"SO"r ìZNY".3.9 T"Y"puqVR"\"uÚ"p{S"Ú"Y"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.51 T"qZT"tGY" G"Bpß"pP"# íf"Z.5.2
T"{O"\"øO"u O"u T"{O"Zu^" Ò\"p Y"s«.14.38 T"Zz V"øÏ"p&OX"{\"Qs^"pz ìY"puRY"p.2.15 T"qZT"tGY" Y"P"pSY"pY"z V"pÚ".6.30
T"{O"ðpsd^t "NppO"o ®rNppz ìY"puRY"p.5.42 T"ZE"@ø¡u Np A"{E"O"u ìZNY".3.10 T"qZT"tNNpê_Y" S"pP"_Y" V"pÚ".1.21
T"Ñ"rz X"pX"{T" _"zY"sº {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.7 T"ZQpZT"ZpX"ðp| S" Y"s«.1.38 T"qZV"`| T"øV"`| q` V"pÚ".8.40
T"OY"T"OY"p{f"êG"z ZpuQz Y"s«.13.2 T"ZQpZT"ø_"pu&Y"X" _"sSQZ.4.16 T"qZW"p\"r S" X"u X"pO"- ìY"puRY"p.7.44
T"OY"s# T"sS"# T"pð\"êX"sT"pG"BppX" Y"s«.14.16 T"ZV"øÏ"_\"á¡T"O\"p- V"pÚ".8.68 T"qZZWY" Y"Y"pv QpuWY"pê- _"sSQZ.2.11
T"OY"sZu¡ {ðpZ# @w¡O\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.67 T"ZX"T"ZX"q`Î>z X"pS"Y"SO"z Y"s«.6.63 T"qZZWY" _"sO"z W"tY"# ìY"puRY"p.7.3
T"OY"pv R"S"T"O"pv Y"pO"u _"sSQZ.2.45 T"ZX"«| _"s{X"e"pY"v V"pÚ".3.8 T"qZZXW"T"Zp Qu`z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.1
661
(VOLUME-2)
662 T"qZ{ðp.2
T"qZZXW"T"Zpu ZpG"p ìY"puRY"p.7.2 T"ðY"z_O"z T"{P" BpEF>SO"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.20 T"pS"rY"T"pS"z \"pIF>SO"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.72
T"qZZuW"u _"sO"z T"ørOY"p Y"s«.15.3 T"ðY"S"o {S"@s¡XW"_"zZXW"z Y"s«.6.27 T"pT" O"u T"pT"á¡T"O\"p- ìZNY".6.7
T"qZZuW"u `qZduÎ>pS"o Y"s«.15.50 T"ðY"SO"rðpz {\"\"uðpP" ìZNY".6.38 T"p{T"Î>u ZpG"{S"R"S"z ìY"puRY"p.11.37
T"qZ\"pYY"ê T"{O"z \"rZz _"sSQZ.3.7 T"ðY"ß"dsX"sA"pu Qu\Y"p# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.2 T"pT"u T"p{NpXX"êY"p Y"_O"u ìY"puRY"p.3.65
T"qZ\"u^"z _"s\"u^"p&P" ìY"puRY"p.9.49 T"ðY"ß"pdX"X"pZpO"o _" V"pÚ".5.6 T"pZ_P"Ú"u _"{ß"qÒ"u S"S"pQ _"sSQZ.6.53
T"qZ_Us¡ZO_U¡pqJ>@¡{W"{f"- íf"Z.2.25 T"ðY"pÐprS"S"sY"pO"pz_O\"pz ìY"puRY"p.8.31 T"pZu&[_X"S"o T"ZT"pZu E" Y"s«.3.5
T"qZ`f"s| T"Zr\"pQz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.8 T"ðY"p{X" ZpX" Qv\"pO"o O\"pz Y"s«.7.26 T"pð\"êY"puYY"tPê "S"pP"p- Y"s«.1.8
T"ZrO"z V"`l{W"©sêBBpvê# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.39 T"ðY"u"uO"o T"øNpX"uSX"åz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.12 T"pÚ"@¡q®QðppS"pz E" ìZNY".6.6
T"ZrOY" QrÊ"u T"\"X"pS"- _"sSQZ.6.11 T"ðY"uQz V"øpÏ"Np@s¡Ú"z ìY"puRY"p.8.31 T"pÚ"Y"S"o \"pS"Z@s¡Ú"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.72
T"Zu T"ZpS"o G"pS"s{W"Zp{b"T"S"o _"sSQZ.6.61 T"ðY"uX"pS"o T"øNpO"pS"o W"tX"pv ìY"puRY"p.8.30 T"pÚ"Y"_\" {ðpðpsz Qp_"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.44
T"ZuNp C"puZuNp ðpZuNpp ZpX"# Y"s«.9.76 T"b"T"pO"u T"qZ{b"Ê"p Y"s«.7.8 T"pÚY"X"pS"p# T"øG"p# _"\"pê# V"pÚ".3.37
T"ZuO"p# @¡{T"{W"# ðpvÚ"v# Y"s«.7.31 T"b"pWY"pX"{b"Npu"pT"z ìZNY".5.28 T"pÚY"pu&`z q` O\"Y"p \"O_" Y"s«.9.17
T"ZuüsW"øpêO"Zz QtO"v- V"pÚ".8.16 T"{b"Np# T"\"êO"p# T"t\"êX"- _"sSQZ.2.8 T"p\"{S"# T"\"êO"p@¡pZ# _"sSQZ.5.39
T"Zv# @w¡Í>p _"s\"zðp&{T" ìY"puRY"p.3.46 T"{b"T"ø\"Z @¡_X"pf"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.23 T"p\"S"pu&[_X" T"øW"pu- íf"Z.4.49
T""êSY"# ðpZW"pu G"c"u V"pÚ".3.23 T"b"pv T"pQpv E" T"pð\"uê E" ìZNY".5.32 T"p\"X"p{S"ZP"puOT"pJ÷ Y"s«.5.45
T"NNpêðppÚ"pz {\"ðpÚ"pz ìY"puRY"p.12.63 T"pz_"sz QpðpZP"u T"ðY" Y"s«.15.38 T"pðpuS" T"ðps\"Qo V"R\"p ìY"puRY"p.11.51
T"NNpêðppÚ"pz {\"ðpÚ"pz O"pz ìY"puRY"p.9.50 T"p{NpWY"pX"S"s@¡s \"ê¬÷pz ìY"puRY"p.2.18 T"pq` Qu\" ðpZNY"u{O" íf"Z.3.10
T"YY"êBpsÆ"@ø¡\""@ø¡z Y"s«.1.10 T"pO"{Y"O\"p R"ZpT"wÎu> Y"s«.13.19 T"p{O"pu R"XX"êT"b"pu&Y"z Y"s«.3.41
T"\"êO"z T"t\"ê\"O"o _"pu&qç- Y"s«.13.43 T"p{O"O"pS"o QpqZO"pS"o @¡pz{Æ"Qo Y"s«.5.31 {T"ub"NpvZQðpXW"sG"püv# _"sSQZ.6.57
T"\"êO"pQW"ø@¡pY"pu&P" Y"s«.5.44 T"pO"s X"u T"{O"O"z T"puO"z íf"Z.4.30 {T"O"Zz C"pO"{Y"O\"p O\"z ìY"puRY"p.11.47
T"\"êO"pQsOT"T"pO"p&P" ìZNY".5.24 T"pe"p{Np E" Y"P"p_P"pS"z ìY"puRY"p.12.17 {T"O"Zpv q@z¡ S"s \"bY"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.9.9
T"Ú"pY"O" T"øpNpW"Y"pQo Y"s«.11.7 T"pQT"èBpsNp{S"{"êO"T"è ìY"puRY"p.10.44 {T"O"Zpv _X"ZO"pu X"u& ìY"puRY"p.8.60
T"\"p\"ZNpz \"pqZ Y"s«.15.80 T"pQT"èu {S"T"{O"O"z ìY"puRY"p.12.68 {T"O"p QvOY"{\"QpZr X"u ìY"puRY"p.11.25
T"\"v# T"\"S"pu«Ot "v# ìZNY".2.53 T"pQT"\"Y"puZ_Y" V"pÚ".6.35 {T"O"p `S"sX"O"# drX"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.7
T"\"X"pS"_"sO"z \"rbY" _"sSQZ.2.1 T"pQðpvOY"X"\"BpXY" q` ìY"puRY"p.10.54 {T"O"pX"`{T"O"sYY"êc"z íf"Z.4.72
T"{\"e"z _" _"s{X"e"pY"v V"pÚ".3.7 T"pQpBõY"pu_O"z T"qZBpwå O"tNNp| _"sSQZ.6.23 {T"O"pX"`pu Ú"pu@¡qÒ"z Y"s«.1.29
T"Æ"pO"o @¡qZ^Y"S"o _"- _"sSQZ.2.52 T"pQp{Q_P"X"sA"r# _"sSQZ.4.3 {T"O"s# T"øpNp_"X"pu ZpGY"pO"o ìY"puRY"p.3.20
T"Æ"pf"Ê"z E" S"# {T"e"p ìY"puRY"p.5.24 T"pQpVG"_"u\"pz q` \"wNpu S" íf"Z.2.2 {T"O"s# ðppSO"_Y" QpSO"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.5.39
T"{Æ"X"pª^"W"pu Y"pXY"p- Y"s«.15.79 T"pQpWY"pX"{O"W"rX"pWY"pz Y"s«.9.27 {T"O"sZSO"#T"sZpO"o O"_X"pO"o ìY"puRY"p.4.47
T"ðY" BppuV"øpÏ"NpBpNp- V"pÚ".4.43 T"pQpZ{\"SQz Qu\"_Y" Y"s«.13.36 {T"O"sZpc"pz O"S"sR\"z X"u ìY"puRY"p.9.3
T"ðY" Qu\"_Y" T"pð\"ê_P"pv Y"s«.15.42 T"pQp\"b"paY"Qo R"SY"pu- ìY"puRY"p.8.56 {T"O"sZpc"pX"S"sÎp> Y" ìY"puRY"p.5.18
T"ðY" T"pvZp{S"X"pS"o _"sÊ"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.8.41 T"pQs@u¡ Qu\"Qu\"_Y" Y"s«.15.23 {T"O"sBpêêZrY"_"r X"pO"p ìY"puRY"p.5.11
T"ðY" ðpe"sC"n @v¡@u¡YY"p ìY"puRY"p.12.13 T"pQs@u¡ {S"OY"X"p\"Sü ìY"puRY"p.12.102 {T"O"s{ß"êY"puBpz E"O"sZ# _" _"sSQZ.6.17
T"ðY" _"÷p{X"X"pz ZpG"S Y"s«.3.22 T"pQs@u¡ T"pQY"pu# @w¡O\"p Y"s«.15.53 {T"O"{ß"êY"puBppQpBpEF>O"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.79
662
(VOLUME-2)
{T"O"s_O"z ðppuu@¡X"pÚ"bY" ìY"puRY"p.4.28 T"sS"Zu\"p&Y"sR"vC"puê Zv- Y"s«.9.6 T"sZp{Y"O"z X"sZqZT"pu- V"pÚ".2.45

{T"O"wQu\"p# _"sZuSçpY" V"pÚ".6.21 T"sS"ß"ê\"O\"z QR"sZrb"@¡pNpp- íf"Z.7.30 T"sZrz T"ø\"uðY" _"XT"tGY" V"pÚ".8.11
{T"O"wQu\"pS"o T"sX"pS"o _\"pß"v# ìY"puRY"p.12.74 T"sS"{ß"êZrbY"p&{T" T"sS"ß"ê\"p V"pÚ".7.29 T"sà^"# _" _"`¾p- V"pÚ".1.22
{T"O"wWY"pu&P" T"{\"e"u^"s ìY"puRY"p.9.47 T"sS"XX"pêY"p{\"S"rz ª^Ìp V"pÚ".4.49 T"sà^"pQp{R"T"_Y"p_Y" Y"s«.13.8
{T"e"OP"uê S"S\"S"sc"pz X"u ìY"puRY"p.5.17 T"sS"Æ" @¡puT"z {BpsNppz T"øY"pO"pu- Y"s«.12.3 T"sà^"puf"X" O"u _"AY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.23
{T"e"p T"øf"pv \"Zpv O"sWY"z ìY"puRY"p.4.34 T"sS"Æ" [EF>>üX"pS"p# Y"s«.9.7 T"sà^"puf"X" W"ÒY"p X"u ìY"puRY"p.5.48
{T"T"u^" E" T"sS"# T"wP\Y"pz Y"s«.9.55 T"sS"Æ" Qu\"_Y"p&QuðppO"o ìY"puRY"p.6.17 T"sZu G"S"T"Qu E"p&_"r- Y"s«.15.83
{T"T"u^" ðppuu{NpO"pb"z O"z Y"s«.6.14 T"sS"Æ" R"S"ðpu^"z _\"z ìY"puRY"p.6.28 T"sZpu {S"YY"pêT"Y"pX"p_" V"pÚ".8.8
{T"V"SO"z O"vÚ"X"_"@w¡- ìY"puRY"p.11.12 T"sS"Æ" T"se"X"p`mY" Z`pu ìY"puRY"p.2.26 T"sZpuR"_"z T"sZpuR"pY" V"pÚ".3.40
{T"V"uY"z @¡pÚ"@t¡J>z \"p ìY"puRY"p.4.33 T"sS"Æ" T"øqu ^"O"p_O"uS" Y"s«.3.30 T"sZpuR"_"_O"e" \"{_"Î>T"t\"pê- íf"Z.1.26
T"r{L>O"p O"p{L>O"uS"p_Y" _"sSQZ.2.48 T"sS"Æ"pT"pO"Y"Qo V"pNpv# V"pÚ".5.20 T"sZpuqÒ"z T"sZpuR"pY" ìY"puRY"p.11.3
T"rY"t^"\"pqZ{R"z `pZ- V"pÚ".2.44 T"sS"Æ"p`z BpO"pu \"vZpO"o ìZNY".4.37 T"sZpuqÒ"pS"o \"{_"Î>püp- V"pÚ".8.38
T"s_z "# T"øW"p\"_"pX"BY"øp- _"sSQZ.2.12 T"sS"Æ"v\"z T"sS"Æ"v\"z íf"Z.4.10 T"sZpuqÒ"pu V"øÏ"_"sO"- ìY"puRY"p.2.35
T"sz_"pz W"\"O_"u\"S"X"u\" @w¡OY"z íf"Z.1.6 T"sS"Æ"puàO"T"_O"uT"u V"pÚ".6.51 T"sÚ"_OY"\"pE"p T"sS"Z"sSê "uS" ìZNY".1.33
T"sz_"pz Ú"Ú"pX"v^" Ú"Ú"pX" íf"Z.1.22 T"sS"_O"u QðpêS"z W"tY"pO"o íf"Z.4.48 T"sÚ"_OY"_Y" @s¡Ú"u G"pO"pu- _"sSQZ.4.16
T"sNY"ðpu@¡ T"ø_"rQ O\"z ìZNY".2.14 T"sS"q®@t¡J>pqçO"J>u^"s T"tNNpê# Y"s«.4.23 T"sÚ"_OY"_Y" X"sS"u# _"sSQZ.4.28
T"sNY"pZNY"ðpZNY"pS"pz ìY"puRY"p.5.28 T"sZ ï\"pu^Y"O"pz O"p\"O"o ìY"puRY"p.6.2 T"sÚ"_OY"_Y"pS\"Y"u G"pO"- Y"s«.1.38
T"se" Y"tY"z S"Z{@¡Nppz Y"s«.11.34 T"sZz S"u^Y"p{X" X"u S"pP"- ìY"puRY"p.12.48 T"s^@¡Zz T"s^@¡Zp\"OY"pz íf"Z.5.19
T"se" _"OT"se"\"OY"[_X" ìY"puRY"p.7.48 T"sZBpøpX"\"øG"pQr{S" Y"s«.1.13 T"s^T"@z¡ T"s^@¡Zu T"ðY" Y"s«.15.40
T"se" _"rO"pz E" _"pv{X"{e" ìY"puRY"p.7.43 T"sZBpøpX"u^"s S"pu \"p_"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.22 T"s^T"@z¡ T"øpTT"êY"pX"p_" Y"s«.15.13
T"se"{X"e"@¡ae"p{Np {ìY"puRY"p.8.42 T"sZX"pS"rY"O"pX"uS"z ìY"puRY"p.8.27 T"s^T"p{Np \"\"w^"s\"wbê "p- _"sSQZ.2.33
T"se"Y"pe"puüX"z ª^Ìp ìY"puRY"p.5.36 T"sZ{X"SçT"sZp{b"T"ns ìY"puRY"p.4.16 T"tG"Y"q¬# @s¡XW"@¡NNp| Y"s«.9.53
T"se"_Y"pWY"sQY"z dsO\"p ìY"puRY"p.2.31 T"sZÆ"@¡^"ê @v¡@u¡YY"p ìY"puRY"p.11.45 T"tG"Y"uQ{R"@z¡ X"pO"s# @w¡OY"z ìY"puRY"p.6.10
T"se"p®Y"_O"u ZpX"pu X"u V"pÚ".8.64 T"sZ_O"p{QOY"{W"qÒ"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.52 T"t{G"O"pu Qu\"Qu\"rS"pz ìZNY".4.16
T"se"rY"pz E" {b"O"rSç_Y" V"pÚ".2.26 T"sZp @s¡{ðp@¡T"sOe"pNppz V"pÚ".5.27 T"t{G"O"pu ZpX"X"p_"pü V"pÚ".8.54
T"se"u&S"sZpBpX"pÚ"pu×Y" ìY"puRY"p.2.2 T"sZp G"Y"pu åR"XX"ê_Y" Y"s«.3.40 T"tGY"pS"o \"pS"Z\"w«pz_O\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.6
T"se"uNp X"X" ZpX"uNp ìY"puRY"p.3.37 T"sZp T"pQpuQ@z¡ Bpp V"pÚ".5.38 T"tGY"pu X"u T"øuq^"O"Æ"p`z _"sSQZ.2.10
T"se"pv Ú"bX"Npðpe"sC"np- ìY"puRY"p.12.55 T"sZp T"sÚ"_OY"# T"ZX"uqÎ>T"se"- ìZNY".1.1 T"tZY"pX"p_" T"s^T"vÆ" ìY"puRY"p.12.100
T"sS"# ðpZðpO"uS"p&ðps Y"s«.11.38 T"sZp {\"^NpsT"ø_"pQuS" íf"Z.4.56 T"tNNppê Y"Qp E"Sç@¡Ú"u\" V"pÚ".7.3
T"sS"# ðpZðpO"uS"p&ðps Y"s«.11.45 T"sZp _"sZp_"sZZNpu ìY"puRY"p.3.34 T"tNNpvê# _"s\"NNpê@¡Ú"ðpv- V"pÚ".8.77
T"sS"# _"sZp_"sZZNpu V"pÚ".6.10 T"sZp&SY"O"uG"# {T"V"O"r\" _"sSQZ.6.51 T"tNNp| {\"ðppÚ"z {\"ZZpG" ìY"puRY"p.1.3
T"sS"#T"sS"_O"v# T"sqZ S"rY"X"pS"# _"sSQZ.6.41 T"sZpO"S"pS"pz \"E"S"z ìY"puRY"p.5.36 T"tNNppêE"Sç{X"\" O"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.10.47
T"sS"ZSO"#T"sZz BpO\"p ìY"puRY"p.4.11 T"sZpO"o T"sà^"{_"z`pu&Y"z ìY"puRY"p.4.20 T"tNNppêXê "_X"üðpÆ"Sçz ìY"puRY"p.5.27
T"sS"àüEF>O"_O"_Y" ìZNY".3.46 T"sZpQsQT"O"Qo \"pÚ"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.15 T"tNNppêS"SQ_Y" ZpX"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.4.50
663
(VOLUME-2)
664 T"qZ{ðp.2
T"tNNppêS"SQu X"s@s¡SQu&[_X"S"o Y"s«.13.67 T"ø@¡pðpX"pS" ìp@¡pðpu Y"s«.1.51 T"øO"rb"O"u T"øW"sYY"s^ê X"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.21
T"tNNpuê E"O"s©êðpu \"^"uê Y"s«.15.19 T"ø@¡pðpX"pS"X"p@¡pðpu _"sSQZ.4.44 T"øO"rb"X"pNppS"o {\"c"pY" íf"Z.3.22
T"tNNpuê _"X"pS"pz QðX"u _"`¾u ìZNY".1.18 T"ø@w¡{O"z E" OY"G"uQo Y"Qo Y"s«.2.13 T"øO"rb"X"pNppu W"Bp\"pS"o Y"s«.2.36
T"tNNppuê BpsNpv©pu^êu "Ú"\"vZ_"r íf"Z.4.79 T"ø@ø¡{L>O"z T"øubY" @¡{T"T"ø\"rZz _"sSQZ.6.29 T"øOY"c"p{Y" \"R"Æ"p_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.12
T"tf"ê{X"Í>X"s{QO"z {\"{QO"z \"p ìY"puRY"p.10.3 T"ø@¡ø {L>O"_O"e" QðppS"S"uS" Y"s«.14.6 T"øOY"S"r@¡{X"\"pT"ðY"Qo Y"s«.1.15
T"t\"| T"ø_P"pTY" _"vSY"z _\"z íf"Z.3.43 T"ø@ø¡puðpO_\"P" \"rZu^"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.33 T"øOY"Y"z T"øpTY" _"p T"ørO"p _"sSQZ.5.21
T"t\"êG"v# T"p{O"z T"pÚY"- ìY"puRY"p.12.93 T"øBp"êO"rOP"z `S"sX"OY"sQpZu _"sSQZ.6.5 T"øOY"pBpO"z _"tE"Y"{O" _"sSQZ.4.54
T"t\"êG"pu W"\"O"pz T"t\"| V"pÚ".5.39 T"øBpwåO"pX"pðps {S"BpwåO"pz E" Y"s«.4.12 T"øOY"pdX"z T"ðY" Qu`pS"o ìZNY".2.32
T"t\"êQu\"_Y" Qu`z O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.34 T"øE"NL>pu BpNL>ðpvÚ"uS" Y"s«.11.14 T"øOY"sOP"pY" S"wT"# T"ørO"# V"pÚ".4.3
T"t\"êT"b"p{Q\" {Qðp- V"pÚ".3.10 T"øG"ûY"tT"pb"Y"sO"# Y"s«.6.8 T"øOY"süY"s# T"øâÍ>p_O"u Y"s«.15.70
T"t\"ê\"O"o T"\"êO"duÎ>z Y"s«.13.38 T"øG"û_Y" @¡ZpO"o A"Bpo- Y"s«.6.10 T"øOY"süY"pv S"pX" U¡Ú"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.10
T"t\"p| _"Z_\"O"rz W"tY"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.23 T"øG"ûpu X"sqÍ>C"pO"uS" Y"s«.6.11 T"øOY"u@z¡ T"øOY"BpEF>z_O"u Y"s«.5.3
T"t\"pêT"Zc"pS"o T"sà^"pS"o Y"s«.1.35 T"øG"qÚT"O"pS"r{O" T"sZpS"pS"p- V"pÚ".7.22 T"øOY"vb"O" `S"tX"SO"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.55
T"t^Np# T"se"u \"QOY"u\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.41 T"øG"p ìT"ðY"zÆ"Ú"E"pX"ZpNppz íf"Z.7.46 T"øQ{b"Npr@w¡OY" X"sQp V"pÚ".8.72
T"wEF>{O" _\"EF>âQY"u V"pÚ".6.37 T"øG"p{R"T"pWY"pz W"ZNpz T"øG"pS"pz íf"Z.1.45 T"øQQpv @¡S"@¡p@¡ÚT"X"p- ìY"puRY"p.2.37
T"wP"@o¡ T"wP"@o¡ @¡puqJ>Y"sO"p# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.10 T"øG"pT"{O"_"X"# _"rO"u _"sSQZ.4.28 T"øQpY" T"øNpS"pX"pu\Y"p| V"pÚ".2.22
T"wP"×T"wP"@o¡ T"\"êO"_"{ß"W"pp Y"s«.4.25 T"øNpO"z T"øNpY"uS"uðp# Y"s«.7.20 T"øüXs "nX"_Y" T"øW"\"T"øW"p\"z íf"Z.8.4
T"wP"×T"wP"@o¡ _"pX"T"t\"| _"sSQZ.4.27 T"øNpO"pv T"ø\"Npp\"uO"pv íf"Z.4.53 T"øV"Ú"z Zpb"_"V"Ú"z Y"s«.5.2
T"w{P"\Y"pz T"p[OP"ê\"p Y"u E" íf"Z.4.61 T"øNpS"pX" T"øW"sz T"øpTY" ìY"puRY"p.8.53 T"øW"ý"S"pQý"S"pY"pz _"sSQZ.5.19
T"wP"sz T"wP"s_P"z \"ZE"q@ø¡Npz E" íf"Z.8.7 T"øNpXY" ZpX"z _"\"p|Æ" íf"Z.3.43 T"øW"p O"u G"BpQu@¡pSO"- ìY"puRY"p.3.68
T"wP\"rT"ø@¡XT"uS" T"T"pO" ðp\"ê# Y"s«.14.34 T"øNpXY" _"XY"@o¡ T"sà^"z _"sSQZ.1.1 T"øW"p@¡Zu {S"^T"øW"O"pz T"øY"pO"u Y"s«.14.9
T"wÍ>p&S"_"tY"Y"p O"e" ìZNY".2.3 T"øNppX"X"Í>p{\"qðÍ>- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.35 T"øW"p@¡Zu T"øW"pO"u&P" ìY"puRY"p.9.24
T"wÍ>u{O" R"pe"r _"SO"sÍ>p ìY"puRY"p.3.4 T"øNppX"pqý"Ú"V"p^T"p{Np ìY"puRY"p.12.82 T"øW"p@¡Zu T"øpBpE"Ú"z T"øY"pO"u íf"Z.7.10
T"wÎ>T"rK>z E"A"pS"pP" ìZNY".5.30 T"øO"_P"u X"s{S"X"pX"SeY" íf"Z.4.22 T"øW"pO"u G"BppQu@¡pSO"# ìY"puRY"p.3.68
T"pvZG"pS"T"QpS"pz Y"O"o @¡pYY"| _"sSQZ.3.2 T"ø{O"Bpø`pOP"rê {\"X"sA"p- V"pÚ".1.31 T"øW"pO"u W"ZO"z ª^Ìp ìY"puRY"p.12.1
T"pvZ_OY"z W"Y"X"pðp¡÷ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.40 T"ø{O"Bpø`pu QpO"w\"ðp# V"pÚ".8.14 T"øW"pO"u W"ZO"pu BpSO"s- ìY"puRY"p.12.52
T"pvZp# _"\"uê T"øW"sz G"BX"s- ìY"puRY"p.12.29 T"ø{O"Bpwåp&T"T"pO"pP" Y"s«.10.47 T"øW"pO"u _"{O" T"pvZp_O"u ìY"puRY"p.8.47
T"pvà^"u T"sà^"# @¡pu&SY"pu- Y"s«.1.2 T"ø{O"{V"XV"{X"\"pT"ðY"S"o V"pÚ".2.44 T"øW"s# T"øO"rEY"pz {Q{ðp Y"puR"S"pY" Y"s«.4.18
T"pvZu G"S"u G"pS"T"Qu E" ìY"puRY"p.1.8 T"ø{O"{V"XV"\"QS\"u{O" V"pÚ".6.36 T"øW"sNpv\"z T"ø{O"c"pO"u _"p ìY"puRY"p.4.35
T"pvNNpêX"p_Y"p{X"`p&Y"pO"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.7 T"ø{O"W"p \"pqZO"\"O"r ìY"puRY"p.12.84 T"øW"sZX"wO"X"Y"vZT"pT"pO"vZ@w¡O" Y"s«.8.43
T"pvÚ"_OY"T"se"_Y" T"Zz E" V"p`lz Y"s«.9.72 T"ø{O"W"pG"w[XW"O"z \"p×Y"z Y"s«.2.9 T"øW"pu{ß"êYê "puBpEF>e"sC"np-u íf"Z.4.26
T"pvÚ"_OY"X"Í>pQðp{W"- Y"s«.11.37 T"ø{O"d\"pu X"u {\"_"_"pZ Ú"pu@u¡ V"pÚ".7.6 T"øX"pQpQo Zpb"_"uSçuNp ìZNY".3.10
T"ø@¡^"êSO"pv BpO"pv ZpX"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.11 T"ø{O"dsO"z O\"Y"p ZpG"S"o V"pÚ".4.21 T"øY"EF>pXY"R"sS"p _"\"| ìY"puRY"p.3.32
T"ø@¡pðpX"tf"pê\"q`X"T"ø@¡pðpu V"pÚ".6.57 T"ø{O"_"è T"ø{O"_"W"- ì
z Y"puRY"p.2.43 T"øY"Y"pv W"Bp\"pz_O"t^Nprz ìY"puRY"p.8.35
664
(VOLUME-2)
T"øY"pBpz T"øpTY" O"O"o _"vSY"z ìY"puRY"p.12.46 T"ø`_O"z _"Ê"T"NNpuêS" Y"s«.5.10 T"øpNpG"r\"T"qZOY"¡pz ìY"puRY"p.3.49
T"øY"pE"X"pS"X"u\"z O"z V"pÚ".8.64 T"ø`_O"@s¡XW"@¡NNppê{Q- _"sSQZ.3.1 T"øp{NpQu`p{Q\" T"øpNpu ìY"puRY"p.8.11
T"øY"pNpp{W"X"sA"z ZpX"z íf"Z.6.34 T"ø`_O"T"se"_O\"P" G"XV"sX"pÚ"r _"sSQZ.6.6 T"øpNpT"øAY"# _"sO"_O"u&Y"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.58
T"øaY"pS"Ú"_"pðpz V"pÚ".8.50 T"ø`_O"u {S"Ò"u O"[_X"S"o Y"s«.5.28 T"øpNp_Y" _"tS"sz O"{X"{O" íf"Z.7.10
T"ø\"Y"p X"SQY"Ñ"pu&`z ìY"puRY"p.2.24 T"ø`_O"uS" ðpZv{\"ê«- Y"s«.5.24 T"øpNppBpz T"øpNp{X"\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.24
T"ø{\"\"uðp T"sZrz @w¡EF~>p- ìY"puRY"p.12.23 T"ø`_O"pu ZP"X"pàå Y"s«.5.18 T"øpNppOX"@u¡ T"øpNp_"sO"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.8
T"ø{\"ðY" E"pSO"#T"sZX"XV"sG"pb"# íf"Z.1.9 T"ø`_Y" T"øp{\"ðpQo Bpu`z ìY"puRY"p.6.41 T"øpNpp{R"S"pP"# T"øNpY"pO"o¡ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.13
T"ø{\"ðY" ZpG"W"\"S"z ìY"puRY"p.4.26 T"ø`_Y" ZpX"# T"øQZT"ø\"u@v¡# Y"s«.8.37 T"øpNppS"o _"X"pY"XY" _"X"- _"sSQZ.1.3
T"ø{\"ðY" _"pu&ðppu@¡\"S"z íf"Z.2.20 T"ø`_Y" Ú"bX"Nppu \"rZpu- Y"s«.11.46 T"øpNpu T"ø_"ß"u {\"O"O"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.22
T"ø{\"ðY"pSO"#T"sZz @¡pSO"z ìY"puRY"p.4.2 T"øâÍ>v Zpb"_"BpNpv- Y"s«.9.52 T"øpO"# T"øY"p_Y"S"o T"øp\u "pE" íf"Z.4.48
T"ø{\"ðY"pSO"#T"sZz O"S\Y"v ìZNY".5.43 T"øb"rNp@¡XX"pêNp{X"\"pP" Y"s«.14.18 T"øpO"# _"S«÷pX"sT"p_Y"pP" ìY"puRY"p.12.44
T"ø\"wÍp> {S" T"ø_"tS"p{S" V"pÚ".8.35 T"øb"rNppS"o Zpb"_"pS"o Y"s«.13.11 T"øp{O"Î>SO" O"O"# T"øpO"- V"pÚ".5.29
T"ø\"ubY"SO"z T"sZrX"pZpQo V"pÚ".8.10 T"øp@¡pZBpw``XY"pêM÷p Yz "s«.3.51 T"øpQ{b"NY"uS" @¡ÚY"pNpz V"pÚ".8.48
T"ø\"ubY"pX"pu Bps`pX"uS"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.94 T"øp@¡pZX"«÷pàà`l# @¡T"rSçp# Y"s«.4.22 T"øpQpQo {G"uWY"pu BpøX"p- ìY"puRY"p.12.23
T"ø\"ubY"pXY"{ÐpX"T"øbu Y" ìY"puRY"p.12.104 T"øp@o¡ _"Ê"Zpe"pß"p&BpEF>S"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.7 T"øpT" T"ú"\"J>rz ZXY"p- ìZNY".2.50
T"ø\"uðY" X"pO"ß"êBpZrz ìY"puRY"p.12.107 T"øp@o¡ {_"«z X"u S" W"puGY"z íf"Z.6.18 T"øpT" _\"R"pX" ZpG"p&{T" ìY"puRY"p.2.25
T"øðpðpz_" W"wðpz ZpX"- V"pÚ".5.21 T"øpBpu\" T"øu^"Y"pX"p_" QtO"pS"o V"pÚ".8.7 T"øpÊ"z S"pu&@w¡O"@w¡OY"O\"pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.56
T"ødY"p\"S"O"# T"øpEu "u _"sSQZ.5.2 T"øpBpsQ×T"ø\"Npu Quðpu ìY"puRY"p.12.65 T"øpÊ"# _"\"ê{\"S"pðppu S"p- V"pÚ".4.17
T"øðp_Y"X"pS"# _"@¡Ú"v# _" Y"s«.14.16 T"øpE"uO"_"pu&P" T"øp\u "pE" íf"Z.3.45 T"øpÊ"_O"pS"o _" X"R"s\"S"u _"sSQZ.6.64
T"øðp_Y"p&[ð^Y" O"z {\"T"øz ìY"puRY"p.6.33 T"øpEY"p X"sA"z ZpBpBpsNpuS" W"p{O" íf"Z.1.17 T"øpÊ"p {Q\"_O"e" {\"X"pS"@¡puJ>r- íf"Z.7.46
T"ø_"ß"\"øz¡ _"Z_"rà`pb"z V"pÚ".7.32 T"øpEY"pz E" S"rÚ"z {Q{ðp \"p{- Y"s«.4.18 T"øpÊ"p {S"@s¡[XW"Ú"pT"øpSO"z Y"s«.11.19
T"ø_"ß"pu W"Bp\"pS"tE"u íf"Z.3.35 T"øpEY"pz T"ø`_O"z {Q{ðp \"G"ø- Y"s«.4.17 T"øpÊ"p ZpX"T"ø_"pQuS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.2
T"ø_"ß"pu X"pà{O"z T"øubY" Y"s«.13.40 T"øpEY"pQo {BpZuZ[_O"{BpZ- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.26 T"øpÊ"pz ðpZQX"pÚ"bY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.9
T"ø_"pQW"pQo {^"O"pu X"s@s¡SQ- Y"s«.4.14 T"øpG"pT"OY"{X"Qz @¡XX"ê V"pÚ".8.28 T"øpÊ"pu ZpX"_Y" QtO"pu&`- _"sSQZ.5.5
T"ø_"pQY"uY"z ZpG"z_O\"pz Y"s«.9.19 T"øpc"XX"SY"p{S"`pT"øpc"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.99 T"øpTY" {e"{ðpZ_"z O"_Y" Y"s«.6.61
T"ø_"pQpQo V"øÏ"Nppu Bppz V"pÚ".5.51 T"øpGY"z Zpb"_"ZpGY"z O"u Y"s«.2.23 T"øpTY" QtO"pq®Zpe"pSO"u V"pÚ".8.2
T"ø_"p{QO"# {b"T"øO"ZT"ø_"pQ# V"pÚ".7.5 T"øpý"{# @¡ý"S"pW"z O"z ìZNY".3.3 T"øpTY" Ú"pu@u¡ðX"pÚ"pu×Y" ìY"puRY"p.12.75
T"ø_"p{QO"# _"pvqZNpu{O" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.43 T"øpý"{# @¡ý"S"pW"pY" ìY"puRY"p.2.9 T"øpTY" `puO"sz `lO"\"`z Y"s«.11.15
T"ø_"pü O"z T"øpTY" E" O"[OT"øY"p- ìZNY".1.3 T"øpý"{# @¡ý"T"e"pb"z ìZNY".2.22 T"øpTY"O"u T"øaY"# _\"p{X"S"o V"pÚ".2.40
T"ø_"pü X"pO"Zz Qu\"# ìY"puRY"p.5.49 T"øpý"{{ß"ê^T"O"¨p^T"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.1 T"øpTY"pS"sc"pz W"ZpG"p- ìY"puRY"p.12.58
T"ø_"rQ X"u S"pP" @w¡O"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.55 T"øpý"{W"êY"_"XW"øpSO"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.27 T"øpTY"u[SQZpz S"wT"_"sO"pX"{O"- Y"s«.14.49
T"ø_"rQ Ú"pu@¡S"pP"u{O" Y"s«.2.40 T"øpNppüp# T"ú" X"àO"pu V"pÚ".3.19 T"øpY"pQo \"pY"sX"Y"pu V"pNp- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.45
T"ø_"pu^Y"O"u _"pXT"øO"X"uO"Y"p íf"Z.1.17 T"øpNpz {\"S"p T"øp{Np^"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.14 T"øpOP"êY"S"o {@¡Ú" T"SP"pS"z Y"s«.1.17
T"ø`^"puê ZpuX"`^"êÆ" Y"s«.15.28 T"øpNp# _\"Y"XW"tBBpêàL>pQY"pu- íf"Z.7.43 T"øp[OP"êO"p# T"p[OP"ê\"pOP"| O"u V"pÚ".2.30
665
(VOLUME-2)
666 T"qZ{ðp.2
T"øp[OP"êO"pu W"ZO"uS"uðp# Y"s«.15.58 ä\"S"z @s¡\"êO"pu&{T" _Y"s- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.56 V"`\"pu&e" O"T"_Y"SO"# V"pÚ".5.8
T"øp\"f"êO" X"`pY"c"pu- íf"Z.4.74 ä\"X"pS"z O"X"pÚ"pu×Y" _"sSQZ.2.14 V"q`ZSO"Æ" {\"E"ZS"o _"sSQZ.3.22
T"øp{\"ðpO"o _"qÒ"_O"pWY"pz V"pÚ".4.44 U¡ V"`l \Y"p`ZO"p&S"uS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.14
T"øp{\"ðpO"o T"sNL>Zr@¡pb"pu- ìZNY".2.5 U¡Ú"z {S"\"uüQuðprY"z ìZNY".2.54 V"`l@¡puqJ>_"`¾p{Np {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.50
T"øp_"pQW"pQP" Zp\"Np_Y" Y"s«.4.14 U¡Ú"X"tÚ"Z_"c"pS"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.49 V"`lY"puG"S"{\"_O"rNNp| Y"s«.9.25
T"øp_"pQX"TY"XV"ZBpu QQp` _"sSQZ.6.3 U¡Ú"X"tÚ"pXV"s{W"\"w{ê f" ìY"puRY"p.12.38 V"`lÚ"pb"v# @¡T"rS"pz O"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.5
T"øp_"pQX"pàZpu`pu"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.27 U¡Ú"X"tÚ"puQ@v¡\"w{ê f"- ìY"puRY"p.8.36 V"`l_\"NNpê\Y"Y"pS"u\"z íf"Z.5.3
T"øp_"pQX"pÚ"p# _"@¡Ú"p Y"s«.4.28 Us¡T"èT"Ú"pðppb"rz _"sSQZ.3.46 V"`mS"o V"`l{\"R"pS"o QuðppS"o ìY"puRY"p.9.24
T"øp_"pQ{ðpA"ZpQr{S" Y"s«.10.42 V" V"T"OY"p E" QpqZç÷pO"o ìY"puRY"p.6.30
T"øp_"pQ{ðpA"Zpá¡M>z Y"s«.3.14 V"pM>{X"OY"s«O"pS"o \"rZpS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.46
V"@s¡Ú"pS"o \"ý"sÚ"pðppu@¡pS"o ìZNY".2.52
T"øp_"pQu _"sT"ø_"ß"pOX"p ìY"puRY"p.2.10 V"pNpT"tNNpuê òX"u O"tNpr- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.5
V"O" Y"p_Y"{_" O"pO" O\"- ìY"puRY"p.7.8
T"øp`lêb"ðpO"z @¡puqJz> Y"s«.3.19 V"pNpV"{`ê#ê T"qZ_O"rNNpuê Y"s«.3.13
V"«X"pvS"pu {S"G"z GY"uÎ>z ìY"puRY"p.4.51
{T"øY"_Y" `p{S"ß"ê @¡Qp{E"- ìY"puRY"p.1.23 V"pNp_Y" O"_Y" G\"Ú"O"pu- íf"Z.4.14
V"«pý"{V"pê^T"X"sA"- ìY"puRY"p.5.31
{T"øY"pz X"X" T"ø{NpY"S"rz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.3 V"pNppS"o V"`mS"o V"`l{\"R"p- Y"s«.13.50
V"«pý"{XX"tê«ê{S" Zp{G"O"- íf"Z.7.48
T"øû "Y"pX"p_" _"sT"ørO"# V"pÚ".4.27 V"«pu&ý"{ZY"z ZpX" Y"s«.3.8 V"pNpp_"S"u V"pNBNpS"BNY"pS"o Y"s«.12.14
T"øû "Y"pX"p_" `S"sX"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.8 V"R"nO"pz E"pSO"Zz O"u^"pz Y"s«.2.53 V"pRY"O"u E"uQY"z ZpG"p Y"s«.9.51
T"øqu ^"O"p Zp\"NpuS"p&G"pv Y"s«.6.38 V"R\"p&&ðpr{\"^"T"pðpv_O"p- Y"s«.10.12 V"pR"SO"u V"{S"pu Ú"pu@¡pz_O"u íf"Z.5.9
T"øuq^"O"p_O"uS" `ZY"pu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.4 V"SR"pQo {\"X"s¡pu&P" E" _"sSQZ.6.42 V"pSR"\"p \"Y"{X"OY"s¡pu- _"sSQZ.2.5
T"øuÎ>z O"s _"\"êe" E" _"\"êQp O"u íf"Z.7.4 V"V"SR" S"pBpv# ðp@ø¡pqZ- Y"s«.11.3 V"pSR"\"p# _"SOY"G"uY"s_O\"p- Y"s«.1.42
T"øuÎ>pu&`z E"uO"o O"\" _\"p{X"S"o ìY"puRY"p.6.11 V"V"SR" S"pX"nSu ç{G"Qp_" ìZNY".1.31 V"pÚ"_Y" {@¡X"\"üz X"u Y"s«.7.7
T"øub"O"u W"s\"S"W"t^"NpZÑ"z ìY"puRY"p.10.44 V"W"pZ ZpX"# T"\"S"uS" Qf"pz Y"s«.16.13 V"pÚ"pS"pX"V"Ú"pS"pz E" Y"s«.5.48
T"øbv "O" T"øbu "NprY"uS" V"pÚ".6.23 V"W"t\" `S"sX"pß"pX" V"pÚ".3.16 V"pÚ"pÈê¡T"ø@¡Zà{E"# {T"ðp- V"pÚ".2.52
T"øbv "O"p&S"X"{ðpZ_"# ìZNY".2.52 V"W"t\"s# _"XT"Q# _"\"pê íf"Z.5.4 V"p{ðpv# T"øpuEY"O"u q@z¡ S"pu- Y"s«.1.23
T"øpuE"s# T"øW"sz T"øpý"Ú"Y"# T"ø_"rQ Y"s«.14.9 V"W"pv {BpqZz {V"W"øQ`pu Y"s«.10.51 V"pÚ"pu Z{\"puuêÚ"BpsNp# _"sBp[SR"- íf"Z.7.31
T"øpuE"s# T"øpý"Ú"Y"# _\"p{X"S"o V"pÚ".5.4 V"W"pv T"pS"_P"Ú"z á¡TY"- _"sSQZ.3.17 V"pÚ"pu&Y"z V"p{ðpu ZpG"S"o Y"s«.1.47
T"øpEu "u&S"sG"X"P" T"øpTY" ìZNY".2.43 V"Ú"z {G"Bpr^"sz {@¡Ú" Zp\"Npz ìZNY".1.35 V"p^T"ub"Np \"pS"ZZpb"_"pvC"p íf"Z.1.47
T"øpEu "u&_"pv T"\"S"_"sO"pu&qA"Ú"z _"sSQZ.6.66 V"Ú"X"T"ø{O"X"z \"rbY" Y"s«.6.56 V"p^T"ub"Npu Ú"bX"Np ìpðps Y"s«.14.45
T"øpEu Y"u{O" X"pÚ"pX"sSX"sEY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.75 V"Ú"\"uBp\"S"sBu pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.41 V"p`lWY"pX"P" V"pNpv\"pê Y"s«.11.29
T"øp\u "pE" T"øpý"{©rêS"# ìY"puRY"p.12.70 V"Ú"p"uQo W"pubY"_"u @¡p{ú"- Y"s«.1.30 V"p`m òX"pv T"ðY" X"ùSç- Y"s«.9.68
T"øpu^Y" O"pv T"se"Zb"pOP"| íf"Z.5.25 V"Ú"pOX"S"pu `S"sX"O"pu _"sSQZ.2.34 V"pr@¡pQrS"o @u¡@¡Y"pQrS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.36
ä\"BpuSç# {@¡Ú"puT"uSçz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.45 V"{S"p _"qSR"ZÚT"_Y" Y"s«.9.14 V"pr@¡pS"{O"BOY"p&T"s# ìY"puRY"p.11.9
ä\"X"pS"pz BpO" ìp{R"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.1 V"{Î>z Ò"W"t{Y"Î>z Y"s«.5.19 {V"SQtS"X"SQpS"o {\"{@¡ZO"o íf"Z.7.36
ä\"ZpG"pu q` T"O"ZpG"z _"sSQZ.1.27 V"Ú"rSçp{\"\" {\"@ø¡pSO"pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.27 {V"W"u{O" Ú"pu@¡pu S"{\"QS"o Y"s«.14.2
ä\"p ìpäsO"p {QBWY"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.1 V"Ú"uV"êÚ"uS" _"Se"_O"v- V"pÚ".5.9 {V"W"uQ E"pu¨NpvV"pêNpv- Y"s«.13.71
666
(VOLUME-2)
{V"XV"puÎ>z @¡XV"s@¡NK>z ìZNY".2.7 V"øÏ"pOX"G"pu¡p# @¡T"Y"# _"sSQZ.6.54 W"ZO"z W"Bp\"pS"tE"u ìY"puRY"p.12.90

{V"XV"puÎ># @¡XV"s@¡NK>pu&Y"z _"sSQZ.5.15 V"øÏ"pQY"pu ZpX"X"P"pWY"R"s_O"u Y"s«.14.47 W"ZO"z X"p{X"\"ub"_\" ìY"puRY"p.5.43
{V"Ú"pO"o @w¡EF~>uNp {S"BBpêOY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.17 V"øÏ"pQY"pu å®á¡T"p# V"pÚ".5.4 W"ZO"z ZpGY"W"pZpf"| ìY"puRY"p.12.101
{V"Ú"p{ß"BBX"êX"pBBpêc"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.85 V"øÏ"pQrS"pz _"sZuSçpNppz V"pÚ".3.31 W"ZO"# T"pO"s T"w{P"\"r- ìY"puRY"p.4.37
{V"Ú"u&[_X"S"o {O"Î> \"vQuåp ìZNY".3.32 V"øÏ"pqÒ"vV"øÏê "\"ZpQ\"«÷v- ìZNY".1.6 W"ZO"# T"pO"s T"w{P"\"rz ìY"puRY"p.4.44
V"s«Bu Bpsàê Æ"u{O" W"\"ÿsNppS"pz íf"Z.1.18 V"øÏ"uSçT"ðpsT"OY"üp Y"s«.13.60 W"ZO"# drX"QpSR"Æ" ìY"puRY"p.6.6
V"wzqÒ"pS"o V"øÏ"\"ZO"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.44 V"øÏ"v\" S"tS"z W"Bp\"pS"o `S"tX"p- Y"s«.16.23 W"ZO"# drX"QpSR"pu&Y"z ìY"puRY"p.12.34
V"w_Y"p ìp_O"ZNpY"pe" ìZNY".5.1 V"øpÏ"Npp V"øÏ"Np_O"pO"z ìZNY".2.6 W"ZO"# _"pS"sG"_O"_X"pQp- ìY"puRY"p.11.4
V"w`_T"{O"V"w`ê ¨sq«- V"pÚ".3.21 V"øpÏ"Npp ZpGY"@¡f"pêZ# ìY"puRY"p.11.1 W"ZO"# _"pS"sG"pu ZpX"z ìY"puRY"p.7.30
V"w`_T"{O"_"X"pu S"rOY"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.12 V"øpÏ"NpuWY"_O"P"p&SY"uWY"# ìY"puRY"p.6.21 W"ZO"_O"pS"o @s¡ðp{S"# ìY"puRY"p.11.19
V"øÏ" V"øÏ"p{Q@¡pS"pz {ðpðps- Y"s«.14.50 V"øpÏ"uNpp®uNp \"«÷pu&Y"z Y"s«.7.18 W"ZO"_O"pS"o _"ðpe"sC"n# íf"Z.4.69
V"øÏ"C"nz Ú"\"Npz Ò\"p íf"Z.3.34 V"øs\"SO"s _"{E"\"p# _"\"uê Y"s«.2.3 W"ZO"_Y" @s¡X"pZpv O"z íf"Z.5.11
V"øÏ"C"n_O\"z S" X"pu¡\Y"pu- íf"Z.4.8 V"øs\"pNppu G"Y" ZpX"u{O" Y"s«.10.20 W"ZO"_Y"pS\"\"pY"pu&{T" ìY"puRY"p.3.16
V"øÏ"G"pu V"øÏ"QNLu>S" V"pÚ".6.49 V"øtq` @¡pYY"| E" O"u R"wÍ>z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.48 W"ZO"_Y"p{_" G"S"S"r ìY"puRY"p.3.50
V"øÏ"NY"O\"\"QpSY"O\"u ìY"puRY"p.6.34 W" W"ZO"pBpøG"QtO"pu&_"pv Y"s«.15.24
V"øÏ"NY"Qu\"X"pG"BpX"s- íf"Z.4.70 W"¡\"O_"Ú" ªðY"SO"pz ìY"puRY"p.8.33 W"ZO"p"p{O"ðpsd^t "t- ìY"puRY"p.3.53
V"øÏ"NY"_Y" O"\"vO"[_X"S"o V"pÚ".6.55 W"¡\"O_"Ú" W"¡pS"pz ìY"puRY"p.12.85 W"ZO"uS" X"X"p&YY"uêNp íf"Z.3.34
V"øÏ"NpuQz {\"_"wG"{_" íf"Z.6.10 W"¡\"O_"Ú" W"¡pY" V"pÚ".8.63 W"ZO"uS" _"X"z X"pO"p- ìY"puRY"p.5.29
V"øÏ"Nppu \"ZªÊ"pu&_"pv Y"s«.7.2 W"¡pY" W"ZO"pY" O\"z ìY"puRY"p.12.102 W"ZO"uS"pP" _"XX"SeY" íf"Z.5.21
V"øÏ"çs`pu \"pu \"O_Y"p{X" ìZNY".3.24 W"¡pY" _\"Bp{O"z QO\"p ìZNY".6.20 W"ZO"pu W"Bp\"OT"pð\"ê- ìY"puRY"p.12.63
V"øÏ"S"SQS" X"pz S"pP"z ìY"puRY"p.12.6 W"{¡X"pS"{_" \"O_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.47 W"ZO"pu W"Bp\"p×Y"pO"o íf"Z.5.24
V"øÏ"S"o _Y"pQu\"{X"OY"sÒ\"p V"pÚ".8.65 W"{¡XX"êX" _Y"pO"o O\"{Y" íf"Z.1.41 W"ZO"pu W"Y"_"XW"øpSO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.11.17
V"øÏ"T"se"pu \"QOY"u\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.65 W"Bp\"S"o W"Bp\"¬¡p# V"pÚ".4.4 W"ZO"pu {\"^"Y"u O"[_X"S"o íf"Z.5.19
V"øÏ"T"ø_"pQpQo {QBR"rð\"ZO\"z ìZNY".1.4 W"Bp\"OY"s¡\"OY"u\"z ìY"puRY"p.7.21 W"ZO"pu&P" W"ZpG"z ìY"puRY"p.12.46
V"øÏ"W"øNt p\"R"pWY"pz E" ìY"puRY"p.11.36 W"Bp\"pzÆ" T"ø{O"pZz Y"s«.3.48 W"ZO"pu&{W"Y"Y"pv BpwS"o Y"s«.15.34
V"øÏ"àçX"@s¡J>pTu "{S"\"uðY"z ìY"puRY"p.10.5 W"Bp\"pz_O"vq\"ê@¡NNppê{W"# íf"Z.4.41 W"ZpG"z _"X"pX"SeY" ìY"puRY"p.12.106
V"øÏ"{^"êO"p E" V"øÏ"püv# V"pÚ".6.54 W"Ðpz O"u V"Ú"_"\"ê_\"z ìZNY".4.12 W"ZpG"pdX"z T"øpTY" Y"s«.15.19
V"øÏ"\""ê_"_"XT"ß"z V"pÚ".2.6 W"ÐpQTT"puê `S"sX"O"p Y"s«.11.15 W"ZpG"uS" W"ZO" ìY"puRY"p.12.53
V"øÏ"ÒY"p Bpsàçpu`pu- Y"s«.13.75 W"u T"ø_"u¡&{T" S" W"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.23 W"\"O"p S"S"s O"Qo W"Ðpz V"pÚ".8.59
V"øÏ"ÒY"p{\"^"NNpu&P" íf"Z.4.56 W"G"O"pü O"X"pOX"uðpz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.50 W"\"O"p ð\"ðpsZuQpS"rz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.34
V"øÏ"p&P" {@¡{ú"O"o @s¡{T"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.16 W"G"OY"T"p_Y"OY"{T" ZpBp- íf"Z.1.15 W"\"©p_"# @¡ZpuXY"uS"p ìY"puRY"p.12.96
V"øÏ"p&P" \"wSQpZ@¡\"wSQG"sÍ>z íf"Z.7.48 W"Y"p{ÐpW"["êO"pS"o Quq` V"pÚ".2.34 W"\"S"u T"\"S"_Y"pP" _"sSQZ.3.38
V"øÏ"p&{T" X"[OT"øY"pT"ub"r íf"Z.6.12 W"Y"pQªðY"u V"øÏ"p®z Y"s«.11.5 W"\"[SO" X"w{O"ðpz_"r{S" ìY"puRY"p.2.28
V"øÏ"pNpz ðpZNpz T"øpT" íf"Z.4.14 W"Y"pf"pêò\" T"pO"pZz ìY"puRY"p.8.2 W"\"SO"pu&e"v\" {O"Î>SO"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.69
667
(VOLUME-2)
668 T"qZ{ðp.2
W"\"W"Y"\"S"\"q¢W"{"êO"pS"pz Y"s«.1.53 W"sG"z W"sG"W"puBpW"- Y"s«.1.17 W"puBprSçW"puBpT"ø{O"X"z T"øQrÊ"z Y"s«.8.32

W"\"_O"Qp O"pX"_"W"p\"X"pÊ"pu- Y"s«.14.33 W"sG"z W"sG"pW"X"P"puß"X"YY" Y"s«.8.12 W"puW"pu {\"G"Y" {_"«pOP"ê ìY"puRY"p.11.5
W"\"pS"o X"u W"øpO"wQuðprY"pu- Y"s«.2.30 W"sG"rz X"pÚY"V"s«÷u\" ìY"puRY"p.3.29 W"øpG"O_"`¾pzðps_"`¾O"uG"- íf"Z.7.37
W"\"pSO"Zu&TY"`z \"rb"v {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.64 W"sG"pzÆ" {\"zðpQo W"sG"Bpp- Y"s«.8.4 W"øpO"Zz X"ppuE"Y"S"o \"rZpu- Y"s«.6.13
W"\"pT"Qpu {\"S"ðY"[SO" ìY"puRY"p.11.24 W"sG"vZ@u ¡puS"{\"zðp{¬# Y"s«.3.44 W"øpO"Zpv A"[Lo>BpS"pv O"_Y" ìZNY".2.21
W"{\"^Y"{O" O\"Y"p @w¡OY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.30 W"sGY"O"u GY"uÎ>T"Ñ"r E" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.93 W"øpO"Zpv _"X"á¡T"pv _P"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.7
W"{\"^Y"OY"wðY"ðpwpu&_X"p- V"pÚ".2.5 W"s\"z T"øQ{b"Npr@s¡\"êS"o íf"Z.4.73 W"øpO"p _"SO"TY"X"pS"pu X"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.28
W"b"pOP"| _\"T"sZpQo Y"pO"# íf"Z.4.4 W"s\"S"G"S"S"Zb"pW"Ú"rÚ"p- íf"Z.8.30 W"øpO"s# T"ZuO"_Y" @s¡à^\" Y"s«.14.21
W"pBpp`êO\"p" _"sBpør\"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.21 W"s\"S"Z_"@¡Zz {\"R"pO"sX"pY"pQo ìZNY".1.45 W"øpO"s_O"u T"øOY"\"_P"pS"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.17
W"p{R"T"z W"pS"sW"p_"u\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.33 W"s\"S"pS"pz T"øW"pv ZpX"u Y"s«.9.34 W"øpO"wG"z T"{O"O"z ª^Ìp Y"s«.6.21
W"pS"sß"êW"{_" W"p{O" _X" ìY"puRY"p.12.78 W"s\"u\" `vZNY"{S"{R"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.62 W"øpO"w\Y"z W"øpO"Zz O"u O\"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.1
W"pZb"X"u O\"{Y" SY"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.2.24 W"tOY"v QpS"p{Q _"O@¡X"ê V"pÚ".8.27 W"øpO"w\Y"z W"øpO"Zz Ò\"p Y"s«.2.17
W"pBBpê\"pu W"Bp\"pS"tE"u V"pÚ".8.71 W"tT"pu&W"tO"o _"BpZpu S"pX" V"pÚ".5.39 W"øpO"%NppX"u@¡G"pO"pS"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.70
W"pYY"pê _"sSQ_Y" X"pZrE"- V"pÚ".4.42 W"tX"NL>Ú"z _"^"êT"@¡ÚT"X"ÚT"z Y"s«.8.27 W"øpe"OP"uê W"øpO"Zz ZpX"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.8
W"pYY"pê&P" dsO"@¡{f"êÆ" V"pÚ".8.37 W"tX"p W"sG"z W"sG"pW"- ìY"puRY"p.8.50 W"ø@s ¡s J>rX"Ú"pJ>Su " Y"s«.13.68
W"pYY"pêX"pYY"ê_Y" \"vQu`rz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.30 W"tX"pS"X"uS"z O"\" \"rb"X"pNpu- íf"Z.8.23 W"øtW"X"pe"uNp G"Bp[SO" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.19
W"p\"# @¡{Æ"QT"t\"puê&W"t- Y"s«.15.49 W"tX"n# {_"O"EF>e"X"R"f" {E"e"z íf"Z.7.36 W"øtWY"pz E" W"p\"BpW"pêWY"pz Y"s«.13.68
W"p\"r{S" W"tO"p{S" W"\"[SO" ìY"puRY"p.1.16 W"tX"np {S"Y"s¡# T"\"S"_Y" Y"s«.14.38 W"ø{t \"W"øX"_O"[XW"O"\"pqZZpðpu# Y"s«.4.8
W"p_"X"pS"z {\"X"pS"pBpøu Y"s«.15.46 W"tX"nu _"\"pêSO"ZpY"p{T" _"sSQZ.3.34 W"øt{\"W"øX"uNpv\" A"Ú"s T"øW"s# ìY"puRY"p.1.13
W"p_"p S"A"p Ú"q"O"V"SR"s- íf"Z.7.30 W"tY"pS"W"tQo ZpC"\"_"v{S"@¡pS"pz Y"s«.12.1 W"øt{\"W"øX"uNpv\" G"Bp[SO" `SO"sz Y"s«.14.31
W"p_"u\" W"pS"s# {ðpA"Y"p Y"s«.16.4 W"tqZüsX"npu BpO"# _\"BBp| ìY"puRY"p.12.11 X"
{W"f\"p R"ZpO"au&X""S"o ìZNY".3.26 W"t©êf"p W"tW"wO"p E"uSX"u ìY"puRY"p.12.87 X"A"u ±o¡Ê"z T"ðpsO\"uS" V"pÚ".6.51
{W"f\"p W"s\"z ZpG"_"sO"p- ìY"puRY"p.1.15 W"tÚ"pu@z¡ V"øÏ"Ú"pu@¡pW"z íf"Z.6.1 X"A"puO_"\"X"sT"pY"pO"p V"pÚ".6.29
{W"ß"p S" \"¢u# T"wP"Bpr- Y"s«.12.30 W"t^"NpvW"t^ê "Y"pX"p_" V"pÚ".8.26 X"Ðp# _"sR"pY"p{X"\" \"O_" íf"Z.1.39
{W"ß"pqA"Ú"pp{\"^"s{W"# Y"s«.11.62 W"t^"Np{S" T"Zp«÷pê{Np ìY"puRY"p.6.19 X"ÐpX"pOX"{S" X"vS"p@z¡ _"sSQZ.2.1
{W"Y"p&T"Y"pO"p# _"`_"puT"Y"pO"p Y"s«.9.69 W"t^"pZÑ"z W"s\"S"\"Ú"Y"_Y"p- V"pÚ".1.2 X"Ðppz_O\"Y"rb"u X"`Qp{QQu\"pS"o íf"Z.8.23
{W"b"s# _"\"pêOP"ê{_"«pu- íf"Z.3.15 W"wBpsO"sNLz> @¡pqa{QqZz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.42 X"Ú"z ðpZW"_Y" ìZNY".2.16
{W"b"pu©Nê Lz> _"W"pX"«÷u íf"Z.3.16 W"wOY"# T"Js># @¡pNL>T"J>r{X"\"p- íf"Z.2.25 X"ÚY"_"tz¡ ðpz_"{¬- V"pÚ".8.78
W"rO"p# _"SOY"GY" O"pz _"sSQZ.4.39 W"wðp\"X"O\"pQsT"X"pS"W"tX"uLp> Úêu "p- íf"Z.7.28 X"EF>pT"pu&{T" O"Y"puXX"puCê "# V"pÚ".4.8
W"r^"Npz {\"QR"sYY"sê«z Y"s«.11.53 W"uG"sYY"puBê ppS"sW"p\"uS" Y"s«.15.59 X""S"SY"p q` ðpsdt^"p ìY"puRY"p.6.7
W"sÒ\"p W"ÒY"p Y"{O"\"Z- íf"Z.6.20 W"uQz {\"S"v\"p{T" {\"ðpu^"X"pe"pQo Y"s«.12.33 X"ý"rZX"ý"sR\"{S"T"tqZO"pðpp V"pÚ".7.28
W"sº _"pXT"øO"X"@¡NJ>@¡- ìY"puRY"p.10.58 W"uZrðpp{Q\"püpS"pz Y"s«.9.2 X"NL>Ú"p{S" {\"{E"e"p{Np Y"s«.13.52
W"sº _"pX"øpGY"X"uO"O"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.71 W"u^"G"z X"X" _"sO"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.10.42 X"NL>Ú"r@w¡O"@¡puQNL># Y"s«.13.45
W"sº _"sBpør\" _"pX"øpGY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.65 W"puBppS"ðpu^"pS"S"sW"sD>o^\" ðprC"øz Y"s«.8.40 X"NL>Ú"r@w¡O"@¡puQNL>p-u Y"s«.11.32
668
(VOLUME-2)
X"[NL>O"z @¡Qar^"NLv>- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.11 X"R"sz T"sZ_@w¡OY" X"`"@¡pZ ìZNY".1.30 X"SY"O"u b"{X"Npz b"pX"z Y"s«.2.37
X"NL>puQZr S"pX" X"Y"_Y" ìZNY".1.23 X"R"s@¡pÚ"BpsNppS"o W"sÒ\"p V"pÚ".3.9 X"SY"u O\"p{X"[SQZuðpuZpu- _"sSQZ.4.10
X"NL>pQu ZrX"P"pT"ðY"O"o _"sSQZ.3.14 X"R"s{^"z \"uQ`Zz `Y"p_Y"z íf"Z.8.11 X"SY"u R"SY"{X"X"z Ú"pu@u¡ V"pÚ".6.45
X"NL>pQu Zr_"sO"Æ"NL>p-u Y"s«.11.57 X"R"sS"p O"T"_"p T"øpÊ"z íf"Z.3.28 X"SY"u T"ZrbY" ï\"u{O" Y"s«.2.7
X"{NpX"YY"p {ðp{V"@¡Y"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.54 X"R"sZp S"BpZr _"p&W"tO"o íf"Z.4.16 X"SY"u {\"^Ns{X"X"z G"pO"z Y"s«.3.41
X"{Npdu{Np{dY"p BpvZu _"sSQZ.3.6 X"R"s\"øO"pS"pz X"R"sZvÆ" BprO"v- íf"Z.2.21 X"X" @¡pZY" _"pv{X"e"u íf"Z.6.14
X"{NpùX"X"Y"z {Q\Y"- _"sSQZ.3.40 X"R"pu# _"sO"pu X"R"s\"S"u íf"Z.3.26 X"X" @s¡b"pv Qs@t¡Ú"pAY"u Y"s«.2.46
X"{NpùX"X"Y"rz {Q\Y"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.21 X"RY"_P"pu W"Bp\"pS"o S"tS"z Y"s«.2.55 X"X" O"sÚY"V"Ú"pu \"rZ# V"pÚ".8.60
X"{NpùX"X"Y"u O"[_X"S"o _"sSQZ.3.5 X"RY"u @¡T"rSçBpu`pS"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.24 X"X" {e"R"pX"nq®^"s R"pX"_"s íf"Z.7.6
X"O"\"p×Y"X"s@¡s Zu ìZNY".6.37 X"S"_"p {\"X"wðpß"u\"z _"sSQZ.3.55 X"X" O\"_"X"S"_"pu- _"sSQZ.3.27
X"O"_Y"p&dX"z {E"e"z ìZNY".6.33 X"S"pz_Y"sT"p@¡^"ê{O" _"O\"- ìY"puRY"p.1.10 X"X" QrS"_Y" \"w«_Y" ìY"puRY"p.3.57
X"O"uS"pY"z `S"sX"O"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.27 X"S"puZP"pNNpê\"z Zpc"# V"pÚ".3.39 X"X" S"pP"pu G"Bpß"pP"# ìY"puRY"p.11.27
X"O@¡T"e"v{ß"êÒ"# Y"s«.7.27 X"S"puZX"pS"o ZpX"BpsNppS"o ìY"puRY"p.8.40 X"X" {S"^T"O"O"pu \"rYY"| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.70
X"O@¡pX"pT_Y"_"u X"wOY"s- ìZNY".5.17 X"Se"O"Se"puT"@¡ZNp- V"pÚ".2.18 X"X" T"øpNpp{S"\" V"øÏ"S"o V"pÚ".4.15
X"f"# T"øX"f"# @¡pX"r O\"z ìZNY".4.22 X"Se"T"tO"z `{\"qZ\" ìZNY".2.15 X"X" T"øpNp_"X"pu W"øpO"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.18
X"f"T"øX"f"®rT"s_z @z¡ _"sSQZ.2.42 X"Se"{Y"O\"p Y"P"pSY"pY"z ìY"puRY"p.12.14 X"X" {T"øY"z Y"z W"s\"S"u^"s Y"s«.16.20
X"f"pS"o T"øX"f"pS"sSX"f"pS"o _"sSQZ.2.54 X"[Se"Np# _" _"sX"Se"pQr- V"pÚ".1.34 X"X" Ãs^"p`Zz E"puZz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.33
X"f"pS"o X"O"G"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.70 X"[Se"Nppz X"ZNpz \"rbY" Y"s«.13.26 X"X"SP"sZXV"s{R"z QpvBR"z V"pÚ".6.5
X"f"pY" X"pz_"p{ðpX"O"G"pY" ìZNY".1.43 X"[Se"Npzp \"p×Y"X"p@¡NNY"ê Y"s«.1.28 X"X"p{T" T"se"p_O"OT"se"p# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.32
X"f"pu&{_" X"f"pu&{T" Bpw`pNp Y"s«.8.15 X"[Se"Qpu^"p ìðpu^"pÆ" ZpG"S"o Y"s«.1.37 X"X"p"ê T"pz_"t_z O"ÿpe"pO"o ìY"puRY"p.5.4
X"[OT"O"sÆ" T"ø_"pQuS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.68 X"[Se"{W"# _"` {\"T"øvÆ" V"pÚ".8.9 X"X"v@¡pu `S"sX"pS"o V"SR"s- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.4
X"OÃu`pQ{T" T"p`rX"pz ìY"puRY"p.7.33 X"Se"r X"O\"p \"E"# _"OY"z ìY"puRY"p.4.9 X"Y"G"p X"v\"{X"OY"uS"X"p- _"sSQZ.4.25
X"O_Y"pQrSFtZ> _"uS"pQrS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.41 X"Se"vZÚ"X"Ú"z `SO" Y"s«.3.45 X"Y"p @¡pX"pOX"S"p OY"¡# Y"s«.10.3
X"Qs{z E"pÚ"{Y"O"sz Y"s«.2.20 X"SQE"uÍ>z {S"T"{O"O"z ìZNY".5.33 X"Y"p S" ªÍ>p _"p Qu\"r _"sSQZ.3.23
X"QT"øX"pQT"ø{O"X"sÍª> qÍ>XX"êO"G"# Y"s«.8.31 X"SQE"uÍ>pu X"`rz Y"pO"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.35 X"Y"p V"Ú"uS"puT"W"s¡p Y"s«.1.29
X"QT"øX"pQpv W"Y"Qs#A"ðppu@¡p# ìY"puRY"p.1.28 X"SQZz E" X"X"SP"p&P" V"pÚ".6.7 X"Y"p ZpX"uNp E" OY"¡pz ìY"puRY"p.3.49
X"QpSR"# T"øX"Qp_"¡# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.30 X"SQZz O"Q{R"Î>pS"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.24 X"Y"p _"AY"z @w¡O"z O"e" _"sSQZ.5.17
X"QpuO@¡J>pS"pT"O"O"# b"sZT"øv- Y"s«.12.15 X"SQ`p_"uSQsX"`_"p V"pÚ".3.1 X"Y"pY" V"øÏ"Npu Qf"pz Y"s«.13.32
X"©ðpêS"u \"Qp{W"c"pz _"sSQZ.5.34 X"SQ`p_"uSQsX"pÚ"bY" Y"s«.15.44 X"{Y" S"pP"u \"S"z Y"pO"u ìY"puRY"p.6.27
X"¨SR"s{S"R"S"_Y"pü Y"s«.9.19 X"SQp{@¡S"rz {\"Bpåp&e" ìY"puRY"p.12.73 X"{Y" _\"W"p\"W"¡_Y" ìY"puRY"p.5.29
X"¨p`l\"S"{S"YY"pêO"pS"o Y"s«.1.31 X"SQp{@¡S"rO"rZG"s^"pz ìZNY".2.32 X"Y"uQX"s{QO"z ZpG"z_O"\" Y"s«.1.45
X"ôpO"wC"n_Y" ZpX"_Y" íf"Z.4.7 X"SQp{@¡S"rT"Y"#T"tZu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.44 X"Y"v\" \"«÷p O"pO"uY"z ìY"puRY"p.11.49
X"ç@¡pQrS"o q`X"pqçz E" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.41 X"SQp{@¡S"rT"qZBpO"z ìY"puRY"p.9.42 X"ZNpz ZX"Np_Y"pP" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.1
X"uBpz _"`_"u E"uO"o O\"z Y"s«.11.29 X"SX"O"T"ø{O"{V"XV"z Y"s«.2.18 X"ZO"@¡X"{Np\"NNp| X"f"- Y"s«.3.54
669
(VOLUME-2)
670 T"qZ{ðp.2
X"Zr{E"X"sAY"p X"sS"Y"# V"pÚ".1.25 X"`pX"{Npdu{NpX"O"rz íf"Z.6.24 X"`puO_"\"puO_"s@¡p# _"\"uê V"pÚ".5.23

X"ZrE"u# @¡pðY"T"pu G"c"u V"pÚ".1.26 X"`pX"NprSçvàT"±o¡Ê"X"e" Y"s«.16.1 X"`puQZz X"`rT"wÎ>u Y"s«.13.16
X"àEF~>uÎ># T"t\"êX"u\" V"pÚ".3.22 X"`pX"`p# _"\"êX"`pG"S"pS"pz Y"s«.16.24 X"`puQZz {\"{S"W"êO_Y" Y"s«.9.22
X"àEF~Îu> p> \"G"pY"uO"pz V"pÚ".3.20 X"`pX"pe"u \"QOY"u\"z ìY"puRY"p.7.18 X"`puQZz Ò"z ª^Ìp Y"s«.13.17
X"àf"Qs^^"SO"X"sA"pS"o X"`rðp- ìZNY".1.28 X"`pX"sS"rSçp ì{T" @¡pu_"- íf"Z.7.42 X"`puQZpu \"p{_"sO"u Y"s«.13.15
X"àO\"O"rT"se"X"sT"uSçX"u{X" T"wðS"u# íf"Z.8.12 X"`pZP"pS"pz X"R"s{G"[EF>>Zpz{_" Y"s«.12.19 X"åz X"S"puQu`\"E"pz{_" Y"tY"z íf"Z.1.35
X"àO_"sO"u {\"Ú"\"{ß"^"NNpu- Y"s«.8.16 X"`pC"êX"p{Np×Y"X"NprSç±o¡Ê"u Y"s«.16.2 X"åz ZpGY"u O\"Y"p Qf"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.29
X"Ú"QpÆ" @¡á¡ðppÆ" V"pÚ".4.40 X"`p\"zðY"_Y" X"Ò"p- V"pÚ".4.6 X"p Bp# @¡T"u @¡pvO"s@¡X"pOX"- Y"s«.8.19
X"W"tXY"pz _"X"w«pY"pz íf"Z.5.22 X"`p\"wSQ_"`¾uNp Y"s«.3.24 X"p C"p{S" QtO"XX"SY"pu&_"p- Y"s«.2.34
X"`q^"ê{W"\"wêO"pu ZpX"# ìZNY".2.35 X"`p\Y"p@¡ZNppXW"pu{R"- V"pÚ".1.3 X"p O"pO" _"p`_"z @¡p^"rê- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.14
X"`q^"êq`ê X"`pO"uG"p íf"Z.4.20 X"`p{ðppðpvÚ"S"BpY"sR"pS"p- Y"s«.4.16 X"p W"Y"z ZpX"W"wOY"uWY"pu- Y"s«.3.9
X"`q^"ê^\"T"Y"pO"u^"s ìZNY".2.1 X"`p_"X"A"u O"[_X"S"o Y"s«.6.36 X"p W"t{QOP"z T"Zr\"pQpu- Y"s«.10.5
X"`q^"ê_"û# _"X"\"pT" `^"| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.3 X"q`X"p q` X"`pS"_Y" V"pÚ".4.23 X"p ZpuQrqZ{O" _"pu&\"pQrQo V"pÚ".6.11
X"`^"u©ê Oêt "X"pE"b\" X"p- íf"Z.6.3 X"q`^"p@¡pZX"_"sZz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.28 X"p \"rZ _"p`_"z @¡p^"rê- Y"s«.15.25
X"`^"uXê X"wOê "T"se"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.57 X"`rR"Z X"`rz X"sÒ\"p _"sSQZ.2.7 X"p ðpVQ òOY"pY"{O" \"ue"T"pNp- íf"Z.1.2
X"`p@¡J>@¡@u¡Y"tZ- Y"s«.9.26 X"`rT"pÚ"\"E"# dsO\"p V"pÚ".4.6 X"p&\"X"z_P"p X"s{S"z ZpX"z ìY"puRY"p.7.41
X"`p@¡T"pÚ"# _P"tÚ"pb"# ìZNY".3.38 X"`rY"_"rz \Y"pT" X"`rz _" Y"s«.9.71 X"pz @w¡O\"p @w¡T"Y"p Qp_"z _"sSQZ.4.13
X"`p@¡T"pÚ"# _P"tÚ"pb"# ìZNY".3.52 X"`rðpu X"[Se"Npz _X"p&` ìY"puRY"p.4.14 X"pz E" O"e" S"Y"O\"u^"p ìY"puRY"p.11.55
X"`p@¡pY"pz X"`p\"rYY"p| V"pÚ".4.47 X"ùSçT"t\"vê# _"` Ú"pu@¡T"pÚ"v- Y"s«.14.24 X"pz T"øOY"u^Y"{O" @v¡@u¡Y"r ìY"puRY"p.9.10
X"`pBps`p\"Qo B`S"z Y"s«.9.28 X"ùSçX"[SQZ{X"\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.24 X"pz ZpX"QtO"z X"àO"_O"S"tG"z _"sSQZ.6.35
X"`pG"S"pS"pz ðVQpu&W"tO"o ìY"puRY"p.2.1 X"ùSçX"Ú"Y"T"øpSO"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.43 X"pz \"p{S"# _"tS"sX"\"vq` Y"s«.4.7
X"`pG"S"pS"pX"{R"S"pP" ZpG"S"o ìY"puRY"p.1.9 X"ùSçX"Ú"Y"p{QWY"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.45 X"pz ðps«W"p\"X"c"pO\"p ìY"puRY"p.11.57
X"`pG"S"pu&Y"z X"S"_"p E" ìY"puRY"p.1.9 X"ùSç\"Süpu X"pùSç- Y"s«.1.15 X"pz_"ZpðprS"o _"à{R"ZpS"o Y"s«.9.8
X"`p>`p_"T"øb\"uaz Y"s«.9.29 X"ùSçðpe"pu _" X"`pä\"pu- _"sSQZ.6.25 X"p{Np×Y"ðppuNp ìp @¡NK>pQp Y"s«.10.17
X"`pS"rÚ"X"{NpðY"pX"pu- _"sSQZ.3.9 X"ùSç_"A" ZpG"uSç ìY"puRY"p.4.12 X"pO"# b"X"pT"Y" {b"T"øz ìY"puRY"p.4.34
X"`pSO"X"TY"`pZz V"pÚ".1.19 X"ùSç_Y" X"S"#ðpÚY"z V"pÚ".6.22 X"pO"Zz O"NNp@ê¡ò\" íf"Z.4.23
X"`pSO"pv X"vSQ{\"{\"Qpv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.11 X"ùSçpqZz {G"C"pz_"SO"z Y"s«.11.17 X"pO"Zz X"pZY"pX"p_" ìY"puRY"p.5.16
X"`pS\"Y"_Y"p_Y" _"X"uR"S"pY" íf"Z.2.30 X"ùð\"ZX"A"pß"uWY"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.53 X"pO"pu@ê ¡{T"O"p ZpX"# _"sSQZ.5.5
X"`pT"è_"`¾uNp Y"s«.3.24 X"ùð\"Z_Y"pP" X"A"vXX"ê`pOX"p ìZNY".1.31 X"pO"p BpZrY"_"r X"pO"# ìY"puRY"p.5.15
X"`pT"pO"{@¡S"# T"tO"p# íf"Z.4.50 X"ùð\"Zp®uNp X"`pX"S"_\"r Y"s«.11.67 X"pO"p{T"e"pu# T"ø\"Y"_"pu- ìY"puRY"p.8.6
X"`pT"pð\"puê&P" @s¡{T"O"# Y"s«.13.18 X"`puO_"\"puO_"s@¡G"S"z ìY"puRY"p.6.1 X"pO"p{T"e"pu# _"X"p@ø¡SQ- ìY"puRY"p.8.7
X"`pT"sà^" @¡pu&{_" O\"z Y"s«.15.29 X"`puO_"\"puO_"s@¡ªðp# V"pÚ".2.15 X"pO"pX"`z X"pO"sÚ"z E" ìY"puRY"p.11.15
X"`pV"Ú"uS" ZpX"uNp Y"s«.13.1 X"`puO_"\"puO_"s@¡p ZpX"- ìY"puRY"p.2.43 X"pO"pX"`_Y"pv@¡{_" @v¡@¡Y"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.1.2
X"`pV"Ú"v`Sê Y"X"pS"pv Y"s«.3.7 X"`puO_"\"puO_"s@¡p q` O\"pz ìY"puRY"p.4.4 X"pO"pX"`pu X"pÚY"\"pz- Y"s«.3.39
670
(VOLUME-2)
X"pO"sZuO"Qo \"E"# dsO\"p ìY"puRY"p.5.39 X"pY"p\"r S"pX" V"Ú"\"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.9 {X"e"C"nuS" ðpZvq\"ê«- Y"s«.5.9
X"pO"sÚ"uS"p&OX"S"u Qf"z ìY"puRY"p.6.20 X"pY"p_"rO"p O"X"p[ð^Y" ìZNY".5.33 {X"e"\"u^"X"{X"e"z O\"pz Y"s«.1.48
X"pO"sÚ"pv X"puqÒ"pv ª^Ìp Y"s«.6.16 X"pY"p_"rO"pz W"{¡Y"s¡p Y"s«.3.34 {X"{P"Ú"puT"\"S"z X"SQ- V"pÚ".6.16
X"pO"w{W"V"pê^T"S"ue"p{W"- ìY"puRY"p.12.105 X"pY"p_"rO"pX"sT"pQpY" Y"s«.10.15 {X"{P"Ú"puT"\"S"T"øpSO"u V"pÚ".6.17
X"pO"# _"T"øXu "V"p^T"p_O"p ìY"puRY"p.12.77 X"p{Y"S"pz Zb"_"pz _P"pS"u ìZNY".6.2 {X"Ú"S"z O"r\"øO"T"_"z Y"s«.15.22
X"pO"{\"êÚ"pu×Y" @ø¡puðpSO"r- ìY"puRY"p.12.9 X"p{Y"S"pz Zb"_"pX"uO"pz Y"s«.2.2 {X"dv# T"èT"ZpBpuNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.73
X"pe"p {T"e"p E" {S"Y"pê_Y"# ìY"puRY"p.7.37 X"p{Y"W"r Zpb"_"vY"puê«sz V"pÚ".4.16 X"s¡@¡NK>pu àQß"s"v- ìY"puRY"p.9.7
X"pS"\"uS"v\" ZpX"uNp ìZNY".4.33 X"pY"r _" Zp\"N_O"S\"rz Y"s«.3.31 X"s¡@¡NK>pu àZpuQpu"v# ìY"puRY"p.7.35
X"pS"\"uSçuNp X"S"sS"p ìY"puRY"p.5.38 X"pZY"S"o QpZY"S"o W"øpXY"- V"pÚ".2.35 X"s¡p G"ZpZpuBpT"sZpuBpQpu^"v- íf"Z.2.13
X"pS"\"pv _"tQY"uOY"tE"u Y"s«.5.16 X"pZ{Y"O\"p&P" X"pZrE"z ìZNY".6.1 X"s¡p@¡Ú"pT"uS" T"Zz T"ZrO"# íf"Z.7.22
X"p{S"O"z X"pS"_"_Y"u\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.50 X"pqZO"pu&_X"r{O" X"pZrE"pu- V"pÚ".5.18 X"s¡pT"ø\"paT"øEF>ß"pu- ìZNY".4.42
X"pS"s^"z \"u^"X"pqdOY" Y"s«.15.21 X"pZrE"T"se"X"e"_O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.58 X"s¡p\"vLv Y>t Y"ê_"rNNpê- Y"s«.15.74
X"pS"s^"pò\" T"rY"t^"z ìY"puRY"p.4.24 X"pZrE"pu X"ZNpQo W"rO"# ìZNY".4.40 X"sA"ZpS"o @u¡\"Ú"z X"tA"pêS"o Y"s«.1.34
X"pS"s^"rX"pðps X"R"sZpz _"sSQZ.4.59 X"pà{O"# {ðpzðpT"pX"tÚ"u _"sSQZ.3.48 X"sA"u {\"@¡p_"pu \"QS"u E" ìY"puRY"p.1.7
X"pS"uS"p_"`X"pS"uS" Y"s«.7.5 X"pà{O"XX"pêàO"ò\" _"sSQZ.5.42 X"sA"uSQsS"p E"pà\"E"pu&X"wO"uS" Y"s«.14.36
X"pS"puß"O"z {\"X"pS"_P"- ìZNY".4.20 X"pàO"r ZpX"QtO"pu&[_X" _"sSQZ.2.17 X"sA"uSQsS"p \Y"{¡X"sT"pBpO"uS" íf"Z.1.34
X"pX"X"r Zpb"_"p \"rbY" _"sSQZ.2.40 X"pàO"u X"pX"sT"pY"pSO"z Y"s«.15.20 X"sAY"z A"ZpAY"T"ðpsX"- ìZNY".3.54
X"p{X"OY"sÒ\"p&{\"ðpQo {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.12 X"pàO"u# @s¡à {\"C"nz O\"z _"sSQZ.2.15 X"sAY"T"øpNppY" W"rX"pY" V"pÚ".1.4
X"pX"u@¡\"p_"_"z QrS"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.19 X"pàO"uqZ{O" Bpz dsO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.81 X"sAY"T"øpNpX"\"pb"p{Np {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.28
X"pX"u{O" R"pO"p {\"{S"\"pYY"ê ìZNY".1.18 X"pàO"uZrqZO"z dsO\"p _"sSQZ.2.8 X"sAY"T"øpNp_"sO"pu X"sAY"pu- Y"s«.5.5
X"pX"u{O" Ú"pu@¡S"pP"uS" ìY"puRY"p.7.2 X"pàO"uXX"sqê Í>{T"Í>p&u P" Y"s«.6.34 X"sú"O"rX"pz {dY"z T"øpÊ"p- ìY"puRY"p.6.39
X"pX"u{O" _"rO"pz _"z\"pYY"ê ìY"puRY"p.7.28 X"pàO"u\"pê×Y"X"p@¡NY"ê {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.31 X"sú"X"sú"u{O" _"p O"S\"r ìZNY".5.36
X"pX"u\" S"pP"z _"O"O"z _X"ZSO"pu- íf"Z.1.32 X"pÈê¡NLu>Y"pu \"pX"Qu\"pu- ìY"puRY"p.11.2 X"sQp `S"tX"pS"o \"E"S"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.77
X"pX"u\" _"u\"R\"X"@v¡O"\"uS" T"øG"p# íf"Z.1.28 X"pBpêc"p# ä\"BpS"o _"\"pê- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.46 X"sS"Y"pu X"pO"ZÆ"v\" ìY"puRY"p.12.89
X"pY"Y"p&TY"@w¡O"pOP"u&ê P" Y"s«.3.33 X"pf"êNL>_"SX"NL>Ú"X"«÷\"wf"z Y"s«.14.3 X"sS"Y"pu {\"S"Y"puT"uO"p# V"pÚ".4.37
X"pY"p X"pY"p{\"S"pX"u^"p ìZNY".5.8 X"pÚ"pz V"øÏ"{S"Y"puBpSX"u íf"Z.4.44 X"sS"p\"u\"z @¡P"Y"{O" íf"Z.4.47
X"pY"pAY"Qu\Y"p T"qZX"sBR"V"s«rS"o íf"Z.7.12 X"pÚ"pR\"G"T"O"p@¡püv# ìY"puRY"p.2.44 X"s{S"S"p Ú"pqaO"pv @¡pX"z V"pÚ".4.33
X"pY"pX"S"s^Y"_Y" {\"W"pu- ìZNY".4.43 X"pÚ"r V"Ú"r X"pR"\"X"WY"sT"uOY" ìZNY".1.12 X"s{S"X"NL>Ú"X"«÷_P"# íf"Z.4.31
X"pY"pX"Y"r{X"X"pz _"w^Ìp _"sSQZ.3.54 X"pÚY"\"O@¡SQZu Qu\"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.39 X"s{S"X"pz_"uS" T"sÍ>_Y" Y"s«.13.77
X"pY"pX"wBpz T"øubY" Qu\"r ìZNY".4.43 X"p_"z @s¡e"{E"Qu@z¡ pv ìZNY".2.41 X"s{S"X"uS"X"sT"pS"rY" V"pÚ".2.9
X"pY"pX"wBpOX"p X"pZrE"pu- ìZNY".4.41 X"p_"pO"o T"t\"ê{X"`p&BOY" _"sSQZ.5.35 X"s{S"á¡E"u O"Qp ZpX"z V"pÚ".4.51
X"pY"pY"p Zb"_"pz W"çu Y"s«.3.35 X"p_"pSO"u _"BpNp# T"øpTY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.52 X"s{S"XX"sê@s¡SQz {S"G"BpppQ \"O_" V"pÚ".7.14
X"pY"p{\"S"pz Bp{O"z Ú"pu@u¡ _"sSQZ.5.47 X"pùSçX"pàå X"`r- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.73 X"s{S"\"R\"pu {S"V"R"n[SO" ìY"puRY"p.7.25
X"pY"p\"r E" T"ZpçsOY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.11 {X"O"W"p^"NX"TY"pZpO"o ìY"puRY"p.2.14 X"s{S"ðpp©têÚ" @¡_Y"uQz V"pÚ".4.39
671
(VOLUME-2)
672 T"qZ{ðp.2
X"sS"rS"pz SY"_O"QNL>pS"pz ìZNY".4.10 X"wBppu BprO"{X"\"p&@¡NNY"ê ìY"puRY"p.3.36 Y"G"X"pS"z {S"{X"z _"e"u íf"Z.3.4
X"sS"rS"pz Zb"Y"uOY"sÒ\"p ìZNY".4.18 X"wO"z @¡{T"@s¡Ú"z Zb" Y"s«.10.36 Y"G"X"pS"pu QðpZP"p- V"pÚ".2.20
X"sS"rS"pz _"S"@¡pQrS"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.42 X"wO"z {S"ðpXY"uSç{G"O"z _"sO"z Y"s«.12.2 Y"c"z X"ùSçz X"S"s_"t¡\"NYY"ê- íf"Z.8.7
X"sS"rS"pX"sO" X"pO"%Nppz ìY"puRY"p.12.94 X"wO"@¡puT"X"X"pÚ"pu×Y" Y"s«.11.9 Y"c"z Y"c"uð\"Z_O"p\"O"o V"pÚ".5.17
X"sS"rS"o W"pBp\"O"duÎ>pS"o ìY"puRY"p.8.30 X"wO"_"ý"r\"S"r X"sAY"p Y"s«.10.38 Y"c"Qf" S"Y" S"pv çsO"- ìY"puRY"p.10.40
X"sS"rS"o X"s{S"@s¡X"pZpzÆ" _"sSQZ.3.27 X"wO"p# @u¡{E"O"o T"Zu X"sBR"p Y"s«.10.43 Y"c"\"pJ>z _" Y"c"uðppu- V"pÚ".6.26
X"sS"rSçpNppz T"ø_"pQpSX"u ìZNY".6.36 X"wO"pv Y"O@¡f"êS"z @¡f"s| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.45 Y"c"pY" Y"c"p{R"T"{O"{ß"êX"SO~Y" íf"Z.1.7
X"sS"u @¡pu&Y"z {\"S"Y"\"pS"- V"pÚ".6.33 X"wOY"sß"ê¡ú"ZpNppz G"Bp{O" Y"s«.14.50 Y"c"p_O"çb"Nppu©ðu pr V"pÚ".4.7
X"sX"sQs_O"pv T"øG"p# T"øubY" V"pÚ".4.29 X"wQW"uZrT"J>`p{Q@¡pS"pz Y"s«.16.6 Y"c"vYY"êc"uðX"pOX"pS"z íf"Z.4.54
X"sX"puE" BpwR"øZpG"pY" ìZNY".5.27 X"wq^"O"z T"à^"z \"p×Y"z Y"s«.1.49 Y"c"pu S" S"v\"pRY"Y"S"z S" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.15
X"sX"puE" E" _\"Y"z V"pNppS"o Y"s«.13.51 X"uC"BpXW"rZS"pQuS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.71 Y"O"\"p@o¡ _"` \"vQuåp ìY"puRY"p.2.39
X"sX"puE" V"øpÏ"X"®z O"O"o Y"s«.7.19 X"uC"BpXW"rZ{S"C"pu^ê "pu- Y"s«.1.51 Y"O"_\"p&Y"O"S"ue"pY"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.48
X"sX"puE" W"tX"pv _"`_"p @s¡X"pZz _"sSQZ.6.23 X"uC"BpXW"rZY"p \"pE"p Y"s«.13.72 Y"O"o T"Zv©sê^@¡Zz Ú"pu@u¡ Y"s«.13.64
X"sX"puE" Zp\"Np# ðp{z¡ Y"s«.13.29 X"uC"S"pQpu G"BppQpu"v- Y"s«.10.4 Y"O@w¡T"pÚ"sO"Y"p&&@w¡Í>z ìY"puRY"p.7.34
X"sX"puE" Zp\"{NpYY"pêXY" Y"s«.7.15 X"uC"X"pÚ"r X"`pV"p`l- ìZNY".3.36 Y"Ñ"_Y" E" U¡Ú"pSO"O\"pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.63
X"sX"puE" Ú"pu`G"pz ðp{z¡ Y"s«.5.7 X"uC"ðY"pX"z X"uC"C"pu^"z ìY"puRY"p.12.32 Y"Ñ"uS" _"z\"uÍ>÷ {S"ðpE"ZuSçp- _"sSQZ.6.40
X"sX"puE" _" ªM>z {\"«pu- Y"s«.11.43 X"u«÷X"ð\"X"W"rT_"SO"# V"pÚ".5.43 Y"OT"Qu _"T"{Q _"X"X"pe"p- ìY"puRY"p.10.7
X"sqÍ>C"pO"uS" C"puZNu p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.59 X"uS"@¡pY"pz O"s @¡pX"uS" V"pÚ".6.52 Y"OT"pQT"pz_"sz _"z_X"wOY" ìZNY".6.13
X"sqÍ>C"pO"v©Zês pE"pZz _"sSQZ.3.32 X"uZp\"s\"p_"pý"S"Y"p _"sBpeY"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.1 Y"OT"pQT"pz_"s_"z_X"wOY"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.42
X"sqÍ>{W"Æ" O"avÆ"puW"pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.4 X"uà# _"sZuSçuNp _"sZpE"Ú"O\"p- _"sSQZ.1.24 Y"e" Y"p{O" ZC"s_"SO"{O"- ìY"puRY"p.10.10
X"sqÍ>X"süXY" @s¡{T"O"pu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.28 X"u^"z T"t^"{Np _"XT"øpÊ"u V"pÚ".3.28 Y"e" _"pX"BY"øX"BpX"O"o _"sSQZ.4.35
X"sqÍ>X"süXY" O"SX"t{R"nê {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.29 X"vSQ# ^"qÍ> _"Ê"{O"z E" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.49 Y"e" _"s¾s\"sZOY"s^Np- Y"s«.5.15
X"s`lXX"sêA"uSQsz {S"G"X"rb"X"pNpz Y"s«.16.17 X"vSQ_Y" X"sqÍ>{S"q^T"Í>pu- Y"s«.5.10 Y"e" `vX"\"O"r@¡pSO"- V"pÚ".4.35
X"s`mf"| X"t{F>ê>O"# T"øpTY" Y"s«.10.1 X"pu`Y"S"o X"qàpá¡T"r V"pÚ".6.9 Y"e"Y"e" {\"Ú"p{_"SY"pu- _"sSQZ.3.18
X"s`mf"| _P"rY"O"pX"e" ìZNY".2.14 X"pu`Su R"S"u&[_X"S"o W"\"Qp\"- íf"Z.1.29 Y"e"puàG\"Ú"S"G\"pÚ"u V"pÚ".1.12
X"s`fm "êX"pf"ê# T"ø{O"Ú"WY" _"sSQZ.6.62 X"pv{@¡pvðpuY"\"Ú"Y"v# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.4 Y"O_"u\"Y"p @w¡O"pOP"pê# ìY"puRY"p.5.34
X"s`mf"pêO"o T"øpÊ"_"Ic"z O"z ìY"puRY"p.7.5 Y" Y"P"p O"\"puà@ø¡X" {\"@ø¡X"pSO"u íf"Z.1.15
X"s`mf"pêO"o _"p ðpS"v# _"Ic"pz ìY"puRY"p.5.5 Y"yYY"z G"S"# @¡pX"Y"O"u&OP"ê- íf"Z.2.15 Y"P"p QðpZP"Æ"@øu¡ V"pÚ".8.27
X"s`mf"uêS"pXV"ZE"Zpu ZpX"- Y"s«.1.50 Y"z T"sS"ÀêÍ>sX"[S\"EF>-u ìY"puRY"p.8.10 Y"P"p&VR"Y"# _"XT"øaY"pÈê¡- ìZNY".1.11
X"t[EFê>O"z çsO"X"pQpY" Y"s«.9.49 Y"z X"SY"_"u R"SY"O"X"z {e"Ú"pu×Y"pz Y"s«.16.18 Y"P"u[SQZv\"p[_O" X"s@s¡SQ- V"pÚ".7.19
X"t[EFê>O"# T"øpT" _"Ic"pz Y"s«.6.50 Y"z X"pªðpS"pz W"G"O"u _"`¾z _"sSQZ.6.4 Y"P"uÍ>z T"øQQpv {\"f"z ìY"puRY"p.6.21
X"wBpz E"pX"wBX"pOX"pS"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.41 Y"z _"z_T"wðp{O" _"p @¡pSO"p ìZNY".4.28 Y"P"uÍ>X"e" \Y"W"G"O"o @¡{T"WY"pu- Y"s«.4.1
X"wBY"O"pz O"e" \"vQu`r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.21 Y""pSY"Qo {\"{\"R"z ç\Y"z ìY"puRY"p.2.7 Y"P"v\"p_"÷O"pz Y"pO"p V"pÚ".3.41
X"wBpr{X"\" ð\"BpNpBppz _"sSQZ.3.49 Y"EF>ðv p\"z ZpX"@¡P"pT"ø_"vZpS"- íf"Z.2.31 Y"Q\"_"QsàO"pT"R\"z_"S"Æ"Sç- íf"Z.1.48
672
(VOLUME-2)
Y"QpY"Qp Y"üQW"rqT_"O"z O"u íf"Z.7.6 Y"Y"p S"pP"pu G"Bpß"pP"- ìY"puRY"p.11.40 Y"p{S"Y"p{S" \"ZrY"pz{_" _"sSQZ.3.3
Y"{Q O"pO" _\"O"pO"u O"u ìY"puRY"p.4.32 Y"Y"p S"rOY"p T"sZp G"c"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.102 Y"pS"u ð\"uO"\"w^"vYY"sê ¡u _"sSQZ.4.46
Y"{Q e"vÚ"pu×Y"G"ve"z Y"s«.1.39 Y"Y"p{O"# ðps@¡ø ðpÊ"pu&{T" íf"Z.3.5 Y"pS"o T"øV"ø\s "pNpÆ"O"sZpS"S"pu&{T" V"pÚ".7.30
Y"{Q QvO"uY"Qu`z O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.33 Y"Y"p\"_"÷T"pQpO"z ìY"puRY"p.12.30 Y"pSO"z Y"X"S\"u{O" E"X"t- ìY"puRY"p.6.37
Y"{Q T"ø_"ß"p W"Bp\"f"X"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.4 Y"Y"pv V"`lV"Ú"v# _"p«| íf"Z.5.12 Y"pSY"pÐpuY"p{QS"pX"p{S" Y"s«.13.59
Y"{Q X"u T"øpNpBppuÊ"p&{_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.29 Y"Y"pv ZpX"{S"Y"puBpuS" Y"s«.15.21 Y"pT"Y"pX"p_" W"Bp\"p- ìY"puRY"p.9.38
Y"{Q Y"p_Y"{_" X"pz OY"Ò\"p ìY"puRY"p.5.33 Y"ðp#_"X"sç_"uO"s_O"u Y"s«.2.45 Y"pX"sS"pqçX"P" T"øpTY" ìY"puRY"p.9.33
Y"{Q Y"p_Y"{_" `p_Y"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.5.11 Y"Æ" @¡f"pê&qA"Ú"_Y"p_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.9 Y"pXY"pz {Q{ðp _"Z# T"øpT" íf"Z.4.36
Y"{Q ZpX"_Y" QtO"pu&{_" _"sSQZ.5.8 Y"_O"s _"sBpør\"_"±o¡Ê"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.90 Y"p\"O"o {O"Î>_Y"Y"pu«÷pY"pz ìY"puRY"p.4.41
Y"{Q ZpX"pu \"S"z Y"p{O" ìY"puRY"p.6.40 Y"[_X"{ß"b\"p@s¡X"pSR"pO"w- V"pÚ".8.18 Y"p\"O"o U¡Ú"pP"| G"S"S"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.9
Y"{Q ZpX"pu&{W"q^"EY"uO" ìY"puRY"p.3.15 Y"[_X"{ß"{X"©u\ê "ZpO"pu- V"pÚ".8.19 Y"p\"O"o _" O"p\"O"o _X"Z{O" Y"s«.8.25
Y"{Q Zp\"NpX"pqdOY" V"pÚ".4.17 Y"_X"v {V"Ú"z `ZpX"pu& V"pÚ".2.42 Y"p\"O"o _" _"tYY"pêS\"Y"_"tYY"ê íf"Z.1.23
Y"QrQpS"rz S" X"SY"uP"p# _"sSQZ.4.18 Y"_Y" E"XX"pê{T" S"p{W"SQ- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.23 Y"p\"Qe"pWY"q^"ú"S"o X"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.15
Y"QuX"z QuðpX"pY"p{_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.31 Y"_Y" O"u _" W"\"pS"o ZpX" íf"Z.4.50 Y"p\"Qo {\"Û¡pZ_"Se"_O"p V"pÚ".4.46
Y"Qo Qv\"z Qu\"Qu\"uðp ìY"puRY"p.5.22 Y"_Y" W"øtW"{S"Y"O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.101 Y"p\"Qo \"rZR"\"pz O"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.8
Y"©sBR"X"sT"G"r\"[SO" V"pÚ".1.7 Y"_Y" Y"p ä\"S"u ðp{¡# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.47 Y"p\"ß" {S"©ê`{O" Zp\"Np- V"pÚ".2.51
Y"ôt{\"W"øX"X"pe"uNp ìZNY".3.42 Y"_Y" _"pu&`z @¡{T"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.38 Y"p\"ß" ZpX"_"tYY"ê_Y" Y"s«.1.44
Y"ôt{\"W"øX"X"pe"uNp ìZNY".5.7 Y"_Y"p BpøpX"_"`¾z q` ìY"puRY"p.6.9 Y"p_Y"pX"pu \"Y"X"TY"e" V"pÚ".5.24
Y"ü"@øu¡ Qðp_Y"pu&Y"z Y"s«.13.64 Y"_Y"pq`X"pzðpuàQY"u \Y"T"v{O" ìY"puRY"p.1.25 Y"pq` Ú"bX"Np {@¡[^@¡SR"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.9
Y"ü"pàO"Zz C"puZ# V"pÚ".2.36 Y"_Y"v@¡# _"pY"@¡pu `SO"s- ìZNY".4.35 Y"pq` _"pvXY"pR"sS"p&Y"pu«÷pz ìY"puRY"p.9.2
Y"üQpY"sR"X"OY"sBpøz Y"s«.11.27 Y"bY"OY"R"pub"G"_O"_Y" V"pÚ".2.9 Y"p`r{O" E"puQY"SO"z O"z ìY"puRY"p.9.7
Y"ü{QEF>{O" Y"puY"pu&e" ìY"puRY"p.12.51 Y"p @¡SY"@¡p X"pX"\"Ú"pu@¡Y"uO" ìZNY".1.2 {Y"Y"b"\"u T"sS"_O"_X"v ìY"puRY"p.6.34
Y"ü{QEF>{_" O"f"O"o O"u _"sSQZ.2.15 Y"p S" ðp×Y"p T"sZp çÍs>- ìY"puRY"p.6.38 Y"su¡S" @¡{T"Ú"b"pWY"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.35
Y"ü{QEF>{_" \"pX"puà ìY"puRY"p.3.56 Y"p T"t\"| \"[SQO"\"O"r ìY"puRY"p.12.54 Y"sBpT"O"o T"ø{O"{S"q^T"^Y" Y"s«.9.38
Y"üT"p_Y"{O" Z{\"[_O"{X"- ìY"puRY"p.10.32 Y"p X"uC"S"pQz _"s^"s\"u _"sZpqZz ìZNY".1.23 Y"sBppð\"_"tO"pb"R"S"s- ìZNY".4.9
Y"üpA"NL>Ú"ðpe"s_O\"z Y"s«.11.28 Y"pz @¡ZuNp @¡àNpp@¡Z ìY"puRY"p.10.6 Y"s«z T"ø\"w«X"e"p&_"rQo Y"s«.5.19
Y"Se"pNY"@w¡SO"S"o T"qZA"p Y"s«.4.28 Y"pz Zp{e"z O"e" O"u Y"pO"p- ìY"puRY"p.11.10 Y"s«S"pJ÷T"ø_"pY" Y"s«.13.44
Y"ß" Qu\"r X"Y"p ªÍ>p _"sSQZ.3.28 Y"p# _"Ê"{\"z{ðpO"_"X"p- ìY"puRY"p.5.9 Y"s«X"¬sO"X"[S\"EF>ß"- _"sSQZ.5.44
Y"ß"pX"_"rf"S"X"pe"X"e" íf"Z.1.20 Y"pBpT"øY"puBpu W"s\" ìp{\"Zp_"rQo V"pÚ".7.18 Y"s«u qZT"tNppz X"s_"Ú"pY"X"pS"pv íf"Z.7.24
Y"X"b"Y"z {S"S"pY"p_Y" Y"s«.5.37 Y"pBppY" Bppz Bpp{R"G" @¡^"êO"pu V"pÚ".7.2 Y"s«u _"X"w«u @w¡O"{\"@ø¡X"pNpz Y"s«.12.19
Y"X"ðpe"sÆ" Qs«ê^"puê- Y"s«.6.39 Y"pE"X"pS"z T"sS"©w^ê Ìp ìY"puRY"p.12.101 Y"s«puSX"f"z E" X"f"z E" Y"s«.6.60
Y"X"sS"p\"S"X"WY"uOY" ìY"puRY"p.9.37 Y"pE"X"pS"pY" {\"T"øpY" V"pÚ".2.24 Y"sR"p{G"O"p T"øqu ^"O"p{S" íf"Z.5.7
Y"X"sS"puT"\"S"z BpO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.22 Y"pE"u O"pv Y"pE"S"rY"z O\"pz ìY"puRY"p.3.35 Y"sR"p{G"Q{T" O"e"pBppO"o V"pÚ".8.25
Y"X"uS" Qf"z T"øX"sX"puE" V"pNpz Y"s«.11.64 Y"p{O" Y"pXY"pz {Qðpz _"sSQZ.4.48 Y"sR\"p _" _"Ê"p`X"T"p_Y" ìZNY".1.29
673
(VOLUME-2)
674 T"qZ{ðp.2
Y"sY"sO_"sX"XW"pu{R"O"J>u Qðp_Y"z ìZNY".1.36 Y"puY"pu G"S"pu&R"sS"p {\"f"z ìY"puRY"p.6.23 ZP"X"pàå O"Z_"p ìY"puRY"p.8.46
Y"sY"puG" Y"pS"z O\"qZO"# V"pÚ".8.8 Y"pv\"ZpGY"EF>Ú"uS" O\"pz ìY"puRY"p.2.23 ZP"X"pàå _"ß"«# Y"s«.11.57
Y"sY"puR" T"{b"ZpG"_O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.13 Y"pv\"ZpGY"u&{W"^"ubY"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.2.3 ZP"pAY"Y"pQpuW"qZO"pu&{W"T"uQu Y"s«.12.5
Y"s\"ZpG"Y"sO"pu ZpG"p Y"s«.9.45 Z ZP"pQ\"äsOY" _" Zp\"Npu&{T" Y"s«.8.25
Y"s\"ZpG"\"E"# dsO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.92 Z¡E"SQS"_"z{_"¡pv _"sSQZ.3.11 ZP"uS" A"ZY"su¡S" _"sSQZ.4.48
Y"s\"ZpG"pu&Qpu ª^Ìp Y"s«.9.33 Z¡ç\"vZpÀê\"T"s# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.6 ZP"uS"p&_"pv QðpZP"pu- V"pÚ".8.9
Y"s\"ZpG"pu&Qpu ª^Ìp Y"s«.5.31 Z¡X"pÚY"z _\"{T"O"Zz ìY"puRY"p.11.11 ZP"uS"v@u¡S" ðpe"sC"n# íf"Z.6.34
Y"tP"p[S\"O"p \"pS"ZY"tP"S"pP"p# Y"s«.4.20 Z¡pb"ÖY"b"\"O"o @øs¡«# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.26 ZP"v ZP"pS"o Zpb"_"pzÆ" Y"s«.6.44
Y"tT"pb"z {\"{\"Qpu&ZpvO_"rQo Y"s«.6.12 Z¡p_Y"S"Y"S"# @øs¡«pu- Y"s«.11.23 ZP"puQY"pqçX"pá¡M>p-u Y"s«.13.49
Y"tT"pb"# ðpu{NpO"pb"Æ" Y"s«.6.2 Zv¡Zpz¡ ZG"pu{X"dz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.52 ZX"Npp ZX"Npr{W"_O"u V"pÚ".8.79
Y"tY"z Ú"W"R\"z W"\"W"r{O"X"s¡p# íf"Z.1.32 ZC"s@s¡Ú"{O"Ú"@z¡ dr@¡pSO"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.74 ZX"NprY"O"Z_O"_Y" V"pÚ".2.10
Y"u O"\"pS"sW"\"uY"s_O"- Y"s«.15.6 ZC"sT"ø\"rZz {\"W"Y"pu&{W"R"p\"S"o Y"s«.9.63 ZX"X"pNpuS" ZpX"uNp ìY"puRY"p.12.109
Y"u Zpc"u \"àNpT"øf"u ìY"puRY"p.6.14 ZC\"G"püp# _"p\"êW"pvX"p V"pÚ".8.18 ZX"pZX"NpR"pX"pW"z ìY"puRY"p.2.35
Y"uS" ZpX"T"Q\"uüX"sQpZz ìY"puRY"p.10.50 ZG"O"pS"pz E" ðps¡S"pz ìZNY".6.16 ZXY"z _"rX"SO"_"rX"u\" _"sSQZ.3.37
Y"uS" _"{O"X"pe"uNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.47 ZG"O"pW"pz _"s\"NNppêW"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.10 ZXY"p{Np `XY"pêNY"pàå ìY"puRY"p.4.21
Y"uS"pY"z @s¡{T"O"pu Ú"pu@¡p- V"pÚ".4.23 ZG"_O"X"puX"Y"vW"pê\"v# ìZNY".6.12 ZXY"pSO"X"pZpX"X"sT"dY"SO"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.5
Y"uY"u T"sZ_O"pQ\"O"pZX"pT"sZðz pv- íf"Z.7.50 ZNpz çÍs>z S"W"pu W"uG"s- Y"s«.7.8 ZXY"u ZX"pY"p ZX"N_Y" O"_Y" íf"Z.7.27
Y"pu W"puBpY"puBp{QBpsNpv# _"X"pu- íf"Z.1.38 ZNpW"t{X"z O"Qp T"øpÊ"pu- Y"s«.10.27 ZXY"vZTY"ß"T"pS"püv- íf"Z.4.75
Y"pu X"pub"X"b"Y"pS"SQ- íf"Z.6.25 ZNpZpS"sT"pO"z E" Y"s«.9.40 ZZpG" ZpX"pu&O"S"sZpG"- ìY"puRY"p.5.50
Y"pu Y"puBpb"uX"QpO"p S"- V"pÚ".2.41 ZNp@¡NpZ{Np@¡pY"pz \"f"ê- Y"s«.6.63 Z{\"# _"sBpør\"S"pX"p&&W"t- V"pÚ".3.17
Y"pu \"p @¡pu \"p W"\"uQpS"rz _"sSQZ.2.18 ZNppuO@¡J>pS"o X"[Se"_"sO"pS"- _"sSQZ.6.8 Z{\"G"z Z{\"_"pðpz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.25
Y"pu `_O"`pZuSç\"Qu\" \"u{f" ìY"puRY"p.1.16 ZO"X"[_X"S"o X"S"pu\"pBWY"pz ìY"puRY"p.8.17 Z_"pO"az T"ø{\"ðY"pP" íf"Z.4.15
Y"pu&{W"X"pS"X"Y"pu àç# V"pÚ".1.24 ZÑ"T"øQrT"v# A"{E"O"# _"{\"üs- Y"s«.16.5 Z_"pO"apO"o T"øpTY" Z_"pz ìZNY".1.14
Y"puBppQo \"pu BpBX"{Y"^Y"p{X" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.86 ZÑ"X"pÚ"p{X"\" R\"ppu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.12 Zp@¡pE"Sçz E"qSç@u¡\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.18
Y"pu{BpX"wBY"z T"QpVG"z O"u ìY"puRY"p.12.88 ZÑ"p@¡ZpY"pXV"sR"Y"u Y"P"p&CY"| ìY"puRY"p.1.31 Zb" ZpGY"z b"X"_\"p&YY"ê {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.18
Y"pu{Bp\"O"o _"@¡Ú"@¡pÚ"- ìY"puRY"p.10.12 ZÑ"psÚ"rY"pQS"tT"sZp{QO"¬t^"- íf"Z.7.32 Zb" ZpGY"z _\"R"XX"uêNp ìY"puRY"p.11.33
Y"puBpuð\"Zz V"p`êO"X"TY"sT"p_"u Bpsàz íf"Z.8.15 ZÑ"pSY"S"CY"pê{Np \"ZpXV"Zp{Np Y"s«.16.15 Zb" Ú"bX"Np _"rO"pz O\"- ìZNY".5.2
Y"puBpvð\"YY"êV"Ú"uS"v\" _"sSQZ.2.41 ZÑ"v# _"s\"NNpvê# @¡pX"vÆ" Y"s«.15.12 Zb"NppY" {S"Y"s¡p&{T" Y"s«.3.34
Y"puG"S"pS"pz ðpO"z ÐO"sz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.53 ZÑ"v©Qêu rTY"X"pS"pS"p V"pÚ".8.34 Zb"Æ"X"tz G"C"nsqZX"u @¡T"rSçp# Y"s«.8.8
Y"puG"S"pS"pX"«êÚ"b"- Y"s«.10.45 ZÑ"pu\"Ú"v`Xêu "C"J>Xv X"ê`ðu pz Y"s«.16.9 Zb"_"pz {\"@ø¡X"z \"rbY" Y"s«.11.54
Y"puG"S"p{S" Qðp T"øpuE"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.48 ZP"z F>e"z E" \"p`pzÆ" ìZNY".5.28 Zb"_"pX"Y"sO"z W"rX"- Y"s«.9.1
Y"puG"S"pY"O"V"p`lWY"pz ìZNY".6.23 ZP"z qZT"puÆ"@ø¡{X"\" W"øX"SO"z _"sSQZ.6.21 Zb"_O"wNpvC"b"T"Np_Us¡- ìY"puRY"p.12.12. 1
Y"puO_Y"p{X" Zpb"_"pS"o C"puZp- Y"s«.2.24 ZP"z _"pZ{P"X"TY"ð\"pS"o Y"s«.13.66 Zb"_O\"z _"_"sO"p T"øpTY" V"pÚ".4.42
Y"puY"pu BpsNppu S"pX" _" ï\" ìY"puRY"p.1.29 ZP"z _\"Y"XW"s\"p Qf"- Y"s«.7.1 Zb"pu {S"ÒY" Y"c"z X"u V"pÚ".6.40
674
(VOLUME-2)
Zb"puBpNp# T"øb"s{W"O"pu- ìZNY".3.34 ZpG"W"puBpv\"ê_" _\"p{X"S"o Y"s«.15.10 ZpX" ï\" T"{O"# _Y"pSX"u _"sSQZ.4.30
Zb"puC"npS"o _"^"êT"pS"o G"Ê\"p ìY"puRY"p.5.45 ZpG"X"pS"pu {\"X"pS"uS" íf"Z.4.51 ZpX" ï^Y"{O" X"sQu O"\" ìY"puRY"p.10.21
Zb"puG"rX"tO"_"ûpS"p- _"sSQZ.5.51 ZpG"X"pv{X"{NpX"¬sO"- ìY"puRY"p.10.48 ZpX" Qu\" G"Bppß"pP" V"pÚ".6.44
Zb"puWY"pX"{O"á¡b"pWY"p- V"pÚ".4.7 ZpG"q^"êO\"X"wq^"O\"z E" V"pÚ".6.54 ZpX" ZXY"`{_"O"pX"wO" ìY"puRY"p.10.13
Zb"puÚ"b"@s¡Ú"p{W"E"pZX"- ìZNY".4.44 ZpG"q^"êR"XX"puê ZpX"pu X"pz ìY"puRY"p.11.50 ZpX" ZpG"{^"ê\"YY"ê_O\"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.36
Zb"pu\"R"pu S"p¬sO"X"e" Y"O"o Y"s«.14.31 ZpG"q^"êß"ê X"Y"p Qt^Y"pu- ìY"puRY"p.12.86 ZpX" ZpX" Bpw`pNpu{O" V"pÚ".8.65
Zb"pu\"ZpS"o \"ZpuqO_"¡p- ìZNY".5.42 ZpG"Ú"b"Np`rS"pu&{_" ìZNY".4.22 ZpX" \"O_" {\"{T"S"u É¡ ìY"puRY"p.10.23
ZpC"\"z \"W"z Ú"uW"u ìY"puRY"p.4.22 ZpG"p @w¡O"pOP"ê# @v¡@u¡YY"p ìY"puRY"p.9.5 ZpX"z E"Ú"O@s¡NL>Ú"E"pàBpNLz> V"pÚ".7.15
ZpC"\"z T"øp\"QQo ZpG"p V"pÚ".8.11 ZpG"p O"Qp X"R"s\"S"_Y" _"sSQZ.6.63 ZpX"z O\"z G"r\"S"pOP"rê E"uO"o ìZNY".4.38
ZpC"\"T"ø{O"C"z C"puZz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.17 ZpG"p QpðpZP"r ZpX"pu- ìZNY".5.15 ZpX"z Qs#A"u X"`Qo Qs#A"z ìY"puRY"p.11.35
ZpC"\"_Y" S"S"s X"[Se"\"Z- ìY"puRY"p.10.16 ZpG"p X"åz \"Zpv QO\"p ìY"puRY"p.4.31 ZpX"z ª^Ìp&S\"BpO"o _"rO"p _"sSQZ.4.44
ZpC"\"_Y" T"ø_"pQuS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.68 ZpG"p ZpG"r\"S"Y"S"# ìY"puRY"p.3.26 ZpX"z T"Qp{O"X"u^Y"SO"z ìY"puRY"p.7.36
ZpC"\"_Y" X"O"z c"pO\"p ìZNY".3.18 ZpG"p ZpX"{X"`pT"ðY"z- ìY"puRY"p.8.20 ZpX"z T"sS"q©êªb"u&`- ìY"puRY"p.8.5
ZpC"\"_Y" ZX"NprY"X"sQSO"z ìY"puRY"p.10.18 ZpG"p ZpX"_Y" {S"V"êSR"z ìY"puRY"p.7.11 ZpX"z T"ø{O" X"Y"p {@¡{ú"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.19
ZpC"\"pNppz E"O"sNNpp| E" V"pÚ".8.29 ZpG"pc"Y"p T"sEF>X"X"s^Y" _"sSQZ.6.40 ZpX"z X"pà{O"_"sBpør\"p- Y"s«.15.67
ZpC"\"p{ß"ZC"pQo BpW"| V"pÚ".3.10 ZpG"pc"Y"pP"p&E"@w¡^"u&Í>E"@ø¡- V"pÚ".7.13 ZpX"z Y"Y"pv Zp\"Np\"pq`S"r Y"s«.12.10
ZpC"\"pY" S"X"Æ"@ø¡s - {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.44 ZpG"pS"# _"\"êZpÍ~>uWY"pu- íf"Z.4.69 ZpX"z ZXY"z X"ZO"@¡X"{Np ìY"puRY"p.10.61
ZpC"\"uNpuOY"{W"qÒ"pu- V"pÚ".5.31 Zpc" òOY"pc"Y"p X"Se"r ìY"puRY"p.2.8 ZpX"z ZpG"r\"S"Y"S"X"u^" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.29
ZpC"\"uNp _"{X"«puG"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.31 Zpc" òqÍ>_"{X"«pÐpu- V"pÚ".3.4 ZpX"z ZpGY"pO"o T"qZOY"pGY" ìY"puRY"p.12.47
ZpC"\"pu {S"ZC"z _"tO"z ìY"puRY"p.9.2 Zpc"# T"sZp_O"p{ß"qÒ"pu&qA"Ú"z _"sSQZ.6.32 ZpX"z ZpGY"u&{W"q^"EY" ìY"puRY"p.3.61
ZpC"\"pu ZpGY"Ú"puW"uS" ìY"puRY"p.5.27 Zpc"# T"ø{O"c"pz O"pz dsO\"p ìY"puRY"p.3.38 ZpX"z Ú"pu@¡p{W"ZpX"z O"z ìY"puRY"p.8.47
ZpC"\"pu Zp\"Np_Y"pz Y"s«.13.78 Zpc"_O"_Y" {\"_"Ic"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.4.46 ZpX"z \"O_"u{O" Y"p\"uS"z ìY"puRY"p.4.23
ZpC"\"pu Zp\"Npp®p{Np Y"s«.13.59 Zpc"p ZpX"uNp E" OY"¡pz ìY"puRY"p.12.21 ZpX"z \"øG"pX" ðpZNpz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.63
ZpC"\"pu Ú"pC"\"pO"o O"_Y" ìZNY".3.49 Zp{c" X"tEF>pXê "sT"pY"pO"u ìY"puRY"p.7.4 ZpX"z _"Qp O"e" {S"Zrb"X"pNp# íf"Z.8.2
ZpC"\"pu Ú"pC"\"uS"v\" b"NppQo V"pÚ".8.66 Zpc"r @¡S"O@¡S"@¡@¡Np@u¡ ìY"puRY"p.4.53 ZpX"z _"X"uOY" T"ZX"z X"sX"sQu&{T" Y"s«.14.49
ZpC"\"pu&{T" _"s\"uÚ"pçu- Y"s«.3.15 Zpc"pu QðpZP"_Y"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.16 ZpX"z _"XT"øpTY" S"pZpE"v- ìZNY".4.4
ZpC"\"pv E" _"_"sBpør\"pv Y"s«.2.58 Zpc"pu S" QtO"_Y" \"R"# _"sSQZ.6.39 ZpX"z _"Ú"bX"Npz S"uO"s- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.20
ZpC"\"pv Y"Y"O"s\"rêZpv ìY"puRY"p.9.36 Zpc"pu {S"`êZNpY"p&ðps {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.16 ZpX"z _"_"rO"z çbY"[SO" ìY"puRY"p.11.26
ZpC"\"pv \"pS"Zpz_O"pzÆ" Y"s«.10.9 Zpc"pu&{O"Qs#_"`pSY"p_"S"o ìY"puRY"p.4.13 ZpX"# @¡T"rS"pz S"BpZp- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.51
ZpG"QNL>\"R"pEF~Yu> "pu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.91 ZpGY"z {X"e"p{Np {\"f"z E" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.2 ZpX"# {@¡Ú" W"Y"_P"pS"z Y"s«.1.25
ZpG"Qu`X"P"p&ZpuTY" ìY"puRY"p.12.15 ZpGY"W"puBppY" X"u S"v\" ìY"puRY"p.11.37 ZpX"# {T"øY"Æ"uQo W"\"O"pu- ìY"puRY"p.3.39
ZpG"S"o {S"Y"puG"S"rY"pu&`z Y"s«.7.22 ZpGY"X"pBpO"{X"Qz O\"{Y" ìY"puRY"p.10.58 ZpX"# ðpZpuC"v# T"ø{V"W"uQ ðptZ# Y"s«.9.70
ZpG"S"o V"«pu&ý"{_O"sWY"z Y"s«.1.41 ZpX" íÒ\"u{O" Z{\"G"- Y"s«.1.6 ZpX"# _"\"pê{W"ZpX"O\"p- V"pÚ".3.43
ZpG"S"o ZpG"{\"W"tOY"p q@z¡ ìY"puRY"p.7.19 ZpX" î¡E"u&P" @v¡@u¡Y"rz ìY"puRY"p.4.43 ZpX"# _"Ú"bX"Np# T"øpY"pO"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.50
675
(VOLUME-2)
676 T"qZ{ðp.2
ZpX"# _"Ú"bX"Np_O"e" Y"s«.15.15 ZpX"V"pNpv{\"ê{W"ß"ppu- Y"s«.13.79 ZpX"_"SQðpêS"p{QOP"z ìZNY".2.8

ZpX"# _"Ú"bX"Nppu ªÍ># _"sSQZ.4.43 ZpX"W"¡ ò{O" OY"z¡ Y"s«.1.52 _"T"YY"p| _"sZ\"YY"ê_Y" ìZNY".2.9
ZpX"# _"Ú"bX"Nppu \"«÷- Y"s«.9.11 ZpX"W"¡X"s\"pE"pP" ìY"puRY"p.11.53 ZpX"_"sBpør\"Y"pu# _"AY"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.21
ZpX"# _"_"rO"p_"pv{X"{e"- ìY"puRY"p.11.28 ZpX"W"¡_Y" O"u \"O_" ìY"puRY"p.12.27 ZpX"_"sBpør\"Y"pu\"pê×Y"pO"o Y"s«.1.7
ZpX"# [_X"O"X"sA"pu V"pNpv# Y"s«.7.29 ZpX"W"ÒY"p \Y"{E"S\"z_O"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.67 ZpX"_"uS"pz BpNpqY"O"sz Y"s«.3.3
ZpX"# _\"Y"z T"wÎ>O"pu&Bp- ìY"puRY"p.9.38 ZpX"W"ÒY"p _" O"OY"pG" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.13 ZpX"_O"[_X"ß"`SY"p_"r- íf"Z.3.37
ZpX"@¡pYY"| X"Y"p @¡pYY"| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.36 ZpX"X"WY"ç\"O"o @øs¡«pu- Y"s«.13.28 ZpX"q®Ú"pu@¡z _"z`f"sê- Y"s«.3.28
ZpX"@¡pYY"uê _"sZv# T"tGY"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.30 ZpX"X"pO"àT"E"YY"ê _"Qp ìY"puRY"p.10.21 ZpX"_O\"pX"T"øX"uY"ppu- _"sSQZ.4.19
ZpX"@¡pYY"uê^"s \"YY"uê^"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.73 ZpX"X"pO"àT"_"z_T"wðp ìY"puRY"p.10.28 ZpX"_X"w{O"d\"N@¡f"êS"- ìY"puRY"p.11.62
ZpX"@¡f"êS"Z_"pX"wO"O"wÊ"z ìY"puRY"p.10.52 ZpX"X"pO"p O"X"p[ð^Y" ìY"puRY"p.11.53 ZpX"_Y" O"Qo V"Ú"pvQpYY"| Y"s«.3.36
ZpX"Qf"X"X"puC"z O"z íf"Z.4.13 ZpX"X"pO"sß"êY"O" X"pz ìY"puRY"p.8.18 ZpX"_Y" O"E"# dsO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.11
ZpX"QðpêS"_"sA"z T"ø{O"Q- ìY"puRY"p.10.49 ZpX"X"pe"p @s¡O"pu {\"f"z ìY"puRY"p.3.3 ZpX"_Y" O"s \"S"u \"p_"z ìY"puRY"p.11.31
ZpX"Qp_"# T"sZu ZuX"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.37 ZpX"X"pS"_"{X"O"p X"Ú"- ìY"puRY"p.10.25 ZpX"_Y" QðpêS"z S"pu&ü {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.28
ZpX"Qp_"p# @¡T"rSçp_O"u Y"s«.1.11 ZpX"X"s¡ðpZpu {W"f\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.43 ZpX"_Y" T"ÑY"p S"S"s ZpX"- íf"Z.7.35
ZpX"QtO"X"\"Ú"pu×Y" _"sX"Se"z ìY"puRY"p.10.17 ZpX"X"s¡u ^"s\"rYY"uNê p V"pÚ".5.18 ZpX"_Y" T"pQs@¡pY"sBX"z ìY"puRY"p.12.108
ZpX"Qu\"T"ø_"pQuS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.3 ZpX"X"u\" {Qªb"u&`{X"- íf"Z.3.11 ZpX"_Y" T"sZO"pu {Q\Y"z Y"s«.15.65
ZpX"Qu\"T"ø_"pQuS" _"sSQZ.2.38 ZpX"X"u\" âQY"uS" QR"p- ìY"puRY"p.10.52 ZpX"_Y" W"tX"n# d\"O"o _"sSQZ.1.5
ZpX"Qu\"{\"Z`pS"Ú"QtS"p ìY"puRY"p.10.1 ZpX"ZpG"{\"Y"puBpuS" ZpGY"- ìY"puRY"p.12.13 ZpX"_Y" ZXY"W"øs X"sA"z T"øG"pS"pz íf"Z.7.21
ZpX"Qu\"_Y" QtO"pu&Y"z _"sSQZ.2.2 ZpX"ZpGY"u W"Y"z q@z¡ O"u íf"Z.3.11 ZpX"_Y" ZpX"p _"rO"pAY"p ìZNY".4.27
ZpX"Qu\"_Y" Qu\"rY"z _"sSQZ.3.50 ZpX"ZpX"pS"sG"pWY"pz _" V"pÚ".8.20 ZpX"_Y" á¡T"u X"{O"Z{b"Y"s¡p íf"Z.2.6
ZpX"Qu\"_Y" {\"Z`pu- ìY"puRY"p.8.12 ZpX"ZpX"u{O" {\"Ú"T"z- ìY"puRY"p.11.61 ZpX"_Y" á¡T"u^"s O"P"p BpsNppS"pz Y"s«.12.31
ZpX"S"pX"\"T"s^"# A"Ú"s {\"^Nppuu- íf"Z.7.52 ZpX"Zp\"NpW"wOY"pS"pz Y"s«.5.4 ZpX"_Y" \"pf"pêX"pf"pêY" ìY"puRY"p.12.37
ZpX"T"pQX"sT"\"øGY" íf"Z.4.23 ZpX"Zp\"NpY"puYY"s«ê z Y"s«.13.65 ZpX"_Y" q` @¡P"pz dsO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.40
ZpX"T"pQX"sT"_"u\Y" @w¡O"p- ìY"puRY"p.10.26 ZpX"á¡T"X"qA"Ú"uqSçY"ZXY"z ìY"puRY"p.10.2 ZpX"_Y"p&S"wNY"X"T"øpTY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.4
ZpX"T"pQZG"_"p {\"ZG"_@¡p ìY"puRY"p.10.6 ZpX"Ú"bX"NpG"pS"×Y"pu- ìY"puRY"p.7.46 ZpX"_Y"uQz {ðpZ ò{O" Y"s«.3.32
ZpX"T"pQp[SO"@z¡ BpSO"sz ìY"puRY"p.12.28 ZpX"Ú"p\"NY"T"rY"t^"z ìY"puRY"p.2.16 ZpX"_Y"v@¡_Y" T"p{T"Î>u ìY"puRY"p.7.32
ZpX"T"pQpXV"sG"u Ú"puÚ"pv íf"Z.5.25 ZpX"Ú"rÚ"pz _X"Zß"u\" ìY"puRY"p.8.21 ZpX"`^"uêNp ZpG"uSçpu G"pqBõf" ìY"puRY"p.4.8
ZpX"T"pQpZ{\"SQpu¡ ìY"puRY"p.8.18 ZpX"\"p×Y"p"@¡pZp&P" ìZNY".2.56 ZpX"p{Ðpß"ê QùO"o @¡{"O V"pÚ".8.53
ZpX"T"pQv@¡Qp_"pu&`z ìY"puRY"p.11.57 ZpX"\"pNpr_"sR"pz T"øpTY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.43 ZpX"pc"Y"p O"O"_O\"uO"u Y"s«.13.42
ZpX"T"ø_"pQT"ø_"Z# Y"s«.1.43 ZpX"\"pNpr_"sR"pR\"_O"- íf"Z.3.25 ZpX"pc"Y"p O"O"pu Ú"p- Y"s«.5.46
ZpX"T"ø_"pQX"p`pOXY"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.40 ZpX"\"pqZ{S"{R"z T"øpTY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.62 ZpX"pc"Y"p O"e" X"S"puZX"pY"pz íf"Z.7.45
ZpX"T"ø_"pQpO"o T"b"r _Y"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.30 ZpX"{\"ðÚ"u^"O"pu QrS"p- ìY"puRY"p.12.54 ZpX"pc"Y"p O"e" {\"W"r^"Np_O"p- Y"s«.14.40
ZpX"T"ø_"pQpY" _" ðp[_O" íf"Z.8.2 ZpX"\"rYY"êX"S"s_X"wOY" ìZNY".4.30 ZpX"pc"Y"p Ú"bX"NpuS" íf"Z.3.12
ZpX"{T"øY"pz ZpX"E"Zpu {Qªb"s- _"sSQZ.1.11 ZpX"Æ" @¡pÚ"z {\"_"wG"S"o íf"Z.6.16 ZpX"pc"Y"p {\"ð\"Bpsà{\"êqZú"# íf"Z.7.49
676
(VOLUME-2)
ZpX"pc"Y"p \Y"R"pO"o O"f"s| ìY"puRY"p.9.34 ZpX"p{W"^"u@¡puO_"\"X"sO_"s@¡pS"pz íf"Z.1.12 ZpX"pu S"pX" ZX"p@¡pSO"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.16
ZpX"pc"Y"p _"sX"Se"pu&ð\"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.8.37 ZpX"pWY"pðpz T"øpTY" ZpX"p- Y"s«.11.73 ZpX"pu ZpG"r\"S"Y"S"# V"pÚ".8.4
ZpX"pc"Y"p&P" _"sBpør\"z Y"s«.15.74 ZpX"pY" O"rOP"ê@¡Ú"ðppS"o íf"Z.3.23 ZpX"pu ZpX"pS"sG" T"øpÊ"# Y"s«.15.26
ZpX"pc"Y"p&P" _"pv{X"{e"- ìZNY".6.29 ZpX"pY" S"X" òOY"sÒ\"p ìY"puRY"p.12.116 ZpX"pu ZpX"pS"sG"Æ"p_Y" ìZNY".6.24
ZpX"pc"Y"p&P" _"pv{X"{e"# ìY"puRY"p.9.1 ZpX"pY" X"pz T"øQpY"p&ðps _"sSQZ.4.17 ZpX"pu {\"@¡\"E"pu ZuG"u ìZNY".4.6
ZpX"pc"pz _"z_X"ZS"o T"øpc"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.35 ZpX"pY" ZXY"pz T"øQQpv íf"Z.4.43 ZpX"pu {\"T"b"u _\"V"Ú"u E" Y"s«.12.23
ZpX"pc"p{S"Y"O"# T"øpc"pu- íf"Z.6.37 ZpX"pY" ZpGY"z S"ZQu\" ìY"puRY"p.1.31 ZpX"pu {\"W"r^"Np_"A"# Y"s«.3.25
ZpX"pc"p\"uÚ"Y"p à«# Y"s«.1.13 ZpX"pY" Ú"bX"NppY"p{T" V"pÚ".8.13 ZpX"pu `qZSX"{NpðY"pX"# _"sSQZ.5.11
ZpX"pNppz âüW"p\"pp V"pÚ".3.44 ZpX"pY"pý"{X"pV"«÷ _"sSQZ.4.40 ZpX"pu&P" O"uS" _"` \"W"- ìY"puRY"p.3.69
ZpX"pR"sS"p Zp\"NpX"sBpø\"rY"| íf"Z.1.4 ZpX"pY"pS"SO"\"rYY"pêY" Y"s«.1.22 ZpX"pu&P" V"pNpp_"S"V"pNpT"p{Np# Y"s«.4.2
ZpX"pS"S"SO"pS"\"Ú"pu@¡Y"SO"# Y"s«.12.24 ZpX"pOP"| O"_Y" qð^Y"pu&`z ìY"puRY"p.12.26 ZpX"pu&{T" O"X"S"sçOs Y" ìZNY".5.3
ZpX"pS"S"pW"z `S"sX"pS"Y"z _"sSQZ.2.59 ZpX"p\"Ú"pu@¡S"pQo ZpX"p V"pÚ".6.20 ZpX"pu&{T" Qu\Y"pz T"øNpY"pX"wO"p- V"pÚ".7.33
ZpX"pS"S"uSQsz T"ðY"pX"pu ìY"puRY"p.8.3 ZpX"u S"BpNpY"OY"u\"- ìY"puRY"p.12.94 ZpX"pu&TY"S"p@s¡Ú"_O"_P"pv ìZNY".3.33
ZpX"pS"S"uSQsS"uQpS"r- V"pÚ".4.14 ZpX"u {S"BBpêEF>{O" T"sZpO"o ìY"puRY"p.8.11 ZpX"pu&{W"ZpX"[_X"O"E"Sç- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.55
ZpX"pS"S"uSQs`{_"O"pX"wO"- ìY"puRY"p.6.43 ZpX"u ZX"NY"p _"` T"tNNpêá¡T"u ìY"puRY"p.1.1 ZpX"pu&{W"ZpX"pu G"Y"O"r- Y"s«.11.69
ZpX"pS"sG" T"ø_"rQ O\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.40 ZpX"u ZpG"{S" Ú"pu@¡pS"pz íf"Z.5.4 ZpX"pu&{W"q^"EY"O"u S"pP" Y"s«.15.83
ZpX"pS"sG"# T"sS"# _"Ic"pz íf"Z.4.13 ZpX"u \"S"z BpO"u Zp{c" ìY"puRY"p.11.3 ZpX"pu&{W"q^"EY"O"u Zpc"p ìY"puRY"p.3.9
ZpX"pS"sG"pu ZpX"{BpZp ìY"puRY"p.9.45 ZpX"u `p ZpX"ZpX"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.11.32 ZpX"pu&{W"q^"EY"O"u `SO" ìY"puRY"p.3.4
ZpX"pS"sG"pu ZpX"{S"Y"puBpO"pu- Y"s«.14.37 ZpX"u&TT"êY"S"o @u¡{@¡@s¡Ú"_Y" íf"Z.2.23 ZpX"pu&Y"X"wG"sZ@u ¡p@¡ ìZNY".3.41
ZpX"pS"sG"pu ZpX"{S"Y"puBpO"pu&P" Y"s«.4.1 ZpX"uNp _"rO"puT"BpO"u{O" \"pf"pê- V"pÚ".7.25 ZpX"pu&«êZpe" íOP"pY" ìY"puRY"p.8.41
ZpX"pS"sG"pu ZpX"\"p×Y"pO"o ìZNY".2.25 ZpX"uNp E"ZNpu {b"Ê"p ìY"puRY"p.3.6 ZpX"pu&«ê_"Ê"ðpO"@z¡ ìY"puRY"p.7.45
ZpX"pS"sG"pu ZpX"\"p×Y"pO"o íf"Z.4.34 ZpX"uNp E"pu{QO"# T"øpuE"u íf"Z.3.20 ZpX"puu¡ _"X"Y"u T"øpÊ"u Y"s«.15.23
ZpX"pS"sG"pu Ú"bX"Nppu&Y"z Y"s«.3.27 ZpX"uNp Qu\Y"p \"QS"pZ{\"SQz ìY"puRY"p.8.62 ZpX"puQY"# U¡Ú"z Y"_Y" V"pÚ".2.20
ZpX"pS"sG"pu&P" ZpX"_Y" Y"s«.15.48 ZpX"uNp Y"s«z {\"T"Qu Y"s«.5.17 Zp\"Npz T"se"ðppu@¡pf"| Y"s«.7.21
ZpX"pS"sG"pu&V"ø\"rQo ZpX"z Y"s«.11.4 ZpX"uNppX"puC"\"rYY"uNê p Y"s«.9.13 Zp\"Npz T"øvb"O" @¡{T"# Y"s«.3.52
ZpX"pS"sG"pu&{_" R"SY"pu&{_" ìY"puRY"p.12.49 ZpX"uNppÍ>û "s{W"{\"ê«# ìZNY".3.48 Zp\"Npz Y"_O"wNprE"@øu¡ Y"s«.1.2
ZpX"pS"sZpBpX"wO"W"puBpO"wÊ"p ìY"puRY"p.2.45 ZpX"uSQsS"p @w¡O"pS"SQp- ìY"puRY"p.2.22 Zp\"Npz _"BpNpz Ò\"p Y"s«.2.23
ZpX"pS"o {\"ZpX"pS"o qZT"s- Y"s«.12.25 ZpX"u^"sZu@¡# _"_"sZp_"sZpQrS"o _"sSQZ.6.37 Zp\"Npz `SO"s@¡pX"pu&{T" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.33
ZpX"pSO"@¡pQsT"p_"ß"p- ìZNY".4.29 ZpX"vZBpNY"vqZ{O" \"«÷X"pS"pz Y"s«.12.28 Zp\"Np# T"{O"O"pu ªÍ># _"sSQZ.4.47
ZpX"pT"ppS"Ú"G\"pÚ"p- Y"s«.2.39 ZpX"pu BpàL>X"pàOY"pu- Y"s«.11.6 Zp\"Np_O"pL>Y"pX"p_" Y"s«.13.66
ZpX"p{W"ZpX"pS"sT"ZpX" ZpX" íf"Z.2.9 ZpX"pu Bpw`rO\"p \"vQu`rz ìY"puRY"p.9.35 Zp\"Np_Y" E"Zp\"p\"pz Y"s«.3.8
ZpX"p{W"^"u@¡Ú"puÚ"pS"pz ìY"puRY"p.2.40 ZpX"pu R"ZNY"pz BpBpS"zu E" Y"s«.12.23 Zp\"Np_Y" E"Zpu BpO\"p Y"s«.2.27
ZpX"p{W"^"u@¡Ú"puÚ"pS"pz Y"s«.15.75 ZpX"pu S"pX" G"Bpß"pP" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.4 Zp\"Np_Y" {S"Y"puBpuS" Y"s«.11.11
ZpX"p{W"^"u@¡pY" _"X"p`ZO"o ìY"puRY"p.1.4 ZpX"pu S"pX" ZX"p@¡pSO"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.79 Zp\"Np_Y" {S"Y"puBpuS" Y"s«.11.2
677
(VOLUME-2)
678 T"qZ{ðp.2
Zp\"Np_Y"p&Ú"Y"z c"pO\"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.29 Zpb"_"rX"{b"NppuO"o _"uS"pz Y"s«.11.24 Ú"pX"WY"ç\"O"o @øs¡«p ìZNY".4.19

Zp\"Np_Y"pS"sG"z T"øpÊ"z Y"s«.1.52 Zpb"_"rX"«÷X"pT"ß"p _"sSQZ.5.3 Ú"pX"Ú"pZ\"O"rz _"sSQZ.2.35
Zp\"Np_Y"pS"sG"pu S"pP" Y"s«.2.2 Zpb"_"rZvb"O" `qZ- _"sSQZ.4.1 Ú"pX"Ú"pZ\"O"rX"\"pT" Y"s«.4.2
Zp\"NppAY"T"ðppu`puXê "pu- Y"s«.3.13 Zpb"_"rZvb"O"pS"u@¡p _"sSQZ.2.56 Ú"pX"`z T"è\"Qp`ZuY"z _"sSQZ.1.5
Zp\"NppY" T"øNpXY"p&P" ìZNY".4.30 Zpb"_"uSçpu X"ùSçpqZ- Y"s«.10.26 Ú"pY"p# _"J>z @s¡YY"pêO"o Y"s«.1.21
Zp\"NppqZz T"{O"z Qu{\" _"sSQZ.5.38 Zpb"_"vZq©êO"p# _X"pu&P" ìZNY".2.31 Ú"p_"J>@¡pÚ"u O\"pz _"sSQZ.2.49
Zp\"NppqZX"P" c"pO\"p íf"Z.3.29 Zpb"_"pu {W"b"s\"u^"uNp ìZNY".5.13 Ú""Y"p O\"pz S" \"¡` ìY"puRY"p.4.40
Zp\"NppZuZ\"ZG"pu- íf"Z.5.16 Zpb"_Y"Æ"{@¡O"p# _"pX"np _"sSQZ.5.45 Ú""Y"p&R"puX"sA"r Y"p&e" ìY"puRY"p.12.56
Zp\"{Np©pêZY"pX"p_" Y"s«.10.11 Zpb"_Y"pu W"b"{Y"^Y"pX"- _"sSQZ.4.36 Ú""pS"Qrz {b"T"øO"ZT"ø\"p`pz V"pÚ".7.31
Zp\"NpuS" _"X"p{QÍ>pu- Y"s«.7.23 Zpb"_Y"pu Zpb"_"pÆ"pX"r _"sSQZ.4.50 Ú"q"O"u\"p&\"wNpup _"sSQZ.2.45
Zp\"NpuS" _"`p&àå ìZNY".4.40 àBX"pV"sêQz _" h¡[O\"BWY"pu - V"pÚ".2.21 Ú"O"p{\"O"pS"vZpV"«÷ ìY"puRY"p.9.43
Zp\"Npu {S"Ò"z dsO\"p Y"s«.10.1 àQS"o V"p^T"p{W"T"tNNppêb"pu- ìY"puRY"p.11.21 Ú"VR"_"Ic"pu {S"{ðpE"Z# Y"s«.5.35
Zp\"Npu V"pu«÷X"pS"pu&{T" Y"s«.3.37 à{R"Z\Y"p@s¡Ú"pb"pu&{T" Y"s«.6.18 Ú"VR"_"Ic"pu X"s`mf"uêS" Y"s«.6.11
Zp\"Npu ZpX"X"q`^"rz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.38 à{R"ZpuÿpqZNpz ª^Ìp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.30 Ú"VR"_"Ic"pu X"s`mf"uêS" V"pÚ".4.12
Zp\"Npu {\"«âQY"# _"sSQZ.4.9 ààQs{\"ê±¡V"p_O"_Y" Y"s«.15.55 Ú"VR"p @¡\"rSçvàT"X"pS"- _"sSQZ.1.26
Zp\"Npu&{O"{\"^"NNpu&{T" Y"s«.3.29 àZpuQ _"s_\"Zz S"pP" _"sSQZ.4.34 Ú"VR"pSO"Zpu&_X"r{O" Y"Y"pv Y"s«.8.16
Zp\"Npu&P"p®\"rYY"uNê p Y"s«.13.63 á¡T"pSO"Zu&S"sá¡T"z _" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.38 Ú"VR\"p ZpX"z _"sZpG"pS"z ìY"puRY"p.4.24
Zp\"Npu&Y"z \"ZpùNp _"sSQZ.4.49 á¡T"uNppT"ø{O"X"pu ZpX"pu- ìZNY".4.25 Ú"Ú"pJ>z T"pJ>Y"pX"p_" Y"s«.13.57
Zp`l_O"s ðp@øz¡ ðpZNpz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.12 ZuG"pO"u ZC"s@s¡Ú"@u¡O"S"pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.51 Ú"Ú"pJ>z T"pJ>Y"pX"p_" Y"s«.7.10
Zpb"_"z T"øvb"O" \Y"pu{X"n {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.34 ZuG"u ZpG"p&{W"^"u@¡pSO"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.34 Ú"Ú"pJ>X"_Y"p&ðps _" Ú"bX"Npu- Y"s«.11.62
Zpb"_"# b"O"Bpe"pu&P" ìZNY".5.27 ZuG"u ZpX"pu Y"P"p X"uC"# Y"s«.15.14 Ú"\"Np_Y" \"R"pO"o T"ørO"pu- íf"Z.4.18
Zpb"_"b"Y"V"rG"p{S" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.41 ZuNps@¡pY"pz X"sS"u"pêO"pu- V"pÚ".8.62 Ú"\"NppqVR"\"wPê "p O"rNNpu-ê _"sSQZ.3.26
Zpb"_"b"Y"X"pÚ"bY" ìZNY".4.4 ZuNpsS"p&T"tZY"O"o O"_Y"p# ìY"puRY"p.11.46 Ú"\"Nppu&_"`X"pS"pu&P" íf"Z.4.9
Zpb"_"pR"X" O"u \"pE"p _"sSQZ.4.20 ZuX"u&P" ZpX"pu ZX"NprX"\"pTY" V"pÚ".8.80 Ú"b"Npz Qu\"Qu\"_Y" @¡pu- _"sSQZ.5.9
Zpb"_"pS"T"S"u^Y"pX"_O"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.45 ZpuO_Y"pX"rX"z ZpX"W"ÒY"p ìY"puRY"p.12.34 Ú"b"p«êY"puG"S"pR\"pS"z Y"s«.13.43
Zpb"_"pS"o T"øp{b"T"ß"VR"pv Y"s«.13.42 ZpuX"puÿX"pu&u T"øX"Qpds S"ue"u ìY"puRY"p.1.7 Ú"bX"Np O\"z V"Ú"ðÚ"pC"r Y"s«.13.31
Zpb"_"pS"o X"@¡Zpb"_Y" Y"s«.7.24 Ú"bX"Np O\"z X"sX"t^"sêÆ"uO"o Y"s«.11.35
Zpb"_"pS"o \"pS"ZvW"êÐpS"o Y"s«.5.40 Ú"pz {QR"b"{ß"\" R"tX"- _"sSQZ.1.1 Ú"bX"Np pqZ {O"Î> O\"z íf"Z.6.6
Zpb"_"pZu# {T"øY"pz G"pY"pz _"sSQZ.3.49 Ú"pz Ú"uð\"Z# T"øpTY" ìZNY".5.41 Ú"bX"Npz E" T"qZ^\"GY" Y"s«.15.4
Zpb"_"r O"s ZG"pu\"^"| V"pÚ".4.48 Ú"pz _"T"pÚ"pz _"ú"tNNY"ê _"sSQZ.5.32 Ú"bX"Npz T"øubY" W"Bp\"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.5.1
Zpb"_"r Ú"bX"Npz T"øpTY" ìZNY".3.14 Ú"pz _"W"pBpuT"sZ_"pvR"_"è- _"sSQZ.6.43 Ú"bX"Npz V"p^T"T"tNNppêb"z ìY"puRY"p.6.5
Zpb"_"r {\"@w¡O"p@¡pZp ìZNY".3.16 Ú"p{R"S"pP"pu&Y"{X"{O" Y"s«.14.37 Ú"bX"Npz V"puR"Y"pX"p_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.45
Zpb"_"r{W"# T"øQf"p{S" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.38 Ú"p{R"T"{O"qZOY"s"v- Y"s«.2.25 Ú"bX"Npz W"ZO"z E"pP" íf"Z.4.53
Zpb"_"r{W"Z{\"c"pO"# _"sSQZ.4.58 Ú"pT"sZ_Y" QsBBpêO\"z Y"s«.1.4 Ú"bX"Np# b"s{W"O"pu Ú""p- ìY"puRY"p.4.51
678
(VOLUME-2)
Ú"bX"Np# T"wÎ>O"_O"u^"pz ìZNY".2.39 Ú"pu@¡S"pP"z {\"Ú"pu×Y"uQz V"pÚ".6.30 \"G"øpTu "X"vV"pêNpBpNpvZBpNY"v# Y"s«.9.64

Ú"bX"Np# T"øpý"{ZW"t- íf"Z.3.31 Ú"pu@¡S"pP"_Y" @¡pSO"pz X"pz ìZNY".5.36 \"J>b"rZz G"J>p# @¡f"sê- ìY"puRY"p.9.11
Ú"bX"Np# _\"Y"X"pá¡M># ìY"puRY"p.9.14 Ú"pu@¡SY"pYY"z E" Ú"pu@u¡ðp ìY"puRY"p.12.87 \"O_" S"# T"pÚ"S"rY"uS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.54
Ú"bX"NpT"øuq^"O"pu W"rO"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.18 Ú"pu@¡T"pÚ"pS"o X"ùSçpQr V"pÚ".2.39 \"O_" ZpGY"z {E"Zz W"sº ìY"puRY"p.11.54
Ú"bX"NpÆ" T"qZO"Ê"X"S"p- ìY"puRY"p.10.20 Ú"pu@¡T"pÚ"pS"o _"Ú"pu@¡pz- Y"s«.1.25 \"O_" _""S"@w¡OY"uY"z V"pÚ".4.51
Ú"bX"Np_Y" b"NppQo \"b"pu- Y"s«.13.33 Ú"pu@¡T"øNpuO"s# @s¡{T"O"uS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.15 \"O_" _"sBpør\" X"p \"vZ- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.69
Ú"bX"Np_Y" ðpZvÆ"puBpøv- Y"s«.11.20 Ú"pu@¡X"SY"z BpO"pu&{_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.59 \"O_"Zz X"wBp{Y"O\"pBpøz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.16
Ú"bX"Np_Y"p&OX"S"Æ"pP" ìY"puRY"p.9.12 Ú"pu@¡p# _\"Ú"pu@¡p{W"X"sA"z íf"Z.7.40 \"O_"v\"z _Y"pO"o T"ø_"ß"pu&[_X" ìY"puRY"p.6.14
Ú"bX"NppAY"pu&S"sG"- ìZNY".4.27 Ú"pu@¡pS"pz {@¡Ú" {X"e"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.19 \"O_"pu{f"Î> @¡av\"pê×Y"v# íf"Z.4.29
Ú"bX"NppE"{O"E"pX"Z- ìY"puRY"p.10.48 Ú"pu@¡pS"pz Ú"puE"S"pS"SQp# V"pÚ".8.36 \"QO"rOP"z `S"sX"{O" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.104
Ú"bX"NppS"sBpO"u Qu\"u íf"Z.3.9 Ú"pu@¡pS"s\"wfY"p BtM>z O\"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.62 \"QOY"u\"z G"pX"QÐY"u V"pÚ".8.70
Ú"bX"NppY"pP" O"Qo ZpX"# ìZNY".2.20 Ú"pu@¡pS"o X"pO"Z`z Y"pY"p- ìY"puRY"p.11.58 \"QOY"u\"z \"{_"Î>u _\"z ìY"puRY"p.7.31
Ú"bX"NppOP"| E" ðpe"sC"n# ìY"puRY"p.12.42 Ú"pu@¡p{W"S"[SQS"pu Y"- V"pÚ".1.32 \"QO_"s V"pM>{X"OY"u\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.96
Ú"bX"Npp_Y"uSQsX"pÚ"pu×Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.41 Ú"pu@u¡ Y"P"v@¡ ìpÚ"pu@¡pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.46 \"QO_"s _"\"uê^\"{T" _"pR"s_"p- _"sSQZ.1.13
Ú"bX"NpuS"p&âO"uS"pP" Y"s«.2.25 Ú"pu@u¡ðpX"pÚ"pu×Y" {\"Ú"p_"- V"pÚ".7.15 \"QSO"rOP"z T"ø_"TT"êSO"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.52
Ú"bX"Npu^"tZBpNpY"S"o Y"s«.7.25 Ú"pu@¡u ðpvV"øÏê "àçpüv- íf"Z.5.26 \"QSOY"p{X"{O" Zpb"_Y"pz _"sSQZ.4.55
Ú"bX"Nppu ZpX"X"S\"p- ìY"puRY"p.3.14 Ú"pu@v¡@¡S"pP"u drS"pP"u ìZNY".2.31 \"QpSY"uS" T"ø\"rZuNp V"pÚ".1.31
Ú"bX"r{S"\"p_"uS" W"sG"pSO"ZuN íf"Z.1.42 Ú"pu@v¡@¡ðpe"pv {S"Ò"u Qðpp_Y"u Y"s«.14.24 \"QpSY"pu Ú"pu@¡X"pSY"pu&Y"z ìY"puRY"p.3.11
Ú"bX"rÚ"bX"rT"O"r O"p- ìZNY".5.48 Ú"puJ>[SO" E"p\"Ú"pu×Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.60 \"Qp{X" \"pNprz S"pP"uX"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.17
Ú"bX"rðpz Ú"bX"Np# T"øpuE"u íf"Z.4.55 Ú"puL÷X"pS"pu R"ZpT"wÎ>u Y"s«.2.33 \"«÷# _Y"p# @¡_Y"{E"SX"pub"- íf"Z.6.6
Ú"ptÚ"X"p{\"«÷ _"ZpuX"- _"sSQZ.1.2 Ú"puX"T"pQpu&ZpG"_O"z V"pÚ".2.6 \"«÷X"pS"# ðpZvv_O"rbNpv- Y"s«.6.17
Ú"pÚ"TY"X"pS"_Y" W"wðpz ìY"puRY"p.3.57 Ú"puÚ"pq`{G"pQð@z¡ Y"s«.8.5 \"R"_OY"pBpu q` _"sâQpz íf"Z.6.21
Ú"pÚ"pJ>rz W"øs@s¡J>rz ìY"puRY"p.5.21 \" \"R"tz _"sR"pOP"| Ò"QvOY"R"vYY"p| íf"Z.8.8
Ú"pqaO"pS"o W"qO_"O"pS"o _"sSQZ.2.57 \"E"#T"qZX"apu G"c"u ìY"puRY"p.2.22 \"R"t\"ZO\"X"pY"pO"p\"- V"pÚ".8.33
Ú"p\"NY"T"NY"uS" X"S"pu X"`^"uê# ìZNY".1.15 \"E"S"z S"pBÚ"Qo \"ø¡p- ìY"puRY"p.4.27 \"R"puT"pY"pu&S"T"pY"_Y" V"pÚ".2.40
Ú"p\"NY"\"rT"s^T"p{Np _"sSQZ.4.10 \"E"pu\"G"øz _"_""pê_"pv ìY"puRY"p.3.38 \"S"z BpEF>u{O" \"bY"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.3.54
Ú"rÚ"Y"puf"puÚ"Y"ß"qç Y"s«.10.48 \"G"øQzÍ~>S"A"_O"pz E" _"sSQZ.5.29 \"S"z O"QW"\"O"o T"sNY"z Y"s«.2.48
Ú"rÚ"pT"ø`pZpu&Y"X"Zu S"Zpðp Y"s«.8.14 \"G"øQzÍ~>pu X"`p@¡pY"- Y"s«.6.39 \"S"z ª^Ìp O"O"pu C"puZz V"pÚ".4.39
Ú"rÚ"p{W"# [_X"O"Ú"{_"O"vZ- V"pÚ".3.52 \"G"øQzÍ~>pu Y"Y"pv Y"pu«sz Y"s«.5.28 \"S"z {\"S"pðY"pX"p_" _"sSQZ.5.41
Ú"rÚ"p{W"ZuO"p{W"ZÚ"z X"ùðp Y"s«.14.2 \"G"øQzÍ~>pu&{R"@z¡ @øs¡«pu- Y"s«.5.30 \"S"X"pÚ"pQpüv_O"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.71
Ú"rÚ"pZ{\"SQz E" @¡ZpZ{\"SQu íf"Z.2.24 \"G"øT"pO"pqO"pv O"_Y" _"sSQZ.3.11 \"S"X"pÚ"p{\"Ú"{_"O"pv ìY"puRY"p.12.111
Ú"rÚ"uY"z ZpX"Y"pu# _"pb"pQo V"pÚ".8.73 \"G"øpO"o A"ZO"Zz S"tS"z ìY"puRY"p.5.10 \"S"\"p_"{\"\"pQz O"z ìY"puRY"p.6.4
Ú"pu@¡C"nrX"\"Ú"pu×Y"pY"z _"sSQZ.2.25 \"{G"øNp&{T" _\"\"G"øuNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.95 \"S"\"p_"p" ZpX"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.12.37
Ú"pu@¡S"pP" _"S"pP"p# _X"pu- ìZNY".2.10 \"G"øuNp \"G"ør {E"EF>uQ _"sSQZ.2.9 \"S"\"p_"uS" Qu\"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.8.55
679
(VOLUME-2)
680 T"qZ{ðp.2
\"S"pSY"R"tS\"ß"T"Zu {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.69 \"Zpv q@z¡ {\"_X"wO"pv X"sBR"u ìY"puRY"p.3.21 \"{_"Î>_O"pT"_"duÎ#> Y"s«.15.75

\"S"u E"O"s©êðp _"X"p ìY"puRY"p.5.2 \"Zpv \"ZpS"S"u Qüp- ìY"puRY"p.3.37 \"{_"Î>_Y" \"qZÎ>_Y" Bppz V"pÚ".6.46
\"S"u O"sEF>Ou "ZEF>pY"u _"sSQZ.3.41 \"NNpêS"pP"# _"s\"NNpuWê Y"p- V"pÚ".2.22 \"{_"Î>pQrzÆ" _"\"p|_O\"z ìY"puRY"p.9.4
\"S"u \"_" O\"z O"T"_"p ìY"puRY"p.4.37 \"[NNpêO"z O"v_O"Qp@¡NNY"ê {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.24 \"{_"Î>püpÆ" X"sS"Y"- ìY"puRY"p.4.5
\"S"u^"s T"s^T"T"tNNpu^ê "s ìY"puRY"p.12.109 \"NNpY"êS"o QðY"êS"o Qu\Y"v Y"s«.15.17 \"{_"Î>püv# T"qZ\"wO"- ìY"puRY"p.12.33
\"S"u^"s _"ú"qZ^Y"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.5.28 \"NNppê{W"R"uY"pS"o V"wÒ"r_"`¾- íf"Z.8.17 \"{_"Î>püv{êG"duÎ->v íf"Z.3.37
\"S"pv@¡_"z T"ðps_"X"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.36 \"NNppêdX"pE"pZ{\"ðpu^"{S"Î>p# íf"Z.1.28 \"{_"Î>püvXX"s{ê S"duÎ#v> V"pÚ".8.75
\"SQO"u W"s\"S"\"SüT"Q- ìY"puRY"p.10.20 \"NNppêdX"pE"pZ{\"ðpu^"ðpuW"p- íf"Z.2.10 \"{_"Î>u X"SY"sàQW"t- ìY"puRY"p.7.27
\"SQS"pY"p&S"O"z Qu\"- ìY"puRY"p.2.19 \"fY"pêüTs "pR"uß"êS"s O"pZO"XY"pQo Y"s«.12.31 \"{_"Î>uS" {BpZÎ>uS" ìY"puRY"p.11.8
\"SQpX"ù _"sSQZ{X"[SQZuðpz íf"Z.8.3 \"^"ê@u¡Np ðpZpS"o C"puZp- Y"s«.7.5 \"{_"Î>pu \"pX"Qu\"Æ" Y"s«.15.82
\"[SQS"# T"ø{O"\"\"[SQZ- ìY"puRY"p.10.53 \"^"pêY"sO"pSY"S"u@¡p{S" V"pÚ".6.53 \"{_"Î>p&u Ðpv G"s`p\"pe" V"pÚ".8.30
\"SQu O"S"t_O"u V"L>V"pX"sA"pQr- íf"Z.8.16 \"^"s@ê ¡pu&XV"sQò\"pXV"s ìY"puRY"p.10.18 \"®ZÑ"p{S" S"tÑ"p{S" ìY"puRY"p.2.6
\"SQu \"Süz {\"{R"{ðp\"- V"pÚ".1.1 \"W" T"øÚ"{T"O"z V"`lðppu@¡pu- ìY"puRY"p.10.29 \"b"pu {\"T"b"_Y" {V"W"uQ Y"s«.11.59
\"SQu&{G"O"pAY"z X"{P"O"pXV"s- íf"Z.8.14 \"W"pðpO"\"wO"pu&P" _"- ìY"puRY"p.10.17 \"bY"pX"pu&P" {S"Y"puBpO"o Y"s«.2.4
\"SüX"pS"p&\"_"O"o O"e" ìZNY".5.20 \"\"SQu T"ZX"pS"SQz ìZNY".4.17 \"p×Y"V"pNpuS" O"uS"v\" ìY"puRY"p.3.41
\"SY"v"êÚ"vÆ" \"{f"ê^Y"u ìY"puRY"p.12.41 \"\"SQu T"ZX"pS"SQz Y"s«.10.20 \"p×Y"X"dsX"sA"pu \"pÚ"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.43
\"T"sZ\"Y"\"R"XX"pê \"NNpêE"uÍ>p- Y"s«.12.35 \"\"SQu {T"O"Zz Qu\"# ìY"puRY"p.4.26 \"pBprðpX"S"sBpEF>SO"p- V"pÚ".4.29
\"X"zÆ" Zz¡ ðpO"X"SY"sðpe"s- Y"s«.11.60 \"\"SQu _" {T"O"s# T"pQpv ìY"puRY"p.2.18 \"pBpsZpuT"ðpY"# T"pðp# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.40
\"Y"z E"pSY"u E" X"sS"Y"pu- V"pÚ".5.12 \"\"^"ê V"pNppS"o A"ZY"s¡Y"pS"# _"sSQZ.6.6 \"pþY"pu&T"pO"Y"Qo W"tT"z ìY"puRY"p.3.42
\"Y"z O"Y"pu{ß"êY"puBpuS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.21 \"\"^"ê V"pNppS"o QsÍ>pu&_"pv Y"s«.7.28 \"pE" î¡E"sV"ê`{l \"R"p# ìY"puRY"p.6.36
\"Y"z O"s _"\"êe" E" _"`rS"p# Y"s«.14.43 \"\"^"ê ZpX"Æ" ðpZp- Y"s«.7.28 \"pE"X"p@¡NNY"ê O"pZ_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.96
\"Y"z O\"pz \"pG"T"uY"puOP"v# ìY"puRY"p.8.34 \"\"^"ê {\"{ðpA"pS"o C"puZpS"o Y"s«.13.17 \"pE"p X"pY"p{\"S"pz \"rYY"| Y"s«.11.36
\"Y"z ðppu@u¡S" G"r\"pX"# ìY"puRY"p.5.13 \"\"^"pêP" {ðpp_"pÚ"pS"o Y"s«.6.17 \"pIF>ß"S\"pBpO"pu GY"uÎ>z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.19
\"Y"puGY"uÎ>pu BpsNpGY"uÎ># ìY"puRY"p.7.13 \"\"^"pêP"pu¨NppS"o V"pNppS"o Y"s«.11.56 \"pNprX"p@¡NNY"ê W"tT"_Y" V"pÚ".8.49
\"Zz C"S"tZÑ"X"Ú"p{W" ðpXW"pu# V"pÚ".7.4 \"\"wR"u T"\"êO"pBõ_P"pu- Y"s«.10.39 \"pNprz dsO\"p `S"sX"O"pu- Y"s«.1.1
\"Zz T"øQpY" O"z O"_X"v V"pÚ".2.30 \"\"pv S" \"pO"pu&{O"O"Zpz T"sZpu- ìZNY".1.38 \"pNpr{O" \"pNprT"{O"S"SQS"_Y" _"sSQZ.6.1
\"Zz q` T"øpT"O"s_O\"f"# V"pÚ".2.32 \"ðpr@¡f"s| _"X"p{QðY" _"sSQZ.4.26 \"pNprX"p@¡NNY"ê ZpX"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.4.30
\"ZY"z \"wNpr^\" O\"z ìY"puRY"p.3.22 \"_"{O" \"_"{O"W"tO"u Y"_Y" _"sSQZ.1.29 \"pNprX"sQpZp{X"{O" ZpC"\"_Y" Y"s«.8.41
\"ZpQo {\"qZú"_Y" T"ZvZG"uY"pz Y"s«.12.9 \"{_"Î> ï\"z {S"{Æ"OY" ìY"puRY"p.11.5 \"pNprX"sQpâOY" O"QuOY"s- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.18
\"Zp\"uO"pv {\"S"p Qu{\" ìY"puRY"p.3.56 \"{_"Î>z O"z @s¡Ú"Bpsà- Y"s«.15.56 \"pOY"u\"pOY"SO"_"z\"uBpp V"pÚ".4.48
\"Zp_"S"_P"u _"sBpør\"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.30 \"{_"Î># ðpÊ"\"pz_O"_X"pQo íf"Z.3.4 \"püX"pS"X"`p\"püz ìY"puRY"p.3.2
\"ZrY"pz{_" E" \"p_"pz{_" ìY"puRY"p.7.39 \"{_"Î>\"p×Y"X"p@¡NNY"ê ìY"puRY"p.12.103 \"püX"pS"u^"s \"püu^"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.29
\"àNpÆ" _"s^"uNppu&W"tQo V"pÚ".3.18 \"{_"Î>\"pX"Qu\"pQr- íf"Z.4.59 \"pü_\"S"z E" {S"G"T"tG"S"X"p- V"pÚ".7.35
\"àNppu X"ZNppQo W"rO"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.26 \"{_"Î>Æ"pÐY" ò\" V"pÚ".2.1 \"pS"T"ø_P"pu&_"X"OP"pu_ê "p- ìZNY".2.13
680
(VOLUME-2)
\"pS"Zp S"pqZ@u¡apðp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.51 \"p_"\"pu \"p{S"pX"p&&_"r- V"pÚ".3.17 {\"C"_"p&Y"puX"sA"r ðptTT"êNp- _"sSQZ.4.31

\"pS"Zp Zpb"_"pS"o G"C"ns# Y"s«.6.3 \"p{_"Î>z \"p×Y"X"p@¡NNY"ê V"pÚ".4.27 {\"E"pYY"ê @¡pYY"| {BpqZðpz íf"Z.6.2
\"pS"Zp Zpb"_"pÆ"uX"u Y"s«.13.54 \"p_"sQ\u "T"ø_"pQpY" V"pÚ".5.37 {\"{E"[EY"Zu&P" á¡TY"pçpv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.65
\"pS"Zp \"pZNpvW"êÐpv- Y"s«.6.44 \"p_"sQ\u "T"ø_"pQuS" ìY"puRY"p.12.50 {\"{E"e"á¡T"z e"vÚ"pu×Y"z Y"s«.13.55
\"pS"Zp \"pZY"pX"p_"s- Y"s«.13.8 \"p_"sQ\u "T"ø_"pQpu&Y"- V"pÚ".6.55 {\"{E"e"pqZe"_"XT"ß"pz ìY"puRY"p.9.13
\"pS"Zp \"pq«ê\"pYY"êOP"| Y"s«.15.78 \"p_"sQu\"{X"X"z Qu\"p Y"s«.15.8 {\"{E"S"puO\"Qpu ZpG"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.12
\"pS"Zp \"pYY"sTê "_T"wðY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.7 \"p_"sQu\"_Y" Qu\"_Y" V"pÚ".5.45 {\"{E"S\"O"u E"O"sq©êb"s _"sSQZ.5.18
\"pS"ZpzÆ" S"ZpðpuSç# Y"s«.11.45 \"p_"sQu\"pu&W"\"Qo Qu\"pu V"pÚ".1.11 {\"{E"S\"pS"# {@¡Ú"pSY"pYY"z íf"Z.4.36
\"pS"Zp# q@z¡ S"Zp`pZpS"- Y"s«.1.26 \"p_"puZÑ"R"S"p@¡ÚT"p ìY"puRY"p.11.7 {\"{E"S\"pS"_Y" ZpX"_Y" _"sSQZ.4.62
\"pS"Zp# ^"NM>{O"Ú"\"O"o Y"s«.9.34 \"p{C"nX"pBBpêNpuS"v\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.10 {\"E"uO"sz O"pz _"ZpuG"pb"rz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.20
\"pS"ZpS"Q# T"øpEu "u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.46 \"p{S"p @¡p{O"_Y"uðp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.32 {\"E"uà# T"sqZ E"p\"ê÷pu- V"pÚ".8.36
\"pS"ZpS"sÚX"s@¡R"ZpS"o Y"s«.6.1 \"p{S"p Y"puG"S"z {b"Ê"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.38 {\"G"Bppù&{O"Bp`S"z ìZNY".2.16
\"pS"ZpS"o {BpqZðpwu _"p ìZNY".5.38 \"p{S"v\"X"sT"pÚ"VR"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.39 {\"G"S"u&P" G"S"_P"pS"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.12
\"pS"ZpS"o X"s¡\"pS"o {b"T"ø- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.37 \"p{S"pu X"ZNpz @s¡\"ê- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.34 {\"G"Y"Æ" `qZ_O"e" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.15
\"pS"ZpS"o _" S"Zp`pZ Y"s«.9.41 \"p{S"pu X"s{S"ðppT"pu&Y"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.31 {\"G"Y"_\" G"Bpß"pP" Y"s«.13.48
\"pS"Zr\"pS"ZBpNpv- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.22 \"p{S"pu \"pS"ZuSç_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.11 {\"G"`pZ Y"P"p@¡pX"z _"sSQZ.3.38
\"pS"ZuSç@¡ae"p{Np Y"s«.15.18 \"p`ZÑ"v\"êR"tZÑ"v _"sSQZ.3.2 {\"G"pS"S"o {\"T"ø\"E"S"pQo V"pÚ".6.15
\"pS"Zu^"s {\"^"NNpu^"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.35 {\"zðp{¬V"pê`Xl "s_"Ú"v- V"pÚ".2.34 {\"{G"OY"pQ_"sBpør\"pv Y"s«.7.3
\"pS"Zv# T"r{L>O"p X"s¡p# Y"s«.3.30 {\"zðpQo Qðpp_Y"_Y" E" Y"s«.8.4 {\"{G"^Npsz {\"^NpsX"X"Zp V"pÚ".8.58
\"pS"Zpu \"wb"X"pQf" Y"s«.5.36 {\"zðpÿ\"pb"q®ðpzf"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.48 {\"c"pY" T"øOY"s\"pE"uQz ìY"puRY"p.6.13
\"pS"YY"ê# _"pSO\"Y"SOY"pu&{T" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.10 {\"zðp{¬ZTY"pOX"W"sG"v# Y"s«.8.26 {\"c"pY" ZpX"X"pY"pSO"z ìY"puRY"p.6.42
\"pX"S"pu \"pX"S"ue"pu&_"pv V"pÚ".5.10 {\"zðp¬sG"# _"pu&P" _"`¾- ìZNY".1.32 {\"c"pY" ZpX"_Y" X"O"z ìZNY".5.20
\"pX"v# {T"øY"z\"Qv_O"_Y"p _"sSQZ.4.56 {\"@¡OP"S"z S" ðtZpNpz ìZNY".4.11 {\"c"pY" \"rYY"| ZC"s\"zð@u¡O"pu- Y"s«.14.5
\"pX"pu \"pX"@¡ZpBõuNp _"sSQZ.2.47 {\"@¡OP"S"T"Z# T"pT"pu- Y"s«.3.3 {\"O"pS"@¡XX"uOê P"{X"Qz {\"R"pY" _"sSQZ.6.46
\"pqZT"p \"pY"sT"p# T"e"- ìZNY".2.27 {\"@¡_\"ZpWY"pz S"ue"pWY"p- _"sSQZ.3.10 {\"f"T"# @¡OP"S"pAY"pu&W"t- V"pÚ".3.22
\"pf"p| E"p&{f"ê[EF>>Qz _"sSQZ.5.8 {\"@¡p_"X"`êOY"R"sS"p&`êNprY"z íf"Z.1.14 {\"e"_O"pu {S"G"T"sOe"_Y" V"pÚ".4.11
\"pÚ"r GY"uÎ>pu X"X" W"øpO"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.2 {\"@¡p{_"{W"Æ"pàO"ZT"ø_"tS"vZ- _"sSQZ.1.12 {\"QBR"pu {\"{\"Q_O"e" Y"s«.5.12
\"pÚ"r {S"\"pqZO"pu&_X"p{W" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.10 {\"{@¡ZSO"z V"`mS"o V"pNppS"o Y"s«.13.72 {\"QpZNpz QpàNQpS"\"pS"pX"- Y"s«.14.13
\"pÚ"r \"pS"ZZpG"pu&W"tQo {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.8 {\"@¡NNpê@u¡ðp# @ø¡puðp- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.55 {\"QpZNpz QpàNpøpX"V"pNpv# Y"s«.4.11
\"pÚ"r `ZuW"pê\"V"Ú"pO"o T"T"pO" ìZNY".1.34 {\"@¡YY"êX"pNpv# @¡{T"{W"- Y"s«.5.47 {\"QpZY"pX"p_" _" Zp\"NpuZpu- Y"s«.14.15
\"pÚX"r@u¡ZpdX"z T"øpTY" íf"Z.3.44 {\"@ø¡X"_\" T"sZp X"wOY"pu- Y"s«.7.7 {\"QpYY"ê W"t{X"z T"pO"pau {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.35
\"pÚX"r@u¡BBppvê# T"sS"rY"pQo V"pÚ".1.7 {\"@ø¡pSO"@¡pSO"@¡Z@¡p{ðpO"- Y"s«.7.32 {\"{Qb"s {Qb"s ä\"Bp- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.44
\"p_"# @¡S"O@¡pú"S"W"{T"z íf"Z.7.27 {\"@ø¡p[SO"X"{O" _"XW"øpSO"p _"sSQZ.2.33 {\"{QO"uY"z X"Y"p S"r{O"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.97
\"p_"\"uS"puT"S"rO"uS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.38 {\"Bppå {T"e"u QQO"s# ìY"puRY"p.12.20 {\"Qu`T"se"r ZC"s\"zðp@u¡O"pu# íf"Z.2.30
681
(VOLUME-2)
682 T"qZ{ðp.2
{\"Qu`pS"P" T"sNL~>püpz- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.24 {\"S"rO"pS"o S"r{O"_"XT"ß"pS"o Y"s«.1.35 {\"X"pS"X"pBpQP" T"s^T"@¡pAY"z íf"Z.2.4

{\"«# _\"á¡T"\"pS"o T"pT"pu- ìZNY".5.4 {\"S"uQs\"pêS"Zp âÍ>p- Y"s«.13.30 {\"X"pS"Y"pS"v{\"êV"sR"vq¿êG"vÆ" Y"s«.14.1
{\"«S"p_"p Y"P"p Bpp\"# V"pÚ".2.42 {\"S"vO"pS"o QrC"êW"{\"S"# íf"Z.6.26 {\"X"pS"u W"p_"X"pS"# _" Y"s«.13.45
{\"«\"Qo V"«\"Qo ZpX"pu- Y"s«.10.14 {\"SRY"z _"åz E"pWY"BpEF>pu- Y"s«.1.14 {\"X"pS"uS"p_"X"pS"uS" Y"s«.15.16
{\"üpBpNppWY"p{_"{S" O"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.1.2 {\"SRY"pJ>\Y"pX"J>[SO" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.66 {\"X"sEY" X"wBpðppV"pb"rz ìZNY".5.31
{\"üpR"ZpNppz E" O"T"q_\"S"pz _"sSQZ.1.10 {\"T"b"T"b"z `SY"pz O\"p- ìZNY".4.39 {\"X"puE"S"pY" O"S\"÷p# ìZNY".5.30
{\"üp{\"ðpu^"u^"s {\"{ðpÍ>X"u@z¡ Y"s«.16.18 {\"T"b"\"b"pu S"p\"ub"u Y"s«.7.4 {\"Y"Qo W"G"uY"s# @¡P"X"SY"P"p _"sSQZ.6.1
{\"üsq"pu&P" X"pY"p\"r Y"s«.3.32 {\"T"b"\"BBpê{S"XX"sê ¡p# Y"s«.2.5 {\"ZZpG" {\"Y"OY"u^" Y"s«.10.48
{\"üsSX"sA"pzÆ" _"tYY"pê_Y"p- Y"s«.13.61 {\"T"fY"sOT"{f"{S"Y"{O"- V"pÚ".2.49 {\"ZZpG"p[SO"@u¡ W"f"sê# ìY"puRY"p.9.22
{\"üsO"pT"qZ\"wO"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.15 {\"T"ø_O"z R"XX"êT"pÚ"pAY"pu- ìY"puRY"p.12.22 {\"Z`pS"Ú"_"SO"Ê"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.61
{\"üsO"pX"NL>Ú"X"ý"sÚ"pWY"pz íf"Z.7.19 {\"T"øp X"pBBppêÚ"_"p# T"øpuE"s- ìY"puRY"p.8.26 {\"ZpG"X"pS"p ò` ZpG"T"se"p# V"pÚ".7.7
{\"çsX"pR"ZX"`pu X"X" ìY"puRY"p.10.46 {\"T"øp# T"øpý"Ú"Y"# T"øpuE"s- ìZNY".2.9 {\"ZpR"z ªÍ>\"pS"o \"rZpu- ìZNY".2.17
{\"R"pY" W"f"sàê EF>û "z ìY"puRY"p.9.49 {\"T"øp# T"øpý"Ú"Y"# T"øpuE"t- ìY"puRY"p.8.29 {\"Zp{\"Npz W"rX"O"Zz {S"O"pSO"z Y"s«.14.13
{\"R"pY" \Y"t`{\"_O"pZz Y"s«.3.1 {\"U¡Ú"# _Y"pQsT"T"{O"- V"pÚ".6.19 {\"qZú"\"ZO"pu&W"uüpS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.42
{\"R"pY" _"z_@¡pZX"P"pT"ZpÆ" Y"s«.14.23 {\"W"NL>@¡Æ"NL>O"T"p# V"pÚ".2.5 {\"qZú"_Y" \"ZpQe" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.86
{\"{R"S"p T"t{G"O"_O"uS" ìZNY".4.32 {\"W"r^"Npz _\"\"zð_Y" íf"Z.6.36 {\"àZpuQ {\"E"s@¡ø puðp ìZNY".6.10
{\"{R"{\"êW"sO\"_Y" `Zpu q` íf"Z.1.18 {\"W"r^"Np_Y" @¡SY"p X"pX"- _"sSQZ.5.23 {\"á¡T"pb"Æ" Y"tT"pb"pu- Y"s«.13.5
{\"R"tY" \"pS"ZpS"o V"pNpv- Y"s«.13.28 {\"W"r^"Np_Y" \"E"S"pO"o Y"s«.11.52 {\"Zu{G"Zu e"Y"_O"e" V"pÚ".8.79
{\"R"pu\"êZpQ\"«÷p _"p _"sSQZ.2.24 {\"W"r^"Np_Y"pS"sE"Zp Y"s«.11.53 {\"ZuG"s©\êu "_"pðp Y"s«.15.62
{\"S"O" O\"z `qZBpNpv# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.21 {\"W"r^"Np_Y"pS"sX"O"uS" QtO"z Y"s«.4.5 {\"Ú"T"SO"z T"{O"{X"{O" ìY"puRY"p.3.58
{\"S"O"Æ" _"s^"uNpÆ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.52 {\"W"r^"NppY"v^" X"sX"puE" Y"s«.11.63 {\"Ú"T"SO"z {\"^"NNpz O"X"- Y"s«.10.4
{\"S"O"p {\"@¡J>p E"pð\"- _"sSQZ.4.31 {\"W"r^"NpuS"uOY"{W"W"pq^"O"pu- _"sSQZ.6.39 {\"Ú"T"SO"rz O"P"p V"pÚ"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.10
{\"S"O"pY"pz Qb"T"seY"pz ìZNY".2.49 {\"W"r^"NpuS"v\"X"s¡u Y"s«.1.46 {\"Ú"T"SO"r{O" @¡àNpz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.67
{\"S"O"u BpO"\"OY"vSçrz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.47 {\"W"r^"NpuS"v^" {S"\"pqZO"pu- ìZNY".1.39 {\"Ú"T"SO"r{X"X"pz \"rbY" ìY"puRY"p.5.14
{\"S"O"u\"p&OX"O"S"Y"- ìY"puRY"p.5.47 {\"W"r^"Nppu BpQpT"p{Np Y"s«.13.29 {\"Ú"Ú"pT"p&@s¡Ú"p V"pÚ"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.56
{\"S"Y"pQS"Y"z T"øpTY" ìY"puRY"p.3.13 {\"W"r^"Nppu BpQpT"p{Np Y"s«.2.58 {\"Ú"pT"z {\"QR"u {E"e"z _"sSQZ.4.35
{\"S"^"êW"pAY"z T"sà^"^"êW"_Y" íf"Z.1.13 {\"W"r^"Nppu W"t^"NppM÷# íf"Z.4.71 {\"Ú"p{_"S"rW"pu{ê BpS"rÆ" _"sSQZ.2.56
{\"S"p G"Bpß"pP"X"S"SY"S"pP"z íf"Z.1.5 {\"W"r^"Nppu&V"ø\"rQo ZpX"z Y"s«.11.16 {\"Ú"uT"s_O"z X"wO"z T"øpTY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.54
{\"S"p {T"S"p@¡p®X"E"pÚ"S"rY"z V"pÚ".7.4 {\"W"r^"Nppu&Ú"z {\"Ú"Ú"pT" Y"s«.14.18 {\"Ú"pu×Y" R"SY"z R"S"Qz _"- ìZNY".1.16
{\"S"p ZpX"pc"Y"p {@¡SO"s _"sSQZ.4.22 {\"W"r^"Nppu&ð\"pS"o SY"`S"O"o Y"s«.11.63 {\"Ú"pu×Y"pS"ÚT"QTT"pê _"p ìY"puRY"p.3.58
{\"S"p _"`¾pzðpsX"Ú"ûS"rY"z ìZNY".1.37 {\"W"r^Y"X"pNpu&{T" Y"Qp ìY"puRY"p.12.114 {\"Ú"pu×Y"v\"z{\"R"p@¡pZz _"sSQZ.3.14
{\"S"p&{T" _"tO"z \"Ò"pu&_Y" Y"s«.11.61 {\"W"sz X"sS"rS"pX"S"s{ðp{b"O"pZz íf"Z.8.13 {\"Ú"puW"Y"SO"rXX"s`ê Zl Ou Y" @¡SY"p ìZNY".1.1
{\"{S"ð\"_Y" X"s{S"duÎ> V"pÚ".4.12 {\"W"t^"NppS"pz E" {\"W"t^"NpO\"z íf"Z.1.22 {\"Ú"puWY" BpW"| Ú"uW"u Y"z V"pÚ".6.10
{\"S"rO"z O"z {T"øY"z ZpX"z ìY"puRY"p.7.17 {\"W"t^"Npv_O"vÆ" {\"W"tq^"O"pr Y"s«.16.16 {\"\"_\"pzÆ" O"O"pu&{QOY"p- V"pÚ".1.26
682
(VOLUME-2)
{\"\"b"O"pu á¡b"X"sA"_Y" Y"s«.4.7 {\"ð\"uð\"ZX"_"u\"uO"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.17 {\"`pY" Y"pS"z E" {\"`pY"_"rX"z _"sSQZ.6.22
{\"\"{b"O"z V"øå
t ðp_O\"- íf"Z.3.13 {\"ð\"uð\"Zr {O"Zpu&W"tO"o ìZNY".5.19 {\"`pY" \"p_"_"r _"tbX"u ìY"puRY"p.7.22
{\"\"p_"# dr{S"\"p_"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.11.29 {\"ð\"uð\"Zpu S" E"uQuS"z _"sSQZ.5.35 {\"`pY" _"\"pê{S"{O" ZpBpo- íf"Z.7.31
{\"\"p`pY" _"X"pY"pq` V"pÚ".8.6 {\"ð\"uð\"Zpu&{T" W"Bp\"pS"o Y"s«.1.17 {\"âOY" _"s{E"Zz T"rO\"p _"sSQZ.3.8
{\"{\"Qpu {BpqZðpwuNp Y"s«.5.21 {\"ð\"vð\"YY"ê{X"Qz T"ðY" _"sSQZ.4.11 \"rZ íf"puÚ"Y"S"o Qu`z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.29
{\"{\"ðpsß"êBpZrz O"u E" Y"s«.15.68 {\"ðppÚ"z ðpvÚ"X"pQpY" Y"s«.13.34 \"rZ b"rZpXV"s{R"qZ\" V"pÚ".6.42
{\"\"wOY" S"ue"\"ø¡p{Np _"sSQZ.4.32 {\"ðppÚ"u T"øG"`pZpu"v- Y"s«.9.58 \"rZ {\"dXY"O"pz {@¡{ú"O"o ìY"puRY"p.8.57
{\"\"u@¡b"pqaO"u {E"f"u ìY"puRY"p.12.19 {\"ðpu^"@¡pAY"p {\"U¡Ú"p S" íf"Z.7.16 \"rZ {\"dXY"O"pX"e" _"sSQZ.2.5
{\"\"uðppSO"#T"sZz ZpG"p V"pÚ".8.78 {\"ðpu^"@¡pu S"pu {\"ððpuq^" W"tX"n# íf"Z.7.16 \"rZ \"rZT"ø{NpY"S"rz _"sSQZ.2.50
{\"\"uðp {V"W"øO"o _"sBpør\"z Y"s«.9.52 {\"ðpu^"X"pOX"Ú"pu@¡_Y" íf"Z.6.9 \"rZ{X"b"sX"O"rO"rZpQp- V"pÚ".8.16
{\"\"uðppSO"#T"sZz W"øpO"s- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.25 {\"ðpu^"X"pe"uNp {\"S"v\" W"uQz íf"Z.7.51 \"rZÚ"b"Np_"XT"ß"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.6
{\"\Y"pR"u^"s_"`¾uNp ìZNY".4.13 {\"^"z T"p_Y"p{X" {\"^"X"z ìY"puRY"p.3.63 \"rZ\"YY"êX"{E"Züs{O"E"rZz ìY"puRY"p.10.45
{\"ðppÚ"_Y" S"wT"_Y"p&{Qz V"pÚ".6.4 {\"^"X"pÚ"puL÷ T"p_Y"p{X" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.8 \"rZ_"t\"rêZT"Ñ"r O\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.48
{\"dX"# d{X"Npz _"pvXY" _"sSQZ.2.6 {\"^"Y"vß"êq` Ú"uT"pu&[_O" _"sSQZ.3.27 \"rZp ì\"rZO\"X"\"pTY" V"pÚ".7.8
{\"dpNpY" {\"ðpu^"c" ìY"puRY"p.6.27 {\"^"_"pQ Ú"Y"u Y"O Y"s«.6.29 \"rZpu \"rZz _"X"OP"ê# _Y"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.37
{\"dpSO"pS"P" _"SO"sÍp> S"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.85 {\"^"pQz \"rbY" `S"sX"pS"o Y"s«.6.31 \"rZpu&{_" ZpX"QtO"pu&{_" _"sSQZ.5.21
{\"ðÚ"u^"pf"pê ZpX"Qu\"_Y" Y"s«.15.84 {\"^NpsT"üp R"wO"pv Y"puBY"z V"pÚ".5.52 \"rZpuf"X"v# T"ú"_"`¾_"÷v- V"pÚ".7.13
{\"ð\"z E" Y"ðY"X"\"ðY"- ìY"puRY"p.1.27 {\"^Npsz E" {\"ð\"[_P"{O"Qz íf"Z.8.3 \"rYY"pê{Np {\"^NppuqZ` \"{¡ íf"Z.5.27
{\"ð\"z Y"{ß"Y"O"z O"_Y" V"pÚ".8.58 {\"^Npsz ðpZNY"z ðpZNpz \"øG"pX"# ìZNY".1.7 \"rYY"pvêQpYY"| O"\" c"pO\"p Y"s«.2.16
{\"ð\"z [_P"{O"Ú"Y"puOT"f"r- ìZNY".5.7 {\"^NpsT"ø_"pQpQo çbY"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.5.47 \"rbY"uX"z T"NNêT"YY"ê¡z ìY"puRY"p.8.59
{\"ð\"@¡XX"ê@¡w O"vq\"êð\"v- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.23 {\"^Nppuu# T"ø_"pQpO"o _"@¡Ú"p- _"sSQZ.6.31 \"rbY"pu«Ow "pz {T"O"wO"S"sz ìY"puRY"p.12.8
{\"ð\"@¡XX"ê_"sO"z \"rZz Y"s«.2.49 {\"^Nppu\u "êZpQT"øW"{\"^NpsZû " ìZNY".1.32 \"wO"z T"ø@¡w {O"{W"_O"e" ìY"puRY"p.12.1
{\"ð\"Bpøp{_"QðpBpør\"- Y"s«.13.49 {\"Û¡pZY"S"o X"`"pT"z Y"s«.7.2 \"wO"# @¡puqJ>_"`¾uNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.12
{\"ð\"X"pS"X"{O" Y"z V"O" ìY"puRY"p.10.31 {\"Û¡pZY"[SO" _X" R"S"tzq^" Y"s«.12.26 \"wO"pu Q{R"X"sA"# T"øpT" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.13
{\"ð\"p{R"S"pP"uS" {\"S"v\" V"pÚ".7.24 {\"Û¡pZðpVQuS" _"sZp_"sZpNp- Y"s«.12.13 \"wO"pu&Qpu ZpX"X"pTY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.3
{\"ð\"p{X"e"# _"O"pz {X"e" V"pÚ".4.2 {\"^\"ú"_O"u {\"{W"üSO"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.40 \"wf"pWY"pz O"pX"øS"ue"pWY"pz Y"s«.9.27
{\"ð\"p{X"e"\"{_"Î>püv# V"pÚ".8.15 {\"_"_""ê S"ZuSçpz_O"pS" íf"Z.5.2 \"w«z `_"uY"s_O"àNp X"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.50
{\"ð\"p{X"e"\"{_"Î>pv V"pÚ".8.20 {\"_"_""ê {S"G"z \"rYY"| V"pÚ".5.34 \"w«pu Bpw«~T"{O"# T"øpuE"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.17
{\"ð\"p{X"e"pu W"\"[SX"e"z V"pÚ".8.5 {\"_"wGY" _"p _"ZpuG"pb"r _"sSQZ.4.23 \"wSQÚ"b"z X"`p\"wSQz Y"s«.3.20
{\"ð\"p{X"e"pu Y"Y"pv T"øpO"- V"pÚ".8.39 {\"_"wO\"Z# _"vSY"X"`pvC"_"û# Y"s«.12.6 \"wSQpZ@v¡qZSçT"sZ#_"ZvÆ" Y"s«.14.36
{\"ð\"p{X"e"pu&{T" O"uG"_\"r V"pÚ".4.24 {\"_O"rNNpêW"p\"u QðY"puG"S"p- _"sSQZ.1.26 \"wb"X"wOT"pJ÷ á¡b"pb"# íf"Z.4.9
{\"ð\"u{ðpO"s# @¡pXX"s@ê ¡V"pNp- Y"s«.4.26 {\"_\"Zz {\"àQSO"r _"p ìZNY".3.19 \"wb"pBpøp_"¡T"pQpBpø ìZNY".2.29
{\"ð\"uð\"Z# @ø¡L>{O" _"uS"Y"u{O" Y"s«.12.12 {\"`ZSO"pu X"`rY"pz_"# V"pÚ".1.6 \"uQ\"uQpSO"_"qÒ"p# V"pÚ".1.18
{\"ð\"uð\"Z# T"øpGY"X"\"pTY" íf"Z.2.1 {\"`pY" @u¡ dr\"Zp`- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.48 \"uQ_X"w{O"z S"pX" S"Qrz ìY"puRY"p.8.48
683
(VOLUME-2)
684 T"qZ{ðp.2
\"uQpSO"Qz \Y"p_"X"sT"v{X" O"z íf"Z.8.9 \Y"pQpO"o _"p {BpsNppz _"sSQZ.2.20 ðpO"@s¡XW"vZP"pXW"pz{_" Y"s«.9.5
\"uQpY"z T"\"S"_"sO"pu&{T" O"O\"- _"sSQZ.6.68 \Y"pR"vZTY"S"s@¡XTY"pY"p# _"sSQZ.2.50 ðpO"@ø¡O"pu# ðpO"BpsNpp# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.100
\"uQpOP"ê_"pZpS"o {\"X"Ú"pS"S"C"pê- íf"Z.7.20 \Y"pT"pQY"pX"p_" E" O"z Y"s«.14.15 ðpO"çs\"uQR"pX"p{QS"Qr- ìY"puRY"p.11.16
\"uQp`z T"sà^"z T"tNNp| ìY"puRY"p.5.34 \Y"pÊ"p X"`pVR"uÆ" O"J>u Y"s«.4.23 ðpO"X"SY"s_"sO"pu W"tY"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.32
\"uQp`z W"\"O"pz W"{¡ ìY"puRY"p.8.51 \Y"pÊ"uS" ðppu@¡\"S"\"q¢- ìY"puRY"p.6.43 ðpO"Y"puG"S"QtZ_P"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.37
\"uQp`z \"uQ_"z\"uüz O"uG"pu- V"pÚ".4.10 \Y"pÚ"Ú"pT" X"wQsX"Ú"- ìY"puRY"p.10.55 ðpO"Y"puG"S"X"OY"uO"sz Y"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.42
\"uÚ"pz {\"ðpÚ"pX"pT"uQu Y"s«.1.16 \Y"parz @¡Zparz O"pz Y"s«.1.40 ðpO"Y"puG"S"{\"_O"rNNpê- _"sSQZ.5.31
\"v@s¡NK>ò\" \"v@s¡NK>z ìY"puRY"p.9.50 \Y"par\" Y"qÍ>_"z_T"wÍ>p ìY"puRY"p.3.5 ðpO"p{S" _"Ê" E"pÍ>pv E" Y"s«.9.38
\"v@¡s NK>Ú"pu@¡T"ø{O"{V"XV"W"tO"z íf"Z.2.16 \Y"puX"np&u \"O"rYY"puTê "BpO"pu- Y"s«.14.1 ðpe"sz {X"e"X"P"pSY"z \"p Y"s«.2.19
\"v@s¡NK>_Y"u\" \"v@s¡NK>u ìZNY".3.1 \"øG"pX" ðpZNpz ZpX"- Y"s«.1.47 ðpe"sC"p{O"S"X"TY"u^" íf"Z.6.33
\"vA"pS"_"p \"pÚ"qA"ÚY"p# ìZNY".2.27 \"øO"z O"r\"øz @¡ZpuX"r{O" íf"Z.4.38 ðpe"sC"n Ú"\"NpC"n_O\"z íf"Z.3.35
\"vLY>t Y"êX"{Np_"pðpu- Y"s«.2.43 ðp ðpe"sC"nz {Q\Y"X"EF>uüz ìZNY".4.7
\"vQu`@v¡@u¡Y"X"sA"pS"o X"`rðpS"o íf"Z.1.33 ðp@s¡S"pS"pX"Y"z ðpVQ- V"pÚ".8.48 ðpe"sC"n# T"øpý"{# T"øpuE"u íf"Z.3.32
\"vR"\Y"\"vR"sYY"êW"Y"z S" {@¡{ú"ß" íf"Z.2.14 ðpE"r X"ùSçX"q`^"r V"pÚ".3.21 ðpe"sC"n# ðpe"sQTT"êC"nÆ"tL>u ìY"puRY"p.11.44
\"vS"O"uY"pOX"G"Y"sO"pu ìZNY".2.50 ðpK>p `K>pQTY"T"`f"sê@¡pX"p# V"pÚ".7.10 ðpe"sC"npY"pP" ðpe"sC"nz íf"Z.3.38
\"vS"O"uY"puQY"u T"øpÊ"u ìY"puRY"p.11.1 ðpO"@ø¡O"sZªðY"pu&_Y" V"pÚ".5.42 ðpe"sC"nuS" _"X"p{QÍ># Y"s«.15.65
\"vZz _\"vZz @¡P"z Y"pX"- V"pÚ".4.18 ðpO"pS"SQp{Q{W"# _"p«| V"pÚ".8.10 ðpe"sC"npu X"s{S"X"pX"SeY" íf"Z.4.1
\"vqZNppz @u¡\"Ú"z @¡pÚ"pu- V"pÚ".6.34 ðpO"pS"SQpu X"`pS"SQpu- V"pÚ".6.43 ðpe"sC"npu Ú"q"O"# T"øpuE"u íf"Z.3.36
\"v\"_\"O"u&SO"Zu T"øpÊ"z V"pÚ".3.27 ðpS"vZT"puS" _"sX"Ú"pr V"pÚ".7.31 ðpe"sC"npu&{T" {S"G"pv T"se"p- íf"Z.6.32
\"vðppÚ"rz S"pX" S"BpZrz V"pÚ".6.3 ðpV"Ú"p _"p ðp@¡XÚ"uIF>- V"pÚ".6.47 ðpe"sC"np&u TY"u\"X"u\"vO"pS"o Y"s«.15.51
\"v^Np\"z V"øpÏ"X"®z E" V"pÚ".5.2 ðpXW"sðpZT"sZSQZpQY"# V"pÚ".7.34 ðpe"pv ZP"_P"u _"{O" S"pP" Y"s«.8.34
\"v^Np\"pY" T"ø{O"dsOY" V"pÚ".4.22 ðpY"pS"X"p_"rS"X"P" [_P"O"z V"pÚ".3.51 ðpT"X"pS"u E" ZpG"uSçu ìY"puRY"p.7.18
\"v^Np\"uS"v\" O"T"_"p V"pÚ".6.50 ðpZNpz T"se"@¡pX"pu \"# V"pÚ".2.28 ðpÊ"_O"Y"p O\"SX"wO"Y"u T"sS"# ìZNY".1.27
\"v^Np\"z T"QX"\"pT" _" ìY"puRY"p.10.51 ðpZp_"S"z \"vqZ{S"Zp_"S"z V"pÚ".7.12 ðpÊ"pu {\"f"uð\"ZuNp`- ìZNY".2.24
\"v^Np\"z {\"^NpsX"tf"uê O\"z ìZNY".2.45 ðp¡Æ"uO"o T"pÚ"Y"p&OX"pS"- Y"s«.13.31 ðpÊ"pu&{T" V"øpÏ"Npv ZpG"p íf"Z.3.5
\"v^Np\"\"øO"{S"Î>pz O"p- ìY"puRY"p.4.52 ðp{¡# T"øG"pS"pz _"@¡Zp&"ê- íf"Z.2.6 ðpV"Zr T"tG"Y"pX"p_" ìZNY".6.34
\Y"z¡ \Y"p@¡ZNpz @w¡OÃ- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.14 ðp¡pu&TY"`z O\"pz _"V"Ú"z _"sSQZ.6.38 ðVQ\"uR"T"Js>S"p X"wBp- ìY"puRY"p.10.37
\Y"z¡ _"sT"pð\"uêS" {S"\"pqZO"pu- Y"s«.12.3 ðp@ø¡ðpe"s# T"sZrz T"øpTY" X"sX"sQu Y"s«.10.12 ðpXT"pu_""XT"@¡T"s^T"\"^"v-ê íf"Z.2.21
\Y"z¡ ®rW"puBp_"z_"z¡ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.1 ðp@ø¡ðpe"pu# T"qZG"S"pS"o Y"s«.11.14 ðpXW"sðp\"pvê T"sZ_@w¡OY" Y"s«.13.46
\Y"z¡ `S"tX"pS"o _" QQðpê _"sSQZ.6.54 ðp@ø¡pqZNp ðp\"ê\"ZpO"o Y"s«.10.16 ðXW"pu\"êZpQ\"«÷pu&_"pv- ìZNY".2.18
\Y"¡X"u\"z{\"R"u _\"T"nu _"sSQZ.4.53 ðppðpsXX"êX" âQ- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.40 ðpY"pS"# ðpY"S"u O"e" ìY"puRY"p.8.21
\Y"u¡SçE"pT"p\"{E"ZpzðpsE"pá¡ Y"s«.14.7 ðpsÚ"b"z X"`pðsz¡ Y"s«.3.19 ðpY"pS"p ðpY"S"u \"w«p _"sSQZ.4.37
\Y"E"r@¡_"Qo V"pÚ"X"P"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.20 ðpz QR"EF>O"S"s# _\"Y"z E" íf"Z.7.38 ðp{Y"O"pS"p{_"O"pS"o Y"pO"p- Y"s«.3.5
\Y"E"r@¡_"Qo \Y"¡X"P"p- _"sSQZ.1.3 ðpO"z \"p`_"`¾pNppz íf"Z.4.63 ðp{Y"^Y"_"u ZpX"V"pNpv- ìZNY".5.25
684
(VOLUME-2)
ðp{Y"^Y"u&`z {S"Zp`pZ# ìY"puRY"p.12.95 ðpZpuu Y"_Y"v@¡ ï\"vO"O"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.42 {ðpÍ>pS"{ðpÍ>pÆz " {S"ÒY" _"sSQZ.6.2
ðpZ ï@¡pu QùQo Y"_Y" Y"s«.9.15 ðpZpu&Y"z T"øpþY"p _"wÍ># íf"Z.3.38 {ðpzðpT"pz @¡pú"S"X"Y"rz _"sSQZ.3.41
ðpZz X"`pX"uàBpsàz _\"E"pT"u Y"s«.14.12 ðpZpv G\"Ú"SO"pv G\"Ú"S"- Y"s«.11.65 {ðp{V"@¡p\"pq`{W"W"wOê Y"v- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.17
ðpZ# ðpe"sC"n{S"XX"sê¡pu- íf"Z.4.15 ðp\"êðpXW"s\"ZpQo Bp\"rê- Y"s«.11.3 {ðp[ÚT"S"pu S"pBpZpS"o V"SR"tS"o íf"Z.4.65
ðpZNpX"ðpZNppu \"øG"p{X" Y"s«.1.53 ðp\"êðpXW"s\"ZpQo Bp\"rê Y"s«.10.25 {ðp[ÚT"{W"# A"S"@v¡Æ"pP" ìY"puRY"p.12.28
ðpZNY"z _"\"êW"tO"pS"pz ìZNY".2.26 ðpðp@¡# ðpÚY"@¡pu BppuR"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.37 ðprC"øz BpEF>pSY"P"p `SO" ìY"puRY"p.4.41
ðpZNY"pS"SY"ðpZNpz QrS"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.5 ðp®z {\"S"p ðpe"sT"sZrX"sT"v{O" _"sSQZ.1.21 ðprC"øX"u^Y"p{X" E"vO"pWY"pz ìY"puRY"p.7.44
ðpZT"ý"ZV"«pu&P" Y"s«.13.22 ðp®p®\"wqÍ> Qs«ê^"p| ìZNY".3.25 ðprO"pu W"\"pÐpu X"àO"# _"sO"u _"sSQZ.6.48
ðpZV"q`ê# ðppuNp\"p_"p Y"s«.10.7 ðp®p®_"puM>p&qA"Ú"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.25 ðprYY"êX"pNppS"o qZT"sðpZv# Y"s«.6.22
ðpZpò\" {S"@w¡SO"uY"s- Y"s«.2.5 ðppA"u\" ðppqA"S"# qÃBR"p Y"s«.10.41 ðps@z¡ QtO"z @¡T"rSçpY" Y"s«.2.28
ðpZpS"ðp{S"_"pðppS"o Y"s«.5.12 ðppO"@s¡XW"X"Y"v# @s¡XW"v- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.32 ðps@¡X"u\" X"sX"puE"pP" Y"s«.3.1
ðpZpS"_"÷pS"o _" \"\"^"ê _"sSQZ.6.27 ðppO"@s¡XW"X"Y"v# @s¡XW"v- Y"s«.15.80 ðps@¡pÚ"T"p Ú"bX"NX"pÚ"Ú"pT" Y"s«.14.44
ðpZpS"o \"\"^"ê ðpO"ðp# íf"Z.4.11 ðppO"@s¡XW"X"Y"v# @s¡XW"v# ìY"puRY"p.2.6 ðps@¡pu {\"`X"pu W"tO\"p Y"s«.2.29
ðpZ\"^"| {\"á¡T"pb"z Y"s«.5.9 ðppSO"@¡puT"pu Y"Y"pv ðppu@z¡ ìY"puRY"p.5.30 ðps@¡ø ðppT"uS" O"e"pÐpu íf"Z.4.46
ðpZp{"ê# ðpZBpsÚX"Æ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.16 ðppSO"Y"puqZ{O" ðpsW"uS" ìY"puRY"p.10.34 ðpsE"p S"O"z X"sA"z Zpc"# V"pÚ".8.74
ðpZp_O"u&P" ðpZrZp{Np ìZNY".3.26 ðppSO"p# _Y"sZSO"ZpY"p X"u ìY"puRY"p.2.29 ðps{E"[_X"O"pz O"pz T"{O"qZ{O"c"# Y"s«.16.17
ðpZrZz QpZY"ß"u\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.34 ðppSO"p QpSO"p# T"Zp@ø¡pSO"p# V"pÚ".3.49 ðps«_\"W"p\"z G"pS"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.11.59
ðpZrZT"pO"pQsQBpSX"`pqVR"- Y"s«.9.78 ðpp[SO"@¡pSO"pu&{S"à«pu&P" V"pÚ".1.14 ðps«pz X"pSY"pz _"Qp ZbY"pz ìZNY".6.4
ðpZrZp{Np @¡T"rSçpNp- Y"s«.5.23 ðppSO"pu S" ªÊ"pu W"ZO"# ìY"puRY"p.12.62 ðpsW"pS"o V"ørq`X"`pV"ørq`- Y"s«.15.76
ðpZuNpp O"uS" {W"ß"puZp Y"s«.7.12 ðppT"X"pub"z _\"G"pY"pY"v V"pÚ".6.20 ðpsdp\" EY"\"S"uS"puz¡ íf"Z.4.2
ðpZuNp {\"R\"p {\"\"ðpz {\"R"pY" Y"s«.8.38 ðppT"_Y" T"øpqÊ"X"pub"pv E" íf"Z.3.45 ðpsdp\" ZpX"_"vSY"pS"pz Y"s«.3.38
ðpZuNppT"pO"Y"EF>prê ìZNY".4.14 ðppT"pu&Y"z S"S"s _"rO"pY"p# Y"s«.1.30 ðpsdt^"Y"p \"O_" O"\"p[_X" íf"Z.2.1
ðpZv# ðpZrZz _"pv{X"{e"- ìZNY".2.19 ðppÚ"u {\"ðppÚ"u E"@ø¡pO"u ìY"puRY"p.9.43 ðpsdt^"pz BpàL># @w¡O\"p Y"s«.10.22
ðpZv# ðpZrZpSO"@¡Zv- Y"s«.5.30 ðpp®puT"T"ß"pS"S"sW"sý"O"u _X" íf"Z.2.12 ðpsdt^"pz Ú"bX"NpBpsà- ìZNY".2.57
ðpZv# {ðppY"pz ðp@¡Ú"r- _"sSQZ.6.7 {ðpA"Zz ùX"ðpvÚ"_Y" Y"s«.15.66 ðps^Y"OY"XW"pu{S"R"pv X"s Y"s«.2.40
ðpZv# _" ðpvÚ"pIF>@¡Ú"rE"@¡pZ Y"s«.8.9 {ðpY"p&P"pu {\"T"sÚ"Y"p Y"s«.5.41 ðptçuNp V"øÏ"{\"üu\" _"sSQZ.4.15
ðpZvZðp{S"@¡ÚT"v_O"z Y"s«.11.56 {ðpZr^"X"pÚ"p@¡Qar- _"sSQZ.4.56 ðptSY"pX"Y"pu«÷pX"«÷p_\" ìY"puRY"p.7.30
ðpZvZpðpr{\"^"p@¡pZv- Y"s«.10.11 {ðpZr^"X"pÚ"pX"ý"sWY"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.16 ðptZz {@¡ðppuZz ðpZNpz T"øG"pS"pz V"pÚ".7.32
ðpZvZu\"z {QðpðF>ß"p- ìZNY".4.5 {ðpZr^"X"pÚ"pX"wQÚs "pz Y"s«.1.40 ðptZ# ðpZ_"`¾uNp Y"s«.11.47
ðpZv{ß"êðppE"ZuSç_Y" Y"s«.13.57 {ðpZpu {V"W"uQ S"rÚ"_Y" Y"s«.5.26 ðptZp S" Bp"ê[SO" {S"ðpE"Zu{O" Y"s«.8.21
ðpZv{\"êQpZY"pX"p_" Y"s«.11.46 {ðpZ# T"pQuS" {S"q^T"^Y" Y"s«.6.58 ðptTT"êNpAY"V"ø\"rQpZp- ìZNY".3.11
ðpZv{\"êQrNNpêâQY"pu- _"sSQZ.4.18 {ðpZ# ðpvÚ"uS" O"_Y"pP" Y"s«.5.34 ðpwpqZO"Æ"O"s#ðpw÷p ìZNY".4.42
ðpZv{\"ê\Y"pR" _"pv{X"{e"# Y"s«.11.55 {ðp\"_Y" {ðp\"Y"p _"p«| V"pÚ".5.33 ðpwNps \"O_" qÒ"z \"p×Y"z Y"s«.3.39
ðpZv_O"z ðp@¡Ú"rE"@øu¡ Y"s«.5.32 {ðpÍ>Ú"b"Np QsÍ>pOX"- ìY"puRY"p.3.61 ðpvÚ"X"sOT"pJ÷ {E"b"uT" Y"s«.5.33
685
(VOLUME-2)
686 T"qZ{ðp.2
ðpvÚ"pS"sQ`ZS"o \"rZp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.69 drX"pS"s\"pE" `S"sX"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.61 ^"

ðpvÚ"t^"pAY"_Y" Qs#ðprÚ"p íf"Z.5.8 drX"pS"o @s¡X"pZ# _@¡SQpu- V"pÚ".5.35 ^"[Lo>W"# _"Ê" T"sZp Zb"S"o íf"Z.3.8
ðpvÚ"t^"r{X"\" {S"#ðppz ìY"puRY"p.3.45 drX"pS"o X"ZO"@¡ðY"pX"# V"pÚ".6.31 ^"qÍ>@¡puqJ>\"wO"# T"øpT" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.9
ðpvÚ"uSçpS"o BpNL>ðpvÚ"pzÆ" Y"s«.2.50 drZpX" ZpX"u{O" T"sZp ZX"SO"u íf"Z.2.9 ^"Î> ï\" {Q\"_"u&P" {S"- ìY"puRY"p.10.35
ðpvÚ"v# A"BpüpY"sR"vÆ" Y"s«.9.3 drZpX"S"pX"pb"ZÚ"b"Nppu&Y"z Y"s«.14.14 ^"puL>ðpÍ>pv E" Qðp E" Y"s«.9.39
ðpvÚ"v# _"pÚ"vß"êA"vÆ"puBpø Y"s«.5.29 drZpX"ZpX"u{O" @¡Ú"z \"QSOY"# íf"Z.1.16 _"
drZu\" _"rO"p BpsNp_"XT"Qu{O" V"pÚ".8.80 _" òOP"X"sÒ\"p T"qZ- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.76
ðppu@z¡ _"SQðpêY"pX"p_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.43
drãrêqZ{O" {O\"\"O"r T"Zuðp- íf"Z.7.34 _" ï\" @s¡XW"@¡Nppuuê&Y"z Y"s«.13.12
ðppu@¡{S"^T"ß"V"p^T"pXV"s- ìZNY".6.5
dr\"pX"S"pAY"z {V"Ú"V"SR"S"z íf"Z.8.9 _" ï^" W"Bp\"pS"o ZpX"# V"pÚ".8.51
ðppu@¡\"q¢ZP" E"pu^"{_" ìY"puRY"p.10.34
dr`p{S"Qp q`X"pS"rY"- ìZNY".3.4 _" @¡pÚ"pOX"p @¡T"©rê E" íf"Z.6.2
ðppu@¡pQo {\"{E"S\"{ß"\" ìZNY".6.3 dsO\"p @ø¡puR"pu¡X"_Y"uQz ìY"puRY"p.9.6 _" @s¡NL>Ú"r W"t^"NpW"tq^"O"ppu- Y"s«.8.2
ðppuE"O"# T"O"O"pu Zpc"pu- ìY"puRY"p.8.13 dsO\"p O"Y"puqZQz \"p×Y"z Y"s«.3.29 _" BpO\"p _"ZY"tO"rZz íf"Z.6.23
ðppuuEY"O"p S" A"Ú"s O"u^"s ìY"puRY"p.10.26 dsO\"p QQðpê T"øpZu ìY"puRY"p.11.43 _" BppBY"puê Qu\"X"pE"Í> ìY"puRY"p.6.30
ðppu{NpO"pb"pu&P" {\"{\"Qz Y"s«.6.13 dsO\"p ª^Ìp E" ZXY"pz ìZNY".5.16 _" {E"e"@t¡J>u \"_"O"pu X"sS"rSçp- ìZNY".1.44
ðppu^"Y"S"o _O"XW"Y"S"o \"p&{T" Y"s«.1.21 dsO\"p \"p×Y"z `S"sX"O"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.13 _" G"Bp"S"@¡pu BpO\"p ìY"puRY"p.4.52
ðY"pX"Ú"z @¡puX"Ú"z ZpX"z Y"s«.15.44 dsO\"p {\"Ú"pT"z O"_Y"p_O"z _"sSQZ.4.36 _" G"wXW"X"pNp# _"`_"p Y"s«.9.8
ðY"pX"Ú"z _"sÚ"qaO"z ìY"puRY"p.10.43 dsO\"p ðpsS"u{O" Bp{QO"z íf"Z.3.16 _" O"[_X"z_O"X"_"pO"rZu ìY"puRY"p.8.39
ðY"pX"Ú"pz ðpV"Ú"Y"S Y"s«.13.40 dsO\"p _"\"ê{X"Qz ðppu@¡pQo- ìY"puRY"p.12.38 _" O"pz[ðF>O\"p ðpZuNpp&ðps Y"s«.6.53
ðY"pX"pu&{O"BpXW"rZZ\"pu {G"BppY" íf"Z.7.19 dsO\"p&dtNY"X"sE"z_O"wÊ"p ìY"puRY"p.12.7 _" O"puZNp_P"z T"qZC"z Bpw`rO\"p _"sSQZ.6.43
ðY"uS"BppX"r T"wP"sBpør\"pu- ìZNY".3.35 dsO\"u{O" Qs#d\"z \"p×Y"z ìZNY".5.10 _" O"puZNp_P"_O"àNpÈê¡\"ø¡- _"sSQZ.6.18
dX"pT"S"puQpY" _"X"pd- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.105 dsO\"v\" \"ZQpS"z X"u ìY"puRY"p.3.66 _" QNL># _"ZY"tz O"rf\"pê ìY"puRY"p.6.33
duNpprz ðpZpNppz E" QR"p{O" Y"s«.4.8 _" Qu\"O"pS"pX"W"Y"ZpOX"p Y"s«.10.51
d\"NpX"S"S"@¡f"êS"p{S" {\"^Nppu# V"pÚ".5.54
duY"# _\"BBpêT"\"BBppêWY"pz ìY"puRY"p.8.4 _" {O"rY" ò\"p&{QOY" Y"s«.10.44
d\"Npz QðpêS"z \"p O"u Y"s«.15.5
duÎ>z ds{O"GY"uêÎ>{X"X"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.17 _" {S"OY"ðps«pu&{T" {@¡Ú"p&OX"- íf"Z.1.20
dpSO"z W"s\"_O"au _"sÊ"z ìY"puRY"p.9.40
duÎp> OX"@¡pEF~Îu> _> "sO"p{ß"ðXY" íf"Z.8.26 _" T"ú"Y"puG"S"puO_"uR"z Y"s«.9.23
dpSO"\"O"o @¡p{X"\"Q{T" ìZNY".6.11 duÎ>pS"pz E"qZO"z Ú"pu@v¡# íf"Z.3.6 _" T"sZrz ®r{X"\"pçpb"rO"o _"sSQZ.2.43
dpSO"pS"pTY"pY"Y"pX"p_" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.84 ðÚ"pCY"z `S"tX"SO"X"P"pQz _"sSQZ.6.59 _" {W"b"s\"u^"pu `S"sX"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.35
dp«Qu\"pY"pu Qu\"pu V"pÚ".1.27 ð\"# T"øW"pO"u Z{NpX"{O" Y"s«.3.48 _" X"pBBpêNp# drZX"NpuS" Y"s«.14.14
qdY"p T"øQrÊ"pS"{\"^"p{QS"Æ" Y"s«.12.16 ð\"p_"\"uBpv# T"O"SO"pu&_Y" Y"s«.9.3 _" X"t[EFê>O"_O"e" X"s`mf"êX"sBpø# Y"s«.8.13
qdY"p _"` drZX"Npz {S"^"NNp- íf"Z.1.1 ð\"uO"rT"u Y"P"p&Y"z {\"`Z{O" V"pÚ".8.81 _" X"u W"¡pu&S"sG"pu ZpG"p ìY"puRY"p.8.25
drX"O"p _"uO"sS"p O"uS" Y"s«.2.57 ð\"uO"X"pÚY"pXV"ZR"Zp _"sSQZ.4.42 _" Y"Y"pv Y"X"sS"pz O"rf\"pê ìY"puRY"p.12.58
drX"¬sG"pWY"pz T"qZZWY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.6 ð\"uO"pO"T"e"# ð\"uO"pçp- _"sSQZ.4.52 _" Y"b"Zb"puX"S"sG"pq`QvOY"- ìZNY".1.39
drX"pS"S"u@¡v # _"{E"\"v- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.30 ð\"puW"tO"u T"s^Y"Y"puBpu&Y"z ìY"puRY"p.2.4 _" Y"b"Ú"b"p{Np V"`m{S" ìZNY".1.25
686
(VOLUME-2)
_" Y"p\"O"o O"p\"Qu\"pY"z ìY"puRY"p.2.9 _" _"pv{X"{e"Z{X"e"pY" Y"s«.11.43 _"@¡pvO"s@¡u WY"pu X"[Se"WY"pu- Y"s«.15.72
_" Y"puBpr _"_"z{\"Ðpu- V"pÚ".5.41 _" q` R"SY"O"X"# T"b"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.14 _"A"p QðpZP"_Y"pBpøu- ìZNY".2.48
_" Y"pvBpT"üuS" ðpO"z _"`¾z Y"s«.12.21 _" `lO\"p&&P"\"êNpvXX"êSe"v- Y"s«.10.8 _"A"u @¡P"z O"u {\"ð\"p_"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.24
_" Z¡BpSR"uS" {\"\"w«QTT"ê# Y"s«.9.63 _"zZbY"# b"e"R"XX"puê&Y"- íf"Z.3.6 _"A"u X"X"p&Bp# b"SO"\Y"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.41
_" Zb"_"pz ðp®\"wqÍz> ìZNY".3.43 _"zZý"Y"ß"QX" V"pÚ"z íf"Z.1.46 _"AY"z @¡P"z A"NL>S"rY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.39
_" Zpb"_"v_O"v# ðpNpE"rZV"«# _"sSQZ.6.32 _"zZXW"z O"z W"Bp\"O"pu Y"s«.13.69 _"BpÿQz _"tYY"ê_"sO"_O"X"tE"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.34
_" ZpC"\"pu ZpG"\"Zpu&{T" R"SY"- V"pÚ".7.16 _"zZXW"_"[XW"ß"X"S"p Qðpp_Y"# Y"s«.8.36 _"BpZuNp T"sZp Zp{c" ìY"puRY"p.7.16
_" ZpG"pZX"p_"pü íf"Z.6.3 _"zZXW"pàNpO"pX"øpb"pu- Y"s«.6.26 _"P"p {\"{\"R"pÆ"p&_"S"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.43
_" ZpG"R"XX"| W"s\"S"v@¡ZpG"pu- Y"s«.4.5 _"z\"ú"Y"SOY"pu&e" Y"Qp V"pÚ".2.7 _"^"êNppAY"# _"z`pZr V"pÚ".1.12
_" ZpG"ZpG"# T"qZZpG"X"pS"pu- Y"s«.16.24 _"z\"O_"Zz _"zY"{O" X"p&{W"Y"pO"p V"pÚ".7.10 _"ÚT"pO"o _"OY"_"ÚT"# Y"s«.15.2
_" ZpX"V"pNpvZP" {W"ß"\"XX"pê Y"s«.9.66 _"z\"O_"Zz _"XT"ø\"wf"z íf"Z.4.78 _"r{f"êO"v ZpX"BpsNpvZBpNY"v- ìY"puRY"p.1.3
_" ZpX"ðpZ_"z{\"«pu- ìZNY".2.22 _"z\"O_"ZX"`z GY"uÎ>z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.13 _"puE"X"pÊ"pu S"BpZrz T"ø\"uÍs>z Y"s«.9.78
_" Zp\"{NpV"pêNpBpNpv- Y"s«.11.58 _"z\"{Q^Y" ò{O" åp_"pz _"sSQZ.4.58 _"²>SQO"pu`ê[SO" {ðpðptzÆ" ìZNY".1.42
_" Zp\"Nppu ZpC"\"X"pTY" Y"s«.8.35 _"z\"[NNpêO"p{S"OY"sàX"Se"- íf"Z.5.27 _"²>[SQO"z O"OT"sqZ _"sSQZrNppz ìZNY".1.41
_" Zp`lX"su¡SQsqZ\"p&{f"ê- Y"s«.8.30 _"z\"«êX"pS"p T"qZR"tO"X"pS"p íf"Z.7.8 _"÷pO"z E"u{QQz _"vSY"z Y"s«.3.10
_" Ú"bX"Np_Y"pQÚ"Y"Ú"pJ->z Y"s«.8.24 _"z\"p_"u b"XY"O"pX"pBp# ìY"puRY"p.7.45 _"X"z BpO"\"pS"o T"sNY"z ìY"puRY"p.9.25
_" Ú"bX"Nppu&X"sú"O" \"pàNpp®z Y"s«.11.66 _"z\"wO"z {\"Ú"T"SO"r{W"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.18 _"wå T"se"z X"wO"@z¡ íf"Z.4.27
_" \"qZÎ>pS"o \"{_"Î>pQrS"o ìY"puRY"p.2.3 _"zdpSO"p {\"dX"z G"BpX"s- V"pÚ".8.2 _"pu åX"ÚY"@¡Zpu&e" íf"Z.1.30
_" \"pY"_"pu `z_"{X"\"p{O"X"tM>pu- Y"s«.8.42 _"z_"p[SO\"O"pY"v _"ZX"p- _"sSQZ.6.48 _"pu[GH"O"p {\"^NpsT"Qv@¡{S"Î>p íf"Z.1.31
_" \"p_"sQu\"# @¡{T"Ú"p{W"R"p- ìZNY".1.36 _"z_"pZpO"o T"pÚ"Y"S"o Ú"pu@¡pS"o ìZNY".2.10 _"³pX"# _"X"G"SY"sBpøu- Y"s«.13.14
_" {\"zðpQb"# _"@¡Ú"p{b"{W"Æ" _"sSQZ.6.16 _"z_"u\Y" {Q\Y"_O"s{O"{W""êS"pu&Y"z Y"s«.14.3 _"³pX"Y"c"p\"W"wP"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.7
_" {\"X"wBY" _"ZpuG"pb"rz _"sSQZ.3.1 _"z_@¡pZY"pX"p_" {\"W"s- ìZNY".6.20 _"{E"\"_Y" \"E"# dsO\"p ìY"puRY"p.4.7
_" {\"á¡{T"O"\"pS"o X"pz E" ìZNY".4.23 _"z_@¡pZpS"o @¡pZY"pX"p_" V"pÚ".3.47 _"{E"\"pS"pX"X"r^"pz O"u Y"s«.2.14
_" \"uQBpW"ê# @¡àNp- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.20 _"z_@w¡OY" O"z Y"P"pðpp®z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.19 _"{E"\"pS"o {@¡ZpzÆ"vO"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.5
_" \Y"paY"su¡S" ZP"puf"X"uS" _"sSQZ.6.26 _"z_T"ðpêS"z S"_O"\" Qu{\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.6 _"{E"\"v# _"z\"wO"pu ZpG"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.36
_" ðpE"@ø¡ {\"V"W"pv {\"ù ìZNY".1.10 _"z_X"ZS"o _"s[_X"O"pz G"pY"p- ìY"puRY"p.3.27 _"Gc"pS"á¡T"u G"BppQu@¡QrT"u V"pÚ".6.57
_" ðpZvZðp{S"T"øAY"v- Y"s«.10.9 _"z_X"ZS"o _\"@w¡O"Qs^@w¡O"- ìY"puRY"p.10.35 _"GY"pu{O"XX"êNL>Ú"z E"pT"z V"pÚ".8.66
_" ðppNprz {X"Ú"S"pz @¡bY"pz ìY"puRY"p.6.32 _"@¡Ú"z @¡Ú"`_Y"pP" Y"s«.9.12 _"ú"Zß"ú"S"rY"pq´- ìZNY".6.17
_" {ðpðY"u ðpu^"ðY"S"_O"pz ìY"puRY"p.2.39 _"@¡Ú"# _"U¡Ú"# @¡pÚ"pu- ìY"puRY"p.6.12 _"{ú"SOY" {@¡{ú"O"o _" _"sSQZ.6.9
_" ðpvÚ"z ðp@¡Ú"r@w¡OY" Y"s«.6.55 _"@¡Ú"_"sG"S"_"pvAY"Qz {S"ðppz íf"Z.3.46 _"ú"rY" _"pvSQYY"êZ_"pS"o V"pÚ".7.17
_" ðpvÚ"_"pðpðpZrZ- _"sSQZ.6.42 _"@¡pX"p A"Ú"s @v¡@u¡Y"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.15 _"IF>pü O"_Y" @¡\"E"z Y"s«.11.47
_" _"\"êc"pu&{T" _"\"uêðp# ìY"puRY"p.12.69 _"@¡pX"p _Y"pß" @v¡@u¡Y"r ìY"puRY"p.12.26 _"[IF>ü E"pT"A"Bpv E" Y"s«.6.62
_" _"rO"pz çbY"{O" drX"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.42 _"@¡puT"X"pJ>pTu "X"sT"pG"BppX" Y"s«.9.66 _"ý"pO"X"pe"z {ðpðpsX"¬sO"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.9
_" _"pv{X"{e"# ðpsW"pz ðpYY"pz ìY"puRY"p.8.37 _"@¡puðpZÑ"®rZÑ"z ìY"puRY"p.7.11 _"ý"pO"pQàNpp"SX" ìZNY".2.49
687
(VOLUME-2)
688 T"qZ{ðp.2
_"Ic"pz @¡P"{ú"O"o _"XT"øpTY" ìY"puRY"p.3.43 _"S"O@s¡X"pZpu W"Bp\"p- V"pÚ".2.4 _"Ê"uðppu&Í>pb"ZpAY"pS"pu- _"sSQZ.5.14

_"Ic"p{T"O"pu Ú"bX"NpuS" íf"Z.6.4 _"S"SQS"pu X"`pS"SQ# V"pÚ".8.75 _"U¡Ú"r@s¡à Ú"puÚ"u O"u Y"s«.15.40
_"Ic"pX"\"pTY"pP" E" @s¡XW"- Y"s«.9.60 _"SO"OY"pz S"pY"@¡EF>pY"p- V"pÚ".1.28 _"Uu¡S"z à{R"ZpT"tZz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.13
_"Ic"pX"\"pTY"uSçqZT"s# Y"s«.11.44 _"SO"Ê"pz _"s{E"ZpY" O\"z ìY"puRY"p.5.7 _"V"Ú"_O"u _"s\"uÚ"pçpv Y"s«.3.35
_"O"pz T"{O"# _"_"rO"pu&P" ìY"puRY"p.9.46 _"SO"TYY"ê _"sBpør\"{\"W"r^"Np- íf"Z.1.43 _"V"pNpV"pNpp_"S"T"p{Np- _"sSQZ.6.26
_"f"pðpÒY"p{QX"SO"# Y"s«.13.66 _"SO"pu&BpEF>S"o T"ø_"ß"O\"- V"pÚ".3.30 _"V"pNpV"pNpp_"S"T"p{Np {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.32
_"OY"z ZpX"pu&S"\"üpOX"p ìY"puRY"p.11.30 _"SOY"GY" {S"BBpsêNpz _"sSQZ.4.29 _"V"pNpV"pNpp_"S"X"s¨Np_Y"- Y"s«.8.3
_"OY"z Ú"pX"sT"uOY" O\"z _"sSQZ.2.22 _"SOY"GY" _"pX"øpGY"{X"Qz ìY"puRY"p.1.24 _"V"pSR"\"pu QðpZP"# V"pÚ".8.26
_"OY"z _"A"pY"# T"sS"Zu\" _"OY"z _"sSQZ.1.7 _"S«÷pX"sT"p_Y" {ðpðY"u&e" ìY"puRY"p.8.39 _"V"pÚ"\"w«\"{S"O"p ìY"puRY"p.2.42
_"OY"X"pS"SQ{Y"^Y"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.5.4-3 _"S«÷pY"pz T"øpÊ"\"pS"o ìY"puRY"p.8.35 _"V"pÚ"\"w«\"{S"O"p# ìY"puRY"p.8.1
_"OY"{X"OY"s{QO"pu&T"rðpz ìY"puRY"p.12.98 _"S«÷pY"pz _"X"O"rO"pY"pz ìY"puRY"p.8.57 _"V"p^T"BpÿQpu QrS"# V"pÚ".8.61
_"OY"X"uO"O"o @¡P"z @s¡VG"u ìY"puRY"p.3.19 _"SR"pS"X"p@¡^"ê{X"^"pu{\"êX"pub"- Y"s«.12.20 _"V"øÏ"_"te"pS"{T" _"\"ê\"uQpS"o íf"Z.8.25
_"OY"X"u\"{X"Qz {@¡SO"s Y"s«.1.28 _"SR"rY"O"pz ZpC"\"uNp Y"s«.3.42 _"V"øÏ"p®p{Np _"\"pê{Np V"pÚ".6.48
_"OY"_"SR"# _"Qp ZpG"S"o ìY"puRY"p.3.33 _"ß"O"z _"pvR"X"pàå ìY"puRY"p.2.17 _"W"p _"sZpNppX"P" W"p_"sZz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.24
_"O\"Z# _" O\"P"puT"uOY" ìY"puRY"p.7.26 _"ß"QSO"pu qZT"pv _"ß"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.60 _"W"pBpO"# _" W"Bp\"pS"o íf"Z.3.22
_"O\"Z# _"O\"_"XT"ß"pu- ìY"puRY"p.4.1 _"ß"åO"pz T"ø{O"pZz Y"s«.3.45 _"W"pBpO"# _" W"Bp\"pS"o íf"Z.6.21
_"Qp ZpX"_Y" Qp_"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.72 _"ß"p`Y"ß"p`\"ðpu{W"S"rz Y"s«.8.1 _"W"pBpO"u _\"p{X"{S" _"pS"sZpBp íf"Z.1.25
_"Qp {\"{S"çu Qu\"uðpu ìY"puRY"p.12.112 _"SX"NL>Ú"u @¡ÚT"S"BpY"X"pS"pv íf"Z.7.24 _"W"pG"Y"pX"p_" W"wðpz ìZNY".2.2
_"Qp _"QpS"SQO"S"sz X"sS"rSçp# íf"Z.2.28 _"T"Ñ"rz X"X" @¡pv_"ÚY"pz ìY"puRY"p.3.62 _"W"pO"au _\"v# T"qZ\"pZ- ìY"puRY"p.1.5
_"Qp&TY"u@¡{R"Y"puZOu "Qo ìY"puRY"p.6.3 _"T"Ñ"rT"{b"Npp Zpc"p ìY"puRY"p.3.13 _"W"pY"pz X"[Se"Nppz X"«÷u Y"s«.1.19
_"QpZ_"puQZz Qu\"z ìZNY".2.44 _"T"ÑY"p W"bY"X"pNppz X"pz ìY"puRY"p.5.41 _"W"pY"pz _"{ß"R"pv Zpc"pz V"pÚ".8.17
_"QpZ_"puQZ# T"øpY"p- ìZNY".2.11 _"T"ÑY"p X"X" @v¡@u¡YY"p# ìY"puRY"p.5.7 _"W"p_"@¡NNpêT"øC"_"pS"s\"pE" _"sSQZ.6.9
_"QpZpu Y"p{O" E"uQo ìY"puRY"p.7.30 _"T"üT"ZZpe"puOP"v# _"sSQZ.4.4 _"X"z S"pu ZpX"X"pqdOY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.65
_"Qv\" _"pb"pO@s¡à O"pO" íf"Z.7.4 _"T"ü{W"T"øpY"{\"Q# _"W"pY"p ìY"puRY"p.1.8 _"X"z Zpc"r{W"ZSY"p{W"©u\ê "z ìY"puRY"p.12.76
_"Qv\"O"p{S" O"O\"p{S" V"pÚ".1.20 _"Ê"@¡puqJ>_"`¾p{Np {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.48 _"X"O"rO"# _" _"X"Y"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.22
_"«XX"pêS"S\"{O"Î>O"o _" íf"Z.6.37 _"Ê"rT"\"O"r T"wP\"r Y"s«.10.41 _"X"{R"@¡T"qZZVR"pu ZpX"- Y"s«.10.53
_"q«O"pY" \"_"pX"pu&e" ìY"puRY"p.12.81 _"Ê"rT"\"O"rz T"wP\"rz Y"s«.10.16 _"X"SO"pO"o T"qZR"p\"SO"pu- Y"s«.9.4
_"¬{¡\"R\"p [_P"ZY"puBp- _"sSQZ.1.23 _"Ê"T"NNpvÆê " Ú"puR"øÆv " {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.65 _"X"Se"O"Se"pSO"Z@¡pu{\"Qv- Y"s«.16.2
_"¬{¡{_"«pý"S"O"u{G"O"p{W"# íf"Z.7.44 _"Ê"X"u&q¢ BpO"# _"Ic"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.29 _"X"WY"S"SQO"o _"zY"puBpz _"sSQZ.3.39
_"ü ï\" {T"QR"p{_" ªðpz ìY"puRY"p.10.2 _"Ê"{^"ê{W"# _"X"uO"pu&P" V"pÚ".5.14 _"X"Y"# _"X"O"rO"pu S"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.2
_"üpu&{O"{Q\Y"p@w¡O"Y"# íf"Z.7.47 _"Ê"_"Ê"uqZ\"pð\"pqaz ìY"puRY"p.9.33 _"X"Y"uS" S"wT"z V"R\"p ìY"puRY"p.5.2
_"üpu&SY"_"pu W"wðpX"pT" íf"Z.6.38 _"Ê"p&{QðpO"o _"Ê"{ðpA"puT"- _"sSQZ.6.5 _"X"ZW"s{\" _" {O"Î>S"o b"uT"- Y"s«.10.53
_"üpu&_Y" G"pO"_Y" _"sO"uG" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.11 _"Ê"pVR"Y"pu&S"sT"pS"pOP"ê- Y"s«.9.20 _"X"OP"ê_Y"p{T" O"u _"tS"pu# V"pÚ".4.24
_"S"@¡pQrS"o X"sS"rS"o _"w^Ìp V"pÚ".1.23 _"Ê"p{"êZpW"pS"P" _"Ê" V"pNppS"o Y"s«.8.22 _"X"TT"êY"pX"p_" _"X"TT"êNprY"z _"sSQZ.6.46
688
(VOLUME-2)
_"X"_O"BpsNp_"XT"ß"- V"pÚ".6.42 _"XT"øpTY" Y"X"sS"pO"rZz íf"Z.4.1 _"\"êe" _"\"ê_Y" E" _"\"ê{\"f"z íf"Z.2.11
_"X"_O"\"rYY"ê_"pZpu&Y"- íf"Z.3.39 _"XT"øpTY" Zpc"pu X"R"sX"Qo _"sSQZ.6.59 _"\"êe" _"\"pêS"{T" _"\"êQp&{T" ìY"puRY"p.1.22
_"X"_O"p{S" X"`p®p{Np V"pÚ".5.5 _"XT"øpTY" _"Ic"pX"S"\"pTY" Y"s«.14.4 _"\"êe"p&@ø¡[SQO"z O"uS"u ìY"puRY"p.4.49
_"X"p# _"÷pY" Quåpðps ìY"puRY"p.7.39 _"XT"øub"@¡pu \"pY"s_"sO"z T"øX"pP"r Y"s«.4.19 _"\"êe"p\Y"pÒ"BpO"u- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.66
_"X"pBpX"pOP"| _"uO"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.66 _"XT"øu^Y" S"X"øpS"o S"Z\"pS"ZuSçpS"o íf"Z.1.8 _"\"êP"p @¡ZNprY"p E"uQo- ìY"puRY"p.12.96
_"X"pO"w@z¡ E" W"ZO"z ìY"puRY"p.12.29 _"XV"SR"_O\"S"sX"uY"pu&Y"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.40 _"\"êQp _\"_O"Y"u _"SO"s ìY"puRY"p.5.46
_"X"p{QQuðpp&ðps ZNppY" Y"s«.12.4 _"XV"W"pZpP" _"XW"pZpS"o V"pÚ".2.2 _"\"ê{Q\Y"pY"sR"puT"uO"z Y"s«.13.4
_"X"p{QQuðpP" {Q{ðp T"øO"rEY"p- Y"s«.4.17 _"XW"pZpS"P" _"XW"wOY" V"pÚ".8.30 _"\"êW"tO"{T"øY"pu ZpX"# ìY"puRY"p.4.48
_"X"pS"Y" _"sX"Se"p&ðps ìY"puRY"p.2.8 _"XW"øpSO"{E"f"pS"o ç\"O"pu- ìZNY".1.44 _"\"êW"tO"p{S" T"T"øEF> ìZNY".6.9
_"X"pT"Y"pX"# _"O"O"z V"pÚ".2.50 _"XW"øpXY"ß"@ø¡E"@ø¡p{Q# Y"s«.2.42 _"\"êW"tO"pSO"Z# _"rO"pz ìZNY".6.9
_"{X"O@s¡ðppQrS"o @s¡\"pêNpp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.44 _"[XW"øY"SO"pz E" _"XW"pZp íf"Z.4.62 _"\"êW"tO"pSO"ZpOX"p E" ìY"puRY"p.5.46
_"X"rT"u X"uàðpvÚ"_Y" Y"s«.10.37 _"XX"[NL>O"z @s¡NL>Ú"X"NL>Ú"p- Y"s«.11.70 _"\"êW"tO"p{W"ZpX"pY" ìY"puRY"p.3.52
_"X"rZ\"O"o _"\"êG"BpQo \"Ú"uY"z _"sSQZ.1.7 _"XX"O"p O\"z BpsNpv# _"\"vê# ìY"puRY"p.3.55 _"\"êX"p@s¡Ú"X"pÚ"pu×Y" ìY"puRY"p.7.33
_"X"sçO"ZNppuT"pY"z Y"s«.2.26 _"XX"SeY" X"[Se"{W"# _"p«ê- Y"s«.3.31 _"\"êX"s\"pêà@¡{X"\" V"pÚ".1.11
_"X"sçX"qç E"p&{b"TY" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.27 _"XX"tEF>Yê "SO"pu&{T" {\"@¡p_"- Y"s«.16.7 _"\"êf"ê\"# _"\"êBpsNpp{W"ZpX"p- íf"Z.2.27
_"X"sçÚ"b"z @¡\"Y"pu- Y"s«.3.22 _"XY"Bp{T"êO"\"pS"o \"pÚ"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.75 _"\"êÚ"pu@¡ðpZNY"uS" Y"s«.2.15
_"X"sç\"rYY"pêÆ" X"`pvC"\"rYY"pê# Y"s«.4.24 _"Z# T"ú"pT_"Zpu S"pX" ìZNY".2.40 _"\"êÚ"pu@¡v @¡ðpZNpz íf"Z.4.30
_"X"sß"O"uS" \"wb"uNp Y"s«.5.21 _"ZY"t_"qZO"z T"øpTY" ìY"puRY"p.12.20 _"\"êðp{¡qZX"pz ðp{¡- Y"s«.13.37
_"X"tQu _"` O"üpe"pz ìY"puRY"p.6.3 _"ZY\"p íf"Zu O"rZu V"pÚ".2.13 _"\"êðp{¡_O"O"# ðpÒY"p Y"s«.13.71
_"X"tÚ"O"tÚ"z R"bY"p{X" Y"s«.1.5 _"ZY\"p íf"Zu O"rZu V"pÚ".4.30 _"\"êðpp®Z_"p{W"c"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.59
_"X"wq«T"tZ#v T"qZT"tYY"êX"pNpu- ìY"puRY"p.1.1 _"ZY\"pz T"øp{b"T"Qo V"pÚ"p- ìY"puRY"p.7.16 _"\"ê_"ÿsNpBpNpvZ{T" W"tX"n# íf"Z.7.52
_"X"u _P"Ú"u T"NNpêðppÚ"p- ìZNY".2.56 _"ZpX"Ú"bX"Np# T"øpY"p- V"pÚ".5.25 _"\"ê_"ÿsNp_"XT"ß" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.59
_"X"pv X"u ZpX"W"ZO"p- ìY"puRY"p.3.53 _"ZpX"Ú"bX"Nppu ZuG"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.25 _"\"ê_"XT"O_"X"w«z O"Qo ìZNY".5.43
_"X"pv X"u ZpX"W"ZO"pv ìY"puRY"p.3.10 _"ZpuG"@u¡_"ZpW"pÆ" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.2 _"\"ê_"XT"O_"X"w«pz O"pz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.36
_"XT"{f"Z[_O" _"rO"pY"p _"sSQZ.4.53 _"TT"êW"u&G"{S" _"pv{X"{e"# V"pÚ".3.32 _"\"ê_"XT"O_"X"w«pz O"pz íf"Z.4.52
_"XT"p{O"S"pX"p T"b"rSçpu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.8 _"TT"ê\"Qo QTT"ê\"SO"pu Y"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.3 _"\"pê_"sSQZz á¡T"z Y"s«.15.59
_"XT"p{O"S"u T"øG"ûpu&P" Y"s«.5.6 _"{TT"ê#@¡Ú"ðpQuðprY"pu- Y"s«.2.39 _"\"pêS"O"rOY" S"pv X"pBBpuê- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.26
_"XT"p{O"S"uOY"{W"qÒ"p# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.19 _"\"| Qp_Y"p{X" @v¡@u¡YY"v ìY"puRY"p.7.20 _"\"pêS"S"uWY"pu&_Y" G"BppÚ" Y"s«.8.12
_"XT"pQ@z¡ _"pO\"O"X"vO"ZuY"z íf"Z.8.5 _"\"| {\"@ø¡X"G"pÚ"z X"u _"sSQZ.3.31 _"\"pêS"o @s¡ðp{S"# T"øpuEY" ìY"puRY"p.11.14
_"XT"t{G"O"pu Zp\"NpuS" Y"s«.9.22 _"\"| _"XT"pQY"pX"p_"s# ìY"puRY"p.2.7 _"\"pêS"o @s¡ðp{S"pu&T"wEF>Qo ìY"puRY"p.11.13
_"XT"tNpêE"Sçz T"ø{O" E"qSç@u¡\" V"pÚ".7.11 _"\"êc"# T"tNNpê@¡pX"pu&{T" V"pÚ".4.32 _"\"pêS"o _"XW"wOY" _"XW"pZp- ìY"puRY"p.4.5
_"XT"tNNpêE"SçpW"X"sA"pu&«ê- Y"s«.9.73 _"\"êc"O"p_"\"ê_"X"OP"êO"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.28 _"\"pêSO"ZpOX"p O"pO"_O"u _"sSQZ.2.10
_"XT"øpÊ"p Z{\"_"sO"_"u{\"O"z _"sSQZ.6.65 _"\"êc"p&TY"P" _"\"uðê pr ìZNY".5.5 _"\"pêSO"YY"pê{X"Np_O"_Y" íf"Z.6.28
_"XT"øpTY" {BpqZQsBBppê{Np {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.67 _"\"êe" E"v@¡b"Np ï\" ªÍ># _"sSQZ.6.44 _"\"pêW"ZNp_"XT"ß"z ìY"puRY"p.2.13
689
(VOLUME-2)
690 T"qZ{ðp.2
_"\"pêW"ZNp_"XT"ß"v# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.22 _"ðpe"sC"npu&P" W"ZO"pu- Y"s«.15.60 _"`¾Y"pX"p O"_Y"p&_"rO"o ìY"puRY"p.3.67

_"\"pê\"_P"p_"s R"XX"ê# _Y"p- ìZNY".2.38 _"ðpe"sC"npu&P" W"ZO"pu- ìY"puRY"p.12.43 _"`¾\"O_"ZpO"o ZpX" íf"Z.6.17
_"\"pê_"sZC"nz G"BppQu@¡_"pZz íf"Z.7.25 _"ðpXW"sðp@ø¡p{Np G"Bp[SO" ìY"puRY"p.1.13 _"`¾\"pZz T"YY"pêBppz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.67
_"\"uê O"u \"pS"Zp S"uX"s- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.26 _"ðppu@¡@¡puT"# {T"{ðpO"pðpS"uðp# _"sSQZ.6.25 _"`¾ðp# _"` T"øuÎ>v# _"sSQZ.3.16
_"\"uê V"Ú"X"QpSR"p_O"u íf"Z.5.14 _"_"ûp# _"O"p# _"\"uê {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.16 _"`¾ðp# _"p`{_"S"# T"sS"Æ" Y"s«.9.62
_"\"uê X"X"pS"sX"puQR\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.4 _"_""ê {\"{\"R"pS"o V"pNp- Y"s«.13.58 _"`¾{ðpA"Zz {\"SRY"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.31
_"\"uê _"QpZp ìpY"pSO"s íf"Z.4.61 _"_""ê \"uT"P"sX"O"r _"sSQZ.4.7 _"`¾_"z\"O_"ZG"r{\"S"_O"u íf"Z.2.13
_"\"uê _"\"uêð\"Zz V"øÏ" ìZNY".2.29 _"_"pZ _"pZz âQY"u T"ø_"pQz íf"Z.7.2 _"`¾_O"XW"X"v{b"Í> _"sSQZ.3.42
_"\"uê&{T" O"u ðY"pX"X"NprSç- Y"s«.12.32 _"_"rO"z X"pz _"z\"øG"uY"s- ìY"puRY"p.9.30 _"`¾`_O"pu W"Bp\"pS"o V"pÚ".6.6
_"\"uê&{T" O"u _"\"êBpsNpp{W"ZpX"p# Y"s«.12.32 _"_"rO"z _"pS"sG"pX"pOY"- ìY"puRY"p.8.53 _"`¾uNp _"`¾z E" ìZNY".3.53
_"\"uêqSçY"_"sA"z T"sz_"pz ìY"puRY"p.2.13 _"_"rO"pÚ"bX"Npz ZpX"z ìY"puRY"p.12.66 _"`p&_"rS"pu `S"sX"O"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.1
_"\"uqê SçY"pNppz {\"^"Y"u {\"^"pW"u íf"Z.1.30 _"_"rO"pÚ"bX"Np# T"øpY"p- ìZNY".2.1 _"qÒ"# _\"qÒ"v ZpG"p V"pÚ".3.42
_"\"uqê SçY"pS"SQ@¡ZpS"X"SQpS"o íf"Z.2.12 _"_"rO"pÚ"bX"Npu X"pO"- Y"s«.15.52 _"`puQY"uO"pX"sQY"pqçðpwu _"sSQZ.1.22
_"\"uêWY"# _"\"êQp _"\"| íf"Z.4.76 _"_"sBpør\"pv ZpC"\"pv O"pv Y"s«.3.49 _"p E" _"uS"p G"Bpß"pP"- ìZNY".3.44
_"\"uðê pu&O"TT"êY"O"o _"\"pêS"o íf"Z.4.75 _"_"sÊ"C"np Y"c"@¡puT"- Y"s«.6.38 _"p O"©ðpêS"X"pe"uNp V"pÚ".6.24
_"\"uê^"pz _"\"êO"# T"øuÎ> ìY"puRY"p.12.71 _"_"s{X"e"p&P"\"p Y"pY"pz ìY"puRY"p.11.55 _"p O"S\"r _"u\"O"u S"tS"- _"sSQZ.3.43
_"\"u^ê "pX"{T" T"t\"u^ê "pz ìY"puRY"p.3.51 _"_"tO"pð\"ZP"z O"tNNpê- Y"s«.7.19 _"p S"rÚ"puOT"Ú"X"pÚ"u\" Y"s«.13.56
_"\"uê^\"_"pu X"{Y" Y"pu&{O"- Y"s«.16.20 _"_"tS"s# _"Ãs^"pu ZpG"p V"pÚ".8.46 _"p \"pq`S"r \"pS"Z\"pq`S"rz Y"s«.12.7
_"\"vêZR"pYY"| O"rYY"| V"pÚ".5.35 _"_"vSY"z O"z W"ZpG" ìY"puRY"p.12.49 _"p ðp\"êZr _"\"êX"`pG"S"pS"p- íf"Z.1.12
_"\"vêXX"sêA"v# ðppu{NpO"X"sqÿZS"o Y"s«.8.28 _"_"vSY"# T"{Æ"X"pZu Y"s«.11.11 _"p ðps«W"p\"p&{T" S"ZuSç- ìZNY".1.3
_"\"pu&ê {T" @¡ÚY"pNp{\"{R"- íf"Z.4.45 _"_"vSY"p Zp\"Npp{QÍ>p Y"s«.6.40 _"pb"pQÚ"bX"r# b"puNpr_P"p ìY"puRY"p.3.6
_"\"pvêG"_"p _"\"êG"Y"r Qðpp_Y"# Y"s«.8.15 _"_"pv{X"{e"ß"ê\" _"X"p ìZNY".2.42 _"pb"pß"pZpY"Nppu&_"r{O" V"pÚ".8.71
_"Ú"bX"Np# ðppuW"S"Ú"b"Nppu&Y"z V"pÚ".7.26 _"_"pvÎ>\"pz _"O\"qZO"pz ìZNY".2.57 _"pb"pß"pZpY"Npz ZpX"z Y"p Y"s«.15.7
_"Ú"bX"Np# _"O"pz T"ørOY"v ìY"puRY"p.12.90 _"®rV"pÚ"v# _"\"ê\"NNpvê# Y"s«.15.34 _"pBpZz ðps^@¡X"çpb"r ìY"puRY"p.11.11
_"Ú"bX"Np_Y" QtO"pu&`z _"sSQZ.4.62 _"[_X"O"z O"X"\"ubY"puE"u ìY"puRY"p.5.35 _"pBpZuNp T"qZ{b"Ê"u _"sSQZ.4.42
_"Ú"bX"Nppu&_"pv BpO" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.31 _"[_X"O"uS" @¡J>pb"uNp ìY"puRY"p.4.25 _"pJ>puT"X"p_U¡puJ÷ BpW"rZ- Y"s«.4.29
_"pu@¡_"ûuS" _"X"pBpO"pu&_"pv íf"Z.7.13 _"` {S"G"_"`G"uS" ìZNY".6.42 _"pR"Y"pX"p_" ðppSO"pOX"p V"pÚ".5.48
_"\"NNpê@¡ZNpr E"v\" Y"s«.10.38 _"` \"R\"p O\"Y"p O\"ü ìY"puRY"p.2.29 _"pR"pZNpz W"t^"NW"t^Y"W"p\"z Y"s«.16.12
_"\"{_"Î>pu X"s{S"duÎ>- V"pÚ".4.3 _"` _"\"vêZY"pu«÷pY"p Y"s«.15.57 _"pR"sÚ"bX"BpsNppuT"uO"pu V"pÚ".3.45
_"\"p_"\"p# _"sZBpNpp V"pÚ".4.18 _"`G"z O"z {S"`SY"p_O\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.20 _"pR"tS"pz R"XX"êX"pBpê_Y" Y"s«.13.76
_"{\"T"øpv O"uZO"sBBpêpz V"pÚ".4.38 _"`¾z \"ZS"pZrNppz _"sSQZ.3.7 _"pR\"_"z _"pR\"ðpX"Y"- V"pÚ".3.1
_"\"wSQpZ@¡\"wSQpu&P" V"pÚ".2.43 _"`¾T"se"p _"sZ{W"# ìY"puRY"p.11.39 _"pR\"rX"S"pB_"] S"pP" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.57
_"\"uNps\"rNppBpNp@¡pàpS"pz Y"s«.16.6 _"`¾W"pS"sz S" {\"S"p q` íf"Z.1.5 _"pS"SQz _"rO"Y"p _"p@¡- ìZNY".3.8
_"ðpe"sC"npu \"_"z_O"e" ìY"puRY"p.12.107 _"`¾X"tR"npuê&_Y" V"O"v@¡- Y"s«.8.27 _"pS"SQpu S"SQS"v# _"p«| V"pÚ".8.15
690
(VOLUME-2)
_"pS"sG"z T"øOY"s\"pE"uQz V"pÚ".5.22 _"p\"êW"pvX"pu W"\"uOY"sÒ\"p ìY"puRY"p.2.20 {_"SR"puàW"Y"O"# T"pð\"uê íf"Z.5.10

_"pS"sG"# _" G"Bppß"pP"pu V"pÚ".5.1 _"pÚ"G"pÚ"pQP"puOT"OY" Y"s«.11.22 {_"_"wb"{O" _X" _"@¡Ú"z V"pÚ".1.10
_"pS"sG"# _"` G"pS"×Y"p ìY"puRY"p.6.35 _"pÚ"O"pÚ"O"X"pÚ"pzÆ" ìZNY".2.51 _"rO"Y"p _"u{\"O"z Qu\Y"p ìY"puRY"p.4.18
_"pS"sG"# _"rO"Y"p Qu\Y"p _"sSQZ.4.41 _"pÚ"X"sf"pÚ"X"sOT"pJ÷ {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.30 _"rO"p É¡p{T" S" ªÍ>u{O" _"sSQZ.3.30
_"pS"sG"_O"e" @¡p@s¡O_P"pu- V"pÚ".5.30 _"pÚ"X"sf"pÚ"X"sOT"pJ÷ íf"Z.4.11 _"rO"p E" _"rZR\"G"@¡SY"@u¡Y"z V"pÚ".7.18
_"pS"sG"u W"ZO"u Y"pO"u ìY"puRY"p.3.14 _"pÚ"ðpvÚ"{ðpp\"^"| Y"s«.9.46 _"rO"p E"pe"pS"sZ¡p&&_"r- V"pÚ".8.5
_"pS"sG"pu X"s{QO"# _"p«ê- Y"s«.3.15 _"pÚ"ðpvÚ"{ðpp\"^"pêS"o ìZNY".3.45 _"rO"p R"øs\"z `S"sX"O"p Qªðpu _"sSQZ.6.63
_"pS"sG"pu ZP"X"pàå ìY"puRY"p.7.52 _"pÚ"ðpvÚ"{ðpp`_O"p Y"s«.10.22 _"rO"p S" ªÍ>u{O" @¡P"z _"sSQZ.3.29
_"pS"sO"pT"X"\"Ú"pu×Y" ìY"puRY"p.10.38 _"pÚ"ðpvÚ"{ðpp`_O"p# Y"s«.9.35 _"rO"p S"püp{T" {\"{E"O"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.31
_"pS"sZpBpX"{\"e"_O"z Y"s«.2.10 _"pÚ"pY"X"pS"vàf"s-v V"pÚ".2.45 _"rO"p T"Qv_O"z Ú"qaO"vàT"uOY" Y"s«.16.3
_"pSO\"Y"[SO" _X" O"S\"rz _"sSQZ.4.25 _"pÚ"uS" O"pS"o G"C"pS"puBpøpS"o Y"s«.11.54 _"rO"p ZpX"ðpZrZp«| ìY"puRY"p.7.29
_"pSO\"Y"pX"p_" {@¡Ú" O"z ìZNY".6.13 _"pÚ"uS" _"ú"t[NNpêO"\"pS"o _"sSQZ.6.13 _"rO"p Zp\"NpBpu`z E" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.35
_"pSO\"{Y"O\"p O"P"p _"tO"z ìY"puRY"p.9.11 _"pÚ"uS"p_Y" G"C"pS"pð\"pS"o Y"s«.5.25 _"rO"p {\"E"rY"O"pz Bppz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.22
_"p[SO\"O"_O"uS" Y"\"_"z ìY"puRY"p.8.55 _"pdsR"pZp# @w¡T"pz @¡_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.55 _"rO"p {\"Ú"puWY"p X"pY"p{W"- Y"s«.9.21
_"pSçpS"SQpu X"SQ`p_"r Y"s«.11.73 _"pðpr{O"@¡puqJ>Y"tP"uðpz _"sSQZ.5.50 _"rO"p {_"O"pW"u X"{NpùX"- íf"Z.7.34
_"pSRY"z @w¡OY"z O"O"# @w¡O\"p V"pÚ".4.34 {_"z`Bpør\"pu&P" _"sBpør\"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.2 _"rO"p&P" ZpX"u S"\"E"SQS"p- V"pÚ".7.33
_"pSRY"z E"O"s#{_"SR"s^"s @¡XX"ê ìZNY".1.34 {_"z`S"pQz _" {\"QR"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.14 _"rO"pz @w¡O\"p&BpøO"pu {V"W"øO"o ìZNY".3.2
_"pX"SO"p X"[Se"T"t\"pêÆ" ìY"puRY"p.4.4 {_"z`S"pQ# @w¡O"pu C"puZ# Y"s«.11.1 _"rO"pz E" _"pSO\"{Y"^Y"p{X" ìY"puRY"p.4.43
_"pX"p{Q{W"àT"pY"v_O"pz _"sSQZ.4.26 {_"z`S"pQuS" X"Ò"p _"sSQZ.5.44 _"rO"pz ª^Ìp àQS"o W"tT"# ìY"puRY"p.7.38
_"pXT"øO"z _"XT"ø\"wf"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.102 {_"z`T"øW"z T"tà^"{_"z`X"uS"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.32 _"rO"pz S"O\"p ZNpX"sA"{X"O"pu _"sSQZ.5.53
_"pXY"z S"_"`X"pS"pu&P" Y"s«.7.14 {_"z`Ú"b"pV"sQê V"Ú"p# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.1 _"rO"pz \"rb"uO" Y"pu Qb"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.44
_"pX"øpGY"z W"ZO"_Y"p&ðps ìY"puRY"p.3.22 {_"z`\Y"pC"øp{Q@¡X"sA"pS"o Y"s«.13.58 _"rO"pz _"sBpør\"T"Ñ"rz E" Y"s«.15.63
_"pX"øpGY"z W"pus¡X"pÊ"pu&Y"z Y"s«.2.16 {_"z`_"z`S"S"z \"rZz ìY"puRY"p.2.12 _"rO"pz _"pv{X"{e"X"TY"pZpQo ìY"puRY"p.7.3
_"pX"øpGY"_"pvAY"O"tÚ"z X"u íf"Z.4.24 {_"z`_@¡SR"pu X"`puZ_@¡# V"pÚ".6.32 _"rO"p@¡pSO"z Zp\"NppqZz Y"s«.15.45
_"pX"øpGY"pSX"u ðpO"BpsNppz ìY"puRY"p.12.5 {_"z`p_"S"X"P"p«÷p_O" Y"s«.15.58 _"rO"p@¡pSO"T"ø_"pQuS" Y"s«.2.48
_"pX"øpGY"u Y"pv\"ZpGY"u O"s íf"Z.6.29 {_"z`p_"S"pQsOT"T"pO" ìY"puRY"p.7.1 _"rO"p@w¡{O"z {Q\Y"T"Zrb"Np- Y"s«.14.48
_"pZðpwX"pS"u^Y"- V"pÚ".2.7 {_"¡pz T"s^T"pb"O"p@¡NNpp| V"pÚ".8.76 _"rO"pBp{O"ß"ê {\"{QO"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.53
_"pZP"u _P"rY"O"pz {@¡{ú"- ìY"puRY"p.8.3 {_"O"pO"T"e"z O"T"S"rY"QNLz> Y"s«.16.10 _"rO"pS\"u^"Np_"qß"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.16
_"pZX"uY"pu {\"S"rO"pOX"p íf"Z.3.12 {_"O"pO"T"e"\Y"G"S"v- ìY"puRY"p.12.108 _"rO"pT"{O"# @¡puX"Ú"X"«÷ðpuO" íf"Z.1.10
_"pZX"uY"pu&V"ø\"rQs"v- íf"Z.3.13 {_"O"p{_"O"p Z¡àE"Æ" _"sSQZ.1.16 _"rO"pT"{O"# _"_"rO"_O\"pz Y"s«.15.26
_"pOP"pê ðpe"sC"nO"p íf"Z.3.34 {_"«pOP"êS"pX"p T"øp\u "pE" ìY"puRY"p.7.15 _"rO"pT"{O"O\"z S" T"Zrb"NprY"z V"pÚ".7.20
_"p«pê®Y"puQð_"X"p ìZNY".3.1 {_"«pdX"u&S\"W"t\"z q` ìZNY".4.36 _"rO"pT"{O"àT"pBpXY" ìY"puRY"p.12.73
_"p\"êW"pvX"# T"ZrO"pu&_"pv ìY"puRY"p.2.10 {_"«÷sT"pY"BpsNppp{S" Y"s«.1.36 _"rO"pT"O"u# _"sSQZX"tàY"sBX"z íf"Z.7.28
_"p\"êW"pvX"pc"Y"p _"\"p- ìY"puRY"p.2.44 {_"SR"tS"P"pSR"t{S"\" ðpu^"Y"uY"z _"sSQZ.1.6 _"rO"p{W"R"pX"e" ZX"pz _\"ZpX"pz íf"Z.2.18
691
(VOLUME-2)
692 T"qZ{ðp.2
_"rO"pX"ª^Ìp _"rQSO"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.60 _"sBpør\"X"sAY"u^\"P" \"pS"Zu^"s Y"s«.14.45 _"s\"NNpêT"pe"u _"XT"tNNp| V"pÚ".3.5

_"rO"pX"p[ð^Y" V"p^T"pb"r ìY"puRY"p.7.43 _"sBpør\"Zpb"_"pQo V"pÚ"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.48 _"s\"NNpê@¡puJr> V"êàp íf"Z.4.64
_"rO"pX"sA"pVG"[_X"O"- ìY"puRY"p.12.12. 1 _"sBpør\"_"pv{X"{e"Y"sO"# Y"s«.1.9 _"s\"NNpêT"spS"{O"O"r\"øR"pZpS"- Y"s«.12.14
_"rO"pX"sA"uSQs# _\"àE"uSQs- íf"Z.2.19 _"sBpør\"_Y" E" O"O"o _"AY"z Y"s«.15.72 _"s\"NNpêZÑ"p@¡ÚT"pzÆ" íf"Z.3.42
_"rO"pX"sA"uSQpu# _"ªðppu&Y"- íf"Z.2.19 _"sBpør\"_Y"pW"\"[SX"e"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.18 _"s\"NNpê_"sSQZvZû " Y"s«.6.59
_"rO"pY"p Ú"bX"Np_Y"p{T" Y"s«.15.50 _"sBpør\"pQS"rÚ"pQrS"o Y"s«.10.30 _"s\"wf"p{\"\" Qs\"wfê "pv Y"s«.3.6
_"rO"pY"p# T"Q\"rX"SY"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.45 _"sBpør\"pQT"t\"u^ê "s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.20 _"s^"uNpG"pXV"\"OT"t\"pê Y"s«.1.9
_"rO"pZpX"p{W"R"pS"pv @¡P"- ìZNY".5.48 _"sBpør\"pQrS"o \"pS"ZuSçpS"o íf"Z.4.60 _"s^"uNpO"S"Y"pz O"pZpz {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.71
_"rO"pOP"uê&P" Y"Y"pv O"[_X"S"o ìZNY".6.18 _"sBpør\"püp_O"O"Æ"@ø¡s - íf"Z.4.70 _"s^"uNpO"pZp{QBpNpv# {T"øY"vXX"uê íf"Z.1.46
_"rO"pÚ"bX"NpY"pu ZpX"pu- ìY"puRY"p.9.21 _"sBpør\"pY" QQpv ZpGY"z _"sSQZ.5.18 _"s^"uNp_"tS"sÆ"pðpr{O"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.50
_"rO"pÚ"bX"NpY"pu# @¡_X"p- ìY"puRY"p.7.32 _"sBpør\"uNpu{O" _"[SQÍ>pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.8 _"s^"uNppu G"Ú"X"p{S"SY"u Y"s«.15.79
_"rO"pùaS"Qpu^"uNp Y"s«.5.48 _"sX"p{S"p X"pÚY"\"O"p E" ìZNY".1.13 _"s^"uNppu G"pXV"\"pS"o S"rÚ"pu- Y"s«.6.20
_"rO"u _"rX"[SO"S"rS"pz O\"pz Y"s«.15.7 _"sX"p{X"p{T"øX"sA"pS"o _"sZpZr- íf"Z.1.4 _"s^"uNppu&P" ZP"z {W"f\"p Y"s«.5.13
_"rO"uY"z Ú"bX"NpÆ"pY"z ìY"puRY"p.7.6 _"s{X"e"pY"p# _"sO"O\"uS" V"pÚ".3.34 _"t{¡ZÑ"p@¡Zu ZXY"u V"pÚ".1.6
_"rO"v\" ZpX"_Y" C"J>uO" ZpX"p V"pÚ".7.19 _"s{X"e"puE"u T"øà{QO"p ìY"puRY"p.7.48 _"tO"z E" X"u {E"e"ZP"z ìY"puRY"p.6.25
_"rX"[SO"S"r S" _"rO"pY"p# ìY"puRY"p.4.22 _"sX"uC"pQrS"o {BpZrS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.39 _"tO"pð\"R\"G"{\"R\"z_"z ìZNY".4.3
_"rZpBpøX"pBBppêQO" ï\" _"rO"p V"pÚ".7.2 _"sX"uà{ðpA"Zp@¡pZz Y"s«.15.13 _"tO\"p E" W"ZO"z _"pR"sz ìZNY".3.6
_"s@s¡X"pZz @s¡X"pZz X"u V"pÚ".4.13 _"sY"c"z E" \"{_"Î>_Y" ìY"puRY"p.6.17 _"tQY"ß"{T" @s¡YY"pêO"o _" íf"Z.6.15
_"s@s¡X"pZ# @s¡X"pZpu&Y"z V"pÚ".6.35 _"sY"c"T"ÑY"v T"øQQpv ìY"puRY"p.6.19 _"tQY"pX"p_" {ðpY"p Y"s«.5.22
_"s@w¡O"pS"pz @w¡O"pS"pz S"# ìZNY".2.8 _"sY"c"pu \"pX"Qu\"Æ" V"pÚ".2.1 _"tQ{Y"^Y"p{X" ðp@ø¡pqZz Y"s«.11.4
_"s@u¡O"sS"pX"npu Y"b"_Y" V"pÚ".4.41 _"sZ@¡pYY"| _"sZT"{O"# @s¡\"êS"o V"pÚ".6.18 _"tYY"ê\"zðpR\"G"u T"øpÊ"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.26
_"s@u¡ðp_"tS"tS"o QX"Y"p{Y" S"pP" ìZNY".1.8 _"sZO"puO_"\"_"z_"¡# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.17 _"tYY"ê_"tS"sZW"tO"o Us¡# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.26
_"sA"X"u\" S" X"u Qs#A"z ìY"puRY"p.7.10 _"sZO"puO_"\"_"z_"¡pS"o _"sSQZ.2.54 _"tYY"pê[SO"@u¡ \Y"p@¡Z- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.26
_"sBpør\" {@¡{X"Qz QvSY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.15 _"sZp# T"sZ_@w¡OY" T"sZSQZz A"u Y"s«.11.68 _"tYY"uê&_O"X"pY"p{O" _" Ú"pu@¡- íf"Z.1.8
_"sBpør\" W"sº _"pX"øpGY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.23 _"sZp{R"ZpG"z T"O"Bpp{R"ZpG"# _"sSQZ.1.27 _"w{O"z X"s{z¡ E" G"BpO"pz V"pÚ".2.49
_"sBpør\" X"p {\"Ú"XV"_\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.34 _"sZpS"o _"\"p_"\"pS"o ª^Ìp V"pÚ".2.27 _"wÍ>p\"S"süX"pS"o ª^Ìp V"pÚ".1.23
_"sBpør\"z `pZ\"¶r\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.26 _"sZpX"wO"pqVR"z T"ø{O"W"p_"sZz O"z ìZNY".1.13 _"w^Ìp _\"X"pY"Y"p _"rO"p- Y"s«.11.12
_"sBpør\"# {@¡Ú" _"p`pYY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.21 _"sZp_"sZpS"TY"G"\""Y"uY"z _"sSQZ.1.6 _"u{O" V"øs\"pNpp T"ø{NpT"OY" ZpX"z Y"s«.14.46
_"sBpør\"# _"BpNp# T"øpY"pQo íf"Z.6.35 _"sZp_"sZpW"uüX"P"pu {V"W"uQ _"sSQZ.6.21 _"uO"sz T"ú"pÒ"Æ"@øu¡ Y"s«.2.56
_"sBpør\"# _"qÒ"# T"øpO"- Y"s«.3.50 _"sZp_"sZu^"s dpSO"u^"s V"pÚ".6.7 _"uO"sz {\"R"pO"sz `qZ\"pq`S"rS"pz _"sSQZ.1.18
_"sBpør\"X"{T" _"pX"pOY"z _"sSQZ.5.36 _"sZp_"sZZv TY"q`Y"b"Zb"#T"O"- ìZNY".1.19 _"uO"sX"OY"BpX"S"o @u¡{E"O"o Y"s«.9.32
_"sBpør\"X"pZpO"o T"qZ\"pYY"ê Y"s«.4.21 _"sZp_"sZZv T"øR"w^Y"z V"pÚ".4.10 _"uS"pS"rZP" _"uS"pSY"z Y"s«.5.24
_"sBpør\"X"p\"uQY"{O" _X" \"wf"z _"sSQZ.6.62 _"sZp_"sZZv T"øR"w^Y"p Y"s«.2.31 _"uS"pSY" ïS"z V"`l_"vSY"\"SO"pu - Y"s«.8.7
_"sBpør\"{X"{O" _"SO"Ê"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.20 _"sZpqÒ"R\"pSO"{S"@w¡SO"- íf"Z.2.29 _"uS"pT"{O"z _"sZT"{O"YY"| V"pÚ".5.36
692
(VOLUME-2)
_"uS"pY"p {\"dX"z E"@øu¡ Y"s«.2.59 _A"Ú"{O" É¡{E"QpT"O_"s {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.33 _X"ZNpp"pX"Ú"pOX"pS"- íf"Z.6.27

_"uS"pY"p_O"e" _"uS"pSY"p Y"s«.1.16 _O"S"p\"TY"O"S"t QpuWY"p| _"sSQZ.4.8 _X"ZSOY"pu ZpX"X"s¨p^T"p ìY"puRY"p.8.22
_"uSçQu\"{\"{G"^NppuXX"uê ìZNY".5.18 _O"XW"z E" O"e"puQ`Z«S"tX"pS"o _"sSQZ.6.3 _X"Zß"_"åpS"o ZC"sS"pP"V"pNpp- Y"s«.8.41
_"uY"z X"pÚ"p X"Y"p Qf"p íf"Z.4.45 _O"\"# _"@¡Ú"S"pP"_Y" íf"Z.4.41 [_X"O"z `ZrNppz \"QS"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.73
_"u\"R\"z _"u\"S"rY"z O"- V"pÚ".3.12 _O"s\"[SO" W"tY"# T"øNX"[SO" íf"Z.1.47 [_X"O"pX"wO"uS" T"ø{O"O"TT"êY"z_O"pS"o íf"Z.1.27
_"u\"puO@¡NK>pu à«@¡NK>pu- ìY"puRY"p.5.31 ®rBpNpz O"X"T"_"pYY"ê ìY"puRY"p.10.60 [_X"O"p\"Ú"pu@v¡# _"XT"tGY" Y"s«.15.52
_"v{S"@¡p_O"z X"s{S"z T"øÍs>z- íf"Z.4.19 ®r{S"{X"f"uS" \"vZuNp {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.9 [_X"O\"p @¡pà{Np@¡# ìY"puRY"p.12.97
_"vSY"u^"s _"vSY"T"øW"\"pu&WY"Y"s«÷S"o Y"s«.12.8 ®rZÑ"X"pÚ"p\"Ú"Y"u _"sSQZ.3.9 _X"wO"X"pe"X"sT"pY"pO"z íf"Z.4.35
_"pu&sÎ>X"pe"_O"ø¡z _"sSQZ.2.20 ®rZÑ"pS"pz _"ZÑ"pS"pz V"pÚ".2.37 _X"wO"X"u`r{O" _"XT"øpEu Y" íf"Z.4.52
_"pu&«÷p_O" {ðp{V"@¡pz _"sSQZ.4.41 ®rZpGY"@¡puðpp{Q^"s O"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.1.17 _Y"SQS"pO"o _"X"\"_@¡Sü ìY"puRY"p.2.17
_"pu&T"øpTY" O"SO"sz W"pYY"pê_"s V"pÚ".1.33 ®rðpO"v# _"` q` ZpX"- ìY"puRY"p.10.59 _Y"p"ZpE"ZBp{O"_O"\" ìY"puRY"p.10.22
_"pu&W"\"O"o _"\"êG"BpO"pz Y"s«.15.47 ®r^"s S"p_"OY"Qpu^"pu&[_O" ìY"puRY"p.12.86 _Y"pQo Y"c"\"pJ># _"sX"`pS"o íf"Z.4.62
_"pu&_"sZuSçpS"o @s¡X"s{QS"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.44 ®r_"{S"pX"X"pÚY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.41 _Y"pQo {\"@ø¡X"pu S"r{O"Y"sO"# _"sSQZ.6.47
_"pu&`z X"s`mf"êX"TY"uS"z V"pÚ".4.15 ®r_"{S"p{X"OP"X"- ìZNY".6.41 _Y"pß" O"u S"{\"Qs^"pu- ìY"puRY"p.10.38
_"puf"ZrY"p{Np ZXY"p{Np {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.41 ®r_"`¾_Y" Zp\"pu&W"tO"o ìY"puRY"p.7.4 _Y"pß"# T"sS"©êðpêS"{X"OY"sQrYY"ê _"sSQZ.1.4
_"pvAY"X"t{f"êqZ{O" S"v\" ìY"puRY"p.10.10 _P"pS"u _"OY"TY"{\"dpSO"z _"sSQZ.2.12 _Y"pX" ZpX"BpsNp@¡f"êS"- ìY"puRY"p.10.11
_"pvAY"pY" _"AY"z _\"Y"- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.30 _P"p\"ZpNppz {O"ZÆ"pz E" ìY"puRY"p.8.12 _Y"s\"pê{_"sBpør\"X"sA"p# _"sSQZ.6.10
_"pv{X"{e"# T"ú" S"pZpE"p- Y"s«.11.39 [_P"O"z @¡p^N"pêY"_"u T"rK>u ìY"puRY"p.11.12 ¾Í>pZz _"wÍ>\"pS"o _"pu&{T" V"pÚ".1.22
_"pv{X"{e"Npp {\"\"w×NppuÎ-> V"pÚ".4.50 [_P"O"pu {\"Y"{O" _"sBpør\"z Y"s«.2.29 ¾_O"Bppe"pu {\"\"wf"pb"pu- Y"s«.13.79
_"pv{X"{e"Npp _"P"Y"S"o ìZNY".6.40 ÃpO"# _"s\"p_"p# _"X"sT"p_Y" íf"Z.1.21 _\"z T"pZX"uÎ>÷z T"ZX"uqÎ>S"pu ìY"puRY"p.1.19
_"pv{X"{e"X"pf"| T"{O"O"z {\"Ú"pu×Y" Y"s«.8.29 ÃpO"p# _"s\"®pW"ZNpp# Y"s«.15.62 _\"@¡Y"@¡f"ê\Y"O"Y"p V"pÚ".5.3
_"pv{X"{e"ZBpøG"pu Ú"pu@u¡ V"pÚ".3.45 ÃpO\"p ðppÚ"pX"sT"pBpXY" ìZNY".3.8 _\"@¡Y"X"u\" @¡f"ê\Y"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.4
_"pv{X"{e"ZTY"{X"e"[EF>Q> -o V"pÚ".5.5 qÃBR"_\"Zp# T"r{L>O"T"ú"X"p- íf"Z.1.13 _\"EF>z Y"u&S"sW"\"SO"rX"z ìZNY".6.15
_"pv{X"{e"Æ" _"sX"Se"Æ" ìY"puRY"p.8.40 Ãs^"pz QðpZP"_Y"p _"sSQZ.5.4 _\"EF>pXV"Zp [_X"O"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.45
_"pv{X"{e"_"sBpør\"{\"R"pO"wS"SQS"p Y"s«.10.52 Ãs^"pNppX"P" W"pYY"pêNppz Y"s«.13.2 _\"G"pX"uY"_Y" _"pX"øpGY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.97
_"pv{X"{e"_O"X"s\"pE"pe" ìZNY".6.26 Ãs^"pX"s\"pE" @¡pv_"ÚY"p ìY"puRY"p.7.41 _\"O"S"sz O"S"sO"pz S"rO\"p _"sSQZ.2.26
_"pv{X"{e"_O"p{L>O"_O"uS" íf"Z.4.12 Ãu`\"pzÆ"pT"qZ{E"O"# Y"s«.2.6 _\"O"uG"_"p T"pÚ"Y"uß"pu- Y"s«.10.34
_"pv{X"{e"_O\"S"Y"pu_O"tNNp| ìY"puRY"p.8.38 Ãu`pO"o O\"O_P"p" W"ZO"z ìY"puRY"p.3.47 _\"O\"pQo Qu\"pP" \"bY"p{X" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.36
_"pv{X"e"u @w¡O"@w¡OY"pu&{_" Y"s«.15.8 _T"wðpSO"r T"p{NpT"èpWY"pz _"sSQZ.4.45 _\"QtO"_Y" {S"Ú"rS"O\"z _"sSQZ.5.40
_"pvXY" QpðpZP"uW"pêYY"p| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.19 _T"w^Ìp @¡ZpWY"pz @¡àNpp@¡Z- Y"s«.8.30 _\"ªqÍ>\"wÍ>÷p T"qZO"pT"- ìY"puRY"p.5.50
_"pv\"NNpêSY"p_"S"pSY"uWY"pu- íf"Z.3.24 _U¡O"p S"ðY"[SO" O"u ìY"puRY"p.3.59 _\"S"pP"z G"BpO"pz S"pP"z ìY"puRY"p.7.23
_"pv\"NNpuê O"u QR"SX"t{R"nê ìY"puRY"p.12.103 _Us¡J>X"p_U¡puJ÷ _"sSQZ.5.52 _\"T"b"b"Y"@¡puT"p" ìZNY".4.38
_"pvÎ>\"u Ú"pC"\"u \"rYY"uê Y"s«.11.49 _Us¡ZSO"rz Zp\"NppuT"pSO"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.39 _\"T"b"Qb"# _"U¡Ú"pu `S"tX"pS"o _"sSQZ.1.14
_"pvâQz Q{ðpêO"z Qu{\" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.24 _Us¡{\"O"o _" {\"Û¡pZ- V"pÚ".4.45 _\"T"p^"êQpS"pz T"ø\"ZuNp O"uS" Y"s«.14.6
693
(VOLUME-2)
694 T"qZ{ðp.2
_\"W"p\"W"¡pu X"X" S"pu- íf"Z.1.37 _\"pz E" _"uS"pz {S"\"uðY"pe" íf"Z.4.17 Ò\"p X"wBppS"sT"pQpY" ìY"puRY"p.9.39
_\"W"p\"pY"O"S"ue"_Y" ìY"puRY"p.8.16 _\"pz E"X"tz E"ú"Ú"pz ª^Ìp Y"s«.5.41 Ò\"p X"u {T"O"Zz C"puZu ìY"puRY"p.11.35
_\"Y"z @¡pX"Y"X"pS"z _"sSQZ.4.29 _\"pz Zp\"NppAY"pz Z\"NppQ\"pT" ìZNY".1.26 `{S"^Y"{O" `ZrSçpu&_X"pS"o {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.91
_\"Y"z E"uSX"puE"Y"uEF~>Yu " Y"s«.9.51 _\"pz_"X"pZpuT"Y"O"o _"pu&f"sz ìZNY".2.21 `S"sX"p×Y"X"p@¡NNY"ê {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.5
_\"Y"z QO\"p&TY"`pu X"u ìY"puRY"p.4.36 _\"pBpO"z O"u X"`pW"pBp _"sSQZ.2.49 `S"sX"S"o W"tqZX"q`X"S"o _"sSQZ.2.28
_\"Y"z X"X"pTY"p`ZNppO"o _"sSQZ.5.33 _\"pBpO"z ZpX"Qu\"u{O" Y"s«.15.51 `S"sX"pS"\"O"rYY"pêP" _"sSQZ.5.2
_\"Y"z _\"S"SO"z ð\"_"S"p\"T"tZv- íf"Z.7.38 _\"pBpO"z \"pu X"s{S"duÎ>p# íf"Z.3.24 `S"sX"pS"o @¡P"Y"pX"p_" Y"s«.15.30
_\"Y"z\"Zu E" \Y"_"S"u E" Y"s«.14.40 _\"pS"SQ_"SO"pS"\"O"rX"S"SO"pz íf"Z.7.49 `S"sX"pS"o T"øpý"{# T"øpuE"u _"sSQZ.5.25
_\"Y"z\"Zpu \"Zpu ZpX"- V"pÚ".5.23 _\"pS"sBpø`_Y"p_Y" {S"QðpêS"pOP"| íf"Z.2.17 `S"sX"pS"o T"øpý"{\"pê×Y"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.20
_\"Y"X"SO"q`êO"p \Y"¡- _"sSQZ.3.54 _\"pSO"#_P"pS"SO"ðpYY"pY" V"pÚ".1.5 `S"sX"pS"o \"pS"ZduÎ>- ìZNY".5.40
_\"Y"XV"Zz \"rZ\"Zp íT"pY"S"o V"pÚ".7.7 _\"p{X"z_O"\" T"ø_"pQuS" Y"s«.15.54 `S"tX"O"# _"u\"S"@¡pv_O"sW"_Y" íf"Z.1.37
_\"Y"XW"s\"z \"p W"s\"S"p{W"T"tGY"z Y"s«.8.33 _\"p{X"S"_O"\" @¡pYY"| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.23 `S"tX"O"p QNL>R"ZuNp QBR"p _"sSQZ.6.45
_\"Y"XW"s\"p Qf"X"X"puC"X"sBpøz Y"s«.8.24 _\"p{X"S"pu QpZE"puZpu X"u Y"s«.3.53 `S"tX"{O" V"øs\"OY"u\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.71
_\"Y"XW"t# _\"Y"X"p`mY" V"pÚ".3.11 _\"p{X"S"o T"QpVG"pS"O"Zb"- íf"Z.8.24 `S"tX"{O" _" X"puC"pu&W"tO"o Y"s«.6.33
_\"á¡T"W"tO"pÆ" \"T"sBBpsNê ppüp Y"s«.14.30 _\"p{X"S"o T"sS"_O"u E"ZNppZ- íf"Z.7.9 `S"tX"O"pu X"sA"z \"rbY" Y"s«.15.35
_\"BBpêX"pBBp| BpX"{Y"O"sz V"pÚ".5.49 _\"p{X"S"o ZpX" T"ø_"rQu{O" _"sSQZ.5.24 `S"tX"O"pu&\"«êO" O"v# _\"O"uG"# Y"s«.8.36
_\"BBp| Y"Y"pv Y"Y"pv E"uðpu- ìZNY".6.31 _\"pX"r ZpX" íT"pY"pO"# Y"s«.15.33 `S"tX"f"aE"tNNppêpu- Y"s«.5.7
_\"BBp|| Y"p_Y"{O" ZpG"uSçpu- ìY"puRY"p.5.12 _\"pX"r ZpX"pu G"Y"{O" _"sSQZ.5.53 `S"tX"SO"z T"sZ_@w¡OY" Y"s«.11.10
_\"BBpêO"pu S"# {T"O"p S"pP" ìY"puRY"p.12.70 _\"pZpX"X"TY"¬sO"W"p\"W"pG"p íf"Z.2.27 `S"tX"SO"X"sT"pSO"_P"- Y"s«.15.20
_\"BBppêQTY"T"\"BBpê" Y"s«.15.5 _\"pZpX"X"u\"pZX"Y"" ZpX"z íf"Z.1.11 `S"tX"pS"p{b"T"O"o O"_X"v Y"s«.5.44
_\"BBppê{R"T"OY"pQT"\"Bpê_"pvAY"pO"o íf"Z.2.2 _\"pÚ"pu@¡Ú"puÚ"pS"\"Ú"pu×Y" íf"Z.1.27 `S"tX"pS"o `qZ{W"# _"p«| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.56
_\"BBpuê \"p S"Z@u¡ \"p&{T" ìY"puRY"p.7.10 _\"u^\"u\" Bpe"u^"s {S"Ú"rY" Y"s«.14.41 `SO" @¡puqJ>_"`¾uNp Y"s«.3.23
_\"NNpêT"spS"o _Us¡ZOT"b"pS"o Y"s«.13.50 _\"vð\"YY"êX"u\"z E" {S"Qðpê- Y"s«.12.22 `SO" ZpG"p QðpZP"# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.32
_\"NNppê@¡Zz _\"NNpêá¡TY"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.25 _\"puT"_"BBpêb"Y"pSX"fY"pê íf"Z.5.18 `SO" _"pu&Y"z A"Ú" ò{O" _"sSQZ.3.10
_\"_"sqZOP"z \"E"# dsO\"p ìZNY".4.24 ` `SO"\Y"z Zpb"_"@s¡Ú"z V"pÚ".4.26
_\"[_O" O"u&_O"s Bp{X"^Y"p- Y"s«.1.49 `z_"_"z`{O"Y"s¡u S" Y"s«.15.16 `SO"p `qZ_O"u X"X" \"zðY" ìZNY".1.28
_\"[_O" O"u&_O"s Bp{X"^Y"p{X" ìZNY".5.11 `z_"r\" qJ>q>W"r{W"# _"p ìZNY".5.47 `SO"sz W"ZpG"X"{W"ç\"SO"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.1.2
_\"[_O" O"u&_O"s S"wT"pu{f"Î> ìY"puRY"p.4.3 `K>uS" @¡qK>S"pOX"p _" ìZNY".5.34 `SO"v@¡\"_"S"pz @v¡{Æ"Qo _"sSQZ.3.48
_\"[_O" \"O_" {E"Zz ZpX" ìY"puRY"p.2.33 Ò"O"pO"_Y" QrS"_Y" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.3 `SY"pz T"sà^"@¡pZuNp ìY"puRY"p.5.22
_\"[_O" \"pu&_O"s Bp{X"^Y"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.43 Ò"\"rZp{X"\" E"X"tzt- ìY"puRY"p.9.8 `SY"pz ðpZuNp ðp@ø¡pqZ- Y"s«.11.5
_\"_O"rOY"sÒ\"p _"O"r {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.25 Ò"pu X"Y"puT"ðp{Y"S"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.40 `SY"t Zb"_O"X"_O"p\"Qo Y"s«.1.44
_\"_OY"_O"s ZpX"pS"sG" Qu\"- Y"s«.11.68 Ò"pu&_"rOY"WY"Y"p"NL>p-u ìZNY".3.48 `Y"z _"sÚ"b"Npz ZpX"- íf"Z.4.67
_\"_OY"_O"s \"O_" {T"øY"- Y"s«.14.39 Ò\"p T"{O"z ðppu@¡O"Ê"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.15 `Z Zpb"_"_"SQpu`z ìZNY".2.33
_\"_OY"_O"s _"Âpu W"\"O"# íf"Z.1.3 Ò\"p X"pY"p{\"S"z T"øpÊ"pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.16 `ZY"pu `S"sX"ß"sß"p {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.16
694
(VOLUME-2)
`ZY"pu `qZ_"pðp- Y"s«.11.12 `p ZpX" ZpX" S"pP"u{O" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.8.34 ù S"wQu\" S"ZQu{\" S" ìY"puRY"p.10.24
`qZ# _" O"e"O"e"pBppQo _"sSQZ.3.18 `p ZpX" ZpX" S"pP"u{O" _"sSQZ.4.55 ù {\"^NpsT"{Q R"SY"p O\"z ìY"puRY"p.9.16
`qZE"ZNp_"ZpuG"_"{S"rY"z V"pÚ".5.54 `p ZpX" ZpX" \"O_"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.4.45 ùO"u{\"êR"pe"p {\"qÒ"_Y" ìZNY".1.5
`qZSX"{NpdrZ{R"@¡T"øW"pu&_Y"p# íf"Z.1.25 `p ZpX" ZpX" \"O_"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.8.7 ùX"{E"e"T"ø`ZNpv_O"S"se"v- ìY"puRY"p.12.64
`qZSX"{NpðY"pX"Ú"@¡puX"Ú"ppS"o Y"s«.12.25 `p ZpX" Zp\"NppO"o T"pq` ìZNY".5.22 ùX"W"t^"z QQpv O"_X"v ìY"puRY"p.6.20
`qZSX"{NpdrZ{R"@z¡ E"@¡pðpu íf"Z.7.13 `p ZpX"@¡pSO"pX"T"âOY" Y"s«.14.20 ùX"ZÑ"X"Y"z {Q\Y"z Y"s«.15.73
`qZSX"NprSç_P"Ú"`XY"êZXY"u íf"Z.7.23 `p ZpX"u{O" {b"O"pv T"ß"pu- ìY"puRY"p.3.64 ùX"pXV"sG"pS"pz Z{E"O"pz ðpO"uS" Y"s«.16.13
`qZT"qZ^"{Q ZpX"z _"[_X"O"z Y"s«.3.54 `p ZpX"u{O" {\"Ú"puK>SO"p- ìY"puRY"p.8.60 ùX"pY"p ù X"`pV"p`pu- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.83
`qZT"øV"`pê `S"sX"OT"sZpuBpp# Y"s«.4.4 `p ZpX"uOY"sf"Zz \"p×Y"z ìY"puRY"p.11.26 ùY"W"pBpp" Bpw[SO" Y"s«.2.10
`qZT"øV"`pê `S"sX"OT"sZpuBpp# Y"s«.11.71 `p Ú"bX"Npu{O" {\"@øs¡ðY" ìZNY".5.4 `vX"[SO"@v¡# T"ø_"tS"v_O"u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.88
`qZR"êS\"SO"qZ_O"e" V"pÚ".6.8 `p Ú"bX"NpuOY"pf"êS"pQpu- ìZNY".5.6 `puX"{\"C"nz _Us¡J>z E"@øs¡- Y"s«.11.21
`qZ`qZZX"Npr{\"Ú"p_"- íf"Z.3.46 `p \"O_" @s¡XW"@¡NNpê Y"s«.10.2 qãY"X"pNpp X"Y"p ªÍ>p _"sSQZ.3.51
`Zrz_O"pS"o {\"àG"@øu¡ Y"s«.15.1 `p \"O_" S"pv O\"z {T"O"Zpv Y"s«.12.2 ãrX"SO"# @¡{f"êX"SO" V"pÚ".3.49
`ZrSç\"E"S"pO"o T"øpEu "u {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.44 `p {\"R"pO"àT"Y"pT"Y" ìY"puRY"p.10.57 b"
`ZrSç`S"sX"SO"pv O"pv {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.49 `p _"rO"u É¡p{_" `SO"u{O" ìZNY".6.10
b"Npz E" S"pX"sú"O" Ú"bX"Nppu V"pÚ".3.51
`ZrSç`_O"z `_O"uS" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.2.35 `p Ò"p&[_X" S"ZS"pP" ìY"puRY"p.10.27
b"NpQp&W"tO"o b"Np_"X"p V"pÚ".6.1
`XY"ê_P"p# T"sZZpX"p_O"z Y"s«.15.71 `p Ò"pu&[_X" {\"Z`p- ìY"puRY"p.10.13
`p`p G"J>pY"pu T"b"rSç- ìZNY".5.23 b"NpuS" _O"XW"Y"pX"p_" V"pÚ".8.57
`{\"^Y"z V"sW"sG"u {Q\Y"z ìY"puRY"p.9.48 b"Npz O\"{Z`pðp¡pu- ìY"puRY"p.5.12
`p`p@¡pZpu X"`pS"p_"rO"o Y"s«.6.19
`_"S"o `S"tX"pS"o _"wå _"sSQZ.5.29 b"NpX"pe"uNp {E"b"uT" Y"s«.11.26
`p`p@w¡O"z X"s{S"BpNpv# íf"Z.4.12
`_"ß"sSX"sEY" ZpG"p O"z V"pÚ".2.24 b"NppO"o {T"T"u^" T"p{NpWY"pz Y"s«.9.43
`p`p@w¡O"z \"pS"ZZpb"_"v_O"v- Y"s«.14.47
`_O"p\"sQ_O"pv Ú"_"O"pu&_Y" _"sSQZ.1.20 b"NpuS" E"pT"pSO"ZX"pQQu Y"s«.11.59
`p b"X"_\" _"sG"S"u{O" ìY"puRY"p.10.29
`p O"pO" `p \"W" `p ìZNY".1.41 b"NpuS"pE"b"O"p&OX"pS"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.87
q`X"\"SO"X"s\"pE"pP" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.3.26
`p S"pP" @¡{T"S"pP" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.62 b"e"R"XX"| T"øG"pZb"pz íf"Z.4.25
q`X"pçp\"pTY" E"pT"t\"| {@¡[^@¡SR"p.6.53
`p T"O"u S"S"s _"sO"- ìY"puRY"p.10.56 b"X"_\" Ú"bX"rZX"NppT"ZpR"z Y"s«.14.35
q`X"pÚ"Y"u \"rbY" _" Qu\"- ìZNY".1.27
`p T"se" X"pO"_O"pO"u{O" Y"s«.5.49 q`ZNY"S"pW"_Y" E" Bpz _"sSQZ.2.11 b"X"_\"p&f"ê{B"Zz _\"p- {@¡[^@¡SR"p.4.44
`p T"se" ZpX"ZpGY"u&[_X"S"o íf"Z.4.28 q`ZNY"pb"uNp QvOY"uS" ìZNY".5.35 b"X"_\"p&YY"u{ê O" R"S"sq^" Y"s«.2.41
`p X"pO"qZ{O" O"OT"pQu ìY"puRY"p.11.56 `lO\"p W"sÒ\"p `{\"^Y"pß"z ìY"puRY"p.2.38 b"X"p b"X"pz Z{\"_O"uG"# _"sSQZ.5.10
`pZ¾G"p&_"pv `S"sX"pS"o Y"s«.16.22 âO"pY"pz Zb"_"p O"_Y"pz ìZNY".5.35 b"X"pz b"X"uY"z ZC"s\"zðp@u¡O"pu- ìY"puRY"p.1.20
`pZpNpp{X"\" ðpsW"øpNppz V"pÚ".1.28 âQY"z {S"©êY"z O"_Y"p _"sSQZ.2.26 b"X"pS"pP" b"X"_\" O\"z {@¡[^@¡SR"p.5.9
`pZvqZ\" V"W"pv T"ß"vZp- ìY"puRY"p.2.2 âQY"u E"pÍ>{W"{\"êR\"p ìZNY".4.3 b"pSO"# T"øðppSO"# {T"øY"\"p@o¡ ìY"puRY"p.1.30
`pÚ"bX"Npu{O"ðVQpSX"pz ìZNY".6.5 â{Q {\"R\"p ðpZz C"puZz Y"s«.6.55 {b"Nppu{O" X"u T"ø_"rQu{O" íf"Z.4.24
`p ZpX" É¡ T"øY"p{_" O\"z ìY"puRY"p.8.23 âÍ>z @¡T"rS"pz @s¡Ú"X"s"Bp"ê _"sSQZ.6.56 {b"OY"pX"ZpG"@¡pY"pz ìY"puRY"p.11.4
`p ZpX" É¡p&{_" _"rO"u O\"z ìY"puRY"p.8.20 âÍ>T"sÍ>G"S"z \"T"øv# ìY"puRY"p.4.16 {b"T" W"b"Y" {T"ºpu\Y"p| Y"s«.9.41
`p ZpX" ZpG"R"XX"êc" Y"s«.2.33 ù G"pOY"p \"p{G"S"pu&_X"p- ìY"puRY"p.8.27 {b"Ê"z \"wb"X"_"XW"øpSO"# íf"Z.4.10
695
(VOLUME-2)
696 T"qZ{ðp.2
{b"T"øz E" {E"b"uT" _" Zpb"_"uSç# Y"s«.9.65 b"s[OT"T"p_"pT"qZdpSO"p# {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.72 b"sZp«êE"SçS"pZpE"pS"o Y"s«.6.5
{b"T"øz _"X"pBpEF>O"s Qu\" _"sSQZ.6.49 b"sçz Qu`{X"X"z OY"Ò\"p ìY"puRY"p.5.33 b"ue"u^"s O"e"O"e"p{T" {@¡[^@¡SR"p.7.45
{b"T"øX"u^Y"{O" @¡p@s¡O_P"# _"sSQZ.5.25 b"sçpY"p S"v\" @v¡@u¡YY"p# ìY"puRY"p.5.25 b"puNprz T"øQ{b"Npr@w¡OY" V"pÚ".2.13
b"rNpT"øpNpp\"P"p&@ø¡SQz Y"s«.3.7 b"sR"z @¡P"z _"ù \"rZ íf"Z.6.18 b"puW"Y"SO"pu&{T" BpBpS"z Y"s«.10.10
b"s[OT"T"p_"p{QðpX"S"pv V"pÚ".4.31 b"sWY"O"# @¡{T"_"vSY"_Y" Y"s«.2.54 b"pvX"p{Np X"{NpZpðprzÆ" V"pÚ".8.40
0
696
(VOLUME-2)
697
(VOLUME-2)
698 T"qZ{ðp.2
698
(VOLUME-2)

Sangraha-Ramayanam (Samskrtam) Second Part

Загружено:

Сведения о документе

Оригинальное название

Авторское право

Доступные форматы

Поделиться этим документом

Поделиться или встроить документ

Параметры публикации

Этот документ был вам полезен?

Это неприемлемый материал?

Авторское право:

Доступные форматы

Sangraha-Ramayanam (Samskrtam) Second Part

Загружено:

Авторское право:

Доступные форматы

<\"^"Y"pS"s.

SA´GRAHA-R°M°YA≥AM [Samsk®tam], Second part,

Critically Edited by : Dr. BannaÆje Govind¢c¢rya

Published by : S¬r§ Pej¢vara Adhokæaja Ma∞ha,

Sketches : Ujvala Nilamani, Ukraine

Typeset : Kaddi S. Badarinarayanachar

@w°^N"z \"SQu G"B"ûl‡X"o

T"}N"O"\"pS"o T"}p<N"S"pz T"}pN"W"tO"z

T"ú"X"# _"BBpê# _"rO"Y"p `S"sX"©ðpêS"X"o $ O"Y"pu# _"z\"pQ# $ `S"sX"O"p _"X"Bpø\"wf"pSO"{S"\"uQS"T"t\"ê@¡-

^"Î># _"BBpê# ìQuS" @¡XT"S"T"øG"ûY"pu\"êR"# $ X"vSQuS" Y"tT"pb"\"R"# $ {\"{\"QuS" ðppu{NpO"pb"\"R"# $

ìpu^"{R"BpSR"uS" bX"NppuOP"pS"X"o $ O"uS" _"\"uê&{T" @¡T"Y"pu {S"àG"pu&W"\"S"o $ òSçuNp ZpX"pY"

ZpX"pu&{T" S"pSY"QS"sQpO"sX"X"s^Y" Y"puBY"-

T"}pN"pS"p@°p]"X"\"[pu@°Y"S"o $ T"¨˜pz ™M>X"\"_P"pS"z @w°O\"p _" @°<T"@s°Ä"Z# $ <\"@s°EY" @°N"pv{ `S"sX"pS"sOT"<O"^Y"S"o

ëR"pO"s\"p{O"p<Q]"VQp<QB"vqZ@°p<QO\"B"p<Q^"sí Ú<O" \"vG"Y"SO"r $ R"pO"s<]"[pZ_"p ÚOY"P"{# $ <\"QpqZO"pu <\"QrN"{_O"<_X"S"o

T"O"OY"X"s<^X"S"o T"qZ[puÍX"pS"pEFv>[p<EF>[pG"p[X"R"# T"T"pO" $

ZpX"<T"}Y"pz ZpX"E"Zpu <Q™b"sfl"{S\"u@°T"pO"uS" O"O"pZ <_"SR"sX"o1 $

ÚSÁR\"G"pW"z _Us°Z<O" ùs_"qå [påm[X"_Y"p<A"[X"å[pY"1 $

_"`puQY"uO"pX"sQY"p<Á]"wåu Z\"r Y"<Q üpv S"\"R"pO"sO"pX"}u $

_"sZp<R"ZpG"z T"O"B"p<R"ZpG"# _"sR"pz <G"`r^"s{<É"{O"\"pS"o G"\"uS" $

(W"p.Qr.) ÚO"r<O" $ \"pZr<N" <S"R"rY"SO"u&e"u<O" \"pqZ<S"<R"_O"_Y" \"p◊Y"z \"E"_O"_X"pO"o @°S"@°X"Y"∆"p_"p\"-

X"p‡O"u# @s°‡ <\"C"nz O\"z <G"c"p_"pX"pu&_Y" O"Qo V"[X"o $

Qb"p Qpb"pY"N"rOY"s◊O"p W"tO\"p _"p ·°b"Zpb"_"r $

_\"O"S"sz O"S"sO"pz S"rO\"p `S"sX"pS"p<\"\"u]" O"pX"o $

Ú<O" _"<Å"SOY" ]"v[pW"pu <V"[>papW"pu V"W"t\" _"# $

O"pX"u\"z\"p<QS"rz QrS"pz X"p W"rqZ<O" <\"_"wGY" _"# $

(W"p.Qr.) X"f"p<S"<O" $ `S"sX"pS"o, X"f"pS"o B"\"{Y"s◊O"pS"o, T"}X"f"pS"o T"}X"pQY"s◊O"pS"o, ÌSX"f"pS"o X"ùT"pS"p<QS"p

(_"z.E"z.) G"sàO"pu&–"rS"o $ X"Se"pS"o G"T"O"# $ V"}œ"O"O\"z RY"pY"O"pu Zpb"_"pS"o $ V"}œ"Zpb"_"p<S"<O" _"`T"}Y"puB"uN"

T"qZ\"pYY"{ T"<O"z \"rZz ]"Y"pS"z ]"Y"S"puf"X"u $

_"`æ]"# _"` T"}uŒv># T"pS"W"t<X"X"sT"uY"s^"r# $

(_"z.E"z.) @s°[Y"pu<\"{[Y"T"}QX"o $ ÏO" Ô\" <\"^"_"<ﬂ"W"z <\"^"O"s⁄Y"X"o <\"^"<X"\" $$ 30 $$

S"X"pu&_O"s ZpX"ZpX"pY"v ZpX"pY"p<T" S"X"puS"X"# $

`qZO"puT"p[pOX"@° ÚSÁS"r[Z—"pOX"@°pu Y"# T"\"{O"_O"<X"\" Ôub"O" $ Ï]"pu@°T"s^T"pN"pz Z◊O"\"N"{O\"pQo \"S"_Y" E"

(_"z.E"z.) ÏS"s·°T"z _"zY"puB"X"o $$ 39 $$

Ïp[<XV"S"rz @u°]"\"uN"rz @w°O\"p G"C"S"X"NL>[u $

`SO"v@°\"_"S"pz @v°<∆"Qo W"t<^"O"pz W"t^"N"vZ<T" $

Zpb"_"pZu# <T"}Y"pz G"pY"pz2 Zpb"_"rB"N"X"´˜B"pX"o $

1. ëñ@s°\"p{N"Y"pu[pu{@°pS"o Qu\"ñí 2, ëX"pY"pX"Y"rz _\"uEF>Y"p <S"<X"{O"pX"oí Ú<O" @°p.dr. $

1. ëÏ<S"<X"^"p<b"WY"pX"oí Ú<O", ëÏ<S"<X"^"pb"# _"S"oí Ú<O" \"p _"pR"s# T"pK># $

T"ZZpe"O\"pO"o, \"pY"pu# _\"O" Ì©rT"@°O\"pO"o, Zp\"N"_Y" @°pX"p@}°pSO"O\"pÇ", <e"B"sN"O"p $ ë<@°<Å"EF>u^"p <S"]"p&W"\"O"oí

Ó°‡WY"pz X[pS"\"p_"puWY"pz F>pQY"SO"r O"S"tQZX"o $

Zp\"N"pu <\"´‚QY"# T"Å"_"pY"@°_"pY"@v°# $

<\"]\"v]\"YY"{<X"Qz T"]Y" X"X" X"p<S"<S" X"p<S"S"# $

X"pz @w°O\"p @w°T"Y"p Qp_"z [bX"rX"uS"p\"X"pT"ns<` $

Ô\"z <\"[puW"Y"SO"z O"z @s°<T"O"p _"p T"<O"\"}O"p $

B"}pX"<_"z`z Y"P"p <_"z`pu B"‡L># T"ﬂ"B"z Y"P"p $

S" S"p]"Y"p<X" ]"◊O"p&<T"1 O\"pz S"w]"z_"z Q]"pS"S" $

ÚX"pz E" \"pE"X"OY"s^N"pX"dsR"pZpz E" _"SO"O"pX"o $

ÚOY"s◊O"# @°puT"\"pS"o1 @}t°Z# @}t°ZX"pE"Õ> Zpb"_"# $

_"SOY"GY" <S"BB"s{N"z1 ZpX"z W"G" W"Áu Q]"pS"S"X"o $

Ú<O" dsO\"p&V"}\"rQo V"p[p <S"BB"s{N"# _"B"sN"pu&<T" \"p $

<\"S"O"p <\"@°J>p E"p]\"X"sA"r E"NL>puQZr O"P"p $

<\"\"wOY" S"ue"\"◊e"p<N"1 _"X"sùXY"p&Y"sR"p<S" E" $

ÚOY"p<Q Zpb"_"r<W"# _"p X"pY"p_"rO"p T"}W"<O_"O"p $

<\"[pT"z <\"QR"u <E"e"z _"rO"pT"}<O"@w°<O"q`{ _"p $

dsO\"p <\"[pT"z O"_Y"p_O"z Zp\"N"pY" <S"\"uù E" $

O"e"v\" <e"G"J>p S"pX" ]"s´W"p\"p4 <S"]"pE"Zr $

ÏpOX"pS"z A"pQO"pS"pYY"p{ S" _"rO"pz1 _"pR"s_"XX"O"pX"o $

ÚOP"z \"QSO"rz <e"G"J>pz Zpb"_Y"# T"YY"{\"pZY"S"o $

T"}@°p]"X"pS"X"p@°p]"u B"G"uSÁu B"G"<\"@}°X"X"o1 $

@°pSO"_Y"päz O"O"# T"}p "p _"rO"uY"z T"}u<b"O"p X"Y"p $

ÌT"YY"s{T"qZ S"pu [äpz ZpX"_O"pWY"pz _"` <_P"O"# $

Zp\"N"# T"<O"O"pu ™Õ># T"s^T"@°pQR"sS"p X"Y"p $

A"ZY"s◊O"ZP"uS"p<T" Y"pXY"pz Y"p<O" Q]"pS"S"# $

^"Î># _"BBpê# ìQuS" @¡XT"S"T"øG"ûY"pu\"êR"# $ X"vSQuS" Y"tT"pb"\"R"# $ {\"{\"QuS" ðppu{NpO"pb"\"R"# $

ìpu^"{R"BpSR"uS" bX"NppuOP"pS"X"o $ O"uS" _"\"uê&{T" @¡T"Y"pu {S"àG"pu&W"\"S"o $ òSçuNp ZpX"pY"