Академический Документы
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LABORATORY WORKSHEET
TABLE OF CONTENT
1. 1.0 Objective 2
2. 2.0 Introduction 2
3. 3.0 Procedure 3
5. 5.0 Result 4
6. 6.0 Discussion 5
7. 7.0 Conclusion 5
8. 8.0 Appendix 6
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PAT 205 – BUILDING SERVICES
LABORATORY WORKSHEET
1. OBJECTIVES
To familiarize the student with :
1.1 about control circuit and main circuit for D.O.L Starter.
1.2 About the control equipment for electrical.
2. INTRODUCTION
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PAT 205 – BUILDING SERVICES
LABORATORY WORKSHEET
3. PROCEDURE
1. Use a multimeter to check the continuity on the emergency stop button that have to
release to determine E1, E2, E3 and E4.
2. In the emergency stop button, E1 and E3 must be connected to yellow light button.
3. Then, in the overload, 95 must to connect to the 97 and then connected to the red light.
4. The wire was connected after the start button to the blue light button indicated.
5. After that, the live wire cable is connected to the E1 and R/1/L1 and then connected to
the live terminal. From the live terminal connected to the MCB 6A with the live
connection,
6. The neutral wire from the light yellow connected to the S/3/L2 and A2 to the neutral
terminal. Then, neutral terminal connected to the neutral terminal in the distribution
board.
4. EQUIPMENT LIST
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PAT 205 – BUILDING SERVICES
LABORATORY WORKSHEET
5. RESULTS
When the power supply was connected to the Direct On Line (DOL), when the
push button start and the push stop button will functionality so that the DOL is
successfully be done. I turn on the power supply switch. Then, I pressed the open button
but nothing happened to the D.O.L. The wiring on the D.O.L was considered to be
inoperative due to an error in the wiring installed in the wrong place. Due to the wrong
wiring position, my D.O.L was not working properly. To troubleshoot the field control
circuit to the motor starter, check continuity across the device that supplies the start
signal to the motor starter, which could be a PLC contact closure, relay contact closure or
start/stop pushbutton circuit. After the control circuit problem has been located and
corrected, restore the incoming power and start the motor.
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PAT 205 – BUILDING SERVICES
LABORATORY WORKSHEET
6. DISCUSSION
When the power source was connected, the push button start was pressed in
the DOL, the light turns on when the push button start was pressed but the color of the
light turned on was incorrect. This is due to wrong connection of the wires to the light.
The blue light must turn on when the push button start is pressed instead the yellow light
was turned on. When the emergency stop button and the push button stop was pressed no
light was turned on. This could be due to loose connections at the lights in the circuit that
causes the circuit to be incomplete and causes the lights not to turn on.
7. CONCLUSION
The wiring of a DOL and how it is controlled by the buttons such as emergency
stop button, push start button and push stop button is learnt. The DOL starter consist a
MCCB or Circuit Breaker, Contactor and an overload relay for protection.
Electromagnetic contactor which can be opened by the thermal overload relay under fault
conditions.Typically, the contactor will be controlled by separate start and stop buttons,
and an auxiliary contact on the contactor is used, across the start button, as a hold in
contact.
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PAT 205 – BUILDING SERVICES
LABORATORY WORKSHEET
8. APPENDIX