PERHITUNGAN

BALOK PRESTRESS POST-TENSIONING

JEMBATAN I - GIRDER
SEGMENTAL
JEMBATAN TABANAN BALI
BALI
L = 40.80 M H= 2.10 M CTC = 1.80 M
CONFIG. 10K13 19K13 19K13 19K13
 STRESSING SQUENCE
JEMBATAN TABANAN
BALI

REV

TENDON STRESSING JF AKHIR PRESSURE ELONGATION (mm) keterangan

NO. SPAN ORDER (% UTS) (KN) awal (psi) akhir (psi) LEFT SIDE RIGHT SIDE TOTAL

1 40.80 M C-1 (atas) 10K13 2 ( kiri ) 100% 76.14% 140.10 1000 4270 283.88

C-2 (tgh) 19K13 1 ( kiri ) 100% 75.69% 139.27 1000 8065 283.81 PERAPATAN

C-3 (tgh) 19K13 3 ( kiri ) 50% 37.55% 69.09 1000 4001

5 ( kiri ) 100% 75.10% 138.17 4001 8002 283.72

C-4 (bwh) 19K13 4 ( kiri ) 100% 74.51% 137.09 1000 7939 283.65

NOTES : UTS = Ultimate Tensile Strength

n = Strand number
JF = Jacking Force JF% x UTS x n x Conversion x Coefficient Friction
3 % = Coefficient Friction Ram Area
1450 = Conversion Factor
203.4 cm2 = Ram area Jack K100
318 cm2 = Ram area Jack K200
490 cm2 = Ram area Jack K350
35,25 cm2= Ram area AJ100

Prepared by
PT. FREYSSINET TOTAL TECHNOLOGY
PROYEK : JEMBATAN TABANAN BALI
BENTANG : 40.80 m
LOKASI : BALI
TANGGAL : Thursday, October 11, 2018

I. UMUM

I. DATA

0.4 L= 40.00 M 0.4

DATA

Lebar jembatan : m
Lebar jalan : m
Panjang balok : 40.80m
Panjang bentang 40.00m
Jarak antara balok : 1.80m
Jumlah balok : 5balok
Kelas jalan : I
Tebal aspal : 5 cm
Tinggi genangan air : 5 cm

II. MATERIAL

2.1 Beton

2.1.1 Komponen pra-cetak K 600

)
-Kondisi akhir : fc' = 0.8804 * 600 = 528.2 Kg/cm2
- Kondisi Awal : fci = 0.8000 * 528 = 422.6 Kg/cm2
- Tegangan ijin awal : =
Teg tekan = 0.60 * 423 = 253.6 Kg/cm2 pasl 4.4.1.2.2 SNI T-12-04
Teg tarikTension 0.80 * (423) = -16.4 Kg/cm2
- Tegangan ijin akhir : =
Teg tekan = 0.45 * 528 = 237.7 Kg/cm2 pasl 4.4.1.2.1 SNI T-12-04
Teg tarikTension 1.59 * (528) = -36.6 Kg/cm2
- Modulus elastisitas : Ep = 3.3728 * 105 Kg/cm2

2.1.2 Komponen pelat K 350

- Kondisi akhir : fc' = 0.8336 * 350 = 291.8 Kg/cm2

- Kondisi awal : fci = 0.8000 * 292 = 233.4 Kg/cm2
- Tegangan ijin awal : =
Teg tekan = 0.60 * 233 = 140.0 Kg/cm2
Teg tarik = = 0.0 Kg/cm2
- Tegangan ijin akhir : =
Teg tekan = 0.45 * 292 = 131.3 Kg/cm2
Teg tarik = 1.59 * (292) = -27.2 Kg/cm2
- Modulus elastisitas : Ep = 2.5760 * 105 Kg/cm2

Page 3
PROYEK : JEMBATAN TABANAN BALI
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TANGGAL : Thursday, October 11, 2018

2.1.3 Kabel Prestress

Kabel Prestress = [ Uncoated stress relieve seven wires strand ]

[ ASTM A416 Grade 270 Low Relaxation ]
Diameter = 12.7 mm
Luas penampamg efektif = 0.9871 cm2
Modulus Elastisitas : E = 1,950,000 Kg/cm2
Ultimate tensile strength = 19,001 Kg/cm2 (((184*100)/0.981))/0.9871 Kg/cm2
2.1.4 Besi tulangan
Diameter = 13 mm
Mutu U = 39 [deform]
Mod of Elastisitas 2,100,000 Kg/cm2
Area = 1.33 cm2
III ANALISA PENAMPANG
DATA TINGGI :
Penampang Balok Badan = 128 cm
D = 60 cm Coak atas = 7 cm
H = 210 cm tfl-1 = 13 cm
A = 80 cm tfl-2 = 12 cm
B = 70 cm tfl-3 = 25 cm
tweb = 20 cm tfl-4 = 25 cm 82
A coakan/c = 10 cm Total = 210 cm

c D
6
c
b7
DATA LEBAR :
tfl-1 5 b6 b1= 70 cm
tfl-2
4 b5 b2= 70 cm
Ya
tweb 3 b4 Ya' b3= 20 cm
H b4= 20 cm
b5= 80 cm
tfl-3 2 b3 Yb Yb' coak/b6= 60 cm
tfl-4 1 b2 coak/b7= 60 cm
b1
2.5760
B
c = composite n = E pelat / Ep = = 0.7638
3.3728
3.1 Balok Precast
(Satuan dalam cm) Input masuk
BAG TINGGI LEBAR AREA LEVEL Yb AREA*Yb Io I' Ix AREA
BAGIAN BOTTOM TOP
6 7.0 60.0 60.0 420.00 203.0 206.5 86,730 1,715 4,692,300 4,694,015 66.62
5 13.0 80.0 80.0 1,040.00 190.0 196.5 204,360 14,647 9,524,502 9,539,149 0
4 12.0 20.0 80.0 600.00 178.0 185.2 111,120 6,336 4,273,849 4,280,185 0
3 128.0 20.0 20.0 2,560.00 50.0 114.0 291,840 3,495,253 445,943 3,941,197 0
2 25.0 70.0 20.0 1,125.00 25.0 35.2 39,583 52,566 4,843,710 4,896,275 0
1 25.0 70.0 70.0 1,750.00 0.0 12.5 21,875 91,146 13,645,066 13,736,212 0
TOTAL 210.0 7,495.00 100.8 755,508 3,661,662 37,425,370 41,087,033 66.62
3.2 Balok Composite
(Satuan dalam cm) INPUT
BAG TINGGI LEBAR AREA LEVEL Yb AREA*Yb Io I' Ix AREA
BAGIAN BOTTOM TOP
3 20.0 180.0 180.0 2,749.55 217.0 227.0 624,147 91,652 21,138,968 21,230,620 3600
2 7.0 120.0 120.0 641.56 210.0 213.5 136,973 2,620 3,530,507 3,533,127 840
1 210.0 70.0 60.0 7,495.00 0.0 100.8 755,508 41,087,033 11,118,788 52,205,821 66.62
TOTAL 237.0 10,886.11 139.3 1,516,628 41,181,304 35,788,264 76,969,567 4506.62

3.2 Resume
(Satuan dalam cm)
URAIAN AREA Ya Yb Ix Wa Wb
Balok Precast 7,495.00 109.20 100.80 41,087,033 376,261 407,603
Balok Composite(Composite) 10,886.11 97.68 139.32 76,969,567 787,959 552,475
(Precast) 70.68 1,088,953

Page 4
PROYEK : JEMBATAN TABANAN BALI
BENTANG : 40.80 m
LOKASI : BALI
TANGGAL : Thursday, October 11, 2018

IV PEMBEBANAN

4.1 Beban Mati

a. Balok precast : q1 = 0.7495 * 2.5 = 1.8738 t/m' Tabel 3 RSNI T-02-2005

b. Plat Lantai : q2 = 0.27 * 1.80 * 2.5 = 1.2150 t/m' Tabel 3 RSNI T-02-2005
c. Beban Aspal : q3 = 0.050 * 1.80 * 2.2 = 0.1980 t/m' Tabel 3 RSNI T-02-2005
Beban air : qw = 0.050 * 1.80 * 0.98 = 0.0882 t/m' Tabel 3 RSNI T-02-2005
Beban aspalt dan air q3 = qa + qw = 0.2862 t/m' Tabel 3 RSNI T-02-2005
d. Beban Diafragma : --> p = 1.65 * 1.60 * 0.20 * 2.5 = 1.3200 ton Tabel 3 RSNI T-02-2005

Symetris at half 3.5 0.1 10.20 20.40

buah pd m pd m pd m

1/8 * q4 * 40^2 = 4 * 1.3200 * 19.9 - 1.3200 ( 19.900 + 9.800 + -0.400 + 0.000 + 0.000 )
q4 = 0.26899 t/m'

4.2 Beban Lalu Lintas LIHAT RSNI T-02-2005 PASAL 6.3

Berdasarkan: STANDART PEMBEBANAN UNTUK JEMBATAN

RSNI T-02 -2005 STANDAR NASIONAL INDONESIA

4.2.1 BEBAN LAJUR "D" (TD)

q = 9.0 kPa untuk L ≤ 30 Pasal 6.3.1.2 RSNI T-02-2005

q = 9.0 *( 0.5 + 15 / L ) kPa untuk L > 30 Pasal 6.3.1.2 RSNI T-02-2005

Untuk panjang bentang, L= 40.00 m q= 7.88 kPa

KEL mempunyai intensitas, p= 49.00 kN/m RSNI T-02-2005
Faktor beban dinamis (Dinamic Load Allowance) untuk KEL diambil sebagai berikut : pasal 6.3.1.3
DLA = 0.40 untuk L ≤ 50 m
DLA = 0.4 - 0.0025*(L - 50) untul 50 < L < 90 m
DLA = 0.30 untuk L ≥ 90 m

Jarak antara girder s= 1.80 m

Untuk panjang bentang, L = 40.00 m, maka DLA = 0.40

Beban lajur pada Girder, QTD = q * s = 14.18 kN/m 1.4175

PTD = (1 + DLA) * p * s = 123.48 kN 12.348

Page 5
 PROYEK : JEMBATAN TABANAN BALI
BENTANG : 40.80 m
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TANGGAL : Thursday, October 11, 2018
4.2.2. BEBAN TRUK "T" LIHAT RSNI T-2-2005 PASAL 6.4
Beban hidup pada lantai jembatan berupa beban roda ganda oleh Truk (beban T) yang
besarnya, T= 112.5 kN RSNI T-02-2005
Faktor beban dinamis untuk pembebanan truk diambil, DLA = 0.40 Pasal 6.4.1
Beban truk "T" : PTT=(1+DLA)*T= 157.50 kN

a= 5.00 m
b= 5.00 m

Panjang bentang Girder, L= 40.00 m

Gaya geser dan momen pada T-Gider akibat beban truk "T" :
VTT = [ 9/8 * L - 1/4 * a + b ] / L * PTT = 191.95 kN
MTT = VTT * L/2 - PTT * b = 3051.5625 kNm
Gaya geser dan momen yang terjadi akibat pembebanan lalu-lintas, diambil yg memberikan
pengaruh terbesar terhadap T-Girder di antara beban "D" dan beban "T".
Gaya geser maksimum akibat beban, T VTT = 191.95 kN
Momen maksimum akibat beban, D MTD = 4069.80 kNm

4.3. GAYA REM (TB) LIHAT RSNI T-02-2005 PASAL 6.7

Pengaruh pengereman dari lalu-lintas diperhitungkan sebagai gaya dalam arah memanjang,
dan dianggap bekerja pada jarak 1.80 m di atas lantai jembatan. Besarnya gaya
rem arah memanjang jembatan tergantung panjang total jembatan (Lt) sebagai berikut :
Gaya rem, HTB = 250 kN untuk Lt ≤ 80 m
Gaya rem, HTB = 250 + 2.5*(Lt - 80) untul 80 < Lt < 180 m
Gaya rem, HTB = 500 Kn untuk Lt ≥ 180 m

Panjang bentang Girder, L= 40.00 m

Jumlah Girder, ngirder = 5 bh
Gaya rem, HTB = 250 kN
Jarak antara Girder, s= 1.80 m
Gaya rem untuk Lt ≤ 80 m : TTB =HTB / ngirder = 50.000 kN
Gaya rem juga dapat diperhitungkan sebesar 5% beban lajur "D" tanpa faktor beban
dinamis.
Gaya rem, TTB = 5 % beban lajur "D" tanpa faktor beban dinamis, (PASAL 6.7 RSNI T-02-2005)
QTD = q * s = 14.18 kN/m
PTD = p * s = 88.20 kN
TTB=0.05*(QTD*L+PTD)= 32.76 kN
< 50.00 kN
Diambil gaya rem, TTB = 50.00 kN

Lengan thd. Titik berat balok, y = 1.80 + ta +ts + yac = 3.10 m

Beban momen akibat gaya rem, M = TTB * y = 154.84 kNm 15.48411

4.4. BEBAN ANGIN (EW)

TEW = 0.0012*Cw*(Vw)2 kN/m2 dengan, Cw = 1.2
Kecepatan angin rencana, Vw = 35 m/det
Beban angin tambahan yang meniup bidang samping kendaraan :
TEW = 0.0012*Cw*(Vw)2 = 1.764 kN/m2
Bidang vertikal yang ditiup angin merupakan bidang samping kendaraan dengan tinggi
2.00 m di atas lantai jembatan. h= 2.00 m
Jarak antara roda kendaraan x x= 1.75 m
Beban akibat transfer beban angin ke lantai jembatan,
QEW = 1/2*h / x * TEW = 1.008 kN/m 0.1008

Page 6
PROYEK : JEMBATAN TABANAN BALI
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TANGGAL : Thursday, October 11, 2018

4.5. PENGARUH TEMPERATUR (ET)

DT = 15 °C
Koefisien muai panjang untuk beton, α= 1.0.E-05 °C
Panjang bentang Girder, L= 40.00 m
Shear stiffness of elastomeric bearing, k= 15000 kN/m
Temperatur movement, d = α * DT * L= 0.0060 m
Gaya akibat temperatur movement, FET = k * d = 90.00 kN
Tinggi Girder h= 2.10 m
Eksentrisitas, yb= e = 1.01 m
Momen akibat pengaruh temperatur, M = FET*e = 90.721 kNm

8. BEBAN GEMPA (EQ) Koefisien

beban gempa horisontal :
Kh = C * S
Kh = Koefisien beban gempa horisontal,
C = Koefisien geser dasar untuk wilayah gempa, waktu getar, dan kondisi tanah setempat S =
Faktor tipe struktur yg berhubungan dengan kapasitas penyerapan energi gempa
(daktilitas) dari struktur.
Waktu getar struktur dihitung dengan rumus :
T = 2 * p * Ö [ Wt / ( g * KP ) ]
Wt = Berat total yang berupa berat sendiri dan beban mati tambahan
KP = kekakuan struktur yang merupakan gaya horisontal yang diperlukan untuk menimbulkan
satu satuan lendutan.
g = percepatan grafitasi bumi, g= 9.81m/det2
Berat total yang berupa berat sendiri dan beban mati tambahan :
Wt = QMS + QMA
Berat sendiri, QMS = 33.58kN/m
Beban mati tambahan, QMA = 2.86kN/m
Panjang bentang, L= 40.00m
Berat total, Wt = (QMS + QMA)*L = 1457.577283kN
Momen inersia penampang Girder, Ix = 0.7697 m4
Modulus elastik beton, Ec = 3373Mpa
Ec = 3,372,784.1 kPa
Kekakuan lentur Girder, Kp = 48 * Ec * I / L3 = 1947kN/m
Waktu getar, T = 2*p* Ö [ Wt / (g * KP)] = 1.7357detik

Kondisi tanah dasar termasuk sedang (medium).

Lokasi wilayah gempa Wilayah = 3
Koefisien geser dasar, C= 0.15
Untuk struktur jembatan dengan daerah sendi plastis beton beton bertulang, maka
faktor tipe struktur dihitung dengan rumus, S=1.0*F
dengan, F = 1.25 - 0.025 * n dan F harus diambil ≥ 1
F = faktor perangkaan,
n = jumlah sendi plastis yang menahan deformasi struktur.
Untuk nilai, n = 1 maka : n= 1
F = 1.25 - 0.025 * n = 1.225
Faktor tipe struktur, S=1.0*F= 1.225
Koefisien beban gempa horisontal, Kh = C*S = 0.184
Koefisien beban gempa vertikal, Kv = 50% * Kh = 0.092> 0.10
Diambil koefisien gempa vertikal, Kv = 0.092

Gaya gempa vertikal, TEQ = Kv * Wt = 133.915kN

Beban gempa vertikal, QEQ=TEQ/L= 3.348kN/m 0.334787

Resume Beban
Faktor Kode Q P M
No Tipe Beban
Ultimit Beban Ton / Meter Ton Ton Meter
1 Balok Precast 1.2 q1 1.87 TABEL 2 RSNI T-02-2005
2 Pelat Lantai 2 q2 1.22 TABEL 4 RSNI T-02-2005
3 Beban aspal dan air 2 q3 0.29 TABEL 4 RSNI T-02-2005
4 Beban diafragma 2 q4 0.27 TABEL 4 RSNI T-02-2005
5 Beban Lalu lintas 1.8 TD 1.42 12.35 TABEL 10 RSNI T-02-2005
6 Gaya rem 1.8 TB 15.48 TABEL 14 RSNI T-02-2005
7 Pengaruh temperatur 1.2 ET 9.07 TABEL 19 RSNI T-02-2005
8 Beban angin 1.2 EW 0.10 TABEL 26 RSNI T-02-2005
9 Beban gempa 1 EQ 0.33 TABEL 29 RSNI T-02-2005

Page 7
PROYEK : JEMBATAN TABANAN BALI
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TANGGAL : Thursday, October 11, 2018

V PERHITUNGAN MOMEN

(Satuan dalam TON-METER)

TYPE KETERANGAN POT 1 POT 2 POT 3 POT 4 POT 5 POT 6 POT 7
0.00 3.33 6.67 10.00 13.33 16.67 20.00
MS 1. Balok Precast 0.00 114.51 208.19 281.06 333.11 364.34 374.75
Subtotal MS 0.00 114.51 208.19 281.06 333.11 364.34 374.75
MA 2. Pelat Lantai 0.00 74.25 135.00 182.25 216.00 236.25 243.00
3. Beban aspal dan air 0.00 17.49 31.80 42.93 50.88 55.65 57.24
4. Beban diafragma 0.00 16.44 29.89 40.35 47.82 52.30 53.80
Subtotal MA 0.00 108.18 196.69 265.53 314.70 344.20 354.04
TD 5. Beban Lalu lintas D 0.00 86.63 157.50 212.63 252.00 275.63 283.50
5. Beban Lalu lintas T 0.00 37.73 68.60 92.61 109.76 120.05 123.48
Subtotal TD 0.00 124.36 226.10 305.24 361.76 395.68 406.98
TB 6. Gaya rem 0.00 1.29 2.58 3.87 5.16 6.45 7.74
Subtotal TB 0.00 1.29 2.58 3.87 5.16 6.45 7.74
ET 7. Temperatur 0.00 0.76 1.51 2.27 3.02 3.78 4.54
Subtotal ET 0.00 0.76 1.51 2.27 3.02 3.78 4.54
EW 8. Beban angin 0.00 6.16 11.20 15.12 17.92 19.60 20.16
Subtotal EW 0.00 6.16 11.20 15.12 17.92 19.60 20.16
EQ 9. Beban gempa 0.00 20.46 37.20 50.22 59.52 65.10 66.96
Subtotal EQ 0.00 20.46 37.20 50.22 59.52 65.10 66.96
Kombinasi beban 1 (MS+MA+TD+TB) 0.00 348.33 633.56 855.70 1014.73 1110.67 1143.51
Kombinasi beban 2 (MS+MA+TD+TB+ET) 0.00 349.09 635.08 857.97 1017.76 1114.45 1148.05
Kombinasi beban 3 (MS+MA+TD+TB+EW) 0.00 354.49 644.76 870.82 1032.65 1130.27 1163.67
Kombinasi beban 4 (MS+MA+TD+TB+ET+EW) 0.00 355.25 646.28 873.09 1035.68 1134.05 1168.21
Kombinasi beban 5 (MS+MA+EQ) 0.00 243.14 442.08 596.81 707.33 773.64 795.75

VI PERHITUNGAN LINTANG
(Satuan dalam TON-METER) 0
TYPE KETERANGAN POT 1 POT 2 POT 3 POT 4 POT 5 POT 6 POT 7 0
0.00 3.33 6.67 10.00 13.33 16.67 20.00 1
MS 1. Balok Precast 37.48 31.23 24.98 18.74 12.49 6.25 0.00
Subtotal MS 37.48 31.23 24.98 18.74 12.49 6.25 0.00
MA 2. Pelat Lantai 24.30 20.25 16.20 12.15 8.10 4.05 0.00
3. Beban aspal dan air 5.72 4.77 3.82 2.86 1.91 0.95 0.00
4. Beban diafragma 5.38 4.48 3.59 2.69 1.79 0.90 0.00
Subtotal MA 35.40 29.50 23.60 17.70 11.80 5.90 0.00
TD 5. Beban Lalu lintas D 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5. Beban Lalu lintas T 0.00 6.17 6.17 6.17 6.17 6.17 6.17
Subtotal TD 0.00 6.17 6.17 6.17 6.17 6.17 6.17
TB 6. Gaya rem 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39
Subtotal TB 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39
ET 7. Temperatur 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23
Subtotal ET 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23
EW 8. Beban angin 2.02 1.68 1.34 1.01 0.67 0.34 0.00
Subtotal EW 2.02 1.68 1.34 1.01 0.67 0.34 0.00
EQ 9. Beban gempa 6.70 5.58 4.46 3.35 2.23 1.12 0.00
Subtotal EQ 6.70 5.58 4.46 3.35 2.23 1.12 0.00
Kombinasi beban 1 (MS+MA+TD+TB) 73.27 67.29 55.15 43.00 30.85 18.71 6.56
Kombinasi beban 2 (MS+MA+TD+TB+ET) 73.49 67.52 55.37 43.23 31.08 18.93 6.79
Kombinasi beban 3 (MS+MA+TD+TB+EW) 75.28 68.97 56.49 44.01 31.53 19.04 6.56
Kombinasi beban 4 (MS+MA+TD+TB+ET+EW) 75.51 69.20 56.72 44.24 31.75 19.27 6.79
Kombinasi beban 5 (MS+MA+EQ) 79.57 66.31 53.05 39.79 26.52 13.26 0.00

Page 8
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
VII KABEL PRESTRESS

7.1 Profile Kabel

(Satuan dalam cm) input masuk

CABLE NOS PROFIL POT 1 POT 2 POT 3 POT 4 POT 5 POT 6 POT 7
7 EDGE MID 0.0 333.3 666.7 1000.0 1333.3 1666.7 2000.0
C-1 (atas) 10 160.00 20.00 160.00 117.22 82.22 55.00 35.56 23.89 20.00
C-2 (tgh) 19 120.00 10.00 120.00 86.39 58.89 37.50 22.22 13.06 10.00
C-3 (tgh) 19 80.00 10.00 80.00 58.61 41.11 27.50 17.78 11.94 10.00
C-4 (bwh) 19 40.00 10.00 40.00 30.83 23.33 17.50 13.33 10.83 10.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
TOTAL 67 91.94 11.49 91.94 67.36 47.25 31.60 20.43 13.73 11.49

7.2 Gaya Prestress Transfer =

Gaya Prestress Transfer = 0.68 * 67 * 0.9871 * 19001

= 854,540 kg
= 124.99 kn

7.3 Gaya Prestress Efektif =

- Decrease by relaxation of P.C. tendons

Loss relaxation = 0.025 * Transfer Prestess Force (Refrensi PCI )
= 21,364 kg

- Decrease by creep and drying shrinkage of concrete

Creep Coefficient = 2.0
Shrinkage Coefficient = 15.3 * E-5 SNI T-12-2004
Stress pt = 12,921 Kg/cm2
Stress cpt = 279.9 Kg/cm2
Stress cp = 121.5 Kg/cm2

n*CreepCoef*Teg cp + SrinkageCoef*Es
Loss creep & shrinkage =
1 + n*Teg cpt/Teg pt*(1+CreepCoef/2)

= 1,362.0 Kg/cm2
= 90,077 kg

Effective Prestress Force = 854540 - 21364 - 90077

= 743,100 kg
NOTE : Untuk perhitungan elastic shortening dan longterm serta angchor slip lihat di perhitungan Losses of prestress & calculation extension

Page 9
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VIII KONTROL TEGANGAN DAN LENDUTAN

8.1 Kontrol Tegangan Transfer

KETERANGAN POT 1 POT 2 POT 3 POT 4 POT 5 POT 6 POT 7

x(m) 0.00 3.33 6.67 10.00 13.33 16.67 20.00
MOMEN DL ( tm ) 0.00 114.51 208.19 281.06 333.11 364.34 374.75
MOMEN BAL ( tm ) -75.72 -285.78 -457.65 -591.32 -686.80 -744.09 -763.18
MOMEN NET ( tm ) -75.72 -171.27 -249.45 -310.26 -353.69 -379.75 -388.43
P/A ( kg/cm2 ) 114.01 114.01 114.01 114.01 114.01 114.01 114.01
M/Wa ( kg/cm2 ) -20.13 -45.52 -66.30 -82.46 -94.00 -100.93 -103.23
M/Wb ( kg/cm2 ) 18.58 42.02 61.20 76.12 86.77 93.17 95.30 Teg. Ijin
TRANSFER STRESS Top 93.89 68.49 47.72 31.56 20.01 13.09 10.78 -16.366
( kg/cm2 ) Bottom 132.59 156.03 175.21 190.13 200.79 207.18 209.31 253.559
cek

8.2 Kontrol Tegangan Service

8.2.1 Kombinasi Pembebanan 1 (MS+MA+TD+TB)

KETERANGAN POT 1 POT 2 POT 3 POT 4 POT 5 POT 6 POT 7
x(m) 0.00 3.33 6.67 10.00 13.33 16.67 20.00
MOMEN GIRDER ( tm ) 0.00 205.20 373.08 503.66 596.93 652.89 671.55
MOMEN BAL ( tm ) -65.85 -248.51 -397.96 -514.20 -597.23 -647.05 -663.66
MOMEN NET GIRDER ( tm ) -65.85 -43.32 -24.88 -10.54 -0.30 5.84 7.89
MOMEN COMPOSITE ( tm ) 0.00 143.14 260.48 352.04 417.80 457.78 471.96
P/A ( kg/cm2 ) 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15
M/Wa ( kg/cm2 ) -17.50 1.63 17.31 29.53 38.29 43.59 45.44
M/Wb ( kg/cm2 ) 16.16 -15.28 -41.04 -61.13 -75.55 -84.29 -87.36 Teg. Ijin
SERVICE STRESS at Top SLAB 0.00 13.87 25.25 34.12 40.50 44.37 45.75
( kg/cm2 ) GIRDER Top 81.65 100.78 116.45 128.67 137.43 142.74 144.58 237.711
Bottom 115.30 83.87 58.10 38.01 23.60 14.85 11.78 -36.5953

8.2.2 Kombinasi Pembebanan 2 (MS+MA+TD+TB+ET)

KETERANGAN POT 1 POT 2 POT 3 POT 4 POT 5 POT 6 POT 7
x(m) 0.00 3.33 6.67 10.00 13.33 16.67 20.00
MOMEN GIRDER ( tm ) 0.00 205.20 373.08 503.66 596.93 652.89 671.55
MOMEN BAL ( tm ) -65.85 -248.51 -397.96 -514.20 -597.23 -647.05 -663.66
MOMEN NET GIRDER ( tm ) -65.85 -43.32 -24.88 -10.54 -0.30 5.84 7.89
MOMEN COMPOSITE ( tm ) 0.00 143.89 261.99 354.30 420.83 461.56 476.50
P/A ( kg/cm2 ) 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15
M/Wa ( kg/cm2 ) -17.50 1.70 17.45 29.73 38.57 43.94 45.86
M/Wb ( kg/cm2 ) 16.16 -15.42 -41.32 -61.54 -76.10 -84.98 -88.18 Teg. Ijin
SERVICE STRESS at Top SLAB 0.00 13.87 25.25 34.12 40.50 44.37 45.75
( kg/cm2 ) GIRDER Top 81.65 100.85 116.59 128.88 137.71 143.08 145.00 237.711
Bottom 115.30 83.73 57.83 37.60 23.05 14.17 10.96 -36.5953

Page 10
PROYEK : JEMBATAN TABANAN BALI
BENTANG : 40.80 m
LOKASI : BALI
TANGGAL : Thursday, October 11, 2018

8.2.3 Kombinasi Pembebanan 3 (MS+MA+TD+TB+EW)

KETERANGAN POT 1 POT 2 POT 3 POT 4 POT 5 POT 6 POT 7
x(m) 0.00 3.33 6.67 10.00 13.33 16.67 20.00
MOMEN GIRDER ( tm ) 0.00 205.20 373.08 503.66 596.93 652.89 671.55
MOMEN BAL ( tm ) -65.85 -248.51 -397.96 -514.20 -597.23 -647.05 -663.66
MOMEN NET GIRDER ( tm ) -65.85 -43.32 -24.88 -10.54 -0.30 5.84 7.89
MOMEN COMPOSITE ( tm ) 0.00 149.30 271.68 367.16 435.72 477.38 492.12
2
P/A ( kg/cm ) 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15
M/Wa ( kg/cm2 ) -17.50 2.20 18.34 30.91 39.93 45.39 47.29
M/Wb ( kg/cm2 ) 16.16 -16.40 -43.07 -63.87 -78.79 -87.84 -91.01 Teg. Ijin
SERVICE STRESS at Top SLAB 0.00 13.87 25.25 34.12 40.50 44.37 45.75
( kg/cm2 ) GIRDER Top 81.65 101.34 117.48 130.06 139.08 144.54 146.44 237.711
Bottom 115.30 82.75 56.08 35.28 20.35 11.31 8.13 -36.5953


8.2.4 Kombinasi Pembebanan 4 (MS+MA+TD+TB+ET+EW)
KETERANGAN POT 1 POT 2 POT 3 POT 4 POT 5 POT 6 POT 7
x(m) 0.00 3.33 6.67 10.00 13.33 16.67 20.00
MOMEN GIRDER ( tm ) 0.00 205.20 373.08 503.66 596.93 652.89 671.55

MOMEN BAL ( tm ) -65.85 -248.51 -397.96 -514.20 -597.23 -647.05 -663.66


MOMEN NET GIRDER ( tm ) -65.85 -43.32 -24.88 -10.54 -0.30 5.84 7.89
MOMEN COMPOSITE ( tm )   0.00 150.05 273.19 369.42 438.75 481.16 496.66
P/A ( kg/cm2 ) 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15
M/Wa ( kg/cm2 ) -17.50 2.27 18.47 31.12 40.21 45.74 47.71
M/Wb ( kg/cm2 ) 16.16 -16.53 -43.34 -64.28 -79.34 -88.52 -91.83 Teg. Ijin
SERVICE STRESS at Top SLAB 0.00 13.87 25.25 34.12 40.50 44.37 45.75
( kg/cm2 ) GIRDER Top 81.65 101.41 117.62 130.27 139.36 144.88 146.85 237.711
Bottom 115.30 82.61 55.80 34.87 19.81 10.62 7.31 -36.5953

8.2.5 Kombinasi Pembebanan 5 (MS+MA+EQ)

KETERANGAN POT 1 POT 2 POT 3 POT 4 POT 5 POT 6 POT 7
x(m) 0.00 3.33 6.67 10.00 13.33 16.67 20.00
MOMEN GIRDER ( tm ) 0.00 205.20 373.08 503.66 596.93 652.89 671.55
MOMEN BAL ( tm ) -65.85 -248.51 -397.96 -514.20 -597.23 -647.05 -663.66
MOMEN  NET GIRDER ( tm ) -65.85 -43.32 -24.88 -10.54 -0.30 5.84 7.89
MOMEN COMPOSITE ( tm ) 0.00 149.30 271.68 367.16 435.72 477.38 492.12

P/A ( kg/cm2 ) 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15 99.15
M/Wa ( kg/cm2 ) -17.50 2.20 18.34 30.91 39.93 45.39 47.29
M/Wb ( kg/cm2 ) 16.16 -16.40 -43.07 -63.87 -78.79 -87.84 -91.01 Teg. Ijin
SERVICE STRESS at Top SLAB 0.00 13.87 25.25 34.12 40.50 44.37 45.75
( kg/cm2 ) GIRDER Top 81.65 101.34 117.48 130.06 139.08 144.54 146.44 237.711
Bottom 115.30 82.75 56.08 35.28 20.35 11.31 8.13 -36.5953


RESUME
NO URAIAN GIRDER STRESS TEGANGAN KETERANGAN
IJIN
1 KONDISI AWAL Top 10.78 -16.37 OK
Bottom 209.31 253.56 OK
2 KONDISI SERVICE 
PEMBEBANAN 1 Top 144.58 237.71 OK
Bottom 11.78 -36.60 OK

PEMBEBANAN 2 Top 145.00 237.71 OK

Bottom 10.96 -36.60 OK

PEMBEBANAN 3 Top 146.44 237.71 OK

Bottom 8.13 -36.60 OK

PEMBEBANAN 4 Top 146.85 237.71 OK

Bottom 7.31 -36.60 OK

PEMBEBANAN 5 Top 146.44 237.71 OK

Bottom 8.13 -36.60 OK

Page 11
PROYEK : JEMBATAN TABANAN BALI
BENTANG : 40.80 m
LOKASI : BALI
TANGGAL : Thursday, October 11, 2018
Diagram Tegangan Saat Tranfer
114.01 (P/A) -103.23 (M/Wa) 10.78

Ya

+ =
Yb

114.01 95.30 (M/Wb) 209.31

Diagram Teangan Saat Service

PEMBEBANAN 1 (MS+MA+TD+TB)
99.15 (P/A) 45.44 144.58

Ya

+ =
Yb

99.15 -87.36 11.78

PEMBEBANAN 2 (MS+MA+TD+TB+ET)
99.15 45.86 145.00

Ya

+ =
Yb

99.15 -88.18 10.96

PEMBEBANAN 3 (MS+MA+TD+TB+EW)
99.15 47.29 146.44

Ya

+ =
Yb

99.15 -91.01 8.13

PEMBEBANAN 4 (MS+MA+TD+TB+ET+EW)
99.15 47.71 146.85

Ya

+ =
Yb

99.15 -91.83 7.31

PEMBEBANAN 5 (MS+MA+EQ)
99.15 47.29 146.44

Ya

+ =
Yb

99.15 -91.01 8.13

Page 12
PROYEK : JEMBATAN TABANAN BALI
BENTANG : 40.80 m
LOKASI : BALI
TANGGAL : Thursday, October 11, 2018

8.3 Kontrol Lendutan

GIRDER
DL PT DL+PT ADL TDL+PT
Deflection ( cm ) 4.51 -9.361 -4.85 3.57 -1.28
Span/Deflection 887 -427 -824 1121 -3115

COMPOSITE
ASPAL TDL+LL TL+PT
ADL TDL+PT CREEP LL CREEP
Deflection ( cm ) 0.25 -1.03 -3.09 2.45 -0.64
Span/Deflection 15733 -3884 -1295 1630 -6293

NO LOAD RELEASE ERECTION FINAL ALLOWABLE KETERANGAN

CM CM CM L/800 CM
1 PRESTRESS -9.361 -9.361
2 BEAM 4.507 4.507
-4.854 MASIH CAMBER
3 ADL DECK 3.570
-1.284 -1.284 MASIH CAMBER
4 ADL ASPAL 0.254
-1.030
CREEP -3.090
5 LL 2.454 5
-0.636 OK MASIH CAMBER

IX MOMEN KAPASITAS

1= 0.6744

Note :
1 = 0.85 .................…………………..for fc' < 4
1 = 0.85 - 5 x E-5 (fc'-4000) ....for4000 < fc' < 8000 psi
1 = 0.65 .................……………………for fc' > 8000 psi

Yield Strength : fpy 0.9 * 19001.49 Kg/cm2

= 17101.341 Kg/cm2

p = 0.28
p = Aps/(b*dp)
= 0.0048879
fps = fpu * [ 1 - ( p/ 1)*p*(fpu/fc')]
= 17614.441 Kg/cm2 (more than fpy)
= 17101.341 Kg/cm2

T Aps * fps
= 66.1357 * 17101
= 1131009.2 kg

C = 1131009.2 kg
(Position 12.950805 cm from top fibre)

obtained by
a = 28.110334 cm
Area = 4506.62 cm2

Mn = 1131009 * ( 225.51 - 12.95 ) / 1E5 2404.0353 tm

= 0.9

Mu = * Mn = 2163.632 tm ( Capacity )

Page 13
PROYEK : JEMBATAN TABANAN BALI
BENTANG : 40.80 m
LOKASI : BALI
TANGGAL : Thursday, October 11, 2018

RESUME MOMEN BALOK

AKSI /BEBAN FAKTOR BEBAN REFRENSI
ULTIMIT
A. Aksi Tetap
Berat sendiri Balok K-MS 1.2 TABEL 2 RSNI T-02-2005
Beban Mati Tambahan K-MA 2 TABEL 4 RSNI T-02-2005
B. Aksi Transien
Beban Lajur "D" K-TD 1.8 TABEL 10 RSNI T-02-2005
Gaya Rem K-TB 1.8 TABEL 14 RSNI T-02-2005
C. Aksi Lingkungan
Pengaruh Temperatur K-ET 1.2 TABEL 19 RSNI T-02-2005
Beban Angin K-EW 1.2 TABEL 26 RSNI T-02-2005
Beban Gempa K-EQ 1 TABEL 29 RSNI T-02-2005

Kombinasi Kombinasi Mu aktual Mu Capacity Safety Factor Keterangan

1 Kombinasi (1.2MS + 2MA + 1,8TD + 1,8TB) 1,904.28 2,163.63 1.136 OK
2 Kombinasi (1.2MS + 2MA + 1,8TD + 1,8TB + 1.2ET) 1,909.72 2,163.63 1.133 OK
3 Kombinasi (1.2MS + 2MA + 1,8TD + 1,8TB + 1.2EW) 1,928.47 2,163.63 1.122 OK
4 Kombinasi (1.2MS + 2MA + 1,8TD + 1,8TB + 1,2ET + 1.2EW) 1,933.91 2,163.63 1.119 OK
5 Kombinasi (1.2MS + 2MA + EQ) 1,224.73 2,163.63 1.767 OK

Page 14
 Date 11-Oct-18

Stressing Document Reff

Project Title LOSSES OF PRESTRESS &

JEMBATAN AYUNAN BALI CALCULATION OF EXTENSION

Beam : 40.8 m CABLE : C-1 (atas)

A. Properties
Coefficient of fricton : 0.20 Number of strand : 10 strand
Coefficient of wobble : 0.003 Jack Type :
Draw in : 8.00 mm2 Ram Area : 490 cm2
Jacking Force : 140.10 KN Pressure : 4270 psi
76.14 % UTS Recess box : 0.15 m
Modulus Elasticity of stell : 195.00 KN/mm2 Modulus Elaticity of concrete : 33.73 kN/mm2
Area of Strand : 98.71 mm2 Assumed compressive stress : 11.40 N/mm2
Ultimate Tensile Strength : 184.00 kN Concrete compressive stress : 60.00 N/mm2
1000 hour relaxation : 2.50 % Transfer strength : 48.00 N/mm2
Gaya PT: 124.99 kN
B. Calculation
Stresssing from left side.
segment length drape ya yb PI (kN) PI ave (kN) PT PT ave PE PE
no (m) (m) (m) (m) left right left right (kN) (kN) (kN) ave

140.10 - 117.29 99.61

1 20.250 40.500 1.600 0.200 134.04 - 123.34 105.67
128.24 - 124.99 107.31
2 20.250 40.500 1.600 0.200 122.70 - 119.45 101.77
117.39 - 114.14 96.46

deformed 40.500
Fixed 0.300
Total 40.800
Note :
Effect of wedge-set x= 16.57 m PI = Initial Force
P ws at service = 109.39 kN (left) PT = Force at transfer (after draw in and elastic shortening)
PE = Force at service (after longterm losses)

C. Losses of Prestress Cable Extension

Elastic shortening = 3.25 kN - Single end stressing :
Shrinkage = 3.85 kN Left end extension = 283.88 mm
Creep = 7.90 kN
Steel relaxation = 5.93 kN
Total losses = 20.93 kN
PE average/stand = 103.19 kN
PE average/tendon = 1031.95 kN

D. Steel Stresses Controle

MPA 1419 = JF stress 1287 = Pws stress 1188 = at anchorage
1674 = fpy 1574 = 0,94 fpu 1373 = 0,82 fpy 1302 = 0,70 fpu
1860 = fpu 1488 = 0,80 fpu 1376 = 0,74 fpu

AYUNAN L=40,8M/C1
 Date 11-Oct-18

Stressing Document Reff

Project Title LOSSES OF PRESTRESS &

JEMBATAN AYUNAN BALI CALCULATION OF EXTENSION

Beam : 40.8 m CABLE : C-2 (tgh)

A. Properties
Coefficient of fricton : 0.20 Number of strand : 19 strand
Coefficient of wobble : 0.003 Jack Type :
Draw in : 8.00 mm2 Ram Area : 490 cm2
Jacking Force : 139.27 KN Pressure : 8065 psi
75.69 % UTS Recess box : 0.15 m
Modulus Elasticity of stell : 195.00 KN/mm2 Modulus Elaticity of concrete : 33.73 kN/mm2
Area of Strand : 98.71 mm2 Assumed compressive stress : 11.40 N/mm2
Ultimate Tensile Strength : 184.00 kN Concrete compressive stress : 60.00 N/mm2
1000 hour relaxation : 2.50 % Transfer strength : 48.00 N/mm2
Gaya PT: 124.99 kN
B. Calculation
Stresssing from left side.
segment length drape ya yb PI (kN) PI ave (kN) PT PT ave PE PE
no (m) (m) (m) (m) left right left right (kN) (kN) (kN) ave

139.27 - 117.21 99.56

1 20.250 40.500 1.200 0.100 133.64 - 122.84 105.18
128.24 - 124.99 107.33
2 20.250 40.500 1.200 0.100 123.06 - 119.81 102.15
118.09 - 114.84 97.18

deformed 40.500
Fixed 0.300
Total 40.800
Note :
Effect of wedge-set x= 17.16 m PI = Initial Force
P ws at service = 108.96 kN (left) PT = Force at transfer (after draw in and elastic shortening)
PE = Force at service (after longterm losses)

C. Losses of Prestress Cable Extension

Elastic shortening = 3.25 kN - Single end stressing :
Shrinkage = 3.85 kN Left end extension = 283.81 mm
Creep = 7.90 kN
Steel relaxation = 5.91 kN
Total losses = 20.91 kN
PE average/stand = 103.26 kN
PE average/tendon = 1961.94 kN

D. Steel Stresses Controle

MPA 1411 = JF stress 1283 = Pws stress 1187 = at anchorage
1674 = fpy 1574 = 0,94 fpu 1373 = 0,82 fpy 1302 = 0,70 fpu
1860 = fpu 1488 = 0,80 fpu 1376 = 0,74 fpu

AYUNAN L=40,8M/C2
 Date 11-Oct-18

Stressing Document Reff

Project Title LOSSES OF PRESTRESS &

JEMBATAN AYUNAN BALI CALCULATION OF EXTENSION

Beam : 40.8 m CABLE : C-3 (tgh)

A. Properties
Coefficient of fricton : 0.20 Number of strand : 19 strand
Coefficient of wobble : 0.003 Jack Type :
Draw in : 8.00 mm2 Ram Area : 490 cm2
Jacking Force : 138.17 KN Pressure : 8002 psi
75.10 % UTS Recess box : 0.15 m
Modulus Elasticity of stell : 195.00 KN/mm2 Modulus Elaticity of concrete : 33.73 kN/mm2
Area of Strand : 98.71 mm2 Assumed compressive stress : 11.40 N/mm2
Ultimate Tensile Strength : 184.00 kN Concrete compressive stress : 60.00 N/mm2
1000 hour relaxation : 2.50 % Transfer strength : 48.00 N/mm2
Gaya PT: 124.99 kN
B. Calculation
Stresssing from left side.
segment length drape ya yb PI (kN) PI ave (kN) PT PT ave PE PE
no (m) (m) (m) (m) left right left right (kN) (kN) (kN) ave

138.17 - 117.15 99.52

1 20.250 40.500 0.800 0.100 133.12 - 122.21 104.58
128.24 - 124.99 107.36
2 20.250 40.500 0.800 0.100 123.55 - 120.30 102.67
119.03 - 115.78 98.15

deformed 40.500
Fixed 0.300
Total 40.800
Note :
Effect of wedge-set x= 18.05 m PI = Initial Force
P ws at service = 108.41 kN (left) PT = Force at transfer (after draw in and elastic shortening)
PE = Force at service (after longterm losses)

C. Losses of Prestress Cable Extension

Elastic shortening = 3.25 kN - Single end stressing :
Shrinkage = 3.85 kN Left end extension = 283.72 mm
Creep = 7.90 kN
Steel relaxation = 5.88 kN
Total losses = 20.88 kN
PE average/stand = 103.36 kN
PE average/tendon = 1963.89 kN

D. Steel Stresses Controle

MPA 1400 = JF stress 1277 = Pws stress 1187 = at anchorage
1674 = fpy 1574 = 0,94 fpu 1373 = 0,82 fpy 1302 = 0,70 fpu
1860 = fpu 1488 = 0,80 fpu 1376 = 0,74 fpu

AYUNAN L=40,8M/C3
 Date 11-Oct-18

Stressing Document Reff

Project Title LOSSES OF PRESTRESS &

JEMBATAN AYUNAN BALI CALCULATION OF EXTENSION

Beam : 40.8 m CABLE : C-4 (bwh)

A. Properties
Coefficient of fricton : 0.20 Number of strand : 19 strand
Coefficient of wobble : 0.003 Jack Type :
Draw in : 8.00 mm2 Ram Area : 490 cm2
Jacking Force : 137.09 KN Pressure : 7939 psi
74.51 % UTS Recess box : 0.15 m
Modulus Elasticity of stell : 195.00 KN/mm2 Modulus Elaticity of concrete : 33.73 kN/mm2
Area of Strand : 98.71 mm2 Assumed compressive stress : 11.40 N/mm2
Ultimate Tensile Strength : 184.00 kN Concrete compressive stress : 60.00 N/mm2
1000 hour relaxation : 2.50 % Transfer strength : 48.00 N/mm2
Gaya PT: 124.99 kN
B. Calculation
Stresssing from left side.
segment length drape ya yb PI (kN) PI ave (kN) PT PT ave PE PE
no (m) (m) (m) (m) left right left right (kN) (kN) (kN) ave

137.09 - 117.13 99.53

1 20.250 40.500 0.400 0.100 132.59 - 121.63 104.03
128.25 - 124.99 107.39
2 20.250 40.500 0.400 0.100 124.04 - 120.79 103.19
119.97 - 116.72 99.12

deformed 40.500
Fixed 0.300
Total 40.800
Note :
Effect of wedge-set x= 19.09 m PI = Initial Force
P ws at service = 107.88 kN (left) PT = Force at transfer (after draw in and elastic shortening)
PE = Force at service (after longterm losses)

C. Losses of Prestress Cable Extension

Elastic shortening = 3.25 kN - Single end stressing :
Shrinkage = 3.85 kN Left end extension = 283.65 mm
Creep = 7.90 kN
Steel relaxation = 5.85 kN
Total losses = 20.85 kN
PE average/stand = 103.48 kN
PE average/tendon = 1966.21 kN

D. Steel Stresses Controle

MPA 1389 = JF stress 1271 = Pws stress 1187 = at anchorage
1674 = fpy 1574 = 0,94 fpu 1373 = 0,82 fpy 1302 = 0,70 fpu
1860 = fpu 1488 = 0,80 fpu 1376 = 0,74 fpu

AYUNAN L=40,8M/C