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SP-50-3A

Revision 6
May 2004
PIPING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION APPENDIX A

APPENDIX A

BOLTING

1 SCOPE

This Appendix lists bolting materials and the criteria for selecting bolting to be used.

2 REQUIREMENTS

2.1 Bolting material specifications are listed in Table 1.

2.2 The selection of bolting materials to be used in the different service applications are listed in
Table 2.

2.3 Other types of bolting which might be considered more suitable for a particular application
shall be submitted to SASOL for review and written approval prior to purchase and
installation.

Page 1 of 3
Copyright © 2004. Sasol. All rights reserved.
SP-50-3A
Revision 6
May 2004
PIPING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION APPENDIX A

TABLE 1 - BOLTING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION

TYPE OF MATERIAL SPECIFICATION (Note 1)


TYPE OF MATERIAL
BOLTING BOLTS NUTS
B5 S51000 A193 Grade B5 A194 Grade 3
B6 S41000 A193 Grade B6 A194 Grade 6
B7 G41400, G41420, G41450 A193 Grade B7 A194 Grade 2H
B8 S30400 A193 Grade B8 Cl 2 A194 Grade 8MA
B16 Cr Mo V A193 Grade B16 A194 Grade 4
CA Carbon steel A307 Grade B or SABS 135
CB High strength carbon steel A325 or SABS 094
CD G101600, G10200, G10220 Bar Stock A194 Grade 1
L7 G41400, G41420, G41450 A320 Grade L7 (Note 3) A194 Grade 4
SS 14 Cr-24 Ni A453 Grade 660 (Notes 2 and 3)
8C S34700 A193 Grade B8C Cl 2 A194 Grade 8MA
8M S31600 A193 Grade B8M Cl 2 A194 Grade 8MA

NOTES:

1. All bolting material used in ASME Pressure Vessel Code application and bolting for
ANSI/ASME B31.1 construction shall be ASME “SA” specifications. Bolting for
ANSI /ASME B31.3 applications shall be ASTM “A” specifications.

2. When used in applications where the design temperature is higher than 400°C, bar
shall be made from vacuum-arc remelted steel and stress rupture tests at 650°C shall
be conducted for each heat of steel.

3. Material test reports shall be submitted in which the manufacturer records the results
of the tests conducted. In addition to the test results the documents shall also:

• show the heat, lot or melt identifications,

• state the type of heat treatment,

• give the actual impact test results or any other results of the test specifically
required,

• the results of chemical analysis and mechanical tests required by the basic
material specification.

Page 2 of 3
Copyright © 2004. Sasol. All rights reserved.
SP-50-3A
Revision 6
May 2004
PIPING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION APPENDIX A

TABLE 2 - SELECTION OF BOLTING MATERIALS FOR USE IN DIFFERENT SERVICE


APPLICATIONS

TEMPERATURE RANGE °C
SERVICE OR ANSI
APPLICABLE MATERIAL USED 539 651
B16.5 PRESSURE
CODES IN CONSTRUCTION -250 -85 -45 -29 0 201 401
650 800
RATING
-86 -46 -30 0 200 400 538
(4) (4)
304L, 304 B8 L7 L7 B7 B7
LOW 9 Ni B8 L7 L7 B7 B7
TEMPERATURE
SERVICE 3½ Ni L7 L7 B7 B7
ANSI/ASME B31.1 Carbon Steel L7 B7 B7
ANSI/ASME B31.3 Class 125 Cast Iron CA
API 620 Class 150 to 2500 Carbon Steel B7 B7 B16
API 650 Class 150 to 2500 Low Alloy Steel B7 B7 B16 8M
ASME I Class 150 to 600 304, 304H B7 B7 SS
ASME VIII
Class 150 to 600 304L, 316L B7 B7 B8(1)
Class 150 to 600 321, 347 B7 B7 8C 8M
Class 150 to 600 316, 316H B7 B7 8M 8M 8M
Class 900 and higher Austenitic Steel B7 SS SS 8M 8M
STRUCTURAL Normal Strength CA
STEEL High Strength CB CB(2)
AISC
SBR Ferritic Steel L7 L7 B7 CD
ANCHOR BOLTS Austenitic Steel B8/
B8 L7 L7 B7 B7 B8/8C 8M 8M
BM
LOW 304L, 304, 9 Ni B8 L7 L7 B7
TEMPERATURE
SERVICE 3½ Ni, Carbon Steel L7 B7
Cast Iron CA
STRUCTURAL GENERAL Carbon Steel B7 B7 B7 B7
MATERIALS
SUCH AS VESSEL Low Alloy B7 B7 B7 B16 8M
INTERNALS, 5 Chrome B7 B7 B5 8M
FURNACE 12 Chrome B6 B6 B6(3)
PARTS, etc.
CORROSION 8C/
304 (5) B7 B7 B8
RESISTANT 8M
316 (5) B7 B7 8M 8M 8M 8M
321, 347 (5) 8C 8C 8C 8C 8C

NOTES:

1. Maximum temperature shall be 450°C.

2. Maximum temperature shall be 340°C.

3. Maximum temperature shall be 480°C.

4. 8M bolting shall be A193 Grade B8M Class 1 with A194 Grade B8MA nuts.

5. B7 bolting shall be used if the bolting is not directly exposed to the corrosive process fluid,
and the temperature is below 400°C.

Page 3 of 3
Copyright © 2004. Sasol. All rights reserved.

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