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JOURNAL OF IDENTIFICATION OF CORK FISH

BY:

1. ANANDIKA ERWINDRA (1810801043)


2. GUNTUR MAHESA (1810801047)
3. VIDYA SETIANTI WULANDARI (1810801049)
4. NIKEN BUDI C.P. (1810801051)
5. SURIFAH (1810801069)
6. M. ATHIEF NAUFAL (1810801071)

Aquaculture Study Program


Faculty of Agriculture
Tidar University
2018/2019

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IDENTIFICATION OF CORK FISH

Anandika Erwindra, Guntur Mahesa, Vidya Setyani W., Niken Budi C.P., Surifah, M. Athief
Naufal

ABSTRACT

Based on the classification, morphology and anatomy of cork fish can be identified that the cork
fish is an animalia of freshwater which belongs to the species C, striata. How to identify it
through practical observations of cork fish morphology, and anatomy of cork fish. Through these
observations, data are obtained: classification, phylum, sub-phyllum, class, order, sub-order,
family, genus, species, and scientific name.

Keywords: Cork Fish, Cork Fish Classification, Anatomy of Cork Fish, Cork Fish Morphology.

shaped head, then an elongated fish shape,


PRELIMINARY which can reach 1 m. Cork fish are
commonly found in lakes, swamps, rivers,
Iktiologi is one of the branches of biology,
and waterways to rice fields.
that studies fish scientifically with emphasis Based on the classification, morphology and
on taxonomy and other aspects. Some anatomy of cork fish can be identified that
branches of science that are closely related the cork fish is an animalia of freshwater
to thisology including Vertebrate which belongs to the species C striata. How
Taxonomy, Morphology and Animal to identify it through practical observations
Anatomy, Physiology, Genetics, and of cork fish morphology, and anatomy of
cork fish. Through these observations, data
Evolution. Finding out the classification of
are obtained: classification, phylum, sub-
fish in detail requires a lot of things that phyllum, class, order, sub-order, family,
need to be studied. Every fish has a genus, species, and scientific name.
difference and the difference can be seen
through iktiologi activities.There are many MATERIALS AND METHODS
types of fish live in fresh water, for the
example cork fish. Cork fish are predatory Materials
fish that live in fresh water. These fish are
The material used this fish as a sample and
known by many names in various regions: tissue as a cleaning tool.
leaking, aruan, haruan, kocolan, bogo, Methods
bayong, licingan, curse, kabos and others. In
English also called various names such as The tools used in this lab are trays, tweezers,
common snakehead, snakehead murrel, lups, section sets / dissseting sets.
chevron snakehead, striped snakehead and Research design
also aruan. The scientific name is Channa The research method is by observing
striata (Bloch, 1793).Channa striata has a anatomy, morphology both externally and
snake-like shape, starting from a snake- internal as well then we depicted on the lab

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report worksheet. Next the position of the 2. Observation of the anatomy of cork
body of the fish is examined such as body fish
shape, mouth shape, fin shape, location of
a. Anatomy of Cork Fish
fins, and so on. Next, the fish is drawn with
a clear line and we have given the scientific RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
name and local name of the fish. After that,
it is given information about the shape of the the classification and nomenclature of cork
body, the shape of the mouth, the location of fish (Channa striata) are as follows:
the horns, the position of the pelvic fin
• Kingdom: Animalia
against the pectoral fin, the forms of the tail
fin, and the special features of the fish • Phylum: Chordata

ANATOMICAL OBSERVATION • Sub Phylum: Vertebrates


PROCESS
• Class: Actinoptergy
1. Performing surgery on the sample fish
• Order: Perciformes
2. Observing and picturing parts of the
urogenital system, namely: kidney, ureter, • Sub-Order: Teleostei
urine bag, male genital system, namely the
• Family: Channidae
testis, and female genital system namely the
oviduct ovary which ends in the urogenitalia • Genus: Channa
porus.
• Species: Channastriata
3. The types of fish observed including
Teleostei fish such as carp (Cypinus carpio),
bloating (Rastrelliger kanagurtal), and other MORPHOLOGY AND ANATOMY
species provided by assistants
OF CORK FISH
ANALYSIS PROCEDURE
These fish usually have general physical
Tests and analyzes were carried out on fish characteristics which have an elongated
samples provided by the assistant. body shape, andcompressed. The length of
IDENTIFICATION OF CAB FISH ikangabusbisam reaches ½ - 1 meter even
more, this fish has an average weight of 2-5
1. Observation of morphology, Kg. The head is flattened and slightly
morphometrics and meristik of cork flattened, almost similar of the head of a
fish. snake (Snake Head). The shape of the mouth
a. Cork Fish Morphology widens, in the world of thetology called the
terminal form. Ikanini has Canine-like teeth,
b. Conclusion called canine-like because of the sharp teeth.
Scaling in the form of steroids are large and

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rough in the head, stomach, back and tail 4 HW 3
section.
5 HD 2,6
The dorsal fin is extended and also the round
fin is rounded at the end. Cork fish has a 6 ED 0,8
Diphycercal tail type. The upper part of the 7 SNL 1,4
body to the tail has a dark surface, blackish
or greenish color, while the color of the 8 IW 2,1
abdomen is creamy or white. The side body
has striata lines, usually this color depending 9 PAL 10,8
on habitat and environment. 10 BD 2,6

11 BW 3,4

12 PVL 2

13 CPC 3

14 CPL 1,8
Parts of the mouth are large and it have
15 DBL 11,4
sharp teeth, which are useful for tearing or
chewing food. In general, cork fish has a 16 DFH 1,7
fishy odor, because the muscle parts of the
fish are made of various proteins. This fishy 17 PCL 3,5
odor comes from decomposition
18 PPL 6,8
(decomposition), ammonia substances from
sulfur compounds and amine chemicals 19 ABL 7,6
derived from decomposition of amino acids.
20 PDL 7,1
DATA ANALYSIS
21 SNBL -
Observation of morphology, morphometrics
and mysticism. 22 MXBL -

No Measurement Result Exp 23 LUCL 2,6


Morphomeric (cm)
24 LMCL 3,2
1 TL 22,5
25 LCLL 2,7
2 SL 19

3 HL 16,5
No Meristic Total Exp

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Measurement BIBLIOGRAPHY

1 Dorsal rays 11,4 a. http://fredikurniawan.com/klasifikas


i-dan-morfologi-ikan-gabus/
2 Anal rays 7,6
b. https://www.semuaikan.com/morfol
3 Pectoran rays 3,5 ogi-dan-klasifikasi-ikan-gabus-
channa-striata/
4 Predorsal rays 1,8

5 Linea lateralis 7,7

6 Caudal peduncle 3,2


scales

7 Transverse scale 5,8

CONCLUSION

Due to this practicum, it can be concluded


that fish has several types of body shapes,
there are compressed, depressed,
anguiliform, torpedo, etc. and differences
ranging from the shape of the mouth, fin,
tail, even the inner body in the form of
muscle, skeleton , the digestive system, the
respiratory system, the circulatory system,
and also the urgency system of each fish has
different forms and characteristics for this,
with this practicum, students are able to
know more about aquatic living creatures in
the form of fish. In addition to the
morphology and anatomy of fish in the
morphometric and meristic measurement
practicum of fish, the number of fins and
scales can be measured, calculated, and
observed to be able to distinguish each type
of fish and to classify the fish from habitat,
scientific name, movement, and so on.

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