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BK4802N

Analog Two Way Radio IC for


Toy Walkie-Talkie and Remote Controller

Feature A high performance and low cost RF


module can be realized by incorporating
 Operating Frequency
BK4802N with a 21.25MHz XTAL and
24MHz~32MHz 128MHz~170MHz
several SMD capacitors.
35MHz~57MHz 384MHz~512MHz
 12.5/25 kHz Channel Spacing BK4802 can work independently without
 On-chip FM Mod/De-mod MCU for voice communication. 16 built-in
 On-chip ASK Mod/De-mod channels can be chosen by PIN
 On-chip 10dBm RF Power Amplifier B0/C2/C1/C0. Other channels can be
 On-chip RF T/R Switch configured by using an external EEPROM.
 On-chip Microphone Amplifier

VCCXTAL
 On-chip 250mW Audio Amplifier

VCCPLL

CDVDD
XTALN
XTALP

VBAT
VOL
 On-chip ROM Support 16 Channels

SQ
 2.5V~3.3V Supply Voltage 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25

 Minimum RX Waiting Current 2.3mA VDDVCO 1 24


RSSI /
ASKOUT
 Power-down Current Less than 100nA VCCRF 2 23 TRX

 Auto Squelch VDDRF 3 22 B0

 Auto Power Saving ANT 4 BK4802N 21 C0


QFN4x4
 I2C Interface VCCPA 5 20 C1

 Can Work without MCU VCCIF 6 19 C2


CALL /
 Can Work with External EEPROM ASKIN
7 18 SDATA

NC SCK
 QFN 4x4 32PIN Package
8 17

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
MIC

AUDC

CE

NC

VCCAUD

EAROP

VSSAUD

EARON

Applications
 Toy Walkie-Talkie Radios QFN 32PIN Assignment (TOP View)
 Remote Controller
 Personal Radio Service Function Block Diagram

General Description
Voice RF Transmitter
BK4802N is a half duplex TDD FM/ASK
transceiver IC designed for worldwide toy DSP

walkie-talkie and remote controller. It ASK RF Synthesizer


utilizes advanced CMOS technology,
integrates a RF transceiver, FM/ASK
Power
Demodulation, FM/ASK Modulation, a XTAL OSC RF Receiver
Management
Microphone Amplifier, an Audio Power
Amplifier and a XTAL Oscillator.

Rev.1.1 Copyright©2017 by Beken Corporation BK4802N


Beken Confidential. Information contained herein is covered under non-disclosure agreement (NDA).
BK4802N

1 Function Description

ASK Mod Transmitter


Antenna

PA PLL
Emphasis ADC Micphone
Modulator

T/R
Switch
De- PWM
ADC Σ-Δ Speaker
Filter Emphasis Mod
Demod
RSSI Audio PA
SNR ASK
ADC Squelch Receiver
LNA De-mod

21.25 MHz
MCU
SQ Level &
XTAL OSC Frequency Synthesizer I2C or
Volume Control
EEPROM

Figure 1 Block Diagram


BK4802N integrates a high performance RF PLL, several ADC, a DAC, a RF
receiver and a RF transmitter, a T/R switch, a microphone amplifier and a 250mW
audio power amplifier, and has powerful digital signal processing capability. Digital
low-IF architecture leads to high integration, requires only a 21.25MHz XTAL, a
microphone, a speaker, an antenna and several SMD resistors/capacitors to form a
two way radio module. On-chip ROM stores the information of 16 built-in channels.
BK4802N can work independently without MCU for voice communication. 3
applications using BK4802N are shown in the figure below.
 Work at 16  Work at other  ASK or
built-in channels  Work at other
channels channels or
 More features

BK4802N BK4802N BK4802N

EEPROM MCU

Application 1 Application 2 Application 3

Figure2Several Applications using BK4802N


As illustrated in the figure above, EEPROM can be introduced if the wanted channel
is not included in these 16 built-in channels. BK4802N access EEPROM through 2
wires I2C interface. Also, BK4802N can work with MCU for data communication in
ASK mode. MCU can read or write registers in BK4802N through I2C interface, too.

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BK4802N

2 Electrical Specification
1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Maximum ratings are the extreme limits to which BK4802N can be exposed
without permanently damaging it. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for
prolonged periods of time may affect BK4802N’s reliability. Table 1 specifies
the absolute maximum ratings for BK4802N.
Table 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Supply Voltage VDD -0.3 — +3.6 V
I/O Pin Voltage VIO -0.3 — VDD+0.3 V
Storage Temperature TS –20 25 85 °C

1.2 Recommended Operating Conditions


The operating conditions are the physical parameters that BK4802N can
operate within. The operating conditions for BK4802N are defined in Table 2.
Table 2Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Supply Voltage VDD 2.5 — 3.3 V
Operating Temperature TO –10 25 60 °C
Notes:
All minimum and maximum specifications are guaranteed and apply across the
recommended operating conditions. Typical values apply at VDD=3.3 V and 25 °C
unless otherwise stated. Parameters are tested in production unless otherwise
stated.
For QFN4x4 32pin package, VDD range is 2.5-3.3V.
The range of operating temperature mainly depends on the specification of the
crystal. The frequency tolerance of the crystal should be within +/-2.5ppm during all
operating conditions

1.3 Power Consumption Specification


Table 3Power Consumption
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Parameter
VDD=3.3V, CE = H
RX Current IRX TRX = L — 21 — mA
Audio PA OFF
VDD=3.3V, CE = H
RX Waiting TRX = L
IRX_Wait — 2.3 — mA
Current Audio PA OFF
Power Saving
VDD=3.3V, CE = H
TX Current ITX — 20 — mA
TRX = H
Power-down
IPD VDD=3.3V, CE = L — 50 — nA
Current

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BK4802N

1.4 Receiver Characteristics


Table 4Receiver Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
1 384 — 512
2 128 — 170
Operating Frequency FOP MHz
3 35 — 57
4 24 — 32
FM Sensitivity RXSENS 5, 9 -114 dBm
Adjacent Channel
ACS 6 44 45 dB
Selectivity
Blocking BLK 7 62 65 dB
Inter-modulation IMD 8 36 44 dB
Audio
Audio Output Power PAUD 9 300 mW
RX SINAD RSINAD 9, 10 42 44 dB
Audio Output Noise Floor ANF 11 1 7 uW
ASK
ASK Sensitivity
ASKSEN 12 -100 dBm
(1E-3 BER)
Baud Rate BAUD 2000 bps
Test Condition:
1. Band 1
2. Band 2
3. Band 3, Band 4
4. Band 5
5. 12 dB SINAD, typical value acquired at 27.125MHz
st
6. 1 adjacent channel (25kHz), typical value measured at 462.5625MHz, maximum
value measured at 27.125MHz
7. Frequency offset = 1MHz, typical value measured at 462.5625MHz, maximum
value measured at 27.125MHz
8. According to TIA-603-C, typical values measured at 462.5625MHz, maximum
value measured at 27.125MHz
9. AF FREQ 300Hz, AF Deviation 3kHz. Measured on 8Ohm speaker
10. -50dBm RF input power
11. -50dBm RF input power, single tone. Measured on 8 Ohm speaker. Typical valued
measured at 462.5625MHz, minimum value measured at 27.25MHz
12. Baud rate 1kbps

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BK4802N

1.5 Transmitter Characteristics


Table 5Transmitter Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
1 384 — 512
2 128 — 170
Operating Frequency FOP MHz
3 35 — 57
4 24 — 32
Output Power POUT 5 -40 — 12 dBm
Adjacent Channel Power ACPR 6 61 73 dB
Rejection
Microphone Sensitivity MICSENS 7 0.5 mV
TX SINAD TSINAD 7 33 dB
Test Condition:
1. Band 1
2. Band 2
3. Band 3, Band 4, Band 5
4. Band 6, Band 7, Band 8
5. Depend on register settings, off-chip matching and channels
st
6. 1 adjacent channel(25kHz) according to TIA-603-C. Typical value measured at
462.5625MHz, maximum value measured at 27.125MHz
7. AF FREQ = 1kHz, AF Deviation = 3kHz

1.6 Built-in Channels


BK4802N has 16 built-in channels, and the frequency information of these 16
channels is stored in on-chip 4kbits ROM. After power-up, state machine in
BK4802N will choose corresponding channels according to the voltage level of
B0/C2/C1/C0 in 50ms. Then write channel information into registers. The
relationship of channel No., PIN voltage and frequency is given in the table
below.
Table 6The relationship among channel No., PIN voltage and frequency
Channel PIN Voltage Frequency Channel PIN Voltage Frequency
No. B0/C2/C1/C0 (MHz) No. B0/C2/C1/C0 (MHz)
1 L/L/L/L 27.125 9 H/L/L/L 422.05
2 L/L/L/H 27.145 10 H/L/L/H 434.125
3 L/L/H/L 40.665 11 H/L/H/L 433.075
4 L/L/H/H 40.685 12 H/L/H/H 446.00625
5 L/H/L/L 49.86 13 H/H/L/L 448.7625
6 L/H/L/H 49.89 14 H/H/L/H 462.5625
7 L/H/H/L 409.75 15 H/H/H/L 462.6625
8 L/H/H/H 433.92 16 H/H/H/H 477.325

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BK4802N

1.7 I2CInterface Characteristics


The I2C interface in BK4802N accords with the timing requirement of standard
I2C. It can work both at master mode and slave mode. When using with an
external EEPROM, I2C interface work at master mode. When using with an
external MCU, I2C interface work at slave mode.
Timing requirements of I2C interface are listed in the table below.
Table 7 I2C Interface Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
SCLK Frequency fSCL — — 400 kHz
SCLK Low Time tLOW 1.3 — — μs
SCLK High Time tHIGH 0.6 μs
SCLK Input to SDIO ↓ Setup(START) tSU:STA 0.6 — — μs
SCLK Input to SDIO ↓ Hold(START) tHD:STA 0.6 — — μs
SDIO Input to SCLK ↑ Setup tSU:DAT 100 — — ns
SDIO Input to SCLK ↓ Hold tHD:DAT — — 900 ns
SCLK Input to SDIO ↑ Setup(STOP) tSU:STO 0.6 — — μs
STOP to START Time tBUF 1.3 — — μs
SDIO Output Fall Time tf:OUT — — 250 ns
tf:IN — — 200 ns
SDIO Input, SCLK Rise/Fall Time
tr:IN
SCLK, SDIO Capacitive Loading Cb — — 60 pF
Input Filter Pulse Suppression tSP — — 40 ns

tSU:STA tHD:STA tLOW tHIGH tr:IN tf:IN tSP tSU:STO tBUF

SCLK

//

//

SDIO

//

START STOP START


tf:IN,
tr:IN tHD:DAT tSU:DAT
tf:OUT

Figure 3Read/Write Timing of I2C Interface

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BK4802N

3 Register Definition
Table 8 Register Definition
Address Default
Function Description
(DEC) Value
0 W/R High 16 bits of Frac-N
1 W/R Low 16 bits of Frac-N
B15~B13: Divider Ratio(Ndiv) from VCO to LO
2 W/R B04~B00: TX Audio Deviation Expander, inversely
proportional to Ndiv
3 W/R Reserved
B15: 1-Disable Synthesizer; 0-Enable Synthesizer
0x0300 B14: 1-Disable RX Front-end; 0-Enable RX Front-end
(RX) B13: 1-Disable RX IF; 0-Enable RX IF
B12: 1-Disable RX ADC; 0-Enable RX ADC
0x7C00 B11: 1-Disable RX Audio; 0-Enable RX Audio
4 Write Only
(TX) B10: 1-Disable SAR ADC; 0-Enable SAR ADC
B09: 1-Disable TX PA; 0-Enable TX PA
0xFFBF B08: 1-Disable TX Audio; 0-Enable TX Audio
(IDLE) B07: 1-Disable Bias; 0-Enable Bias
B06: 1-Disable XTAL Buffer; 0-Enable XTAL Buffer
0x0C04
(RX)
Settings for TXAL Oscillator and SAR ADC. Please use
5 Write Only
default value
0x0004
(TX)
Settings for TX Audio and RX Audio. Please use default
6 Write Only 0xF140 value
7 Write Only 0xED00 B15~B13: RX IF Gain, 3dB/step. 0-0dB;…7-21dB
B07~B05: Power level of TX PA
8 Write Only 0x17E0 B04: 1-Enable ASK TX; 0-Disable ASK TX
B03: 1-Low Current Mode(16mA); 0-Normal Mode(21mA)
B13: 1-T/R Control by DSP; 0-T/R Control by Register
9 Write Only 0xE0E0 B12: 1-PLL in TX Mode; 0-PLL in RX Mode
B11: 1-RF Switch in TX Mode; 0-RF Switch in RX Mode
10 Write Only 0x8543 Settings for PLL. Please use default value
11 Write Only 0x0700 Settings for PLL. Please use default value
12 Write Only 0xA066 B00: VCO Calibration 0 -> 1 -> 0
13 Write Only 0xFFFF Settings for PLL. Please use default value
B15~B14: Gain of Digital Filters in TX Audio Path
0-0dB; 1-1dB; 2-3.5dB; 3-6dB
14 W/R 0xFFE0 B13~B09: Volume of TX Audio
B08~B05: In-band Signal Deviation
15 W/R 0x061F B12~B00: Limiter for TX Audio
16 W/R 0x9E3C B15: Enable AGC for TX Audio. 0-Disable; 1-Enable
17 W/R 0x1F00 Settings for TX Audio AGC. Please use default value
B05~B03: Speaker on if ON conditions last for T seconds
0-100ms 1-200ms 2-300ms
3-400ms 4-500ms 5-600ms
6-700ms 7-800ms
18 W/R 0xD1D1 B02~B00: Speaker off if OFF conditions last for T seconds
0-100ms 1-200ms 2-300ms
3-400ms 4-500ms 5-600ms
6-700ms 7-800ms

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BK4802N
B15~B14: CIC Filter Gain. 0-0dB; 1-1dB;
2-3.5dB; 3-6dB
19 W/R 0x200F B13~B12: Output Amplitude of FM Demodulator
B03~B00: RX Audio Volume
20 W/R 0x01FF B15: Disable AFC. 0-Enable; 1-Disable
21 W/R 0xE000 Settings for AFC. Please use default value
B11~B10: Ex-noise Coefficient for Speaker OFF Condition
22 W/R 0x0340 B07~B00: RSSI Threshold for Speaker ON Condition
B15: 1-Enable Power Saving; 0-Disable Power Saving
B14~B13: RX Active Period in Power Saving Mode
0-60ms 1-108ms 2-144ms 3-192ms
B12~B11: Sleep Period in Power Saving Mode
23 W/R 0x98E0 0-384ms 1-576ms 2-768ms 3-960ms
B08: 1-PIN7 is ASKIN, PIN24 is ASKOUT
0-PIN7 is CALL, PIN24 is RSSI
B07~B00: Ex-noise Threshold for Speaker ON Condition
Read B13~B08: SNR Indicator
24
Only B06~B00: RSSI Indicator
Read
25 B07~B00: AFC Residual Frequency
Only
Read
26 B12~B00: Ex-noise Indicator
Only
Read
27
Only
0x4802 Chip ID
Read
28 High 16 bits of Device ID
Only
Read
29 Low 16 bits of Device ID
Only
Read B15~B08: RX Volume Indicator from SAR ADC
30 Only B07~B00: Ex-noise Threshold for Speaker OFF Condition
Acquired from SAR ADC
Read B07~B00: RSSI Threshold for Speaker OFF Condition
31
Only Acquired from SAR ADC
B14: ASK Data Decision by. 0-Averaged Value; 1-REG33
B13: Average Speed. 0-256 samples; 1-1024 samples
32 W/R B12: Bypass Low Pass Filter. 0-Valid; 1-Bypass
B08: RX Volume set by. 0-PIN VOL; 1-REG32<07:00>
B07~B00: Set the Volume of RX Audio
33 W/R B15~B00: Threshold for “0”/”1” ASK Data Decision

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BK4802N

4 Pin Assignment

VCCXTAL
VCCPLL

CDVDD
XTALN
XTALP

VBAT
VOL
SQ
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25

VDDVCO 1 24 RSSI / ASKOUT

VCCRF 2 23 TRX

VDDRF 3 22 B0

ANT 4 BK4802N 21 C0

VCCPA 5
QFN4x4 20 C1

VCCIF 6 19 C2

CALL / ASKIN 7 18 SDATA

NC 8 17 SCK

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
MIC

AUDC

CE

NC

VCCAUD

EAROP

VSSAUD

EARON

Figure4BK4802N QFN4x4 32PIN Assignment(TOP View)


Table 9BK4802N QFN4x4 32PIN Definition

PIN No. PIN Name Description

1 VDDVCO VCO LDO output, need external decoupling capacitor

2 VCCRF Power Supply, 2.5 V~ 3.3 V

3 VDDRF RX FE LDO output, need external decoupling capacitor

4 ANT RF Port

5 VCCPA Power Supply, 2.5 V~ 3.3 V

6 VCCIF Power Supply, 2.5 V~ 3.3 V


PIN Re-use.
7 CALL / ASKIN
Default as CALL, can be configured as ASKIN by register
8 NC No Connection. Please keep floating

9 MIC Microphone Signal input


Common mode node of Microphone Amplifier, need
10 AUDC
external 1uF capacitor to ground
11 CE Chip Enable. H – Enable, L – Disable

12 NC No Connection. Please keep floating

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BK4802N

13 VCCAUD Power Supply, 2.5 V~ 3.3 V

14 EAROP Positive output of Audio Power Amplifier

15 VSSAUD Ground

16 EARON Negative output of Audio Power Amplifier

17 SCK I2C CLK

18 SDATA I2C Data Input/Output

19 C2 Channel Selection

20 C1 Channel Selection

21 C0 Channel Selection

22 B0 Channel Selection

23 TRX TX/RX Mode Selection. H – TX Mode, L – RX Mode


PIN Re-use.
24 ASKOUT Default as RSSI, can be configured as ASKOUT by
register
25 VBAT Power Supply, 2.5 V~ 3.3 V

26 CDVDD Digital LDO output, need external decoupling capacitor

27 VOL Volume Adjustment, 0~1.2V

28 SQ Squelch Level Adjustment, 0~1.2V

29 XTALN Negative output of XTAL Oscillator

30 XTALP Positive output of XTAL Oscillator

31 VCCXTAL Power Supply, 2.5 V~ 3.3 V

32 VCCPLL Power Supply, 2.5 V~ 3.3 V

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BK4802N

5 Typical Application Schematic


R2 R1
2.5V~3.3V
Supply

R3
21.25M

C9
C12
Crystal 1 uF

C13

29
28
27
26
25
32
31
30
C10
1 uF

VCCPLL
VCCXTAL
XTALP
XTALN
SQ
VOL
CDVDD1
VBATD
C11
100 nF
1 24
VDDVCO ASKOUT RSSI / ASKOUT
ANT 2
VCCRF TRX
23
TRX
port C1
3
VDDRF B0
22
B0
Low-pass 100pF 4 21
ANT U1 C0 C0
filter 5 20
VCCPA BK4802N C1 C1
6 19
VCCIF C2 C2
7 18
CALL / ASKIN ASKIN SDATA SDATA
8 17
VCCAUD

VSSAUD
NC SCK SCK

EARON
EAROP
AUDC
MIC

NC
CE

16
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

C2 C3
1 uF
C5

1 nF 1 uF C14
10 uF

C4
100 nF
MICIN

CE

EAROP

EARON

Figure 5BK4802N Typical Application Schematic

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BK4802N

6 Package Information
QFN 4mmx4mm 32pin package is available for BK4802N. Detail information of the
package is shown below:

Figure 6 QFN4x4 32PIN Package Diagram

Table 10 QFN4x4 32PIN Package Dimensions

Parameter Min Typ Max Unit


A 0.80 0.85 0.90 mm
A1 0.00 0.02 0.05 mm
A2 0.60 0.65 0.70 mm
A3 0.20 REF mm
b 0.15 0.20 0.25 mm
D 3.90 4.00 4.10 mm
E 3.90 4.00 4.10 mm
D2 2.80 2.90 3.00 mm
E2 2.80 2.90 3.00 mm
e 0.30 0.40 0.50 mm
H 0.30 REF mm
K 0.25 REF mm
L 0.25 0.30 0.35 mm
R 0.09   mm
c1  0.10  mm
c2  0.10  mm

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BK4802N
Table 11Soldering Layer Content

Content Width Unit


Ni 0.5-2.0 um
Pd 0.02-0.15 um
Au 0.003-0.015 um

Storage Caution
1. Calculated shelf life in vacuum sealed bag 12 months at<40C and 90%
relative humidity(RH).
2. Peak package body temperature 260C.
3. After vacuum sealed bag is opened ,devices that will be subjected to reflow
solder or other high temperature process must
1) Mounted within 168 hours of factory conditions<40C/60%;
2) Stored at 10% RH.

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BK4802N

7 Tape and Reel Information


All dimensions are in millimeters by default.

6.1 Tape Information


The figure below shows the dimensions of the tape for the BK4802N QFN.

Figure 7Tape Dimensions

A0 B0 K0 Unit Notes
1. 10 sprocket hole pitch cumulative tolerance
±0.2.
2. Camber in compliance with EIA 481.
4.35 4.35 1.1 mm
3. Pocket position relative to sprocket hole
measured as true position of pocket, not
pocket hole.

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BK4802N

6.2 Cover Information

Figure 8 Cover Dimensions

Notes:
1. Reel to contain 300 meters of splice free material
2. Material: Polyester film with antistatic coating and adhesive coating
3. Color: Transparent, natural

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BK4802N

6.3 Reel Information

Figure 9 Reel Dimensions

+0.6mm
Nominal Hub Width W1 W2 MAX a b Unit
-0.4mm
12 12.8 18.2 1.5 96.5 mm

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BK4802N

8 Order Information

Part Number Package Packing MOQ (ea)


BK4802NQB QFN4x4 32PIN Tape Reel 3K
MOQ: Minimum Order Quantity

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BK4802N

9 Revision History
Version Change Summary Date Author
Rev.1.0 Initial Draft 2016/06/17 PH
Based on F version, H version update the ROM
value to change 4 built-in channels. And, the
Rev.1.1 2017/09/05 PH
description about these 16 built-in channels in
section 1.6 is updated correspondingly.

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BK4802N

10 Contact Information

Beken Corporation Technical Support Center

Website: www.bekencorp.com
Email: info@bekencorp.com

Shanghai Headquarters
Building 41, Capital of Tech Leaders, 1387 Zhangdong Road, Zhangjiang High-Tech Park,
Pudong New District, Shanghai, China
Phone: 86-21-51086811, 60871276
Fax: 86-21-60871277
Postcode: 201203

Shenzhen Branch
Room 310, HKUST SZ IER Building, No. 9 Yuexing 1st Rd.,Nanshan Hi-Tech Park,
Shenzhen, China
Phone: 86-755-2655 1063
Postcode: 518057

Taipei Branch
2F-1, No. 49, Ln. 35, Jihu Rd., Neihu,
Taipei 114, Taiwan
Phone: 886-2-26275780

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