OMV (Tunesien) Production GmbH

NAWARA PROJECT

Security Standards For Temporary Construction

Facilities for CPF scope

NA-OTP-PMT-0805-HS-SPE-0006

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CONTENTS

1  PURPOSE ........................................................................................................ 4 

2  RESPONSIBILITIES ........................................................................................ 4 

3  SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................................... 4 

3.1  Perimeter and Critical Area Fencing ...........................................................................4 

3.2  Perimeter Gatehouse ..................................................................................................5 

3.3  Perimeter Gates and Locks .........................................................................................6 

3.4  Signage .......................................................................................................................7 

3.5  Motor Vehicle Entry Controls ......................................................................................8 

3.6  Safe Haven .................................................................................................................9 

3.7  Doors.........................................................................................................................10 

3.8  CCTV System Requirements ....................................................................................10 

3.9  Exterior Lighting ........................................................................................................12 

3.10  GUARD SERVICE OPERATIONS ............................................................................13 

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REVISION RECORD
Revision Amendment
000 Issued for Use

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1 PURPOSE
The purpose of this document is to provide specifications for design and realization of Minimum
Baseline Security Measures (MBSM) for Temporary Construction Facilities in addition to COMPANY
specification for temporary Construction Camps and Ancillary Facilities (doc.no.: NA-OTP-PMT-0805-
HS-SPE-0003).

2 RESPONSIBILITIES
It is CONTRACTOR’s responsibility to deliver the following MBSM for temporary construction facilities
which shall include:
- Temporary Construction Camp
- WORKSITE

3 SPECIFICATIONS
The following MBSM shall be provided as physical and organisational security barriers.

3.1 PERIMETER AND CRITICAL AREA FENCING

1. Accommodation camp and main WORKSITE shall be protected against unauthorized
intrusion by installation of a perimeter fence or other physical barriers providing equal or
greater protection.
2. Perimeter fencing shall be resistant to climbing and breaching.
3. Fence minimum standards: A welded mesh anti-intruder fence (compliant to BS1722 Part 14
or equivalent standard). 2.9 metres high (with topping = 3.4 metres high).
4. The fence to form part of an integrated site security system (CCTV, Illumination and
Response Force).
5. The fence can incorporate a number of vehicle and pedestrian ingress/egress points and
emergency exits.
6. Anti-climb topping be either:

• A 3-6 strand barbed wire top-guard constructed of 9 gauge or heavier wire angled out
and up at a 45 degree angle or;
• Concertina razor-ribbon or wire mounted in a top guard angled out and up at a 45
degree angle.
7. In restricted areas the facility shall be sited to assure that extended, well-lighted clear zones
are maintained surrounding restricted area fences and building exteriors where threat
detection and assessment by guards or IDS and CCTV are required. This includes the
elimination of all plantings, trees, and shrubs likely to grow over 8 feet (2.4 m) in height as well
as any other manmade obscuring features on the site. Minimum clear zone to be 6m inside
the fence and 6 m outside the fence.

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8. Where natural elevation, grade, or man-made structures effectively compromise the height of
an 2.9 metres perimeter or critical area fence, additional fencing material shall be added to
ensure an effective overall height of 2.9 metres is maintained.
9. Post distance no more than 3. 05 metres. Terminal posts are to be braced diagonally. The
post footings are to be embedded at least 750mm deep, backfilled with concrete, and the
fence itself must be embedded into the ground to a depth of 150mms to prevent burrowing.
10. Storm drains, culverts, pipelines, utility tunnels, etc. in excess of 620 square cms, and which
pass through or under the perimeter fence, shall be fitted with additional security screening or
bars to preclude intrusion.
11. Special protective measures must be designed for air intakes, exhaust tunnels and utility
openings that pass through cleared areas, traverse under or through security fences, or have
a cross-sectional area of 0.06 square metre or greater, with the smallest dimension being
more than 150 mm. Such openings and barrier penetrations shall be protected by securely
fastened grills, locked manhole covers, or other equivalent means that provide security
penetration resistance of approximately 2 minutes.
12. Fencing shall be inspected a minimum of once per week for damage and signs of intrusion.
CONTRACTOR Security Manager (or equivalent) shall consider that fence adjacent to critical
areas will warrant inspection on a more frequent schedule depending on the alert level.
Records of fence inspections shall be kept in the Fire and security station.
13. Gates and pedestrian ingress/egress points to be same standard and configuration. Check
fixings are not external and anti-lift measures included.

3.2 PERIMETER GATEHOUSE

1. A Perimeter Gatehouse will be installed where there is a requirement to have a manned
position to perform access control & guarding.
2. The gatehouse shall be of permanent construction and provide a good direct view of the
entrance system and external approaches. It is to be sited 10m inside the perimeter fence and
positioned to give the security staffs a clear view of the entrance and, if possible, external
approaches. It is to be connected by a fenced route to the pedestrian entrance to the site to
ensure pedestrians go to the gatehouse to obtain passes and searches (where applicable)
before entering the site. If the site incorporates an Automatic Access Control System, the
configuration can be altered so the fenced route leads directly to it.
3. Where vehicles are to be inspected, the inspection area must be fenced, provided with a
controlled gate at entry and exit and given a high level of multi-directional illumination to
permit vehicles to be searched after dark.
4. From within the gatehouse, security staffs are to be able to remotely operate vehicle gates or
arms, as well as the gates or turnstiles admitting visitors and staffs. Security staffs must also
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be able to control and monitor fire alarms and CCTV and, unless automatically controlled,
security lighting.
5. The gatehouse provide adequate domestic facilities for the guard force including facilities to
store guard equipment and facilities to dry wet weather gear. If security dogs are used, their
kennels are to be co-located or close-by in a private and quiet area away from the perimeter
fence.
6. The gatehouse internal lights shall be low light and not affect the night vision of patrolling
guards and will not expose security guards to observation at night from outside the site.
7. The gatehouse windows facing the perimeter shall be strong enough to resist stones.
8. External doors to the gatehouse shall be capable of resisting forced entry. Non-security staffs
are not to have ready access to the internal gatehouse, which is to operate with closed and
locked doors. Ideally, enquiries (apart from visitor handling) is to be dealt with at a hatch
which only opens from the security guards side.
9. Lighting in the area of the gatehouse must be sufficient to illuminate approaching vehicles and
pedestrians and provide sufficient light to permit searches where required.
10. The gatehouse must have an external telephone line reserved for outgoing emergency calls.
An additional standard telephone must be included for other communications.
11. Where security patrols are mounted, the security patrol staffs must be able to communicate
instantly with the gatehouse using a mobile communicate systems such as a two channel
radio system using separate security and operations channels. The base station is to be
located in the gatehouse where practical to do so.
12. Where vehicle tracking is implemented, a security operations room is to be established to
provide tracking overwatch, alarm and CCTV monitoring guard rotation and security response.

3.3 PERIMETER GATES AND LOCKS

1. Perimeter gates shall be designed to provide positive control of pedestrians and vehicles, and
to maximize traffic flow.
2. The number of perimeter area gates in use shall be kept to the minimum required for effective
operations and emergency needs. Gates not required for operations, emergency services,
turnarounds, or maintenance shall be permanently sealed by welding or replaced with fencing.
3. Perimeter area gates shall be of a design and height sufficient to provide a level of protection
equal to or greater than the perimeter fence. This includes incorporating toppings and other
anti-intruder measures. Where possible, pedestrian gates are to be set into a fence or wall.
Separate pedestrian gates adjacent to vehicle gates are recommended.
4. Where gates lead into restricted areas, gaps between dual-leaf swing gate panels, and/or
sliding gates and gate posts, shall not exceed 10 cm when gates are closed.

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5. Where gates lead into restricted areas, gaps between the bottom of vehicle and pedestrian
perimeter gates and grade shall not exceed 75 mm when the gates are closed.
6. When not in use, gates are to be secured using padlocks with drop pins mounted on each
gate with a housing in the ground to secure the gate to the ground as a ram-prevention
measure. The depth of the drop pin housing shall be at least 10 cms.
7. Unmanned perimeter gates leading to restricted areas shall be secured at all times when not
in use by use of medium to high security padlocks and cables or chains. Padlocks shall be
case-hardened steel and close-shackled. Locking cables shall be stainless steel. Where
chains are used such chains shall be welded and galvanized steel alloy.
8. All gates will incorporate anti-lift protection on the hinges designed to resist gate removal
(anti-lift split pins or welded plates). Sliding gates must be of a type which cannot be
removed by lifting or levering.
9. Unmanned gates are to be kept locked and inspected frequently. The keys of the gates and of
any emergency exit gates are to be held securely, but readily available.
10. Manned gates sited away from the main guardhouse must be supervised from their own
guard posts with instant communications to the main gatehouse.
11. Remotely-controlled gates are to have additional locks for use if there are cases where the
gates are unsupervised.
12. Additional security stand-off and speed mitigation measures are to be installed. These shall
include Chicanes or Fixed Bollards.

3.4 SIGNAGE
1. Facilities shall display signage as appropriate and/or required by law, which are designed to
control traffic, deter criminal activity, and provide emergency contact information to the public.
All signage wording, size and placements will meet with local legal requirements (including
translations).
2. NO TRESPASSING signs shall be posted on the perimeter fence and gates. ‘No Trespassing’
shall be in letters not less than 8cm in height; other wording shall be not less than 2.5cm in
height.
3. PROHIBITED ITEMS AND SUBSTANCES signs shall be posted at all gates and entrances to
the facility. Signs shall identify prohibited items (e.g. weapons, alcohol and drugs/controlled
substances), serve notice that persons are subject to search and that violations may result in
discipline or referral to law enforcement.
4. VISITOR DIRECTIONAL signs shall be posted to ensure visitors enter ‘authorized areas’
only.

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5. EMERGENCY CONTACT signs shall be posted on all unmanned perimeter gates and
entrances. Signs shall be readily visible to the public and display the business/venture name
and an after-hours emergency contact number.
6. CCTV IN USE signs shall be posted to warn persons that they are entering an area covered
by CCTV surveillance and, where required, the reason why it is required.
7. ADDRESS signs depicting the physical street address of the facility shall be posted
conspicuously on, or near, the main entrance so as to be readily visible to responding
emergency vehicles.
8. SEARCH signs detailing the acceptance of employees, contractors, vendors, and visitors to
be subjected to entry and exit searches of person, property and vehicles where it is legally
permissible to do so.
9. SIDELIGHTS-ONLY signs shall be posted where strict control of entry is being enforced
requiring security staffs to be able to view the occupants of vehicles for security purposes.
Applicable only where local legal requirements permit.
10. SPEED RESTRICTION signs shall be posted in the area of the main entrance detailing the
speed limit where this is legally permissible to do so and not already post under relevant
HSSE regulations.
11. Any other signage details required by law.

3.5 MOTOR VEHICLE ENTRY CONTROLS

1. The number of personal or privately owned vehicles (POVs) entering Construction site/camp
premises shall be kept to the minimum necessary for operations.
2. Where physical layout of the facility permits, employees, contractors and visitors shall be
required to park their POVs in designated areas outside the facility perimeter fence. If parking
outside of the facility perimeter fence is not possible or practical, parking areas inside the
perimeter fence may be utilized provided;
• Such parking areas are segregated from operating areas by a secondary internal fence
line and;
• Access to internal operating areas from such parking areas is properly restricted (access
control) and monitored (CCTV).
3. All vehicles entering business/venture premises shall be documented. Vehicle drivers shall be
required to display a means of identification of the vehicle and operator using a locally-
produced badge/sticker.
4. Employee drive-in of POVs shall not be permitted in critical, process, or RESTRICTED Areas,
unless such entry is essential to the operation of the facility, or physical handicap of the
person necessitates this.
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5. Contractor drive-ins shall be limited to those vehicles owned, leased, or rented by the
Contractor, deemed necessary for the job or operation and equipped with the required HSSE -
Safety measures.
6. Vendor and Visitor drive-ins shall be limited to those necessary to complete a service call, job,
operation, or delivery.
7. The gatehouse entry control point (ECP) will, where practical to do so, incorporate pedestrian
and vehicular traffic control measures.
8. Vehicular gates for restricted areas must be set back from any public roadway to ensure that
temporary delays caused by identification checks will not cause traffic hazards. Sufficient
space shall also be provided to allow for spot checks, inspections, and searches of vehicles
without impeding the flow of traffic. Entry control design must afford maximum security while
minimizing delay in the flow of authorized traffic.
9. Inbound visitors and unauthorized vehicles are to be diverted from the normal flow entering
the restricted area.
10. Vehicle search lanes are to be incorporated into the design to account for a rise in the threat
environment.

3.6 SAFE HAVEN

Where there is a suicide bomber or direct/indirect weapons threat, a safe haven must be incorporated adjacent
for immediate access by staffs.

1. Bunker (s) shall be equipped by the following provision as minimum:

• Heating/AC
• Food/Water stores
• Lighting
• Flashlights and Batteries
• First Aid supplies
• Emergency Communications
• Enough space to accommodate all employees/visitors for an intermediate amount of time.
• If ISO containers are used, all walls and roof needs to be strengthened to NIJ Level 4 (Rifle Plate).
• ISO Containers can also be used.
• Consider that doors shall need to be reinforced.
• Any power/communication cables will need to be run underground to avoid being damaged during
an emergency/ attack.

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3.7 DOORS
1. All buildings, except open-shed type, be secured in accordance with Site Security Plan
2. No emergency exit door shall ever be locked. Facilities ensure that locks, screens and door
hardware, and the use thereof, are in compliance with local HSSE and fire regulations, and a
means of emergency egress from occupied buildings is provided at all times.
3. All exterior building doors shall be closed and locked at all times when not in use, during
periods of minimal staffing, and on night, holidays, and weekends.
4. Exterior personnel doors shall be of steel, solid core wood or industrial glass construction.
Temporary and portable buildings, including guardhouses, are exempted from this standard
unless such buildings are used for the storage of valuable equipment/supplies or sensitive
information. In such cases, all efforts are to be made to comply.
5. Wooden or steel exterior personnel doors which provide access to office, manufacturing,
operating, and storage or warehouse areas shall be fitted with industrial grade (‘high-security’)
deadbolt locks.
6. The practice of securing exterior personnel doors with hasps and padlocks is to be avoided.
Where installation of a deadbolt lock is not practical, high-security padlocks with closed or
shrouded shackles and high-security hasps shall be used.
7. Wooden or steel exterior personnel doors with exposed hinges, and which provide access to
office, manufacturing, operating, storage, warehouse or critical areas, shall have the exposed
hinges pins spot welded to preclude knocking out of the pins and removal of the door from the
hinge side.
8. Where it is deemed necessary for emergency access purposes to leave buildings such as
electrical substations unlocked, associated security risks shall be mitigated through alternative
measures such as door alarm sensors and CCTV systems or other measures.
9. All exterior doors and doors to critical/sensitive areas are to be alarmed and linked to the
security control center for response.

3.8 CCTV SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

1. CCTV is to form part of a security system and not be used on its own: it cannot replace
security staffs. When considering CCTV, the security manager must be clear about what the
system is expected to do. CCTV systems be designed by a CCTV Installation contractor,
comply with relevant national CCTV codes of practice, laws and data protection acts and, in
accordance with the OMV Group Contracting and Procurement Guidelines and approved
through OMV Corporate Security Department.
2. Objective acceptance testing must form part of the contractor bid to ensure the system meets
user requirements. As a minimum, these are to include:
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• The image of a subject on the monitor screen being identifiable,

• Images of moving objects are to be clear and contain details,
• There is sufficient light on the subject,
• The image is in focus
• The target is to be seen clearly and for long enough.
3. Monitoring screens are to be positioned so that other staffs, visitors, contractors and vendors
are unable to view the images.
4. CCTV systems are required to function during periods of primary power supply failure.
Therefore all components are to be designed to operate from stand-by batteries or a stand-by
generator. Integrated security lighting must also be designed to operate in the same way to
ensure the integrity of the integrated security system is not degraded.
5. Any remote CCTV monitoring shall be undertaken by a CCTV monitoring station approved in
accordance with the OMV Group Contracting and Procurement Guidelines.
6. Monitoring and playback of recordings shall take place in a secure environment. Unauthorized
viewing must be prevented. Additional monitors shall be in an additional control point to
improve security. The operator viewing distance shall be 1.3 to 1.5m from 9-12 inches
monitors. Operator fatigue must be considered when not using an integrated system. Staffs
shall be rotated every 20 minutes.
7. CCTV recording systems :
• Have a capacity of at least 21 days of good quality recordings,
• Be capable of securing pictures for review or export at a later date,
• Have a local operator always available to replay and export recordings,
• Incorporate suitable playback software.
• Procedures are to be produced dealing with:
• Responsibilities for system ownership,
• Response to observation of activities not consistent with the running of the site,
• Recording and reporting incidents,
• Training, testing and exercises.
8. A preventative maintenance programme shall be developed and implemented for all CCTV
systems. Repairs shall be made promptly to insure installed systems operate as designed.
9. Where video surveillance systems are installed, signs shall be prominently posted on all
entrances to the office facility advising that such systems are in use. Such signs shall not be
posted unless video surveillance systems are actually in use.
10. Where applicable by local laws, if CCTV pictures include scenes outside the controlled
perimeter, CCTV operators may require additional licensing requirement.
11. Alarm –activated CCTV is the most efficient method and is recommended.
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3.9 EXTERIOR LIGHTING

1. Exterior security lighting shall be employed to assist security surveillance by guards or CCTV
and to serve as a deterrent to intrusion.
2. The deterrent effect of security lighting depends on fear of detection and arrest. If an intruder
is aware that is no surveillance by static guards, patrols or CCTV, the deterrent effect
vanishes. Security lighting is then liable to assist, rather than deter, the intruder. When 24
hour surveillance is required on external areas, it will usually be necessary to use artificial
lighting.
3. This must be evenly spread over the detection area and must of an intensity and quality
suitable for integrated CCTV cameras to be optimized. CCTV and lighting systems must be
designed together to ensure compatibility. In the case of area lighting, the average level of
horizontal luminance must exceed that of the surrounding area by between 5 lux (with no
lighting in the surrounding area) and 20 lux (with adjacent lighting).
4. Perimeter lighting is used to illuminate a perimeter fence and the area beyond it. For welded
mesh, expanded metal and palisade fences, the following configuration is recommended:
70W SON lamps in street lanterns, tilted 10% above horizontal, positioned 300mm in front of
the fence and mounted 5m high on outrigger arms are fitted to lighting standards 1 m inside
the fence.
5. Area lighting is used inside the perimeter to illuminate areas which an intruder must cross to
reach a vulnerable point. The average level of horizontal illuminance must exceed that of the
surrounding area outside the perimeter by between 5 Lux (with no lighting in the surrounding
area) and 20 Lux (with adjacent main road street lighting).
6. Floodlighting is used to cast a strong light on a vulnerable point so intruders are visible by
silhouette or shadow to an external observer or CCTV. The walls of a vertical building are to
have a vertical illuminance of 20-30 Lux.
7. Topping up lighting is used to eliminate any dark areas not adequately lit by other means.
8. Detector lights combine a small luminaire with a passive infra-red detector so the lamp is
switched on when it detects a heat source. To be used at key-card operated turnstiles.
9. Lighting requirements for CCTV are considerably higher than those required for direct visual
surveillance. The entire assessment zone must have an average initial horizontal illumination
level of 21.5 lux at 150 mm above the ground. The uniformity of illumination in the assessment
zone must meet the following requirements:
10. The overall ratio of brightest to darkest regions of the assessment zone must not exceed 8:1,
and
11. The overall ratio of the average brightest to darkest regions of the assessment zone must not
exceed 3:1.

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12. Several methods are presently used in achieving these illumination levels. These employ high
pressure sodium vapour roadway luminaires spaced to meet both the CCTV and other
security illumination requirements. The most common variety of luminaire is the 250 W units,
while some facilities employ a 400 W unit or a 150-W luminaires with an instant restrike
capability.
13. Integrated security lighting must also be designed to operate during periods of primary power
supply failure. Therefore all components are to be designed to operate from stand-by
batteries or a stand-by generator. CCTV systems must be designed to operate in the same
way to ensure the integrity of the integrated security system is not degraded.
14. Protective lighting shall be installed on all active perimeter gates and entrances to the facility.
In detection zones, the lighting levels must be as even as possible with no dark areas or
shadows. This means mounting luminaires high and at regular intervals.
15. Electricity supply cables to luminaires are to be buried. Where unavoidably exposed they are
to be armoured or in a steel conduit.
16. Exterior building doors shall be illuminated with lights by the use of dedicated fixtures or area
lighting.
17. Building face perimeters which are on, or within, 6m of the property line or perimeter shall be
illuminated.
18. Manned guard posts which operate during periods of darkness shall be provided with
protective lighting sufficient to allow for the inspection of personnel and vehicles.
19. Area lighting shall be provided for all employee, contractor, and visitor parking areas which
are utilized at night.

3.10 GUARD SERVICE OPERATIONS

1. Contractor management employ contracting firms to provide security guard services
2. Security Contractors shall be approved by Company.
3. Security contractors be properly licensed in accordance with law and or regulations and
meet all applicable contractual requirements including Voluntary Principles on Security and
Human Rights and the Use of Force Guideline.
4. The security contractor shall be capable of providing all necessary and required training, as
well as develop and implement appropriate Guard Instructions in writing. Emergency
instructions to guards must be immediately accessible to the guards on duty.
5. Guards are to be uniformed and provided with suitable local clothing (including wet weather
equipment where required). Equipment shall include: night vision aids, binoculars, whistles
and sirens, portable radios, torches and, where appropriate and legal to do so, truncheons or
other self-defence aids.

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6. The security contractor shall prepare and maintain comprehensive written Guard Instructions
for all security positions. The business/venture shall be responsible for providing the
contractor with sufficient information to prepare the Guard Instructions, and instruct the
Contractor as to the required contents and format.
7. Contract security guards shall be required to undergo a successful pre-employment
background investigation and a drug and alcohol screen prior to assignment.
8. Contract security guards shall complete initial training prior to assignment followed by short
monthly-refresher training programmes to ensure competency.
9. Initial Training include, but is not limited to:
• Facility orientation,
• Duties and responsibilities,
• Threat,
• Recognition of explosive devices,
• Location of site vulnerable and critical points,
• Dog force (if applicable),
• Powers of arrest and detention,
• Liaison with emergency services,
• Access control procedures and CCTV monitoring/operation,
• Monitoring intruder detection, CCTV and fire alarm systems,
• Material identification and control procedures (including key musters),
• Contraband/prohibited substances,
• Searches and inspections (including fence and lighting checks),
• Report writing,
• Evidence preservation,
• Patrolling and escort,
• Crime prevention and investigation,
• Emergency and response procedures,
• Basic first aid procedures,
• Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights,
• Use of Force Guidelines.
10. Security guard training shall be conducted by a supervisor or a designated training officer.
Security officer peers shall not be the sole source of instructors for other security officers.
11. Guards shall be assigned duties including, but not limited to, fixed post, foot patrols, and
mobile patrols. Dog patrols may be utilized if required. Patrol routes, duration and times must
be varied to avoid pattern-setting.

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12. Guards must have access to an instant and reliable 2-way communications system.
13. Emergency procedures are to be periodically practiced by all guards.

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