Get Along *With* English

UNIT 1
Activity 1
1. They are having a class. / They are listening to the teacher.
2. They are in a classroom.
3. They study in the classroom.

Activity 2
1. A
2. B
3. D
4. D
5. B

Activity 3
1. work
2. guide
3. sounds interesting
4. a great job
5. part-time job
6. fast food
7. work for

1. He works in a restaurant.
2. He works in MacBurger.
3. Yes, he does. He works part time.
4. He is a guide.
5. He works for Vacation Tour and Travel.

Activity 4
1. Edward’s hobbies are fishing and listening to music.
2. Emily’s hobbies are swimming, dancing, and singing.
3. On the weekend, Emily usually does some exercises in the morning, has a nap,
and go shopping with her family in the afternoon.
4. Edward likes pop music.
5. Emily usually takes a nap and goes shopping in the afternoon.

Activity 5
Dialog 1
1. The guest’s name is Alan Santosa.
2. He is checking in the Grand Palace Hotel.
3. He will stay for a night.
4. Yes, it does. The hotel has a pool. It is on the second floor.
5. The guest will pay for the hotel with a Credit Card.
Dialog 2
1. John came to see Jean.
2. John wanted to drink coffee.
3. John was absent yesterday because he had a cold.
4. John wanted Jean to lend her book.
5. Yes, she does. Jean gave him what he wanted.

Activity 7
Situation I
X : Welcome to the Grand Erlangga Hotel. Can I help you?
Y : I’d like a room, please.
X : I’m sorry, sir/ma’am. The rooms are fully booked.
Y : Oh, that’s too bad. I will find another hotel, then. Thank you.
X : You are welcome.

Situation II
X : The Grand Erlangga Hotel. X’s speaking. Can I help you?
Y : I’d like to speak to Mr. Z, please.
X : Just a moment, please. I will put you through.
Oh, I am sorry, sir/ma’am. Mr. Z is not in his room at the moment. Would
you like to leave a message?
Y : I will call back. Thank you.
X : You are welcome.

Activity 7
1. i 6. j
2. f 7. c
3. h 8. d
4. a 9. e
5. b 10. g

Activity 8
1. Bunaken is located at Manado Bay, on the North of Sulawesi Island, Indonesia.
2. The most interesting activity people can do in Bunaken is seeing the various
marine lives in the bottom of the Bunaken Sea.
3. The best time to visit Bunaken is from May to August.
4. The synonym of spots is particular places.
5. The antonym of vertical is horizontal.

Activity 9
1. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
2. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
3. Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
4. Yes, she/he did. / No, she/he didn’t.
5. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
6. Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
7. Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

Activity 10
1. What 6. Which
2. When 7. Where
3. Who 8. Why
4. How 9. How
5. How 10. Who
Activity 12
isn’t it; shall we; do you; have you.

Activity 13
1. has he? 6. wasn’t it?
2. doesn’t she? 7. will you?
3. can’t you? 8. aren’t I?
4. does she? 9. am I?
5. has it? 10. aren’t they?

Activity 14
1. making 6. living
2. playing 7. making
3. sleeping 8. answering
4. fencing 9. wasting
5. starting 10. helping

Activity 16
Words Meanings Sentences
1. like suka He likes reading detective stories.
2. hate benci, tidak suka He hates cabbage.
3. dislike tidak suka He dislikes getting up early.
4. be worth berguna, The food is not worth eating.
bermanfaat
5. object to menolak, I object to being treated like a child.
berkeberatan
6. deny menyangkal, He denies stealing the money.
mengingkari
7. get used to terbiasa I never get used to going to bed so late.
8. (not) mind berkeberatan Would you mind opening the window?
9. suggest mengusulkan I suggest leaving now.
10. avoid menghindari He avoids answering my questions.
11. enjoy menikmati He enjoys travelling by train.
12. stop berhenti We stopped working at 3 p.m.
13. finish selesai I have finished reading the book.
14. give up berhenti I have given up eating meat.
15. can’t help tidak tahan I can’t help thinking that we have made a
big mistake.

Activity 17
1. The boxes are too heavy to carry.
2. The top shelf in the cupboard is too high to reach.
3. The cupboard is too heavy to move.
4. The avocadoes are not ripe enough to eat.
5. The situation is too complicated to explain.
6. The wall was too high to climb over.
7. The sofa isn’t big enough to sit on.
8. Some things are too small to see without a microscope.
9. The book is too expensive to buy.
10. That room is not big enough to sleep in.

Evaluation
1. B 6. C 11. B 16. C 21. B
2. C 7. A 12. C 17. C 22. C
3. B 8. D 13. D 18. C 23. D
4. A 9. B 14. B 19. D 24. D
5. D 10. A 15. D 20. B 25. D
UNIT 2
Activity 1
1. She is talking on her hand phone.
2. She is in a car
3. First, we should say hello and ask if we can talk to the person we want to
communicate with.

Activity 2
1. Just a moment, please.
2. I’m calling about the advertisement
3. Could I have an appointment to see you
4. to come on Saturday afternoon at 2 p.m.
5. See you then.

Activity 3
1. C
2. C
3. A
4. B

Activity 5
1. In conversation 1, Aldiano is calling Barbara.
2. He wants to speak to Intan.
3. The person he wants to speak to is not available.
4. Aldiano says, “I don’t think so. I have something very personal. I’ll talk to her
later.”
5. In conversation 2, the caller is Dony Nugroho from Sugema Paper Company.
6. He wants to speak to Mrs. Eliana.
7. When the secretary wants the caller to wait a minute, she says, “Would you mind
holding the phone for a moment, please?”
8. When the secretary offers the caller to leave a message, she says, “Would you
like to leave a message?”
9. In his message, the caller says, “Please ask her to call me back after the meeting.”
/ In his message, the caller asks Mrs. Eliana to call him back after the meeting.
10. No, he didn’t. He did not speak to Mrs. Eliana.

Activity 7
1. The text talked about the impact of the telephone invention.
2. No, it is not. The telephone invention is not the only wonderful invention in
history.
3. It was invented in 1876.
4. The telephone was invented in the nineteenth century.
5. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone.
6. There are over 250 million telephones in the world today.
7. Nearly one billion conversations occur every day.
8. The telephone has become a really important part of our daily life because it is
the most popular communication device to connect people from around the
world.
9. The synonym of take place is occur.
10. Handy means useful and simple to use.

Activity 8
1. Before we make a phone call, we should have a good idea of what we are going
to talk about.
2. Before asking for the person we would like to speak to, we should say a greeting
and dentify ourselves and our affiliation.
3. To avoid misunderstanding we should speak clearly.
4. While in the phone doing business we should not eat, drink, or chew gum.
5. While speaking on the phone we should always be upbeat and speak clearly.

Activity 9
1. They 4. She
2. He 5. it
3. it 6. their; them
7. her; she 9. We; them
8. me 10. Yours

Activity 10
1. Dude gave him the book.
2. Citra bought her some sweets.
3. Tell him/her the answer.
4. We told him a story.
5. They gave us some chocolates.
6. We must give him a present.
7. John will find her a coat.
8. They gave us a cake.
9. Give him/her this one.
10. We told John about it last week.

Activity 11
1. Rudi said that he was going to town with his sister.
2. Mother said that I had bought myself a new hat.
3. They say that they are very late.
4. The teacher said to his student that he wanted to speak to him/her.
5. The secretaries said that they had finished their work.
6. Mother told us that he was ready to come with us.
7. The woman told me that they did not know me.
8. The director said that he/she would answer the phone.
9. He keeps telling us that we can do it if we try.
10. She said that she had been shopping all morning.

Activity 12
1. He wanted to know where I was going.
2. Tom asked me how I had done that.
3. Ann wondered whether/if Ann would come to the party with us.
4. Toni said that Jakarta was bigger than Bandung.
5. Minati said that she wanted to go to Jogja the following month.
6. Mother told me to stay at home on Sunday.
7. The gardener told Jim not to step on the grass.
8. Teacher asked Liza to bring a book for him/her.
9. Susan said that she had woken up feeling ill and so he had not gone to school.
10. My friend said that his/her mother was in hospital.

Activity 13
1. who 6. who
2. whose 7. who
3. where 8. which
4. whom 9. who
5. which 10. which

Activity 14
1. The girls who are having a chat are my sister and her friend.
2. The boy who broke the window ran away.
3. The man whose wife betrayed him died in a car accident.
4. My mother bought a new house which Mr. Beni sold two million dollars.
5. Mr. Fahmi who is a farmer is very rich.
6. The students who are the cleverest in the class will get a scholarship.
7. The girl who is wearing a blue dress is very beautiful.
8. The man who fell down some stairs yesterday afternoon was taken to Hasan
Sadikin Hospital.
9. The girl whom I met yesterday will come to the party.
10. The farmer whose son is an engineer will go to Mecca next month.

Activity 15
1. Leslie’s speaking.
2. Sorry, she is not in/around.
3. to meet me
4. Just a moment, please./Would you mind holding the phone for a moment, please?
5. All right./Okay./No problem.
6. Is there anything else?
7. Bye.
Activity 16
Phone Message Form

From : Dina Rahmadani

Phone Number : -
Address : Cempaka Putih 12 No. 20

Order:
1 Large pepperoni pizza with mushrooms, olives, and extra cheese.

Received by: Naoki Date: - Time: -

Evaluation
1. A 6. B 11. C 16. D 21. A
2. A 7. B 12. C 17. C 22. A
3. A 8. D 13. B 18. A 23. B
4. B 9. B 14. D 19. B 24. C
5. D 10. A 15. D 20. D 25. D
UNIT 3
Activity 1
1. The people are looking for a job.
2. They are in a job fair.
3. They are looking for a different kind of jobs.
4. Yes, I do. They should write an application letter and curriculum vitae.

Activity 2
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. A

Activity 3
1. looking for a job 6. Seven years, sir
2. Are there any jobs available 7. healthy young man
3. a car or truck 8. your identification
4. experience 9. the job is yours.
5. I’m perfect for this position 10. Have a nice day

1. Rido is looking for a job.

2. Yes, there is a job for him.
3. Yes, he has some experience.
4. He has been a driver for seven years.
5. Yes, he got the job.

Activity 6
 1. l 6. i 11. b
2. k 7. f 12. c
3. a 8. n 13. h
4. g 9. j 14. e
5. o 10. m 15. d

Activity 7
1. The percentage of Indonesian workers who have a university degree is 4%.
2. The percentage of workers with an SMA certificate is bigger than the workers
with an SMK certificate.
3. Based on the graph, the educational level of the majority of Indonesian workers is
SD or below.

Activity 8
1. The advertisement is from a multinational company.
2. The company is looking for an experienced proactive Sales Manager to direct and
motivate its Jakarta area consumer products sales force.
3. The chosen individual will receive extensive training for a short period of time.
4. They will get the training in an overseas country.
5. The company’s product range is already well established in Indonesia.
6. The requirements are at least three years experience, proven record of a good
relationship with major supermarket chains, the ability to motivate and control
sales staff, reasonable competency in English, and good numeric skills.
7. The applicant needs to have at least three years experience.
8. Yes, it is. A reasonable competency in English is a must.
9. Interested candidates should send their application letters to P.O. Box 1494
Jakarta 13000.
10. The closing date for applications is May 7, 2010.

Activity 9
1. The letter was sent by Juhdi S.E.
2. The applicant will send the letter to P.O. Box 1494 Jakarta 13000.
3. He is 27 years old.
4. The applicant got the information from the company’s advertisement in Kompas
dated May 1, 2010.
5. A multinational company is looking for the position.
6. He applied for the position of a Sales Manager.
7. Yes, he does. He has some experiences in sales and marketing.
8. Yes, he does. He has three years experience in consumer products sales.
9. Yes, he does. He has the abilities to motivate and control a sales staff and a
proven record of good relationships with major supermarket chains at head
offices.
10. Yes, he does. He speaks English and has good numeric skills.

Activity 10
1. Hemingway began his career after the First World War.
2. The Sun Also Rises was published in Europe.
3. For many of his books Hemingway wrote from experience rather than from
imagination.
4. Hemingway’s style was hard, economical, and powerful.
5. Hemingway published The Old Man and the Sea in1952.
6. After he wrote The Old Man and the Sea, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for
literature.
7. He was awarded the prize in 1954.
8. To other writers Hemingway probably would advice that writers could write from
experience and writers could lure the readers into using imagination in order to
fill in the details.

Activity 11
1. A 6. A
2. B 7. B
3. C 8. A
4. A 9. B
5. B 10. B

Evaluation
 1. A 6. C 11. B 16. D 21. A
2. A 7. D 12. D 17. D 22. C
3. B 8. B 13. A 18. C 23. B
4. D 9. A 14. C 19. C 24. A
5. B 10. C 15. D 20. D 25. D

UNIT 4
Activity 1
5. They are loading things into their car.
6. I think they are going to have a vacation.
7. No, some people do not have a plan.
8. After I finish my study, I will … (continue my study/work/etc.).
9. To make my ideal come true, I will … (study hard/work hard/etc.).

Activity 2
1. Really tired 6. I had so much fun
2. Last night 7. A vacation
3. Camping 8. Have to wait
4. How was it? 9. Business trip
5. It was fantastic 10. At the beach

Activity 3
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. C
5. B

Activity 4
1. Fariz has been sick.
2. Fariz was absent from class for a week.
3. Fariz wants Kanya to let him make a copy of her notes.
4. Kanya offers to explain the notes to him.
5. In the conversation Kanya is empathetic and she is willing to help Fariz.

Activity 6
A. Dialog 1
1. Wini is going to go to the ski club.
2. In the ski club, Jack can get to know other people who enjoy skiing, listen to
lectures and presentations on skiing techniques and equipment, and plan skiing
trips.
3. Yes, Jack will go along with Wini.
4. The ski club meeting will start at three o’clock.
5. Jack is excited about the ski club’s activities.

B. Dialog 2
1. Vera is going to watch a movie in the evening.
2. Vera is going to see Sherlock Holmes movie tonight.
3. It is at XIX Cinema.
4. Vera is going there alone.
5. Riza is undecided about the invitation. He wants to think about it first.

Activity 9
1. cut 6. lose
2. fall down 7. be
3. hit 8. die
4. bite 9. disturb
5. fall off 10. miss

Activity 11
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. C
Activity 13
1. B
2. D
3. D
4. A
5. B
Activity 14
1. He is going to come tomorrow.
2. Where is he going to stay?
3. John is going to wait for us there.
4. We are going to write letters all afternoon.
5. He is going to lend me the money.
6. We are going to eat them all.
7. The judge is going to ask you a few questions.
8. I am afraid it is going to cost a lot of money.
9. They are going to grow beans in their garden.
10. Mr. Thomson is going to sell his house.

Activity 15
1. Yesterday I walked to work.
2. Yesterday she watched TV all day.
3. Yesterday she/he spoke fast.
4. Yesterday the weather was hot.
5. Yesterday Dani came late.

Activity 16
A. Questions
1. How did the accident happen?
2. When did it happen?
3. Did you feel better?
4. Did you have good treatment?
5. Did you stay in the hospital?
B. Verbs
1. did not come; was
2. did not meet; was
3. did not understand
4. did not have; was
5. watched

Activity 17
1. I’ll get 6. I’ll cook
2. I’ll have 7. I’ll take
3. I’ll go 8. I’ll go
4. I’ll call 9. I’ll write
5. I’ll open 10. I’ll stay

Evaluation
1. A
2. C
3. D
4. B
5. C
6. A
7. B
8. D
9. B
10. B
11. B
12. A
13. A
14. D
15. D
16. C
17. A
18. B
19. A
 20. D
21. A
22. A
23. D
24. B
25. B

UNIT 5

Activity 1
10. They are eating.
11. It is taking place in a restaurant.

Activity 2
1. you are, sir. 6. better than
2. some soup. 7. do you have
3. some tomato soup and a steak. 8. tea, coffee
4. Would you like it rare, 9. prefer lemon tea
5. prefer chicken 10. Anything else

Activity 3
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. C

Activity 4
Dialog 1
1. The dialog takes place in a restaurant.
2. There are pea and vegetable soups.
3. The special menu for today is pot roast with carrots and potatoes.
4. Danny will order a glass of water.
5. Danny will order some apple pie and a cup of coffee for his desert.

Dialog 2
1. Azzam will go to Yogyakarta in holiday next month.
2. Dian thinks that Yogyakarta is a fascinating place.
3. Some interesting places in Yogyakarta based on the dialog are Parangtritis Beach,
the Sultan Palace, Malioboro and Beringharjo traditional market.
4. If Azzam goes to Yogyakarta, he may try to eat ‘gudeg’.
5. Dian was very impressed when she went to Yogyakarta.

Dialog 3
1. Greta is going to buy a newspaper.
2. Mirza does not read newspaper.
3. Mirza thinks that the print of newspaper is too small and makes his hands dirty.
4. Mirza prefers watching TV to reading newspaper.
5. Greta likes reading newspaper because she can learn what is happening in the
world and there is a lot of extra information in newspaper that we do not find on
TV.

Dialog 4
1. The dialog takes place in a clothing shop in a market.
2. Ana is going to buy a T-shirt.
3. It costs seventy nine thousand rupiahs.
4. She thinks the price is too expensive.
5. After she bargains, she should pay sixty five thousand rupiahs for the item.

Dialog 5
1. Mia asks Santi to go with her to the cinema.
2. Santi does not accept the invitation because she is busy.
3. Santi asks Mia to have lunch with her.
4. Santi does not have any plan this weekend.
5. The party will begin at 8 p.m.
Dialog 6
1. It is cloudy.
2. Bella thinks that it is not going to rain.
3. Bella is not sure that she will join the English club.
4. Mira offers to lend Bella some money to pay for the English club.
5. Bella will return the money as soon as she has some money.
Dialog 7
1. Mrs. Santosa loves the house.
2. The kitchen is wonderful and very modern.
3. Sherly doesn’t like her room because it is too big.
4. The garden is beautiful.
5. Mrs. Santosa’s family will move in soon.

Activity 6
1. The best title for the text is Forms of Communication.
2. The basic function of a signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way
that it attracts attention.
3. The synonym of impinge upon is to influence or to have an effect on.
4. The word ‘it’ refers to the signal.
5. The telephone, radio, and television were invented for means of communication
intended to be used for long distances and extended periods based on speech.

Activity 7
1. C
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. A

Activity 8
1. I prefer grapes to apples.
2. He prefers playing football to playing tennis. / He prefers football to tennis.
3. Would you rather watch to Afgan or Vidi Aldiano?
4. I like going to the theater better than watching TV.
5. I like hanging out with Ani better than Tina.
6. Which do you prefer, noodles or fried rice?
7. Which do you prefer, visiting a beach or a museum?
8. He likes singing better than playing a musical instrument.
9. I prefer drinking coffee to drinking juice. / I prefer coffee to juice.
10. I prefer studying Math to studying English. / I prefer Math to English.
Evaluation
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. C
6. A
7. B
8. D
9. B
10. C
11. A
12. A
13. A
14. D
15. D
16. C
17. C
18. B
19. A
20. D
21. A
22. B
23. D
24. C
25. C
UNIT 6
Activity 1
12. He is preparing some food.
13. He is in the kitchen.
14. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

Activity 2
1. peel
2. turn
3. boil
4. stir
5. add to the boil

1. The main ingredient of the recipe is pineapples.

2. The first step to make pineapple with caramel sauce is peeling the pineapples and
coating them with sugar.
3. We should fry the pineapples for five minutes on each side.
4. The mixture of the sauce is cream and apple juice.
5. After adding the cream we should bring it to pan and stir it well.

Activity 3
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. B

Activity 4
Dialog 1
1. False
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. True

Dialog 2
1. The dialog takes place in a shop.
2. The TV sets are in the fourth floor.
3. Mr. Smith wants a portable color television set of a well-known make.
4. Mr. Smith wants a set in the price range of Rp 1,000,000,00.
5. Yes, he does. He takes the sixteen-inch screen TV.

Dialog 3
1. Last week, Arga and Mr. Ridwan was talking about learning English.
2. Mr. Ridwan is interested in learning English because he needs English for his job.
3. Mr. Ridwan’s boss is from America.
4. To learn English effectively we should:
- learn it continually in a certain period of time,
- practice frequently in our daily conversation to improve our spontaneity of
speaking English,
- read a lot to enrich our vocabulary,
- pay attention to grammar and pronunciation.
5. The expression that describes process in the dialog is: first of all, secondly,
thirdly, and fourthly.

Dialog 4
1. Dudi suggests Ardi that he visit the Bandung Zoo with him this weekend.
2. They will bring Nasi Timbel.
3. They will go at about nine o’clock.
4. Ardi’s motorcycle is broken down.
5. Some expressions that are used in asking for and giving suggestion:
- Why don’t you ….
- What if ….
- How about ….
- What about ….

Activity 6
1. A half kilogram of sugar is needed for making a cake.
2. The first step is mixing eggs and sugar well.
3. The ingredients are blended until they are well mixed.
4. After putting the flour into the mixture we should reduce the speed of the mixer.
5. It should be baked for about 20 minutes.

Activity 7
1. The text talks about how to make chocolate.
2. A chocolate maker starts by roasting the beans to bring out the flavor.
3. The cacao trees grow in equatorial regions, such as South Africa, Africa, and
Indonesia.
4. Cacao trees produce fruits about the size of a small pineapple.
5. There are seeds inside the fruit. They are called cocoa beans.
6. The beans are fermented for about a week.
7. Chocolate makers start by roasting the beans.
8. Yes, they do. Different beans from different places have different qualities and
flavor.
9. The underlined word is closest in meaning to arranged.
10. The purpose of winnowing the beans is to remove the meat nib of the cacao beans
from it shell.

Activity 8
1. Kanti arrives earlier than Sinta.
Sinta arrives earlier than Triani.
Kanti arrives the earliest.
Sinta arrives later than Kanti.
Triani arrives later than Sinta.
Triani arrives the latest.

2. Mathematics book is cheaper than English book.

English book is cheaper than History book.
Mathematic book is the cheapest.
English book is more expensive than Mathematics book.
History book is more expensive than English book.
 History book is the most expensive.

3. Mrs. Tobing is younger than Mrs. Indra.

Mrs. Indra is younger than Mrs. Rony.
Mrs. Tobing is the youngest.
Mr. Indra is older than Mrs. Tobing.
Mrs. Rony is older than Mrs. Indra.
Mrs. Rony is the oldest.

4. Nita gets less than July.

July gets less than Kartika.
Nita gets the lowest mark.
July gets higher than Nita.
Kartika gets higher than July.
Kartika gets the highest mark.

5. Dinda is shorter than Lina.

Lina is shorter than Yanti.
Dinda is the shortest.
Lina is taller than Dinda.
Yanti is taller than Lina.
Yanti is the tallest.

Activity 9
1. disturb 6. tell
2. smoked 7. tell
3. walk 8. stopping
4. borrow 9. turn
5. show 10. stayed

Activity 10
1. have to 6. have to
2. mustn’t 7. mustn’t
3. don’t have 8. have to
4. have to 9. must
5. doesn’t have to 10. must

Activity 12
1. eggs, sugar, flour, butter, and baking powder
2. You will need six eggs.
3. Mix the eggs and the sugar.
4. Add the baking powder and the flour. Set the mixer to low speed.
5. Add the butter. Mix the mixture. Pour the mixture into a baking pan and bake it
for around 20 minutes.
6. Leave it until it is not hot anymore before decorating it.

Activity 13
1. First, prepare the vase/container and the flower.
2. Make sure that the flower vase is ready to be put in an appropriate place.
3. Then, put enough soil in the container.
4. Find the fertile soil. Good fertile soil makes it possible for plants to grow well.
5. Put some natural fertilizer into the container.
6. Make a hole in the soil.
7. Plant the flower in it.
8. Don’t forget to give sufficient water in the container.

Activity 15
MEMO
To : Mr. Zainal Abidin
From : Director
Subject : Meeting
Date : February 5, 2010
 Please attend the meeting at the Hotel Sriwijaya on Tuesday, February 7,
2010, at 9 a.m., on behalf of the director.
Looking forward to your report upon the completion of the meeting.

Evaluation
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. A
6. A
7. B
8. D
9. C
10. C
11. C
12. A
13. D
14. D
15. C
16. A
17. C
18. B
19. A
20. D
21. A
22. A
23. B
24. B
25. C