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Consultant
Prof. R. SUNDARAVADIVELU
MARCH -2015
Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 GENERAL
2.2.1 CLIMATE
2.2.2 TEMPERATURE
2.2.3 RAINFALL
2.2.4 VISISIBILITY
2.3.2 TIDES
4.1 BATHYMETRY
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
5.1 GENERAL
7.1 BUILDINGS
8.1. TUGS
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 GENERAL:-
The Regional works Commander, Coast Guard region (NW), Gandhinagar
intended to construct Coast guard station at vadinar, Gujarat. The Construction of
Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar is to be carried out as a deposit work by Kandla
Port Trust. Kandla Port Trust has accepted the proposal for the constructing of a
Jetty length 175 m along with approach road to the jetty of length 275 m. IIT
Madras, Chennai agreed to prepare Detailed Project Report (DPR) and Feasibility
study for the project. The site visit was made on 16th and 17th June 2014 with the
officials of Indian Coast Guard and Kandla Port Trust. On basis of the
requirements and specification of Indian Coast Guard –Vadinar the Detailed
Project Report for construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar is prepared.
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
The proposed Coast Guard Jetty is subjected to the Kandla Port Trust
conservancy. The Jetty is located at pathfinder inlet creek, lies between the two
islands, Kalubhar Tapu and Narara Bet. The port limit on the land side lies 2 km
from Nichoni creek, situated 3 km towards south from the proposed Coast Guard
Jetty. The port limit on the sea side lies at the 30 m contour, situated 5.9 km
towards north from the proposed Coast Guard Jetty. The port limit exist from
22°29'11"N - 69°39'7"E , 22°29'14"N - 69°41'9"E in the sea side and 22°25'25"N-
69°39'33"E , 22°25'25"N - 69°41'11"E at the land side.
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
2.1.1 CLIMATE
Vadinar has a hot semi-arid climate, there are three defined seasons. The summer
season lasts from March to May and is extremely hot, humid, but dry. Rainy
season with extremely erratic monsoonal rainfall that averages around 630
millimeters. Tropical cyclones sometimes affects the region during this period.
The winter season is from October to February remains hot during the day but has
negligible rainfall, low humidity and cool nights to be by far the most comfortable
time of year.
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
2.1.2 TEMPERATURE
The temperature at vadinar is similar to the temperature recorded at Jamnagar, the district head
average high temperature recorded is 320C and average low temperature recorded is 26
temperature at all seasons is given in the table 1.
TABLE 1: TEMPERATURE DATA
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct
36 38 44 45 47 46 40 39 41 43
Record high °C (°F)
(97) (100) (111) (113) (117) (115) (104) (102) (106) (109)
1 1 9 13 18 20 10 12 16 11
Record low °C (°F)
(34) (34) (48) (55) (64) (68) (50) (54) (61) (52)
1 1 0 0 5 61 213 126 64 11
Precipitation mm (inches)
(0.04) (0.04) (0) (0) (0.2) (2.4) (8.39) (4.96) (2.52) (0.43)
Source #1: Climate-Data.org (altitude: 23m),[9] Voodoo Skies for record temperatures[8]
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
RAINFALL TABLE
PERIOD: 1971-2010
Mean Mean Mean
o Mean Number of days with
Temperature( C) Total Number
Month
Rainfall of Rainy
Daily Daily (mm) Days Thunder FOG
Maximum Minimum
Jan 28.2 12.3 1.0 0.1 0.1 1.6
Feb 30.4 14.3 0.7 0.2 0.2 2.3
Mar 35.1 18.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.8
Apr 38.7 22.2 1.4 0.2 0.4 0.6
May 40.2 25.0 4.8 0.1 1.3 0.1
Jun 37.5 26.2 115.2 5.0 4.6 0.0
Jul 32.9 25.2 215.6 8.7 2.8 0.0
Aug 31.6 24.2 127.1 7.2 1.9 0.1
Sep 33.5 23.4 78.3 4.4 2.8 0.5
Oct 35.7 22.2 21.1 1.6 1.7 2.3
Nov 32.9 18.3 10.9 0.6 0.4 0.9
Dec 29.6 14.2 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.7
Annual 33.9 20.6 576.6 28.3 16.3 10.9
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
Actual sea surface water temperatures close to shore can vary by several degrees
compared with these open water averages. This is especially true after heavy rain, close
to river mouths or after long periods of strong offshore winds. Offshore winds cause
colder deep water to replace surface water that has been warmed by the sun. The average
mean sea water temperature is 280 C at vadinar coast.
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
2.2.2 TIDE
Tide timetable for vadinar is generated in local time in India. Tidal variation: (+)
5.72 m to( -) 0.11m.
3.1 CONNECTIVITY
The proposed Coast Guard Jetty is subjected to the Kandla Port Trust conservancy,
which has an existing offshore oil terminal is well connected to the state highway.
The existing approach road to the proposed site is adjacent to the four-lane state
highway (SH-6).
The nearest rail connectivity to the proposed Coast Guard Jetty is Modpur Railway
Station, which is situated 32 kms from proposed site. Jamnagar a major commercial
junction is 47 km for the proposed Coast guard Jetty.
The airport is situated near Jamnagar and 39 kms away from the proposed coast
guard jetty. Jamnagar has a aerial connectivity from Mumbai and Delhi.
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
The proposed coast guard jetty is situated under the Kandla Port Trust
conservancy which has which has an existing offshore oil terminal is well
equipped with proper power backups. Further to the existing power supply
additional requirements are cited below are required. K.P.T shall provide the
Power supply for the proposed jetty purely on rental basis.
Lightening Arrestor
Stay set
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
5 Lugs, Gland, Termination, Joint Kits Laying Etc., Shall be decided while detailed design
6 Requirement of Distribution & Junction box Shall be decided while detailed design
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
B. Potable Water
Port Personnel 10,000
Port Users and Canteen 15,000
Ship Supply 15,000
Total Potable Water Demand (Litres/ day) 40,000
Total Potable Water Demand (Litres/ day) 60,000
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
Soil investigation was conducted by Kandla port trust in the year 1989 for the Oil
Berthing Jetty. A total of 22 bore holes where bored at the site. The bore hole data
has been furnished by Kandla Port Trust (vadinar). The key plan of bore hole
data is mentioned below Fig: 4
Figure 4: Key plan of boreholes for the Proposed Coast Guard Jetty
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
n value of the soil investigation shows that it 37 and its attained at 60 feet.
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
A fresh soil investigation should be conducted near the proposed jetty at an interval of 25 m,
with a minimum of 15 boreholes. The bore holes should be both marine and land bore holes.
The soil investigation results shall be in both soft and hard copy satisfying the IS codal
requirements.
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
The Design of ships are considered as per the requirements given by Indian Coast
Guard Vadinar. They are as follows:
The B
Draught 4.5m
Width 15.5m
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7.0 LAYOUT OF THE PROPOSED COASTGUARD JETTY:
The proposed Coast Guard Jetty is subjected to the Kandla Port Trust conservancy. The
Jetty is located at pathfinder inlet creek, lies between the two islands, Kalubhar Tapu
and Narara Bet. The port limit on the land side lies 2 km from Nichoni creek, situated 3
km towards south from the proposed Coast Guard Jetty.
After the joint inspection with the all above officials from K.P.T, Coastguard, Essar
and IIT madras the location was finalized. The proposed coastguard jetty would be
20m from the existing damaged Essar Jetty towards North. Area to be reclaimed is
50 m length towards the sea from the entrant point of the proposed Jetty (outer
boundary of Essar reclaimed area and 100m of length parallel to shoreline (towards
North), which are to be reclaimed for housing the proposed infrastructure facilities
such as Guard room , Power house, Security check, Arms storage (on war foot basis)
One existing common mud road (15 m width) of length approximately 300 m from
KPT complex exists which is maintained commonly by both K.P.T & Esaar. KPT &
Essar accepted to use this mud road as approach to the proposed coast guard jetty.
Another approach road can also be formed from the backup area of K.P.T. adjacent
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
The buildings catering to port, users, amenities etc are placed close to the gate.
They shall be planned as a multiple complex because of their non-related
functions The parking area is located towards the north west of proposed jetty
and it is envisaged that this shall primarily serve as waiting bay and movement
will be regulated into operational area. Workshop stores, maintenance bay and fire
station are suitably located near the p a r k i n g a r e a .
8.1 Buildings
The estimated building areas required for the proposed coast guard jetty are
provided in Table Below:
Table 8: Estimated Building Areas
The general specifications for all the building works shall be as follows:
• The work shall be carried out as per General Technical Specifications for
Building Works of the State of Gujrath or C.P.W.D.
• The minimum grade of reinforced concrete shall be M 20 conforming to
IS: 456-2000 for columns, foundations and superstructure unless
otherwise specified.
• The reinforcement shall be high strength deformed bars of grade Fe415
conforming to IS: 1786 - 1985.
• All structural steel shall conform to IS: 226/IS: 2062 - Grade A.
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
• Loose Pockets in foundations shall be removed and filled up with PCC mix
(1:4:8).
• Back filling shall be done with granular soil in layers not exceeding
200mm and each layer shall be well compacted as per specifications.
• All reinforcement shall be sheared only. Flame cutting is not permitted.
All bars shall be bent at normal temperature.
• The flooring shall be 40mm thick Kota stone polished, with under layer of
30mm thickness in cement concrete mortar 1:2:4, as per specifications.
• All outdoor paved areas shall be cement concrete 1:2:4 - 40mm thick
laid in one layer, finished with floating coat of neat cement as per
Technical Specifications.
• All woodwork shall be of teak wood.
9.1 Tugs
The main activity of harbour tug is providing assistance to vessels entering /
leaving the harbour, turning of the vessel in the harbour and the berthing /
unberthing operations. The coast guard vessels are capable of self-berthing and
there is no need of tugs for berthing activity. However if required K.P.T shall
provide tugs on rental basis / free of cost depending on its administrative policies.
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
Type - FRP
(3m dia)
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
The Leading lines and Leading lights are designed in accordance with IALA
Guidelines and recommendations and the details are as follows:
The leading lights will be controlled by a sun-switch to ensure that the lights
operate only during darkness or bad visibility. Power supply will be provided by
batteries, to be recharged by solar panel systems mounted on the supporting
structure, and/ or by power supply from the port distribution system. The
battery banks shall be sized to ensure 24 hours continuous operation of the lighting
system. Since, it is observed that the existing K.P.T berth has sufficient and well
maintained leading lights that can be utilized by coast guard vessels.
9.5 TransitLights
One set of transit lights are proposed to be provided, which will allow the ship to
be able to align with the centre of the turning circle after entering the harbour
basin. The details of these transit lights are as follows:
Transit Light Towers will be built of Concrete / Steel framework. Since these
facilities are provided by K.P.T, coast guard vessels shall utilize the same.
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Detailed Project Report for Dept of Ocean Engineering
Construction of Coast guard Jetty at OOT Vadinar IIT Madras
The Proposal for Construction of Jetty at off Shore oil terminal, vadinar has been
finalized as 175x 13m landing jetty and 275x9m approach jetty. The location of jetty
shall been on a reclaimed earthen structure of 60x 100m. The parking area shall
primarily serve as waiting bay and movement will be regulated into operational area.
The administrative building, port building and other amenities shall be in the
prescribed reclaimed area limits. This Detailed Project Report cum feasibility report
has been prepared on the basis of the data furnished by the client, observations on site
visit, considering IS codal requirements and client requirements, the construction of
Coast Guard Jetty and it’s allied infrastructure are feasible. The proposal and Cost
estimation proposed by IIT Madras are only for project feasibility and for obtaining
project grants. For execution of work a detailed design should be carried out, and the
cost estimate shall be based on the detailed design. IIT Madras strongly recommends
to conduct a fresh soil investigation near the proposed jetty and reclamation area at
the time of detailed design since the soil investigation data available are very old. A
fresh bathymetry shall also conducted at the approach channel and near the berthing
areas.
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