4G LTE & IoT

Technical & Business Perspective

oleh :
Lingga Wardhana, ST, MBA
About Me
Lingga Wardhana, ST, MBA
Educational Background :
▪ Electrical Engineering, Gadjah Mada University (2001 – 2006)
▪ MBA Program, Gadjah Mada University (2011 – 2014 )

Professional Experience :
▪ PT. Siemens Indonesia, Network Optimization Engineer (2006 – 2008)
▪ PT. Lexcorp Solution, RF Optimization Consultant (2008 – 2009)
▪ PT. Nexwave, RF Optimization Consultant (2009)
▪ PT. Lintas Media Telekomunikasi, 3G RF Senior Optimization Consultant (2009 –
2010)
▪ PT. Floatway Systems, Founder (2010 – Present)

Achievements :
▪ 1st winner of Indosat Telco Project 2005
▪ 1st winner of Indosat Wireless Innovation Contest 2007, Hardware Category
▪ 3rd position in European Satellite Navigation Competititon 2009 for Regional
Gipuzkoa/Spain (www.galileo-masters.eu)

Books :
▪ Belajar Sendiri Mikrokontroler AVR ATMega8535 (2006)
▪ Technopreneur (2010)
▪ Teknologi Wireless Communication dan Wireless Broadband (2010)
▪ 2G/3G RF Planning and Optimization for Consultant (2011)
▪ 4G Handbook Edisi Bahasa Indonesia (2014)
▪ Enterpreneurial MBA (2014)
WHAT is IoT
→ Definition

“An infrastructure of
interconnected objects,
people, systems and
information resources
together with intelligent
services to allow them to
process information of the
physical and the virtual
world and react.”
WHAT is IoT
→ IoT Architecture
WHAT is IoT
→ IoT Standard – 3GPP (IoT over Cellular Networks)
Spec version Tanggal functional freeze, dan Spec version Tanggal functional freeze,
Release number (note spec penting pada release Release number (note dan spec penting pada
4) tersebut. (note 3) 4) release tersebut. (note 3)
Mar-01 June 2011
– Low Chip Rate TDD (1,28 Rel-10 10.x.y - Introduction of LTE-
Mcps) – i.e. TD-SCDMA Advanced
– GERAN concept established Rel-9 9.x.y Dec-09
(EDGE/GPRS Iu interface) December 2008
Rel-4 4.x.y Rel-8 8.x.y
– Bearer independent Circuit - Introduction of LTE
Switched network architecture Rel-7 7.x.y Dec-07
(the MSC is split in “Media Rel-6 6.x.y Mar-05
Gateway” and “MSC server” Jun-02
– Multimedia messaging - Introduction of IMS, IP
9.x.y (GERAN) - core network, IP transport in
R00 (Note 1).
initial Rel-5 5.x.y UTRAN
8.x.y (GERAN) March 2000 (closed June - Introduction of HSDPA -
R99
3.x.y (UTRAN) 2011) High Speed Downlink Packet
early 1999 (closed December Access
R98 7.x.y
2007)
early 1998 (closed December
R97 6.x.y
2007)
R96 5.x.y early 1997 (closed June 2006)
Ph2 4.x.y 1995 (closed June 2006)
1992 (closed prior to creation
Ph1 3.x.y
of 3GPP)
WHAT is IoT
→ IoT Standard – 2G/3G/4G (IoT over Cellular Networks)
✓ Operation over longer distances can be provided by GSM/3G/4G
cellular communication capabilities for any IoT application
✓ 4G seems to be the best solution for sending high quantities of
data, however the cost and power consumption may be too high
for many applications and devices
✓ But it can be ideal for development of the gateway for sensor-
based low-bandwidth-data implementations that send low
amounts of data over the Internet
✓ A key products in this area are tiny CELLv1.0 and a series of
implementation boards for use with the Raspberry Pi and
Arduino platforms
▪ Standard: GSM/GPRS/EDGE (2G), UMTS/HSPA (3G), LTE
(4G)
▪ Frequencies: 900/1800/1900/2100 MHz
▪ Range: 35 km for GSM; 200 km for HSxPA
▪ Data Rates : 35-170 kps(GPRS), 120-384 kbps (EDGE),
384 Kbps-2 Mbps (UMTS), 600 kbps-10 Mbps (HSxPA), 1-
30 Mbps (LTE)
WHAT is IoT
→ IoT Long Range Standard – LTE-M/eMTC (enhanced
Machine Type Communications) / Narrowband (NB)-IoT
WHAT is IoT
→ IoT Long Range Standard – Sigfox
✓ Sigfox is located between WiFi and Cellular in terms of range
✓ It uses the ISM* bands with a very narrow spectrum
✓ The idea for Sigfox is that for many M2M applications that run
on a small battery and only require low levels of data transfer,
then WiFi’s range is too short while cellular is too expensive and
also consumes too much power.
✓ Sigfox uses a technology called Ultra Narrow Band (UNB) and is
only designed to handle low data-transfer speeds of 10 to 1000
bps.
✓ It is low-power enabled and consumes only 50 mW, thus it may
provide typical sand-by time of 20 years with a 2.5 Ah battery
▪ Standard: Sigfox
▪ Frequency: 900 MHz
▪ Range: 30-50 km (rural), 3-10 km (urban environments)
▪ Data Rates: 10-1000 bps (1 Kbps)

*ISM ：Industrial Scientific and Medical band（433MHz, 868MHz, 902MHz）

WHAT is IoT
→ IoT Long Range Standard – LoRa
✓ LoRaWAN targets WAN applications and is designed to provide
low-power WANs with features specifically needed to support
low-cost mobile secure bi-directional communication in IoT,
M2M and smart city and industrial applications
✓ It is optimized for low-power consumption and supporting large
networks with many devices, data rates range from 0.3 kbps to
50 kbps.
▪ Standard: LoRaWAN
▪ Frequency: Various
▪ Range: 2-5km (urban), 15km (suburban environment)
▪ Data Rates: 0.3-50 kbps.
WHAT is IoT
→ Resume of IoT Standard
 WHAT is IoT
→ IoT Segmented Market and Its Projection

Indonesia Market Projection Rp 21 Trillion on 2021 with major impact on

manufacturing, retail, transportation, mining, agriculture & Telecom-
media*.
*Source : Frost and Sullivan; press clippings;
other public sources; Delta Partners analysis
OVERVIEW INDUSTRI TELEKOMUNIKASI SELULER
→ Alokasi GSM 900MHz, DCS 1800MHz, 4G

Licensed GSM
900, 4G 900

Licensed DCS
1800, 4G 1800
OVERVIEW INDUSTRI TELEKOMUNIKASI SELULER
→ Alokasi 3G 2100 MHz

Licensed 3G 2100

Available Available
Why ioT
→ Business Driven
Jumlah Subscriber Telkomsel, Indosat Ooredoo, XL

Sumber : Laporan Tahunan PT. Telekomunikasi Seluler, PT Indosat Tbk, PT XL Axiata Tbk
Why ioT
→ Business Driven
Penurunan Pertumbuhan Subscriber Operator Telekomunikasi
Seluler di Indonesia
Why ioT
→ Service Expansion
Why ioT
→ High Productivity Using IoT
Who is IoT Player
→ Indonesian Ecosystems
Who get benefit from IoT
→ IoT Business Models
When we get benefit from IoT
→ The Timeline (Dekade 90-an)
When we get benefit from IoT
→ The Timeline (Dekade 2000-an)
When we get benefit from IoT
→ The Timeline (Dekade 2011-2015)
When we get benefit from IoT
→ The Timeline (2018, 2019 and Next)
Where to Sell IoT Solutions
→ IoT Deployment around The World
How to develop IoT systems
→ Narrowband (NB)-IoT Module - Ublox
How to develop IoT systems
→ Dragino LG01 LoRa OpenWrt IoT Gateway 868 MHZ 433
MHZ 915 MHZ

Features :
Internet connection via LAN,
WiFi, 3G or 4G
LoRa band available at
433/868/915/920 Mhz
Max range in LoRa : 5 ~ 10km

Applications :
Wireless Alarm and Security
Systems
Home and Building Automation
Automated Meter Reading
Industrial Monitoring and Control
Long range Irrigation Systems
GPS tracker,etc

Price :
Rp 1.500.000,00
You can find it in :
How to develop IoT systems
→ GSM IoT M2M Modem DTU
Features :
✓ Quad band
850/900/1800/1900Mhz GSM
GPRS Module inside
✓ 3G UMTS/HSDPA/4G
Modules are optional

Applications :
Wireless Alarm and Security
Systems
Home and Building Automation
Automated Meter Reading
Industrial Monitoring and Control
Long range Irrigation Systems
GPS tracker,etc

Price :
Rp 1.189.000,00

You can find it in :

How to develop IoT systems
→ LoRa Inclinometer wireless inclinometer sensor with
LoRa communication ZCT600ML-GW

Features :
✓ IP65, aluminium housing,
suitable for outdoor use;
✓ Long stand time with internal
battery;

Applications :
Solar Energy
CT-Scan Machine
2G/3G/4G Antenna Tilt
Load Moment Indicator

Price : -

You can find it in :

How to develop IoT systems
→ LoRa smart parking sensor for on-street and off-street
intelligent parking management monitoring
Price : US $5-199 / Piece

You can find it in :

How to develop IoT systems
→ Ultransonic Level/Liquid Sensor Intergrated with LoRa/
GSM/GPRS/WIFI
Features :
Measurement Range : 30~
300mm

Applications :
12 Meters Bitumen Tank
2,5 Meters Diesel Tank
2 Meters Underground Tank
Food Garner
River Water Level
Parkir Occupation
Human Height

Price :
US $85-125 / Piece

You can find it in :

How to develop IoT systems
→ Wireless Pressure Transmitter Lora Sensor
Features :
CS-iPT608 Wireless pressure
transmitter is the terminal of the
measuring system with battery supply,
wireless communication function and
LCD display. Using the embedded
Zigbee Wireless communication
module uses a 2.4GHz RF transceiver
meet Zigbee protocol standard, as well
as CSMA / CA anti-collision
mechanism effectively avoid channel
blocking send data at the same time
and data loss. Using single battery,
low consumption design, and working
life of batterycould be reach more than
half a year.

Price :
US $100-200 / Piece

You can find it in :

 Thank You
Lingga Wardhana
Phone : +628562893622
Email : lingga.wardhana@floatway.com

Website :
www.floatway.com

Facebook : http://www.facebook.com/floatway