156-157

27. N= 6, P= 0.68

Find the binomial probabilty for

a. P(x=5)
P(x) = nCx . px (1-p)n-x
5 1
6C5 . 0.68 .(0.32)
= 0,279
b. P(x=4)
p(x) = 6C4 . p4. (1-p)2
`
= 6C4. 0,684.(0,32)2
= 0,151
c. P(x>/ 4)=
So, p=0 + p=1+p=2+p=3+ p=4+p=5+p=......

P=x>/4 adalah 1-(p=0+p=1+p=2+p=3)

p=0 6C0 . p0.(1-p)6
0 6
6C0.0,68 .0,32
=0,00107
p=1 6C1 .p1. (1-p)5
1 5
6C1.0,68 .0,32
=0,0136
p=2 6C2 . p2. (1-p)4
= 6C2 . 0,682. 0,324
= 0,0727
p=3 6C3 . p3. (1-p)3
= 6C3 . 0,683 .0,323
= 0,206
P= 4
= 0,151
TOTAL 0,4437
So, The result is 1-0,4437 = 0,5563

33. Known N=10

P= 0,4
a.P(X=0)
P(x)=nCr*px*(1-p)n-x
=10C0*0,40*0,610
= 0,0060
b. Search p(x=10), and p(x>/9)= 1-p(x=10)
p(x=10) =10C10*0,410*0,60
= 0,000104
so, probability at least 9 = 1-0,000104
=0,999896
c. Expected number will graduate
E(x) = n*p
=0,4*10
 =4
39. n=15, p= 0,4

a. p= x/< 4
so, search for p=0, p=1,p=2,p=3, p=4

p(x)=0, 15C0 * 0,40*0,615

= 0,006
P(x) =1, 15C1 *0,41*0,614
= 0.004
P(x)= 2, 15C2*0,42*0,613
= 0,021

P(x)=3, 15C3*0,43*0,612
= 0,063
P(x)= 4, 15C4*0,44*0,611
= 0,126
Total = 0,2173

b. p(x=7)
x=7, 15C7 *0,47*0,68
= 0,1771

c. p=(6</x</9), FORMULA p(x)=nCx*px*(1-p)n-x

p(x)=6 + p(x)=7 +p(x)=8 +p(x)=9

p=6 , 15C6*0,46*0,69
=0,2066
p=7, 15C7*0,47*0,68
=0,1771
P=8, 15C8*0,48*0,67
=0,1181
P=9, 15C9*0,49*0,86
= 0,0612
Total 0,5630
so, the probability at least than 6 but no more than 9 is 0,5630