HOW TO GET BMW OBD1 CODES

Gathering codes on a BMW made before 1995 is performed using the check engine
light in the instrument cluster. Start by turning the ignition key to the on position
but do not start engine. Press the gas pedal five times to the floor in rapid
succession within five seconds. When the code gathering is activated the check
engine light will flash on and then off, count the blinks. The first set of blinks will
give the first digit of the trouble code, there will be a pause and then it will restart
blinking. This will be the beginning of the next code digit and so on. For example:
twelve flashes followed by fifteen more flashes the code number is 1215. Use the
chart below to define the code. Once repairs are complete clear the codes by
disconnecting the battery for five minutes.
CODE DEFINITIONS
Code 1211 MCU (computer) malfunction.
Code 1215 Air mass flow sensor fault (MAF.)
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 1221 Oxygen sensor (O2.)
Code 1222 Oxygen sensor control.
Code 1223 Engine coolant temperature (ECT.)
Code 1224 Air intake temperature.
Code 1231 Battery voltage.
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 1232 Idle throttle valve switch.
Code 1233 Full load throttle valve switch.
Code 1251/1252 Injection valve.
Code 1261 Fuel pump relay circuit.
Code 1262 Idle speed control valve.
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 1263 Fuel tank vent valve.
Code 1264 Oxygen sensor heater relay.
Code 1444 No failure.

HOW TO GET CHRYSLER CODES

OBD1
LEARN HOW TO GET CODES FROM YOUR OLDER
CHRYSLER, DODGE AND PLYMOUTH.
This guide will show you how to gather trouble code for Chrysler, Dodge and
Plymouth automobiles built before 1996. This computer system is call OBD1.
RETRIEVAL METHOD
1.
To start gathering trouble codes turn the ignition key on off in rapid succession
five times ending the cycle with the key in the on position.
2.
Once this activation has started the check engine light will start to flash. The first
set of check engine light flashes will be the first digit of the two digit code. After
the check engine light pauses for a short time it will start to blink again starting the
second digit identification and completing the code's second number. If additional
trouble codes are stored in the computer the first digit will begin to flash and then
the second digit. For example: check engine light flashes four times pauses and
then flashes three more times the code is 43.
SPONSORED LINKS

3.
The check engine light will flash five and then five (55) meaning the code
gathering is over. The system will flash 12 if there are no codes stored in the
computer's memory. To clear codes disconnect the negative battery terminal for 30
seconds and reconnect.
ODB1 CODE DEFINITIONS
11 - Camshaft signal or ignition signal, no reference signal during cranking.
12 - Memory to controller has been cleared within 50-100 engine starts.
13 - Map sensor not detecting any change during test.
14 - Map voltage too high or too low.
SPONSORED LINKS

15 - Vehicle speed sensor, no signal detected.

16 - Knock sensor circuit. Open or short detected.
17 - Low engine temperature, possible thermostat fault.
21 - Oxygen sensor signal, neither rich or lean detected.
22 - Coolant sensor voltage low.
SPONSORED LINKS

23 - Air charge voltage high/low detected.

24 - Throttle position sensor voltage high/low.
25 - Automatic idle speed motor driver circuit, short or open detected.
26 - Injectors 1 2 and 3 peak current not reached.
27 - Injector control circuit does not respond to control signal.
31 - Purge solenoid circuit, open or short detected.
SPONSORED LINKS
32 - EGR solenoid circuit, open or short detected.
33 - A/C clutch relay circuit, open or short detected.
34 - Speed control servo solenoid, open or short detected.
35 - Radiator fan control relay circuit, open or short detected.
36 - Waste-gate solenoid, open or short detected.
37 - Part throttle unlock (PTU) circuit, open or short detected.
41 - Charging system circuit not responding to control signal.
42 - Fuel pump or auto shutdown (ASD) relay voltage sensed at controller.
SPONSORED LINKS

43 - Ignition control circuit not responding.

44 - Battery temperature voltage circuit problem.
45 - Turbo boost limit exceeded-map sensor detects over-boost.
46 - Battery voltage too high.
47 - Battery voltage too low.
51 - Air/fuel at limit.
SPONSORED LINKS

52 - Logic module fault.

53 - Internal controller failure.
54 - Camshaft reference circuit not detected.
55 - End of message.
61 - BARO read solenoid, open or short detected.
62 - EMR mileage not stored.
63 - Eprom write denied.
SPONSORED LINKS

64 - Flex fuel sensor signal out of range.

65 - Manifold tuning valve, open or short detected.
66 - No CCD messages.
76 - Ballast bypass relay, open or short detected.
77 - Speed control relay, open or short detected.
IMPORT CODE DEFINITION
1 - Oxygen sensor.
2 - Crank engine sensor.
SPONSORED LINKS

3 - Air flow sensor.

4 - Barometric pressure sensor.
5 - Throttle position sensor.
6 - Motor position sensor.
7 - Engine coolant temperature sensor.
SPONSORED LINKS
8 - No.1 cylinder TDC sensor.
12 - Air flow sensor.
13 - Air temperature sensor.
15 - SC motor position sensor.
21 - Engine coolant temperature sensor.
22 - Crank angle sensor.
SPONSORED LINKS

24 - Vehicle speed sensor.

25 - Barometric pressure sensor.
31 - Knock sensor.
32 - Manifold pressure sensor.
36 - Ignition timing adjustment signal.
39 - Oxygen sensor.
41 - Injector circuit
42 - Fuel pump.
43 - EGR failure.
44 - Ignition coil circuit failure.
SPONSORED LINKS

52 - Ignition coil circuit failure.

53 - Ignition coil circuit failure.
55 - IAC valve position sensor.
59 - Heated oxygen sensor.
61 - Transaxle control unit cable.
62 - Warm up control valve position sensor
GOT ANY QUESTIONS?

HOW TO GET EAGLE CODES OBD1

GET EAGLE CODES FROM THE OBD1 SYSTEM
Easy to follow step by step guide on how to gather and read obd1 trouble codes for
eagle cars made between 1988 and 1996. You do not need a code reader to gather
these codes but you will need a test light.
Step 1
Start by locating the diagnostic connector under the glove box. The Eagle Summit
connector will be in the fuse box.
SPONSORED LINKS
Step 2
Ground a test light and insert the probe end into the number 1 terminal.
Step 3
Turn the ignition key to the on position and observe the test light. Long blinks
represent the first position of the code number while the short blinks represent the
second position of the code number. For example; if the light blinks two long
times, then blinks four short times the code number is twenty four. Turn the key off
and then on again to restart the test.
SPONSORED LINKS
Step 4
Once the repairs have been made disconnect the negative side of the battery for
thirty seconds to clear the codes. If a problem still exists the car must be driven
about twenty five miles before the check engine light will come back on.
Code Table
11 - Oxygen sensor
12 - Airflow sensor
SPONSORED LINKS
13 - Intake air temperature sensor
14 - Throttle position sensor
15 - Idle speed motor position sensor
21 - Coolant temperature sensor
22 - Crank angle sensor
23 - Top dead center sensor (crankshaft position sensor)
SPONSORED LINKS
24 - Vehicle speed sensor
25 - Barometric pressure sensor
31 - Knock sensor (turbo models)
32 - Faulty MAP sensor
36 - Ignition timing adjustment signal (1.8L, 91-up)
39 - Faulty oxygen sensor
41 - Injector
42 - Fuel pump
SPONSORED LINKS
43 - EGR (California)
44 - Ignition coil or ignition power transistor unit (cyls. 1 and 4)
52 - Ignition coil (cylinders 2 and 5)
53 - Ignition coil (cylinders 3 and 6)
55 - Idle air control valve
59 - Rear heated oxygen sensor
SPONSORED LINKS
61 - ECM - transaxle interlink
62 - Warm-up valve position sensor
62 - Variable Induction Control valve position sensor 93-up
71 - Traction Control vacuum valve solenoid.

Eagle Premier 1991-1992 and Vision Cars

11 - Ignition reference circuit
13 - MAP sensor vacuum circuit
SPONSORED LINKS
14 - MAP sensor electrical circuit
15 - Speed/distance sensor circuit
17 - Engine running too cool
21 - Oxygen sensor circuit
22 - Coolant temperature circuit
23 - Charge temperature circuit
24 - Throttle position sensor circuit
SPONSORED LINKS
25 - Automatic idle speed control circuit
26 - Peak injector current not reached
26 - Injector circuit
27 - Fuel injection circuit control
32 - EGR system
SPONSORED LINKS
33 - Air conditioner clutch relay
34 - Speed control solenoid driver circuit
35 - Fan control relay circuit
42 - Automatic shutdown relay control
43 - Ignition coil circuit
51 - Oxygen sensor lean
SPONSORED LINKS
52 - Oxygen sensor rich
53 - Internal engine controller fault
54 - No camshaft position sensor signal
55 - End of message
63 - EPROM write denied faulty ECM
77 - Speed control power relay
GOT ANY QUESTIONS?

HOW TO GATHER FORD CODES OBD1

Ford vehicles manufactured before 1996 are equipped with the OBD1 diagnostic
system which is unique in the way trouble codes are retrieved. Each Ford car
before 1996 has the data connector in a different place such us under the hood near
the left fender or close to the cowl on the right side. It can be hidden by a cover or
a dead end connector. The connector shape is the same for all Ford OBD1 vehicles.
Ford OBD1 Code Gathering
 A test light is needed
  Located OBD1 Data connector
 Turn key on without starting engine
 Count the number of flashes (2 sets)
 Record and combine digits such as 3 flashed and 4 flashes = 34
 Lookup code definition for repair
LET'S GET STARTED
1. Located the OBD1 data connector usually under the hood on the
left side but it could be on the right near the firewall or battery.
Here is what the connector looks like

2. Insert a test light into the test connector to observe when the key is
turned on, also attach a jumper wire from the connector to the
signal connector along side of the OBD1 port.

3. Turn the key to the on position. This will initiate the code
gathering sequence which be produced in the form of two digits.
Count the first set of flashes on the test light and record it such as
2. The flashing will pause then start again delivering the sound part
of the code such as 5 creating the code 25.

4. Once repairs have been made to clear the codes remove the
negative battery cable for thirty seconds and reconnect.
WHAT DO THEY MEAN?
Here is the Ford OBD1 trouble code identification table
SPONSORED LINKS
11 - System pass
12 - Idle control fault
13 - DC motor did not move
14 - engine rpm signal fault or PIP circuit failure
15 - EEC processor or power to KAM interrupted
SPONSORED LINKS
16 - rpm to low to check oxygen sensor test or fuel control error
17 - CFI fuel control system fault or rich/lean condition indicated
18 - Ignition diagnostic monitor (IDM) circuit failure
19 - Cylinder identification (CID) sensor input failure
21 - Engine coolant temperature (ECT) out of self-test range
SPONSORED LINKS
22 - Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor circuit out of range
23 - Throttle position sensor out of self-test range
24 - Air charge temperature (ACT) sensor out of self-test range
25 - Knock not sensed during dynamic response test
26 - Transmission fluid temperature out of self-test range
28 - Loss of primary tachometer, right side
SPONSORED LINKS
29 - Insufficient input from vehicle speed sensor
31 - EGR position sensor below minimum voltage
32 - EGR position sensor below closed limit
33 - Throttle position sensor noisy/harsh on line
34 - EGR valve circuit out of self-test range
35 - EGR valve circuit above maximum voltage
38 - Idle track switch circuit open
39 - AXOD torque converter or bypass clutch not applying properly
SPONSORED LINKS
41 - Oxygen sensor circuit indicates system always lean
42 - Oxygen sensor circuit indicates system always rich
43 - Oxygen sensor out of self-test range
44 - Air injection control system failure
45 - Coil 1 primary circuit failure
46 - Coil primary circuit failure
SPONSORED LINKS
47 - 4X4 switch is closed or oxygen sensor failure
48 - Coil primary circuit failure
49 - Electronic transmission shift error
51 - Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit open
52 - Power steering pressure switch circuit open
53 - Throttle position circuit above maximum voltage
54 - Air charge temperature circuit open
SPONSORED LINKS
55 - Key power input to processor open circuit
56 - Mass air flow circuit above maximum voltage
57 - AXOD circuit failure
58 - Idle tracking switch circuit fault
59 - Automatic transmission shift error
61 - Engine coolant temperature circuit grounded
62 - Converter clutch error
SPONSORED LINKS
63 - Throttle position circuit below minimum voltage
64 - Air charge temperature circuit grounded
65 - Charging system over voltage
66 - Mass air flow sensor circuit below minimum voltage
67 - Neutral/drive switch circuit open

HOW TO GET GM OBD1 CODES

Article describes diagnostic trouble code definitions for GM manufactured vehicles
made before 1995
Most GM cars (non classic) made before 1995 are equipped with the ODB1
computer operating system. This system is unique to the GM manufactured cars
which include: Buick, Cadillac, Chevy, GMC, Oldsmobile and Pontiac. To start
diagnostic trouble code gathering locate the ALDL (assembly line data link)
connector which is located on the driver’s side lower part of the dash on most
cases. In this connector are two terminals that need to be connected with a wire
jumper. Once the wire is inserted into the connector turn the ignition key to the
"on" position without starting the engine. The check engine light will begin to
flash, count the flashes, this will be the first digit of the two number code, example
for code 14, one flash, pause, then four flashes.
There will be a pause in the check engine light once the first code flashing series
has concluded, the second number flash is about to begin. Once the second set of
flashing has stopped the end of trouble codes is finished. If there is more than one
code stored in the computers memory the first digit of the second code will begin.
If there are no additional trouble codes the light will continue to flash the code 12
which indicates there are no more codes stored. Code 12 is normal to sometimes
flash first two or three times before the actual trouble code is displayed.
SPONSORED LINKS

Diagnostic Connector
Use a jumper wire and connect terminals A and B on the ALDL.
GM Trouble Codes for OBD1 Computer Operating System
12 - System normal
13 - Oxygen sensor circuit open
SPONSORED LINKS
14 - Coolant sensor high resistance or shorted
15 - Coolant sensor circuit low or open
16 - Direct ignition system (DIS) fault in circuit
17 - Camshaft position sensor fault
18 - Crankshaft or camshaft sensor error
SPONSORED LINKS
19 - Crankshaft sensor circuit fault
21 - TPS sensor out of range
22 - TPS sensor signal voltage low
23 - Intake air temp sensor out of range, low
24 - Vehicle speed (vss) sensor circuit fault
25 - Air temp sensor sensor out of range, high
SPONSORED LINKS
26 - Quad-driver module (computer) circuit #1 fault
27 - Quad-driver module (computer) 2nd gear circuit
28 - Quad-driver module (computer) circuit #2 fault
29 - Quad driver module (computer) 4th gear circuit
31 - Camshaft position sensor fault
32 - EGR circuit fault
33 - Map sensor signal out of range, high
34 - Map sensor signal out of range, low
SPONSORED LINKS
35 - Idle air control sensor circuit fault
36 - Ignition system circuit error
38 - Brake input circuit fault
39 - Clutch input circuit fault
41 - Camshaft sensor circuit fault, ignition control circuit fault
42 - Electronic spark timing (EST) circuit grounded
SPONSORED LINKS
43 - Knock sensor or electronic spark control circuit fault
44 - Oxygen sensor lean exhaust
45 - Oxygen sensor rich exhaust
46 - Pass-key II circuit or power steering pressure switch circuit fault
47 - PCM data circuit
48 - Misfire diagnosis
51 - Calibration error, mem-cal, ecm or eprom failure
SPONSORED LINKS
52 - Engine oil temperature circuit, low temperature indicated
53 -
Battery voltage error or egr or pass-key II circuit
54 -
EGR system failure or fuel pump circuit low voltage
55 -
Converter error or pcm not grounded or lean fuel or founded reference voltage
56 -
Quad-driver module #2 circuit
57 -
Boost control problem
58 -
Vehicle anti-theft system fuel enable circuit
SPONSORED LINKS
61 - AC system performance or degraded oxygen sensor signal
62 - Engine oil temperature high temperature indicated
63 - Oxygen sensor right side circuit open or map sensor out of range
64 - Oxygen sensor right side lean exhaust indicated
65 - Oxygen sensor right side rich exhaust indicated
SPONSORED LINKS
66 - AC pressure sensor circuit low pressure
67 - AC pressure sensor circuit or a/c clutch circuit failure
68 - AC compressor relay circuit failure
69 - AC clutch circuit head pressure high
70 - AC refrigerant pressure circuit high
71 - AC evaporator temperature sensor circuit low
SPONSORED LINKS
72 - Gear selector switch circuit
73 - AC evaporator temperature circuit high
75 - Digital egr #1 solenoid error
76 - Digital egr #2 solenoid error
77 - Digital egr #3 solenoid error
79 - Vehicle speed sensor (vss) circuit signal high
80 - Vehicle speed sensor (vss) circuit signal low
81 - Brake input circuit fault
82 - Ignition control (IC) 3X signal error
85 - Prom error
SPONSORED LINKS
86 - Analog/digital pcm error
87 - Eprom error
99 - Power management
Article published 2017-06-27

ASK A CAR QUESTION. IT'S FREE!

ADVERTISMENT
<="" ins="" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" style="margin: 0px; padding:
0px 0px 15px; border: 0px; font: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display:
block; border-spacing: 0px; height: 600px;">
HOW TO GET HONDA CODES ODB1
Cars made by Honda between years 1990 and 1995 are equipped with the ODB1
computer operating system. If a check engine light is observed, one or more
diagnostic trouble codes have been stored on the computer's memory. A diagnostic
two terminal blue connector is used to trigger the code display mode which is
located on the passenger's side, under dash, near the lower kick panel. Use a
jumper wire to connect the two electrical terminals together to initiate the code
sequence after the ignition key has been turned to the "ON" position (do not start
engine).
Codes are presented by the number of flashes the check engine lightproduces. The
first digit of the code will be defined by long check engine light blinks followed by
short blinks as the second number. If there are only long blinks the code is single
digit.
For example if the check engine light blinks four long blinks and one short blink
the code is 41. To restart the code gathering sequence turn the ignition key "OFF"
and then "ON" again. To clear codes after the repair has been made, disconnect the
negative battery terminal for thirty seconds and reconnect.
SPONSORED LINKS

Honda OBD1 Code Table

Code 0 and 11 Electronic Control Module (ECM) Computer
Code 1 Heated oxygen sensor A
Code 2 Oxygen content B
Code 3 and 5 Manifold Absolute Pressure
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 4 Crank position sensor
Code 6 Engine coolant temperature
Code 7 Throttle position sensor
Code 8 Top dead center sensor
Code 9 No.1 cylinder position sensor
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 10 Intake air temperature sensor
Code 12 Exhaust re-circulation system
Code 13 Barometric pressure sensor
Code 14 Idle air control valve or bad ECM
Code 15 Ignition output signal
Code 16 Fuel Injector
 SPONSORED LINKS
Code 17 Vehicle speed sensor
Code 19 A/T lock-up control solenoid
Code 20 Electric load detector
Code 21 V-TEC control solenoid
Code 22 V-TEC pressure solenoid
Code 23 Knock sensor
Code 30 A/T FI signal A
Code 30 A/T FI signal B
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 41 Heated oxygen sensor heater
Code 43 Fuel supply system
Code 45 Fuel supply metering
Code 48 Heated oxygen sensor
Code 61 Front heated oxygen sensor
Code 63 Rear heated oxygen sensor
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 65 Rear heated oxygen sensor heater
Code 67 Catalytic converter system
Code 70 Automatic trans-axle
Code 71 Misfire detected cylinder 1
Code 72 Misfire detected cylinder 2
Code 73 Misfire detected cylinder 3
Code 74 Misfire detected cylinder 4
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 75 Misfire detected cylinder 5
Code 76 Misfire detected cylinder 6
Code 80 Exhaust re-circulation system
Code 86 Coolant temperature
Code 92 Evaporate emission control system

HOW TO GET ISUZU CODES OBD1

Step by step guide on how to retrieve and decode Isuzu OBD1 trouble codes for
vehicles older than 1995.
Difficulty Scale: 2 of 10
Begin with the vehicle on level ground with the engine "OFF" and the parking
brake set..
SPONSORED LINKS
Step 1 - To retrieve codes locate the data port connector which is under the dash or
the drivers or passengers side or under the hood near the battery or firewall. Once
the connector is located use a jumper wire to connect the "A' and "B" terminals.
Step 2 - Next, turn the ignition key to the "ON" position (do not start the engine).
The check engine light will start blinking; the first set of blinks will be the first
number of the trouble code. Then a short pause will occur and the second code
number will follow. For an example if the check engine light blinks three times and
then a short break and then blinks two time the code number will be 32.
Step 3 - To restart the code gathering process turn the ignition key to the "OFF"
position and then back "ON" again. To clear diagnostic trouble codes once the
repair has been made remove the negative battery cable for thirty seconds and
reconnect.
Trouble Code Table
Code 12 System normal
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 13 Oxygen sensor fault
Code 14 Coolant temperature fault
Code 21 TPS signal fault
Code 23 MAT circuit fault
Code 24 Vehicle speed signal sensor fault
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 32 EGR sensor fault
Code 23 MAP sensor fault
Code 42 Electronic spark timing fault
Code 43 Electronic spark control fault
Code 44 Oxygen sensor fault
Code 51 Prom error
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 55 ECM fault
Helpful Information
All Isuzu cars and light truck are equipped with the OBD1 computer system
(before 1996). The system triggers trouble codes once the computer system has
malfunctioned. These codes will present themselves as two digit codes and can be
read at the check engine light which is similar the the GM style of OBD1 code
gathering.

HOW TO GET JEEP CODES OBD1

Step by step guide on how to retrieve trouble codes from Jeep vehicles made
before 1995
Step 1 - Trouble codes are identified by a two digit code. To activate the code
gathering sequence turn the ignition key on and off five times in rapid secession
ending with the key in the "ON" position. This will start the code gathering, by
watching the check engine light and counting the number of times it flashes. The
first set of flashes will be the first digit of the trouble code. There will be a short
pause and then start flashing again, count the number and that will be the second
digit in the trouble code. For example if the first blink number is four and the
second number blink is six the code number is 46.
Step 2 - To restart the code gathering, turn the the ignition key to the off position
and wait 5 minutes and start over. When the code gathering has been completed the
system will flash a number fifty five which means the code display has ended. To
clear codes after the repairs have been performed remove the negative battery cable
and within two minutes and reconnect.
SPONSORED LINKS
Trouble Code Table
11 No crank reference signal
12 Direct battery input to PCM was disconnected within the last 50 key-on cycles
13 No difference recognized between the engine MAP reading and the barometric
(atmospheric) pressure reading at start-up
14 MAP sensor below minimum acceptable voltage
SPONSORED LINKS
15 No vehicle speed sensor signal detected
17 Engine coolant temperature below normal operating temperatures
21 Neither rich nor lean condition detected from the oxygen sensor
22 Engine coolant temperature sensor input above maximum acceptable voltage
23 Intake manifold air temperature sensor input above maximum acceptable
voltage
SPONSORED LINKS
24 Throttle position sensor input above maximum acceptable voltage
25 A short condition detected in the idle air control motor
27 Injector output driver does not respond properly to the control signal or injector
33 An open or shorted condition detected in the A/C clutch relay circuit
34 An open or shorted condition detected in the speed control vacuum or vent
solenoid circuits
35 An open or shorted condition detected in the radiator fan relay circuit
SPONSORED LINKS
41 An open or shorted condition detected in the generator field control circuit
42 An open or shorted condition detected in the auto shutdown relay circuit
44 An open or shorted condition exists in the engine coolant temperature sensor
circuit
46 Battery voltage sense input above target charging voltage during engine
operation
47 Battery voltage sense input below target charging voltage during engine
operation
51 Oxygen sensor signal input indicates lean air/fuel ratio condition during engine
operation
52 Oxygen sensor signal input indicates rich air/fuel ratio condition during engine
operation
53 PCM internal fault condition detected
SPONSORED LINKS
54 No fuel sync (camshaft signal) detected during engine cranking
55 Completion of diagnostic trouble code display on the malfunction indicator
lamp (check engine lamp)
62 Unsuccessful attempt to update SRI (service reminder indicator) miles in the
PCM EEPROM
63 Unsuccessful attempt to write to an EEPROM location by the PCM
Helpful Information
When you see a check engine light blink or stay on steady while you drive it means
the computer has stored a diagnostic trouble code or codes. These codes are meant
to help define a particular problem is the engine or emissions system.
SPONSORED LINKS

HOW TO GET LEXUS CODES OBD1

Step by step guide on how to retrieve trouble codes from Lexus vehicles
manufactured before 1995 OBD - code table included.
Difficulty Scale: 2 of 10
Step 1 - Locate the diagnostic connector (data port connector) under the hood, near
the passenger side fender.
SPONSORED LINKS
Step 2 - Remove the protective identification cap and wipe away excess die-
electric grease. Identify the TE1 and TE terminals which are shown under the
cover, and by the diagram below.
LEXUS DIAGNOSTIC DATA CONNECTOR TE1 AND TE
TERMINALS
Step 3 - Once the terminals have been identified, insert a jumper wire.
Step 4 - Next, turn the ignition key to the "ON" position while observing the check
engine light which will start to flash. The first set of blinks will be the first
position of the numerical trouble code. Then a pause will occur, the next digit will
start to flash. For example, if the check engine light flashes three times, and then
pauses, then flashes one more time the code number would be 31.
Step 5 - After the repair has been made clear trouble codes, turn the ignition key
off, remove the jumper wire and disconnect the negative battery cable for three
minutes and reconnect, the codes will be cleared.

Code Table
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 12 and 13 Rpm signal circuit fault
Code 14 Igniter signal circuit fault
Code 16 ECT control signal fault
Code 21 and Code 28 Main oxygen sensor fault (for ES300, SC300 and GS300
models)
Code 22 Coolant temperature circuit fault
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 24 Intake temperature sensor circuit fault
Code 25 and Code 26 Air fuel ratio fault (for ES300 SC300 models)
Code 27 Sub-oxygen sensor circuit fault (for ES300 CA GS300 models)
Code 31 Low airflow meter voltage (for ES300 and GS300 models)
Code 32 High airflow meter voltage (for ES300 model)
Code 35 Barometric pressure sensor circuit fault (for GS300 SC300 models)
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 41 and Code 47 Throttle position sensor circuit fault
Code 42 Vehicle speed sensor circuit fault
Code 43 Starter signal
Code 51 Switch condition signal fault (for ES300; GS300 SC300 models)
Code 52 Code 52 and Code 55 Knock sensor circuit fault
Code 71 EGR system circuit fault (for ES300; GS300 SC300 models)
Code 78 Fuel pump control circuit fault (for GS300 SC300 models)

HOW TO GET MAZDA CODES OBD1

Step by step guide on how to retrieve and decode Mazda pre 1995 OBD system
trouble codes.
Difficulty Scale: 2 of 10
Step 1 - Start the engine and allow to warm up to operating temperature, then turn
the engine "OFF".
SPONSORED LINKS

START ENGINE
Step 2 - Next, install a jumper wire from the TEN terminal to the GND terminal,
located either under the dash or hood depending on model.
ALDL CONNECTOR
Step 3 - After the jumper wire has been installed, turn the ignition key to the "ON"
position.

TURN IGNITION KEY "ON"

Step 4 - The check engine light will start to blink, count the number, this will be
the first number of the two digit trouble code. For example, if the light blinks two
times and then pauses, the first number of the code is 2. After the check engine
light pauses, the start of the second digit generation has begun. For example, if the
second set of blinks equals eight, the trouble code digit will be 8, together with the
first digit the code will be 28. Because one or more codes can be stored in the
computer system allow the code gathering to continue until it repeats.
Step 5 - To clear trouble codes after repairs have been made, disconnect the
negative battery cable, then reconnect after two minutes.

DISCONNECT NEGATIVE BATTERY CABLE

Helpful Information
SPONSORED LINKS
The OBD1 operating system is the first system adopted to the automobile industry
which marked the beginning of the automotive computer revolution. This system is
able to detect malfunctions in the operating system and store trouble codes in
memory. Once the code or codes are in the memory the retrieval method must be
used for diagnostic repairs. Cars built after 1995 are equipped with the OBD11
system which is more complex.
Trouble Code Definitions
02 - Crank Position Sensor (NE Signal)
03 - Cam Position Sensor (SGC Signal)
05 - Knock Sensor
SPONSORED LINKS
08 - Air Flow Sensor
09 - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
10 - Intake Air Temp. Sensor (Air Flow Sensor)
12 - Throttle Position Sensor
14 - Barometric Absolute Press. Sensor
15 or 23 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (Inactivation)
SPONSORED LINKS
16 - EGR Function Sensor
25 - Pressure Regulator Control Solenoid Valve
26 - Purge Control Solenoid Valve
28 - EGR Vacuum Solenoid Valve
29 - EGR Vent Solenoid Valve
34 - Idle Air Control Valve
41 - VRIS 1 Solenoid Valve
46 - VRIS 2 Solenoid Valve

HOW TO GET MITSUBISHI CODES OBD1

Step by step guide on how to retrieve Mitsubishi OBD1 (1996
and earlier) diagnostic trouble codes.
Difficulty Scale: 2 of 10
Step 1 - To gather troubles codes from the system locate the
diagnostic data 12 port connector which is located under the
dash by the kick panel on the driver's side.
SPONSORED LINKS
Step 2 - Use an analog style of voltmeter (sweeper arm) set the
voltmeter dial to continuity. Next, insert the positive lead into the
number #1 terminal and the black or ground lead into the #12
terminal. Turn the ignition key to the "ON" position and observe
the voltmeter needle sweeping from right to left. The first set of
sweeps will be the first digit of the code followed by a second
set of sweeps which will be the second digit. For example, if the
meter sweeps twice and then pauses and then sweeps four
more times, the code number would be 24.
Step 3 - To re-start code gathering simply turn the ignition key to
the "OFF" position and then turn it back "ON" again. Once the
repairs have been made, clear the codes by removing the
negative battery cable for two minutes and then reconnect.
Trouble Codes OBD1
Code 11 Oxygen sensor fault
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 12 Air flow sensor fault
Code 13 Intake temperature sensor
Code 14 Throttle position sensor fault
Code 15 SC Motor position sensor fault
Code 21 Engine coolant temperature sensor
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 22 Crank angle sensor fault
Code 23 No.1 cylinder TDC sensor fault
Code 24 Vehicle speed sensor
Code 25 Barometric pressure sensor
Code 31 Knock sensor fault
Code 32 Manifold pressure sensor
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 36 Ignition timing adjustment signal
Code 39 Oxygen sensor fault
Code 41 Injector fault
Code 42 Fuel pump fault
Code 43 EGR fault
Code 44 Ignition coil on 3.0L engines (1 and 2 cylinders)
Code 52 Ignition coil on 3.0L engines (2 and 5 cylinders)
Code 53 Ignition coil on 3.0L engines (3 and 6 cylinders)
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 55 AV valve position sensor
Code 59 Heated oxygen sensor
Code 61 Transaxle control unit cable for automatic transmission
Code 62 Warm-up control valve position sensor

HOW TO GET NISSAN CODES OBD1

Step by step guide on how to retrieve troubles codes from
Nissan vehicles 1995 and earlier, including code chart.
Begin with the vehicle on level ground, engine off with the
emergency brake set.

Step 1 - To boot the computer in mode four make sure the key is
in the "OFF" position. Next locate the mode switch on the
computer which is either a small toggle or a screw style switch.
The screw style switch is activated by turning the screw one way
then back the other way.
SPONSORED LINKS
Step 2 - Turn the key to the "ON" position without starting the
engine, next flip the switch or turn the screw. The led light will
blink one time for mode one, then two times for mode two, three
times for mode three.
Step 3 - When the lights blink four times this is the mode needed
to display the trouble codes, flip the switch or turn the screw
back. The led light will now blink out the trouble code or codes,
the computer must be in mode four to retrieve the trouble codes.
Step 4 - The first led light will blink the first digit of the code
number, there will be a pause then the remaining led light will
blink out the second digit of the trouble code. For example, if the
first led light blinks one time, and the second led light blinked
two times the code number would be 12. Some Nissan models
are equipped with just one led light in this case the light will
blink the first part of the code pause, then continue with the
second number of the code. Once repairs have been made the
computer codes can be cleared by disconnecting the negative
battery terminal for three minutes and then reconnect it.
Helpful Information
A diagnostic code is helpful when troubleshooting a particular
problem that has occurred. After the trouble code is defined the
problem can be repaired and rechecked. Early Nissan check
engine lights are not used to blink out a trouble code like on
most vehicles but instead use a mode and retrieval method.
Most computers are located behind the glove box, under the
passengers seat or in the center console depending on year and
model and is set up to work in five different modes, the first
three modes of operation are used for the manufacturing and
assembly process, mode four is used for trouble code output
sequence and mode five is used to read oxygen sensor outputs.
SPONSORED LINKS
Nissan Trouble Codes
Code 11 Crank angle sensor
Code 12 Mass airflow sensor
Code 13 Engine coolant temperature sensor
Code 14 Vehicle speed sensor
 SPONSORED LINKS
Code 21 No ignition reference
Code 22 Fuel pump
Code 31 Engine control unit
Code 32 EGR sensor
Code 33 Oxygen sensor
Code 34 Knock sensor
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 35 EGR temperature sensor
Code 43 Throttle position sensor
Code 45 Injector leak
Code 51 Injector circuit
Code 54 Automatic transmission signal
Code 55 No malfunction recorded

HOW TO GET RANGE ROVER CODES

OBD1
Easy step by step guide on how to retrieve and define Range Rover OBD1
diagnostic trouble codes.
Difficulty Scale: 2 of 10
Step 1 - When a code is stored the "check engine" light will illuminate. Most of
these trouble codes are made up of two digits and are accessible under the
passenger seat.
SPONSORED LINKS
Step 2 - Turn the ignition key to the "ON" position the trouble codes will start to
display. The first set of blinking lights will be the "tenth" digit and the second set
of blinks tell the "one" position.
Step 3 - Example, if the first blinking light flashes off and on twice, and the second
blinking light flashes once the code number is 21.
Step 4 - To restart code gathering sequence shut the key off and then back on
again.
Step 5 - To clear trouble codes after the repairs have been made turn the ignition
key to the "on" position, disconnect the serial link mating plug, wait ten seconds
and reconnect the plug. Switch the ignition switch to the "off" position for five
seconds and turn the ignition key back on again.
 SPONSORED LINKS
Range Rover ODB1 Trouble Code Definition Table
Code 02 - Power interruption
Code 12 - Airflow meter
Code 14 - Coolant sensor
Code 17 - Throttle potentiometer
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 18 - Throttle potentiometer input high/airflow meter low
Code 19 - Throttle potentiometer input low/airflow meter high
Code 21 - Fuel tune select
Code 23 - Fuel supply
Code 25 - Ignition misfire
Code 28 - Air leak
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 29 - ECU memory check
Code 34 - Injector bank A
Code 36 - Injector bank B
Code 44 - Lambda (O2) sensor A - left bank
Code 45 - Lambda (O2) sensor B - right bank
Code 48 - Stepper motor
Code 40 - Misfire bank A - left bank
Code 50 - Misfire bank B - right bank
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 58 - Group faults 23/28
Code 59 - Fuel thermistor
Code 68 - Road speed sensor
Code 69 - Gear switch
Code 88 - Purge valve leak

HOW TO GET SAAB CODES OBD1

Easy step by step guide on how to retrieve and define Saab OBD1 trouble codes.
Difficulty Scale: 2 of 10
Begin by parking the vehicle on level ground, engine off, with the parking brake
set.
SPONSORED LINKS
Step 1 - Saab has used the check engine light on the instrument cluster to alert the
driver that the car has encountered a malfunction of the engine or emission
systems. Once activated the check engine light will flash a one or two digit code.
Like most pre ODB11 operating systems the first set of blinks will be the first digit
of the trouble code, there will be a brief pause as the computer gets ready to blink
out the second digit of the trouble code.
Step 2 - To activate this code retrieval mode a switched ground wire must be
connected to the computer pin # 16. This can be done several different ways but
the most common method is locating the diagnostic connector which is near the
right side of the engine.
Step 3 - Once this is completed turn the ignition key to the "ON" position, the
check engine light will flash rapidly two or three times and then pause. The
computer is ready to produce the stored trouble codes.
Step 4 - Turn the grounded lead to the "OFF" position (remove the ground from the
circuit) this will enable the computer to produce the first digit of the trouble code,
pause and then produce the second digit of the trouble code. For example, if the
check engine light flashes twice and then pauses and then blinks three more times,
the code number would be 23. Some codes are a single digit in the case the check
engine light will only blink one set.
Step 5 - To clear trouble codes after the repairs have been made remove the
negative battery cable for two minutes and reconnect or turn the jumper lead to the
"ON" position, after three short blinks of the check engine light turn the switch off
the light will blink 12444. This means there are no more codes stored in the
computer’s memory and the system is reset.
SPONSORED LINKS
Saab Trouble Code Definitions
E001 No Ignition Pulse
E002 No Signal From Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
E003 Throttle Position Sensor (Idling Contacts Do Not Close)
E005 ECM Pin 5 Not Grounding
SPONSORED LINKS
E006 Mass Air Flow Sensor Not Grounding
E007 Mass Air Flow Sensor, No Signal
E008 Mass Air Flow Sensor
E009 Main Relay, No Power Supply
E010 IAC, No Signal From ECM Pin 10
E011 ECM Pin 11 Not Grounding
SPONSORED LINKS
E012 Throttle Position Sensor (WOT Contact Not Closing)
E013 No Injector Pulses
E014 Mass Air Flow Sensor, Break In CO Adjusting Circuit
E017 Fuel Pump Relay Circuit
E018 No Power At +15 Supply Terminal
E020 Faulty Signal From Heated Oxygen Sensor
E021 Main Relay Control Circuit Faulty
E023 No Signal From IAC Valve
SPONSORED LINKS
E024 No Load Signal
E025 ECM Pin 25 Not Grounding
E101 Starter Motor Revs Too Low
E102 Short In Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit
E103 Throttle Position Sensor (Idling Contacts Do Not Open)
E107 Mass Air Flow Sensor, Signal Too Low
SPONSORED LINKS
E108 Mass Air Flow Sensor Filament
E109 Main Relay, Power Supply Too Low

HOW TO GET SUBARU CODES OBD1

Easy step by step guide on how to gather and read Subaru OBD 1 diagnostic
trouble codes.
Difficulty Level - 1
Step 1 - Locate the diagnostic connector which is located near the driver’s side
kick panel, most cases.
SPONSORED LINKS
Step 2 - Next, locate the computer which is located under the dash near the
driver’s side.
Step 3 - With the ignition key in the "ON" position and the engine "OFF" connect
the "read memory" connector and disconnect the "test mode" connector. The check
engine light will start to blink, the first set of light blinks will be the first digit of
the trouble code, there will be a short pause when the computer is going to output
the second digit of the trouble code. For example; if the first set of check engine
light blinks equal three and the second set of flashing check engine light equals
three the code number is 33.
Step 4 - To clear trouble codes once the repairs have been made, remove the
negative battery cable for 60 seconds, then reconnect.

Code Definitions
Code 11 Crank angle sensor fault
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 12 Starter switch fault
Code 13 TDC sensor fault
Code 14 Injector no.1 fault
Code 15 Injector no.2 fault
Code 16 Injector no.3 fault
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 21 Coolant temperature sensor fault
Code 23 Pressure sensor fault
Code 24 ISC solenoid valve fault
Code 26 Air temperature sensor fault
Code 32 Oxygen sensor fault
Code 33 Vehicle speed sensor fault
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 35 Purge control solenoid fault
Code 36 Ignition circuit fault
Code 41 Air/fuel ratio control system fault
Code 42 Idle switch fault
Code 43 Throttle switch fault
Code 45 Atmospheric pressure sensor fault
Code 52 Clutch switch circuit fault
Code 62 Electric load signal fault
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 63 Blower fan switch fault
Code 65 Vacuum pressure sensor fault
Helpful Information
The ODB1 system is the first generation computer control systems on vehicles.

HOW TO GET SUZUKI CODES OBD1

Easy step by step guide on how to retrieve and define Suzuki OBD1 trouble codes.
Difficulty Level -1
Step 1 - Access the fuse panel on the driver's side lower.
SPONSORED LINKS
Step 2 - On the lower left corner of the fuse panel there is an empty fuse holder,
install any fuse, the check engine light will start flashing once the ignition key is
turned to the "ON" position.
Step 3 - Count the number of blinks, this will the first digit of the two digit trouble
code, there will be a short pause and then the second digit of the code will be
displayed. For example if the check engine light blinked five times and then
paused, blink four more times, the code number would be 54.
Step 4 - After repairs have been made the trouble codes need to be cleared. To do
this disconnect the negative battery cable for three minutes and reconnect.
Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
Code 12 System normal
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 13 Oxygen sensor fault
Code 14 Engine coolant temperature circuit fault, high voltage
Code 15 Engine coolant temperature circuit fault, low voltage
Code 21 Throttle position sensor (TPS) circuit fault, voltage high
Code 22 Throttle position sensor (TPS) circuit fault, voltage low
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 23 Air temperature sensor circuit fault, voltage high
Code 24 Vehicle speed sensor circuit fault
Code 25 Air temperature sensor circuit fault, voltage low
Code 31 Pressure sensor circuit fault, voltage high
Code 32 Pressure sensor circuit fault, voltage low
Code 33 Mass air flow sensor circuit fault, voltage high
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 34 Mass air flow sensor circuit fault, voltage low
Code 41 Ignition signal fault
Code 42 Crank angle sensor circuit fault
Code 44 Idle switch of TPS, open circuit
Code 45 Idle switch of TPS, shorted circuit
Code 51 EGR system circuit fault
Code 52 Injector fault
Code 53 Ground circuit fault
SPONSORED LINKS
Code 54 Fifth gear switch circuit fault
Code 71 Test switch circuit