Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
August 2019
1
Equity Market Outlook
August- 2019
2
Slowdown Visible
3
Lead Indicators Suggest Weak Trends
Two-wheeler sales growth declined by ~12% YoY in June Passenger vehicle sales contracted for the eighth
consecutive month
Two Wheeler Sales (3mma, YoY%) Passenger Vehicle Sales (3mma, YoY%)
31.00%
30.56%
28.64%
26.00% 24.99%
22.14%
21.00%
17.53%
16.00% 15.16%
11.00%
-4.00%
-9.00%
-14.00% -11.30%
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
Note: Oil-and-gas capex only for public sector (private share in capex is limited); Source: CRISIL Research 6
Weakening Capex Momentum
Slowdown In New Investment Projects Volume of stalled projects has started edging up
4.0
Jun-14
Jun-15
Jun-16
Jun-17
Jun-18
Sep-14
Sep-15
Dec-15
Sep-16
Sep-17
Sep-18
Dec-14
Dec-16
Dec-17
Dec-18
Mar-14
Mar-15
Mar-16
Mar-17
Mar-18
Mar-19
Source: Elara Securities 8
Business Sentiment: Worsening
9
Source: CMIE, IIFL Research
Why The Slowdown
10
Source: RBI
-
250.00
500.00
(1,500.00)
(1,250.00)
(1,000.00)
(750.00)
(500.00)
(250.00)
1-Aug-18
15-Aug-18
Total Liquidity in INR bn
29-Aug-18
Tight Liquidity
12-Sep-18
26-Sep-18
10-Oct-18
24-Oct-18
7-Nov-18
21-Nov-18
5-Dec-18
19-Dec-18
2-Jan-19
Liquidity Tightening
16-Jan-19
30-Jan-19
13-Feb-19
27-Feb-19
13-Mar-19
27-Mar-19
10-Apr-19
24-Apr-19
8-May-19
11
22-May-19
High Real Interest Rates
Real Rates
3.0
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.4
2.5
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.5 1.3
1.0 0.9
0.8
0.5
0.5 0.3
0.0
0.0
-0.5
-0.6
-1.0 -0.8
-1.0
-1.5 -1.3 -1.4
-2.0
BR IN RU ID SA MY SG KO TH TW US CH AU JP HK UK EU
12
Source: Credit Suisse; Real Rates = Repo – Inflation. Data as on 31st July 2019
NPA Afflicted PSU Banks Required Treatment Under PCA
Guidelines – Restricting Credit Advances
PCA Banks Deposit Market Share And Credit Market Share
16
14.70
14.90 14.64
15
% of deposits % of Advances
14 14.62 14.65 14.14
14.33
13.43 13.46
13
12.53 12.47
12
11.36
11 11.07
10
10.30
9.21 9.43
9
8 7.95
7
6.63
6
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
13
Source: Kotak Institutional Equities
Overall Loan Growth Has Slowed Amid Liquidity Stress AT
NBFCs
Note: NBFI loan growth for fiscal 2019 is based on loan growth rates at 14 large NBFIs. 14
Sources: RBI, Moody’s Investors Service
India’s Trade Deficit With China Needs To Be Controlled
60
58
50
52
40
47
45
30
29
20
10 11
0 0
2001 2008 2012 2015 2016 2017 2018
Source: Elara Securities 15
Key Infrastructure Projects Moving Too Slowly
16
Policies Are Unpredictable
17
Corporate Profit As A Percentage Of GDP Still Significantly
Below Average
Corporate Profit As A Share of GDP Is Lowest In More Than A Decade
Source: Income Tax Dept, IIFL Research; Note: Average salary of individuals who disclosed salary of more than Rs350,000/annum 19
Darkest Before Dawn
20
India's Economic Growth Rate Is Still One Of The Highest In
The World Real GDP Growth
Note: For India, 2018 is the fiscal year ended March 2019. For other countries, it is the calendar year. Source: Moody's Investors Service 21
But Some Slowdown Is Intentional To Reboot Indian Economy
Inflation Control – High real interest rates & But excessive focus to reboot has
Tight Liquidity hit risk taking/animal spirit of
economy
GST & Demonitisation – Improved Tax
Compliance
22
GST Collections In Jul’19 Expanded MoM And YoY
India is the only major Asian economy whose share of Indian exporters depend less on China compared to
exports has grown amid the trade war Asian Peers
Note: All numbers linked to volumes for sectors *AC: Air conditioner **FMCG includes revenues of companies like HUL, Colgate-Palmolive, Marico, Britannia, Dabur and Godrej Consumer25
Products. Numbers in brackets next to name of segment represents average growth rate for that segment between 2007-08 to 2017-18. Source: CRISIL Research
The Way Forward
26
Normalize Real Interest Rates
4.5
3.5
2.5
2.6
2
1.5
0.5
0
Apr-18 May-18 Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19
27
Source: Bloomberg. As on 31st July 2019; Real Rate =Repo - CPI
Give Additional Growth Capital To Public Sector Banks
PSU Banks Have Received Significant Capital Support In The Past 2 Years
28
Sources: Government of India, banks, Moody's Investors Service
Rainfall Seems To Have Gained Momentum In Jul’19
$ per barrel
Crude Prices
90
85
80
75
70
64.13
65
60
55
50
45
November-18 January-19 March-19 May-19 July-19
Source: Bloomberg 30
Respect For Market Needs To Increase
Multiple Level of Taxation on Income Tax, Dividend Distribution Tax, Tax on Dividend Income has resulted in capital
corporates flight from India.
Minimum Public Shareholding Increased supply of paper, especially in companies like MNC, large companies like TCS etc
norm may mean the capital flows will get absorbed to such entities rather being used in
repairing the economy
Surcharge on FPIs higher taxation on FPI operating as trusts, increase their hurdle rate for investment at a
time when more capital is required from them
Higher Margins despite lower Margins on Index futures were increased from 6.5% to 9.5% approx. from January 2019
volatility even when the market volatility over this period has been relatively benign.
Physical settlement of derivatives With liquidity in cash stock market being low and SLB market also relatively nascent,
from Cash Settlement giving delivery for cash settled stocks can become challenging for participants. This has
made participants cautious in the Futures and Options market
31
In Summary - Ideas For A Turnaround in Business
Environment
• Prioritize Growth over Fiscal Prudence & Inflation
• Launch focused programs for troubled sectors such as Auto & Real Estate
33
Market Snapshot
15
10.3
8.8 9.1 8.0
10 7.6 6.9
5 2.5 1.8
0
In percent
(25)
(26.0)
(30)
Nifty Nifty Midcap NSE Small Cap
Sectoral Index 6M % 1Yr % 3Yr % 5Yr % Sectoral Index 6M % 1Yr % 3Yr % 5Yr %
S&P BSE CAPITAL GOODS 1.4 (4.0) 13.4 19.8 NSE Nifty Financial Services Index 10.9 9.0 62.1 100.3
BSE India Power Index 4.5 (0.5) (5.3) (7.8)
NSE Nifty IT Index 0.8 7.1 43.1 51.6
NSE Nifty Realty Index 17.0 (2.0) 29.0 10.5
S&P BSE CONSUMER DURABLES 5.1 6.9 80.1 161.1
NSE Nifty Commodities Index 0.1 (10.2) 11.3 11.6
NSE Nifty Services Sector Index 6.8 4.5 45.9 69.4
S&P BSE India Infrastructure Index (1.5) (11.8) 4.3 2.8
NSE Nifty Bank Index 5.8 4.0 52.4 89.1
S&P BSE India Manufacturing Index (3.2) (12.3) 7.1 24.8
NSE Nifty Private Bank Index 2.7 1.9 48.5 105.5
S&P BSE Basic Materials Index (1.6) (13.7) 15.6 24.5
NSE Nifty Energy Index (1.6) (3.9) 56.4 53.1
S&P BSE Consumer Discretionary Goods & Services
(7.4) Index
(22.6) 5.2 47.2
NSE Nifty FMCG Index (2.5) (6.3) 30.8 54.8
NSE Nifty Metal Index (11.2) (22.4) 6.8 (21.5)
S&P BSE Telecom Index (6.5) (23.3) (31.2) (36.4) S&P BSE Healthcare Index (8.5) (10.6) (22.1) 3.2
NSE Nifty Auto Index (16.6) (37.6) (27.7) (0.8) S&P BSE OIL & GAS (2.8) (11.9) 24.9 23.1
NSE Nifty Media Index (9.9) (30.9) (30.5) (3.3) NSE Nifty Pharma Index (9.5) (13.0) (31.7) (14.5)
Jun-19
Aug-18
Feb-18
Sep-18
Feb-19
Oct-18
Jul-19
Apr-18
Mar-18
Jul-18
Dec-18
Mar-19
Jan-18
May-18
Jan-19
Nov-18
Apr-19
May-19
37
Source: Axis Capital, SEBI
Valuations
38
Sensex In ‘Fair Value’ Range In P/B Terms
39
Source: Axis Capital, Bloomberg
India’s Market Cap to GDP (%)
103
95 A verage of 78% f or the period
88
83 85
81 80 76
71
69
64 66
55
2018
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2019
40
Source: Axis Capital, Bloomberg
Sensex in ‘Fair Value Plus’ Range In P/E
42000
39000 Fair Value Plus 17x - 20x
36000
33000
Fair 13x - 17x
30000
27000
24000 Attractive 10x - 13x
21000
18000 Cheap 8x - 10x
15000
12000
Jun-17
Jun-18
Jun-19
Aug-17
Aug-16
Aug-16
Feb-17
Sep-17
Feb-18
Aug-18
Sep-18
Feb-19
Oct-16
Dec-16
Oct-17
Dec-17
Oct-18
Dec-18
Jan-17
Mar-17
May-17
Jul-17
Jan-18
Mar-18
May-18
Jul-18
Jan-19
Mar-19
May-19
Jul-19
Nov-16
Nov-17
Nov-18
Apr-17
Apr-18
Apr-19
41
Source: Axis Capital
Why Mid Caps & Small Caps
Now?
42
Nifty At Lifetime High Levels But Mid & Small Caps Continue
To Fall Since January 2018
Return (%) Nifty Index TRI
Index Name (Jan 2018 to July 2019)
8.1 Nifty Midcap 100 TRI
130 Nifty 50 TRI
Nifty Midcap 100 TRI -23.3 Nifty Small Cap 100 TRI
Nifty Smallcap 100 TRI -38.1
110
108
Rebased to 100
90
77
70
62
50
31-Mar-18
31-Mar-19
31-Dec-17
28-Feb-18
30-Jun-18
31-Aug-18
30-Sep-18
31-Dec-18
28-Feb-19
30-Jun-19
31-May-19
31-Jan-18
31-Jul-18
31-Oct-18
31-Jan-19
31-Jul-19
30-Apr-18
31-May-18
30-Nov-18
30-Apr-19
Past performance may or may not be sustained in future.
Source: Capital Line and Internal Analysis 43
Within Nifty 50 Too Only A Few Are Driving It
19,500
Top 15 stocks delivered return of 26%
18,000
17,760
16,500
Index delivered 8% return 15,217
15,000
12,000
11,326
10,500
Feb-18
Sep-18
Feb-19
Jun-18
Jun-19
Aug-18
Oct-18
July-19
Dec-17
Mar-18
Jul-18
Dec-18
Mar-19
Nov-18
Jan-18
Apr-18
May-18
Jan-19
Apr-19
May-19
Past performance may or may not be sustained in future.
46
Source: Axis Capital, Bloomberg, As on 31 July 2019
Divergence Between NIFTY 50, Nifty Midcap 100 & Nifty
Smallcap 100 Is Also At Historical Extreme
Rolling 1-yr return difference between NIFTY Midcap 100 Rolling 1-yr return difference between NIFTY Smallcap 100 and
and NIFTY 50 NIFTY 50
55% 55%
45% 45%
35%
35%
Average: 3% 25% Average: 1%
25%
15%
15%
5%
5%
-5%
-5% -15% -24%
(12%)
-15% (17%) (16%) (15%) -25%
(18%) -24%
-25%(24%) (21%) -35% -34% -35%
-35% -45%
Aug-06
Aug-07
Aug-08
Aug-09
Aug-10
Aug-11
Aug-12
Aug-13
Aug-14
Aug-15
Aug-16
Aug-17
Aug-18
Aug-19
Aug-06
Aug-07
Aug-08
Aug-09
Aug-10
Aug-11
Aug-12
Aug-13
Aug-14
Aug-15
Aug-16
Aug-17
Aug-18
Aug-19
11.0
9.0
8.2
6.5 6.7 6.9
3.6
2.8 2.8
Dec-11
Dec-18
Dec-05
Dec-06
Dec-07
Dec-08
Dec-09
Dec-10
Dec-12
Dec-13
Dec-14
Dec-15
Dec-16
Dec-17
July-19
Source: Motilal Oswal and Internal Analysis 48
Nifty Midcaps Relative Valuations Vs Nifty 50 Has Corrected
Back To 2014 Lows
(7 DMA)
1.60 Midcaps Relative Valuations V/S Nifty
1.50
Nifty Midcap 12m forward PE Relative to Nifty 12m forward PE
1.40
1.00
0.90
Midcap relative valuation v/s Nifty back to 2014 zone when this leg of midcap bull
run had begun
0.80
Jan-14 Jul-14 Feb-15 Sep-15 Mar-16 Oct-16 Apr-17 Nov-17 May-18 Dec-18 Jul-19
49
Source : Elara Securities Ltd
Nifty Smallcaps Relative Valuations Vs Nifty 50 Has Also
Corrected Back To 2014 Lows...
(7 DMA)
2.50
1.90
1.70
Nifty Smallcap 12 month forward PE relative to Nifty 12 month forward PE
1.50
1.30
1.10
Average
0.90
0.70
Smallcap relative valuation v/s Nifty - Back to 2014 & 2016 zone which is a strong support
0.50
Jan-14 Jul-14 Feb-15 Sep-15 Mar-16 Oct-16 Apr-17 Nov-17 May-18 Dec-18 Jul-19
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
-1,000
Liquidity hits low in Mar'16 &
-2,000 started improving from there System liquidity has
resulting in a recovery started improving sharply
in the midcap index
-3,000 6,000
Jan/13
Jan/14
Jan/15
Jan/16
Jan/17
Jan/18
Jan/19
Jul/13
Jul/14
Jul/15
Jul/16
Jul/17
Jul/18
Jul/19
Source : Elara Securities Ltd 51
Dawn After Dusk In Mid & Small Cap In The Past
80.0
12000
70.0
10000
60.0
8000 50.0
6000 40.0
30.0
4000
Nifty 20.0
2000 KBAF Net Equity -Model
10.0
KBAF Net Equity -Actual
0 -
Jan-10
Jul-10
Jan-11
Jul-11
Jan-12
Jul-12
Jan-13
Jul-13
Jan-14
Jul-14
Jan-15
Jul-15
Jan-16
Jul-16
Jan-17
Jul-17
Jan-18
Jul-18
Jan-19
Jul-19
Source: Internal Calculations. As on 31st July 2019. The in-house valuation model starts from 4th Jan 2010 to 30th Aug 2018. From 31st August 2018 till date, actual net equity allocation is shown. Past Performance
is not a guarantee for future return. Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully 53
Key Recommendations
55
10 Year Gilt - Sharp Rally In Bond Market
7.00
Bond Market cheered Union
6.90 6.88
Budget - Fiscal deficit target
was stated at 3.3% of the
6.80
GDP, against 3.4% mentioned
6.70 in the interim budget
14-Jul-19
15-Jul-19
16-Jul-19
17-Jul-19
18-Jul-19
19-Jul-19
20-Jul-19
21-Jul-19
22-Jul-19
23-Jul-19
24-Jul-19
25-Jul-19
26-Jul-19
27-Jul-19
28-Jul-19
29-Jul-19
30-Jul-19
31-Jul-19
1-Jul-19
2-Jul-19
3-Jul-19
4-Jul-19
5-Jul-19
6-Jul-19
7-Jul-19
8-Jul-19
9-Jul-19
2-Aug-19
1-Aug-19
56
Source: Bloomberg,
Inflation Inches Up, However Core & Headline Converges
Further
12.0%
8.0%
6.0%
4.09%
4.0%
2.0% 3.20%
0.0%
Jun-13
Jun-14
Jun-15
Jun-16
Jun-17
Jun-18
Jun-19
Aug-13
Aug-14
Aug-15
Aug-16
Aug-17
Aug-18
Oct-18
Feb-13
Oct-13
Feb-14
Oct-14
Feb-15
Oct-15
Feb-16
Oct-16
Feb-17
Oct-17
Feb-18
Feb-19
Dec-13
Dec-14
Apr-15
Dec-15
Dec-16
Dec-17
Dec-18
Apr-13
Apr-14
Apr-16
Apr-17
Apr-18
Apr-19
• The CPI inflation rose to 3.20% in June 2019, compared with 3.05% in May 2019
• The core CPI inflation eased to 4.09% in June 2019, compared with 4.37% in May 2019
• CPI food inflation rose to 2.37% in June 2019, compared with 2.03% in May 2019
• The urban inflation eased to 4.3% in June 2019 from 4.5% in May 2019
• The rural inflation rose to 2.2% in June 2019 from 1.87% in May 2019
57
Source:
Source: MOSPI, ICRA
Bloomberg
Current Account Deficit Appears To Be In A Comfort Zone
58
Source: CEIC, Morgan Stanley Research
Fiscal Situation – Govt Walks the Tight Rope
Consolidated Fiscal Deficit of Center & States, March Fiscal Year-ends, 2000-20E (%)
59
Source: Ministry of Finance, Kotak Institutional Equities estimates
Global Bond Yields Have Fallen Significantly As Dovish Wave
Grips Global Policy Rates
UK 10 Year Gilt (%) US 10 Year Gilt (%)
1.90
1.70 3.10
2.90
1.50
2.70
1.30
2.50
1.10 2.30
0.90 2.10 1.85
0.70 1.90
0.50 0.55 1.70
Nov-18
Nov-18
Jul-19
Apr-19
Jan-19
Jul-18
Jul-18
Sep-18
Sep-18
Jan-19
Feb-19
Apr-19
Mar-19
Aug-18
Dec-18
May-19
Oct-18
Jun-19
Jun-19
Jan-19
Nov-18
Apr-19
Jul-18
Aug-18
Sep-18
Feb-19
Mar-19
Jul-19
Jun-18
Oct-18
Dec-18
May-19
Jun-19
Japan 10 Year Gilt (%) Germany 10 Year Gilt (%)
0.15 0.55
0.10 0.35
0.05
0.15
0.00
-0.05 -0.05
-0.10 -0.25
-0.15
-0.16 -0.45
-0.20 -0.45
Dec-18
Jul-19
Jan-19
Jul-18
Nov-18
Apr-19
Sep-18
Feb-19
Mar-19
Aug-18
Jun-19
May-19
Oct-18
May-19
Nov-18
Sep-18
Feb-19
Jul-18
Jan-19
Apr-19
Jul-19
Mar-19
Aug-18
Dec-18
Oct-18
Jun-19
60
Source: Bloomberg. Data as on 2nd Aug 2019
Slow Growth overtakes Inflation, RBI May Seek More Rate Cuts
Policy Rates Likely To Get Cut By 50-75bps in FY20
56
61
Source: CLSA, MOSPI, RBI
FII Debt Flows- FIIs Have Started Adding Duration
3,000
Trend In Monthly FII Flows (Debt) – USD mn
2,213
1,470
1,500 1,199 1,102
889
665 828
559 537
(421) (367)
(846)
(1,500) (1,123) (1,158)
(1,285)
(1,546) (1,461)
(1,785)
(3,000) (2,629)
Dec-18
Jan-18
Jun-18
Jan-19
Jun-19
Feb-18
Aug-18
Sep-18
Feb-19
Oct-18
Mar-18
Jul-18
Mar-19
Jul-19
Nov-18
Apr-18
May-18
Apr-19
May-19
Source: Axis Capital, SEBI 62
India Plans To Raise As Much As $10 Billion From Overseas
Sovereign Bond Issue
15
Reduce the crowding out effect –
11.4 increase availability of funds for the
10
5.1 private sector
5 2.2 3.3
0.4
0
China
Malaysia
India
Brazil
South Africa
Mexico
Russia
Philippines
Indonesia
Saudi Arabia
Qatar
63
Source: Moodys, Bloomberg, Treasury, Central Banks, Morgan Stanley Research
Focus On Better Monetary
Transmission
64
Declining Repo Rates Yet To Reflect in the Lending Market
Rates
Steady Deposit Rates, Despite Fall in Repo Rates Yield on Advances Has Increased In Recent Months
Weighted Average Term Deposit Rates for SCBs, PSU Banks, Yield on advances for SBI vs WALR for SCBs, PSU & Private
Private Banks & Foreign Banks Sector Banks
65
Source: RBI, Kotak Institutional Equities
Liquidity In Surplus
Total Liquidity in INR bn
2,000.00
System Borrowing 1551.02
1,500.00
1,000.00
500.00
(500.00)
(1,000.00)
(1,500.00)
(2,000.00)
Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19
• The RBI is committed towards maintaining the liquidity around the neutral zone. However now we are in huge surplus and that is
likely to stay in the near future.
• Durable Liquidity Surplus is ~Rs. 90,000Cr
Source: RBI; Data as on 1st August 2019 66
10%
12%
14%
16%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
Jun-17
Aug-17
Sep-17
Oct-17
Nov-17
Dec-17
Jan-18
Feb-18
Mar-18
Apr-18
May-18
Credit Growth (% YOY)
Jun-18
Jul-18
Aug-18
Sep-18
Sluggish Credit Offtake Needs More Policy Support
Oct-18
Deposit Growth (% YOY)
Nov-18
Dec-18
Jan-19
Feb-19
Mar-19
Apr-19
May-19
Jun-19
67
Jul-19
10%
12%
Major Credit Stress Behind Us
68
Credit Stress In The System Weighing Down Corporate
Balance Sheet Strength – Ratio May Improve Going Ahead
Source: Crisil Research, Company Data, Morgan Stanley India Banks Research Team, Morgan Stanley Research. For more details on sector wise impaired loan ratio, please refer to RBI's
Financial Stability Report. ^ For all banks as per RBI. 69
Policy Reforms To Act As Catalyst To NBFC Lending
Govt. Looking To Resolve NBFC Crisis And Provide Liquidity To Them
The requirement of creating a Debenture This may enable NBFCs to raise debentures
Redemption Reserve (DRR), currently applicable Positive through pubic issues without requirement of
for public issues, will be done away with. maintaining DRR
Following announcement in Central Budget of Central Govt. partial credit guarantee to public sector bank for pools of
NBFCs, the Reserve Bank of India announced that it will provide required liquidity to banks against their excess G-sec
holdings.
Additional Liquidity of ~Rs. 1,34,000crs available to banks for incremental credit to NBFC/HFCs since RBI has decided to
frontload the Facility to Avail Liquidity for Liquidity Coverage Ratio (FALLCR)
Source: Union Budget FY20 Documents 70
Debt Outlook
• The head line and core inflation are converging and core is moving towards 4%. This may bring much desired comfort to the RBI.
• Correction in Brent crude oil to ~US$60-62 per barrel may further provide comfort to RBI .
• The latest comments from the RBI governor suggest that central bank is focusing on growth which indicates low interest rate environment
going ahead
• Liquidity is in huge surplus mode but market is yet to price this new phase. Positive liquidity is a more important tool than repo rate cut.
Thus OMO and FX swap shall take back stage.
• As expected the Fed has started the easing cycle with 25 bp rate cut. However on the face of it, cycle appears to be shallow which is against
the expectation of the market.
• We expect at least 50-75 bps cut in the policy rates in FY 20. Market may still be in denial mode which gives a window of opportunity for
the long term investors
• Bimal Jalan committee report will be the key event to watch. If the report indeed suggests a large number to be transferred from RBI
Excess reserves to the Government, then this will be a positive for the markets. However different scenarios of transfer of excess reserves
will have different impact across the curve, depending on how it will be used. As a caveat: the report getting delayed and any bad news
may be negative for near term.
• In a nut shell key driver for returns will be corporate spread compression. It will start with AAA/PSU followed by NBFC/HFC like Bajaj/HDFC
and then it may percolate to lower grade NBFC and other corporate bonds.
• We believe that the investment opportunity in short duration bond funds, banking and PSU funds, credit funds and dynamically managed
duration funds is still present. Investors may look to invest in the funds depending on the scale of risk appetite and the investment71horizon.
Investment Opportunity
72
Widening Of Credit Spreads Provides Investment
Opportunity
10 Year Corporate Bond Yield Spread Over 10 Year Gilt
Despite liquidity surplus the spread continues to widen which means the market is yet to believe liquidity is here to stay.
Therefore wide spreads is providing an investment opportunity
73
Source: RBI, Bloomberg, Morgan Stanley Research
Duration/Dynamic Management – Kotak Dynamic Bond Fund
Dec-18
Jan-18
Jun-18
Jan-19
Jun-19
Aug-17
Sep-17
Feb-18
Aug-18
Sep-18
Feb-19
Oct-18
Oct-17
Jul-17
Mar-18
Jul-18
Mar-19
Jul-19
Nov-17
Nov-18
Apr-18
May-18
Apr-19
May-19
Kotak Dynamic Bond fund makes an active decision on duration and high quality credit allocation depending on
the risk return trade off
74
Source: Internal. Past performance may or may not be sustained in the future
Kotak Dynamic Bond Fund Has Outperformed Over Long-Term
10
3-Year Daily Rolling Return since Jan’18
9
4
Jan-18
Jan-18
Feb-18
Mar-18
Mar-18
Apr-18
May-18
May-18
Jun-18
Jul-18
Jul-18
Aug-18
Sep-18
Oct-18
Oct-18
Nov-18
Dec-18
Dec-18
Jan-19
Feb-19
Feb-19
Mar-19
Apr-19
Apr-19
May-19
Jun-19
Jul-19
Jul-19
Credit funds carry credit risk and duration/ dynamic funds carry interest rate risk
Hence our advice to IFA/ distributors is that they allocate clients money in both dynamic and accrual funds
from a 3 year perspective
Source: ICRA. Past Performance is not a guarantee for future return. Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully. 75
YTM At Elevated Levels Despite Better Rating Profile Now
45 43.89
High Quality (LHS) YTM (RHS)
10.5
40
9.32
35 10
30
YTM
9.5
25
20 9
15
8.5
10
5 8
Mar-18
Apr-18
May-18
Jun-18
Jul-18
Aug-18
Sep-18
Oct-18
Nov-18
Dec-18
Jan-19
Feb-19
Mar-19
Apr-19
May-19
Jun-19
Jul-19
Source: Internal Research; High Quality – Sov, AAA,AA & Cash 76
Story in Accruals
Pricing of credit papers is attractive due to higher yield to maturity (YTM) over AAA
The recent credit crisis has been a good learning for us. We have internally decided to reduce concentration risk
across all our schemes.
Various steps taken / announcement made by GoI / RBI may help to ease out the liquidity conditions
Leverage at promoter level is reducing with various promoter group has sold stake in the companies to pare debt
(Zee, Emami, Bajaj Corp.)
With the widening of spreads, we believe that it is right time to invest in credit funds with three years perspective
Accrual funds like Kotak Credit Risk Fund / Kotak Medium Term provide retail investors the potential to obtain
high yields in the present condition.
77
Some Myths & Behavioral Anomalies That Hurt Accrual Fund
Investors
Myths Truths
Credit Funds Are Risky Even Deposits are Risky. Credit Funds only better utilize the
credit spectrum for gains while taking steps to mitigate risk
LAS are Risky LAS reduces risk and infact provides an early liquidity window
before a credit event. Even in cases such as Satyam, LAS helped
reduce and recover the loss
Payment Delay is Default It means a cash-flow issue. Payment is still an obligation of the
borrower, which usually gets settled sooner or later
Reduce exposure to Credit Fund at times Loss from Exit load and STCG is usually higher than risk of default.
of market upheaval Increasing time horizon helps in recovering loss
• Credit Fund is investible due to the Portfolio and the Strategy they Build.
• Much Like using Sehwag for Test and Dravid for IPL. Both will play and perform but the style they add is different 78
Portfolio Rating Allocation Across Kotak MF Debt
100
90
88.45
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10 4.5 4.79
2.21
0
Sov, AAA, A1+, Rev Repo AA+ AA AA- & Below
Kotak Savings Fund (Erstwhile Kotak Treasury Advantage Fund) / Kotak Low
Parking of surplus
Duration Fund /
cash
Short Term Parking of Kotak Corporate Bond Fund
Funds
Kotak Equity Arbitrage Fund Higher post tax return
82
Let’s Get Social!
Get your daily dose of market updates, expert views, market trends, etc.
Connect with us on
83
Log on to www.kotakmfadvisor.com
VIEW ALL 10 VIDEOS
Excel Based Financial Calculators on
email PLUS
Course Completion Certificate
Click here for Process For ProStart Video
Learning Login
“FINANCIAL PLANNING - VIDEO
MODULE” was a grand success
Go Digital – Make your Digital Get Your Business On The Go Through Distributor Initiated
Footprint Transaction
85
ANNEXURES
86
Key Variables & Their Impact On Equities
Short - Medium –
Key Variables Remarks
term term
Economy GST to aid formalization of economy and longer term growth
India stands out among global asset classes with prospects of strong
FII Flow long term growth
Policy/Reform Initiative Now that elections are over, expect improved reform momentum
Signify Growth 87
Key Variables & Their Impact On Interest Rates
Short Term Medium Term
Key Variables Remarks –( Denotes fall in Interest Rates
(3-6mo) (6mo-2yrs)
Inflation expected to remain benign over near & medium term. Thus, impact on interest rates is
Inflation
likely to be positive.
Rupee expected to remain range bound in the near term. It may gradually tend towards a relatively
Rupee low depreciation - that will affect the interest rates positively.
Credit growth has slowed down significantly we expect RBI to cut rates to spur credit demand as
Credit Demand economy is weak and may need monetary stimulus before demand picks up.
Govt. indicated that they will tap overseas markets by issuance of sovereign dollar bonds in 2 nd half
Government Borrowing of the year (upto 10 bn dollars). This was taken as a positive and 10 yr yield came off sharply.
However there is some uncertainty around this which is causing the volatilty.
RBI Policy RBI is expected to cut rates and be dovish and thus will remain positive for short term rates .
As expected the Fed has started the easing cycle with 25 bp rate cut however on the face of it, cycle
Global Event Risk appears to be shallow which is against the expectation of the market. Over and above this, the
impact of trade wars on the crude and the volatility in crude will keep adding to market volatility.
Spreads are already wide. With liquidity in positive mode we expect that gradually liquidity will start
chasing yields. This will have a positive impact on interest rates. Should there be a bigger cut in
Corporate bond Spread
rates, we may see contraction of spreads sooner than later. It may start with AAA/PSU and gradually
will percolate to sub AAA and credits markets over 9-12mths.
Govt has decided to issue dollar bonds. The zero-to-negative sovereign yields in the developed
Debt FII flow economies, stable political and macro environment will lead to global debt flow in India. Starting
from sovereign to corporate bonds, it will have a positive impact on rates.
Liquidity has turned positive and banking system is expected to remain in surplus zone in the near
Liquidity 88
term. It is therefore likely to have a positive impact on Interest rates
Disclaimers & Disclosures
89
Disclaimers & Risk Factors
The information contained in this (document) is extracted from different public sources. All reasonable care has been taken to ensure that the information contained herein
is not misleading or untrue at the time of publication. This is for the information of the person to whom it is provided without any liability whatsoever on the part of Kotak
Mahindra Asset Management Co Ltd or any associated companies or any employee thereof.We are not soliciting any action based on this material and is for general
information only. Investors should consult their financial advisors if in doubt about whether the product is suitable for them before investing
These materials are not intended for distribution to or use by any person in any jurisdiction where such distribution would be contrary to local law or regulation. The
distribution of this document in certain jurisdictions may be restricted or totally prohibited and accordingly, persons who come into possession of this document are
required to inform themselves about, and to observe, any such restrictions
Mutual Fund investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.
90
Performance As on 31st July 2019
Mr. Deepak Agrawal manages 12 & All FMPs funds of Kotak Mahindra Mutual Fund.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS Since Inception
Benchmark Benchmark Benchmark Benchmark
Scheme Names
Scheme Returns Scheme Returns Scheme Returns Scheme Returns
Returns(%)^ (%)^* Returns(%)^ (%)^* Returns(%)^ (%)^* Returns(%)^ (%)^*
Kotak Banking and PSU Debt Fund -
11.00 10.55 8.10 8.22 8.45 9.08 7.47 NA
Growth
Top 3
Kotak Bond Short Term Plan - Growth 9.50 9.32 7.24 7.51 8.01 8.20 7.71 7.90
Kotak Corporate Bond Fund - Growth 9.32 9.55 8.05 7.70 9.24 9.04 8.21 9.40
Kotak Low Duration Fund - Growth 7.89 8.39 7.59 7.46 8.37 8.00 7.73 8.52
Bottom 3 Kotak Liquid - Growth 7.29 7.31 7.02 6.93 7.56 7.44 7.43 7.45
Kotak Medium Term Fund - Growth 5.75 10.54 6.53 7.42 8.12 8.63 8.41 8.86
Kotak Banking and PSU Debt Fund - Growth, *Name of the Benchmark - CRISIL Banking and PSU Debt Index, Scheme Inception date is 29/12/1998. Mr. Deepak Agrawal has been managing the
fund since 01/08/2008.
Kotak Bond Short Term Plan - Growth, *Name of the Benchmark - NIFTY Short Duration Debt Index, Scheme Inception date is 02/05/2002. Mr. Deepak Agrawal has been managing the fund
since 11/07/2007.
Kotak Corporate Bond Fund - Growth, *Name of the Benchmark - CRISIL Corporate Bond Composite Index, Scheme Inception date is 21/09/2007. Mr. Deepak Agrawal has been managing the
fund since 01/02/2015.
Kotak Low Duration Fund - Growth, *Name of the Benchmark - NIFTY Low Duration Debt Index, Scheme Inception date is 06/03/2008. Mr. Deepak Agrawal has been managing the fund since
01/02/2015.
Kotak Liquid - Regular Plan - Growth, *Name of the Benchmark - NIFTY Liquid Index, Scheme Inception date is 04/11/2003. Mr. Deepak Agrawal has been managing the fund since 01/05/2007.
Kotak Medium Term Fund - Regular Plan - Growth, *Name of the Benchmark - NIFTY Medium Duration Debt Index, Scheme Inception date is 21/03/2014. Mr. Deepak Agrawal has been
managing the fund since 22/06/2015.
92
Product Labeling
*Investors should consult their financial advisors if in doubt about whether the product is suitable for them 93
* Investors should consult their financial advisers if in doubt about whether the product is suitable for them
Product Labeling
*Investors should
* Investors should consult
consult their
their financial financial
advisers advisors
if in doubt about whether if
thein doubt
product about
is suitable whether the product is suitable for them
for them 94
Product Labeling
*Investors should consult their financial advisors if in doubt about whether the product is suitable for them
* Investors should consult their financial advisers if in doubt about whether the product is suitable for them
95