JAWAHAR NAVODAYAVIDYALAYA

CANACONA SOUTH GOA

PHYSICS PROJECT ON
TRANSFORMER
This project work has been done as partial fulfilment of
ALL INDIA SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL CERTIFICATE
EXAMINATION
2019-2020
Conducted by CBSE

SUBMITTED BY: SHREYA GOVIND PRABHU GAONKAR

CLASS: XII
GUIDED BY: AMIT KUMAR (PGT PHYSICS)
 CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that project work was done under my Guidance

and dissertation entitled an investigation of
Transformer- Principle and Working
By Shreya Govind Prabhu Gaonkar is the partial fulfilment of
AISSCE for the academic year 2019-2020. It is the original
work of the candidate.

Signature of Candidate Signature of Internal Examiner

Signature of External Examiner Signature of Principal

 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I wish to express my deep gratitude our PGT Physics (Mr. Amit

Kumar) for his continuous guidance, invaluable suggestions and
encouragement throughout the period of my project. Without his
involvement this work would have been impossible.
My sincere thanks to our Principal (Animesh Pal) for providing
me the opportunity to carry out this project work which leads to
the individual development.
I wish to express my heartily thanks to my Navodaya family
members, friends, classmates for their cooperation in completion
of this project work.
At last, I would like to thanks all those who were directly or
indirectly involved in making in this project a success.

NAME: Shreya Govind Prabhu Gaonkar

 INDEX

 CERTIFICATE
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
 INTRODUCTION
 PRINCIPLE
 APPARATUS REQUIRED
 CONSTRCTION
 THEORY AND WORKING OF TRANSFORMER
 EFFICIENCY OF TRANSFORMER
 ENERGY LOSSES
 APPLICATIONS
 PRECAUTIONS
 SOURCES OF ERROR
 BIBILIOGRAPHY
INTRODUCTION
PRINCIPLE
APPARATUS REQUIRED
CONSTRUCTION
THEORY AND WORKING OF
TRANSFORMER
EFFICIENCY
ENERGY LOSSES
APPLICATIONS OF TRANSFORMER
 CONCLUSION

The output voltage of the transformers across the secondary

coil depends upon the ratio (Ns/Np) with respect to the input
voltage.
There is a loss of power between input and output coil of a
transformer.
 PRECAUTIONS

1. Keep safe yourself from high voltage.

2. While taking the readings of current and voltage the A.C
should remain constant.

SOURCES OF ERROR

1. Value of current can be changed due to heating effect.

2. Eddy current can change the readings.
 BIBLIOGRAPHY

 NCERT Textbook class XII

 Physics lab manual
 Internet
 All In One Physics
 www.google.com