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Date: 5/11/2019
Submission Format:
The submission is in the form of individual report and 10-minute individual PowerPoint
presentation. You are required to make effective use of PowerPoint headings, bullet points and
subsections as appropriate. Your research should be referenced using the Harvard referencing
system. Please also provide a bibliography using the Harvard referencing system. The
recommended word limit is 1,500– 2,000 words, although you will not be penalised for
exceeding the total word limit.
LO1: Explain the role of marketing and how it interrelates with other functional units of an
organisation
Student declaration
I certify that the assignment submission is entirely my own work and I fully understand the
consequences of plagiarism. I understand that making a false declaration is a form of malpractice.
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Assignment Brief (RQF)
Case study: Marketing Concepts and Internal Relations in Pham Nguyen Confectionary
Company
Assume that you are Marketing Manager of Pham Nguyen Confectionary Company. You are
required to prepare a report & presentation to discuss with others departments about the concept
of marketing as well as its role within the organisation. Further to this you will have to explain how
marketing interrelates with other functions within the business.
This will be a 10-minute presentation between you and other departments. Your report &
presentation should cover the following topics:
LO1: Explain the P1: Explain the key M1: Analyse the roles D1: Critically analyse
role of marketing roles and and responsibilities of and evaluate the key
and how it responsibilities of the marketing in the context elements of the
interrelates with marketing function. of the marketing marketing function
other functional environment. and how they
P2: Explain how roles
units of an interrelate with other
and responsibilities of M2: Analyse the
organisation. functional units of an
marketing relate to the significance of
wider organisational interrelationships organisation.
context. between marketing and
other functional units
of the organisation
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Achievement Summary
Achieved?
Learning Learning Assessment In this assessment (Tick)
Outcome outcome Criteria First IV
you will have the
opportunity to present Attempt Rework Check
evidence that shows
you are able to:
Analyse the
significance of
interrelationships
between marketing
M2 and other functional
units of the
organisation
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Assignment Brief (RQF)
* Pleasenote that grade decisions are provisional. They are only confirmed once internal and
external moderation has taken place and grades decisions have been agreed at the assessment board.
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Assignment Brief (RQF)
Contents
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Pham Nguyen Foods is proud of the positive impact it has made to the people of Vietnam,
and wishes to thank the contribution of the 800 staff that currently make the Company one
of the most successful private businesses in Vietnam. Pham Nguyen Foods is proudly
family owned.
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Assignment Brief (RQF)
Focusing on the needs and wants of the customers so Pham Nguyen Company can
distinguish its products from competitors’ offerings. Products can be goods or ideas.
Integrating all of the organization’s activities, including production and promotion, to
satisfy these wants and needs
Achieving long-term goals for Pham Nguyen by satisfying customer wants and needs
legally and responsibly
One important key to understanding the marketing concept is to know that using the
marketing concept means the product is created after market research is used to identify the
needs and wants of the customers. Products are not just created by production departments
and then marketing departments are expected to identify ways to sell them based on the
research. Pham Nguyen truly utilizes the marketing concept uses the data about potential
customers from the very inception of the product to create the best good, service, or idea
possible, as well as other marketing strategies to support.
The marketing concept is a belief that firms should analyze customers' needs and make
rational decisions to beat a competitor in satisfying those needs. Many companies have
adopted this idea.
The Societal Marketing concept
The firm determines the wants, needs, and interests of target markets then deliver the
preferred satisfactions more efficiently and more than their competitors. Production is also
done with the customers' well being in mind.
Trends in Marketing
Relationship Marketing
This pattern was first developed via direct response marketing campaigns. It emphasizes on
customer satisfaction and retention rather than the number of sales made. This strategy is
different from others since communication is extended beyond promotional messages. This
marketing relates to a short- term arrangement where the two transacting parties have an
interest in giving a more pleasant exchange. A connection is made after the transaction, and
the customer feels appreciated, and he gets value for his money. The good relationship
brings him back for more products in the future. This aspect has widely grown with the
advancement of technology. Complaints from customers are also accepted via direct
communication and later corrected.
Industrial Marketing
This marketing trend is where a business sells its products to other companies to resell them
later, use them to produce other complex goods or improve their quality them reselling
them. The technological revolution is the primary cause of these marketing trends. Another
reason is the entrepreneurial revolution Staying in the market sees many organizations going
back to the drawing boards and reinventing themselves. Flexibility, adaptability, speed,
innovations and aggressiveness help companies to remain in the game. New wants are
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explored to ensure that competitors are kept at bay.The third revolution is present in
marketing. Alliances and mergers are very evident in the contemporary industrial setup.
Companies are focusing majorly on transaction, inventing new ideas, skills, and shying
away from mass markets.
Societal Marketing
The firm's duty is to identify the wants, needs and interests of a target market and then
deliver satisfaction more efficiently and more than others with customers' well being in
mind. It's related to Corporate Social Responsibility because customers' and the public's
welfare is essential. Achievement of a company's goals should include quality products
which later brings both short term and long term benefits.
Current trend of Pham Nguyen Marketing
In Pham Nguyen's marketing strategy, the company's products are a huge plus from children
to adults.
Confectionery is a common product, so building an ecosystem is an important thing.
Because this is a daily product, the company also focuses on customer psychology to create
small doses, convenient for transportation or travel.
This gives Pham Nguyen products an advantage in helping their customers and increasing
brand awareness with their products.
Communication is always Pham Nguyen's strength, besides having the best products with
confirmed technology in the market. No wonder Pham Nguyen's products are easy to find
everywhere in Vietnam. It focuses on traditional media.
Future trend of Pham Nguyen Marketing
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• Market Targeting
The simple rule of selecting the target unit or segment is that it must provide the opportunity
to the company to create potential customer value in the long run. Another important rule is
that Pham Nguyen company has the option to satisfy the needs and wants of one or two
segments. In this case Pham Nguyen focuses on that relevant segments and develops. Such
small segments are called ‘ niches’. Pham Nguyen also has another option to spilt thr whole
market into different segment and offer different products and marketing mixes to each
segment of the market. But the most effective method is to focus on one or two segments
and after succeeding in those segments, further new segments should be targeted.
Design a marketing strategy based on the needs and desires of the
customer
At this stage, the first job is the market segment. Marketers can segment the market in
varietyof ways (geographic location, gender, age, income, preferences, personality, etc.).
Marketsegmentation will help marketers get one. Better visibility of target customers and
easierbusiness to conquer customer satisfaction.The next task is to choose one (or more)
segments as the target market: the selection criteria isthat the segment must match the
capabilities of the business, compete at the acceptable level.
Once you have chosen to segment the target market, marketers need to plan on creating
adifferentiated value for your product or service. It is important to determine that our
products /services are better than our competitors (high quality, cheap, good after-sales
service, richfeatures ...). This difference will bring competition for products / services of
enterprises againstcompetitors
Development of Marketing Mix
Marketing Mix is composed of certain variables of markets that are mixed by the company
in order to generate certain desired response in the targeted segments.
In fact the demand of the product is influenced by the use of certain activities of the
marketing mix. The marketing mix is composed of the following four P’s.
01- Product: means any offering (goods or services) to the market by the company.
02- Price: means the money paid by the customers to obtain the product.
03- Place: means the efforts which ensure the availability of the product in the market to
customers.
04- Promotion: means all the efforts by the company that ensure the sale of products to
customers through better provision of information about the advantages of the product.
Develop a mix marketing strategy that can deliver the best value to
customers based on themarketing strategy set in the previous phase.
On the face of the product
the issues that need attention are: quality (good, medium,low), design (style, color,
material...), features (e.g. waterproofing water, scratchresistant, high humidity, ...),
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Assignment Brief (RQF)
trademarks (brand name, logo, slogan), packaging(packaging, packaging design ...), services
(consultancy, warranty, installation, repair ...).
In terms of price:
how to value the best value for the business. There are many ways tovalue a product or
service, such as cost, product value, or competition. Marketers can useprice strategies to
properly price the product. Different stages (dairy price strategy, pricepenetration strategy
...)
Distribution:
Building a distribution system for products / services. Marketers can chooseto distribute via
brick and mortal or via telephone and Internet (click and mortal); Director indirect
distribution channels (retailers, wholesalers, agents ).
In 2002, Pham Nguyen company currently has about 350 distributors and more than
150,000 wholesale and retail stores of the company’s products nationwide. The success of
deploying this distribution system in the Vietnamese market thanks to the dynamism of the
Vietnamese staff. Any marketing policy related to the distribution system set by the
company is done by the company's agents throughout the country smoothly and perfectly
In terms of promotion:
Develop promotional campaigns for products / services that areappropriate for each period
of the product.
A very large number, showing the financial potential as well as the efforts of the company.
To promote their products Pham Nguyen in Vietnam also carried out the advertising work
on newspapers, television. We can clearly see this because if you read a magazine or
newspaper about consumers, there is always have Pham Nguyen Confectionary Company
advertisement for a product.
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the marketing manager is to manager in the marketing function perform the keyactivities
and make the following basic decisions:
In planning function:
Develop marketing research plan, determine the target market for thebusiness, design
marketing strategy, make a list of products, set up product developmentprograms,
construction of pricing policies, create advertising and promotion programs,declaration on
distribution channel organization, training plan and training marketing staff.
In organizational functions:
Organize the implementation of marketing research programs,declare the organizational
structure of the marketing department (functional or productiveorganization, geographic
area, or matrix structure), particularly responsible for each operatingdepartment, organize a
network of sales intermediaries and decide on sales locations, establishrelationships with
government, media and the public, remote, train and train marketing staff,organize
warehouse network and transportation system, organizing customer conferences,managing
the participation in fairs and exhibitions, price changes, product improvement,promotion
organization.
In leadership:
The volume of negotiations with the relevant forces (the public, the media),motivate and
motivate sales people, motivate and motivate sales people.
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department improvethe product quality, the marketing department also decides where to sell
and to whom thecompany should sell the product which is based according to the nature of
the product itself.
5. The value and importance of the marketing role in thecontext of the
organization
Today, large and small-scale, global and local, innovative and traditional, public and
private, everyone is competing for the same market. Pham Nguyen company has realized
the power of holistic approach to marketing to create and maintain a desirable demand,
reputation, and competition. The role of marketing is too diverse to be summarised in one
small article. Nevertheless, few arguments to state the importance of marketing in today’s
world.
Marketing plays a key role in the sale of most goods and services. For instance, if Pham
Nguyen Confectionary Company out with a new product nobody in the public will know
about it. The company will thenget the help of marketers, who will use marketing tools to
promote the product to the public.Pham Nguyen is not going to simply let the public find
out about the product for themselves, ifthis was the case then the product would never be
successful. Convincing customers to buy anew product is perhaps one of the hardest parts of
marketing. Through the digital revolution inrecent years marketers have tools at their
disposal that they never had before. Marketing has a very important role in building your
company’s reputation. A good or even a bad reputation can have a very big impact on sales.
Any good marketer will know not just how to build a goodreputation but also how to deal
with a bad one as well. Pham Nguyen Confectionary Company need to understand customer
needs and wants if they wantto be successful. Building good customer relationships is one
of the most important parts ofmarketing. The key to this is by creating customer value and
satisfaction. Higher levels ofcustomer satisfaction lead to greater customer loyalty, which
results in better companyperformance. Customer retention is very important for an
Organization. Attracting new customers is very important.
Creating A Brand
The brand is the Pham Nguyen Confectionary Company’s most valuable asset and the sole
responsibility to create a brand lies on the shoulder of the marketing department. The
market is full of similar products and the only thing which makes the company stand out is
its brand. Today, Brand is not just a combination of name, symbol, and design, it is the
business-consumer relationship, the consumers’ perception, and the consumers’ opinion
about Pham Nguyen company and its products. Along with the symbolic value, a brand also
carries an awareness value which eventually leads to brand loyalty and more sales if taken
care of properly.
Product Development
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Assignment Brief (RQF)
One of the most important aspects of product development is to search for a perfect market
for the product, get consumer insights, and develop a perfect proposition to make it stand
out of the rest. The 4p’s of marketing play a huge role in the product development.
Communication
Competition is everywhere and sometimes it’s only the good communication strategy which
makes the brand stands out of the rest. New communication avenues like internet, smart
devices, and social media, have opened the doors to new and more targeted communication
strategies which eventually lead to more conversions.
In this competitive environment, a product without communication is a dead product.
Building Relationships
A relationship is built on trust, understanding, and pride. Marketing plays a very significant
role in building a relationship between the customers and the organization. It works along
with the product team to deliver what’s promised at the time of and after the sale has taken
place. The relationship, once built, makes the customers more brand loyal and gives them
the confidence to repeat sales and buy more products under the same brand. The
relationship further narrows down the marketing funnel by removing the top two stages
(awareness & interest) and making the business activities more fruitful.
Maintaining The Company’s Reputation
The success and the life-span of Pham Nguyen Confectionary Company are positively
correlated to the company’s reputation which usually is correlated to the brand equity of the
business. A majority of the activities of the marketers are directed towards building the
brand equity of Pham Nguyen Company.
Pham Nguyen Confectionary Company’s reputation is built when it successfully fulfils the
expectations of its customers, when it acts like a responsible member of the society, and
when the customers feel proud of using its products. Marketers by using effective
communication, CSR, PR, and branding strategies, make sure that the company’s reputation
is maintained.
Healthy Competiton
Marketing also creates a climate in the market for good completion with other companies.
Marketing sets the well- defined price to its new and existing products so that both
customers the competitors in the market access it, bringing about healthy competition.
6. Conclusion that emphasize the significance of havingeffective
interrelationships between different functional department
It can be seen how important marketing is to an organization. It’s responsible for building
Pham Nguyen Confectionary Company reputation, dealing with bad press, selling new
products, and creating customerloyalty. We have also seen that organizations that do not
look after the needs of its customerswill eventually see falling profits followed by closure.
The philosophy that firms should analyzethe needs of their customers and then make
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Assignment Brief (RQF)
decisions to satisfy those needs, better than thecompetition. With increased discretionary
income, customer could afford to be selective and buyonly those products that precisely met
their changing needs, and these needs were notimmediately obvious.
Trust
Efficient and accurate communication among organizational units builds confidence within
them. Specific information is given when departments have effective communication. Extra
checking on documents is eliminated hence saving time.
Customer Service
Effective communication among departments improves customer service. Customers don't
have to suffer from bureaucratic referrals e.g. when billing is done, and the finance
department has to communicate with customer care.
Efficiency
If the sales staff misses business just because the manufacturing department was unaware of
an increase in product demand then the Pham Nguyen Company suffers a significant loss of
revenue. A release of a new product is communicated amongst the departments hence
making them aware and act accordingly.
Conflict
Conflict can brew when there is a breakdown of communication. Conflicts can create bad
blood amongst agencies. Communication is used to solve this.
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Conclusion
In Conclusion, Pham Nguyen Confectionary Company Viet Nam is a typical market-
oriented company, operating in more than 15 countries. They are providing many new
employee-oriented programs both for senior leveland entry level people. They are aware of
their social and ethical responsibilities. They aremanaging the consumer and business
market in an effective manner. They face their competitorsand feel proud to take it as a
challenge. They feel pride in making their customers happy. They know how to conduct
their business in international communities. They maintain levels at the company to ensure
good customer support. The way they have proved themselvesin consumer, business and
international markets, they still have a high aim to attain more andmore. Despite facing
many big names in the industry, Pham Nguyen Confectionary Company Viet Nam is not
weakened by hisstrategies. Pham Nguyen Company's marketing strategy is very good in
Vietnam. However, with the recent growth stage,Pham Nguyen's market share is expected
to increase and is expected to increase in the near future.
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References
1. “The Importance of Communication Between Different Departments in an
Organization” https://smallbusiness.chron.com/importance-communication-between-
different-departments-organization-11901.html
2. MarketingBusinessNews, 2018Available at: https://marketbusinessnews.com/financial-
glossary/marketing-definition-meaning/ [Accessed Date 05/12/2018]2.
3. “Marketing Concepts” “ http://www.assignmentpoint.com/business/marketing-
business/marketing-concept-unilever-bangladesh.html”
4. Essentials of Marketing Book
5. Marketing mix 4P“https://news.zing.vn/marketing-mix-4p-bai-hoc-can-ban-ve-tiep-thi-
post891682.html”
6. “marketing manager” “https://marketingai.admicro.vn/chuc-nang-nhiem-vu-chinh-cua-
phong-marketing/”
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