SUPREME COURT COURT OF APPEALS RTC MeTC, MTC, MCTC
ORIGINAL 1. Cases affecting 1. Petitions for MPC 1. Cases affecting
ambassadors, other against RTC, NLRC, ambassadors, other public public ministers and CSC, CBAA ministers and consuls consuls (w/ RTC) 2. Petition for MPC-HQ 2. Petition for MPC-HQ and 2. Petitions for MPC (with RTC against inferior injunction against RTC, NLRC, courts), and auxiliary CSC, CBAA writs or processes, 3. Petition for MPC-HQ whether or not in aid of (with RTC and CA its appellate jurisdiction against inferior courts) 4. Petition for Writ of Amparo and Habeas Data (RTC, CA and Sandiganbayan) EXCLUSIVE 1. Petition for MPC against 1. Actions for annulment PRAP-ME-JAD CP-FR ORIGINAL (CA, CTA, CoA, Comelec, of judgments of the RTC 1. Incapable of pecuniary 1. Cases where gross, Sandiganbayan estimation value, claim or demand 2. Disciplinary proceedings (expropriation, exceeds 100k/200k(MM) – against members of the bar foreclosure?) now 300k/400k (MM) 2. Involves title or 2. Probate matters, both possession of real testate and intestate, property where where gross value of assessed value more estate 100k and than 20k/50k(MM) below/200k and except actions for below(MM) – now – now forcible entry and 300k and below/400k and unlawful detainer below(MM) 3. Admiralty and maritime *exclusive of DIALEC cases where demand **several claims: amount more than of demand totality of 100k/200k(MM) – now claims 300k/400k ? (MM) 3. Forcible entry and 4. Probate matters, both unlawful detainer testate and intestate, *issue of ownership shall where gross value of be resolved only to estate exceeds determine issue of 100k/200k(MM) – now possession 300k/400k(MM) 4.Involves title or 5. Marriage and marital possession of real property relations where assessed value 20k 6. Not within exclusive and below/50k and jurisdiction or any court, below(MM) tribunal ,person or body * 7. Falling within exclusive 2. Forcible and unlawful original jurisdiction of detainer cases Juvenile and Domestic 3. Probate matters, both Relations Court and testate and intestate, Court of Agrarian where gross value of Relations estate 100k and 8. Other cases where below/200k and demand exceeds below(MM) – now – now 100k/200k(MM) – now 300k and below/400k and 300k/400k (MM) below(MM) *value of property based on assessed value of adjacent lots APPELLATE 1. Petition for review on 1. Ordinary appeal from 1. Cases decided by MeTC, n/a certiorari under Rule 45 RTC and Family Courts MTC, MCTC in their respective against CA, RTC (questions 2. Pet/R from RTC in territorial jurisdictions – based of law, CTA Sandiganbayan, exercise of its appellate on entire record of the 2. Constitutionality or validity jurisdiction proceedings had in the court of of treaty, international 3. Pet/R from decisions, origin – decision of RTC agreement, executive resolutions, orders or appealable to CA (error of agreement, law, PD, awards from CSC, fact/law) proclamation, order, Ombudsman, and other instruction, ordinance or quasi-judicial agencies regulation, legality of a tax, (including SEC, SSS, impst, assessment, toll or ECC) penalty, jurisdiction of a 4. Ordinary appeal over lower court decisions of the MTCs in cadastral or land registration cases pursuant to its delegated jurisdiction SPECIAL n/a n/a 1. SC may designate to handle 1. In the absence of all criminal cases, juvenile and RTC judges in a province domestic relations cases, or city, MeTC, MTC, agrarian cases, urban land MCTC may hear and reform cases which do not fall decide petitions for writ of under jurisdiction of quasi- habeas corups or judicial bodies applications for bail DELEGATED n/a n/a n/a 1. Cadastral cases 2. Land registration cases *provided: - no opposition - if contested, value of lots should not exceed 100k -value to be ascertained by affidavit of claimant or by agreement of claimants, or from tax declaration of property *cases appealable in the same manner as decisions of the RTC – therefore decision is appealable to CA NOTES Shall have the power to try Criminal Cases: Not falling within Criminal cases (exclusive cases and conduct hearings, exclusive jurisdiction of any court, original): Violations of city or receive evidence, and perform tribunal, or body municipal ordinances, offenses acts necessary to resolve punishable with imprisonment not factual issues exceeding 6 years, irrespective of the amount of fine. If damage to property, exclusive original jurisdiction.