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ARTISTSNETWORK.COM
Landscape
Stories
How To Paint With More
10 Sttep
+
Building
Better
Meaning and Expression Paintings
p. 12
A MASTER OF NARRATIVE
Susan Grossman’s
Vignettes of City Life
FEBRUARY 2020
Richard McKinley
5 Ways to Bring a Scene to Life
-RWTMVI)HYGEXI'SRRIGX
18
Features Columns
18 40 2 EDITOR’S NOTE
BRINGING BEAUTY THE ARTIST AS ALCHEMIST 3 ART MATTERS
Susan Grossman deftly uses dry media
TO LIGHT
to create rainy-day reflections and the
5 5-MINUTE COACH
Sophie Amauger observes and paints
energy of daily life in a big city.
the momentary truths and changes 6
to be found in the French countryside. BY CYNTHIA CLOSE
PASTEL VOYAGES
BY ANI KODJABASHEVA
12 SKILL BUILDERS
48
26 NARRATIVES FOR NOW 72 THE SPARK
FROM PORTRAITS The everyday moments of life—and
TO LANDSCAPES the subtleties of modern-day relation- ON THE COVER: Berkeley Hills (detail; 11x14)
A pivotal world event was the impetus ships—are at the heart of Amanda Gress’ by Greg Barnes
Greg Barnes needed to launch his contemplative figures.
full-time artistic career and move BY ENID WOOD
from portraiture to landscapes.
BY MICHAEL CHESLEY JOHNSON
56
A RUSSIAN RENAISSANCE
34 Experimentation is key to Olga
Pastel Journal (ISSN #1524-9034) is published six times per year (February,
April, June, August, October and December) by Peak Media Properties,
LLC, dba Golden Peak Media, 9912 Carver Road, Cincinnati, OH
SEEING THE LIGHT Abramova’s still life success, in which she 45242-5540. Periodical postage paid at Cincinnati, OH, and additional
Through fast painting and bold mark- adapts color, lighting and composition to mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Please send all change of addresses
to Pastel Journal, P.O. Box 422140, Palm Coast FL 32142-2140. Canada
making, Alejandra Gos weaves her love bring new life to a range of subjects. Publications Mail Agreement No. 40025316. Canadian return address:
of nature, learning and the landscape BY ISABELLE V. LIM 2853 Kew Drive, Windsor, ON N8T 3B7. Single copies: $7.99. Subscription
rates: one year $32. Canadian subscriptions add $12 per year postal
into scenes of the Northwest. surcharge, and remit in U.S. funds. Foreign subscriptions add $18 per
year postal charge, and remit in U.S. funds. Pastel Journal will not be
BY REBECCA DVORAK responsible for unsolicited manuscripts, photographs or artwork.
ArtistsNetwork.com 1
Editor’s Note
A Story to Tell
S ometimes, when an artist
paints a landscape, there’s an
obvious narrative at work. This
is especially true when figures or
animals are present in the compo-
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Anne Hevener
SENIOR DESIGNER Brian Roeth
SENIOR EDITOR Beth Williams
ASSOCIATE EDITOR McKenzie Graham
in the trees, shell seekers at the Janie Hutchinson; Wolf Kahn; Isabelle V. Lim; Richard McKinley, IAPS; Rae Smith;
Duane Wakeham; Jimmy Wright, PSA
seashore. The story finds its center
in the experience of these players. ADVERTISING
For Susan Grossman (page 40), it’s the rather mundane ADVERTISING CONSULTANT Mary McLane
moments of urban life that attract her attention: umbrella- Northeastern, Western U.S. & International; 970/290-6065
toting pedestrians, taxis, cyclists and crosswalks. You can mmclane@goldenpeakmedia.com
practically hear the horns honking. But a story can also
ADVERTISING CONSULTANT Kaline Carter
develop without the presence of life—a painting of “the Southeastern U.S.; 505/730-9301
gathering storm” is a kcarter@goldenpeakmedia.com
perfect example.
“In every outthrust Very often, how- MEDIA SALES COORDINATOR Barb Prill
800/283-0963, ext. 13435; bprill@goldenpeakmedia.com
ever, a landscape is
headland, in every not documentary PEAK MEDIA PROPERTIES
curving beach, in at all. The artist’s CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Gregory J. Osberg
inspiration lies not
every grain of sand in the scene’s “hap-
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ArtistsNetwork.com 3
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A cautionary note: When reference material, realize that the time you spend in the tures. Any of these can
selecting a scene based on landscape makes you more sensitive. Go into the field become the muse you’re
subject matter, it’s critical now and then for a day of inspiration. searching for.
that you also analyze the
core visual elements: shape, Take a cue from Impressionists like Claude Monet whose joy in painting JUST DO IT
outdoors is captured in Monet Painting in His Garden (1873; oil on
value, color arrangement, canvas, 18x23½) by Pierre-Auguste Renoir.
As a last resort, just start
etc. Without a strong foun- painting. Sometimes, simply
dation of such elements, placing pastel onto surface
even the most attractive kick-starts the process and
subject will fall short. and values throughout the composition will never lead suddenly the painting is
composition. Keep it small and to a satisfying outcome. guiding the way. PJ
DO THUMBNAILS simple. If the sketch looks awk-
A quick thumbnail sketch ward, try altering elements USE A VIEWFINDER Hall of Fame artist Richard
is a great way to work out to strengthen the composi- Whatever kind you use—a McKinley (mckinleystudio.
the dimensions or format of tion. If it still isn’t working, handmade version, a com- com) is the President of the
your composition, and the don’t proceed. No matter how mercially made device International Association of
placement of major shapes much you like a scene, a poor or the viewfinder on your Pastel Societies.
ArtistsNetwork.com 5
Pastel Voyages
PARIS
interior painting, such as Waiter (9x12).
Then, take photos of the walls and
tables, too, so it doesn’t appear that
the people are your primary subject.
ArtistsNetwork.com 7
Pastel Voyages
streets, the cafe culture, the parks, was planned to open at my Denver circumstances. When planned with
the interiors, and ... have I mentioned studio and then move to the galleries like-minded friends or family, com-
the pastries? that represent my work. bining travel and art-making can be
Our seven days in Paris required a rewarding experience for all.
A Plan for Work and Play an itinerary that balanced sightsee-
Fast forward to 2016, our most ing with my need to gather reference Gathering Reference
recent trip to Paris, which this time material—in a limited time frame. I do enjoy plein air painting on some
included our 20-year-old daughter I knew that I specifically wanted to of my travels. When time and subject
and 15-year-old son. The trip was a capture images of Paris at dusk and matter allow, it’s a great way to
great family adventure as well as an nighttime for the show, so I tried to spend the day. But, because I enjoy
opportunity to gather more inspira- find times to slip away and photo- painting scenes at the times of day
tion and material for an upcoming graph as many scenes as possible when light is fleeting—at dusk, for
exhibit of my paintings that would at those times. Still, patient travel example, with people and traffic
focus on the City of Lights. The show companions are essential in such moving—setting up to paint on-site
cafe culture?
There are great cafes everywhere in Paris, many with outdoor seating facing the
busy streets. My favorite area is near the Seine in the 5th Arrondissement, also
where the Shakespeare and Company bookstore is located.
ArtistsNetwork.com 9
Pastel Voyages
Paris at dusk or nighttime is stunning.
Early Evening Traffic, Paris (9x12)
features one of the city’s major
boulevards near the Seine.
These scenes are fleeting, so you
have to be quick with your camera.
can be difficult. For this reason, and familiarity with an environment— candid photos that capture the vibe
in order to maximize what’s usually and especially when you don’t—some of a scene without alerting others to
limited travel time, I mostly choose advance research of the area you’re my presence.
to gather photographic reference for visiting will maximize your efforts
future studio paintings. and prevent wasted time. That being Avoid the postcard view. When it
Here are some of the lessons I’ve said, inspiration can occur at any comes to selecting a subject, I tend to
learned for getting the best references moment, so have your camera ready. avoid well-known landmarks, as I feel
when traveling. they’ve already been painted to death.
Blend in with the crowd. I’ve A bustling international city will offer
Do your research. I’ve learned found that my Nikon Coolpix digital a variety of unique scenes to inspire
enough from previous visits to Paris compact camera does an excellent you. If you do choose to include a well-
that I’ve fine-tuned the process for job, and it doesn’t attract the atten- known landmark, make it secondary
choosing what to take photos of tion that a big camera with a long in your composition to avoid that
and where, but even when you have lens might. So, I’m able to take more postcard look.
ArtistsNetwork.com 11
Skill Builders
ArtistsNetwork.com 13
Art sts
ARTISTSNETWORK.COM
Magazine
STEP 5: Do the Block In STEP 7: Refine the Edges STEP 9: Add the Details
From your selected pastels, look and Shapes Refer back to your why. Your concept
for pastel values that correspond Work around the painting to clean should be obvious. Everything else acts
to your value study. Start anywhere, up the edges and correct the colors. as supporting cast. Add final details,
using the pastels to block in the Continue to refine the shapes. It’s putting in fewer than you think you
entire painting. This shouldn’t in this step that your painting comes might need.
take long since you’re blocking in into focus.
big shapes and forgoing detail. STEP 10: Bask in the Finish/
The values on the paper should STEP 8: Adjust the Colors Add Your Signature
resemble those in the thumbnail. You’re almost finished. This is the At last! When you’re satisfied with
time to consider whether you need your painting, add your signature.
STEP 6: Break Big Shapes to expand your selection of pastels to Congratulations! PJ
Into Smaller Shapes tweak colors and add accents. Stand
Your paper now has big, nonspecific back. Take a breath. Get a cup of tea. Diane Fechenbach (lightnshadow
value shapes on it. Using your cache Give your painting a critical look. studio.com) is an award-winning painter,
of pastels, begin breaking these value You might cycle back and repeat as well as a juror and instructor. She’s a
shapes into smaller shapes. Be sure Steps 7 and 8 for some areas. Take signature member of the Pastel Society
to work all over the painting, but your time. Hold off on details until of America, a Master Circle member of
don’t add details yet. You’ll go back all of the shapes and color nuances the International Association of Pastel
to these shapes and work on them are in place so you don’t risk having Societies and a Distinguished Pastelist
again in Step 7. to backtrack. with the Pastel Society of the West Coast.
ArtistsNetwork.com 15
Skill Builders
MAKE A PAINTING:
A Basic Road Map
1 Define
the why.
2 Make a thumbnail
or value study. 3 Choose the palette and
create a color chart.
5 Do the
block in.
8 (detail): Adjust
the colors.
9 (detail): Add
the details. 10 Bask in the finish and add your signature,
as I did for Flight of Angels (24x18). PJ
ArtistsNetwork.com 17
Bringing BEAUTY to LIGHT
WHILE SOME MIGHT LOOK AROUND AND SEE AN ORDINARY FIELD, TREE
OR FENCE ROW, FRENCH ARTIST SOPHIE AMAUGER LOOKS AT HER
LOCAL LANDSCAPE AND SEES NOTHING BUT POTENTIAL.
By Ani Kodjabasheva
ArtistsNetwork.com 19
CLOCKWISE
ArtistsNetwork.com 21
explains. “It becomes orange. You can see that you can document how the light and colors CLOCKWISE
paint the same subject perhaps 10 times, and it’s never have changed. Although she has FROM BELOW
Verger à
the same.” the photos, she relies primarily on
Donneville/
It’s this talent—of seeing beauty in the familiar—that the field study she paints on the Donneville
her collectors appreciate. She magnifies the landscape spot. This is the key moment of her Orchard
that others may quickly walk by without interest. As a creative process—the point at which Springtime
client has told her, “With your eyes, we see it differently.” she develops what she thinks of as (11¾x11¾)
empathy for her subject. “When I Chaumes à
paint a field, I am in the wheat. I am Labruyère/
ArtistsNetwork.com 23
LEARNING NEVER ENDS
No matter your experience
level, the opportunity for learn-
ing never ends. For Amauger,
she continues to learn during
her frequent travels and from
her friends, who spark ideas
and help her set new goals. An
83-year-old artist friend Marcel
Moulin, for example, showed her
around France’s Atlantic coast
in Brittany. For the first time,
Amauger started painting sand
dunes and the sea. Now, two or
three times each year, she and
Moulin rent a house in a quiet
area along that coast and work
together for a week. As a result,
seascapes have become a recur-
ring motif in her latest work.
Sophie Amauger (at left, bottom) and her friend, Oléron la Cotinière (19¾x19¾)
Marcel Moulin (at left, top) are seen here painting
in the Lot in southern France.
ArtistsNetwork.com 25
FROM PORTR AITS TO
L ANDSCAPES
MOVED BY A PIVOTAL WORLD EVENT,
GREG BARNES FOUND THE COURAGE
TO PURSUE A FULFILLING ARTISTIC CAREER.
By Michael Chesley Johnson
T
he destruction of the World Trade Center on September
11, 2001, abruptly changed many lives. When the next day
dawned, it brought with it a new sense of urgency for many
individuals. For Greg Barnes, it meant getting serious about
his life—and his art.
Barnes had majored in art with a minor in biology at
Wake Forest University, graduating in 1985, but found that
he had no firm direction in his life. He worked first for a quick-printing
company and then as a technical illustrator. When computers entered
the business mainstream, he turned to computer graphics, producing
computer-based training software for a textile machinery manufacturer.
“When that job ended,” he says, “I bounced around for a couple more years
trying to figure out what I wanted to do with my life.”
Married with two young children, Barnes believed that he was at an
important crossroads. “Then 9/11 happened,” he says. “It brought the real-
ization that life is short, and I’d better do what I was meant to do.” With his
wife’s encouragement, he took the brave step of becoming a full-time artist.
ArtistsNetwork.com 27
LEFT
Aspen Way
(12x16)
BELOW
Berkeley Hills
(11x14)
self-sustaining, and I just kept draw- As he returned to the same events over the years,
ing, painting and reading about art.” he began to build a contact list and set up impromptu
During this uneasy time, he one- or two-day workshops nearby. He has found that
acquired a copy of Harley Brown’s art festivals are an especially good way to develop
Eternal Truths for Every Artist, which a contact list. “It’s old-fashioned compared to social
not only offered excellent advice but media,” the artist says, “but it’s very effective when
the inspiration to develop a looser you’re connecting with real people and having face-
pastel style. “That book became my to-face conversations.”
‘go to’ whenever I wanted to recharge Barnes’ approach of combining teaching with art
and learn more,” the artist says. sales provided him with enough income to continue
It wasn’t long before Barnes was as a full-time painter. Today, this successful artist and
taking workshops with master painters teacher is represented by galleries in Miami; Hilton
such as Kevin Beck and Albert Handell, Head, S.C.; Crested Butte, Colo.; and Lahaina, Hawaii.
which helped to boost his knowledge
and confidence. Fortified, he began
to enter competitions and apply to MATERIAL MATTERS
art festivals farther from home in Although Barnes has done a great deal of plein air
an effort to increase his exposure. painting, most of his work is done in the studio.
At these events, he found that Confessing that his studio is a jumble, he jokingly
people were interested in learning claims it’s really just “organized chaos.” With two or
his own painting methods. “The seed three studio easels occupying the work area, illumi-
was planted to try teaching,” Barnes nated by both natural light and overhead fluorescent
says. “At that point, I was paint- lamps, he surrounds himself with boxes and drawers
ing outdoors almost every day, so I filled with pastels.
began pretending that I was teach- Next to his primary easel, which can hold a painting
ing a workshop. I’d just start talking up to 36x48 inches, he uses a large rolling toolbox as a
to myself, explaining how I came to taboret to set pastels on as he works. Over the years,
choose the scene, what I wanted to he has collected all of the small bits of pastel from his
focus on, why I used a certain color.” travel box—a homemade box that can hold hundreds
Barnes believes that narrating while of sticks—and separates them by color in drawers.
painting is an important way to teach “When I’m working on a large piece,” he says, “I’ll pull
because it facilitates learning. out the drawers featuring the colors I need and keep
ArtistsNetwork.com 29
FRAME FRESH
When participating in an art festival or plein air painting event, Barnes frames his own
work. He uses ready-made frame “kits” that either he or his framer has prepared in
advance. “Basically, it’s an assembled frame with glass and foam board backing,”
the artist says. “To frame a new painting, all I need to do is remove the backing, tape
the painting to the back of the mat—or place the painting on the spacers if I’m not
using a mat—replace the backing and then put a wire on it.”
Barnes is still undecided on the best way to frame a pastel—with or without a mat.
In college, he was taught that a white or off-white mat was classic and “sets” the art-
work. “I’ve always stuck to that thinking,” he says, but he’ll frame either way.
When he uses a mat, he prefers a double mat or a mat with a groove cut to give
an extra line. For glazing, he uses Tru-Vue Ultra View, which has the anti-reflective
properties of museum glass but not the UV protection. Explaining his choice, he says,
“It’s less expensive than museum glass and does the same job. UV protection isn’t
mandatory for pastels since the pigments are lightfast, like those used in oil paint.”
ABOVE
Glorious
Appearing (36x48)
LEFT
Mother’s Day
Morning (8x10)
ArtistsNetwork.com 31
concentrating more on pressing the pigment into the
paper than wiping it off. At this point, the painting
is a mass of shapes and values, awaiting detail in the
areas that I choose.”
MAKING CONNECTIONS
A devout Christian, Barnes says, “My beliefs and
values can’t help but seep into my artwork, mostly RIGHT
in the form of serene and colorful scenes.” When he San Blas Dunes
paints, he hopes to create engaging beauty that will (12x24)
connect with the viewer. “When a painting expresses BELOW
a mood or a feeling, it has more potential to connect, Knapp Whitewater
(16x12)
to draw every leaf on the tree, but In the studio, he’ll keep a painting Greg Barnes
instead focus on a few to represent going for several days, even though (barnesstudios.
along the edges of contrasting values. the actual working time may only be com), of
Charlotte, N.C.,
“I may be oversimplifying, but look for a few hours, taking the time to evalu- has a bachelor’s
the combination of large value masses ate the work while engaged in other degree in art
and smaller marks that create defini- tasks. “I like to let a piece breathe and a minor
tion in most impressionist paintings.” before deciding it’s finished. My in biology from
main criterion for calling a painting Wake Forest
finished is for it to have a feeling of University. He
travels regularly around the United States
FINAL MATTERS spontaneity or freshness.” PJ to participate in fine art festivals and
A benefit of painting in pastel is that plein air events and to teach workshops.
it’s easy to rework a piece. “One thing Pastelist Michael Chesley Johnson An award-winning landscape painter, he
I’ve learned through trial and error is (mchesleyjohnson.com) is the author of still does portrait commissions from time
that you really can’t mess up a pastel Outdoor Study to Studio: Take Your Plein Air to time. Barnes is a member of the Plein
painting,” Barnes says. If the color Painting to the Next Level and other books, Air Painters of the Southeast. His work is
represented by Grove Gallery & Interiors,
gets muddy, he just brushes off as and is a painting instructor who’s featured
in Miami; Karis Art Gallery, in Hilton Head,
much of the muddied area as possible in Artists Network TV videos (artistsnet S.C.; Oh Be Joyful, in Crested Butte, Colo.;
and then lays fresh color into it. “With work.com/store). He teaches workshops and Village Galleries, in Lahaina, Hawaii.
practice, it can be done quite easily.” throughout the United States.
ArtistsNetwork.com 33
SEEING “S
panish is my mother tongue, and pastel is my
mother medium,” says landscape artist Alejandra
Gos. She loves pastels because they “feel like an
the
extension of me. My hand, arm, fingers and the pigment
are all one.” This is a feeling singular to pastel, and Gos
appreciates the vibrancy and immediacy the medium
offers, which allows for “fast painting and bold mark-
ArtistsNetwork.com 35
CONNECTING TO VIEWERS
When it comes to the specific elements of the landscape, resonates with the viewers by showing them the locations
water and paths that stretch into the distance are common where I’ve taken my easel throughout my life.”
subjects throughout Gos’ work. She says she feels a mag- If Gos is in the field, she’ll first scout the area without
netic pull to water reflections but has tried to push her her equipment and select a spot based on an interesting
paintings beyond this subject, thinking they often lack the arrangement of shapes and a sense of distance. “I look for
distance and depth that take her work to the next level. something in the foreground, middle and distance,” she says.
Gos’ individual pieces often don’t have a specific story In the studio, she tends to choose closeups from refer-
behind them. “They do have an intention as a whole, ence photos such as an “interesting tree shape next to a
though,” she says, “ and that’s to show the viewers a place winding creek, or a beam of light that casts a compelling
where they’d like to be or that might mean something combination of darks and lights, and warm and cools,
special to them. I’m trying to present scenery that across a field or a country road.”
RELYING ON
THE ANALYTICAL
Although Gos’ first three years of
painting involved constant change
as she honed her craft, her aesthetic
and subject matter have remained
consistent. What has changed, how-
ever, is her process. In particular, she
has worked on how to study a subject,
adjust more carefully and produce
work that looks more finished. “It’s
the same bold, fresh look,” she says, Her method is consistent no matter where she is or
“but now it’s more professional.” what materials she’s using. First, she decides what she
Gos always begins with a robust wants to paint based on an idea, whether referencing a
planning stage, which is her favorite photo or the view in front of her in the field. She starts
part of the process. She deeply values with a small three-value sketch. In this stage, she can try
the analytical and disciplined nature out every possibility. “If the sketch has what I think will
of her craft. “I’ve always had steps result in a well-composed painting,” Gos says, “I go for it;
and processes for everything,” the otherwise, I adjust and adjust until I get it right.”
artist says. “Painting is no different. She has learned that it’s worth the effort to spend time
I tend to stick to the things that work up front with the sketch because once she starts moving
and that give me good results. I don’t into the next stage, the possibilities narrow, and it’s too
think it’s my engineering background late to change fundamental aspects without starting over.
that influences my art, but my per- “I never start a painting without knowing where my pat-
sonality and the way I was raised that terns of light and shadow are and what their proportions
influence both.” are in the scene,” the artist says. “I tried starting without
ArtistsNetwork.com 37
LEFT
Glowing by
the Road (12x9)
BELOW
Emerald
Fascination (12x16)
a sketch once and that just confirmed my suspicion: No an underpainting using rubbing alcohol and Nupastels in
planning means a disaster waiting to happen.” three different colors and values.
Gos will then block in the entire painting, applying
pastel softly to save the tooth, working the piece until
STAYING TRUE TO THE SKETCH things begin to come together. That’s the point at which
Once Gos is happy with her composition and arrangement she’ll stop and put the painting aside for at least a week,
of shapes, she’ll draw her subject on the paper. If she plans “somewhere at home where I can see it in different light
to do an underpainting, she lays out the drawing using vine conditions and from different angles,” she says. “This helps
charcoal; however, if she’s working on toned paper, she uses me see how much information is already there and pre-
a hard Nupastel dark shade to draw the shapes. She then vents me from overworking the piece when I bring it back
covers the darkest areas and values using that same stick. to the easel for finishing touches.”
She tries to stay true to her sketch without diving too Like many artists, Gos’ biggest struggle is knowing
deep into the details. She has found that if a painting when to stop. “I used to rework my pieces so much, almost
isn’t working, it’s usually because there’s a big discrep- without thinking,” she says. “Then I realized what I have
ancy between the sketch and the painting. She’ll create to do is to slow down. I have to change my speed from
Alejandra Gos
(alejandragos.
com), of
Bothell, Wash.,
is a software
engineer and an
award-winning
landscape artist.
She’s a signature
member of the Pastel Society of America,
the Northwest Pastel Society and the
Pastel Society of the West Coast. She’s
also a member of Plein Air Washington
Artists and the Pastel Society of Colorado.
Her work can be found at Christopher
Framing and Fine Art, in Edmonds, Wash.,
and Scott Milo Gallery, in Anacortes, Wash.
beginning to end. The closer I am to the finish line, the the artist says. As for pastels, she favors Giraults for their
slower I have to take it.” consistency and Unisons for their color and value range,
especially the golden greens that she hasn’t found in
other brands.
LEARNING AND Gos enjoys always having something new to learn in her
EXPERIMENTING work. It’s what keeps her motivated and interested. For
Although Gos never tires of her subject matter, she does example, she studies the works of the masters to perfect
experiment with paper and media to keep her work fresh. her own technique and revisits art books when she needs
She tries not to become too reliant on one brand of pastel inspiration or just wants to figure out the technicalities of
or paper, but she does have her favorites, particularly cer- “making the mountain face east.”
tain papers that help her “get there” in an easier way. She “Looking at masterpieces when I’m lacking motivation,”
loves UART when doing an underpainting using rubbing she says, “gives me that almost-immediate boost to get
alcohol over dry pastel. She also likes PastelMat, which back to the easel.” PJ
has a soft touch but can hold a lot of pastel. “I’m a heavy-
handed painter, so PastelMat and I work well together,” Rebecca Dvorak, of New York City, is an arts writer and editor.
ArtistsNetwork.com 39
The
ARTIST as
ALCHEMIST
40 Pastel Journal FEBRUARY 2020
SUSAN GROSSMAN MASTERS
THE ART OF NARRATIVE
IN HER MONOCHROMATIC
INTERPRETATIONS OF FLEETING
SCENES IN THE BIG APPLE.
By Cynthia Close
I
n her large-scale painterly
pastels, Brooklyn-based
artist Susan Grossman
practices the magical art of
transforming the appearance
of matter. Like a medieval
alchemist working to trans-
form base metals into gold,
she manipulates dry pastel
in many of her cityscapes
to replicate rain-soaked pavement that
appears so wet it fairly drips off the paper.
Through her work featuring everyday
people navigating their way through New
York City scenes, Grossman demonstrates
a nuanced, clearly observed knowledge of
city life.
ArtistsNetwork.com 41
a myth,” she says. “You go to work every day. I’m in the Island Sound, a famous haunt for generations of New York
studio from nine in the morning until six at night. Most City artists when they felt the need to escape the towering
days, something will be made.” steel, stone and glass caverns of the city that never sleeps.
The windswept sky and open roads in those unpopulated
PLACING CHARACTERS landscapes provide a release from the brick buildings,
asphalt streets and concrete sidewalks of the artist’s
ON STAGE Brooklyn neighborhood. Although beautifully executed
It’s a deeply empathetic and psychological connection to with a fresh spontaneity, they lack the urgency of the
the essential, geometric structure of New York City that moment depicted in her cityscapes.
suffuses Grossman’s work. Her simultaneous love of place
and deep immersion in the anonymity of life in a bustling USING COLOR FOR
metropolis reach a satisfying balance in works in which
she takes on the role of director, using figures placed like VISUAL STORYTELLING
characters in a play. The city itself is the stage upon which Acknowledging her penchant for a minimal palette of
they act out their daily lives. black, gray and white that gives a classic film noir feel
Grossman’s vignettes of city life are interspersed with to her work, Grossman tends to shy away from broad
an occasional landscape from the south shore of Long swaths of color. “I’m not a colorist,” she says.
ArtistsNetwork.com 43
View From Within (charcoal and pastel, 29¾x39¾)
her three friends. We assume they’re friends, but we have After hanging several sheets of Canson paper in various
no way of knowing for sure. The composition triggers a sizes on the wall, she works on several images simultane-
detailed narrative, prompting viewers to imagine what ously, moving from the larger to smaller pieces. “It’s sort
the relationships are among the girls. of like stream of consciousness,” she says. “I ask myself,
‘What am I looking for? What am I in the mood for? What
SEARCHING FOR do I want to make today?’ Drawing is important; it has
immediacy. I start out with a grid, like renaissance paint-
THE NARRATIVE ers used to work. It has to feel right. The composition
Grossman is, in fact, a master of narrative. She prowls the should move all around. The scenes—banal moments—
city streets, camera in hand, taking literally thousands of are a narrative of the city. For example, a car obstructs the
photos to capture elusive moments. She goes to a nearby movement of a solitary woman wearing a white coat. It’s
pharmacy and has prints made of her favorites, taking a little drama that intrigues me.”
them back to her spacious Brooklyn studio where she pins
the photos to the wall and assesses the day’s (or some- USING MOVEMENT TO
times evening’s) experience. No single photo is used as
a source, however. Grossman takes elements from several ADVANCE THE STORY
to create the composite tale she wants to tell. “Some artists may depend on high-minded titles to dictate
what the work is about, but I’m against using titles as a
crutch,” Grossman says. She prefers no titles at all, or only
the most ambiguous-sounding ones.
Veiled (on page 43), a full-color pastel and charcoal from
2019, seems to be one of the few exceptions. In today’s
“I believe in world, that title is charged. The central image is of two
young women partially concealed by their umbrellas.
depicting what Although they’re seen from the back and are shielded
you know.” from our view, we surmise that they’re young based on
TOP
Lucent (charcoal
and pastel, 35x45)
BOTTOM
City Crossings
(charcoal and pastel,
45x55)
ArtistsNetwork.com 45
“I hope everything
subtle cues of posture and dress. Are we projecting too
much by thinking the title has political overtones and I do has a story.”
is referencing the subjugation of women?
Grossman believes the viewer should be free to inter-
pret the action and, as in cinema, movement is essential
to the meaning of her image-making. These two women
standing together in the rain under their umbrellas aren’t
stationary. They’re poised to move, about to cross an
intersection on their way to an undetermined destination.
“I hope everything I do has a story,” the artist says. Grossman has painted portraits
and specific individuals in the past,
HIGHLIGHTING AN but she doesn’t like the “precious-
ness” a realist approach seems to
ORDINARY MOMENT evoke. “I think of the work in a more
Grossman’s human subjects are always seen from the abstract sense,” she says. “I seek the
back or side. Even in a more intimate interior scene such atmosphere in film noir, like Woody
OPPOSITE
as View From Within (on page 44), the standing figure is Allen filming in Paris or New York Overlooking
looking down, her hair completely hiding her face, while City. You take that mundane moment (charcoal and
the seated figure has her back to the viewer and is staring and blow it up. That moment has pastel, 60x80)
out through the window. There’s a Hopper-esque feeling immediacy. I’m more concerned with BELOW
of isolation that permeates this image and many others in the movement of a swirl of a coat or Entrance
which figures appear. the tilt of a head.” (charcoal and
pastel, 45x55)
ArtistsNetwork.com 47
48 Pastel Journal FEBRUARY 2020
Narratives for
NOW
AMANDA GRESS’ FIGURES AND PORTRAITS ARE INSPIRED
BY THE WORK OF MASTERS PAST, BUT REFLECT THE UNIQUE
TRIUMPHS AND TRIALS OF MODERN-DAY RELATIONSHIPS.
By Enid Wood
ArtistsNetwork.com 49
Taking Time The idea for a painting may not be clear to Gress
The artist says her goal for each painting is to depict initially. “It starts foggy, in a generalized way,” she says.
a story or narrative. “My overarching theme is the “Then, I think about who would be good models among
mundane, quiet moment,” she says, “the moments that people I know, and I ask them if they’d be willing.” That’s
we don’t think of as important, but they are; those are when she becomes a stage director. The photo shoot
the in-between times and the transitional. My works are might last several hours. She stages the room and directs
pause time.” Gress wants to counter the fast culture of our the models where to sit, how to move and what to wear.
modern world where everyone is distracted and nobody After she adds still life objects, the models go through the
stops or pauses to think. “I don’t want to be that way,” she motions of what she has imagined in her narrative. The
continues. “I’m not dependent on social media, although models are actually acting, not posing.
I use it for marketing—reluctantly. I’m about relation- Gress then shoots hundreds of photos. “Most are hor-
ships, about interacting with other humans, caring about rible,” she laughs. “In-between gestures, I find what I’m
other humans. When looking at my paintings, I want looking for.” Gress says models aren’t as natural when
people to take time. Stop. Breathe. Contemplate.” they’re posing. “I have them tell me a story, perhaps about
Gress will often use the same model, sometimes in the their childhood. Models act most naturally when they talk
same painting, as in Silent Departure (below), in which to me, and that way I get more natural expressions. I don’t
the twin sisters represented in the work are actually the want to paint from a posed photo.”
same person, experiencing two different ways of coping
with the fragility of life. “I look for fascinating faces,” says
Gress. “People, in general, inspire me—people I know Compose, Sketch, Paint
and have a relationship with.” In creating the more After a photo shoot, Gress spends hours going through
recent painting, Outside Within (opposite, top), Gress photos. She might choose image number 110 combined
invites viewers to add their stories. “I want people to with a model’s gesture from image 5. Then she makes
interact with the piece.” pencil sketches on paper and composes the painting in
her sketchbook. “I’m not super
organized with my sketch-
books,” she admits. “These are
merely thumbnails to work
out shapes. I compose using
armatures and guidelines, like
the rule of thirds. I like to use
geometry to figure out points
of interest along a diagonal. I’m
always thinking of composi-
tional rules when I’m working
out my design. My sketches are
tiny, loose, abstract.”
From her final sketch, once
the design is resolved, Gress
starts on what she calls “the
big one,” working on a roll
of white Stonehenge paper,
the artist’s favorite. It’s a
printmaking paper—durable
and spongy. For her first few
large figurative paintings, she
CLOCKWISE
FROM LEFT
Silent Departure
(44x50)
Outside Within
(27x38)
Lost Guidance
(34½x57)
Family Influence
Gress grew up with an artist
father. She remembers hanging
out in the studio and going
with him to art shows. He was
a watercolorist who did mainly
landscapes. She recalls one
moment, while drawing in the stu-
dio, when she suddenly and clearly
made a choice to be an artist and
teacher. “It was decided with a
child’s mind, and not painted by
expectations of the world and
life,” she says.
drew the composition on drafting vellum so she could Her father, who had been educated in Los Angeles,
erase as needed, and then transferred the drawing to took her to California to look at art colleges. Looking for
the Stonehenge roll, using pastel on the back of the vel- figurative training, Gress chose Laguna College of Art and
lum. In later paintings, like Lost Guidance (on page 51), Design. Prior to returning to Laguna for her MFA, she
Gress applied Colourfix Pastel Primer in elephant gray to traveled to Israel and Italy. The churches in Rome were
Stonehenge paper. She discovered that she could skip the filled with paintings by Caravaggio, Michelangelo and
step of drawing on vellum, since an eraser doesn’t hurt Raphael, and she took it all in.
pastel primer. She still does thumbnails but makes her Gress’ experience could be distilled into two words: more
final drawing directly on her coated paper, using vine char- color. The artist perceived color differently after visiting
coal or charcoal pencil. “Colors pop on that dark gray,” she Italy. Her colors in Passing are Raphael’s. “In his painting
says. “They’re vivid and bright due to the dark midtone.” Transfiguration, Raphael used primary colors, all placed in a
strategic way to help guide the viewer’s eye to move around
the composition. In my painting, I made the throw pillows
Master-minded cadmium red, when they were actually olive green.” The
Gress noticed that an Edgar Degas pastel drawing of model had been holding a white T-shirt, but because
dancers, at the Getty Center in California, featured an Raphael had used yellow effectively for fabric in his painting,
interesting texture that came from a gouache underpaint- Gress decided to try it. The rug was really navy blue, but
ing with a pastel top layer. Gress had a stash of gouache Gress chose a brighter blue for her painting, instead.
Step 5: Ending
Memories (36x53)
is complete.
ArtistsNetwork.com 53
The artist also admires Flemish painters, especially then sit again. I make another list. Once I have no list,
van Eyck and Rogier van der Weyden, for their little I sign the piece.”
devotional scenes filled with symbolism. “It’s interest- Gress now has her own atelier in conjunction with her
ing,” she muses. “Art back then was like a movie. It told home studio. She encourages students to paint from dark
a story. The stories educated the people. It was entertain- to light, and from general to specific. Because pastels are
ment, and also powerful.” so vivid, students need to learn the best way to approach
color. Gress believes that in order to emphasize color,
artists need to tone down
Make a List some colors with their
When is a painting finished? “It’s finished when the complements to make Gress’ favorite brands
details are there,” states Gress. “I stand back. I sit in others shine more brightly. of pastel are Rembrandt
front of the picture for 15 or 20 minutes, and then write Her students make master and Nupastel’s firmer
a list of things that bother me and make a checklist: copies in pastel, including sticks for details. She
for instance, that place on the subject’s ankle looks like parts of the Sistine Chapel likes Sennelier for color,
a bruise rather than a form shadow, or tone down the ceiling. “Fresco painting has and CarbOthello and
color here or there for better movement. I ask myself, that nice, soft finish that’s Conté pencils for fine
‘Where is the eye getting stuck?’ I execute the list and similar to pastel,” she says. detail work—mainly eyes.
Amanda Gress
(amandagress.
com) is a
contemporary
figurative
artist working
in Colorado.
Raised in
Loveland, an
artist colony
north of Denver, she earned a BFA and an
MFA at Laguna College of Art and Design.
She has completed artist residencies in
Japan and Italy, and has returned to her
hometown to raise her children. Gress has
taught art to young people and adults
in academic settings and now teaches
through an atelier out of her home.
ArtistsNetwork.com 55
A Russian RENAISSANCE
RUSSIAN PASTELIST OLGA ABRAMOVA IS CLEARLY HAVING A MOMENT, AS SHE
WORKS TO ENERGIZE THE PASTEL COMMUNITY IN HER HOME COUNTRY AND
CAPTURES TWO MAJOR INTERNATIONAL AWARDS FOR HER WORK ALONG THE WAY.
By Isabelle V. Lim
ArtistsNetwork.com 57
Expressing One’s Roots
“It can be difficult to define an artist’s style,” Abramova filmmaker Andrei Tarkovsky
says. “I think that the culture of the country in which [1932–1986], who explored spiritual
an artist has grown up is always reflected in his or her and metaphysical themes,” the artist
work in some way. I believe that my painting style has says. “I enjoy using a limited palette
CLOCKWISE
shifted from what it was years ago. in my paintings, focusing on just one FROM OPPOSITE
“Some might say that my paintings feature too many color, but then I find myself getting Old Cherry Trees
details and conspicuous lines,” she continues, “while carried away with color.” in Kolomenskoye
others may say I haven’t really ‘finished’ my pieces. Still Abramova says that abstract art (27½x27½)
others consider my works as abstract paintings in a is, in fact, filled with the reality and Summer Green
limited palette.” Her interpretive palette is based on truth of this world. “It’s not only (27½x27½)
a cinematic influence. “I like the films of late Russian the essence of an imagination taken Windows Into
the Sky (39½x39½)
Getting Started
Art has played a major role in
Abramova’s life since she was a child.
“I was born in 1976 near Moscow,
into the family of an artist,” she says.
“As a young girl, my interest was in
sports, and I trained as a gymnast,
but in the evenings, I colored with
pencils or posed as a model for my
father’s drawings.” At the age of 10,
she switched her focus and entered
a school that emphasized art.
Abramova went on to graduate
with a bachelor’s degree in textile
design from Moscow Academy of
Design and Applied Arts in 1996
and then earned a master’s degree
in graphic design from Moscow
State Open Pedagogical University
in 2000. “I was lucky to meet a
wonderful professor of painting
ArtistsNetwork.com 59
in my first institute who preferred sculpture and painting,” she says. “You some areas of color that define its
graphics to painting,” the artist says, work on a flat surface, but touch it arrangement. An artist who begins
“yet she allowed me to work with with your fingers and create volume.” with a drawing and then adds color
soft pastels in our painting lessons, to the lines will never reach a strong,
which was not common practice in convincing color impact.”
Russia at that time.” It was to become Basking in Color She was also drawn to the still life
Abramova’s medium of choice. As a student, Abramova wanted to arrangements of Giorgio Morandi
“I had found an old box of my understand the principles of color (Italian, 1890–1964), in which he
father’s pastels and added some clearly. “The most compelling sub- exhibited a new approach of elevating
pastel strokes to a watercolor jects I saw for color were flowers and objects beyond the everyday. In his
study—and in one moment, I fell still life subjects, because they offer works featuring ceramic vessels, he
in love with the medium,” she says. a lot of different colors and pos- explored space and form using subtle
“The pure pigment transformed sibilities. I experimented with color tonal colors. His work influenced
my work, adding a brightening combinations and toned surfaces, in Abramova’s approach to rearranging
effect, and I’ve been hooked on particular. I remember the words of her own still life and floral composi-
this brilliant medium ever since.” Johannes Itten [Swiss, 1888–1967]: tions and colors.
Abramova originally had wanted ‘Color doesn’t have borders.’ ” “I love to use the same subject in
to become a sculptor, but the year she Abramova considers herself a different ways,” the artist says. By
entered university, there weren’t any colorist. “If the primary means of changing the light, color or com-
sculpture faculty members on staff. expression is color,” she continues, position, she creates a new scene.
“Pastel, for me, is a combination of “then composition should start with “Experimentation is a must because
An Evening in a Garden
(27½x27½)
CREATING
FROM WITHIN
Abramova is drawn to masterful
works and colorists. “When I was
a student, I was impressed by the
paintings of Edgar Degas [French,
1834–1917]. I spent a lot of time at the
Pushkin Museum in Moscow in front
of his Blue Dancers.
“Later, I fell in love with the pas-
tel works of Jean-Baptiste Siméon
Chardin [French, 1699–1779] and
Toulouse-Lautrec [French, 1864–1901],
but not only pastels attract my
attention. I also admire the colors
and brushstrokes of Andrew Wyeth
[American, 1917–2009] and the subtle
coloring and delicacy of Vilhelm
Hammershøi [Danish, 1864–1916].”
Abramova adapts what she has
seen and read into her experimenta-
tion with pastels. “One can spend a
lot of time in museums poring over
great paintings,” the artist says, “but
I believe in a diligent studio practice
to discover and create an individual
artist from within.”
1 2
Step 1: I always plan well ahead before
starting a piece so that there’s enough
time to ponder every step carefully.
After creating the charcoal drawing
based on a sketch, I brushed pastel
ground over the lines. This is the most
enjoyable part in painting for me.
I love creating backlighting because
it changes the nuance of color.
ArtistsNetwork.com 61
“EXPERIMENTATION IS A MUST BECAUSE IT BRINGS LIFE TO THE ENTIRE
PAINTING PROCESS, WHICH THEN SPEAKS VOLUMES TO VIEWERS.”
ABOVE
it brings life to the entire painting process, which then I’d like to try storytelling about real- Old House, the
Apples (27½x27½)
speaks volumes to viewers,” she says. ity in an abstract way.”
Like most artists, Abramova finds that her greatest OPPOSITE
struggle is knowing when a painting is finished. Intuitive Lime (27½x27½)
logic always competes with the refusal to add more to the Finding a Subject
painting surface. Her underpaintings, done in waterme- Abramova thinks painting en plein
dia, are at times so powerful that the abstract image that air is important, because you can
emerges calls to be a finished work, tempting Abramova to observe and study nature and its
leave it as it is. “I can’t refuse form and volume just yet, but vibrant colors. Being outdoors gives
I’ll likely become an intuitive abstract artist in the future. her a sense of freedom to explore
Looking to
the Future
Abramova, who has traveled
extensively over the past two years,
is working on her five-year plan,
which includes writing a book,
selecting international exhibitions
in which to participate and attend,
leading pastel workshops across the
globe and furthering the National
Pastel Society. PJ
ArtistsNetwork.com 63
Artists Marketplace
March 25-27, 2020, Boca Grande, Florida. October 8-10, 2020, Amanda Houston.
Workshops Loosen Up!, Boca Grande Art Center.
Contact: www.bocagrandeartcenter.org
October 14-17, 2020, Margaret Evans.
Contact: 17873 State Route 536, Mount Vernon, WA 98273
Pastel Journal accepts advertisements for workshops, but May 6-13, 2020, Florence, Italy. 888/345-0067 ext 5, info@dakotapastels.com or
does not endorse or recommend any workshops listed. Artists www.dakotapastels.com
Plein Air + Studio.
considering participating in any workshop are encouraged to
Contact: Debra, idzamperla@gmail.com or
conduct their own investigations.
www.artensity.org
Doug Dawson, PSA, Master Pastelist,
PSA Hall of Fame
Jacob Aguiar May 16-18, 2020, Cleveland, Ohio.
Demos, personal help about color and composition and much
Jacob’s workshops include studio and plein air painting Trees/Skies/Water, Susan Porges Studio.
Contact: Susan, susanporges@gmail.com more. Workshop loaded with useful observations, principles,
focused on the foundations of successful landscape painting. and techniques. Open to all levels. Workshop contains the
Each day includes a demonstration, discussion, and individual June 30 - July 2, 2020, Providence, Rhode Island.
information for a master class, but presented in a way that
time at the easel. Jacob creates a fun and challenging Loosen Up! Providence Art Club.
anyone can understand. Ask someone who has taken a
environment in which to explore the creative process in Contact: Angel, angel@providenceartclub.org Dawson workshop.
pastels! For more information, contact Jacob at 415/444-6937, July 17-19, 2020, Portland, Oregon. Contact: Doug Dawson, 8622 W. 44th Place,
jacob.aguiar@gmail.com, www.jacobaguiar.com or Plein Air City + Country. Wheat Ridge, Colorado 80033
www.facebook.com/jacob.aguiar.7 Contact: Marla, support@lessonswithmarla.com 303/421-4584; or dougdawson8@aol.com
Instagram as jacobaguiarpastelpainter August 1-3, 2020, Sonoma, California. January 27-29, 2020, Bonita Springs, Florida.
Visit www.patreon.com and search for Jacob Aguiar Fine Art. Loosen Up! Pastel Society of the West Coast. Bonita Springs Art Center.
Come learn with me virtually. I’ll have regular demos, Q&A’s, Contact: Carolyn, carolyn@creativeescapeworkshops.com Contact: Donna Delseni, 239/495-8989
and mentorship programs! September 14-16, 2020, Redondo Beach, California. May 14-16, 2020, Ingram Texas. Hill Country Arts Foundation.
2020, Santa Fe, New Mexico, Loosen Up!, Pastel Society of Southern California. Contact: Roseanne Thrall, 830/367-5120
Plein Air Convention and Australia! Contact: Mauryne, mgennell343@gmail.com August 30 - September 4, 2020, Lac du Flambeau,
November 14-16, 2020, Bethel, Connecticut. Wisconsin.
Marla Baggetta, PSA, IAPS MC, OPA Color Confidence, Connecticut Pastel Society. Contant: Stephanie or Tod, 715/588-3143
Are you looking for a looser, bolder approach to pastels? Contact: ctpastelsociety.org Stephanie@dillmans.com
Do you want new strategies for creating dynamic, eye November 20-22, 2020, Goshen, New Jersey. 2020, Saratoga, New York. Dates Pending.
catching compositions? Marla’s workshops will change Loosen Up!, Sperlak Pastel Workshops.
the way you see painting in pastel, providing a strong base Contact: Stan, sperlakpastelworkshops@gmail.com
Alan Flattmann, PSA Hall of Fame,
of the fundamentals while injecting a fresh creative spark IAPS Eminent Pastelist
with her engaging teaching style. Learn to create winning Dakota Art Pastels March 27-29, 2020, Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Art Guild of
compositions by capturing elusive patterns of light and 2020 Pastel Workshops at Dakota Pastels ‘your pastel Louisiana. Painting Impressionistic Landscapes in Pastels
shadow. Discover the key to seamlessly incorporating specialist’. Spacious working facilities in a beautiful & Oils. The workshop will concentrate on painting in an
landscape! impressionistic manner using broken color and loose brush
structures and figures into your work. Join a nationally
February 7-8, 2020, Amanda Houston. strokes.
recognized painter author and educator, known for her
March 12-14, 2020, Steve Hill. Contact: Dee Dee Wilbert, 225/954-3754
insightful and encouraging guidance. Marla provides every
deedeewilbert@gmail.com or www.artguildlouisiana.org
student with focused, individual attention. All levels welcome, March 26-28, 2020, Mitch Albala.
June 15-19, 2020, Cloudcroft, New Mexico. Cloudcroft Art
beginners to advanced. To find out more about Marla’s April 2-4, 2020, Christine Camilleri.
Workshops. Painting Impressionistic Landscapes in Pastels
exciting live workshops visit www.marlabaggetta.com April 15-18, 2020, Diana Sanford. & Oils. The workshop will concentrate on painting in an
and visit www.paintinglessonswithmarla.com for free April 29 - May 2, 2020, Tony Allain. impressionistic manner using broken color and loose brush
minilessons and to learn about her online lessons and May 7-9, 2020, Barbara Jaenicke. strokes. The cool mountain village of Cloudcroft in Southern
workshops. Use the coupon code: pjfriends to receive $23 off May 27-30, 2020, Susan Ogilvie. New Mexico has hosted summer workshops for over 60 years.
your first online order. June 11-13, 2020, Teresa Saia. Contact: Cloudcroft Art Workshops, 915/490-5071
Contact: Marla, support@lessonswithmarla.com June 23-27, 2020, Dawn Emerson. cawregistrar@gmail.com or www.cloudcroftart.com
Accepting bookings for 2021 and beyond. July 15-17, 2020, Liz Haywood-Sullivan. October 10-17, 2020, Venice, Italy. Plein Air Pastel &
February 4-6, 2020, Leesburg, Florida. August 3-8, 2020, Richard McKinley. Watercolor in Venice. Join Alan for seven exciting days of
Loosen Up!, Pastel Society of Central Florida. August 20-22, 2020, Aaron Schuerr. painting, sketching and exploring in Venice, Italy. Daily
Contact: pastelsocietyofcentralflorida.com or September 17-19, 2020, Steve Hill. painting and instruction will be combined with a walking art
drshlelley@earthlink.net September 24-26, 2020, Teresa Saia. tour of Venice, visit to the outer islands in the lagoon, evening
Master Pastelist
Richard McKinley & Hall of Fame
Honoree, PSA
Transform the
landscape from
Prosaic to Poetic by
capturing a piece of the
spontaneous dance of
light across the palette
of nature with pastel.
Please visit
mckinleystudio.com
for 2020 workshop
information.
S EE W ORKSHOP LIST
FOR DETAILS
ArtistsNetwork.com 65
Artists Marketplace
Barbara Jaenicke,
PSA-MP, IAPS-EP, AIS, OPA
Barbara’s workshops focus on simplifying the landscape
into a concise, well edited visual message, with emphasis on
strong composition, color palette and mark making. Some of
these workshops may have a more specific topic indicated. All
workshops include demonstrations and lots of individual help
at the easel. All are studio workshops unless plein air is noted.
February 22-24, 2020, Bend, Oregon.
SageBrushers Art Society.
The Light-filled Snow Scene (Pastel & Oil).
Contact: Nancy Misek, nancym2010@bendbroadband.com
www.sagebrushersartofbend.com
May 7-9, 2020, Mt. Vernon, Washington.
Dakota Art. Landscape & Light (Pastel).
Contact: 888/345-0067, info@dakotapastels.com
www.dakotapastels.com
June 25-27, 2020, Franklin, Tennessee.
OnTrack Studios. (Pastel & Oil).
Contact: Brenda Coldwell, 615/579-6214
brenda@on-track-studios.com or www.on-track-studios.com
September 15-17, 2020, Rock Hill, South Carolina.
Arts Council of York County. Skies, Trees & Water (Pastel & Oil).
Contact: Marcia Kort Buike, valuent@comporium.net
www.fortmillartguild.com
October 5-7, 2020, Grapevine, Texas.
Pastel Society of the Southwest.
Painting the Poetic Landscape (Pastel).
Contact: Vicki Guess, 817/917-3249, vickikguess@gmail.com
November 10-13, 2020, Santa Barbara, California.
Landscape & Light (Pastel & Oil, Studio w/some Plein Air).
Contact: Kris Buck, mbuck18@cox.net
For details and updates, visit www.barbarajaenicke.com
/L]+D\ZRRG6XOOLYDQ
September 9-13, 2020, Caloundra, Australia.
Rita is honored and excited to be an invited international
guest tutor for the 2020 Australian Pastel Expo on the
Sunshine Coast! Three single-day targeted workshops and a
demo will be available. More information at
Pastel Society of America Master Pastelist, IAPS Master Circle www.australianpastelexpo.com.au
October 30 - November 1, 2020, Keene, New Hampshire.
Rita’s classic pastel workshop, at the Monadnock Area
Artist Assoc. Strengthen your skills and improve your pastel
technique by working small.
Contact: Carol, bagel@tpdi.biz
November 6-8, 2020, Richmond, Virginia.
With the MidAtlantic Pastel Society. Learn to capture light
and loosen up with Rita’s textured under-painting technique.
Contact: Joan Dreicer, jdreicer54@gmail.com
November 12-14, 2020, Raleigh, North Carolina. Rita’s classic
pastel workshop, with the Pastel Society of North Carolina.
Contact: Barbara, bksartist@aol.com
2020 WORKSHOPS:
888.345.0067
www.dakotapastels.com
ArtistsNetwork.com 67
Artists Marketplace
Nancy Nowak, IAPS-MC, PSA, AIS
Barbara
Now booking National and International Workshops! Taking
Your Pastels To The Next Level/Finding Your Voice. Learn
how to create stronger, masterful pastel paintings by using
Nancy’s step-by-step methods for interpreting your reference
Jaenicke
photos. This workshop will include an in-depth study of
composition and design, working with value studies, editing,
color temperature/harmony and creative underpainting
techniques. Discussions will also include methods of finding
PSA-MP, IAPS-EP, AIS, OPA your own unique artistic voice, pitfalls and how to avoid them,
and principles of successful paintings. Instruction is geared
to all levels which includes demos and plenty of personal
2020 easel time.
Creative Underpainting: Underpaintings fix the composition,
OR • WA • TN • SC • TX • CA establish accurate placement of lights and darks and
give volume and substance to the form. By using creative
underpainting techniques, with minimal effort, learn to
Videos & Online Lessons establish a strong foundation to enhance, inspire, and
illuminate your pastel painting.
www.barbarajaenicke.com Structures in the Landscape: Buildings and structures in the
landscape add interest, variety, and help tell a story. Nancy
shares how to compose, simplify, and seamlessly incorporate
structures using underpainting techniques, abstract shapes,
shadow and light patterns, texture, and perspective, to
enhance your landscape paintings.
Nancy, a national award winning artist, is known for her
inspirational and passionate teaching style. For more
information about Nancy Nowak’s workshops, contact
Nancy Nowak Fine Art, nancy@nancynowak.com and
visit Nancy’s website: nancynowak.com
February 24-26, 2020, Naples, Florida.
3 day workshop Taking Your Pastels to the Next Level.
Contact: Tammi Pittaro, 239/250-7730, tirp9999@gmail.com
February 27-28, 2020, Naples, Florida.
2 Day workshop- Structures in the Landscape.
Contact: Tammi Pittaro, 239/250-7730, tirp9999@gmail.com
March 14-15, 2020, Suwanee, Georgia.
The Magic of Light: 2 Day pastel workshop.
Contact: Nancy Nowak, 404/630-5563
nancy@nancynowak.com
April 2, 2020, Sautee Nacoochee, Georgia.
1 day plein air workshop.
Contact: Jim Thomas, 706/878-3300, jthomas@snca.org
May 6-7, 2020, Ellijay, Georgia.
Taking Your Painting to the Next Level. Gilmer Arts.
Contact: Debbi Friend, 706/635-5605, Debbi@gilmerarts.org
June 15-18, 2020, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
5 Day Workshop, Plein Air Simplified-- Studio Incamminati.
Contact: Andrew Yannelli, 215/592-7910
September 2021, Spain Workshop.
Desmond O’Hagan, IAPS Eminent
Pastelist, PSA-MP, IAPS-MC
My main focus in the workshop is to explore the art of
“Interpreting Light”. This approach can be explored in both
landscapes and urbanscapes as well as a variety of other
subject matter. I work individually with each student and
provide daily critiques and demos.
January 24-26, 2020, Denver, Colorado.
Desmond O’Hagan 3-Day Studio Workshop.
Contact: 303/895-6648, desmond@desmondohagan.com or
www.desmondohagan.com
March 27-28, 2020, Louisville, Colorado.
2-Day Workshop at the Louisville Art Association.
Contact: www.louisvilleart.org
April 3-5, 2020, Goshen, New Jersey.
3-Day Workshop at the Goshen School of Art.
Contact: stansperlak@comcast.net
May 1-3, 2020, Boise, Idaho.
3-Day Workshop at Steph Teeter Studio.
Contact: steph@endurance.net
June 27 - July 1, 2020, Greenville, New York.
3-Day Workshop at Hudson River Valley Art Workshops.
Contact: info@artworkshops.com
July 11, 2020, Denver, Colorado.
Desmond O’Hagan 1-Day Studio Workshop.
Contact: desmond@desmondohagan.com
August 7-9, 2020, Saint-Aulaye, France.
3-Day Workshop at Pastel en Perigord.
Contact: pastelenperigordphc@gmail.com
For information on hosting my workshops, please contact
desmond@desmondohagan.com or studio phone:
303/895-6648.
Pastel Society of America
PSA School for Pastels
www.stansperlak.com
March 14, 2020, Using Memory and Color and Your Defining
Tools with Loriann Signori PSA.
March 20-22, 2020, Making Waves: Composing Vibrant,
Moving Seascapes with Jeanne Rosier Smith PSA.
Jacob
Isabelle Lim PSA-MP.
April 24-26, 2020, Chasing the Light with Tony Allain PSA.
May 2-3, 2020, (studio/sketching plein air) Color Notes. Fall in
Love with Your Abstract Pastel Colors with Casey Klahn PSA.
May 9, 2020, Through the Looking Glass, Telling a Story in
Aguiar
Reflections, Light, and Shadow with Jeri Greenberg PSA.
May 16-17, 2020, T is for Texture with Eve Miller PSA.
June 5-7, 2020, Joseph Albers’s Color Theory with Professor
Cynthia Dantzic, Professor of Art, LIU Brooklyn.
June 13, 2020, DIY Framing with Wennie Huang PSA.
September 28-30, 2020, (plein air/studio) A Deeper, Darker,
Richer Start for a Brilliant Finish with Terri Ford PSA-MP.
PSA, IAPS-MC
October 4-10, 2020, Plein Air Painting in New Orleans –
Destination workshop with Nancie King Mertz PSA-MP.
October 16-18, 2020, Pastel Innovations and Beyond! 2020 Workshops:
Dawn Emerson PSA.
CLASSES – ONGOING YEAR ROUND: Santa Fe, New Mexico
Tuesdays, 5:30pm-8:30pm, Introduction To Pastel Still Life and
Landscape with Janet A. Cook PSA-MP.
Wednesdays, 9am-12pm, Portraiture, Landscape and Still Life Join me in
with Diana DeSantis PSA-MP, HFH.
Wednesdays, 1pm-4pm, Flowers, Faces And Fabrics with
Australia in 2021!
Wennie Huang PSA.
Thursdays, 1pm-4pm, Color & Composition with Maceo
Mitchell PSA-MP. Come learn with me
Alain J. Picard, PSA, IAPS MC virtually on
Are you looking for opportunities to grow creatively? My
passion is to provide artists like you with exceptional value www.patreon.com.
through free video content, inspiring live and online workshop
experiences, breathtaking painting retreats and more. Just search Patreon for
Whether you love to paint the landscape, portrait or still life,
I’m committed to teaching you breakthrough techniques that Jacob Aguiar Fine Art.
will elevate your work to new heights. During my workshop
demonstrations and guided instruction, I’ll share everything
I’ve learned over the past 22 years as a professional artist… all Museum show opening at the
in a relaxed, fun and encouraging environment that helps you Brinton Museum in
grow. All levels are welcome, beginner to advanced. Wherever
your creative ambitions may lead you, I’d love to help you Big Horn, WY Sept 7th,
get there. Watch free video lessons and find out more about featuring pastels and
Alain’s inspiring workshops by contacting Picard Studio: oil paintings from the museum’s
203/297-1399; alain@picardstudio.com or visit artists in residence.
www.picardstudio.com
February 2020, Enrollment Begins. The Painterly Landscape
Online Course, Learn more at www.picardstudio.com www.jacobaguiar.com
March 4, 2020, Morro Bay, California. California Central
Coast Pastel Society. The Painterly Landscape, One-Day Check me out on Facebook. On Instagram as jacobaguiarpastelpainter.
Workshop, Wednesday 9:30am-4:30pm.
Contact: www.3cps.org
March 5-6, 2020, Morro Bay, California. California Central
Coast Pastel Society. The Painterly Landscape, Two-Day
Workshop, Thursday and Friday 9:30am-4:30pm. FULL.
Contact: www.3cps.org
March 7, 2020, Morro Bay, California. California Central
Coast Pastel Society. The Painterly Landscape, Plein-Air
Desmond
Workshop, Saturday 9:30am-4:30pm. FULL.
Contact: www.3cps.org
March 9-11, 2020, Sebastopol, California. Pastel Society
O’Hagan
of the West Coast. Capturing Light, Three-Day Workshop,
Monday-Wednesday 9:30am-4:30pm. IAPS Eminent Pastelist
Contact: www.creativeescapeworkshops.com
April 24-26, 2020, Kelowna, Canada. Ellis Art Studios. The IAPS Master Circle
Painterly Landscape, Three-Day Workshop, Friday-Sunday
10:00am-5:00pm.
Master Pastelist PSA
Contact: www.ellisartstudios.ca
May 11-12, 2020, Charlotte, North Carolina. Piedmont Pastel
Society. The Painterly Landscape, Two-Day Workshop,
Workshops
Monday-Tuesday 9:30am-4:30pm.
Contact: www.piedmontpastelsociety.org 303.895.6648
May 13-15, 2020, Charlotte, North Carolina. Piedmont Pastel
Society. The Painterly Landscape, Three-Day Workshop, desmond@desmondohagan.com
Wednesday-Friday 9:30am-4:30pm. www.desmondohagan.com
Contact: www.piedmontpastelsociety.org
June 18-20, 2020, La Palmyre, France. Salon International de
Pastel. The Painterly Portrait, Three-Day Workshop,
Thursday-Saturday.
Contact: www.picardstudio.com/workshops
June 23-25, 2020, La Palmyre, France. Salon International
de Pastel. The Painterly Landscape, Three-Day Workshop,
Tuesday-Thursday.
Contact: www.picardstudio.com/workshops
July 16-25, 2020, Dordogne, France. Painting Retreat in
Southern France.
Contact: www.picardstudio.com/france2020
August 17-19, 2020, Montpelier, Vermont. Vermont Pastel
Society. The Painterly Landscape, Three-Day Workshop,
Monday-Wednesday 9:30am-4:30pm.
Contact: www.vermontpastelsociety.com
August 20-21, 2020, Montpelier, Vermont. Vermont Pastel
Society. The Painterly Portrait, Two-Day Workshop,
Thursday-Friday 9:30am-4:30pm.
Contact: www.vermontpastelsociety.com
Jeanne Rosier Smith PSA, IAPS/MC
Jeanne’s workshops on Color Confidence, Loosening Up,
Workshops: TX, NYC, MA, Canada
Painting from Photos, and Plein Air & Studio Seascape and
Landscape provide personalized attention and a simple,
DVDs & Pastels
practical approach. Daily demos and critiques, attention to www.jeannerosiersmith.com
painting fundamentals, and plenty of easel time, all in a
ArtistsNetwork.com 69
Artists Marketplace
relaxed atmosphere. These workshops, open to all levels, are
designed to push your boundaries and boost your painting
SALLY
confidence.
March 7-8, 2020, Austin, Texas.
Making Waves, Austin Pastel Society.
Contact: Enidwood@mac.com
STRAND
March 20-22, 2020, New York, New York.
Making Waves, Pastel Society of America.
Contact: http://www.pastelsocietyofamerica.org/contact
June 8-10, 2020, Sudbury, Massachusetts. Color Confidence.
Contact: jeanne@jeannerosiersmith.com
#myartistsnetwork
For more detailed information: 949/493-6892,
info@sallystrand.com or www.sallystrand.com
January 26, 2020, Riverside, California.
Riverside Art Museum. “Conversation with the Artist” Sally
has been invited as the first artist in a lecture/interview series
followed by a question/answer period and lunch with the
artist at the museum.
Contact: Riverside Art Museum, 951/684-7111
www.riversideartmuseum.org/PAARconversation
ALAN FLATTMANN February 20-23, 2020, Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida.
Cultural Center at Ponte Vedra Beach.
PSA Hall of Fame Honoree NEW 2020 WORKSHOP! Composition and Light.
Composition is one of the most challenging elements of
creating a painting. Sally presents foundational elements
of composition and design on which great representational
paintings rest. Projects, demos, lectures and slide
presentations of classical and modern masterworks are
designed to help you achieve powerfully convincing paintings
that stand out.
Contact: Catherine Tatem/Arts Program and Outreach
Manager, Office: 904/280-0614 x1206
ctatem@ccpvb.org or www.ccpvb.org
April 21-24, 2020, Rockville, Maryland.
Maryland Pastel Society. Showcase the Color of Light!
Contact: Susan Van Eseltine, Workshop Coordinator
VENICE 410/312-5513, susan.ve@verizon.net or
https://marylandpastelsociety.com
Plein Air Pastel & Watercolor Workshop April 30 - May 2, 2020, Richmond, Virginia.
October 10-17, 2020 MidAtlantic Pastel Society. The Color of Light.
www.alanÀattmann.com Contact: Joan Dreicer, 216/533-0111, jdreicer54@gmail.com or
www.midatlanticpastelsociety.com
CALL
Call For Entries
DEADLINE: FEBRUARY 20, 2020
FOR
The Southeastern Pastel Society (SPS) 2020 International
Juried Exhibition is May 8 to June 21, 2020. Entries open at
noon EST January 3 and close noon EST February 20, 2020.
Up to three digital entries can be submitted, dry pastels and
ENTRIES
online only. The entry fees are $35 for SPS Members and $45
for non-members. The exhibition location is the Oglethorpe
University Museum of Art, Atlanta, GA. Approximately
$5,000 in cash and merchandise will be awarded. Judge
and Workshop leader will be Debora Stewart. Workshop
dates are May 29-31. The exhibition prospectus:
ArtistsNetwork.com 71
The Spark
A Landscape “Warm-Up”
By Barbara Benedetti Newton
The warmth of the color palette in Cedar River Picnic (25x18) is a big change from the color palette seen in the
reference photo. The other photo at right shows an early stage of the painting in which Newton used reusable
adhesive to strategically lift off color in certain areas.