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Table of content
1.1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................1
2.4 Need for the project and its importance to the Country or Region .............................................6
2.5 Employment Generation (Direct and Indirect) due to the Project ..............................................7
3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION.............................................................................................................................8
3.8 Raw Material Required Along With Estimated Quantity, Likely source, marketing area
of final product/s, mode of transport of raw material and Finished Product..................................... 31
3.9 Resource Optimization/ Recycling and Reuse envisaged in the project, if any,................... 31
3.10 Availability of Water Its Source, Energy/ Power Requirement and Source .......................... 31
4.1 Connectivity................................................................................................................................................ 35
5 PLANNING BRIEF....................................................................................................................................... 38
5.1 Planning Concept (type of industries, facilities, transportation etc.) Town and Country
Planning/Development authority Classification .......................................................................................... 38
5.5 Amenities/Facilities................................................................................................................................. 38
List of Table
Table 3-3: Detailed Analysis of Effluent Samples from Industries given below .............................. 15
List of Figures
List of Annexure
Annexure- I Allotment Letter
The concept of effluent treatment, by means, of a collective effort, has assumed reasonable
gravity by being especially purposeful for cluster of small scale industrial units. Common
effluent treatment plant (CETP) not only helps the industries in easier control of pollution,
but also act as a step towards cleaner environment and service to the society at large.
Small scale industries, by their very nature of job cannot benefit much from economies of
scale and therefore the burden of installing & operating pollution- control equipment,
falls heavy on them. Realizing this practical problem, under the policy statement for
abatement of pollution the Government extends the scheme for promoting combined
facilities for treatment of effluent for clusters of small scale industrial units and also to
provide technical support to them.
The concerted approach of common effluent treatment provisions has many advantages.
Wastewater of individual industries often contain significant concentration of pollutants;
and to reduce them by individual treatment up to the desired concentration, becomes
techno-economically difficult The combined treatment provides a better and economical
option because of the equalization and neutralization taking place in the CETP. Other
important issues for the merit of common treatment include scarcity of land at the
industry's level and a comparatively easier availability of professional and trained staff for
the operation of CETP, which is otherwise difficult, at the individual industry level. For the
regulatory authorities also, common treatment facility offers a comparatively easier
means of ensuring compliance of stipulated norms.
The Proposed CETP at Gondpur Industrial Area near Paonta Sahib falls in district Sirmaur
of Himachal Pradesh. The Sirmaur district lies between 77°01’12” and 77°49’40” East
longitude and 33°22’30” and 31°01’20” North latitude in the outer Himalayan ranges
commonly called as Shivaliks. The district is predominantly mountainous with deep
valleys lying between ranges of varying elevations. Longest length from west to east is 77
kms and the maximum width from north to south is 80 kms. The district is bounded by
Shimla district in the north, Uttarakhand in the east, Yamuna Nagar district of Haryana in
the south - west and Solan district in the north-west. The geographical area of the district
is 2825 Sq. Km. which is almost 5.07% of the total geographical area of the State. Like
other parts of Himachal Pradesh, it has beautiful landscapes, bracing climate, big and small
game and legendry temples which hold abiding attraction for the tourists. River Giri is the
biggest river in the district which originates from Kotkhai/Jubbal Tehsil of Shimla district
and flows down in the south-east direction. It ultimately joins the river Yamuna near
Paonta Sahib.
The industrial Association of Paonta through Sirmour Green Environ Limited, a company
registered in India having its registered office at 50, Industrial Area, Gondpur, Paonta
Sahib, District-sirmour, Paonta sahib, Himachal Pradesh, India – 173025, proposes to set
up Common Effluent Treatment Plant (CETP) to serve Gondpur industrial area and
industries located in nearby area within 10 km zone for management of industrial
effluents and to protect ecology from further deterioration. The proposed CETP is
expected to treat around 2 MLD industrial effluents including Sewage component.
Generated solid waste would be transported to authorized TSDF site. No liquid waste
would be required to be disposed off in inland surface water due to Zero Liquid Discharge
ZLD System; The waste water after treatment shall be recycled for industrial & agriculture
purpose.
The project site is well connected with road and railways. Paonta Sahib City is Approx 3.70
km, SW direction away from the project site. Dehradun Railway Station Approx. 42 km, in
ESE direction and Jolly Grant Airport, Dehradun: 62 km, in SE Direction away from project
Site.
The salient features of the proposed project are given in table below:
Table 2-1: SALIENT FEATURES OF THE PROJECT
Land Area Plot measuring about 4500 Sq. Mtr. has been allotted for the
proposed CETP
Screening Category 7(h), Category A as per EIA Notification 14th Sep, 2006 and
amended thereof.
Project Profile The Proposed CETP is expected to treat around 2 MLD industrial
effluents along with sewage with ZLD System from the industries
located in Gondpur industrial area and other industries located in
10 Km radius
Flue Gas Emission No flue gas emissions except from operation of DG set as standby
power source.
District Sirmaur has taken long strides in the field of industrial development, particularly
after the announcement of special industrial package - 2003 and it has emerged as 2nd
largest Industrialized District in Himachal Pradesh. Today, it has more than 1600 Micro,
Small, and Medium & Large Industries with total capital investment of about Rs. 4000
Crores and providing direct employment to more than 26000 workers
The rapid growth of industry in two industrial areas in the district, the details of which
are as under:-
Some of the reputed Industrial houses like Sun Pharma, Mankind Pharma, Marico, Bajaj oil,
Carlsberg Beer, Himalayan Mineral Water, Akorn inc, Blue Star, United Biscuits, Pioneer
Embroidery, Himalaya International Ltd, Tirupati Group, etc. have established their
manufacturing facilities in the District.
The I.A. Gondpur was established in 1974-75 in a stretch of 585 Bighas The industrial units
located in I.A. Gondpur have strength of approximately 3000 workers. The total number of
industries set up in this area is 76. Due to rapid industrial growth and increase in
production capacities in some of industries, the treatment of effluent has become
uneconomical at individual level besides the space constraint. Hence Sirmour Green
Environ Ltd, Paonta Sahib, Distt. Sirmour, H.P proposes to setup CETP of 2 MLD capacity
based on Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) technology at Gondpur near Paonta sahib in HP.
This will help in reducing capital and operating cost of treatment of effluent.
The Common treatment is always cheaper than small scattered treatment units. The other
benefits of CETP are;
The CETP project is to treat the effluent being generated from the industries located in the
Gondpur industrial area and its periphery. Waste water thus generated by the associated
industries will be collected through pipeline network and through tankers for treatment.
Due to ZLD System, the waste water after treatment would be recovered and recycled to
industrial units for cleaning, flushing and gardening. The CETP with Zero Liquid Discharge
System is to eliminate any discharge of wastewater into the water body or surrounding
environment.
The proposal is to set up the CETP with ZLD of 2 MLD for the effluent from industries
located in Gondpur industrial area and industries located in nearby region. The cluster of
industries encompasses mainly pharmaceutical formulation units and some lime & food
processing units. There will be dedicated closed circuit pipeline network system for the
effluent to be received at CETP beside tankers to bring effluent from industries located in
the periphery.
2.4 Need for the project and its importance to the Country or Region
To organize the appropriate disposal of treated waste water including reuse and
sludge generated to authorized facility.
The proposed project will provide direct and indirect employment. Around 20-25 person
would be deployed during construction phase of proposed project. And 11 persons shall
be employed during operation stage. During construction phase local worker would be
utilized from nearby villages..
3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This project is for establishment of common environmental infrastructure i.e. CETP with
ZLD for treatment of effluent being generated by clusters of pharmaceutical industries.
The Common Effluent Treatment Plant (CETP) is listed at serial no. 7(h) of the Schedule of
EIA Notification 2006 and falls under Category A due to it’s the location of CETP is coming
within 10 km of Simbalwada wild life sanctuary The project is not interlinked with any
other project.
3.2 Location
The proposed location of the project is situated at Plot No. 96-97 Gondpur Industrial Area
The site Coordinates are 30028’24.91”N Latitude and 770 37’36.93”E Longitude Location
map is given in Figure below-
Project Sites
No alternative site has been examined for the proposed project, as the location has been considered on
basis of the distance of mainly from clusters of pharmaceutical industries from CETP site for
transportation of effluent.
The proposed project is to establish Common Effluent Treatment Plant with ZLD system treating of 2
MLD capacity waste effluents coming from industries of Gondpur industrial area. The plant will consist
of treatment units comprising physical, chemical and biological treatment including dewatering of
sludge and other required infrastructure.
3.5.1 The proposed Common Effluent Treatment Plant facility will be treating the waste water mainly
from the clusters of pharmaceutical industries located at Gondpur industrial area and in surrounding
area. The member industries of CETP with ZLD will be required to give primary treatment and monitor
specified quality parameters and flow rate of the effluent on daily basis while discharging into the
system connected with CETP on regular basis.
The table below shows the distribution of industrial plots in Gondpur Industrial Area and industries
outside Gondpur industrial area. Most of the industries fall under industrial categories of
Pharmaceuticals followed by Soap & detergent and calcium carbonate which produces effluent.
Total 260.4 KL
7 Pharmaceutical
M/s Nitin Life Sciences Rampur Ghat 5
8 M/s Mankind Pharma-I Kishanpura Pharmaceutical 12 (ETP+STP)
13 M/s Mahan Foods Bio sys Rampur Ghat Pharmaceutical 32-50 (ETP+STP)
14 Pharmaceutical
M/s Tirupati Life Sciences. Surajpur 10
Total 209.6
With a land area of nearly 585.17 Bighas housing nearly 75 units in Paonta industrial belt which
accommodates small gamut of wet processing plants mainly pharmaceuticals, followed by Calcium
Carbonate plants and some small engineering units. This in addition to about 15 to 20 waste water
generating units mainly pharmaceutical & a dairy industry located in 10 Km periphery of proposed site for
CETP and expansion in future may form heterogeneous character of the effluent to be discharged into the
common effluent treatment plant. Some of units are not in operation and are presently closed.
Effluent Quantity indicated above is as per consent issued by HPPCB. Quantum of waste water
generation from the units presently not in operation was not available. Also measurement of discharge
from some industry did not match with figures of Consent data. As per Department of Industry about
500 KLD of water is supplied to industries located in Gondpur Industrial Area through piped water
supply. Also most of the units have bore wells within their premises for water supply for industrial
processes. Taking above facts into consideration and scope of future expansion, the proposed CETP is
designed for treating 1.5 MLD of Industrial effluent and 0.5 MLD of domestic Sewage.
Most of the units are equipped with their own waste treatment system. But, the complexity of the
effluent characters makes it very difficult to meet the statutory standards even despite the best efforts
made by the entrepreneurs. The easy bio degradability is hardly encountered in pharmaceutical sector
due to refractory COD.
Adoption of appropriate technology may be one criterion as far as the degradability of waste chemicals
is concerned, but the economic affordability of meeting the recurring expenditure is the paramount
desirable parameter in selecting the treatment scheme.
More over units are scattered over large industrial area, monitoring mechanism along with conveyance
cost is another major concern while deciding the mode of transportation of effluent. With a view to
circumventing the above constraints, the sector wise load estimation seems to be a mandatory part of
preliminary exercise.
While investigating the effluent qualitative aspects, we find that, the effluent from pharmaceutical
industries is sometimes harsh in the breakdown of non biodegradable recalcitrant. Calcium Carbonate
effluent poses a problem of suspended solid removal. Concern is management of TDS level of the
resultant treated stream.
In addition, there are some miscellaneous wastes such as washing from engineering units, which do not
possess the biological matter and pose little problem. The quantum of such effluent is quite small
compared to the earlier ones enumerated above. Table-3 shows the nature of effluent from
pharmaceutical units based on the actual sampling and experimental evaluation major pharmaceutical
plants.
Key characteristics of wastewater that has been considered in designing of the CETP include flow, and
physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of the wastewater.
> On safer side, the water consumption has been made equivalent to the quantity of
effluent/sewage generation.
> Some of the units though very small but for reference, it is not omitted from the list.
> There are effluent treatment plants in major water consuming industries. It is expected that the raw
effluent will be discharged and not after treatment.
Table 3-3: Detailed Analysis of Effluent Samples from Industries given below
Identification
1 Mediforce Health Care Pvt. Ltd. ETP Water (Untreated Composite)
COD mg/l 604
TDS mg/l 495
TSS mg/l 61
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PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT FOR CETP PAONTA SAHIB
TSS mg/l 70
Oil & Grease mg/l 37
BOD mg/l 980
The Treated effluent is required to meet the discharge standards laid down for CETP under EPA for
disposal into inland sewers. In this case the proposed CETP is designed for zero liquid discharge,
whereby after tertiary treatment (Reverse Osmosis) the BOD shall further reduce, and the treated
effluent will meet such limits as will be prescribed by the HPPCB and to meet the requirement of
recycle & reuse of treated water by the industrial units.
Discharge standards prescribed by CPCB based on the disposal methodology are as under: General
Standards for discharge of Environment Pollutants, GSR 422(E)-of CPCB, India, THE
ENVIRONMENTAL (PROTECTION) RULES, 1986 1[SCHEDULE - VI], (See Rule 3A) Part - A: Effluents.
Standards laid down for Common Effluent Treatment Plants as per Environment (Protection Rules,
1986 for treated effluent Quality are given below:
above total
suspended matter of
effluent cooling
water
[Concentration in mg/l except pH & Temperature]
Parameters Into Inland Surface On Land for Into Marine
Waters Irrigation Coastal Area
Dissolved Solids 2100 2100 --
(inorganic)
Total residual Chlorine 1.0 -- 1.0
Ammonical nitrogen (as N) 50 -- 50
It is further proposed to treat the final effluent to tertiary level by providing RO (reverse Osmosis) to
meet the water quality to be reused by the industries & RO reject shall be finally treated through MEE to
make the scheme ZLD (Zero Liquid Discharge). Provisions shall also be kept for using the treated
effluent to be used by nearby farmers for irrigation for sustainable development of area as it faces water
shortage during summer season.
The Sludge generated from the CETP shall be sent to authorized TSDF site at Nalagarh
3.5.2 DESIGN OF 2 MLD CETP
1) Trade Effluent Generated from the Industrial units = 1.5 MLD
2) Sewage Inflow from Industrial units and residential area in the region = 0.5 MLD
3) Total flow = 2MLD
TDS 2500mg/L
The following treatment process is followed for the purpose of treatment of Effluent.
1. Screen Chamber 27 KL
7. Polishing tank 64 KL
The Effluent from various industries like lime, pharma and other misc. industries will be collected into
an equalization tank after passing through a bar screen, coarse screen, oil and grease trap for the
separation of insoluble bigger size particles and the separation of minor amount of oil or greasy matter
present in the effluent.
Since the effluent is laden with some sludge or settable solids, the equalization tank will be equipped
with air sparking system in order to keep them in suspended mode preventing its deposition at the
bottom which would be otherwise a serious nuisance as far as the maintenance point is concerned. The
collection tank shall have two partitions. Thus, it would help the uninterrupted 24 hours’ storage facility
with simultaneous maintenance operation without any hindrance.
The resultant stream would then be withdrawn at the design flow rate and would be taken into a pre-
settler fitted with mechanical scrapper for the separation of suspended solids or if any. The clarifier
effluents would then passed into the aeration chamber. The aeration system has been designed with the
principle of activated sludge process but would function with a very high food to microorganism ratio
(F/M) this would facilitate to handle high amount of BOD load in a small volume. A specified MLVSS has to
be maintained in the aeration chamber as per the influent load characteristics. The mixed liquor containing
MLVSS would then flowed to a secondary clarifier for the separation of biomass. The clarified effluent
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thereafter passed into aeration tank-II which will be made functional with the principle of attached growth
by adopting MBBR technology. The attached growth model has been preferred over suspended growth
model for meeting very low BOD (less than 10 mgs/L) and with the modular concept enhanced load in
future could be handled efficiently because of the very low retention time is required to achieve a high
treatment efficiency in MBBR module.
High hydraulic volume in both the cases have been preferred in order to derive the high efficiency of
oxygen transfer of submerged aeration system. Another important point here is that the activated
sludge process will be operated for accelerating the growth kinetics which will help in the management
of residual refractory chemicals which are encountered in each type of waste to some extent (may be
negligible). Hence, continuous wastage of biomass and its withdrawal from the reactor would definitely
help in obtaining the treated effluent of very high quality.
The treated effluent at this stage would attain BOD level less than 10 mgs/L, it would be free from
turbidity. Thus the appearance will be crystal clear. As a factor of safety such effluents would be taken
through some reaction tanks for physico-chemical treatments and subsequently passing through
clarifiers for the removal of sludge from the treated effluent containing flocks. A dosing of necessary
chemicals like coagulants, alkali or other chemicals may be added into the reaction tank for this
purpose. The clarified effluents would be collected into an intermediate sump and would be pumped to
a multi grade filter system prior to Reverse Osmosis Process.
i. Screen Chamber:
Before collection tank, mechanically operated medium/ fine bar screen is proposed to be
provided to arrest any matter before the pumping and to avoid any clogging of pumps in
collection tanks.
Size- 3M x 3M x 3M (L x B x D)
Material of Construction- RCC
Capacity- 27 KL
Secondary Settling Tank is very important in the activated sludge process in order to ensure
final outlet quality of effluent and also recirculation of activated sludge to the aeration tank to
maintain the MLSS level.
Size- 4M x 4M x 4M (L x B x D)
MOC- RCC
Capacity- 64 KL
Quantity- 01 No.
x. Filter Press
TECHNICAL DATA SHEET OF 1000 x 1000mm M.S. FILTER PRESS (40 Chambers)
M.S. Filter Press is Suitable for 4 Stay Bosses Special design P.P. Recessed Plates with Cylinder &
Power Pack Unit
TREATMENT SCHEME
1. Sand Filter
2. Carbon Filters
3. Anti Scalent Dosing System.
4. Micron filtration system , Bag Filter / Cartridge Filtrations
5. Reverse Osmosis System
6. R.O. Cleaning / Flushing Systems
One MSRL Pressure Vessel complete with Top and bottom distribution system, frontal
2. Carbon Filter
One MSRL Pressure Vessel complete with Top and bottom distribution system, frontal
One Electronic metering Pump complete with suction delivery valves and required
Flexible high pressure tubing
Two SS Bag filter housing length 7X30, inlet / outlet connection 3” with air release valve
One SS Micron filter housing length 7X30, inlet / outlet connection 3” with air release valve
6. Reverse Osmosis
d) High pressure pump mainly made of stainless steel make (CNP) – 1 No.
e) Set of RO Pressure vessel made of glass fiber (make UKL / Pentair /Equivalent) – 6 No.
f) Set of RO membrane (Hydranautics / TORAY) – 30 No.
g) Set of ball valves – made of heavy duty UPVC / SS
h) Set of Rota meters (ASTER / UKL)
i)Set of UPVC / SS fitting
j)Control Panel
k) Online TDS meter with sensor – (ASTER / Digital)
Recovery max in % 80
Power installed in KW 40
No of Membranes 30
Sludge Generation
The Effluent from the various industries shall be transported through tankers and fixed
pipeline. The transportation through tankers will be from the units located away at far
distance from the CETP site and the topography is such that the effluent cannot be
transported through pipeline. For the purpose of transportation of effluent from nearby
units, survey was conducted and as per the topography it was decided that the effluent
from nearby units shall be transported through pipeline.
All the pipes shall be laid 2 ft below the ground level taken from the level of industry from
where the pipeline shall be laid. All the pipes will be sealed in the concrete 30 cm below the
ground and would run parallel to the road on the side. The vehicular load is not to be taken
on the concealed pipe. The booster stations will be installed at the appropriate points. All
the pipes will be fitted with pressure gauge etc which will be used in the assessment of
flow rate and will help the maintenance staff for trouble shooting. The booster stations
will ensure the desired flow with or without clogging.
The material of construction of pipe will be FRP with a pressure rating 10 to 12 kg/cm2
much above the operating pressure taking care of thermal expansion safety factor.
The effluent may be acidic or alkaline due to single point discharge from the unit hence,
FRP pipe will not be affected. The effluent is expected to contain suspended solids which
may upset the design pressure otherwise the low friction factor will eliminate this
problem, keeping the low pressure drop over the entire length. Moreover, FRP has
temperature tolerance. Hence, discharge of 60oC is not going to affect the transportation
process. At the manhole flange joint is being provided for easy maintenance. All branches
for the disposal to the header or sub header must be done through pumping with desired
pressure.
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PRE-FEASIBILITY REPORT FOR CETP PAONTA SAHIB
3.8 Raw Material Required Along With Estimated Quantity, Likely source,
marketing area of final product/s, mode of transport of raw material and
Finished Product
Raw material required for construction and setting up of Common Effluent Treatment
Plant are cement, steel, aggregates & sand for civil works and steel will be for construction
purpose.
3.9 Resource Optimization/ Recycling and Reuse envisaged in the project, if any,
The proposed CETP project is to be upgraded with Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD), hence the
treated water would be recovered and recycled for industrial purposes.
3.10 Availability of Water Its Source, Energy/ Power Requirement and Source
The total quantity of water required for CETP will be 4.5 KLD which will be provided by
already available piped water supply system. The num ber of working people will be
approximately 11. Considering water consumption of 45 l/d/capita, the domestic
water requirement will be about 0.5 KLD. There will be use of some water for the
preparation of sensitive dosing chemicals to be used in the microfiltration and washing of
membrane to an extent of 3 KLD. There may be requirement of makeup water for the
purpose of cooling of equipment of 1 KLD.
The water required for dust suppression and washing is not included in the water
requirement. The treated effluent will be used for irrigation of green belt, dust
suppression and for washing. This amount will be (2KLD+1KLD+1KLD) being equal to 4
KLD. In this way, 4KLD water will be saved. Similarly, it is planned to recycle and reuse
most of the treated effluent in member industries, thus saving the freshwater
requirement as a whole in industrial area. Power Requirement
Power requirement will be sourced from existing supply scheme. In case of power failure
D.G. set will be used having capacity of 200 KVA.
PUMPS
1. Sludge pumps for PST
Qty 02 No’s
Type Sludge Type
Suction 4”
Delivery 4”
Capacity 50 L P /Sec
BHP 7.5 HP
MOTORS
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BHP 10 HP
RPM 1400
5. Electrical Panel
MOC Mild Steel
SWG 14
Protective Coating Powder Coating
MCCB To be provided
6. Type of starter
Up to 5 HP rating DOL
Above 5 HP Star Delta
4 SITE ANALYSIS
4.1 Connectivity
4.2 Topography
The proposed site is located at 300 28’24.91”N Latitude and 77037’36.93”E Longitude
on a almost flat terrain. It has an average elevation of 405 meters.
The land falls in the industrial area and the proposed project site is earmarked for CETP.
The soil in the district varies from thin and bare soil of high mountains to rich deep
alluvial soil of the valleys. In the hilly area i.e. northern part soils are veneer and brown in
colour, these are high base status soil of humid regions. In the southern part, combination
of shallow black, brown and alluvial soils are found. The proposed site for CETP is located
in the southern part of the district having rich alluvial soil.
The climate is sub-tropical interspersed between cold weather, hot weather and
southwest monsoon. The cold weather commences in November and continues till the end
of February, which is characterized by cloudless days and very cold nights with much fog
and dew. May and June are usually the hottest months. During monsoon period (June to
September) the weather remains humid.
Due to significant variations in altitudes in the district the temperature also varies
considerably. Minimum temperature goes below 0°C in higher reaches during winter and
the maximum temperature exceeds 38°C in lower reaches during the summer season.
Temperature varies from 8°C to 38.6°C.
RAINFALL: The area receives 1600 – 1700 mm average rainfall. Out of this 90% rainfall
constitutes during the period middle of June to end of September.
The infrastructure amenities available in the area denote the economic wellbeing of the
region like hospitals & healthcare centers, schools, colleges, banking facility; community
centers etc which are available nearby.
5 PLANNING BRIEF
5.1 Planning Concept (type of industries, facilities, transportation etc.) Town and
Country Planning/Development authority Classification
The CETP unit is proposed for the treatment of waste water of clusters of industries
mostly pharmaceutical formulation units located in the Gondpur industrial area and
industries located in nearby region.
Waste water will be transported to CETP through dedicated pipeline network and through
tankers from peripheral industrial units .
The CETP site is located in the industrial area on plots allotted by the Department of
Industries.
The project will employ mostly workers from nearby villages during construction phase.
There will not be any increase in population due to the project.
The open space inside the CETP area will be suitably landscaped and covered with the
vegetation of indigenous variety. Green Belt area will be developed with suitable verity of
trees.
The proposed CETP falls in industrial area therefore all facilities / amenities like medical,
educational, housing, transportation, communication, shopping etc are available nearby
places. Since, local workers will be employed for this purpose therefore; no long term
infrastructure will be required.
5.5 Amenities/Facilities
Man power will be required on permanent and temporary basis. Total 11 skilled and
unskilled labours will be engaged in shift at CETP. Rest room and toilet facility shall be
provided at the plant site.
6 PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE
Being a CETP, New unit will make office space, laboratory, storage area as well as
treatment units & use of the facilities for land, storage of raw material and handling,
additional water & power demand, and use of road and rail network for transportation.
Green belt will be developed according to CPCB guidelines. Plants of the various species
will be developed in the plant and peripheral areas.
About 5 KLD of water will be required for construction and operation. The water will be
met from nearby bore well.
Toilets will be constructed at the site which will be connected with the septic tanks within
the site itself.
Sludge generated from treatment units would be sent to TSDF site. Hazardous waste like
used oil & containers/liners will be sent to the authorized recyclers.
Solid waste generated during the wastewater treatment process is mainly sludge which
will be generated depending upon the effluent characteristics and hydraulic load and the
same would be transported to the authorized TSDF site for final disposal.
The site is free from any settlement so there is no need of displacement of the people for
proposed project, hence, No R&R applicable.
The total cost of project is estimated about Rs. 10.7Crores. the breakup of cost is as
follows
= (2200X5/100)X(22/25)
= 96.8 Kg
B. Process Cost
Pumps
Blowers
Motors
Agitators
Transportation
Basic Cost =20
Rs =26.7
Maintenance =2
Depreciation =3.36
Manpower Charges =2.4
Sludge Processing =2
Profit =2
Treatment Cost Rs. = 26.7+20+2+3.36+2.4+2+2 = Rs 58.46/KL
= 0.058/L
BOD Reduction Cost Rs. =26.7/1.1+20+2+3.36+2.4+2+2 = Rs 56.03/Kg
COD/BOD =2.5
42
In case BOD is more than the average load the following formula for calculation
of Treatment Cost can be taken as:
(i) BOD load of the industry.
(ii) Flow of the industry
Rate Calculated by taking BOD load@ 1100 (mgs/L) / BOD load in Kg/KL X BOD
Load of Industry
For Examples.
1 PHARMA Rs. 26.7 Rs. 20 Rs. 2 Rs. 3.36 Rs. 2 Rs. 58.46
2 SOAP & Rs. 26.7 Rs. 20 Rs. 2 Rs. 3.36 Rs. 2 Rs. 58.46
DETERG
ENT
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Taking into consideration all cost operation and maintenance of RO & MEE including cost
of fuel, chemicals, replacement of membrane (in case of RO) etc. Additional cost of
treatment per kiloliter of treated waste water (up to secondary level) for making the
scheme Zero liquid discharge shall be as follows
Project is for establishment of CETP for the effluent mainly from clusters of
pharmaceutical Industries. The imposition of new scale of, statutory standards on effluent
treatment with water reclamation potential may require, in addition, a new infrastructural
investment on the pollution control system of the individual units. This may be the driving
point for the overall participation in the proposed CETP with ZLD from industries to bring
down drastically the pollution level. The charges to be levied on new scale on the basis of
pollution load, breaking the orthodox style, would equally keep operational their own
equipment. An attempt on water recovery for its recycling in the proposed CETP design
may be an exemplary in the country with a start up in this Zone.
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