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____________ 22. The strength of this interaction is inversely proportional to distance raised to the fourth power
____________ 23. Without this type of force, substances would not be able to condense to liquid and solid phase
____________ 24. The resistance of a liquid to flow
____________ 25. Interaction between same materials.
____________ 26. Interaction between different materials touching each other.
____________ 27. One way to determine the polarity of molecule
____________ 28. Occurs when electron pairs are unequally shared.
____________ 29. Elements formed during Big Bang.
____________ 30. Elements higher than 93.
IV. Illustrate the following concept.
Big bang theory (3 points)
Bohr’s Model (2 points)
How stars were formed (2 points)
How helium, hydrogen and dust were involved in formation of stars (3 points)
V. Essay (5 points)
Explain why rutherford disregarded the atomic model of thomson.
Justify how alchemy helps the field of chemistry to be what it is today.
VI. Synthesize the following elements.
Bohrium (Z=107) projectile used was Cr.
Mendelevium (Z = 101) was formed by reacting En – 253 with alpha particles.
Curium (Z = 96) was formed by reacting Pu – 239 with alpha particles 42He. It has a half-life of
162 days.
Meitnerium (Z = 109) was formed by cold fusion which involves the combination of Bi and Fe
nuclides at ordinary temperature.
The bombarding of Mo with deuteron formed technicium which is the first artificially made element