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Aspire M3920
Service Guide
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WARNING Alerts you to any physical risk or system damage that might result from doing
or not doing specific actions.
CAUTION Gives precautionary measures to avoid possible hardware or software
problems.
IMPORTANT Reminds you to do specific actions relevant to the accomplishment of
procedures.
FRU Information
Please note WHEN ORDERING FRU PARTS, that you should check the most up-to-date information available
on your regional web or channel. If, for whatever reason, a part number change is made, it will not be noted in
the printed Service Guide. For ACER-AUTHORIZED SERVICE PROVIDERS, your Acer office may have a
DIFFERENT part number code to those given in the FRU list of this printed Service Guide. You MUST use the
list provided by your regional Acer office to order FRU parts for repair and service of customer machines.
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NOTE The items listed in this section are for reference only. The exact configuration of your PC depends
on the model purchased. Refer to the FRU list chapter on page 69 for a detailed list of models
supported by each hardware component.
System Features
Component Description
Operating system support • Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium (X64/X86)
• Microsoft Windows 7 Home Basic (X64/X86)
• Microsoft Windows 7 Starter X86
• Linpus Linux x-Window mode
• Free Dos
Processor • LGA-1155 socket
• Supports the following Intel processors:
– Core i7 2600 3.4G 8M 1333 95W D-2
– Core i5 2500 6M 1333 95W D-2 3.3G
– Core i5 2400 6M 1333 95W D-2, quad core
– Core i5 2300 2.8G 6M 1333 95W D-2
– Core i3-2120 3.3GHz 2C/4T 3MB
– Core i3-2100 3.1GHz 2C/4T 3MB
Chipset • PCH: Intel H67
Graphics • Intel® HD Graphics Support (supported by CPU)
– Dual independent display
– Digital display (HDMI/DVI/DP/eDP) and VGA
• DVMT 5.0 technology support
• Enhanced 3D and Clear Video technology support
Memory • Four DIMM sockets (two channels, two slots per channel)
• Dual channel support
– Channel A: slot 0, 1; Channel B: slot 2, 3
– Different colors for slot 0/2 and slot 1/3
• Supports 1GB, 2 GB and 4GB DDR III Unbuffered Non-ECC DIMM
modules
• Data rates supported: 800/1066/1333 MT/s
• Maximum memory: 16 GB (using 4 GB modules)
Expansion options • One PCIE x16 (PCIE V2.0) slot
• Three PCIE x1 (PCIE V2.0) slots
Connectivity • Wired LAN: GigaLAN
• WLAN option: 802.11 b/g/n wireless network adapter
Hard disk drive (HDD) • Supports up to three 3.5-inch 25.4 mm SATA HDDs
• Capacity and models are listed in FRU list
Optical disc drive (ODD) • Suports up to two 5.25-inch standard SATA ODDs
• Supports DVD-ROM, DVD-SuperMulti, BD-combo, BD-rewrite
• Models are listed in FRU list
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Component Description
Card reader (optional) • 16-in-1 card reader (optional)
• The following memory cards are supported:
– Memory Stick (MS),Memory Stick Pro, Memory Stick Micro (M2)
– xD-Picture Card (xD)
– Secure Digital (SD), MultiMediaCard (MMC)
– CompactFlash, Type I/II (CF, Type I and II)
– Memory Stick PRO (MS PRO)
TV tuner (optional) • Avermedia H753-A TV Tuner Card PCIe Hybrid ATSC card
• Avermedia H753-D TV Tuner Card PCIe Hybrid DVB-T card
• Avermedia H753-C TV Tuner Card PCIe Hybrid DMB-TH card
Power supply • 300 W power supply unit (non-PFC, non-power factor correction),
100-127V/220-240V (4SATA1PATA) co-module
• 300 W power supply unit (PFC), 100-127v/220v-240V
(4SATA1PATA) co-module
Antivirus software Norton Internet Security
System BIOS • AMI Kernel with Acer skin
• Supports ACPI revision 2.0 standard
• Supports Plug and Play, STR(S3)/STD(S4), hardware monitor, Multi Boot,
and DMI protocols
Power management • ACPI 2.0 or 1.0b (Advanced Configuration Power Interface) standard
• S0, S1, S2 and S5 sleep states support
• On-board device power management support
• On-board device configuration support
Audio
Item Description
Audio codec • Realtek ALC662 5.1 Channel High Definition Audio Codec
Audio jacks • Front panel: Headphone and microphone jacks
• Rear panel: Microphone, line-out, and line-in jacks
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Environmental Requirements
Aspect Description
Operating temperature 5 to 35 °C (41 to 95 °F)
Operating humidity 15% to 80% RH non-condensing
Suspend Mode
• Independent power management timer(2-120minutes,time step=10minute)or pushing extern switch
button.
• CPU goes into SMM
• CPU asserts STPCLK# and goes into the Stop Grant State.
• LED on panel turns amber colour.
• Hard disk drive goes into SLEEP mode (for ATA standard interface).
• Disable H-sync and V-sync signals to control the VESA DPMS monitor.
• Ultra I/O and VGA chip go into power saving mode.
• Resume method: Resume to original state by pushing external switch Button,modem ring in,keyboard
an mouse for APM mode
• Return to original state by pushing external switch button,modem ring in and USB keyboard for ACPI
mode.
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Front View
No. Component
1 Power button
2 Headphone/Speaker-out/line-out jack
3 Microphone-in jack
4 USB 2.0 ports
5 Master optical drive bay door
6 Slave bay door (optical drive bay, removable HDD bay)
7 XD slot
8 Memory Stick / Micro Secure Digital
9 CF I/II (CompactFlash Type I/II) slot
10 Memory Stick / Memory Stick Pro.
11 Secure Digital / Multi media card
12 Master optical drive button
13 Cosmetic LED
14 Slave optical drive button
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No. Component
1 Power connector
2 PS2 keyboard port
4 VGA port
3 HDMI port
5 USB 2.0 ports
6 Microphone
7 Line-out jack
8 Expansion slot (graphics card and TV tuner card and Mode card)
9 Line-in jack
10 USB 2.0 ports
11 RJ45 LAN connector
12 PS2 mouse port
13 System fan
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System Utilities
CMOS Setup Utility
CMOS setup is a hardware configuration program built into the system ROM, called the complementary metal-
oxide semiconductor (CMOS) Setup Utility. Since most systems are already properly configured and
optimized, there is no need to run this utility. You will need to run this utility under the following conditions.
• When changing the system configuration settings
• When redefining the communication ports to prevent any conflicts
• When modifying the power management configuration
• When changing the password or making other changes to the security setup
• When a configuration error is detected by the system and you are prompted ("Run Setup"
message) to make changes to the CMOS setup
NOTE: If you repeatedly receive Run Setup messages, the battery may be bad. In this case, the system
cannot retain configuration values in CMOS. Ask a qualified technician for assistance.
CMOS setup loads the configuration values in a battery-backed nonvolatile memory called CMOS RAM. This
memory area is not part of the system RAM which allows configuration data to be retained when power is
turned off.
Before you run the CMOS Setup Utility, make sure that you have saved all open files. The system reboots
immediately after you close the Setup.
NOTE: CMOS Setup Utility will be simply referred to as “BIOS”, "Setup", or "Setup utility" in this guide.
The screenshots used in this guide display default system values. These values may not be the same
those found in your system.
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Entering CMOS setup
1. Turn on the computer and the monitor.
If the computer is already turned on, close all open applications, then restart the computer.
2. During POST, press Delete.
If you fail to press Delete before POST is completed, you will need to restart the computer.
The Setup Main menu will be displayed showing the Setup’s menu bar. Use the left and right arrow keys
to move between selections on the menu bar.
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Parameter Description
System BIOS
Version Version number of the BIOS setup utility.
Build Date Date when the BIOS setup utility was built.
Processor Type of CPU installed on the system.
Core Frequency Core speed of the CPU installed on the system.
Count Physical CPU count
Memory
Size Total size of system memory installed on the system.
Product Name Product name of the system.
System Serial Number Serial number of the system.
Asset Tag Number Asset tag number of this system.
System Date Set the date following the weekday-month-day-year format.
System Time (hh:mm:ss) Set the system time following the hour-minute-second format.
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Parameter Description
Miscellaneous Press Enter to access the Miscellaneous submenu
Advanced Chipset Configuration Press Enter to access the Advanced Chipset Configuration submenu
Integrated Peripherals Press Enter to access the Integrated Peripherals submenu
PC Health Status Press Enter to access the PC Health Status submenu
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Parameter Description
Supervisor Password Indicates the status of the supervisor password.
User Password Indicates the status of the user password.
Change Supervisor Supervisor password prevents unauthorized access to the BIOS Setup Utility.
Password Press Enter to change the Supervisor password.
Change User Password Press Enter to change the User password.
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Boot Options
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Parameter Description
Save & Exit Setup When you have completed the system configuration changes, select this option to leave the
BIOS Setup Utility and reboot the computer, so the new system configuration parameters can
take effect. Select Save & Exit Setup from the Exit menu and press Enter.
Discard Changes and Exit Select this option to quit the BIOS Setup Utility without making any permanent changes to the
Setup system configuration, and reboot the computer. Select Discard Changes and Exit Setup from
the Exit menu and press Enter.
Save Changes Select this option and press Enter to save all the changes and return to the BIOS Setup Utility.
Discard Change Select this option and press Enter to discard all the changes and return to the BIOS Setup
Utility.
Load Default Settings To set this feature, select Load Default Settings from the Exit menu and press Enter. Then,
select OK to allow the BIOS to automatically load optimal defaults to the BIOS settings. The
Optimal settings are designed for maximum system performance, but may not work best for all
computer applications.
Save as User Default Select this option and press Enter to save changes that you have made as user defaults.
Settings
Load User Default Settings Select this option and press Enter to restore user defaults.
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System Disassembly
This chapter contains step-by-step procedures on how to disassemble the desktop computer for maintenance
and troubleshooting.
Disassembly Requirements
To disassemble the computer, you need the following tools:
• Wrist grounding strap and conductive mat for preventing electrostatic discharge
• Flat-blade screwdriver
• Philips screwdriver
• Hex screwdriver
• Plastic flat-blade screwdriver
• Plastic tweezers
NOTE: The screws for the different components vary in size. During the disassembly process, group the
screws with the corresponding components to avoid mismatch when putting back the components.
Pre-disassembly Procedure
Before proceeding with the disassembly procedure, perform the steps listed below:
1. Turn off the system and all the peripherals connected to it.
2. Unplug the power cord from the power outlets.
3. Unplug the power cord from the system.
4. Unplug all peripheral cables from the system.
5. Place the system unit on a flat, stable surface.
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Removing the Side Panel
1. Remove the two screws located on the rear edge of the side panel.
2. Slide the side panel toward the back of the chassis until the tabs on the cover disengage with the slots on
the chassis, then lift the side panel away from the server and put it aside for reinstallation later.
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Note: Plastic parts containing bromide have been highlighted with the yellow circle as the
above image shows. Please remove these parts and follow local regulations for disposal.
2. Disconnect the heatsink fan cable from the mainboard.
3. Remove the heatsink fan assembly from the chassis then lay it down in an upright position—with the
thermal patch facing upward. Do not let the thermal patch on the heatsink fan assembly touch the work
surface.
4. Use an alcohol pad to wipe off the thermal grease from both the heatsink and the processor.
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2. Pull the load lever to the fully open, upright position and lift the load plate.
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IMPORTANT: If you are going to install a new processor, note the arrow on the corner to make sure the
processor is properly oriented over the socket.
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2. Remove the three screws that secure the cards to the chassis.
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2. Repeat step 1 until you have removed all DIMM modules from their slots.
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2. Disconnect the other end of the data cable from the mainboard.
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c. Remove the two screws secruing the removable HDD bracket to the chassis.
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b. Remove the two screws securing the card reader board to the lower part of the bracket.
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NOTE: Make sure you have spare cable retention clips handy, so that you can bundle the cables after
replacing the power supply.
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3. Remove the four screw that secures the power supply to the chassis.
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Note: Circuit boards >10 cm² has been highlighted with the yellow rectangle as above image
shows. Please detach the circuit boards and follow local regulations for disposal.
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Note: RTC battery has been highlighted with the yellow circle as above image shows.
Please remove the RTC battery and follow local regulations for disposal.
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System Troubleshooting
This chapter provides instructions on how to troubleshoot system hardware problems.
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System Check Procedures
1. Inspect the LED indicators on the front panel, which can indicate the malfunction.
2. Make sure that air flow is not blocked.
3. Make sure nothing in the system is making contact that could short out power.
4. If the problem is not evident, continue with System Internal Inspection.
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One long beep and two short beeps then VGA not installed or VGA error.
repeat. Graphics card error/not installed, graphics card memory
error or graphics card BIOS checksum error.
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Checkpoint Description
Before D0 If boot block debugger is enabled, CPU cache-as-RAM functionality is enabled at this point.
Stack will be enabled from this point.
D0 Early Boot Strap Processor (BSP) initialization like microcode update, frequency and other
CPU critical initialization. Early chipset initialization is done.
D1 Early super I/O initialization is done including RTC and keyboard controller. Serial port is
enabled at this point if needed for debugging. NMI is disabled. Perform keyboard controller
BAT test. Save power-on CPUID value in scratch CMOS. Go to flat mode with 4GB limit and
GA20 enabled.
D2 Verify the boot block checksum. System will hang here if checksum is bad.
D3 Disable CACHE before memory detection. Execute full memory sizing module. If memory
sizing module not executed, start memory refresh and do memory sizing in Boot block code.
Do additional chipset initialization. Re-enable CACHE. Verify that flat mode is enabled.
D4 Test base 512KB memory. Adjust policies and cache first 8MB. Set stack.
D5 Bootblock code is copied from ROM to lower system memory and control is given to it. BIOS
now executes out of RAM. Copies compressed boot block code to memory in right
segments. Copies BIOS from ROM to RAM for faster access. Performs main BIOS
checksum and updates recovery status accordingly.
D6 Both key sequence and OEM specific method is checked to determine if BIOSrecovery is
forced. Main BIOS checksum is tested. If BIOS recovery is necessary,control flows to
checkpoint E0. See Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints sectionfor more information.
D7 Restore CPUID value back into register. The Bootblock-Runtime interface module is moved
to system memory and control is given to it. Determine whether to execute serial flash.
D8 The Runtime module is uncompressed into memory. CPUID information is stored in memory.
D9 Store the Uncompressed pointer for future use in PMM. Copying Main BIOS into memory.
Leaves all RAM below 1MB Read-Write including E000 and F000 shadow areas but closing
SMRAM.
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DA Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to BIOS POST (ExecutePOSTKernel).
See POST Code Checkpoints section of document for more information.
E1-E8 EC- OEM memory detection/configuration error. This range is reserved for chipset vendors &
EE system manufacturers. The error associated with this value may be different from one
platform to the next.
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Checkpoint Description
E0 Initialize the floppy controller in the super I/O. Some interrupt vectors are initialized. DMA
controller is initialized. 8259 interrupt controller is initialized. L1 cache is enabled.
EA Enable ATAPI hardware. Attempt to read from ARMD and ATAPI CDROM.
F2 Start reading FAT table and analyze FAT to find the clusters occupied by the recovery file.
F5 Disable L1 cache.
FA Check the validity of the recovery file configuration to the current configuration of the flash
part.
FB Make flash write enabled through chipset and OEM specific method. Detect proper flash
part. Verify that the found flash part size equals the recovery file size.
F4 The recovery file size does not equal the found flash part size.
FF The flash has been updated successfully. Make flash write disabled. Disable ATAPI
hardware. Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to F000 ROM at
F000:FFF0h.
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System Architecture
This chapter shows the block diagram and board layout of the computer.
Block Diagram
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Mainboard Layout
This section shows the major mainboard components.
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1: USBVCC_2
2: USBVCC_2
FRONT USB HEADER 3: USB2_XN
4: USB4_XN
5: USB2_XP
6: USB4_XP
7:GND
8: GND
9: KEY
10: GND
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LEDH1
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Aspire M3920 Exploded Diagram
NOTE: This section will be updated when more information becomes available.
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