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6. Water enters a coolint tower at 50 C and leaves at 38 C.

Ambient air enters at 30 C, 50 % RH and leaves in a


saturated condition at 40 C. Determine (a) mass and volume of air needed to cool one kg of water (b) CFM of
ambient air needed to cool GPM of water (c) CFM of ambient air needed to cool 250 GPM of water.

Point 1: 30oC, 50 %RH


Point 2: 40oC, 100 %RH
Point 3: 53oC
Point 4: 38oC

h1= 64.252KJ/kg
h2= 166.654 KJ/kg
h3= 209.33 KJ/kg
h4= 159.21 KJ/kg

a) Basis: 1 kg H2O
c) CFM to cool 250 GPM of water
ma=?
49.13 13.37
m3-m4=1𝑥 ( 1000 – 1000 ) 250𝑔𝑎𝑙
𝑚𝑖𝑛 𝑚3 3.283 𝑓𝑡 3
m3-m4=0.03576 - 1 =( ) 𝑥 .877 𝑥 ( )
119.9817𝑔𝑎𝑙 𝑘𝑔 1𝑚3
m3(209.33) − 𝑚4 (159.21) = 1𝑥(166.654 − 64.202) - 2 𝑘𝑔𝑑𝑎
m3=1.9295 kg = 𝟔𝟒. 𝟒𝟖𝟑𝟏 𝑪𝑭𝑴
m4=1.8938 kg
ma= 1kh/1.9295 kg x 1kg H2O
ma=0.5183 kg of air

. 877𝑚3 3.283 𝑓𝑡 3 7.481𝐺𝑎𝑙


0.5183𝑘𝑔 𝑥 = 𝑉𝑽 = 𝟎. 𝟒𝟓𝟒𝟓𝒎𝟑 𝑥 ( 3 )𝑥 ( )
𝑘𝑔 1𝑚 1𝑓𝑡 3
𝑐𝑎𝑙
𝑉 = 119.9817
𝑘𝑔𝑑𝑎
b) CFM to cool 100 GPM of water

100𝑔𝑎𝑙
𝑚𝑖𝑛 𝑚3 3.283 𝑓𝑡 3
=( ) 𝑥 .877 𝑥 ( ) = 𝟐𝟓. 𝟕𝟗𝟑𝟑 𝑪𝑭𝑴
119.9817𝑔𝑎𝑙 𝑘𝑔 1𝑚3
𝑘𝑔𝑑𝑎

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