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speech style means the form of language that the speaker uses which
characterized by the degree of formality. He identified the styles in five classes such
as frozen style, formal style, consultative style, casual style, and intimate style.
FROZEN STYLE
it is the most formal or the highest form of communicative style which is
often used in respectful situations
Used generally in very formal setting.
Does not require any feedback from the audience
Usually uses long sentences with good grammar and vocabulary
The use of language is fixed and relatively static
the reader or the hearers are not permitted giving question to the speakers.
Examples:
national pledge, anthem, school creeds,
marriage ceremonies, speech for a state ceremony
CONSULTATIVE STYLE
Used in semi-formal communication
Happens in two-way participation
Most operational among other styles
Speaker does not usually plan what he wants to say
Sentences end to be shorter and spontaneous
Mutually acceptable language is a must in this style
Examples:
regular conversation at schools, companies, group discussion,
teacher-student, doctor-patient, expert-apprentice
FORMAL STYLE
CASUAL STYLE
Language among peers and friends or even insiders who have things to share
Often very relaxed and focused on just getting the information out
Slangs, jargons and vernacular are quite often used in this situation
This style is used in informal situations
Relationship between speaker and listener is close.
Also known as informal style
Examples:
casual conversations with friends, peers, family members, chats, phone calls
and messages