NAMA : Salsabila Rahmadani

Kelas : X IPA 2
Mapel : Bahasa Inggris

 Descriptive Text

This text is for question 1 to 6.

Natural Bridge National Park

Natural Bridge National Park is luscious tropical rainforest.

It is located 110 kilometers from south of Brisbane and is reached by following the Pacific Highway to
Nerang and then by travelling through the Numinbah Valley. This scenic roadway lies in the shadow of
Lamington National Park.

The phenomenon of the rock formed into a natural ‘arch’ and the cave through which a waterfall cascades
is a short one-kilometer walk below a dense rainforest canopy from the main picnic area. Swimming is
permitted in the rock pools. Night-time visitors to the cave will discover the unique feature of the glow
worms. Picnic areas offers toilets, barbeque, shelter sheds, water and fireplaces; however, overnight
camping is not permitted.

1. What is the function of paragraph 1?

a. as an identification
b. as an orientation
c. as a thesis
d. as a classification
e. as an abstract

Jawaban : A

2. The text above is in form of………….

a. hortatory exposition
b. narrative
c. description
d. report
e. explanation

Jawaban : C

3.What is the communicative purpose of the text?

a. to present two points of views about natural bridge national park
b. to explain the bridge national park
c. to describe the bridge national park
d. to retell the bridge national park
e. to persuade readers to treat preserve the bridge nationl park

Jawaban : C

4. Where is the natural bridge national park located?

a. 110 kilometers from South of Brisbane
b. 110 kilometers from Pacific Highway
c. 110 kilometers from Numinbah Valley
d. 110 kilometers from Lamington National Park
e. 110 kilometers from Nerang

Jawaban : A

5. What the visitors will see in the night?

a. a common glow worm
b. the unique feature of the glow worms
c. a great dark cave
d. the unique rocks
e. the fantastic bridge

Jawaban : B

6. The word ‘luscious’ in the text means………..

a. succulent
b. dense
c. dull
d. dry
e. arid

Jawaban : A
https://www.belajarbahasainggrisku.id/2015/04/contoh-dan-soal-descriptive-text-lengkap-beserta-
jawaban.html

 Noun and Modifier

 Passive Voice
1. They translated some old documents last week. What is the passive form of this sentence?
A) Some old documents are translated by them last week.
B) Some old documents have been translated by them last week.
C) Some old documents were being translated by them last week.
D) Some old documents were translated by them last week.
E) Some old documents been translated by them last week.

Jawaban : D

Karena pola kalimat di atas adalah past tense, maka kalimat pasif mengikuti pola dasar. Sehingga jawaban
di atas menjadi Some old documents were translated by them last week.

2. The important email has been sent by my secretary. What is the active form of this sentence?

A) My secretary was sending the important email

B) My secretary sends the important email
C) My secretary is sending the important email
D) My secretary has been sending the important email
E) My secretary has sent the important email

Jawaban: E

Kalimat pasif di atas memiliki pola present perfect, sehingga kalimat aktif menjadi Subject + ha/have +
V3 + Object.

3. We’ll be visiting our grandmother next week. What is the passive form of this sentence?

A) Our grandmother will be being visited by us next week.

B) Our grandmother will be visited by us next week.
C) Our grandmother would be visited by us next week.
D) Our grandmother would be being visited by us next week.
E) Our grandmother would have been visited by us next week.

Jawaban : A

Pola kalimat di atas merupakan future continuous tense. Sehingga pola kalimat pasif menjadi our
grandmother will be being visited by us next week.

4. We can see many beautiful paintings in this exhibition. They were ……. by famous Indonesian painter.

A) Painting
B) Painted
C) Paint
D) Be Painting
E) Being painting

Jawaban : B

Sesuai dengan pola kalimat pasif menggunakan Subject + to be + Verb3.

5. Two tents for our camping would …….. by my mother.

A) Being bought
B) Been bought
C) Be bought
D) Bought
E) Been buying

Jawaban : C

Karena sebelum bagian kosong pada kalimat di atas terdapat modal berupa would, maka setelah itu harus
berupa bentuk kata kerja dasar.

6. They cancelled all flights because of fog. The passive form of the sentence is, because of fog….

A) All flights had cancelled

B) All flights were cancelled
C) All flights have been cancelled
D) They be cancelled
E) They are being cancelled

Jawaban : B

Kalimat di atas menggunakan pola kalimat pasif was/were + Verb3, menjadi because of fog all flights
were cancelled.

7. A well known architect is designing our new office. The passive form of the above sentence is, Our
new office …… by a well known architect.

A) Design
B) Designed
C) Be designing
D) Is designed
E) Is being designed

Jawaban : E

Kalimat di atas menggunakan kalimat pasif berupa am/is/are + being + Verb3. Menjadi Our new office is
being designed by a well known architect.