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Explain what you think are the central messages in this poem. Refer to the poem.
I think one of the central messages in this poem is that humanity has been vicious
and cruel since the start. Right down through the ages we have been killing
eachother, and then developing more ways to kill eachother and using them instead.
The poet uses examples from throughout our timeline – the crucifiction, the middle
ages, world war one and world war two with its atomic bomb. All we ever do is hurt
others.
Another message to befound in this poem is that life in modern times is horrible. It
would be better to kill a man in one of the cruel manners mentioned in the poem
than to leave someone in modern times, for that is the most cruel torture possible:
“These are, as I began, cumbersome ways to kill a man.
Simpler, direct, and much more neat is to see
that he is living somewhere in the middle
of the twentieth century, and leave him there”
Themes:
• Modern life (trials)
• Cruelty of humanity throughout history
• Thought-provoking
• Unusual/original/fresh perspective
• Humour – wry/black/dark humour
• A poem which you can relate to
• War
• Conflict
Very loose notes – you’ll have to put a bit more into your answers, but these should
be most of the basics you need to know.