Physics 7th Jan Shift-1

PAPER-1 (B.E./B. TECH.
JEE (Main) 2020

COMPUTER BASED TEST (CBT)
Memory Based Questions & Solutions
Date: 07 January, 2020 (SHIFT-1) | TIME : (9.30 a.m. to 12.30 p.m)
Duration: 3 Hours | Max. Marks: 300

SUBJECT : PHYSICS
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 07-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | MEMORY BASED | PHYSICS
PART : PHYSICS
Single Choice Type (,dy fodYih; izdkj)
This section contains 20 Single choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for its
answer, out of which Only One is correct.
bl [k.M esa 20 ,dy fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds 4 fodYi (1), (2), (3) rFkk (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA
1. A block of mass m is suspended from a pulley in form of a circular disc of mass m & radius R. The
system is released from rest, find the angular velocity of disc when block has dropped by height h.
(there is no slipping between string & pulley)
m
1 4gh 1 2gh 2gh 4gh

(1) (2) (3) R (4) R
R 3 R 3 3 3
Ans. (1)
1 1
Sol. mgh = mv2  2
2 2
v = R (no slipping)
1 1 mR2 2
mgh = m2R 2  
2 2 2
3
mgh = m2R 2
4
4gh 1 4gh
 2

3R R 3
2. Three point masses 1kg, 1.5 kg, 2.5 kg are placed at the vertices of a triangle with sides 3cm,4cm and
5cm as shown in the figure. The location of centre of mass with respect to 1kg mass is :
2.5 kg
5cm
4 cm
1.5 kg
1 kg 3 cm
(1) 0.6 cm to the right of 1 kg and 2 cm above 1 kg mass
(2) 0.9 cm to the right of 1kg and 2 cm above 1 kg mass
(3) 0.9 cm to the left of 1kg and 2 cm above 1kg mass
(4) 0.9 cm to the right of 1 kg and 1.5 cm above 1kg mass
Ans. (2)

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Sol. Take 1kg mass at origin

2.5 kg Y
5cm
4 cm
X
1.5 kg
1 kg 3 cm
1 0  1.5  3  2.5  0
Xcm   0.9cm
5
1 0  1.5  0  2.5  4
Ycm   2cm
5
3. In a single slit diffraction set up, second minima is observed at an angle of 60°. The expected position
of first minima is
(1) 25° (2) 20° (3) 30° (4) 45°
Ans. (1)
Sol. For 2nd minima
d sin = 2
3
sin = (given)
2
 3
  … (i)
d 4
So for 1st minima is
d sin = 
 3
sin =  (from equation (i))
d 4
 = 25.65° (from sin table)
  25
4. There are two infinite plane sheets each having uniform surface charge density + C/m2. They are
inclined to each other at an angle 30° as shown in the figure. Electric field at any arbitrary point P is:
Y
+
P
30°
+ X
  3 1    3 1 
(1)  1–  yˆ – xˆ  (2)  1   yˆ – xˆ 
2 0  2  2  2 0  2  2 
  3 1    3 1 
(3)  1–  yˆ  xˆ  (4)  1   yˆ  xˆ 
2 0  2  2  2 0  2  2 
Ans. (1)

Sol.
+
60° P
30°
+
    
E cos60  –xˆ    – sin60   yˆ 
20  20 20 
  3 1 
E=  1–  yˆ – xˆ 
2 0  2  2 
5. A parallel plate capacitor with plate area A & plate separation d is filled with a dielectric material of
dielectric constant given by k = k0(1 + x). Calculate capacitance of system: (given d << 1).
(1)
k 00 A
d

1   2 d2  (2)
k 00 A 
d 
1 
d 
2 
 (3)
k 00 A
2d
1  d (4)
k 00 A 
2d 
1 
d 
2 

Ans. (2)
k 0 A
Sol. Capacitance of element =
dx
x dx
k 0 (1  x) 0 A
Capacitance of element, C' =
dx
d

1 dx
C'
 k
0 0  0 A(1  x )
1 1
 n(1  d)
C k 0  0 A
Given d << 1
 
 d   d
2 2
1 1 

C k 0  0 A  2 

1 d  d 
 1  
C k 00 A  2 
k 00 A  d 
C 1  
d  2 

6. A long solenoid of radius R carries a time dependent current I = I0 t(1 – t). A ring of radius 2R is placed
coaxially near its centre. During the time interval 0  t  1, the induced current R and the induced emf
VR in the ring vary as:
(1) current will change its direction and its emf will be zero at t = 0.25sec.
(2) current will not change its direction & emf will be maximum at t = 0.5sec
(3) current will not change direction and emf will be zero at 0.25sec.
(4) current will change its direction and its emf will be zero at t = 0.5sec.
Ans. (4)
Sol. I = I0t – I0t2
 = BA
 = 0nIA
d
VR = – = –0nAI0 (1 – 2t)
dt
1
VR = 0 at t =
2
VR
and R =
Re sistan ce of loop
1/2 t
7. If 10% of intensity is passed from analyser, then, the angle by which analyser should be rotated such
that transmitted intensity becomes zero. (Assume no absorption by analyser and polarizer).
(1) 60° (2) 18.4° (3) 45° (4) 71.6°
Ans. (B)
Sol. I = I0 cos2
I0
 I 0 cos2 
10
1
cos = = 0.31
10
 = 71.6°
angle rotated should be = 90° – 71.6° = 18.4°
cP 4 c 5
8. Three moles of ideal gas A with  is mixed with two moles of another ideal gas B with P  .
cV 3 cV 3
cP
The of mixture is (Assuming temperature is constant)
cv
(1) 1.5 (2) 1.42 (3) 1.7 (4) 1.3
Ans. (2)

1R  R
n1  n2 2
n1c P1  n2c P2 1 – 1 2 – 1
Sol.  mixture  
n1c V1  n2c V2 n1R n R
 2
1 – 1  2 – 1
on rearranging we get,
n1  n 2 n1 n2
 
 mix – 1 1 – 1  2 – 1
5 3 2
 
 mix – 1 1/ 3 2 / 3
5
= 9 + 3 = 12
 mix – 1
17 5
  mixure   1
12 12
mix = 1.42
9. Given magnetic field equation is B = 3 × 10–8 sin(t + kx + ) ĵ

then appropriate equation for electric field (E) will be :
(1) 20 × 10–9 sin (t + kx + ) k̂ (2) 9 sin (t + kx + ) k̂
(3) 16 × sin (t + kx + ) k̂
10–9 (4) 3 × 10–9 sin (t + kx + ) k̂
Ans. (2)
E0
Sol. = C (speed of light in vacuum)
B0
E0 = B0C = 3 × 10–8 × 3 × 108
= 9 N/C
So E = 9 sin (t + kx + )
10. There is a LCR circuit , If it is compared with a damped oscillation of mass m oscillating with force
constant k and damping coefficient 'b'. Compare the terms of damped oscillation with the devices in
LCR circuit.
1
(1) L  m , C  , R  b (2) L  m , C  k, R  b
k
1 1 1
(3) L  k , C  b, R  m (4) L  ,C ,R
m k b
Ans. (1)
Sol. In damped oscillation
ma + bv + kx = 0
d2 x dx
m b  kx = 0 …(i)
dt 2 dt

In the circuit
di q
– iR – L – =0
dt c
d2 q dq 1
L 2
R  .q = 0 …(ii)
dt dt c
Comparing equation (i) and (ii)
1
m = L, b = R, k =
c
11. A lift can hold 2000kg, friction is 4000N and power provided is 60HP. (1 HP = 746W) Find the maximum
speed with which lift can move up.
(1) 1.9 m/s (2) 1.7 m/s (3) 2 m/s (4) 1.5 m/s
Ans. (1)
Sol. 4000 × V + mg × V = P
60  746
=V
4000  20000
V = 1.86 m/s.  1.9 m/s.
12. A H–atom in ground state has time period T = 1.6 × 10–16 sec. find the frequency of electron in first
excited state
(1) 7.8 × 1014 (2) 7.8 × 1016 (3) 3.7 × 1014 (4) 3.7 × 1016
Ans. (1)
r n 2 n n3
Sol. T   
v z z z2
T1 n13 1
 
T2 n32 8
T2 = 8T1
= 8 × 1.6 × 10–16 = 12.8 × 10–16
1
f2 =  7.8 × 1014
12.8  10 –16
13. Magnification of compound microscope is 375. Length of tube is 150mm. Given that focal length of
objective lens is 5mm, then value of focal length of eyepiece is:
(1) 2mm (2) 22mm (3) 12mm (4) 33mm
Ans. (2)
Sol. Case-I
If final image is at least distance of clear vision
L  D
M.P. = 1  
 f 
f0  e 
150  25 
375 = 1  
5  fe 
375 25
 1
30 fe
345 25

30 fe

750
fe = = 2.17 cm
345
fe  22 mm
Case-II
If final image is at infinity
D
L
M.P. =   = 375
f 
 e
f0
fe  20 mm
14. 1 litre of a gas at STP is expanded adiabatically to 3 litre. Find work done by the gas. Given  = 1.40
and 31.4= 4.65
(1) 100.8J (2) 90.5J (3) 45J (4) 18J
Ans. (2)
Sol. P1 = 1atm, T1 = 273K
P1V1  P2 V2

V 
P2 = P1  1 
 V2 
1.4
 1
= 1atm  
 3
P1V1 – P2 V2
now work done = = 88.7 J
 –1
Most appropriate ans is 90.5 J
15. A string of length 60 cm, mass 6gm and area of cross section 1mm 2 and velocity of wave 90m/s. Given
young's modulus is Y = 1.6 × 1011 N/m2. Find extension in string
,d 60 cm dh yEch jLlh] ftldk nzO;eku 6gm vkSj {ks=kQy 1mm2 vkSj rjax dk osx 90m/s gSA
(Y = 1.6 × 1011 N/m2) jLlh esa izlkj crkb,
(1) 0.3 mm (2) 0.2 mm (3) 0.1 mm (4) 0.4 mm
Ans. (1)
T
Sol. v

T = v2
v 2 
Y
A
v 2
=
AY
after substituting valu of v,,A and Y we get
= 0.3 mm

16. Which of the following gate is reversible
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
Ans. (1)
Sol. A logic gate is reversible if we can recover input data from the output
eg. NOT gate
17. A thin uniform rod of mass M and length L. Find the radius of gyration for rotation about an axis passing
L
through a point at a distance of from centre and perpendicular to rod.
4
7 5 7 19
(1) L (2) L (3) L (4) L
48 48 24 24
Ans. (1)
Sol.
L/4
2
ML2  L
 M   = MK2
12  4
L2 L2
 = K2
12 16
7
K L
48
18. A satellite of mass 'M' is projected radially from surface of earth with speed 'u'. When is reaches a
M
height equal to radius of earth, it ejects a rocket of mass and it itself starts orbiting the earth in
10
circular path of radius 2R, find the kinetic energy of rocket.
 119GMe   113GMe 
(1) 5M  u2   (2) 5M  u2  
 200R   200R 
M  2 119GMe  M  2 113GMe 
(3) u   (4) u  
20  100R  20  200R 
Ans. (1)
GMeM 1 2 GMeM 1 2
Sol.  Mu   Mv
R 2 2R 2

Me Me
u
R
 v
R M  R M
GMe
v= u2 
R
VT
Me
M/10
Vr VT  Transverse velocity of rocket
VR Radial velocity of rocket
2R 9M/10
GMe
V
2R
M 9M GMe
VT 
10 10 2R
M GMe
Vr  M u2 
10 R
Kinetic energy =
1M 2
2 10
VT  Vr2  
M  GMe
 81
20  2R
 100u2  100
GMe 
R 

M 119GMe 
 100u 
2
= 
20  2R 
 119GMe 
= 5M  u2  
 200R 
19. The current 'i' in the given circuit is

1
i
2

1
2
1V
(1) 0.2A (2) 0.3A (3) 0.5A (4) 0.25A
Ans. (1)

Sol.
1
i
2
I

1

2
1V
1
I= = 0.4A
2.5
I
i = = 0.2A
2
20. A current carrying circular loop is placed in an infinite plane if i is the magnetic flux through the inner
region and o is magnitude of magnetic flux through the outer region, then
(1) i > o (2) i < o
(3) i = – o (4) i = o
Ans. (3)
Sol. As magnetic field lines always form a closed loop, hence every magnetic field line creating magnetic
flux in the inner region must be passing through the outer region. Since flux in two regions are in
opposite direction,
 i = – 0
Numerical Value Type (la[;kRed izdkj)

This section contains 5 Numerical value type questions.
bl [k.M esa 5 l[;kRed izdkj ds iz'u gSaA
21. Consider a loop ABCDEFA. With coordinates A (0, 0, 0), B(5, 0, 0), C(5, 5, 0), D(0, 5, 0) E(0, 5, 5) and
F(0, 0, 5). Find magnetic flux through loop due to magnetic field B  3iˆ  4kˆ
Ans. 175
Sol.  = B.A = (3iˆ  4k)
ˆ . (25iˆ  25k)
ˆ
 = (3 × 25) + (4 × 25) = 175 weber

22. A carnot engine operates between two reservoirs of temperature 900K and 300K. The engine performs
1200 J of work per cycle. The heat energy delivered by the engine to the low temperature reservoir in a
cycle is:
Ans. 600
W 300 2
Sol. = = 1 =
Qh 900 3
3
Qh = W = 1800 J
2
QL = Qh – W = 600 J
23. A non-isotropic solid metal cube has coefficients of linear expansion as 5 × 10 –5 /°C along the x-axis
and 5 × 10–6 /°C along the y and the z-axis. If coefficient of volume expansion of the solid is
C × 10–6 /°C then the value of C is
Ans. 60
Sol. V = 22 + 1
= 10 × 10–6 + 5 × 10–5
= 60 × 10–6 /°C
24. A particle is released at point A. Find Kinetic energy at point P Given m = 1 kg and all surfaces are
frictionless
A P
1m
2m C
Ans. 10
Sol. KE = PE1 – PE2 = mgh1 – mgh2
= 1 × 10 × 2 – 1 × 10 × 1 = 10J
25. On a photosensitive metal of area 1 cm 2 and work function 2eV, light of intensity 6.4 × 10–5 W/cm2 in
wavelength 310 nm fall normally. If 1 out of every 10 3 photons are successful, then number of
photoelectrons emitted in one second is 10 x. Find x
Ans. 11
1240
Sol. Energy of photon. E = = 4eV > 2eV (so photoelectric effect will take place)
310
= 4 × 1.6 × 10–19 = 6.4 × 10–19 Joule
No. of photons falling per second
6.4  10 5  1
= 19
 1014
6.4  10
No. of photoelectron per second
1014
=  1011
103

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PAPER-1 (B.E./B. TECH.

JEE (Main) 2020

Duration: 3 Hours | Max. Marks: 300

Resonance Eduventures Ltd.

1 4gh 1 2gh 2gh 4gh

Resonance Eduventures Ltd.

Sol. Take 1kg mass at origin

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9. Given magnetic field equation is B = 3 × 10–8 sin(t + kx + ) ĵ

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16. Which of the following gate is reversible

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19. The current 'i' in the given circuit is

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Numerical Value Type (la[;kRed izdkj)

 = (3 × 25) + (4 × 25) = 175 weber

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Resonance Eduventures Ltd.

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