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CE 257 Discrete Methods of

Structural Analysis

Homework 01
January 21, 2020

1
Reference
J. N. Reddy, An Introduction to the Finite Element
Method, 3rd Edition

CE197 FEM (Introduction) 2


Homework
Using any computing software;

1. Re-work pendulum problem (∆𝑡 = 0.001, 0.01, 0.05)


2. Re-work heat transfer problem for NDIV = 4,8,16,32

Check your convergence to the analytical solution.

Submit your files (excel, source code, etc., and


results/graphs) before the start of next meeting.

CE197 FEM (Introduction) 3


Pendulum problem

CE 257 Discrete Methods of Structural Analysis 4


Pendulum problem

• DE:

• IC:

CE 257 Discrete Methods of Structural Analysis 5


Pendulum problem
Given:
• Length of rod = 1.0 m
• Acceleration = 9.81 m/s2
• Initial angular displacement, 𝜃0 = 𝜋/4 [rad]
• Initial angular velocity, 𝑣0 = 0 [rad/s]

CE 257 Discrete Methods of Structural Analysis 6


Example results
dt = 0.05

dt = 0.001

Angular
displacement 0
(rad)

Analytical

dt = 0.01

−2.5 Time (s)


0 2 4 6 8

CE 257 Discrete Methods of Structural Analysis 7


CE28 Analytical and Computational
8
Methods in CEIII
Heat Transfer Problem

CE 257 Discrete Methods of Structural Analysis 9


Heat Transfer Problem

CE 257 Discrete Methods of Structural Analysis 10


Heat Transfer Problem
• Given:
Consider a steel rod of diameter d = 0.02 m, length =
0.05 m and thermal conductivity k = 50 W/(m oC).
Suppose the temperature at the left end is T0 = 320 oC,
ambient temperature is T ∞ = 20 oC and film
conductance (or heat transfer coefficient) 𝛽 = 100
W/(m2 oC).

CE 257 Discrete Methods of Structural Analysis 11


Example results
• Results and comparison

X- Analytical NDIV = 4 NDIV = 8 NDIV = 16


coord solution
0.0125 248.75 245.81 247.16 247.92

0.025 213.13 206.98 209.82 211.2

0.0375 190.90 181.10 185.66 188.19

0.05 180.66 166.52 173.13 176.78

CE 257 Discrete Methods of Structural Analysis 12


CE28 Analytical and Computational
13
Methods in CEIII

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