SET I

KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN, BHOPAL REGION

MARKING SCHEME CLASS XII
SUBJECT – PHYSICS (THEORY)
PRE BOARD EXAMINATION – 2019-20
SECTION A
Direction (Q-1 to 10) Select the most appropriate option
1 (c) Electric dipole moment 1
2 (b) 8E, 10r 1
3 (d) Torsional rigidity 1
4 (a) Rectangular loop 1
5 (b) mutual induction 1
6 (b) UV rays 1
7 (b) 2 cm upward 1
8 (d) 4. 0 V 1
9 (d) 1/√𝑉 OR (c) 2 : 1 1
10 (b) ne < nh OR 1
Direction (Q-11 to 15) Fill in the blanks with appropriate answer
11 Cylindrical 1
12 Infrared 1
Intensity of incident radiation
13 OR 1
Frequency
14 00 1
15 increased 1
Direction (Q-16 to 20) Answer the following
16 1.7 A 1
Correct diagram
17 OR 1
Tan ip = 1/ Sin ic
18 Remain same 1
19 5T 1
20 Correct definition 1
SECTION B
(a) Stable equilibrium ϴ = 00; p is parallel to E
21 1+1
(b) Unstable equilibrium ϴ = 1800; p is antiparallel to E
Explanation – in semiconductor the no. density n of
free electron increase with increase in temp. The
1+1
consequently the relaxation time decrease. But effect
22 of increase in n has higher impact than decrease of τ.
So resistivity decrease with increase in temp. OR
OR
Current through 2 Ω resistor is zero 1
Reason- 2 Ω resistor is not the part of any closed loop 1
Magnetic field due to AB & CD is zero since either ϴ is 00 or 1800 and due to
23 2
semicircular arc is equal and opposite, hence net field at O is zero.
I = 4I0 Cos2 (φ/2); (i) if x = λ/4 ; φ = (λ/2π)x; φ = π/2; hence I = 2I0
(ii) if x = λ/3 ; φ = (λ/2π)x; φ = 2π/3; hence I = I0 1+1
24 OR
By using lens formula ; 1/v – 1/u = 1/f 1
u = +15 cm, f = +10 cm ; we get v = +6 cm 1
√2𝑚𝐸
25 r = mv/Bq = ; (Eα = Ep ; mα = 4mp & qα = 2qp); hence rα/rp = 1:1 1+1
𝑞𝐵

26 A1 = (186,73); A2 = (186,74); A3 = (182,72); A4= (182,72) ½+½+½+½

1+1
27

OR
Circuit Diagram + working 1+1
SECTION C
Diagram & Correct derivation [ C = ɛ0A/ (d-t+t/k) ] ½+2½
28 OR
Calculation of Ceq ; then calculation for charge on 5 µF capacitor 1+2
Statement + derivation 1+2
29
OR
 Derivation with diagram + definition 2+1

(a) w = √𝐿𝐶 = 50 Hz ½
(b) Z = R = 40Ω ; Imax = 230√2/40 = 8.1 A 1
30
Vc = Imax Xc = 2033 V & VL = Imax XL = 2033 V ½+½
(c) Vc - VL = 0 ½
(a)X-rays or ϒ-rays; Range 1018 to 1022 Hz 1
(b) Absorbs UV radiations from Sun 1
31
(c) Momentum transferred p = U/c (due to large value of c, momentum 1
transferred by the em waves incident on surface is small.
Intensity of this light as observed by O1 = Io/2 1
32 Intensity of this light as observed by O2 = Io/2 Cos2600 = Io/8 1
Intensity of this light as observed by O3 = Io/8 Cos2300 = 3Io/24 1
Graph – 1 ½
(a) Work function = h νo since νA > νB;
hence work function of metal A is ½
more
(b) Stopping potential is higher for ½
lower value of νo; (Vo is more for
Metal B) ½
(c) No, as slope is given by h/e which
33
is a universal constant.

OR
1 𝑒2 1 𝑒2 1 𝑒2
KE = ½ mv2 = ; PE = - ; Total energy E = K + U = - 1
4𝜋ɛ0 2𝑟 4𝜋ɛ0 𝑟 4𝜋ɛ0 2𝑟
Comparing all we have KE = -E and U = 2E
KE = 13.6eV ; PE = -27.2 eV 1
For second excited state, n = 3
K = -E +13.6/9 = 1.51 eV ; and U = 2E = 2(-13.6)/9 = -3.02 eV 1
34 Diagram + Working 1+2
SECTION D
Statement + Derivation + graph 1 + 3 +1
OR
35 (a) Principle 1
(b) Diagram + formula + reason to increase sensitivity (any one) 2+ ½ + ½
(c) Two possible cause for one sided deflection 1
𝑁 3
Derivation B = µ0nI = µ0 I
𝐿 2
𝑁
36 Numerical ; B = µ0 I =2.5 x 10-2 T
𝐿
OR
(a) Sharpness of resonance
 1 𝐿 1
Q factor √
𝑅 𝐶 1
Factors affect sharpness ½
Resistance is minimum for C ½
(b) ν = 1/2π√𝐿𝐶 = 40 Hz (approx) 1
Io = V/Z = V/R = 2 A ½
At resonance XL = XC = 2000 Ω ½
Statement + diagram and derivation 2+1+2
OR OR
37 Ray diagram 2
Derivation for magnification 2
Suitable reason 1