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Home Exams Exam preparation Why Cambridge English? What we do Who accepts Cambridge English?
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Over 2,700 centres across 130
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English exam is right for you?
Exam overview
Test your English with our free
What's in the exam? test.
Writing 2 parts 20% Requires you to be able to produce two different pieces of
Special circumstances
(1 hour 20 minutes) writing, such as letters, reports, reviews and short stories. There is a range of modified
Use of English 4 parts/42 20% Your use of English will be tested by tasks which show how materials that can be provided for
(45 minutes) questions well you can control your grammar and vocabulary. candidates with special
requirements.
Listening 4 parts/30 20% Requires you to be able to follow and understand a range of
(about 40 minutes) questions spoken materials, such as news programmes, presentations More information
and everyday conversations.
Speaking 4 parts 20% Tests your ability to communicate effectively in face-to-face
(14 minutes per situations. You will take the Speaking test with one or two other
pair of candidates) candidates.
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The Cambridge English: First exam
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language skills you need to take the next step to success.
Preparing for Cambridge English: First will give you these kinds of practical language skills.
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Cambridge English: First is available internationally at over 1,000 centres. Also, with paper-based and computer-
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Fair
Cambridge English exams cover all major varieties of English and are designed to be fair to users of all
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reflection of your language skills.
Exam format
Reading
Summary
Time allowed: 1 hour
Number of parts: 3
Number of questions: 30
Lengths of texts: 550–700 words per text: about 2,000 words to read in total
Texts may be from: newspaper and magazine articles, reports, fiction, advertisements,
letters, messages, informational material (e.g. brochures, guides,
manuals, etc.)
Parts 1–3
Part 1 (Multiple choice)
A text with some multiple-choice questions. Each
What's in Part 1? question has four options (A, B, C or D) and you
have to decide which is the correct answer.
How many marks do I get? Two marks for each correct answer.
Practise Part 1
Now try Part 1 from the sample Cambridge English: First Reading paper.
What do I have to practise? How to understand the structure and follow the
development of a text.
How many marks do I get? Two marks for each correct answer.
Practise Part 2
Now try Part 2 from the sample Cambridge English: First Reading paper.
How many marks do I get? One mark for each correct answer.
Practise Part 3
Now try Part 3 from the sample Cambridge English: First Reading paper.
Read the sources, titles and subtitles of the texts where given; they are there to help you.
Read each text carefully before you answer the questions to get an overall impression and understanding of it. This
includes Part 3, the multiple matching task.
Remember, the missing word(s) may be forming part of an idiom, fixed phrase or collocation, so always check the
words around the gap carefully. (Part 2)
Remember, the missing sentence must fit the context of the passage, so always check that the completed
paragraph makes sense in the passage as a whole. (Part 2)
Keep an overall idea of the development of the text. You will need to check that the sentences chosen to fit the gaps
in the base text fit the progression of the argument or narrative as a whole. (Part 2)
Read the questions carefully and check each option against the text before rejecting it. (Part 2)
DON'Ts
Don't try to answer any questions without referring carefully to the text.
Don't spend too much time on any one part of the paper.
Don't assume that if the same word appears in the text as well as in an option, this means you have located the
answer.
Cases where all the answers have been entered incorrectly, e.g. by putting answer 1 to question 2, answer 2 to
question 3, etc., cannot be identified.
Writing
Summary
Time allowed: 1 hour 20 minutes
Number of parts: 2
Set texts
Set texts for Cambridge English: First until December 2011:
One or both of these texts may be read as preparation for the two optional set text tasks. They are Graded Readers
which have been adapted to the level and are suitable for Cambridge English: First candidates. Other editions of these
books may be available. However, you should be aware that the language level in other editions may be less
accessible.
The texts are Graded Readers which have been adapted to the level and are suitable for Cambridge English: First
candidates. Other editions of these books may be available. However, teachers and candidates should be aware that
the language level in other editions may be less accessible.
The texts are Graded Readers which have been adapted to the level and are suitable for FCE candidates. Other editions
of these books may be available. However, teachers and candidates should be aware that the language level in other
editions may be less accessible.
Parts 1–2
Part 1
Some material to read (up to 160 words). You
What's in Part 1? have to write a letter or email using the
information in this material.
Practise Part 1
Now try Part 1 from the sample Cambridge English: First Writing paper.
Part 2
A choice of five questions. The answer you have to
What's in Part 2? write will be one of the following: an article, essay,
letter, report, review or story.
What about Question 5? If you read one of the set books and want to write
about it, you may decide to try Question 5. You
have a choice of two tasks 5 (a) or 5 (b) for this
question.
How many questions are there? One task to be selected from a choice of five.
Practise Part 2
Now try Part 2 from the sample Cambridge English: First Writing paper.
Expand the points in Part 1 if you can, using relevant ideas and information.
Choose a Part 2 question that you feel confident you can write about.
DON'Ts
Don't use the exact words from the question paper too much.
Don't waste time writing addresses for a letter, as they are not required.
Is the report format obligatory for the 'report' in the Writing paper?
Reports should be clearly organised and may contain headings. The report format is not obligatory, but will make a
good impression on the target reader if used appropriately. The mark awarded to the report will, however, depend on
how the report meets the requirements.
Information on which set texts have been selected for a particular year can be found above.
Use of English
Summary
Time allowed: 45 minutes
Number of parts: 4
Number of questions: 42
Parts 1–4
Part 1 (Multiple-choice cloze)
A text in which there are some missing words or
What's in Part 1? phrases (gaps). After the text there are four
possible answers for each gap and you have to
choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D).
How many marks are there? One mark for each correct answer.
Practise Part 1
Now try Part 1 from the sample Cambridge English: First Use of English paper.
How many marks are there? One mark for each correct answer.
Practise Part 2
Now try Part 2 from the sample Cambridge English: First Use of English paper.
How many marks are there? One mark for each correct answer.
Practise Part 3
Now try Part 3 from the sample Cambridge English: First Use of English paper.
How many marks are there? Up to two marks for each correct answer.
Practise Part 4
Now try Part 4 from the sample Cambridge English: First Use of English paper.
Read the words following the gaps in Parts 1 and 2 as they may have an effect on the answer.
Make sure that any verb you write in a gap in Part 2 agrees with its subject.
Write the prompt word in your answer in Part 3 without changing it in any way.
Remember that the words you need to write in Part 3 might have to change into a negative or a plural.
Make sure that you transfer your answers to the answer sheet accurately.
DON'Ts
Don't write the answers to any of the examples on your answer sheets.
Don't choose your answer in Part 1 before you have read all the options.
Don't write out the full sentence when answering the questions in Part 4.
Don’t decide on your answer before reading the whole of a sentence in all parts.
If I think there are two possible answers to one question, can I write them both?
If you write two or more answers and one of these is incorrect, you get no mark. You should write only one answer for
each question.
In the Use of English test, are words like 'doesn't' and 'isn't' counted as one or two words?
To count the number of words, the full form should be taken into account, e.g. 'didn't' = 'did not' = two words.
What happens if I miss a negative in the transformations, thereby giving the opposite meaning to the
original?
The instructions state that the second sentence must have a similar meaning to the first. However, in the mark scheme
the answer is divided into two parts (see below). The two parts of the sentence (either side of the dividing line) are
always treated separately, so you will receive one mark for correctly completing one part of the sentence, even if a
negative has been omitted from the other part.
e.g. The last time Enrico saw Gloria was the day they left school.
SEEN
Enrico has ............. the day they left school.
n't / not seen Gloria ][ since
How is the word formation task evaluated when the form of the word is right, but it should be plural instead
of singular, or the other way round?
A singular in an answer where a plural is required is marked as incorrect. You are expected to look at indicators in the
text to decide whether a singular or plural form is appropriate. The same applies for positively/negatively prefixed
adjectives.
Listening
Available as a paper-based test
Available as a computer-based test
Summary
Time allowed: about 40 minutes
Number of parts: 4
Number of questions: 30
Parts 1–4
Part 1 (Multiple choice)
A series of short, unrelated recordings of
What's in Part 1? approximately 30 seconds each. You have to
listen to the recordings and answer one multiple-
choice question for each. Each question has three
options (A, B or C).
How many marks are there? One mark for each correct answer.
Practise Part 1
Now try Part 1 from the sample Cambridge English: First Listening paper.
How many marks are there? One mark for each correct answer.
Practise Part 2
Now try Part 2 from the sample Cambridge English: First Listening paper.
How many marks are there? One mark for each correct answer.
Practise Part 3
Now try Part 3 from the sample Cambridge English: First Listening paper.
What do I have to practise? Listening for opinion, attitude, gist, main idea,
specific information.
How many marks are there? One mark for each correct answer.
Practise Part 4
Now try Part 4 from the sample Cambridge English: First Listening paper.
Listen to and read the instructions throughout the test. Make sure you understand what you are listening for and
what you have to do.
Use the preparation time before each recording is played to read through the question and think about the context.
Use the information on the page to help you follow the text.
Look carefully at what is printed before and after the gap in Part 2 and think about the kind of information that you are
listening for.
If you have an idea of the correct answer the first time you hear a recording, check that this is correct the second
time.
Make sure you have transferred your answers accurately to the answer sheet.
DON'Ts
Don't rephrase what you hear in Part 2; write down the exact word(s) or figure(s) that you hear on the recording.
Don't spend too much time on a question you are having difficulty with as you may miss the next question.
Don't rush to choose an answer just because you hear one word or phrase – concentrate on the overall meaning.
(Parts 1, 3 and 4)
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
What aspects of listening are tested in the Cambridge English: First Listening test?
You will be tested on your understanding of gist, main points, detail and specific information, and your ability to deduce
meaning. You will listen to monologues and interacting speakers from a variety of sources.
How many marks is the Cambridge English: First Listening test worth?
Reading, Writing, Listening, Use of English and Speaking are each worth 20% of the total score for the Cambridge
English: First exam.
Am I supposed to write the words I hear on the recording in answers to Part 2, or do I get more marks if I use
my own words?
You should try to use the actual words you hear on the CD. You do not get more marks for using your own words.
Speaking
Summary
Time allowed: 14 minutes per pair of candidates
Number of parts: 4
Parts 1–4
Part 1 (Interview)
Conversation with the examiner. The examiner
What's in Part 1? asks questions and you may have to give
information about yourself, talk about past
experiences, present circumstances and future
plans.
Practise Part 1
Now try Part 1 from the sample Cambridge English: First Speaking paper.
Practise Part 2
Now try Part 2 from the sample Cambridge English: First Speaking paper.
Practise Part 3
Now try Part 3 from the sample Cambridge English: First Speaking paper.
Part 4 (Discussion)
Further discussion with the other candidate about
What's in Part 4? the same topic as the task in Part 3.
Practise Part 4
Now try Part 4 from the sample Cambridge English: First Speaking paper.
Make sure you are familiar with what happens, and what skills you need to show, in each part of the test.
Practise speaking English as much as possible in groups and in pairs, both inside and outside the classroom.
Listen carefully to the instructions and questions during the test and respond appropriately.
Speak clearly, so that both the interlocutor and assessor can hear you.
Use all the opportunities you're given in the test to speak, and extend your responses whenever possible.
Make full use of the time so that the examiner who is listening hears plenty of your English.
DON'Ts
Don't try to dominate your partner or interrupt them abruptly during the Speaking test.
Don't worry about being interrupted by the examiner. This shows you have spoken enough. The tests have to keep to
the time limit for administrative reasons.
What happens if candidates are ‘mismatched’, for example by putting a shy person with an outgoing one?
Examiners are trained to manage this situation and ensure that everyone has an equal chance to show their abilities
during the test. However, you must try to make the best use of the time to show the examiners your language skills
without dominating your partner.
What is done when there is only one candidate left at the end of a Speaking test session?
The last single candidate will be examined with the last pair to form a group of three.
Materials to buy
a score report
detailed answer feedback
Free materials
To help you get started, Cambridge ESOL has some free materials which you can download:
Sample papers
Download sample papers for Cambridge English: First.
Download now
Try now
Read now
Read now
Read now
Exam dates
The Speaking paper is held by separate arrangement within a specified period or ‘window’.
Please contact your centre for more details.
Saturday 16 July
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 3 (Use of English)
Paper 4 (Listening)
Saturday 20 August
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 3 (Use of English)
Paper 4 (Listening)
Friday 30 September
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 3 (Use of English)
Paper 4 (Listening)
Saturday 29 October
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 3 (Use of English)
Paper 4 (Listening)
Friday 02 December
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 3 (Use of English)
Paper 4 (Listening)
Please contact your centre to find out what dates they offer.
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 4 (Listening)
19 January–22 January
10 February–19 February
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
24 February–11 March
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 4 (Listening)
17 March–25 March
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 4 (Listening)
07 April–15 April
06 April–15 April
04 May–20 May
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 4 (Listening)
Window for Paper 5 (Speaking)
19 May–27 May
25 May–17 June
25 May–17 June
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 4 (Listening)
9 June–17 June
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 4 (Listening)
07 July–15 July
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 4 (Listening)
Window for Paper 5 (Speaking)
04 August–12 August
18 August–26 August
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 4 (Listening)
22 September–30 September
05 October–14 October
Paper 1 (Reading)
Paper 2 (Writing)
13 October–21 October
02 November–11 November
Paper 2 (Writing)
Paper 3 (Use of English)
Paper 4 (Listening)
24 November–02 December
16 November–09 December
16 November–09 December
View a summary of all exam dates for 2011 | 2012 | 2013 (PDF).
Results
Your results
Cambridge English: First gives detailed, meaningful results. All candidates receive a Statement of Results.
Candidates whose performance ranges between CEFR Levels C1 and B1 will also receive a certificate.
Statement of Results
This document outlines:
Your candidate result. This result is based on your total score in all three papers.
A graphical display of your performance in each paper (shown against the scale Exceptional – Good –
Borderline – Weak).
A standardised score out of 100 which allows you to see exactly how you performed. It has set values for each
grade, allowing comparison across sessions of the exam.
Find out more at Understanding your Statement of Results – Cambridge English: First
You can access your results through the Cambridge ESOL Results Online website. Results Online access
details are provided by exam centres.
Your certificate
The student will receive the same certificate as candidates who have taken Cambridge English: First.
Exceptional candidates sometimes show ability beyond B2 level. If you achieve a grade A in your exam, you will
receive the First Certificate in English stating that you demonstrated ability at Level C1.
If you achieve grade B or C in your exam, you will be awarded the First Certificate in English at Level B2.
Level B1 Certificate
If your performance is below Level B2, but falls within Level B1, we will recognise your achievement with a
Cambridge English certificate stating that you demonstrated ability at B1 level.
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