Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Caraga Region
Division of Siargao
LIBERTAD NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Sta. Monica, Libertad, Surigao del Norte
First Quarter Exam in Grade 8 Science
SY 2019-2020
Name: ______________________________________________________Date:__________
Year & Section:_______________________________________________Score:_________

I. MULTIPLE CHOICES. Select the keyword that uniquely fits the test stem. Write the letter of your choice on
the space provided; use capital letters.

________1. What Newton’s law state “A body will remain at rest or move at constant velocity unless acted upon by an
external net or unbalanced force.”
A. Law of Gravitation C. Law of Inertia
B. Law of Acceleration D. Law of Interaction
________2. What Newton’s law state “The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net
force acting and is inversely proportional to its mass”.
A. Law of Gravitation C. Law of Inertia
B. Law of Acceleration D. Law of Interaction
________3. What Newton’s law state “For every action , there is an equal and opposite reaction.”
A. Law of Gravitation C. Law of Inertia
B. Law of Acceleration D. Law of Interaction
________4. What is the ability to do work?
A. Power B. Energy C. Strength D. Motion
________5. Which of the following is the unit of Work?
A. Newton B. Joule C. Watts D. Kilogram
________6. It is associated with the hotness or coldness.
A. Heat B. Temperature C. Kelvin D. Celcius
________7. It is referred as thermal energy transit
A. Kelvin B. Celcius C. Heat D. Temperature
________8. What is the material that allow current to flow easily?
A. Ampere B. Conductor C. Insulator D. Semiconductor
________ 9. What do you call the difference of electrical potential?
A. Resistance B. Conductor C. Resistor D. Vottage

_______ 10. It is the opposition of the flow of electric charge.

A. Resistance B. Conductor C. Resistor D. Vottage

________11. Law of Acceleration is mathematically express A= F/M, If the unit of force is 1 kg.m/s2 and mass is in kg,
what is its unit used?
A. N B. m/s C. m/ s2 D. N.m

________12. This figure illustrates an investigation on__________.

A. Balnced forces B. Unbalanced forces C. Inertia D. Motion

_________13. What is the amount of net force required keeping a 5-kg object moving rightward with a
constant velocity of 2 m/s?
10 N B. 0.4N C. 2.5 N D. 2 N
_________14. When can you say that you have done work?
A. If we apply a force on a object C. If we did something difficult
B. If we exert a force on an object D. If we exerted a force and got tired
And it moved on the direction of the force
________15.In the formula W=Fd, What does the d stand for?
A. Distance B. Force C. Work D. Displacement
_________ 16. The following are example of Phase of change. Which of the following does not belong to the group?
A. Freezing B. Evaporating C. Melting D. Boiling
________17. This phase change converts solid to liquid by the application of heat.
A. Freezing B. Evaporating C. Melting D. Boiling
________18. What do you call the path in which the electric current continuously flow?
A. Battery B. Electric circuit C. Resistor D. Switch
________ 19. In electricity, what does the zigzag line symbolize?
A. Single dry cell B. Connecting wire C. Resistor D. Closed Switch
________20. An electric circuit whose components are arranged to allow current to flow through one single path is
referred to as?
B. Series circuit B. Connecting wire C. Resistor D. Closed Switch
______21. .According to Newton's third law, every force is accompanied by an equal and opposite reaction force. The
reason that these forces do not cancel each other is ____.
A. the action force acts for a longer time period
B. the two forces are not always in the same direction
C. one of the two forces is greater than the other
D. the two forces act upon different objects; only forces on the same object can balance each other.
__________22. As you sit in your chair and study your lesson in grade 8 Science (presuming that you do), the force of
gravity acts downward upon your body. The reaction force to the force of the Earth pulling you downward is ___.
A. the force of the chair pushing you upward
B. the force of the floor pushing your chair upward
C. the force of the Earth pushing you upward
D. the force of your body pulling the Earth upwards
________23. Suppose a ball of mass 0.60 kg is hit with a force of 12 N. What is its acceleration? (A= Force/ Mass)
A. 40 m/ s2 B. 30 m/ s2 C. 40 m/ s2 D.40 m/ s2
________24. A boy exerts 25 N in lifting a box from the floor to a shelf 2 m above. How much work was done by the
boy on the box? ( Work= Fd)
A. 50 J B. 500 J C. 5 J D. 5,000 J

________25. If Mario pushes a table by exerting 100N force to a distance 5 m forward, how much work does Mario do?

A. 50 J B. 500 J C. 5 J D. 5,000 J
_______26. If the resistance of the wire is 200Ω and the voltage is 110 V, what is the current flowing in the wire?
( I=V/R).
A. 0.55 B. 0.56 C. 0.57 D. 0.58
________27. If the current of a wire is 0.87 A and the resistance is 150Ω, what is the voltage of a wire? ( V= IR).
A. 65.69 B. 75.69 C. 85.69 D. 95.69
________ 28. If you are going to measure the current of an electricity, what measuring device are going to used?
A. Wire B. Generator C. Ammeter D. meter stick
________29. Which of the following describe action-reaction forces?
A. Two forces are equal in size C. Two forces act along the same line
B. Action acts on one object while D. Two forces act upon the same object
Reaction acts on another object
________30. According to Newton's Third Law of Motion, when a hammer strikes and exerts a force on a nail, the nail
A. Creates a balance force C. moves at constant speed
B. Disappears in the wood D. exerts and equal and opposite force back on the
hammer
________31. Which of Newton's Laws would allow a passenger to fly right out of his seat if he did not have a lap belt
over him and the roller coaster suddenly stopped?
A. Law of Inertia C. Law of Gravitation
B.Law of Acceleration D. Law of Interaction
________32. Which of the following situation describe that Work has been done by the object or to the object?
A. A girl pulling her cart C. A girl carrying a bag walking the down the street
B. A man lifting a box on a table D. A mango fruit falling from a branch
________33. When energy is stored it is called ________.
A. Kinetic energy B. Potential energy C. Nuclear energy D. Gravitational
________ 34. An increase in voltage, will produce increase in current. Which of the following states that the flowing
current in a circuit is directly proportional to the voltage?
A. Law of acceleration B. Law of Inertia C. Ohms Law D. Law of Dominance

________ 35. What does the diagram symbolize?

A. Open switch B. Single dry cell C. Resistor D. Battery
________ 36. What does the diagram symbolize?
A. Connecting Wire B. Single dry cell C. Resistor D. Battery

________37 .How can you tell if an object is in motion?

A. The object will look different C. I’ll be able to see the forces
B. It will remain in the same position D. Its position will change in relation to other objects
________38. Which of Newton’s Law is demonstrated by a ball rolling to a wall then suddenly stop?
A. Law of Inertia C. Law of Gravitation
B.Law of Acceleration D. Law of Interaction
________39. What is energy called when it is released?
A. Kinetic energy B. Potential energy C. Nuclear energy D. Gravitational

________40. Which of this best describes kinetic energy?

A. KE= 1/ 2 mv2 B. KE=mgh C. KE=Fd D. KE= F/m

________44. Which of the following describe action-reaction forces?

C. Two forces are equal in size C. Two forces act along the same line
D. Action acts on one object while D. Two forces act upon the same object
Reaction acts on another object
_______45. Which of the quantities describe acceleration?
A. 2.56 m /s2 C. 2.7 kg-m/sec.
B. 143.2 cm/s D. 2.56 kg/s2
46-48. Examine the graphic below.

Show work!

_______46. What is the gravitational potential energy of the 6 kg cart as it sits the the top of the incline?
A.17.640 J B. 176.40 J C. 17640 J D. 1764.0 J
_______47. What is the KINETIC ENERGY of the cart if it is moving at a speed of 2 m/s at the bottom of the ramp?
A.24 J B. 240 J D. 2.4 J D. 2400 J
_______48. What is the rate of doing work?
A. Power B. Strength C. Kinetic Energy D. Energy

_______49. Which of the following has the most potential energy?

A. A car at the top of the hill C. A man at the top of the hill
B. A car speeding down the hill D. A car speeding up the hill
________50. Which student delivers the most power?
A. Ben and Will have the same power.
B. Ben is more powerful than Will.
C. Will is more powerful than Ben.
D. Both of them have no power.

Prepared by:

DINDO G. PETALLO

GOODLUCK AND GOD BLESS!!!!!