being destroyed by the chemical? a. stratosphere c. ozone layer b. ionosphere d. troposphere 14. 0 Convert 45 C to F 0
a. 1200F b. 1140F c. 1130F d. 1150F
St. Louis Review Center, Inc. 15. Layer of the atmosphere where the spectacular 4th Floor, ANST Bldg. Albay, Legazpi City Southern and Northern lights are observed Tel. No. (052) 480-0850 0947-998-2987 a. ionosphere c. ozone layer CHED PERMIT TO OPERATE REVIEW CENTER No. b. ozonosphere d. troposphere 035 Series 2008 16. The part of the living cell where cellular respiration occurs a. chloroplast c. endoplasmic reticulum SCIENCE b. golgi apparatus d. mitochondria POST-TEST 17. Convert 2120C to 0K a. 4850K b. 4800K c. 4000K d. 4750K 1. In any scientific experiment, the observations that are 18. The removal of weathered rocks from their place based on careful measurements that provide numbers of origin is and units are referred to as a. oxidation c. erosion a. variables c. qualitative observations b. carbonation d. hydration b. qualitative observation d. inferences 19. The natural heat present in the earth’s curst is 2. What happens when warm moist air in the atmosphere a. solar energy c. nuclear energy is cooled? b. kinetic energy d. geothermal energy a. drops of the water are formed 20. The process by which complex, insoluble food b. it becomes less dense substances are broke down into small soluble c. it expands molecules is called d. wind blows gently a. digestion c. hydrolysis 3. Materials having only one particular kind of matter b. enzymes d. condensation throughout are called 21. ________ is the oxidation of food substances with the a. substances c. colloids release of energy in the living cells b. solutions d. mixtures a. fermentation c. reduction 4. The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 b. contraction d. sensitivity gram of a substance by 10C is 22. The process by which organism removes metabolic a. specific heat c. heat of fusion waste substances is called b. calorie d. heat of vaporization a. excretion c. reproduction 5. Magma that finds its way to the crust but does not reach b. nutrition d. sensitivity the earth’s surface is called 23. The use of special biochemical techniques to a. lava c. igneous extrusive identify, study or modify genes is best called b. igneous intrusive d. sedimentary rock a. hybridization c. outbreeding 6. In which type of rock are fossils formed? b. genetic engineering d. DNA fingerprinting a. igneous intrusive c. sedimentary rock 24. Dry ice use in packing ice cream gives off smoke b. igneous extrusive d. metamorphic rock due to the escape of molecule from its solid 7. What process occurs in plants when water is transported substance. This process is called from the roots of the leaves? a. condensation c. fragmentation a. diffusion c. respiration b. fusion d. sublimation b. photosynthesis d. transpiration 25. A disease which damages the walls of air sacs is 8. Oils wastes floating on water kill aquatic forms of life known as emphysema. It may be caused by because a. injuries c. drawing a. oil is poisonous to plant’s and animals b. excessive alcohol d. tobacco smoke b. oil mixes with the tissues of aquatic organisms 26. Sea breeze occur during the c. Oil on the surface cuts off the oxygen supply a. day c. cold season d. plants cannot manufacture food due to oil seepage b. night d. warm and dry days of summer 9. Cells in a living body continually break down complex 27. When magma comes out of the earth surface is substances and out of these they synthesize he king of now called substance they need. The cells are said to be a. lava a. growing c. undergoing fertilization b. igneous extrusive rock b. reproducing d. undergoing metabolism c. igneous intrusive rock 10. When cells of an organisms contain nuclei and d. sandstones distinct structures such as mitochondria and 28. A sac like membrane around the heart is called chloroplasts, these cells are said to be a. myelin sheath a. extinct c. eukaryotic b. mucus membrane b. invertebrate d. prokaryotic c. intestinal epithelium 11. Area multiplied by length procedures d. pericardium a. speed c. density 29. A model of DNA looks a lot like a b. volume d. gravity a. solar system c. spiral staircase 12. The following are examples of chemical change b. ferris wheel d. a vertical straight ladder except 30. The following are nitrogen bases that compromise a. opening of fruit c. boiling of water the DNA molecule except b. digestion of food d. burning of paper a. adenine c. guanine 13. Chloro-fluoro-carbon (CFC is a man-made b. uracil d. cytosine chemical used in refrigerators, air conditions, 31. Living things must take in ______ in order to live Styrofoam and aerosol sprays. This chemical is a a. nutrients c. cells b. tissues d. organs St. Louis Review Center, Inc-Bicol Region 1 32. Living things must take in and use to carry on life a. grown c. changed processes b. melted d. disappeared a. species c. fungi 53. Of the following is not an element of weather b. energy d. cells a. sunshine c. temperature 33. Different organs that work together make up a b. wind and sunshine d. climate ___________ 54. Which of the following are biodegradable? a. cell c. system a. glass c. food scraps b. tissue d. species b. aluminium cars d. plastic containers 34. The cell wall is fro the ________ of a plant cell 55. Acid rain is caused by ___________ a. trapping light c. storing food a. wind c. burning fossils fuels b. making food d. protection b. snow d. scrubbers 35. What materials changes sunlight to chemical energy? 56. At non in summer near the Equator the sun is a. pollen c. chlorophyll ________ b. cytoplasm d. pores a. almost overhead c. low in the sky 36. Carbon dioxide enters a plant through b. not seen in the sky d. behind the moon a. roots c. stomata 57. A layer that absorbs all the deadly ultraviolet rays b. stems d. fruits from the sun_________ 37. The food that plants make is a kind of ________ a. lithosphere c. ozone a. sugar c. water b. troposphere d. stratosphere b. oxygen d. protein 58. What process changes water vapour into liquid 38. An animal cell has no cell wall and no ______ water? a. chloroplasts c. nucleus a. precipitation c. condensation b. cell membrane d. chromosomes b. evaporation d. erosion 39. Star fish and sea urchins are converted with _______ 59. Heat is transferred effectively in solids by a. hair c. fur __________ b. spines d. shell a. convection c. condensation 40. Birds are the only animals with _______ b. radiation d. conduction a. wings c. claws 60. One of the following does not affect the brightness of b. eggs and shell d. feathers the stars 41. What do organisms get from the habitat? a. size c. temperature a. food, water, air and space b. distance d. shape b. populations and niches 61. A muscle becomes longer and thinner when it______ c. communities a. relaxes c. contracts d. companionship b. divides d. pushes 42. Population can grow larger if there is a large supply 62. Blood leaving the lungs has fresh load of _________ of ______ a. red blood cells c. carbon dioxide a. shelter c. food b. oxygen d. air b. clothing d. niches 63. The vessels that carr7 blood back to your heart are: 43. An intricate pattern that indicates a series of food a. arteries c. bronchial tubes chains in an ecosystem b. capillaries d. veins a. food web c. kreb’s cycle vit. C 64. A fluid consists of water and other cell waste b. food chain d. water cycle excreted by the skin 44. During the process of _ pants make sugar from a. urine c. sweat sunlight and carbon dioxide b. carbon dioxide d. pores a. respiration c. transpiration 65. The presence of iron makes the soil __________ b. photosynthesis d. oxidation a. sandy c. white 45. Protons and neutrons from the of an atom b. hard d. red a. nucleus c. electrons 66. The main key to the water cycle is energy from b. empty space d. charge the_________ 46. Two or more atoms chemically joined together from a. sun c. clouds a. a solution c. a nucleus b. wind d. rain b. a mixture d. a molecule 67. Which of following is a dicot plant? 47. What particles often move when you rub two objects a. corn c. coconut together? b. mongo d. banana a. atoms c. protons 68. Which root is specialized for food storage? b. electrons d. neutrons a. garlic c. ginger 48. Electric current flows easily through _____ b. onion d. sweet potato a. conductors c. insulators 69. It refers to the arrangement of the veins in a leaf b. non metals d. wood a. venation c. separation 49. A stove and a heater both change electric energy to b. coloration d. adaptation ______ 70. The best known agent for pollination is ______ a. nuclear energy c. thermal energy a. man c. bee b. radiant energy d. potential energy b. bird d. fly 50. The kind of energy that a ball sitting on steps have? 71. A ripened ovary is called _________ a. kinetic c. potential a. seed c. flower b. mechanical d. Radiant b. fruit d. radicle 51. Work equals_________ 72. The growth of plants toward light is called a. power times energy a. hydrotoplasm c. posterior b. force times energy b. geotropism d. anterior c. power times distance 73. Baldness is an example of a ________ trait d. force times distance a. sex-linked c. codominance 52. Fossils help people understand how the earth’s crust b. sex-influenced d. sex-limited has _______ St. Louis Review Center, Inc-Bicol Region 2 74. If a sperm with Y chromosome fertilizes the egg, the d. the ribosomes and in the mitochondria, respectively offspring would be a_______ 87. A deferentially permeable membrane is any a. male c. female membranes that allows the passage of b. aliele d. none of these a. only small ions 75. The liquid portion of an anti-coagulated blood b. only water molecules a. plasma c. serum c. some molecules but not others b. platelet d. corpuscles d. different molecules at different times 76. While climbing a mountain, George picked up a rock 88. If the doctor describes a patient as dehydrated, he that containing shells in it. He classified the piece of rock means that the patient as sedimentary. Do you agree with him? Why? a. needs insulin a. No, because there are no sedimentary rocks in the b. needs oxygen mountain c. has lost great deal of water b. NO, because sedimentary rocks do not contain shells d. has a contagious disease in it 89. Which of the following cause the seasons? c. Ye, because sedimentary rocks formed in the sea a. The distance of the Earth from the Sun where shells are found b. The rotation of the sun about the Earth d. Yes, because shells are found in all types of rocks c. The rotation of the Earth about the sun 77. usually feel uncomfortable during humid days d. The tilting of the earth on its axis because during this time, the air is 90. All of the following statements about the routinary a. warm and moist c. cold and moist use of pesticides are TRUE, EXCEPT b. warm and dry d. cold and dry a. Pesticides send to become progressively less 78. An initial step in scientific investigation is: effective as the organism become immune a. conducting experiments b. It results in the evolution of exciting new types of b. reaching conclusions organisms c. formulation of hypothesis c. It may not kill the intended insects but also those that d. making observation feed on them 79. In a controlled, comparison of tests impossible d. Due to the widespread use of DDT, a new type of because who sets of test are: housefly emerged a. carried under completely different conditions 91. An atom or group of atoms which has an b. identical, except in one condition or one set of factors excess/deficiency of electrons is called c. identical, but carried out at different times a. ion c. molecules d. identical. except in their outcome b. proton d. electron 80. For an observation to be reliable, the observation 92. In what state are most matter in the universe? should be: a. plasma b. liquid c. gas d. solid a. contradictory to the hypothesis 93. A change in the composition of a substance resulting b. a first observation in the formation of a new substance is called c. a reflection to one’s personal bias a. mechanical change c. physical change d. a repeatable experience b. chemical change d. nuclear change 81. In order to be useful, a scientific theory 94. A British physician and bacteriogist, Sir Ronal Ross a. must be proved by experimentation was awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine for his b. cannot be changed researches in the c. must prove a guideline for succeeding researches a. transmission of malaria c. prevention of hepatitis d. cannot be rejected b. liquid fuel rocket d. control of cholera 82. A scientist formulated a hypothesis, makes careful 95. Which of the following forms of energy travels in observations and keeps accurate records of the findings. waves? The scientist a. Mechanical energy c. Sound energy a. usually finds data support the hypothesis b. Electrical energy d. Chemical energy b. evaluates data, discarding those that do not support 96. Fossils are most likely to be fond in the hypothesis a. sedimentary rocks c. Ocean floor c. finds evidence that allows a hypothesis to become a b. Igneous rocks d. metamorphic rocks theory 97. When water evaporates , it changes into which of the d. evaluates findings, alters the hypothesis and tests following states? again a. Liquid c. solid 83. Which of the following substances is the major b. matter d. gaseous constituent of protoplasm? 98. Metabolism and combustion are chemically similar. a. sodium chloride c. water They both result in the oxidation of some compounds. If b. amino acids d. carbohydrates and fats completely oxidized which of the following foodstuffs 84. Biochemical reactions occur because: would yield the MOST thermal energy? a. there are atoms whose election shells are complete a. A cup of milk c. A cup of sugar b. atoms of all other elements have incomplete shells b. A cup of ice cream d. A cup of flour and therefore unstable 99. Which of ethyl following statements is NOT TRUE c. every atom tends to complete is outer electron shell about comets? d. A and B are the right answers a. Comets generally have elongated, elliptical orbits 85. The prokaryotic cell, like the moneran blue green b. Comets are mostly frozen gases and cosmic dust alga, is distinguished by the absence of: c. Comes may go round the sun in any direction a. chromatin materials d. Comets glow by their own light b. chlorophyll 100. The skull of the person increase in size rapidly during c. nuclear membrane a. adolescence c. puberty d. ribosomes free from cytoplasm b. adulthood d. babyhood 86. As metabolism takes place in cells, energy is released and new materials are formed in a. the mitochondria and in the ribosomes, respectively b. the nucleus and in the mitochondria, respectively c. the cytoplasm and in the nucleus, respectively St. Louis Review Center, Inc-Bicol Region 3 St. Louis Review Center, Inc-Bicol Region 4