Lipid Profile Normal Values

Cholesterol 140-199 mg/dL

LDL <130 mg/dL Cardiac enzyme Normal Values
HDL 30-70mg/dL CPK-MB 26-174 U/L
Triglycerides <200 mg/dL LDH1 140-280 IU/L
Troponin T/I <0.6 ng/mL
Myoglobin 0-85 ng/mL
AST(SGOT) 8-40 IU/L

Electrolyte Normal Values

K 3.5-5.0
Na 135-145 mEq/L
Ca 8-10mg/dL
Mg 1.6-2.6 mg/dL
BUN 10-20mg/dL

PARTIAL THROMBOPLASTIN TIME (PTT) PROTHOMBIN TIME

used to assess the effects of HEPARIN THERAPY used to assess the effects of WARFARIN THERAPY
Normal values: 30-45 secs Normal Values: 9-12secs
INR: 1.5-2.5 times the baseline value / 60-80secs INR: 2-4 times the baseline value
* INR (International Normalized Ratio)

Hematologic studies Normal Values

Platelet count 150,00-400,00/m3
RBC:
Female 4-5.5 M cells/UL
Male 4.5-6.2Mcells/UL
WBC 5000-10,000 cells/m3
ESR 10-20mm/hour
CVP 0-8 mm Hg or 5-10 cm H2O

ECG Changes
T wave inversion Zone of ischemia Reversible
ST segment elevation Zone of injury Reversible
Pathologic Q wave Zone of Infarction IRREVESIBLE

Normal cardiac space 5-30ml

Pericardial effusion >50ml
Cardiac Tamponade >800ml

Hypertension Category Systole Diastole

Normal <120 <80
Prehypertension 120-139 80-89
Hypertension stage 1 140-159 90-99
Hypertension stage 2 160- higher 100 or higher
Hypertensive Crisis Defense
Higher Mechanism
than 180 Higher than 100
Phobia Displacement
OCD Undoing Anxiety ↓ GABA
Somatoform disorder Conversion Depression ↓ Neurotransmitters
Dissociative disorder Repression/dissociation (Norepinephrine and
Mania Reaction-formation serotonin)
Alcoholism Denial, Projection, Rationalization Schizophrenia ↑ dopamine levels
 Low lying Premature separation
Painless Concealed/ painful
Placenta Previa Abruptio Placenta Bright red Dark re

Cause Management
Variable 2o cord o Knee-chest
deceleration prolapse o Trendelenburg
o Elevate the
client’s hip
Early Normal None
deceleration
Late 2o placental Supine position/ Left
deceleration insufficiency side lying
Brick By Boring
She lives in a fairy tale
Somewhere too far for us to find
o Fertility: 13-14 days after the onset of menstruation Forgotten the taste and smell
Of the world that she's left behind
o Estrogen: female hormone It's all about the exposure the lens I told her
o Progesterone: pregnant hormone The angles were all wrong now
She's ripping wings off of butterflies
keep your feet on the ground
when your head's in the clouds
Well go get your shovel
And we'll dig a deep hole
Bleeding disorders To bury the castle, bury the castle
First Second Third Well go get your shovel
And we'll dig a deep hole
trimester trimester trimester To bury the castle, bury the castle
o Abortion o H-mole o Placental Ba da ba ba da ba ba da
So one day he found her crying
o Ectopic o Incompetent previa Coiled up on the dirty ground
pregnancy cervix o Abruptio Her prince finally came to save her
placenta And the rest you can figure out
But it was a trick
And the clock struck twelve
Well make sure to build your home brick by boring brick
or the wolf's gonna blow it down
Celiac Disease Digitalis toxicity keep your feet on the ground
when your head's in the clouds
Foods to Avoid: Bradycardia Well go get your shovel
Barley Anorexia
And we'll dig a deep hole
To bury the castle, bury the castle
Rye Nausea Well you built up a world of magic
Because your real life is tragic
Oat Diarrhea Yeah you built up a world of magic
Wheat Abdominal pain
If it's not real
You can't hold it in your hand
You can't feel it with your heart
Vomiting And I won't believe it
Halos around lights But if it's true
You can see it with your eyes
Oh even in the dark
And that's where I want to be, yeah
5 cardinal signs of FULL BLOWN Go get your shovel
Inflammation: We'll dig a deep hole
To bury the castle, bury the castle
Heat (Calor) Well go get your shovel
and we'll dig a deep hole
Erythema (redness) To bury the castle, bury the castle
Loss of function Guys x2:
ba da ba ba da ba ba da......
Pain (Dolor)
Swelling (Tumor)
Hayley x2:
ba da ba ba da ba ba da.....