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ABOUT NDA/NA
KNOW ALL ABOUT NDA-NA
CONTENTS
NDA/NA - An Introduction 3
Preface 4
NDA/NA Eligibility Criteria 5
DA/NA Important Dates 7
NDA/NA Application Form 8
NDA/NA Exam Centres 11
NDA/NA Exam Pattern 13
NDA/NA Syllabus 15
NDA/NA Sample Papers/Previous Years Question Papers 21
NDA/NA Admit Card 22
NDA/NA Answer Key 24
NDA/NA Result 25
NDA/NA Cutoff 27
NDA/NA Selection Procedure 28
NDA/NA Pay Scale 30
NDA/NA Statistics 31
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NDA/NA - AN INTRODUCTION
Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts NATIONAL DEFENCE
ACADEMY (NDA) & NAVAL ACADEMY (NA) EXAMINATION twice a year.
The examination is usually conducted in April (NDA/NA I) and September (NDA
II). The exam is conducted for 10+2/HSC candidates who wish to pursue careers
in Indian Army, Navy and Air Force as commissioned officers. NDA/NA is held
every year as per the vanacies which arise in the armed forces. Thus, there is no
fixed number of posts for which the exam is conducted - it keeps on changing every
year. As per rough estimates, 300 to 600 vacancies are filled through NDA/NA
exam every year.
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PREFACE
If you have the passion and zeal to serve the Indian Army, Air Force and Navy and
want to protect your homeland, then this E-Book comes in handy for you. You
may know what you know, but not everything about NDA/NA exam. For instance,
do you know what to do if you wish to opt out for Navy or Air Force out of the 3
wings of the armed forces? To address such queries and bring all the information
about NDA/NA and its recruitment procedure, Careers360 has come up with this
E-Book – Know All About NDA/NA wherein you get all the information at one
place, in just one go. To save your energy and time, everything you need to know
about NDA/NA has been mentioned here. We have made every possible effort to
collate every single detail of each stage and information about all the stages in this
one E-Book. You can know about the training procedure or the cutoff of NDA/NA
which can help you understand how much you need to score in the exam or your
recruitment chances. Also, know about the salary packages, perks and incentives
you will get during the training and post recruitment.
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Provided that a candidate belonging to the above categories (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v)
above shall be a person in whose favour a certificate of eligibility has been issued
by the Government of India. Certificate of eligibility will not, however, be neces-
sary in the case of candidates who are Gorkha subjects of Nepal.
Marital Status: Only unmarried candidates are eligible to apply for NDA exami-
nation.
●● For Army Wing of National Defence Academy: Candidates must have passed Class 12.
●● For Air Force and Naval Wings of National Defence Academy and for the 10+2 Cadet
Entry Scheme at the Indian Naval Academy: Passed class 12th (conducted by a State
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Physical Standards:
Candidates must be physically and mentally fit. Those who have resigned or
withdrawn on disciplinary grounds from any of the training academies of armed
forces are not eligible. A number of candidates are rejected on medical grounds at
the SSB Interview.
Candidates must be in good physical and mental shape without being obese or
over weight.
Special requirements for Air Force Wing of the National Defence Academy:
Height Requirement
The minimum acceptable height is 157 cm for Army, Navy and Naval Academy
while 162.5 cm for Air Force. For Gorkhas and individuals belonging to hills of
North-Eastern the minimum acceptable heights will be 5 cm less.
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Name: Candidates need to enter their name in NDA application form as recorded
in the matriculation/secondary examination certificate. Applicants should not
prefix such as Mr. or Ms. etc.
Gender: Select gender male or female from the dropdown menu.
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Address and Email ID: Candidates should enter their address carefully as all
communications regarding the examination will be sent to the same. Along with
the address, candidates have to enter their contact number and email ID.
After entering all details in the Part 1 registration, candidates have to click on the
continue button to proceed to Part 2 NDA registration.
Fee Payment: Candidates can pay NDA application form fees both online and
offline. The fee for general and OBC category is Rs 100. SC, ST, Sons of JCOs,
NCOs, ORs are exempted from fee payment.
Mode of payment: Applicants can pay their fees in any branch of SBI by cash or
through net banking, Visa/MasterCard/Rupay Credit/Debit Card. Those paying
the fees by cash should print the system generated pay-in-slip during Part II reg-
istration and deposit the fee.
At the bottom of the application page, candidates have to make the declaration by
clicking the box and submit the form. Registration ID will be generated. To view
application, candidates have to click the link ‘View/Print’.
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Candidates can make correction in the details entered in the NDA application
form within the dates prescribed. ‘Update’ button is provided at the bottom of
application form to move back and make correction in the information entered by
the candidates. Check the particulars carefully as no edit or change in the informa-
tion will be allowed after final submission.
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●● Total marks – Marks allotted for Mathematics section is 300 while it is 600 for GAT
according to NDA exam pattern. The English part of GAT section carries 200 marks
while the General Knowledge part carries 400 marks. NDA Exam Pattern
SSB Interview
The SSB Interview carries total 900 marks. The SSB interview procedure consists
of two stages - stage I and stage II.
Only those candidates who qualified stage 1 can appear for stage 2.
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NDA/NA SYLLABUS
The syllabus of NDA/NA comprise of Topics and sub-topics of 2 sections from where ques-
tions come in the paper. Candidates must start their preparation as per the syllabus, as this
saves their time and energy in terms of looking elsewhere for other books and preparation
study material. Check the syllabus below.
NDA/NA Syllabus
Topics Sub-Topics
Algebra Representation of real numbers on a line.
Complex numbers—basic properties, modulus, argument, cube roots of unity.
Binary system of numbers.
Conversion of a number in decimal system to binary system and vice-versa.
Arithmetic, Geometric and Harmonic progressions.
Quadratic 17 equations with real coefficients.
A solution of linear inequations of two variables by graphs.
Permutation and Combination.
Binomial theorem and its applications.
Logarithms and their applications.
Concept of set
Operations on sets
Venn diagrams.
De Morgan laws, Cartesian product, relation, equivalence relation.
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Vector Vectors in two and three dimensions, magnitude and direction of a vector.
Algebra Unit and null vectors, the addition of vectors, scalar multiplication of a vector,
scalar product or dot product of two vectors.
Vector product or cross product of two vectors. Applications—work was done
by a force and moment of a force and in geometrical problems.
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Topics Sub-Topics
Physics ●● Physical Properties and States of Matter, Mass, Weight, Volume, Density and
Specific Gravity, Principle of Archimedes, Pressure Barometer.
●● The motion of objects, Velocity and Acceleration, Newton’s Laws of Motion,
Force and Momentum, Parallelogram of Forces, Stability and Equilibrium of
bodies, Gravitation, elementary ideas of work, Power and Energy.
●● Effects of Heat, Measurement of Temperature and Heat, change of State and
Latent Heat, Modes of transference of Heat.
●● Sound waves and their properties, Simple musical instruments.
●● Rectilinear propagation of Light, Reflection, and refraction.
●● Spherical mirrors and Lenses, Human Eye.
●● Natural and Artificial Magnets, Properties of a Magnet, Earth as a Magnet.
●● Static and Current Electricity, conductors and Non-conductors, Ohm’s Law,
Simple Electrical Circuits, Heating, Lighting and Magnetic effects of Cur-
rent, Measurement of Electrical Power, Primary and Secondary Cells, Use
of X-Rays.
●● General Principles in the working of the following: Simple Pendulum, Sim-
ple Pulleys, Siphon, Levers, Balloon, Pumps, Hydrometer, Pressure Cooker,
Thermos Flask, Gramophone, Telegraphs, Telephone, Periscope, Telescope,
Microscope, Mariner’s Compass; Lightening Conductors, Safety Fuses.
Chemistry
●● Physical and Chemical changes.
●● Elements, Mixtures and Compounds, Symbols, Formulae and simple Chemi-
cal Equations, Law of Chemical Combination (excluding problems).
●● Properties of Air and Water.
●● Preparation and Properties of Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen and Carbon diox-
ide, Oxidation and Reduction.
●● Acids, bases, and salts.
●● Carbon—different forms.
●● Fertilizers—Natural and Artificial.
●● 20 The material used in the preparation of substances like Soap, Glass, Ink,
Paper, Cement, Paints, Safety Matches and Gun-Powder.
●● Elementary ideas about the structure of Atom, Atomic Equivalent and Molec-
ular Weights, Valency.
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History,
●● A broad survey of Indian History, with emphasis on Culture and Civilisation.
Freedom
●● Freedom Movement in India
Movement ●● Elementary study of Indian Constitution and Administration.
etc. ●● Elementary knowledge of Five Year Plans of India. Panchayati Raj, Co-oper-
atives and Community Development.
●● Bhoodan, Sarvodaya, National Integration and Welfare State, Basic Teachings
of Mahatma Gandhi.
●● Forces shaping the modern world; Renaissance, Exploration and Discovery;
War of American Independence. French Revolution, Industrial Revolution
and Russian Revolution.
●● The impact of Science and Technology on Society.
●● The concept of one World, United Nations, Panchsheel, Democracy, Social-
ism, and Communism.
●● Role of India in the present world.
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Current ●● Knowledge of Important events that have happened in India in the recent
Events years.
●● Current important world events.
●● Prominent personalities—both Indian and International including those con-
nected with cultural activities and sports.
Geography
●● The Earth, its shape and size.
●● Latitudes and Longitudes, Concept of time.
●● International Date Line.
●● Movements of Earth and their effects.
●● 21 Origin of Earth.
●● Rocks and their classification; Weathering— Mechanical and Chemical,
Earthquakes and Volcanoes. Ocean Currents and Tides Atmosphere and
its composition; Temperature and Atmospheric Pressure, Planetary Winds,
cyclones and Anti-cyclones; Humidity; Condensation and Precipitation;
Types of Climate, Major Natural regions of the World.
●● Regional Geography of India—Climate, Natural vegetation.
●● Mineral and Power resources; location and distribution of agricultural and
Industrial activities.
●● Important Sea ports and main sea, land and air routes of India.
●● Main items of Imports and Exports of India.
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For previous years question papers of NDA/NA, click on the link on the last page
of this E-Book.
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●● To download the answer key, candidates have to click on the link ‘NDA answer key’ on
the official page.
●● The answer key is released separately for all sets of test booklets as per subjects.
●● Candidates have to select the set provided to them during exam for Mathematics and
GAT.
●● Download and compare responses from UPSC NDA/NA answer key.
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NDA/NA RESULT
Union Public Service Commission announces NDA/NA I and II result in July and
November respectively, while the final result will be declared in May. The result
of NDA is declared for those candidates who take the test. NDA result reflects roll
numbers of only those candidates who qualify in the written examination. The
NDA result is released in the form of a pdf file. After the result for written exam of
NDA I is announced, Service Selection Board conducts interview for the qualified
candidates to analayse their intelligence and personality.
●● Stage I of SSB Interview will be based on Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR) tests which
includes - Picture Perception * Description Test (PP&DT). The candidates who will
score qualifying marks in both tests will be shortlisted for next round.
●● Stage II of SSB Interview includes Interview, Group Testing Officer Tasks, Psychology
Tests and the Conference to be conducted in as many as four days.
●● The personality test of selected candidates will be conducted by three different examin-
ers i.e. The Interviewing Officer (IO), Group Testing Officer (GTO) and the Psycholo-
gist. Candidates may note that there are no separate weightage for each test.
●● The marks for personality test will be allotted by examiners after evaluating overall
performance of candidates in all tests only.
●● Also, the marks for Conference Test of stage II will be allotted on basis of candidates
performance in GTO tests, Interview and Psychology test and final decision of the
examination board. All the tests of stage II have equal weightage as decided by the
conducting body.
●● The various tests of stage II i.e. IO, GTO and Psychology test are designed in order to
analyse qualities like Officer Like Qualities and also training ability in a candidate.
●● Candidates who are recommended by SSB after conducting these test are finally
selected for admissions.
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NDA/NA CUTOFF
The cut off of NDA is the minimum qualifying marks that candidates have to secure to qualify
the exam and become eligible for next round of selection process. The cutoff is applied at
each stage of recruitment process – written and Services Selection Board (SSB) Interview.
On the basis of NDA cutoff, Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) selects deserving
candidates for the recruitment exam. The cutoff for written and SSB Interview is announced
after the declaration of final result. NDA cut off for written examination is calculated out of
900 marks. The final NDA cutoff is based on the marks secured by the last finally recom-
mended candidates in written exam out of 900 marks and SSB Interview out of 900 marks.
Overall Cutoff: The overall cut off for NDA I and II is calculated out of the total marks. It
is the total marks that candidates have to secure at written and SSB Interview stage to be
selected for admission.
Previous years’ NDA Cut off for Written Exam out of 900
Previous Years’ NDA Cut off for SSB Interview out of 1800
Year NDA 1 cut off NDA 2 cut off
2017 708 624
2016 656 602
2015 674 637
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SSB Interview
The SSB procedure consists of two stage Selection process - stage I and stage II.
Only those candidates who clear the stage I are permitted to appear for stage II.
The details are given below:
●● Stage I comprises of Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR) tests are Picture Perception
Description Test (PP&DT). The candidates will be shortlisted based on combination of
performance in OIR Test and PP&DT
●● Stage II Comprises of Interview, Group Testing Officer Tasks, Psychology Tests and the
Conference. These tests are conducted over 4 days.
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NDA/NA Training
●● The selected candidates for the three services viz, Army, Navy and Air Force are given
preliminary training both academic and physical for a period of 3 years at the National
Defence Academy.
●● The training during the first two and half years is common to the cadets of three wings.
All the cadets on passing out will be awarded degrees from Jawaharlal Nehru University
Delhi as under:-
●● (a)Army Cadets - B.Sc/ B.Sc (Computer)/ B.A
●● (b)Naval Cadets - B. Tech Degree
●● (c)Air Force Cadets - B. Tech Degree
●● The selected candidates of the Naval Academy will be given preliminary training both
academic and physical, for a period of 4 years at Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala.
●● The cadets of 10+2 Cadet Entry Scheme will be awarded a B. Tech Degree on successful
completion of training.
●● On passing out from the National Defence Academy, Army Cadets go to the Indian
Military Academy, Dehra Dun, Naval Cadets to Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala and
Air Force cadets to AFA, Hyderabad.
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Stipend during the entire duration of training in Service academies Rs 56,100/- p.m.
Pay Scale
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