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Warranty and liability
Note The Application Examples are not binding and do not claim to be complete
regarding the circuits shown, equipping and any eventuality. The Application
Examples do not represent customer-specific solutions. They are only intended
to provide support for typical applications. You are responsible for ensuring that
the described products are used correctly. These Application Examples do not
relieve you of the responsibility to use safe practices in application, installation,
operation and maintenance. When using these Application Examples, you
recognize that we cannot be made liable for any damage/claims beyond the
liability clause described. We reserve the right to make changes to these
Application Examples at any time without prior notice.
If there are any deviations between the recommendations provided in these
Application Examples and other Siemens publications – e.g. Catalogs – the
contents of the other documents have priority.
We do not accept any liability for the information contained in this document.
Any claims against us – based on whatever legal reason – resulting from the use of
the examples, information, programs, engineering and performance data etc.,
described in this Application Example shall be excluded. Such an exclusion shall
not apply in the case of mandatory liability, e.g. under the German Product Liability
Act (“Produkthaftungsgesetz”), in case of intent, gross negligence, or injury of life,
body or health, guarantee for the quality of a product, fraudulent concealment of a
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Security Siemens provides products and solutions with industrial security functions that
informa- support the secure operation of plants, systems, machines and networks.
tion In order to protect plants, systems, machines and networks against cyber
threats, it is necessary to implement – and continuously maintain – a holistic,
state-of-the-art industrial security concept. Siemens’ products and solutions only
form one element of such a concept.
Customer is responsible to prevent unauthorized access to its plants, systems,
machines and networks. Systems, machines and components should only be
connected to the enterprise network or the internet if and to the extent necessary
and with appropriate security measures (e.g. use of firewalls and network
segmentation) in place.
Additionally, Siemens’ guidance on appropriate security measures should be
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http://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity.
Siemens’ products and solutions undergo continuous development to make them
more secure. Siemens strongly recommends to apply product updates as soon
as available and to always use the latest product versions. Use of product
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Table of contents
Warranty and liability ............................................................................................... 2
1 Introduction .................................................................................................... 4
2 Communication protocols ............................................................................. 5
3 PROFINET Communication ............................................................................ 6
3.1 CPU-CPU communication via I-Device .............................................. 6
3.2 Principle of the PROFINET IO Communication with I-Device.............. 6
3.3 Hardware and Software requirements ................................................ 7
4 Open IE Communication ................................................................................ 8
4.1 CPU-CPU communication via TCP .................................................... 8
4.2 Principle of the TCP Communication via CPU integrated PN/IE
interface ............................................................................................ 8
4.3 Hardware and Software requirements ................................................ 8
5 Abbreviations ................................................................................................. 9
6 Related literature .......................................................................................... 10
7 History .......................................................................................................... 10
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1 Introduction
Communication tasks
In the field of automation technology the communication of controllers plays a
crucial part. Controllers perform various communication tasks. The table below
illustrates these communication tasks.
Table 1-1
Communication Communication Communication Data Network
task partner (examples) (examples)
Field and process Controller within a network Limit-switch PROFINET/
communication distributed I/O positions Industrial Ethernet
(actuators, temperature PROFIBUS
sensors) values
Data Controller 1 within a network Setpoint PROFINET/
communication Controller 2 or across network values Industrial Ethernet
boundaries recipes PROFIBUS
IT communication Controller worldwide e-mail PROFINET/
PC file Industrial Ethernet
PROFIBUS
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Required knowledge
Basic knowledge about configuring SIMATIC and/or SIMOTION controllers using
the STEP 7 or SIMOTION SCOUT engineering system, setting up SIMATIC Net
OPC server and SIMATIC WinCC is required.
2 Communication protocols
CPU-CPU communication
To realize CPU-CPU communication different options are available for the users.
To select a best solution depends on various factors. Based on these factors a
solution described in this document can be selected.
Hardware
Communication Interface
– Integrated interface of the CPU or CP is used
Communication Partner
rd
– S7-300, S7-400, S7-mEC, WinAC RTX, SIMOTION D4xx, P3xx, C2xx, 3
Party
Network protocol
– TCP, UDP, ISO on TCP, Profibus, MPI, Others
Software
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Communication Type
– S7-Communication, Open Communication, OPC Server, etc.…
User Interface
– BSEND/BRCV, AG_SEND/AG_RECV, TSEND/TRCV, OPC, etc...
3 PROFINET Communication
3.1 CPU-CPU communication via I-Device
The I-Device functionality has been available since SIMATIC V3.2 and SIMOTION
V4.1.1 in order to exchange data between different SIMATIC and SIMOTION
controllers via PROFINET functions.
I-Device enables very simple and fast controller-controller communication that can
take place at the same time and on the same bus. I-Device allows accessing the
CPU IO address image. PDI interface can be exchanged via CPU process image.
PROFINET
Application Application
(User Program) (User Program)
4 Open IE Communication
4.1 CPU-CPU communication via TCP
Open User Communication is the name given to a program-controlled
communication process for communicating via the integrated PN/IE interface of the
S7-1200/1500 and S7-300/400 PLCs. Different connection types are available for
this communication process.
The main feature of Open User Communication is its high degree of flexibility in
terms of the data structures transferred. This allows open data exchange with any
communicating devices providing they support the connection types available here.
Since this communication is controlled solely by instructions in the user program,
event-driven connection establishment and termination is possible. Connections
can also be modified by the user program during runtime.
For CPUs with an integrated PN/IE interface, the TCP, UDP, and ISO-on-TCP
connection types are available for Open User Communication. The communication
partners can be two SIMATIC PLCs or a SIMATIC PLC/SIMOTION and a suitable
third-party device.
5 Abbreviations
F&B Food and Beverage
GSD General Station Description
HMI Human Machine Interface
IF Interface
LCU Line Control Unit
OMAC Open Modular Architecture Controls
PLC Programmable Logic Controller
PDI Plant Data Interface
PCC Plant Communication Concept
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6 Related literature
Topic
\1\ Siemens Industry Online Support
https://support.industry.siemens.com
\2\ Download page of this entry
https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/98278624
7 History
Version Date Modifications
V1.0 07/2014 First version
V2.0 05/2016 Cross reference to “Plant Data Interface” added. OPC
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Communication deleted.