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Diagnosis
Bronchopneumonia NCP for Bronchopneumonia with 7 Nursing Diagnosis Nursing Care
Plan Nursing Diagnosis
Definition
Bronchopneumonia is an inflammation of the lungs that affects one or more lobes of the lungs
characterized by patches of infiltrates (Whalley and Wong, 1996).
Etiology
Foreign body aspiration: Factors that influence the incidence of bronchopneumonia was
decreased endurance for example due to protein energy malnutrition (MEP), chronic
disease, antibiotic treatment is not perfect.
Clinical Manifestations
Usually preceded by upper respiratory tract infection. This disease usually occurs suddenly, rising
temperatures 39-40 OC with shaking chills, shortness of breath and rapid coughing non productive
"breath sound" percussion dim when the lung examination, auscultation of breath sounds smooth
wet crackles and loud.
Cough and cold which may weigh up to respiratory insufficiency begins with upper tract infection,
patients with a dry cough, headache, muscle pain, anorexia, and difficulty swallowing.
Complication
Atelectasis is the development of the lungs that are not perfect or lung collapse is due to a lack
of mobilization or cough reflex is lost.
Emphysema is a condition in which the accumulation of pus in the pleural space are in one
place or the entire pleural cavity.
Systemic infection.
1. Health history
Productive cough, breathing nostrils, rapid and shallow breathing, anxiety, cyanosis.
2. Physical examination
Coping.
6. Knowledge Deficit : parents, about the care of clients related to a lack of information.