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BRAKES

BRC
A

B
SECTION
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM C

E
CONTENTS
TYPE 1 Component Parts Location ......................................17 BRC
Component Description ...........................................18
BASIC INSPECTION .................................... 7
TCS .................................................................... 19
G
APPLICATION NOTICE ...................................... 7 System Diagram ......................................................19
Application Notice ..................................................... 7 System Description ..................................................19
Component Parts Location ......................................20
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW ......... 8 Component Description ...........................................21 H
Work Flow ................................................................. 8
Diagnostic Work Sheet .............................................. 9 ABS ................................................................... 22
System Diagram ......................................................22 I
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT ....................11 System Description ..................................................22
Component Parts Location ......................................23
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
Component Description ...........................................24
CONTROL UNIT ........................................................ 11 J
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING EBD ................................................................... 25
CONTROL UNIT : Description ................................ 11 System Diagram ......................................................25
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING System Description ..................................................25 K
CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Requirement .... 11 Component Parts Location ......................................26
ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR Component Description ...........................................27
NEUTRAL POSITION ................................................ 11 DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR L
ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)] ....... 28
NEUTRAL POSITION : Description ........................ 11
CONSULT Function (ABS) ......................................28
ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
M
NEUTRAL POSITION : Special Repair Require- DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS ......................... 33
ment ........................................................................ 11
APPLICATION NOTICE .................................... 33
CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR ................... 12 N
Application Notice ....................................................33
CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Descrip-
tion .......................................................................... 12 C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SEN-
CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Special SOR ................................................................... 34 O
Repair Requirement ................................................ 12 DTC Description ......................................................34
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................35
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ............................. 14
C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SEN- P
APPLICATION NOTICE .....................................14
SOR ................................................................... 39
Application Notice ................................................... 14
DTC Description ......................................................39
VDC ....................................................................15 Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................40
System Diagram ...................................................... 15
C1109 POWER AND GROUND SYSTEM ........ 46
Hydraulic Circuit Diagram ....................................... 15
DTC Description ......................................................46
System Description ................................................. 16

Revision: August 2015 BRC-1 2016 Frontier NAM


Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 46 DTC Description ...................................................... 84
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 84
C1110 CONTROL FAILURE ............................. 48
DTC Description ..................................................... 48 C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH ........... 86
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 48 Description .............................................................. 86
DTC Description ...................................................... 86
C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYS- Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 86
TEM .................................................................... 50 Component Inspection ............................................ 89
Description .............................................................. 50
DTC Description ..................................................... 50 C1156 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (CAN) ... 90
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 51 DTC Description ...................................................... 90
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 90
C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DE-
CEL G SENSOR ................................................ 53 C1160 INCOMPLETE DECEL G SENSOR
Description .............................................................. 53 CALIBRATION .................................................. 92
DTC Description ..................................................... 53 DTC Description ...................................................... 92
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 54 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 92

C1115 WHEEL SENSOR ................................... 57 C1163 ST ANGLE SEN SAFE .......................... 94


Description .............................................................. 57 DTC Description ...................................................... 94
DTC Description ..................................................... 57 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 94
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 58
C1164, C1165 CV SYSTEM .............................. 95
C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH ............................ 64 Description .............................................................. 95
Description .............................................................. 64 DTC Description ...................................................... 95
DTC Description ..................................................... 64 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 95
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 65
Component Inspection ............................................ 67 C1166, C1167 SV SYSTEM .............................. 97
Description .............................................................. 97
C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 ABS IN VALVE DTC Description ...................................................... 97
SYSTEM ............................................................. 69 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 97
Description .............................................................. 69
DTC Description ..................................................... 69
C1170 VARIANT CODING ................................ 99
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 70 DTC Description ...................................................... 99
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 99
C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 ABS OUT
C1187 DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL
VALVE SYSTEM ................................................ 71
DTC Description ..................................................... 71
UNIT .................................................................. 100
DTC Description .................................................... 100
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 71
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 100
C1130, C1131, C1132, C1133, C1136 EN-
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT ........................... 102
GINE SIGNAL .................................................... 73
DTC Description .................................................... 102
DTC Description ..................................................... 73
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 102
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 74
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .... 103
C1140 ACTUATOR RELAY SYSTEM ............... 75
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 103
Description .............................................................. 75
DTC Description ..................................................... 75 VDC OFF SWITCH ........................................... 106
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 75 Description ............................................................ 106
Component Function Check ................................. 106
C1142 PRESS SENSOR ................................... 77
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 106
DTC Description ..................................................... 77
Component Inspection .......................................... 107
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 77
Special Repair Requirement ................................. 107
C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ................ 80
ABS WARNING LAMP ..................................... 108
Description .............................................................. 80
Description ............................................................ 108
DTC Description ..................................................... 80
Component Function Check ................................. 108
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 81
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 108
C1144 INCOMPLETE STEERING ANGLE Special Repair Requirement ................................. 108
SENSOR ADJUSTMENT ................................... 84 BRAKE WARNING LAMP ................................ 109
Revision: August 2015 BRC-2 2016 Frontier NAM
Description ............................................................ 109 NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION ............. 137
Component Function Check .................................. 109 Description ............................................................. 137 A
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 109
Special Repair Requirement ................................. 109 PRECAUTION ............................................ 138
VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP .......................... 110 PRECAUTIONS ............................................... 138 B
Description ............................................................ 110 Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
Component Function Check .................................. 110 (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 110 SIONER" ............................................................... 138 C
Special Repair Requirement ................................. 111 Precaution for Brake System ................................. 138
Precaution for Brake Control ................................. 139
SLIP INDICATOR LAMP .................................. 112 Precaution for CAN System ................................... 140 D
Description ............................................................ 112
Component Function Check .................................. 112 PREPARATION ......................................... 141
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 112
Special Repair Requirement ................................. 112 PREPARATION ............................................... 141 E
Special Service Tool .............................................. 141
ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION ............ 113 Commercial Service Tool ...................................... 141

APPLICATION NOTICE ................................... 113 UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .... 142 BRC
Application Notice ................................................. 113
WHEEL SENSOR ............................................ 142
ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT Removal and Installation ....................................... 142 G
(CONTROL UNIT) ............................................ 114
Reference Value ................................................... 114 SENSOR ROTOR ............................................ 143
Fail-Safe ................................................................ 118 Removal and Installation ....................................... 143
H
DTC No. Index ...................................................... 118 ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEM-
WIRING DIAGRAM .................................... 120 BLY) ................................................................ 144
Removal and Installation ....................................... 144 I
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC ................ 120
Wiring Diagram - VDC WITHOUT HILL DESCENT STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ......................... 146
CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST ......................... 120 Removal and Installation ....................................... 146
J
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................ 129 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR ........... 147
Removal and Installation ....................................... 147
APPLICATION NOTICE ................................... 129 K
Application Notice ................................................. 129
VDC OFF SWITCH .......................................... 148
Removal and Installation ....................................... 148
VDC/TCS/ABS .................................................. 130 TYPE 2
L
Symptom Table ..................................................... 130
BASIC INSPECTION ................................. 149
EXCESSIVE ABS FUNCTION OPERATION
FREQUENCY ................................................... 131 APPLICATION NOTICE .................................. 149 M
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 131 Application Notice .................................................. 149

UNEXPECTED PEDAL REACTION ................ 132 DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW ..... 150
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 132 Work Flow .............................................................. 150 N
Diagnostic Work Sheet .......................................... 151
THE BRAKING DISTANCE IS LONG .............. 133
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 133 INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT ................ 153
O
ABS FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE ......... 134 ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 134 CONTROL UNIT ...................................................... 153
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING P
PEDAL VIBRATION OR ABS OPERATION CONTROL UNIT : Description ............................... 153
SOUND OCCURS ............................................ 135 ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 135 CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Requirement .... 153

VEHICLE JERKS DURING VDC/TCS/ABS ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR


CONTROL ........................................................ 136 NEUTRAL POSITION .............................................. 153
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 136

Revision: August 2015 BRC-3 2016 Frontier NAM


ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SEN-
NEUTRAL POSITION : Description .......................153 SOR .................................................................. 182
ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR DTC Description .................................................... 182
NEUTRAL POSITION : Special Repair Require- Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 183
ment .......................................................................153
C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SEN-
CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR ..................154 SOR .................................................................. 187
CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Descrip- DTC Description .................................................... 187
tion .........................................................................154 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 188
CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Special
Repair Requirement ..............................................154 C1109 POWER AND GROUND SYSTEM ....... 194
DTC Description .................................................... 194
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ........................... 156 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 194
APPLICATION NOTICE .................................. 156 C1110 CONTROL FAILURE ............................ 196
Application Notice ..................................................156 DTC Description .................................................... 196
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 196
Hill descent control ........................................ 157
System Diagram ....................................................157 C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYS-
Hydraulic Circuit Diagram ......................................157 TEM ................................................................... 198
System Description ................................................158 Description ............................................................ 198
Component Parts Location ....................................159 DTC Description .................................................... 198
Component Description .........................................160 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 199
Hill start assist ................................................ 161 C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DE-
System Diagram ....................................................161 CEL G SENSOR ............................................... 201
System Description ................................................161
Description ............................................................ 201
Component Parts Location ....................................162
DTC Description .................................................... 201
Component Description .........................................163
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 202
VDC .................................................................. 164 C1115 WHEEL SENSOR ................................. 205
System Diagram ....................................................164
Description ............................................................ 205
System Description ................................................164
DTC Description .................................................... 205
Component Parts Location ....................................165
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 206
Component Description .........................................166
C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH .......................... 212
TCS .................................................................. 167 Description ............................................................ 212
System Diagram ....................................................167
DTC Description .................................................... 212
System Description ................................................167 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 213
Component Parts Location ....................................168 Component Inspection .......................................... 215
Component Description .........................................169
C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 ABS IN VALVE
ABS .................................................................. 170
SYSTEM ........................................................... 217
System Diagram ....................................................170
Description ............................................................ 217
System Description ................................................170
DTC Description .................................................... 217
Component Parts Location ....................................171
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 218
Component Description .........................................172
C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 ABS OUT
EBD .................................................................. 173
System Diagram ....................................................173
VALVE SYSTEM .............................................. 219
DTC Description .................................................... 219
System Description ................................................173
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 219
Component Parts Location ....................................174
Component Description .........................................175 C1130, C1131, C1132, C1133, C1136 EN-
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR GINE SIGNAL ................................................... 221
AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)] ..... 176 DTC Description .................................................... 221
CONSULT Function (ABS) ....................................176 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 222

C1140 ACTUATOR RELAY SYSTEM ............. 223


DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS ........................ 181
Description ............................................................ 223
APPLICATION NOTICE .................................. 181 DTC Description .................................................... 223
Application Notice ..................................................181 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 223

Revision: August 2015 BRC-4 2016 Frontier NAM


C1142 PRESS SENSOR .................................. 225 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 254
DTC Description .................................................... 225 Component Inspection ........................................... 255 A
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 225 Special Repair Requirement .................................. 255

C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR .............. 228 VDC OFF SWITCH .......................................... 256
Description ............................................................. 256 B
Description ............................................................ 228
DTC Description .................................................... 228 Component Function Check .................................. 256
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 229 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 256
Component Inspection ........................................... 257 C
C1144 INCOMPLETE STEERING ANGLE Special Repair Requirement .................................. 257
SENSOR ADJUSTMENT ................................. 232
DTC Description .................................................... 232 ABS WARNING LAMP ................................... 258
D
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 232 Description ............................................................. 258
Component Function Check .................................. 258
C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH .......... 234 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 258
Description ............................................................ 234 Special Repair Requirement .................................. 258 E
DTC Description .................................................... 234
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 234 BRAKE WARNING LAMP .............................. 259
Component Inspection .......................................... 237 Description ............................................................. 259 BRC
Component Function Check .................................. 259
C1156 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (CAN) .. 238 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 259
DTC Description .................................................... 238 Special Repair Requirement .................................. 259
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 238 G
Hill descent control INDICATOR LAMP ....... 260
C1160 INCOMPLETE DECEL G SENSOR Description ............................................................. 260
CALIBRATION ................................................. 240 Component Function Check .................................. 260 H
DTC Description .................................................... 240 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 260
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 240 Special Repair Requirement .................................. 260

C1163 ST ANGLE SEN SAFE ......................... 242 VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP ......................... 261 I
DTC Description .................................................... 242 Description ............................................................. 261
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 242 Component Function Check .................................. 261
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 261 J
C1164, C1165 CV SYSTEM ............................. 243 Special Repair Requirement .................................. 262
Description ............................................................ 243
DTC Description .................................................... 243 SLIP INDICATOR LAMP ................................. 263
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 243 Description ............................................................. 263 K
Component Function Check .................................. 263
C1166, C1167 SV SYSTEM ............................. 245 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 263
Description ............................................................ 245 Special Repair Requirement .................................. 263 L
DTC Description .................................................... 245
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 245 ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION ............ 264
C1170 VARIANT CODING ............................... 247 APPLICATION NOTICE .................................. 264 M
DTC Description .................................................... 247 Application Notice .................................................. 264
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 247
ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT N
C1187 DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL (CONTROL UNIT) ........................................... 265
UNIT .................................................................. 248 Reference Value .................................................... 265
DTC Description .................................................... 248 Fail-Safe ................................................................ 269
O
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 248 DTC No. Index ....................................................... 269
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT ........................... 250 WIRING DIAGRAM .................................... 271
DTC Description .................................................... 250 P
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 250 BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC ............... 271
Wiring Diagram - VDC WITH HILL DESCENT
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .... 251 CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST .......................... 271
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 251
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................ 279
Hill descent control SWITCH ......................... 254
Description ............................................................ 254 APPLICATION NOTICE .................................. 279
Component Function Check .................................. 254 Application Notice .................................................. 279
Revision: August 2015 BRC-5 2016 Frontier NAM
VDC/TCS/ABS ................................................. 280 Precaution for Brake System ................................ 288
Symptom Table .....................................................280 Precaution for Brake Control ................................. 289
Precaution for CAN System .................................. 290
EXCESSIVE ABS FUNCTION OPERATION
FREQUENCY ................................................... 281 PREPARATION ......................................... 291
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................281
PREPARATION ................................................ 291
UNEXPECTED PEDAL REACTION ................ 282 Special Service Tool ............................................. 291
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................282 Commercial Service Tool ...................................... 291

THE BRAKING DISTANCE IS LONG ............. 283 UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ... 292
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................283
WHEEL SENSOR ............................................. 292
ABS FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE ........ 284 Removal and Installation ....................................... 292
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................284
SENSOR ROTOR ............................................. 293
PEDAL VIBRATION OR ABS OPERATION Removal and Installation ....................................... 293
SOUND OCCURS ............................................ 285
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................285 ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEM-
BLY) .................................................................. 294
VEHICLE JERKS DURING VDC/TCS/ABS Removal and Installation ....................................... 294
CONTROL ........................................................ 286
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................286 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR .......................... 296
Removal and Installation ....................................... 296
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION .............. 287
Description .............................................................287 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR ............ 297
Removal and Installation ....................................... 297
PRECAUTION ............................................ 288
VDC OFF SWITCH ........................................... 298
PRECAUTIONS ............................................... 288 Removal and Installation ....................................... 298
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH .............. 299
Removal and Installation ....................................... 299
SIONER" ................................................................288

Revision: August 2015 BRC-6 2016 Frontier NAM


APPLICATION NOTICE
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 1]

BASIC INSPECTION A
APPLICATION NOTICE
Application Notice INFOID:0000000012565360
B

Service information Remarks


C
TYPE 1 VDC/TCS/ABS
TYPE 2 HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST/VDC/TCS/ABS
D

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-7 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 1]
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW
Work Flow INFOID:0000000012565361

DETAILED FLOW
1.INTERVIEW THE CUSTOMER
Clarify customer concerns before inspection. First of all, perform an interview utilizing BRC-9, "Diagnostic
Work Sheet" and reproduce the symptom as well as fully understand it. Ask customer about his/her concerns
carefully. Check symptoms by driving vehicle with customer, if necessary.
CAUTION:
Customers are not professional. Never guess easily like “maybe the customer means that...,” or “
maybe the customer mentions this symptom”.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK SYMPTOM
Reproduce the symptom that is indicated by the customer, based on the information from the customer
obtained in the interview. Also check that the symptom is not caused by fail-safe mode. Refer to BRC-118,
"Fail-Safe".
CAUTION:
When the symptom is caused by normal operation, fully inspect each portion and obtain the under-
standing of customer that the symptom is not caused by a malfunction.

>> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON.
CAUTION:
Be sure to wait of 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
2. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Record or print Self Diagnostic Results and Freeze Frame Data (FFD). GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 6.
4.RECHECK THE SYMPTOM
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
CAUTION:
Be sure to wait of 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Perform DTC confirmation procedures for the malfunctioning system.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Check harness and connectors based on the information obtained in the interview. Refer to GI-43,
"Intermittent Incident".
5.REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING COMPONENT
1. Repair or replace malfunctioning components.
2. Reconnect component or connector after repairing or replacing.
3. When DTC is detected, erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
CAUTION:
• Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF after erasing Self Diagnostic Result.
• Be sure to wait of 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.

>> GO TO 7.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-8 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 1]

6.IDENTIFY MALFUNCTIONING SYSTEM BY SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS A


Identify malfunctioning system based on symptom diagnosis and perform inspection.
Can the malfunctioning system be identified?
YES >> GO TO 7. B
NO >> Check harness and connectors based on the information obtained in the interview. Refer to GI-43,
"Intermittent Incident".
7.FINAL CHECK C
With CONSULT
1. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”
2. Check the reference values. Refer to BRC-114, "Reference Value". D
3. Recheck the symptom and check that the symptom is not reproduced on the same conditions.
Is the symptom reproduced?
YES >> GO TO 3. E
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnostic Work Sheet INFOID:0000000012565362
BRC

DESCRIPTION
• In general, customers have their own criteria for a problem. Therefore, it is important to understand the
symptom and status well enough by asking the customer about his/her concerns carefully. To systemize all G
the information for the diagnosis, prepare the interview sheet referring to the interview points.
• In some cases, multiple conditions that appear simultaneously may cause a DTC to be detected.
H
INTERVIEW SHEET SAMPLE

Interview sheet
I
Registration Initial year
Customer number registration
MR/MS
name
Vehicle type VIN
J
Engine/trac-
Storage date Mileage km (Mile)
tion Motor
† Does not operate ( ) function K
† Warning lamp turns ON.

Symptom L
† or † or † †
† Other ( )
† Noise (Location: ) † Vibration (Location: )
M
† Other ( )
First occurrence † Recently † Other ( )
Frequency of occurrence † Always † Under a certain conditions of † Sometimes ( time(s)/day) N
† Irrelevant

Climate con- Weather † Fine † Cloud † Rain †Snow † Others ( )


ditions O
Temperature † Hot †Warm † Cool † Cold † Temperature [Approx. °C (°F)]
Relative humidity † High † Moderate † Low
Road conditions † Ordinary road † Highway † Mountainous road (uphill or downhill) † Rough road P
† Irrelevant
† When engine/traction motor starts † During idling
† During driving † During acceleration † At constant speed driving
Operating condition, etc. † During deceleration
† Immediately before stop [Vehicle speed: Approx. km/h (MPH)]
† During cornering (right curve or left curve)
† When steering wheel is steered (to right or to left)

Revision: August 2015 BRC-9 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 1]
Interview sheet
Registration Initial year
Customer number registration
MR/MS
name
Vehicle type VIN
Engine/trac-
Storage date Mileage km (Mile)
tion Motor
VDC OFF switch operation † Yes † No
Use of other functions
† Yes † No ( )
(ex. ICC)

Other condi- Presence of non-genuine


† Yes † No ( )
tions parts installation

Memo

Revision: August 2015 BRC-10 2016 Frontier NAM


INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 1]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
A
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT : Description
INFOID:0000000012565363 B

After replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), perform the following procedures:
• Neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor
• Calibration of the decel G sensor C

ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Re-


quirement INFOID:0000000012565364 D

1.PERFORM THE NEUTRAL POSITION ADJUSTMENT FOR THE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
Perform the neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor. E

>> Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Spe-
cial Repair Requirement", GO TO 2 BRC

2.PERFORM CALIBRATION OF THE DECEL G SENSOR


Perform calibration of the decel G sensor. G

>> Refer to BRC-12, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Special Repair Requirement".


ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION H

ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description


INFOID:0000000012565365
I
Refer to the table below to determine if adjustment of steering angle sensor neutral position is required.
×: Required –: Not required

Situation Adjustment of steering angle sensor neutral position J


Removing/Installing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) —
Replacing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) ×
K
Removing/Installing steering angle sensor ×
Replacing steering angle sensor ×
Removing/Installing steering components × L
Replacing steering components ×
Removing/Installing suspension components ×
M
Replacing suspension components ×
Change tires to new ones —
Tire rotation — N
Adjusting wheel alignment ×

ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Special Re- O


pair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565366

ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION P


CAUTION:
To adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor, make sure to use CONSULT
(Adjustment cannot be done without CONSULT)
1.ALIGN THE VEHICLE STATUS
Stop vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-11 2016 Frontier NAM


INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 1]
>> GO TO 2
2.PERFORM THE NEUTRAL POSITION ADJUSTMENT FOR THE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
1. On the CONSULT screen, touch “WORK SUPPORT” and “ST ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT” in order.
2. Touch “START”.
CAUTION:
Do not touch steering wheel while adjusting steering angle sensor.
3. After approximately 10 seconds, touch “END”.
NOTE:
After approximately 60 seconds, it ends automatically.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, then turn it ON again.
CAUTION:
Be sure to perform above operation.

>> GO TO 3
3.CHECK DATA MONITOR
1. Run vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position, then stop.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR”. Then make sure “STR ANGLE SIG” is within 0±3.5°.
Is the steering angle within the specified range?
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> Perform the neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor again, GO TO 1
4.ERASE THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MEMORY
Erase the self-diagnosis memory of the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) and ECM.
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit): Refer to BRC-28, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".
• ECM: Refer to EC-58, "CONSULT Function" (QR25DE), EC-528, "CONSULT Function" (VQ40DE for USA
and Canada), EC-1030, "CONSULT Function" (VQ40DE for Mexico).
Are the memories erased?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Check the items indicated by the self-diagnosis.
CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description INFOID:0000000012565367

Refer to the table below to determine if calibration of the decel G sensor is required.
×: Required –: Not required

Situation Calibration of decel G sensor


Removing/Installing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) —
Replacing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) ×
Removing/Installing steering components —
Replacing steering components ×
Removing/Installing suspension components —
Replacing suspension components —
Change tires to new ones —
Tire rotation —
Adjusting wheel alignment ×
Removing/Installing yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ×
Replacing yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ×

CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565368

CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR


CAUTION:
To calibrate the decel G sensor, make sure to use CONSULT

Revision: August 2015 BRC-12 2016 Frontier NAM


INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 1]
(Calibration cannot be done without CONSULT)
1.ALIGN THE VEHICLE STATUS A

Stop vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position.


B
>> GO TO 2
2.PERFORM CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
C
1. On the CONSULT screen, touch “WORK SUPPORT” and “DECEL G SEN CALIBRATION” in order.
2. Touch “START”.
3. After approximately 10 seconds, touch “END”.
NOTE: D
After approximately 60 seconds, it ends automatically.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, then turn it ON again.
CAUTION: E
Be sure to perform above operation.

>> GO TO 3 BRC
3.CHECK DATA MONITOR
1. Run vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position, then stop.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR”. Then make sure “DECEL G SEN” is within ± 0.08G. G
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> Perform calibration of decel G sensor again, GO TO 1 H

4.ERASE THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MEMORY


Erase the self-diagnosis memory of the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) and ECM. I
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit): Refer to BRC-28, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".
• ECM: Refer to EC-58, "CONSULT Function" (QR25DE), EC-528, "CONSULT Function" (VQ40DE for USA
and Canada), EC-1030, "CONSULT Function" (VQ40DE for Mexico) .
J
Are the memories erased?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Check the items indicated by the self-diagnosis.
K

Revision: August 2015 BRC-13 2016 Frontier NAM


APPLICATION NOTICE
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
APPLICATION NOTICE
Application Notice INFOID:0000000012565369

Service information Remarks


TYPE 1 VDC/TCS/ABS
TYPE 2 HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST/VDC/TCS/ABS

Revision: August 2015 BRC-14 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
VDC
A
System Diagram INFOID:0000000012565370

BRC

AWFIA0589GB
I

Hydraulic Circuit Diagram INFOID:0000000012565371

AWFIA0201GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-15 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
System Description INFOID:0000000012565372

• Vehicle Dynamics Control system detects driver′s steering operation amount and brake pedal travel from
steering angle sensor. Using information from yaw rate/side/decel G sensor and wheel sensor, VDC judges
driving condition (conditions of under steer and over steer) to improve vehicle driving stability by controlling
brake application to 4 wheels and engine output.
• During VDC operation, it informs driver of system operation by flashing SLIP indicator lamp.
• Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT is available.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-16 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000012565373

BRC

P
ALFIA0484GB

1. Front wheel sensor LH E18 2. Brake fluid level switch E21 3. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Front wheel sensor RH E117 E127
4. Back-up lamp switch F69 5. Combination meter M24 6. Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor B73
7. C200 rear axle 8. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 9. M226 rear axle
Rear wheel sensor RH C10

Revision: August 2015 BRC-17 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
10. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 11. Steering angle sensor (behind spiral ca- 12. VDC OFF switch M154
Rear wheel sensor RH C10 ble) M47
(Steering wheel removed for clarity)
13. Stop lamp switch (with M/T) E38
Stop lamp switch (with A/T) E39

Component Description INFOID:0000000012565374

Component parts Reference


Pump
BRC-50, "Description"
Motor
Actuator relay BRC-75, "Description"
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Solenoid valve BRC-69, "Description"
(Cut valve CV1, CV2) BRC-95, "Description"
VDC switch-over valve
(Suction valve SV1, SV2) BRC-97, "Description"
Wheel sensor BRC-57, "Description"
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor BRC-53, "Description"
Stop lamp switch BRC-64, "Description"
Steering angle sensor BRC-80, "Description"
Brake fluid level switch BRC-86, "Description"
VDC OFF switch BRC-106, "Description"
ABS warning lamp BRC-108, "Description"
Brake warning lamp BRC-109, "Description"
VDC OFF indicator lamp BRC-110, "Description"
SLIP indicator lamp BRC-112, "Description"

Revision: August 2015 BRC-18 2016 Frontier NAM


TCS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
TCS
A
System Diagram INFOID:0000000012565375

BRC

AWFIA0589GB
I

System Description INFOID:0000000012565376

J
• Traction Control System is a function that electronically controls engine torque, brake fluid pressure and A/T
gear position to ensure the optimum slippage ratio at drive wheels by computing wheel speed signals from 4
wheel sensors. When ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) detects a spin at drive wheels (rear
wheels), it compares wheel speed signals from all 4 wheels. At this time, LH and RH rear brake fluid pres- K
sure are controlled, while fuel being cut to engine and throttle valve being closed to reduce engine torque by
the control unit. Further more, throttle position is continuously controlled to ensure the optimum engine
torque at all times. L
• During TCS operation, it informs driver of system operation by flashing SLIP indicator lamp.
• Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT is available.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-19 2016 Frontier NAM


TCS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000012565377

ALFIA0484GB

1. Front wheel sensor LH E18 2. Brake fluid level switch E21 3. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Front wheel sensor RH E117 E127
4. Back-up lamp switch F69 5. Combination meter M24 6. Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor B73
7. C200 rear axle 8. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 9. M226 rear axle
Rear wheel sensor RH C10

Revision: August 2015 BRC-20 2016 Frontier NAM


TCS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
10. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 11. Steering angle sensor (behind spiral ca- 12. VDC OFF switch M154
Rear wheel sensor RH C10 ble) M47 A
(Steering wheel removed for clarity)
13. Stop lamp switch (with M/T) E38
Stop lamp switch (with A/T) E39
B
Component Description INFOID:0000000012565378

C
Component parts Reference
Pump
BRC-50, "Description"
Motor D
Actuator relay BRC-75, "Description"
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Solenoid valve BRC-69, "Description"
E
(Cut valve CV1, CV2) BRC-95, "Description"
VDC switch-over valve
(Suction valve SV1, SV2) BRC-97, "Description"
Wheel sensor BRC-57, "Description" BRC
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor BRC-53, "Description"
Stop lamp switch BRC-64, "Description"
G
Steering angle sensor BRC-80, "Description"
Brake fluid level switch BRC-86, "Description"
VDC OFF switch BRC-106, "Description" H
ABS warning lamp BRC-108, "Description"
Brake warning lamp BRC-109, "Description"
VDC OFF indicator lamp BRC-110, "Description"
I
SLIP indicator lamp BRC-112, "Description"

Revision: August 2015 BRC-21 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
ABS
System Diagram INFOID:0000000012565379

AWFIA0589GB

System Description INFOID:0000000012565380

• Anti-Lock Braking System is a function that detects wheel revolution while braking, electronically controls
braking force, and prevents wheel locking during sudden braking. It improves handling stability and maneu-
verability for avoiding obstacles.
• Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT is available.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-22 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000012565381

BRC

P
ALFIA0484GB

1. Front wheel sensor LH E18 2. Brake fluid level switch E21 3. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Front wheel sensor RH E117 E127
4. Back-up lamp switch F69 5. Combination meter M24 6. Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor B73
7. C200 rear axle 8. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 9. M226 rear axle
Rear wheel sensor RH C10

Revision: August 2015 BRC-23 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
10. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 11. Steering angle sensor (behind spiral ca- 12. VDC OFF switch M154
Rear wheel sensor RH C10 ble) M47
(Steering wheel removed for clarity)
13. Stop lamp switch (with M/T) E38
Stop lamp switch (with A/T) E39

Component Description INFOID:0000000012565382

Component parts Reference


Pump
BRC-50, "Description"
Motor
Actuator relay BRC-75, "Description"
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Solenoid valve BRC-69, "Description"
(Cut valve CV1, CV2) BRC-95, "Description"
VDC switch-over valve
(Suction valve SV1, SV2) BRC-97, "Description"
Wheel sensor BRC-57, "Description"
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor BRC-53, "Description"
Stop lamp switch BRC-64, "Description"
Steering angle sensor BRC-80, "Description"
Brake fluid level switch BRC-86, "Description"
VDC OFF switch BRC-106, "Description"
ABS warning lamp BRC-108, "Description"
Brake warning lamp BRC-109, "Description"
VDC OFF indicator lamp BRC-110, "Description"
SLIP indicator lamp BRC-112, "Description"

Revision: August 2015 BRC-24 2016 Frontier NAM


EBD
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
EBD
A
System Diagram INFOID:0000000012565383

BRC

AWFIA0589GB
I

System Description INFOID:0000000012565384

J
• Electric Brake force Distribution is a following function. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) detects
subtle slippages between the front and rear wheels during braking. Then it electronically controls the rear
braking force (brake fluid pressure) to reduce rear wheel slippage. Accordingly, it improves vehicle stability.
• Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT is available. K

Revision: August 2015 BRC-25 2016 Frontier NAM


EBD
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000012565385

ALFIA0484GB

1. Front wheel sensor LH E18 2. Brake fluid level switch E21 3. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Front wheel sensor RH E117 E127
4. Back-up lamp switch F69 5. Combination meter M24 6. Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor B73
7. C200 rear axle 8. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 9. M226 rear axle
Rear wheel sensor RH C10

Revision: August 2015 BRC-26 2016 Frontier NAM


EBD
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
10. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 11. Steering angle sensor (behind spiral ca- 12. VDC OFF switch M154
Rear wheel sensor RH C10 ble) M47 A
(Steering wheel removed for clarity)
13. Stop lamp switch (with M/T) E38
Stop lamp switch (with A/T) E39
B
Component Description INFOID:0000000012565386

C
Component parts Reference
Pump
BRC-50, "Description"
Motor D
Actuator relay BRC-75, "Description"
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Solenoid valve BRC-69, "Description"
E
(Cut valve CV1, CV2) BRC-95, "Description"
VDC switch-over valve
(Suction valve SV1, SV2) BRC-97, "Description"
Wheel sensor BRC-57, "Description" BRC
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor BRC-53, "Description"
Stop lamp switch BRC-64, "Description"
G
Steering angle sensor BRC-80, "Description"
Brake fluid level switch BRC-86, "Description"
VDC OFF switch BRC-106, "Description" H
ABS warning lamp BRC-108, "Description"
Brake warning lamp BRC-109, "Description"
VDC OFF indicator lamp BRC-110, "Description"
I
SLIP indicator lamp BRC-112, "Description"

Revision: August 2015 BRC-27 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
CONSULT Function (ABS) INFOID:0000000012565387

FUNCTION
CONSULT can display each diagnostic item using the following direct diagnostic modes.

Direct Diagnostic Mode Description


ECU Identification The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) part number is displayed.
Self Diagnostic Result The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self diagnostic results are displayed.
Data Monitor The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) input/output data is displayed in real time.
Active Test The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) activates outputs to test components.
Work support The settings for ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) functions can be changed.
CAN Diag Support Mntr The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication is displayed.

SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT


Operation Procedure
1. Before performing the self-diagnosis, start engine and drive vehicle at 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for
approximately 1 minute.
How to Erase Self-diagnosis Results
1. After erasing DTC memory, start engine and drive vehicle at 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately
1 minute as the final inspection, and make sure that the ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp,
SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp turn OFF.
CAUTION:
If memory cannot be erased, perform applicable diagnosis.
NOTE:
• When the wheel sensor malfunctions, after inspecting the wheel sensor system, the ABS warning lamp,
VDC OFF indicator lamp, SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp will not turn OFF even when the
system is normal unless the vehicle is driving at approximately 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approxi-
mately 1 minute.
• Brake warning lamp will turn ON in case of parking brake operation (when switch is ON) or of brake fluid
level switch operation (when brake fluid is insufficient).
• VDC OFF switch should not stay “ON” position.
Display Item List
Refer to BRC-118, "DTC No. Index".
DATA MONITOR

Data monitor item selection


Item
ECU INPUT MAIN SELECTION Remarks
(Unit)
SIGNALS SIGNALS FROM MENU
FR LH SENSOR Wheel speed calculated by front LH
× × ×
(km/h, mph) wheel sensor signal is displayed.
FR RH SENSOR Wheel speed calculated by front RH
× × ×
(km/h, mph) wheel sensor signal is displayed.
RR LH SENSOR Wheel speed calculated by rear LH
× × ×
(km/h, mph) wheel sensor signal is displayed.
RR RH SENSOR Wheel speed calculated by rear RH
× × ×
(km/h, mph) wheel sensor signal is displayed.
DECEL G-SEN Longitudinal acceleration detected
× × ×
(G) by decel G-sensor is displayed.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-28 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
Data monitor item selection
Item A
ECU INPUT MAIN SELECTION Remarks
(Unit)
SIGNALS SIGNALS FROM MENU
FR RH IN SOL Front RH IN ABS solenoid (ON/
– × × B
(ON/OFF) OFF) status is displayed.
FR RH OUT SOL Front RH OUT ABS solenoid (ON/
– × ×
(ON/OFF) OFF) status is displayed.
FR LH IN SOL Front LH IN ABS solenoid (ON/ C
– × ×
(ON/OFF) OFF) status is displayed.
FR LH OUT SOL Front LH OUT ABS solenoid (ON/
– × ×
(ON/OFF) OFF) status is displayed. D
RR RH IN SOL Rear RH IN ABS solenoid (ON/
– × ×
(ON/OFF) OFF) status is displayed.
RR RH OUT SOL Rear RH OUT ABS solenoid (ON/ E
– × ×
(ON/OFF) OFF) status is displayed.
RR LH IN SOL Rear LH IN ABS solenoid (ON/OFF)
– × ×
(ON/OFF) status is displayed. BRC
RR LH OUT SOL Rear LH OUT ABS solenoid (ON/
– × ×
(ON/OFF) OFF) status is displayed.
EBD WARN LAMP Brake warning lamp (ON/OFF) sta- G
– – ×
(ON/OFF) tus is displayed.
STOP LAMP SW Stop lamp switch (ON/OFF) status
× × ×
(ON/OFF) is displayed. H
MOTOR RELAY ABS motor relay signal (ON/OFF)
– × ×
(ON/OFF) status is displayed.
ACTUATOR RLY
– × ×
ABS actuator relay signal (ON/OFF) I
(ON/OFF) status is displayed.
ABS WARN LAMP ABS warning lamp (ON/OFF) status
– × ×
(ON/OFF) is displayed. J
OFF LAMP OFF Lamp (ON/OFF) status is dis-
– × ×
(ON/OFF) played.
OFF SW VDC OFF switch (ON/OFF) status K
× × ×
(ON/OFF) is displayed.
SLIP LAMP SLIP indicator lamp (ON/OFF) sta-
– × ×
(ON/OFF) tus is displayed.
L
Voltage supplied to ABS actuator
BATTERY VOLT
× × × and electric unit (control unit) is dis-
(V)
played.
M
GEAR Gear position determined by TCM is
× × ×
(1, 2, 3, 4, 5) displayed.
SLCT LVR POSI Shift position judged by PNP switch
× × × N
(P, R, N, D) signal.
ENGINE SPEED Engine speed judged by CAN com-
× × ×
(rpm) munication signal is displayed.
O
YAW RATE SEN Yaw rate detected by yaw rate sen-
× × ×
(d/s) sor is displayed.
R POSI SIG Shift position judged by PNP switch
– – × P
(ON/OFF) signal.
N POSI SIG Shift position judged by PNP switch
– – ×
(ON/OFF) signal.
P POSI SIG Shift position judged by PNP switch
– – ×
(ON/OFF) signal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-29 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
Data monitor item selection
Item
ECU INPUT MAIN SELECTION Remarks
(Unit)
SIGNALS SIGNALS FROM MENU
Front side switch-over solenoid
CV1
– – × valve (cut valve) (ON/OFF) status is
(ON/OFF)
displayed.
Rear side switch-over solenoid
CV2
– – × valve (cut-valve) (ON/OFF) status is
(ON/OFF)
displayed.
Front side switch-over solenoid
SV1
– – × valve (suction valve) (ON/OFF) sta-
(ON/OFF)
tus is displayed.
Rear side switch-over solenoid
SV2
– – × valve (suction valve) (ON/OFF) sta-
(ON/OFF)
tus is displayed.
It recognizes on software whether it
2WD/4WD
– – × is 2WD and whether it is in 4WD
(2WD/4WD)
state.
Throttle valve open/close status
ACCEL POS SIG
× – × judged by CAN communication sig-
(%)
nal is displayed.
SIDE G-SENSOR Transverse acceleration detected
× – ×
(m/s2) by side G-sensor is displayed.
STR ANGLE SIG Steering angle detected by steering
× – ×
(deg) angle sensor is displayed.
PRESS SENSOR Brake pressure detected by pres-
× – ×
(bar) sure sensor is displayed.
EBD SIGNAL EBD operation (ON/OFF) status is
– – ×
(ON/OFF) displayed.
ABS SIGNAL ABS operation (ON/OFF) status is
– – ×
(ON/OFF) displayed.
TCS SIGNAL TCS operation (ON/OFF) status is
– – ×
(ON/OFF) displayed.
VDC SIGNAL VDC operation (ON/OFF) status is
– – ×
(ON/OFF) displayed.
ABS FAIL SIG ABS fail signal (ON/OFF) status is
– – ×
(ON/OFF) displayed.
TCS FAIL SIG TCS fail signal (ON/OFF) status is
– – ×
(ON/OFF) displayed.
VDC FAIL SIG VDC fail signal (ON/OFF) status is
– – ×
(ON/OFF) displayed.
CRANKING SIG The input state of the key SW
– – ×
(ON/OFF) START position signal is displayed.
FLUID LEV SW Brake fluid level switch (ON/OFF)
× – ×
(ON/OFF) status is displayed.
Indicates condition of differential
DLOCK SW – – ×
lock.
Indicates the condition of differential
DLOCK CHG SW – – ×
mode switch
×: Applicable
–: Not applicable

WORK SUPPORT

Revision: August 2015 BRC-30 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]

Conditions Description A
Steering angle sensor neutral position adjustment can be per-
ST ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT formed. Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE
SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".
B
Decel G sensor calibration can be performed. Refer to BRC-12,
DECEL G SEN CALIBRATION
"CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

ACTIVE TEST C
CAUTION:
• Do not perform active test while driving vehicle.
• Make sure to completely bleed air from brake system. D
• The active test cannot be performed with the ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, SLIP indi-
cator lamp or brake warning lamp on.
• ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp are on
during active test. E
NOTE:
• When active test is performed while depressing the pedal, the pedal depression amount will change. This is
normal. (Only solenoid valve and ABS motor.) BRC
• “TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed 10 seconds after operation start.
• After “TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed, to perform test again, touch BACK.
Test Item G
SOLENOID VALVE
• When performing an active test of the ABS function, select the “MAIN SIGNALS” for each test item. In addi-
tion, when performing an active test of the VDC/TCS function, select the item menu for each test item. H
• For ABS solenoid valve, touch “Up”, “Keep”, and “Down” on the display screen. For ABS solenoid valve
(ACT), touch “Up”, “ACT UP”, “ACT KEEP” and confirm that solenoid valves operate as shown in the table
below. I

ABS solenoid valve ABS solenoid valve (ACT)


Operation
Up Keep Down Up ACT UP ACT KEEP J
FR RH IN SOL Off On On — — —
FR RH SOL
FR RH OUT SOL Off Off On* — — —
FR LH IN SOL Off On On — — — K
FR LH SOL
FR LH OUT SOL Off Off On* — — —
RR RH IN SOL Off On On — — —
RR RH SOL L
RR RH OUT SOL Off Off On* — — —
RR LH IN SOL Off On On — — —
RR LH SOL
RR LH OUT SOL Off Off On* — — — M
FR RH IN SOL — — — Off Off Off
FR RH ABS SOLENOID (ACT)
FR RH OUT SOL — — — Off Off Off
N
FR LH IN SOL — — — Off Off Off
FR LH ABS SOLENOID (ACT)
FR LH OUT SOL — — — Off Off Off
RR RH IN SOL — — — Off Off Off O
RR RH ABS SOLENOID (ACT)
RR RH OUT SOL — — — Off Off Off
RR LH IN SOL — — — Off Off Off
RR LH ABS SOLENOID (ACT) P
RR LH OUT SOL — — — Off Off Off
RR RH IN SOL Off On On Off Off Off
RR RH OUT SOL Off Off On* Off Off Off
REAR SOL
RR LH IN SOL Off On On Off Off Off
RR LH OUT SOL Off Off On* Off Off Off
*: ON for 1 to 2 seconds after the touch, and then OFF

Revision: August 2015 BRC-31 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 1]
ABS MOTOR
• Touch “On” and “Off” on screen. Make sure motor relay and actuator relay operates as shown in table below.

Operation On Off
MOTOR RELAY On Off
ACTUATOR RLY On On

Revision: August 2015 BRC-32 2016 Frontier NAM


APPLICATION NOTICE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]

DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS A
APPLICATION NOTICE
Application Notice INFOID:0000000012565388
B

Service information Remarks


C
TYPE 1 VDC/TCS/ABS
TYPE 2 HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST/VDC/TCS/ABS
D

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-33 2016 Frontier NAM


C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565389

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
RR RH SENSOR-1 When an open circuit is detected in rear RH wheel sensor circuit.
C1101
(Rear RH wheel sensor-1)
RR LH SENSOR-1 When an open circuit is detected in rear LH wheel sensor circuit.
C1102
(Rear LH wheel sensor-1)
FR RH SENSOR-1 When an open circuit is detected in front RH wheel sensor circuit.
C1103
(Front RH wheel sensor-1)
FR LH SENSOR-1 When an open circuit is detected in front LH wheel sensor circuit.
C1104
(Front LH wheel sensor-1)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • Wheel sensor
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Fuse • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fusible link tem
• Battery • Fuse
• Fusible link
• Battery
• Vehicle was not driven after previous repair

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
5. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-35, "Diagnosis
Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diag-
nostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-34 2016 Frontier NAM


C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
A
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565390

CAUTION:
Never check between wheel sensor harness connector terminals. B
1.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. C
2. Check the wheel sensor for damage.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3. D
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.REPLACE WHEEL SENSOR (1)
With CONSULT E
1. Replace the wheel sensor.
- Front: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation".
- Rear: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation". BRC
2. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
G
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
4. Start the engine.
5. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE: H
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
6. Stop the vehicle.
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF. I
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
8. Start the engine.
NOTE: J
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
9. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected? K
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK CONNECTOR L

1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the wheel sensor harness connector for disconnection or looseness. M
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 4. N

4.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (1)


With CONSULT O
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
P
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
4. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
5. Stop the vehicle.
6. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:

Revision: August 2015 BRC-35 2016 Frontier NAM


C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
7. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
8. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Inspection End.
5.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
6.CHECK TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and then check the ABS actu-
ator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector and check each wheel sensor pin terminal for damage or
loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, and GO TO 7.
7.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (2)
With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
7. Stop the vehicle.
8. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
9. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
10. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Inspection End.
8.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR HARNESS
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and wheel
sensor harness connector. (Check the continuity while turning steering wheel left and right, or while mov-
ing center harness in wheel housing.)

Revision: August 2015 BRC-36 2016 Frontier NAM


C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Power Supply Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Wheel sensor A


Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
45 E18 (Front LH wheel)
B
34 E117 (Front RH wheel)
E127 1 Yes
36 C11 (Rear LH wheel)
43 C10 (Rear RH wheel) C
Signal Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Wheel sensor


Continuity D
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
46 E18 (Front LH wheel)
33 E117 (Front RH wheel) E
E127 2 Yes
37 C11 (Rear LH wheel)
42 C10 (Rear RH wheel)
BRC
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 9.
G
9.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (3)
With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. H
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF. I
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes. J
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
7. Stop the vehicle. K
8. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
L
9. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
10. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. M
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Inspection End. N
10.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR OUTPUT SIGNAL
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. O
2. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Connect ABS active wheel sensor tester (SST: J-45741-A) to wheel sensor using appropriate adapter.
4. Turn the ABS active wheel sensor tester power switch ON.
NOTE: P
The green POWER indicator should illuminate. If the POWER indicator does not illuminate, replace the
battery in the ABS active wheel sensor tester before proceeding.
5. Spin the wheel of the vehicle by hand and observe the red SENSOR indicator on the ABS active wheel
sensor tester. The red SENSOR indicator should flash ON and OFF to indicate an output signal.
NOTE:
If the red SENSOR indicator illuminates but does not flash, reverse the polarity of the tester leads and
retest.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-37 2016 Frontier NAM


C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Does the ABS active wheel sensor tester detect a signal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> GO TO 11.
11.REPLACE WHEEL SENSOR
With CONSULT
1. Replace the wheel sensor.
- Front: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation".
- Rear: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation".
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
7. Stop the vehicle.
8. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
9. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
10. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-38 2016 Frontier NAM


C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
A
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565391

DTC DETECTION LOGIC B

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) C
• When power supply voltage of rear RH wheel sensor is low.
• When distance between rear RH wheel sensor and rear RH wheel sensor rotor is large.
RR RH SENSOR-2
C1105 • When installation of rear RH wheel sensor or rear RH wheel sensor rotor is not normal.
(Rear RH wheel sensor-2) D
• When there is contamination on or damage to the rear RH wheel sensor or rear RH sen-
sor rotor.
• When power supply voltage of rear LH wheel sensor is low.
• When distance between rear LH wheel sensor and rear LH wheel sensor rotor is large. E
RR LH SENSOR-2
C1106 • When installation of rear LH wheel sensor or rear LH wheel sensor rotor is not normal.
(Rear LH wheel sensor-2)
• When there is contamination on or damage to the rear LH wheel sensor or rear LH sen-
sor rotor.
BRC
• When power supply voltage of front RH wheel sensor is low.
• When distance between front RH wheel sensor and front RH wheel sensor rotor is large.
FR RH SENSOR-2
C1107 • When installation of front RH wheel sensor or front RH wheel sensor rotor is not normal.
(Front RH wheel sensor-2)
• When there is contamination on or damage to the front RH wheel sensor or front RH sen- G
sor rotor.
• When power supply voltage of front LH wheel sensor is low.
• When distance between front LH wheel sensor and front LH wheel sensor rotor is large. H
FR LH SENSOR-2
C1108 • When installation of front LH wheel sensor or front LH wheel sensor rotor is not normal.
(Front LH wheel sensor-2)
• When there is contamination on or damage to the front LH wheel sensor or front LH sen-
sor rotor.
I
POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
J
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


K
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• Wheel sensor • Wheel sensor
• Sensor rotor • Sensor rotor
• Tire size • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) L
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • Tire size
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse M
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery
• Vehicle was not driven after previous repair
N
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
O
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

P
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Revision: August 2015 BRC-39 2016 Frontier NAM
C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
5. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-40, "Diagnosis
Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diag-
nostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565392

CAUTION:
Never check between wheel sensor harness connector terminals.
1.CHECK WHEEL HUB ASSEMBLY
Check that there is no excessive looseness in wheel hub assembly.
• Front: Refer to FSU-12, "On-Vehicle Inspection and Service".
• Rear: Refer to RAX-6, "Rear Axle Parts" (C200) or RAX-18, "Rear Axle Parts" (M226).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace the wheel hub assembly, and GO TO 2.
• Front: Refer to FSU-20, "Removal and Installation".
• Rear: Refer to RAX-12, "Removal and Installation" (C200) or RAX-23, "Removal and Installa-
tion" (M226).
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
3.CHECK TIRE
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the tire air pressure, wear and size. Refer to WT-54, "Tire".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Adjust air pressure or replace tire, and GO TO 4.
4.CHECK DATA MONITOR (1)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
5. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-40 2016 Frontier NAM


C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within A
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 6. B
5.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (1)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle. C
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. D
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
E
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> GO TO 6. BRC
NO >> Inspection End.
6.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. G
2. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Remove dust and foreign matter adhered to the wheel sensor and sensor rotor with a vacuum dust collec-
tor through the wheel sensor mounting hole. H
CAUTION:
Install wheel sensor with no backlash and float, and tighten the mounting bolt to the specified
torque.
• Front: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation". I
• Rear: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation".

>> GO TO 7. J
7.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR
Check the wheel sensor for damage. K
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> GO TO 9. L
8.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR OUTPUT SIGNAL
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect ABS active wheel sensor tester (SST: J-45741-A) to wheel sensor using appropriate adapter. M
3. Turn the ABS active wheel sensor tester power switch ON.
NOTE:
The green POWER indicator should illuminate. If the POWER indicator does not illuminate, replace the N
battery in the ABS active wheel sensor tester before proceeding.
4. Spin the wheel of the vehicle by hand and observe the red SENSOR indicator on the ABS active wheel
sensor tester. The red SENSOR indicator should flash ON and OFF to indicate an output signal.
O
NOTE:
If the red SENSOR indicator illuminates but does not flash, reverse the polarity of the tester leads and
retest.
Does the ABS active wheel sensor tester detect a signal? P
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> GO TO 9.
9.REPLACE WHEEL SENSOR (1)
With CONSULT
1. Replace the wheel sensor.
- Front: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation".
Revision: August 2015 BRC-41 2016 Frontier NAM
C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
- Rear: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation".
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 20.
10.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (2)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Inspection End.
11.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the wheel sensor harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 14.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 12.
12.CHECK DATA MONITOR (2)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
5. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?

Revision: August 2015 BRC-42 2016 Frontier NAM


C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
YES >> GO TO 13.
NO >> GO TO 14. A
13.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (3)
With CONSULT B
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. C
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine. D
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> GO TO 14. E
NO >> Inspection End.
14.CHECK TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. BRC
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and then check the ABS actu-
ator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector and check each wheel sensor pin terminals for damage or G
loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 17. H
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, and GO TO 15.
15.CHECK DATA MONITOR (3)
I
With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. J
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON. K
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE: L
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE: M
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within N
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 16.
NO >> GO TO 17.
O
16.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (4)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle. P
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-43 2016 Frontier NAM


C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> GO TO 17.
NO >> Inspection End.
17.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR HARNESS
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.
Power Supply Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
45
34
E127 Ground No
36
43
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 18.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 18.
18.CHECK DATA MONITOR (4)
With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 19.
NO >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
19.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (5)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Instal-
lation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-44 2016 Frontier NAM


C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
NO >> Inspection End.
20.REPLACE SENSOR ROTOR A

With CONSULT
1. Replace the sensor rotor. B
- Front: Refer to BRC-143, "Removal and Installation".
- Rear: Refer to BRC-143, "Removal and Installation".
2. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF. C
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
4. Start the engine. D
5. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
6. Stop the vehicle. E
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. BRC
8. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
9. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. G
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation". H
NO >> Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-45 2016 Frontier NAM


C1109 POWER AND GROUND SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1109 POWER AND GROUND SYSTEM
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565393

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
When ignition power supply voltage is in following state:
BATTERY VOLTAGE [ABNORMAL]
C1109 • Ignition power supply voltage: 10 V ≥ ignition power supply voltage.
(Battery voltage [abnormal])
• Ignition power supply voltage: 16 V ≤ ignition power supply voltage.

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • IPDM E/R
• Fuse • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fusible link tem
• Battery • Fuse
• Charge system • Fusible link
• Battery
• Charge system

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1109” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1109” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-46, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1109” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565394

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-46 2016 Frontier NAM


C1109 POWER AND GROUND SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]

2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS A
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
B
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. C
Is DTC “C1109” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End. D
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
E
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
BRC
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL G
1. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with
harness connector.
2. Check the IPDM E/R pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector. H
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation". I
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-47 2016 Frontier NAM


C1110 CONTROL FAILURE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1110 CONTROL FAILURE
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565395

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
CONTROLLER FAILURE When there is an internal malfunction in the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
C1110
(Controller failure)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• The vehicle travels near high-voltage electrical power lines. • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Motor built-in the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) op- • Harness or connector
erates temporarily without a break. • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Harness or connector tem
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • Fuse
tem • Fusible link
• Fuse • Battery
• Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1110” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1110” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-48, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1110” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565396

1.ADJUST THE NEUTRAL POSITION OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR


With CONSULT
Perform neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEER-
ING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".
Was neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor finished?
YES >> GO TO 2.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-48 2016 Frontier NAM


C1110 CONTROL FAILURE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
NO >> Check the steering angle sensor system. Refer to BRC-81, "Diagnosis Procedure".
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR- A
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
B
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3. C
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
3.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
D
With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
NOTE:
Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) even if other DTCs are displayed along with “C1110” E
in “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1110” detected?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal- BRC
lation".
NO >> Inspection End. (Although motor built-in the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) operates
temporarily without a break, this is not a malfunction. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.) G

Revision: August 2015 BRC-49 2016 Frontier NAM


C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYSTEM
Description INFOID:0000000012565397

PUMP
The pump returns the brake fluid stored in the reservoir to the master cylinder by reducing the pressure.
MOTOR
The motor drives the pump according to the signals transmitted by the ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565398

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
PUMP MOTOR When a malfunction is detected in motor or motor relay.
C1111
(Pump motor and motor relay)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON, and wait 30 seconds.
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
5. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1111” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1111” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-51, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1111” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-50 2016 Frontier NAM


C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565399

A
1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness. B
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2. C

2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT D
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON, and wait 30 seconds.
2. Start the engine.
3. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes. E
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
4. Stop the vehicle.
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF. BRC
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
6. Start the engine. G
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
7. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
H
Is DTC “C1111” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
I
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103, J
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5. K
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or fuse, and GO TO 4.
4.ERASE SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULT (1)
L
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE: M
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. N
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
O

>> Inspection End.


5.CHECK TERMINAL P
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with
harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-51 2016 Frontier NAM


C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 6.
6.ERASE SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULT (2)
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.

>> Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-52 2016 Frontier NAM


C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565400

The yaw rate/side/decel G sensor detects the yaw rate/side/decel G affecting the vehicle, and transmits the B
data to the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) as an analog voltage signal.
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565401

C
DTC DETECTION LOGIC

DTC
Display item
Malfunction detected condition
D
(Trouble diagnosis content)
G-SENSOR
C1113 When a malfunction is detected in decel G signal.
(Decel G sensor circuit) E
• When a malfunction is detected in yaw rate signal.
• When a signal line of yaw rate/side/decel G sensor is open or shorted.
• When power supply voltage of yaw rate/side/decel G sensor is in following state:
YAW RATE SENSOR BRC
C1145 - Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor power supply voltage: 4.8 V ≥ yaw rate/side/decel G sensor
(Yaw rate sensor circuit)
power supply voltage.
- Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor power supply voltage: 5.2 V ≤ yaw rate/side/decel G sensor
power supply voltage.
G
SIDE G-SEN CIRCUIT
C1146 When a malfunction is detected in side G signal.
(Side G sensor circuit)

POSSIBLE CAUSE H
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC. I

DTC PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector J
• Harness or connector • Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
system • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply
C1113
• Fuse system K
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link
• Change in vehicle posture (e.g. different tire sizes on front • Battery
and rear, overload) • Change in vehicle posture (e.g. different tire sizes on front L
and rear, overload)
C1145 • Harness or connector
• Harness or connector • Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor M
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
system • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply
C1146 • Fuse system
• Fusible link • Fuse N
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE O


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF P
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-53 2016 Frontier NAM


C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1113”, “C1145” or “C1146” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1113”, “C1145”, or “C1146” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-54, "Diagnosis Proce-
dure".
YES-2 >> “C1113”, “C1145”, or “C1146” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic
Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565402

1.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
2.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1113”, “C1145” or “C1146” detected?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Inspection End.
4.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Disconnect yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector and ABS actuator and
electric unit (control unit) harness connector.

Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
B73 4 E127 22 Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-54 2016 Frontier NAM


C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
5.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT A

Check the continuity between yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector and ABS actuator and electric
unit (control unit) harness connector.
B
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
C
B73 1 E127 29 Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6. D
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
6.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT
E
Check the continuity between yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector and ABS actuator and electric
unit (control unit) harness connector.

Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) BRC
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
2 19
B73 E127 Yes G
3 18
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7. H
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
7.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR CIRCUIT
I
Check the continuity between each terminal of yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector.

Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor J


Continuity
Connector Terminal
1−4
1−3 K
1−2
B73 No
4−3
L
4−2
3−2
Is the inspection result normal? M
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
8.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR (1) N

With CONSULT
1. Connect yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector. O
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON.
NOTE:
Never start the engine. P
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “DECEL G-SEN”.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-55 2016 Frontier NAM


C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
5. Move yaw rate/side/decel G sensor as shown in the figure to
check the output before and after moving the sensor.

Condition DATA MONITOR


Horizontal Approx. 0 G
Vertical Approx. +1 G
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Replace the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor. Refer to
BRC-147, "Removal and Installation". JSFIA0098ZZ

9.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR (2)


1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect following terminals using a test harness installed between yaw rate/side/decel G sensor and har-
ness connector.

Harness connector
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor
Connector Terminal
1 1
2 2
B73
3 3
4 4
3. Turn the ignition switch ON.
NOTE:
Never start the engine.
4. Check the voltage between yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector terminals.
CAUTION:
Never short out the terminals while measuring voltages.

Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor


Voltage
connector Terminal
3–1 2.5 – 4.5 V
B73
2–1 0.5 – 2.5 V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Replace the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor. Refer to BRC-147, "Removal and Installation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-56 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565403

When the sensor rotor rotates, the magnetic field changes. It converts the magnetic field changes to current B
signals (rectangular wave) and transmits them to the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565404

C
DTC DETECTION LOGIC

DTC
Display Item
Malfunction detected condition
D
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ABS SENSOR [ABNORMAL When difference in wheel speed between any wheel and others is detected when the ve-
SIGNAL] hicle is driven, because of installation of other tires than specified. E
C1115
(Wheel sensor [abnormal sig-
nal])

POSSIBLE CAUSE BRC


NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC. G
PAST DTC CRNT DTC
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
H
• Wheel sensor • Wheel sensor
• Sensor rotor • Sensor rotor
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- I
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery J
• Tire size

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


K
1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. L

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION M

With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
N
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE: O
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
5. Start the engine.
NOTE: P
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1115” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-58, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1115” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-57 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565405

CAUTION:
Never check between wheel sensor harness connector terminals.
1.CHECK TIRE
Check the tire air pressure, wear and size. Refer to WT-54, "Tire".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Adjust air pressure or replace tire and GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DATA MONITOR (1)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
5. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 4.
3.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (1)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Inspection End.
4.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
5.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Remove dust and foreign matter adhered to the wheel sensor and sensor rotor with a vacuum dust collec-
tor through the wheel sensor mounting hole.
CAUTION:
Revision: August 2015 BRC-58 2016 Frontier NAM
C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Install wheel sensor with no backlash and float, and tighten the mounting bolt to the specified
torque. A
• Front: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation".
• Rear: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation".
B
>> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR
C
Check the wheel sensor for damage.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7. D
NO >> GO TO 8.
7.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR OUTPUT SIGNAL
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. E
2. Connect ABS active wheel sensor tester (SST: J-45741-A) to wheel sensor using appropriate adapter.
3. Turn the ABS active wheel sensor tester power switch ON.
NOTE: BRC
The green POWER indicator should illuminate. If the POWER indicator does not illuminate, replace the
battery in the ABS active wheel sensor tester before proceeding.
4. Spin the wheel of the vehicle by hand and observe the red SENSOR indicator on the ABS active wheel
sensor tester. The red SENSOR indicator should flash ON and OFF to indicate an output signal. G
NOTE:
If the red SENSOR indicator illuminates but does not flash, reverse the polarity of the tester leads and
retest. H
Does the ABS active wheel sensor tester detect a signal?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> GO TO 8. I
8.REPLACE WHEEL SENSOR (1)
With CONSULT
J
1. Replace the wheel sensor.
- Front: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation".
- Rear: Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation".
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. K
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE: L
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”. M
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor. N
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
O
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> GO TO 19. P
9.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (2)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-59 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Inspection End.
10.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the wheel sensor harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 11.
11.CHECK DATA MONITOR (2)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
5. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> GO TO 13.
12.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (3)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?
YES >> GO TO 13.
NO >> Inspection End.
13.CHECK TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and then check the ABS actu-
ator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector and check each wheel sensor pin terminals for damage or
loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 16.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-60 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, and GO TO 14.
14.CHECK DATA MONITOR (3) A

With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. B
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE: C
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and D
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor. E
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen- BRC
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 15. G
NO >> GO TO 16.
15.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (4)
H
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE: I
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE: J
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?
K
YES >> GO TO 16.
NO >> Inspection End.
16.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR HARNESS L
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector. M
4. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and wheel
sensor harness connector. (Check the continuity while turning steering wheel left and right, or while mov-
ing center harness in wheel housing.)
N
Power Supply Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Wheel sensor


Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal O
45 E18 (Front LH wheel)
34 E117 (Front RH wheel)
E127 1 Yes P
36 C11 (Rear LH wheel)
43 C10 (Rear RH wheel)

Revision: August 2015 BRC-61 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Signal Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Wheel sensor


Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
46 E18 (Front LH wheel)
33 E117 (Front RH wheel)
E127 2 Yes
37 C11 (Rear LH wheel)
42 C10 (Rear RH wheel)
5. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and the
ground.
Power Supply Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
45
34
E127 Ground No
36
43
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 17.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 17.
17.CHECK DATA MONITOR (4)
With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 18.
NO >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
18.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (5)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?

Revision: August 2015 BRC-62 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation". A
NO >> Inspection End.
19.REPLACE SENSOR ROTOR
B
With CONSULT
1. Replace the sensor rotor.
- Front: Refer to BRC-143, "Removal and Installation".
- Rear: Refer to BRC-143, "Removal and Installation". C
2. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE: D
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
4. Start the engine.
5. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE: E
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
6. Stop the vehicle.
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF. BRC
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
8. Start the engine.
NOTE: G
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
9. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected? H
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Inspection End. I

Revision: August 2015 BRC-63 2016 Frontier NAM


C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
Description INFOID:0000000012565406

The stop lamp switch transmits the stop lamp switch signal (ON/OFF) to the ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565407

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
STOP LAMP SW When stop lamp switch signal is not input when brake pedal operates.
C1116
(Stop lamp switch)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• Stop lamp switch signal circuit • Stop lamp relay
• Stop lamp switch
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
tem
• Fuse
• Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF, and wait 10 seconds or more.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Stop the vehicle.
3. Wait 1 minute or more.
NOTE:
Never depress brake pedal.
4. Depress brake pedal by 100 mm (3.94 in) or more, and maintain at that position for a minimum of 1 minute
or more.
5. Release brake pedal, and wait 1 minute or more.
6. Repeat step 4 to 5 ten or more times.
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
8. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
9. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-64 2016 Frontier NAM


C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Is DTC “C1116” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1116” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-65, "Diagnosis Procedure". A
YES-2 >> “C1116” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End. B
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565408

NOTE: C
DTC “C1116” may be detected when the brake pedal and the accelerator pedal are simultaneously depressed
for 1 minute or more while driving the vehicle. This is not a malfunction.
1.INTERVIEW FROM THE CUSTOMER D
Check if the brake pedal and the accelerator pedal are simultaneously depressed for 1 minute or more while
driving the vehicle.
Is there such a history? E
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS BRC

With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS” G
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine. H
NOTE:
Stop the vehicle.
4. Depress the brake pedal several times. I
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
6. Start the engine. J
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
7. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. K
Is DTC “C1116” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End. L
3.STOP LAMP FOR ILLUMINATION
Depress brake pedal and check that stop lamps turn ON.
M
Do the stop lamps turn ON?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Check the stop lamp system. Refer to EXL-110, "Wiring Diagram". GO TO 4. N
4.CHECK DATA MONITOR (1)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS” O
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON. P
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Stop the vehicle.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “STOP LAMP SW”. Check that data monitor displays “On” or
“Off” when brake pedal is depressed or released. Refer to BRC-114, "Reference Value".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-65 2016 Frontier NAM


C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
4. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with
harness connector.
5. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
6. Check the stop lamp switch harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
7. Check the stop lamp switch pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, and GO TO 6.
6.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
7.CHECK DATA MONITOR (2)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Stop the vehicle.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “STOP LAMP SW”. Check that data monitor displays “On” or
“Off” when brake pedal is depressed or released. Refer to BRC-114, "Reference Value".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT (1)
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage


— Condition
Connector Terminal (Approx.)

Brake pedal depressed 10 − 16 V


E127 39 Ground
Brake pedal not depressed 0V
4. Turn the ignition switch ON.
5. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage


— Condition
Connector Terminal (Approx.)

Brake pedal depressed 10 − 16 V


E127 39 Ground
Brake pedal not depressed 0V
Is the inspection result normal?

Revision: August 2015 BRC-66 2016 Frontier NAM


C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation". A
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 9.
9.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT (2)
B
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and stop
lamp switch harness connector. C

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Stop lamp switch
Continuity D
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E38 (WITH M/T)
E127 39 2 Yes
E39 (WITH A/T)
E
4. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and the
ground.
BRC
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
— Continuity
Connector Terminal
E127 39 Ground No G
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal- H
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 10.
10.CHECK DATA MONITOR (3) I
With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect stop lamp switch harness connector. J
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON. K
5. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Stop the vehicle. L
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “STOP LAMP SW”. Check that data monitor displays “On” or
“Off” when brake pedal is depressed or released. Refer to BRC-114, "Reference Value".
Is the inspection result normal? M
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
N
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000012565409

1.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH O


1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
3. Check the continuity when stop lamp switch is operated. P

Revision: August 2015 BRC-67 2016 Frontier NAM


C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]

Stop lamp switch


Condition Continuity
Terminal
When stop lamp switch is released
Yes
(When brake pedal is depressed)
1–2
When stop lamp switch is pressed
No
(When brake pedal is released)
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Replace the stop lamp switch. Refer to BR-24, "Removal and Installation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-68 2016 Frontier NAM


C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 ABS IN VALVE SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 ABS IN VALVE SYSTEM
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565410

The solenoid valve increases, holds or decreases the fluid pressure of each brake caliper according to the sig- B
nals transmitted by the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565411

C
DTC DETECTION LOGIC

DTC
Display Item
Malfunction detected condition
D
(Trouble diagnosis content)
FR LH IN ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in front LH ABS IN valve.
C1120
(Front LH ABS IN solenoid valve) E
FR RH IN ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in front RH ABS IN valve.
C1122
(Front RH ABS IN solenoid valve)
RR LH IN ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in rear LH ABS IN valve. BRC
C1124
(Rear LH ABS IN solenoid valve)
RR RH IN ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in rear RH ABS IN valve.
C1126
(Rear RH ABS IN solenoid valve)
G
POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear H
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


I
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem J
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery
K
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING L
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
M
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
N
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. O
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. P
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1120”, “C1122”, “C1124” or “C1126” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1120”, “C1122”, “C1124” or “C1126” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-70, "Diagnosis
Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1120”, “C1122”, “C1124” or “C1126” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diag-
nostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-69 2016 Frontier NAM


C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 ABS IN VALVE SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565412

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1120”, “C1122”, “C1124” or “C1126” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with har-
ness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-70 2016 Frontier NAM


C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 ABS OUT VALVE SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 ABS OUT VALVE SYSTEM
A
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565413

DTC DETECTION LOGIC B

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) C
FR LH OUT ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in front LH ABS OUT valve.
C1121
(Front LH ABS OUT solenoid valve)
FR RH OUT ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in front RH ABS OUT valve. D
C1123
(Front RH ABS OUT solenoid valve)
RR LH OUT ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in rear LH ABS OUT valve.
C1125
(Rear LH ABS OUT solenoid valve)
E
RR RH OUT ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in rear RH ABS OUT valve.
C1127
(Rear RH ABS OUT solenoid valve)

POSSIBLE CAUSE BRC


NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC. G

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector H
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse I
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE J


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF K
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2. L
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. M
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine. N
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
O
Is DTC “C1121”, “C1123”, “C1125” or “C1127” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1121”, “C1123”, “C1125” or “C1127” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-71, "Diagnosis
Procedure".
P
YES-2 >> “C1121”, “C1123”, “C1125” or “C1127” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diag-
nostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565414

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
Revision: August 2015 BRC-71 2016 Frontier NAM
C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 ABS OUT VALVE SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1121”, “C1123”, “C1125” or “C1127” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with har-
ness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-72 2016 Frontier NAM


C1130, C1131, C1132, C1133, C1136 ENGINE SIGNAL
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1130, C1131, C1132, C1133, C1136 ENGINE SIGNAL
A
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565415

DTC DETECTION LOGIC B

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) C
ENGINE SIGNAL 1
C1130
(Engine system signal 1)
ENGINE SIGNAL 2 D
C1131
(Engine system signal 2)
ENGINE SIGNAL 3
C1132 When a malfunction is detected in ECM system.
(Engine system signal 3)
E
ENGINE SIGNAL 4
C1133
(Engine system signal 4)
ENGINE SIGNAL 6 BRC
C1136
(Engine system signal 6)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE: G
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.
H
PAST DTC CRNT DTC
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ECM
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) I
• Fuse • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fusible link tem
• Battery • Fuse J
• CAN communication line • Fusible link
• Battery
• CAN communication line
K
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF L
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2. M

2.CHECK DTC DETECTION


With CONSULT N
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
O
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. P
Is DTC “C1130”, “C1131”, “C1132”, “C1133” or “C1136” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1130”, “C1131”, “C1132”, “C1133” or “C1136” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-74,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1130”, “C1131”, “C1132”“C1133” or “C1136” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self
Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Revision: August 2015 BRC-73 2016 Frontier NAM
C1130, C1131, C1132, C1133, C1136 ENGINE SIGNAL
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565416

1.CHECK ENGINE SYSTEM


With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ENGINE”.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Check the DTC. Refer to EC-83, "DTC Index" (QR25DE), EC-555, "DTC Index" (VQ40DE FOR
USA AND CANADA) or EC-1053, "DTC Index" (VQ40DE FOR MEXICO).
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
3.CHECK CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
4. Check the connector for disconnection or looseness.
5. Check the pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 4.
4.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
With CONSULT
1. Connect ECM harness connector.
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
5. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1130”, “C1131”, “C1132”, “C1133”, “C1136” or “U1000” detected?
YES (“C1130”, “C1131”, “C1132”, “C1133” or “C1136”)>>GO TO 1.
YES (“U1000”)>>Refer to LAN-14, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
NO >> Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-74 2016 Frontier NAM


C1140 ACTUATOR RELAY SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1140 ACTUATOR RELAY SYSTEM
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565417

Activates or deactivates each solenoid valve according to the signals transmitted by the ABS actuator and B
electric unit (control unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565418

C
DTC DETECTION LOGIC

DTC
Display Item
Malfunction detected condition
D
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ACTUATOR RLY When a malfunction is detected in actuator relay.
C1140
(Actuator relay) E
POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear BRC
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC G


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem H
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery
I
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING J
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
K
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
L
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. M
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. N
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1140” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1140” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-75, "Diagnosis Procedure". O
YES-2 >> “C1140” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565419

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?

Revision: August 2015 BRC-75 2016 Frontier NAM


C1140 ACTUATOR RELAY SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1140” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection Ed.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with har-
ness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-76 2016 Frontier NAM


C1142 PRESS SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1142 PRESS SENSOR
A
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565420

DTC DETECTION LOGIC B

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) C
PRESS SEN CIRCUIT When a malfunction is detected in pressure sensor.
C1142
(Pressure sensor circuit)

POSSIBLE CAUSE D
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC. E

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Stop lamp switch system BRC
• Air inclusion in the brake piping • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Stop lamp switch system • Brake system
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
tem tem G
• Fuse • Fuse
• Fusible link • Fusible link
• Battery • Battery
• Air inclusion in the brake piping H

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING I
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
J
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION K
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE: L
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. M
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1142” detected?
N
YES-1 >> “C1142” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-77, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1142” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End. O
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565421

1.STOP LAMP SWITCH SYSTEM P

Check the stop lamp switch system. Refer to BRC-65, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace stop lamp switch system.
2.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEAKAGE
Revision: August 2015 BRC-77 2016 Frontier NAM
C1142 PRESS SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Check the brake fluid leakage. Refer to BR-18, "On Board Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace brake fluid leakage part.
3.CHECK BRAKE PIPING
Check the brake piping. Refer to BR-12, "Hydraulic Circuit".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace brake piping.
• Front: Refer to BR-28, "Removal and Installation of Front Brake Piping and Brake Hose".
• Rear: Refer to BR-29, "Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Piping and Brake Hose".
4.CHECK BRAKE PEDAL
Check the brake pedal.
• Brake pedal height: Refer to BR-16, "Inspection and Adjustment".
• Brake pedal assembly: Refer to BR-24, "Exploded View".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Adjust the brake pedal height or replace brake pedal assembly.
• Adjust the brake pedal: Refer to BR-16, "Inspection and Adjustment".
• Replace the brake pedal: Refer to BR-24, "Removal and Installation".
5.CHECK BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER
Check the brake master cylinder. Refer to BR-11, "On Board Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace brake master cylinder. Refer to BR-32, "Removal and Installation".
6.CHECK BRAKE BOOSTER
Check the brake booster. Refer to BR-9, "Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair or replace brake booster. Refer to BR-34, "Removal and Installation".
7.CHECK VACUUM PIPING
Check the vacuum piping. Refer to BR-10, "Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Repair or replace vacuum piping. Refer to BR-36, "Removal and Installation".
8.CHECK FRONT DISC BRAKE
Check the front disc brake caliper. Refer to BR-39, "Exploded View of Brake Caliper".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair or replace front disc brake caliper. Refer to BR-39, "Removal and Installation of Brake Cal-
iper and Disc Rotor".
9.CHECK REAR DISC BRAKE
Check the rear disc brake. Refer to BR-44, "Exploded View of Brake Caliper".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Repair or replace rear disc brake. Refer to BR-44, "Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and
Disc Rotor".
10.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND
CIRCUIT

Revision: August 2015 BRC-78 2016 Frontier NAM


C1142 PRESS SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure". A
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link. B
11.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
With CONSULT C
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. D
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. E
4. Start the engine and drive the vehicle for a short period of time.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
5. Stop the vehicle. BRC
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1142” detected?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal- G
lation".
NO >> Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and terminal for dam-
age, looseness and disconnection. Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal. H

Revision: August 2015 BRC-79 2016 Frontier NAM


C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
Description INFOID:0000000012565422

The steering angle sensor detects the rotation amount, angular velocity and direction of the steering wheel,
and transmits the data to the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN communication.
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565423

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ST ANG SEN CIRCUIT When a malfunction is detected in steering angle sensor.
C1143
(Steering angle sensor circuit)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • Steering angle sensor
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Fuse • IPDM E/R
• Fusible link • CAN communication line
• Battery • Wheel alignment
• CAN communication line • Incomplete neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor
• Incomplete neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Improper installation of steering angle sensor tem
• Fuse
• Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1143” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1143” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-81, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1143” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-80 2016 Frontier NAM


C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565424

A
1.ADJUST THE NEUTRAL POSITION OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
With CONSULT B
Perform neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEER-
ING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".
C
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (1)
D
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. E
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. BRC
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1143” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1143” is displayed as “CRNT”: GO TO 3. G
YES-2 >> “C1143” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK CONNECTOR H
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the steering angle sensor harness connector for disconnection or looseness. I
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 4. J
4.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (2)
With CONSULT K
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
L
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. M
Is DTC “C1143” detected?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Inspection End. N
5.CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
O
2. Disconnect steering angle sensor harness connector.
3. Check the voltage between steering angle sensor harness connector and ground.

P
Steering angle sensor Voltage

Connector Terminal (Approx.)

M47 2 Ground 0V
4. Turn the ignition switch ON.
NOTE:
Start the engine.
5. Check the voltage between steering angle sensor harness connector and ground.
Revision: August 2015 BRC-81 2016 Frontier NAM
C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]

Steering angle sensor Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.)

M47 2 Ground Battery voltage


Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check fuse 50 (10A).
3. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between steering angle sensor harness connector and IPDM E/R harness connector.

Steering angle sensor IPDM E/R


Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
M47 2 E119 15 Yes
5. Check the continuity between steering angle sensor harness connector and ground.

Steering angle sensor


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
M47 2 Ground No
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for ignition power supply.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or fuse.
7.CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the continuity between steering angle sensor harness connector and ground.

Steering angle sensor


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
M47 1 Ground Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
8.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
9.CHECK TERMINAL
1. Check the steering angle sensor pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
2. Check the IPDM E/R pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.
10.CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Revision: August 2015 BRC-82 2016 Frontier NAM
C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Check the CAN communication line. Refer to LAN-14, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Is the inspection result normal? A
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
11.CHECK DATA MONITOR B

With CONSULT
1. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “STR ANGLE SIG”. C
2. Check that the indication changes with the steering angle when the steering wheel is turned left/right from
the neutral position. Refer to BRC-114, "Reference Value".
Is the inspection result normal? D
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Replace the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-146, "Removal and Installation".
E

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-83 2016 Frontier NAM


C1144 INCOMPLETE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1144 INCOMPLETE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565425

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ST ANG SEN SIGNAL When neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor is not complete.
C1144 (Steering angle sensor not com-
plete)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


Incomplete neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor • Harness or connector
• Steering angle sensor
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Incomplete neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1144” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1144” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-84, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1144” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565426

1.ADJUST THE NEUTRAL POSITION OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR


Perform neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEER-
ING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:

Revision: August 2015 BRC-84 2016 Frontier NAM


C1144 INCOMPLETE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine. A
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
B
Is DTC “C1144” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
C
3.CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR SYSTEM
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the steering angle sensor system. Refer to BRC-81, "Diagnosis Procedure". D
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal. E
4.CHECK DATA MONITOR
With CONSULT BRC
1. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “STR ANGLE SIG”.
2. Check that the indication changes with the steering angle when the steering wheel is turned left/right from
the neutral position. Refer to BRC-114, "Reference Value".
G
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation". H
NO >> Replace the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-146, "Removal and Installation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-85 2016 Frontier NAM


C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
Description INFOID:0000000012565427

The brake fluid level switch converts the brake fluid level to an electric signal and transmits it to the ABS actu-
ator and electric unit (control unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565428

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
BR FLUID LEVEL LOW • When brake fluid level low signal is detected.
C1155
(Brake fluid level low) • When an open circuit is detected in brake fluid level switch circuit.

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• Brake fluid level is low • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Brake fluid level switch
• Combination meter
• Brake fluid level is low

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1155” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1155” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-86, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1155” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565429

1.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL


1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the brake fluid level. Refer to BR-18, "On Board Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Refill brake fluid. Refer to BR-18, "Drain and Refill". GO TO 2.
Revision: August 2015 BRC-86 2016 Frontier NAM
C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]

2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (1) A


With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF. B
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE: C
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1155” detected? D
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK CONNECTOR E

1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the brake fluid level switch harness connector for disconnection or looseness. BRC
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 4. G

4.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (2)


With CONSULT H
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. I
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. J
Is DTC “C1155” detected?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Inspection End. K
5.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
Check the brake fluid level switch. Refer to BR-32, "Removal and Installation". L
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Replace the reservoir tank. Refer to BR-32, "Removal and Installation". GO TO 6. M
6.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (3)
With CONSULT
N
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON. O
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
P
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1155” detected?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Inspection End.
7.CHECK CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-87 2016 Frontier NAM


C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
2. Disconnect brake fluid level switch harness connector.
3. Check the brake fluid level switch harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
4. Check the brake fluid level switch pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
5. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
6. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
7. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with
harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, and GO TO 8.
8.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (4)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1155” detected?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Inspection End.
9.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect brake fluid level switch harness connector.
3. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between brake fluid level switch harness connector and ABS actuator and electric
unit (control unit) harness connector.

Brake fluid level switch ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E21 1 E127 28 Yes
5. Disconnect combination meter harness connector.
6. Check the continuity between brake fluid level switch harness connector and ground.

Brake fluid level switch


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
E21 1 Ground No
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 10.
10.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT
Check the continuity between brake fluid level switch harness connector and ground.

Brake fluid level switch


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
E21 2 Ground Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
Revision: August 2015 BRC-88 2016 Frontier NAM
C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000012565430

A
1.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect brake fluid level switch harness connector. B
3. Check the continuity between terminals of brake fluid level switch.

Brake fluid level switch C


Condition Continuity
Terminal
When brake fluid level in reservoir tank is within the specified level. No
1–2 D
When brake fluid level in reservoir tank is less than the specified level. Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End. E
NO >> Replace the reservoir tank. Refer to BR-32, "Removal and Installation".

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-89 2016 Frontier NAM


C1156 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (CAN)
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1156 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (CAN)
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565431

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ST ANG SEN COM CIR When there is a malfunction in the CAN communication circuit or steering angle sensor.
C1156 (Steering angle sensor com-
munication circuit)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• CAN communication line • CAN communication line
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Steering angle sensor

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.DTC REPRODUCTION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1156” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1156” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-90, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1156” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565432

1.CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


Check the CAN communication line. Refer to LAN-14, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
2.CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
Check the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-81, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?

Revision: August 2015 BRC-90 2016 Frontier NAM


C1156 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (CAN)
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation". A
NO >> Replace the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-146, "Removal and Installation".

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-91 2016 Frontier NAM


C1160 INCOMPLETE DECEL G SENSOR CALIBRATION
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1160 INCOMPLETE DECEL G SENSOR CALIBRATION
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565433

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
DECEL G SEN SET When calibration of yaw rate/side/decel G sensor is not complete.
C1160
(Decel G sensor set)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Incomplete calibration of decel G sensor
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor
• Fuse • Harness or connector
• Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1160” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1160” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-92, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1160” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565434

1.DECEL G SENSOR CALIBRATION


Perform decel G sensor calibration. Refer to BRC-12, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Special
Repair Requirement".

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-92 2016 Frontier NAM


C1160 INCOMPLETE DECEL G SENSOR CALIBRATION
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Is DTC “C1160” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3. A
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR SYSTEM
B
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor system. Refer to BRC-54, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
C
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Replace the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor. Refer to BRC-147, "Removal and Installation".
D

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-93 2016 Frontier NAM


C1163 ST ANGLE SEN SAFE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1163 ST ANGLE SEN SAFE
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565435

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display item
DTC Malfunction detected condition Possible cause
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ST ANGL SEN SAFE When steering angle sensor is in safe mode. Adjust steering angle sensor
C1163 (Steering angle sensor safe neutral position
mode)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Battery harness disconnection • Battery harness disconnection
• Battery • Battery
• Steering angle sensor • Steering angle sensor

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1163” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1163” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-94, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1163” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565436

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION


Adjust steering angle sensor neutral position. Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SEN-
SOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2
2.INDICATOR LAMP CHECK
Check that VDC OFF indicator lamp is OFF.
Is VDC OFF indicator lamp OFF?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis with CONSLT. Refer to BRC-
28, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-94 2016 Frontier NAM


C1164, C1165 CV SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1164, C1165 CV SYSTEM
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565437

The cut valve shuts off the normal brake fluid path from the master cylinder, when VDC/TCS is activated. B
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565438

DTC DETECTION LOGIC C

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) D
CV 1 When a malfunction is detected in cut valve 1.
C1164
(Cut valve 1)
CV 2 When a malfunction is detected in cut valve 2. E
C1165
(Cut valve 2)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
BRC
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.
G
PAST DTC CRNT DTC
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) H
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link I
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


J
1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. K

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION L

With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. M
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE: N
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1164” or “C1165” detected? O
YES-1 >> “C1164” or “C1165” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-95, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1164” or “C1165” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of
“ABS”). P
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565439

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-95 2016 Frontier NAM


C1164, C1165 CV SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS” again.
Is DTC “C1164” or “C1165” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with har-
ness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-96 2016 Frontier NAM


C1166, C1167 SV SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1166, C1167 SV SYSTEM
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565440

The suction valve supplies the brake fluid from the master cylinder to the pump, when VDC/TCS is activated. B
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565441

DTC DETECTION LOGIC C

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) D
SV 1 When a malfunction is detected in suction valve 1.
C1166
(Suction valve 1)
SV 2 When a malfunction is detected in suction valve 2. E
C1167
(Suction valve 2)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE: BRC
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.
G
PAST DTC CRNT DTC
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) H
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link I
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


J
1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. K

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION L

With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
M
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE: N
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1166” or “C1167” detected? O
YES-1 >> “C1166” or “C1167” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-97, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1166” or “C1167” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of
“ABS”). P
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565442

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-97 2016 Frontier NAM


C1166, C1167 SV SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS” again.
Is DTC “C1166” or “C1167” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-103,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with har-
ness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-98 2016 Frontier NAM


C1170 VARIANT CODING
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1170 VARIANT CODING
A
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565443

DTC DETECTION LOGIC B

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) C
VARIANT CODING When the information in ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) is not the same.
C1170
(Variant coding)

POSSIBLE CAUSE D
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC. E

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


— ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) BRC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING G
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
H
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
I
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
J
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. K
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1170” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1170” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-99, "Diagnosis Procedure". L
YES-2 >> “C1170” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End. M
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565444

1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS N


With CONSULT
Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) even if other DTC are displayed along with “C1170” in
“Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. O

>> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation". P

Revision: August 2015 BRC-99 2016 Frontier NAM


C1187 DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL UNIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
C1187 DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL UNIT
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565445

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
DIFLOCK CONT When a malfunction is detected in differential lock control unit system.
C1187
(Diflock cont)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • Differential lock control unit
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Fuse • CAN communication line
• Fusible link
• Battery
• CAN communication line

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1187” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1187” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-100, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1187” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565446

1.CHECK DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL UNIT SYSTEM


With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “DIFF LOCK”. Refer to DLN-273, "DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL
UNIT : CONSULT Function (DIFF LOCK)".
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Check the DTC. Refer to DLN-297, "DTC Index".
NO >> GO TO 2.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-100 2016 Frontier NAM


C1187 DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL UNIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]

2.CHECK CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL A


1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect differential lock control unit harness connector.
3. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
B
4. Check the connector for disconnection or looseness.
5. Check the pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
C
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 3.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) D
With CONSULT
1. Connect differential lock control unit harness connector.
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. E
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. BRC
5. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. G
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1187” or “U1000” detected?
YES (“C1187”)>>GO TO 1. H
YES (“U1000”)>>Refer to LAN-14, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
NO >> Inspection End.
I

Revision: August 2015 BRC-101 2016 Frontier NAM


U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565447

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
CAN COMM CIRCUIT When CAN communication signal is not continuously transmitted or received for 2 sec-
U1000
(CAN communication circuit) onds or more.

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector CAN communication system malfunction
• CAN communication line

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “U1000” detected?
YES-1 >> “CRNT” is displayed: Proceed to BRC-102, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “PAST” is displayed: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565448

Proceed to LAN-14, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-102 2016 Frontier NAM


POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
A
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565449

1.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) IGNITION POWER SUPPLY (1) B
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground. C

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.) D
E127 8 Ground 0V
4. Turn the ignition switch ON E
NOTE:
Start the engine.
5. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.
BRC
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage

Connector Terminal (Approx.)
G
E127 8 Ground Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3. H
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) IGNITION POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
I
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the 10A fuse (50).
3. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and IPDM E/ J
R.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) IPDM E/R K


Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E127 8 E119 15 Yes
L
5. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) M


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
E127 8 Ground No
N
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for ignition power supply.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or fuse.
O
3.CHECK MOTOR AND MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground. P

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.)

E127 1 Ground Battery voltage


3. Turn the ignition switch ON.
NOTE:
Revision: August 2015 BRC-103 2016 Frontier NAM
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Start the engine.
4. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.)

E127 1 Ground Battery voltage


Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK MOTOR AND MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the 30A fusible link (L).
3. Check the continuity and short circuit between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness con-
nector terminal 1 and 30A fusible link (L).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for battery power supply.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or fusible link.
5.CHECK ACTUATOR RELAY, ABS IN VALVE, ABS OUT VALVE POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.)

E127 32 Ground Battery voltage


3. Turn the ignition switch ON
NOTE:
Start the engine.
4. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.)

E127 32 Ground Battery voltage


Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK ACTUATOR RELAY, ABS IN VALVE, ABS OUT VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the 40A fusible link (N).
3. Check the continuity and short circuit between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness con-
nector terminal 32 and 40A fusible link (N).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for battery power supply.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or fusible link.
7.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) GROUND CIRCUIT
Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and the ground.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-104 2016 Frontier NAM


POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) A


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
16
E127 Ground Yes B
47
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8. C
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.
8.CHECK TERMINAL
D
1. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with
harness connector.
2. Check the IPDM E/R pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal? E
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal. BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-105 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC OFF SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
VDC OFF SWITCH
Description INFOID:0000000012565450

VDC OFF switch can deactivate (turn OFF) the VDC/TCS function by pressing the VDC OFF switch.
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565451

1.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH OPERATION


Press and release the VDC OFF switch, then press and release the VDC OFF switch again and check that the
VDC OFF indicator lamp in the combination meter turns ON/OFF correctly.

Condition VDC OFF indicator lamp illumination status


VDC OFF switch: pressed and released ON
VDC OFF switch: pressed and released OFF
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-106, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565452

Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to BRC-120, "Wiring Diagram - VDC WITHOUT HILL DESCENT
CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST".

1.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH


Perform the VDC OFF switch component inspection. Refer to BRC-107, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Replace VDC OFF switch.
2.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH HARNESS
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E127 terminal 6 and
VDC OFF switch connector M154 terminal 1.

ABS actuator and electric unit


VDC OFF switch
(control unit) Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E127 6 M154 1 Yes
3. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E127 terminal 6 and
ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
E127 6 Ground No
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
3.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH GROUND

Revision: August 2015 BRC-106 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC OFF SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Check continuity between VDC OFF switch connector M154 and
ground. A

VDC OFF switch


— Continuity
Connector Terminal B
M154 2 Ground Yes
Is the inspection result normal? C
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
AWFIA0031ZZ

4.CHECK COMBINATION METER D

Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip-
tion".
E
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Installa-
tion". BRC
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation".
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000012565453

G
1.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect VDC OFF switch connector. H
3. Check continuity between VDC OFF switch terminals.

VDC OFF switch terminals Condition Continuity I


VDC OFF switch pressed. Yes
1−2
VDC OFF switch released. No
J
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Replace VDC OFF switch. K
Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565454

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION L


Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL
POSITION : Description". M

>> GO TO 2
2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR N

Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
Refer to BRC-12, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description". O

>> END
P

Revision: August 2015 BRC-107 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS WARNING LAMP
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
ABS WARNING LAMP
Description INFOID:0000000012565455

×: ON –: OFF

Condition ABS warning lamp


Ignition switch OFF –
For 2 seconds after turning ON ignition switch ×
2 seconds later after turning ON ignition switch –
ABS function is malfunctioning. ×
EBD function is malfunctioning. ×

Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565456

1.CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP OPERATION


Check that the lamp illuminates for approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-108, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565457

1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-28, "CONSULT Function
(ABS)".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Check items displayed by self-diagnosis.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip-
tion".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Installa-
tion".
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation".
Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565458

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION


Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL
POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2
2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
Refer to BRC-12, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

>> END

Revision: August 2015 BRC-108 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE WARNING LAMP
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
BRAKE WARNING LAMP
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565459

×: ON –: OFF B
Condition Brake warning lamp (Note 1)
Ignition switch OFF –
Ignition switch ON × (Note 2) C
EBD function is malfunctioning. ×
NOTE: D
• 1: Brake warning lamp will turn on in case of parking brake operation (when switch is ON) or of brake fluid level switch operation
(when brake fluid is insufficient).
• 2: After starting engine, brake warning lamp is turned off.
E
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565460

1.BRAKE WARNING LAMP OPERATION CHECK BRC


Check that the lamp illuminates after the ignition switch is turned ON, and turns OFF after the engine is
started.
Is the inspection result normal? G
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-109, "Diagnosis Procedure".
H
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565461

1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS I
Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis. refer to BRC-28, "CONSULT Function
(ABS)".
Is the inspection result normal? J
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Check items displayed by self-diagnosis.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER K
Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip-
tion".
L
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Installa-
tion".
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation". M

Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565462

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION N

Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL O
POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2 P
2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
Refer to BRC-12, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

>> END

Revision: August 2015 BRC-109 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP
Description INFOID:0000000012565463

×: ON –: OFF

Condition VDC OFF indicator lamp


Ignition switch OFF –
For 2 seconds after turning ON ignition switch ×
2 seconds later after turning ON ignition switch –
VDC OFF switch turned ON. (VDC function is OFF.) ×
VDC/TCS function is malfunctioning. ×
ABS function is malfunctioning. ×
EBD function is malfunctioning. ×

Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565464

1.VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP OPERATION CHECK 1


Check that the lamp illuminates for approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-110, "Diagnosis Procedure".
2.VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP OPERATION CHECK 2
Check that the VDC OFF indicator lamp in the combination meter turns ON/OFF correctly when operating the
VDC OFF switch.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Check VDC OFF switch. Refer to BRC-106, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565465

1.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH


Check that the VDC OFF indicator lamp in the combination meter turns ON/OFF correctly when operating the
VDC OFF switch.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Check VDC OFF switch. Refer to BRC-106, "Diagnosis Procedure".
2.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-28, "CONSULT Function
(ABS)".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Check items displayed by self-diagnosis.
3.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip-
tion".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Installa-
tion".
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-110 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565466

A
1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION
Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL B
POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2 C

2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR


Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). D
Refer to BRC-12, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

>> END E

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-111 2016 Frontier NAM


SLIP INDICATOR LAMP
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
SLIP INDICATOR LAMP
Description INFOID:0000000012565467

×: ON –: OFF

Condition SLIP indicator lamp


Ignition switch OFF –
For 2 seconds after turning ON ignition switch ×
2 seconds later after turning ON ignition switch –
VDC/TCS function is malfunctioning. ×
ABS function is malfunctioning. ×
EBD function is malfunctioning. ×

Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565468

1.CHECK SLIP INDICATOR LAMP OPERATION


Check that the lamp illuminates for approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-112, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565469

1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-28, "CONSULT Function
(ABS)".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Check items displayed by self-diagnosis.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip-
tion".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Installa-
tion".
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation".
Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565470

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION


Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL
POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2
2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
Refer to BRC-12, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

>> END

Revision: August 2015 BRC-112 2016 Frontier NAM


APPLICATION NOTICE
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 1]

ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION A


APPLICATION NOTICE
Application Notice INFOID:0000000012565471
B

Service information Remarks


C
TYPE 1 VDC/TCS/ABS
TYPE 2 HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST/VDC/TCS/ABS
D

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-113 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 1]
ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
Reference Value INFOID:0000000012565472

VALUES ON THE DIAGNOSIS TOOL


CAUTION:
The display shows the control unit calculation data, so a normal value might be displayed even in the
event the output circuit (harness) is open or short-circuited.
CONSULT MONITOR ITEM
Data monitor
Monitor item Display content Reference value in
Condition
normal operation
0 [km/h (MPH)] Vehicle stopped
FR LH SENSOR Wheel speed Nearly matches the speed meter display Vehicle running
(± 10% or less) (Note 1)
0 [km/h (MPH)] Vehicle stopped
FR RH SENSOR Wheel speed Nearly matches the speed meter display Vehicle running
(± 10% or less) (Note 1)
0 [km/h (MPH)] Vehicle stopped
RR LH SENSOR Wheel speed Nearly matches the speed meter display Vehicle running
(± 10% or less) (Note 1)
0 [km/h (MPH)] Vehicle stopped
RR RH SENSOR Wheel speed Nearly matches the speed meter display Vehicle running
(± 10% or less) (Note 1)

Longitudinal acceleration detected by Decel Vehicle stopped Approx. 0 G


DECEL G-SEN
G-Sensor Vehicle running -1.7 to 1.7 G
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
FR RH IN SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
FR RH OUT SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
FR LH IN SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
FR LH OUT SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)

Revision: August 2015 BRC-114 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 1]
Data monitor
Monitor item Display content A
Reference value in
Condition
normal operation
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On B
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
RR RH IN SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off C
tion switch ON)
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On D
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
RR RH OUT SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON) E
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode) BRC
RR LH IN SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON) G
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
RR LH OUT SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve H
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
I
When EBD warning lamp is ON On
EBD WARN LAMP EBD warning lamp
When EBD warning lamp is OFF Off
When brake pedal is depressed On J
STOP LAMP SW Stop lamp switch signal status
When brake pedal is released Off
When the motor relay and motor are op-
On
erating K
MOTOR RELAY Motor and motor relay operation
When the motor relay and motor are not
Off
operating
When the actuator relay is operating On L
ACTUATOR RLY Actuator relay operation
When the actuator relay is not operating Off

ABS warning lamp When ABS warning lamp is ON On


ABS WARN LAMP
(Note 2)
M
When ABS warning lamp is OFF Off

VDC OFF indicator lamp When VDC OFF indicator lamp is ON On


OFF LAMP
(Note 2) When VDC OFF indicator lamp is OFF Off N
VDC OFF switch ON
On
(When VDC OFF indicator lamp is ON)
OFF SW VDC OFF switch ON/OFF
VDC OFF switch OFF O
Off
(When VDC OFF indicator lamp is OFF)

SLIP indicator lamp When SLIP indicator lamp is ON On


SLIP LAMP
(Note 2) When SLIP indicator lamp is OFF Off P
Battery voltage supplied to the ABS actuator
BATTERY VOLT Ignition switch ON 10 – 16 V
and electric unit (control unit)
1st gear 1
2nd gear 2
GEAR Gear position determined by TCM 3rd gear 3
4th gear 4
5th gear 5

Revision: August 2015 BRC-115 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 1]
Data monitor
Monitor item Display content Reference value in
Condition
normal operation
P position P
R position R
SLCT LVR POSI A/T selector lever position
N position N
D position D
With engine stopped 0 rpm

ENGINE SPEED With engine running Almost in accor-


Engine running dance with tachome-
ter display

Yaw rate detected by yaw rate/side/decel G When vehicle is stopped Approx. 0 d/s
YAW RATE SEN
sensor When vehicle turning −75 to 75 d/s
A/T shift position = R position On
R POSI SIG PNP switch signal ON/OFF condition
A/T shift position = other than R position Off
A/T shift position = N position On
N POSI SIG PNP switch signal ON/OFF condition
A/T shift position = other than N position Off
A/T shift position = P position On
P POSI SIG PNP switch signal ON/OFF condition
A/T shift position = other than P position Off
When actuator (switch-over valve) is ac-
tive (“ACTIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or
On
actuator relay is inactive (when in fail-
CV1 VDC switch-over valve safe mode)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is ac-
tive (“ACTIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or
On
actuator relay is inactive (when in fail-
CV2 VDC switch-over valve safe mode)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is ac-
tive (“ACTIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or
On
actuator relay is inactive (when in fail-
SV1 VDC switch-over valve safe mode)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is ac-
tive (“ACTIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or
On
actuator relay is inactive (when in fail-
SV2 VDC switch-over valve safe mode)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
2WD model 2WD
2WD/4WD Drive axle
4WD model 4WD
Accelerator pedal not depressed (ignition
0%
Throttle actuator opening/closing is dis- switch is ON)
ACCEL POS SIG
played (linked with accelerator pedal) Accelerator pedal depressed (ignition
0 - 100 %
switch is ON)

Revision: August 2015 BRC-116 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 1]
Data monitor
Monitor item Display content A
Reference value in
Condition
normal operation
Vehicle stopped Approx. 0 m/s2
B
Negative value
Vehicle turning right
SIDE G-SENSOR Transverse G detected by side G sensor (m/s2)
Positive value C
Vehicle turning left
(m/s2)

Steering angle detected by steering angle Straight-ahead Approx. 0±2.5°


STR ANGLE SIG
sensor Steering wheel turned –720 to 720° D
With ignition switch turned ON and brake
Approx. 0 bar
Brake fluid pressure detected by front pres- pedal released
PRESS SENSOR E
sure sensor With ignition switch turned ON and brake
–40 to 300 bar
pedal depressed
EBD is active On
EBD SIGNAL EBD operation BRC
EBD is inactive Off
ABS is active On
ABS SIGNAL ABS operation
ABS is inactive Off G
TCS is active On
TCS SIGNAL TCS operation
TCS is inactive Off
VDC is active On H
VDC SIGNAL VDC operation
VDC is inactive Off
In ABS fail-safe On
ABS FAIL SIG ABS fail-safe signal I
ABS is normal Off
In TCS fail-safe On
TCS FAIL SIG TCS fail-safe signal
TCS is normal Off J
In VDC fail-safe On
VDC FAIL SIG VDC fail-safe signal
VDC is normal Off
K
Crank is active On
CRANKING SIG Crank operation
Crank is inactive Off
When brake fluid level switch ON On L
FLUID LEV SW Brake fluid level switch signal status
When brake fluid level switch OFF Off
NOTE:
• 1: Confirm tire pressure is normal.
M
• 2: On and off timing for warning lamp and indicator lamp.
- ABS warning lamp: Refer to BRC-108, "Description".
- Brake warning lamp: Refer to BRC-109, "Description". N
- VDC OFF indicator lamp: Refer to BRC-110, "Description".
- SLIP indicator lamp: Refer to BRC-112, "Description".
O
TERMINAL LAYOUT

AWFIA1067ZZ

Revision: August 2015 BRC-117 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 1]
Fail-Safe INFOID:0000000012565473

CAUTION:
If the Fail-Safe function is activated, perform Self Diagnosis for ABS/TCS/VDC system.
ABS/EBD SYSTEM
In case of an electrical malfunction with the ABS, the ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP
indicator lamp will turn on. In case of an electrical malfunction with the EBD system, the BRAKE warning lamp,
ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp will turn on.
The system will revert to one of the following conditions of the Fail-Safe function.
1. For ABS malfunction, only the EBD is operative and the condition of the vehicle is the same condition of
vehicles without ABS/TCS/VDC system.
2. For EBD malfunction, the EBD and ABS become inoperative, and the condition of the vehicle is the same
as the condition of vehicles without ABS/TCS/VDC or EBD system.
VDC/TCS SYSTEM
In case of TCS/VDC system malfunction, the VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp are turned on
and the condition of the vehicle is the same as the condition of vehicles without TCS/VDC system. In case of
an electrical malfunction with the TCS/VDC system, the ABS control continues to operate normally without
TCS/VDC control.
DTC No. Index INFOID:0000000012565474

DTC Items (CONSULT screen terms) Reference


C1101 RR RH SENSOR-1
C1102 RR LH SENSOR-1
BRC-34, "DTC Description"
C1103 FR RH SENSOR-1
C1104 FR LH SENSOR-1
C1105 RR RH SENSOR-2
C1106 RR LH SENSOR-2
BRC-39, "DTC Description"
C1107 FR RH SENSOR-2
C1108 FR LH SENSOR-2
C1109 BATTERY VOLTAGE [ABNORMAL] BRC-46, "DTC Description"
C1110 CONTROLLER FAILURE BRC-48, "DTC Description"
C1111 PUMP MOTOR BRC-50, "DTC Description"
C1113 G-SENSOR BRC-53, "DTC Description"
C1115 ABS SENSOR [ABNORMAL SIGNAL] BRC-57, "DTC Description"
C1116 STOP LAMP SW BRC-64, "DTC Description"
C1120 FR LH IN ABS SOL BRC-69, "DTC Description"
C1121 FR LH OUT ABS SOL BRC-71, "DTC Description"
C1122 FR RH IN ABS SOL BRC-69, "DTC Description"
C1123 FR RH OUT ABS SOL BRC-71, "DTC Description"
C1124 RR LH IN ABS SOL BRC-69, "DTC Description"
C1125 RR LH OUT ABS SOL BRC-71, "DTC Description"
C1126 RR RH IN ABS SOL BRC-69, "DTC Description"
C1127 RR RH OUT ABS SOL BRC-71, "DTC Description"
C1130 ENGINE SIGNAL 1
C1131 ENGINE SIGNAL 2
C1132 ENGINE SIGNAL 3 BRC-73, "DTC Description"
C1133 ENGINE SIGNAL 4
C1136 ENGINE SIGNAL 6

Revision: August 2015 BRC-118 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 1]
DTC Items (CONSULT screen terms) Reference
A
C1140 ACTUATOR RLY BRC-75, "DTC Description"
C1142 PRESS SEN CIRCUIT BRC-77, "DTC Description"
C1143 ST ANG SEN CIRCUIT BRC-80, "DTC Description" B
C1144 ST ANG SEN SIGNAL BRC-84, "DTC Description"
C1145 YAW RATE SENSOR
BRC-53, "DTC Description"
C1146 SIDE G-SEN CIRCUIT C
C1155 BR FLUID LEVEL LOW BRC-86, "DTC Description"
C1156 ST ANG SEN COM CIR BRC-90, "DTC Description"
D
C1160 DECEL G SEN SET BRC-92, "DTC Description"
C1163 ST ANGL SEN SAFE BRC-94, "DTC Description"
C1164 CV1 E
BRC-95, "DTC Description"
C1165 CV2
C1166 SV1
BRC-97, "DTC Description" BRC
C1167 SV2
C1170 VARIANT CODING BRC-99, "DTC Description"
C1187 DIFLOCK CONT BRC-100, "DTC Description" G
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT BRC-102, "DTC Description"

Revision: August 2015 BRC-119 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 1]

WIRING DIAGRAM
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
Wiring Diagram - VDC WITHOUT HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST
INFOID:0000000012565475

ABFWA0434GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-120 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 1]

BRC

ABFWA0435GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-121 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 1]

ABFIA0901GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-122 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 1]

BRC

ABFIA0902GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-123 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 1]

ABFIA0903GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-124 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 1]

BRC

ABFIA0904GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-125 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 1]

ABFIA0753GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-126 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 1]

BRC

ABFIA0905GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-127 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 1]

ABFIA0906GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-128 2016 Frontier NAM


APPLICATION NOTICE
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]

SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS A
APPLICATION NOTICE
Application Notice INFOID:0000000012565476
B

Service information Remarks


C
TYPE 1 VDC/TCS/ABS
TYPE 2 HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST/VDC/TCS/ABS
D

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-129 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC/TCS/ABS
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
VDC/TCS/ABS
Symptom Table INFOID:0000000012565477

If ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp turn ON, perform self-diagnosis.

Symptom Check item Reference


Brake force distribution
Excessive ABS function operation fre- BRC-131, "Diag-
Looseness of front and rear axle
quency nosis Procedure"
Wheel sensor and rotor system
Brake pedal stroke BRC-132, "Diag-
Unexpected pedal reaction
Make sure the braking force is sufficient when the ABS is not operating. nosis Procedure"

BRC-133, "Diag-
The braking distance is long Check stopping distance when the ABS is not operating.
nosis Procedure"
BRC-134, "Diag-
ABS function does not operate (Note 1) ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
nosis Procedure"

Pedal vibration or ABS operation sound Brake pedal BRC-135, "Diag-


occurs (Note 2) ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) nosis Procedure"

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


Vehicle jerks during VDC/TCS/ABS con- BRC-136, "Diag-
TCM
trol nosis Procedure"
ECM
NOTE:
• 1: The ABS does not operate when the speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or less.
• 2: Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly depressed. However, this is normal.
- When shifting gears
- When driving on slippery road
- During cornering at high speed
- When passing over bumps or grooves [at approximately 50 mm (1.97 in) or more]
- When pulling away just after starting engine [at approximately 10 km/h (6 MPH) or higher]

Revision: August 2015 BRC-130 2016 Frontier NAM


EXCESSIVE ABS FUNCTION OPERATION FREQUENCY
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
EXCESSIVE ABS FUNCTION OPERATION FREQUENCY
A
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565478

1.CHECK START B
Check front and rear brake force distribution using a brake tester.
Is the inspection result normal?
C
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Check brake system.
2.CHECK FRONT AND REAR AXLE D
Make sure that there is no excessive play in the front and rear axles. Refer to front: FAX-5, "On-Vehicle
Inspection and Service", Rear: RAX-6, "Rear Axle Bearing" (C200) or RAX-18, "Rear Axle Bearing" (M226).
Is the inspection result normal? E
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair or replace malfunctioning components.
3.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR BRC
Check the following.
• Wheel sensor installation for damage.
• Sensor rotor installation for damage. G
• Wheel sensor connector connection.
• Wheel sensor harness inspection.
Is the inspection result normal? H
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> • Replace wheel sensor or sensor rotor. Refer to BRC-142, "Removal and Installation" or BRC-
143, "Removal and Installation". I
• Repair harness.
4.CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the ABS warning lamp is turned off after the ignition switch is turned ON or when driving. J
Is the ABS warning lamp illuminated?
YES >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-28, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".
NO >> Inspection End. K

Revision: August 2015 BRC-131 2016 Frontier NAM


UNEXPECTED PEDAL REACTION
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
UNEXPECTED PEDAL REACTION
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565479

1.CHECK BRAKE PEDAL STROKE


Check brake pedal stroke. Refer to BR-16, "Inspection and Adjustment".
Is the stroke too large?
YES >> • Bleed air from brake tube and hose. Refer to BR-18, "Bleeding Brake System".
• Check brake pedal, brake booster, and master cylinder for mount play, looseness, brake system
fluid leakage, etc. Refer to BR-16, "Inspection and Adjustment" (brake pedal), BR-11, "On Board
Inspection" (master cylinder), BR-9, "Inspection" (brake booster).
NO >> GO TO 2
2.CHECK FUNCTION
Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector to deactivate ABS. Check if braking force is
normal in this condition. Connect connector after inspection.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Check brake system.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-132 2016 Frontier NAM


THE BRAKING DISTANCE IS LONG
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
THE BRAKING DISTANCE IS LONG
A
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565480

CAUTION: B
The stopping distance on slippery road surfaces might be longer with the ABS operating than when
the ABS is not operating.
1.CHECK FUNCTION C
Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector to deactivate
ABS. In this condition, check stopping distance. After inspection, connect connector.
Is the inspection result normal? D
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Check brake system.
E

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-133 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
ABS FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565481

CAUTION:
ABS does not operate when speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or lower.
1.CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the ABS warning lamp turns OFF after ignition switch is turned ON or when driving.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-28, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-134 2016 Frontier NAM


PEDAL VIBRATION OR ABS OPERATION SOUND OCCURS
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
PEDAL VIBRATION OR ABS OPERATION SOUND OCCURS
A
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565482

CAUTION: B
Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly
depressed. However, this is normal.
• When shifting gears
• When driving on slippery road C
• During cornering at high speed
• When passing over bumps or grooves [at approximately 50 mm (1.97 in) or more]
• When pulling away just after starting engine [at approximately 10 km/h (6 MPH) or higher] D
1.SYMPTOM CHECK 1
Check that there are pedal vibrations when the engine is started.
E
Do vibrations occur?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Inspect the brake pedal.
BRC
2.SYMPTOM CHECK 2
Check that there are ABS operation noises when the engine is started.
Do the operation noises occur? G
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Perform self -diagnosis. Refer to BRC-28, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".
3.SYMPTOM CHECK 3 H

Check symptoms when electrical component (headlamps, etc.) switches are operated.
Do symptoms occur? I
YES >> Check if there is a radio, antenna, antenna lead wire, or wiring close to the control unit. If there is,
move it farther away.
NO >> Inspection End. J

Revision: August 2015 BRC-135 2016 Frontier NAM


VEHICLE JERKS DURING VDC/TCS/ABS CONTROL
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
VEHICLE JERKS DURING VDC/TCS/ABS CONTROL
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565483

1.SYMPTOM CHECK
Check if the vehicle jerks during VDC/TCS/ABS control.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 2
2.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-28, "CONSULT Function
(ABS)".
Are self-diagnosis results indicated?
YES >> Check corresponding items, make repairs, and perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit) self-diagnosis.
NO >> GO TO 3
3.CHECK CONNECTOR
• Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector and check
terminal for deformation, disconnection, looseness, etc.
• Securely connect connectors and perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis.
Are self-diagnosis results indicated?
YES >> If poor contact, damage, open or short circuit of connector terminal is found, repair or replace.
NO >> GO TO 4
4.CHECK ECM AND TCM SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS
Perform ECM and TCM self-diagnosis.
Are self-diagnosis results indicated?
YES >> Check the corresponding items.
• ECM: Refer to EC-58, "CONSULT Function" (QR25DE), EC-528, "CONSULT Function"
(VQ40DE for USA and Canada) or EC-1030, "CONSULT Function" (VQ40DE for Mexico).
• TCM: Refer to TM-158, "CONSULT Function (TRANSMISSION)".
NO >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-144, "Removal and Installa-
tion".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-136 2016 Frontier NAM


NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 1]
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565484

B
Symptom Result
Slight vibrations are felt on the brake pedal and the operation noises occur, when VDC, TCS or ABS is acti-
vated.
C
This is a normal condi-
Stopping distance is longer than that of vehicles without ABS when the vehicle drives on rough, gravel, or
tion due to the VDC,
snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
TCS or ABS activation.
The brake pedal moves and generates noises, when TCS or VDC is activated due to rapid acceleration or D
sharp turn.
This is normal, and it is
The brake pedal vibrates and motor operation noises occur from the engine room, after the engine starts and
caused by the ABS op-
just after the vehicle starts.
eration check.
E

Depending on the road conditions, the driver may experience a sluggish feel. This is normal, because
TCS places the highest
TCS may activate momentarily if wheel speed changes when driving over location where friction coefficient priority on the optimum BRC
varies, when downshifting, or when fully depressing accelerator pedal. traction (stability).
The ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may turn ON when the vehicle is
subject to strong shaking or large vibration, such as when the vehicle is rotating on a turntable or located on In this case, restart the G
a ship while the engine is running. engine on a normal
road. If the normal con-
VDC may not operate normally or the ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, and SLIP indicator lamp
dition is restored, there
may illuminate, when running on a special road that is extremely slanted (e.g. bank in a circuit course).
is no malfunction. At H
A malfunction may occur in the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor system, when the vehicle turns sharply, such that time, erase the self-
as during a spin turn, axle turn, or drift driving, while the VDC function is off (VDC OFF indicator lamp illumi- diagnosis memory.
nated).
I
Normal (Deactivate the
VDC/TCS function be-
The vehicle speed will not increase even though the accelerator pedal is depressed, when inspecting the
fore performing an in-
speedometer on a 2-wheel chassis dynamometer.
spection on a chassis J
dynamometer.)
This is not a VDC sys-
VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may simultaneously turn on when low tire pressure warn- tem error but results
K
ing lamp turns on. from characteristic
change of tire.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-137 2016 Frontier NAM


PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION > [TYPE 1]

PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000012565485

The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery and wait at least three minutes before performing any service.
Precaution for Brake System INFOID:0000000012565486

WARNING:
Clean any dust from the front brake and rear brake with a vacuum dust collector. Do not blow with
compressed air.
• Brake fluid use refer to MA-18, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants". (United States and Can-
ada) and MA-21, "FOR MEXICO : Fluids and Lubricants" (Mexico).
• Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
• Do not spill or splash brake fluid on painted surfaces. Brake fluid may seriously damage paint. Wipe it off
immediately and wash with water if it gets on a painted surface.
• Always confirm the specified tightening torque when installing the brake pipes.
• After pressing the brake pedal more deeply or harder than normal driving, such as air bleeding, inspect the
brake pedal height and play. Adjust brake pedal if it is outside the standard value.
• Always clean with new brake fluid when cleaning the brake caliper and other components.
• Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or light oil to clean. They may damage rubber parts and cause
improper operation.
• Always loosen the brake tube flare nut with a flare nut wrench.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-138 2016 Frontier NAM


PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION > [TYPE 1]
• Tighten the brake tube flare nut to the specified torque with a crow-
foot (A) and torque wrench (B). A
• Brake system is an important safety part. If a brake fluid leak is
detected, always disassemble the affected part. If a malfunction is
detected, replace part with a new one.
B
• Always connect the battery terminals when moving the vehicle.
• Check that no brake fluid leakage is present after replacing the
parts.
• Burnish the brake contact surfaces after refinishing or replacing C
disc brake rotors, after replacing brake pads, or if a soft pedal
occurs at very low mileage.
JPFIA0001ZZ
- Front brake pad: Refer to BR-20, "BRAKE PAD : Inspection and D
Adjustment".
- Front disc brake rotor: Refer to BR-7, "DISC ROTOR : Inspection".
- Rear brake pad: Refer to BR-22, "BRAKE PAD : Inspection and Adjustment".
- Rear disc brake rotor: Refer to BR-8, "DISC ROTOR : Inspection". E

Precaution for Brake Control INFOID:0000000012565487

• During ABS operation, the brake pedal may vibrate lightly and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is BRC
normal.
• Just after starting vehicle, the brake pedal may vibrate or a motor operating noise may be heard from engine
compartment. This is a normal status of operation check. G
• Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel, or
snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
• When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from customer
(what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting diagnosis. H
Besides electrical system inspection, check brake booster operation, brake fluid level, and fluid leaks.
• If incorrect tire sizes or types are installed on the vehicle or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts, stop-
ping distance or steering stability may deteriorate. I
• If there is a radio, antenna or related wiring near control module, ABS function may have a malfunction or
error.
• If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) have been installed, check for incidents such as harness
J
pinches, open circuits or improper wiring.
• If the following components are replaced with non-genuine components or modified, the VDC OFF indicator
lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may turn on or the VDC system may not operate properly. Components
related to suspension (shock absorbers, struts, springs, bushings, etc.), tires, wheels (exclude specified K
size), components related to brake system (pads, rotors, calipers, etc.), components related to engine (muf-
fler, ECM, etc.), components related to body reinforcement (roll bar, tower bar, etc.).
• Driving with broken or excessively worn suspension components, tires or brake system components may L
cause the VDC OFF indicator lamp and the SLIP indicator lamp to turn on, and the VDC system may not
operate properly.
• When the TCS or VDC is activated by sudden acceleration or sudden turn, some noise may occur. The
noise is a result of the normal operation of the TCS and VDC. M
• When driving on roads which have extreme slopes (such as mountainous roads) or high banks (such as
sharp curves on a freeway), the VDC may not operate normally, or the VDC warning lamp and the SLIP indi-
cator lamp may turn on. This is not a problem if normal operation can be resumed after restarting the engine. N
• Sudden turns (such as spin turns, acceleration turns), drifting, etc. with VDC turned off may cause the yaw
rate/side/decel G sensor to indicate a problem. This is not a problem if normal operation can be resumed
after restarting the engine.
• If battery is removed or steering angle sensor is disconnected, power to steering angle sensor is lost and the O
screen goes into steering angle sensor safe mode.
• When screen goes into steering angle sensor safe mode, perform "Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor
Neutral Position" with CONSULT and check that VDC OFF indicator turns off. Additionally, perform self-diag- P
nosis, check that only "Steering Angle Sensor Safe Mode" is shown for self-diagnostic result, and then
delete the memory. (If the self-diagnostic result shows an indication other than "Steering Angle Sensor Safe
Mode", repair the relevant part and restart self-diagnosis.) The steering angle sensor is released and returns
to normal condition by performing the above operation.
• When checking, if only "Steering Angle Sensor Safe Mode" is shown in the self-diagnostic result and VDC
OFF indicator is off, delete history of malfunction. This happens when battery power supply is lost and the
screen goes into Steering Angle Sensor Safe Mode, and then screen returns to normal mode automatically

Revision: August 2015 BRC-139 2016 Frontier NAM


PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION > [TYPE 1]
by driving the vehicle in a straight forward direction [for approximately 30 seconds at 20 km/h (12 MPH) or
more] after power is supplied again.
NOTE:
VDC OFF indicator lamp is on when VDC OFF switch is on.
Precaution for CAN System INFOID:0000000012565488

• Do not apply voltage of 7.0V or higher to terminal to be measured.


• Maximum open terminal voltage of tester in use must be less than 7.0V.
• Before checking harnesses, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect battery negative cable.
• Area to be repaired must be soldered and wrapped with tape.
Make sure that fraying of twisted wire is within 110 mm (4.33 in).

PKIA0306E

• Do not make a bypass connection to repaired area. (If the circuit is


bypassed, characteristics of twisted wire will be lost.)

PKIA0307E

Revision: August 2015 BRC-140 2016 Frontier NAM


PREPARATION
< PREPARATION > [TYPE 1]

PREPARATION A
PREPARATION
Special Service Tool INFOID:0000000012565489
B

The actual shape of the tools may differ from those illustrated here.
Tool number Description
(TechMate No.) C
Tool name
KV991J0080 Checking operation of ABS active wheel sen-
(J-45741) sors D
ABS active wheel sensor tester

WFIA0101E
BRC
ST30031000 Removing sensor rotor
( — )
Bearing puller
G

H
ZZA0700D

Commercial Service Tool INFOID:0000000012565490

Tool name Description


1. Flare nut crowfoot Tightening brake tube flare nuts J
2. Torque wrench a: 10 mm (0.39 in)/12 mm (0.47 in)

S-NT360 L
Power tool Loosening nuts, screws and bolts

N
PIIB1407E

Revision: August 2015 BRC-141 2016 Frontier NAM


WHEEL SENSOR
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 1]

UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION


WHEEL SENSOR
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012565491

WFIA0339E

1. Front wheel sensor 2. Rear wheel sensor (C200) 3. Rear wheel sensor (M226)

REMOVAL
1. Remove wheel sensor bolt.
• When removing the front wheel sensor, first remove the disc rotor to gain access to the front wheel sen-
sor. Refer to BR-39, "Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and Disc Rotor".
2. Pull the wheel sensor straight out, being careful to turn it as little as possible.
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to damage the wheel sensor edge and sensor rotor teeth.
• Do not pull on the wheel sensor harness.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector, then remove the wheel sensor harness from the mounts to
remove the wheel sensor.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Before installing wheel sensors do the following:
- Inspect and replace the wheel sensor if damaged.
- Clean the wheel sensor hole and mating surface with brake cleaner and a lint-free cloth. Be careful that dirt
and debris do not enter the hub and bearing assembly or the rear axle.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-142 2016 Frontier NAM


SENSOR ROTOR
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 1]
SENSOR ROTOR
A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012565492

FRONT B
Removal and Installation
The wheel sensor rotors are built into the wheel hubs and are not removable. If damaged, replace wheel hub
and bearing assembly. Refer to FAX-8, "Removal and Installation" C

REAR (C200)
Removal and Installation D
It is necessary to disassemble the rear axle to replace the sensor rotor. Perform the axle shaft assembly
removal procedure to replace sensor rotor. Refer to RAX-7, "Removal and Installation".
REAR (M226) E

Removal
1. Remove the axle shaft assembly. Refer to RAX-19, "Removal and Installation". BRC
2. Pull the sensor rotor off of the axle shaft using Tool and a suitable press.

Tool number : ST30031000 ( — ) G


Installation
1. Install the new sensor rotor on the axle shaft using a suitable
H
length steel tube and a press. Make sure the sensor rotor is fully
seated.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse the old sensor rotor. I
2. Install the axle shaft assembly. Refer to RAX-19, "Removal and
Installation".
CAUTION: J
Do not reuse the axle oil seal. The axle oil seal must be
replaced every time the axle shaft assembly is removed
from the axle shaft housing. WFIA0341E
K

Revision: August 2015 BRC-143 2016 Frontier NAM


ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 1]
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012565493

AWFIA0743GB

1. From master cylinder secondary side 2. To rear right disc brake 3. To rear left disc brake
18.2 N·m (1.9 kg-m, 13 ft-lb) 13.0 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 10 ft-lb) 13.0 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 10 ft-lb)
4. To front right disc brake 5. To front left disc brake 6. From master cylinder primary side
13.0 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 10 ft-lb) 13.0 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 10 ft-lb) 18.2 N·m (1.9 kg-m, 13 ft-lb)
7. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) 8. Harness connector Front

REMOVAL
CAUTION:
• To remove the brake tubes, use a flare nut wrench to prevent the flare nuts and brake tubes from
being damaged.
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.
• Do not remove actuator by holding harness.
NOTE:
When removing components such as hoses, tubes/lines, etc., cap or plug openings to prevent fluid from spill-
ing.
1. Disconnect negative battery terminal. Refer to PG-90, "Exploded View".
2. Remove air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-25, "Exploded View" (QR25DE) or EM-142, "Exploded
View" (QV40DE).
3. Disconnect harness connector from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
4. Separate brake tubes from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
5. Remove bolts and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) with the bracket from the vehicle.
6. Remove bolt and bracket from the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).

Revision: August 2015 BRC-144 2016 Frontier NAM


ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 1]
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. A
• Install bracket and bolt to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).

ABS actuator and electric unit : 7.0 N·m (0.7 kg-m, 62 in-lb) B
(control unit) bolt

• After work is completed, bleed air from brake tube. Refer to BR-18, "Bleeding Brake System". C
• Adjust the neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING
ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".
• Perform calibration of the decel G sensor (4WD models). Refer to BRC-12, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G
SENSOR : Description". D
CAUTION:
• To install, use flare nut crowfoot and torque wrench.
• Replace the ABS actuator if it has been dropped or sustained an impact. E
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.
• Do not install actuator by holding harness.
• After installing harness connector in the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), make sure BRC
connector is securely locked.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-145 2016 Frontier NAM


STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 1]
STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012565494

REMOVAL
1. Remove the spiral cable. Refer to SR-13, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the screws and remove the steering angle sensor from the spiral cable.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Reset the neutral position of the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING
ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Special Repair Requirement".
CAUTION:
Any time the steering angle sensor is removed and installed or replaced, you must reset the neutral
position of the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-11, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SEN-
SOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Special Repair Requirement".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-146 2016 Frontier NAM


YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 1]
YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012565495

REMOVAL B
1. Remove center console rear base. Refer to IP-14, "Exploded View".
2. Remove yaw rate/side/decel G sensor attaching nuts as shown.
• The location of the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor is the same C
for all models.
CAUTION:
• Do not use power tools to remove or install yaw rate/side/ D
decel G sensor.
• Do not drop or strike the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor.
3. Disconnect harness connector and remove the yaw rate/side/ E
decel G sensor.

WFIA0230E
BRC
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
G
After performing the above work, calibrate the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor (4WD models). Refer to BRC-12,
"CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Special Repair Requirement".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-147 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC OFF SWITCH
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 1]
VDC OFF SWITCH
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012839330

REMOVAL
1. Remove the cluster lid D. Refer to IP-21, "Removal and Installation".
2. Disconnect the harness connector from the VDC OFF switch.
3. Release pawls using suitable tool and remove the VDC OFF
switch from the upper switch carrier.
: Pawl

AWFIA1222ZZ

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-148 2016 Frontier NAM


APPLICATION NOTICE
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 2]

BASIC INSPECTION A
APPLICATION NOTICE
Application Notice INFOID:0000000012565496
B

Service information Remarks


C
TYPE 1 VDC/TCS/ABS
TYPE 2 HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST/VDC/TCS/ABS
D

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-149 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 2]
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW
Work Flow INFOID:0000000012565497

DETAILED FLOW
1.INTERVIEW THE CUSTOMER
Clarify customer concerns before inspection. First of all, perform an interview utilizing BRC-151, "Diagnostic
Work Sheet" and reproduce the symptom as well as fully understand it. Ask customer about his/her concerns
carefully. Check symptoms by driving vehicle with customer, if necessary.
CAUTION:
Customers are not professional. Never guess easily like “maybe the customer means that...,” or “
maybe the customer mentions this symptom”.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK SYMPTOM
Reproduce the symptom that is indicated by the customer, based on the information from the customer
obtained in the interview. Also check that the symptom is not caused by fail-safe mode. Refer to BRC-269,
"Fail-Safe".
CAUTION:
When the symptom is caused by normal operation, fully inspect each portion and obtain the under-
standing of customer that the symptom is not caused by a malfunction.

>> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON.
CAUTION:
Be sure to wait of 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
2. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Record or print Self Diagnostic Results and Freeze Frame Data (FFD). GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 6.
4.RECHECK THE SYMPTOM
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
CAUTION:
Be sure to wait of 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Perform DTC confirmation procedures for the malfunctioning system.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Check harness and connectors based on the information obtained in the interview. Refer to GI-43,
"Intermittent Incident".
5.REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING COMPONENT
1. Repair or replace malfunctioning components.
2. Reconnect component or connector after repairing or replacing.
3. When DTC is detected, erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
CAUTION:
• Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF after erasing Self Diagnostic Result.
• Be sure to wait of 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.

>> GO TO 7.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-150 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 2]

6.IDENTIFY MALFUNCTIONING SYSTEM BY SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS A


Identify malfunctioning system based on symptom diagnosis and perform inspection.
Can the malfunctioning system be identified?
YES >> GO TO 7. B
NO >> Check harness and connectors based on the information obtained in the interview. Refer to GI-43,
"Intermittent Incident".
7.FINAL CHECK C
With CONSULT
1. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”
2. Check the reference values. Refer to BRC-265, "Reference Value". D
3. Recheck the symptom and check that the symptom is not reproduced on the same conditions.
Is the symptom reproduced?
YES >> GO TO 3. E
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnostic Work Sheet INFOID:0000000012565498
BRC

DESCRIPTION
• In general, customers have their own criteria for a problem. Therefore, it is important to understand the
symptom and status well enough by asking the customer about his/her concerns carefully. To systemize all G
the information for the diagnosis, prepare the interview sheet referring to the interview points.
• In some cases, multiple conditions that appear simultaneously may cause a DTC to be detected.
H
INTERVIEW SHEET SAMPLE

Interview sheet
I
Registration Initial year
Customer number registration
MR/MS
name
Vehicle type VIN
J
Engine/trac-
Storage date Mileage km (Mile)
tion Motor
† Does not operate ( ) function K
† Warning lamp turns ON.

Symptom L
† or † or † †
† Other ( )
† Noise (Location: ) † Vibration (Location: )
M
† Other ( )
First occurrence † Recently † Other ( )
Frequency of occurrence † Always † Under a certain conditions of † Sometimes ( time(s)/day) N
† Irrelevant

Climate con- Weather † Fine † Cloud † Rain †Snow † Others ( )


ditions O
Temperature † Hot †Warm † Cool † Cold † Temperature [Approx. °C (°F)]
Relative humidity † High † Moderate † Low
Road conditions † Ordinary road † Highway † Mountainous road (uphill or downhill) † Rough road P
† Irrelevant
† When engine/traction motor starts † During idling
† During driving † During acceleration † At constant speed driving
Operating condition, etc. † During deceleration
† Immediately before stop [Vehicle speed: Approx. km/h (MPH)]
† During cornering (right curve or left curve)
† When steering wheel is steered (to right or to left)

Revision: August 2015 BRC-151 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 2]
Interview sheet
Registration Initial year
Customer number registration
MR/MS
name
Vehicle type VIN
Engine/trac-
Storage date Mileage km (Mile)
tion Motor
VDC OFF switch operation † Yes † No
Use of other functions
† Yes † No ( )
(ex. ICC)

Other condi- Presence of non-genuine


† Yes † No ( )
tions parts installation

Memo

Revision: August 2015 BRC-152 2016 Frontier NAM


INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 2]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
A
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT : Description
INFOID:0000000012565499 B

After replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), perform the following procedures:
• Neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor
• Calibration of the decel G sensor C

ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Re-


quirement INFOID:0000000012565500 D

1.PERFORM THE NEUTRAL POSITION ADJUSTMENT FOR THE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
Perform the neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor. E

>> Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION :


Special Repair Requirement", GO TO 2 BRC

2.PERFORM CALIBRATION OF THE DECEL G SENSOR


Perform calibration of the decel G sensor. G

>> Refer to BRC-154, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Special Repair Requirement".


ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION H

ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description


INFOID:0000000012565501
I
Refer to the table below to determine if adjustment of steering angle sensor neutral position is required.
×: Required –: Not required

Situation Adjustment of steering angle sensor neutral position J


Removing/Installing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) —
Replacing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) ×
K
Removing/Installing steering angle sensor ×
Replacing steering angle sensor ×
Removing/Installing steering components × L
Replacing steering components ×
Removing/Installing suspension components ×
M
Replacing suspension components ×
Change tires to new ones —
Tire rotation — N
Adjusting wheel alignment ×

ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Special Re- O


pair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565502

ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION P


CAUTION:
To adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor, make sure to use CONSULT
(Adjustment cannot be done without CONSULT)
1.ALIGN THE VEHICLE STATUS
Stop vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-153 2016 Frontier NAM


INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 2]
>> GO TO 2
2.PERFORM THE NEUTRAL POSITION ADJUSTMENT FOR THE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
1. On the CONSULT screen, touch “WORK SUPPORT” and “ST ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT” in order.
2. Touch “START”.
CAUTION:
Do not touch steering wheel while adjusting steering angle sensor.
3. After approximately 10 seconds, touch “END”.
NOTE:
After approximately 60 seconds, it ends automatically.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, then turn it ON again.
CAUTION:
Be sure to perform above operation.

>> GO TO 3
3.CHECK DATA MONITOR
1. Run vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position, then stop.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR”. Then make sure “STR ANGLE SIG” is within 0±3.5°.
Is the steering angle within the specified range?
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> Perform the neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor again, GO TO 1
4.ERASE THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MEMORY
Erase the self-diagnosis memory of the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) and ECM.
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit): Refer to BRC-176, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".
• ECM: Refer to EC-58, "CONSULT Function" (QR25DE), EC-528, "CONSULT Function" (VQ40DE for USA
and Canada) or EC-1030, "CONSULT Function" (VQ40DE for Mexico).
Are the memories erased?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Check the items indicated by the self-diagnosis.
CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description INFOID:0000000012565503

Refer to the table below to determine if calibration of the decel G sensor is required.
×: Required –: Not required

Situation Calibration of decel G sensor


Removing/Installing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) —
Replacing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) ×
Removing/Installing steering components —
Replacing steering components ×
Removing/Installing suspension components —
Replacing suspension components —
Change tires to new ones —
Tire rotation —
Adjusting wheel alignment ×
Removing/Installing yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ×
Replacing yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ×

CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565504

CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR


CAUTION:
To calibrate the decel G sensor, make sure to use CONSULT

Revision: August 2015 BRC-154 2016 Frontier NAM


INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
< BASIC INSPECTION > [TYPE 2]
(Calibration cannot be done without CONSULT)
1.ALIGN THE VEHICLE STATUS A

Stop vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position.


B
>> GO TO 2
2.PERFORM CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
C
1. On the CONSULT screen, touch “WORK SUPPORT” and “DECEL G SEN CALIBRATION” in order.
2. Touch “START”.
3. After approximately 10 seconds, touch “END”.
NOTE: D
After approximately 60 seconds, it ends automatically.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, then turn it ON again.
CAUTION: E
Be sure to perform above operation.

>> GO TO 3 BRC
3.CHECK DATA MONITOR
1. Run vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position, then stop.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR”. Then make sure “DECEL G SEN” is within ± 0.08G. G
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> Perform calibration of decel G sensor again, GO TO 1 H

4.ERASE THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MEMORY


Erase the self-diagnosis memory of the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) and ECM. I
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit): Refer to BRC-176, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".
• ECM: Refer to EC-58, "CONSULT Function" (QR25DE), EC-528, "CONSULT Function" (VQ40DE for USA
and Canada) or EC-1030, "CONSULT Function" (VQ40DE are Mexico).
J
Are the memories erased?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Check the items indicated by the self-diagnosis.
K

Revision: August 2015 BRC-155 2016 Frontier NAM


APPLICATION NOTICE
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
APPLICATION NOTICE
Application Notice INFOID:0000000012565505

Service information Remarks


TYPE 1 VDC/TCS/ABS
TYPE 2 HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST/VDC/TCS/ABS

Revision: August 2015 BRC-156 2016 Frontier NAM


HILL DESCENT CONTROL
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
HILL DESCENT CONTROL
A
System Diagram INFOID:0000000012565506

BRC

AWFIA0680GB
I

Hydraulic Circuit Diagram INFOID:0000000012565507

AWFIA0201GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-157 2016 Frontier NAM


HILL DESCENT CONTROL
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
System Description INFOID:0000000012565508

• The hill descent control system will help maintain vehicle speed when driving under 25-35 km/h (15-21 MPH)
on steeper downhill grades. Hill descent control will provide braking allowing the driver to concentrate on
steering while reducing the burden of brake and accelerator operation.
• To operate the system, set the 4WD switch to 4H or 4LO and push the hill descent control switch. The hill
descent control indicator in the combination meter will turn on. While hill descent control is operating, the
stop/tail lamps will illuminate.
• If the accelerator or brake pedal is depressed while the hill descent control system is on, the system will stop
operating.
• During hill descent control operation, a mechanical noise may be heard. This is normal.
• Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT is available.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-158 2016 Frontier NAM


HILL DESCENT CONTROL
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000012565509

BRC

P
ALFIA0485GB

1. Front wheel sensor LH E18 2. Brake fluid level switch E21 3. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Front wheel sensor RH E117 E127
4. Hill descent control switch M155 5. Combination meter M24 6. Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor B73
7. C200 rear axle 8. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 9. M226 rear axle
Rear wheel sensor RH C10

Revision: August 2015 BRC-159 2016 Frontier NAM


HILL DESCENT CONTROL
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
10. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 11. Steering angle sensor (behind spiral ca- 12. VDC OFF switch M154
Rear wheel sensor RH C10 ble) M47
(Steering wheel removed for clarity)
13. Stop lamp switch E39 14. Stop lamp relay E12

Component Description INFOID:0000000012565510

Component parts Reference


Pump
BRC-198, "Description"
Motor
Actuator relay BRC-223, "Description"
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Solenoid valve BRC-217, "Description"
(Cut valve CV1, CV2) BRC-243, "Description"
VDC switch-over valve
(Suction valve SV1, SV2) BRC-245, "Description"
Wheel sensor BRC-205, "Description"
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor BRC-201, "Description"
Stop lamp switch BRC-212, "Description"
Steering angle sensor BRC-228, "Description"
Brake fluid level switch BRC-234, "Description"
Hill descent control switch BRC-254, "Description"
VDC OFF switch BRC-256, "Description"
ABS warning lamp BRC-258, "Description"
Brake warning lamp BRC-259, "Description"
Hill descent control indicator lamp BRC-260, "Description"
VDC OFF indicator lamp BRC-261, "Description"
SLIP indicator lamp BRC-263, "Description"

Revision: August 2015 BRC-160 2016 Frontier NAM


HILL START ASSIST
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
HILL START ASSIST
A
System Diagram INFOID:0000000012565511

BRC

AWFIA0680GB
I

System Description INFOID:0000000012565512

J
• The hill start assist system will assist the driver by applying the brake automatically and preventing the vehi-
cle from rolling backward when starting on an uphill.
• The maximum holding time is 2 seconds. After 2 seconds, the vehicle will begin to roll back gradually and
then hill start assist will stop operating completely. K

Revision: August 2015 BRC-161 2016 Frontier NAM


HILL START ASSIST
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000012565513

ALFIA0485GB

1. Front wheel sensor LH E18 2. Brake fluid level switch E21 3. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Front wheel sensor RH E117 E127
4. Hill descent control switch M155 5. Combination meter M24 6. Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor B73
7. C200 rear axle 8. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 9. M226 rear axle
Rear wheel sensor RH C10

Revision: August 2015 BRC-162 2016 Frontier NAM


HILL START ASSIST
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
10. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 11. Steering angle sensor (behind spiral ca- 12. VDC OFF switch M154
Rear wheel sensor RH C10 ble) M47 A
(Steering wheel removed for clarity)
13. Stop lamp switch E39 14. Stop lamp relay E12

Component Description INFOID:0000000012565514


B

Component parts Reference C


Pump
BRC-198, "Description"
Motor
D
Actuator relay BRC-223, "Description"
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Solenoid valve BRC-217, "Description"
(Cut valve CV1, CV2) BRC-243, "Description" E
VDC switch-over valve
(Suction valve SV1, SV2) BRC-245, "Description"
Wheel sensor BRC-205, "Description"
BRC
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor BRC-201, "Description"
Stop lamp switch BRC-212, "Description"
Steering angle sensor BRC-228, "Description"
G
Brake fluid level switch BRC-234, "Description"
Hill descent control switch BRC-254, "Description"
VDC OFF switch BRC-256, "Description" H
ABS warning lamp BRC-258, "Description"
Brake warning lamp BRC-259, "Description"
I
Hill descent control indicator lamp BRC-260, "Description"
VDC OFF indicator lamp BRC-261, "Description"
SLIP indicator lamp BRC-263, "Description" J

Revision: August 2015 BRC-163 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
VDC
System Diagram INFOID:0000000012565515

AWFIA0680GB

System Description INFOID:0000000012565516

• Vehicle Dynamics Control system detects driver′s steering operation amount and brake pedal travel from
steering angle sensor. Using information from yaw rate/side/decel G sensor and wheel sensor, VDC judges
driving condition (conditions of under steer and over steer) to improve vehicle driving stability by controlling
brake application to 4 wheels and engine output.
• During VDC operation, it informs driver of system operation by flashing SLIP indicator lamp.
• Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT is available.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-164 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000012565517

BRC

P
ALFIA0485GB

1. Front wheel sensor LH E18 2. Brake fluid level switch E21 3. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Front wheel sensor RH E117 E127
4. Hill descent control switch M155 5. Combination meter M24 6. Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor B73
7. C200 rear axle 8. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 9. M226 rear axle
Rear wheel sensor RH C10

Revision: August 2015 BRC-165 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
10. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 11. Steering angle sensor (behind spiral ca- 12. VDC OFF switch M154
Rear wheel sensor RH C10 ble) M47
(Steering wheel removed for clarity)
13. Stop lamp switch E39 14. Stop lamp relay E12

Component Description INFOID:0000000012565518

Component parts Reference


Pump
BRC-198, "Description"
Motor
Actuator relay BRC-223, "Description"
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Solenoid valve BRC-217, "Description"
(Cut valve CV1, CV2) BRC-243, "Description"
VDC switch-over valve
(Suction valve SV1, SV2) BRC-245, "Description"
Wheel sensor BRC-205, "Description"
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor BRC-201, "Description"
Stop lamp switch BRC-212, "Description"
Steering angle sensor BRC-228, "Description"
Brake fluid level switch BRC-234, "Description"
Hill descent control switch BRC-254, "Description"
VDC OFF switch BRC-256, "Description"
ABS warning lamp BRC-258, "Description"
Brake warning lamp BRC-259, "Description"
Hill descent control indicator lamp BRC-260, "Description"
VDC OFF indicator lamp BRC-261, "Description"
SLIP indicator lamp BRC-263, "Description"

Revision: August 2015 BRC-166 2016 Frontier NAM


TCS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
TCS
A
System Diagram INFOID:0000000012565519

BRC

AWFIA0680GB
I

System Description INFOID:0000000012565520

J
• Traction Control System is a function that electronically controls engine torque, brake fluid pressure and A/T
gear position to ensure the optimum slippage ratio at drive wheels by computing wheel speed signals from 4
wheel sensors. When ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) detects a spin at drive wheels (rear
wheels), it compares wheel speed signals from all 4 wheels. At this time, LH and RH rear brake fluid pres- K
sure are controlled, while fuel being cut to engine and throttle valve being closed to reduce engine torque by
the control unit. Further more, throttle position is continuously controlled to ensure the optimum engine
torque at all times. L
• During TCS operation, it informs driver of system operation by flashing SLIP indicator lamp.
• Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT is available.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-167 2016 Frontier NAM


TCS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000012565521

ALFIA0485GB

1. Front wheel sensor LH E18 2. Brake fluid level switch E21 3. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Front wheel sensor RH E117 E127
4. Hill descent control switch M155 5. Combination meter M24 6. Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor B73
7. C200 rear axle 8. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 9. M226 rear axle
Rear wheel sensor RH C10

Revision: August 2015 BRC-168 2016 Frontier NAM


TCS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
10. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 11. Steering angle sensor (behind spiral ca- 12. VDC OFF switch M154
Rear wheel sensor RH C10 ble) M47 A
(Steering wheel removed for clarity)
13. Stop lamp switch E39 14. Stop lamp relay E12

Component Description INFOID:0000000012565522


B

Component parts Reference C


Pump
BRC-198, "Description"
Motor
D
Actuator relay BRC-223, "Description"
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Solenoid valve BRC-217, "Description"
(Cut valve CV1, CV2) BRC-243, "Description" E
VDC switch-over valve
(Suction valve SV1, SV2) BRC-245, "Description"
Wheel sensor BRC-205, "Description"
BRC
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor BRC-201, "Description"
Stop lamp switch BRC-212, "Description"
Steering angle sensor BRC-228, "Description"
G
Brake fluid level switch BRC-234, "Description"
Hill descent control switch BRC-254, "Description"
VDC OFF switch BRC-256, "Description" H
ABS warning lamp BRC-258, "Description"
Brake warning lamp BRC-259, "Description"
I
Hill descent control indicator lamp BRC-260, "Description"
VDC OFF indicator lamp BRC-261, "Description"
SLIP indicator lamp BRC-263, "Description" J

Revision: August 2015 BRC-169 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
ABS
System Diagram INFOID:0000000012565523

AWFIA0680GB

System Description INFOID:0000000012565524

• Anti-Lock Braking System is a function that detects wheel revolution while braking, electronically controls
braking force, and prevents wheel locking during sudden braking. It improves handling stability and maneu-
verability for avoiding obstacles.
• Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT is available.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-170 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000012565525

BRC

P
ALFIA0485GB

1. Front wheel sensor LH E18 2. Brake fluid level switch E21 3. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Front wheel sensor RH E117 E127
4. Hill descent control switch M155 5. Combination meter M24 6. Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor B73
7. C200 rear axle 8. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 9. M226 rear axle
Rear wheel sensor RH C10

Revision: August 2015 BRC-171 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
10. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 11. Steering angle sensor (behind spiral ca- 12. VDC OFF switch M154
Rear wheel sensor RH C10 ble) M47
(Steering wheel removed for clarity)
13. Stop lamp switch E39 14. Stop lamp relay E12

Component Description INFOID:0000000012565526

Component parts Reference


Pump
BRC-198, "Description"
Motor
Actuator relay BRC-223, "Description"
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Solenoid valve BRC-217, "Description"
(Cut valve CV1, CV2) BRC-243, "Description"
VDC switch-over valve
(Suction valve SV1, SV2) BRC-245, "Description"
Wheel sensor BRC-205, "Description"
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor BRC-201, "Description"
Stop lamp switch BRC-212, "Description"
Steering angle sensor BRC-228, "Description"
Brake fluid level switch BRC-234, "Description"
Hill descent control switch BRC-254, "Description"
VDC OFF switch BRC-256, "Description"
ABS warning lamp BRC-258, "Description"
Brake warning lamp BRC-259, "Description"
Hill descent control indicator lamp BRC-260, "Description"
VDC OFF indicator lamp BRC-261, "Description"
SLIP indicator lamp BRC-263, "Description"

Revision: August 2015 BRC-172 2016 Frontier NAM


EBD
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
EBD
A
System Diagram INFOID:0000000012565527

BRC

AWFIA0680GB
I

System Description INFOID:0000000012565528

J
• Electric Brake force Distribution is a following function. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) detects
subtle slippages between the front and rear wheels during braking. Then it electronically controls the rear
braking force (brake fluid pressure) to reduce rear wheel slippage. Accordingly, it improves vehicle stability.
• Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT is available. K

Revision: August 2015 BRC-173 2016 Frontier NAM


EBD
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000012565529

ALFIA0485GB

1. Front wheel sensor LH E18 2. Brake fluid level switch E21 3. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Front wheel sensor RH E117 E127
4. Hill descent control switch M155 5. Combination meter M24 6. Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor B73
7. C200 rear axle 8. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 9. M226 rear axle
Rear wheel sensor RH C10

Revision: August 2015 BRC-174 2016 Frontier NAM


EBD
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
10. Rear wheel sensor LH C11 11. Steering angle sensor (behind spiral ca- 12. VDC OFF switch M154
Rear wheel sensor RH C10 ble) M47 A
(Steering wheel removed for clarity)
13. Stop lamp switch E39 14. Stop lamp relay E12

Component Description INFOID:0000000012565530


B

Component parts Reference C


Pump
BRC-198, "Description"
Motor
D
Actuator relay BRC-223, "Description"
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Solenoid valve BRC-217, "Description"
(Cut valve CV1, CV2) BRC-243, "Description" E
VDC switch-over valve
(Suction valve SV1, SV2) BRC-245, "Description"
Wheel sensor BRC-205, "Description"
BRC
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor BRC-201, "Description"
Stop lamp switch BRC-212, "Description"
Steering angle sensor BRC-228, "Description"
G
Brake fluid level switch BRC-234, "Description"
Hill descent control switch BRC-254, "Description"
VDC OFF switch BRC-256, "Description" H
ABS warning lamp BRC-258, "Description"
Brake warning lamp BRC-259, "Description"
I
Hill descent control indicator lamp BRC-260, "Description"
VDC OFF indicator lamp BRC-261, "Description"
SLIP indicator lamp BRC-263, "Description" J

Revision: August 2015 BRC-175 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
CONSULT Function (ABS) INFOID:0000000012565531

FUNCTION
CONSULT can display each diagnostic item using the following direct diagnostic modes.

Direct Diagnostic Mode Description


ECU Identification The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) part number is displayed.
Self Diagnostic Result The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self diagnostic results are displayed.
Data Monitor The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) input/output data is displayed in real time.
Active Test The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) activates outputs to test components.
Work support The settings for ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) functions can be changed.
CAN Diag Support Mntr The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication is displayed.

SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT


Operation Procedure
1. Before performing the self-diagnosis, start engine and drive vehicle at 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for
approximately 1 minute.
How to Erase Self-diagnosis Results
1. After erasing DTC memory, start engine and drive vehicle at 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately
1 minute as the final inspection, and make sure that the ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp,
SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp turn OFF.
CAUTION:
If memory cannot be erased, perform applicable diagnosis.
NOTE:
• When the wheel sensor malfunctions, after inspecting the wheel sensor system, the ABS warning lamp,
VDC OFF indicator lamp, SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp will not turn OFF even when the
system is normal unless the vehicle is driving at approximately 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approxi-
mately 1 minute.
• Brake warning lamp will turn ON in case of parking brake operation (when switch is ON) or of brake fluid
level switch operation (when brake fluid is insufficient).
• VDC OFF switch should not stay “ON” position.
Display Item List
Refer to BRC-269, "DTC No. Index".
DATA MONITOR

Data monitor item selection


Item
ECU INPUT MAIN SELECTION Remarks
(Unit)
SIGNALS SIGNALS FROM MENU
FR LH SENSOR Wheel speed calculated by front LH
× × ×
(km/h, mph) wheel sensor signal is displayed.
FR RH SENSOR Wheel speed calculated by front RH
× × ×
(km/h, mph) wheel sensor signal is displayed.
RR LH SENSOR Wheel speed calculated by rear LH
× × ×
(km/h, mph) wheel sensor signal is displayed.
RR RH SENSOR Wheel speed calculated by rear RH
× × ×
(km/h, mph) wheel sensor signal is displayed.
DECEL G-SEN Longitudinal acceleration detected
× × ×
(G) by decel G-sensor is displayed.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-176 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
Data monitor item selection
Item A
ECU INPUT MAIN SELECTION Remarks
(Unit)
SIGNALS SIGNALS FROM MENU
FR RH IN SOL Front RH IN ABS solenoid (On/Off)
– × × B
(On/Off) status is displayed.
FR RH OUT SOL Front RH OUT ABS solenoid (On/
– × ×
(On/Off) Off) status is displayed.
FR LH IN SOL Front LH IN ABS solenoid (On/Off) C
– × ×
(On/Off) status is displayed.
FR LH OUT SOL Front LH OUT ABS solenoid (On/
– × ×
(On/Off) Off) status is displayed. D
RR RH IN SOL Rear RH IN ABS solenoid (On/Off)
– × ×
(On/Off) status is displayed.
RR RH OUT SOL Rear RH OUT ABS solenoid (On/ E
– × ×
(On/Off) Off) status is displayed.
RR LH IN SOL Rear LH IN ABS solenoid (On/Off)
– × ×
(On/Off) status is displayed. BRC
RR LH OUT SOL Rear LH OUT ABS solenoid (On/
– × ×
(On/Off) Off) status is displayed.
EBD WARN LAMP Brake warning lamp (On/Off) status G
– – ×
(On/Off) is displayed.
STOP LAMP SW Stop lamp switch (On/Off) status is
× × ×
(On/Off) displayed. H
MOTOR RELAY ABS motor relay signal (On/Off) sta-
– × ×
(On/Off) tus is displayed.
ACTUATOR RLY
– × ×
ABS actuator relay signal (On/Off) I
(On/Off) status is displayed.
ABS WARN LAMP ABS warning lamp (On/Off) status is
– × ×
(On/Off) displayed. J
OFF LAMP OFF Lamp (On/Off) status is dis-
– × ×
(On/Off) played.
OFF SW VDC OFF switch (On/Off) status is K
× × ×
(On/Off) displayed.
SLIP LAMP SLIP indicator lamp (On/Off) status
– × ×
(On/Off) is displayed.
L
Voltage supplied to ABS actuator
BATTERY VOLT
× × × and electric unit (control unit) is dis-
(V)
played.
M
GEAR Gear position determined by TCM is
× × ×
(1, 2, 3, 4, 5) displayed.
SLCT LVR POSI Shift position judged by PNP switch
× × × N
(P, R, N, D) signal.
ENGINE SPEED Engine speed judged by CAN com-
× × ×
(rpm) munication signal is displayed.
O
YAW RATE SEN Yaw rate detected by yaw rate sen-
× × ×
(d/s) sor is displayed.
R POSI SIG Shift position judged by PNP switch
– – × P
(On/Off) signal.
N POSI SIG Shift position judged by PNP switch
– – ×
(On/Off) signal.
P POSI SIG Shift position judged by PNP switch
– – ×
(On/Off) signal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-177 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
Data monitor item selection
Item
ECU INPUT MAIN SELECTION Remarks
(Unit)
SIGNALS SIGNALS FROM MENU
Front side switch-over solenoid
CV1
– – × valve (cut valve) (On/Off) status is
(On/Off)
displayed.
Rear side switch-over solenoid
CV2
– – × valve (cut-valve) (On/Off) status is
(On/Off)
displayed.
Front side switch-over solenoid
SV1
– – × valve (suction valve) (On/Off) status
(On/Off)
is displayed.
Rear side switch-over solenoid
SV2
– – × valve (suction valve) (On/Off) status
(On/Off)
is displayed.
It recognizes on software whether it
2WD/4WD
– – × is 2WD and whether it is in 4WD
(2WD/4WD)
state.
Throttle valve open/close status
ACCEL POS SIG
× – × judged by CAN communication sig-
(%)
nal is displayed.
SIDE G-SENSOR Transverse acceleration detected
× – ×
(m/s2) by side G-sensor is displayed.
STR ANGLE SIG Steering angle detected by steering
× – ×
(deg) angle sensor is displayed.
PRESS SENSOR Brake pressure detected by pres-
× – ×
(bar) sure sensor is displayed.
EBD SIGNAL EBD operation (On/Off) status is
– – ×
(On/Off) displayed.
ABS SIGNAL ABS operation (On/Off) status is
– – ×
(On/Off) displayed.
TCS SIGNAL TCS operation (On/Off) status is
– – ×
(On/Off) displayed.
VDC SIGNAL VDC operation (On/Off) status is
– – ×
(On/Off) displayed.
ABS FAIL SIG ABS fail signal (On/Off) status is dis-
– – ×
(On/Off) played.
TCS FAIL SIG TCS fail signal (On/Off) status is dis-
– – ×
(On/Off) played.
VDC FAIL SIG VDC fail signal (On/Off) status is
– – ×
(On/Off) displayed.
CRANKING SIG The input state of the key SW
– – ×
(On/Off) START position signal is displayed.
FLUID LEV SW Brake fluid level switch (On/Off) sta-
× – ×
(On/Off) tus is displayed.
DLOCK SW Indicates condition of differential
– – ×
(On/Off) lock.
DLOCK CHG SW Indicates condition of differential
– – ×
(On/Off) lock mode switch.
STP ON RLY Stop lamp relay signal (On/Off) sta-
– – ×
(On/Off) tus is displayed.
DDS SW (Note 1) Hill descent control switch (On/Off)
– – ×
(On/Off) status is displayed.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-178 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
Data monitor item selection
Item A
ECU INPUT MAIN SELECTION Remarks
(Unit)
SIGNALS SIGNALS FROM MENU
DDS SIG (Note 1) Hill descent control operation (On/
– – × B
(On/Off) Off) status is displayed.
USS SIG (Note 2) Hill start assist operation (On/Off)
– – ×
(On/Off) status is displayed.
×: Applicable C
–: Not applicable
NOTE:
• 1: The CONSULT will display DDS (Downhill Drive Support) when referring to the Hill Descent Control system. D
• 2: The CONSULT will display USS (Uphill Start Support) when referring to the Hill Start Assist system.

WORK SUPPORT E

Conditions Description
Steering angle sensor neutral position adjustment can be per- BRC
ST ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT formed. Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING AN-
GLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".
Decel G sensor calibration can be performed. Refer to BRC-154,
DECEL G SEN CALIBRATION G
"CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

ACTIVE TEST
CAUTION: H
• Do not perform active test while driving vehicle.
• Make sure to completely bleed air from brake system.
• The active test cannot be performed with the ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, SLIP indi-
cator lamp or brake warning lamp on. I
• ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, SLIP indicator lamp and brake warning lamp are on
during active test.
NOTE: J
• When active test is performed while depressing the pedal, the pedal depression amount will change. This is
normal. (Only solenoid valve and ABS motor.)
• “TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed 10 seconds after operation start.
• After “TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed, to perform test again, touch BACK. K

Test Item

SOLENOID VALVE L
• When performing an active test of the ABS function, select the “MAIN SIGNALS” for each test item. In addi-
tion, when performing an active test of the VDC/TCS function, select the item menu for each test item.
• For ABS solenoid valve, touch “Up”, “Keep”, and “Down” on the display screen. For ABS solenoid valve M
(ACT), touch “Up”, “ACT UP”, “ACT KEEP” and confirm that solenoid valves operate as shown in the table
below.

ABS solenoid valve ABS solenoid valve (ACT) N


Operation
Up Keep Down Up ACT UP ACT KEEP
FR RH IN SOL Off On On — — —
FR RH SOL O
FR RH OUT SOL Off Off On* — — —
FR LH IN SOL Off On On — — —
FR LH SOL
FR LH OUT SOL Off Off On* — — — P
RR RH IN SOL Off On On — — —
RR RH SOL
RR RH OUT SOL Off Off On* — — —
RR LH IN SOL Off On On — — —
RR LH SOL
RR LH OUT SOL Off Off On* — — —

Revision: August 2015 BRC-179 2016 Frontier NAM


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)]
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [TYPE 2]
ABS solenoid valve ABS solenoid valve (ACT)
Operation
Up Keep Down Up ACT UP ACT KEEP
FR RH IN SOL — — — Off Off Off
FR RH ABS SOLENOID (ACT)
FR RH OUT SOL — — — Off Off Off
FR LH IN SOL — — — Off Off Off
FR LH ABS SOLENOID (ACT)
FR LH OUT SOL — — — Off Off Off
RR RH IN SOL — — — Off Off Off
RR RH ABS SOLENOID (ACT)
RR RH OUT SOL — — — Off Off Off
RR LH IN SOL — — — Off Off Off
RR LH ABS SOLENOID (ACT)
RR LH OUT SOL — — — Off Off Off
RR RH IN SOL Off On On Off Off Off
RR RH OUT SOL Off Off On* Off Off Off
REAR SOL
RR LH IN SOL Off On On Off Off Off
RR LH OUT SOL Off Off On* Off Off Off
*: ON for 1 to 2 seconds after the touch, and then OFF

ABS MOTOR
• Touch “On” and “Off” on screen. Make sure motor relay and actuator relay operate as shown in table below.

Operation On Off
MOTOR RELAY On Off
ACTUATOR RLY On On

STOP LAMP ON RELAY


• Touch “On” and “Off” on screen. Make sure stop lamp relay operates as shown in table below. Brake lamps
will illuminate when relay is “On”.

Operation On Off
STP ON RLY On Off

Revision: August 2015 BRC-180 2016 Frontier NAM


APPLICATION NOTICE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]

DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS A
APPLICATION NOTICE
Application Notice INFOID:0000000012565532
B

Service information Remarks


C
TYPE 1 VDC/TCS/ABS
TYPE 2 HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST/VDC/TCS/ABS
D

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-181 2016 Frontier NAM


C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565533

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
RR RH SENSOR-1 When an open circuit is detected in rear RH wheel sensor circuit.
C1101
(Rear RH wheel sensor-1)
RR LH SENSOR-1 When an open circuit is detected in rear LH wheel sensor circuit.
C1102
(Rear LH wheel sensor-1)
FR RH SENSOR-1 When an open circuit is detected in front RH wheel sensor circuit.
C1103
(Front RH wheel sensor-1)
FR LH SENSOR-1 When an open circuit is detected in front LH wheel sensor circuit.
C1104
(Front LH wheel sensor-1)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • Wheel sensor
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Fuse • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fusible link tem
• Battery • Fuse
• Fusible link
• Battery
• Vehicle was not driven after previous repair

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
5. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-183, "Diagnosis
Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diag-
nostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-182 2016 Frontier NAM


C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
A
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565534

CAUTION:
Never check between wheel sensor harness connector terminals. B
1.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. C
2. Check the wheel sensor for damage.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3. D
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.REPLACE WHEEL SENSOR (1)
With CONSULT E
1. Replace the wheel sensor.
- Front: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation".
- Rear: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation". BRC
2. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
G
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
4. Start the engine.
5. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE: H
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
6. Stop the vehicle.
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF. I
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
8. Start the engine.
NOTE: J
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
9. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected? K
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK CONNECTOR L

1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the wheel sensor harness connector for disconnection or looseness. M
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 4. N

4.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (1)


With CONSULT O
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
P
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
4. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
5. Stop the vehicle.
6. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:

Revision: August 2015 BRC-183 2016 Frontier NAM


C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
7. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
8. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Inspection End.
5.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
6.CHECK TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and then check the ABS actu-
ator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector and check each wheel sensor pin terminal for damage or
loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, and GO TO 7.
7.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (2)
With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
7. Stop the vehicle.
8. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
9. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
10. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Inspection End.
8.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR HARNESS
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and wheel
sensor harness connector. (Check the continuity while turning steering wheel left and right, or while mov-
ing center harness in wheel housing.)

Revision: August 2015 BRC-184 2016 Frontier NAM


C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Power Supply Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Wheel sensor A


Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
45 E18 (Front LH wheel)
B
34 E117 (Front RH wheel)
E127 1 Yes
36 C11 (Rear LH wheel)
43 C10 (Rear RH wheel) C
Signal Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Wheel sensor


Continuity D
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
46 E18 (Front LH wheel)
33 E117 (Front RH wheel) E
E127 2 Yes
37 C11 (Rear LH wheel)
42 C10 (Rear RH wheel)
BRC
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 9.
G
9.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (3)
With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. H
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF. I
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes. J
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
7. Stop the vehicle. K
8. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
L
9. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
10. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. M
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Inspection End. N
10.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR OUTPUT SIGNAL
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. O
2. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Connect ABS active wheel sensor tester (SST: J-45741-A) to wheel sensor using appropriate adapter.
4. Turn the ABS active wheel sensor tester power switch ON.
NOTE: P
The green POWER indicator should illuminate. If the POWER indicator does not illuminate, replace the
battery in the ABS active wheel sensor tester before proceeding.
5. Spin the wheel of the vehicle by hand and observe the red SENSOR indicator on the ABS active wheel
sensor tester. The red SENSOR indicator should flash ON and OFF to indicate an output signal.
NOTE:
If the red SENSOR indicator illuminates but does not flash, reverse the polarity of the tester leads and
retest.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-185 2016 Frontier NAM


C1101, C1102, C1103, C1104 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Does the ABS active wheel sensor tester detect a signal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> GO TO 11.
11.REPLACE WHEEL SENSOR
With CONSULT
1. Replace the wheel sensor.
- Front: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation".
- Rear: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation".
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
7. Stop the vehicle.
8. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
9. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
10. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1101”, “C1102”, “C1103” or “C1104” detected?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-186 2016 Frontier NAM


C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
A
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565535

DTC DETECTION LOGIC B

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) C
• When power supply voltage of rear RH wheel sensor is low.
• When distance between rear RH wheel sensor and rear RH wheel sensor rotor is large.
RR RH SENSOR-2
C1105 • When installation of rear RH wheel sensor or rear RH wheel sensor rotor is not normal.
(Rear RH wheel sensor-2) D
• When there is contamination on or damage to the rear RH wheel sensor or rear RH sen-
sor rotor.
• When power supply voltage of rear LH wheel sensor is low.
• When distance between rear LH wheel sensor and rear LH wheel sensor rotor is large. E
RR LH SENSOR-2
C1106 • When installation of rear LH wheel sensor or rear LH wheel sensor rotor is not normal.
(Rear LH wheel sensor-2)
• When there is contamination on or damage to the rear LH wheel sensor or rear LH sen-
sor rotor.
BRC
• When power supply voltage of front RH wheel sensor is low.
• When distance between front RH wheel sensor and front RH wheel sensor rotor is large.
FR RH SENSOR-2
C1107 • When installation of front RH wheel sensor or front RH wheel sensor rotor is not normal.
(Front RH wheel sensor-2)
• When there is contamination on or damage to the front RH wheel sensor or front RH sen- G
sor rotor.
• When power supply voltage of front LH wheel sensor is low.
• When distance between front LH wheel sensor and front LH wheel sensor rotor is large. H
FR LH SENSOR-2
C1108 • When installation of front LH wheel sensor or front LH wheel sensor rotor is not normal.
(Front LH wheel sensor-2)
• When there is contamination on or damage to the front LH wheel sensor or front LH sen-
sor rotor.
I
POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
J
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


K
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• Wheel sensor • Wheel sensor
• Sensor rotor • Sensor rotor
• Tire size • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) L
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • Tire size
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse M
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery
• Vehicle was not driven after previous repair
N
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
O
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

P
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Revision: August 2015 BRC-187 2016 Frontier NAM
C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
5. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-188, "Diagnosis
Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diag-
nostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565536

CAUTION:
Never check between wheel sensor harness connector terminals.
1.CHECK WHEEL HUB ASSEMBLY
Check that there is no excessive looseness in wheel hub assembly.
• Front: Refer to FAX-5, "On-Vehicle Inspection and Service".
• Rear: Refer to RAX-6, "Rear Axle Parts" (C200) or RAX-18, "Rear Axle Parts" (M226).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace the wheel hub assembly, and GO TO 2.
• Front: Refer to FAX-8, "Removal and Installation".
• Rear: Refer to RAX-12, "Removal and Installation" (C200) or RAX-23, "Removal and Installa-
tion" (M226).
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
3.CHECK TIRE
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the tire air pressure, wear and size. Refer to WT-54, "Tire".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Adjust air pressure or replace tire, and GO TO 4.
4.CHECK DATA MONITOR (1)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
5. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-188 2016 Frontier NAM


C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within A
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 6. B
5.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (1)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle. C
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. D
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
E
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> GO TO 6. BRC
NO >> Inspection End.
6.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. G
2. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Remove dust and foreign matter adhered to the wheel sensor and sensor rotor with a vacuum dust collec-
tor through the wheel sensor mounting hole. H
CAUTION:
Install wheel sensor with no backlash and float, and tighten the mounting bolt to the specified
torque.
• Front: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation". I
• Rear: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation".

>> GO TO 7. J
7.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR
Check the wheel sensor for damage. K
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> GO TO 9. L
8.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR OUTPUT SIGNAL
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect ABS active wheel sensor tester (SST: J-45741-A) to wheel sensor using appropriate adapter. M
3. Turn the ABS active wheel sensor tester power switch ON.
NOTE:
The green POWER indicator should illuminate. If the POWER indicator does not illuminate, replace the N
battery in the ABS active wheel sensor tester before proceeding.
4. Spin the wheel of the vehicle by hand and observe the red SENSOR indicator on the ABS active wheel
sensor tester. The red SENSOR indicator should flash ON and OFF to indicate an output signal.
O
NOTE:
If the red SENSOR indicator illuminates but does not flash, reverse the polarity of the tester leads and
retest.
Does the ABS active wheel sensor tester detect a signal? P
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> GO TO 9.
9.REPLACE WHEEL SENSOR (1)
With CONSULT
1. Replace the wheel sensor.
- Front: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation".
Revision: August 2015 BRC-189 2016 Frontier NAM
C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
- Rear: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation".
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 20.
10.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (2)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Inspection End.
11.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the wheel sensor harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 14.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 12.
12.CHECK DATA MONITOR (2)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
5. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?

Revision: August 2015 BRC-190 2016 Frontier NAM


C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
YES >> GO TO 13.
NO >> GO TO 14. A
13.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (3)
With CONSULT B
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. C
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine. D
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> GO TO 14. E
NO >> Inspection End.
14.CHECK TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. BRC
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and then check the ABS actu-
ator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector and check each wheel sensor pin terminals for damage or G
loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 17. H
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, and GO TO 15.
15.CHECK DATA MONITOR (3)
I
With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. J
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON. K
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE: L
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE: M
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within N
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 16.
NO >> GO TO 17.
O
16.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (4)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle. P
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-191 2016 Frontier NAM


C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> GO TO 17.
NO >> Inspection End.
17.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR HARNESS
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.
Power Supply Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
45
34
E127 Ground No
36
43
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 18.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 18.
18.CHECK DATA MONITOR (4)
With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 19.
NO >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
19.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (5)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-192 2016 Frontier NAM


C1105, C1106, C1107, C1108 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
NO >> Inspection End.
20.REPLACE SENSOR ROTOR A

With CONSULT
1. Replace the sensor rotor. B
- Front: Refer to BRC-293, "Removal and Installation".
- Rear: Refer to BRC-293, "Removal and Installation".
2. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF. C
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
4. Start the engine. D
5. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
6. Stop the vehicle. E
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. BRC
8. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
9. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. G
Is DTC “C1105”, “C1106”, “C1107” or “C1108” detected?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation". H
NO >> Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-193 2016 Frontier NAM


C1109 POWER AND GROUND SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1109 POWER AND GROUND SYSTEM
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565537

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
When ignition power supply voltage is in following state:
BATTERY VOLTAGE [ABNORMAL]
C1109 • Ignition power supply voltage: 10 V ≥ ignition power supply voltage.
(Battery voltage [abnormal])
• Ignition power supply voltage: 16 V ≤ ignition power supply voltage.

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • IPDM E/R
• Fuse • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fusible link tem
• Battery • Fuse
• Charge system • Fusible link
• Battery
• Charge system

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1109” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1109” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-194, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1109” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565538

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-194 2016 Frontier NAM


C1109 POWER AND GROUND SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]

2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS A
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
B
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. C
Is DTC “C1109” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End. D
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
E
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
BRC
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL G
1. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with
harness connector.
2. Check the IPDM E/R pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector. H
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation". I
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-195 2016 Frontier NAM


C1110 CONTROL FAILURE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1110 CONTROL FAILURE
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565539

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
CONTROLLER FAILURE When there is an internal malfunction in the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
C1110
(Controller failure)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• The vehicle travels near high-voltage electrical power lines. • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Motor built-in the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) op- • Harness or connector
erates temporarily without a break. • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Harness or connector tem
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • Fuse
tem • Fusible link
• Fuse • Battery
• Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1110” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1110” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-196, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1110” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565540

1.ADJUST THE NEUTRAL POSITION OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR


With CONSULT
Perform neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEER-
ING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".
Was neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor finished?
YES >> GO TO 2.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-196 2016 Frontier NAM


C1110 CONTROL FAILURE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
NO >> Check the steering angle sensor system. Refer to BRC-229, "Diagnosis Procedure".
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR- A
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
B
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3. C
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
3.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
D
With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
NOTE:
Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) even if other DTCs are displayed along with “C1110” E
in “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1110” detected?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal- BRC
lation".
NO >> Inspection End. (Although motor built-in the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) operates
temporarily without a break, this is not a malfunction. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.) G

Revision: August 2015 BRC-197 2016 Frontier NAM


C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYSTEM
Description INFOID:0000000012565541

PUMP
The pump returns the brake fluid stored in the reservoir to the master cylinder by reducing the pressure.
MOTOR
The motor drives the pump according to the signals transmitted by the ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565542

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
PUMP MOTOR When a malfunction is detected in motor or motor relay.
C1111
(Pump motor and motor relay)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON, and wait 30 seconds.
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
5. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1111” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1111” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-199, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1111” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-198 2016 Frontier NAM


C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565543

A
1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness. B
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2. C

2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT D
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON, and wait 30 seconds.
2. Start the engine.
3. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes. E
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
4. Stop the vehicle.
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF. BRC
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
6. Start the engine. G
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
7. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
H
Is DTC “C1111” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
I
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251, J
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5. K
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or fuse, and GO TO 4.
4.ERASE SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULT (1)
L
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE: M
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. N
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
O

>> Inspection End.


5.CHECK TERMINAL P
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with
harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-199 2016 Frontier NAM


C1111 ABS MOTOR, MOTOR RELAY SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 6.
6.ERASE SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULT (2)
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.

>> Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-200 2016 Frontier NAM


C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565544

The yaw rate/side/decel G sensor detects the yaw rate/side/decel G affecting the vehicle, and transmits the B
data to the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) as an analog voltage signal.
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565545

C
DTC DETECTION LOGIC

DTC
Display item
Malfunction detected condition
D
(Trouble diagnosis content)
G-SENSOR
C1113 When a malfunction is detected in decel G signal.
(Decel G sensor circuit) E
• When a malfunction is detected in yaw rate signal.
• When a signal line of yaw rate/side/decel G sensor is open or shorted.
• When power supply voltage of yaw rate/side/decel G sensor is in following state:
YAW RATE SENSOR BRC
C1145 - Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor power supply voltage: 4.8 V ≥ yaw rate/side/decel G sensor
(Yaw rate sensor circuit)
power supply voltage.
- Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor power supply voltage: 5.2 V ≤ yaw rate/side/decel G sensor
power supply voltage.
G
SIDE G-SEN CIRCUIT
C1146 When a malfunction is detected in side G signal.
(Side G sensor circuit)

POSSIBLE CAUSE H
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC. I

DTC PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector J
• Harness or connector • Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
system • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply
C1113
• Fuse system K
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link
• Change in vehicle posture (e.g. different tire sizes on front • Battery
and rear, overload) • Change in vehicle posture (e.g. different tire sizes on front L
and rear, overload)
C1145 • Harness or connector
• Harness or connector • Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor M
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
system • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply
C1146 • Fuse system
• Fusible link • Fuse N
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE O


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF P
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-201 2016 Frontier NAM


C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1113”, “C1145” or “C1146” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1113”, “C1145”, or “C1146” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-202, "Diagnosis Proce-
dure".
YES-2 >> “C1113”, “C1145”, or “C1146” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic
Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565546

1.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
2.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after start the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1113”, “C1145” or “C1146” detected?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Inspection End.
4.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Disconnect yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector and ABS actuator and
electric unit (control unit) harness connector.

Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
B73 4 E127 22 Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-202 2016 Frontier NAM


C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
5.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT A

Check the continuity between yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector and ABS actuator and electric
unit (control unit) harness connector.
B
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
C
B73 1 E127 29 Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6. D
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
6.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT
E
Check the continuity between yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector and ABS actuator and electric
unit (control unit) harness connector.

Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) BRC
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
2 19
B73 E127 Yes G
3 18
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7. H
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
7.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR CIRCUIT
I
Check the continuity between each terminal of yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector.

Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor J


Continuity
Connector Terminal
1−4
1−3 K
1−2
B73 No
4−3
L
4−2
3−2
Is the inspection result normal? M
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
8.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR (1) N

With CONSULT
1. Connect yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector. O
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON.
NOTE:
Never start the engine. P
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “DECEL G-SEN”.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-203 2016 Frontier NAM


C1113, C1145, C1146 YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
5. Move yaw rate/side/decel G sensor as shown in the figure to
check the output before and after moving the sensor.

Condition DATA MONITOR


Horizontal Approx. 0 G
Vertical Approx. +1 G
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Replace the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor. Refer to
BRC-297, "Removal and Installation". JSFIA0098ZZ

9.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR (2)


1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect following terminals using a test harness installed between yaw rate/side/decel G sensor and har-
ness connector.

Harness connector
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor
Connector Terminal
1 1
2 2
B73
3 3
4 4
3. Turn the ignition switch ON.
NOTE:
Never start the engine.
4. Check the voltage between yaw rate/side/decel G sensor harness connector terminals.
CAUTION:
Never short out the terminals while measuring voltages.

Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor


Voltage
connector Terminal
3–1 2.5 – 4.5 V
B73
2–1 0.5 – 2.5 V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Replace the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor. Refer to BRC-297, "Removal and Installation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-204 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565547

When the sensor rotor rotates, the magnetic field changes. It converts the magnetic field changes to current B
signals (rectangular wave) and transmits them to the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565548

C
DTC DETECTION LOGIC

DTC
Display Item
Malfunction detected condition
D
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ABS SENSOR [ABNORMAL When difference in wheel speed between any wheel and others is detected when the ve-
SIGNAL] hicle is driven, because of installation of other tires than specified. E
C1115
(Wheel sensor [abnormal sig-
nal])

POSSIBLE CAUSE BRC


NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC. G
PAST DTC CRNT DTC
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
H
• Wheel sensor • Wheel sensor
• Sensor rotor • Sensor rotor
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- I
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery J
• Tire size

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


K
1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. L

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION M

With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
N
2. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
3. Stop the vehicle.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE: O
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
5. Start the engine.
NOTE: P
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1115” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-206, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1115” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-205 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565549

CAUTION:
Never check between wheel sensor harness connector terminals.
1.CHECK TIRE
Check the tire air pressure, wear and size. Refer to WT-54, "Tire".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Adjust air pressure or replace tire and GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DATA MONITOR (1)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
5. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 4.
3.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (1)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Inspection End.
4.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
5.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Remove dust and foreign matter adhered to the wheel sensor and sensor rotor with a vacuum dust collec-
tor through the wheel sensor mounting hole.
CAUTION:
Revision: August 2015 BRC-206 2016 Frontier NAM
C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Install wheel sensor with no backlash and float, and tighten the mounting bolt to the specified
torque. A
• Front: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation".
• Rear: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation".
B
>> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR
C
Check the wheel sensor for damage.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7. D
NO >> GO TO 8.
7.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR OUTPUT SIGNAL
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. E
2. Connect ABS active wheel sensor tester (SST: J-45741-A) to wheel sensor using appropriate adapter.
3. Turn the ABS active wheel sensor tester power switch ON.
NOTE: BRC
The green POWER indicator should illuminate. If the POWER indicator does not illuminate, replace the
battery in the ABS active wheel sensor tester before proceeding.
4. Spin the wheel of the vehicle by hand and observe the red SENSOR indicator on the ABS active wheel
sensor tester. The red SENSOR indicator should flash ON and OFF to indicate an output signal. G
NOTE:
If the red SENSOR indicator illuminates but does not flash, reverse the polarity of the tester leads and
retest. H
Does the ABS active wheel sensor tester detect a signal?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> GO TO 8. I
8.REPLACE WHEEL SENSOR (1)
With CONSULT
J
1. Replace the wheel sensor.
- Front: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation".
- Rear: Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation".
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. K
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE: L
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”. M
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor. N
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
O
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> GO TO 19. P
9.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (2)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-207 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Inspection End.
10.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the wheel sensor harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 11.
11.CHECK DATA MONITOR (2)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
5. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> GO TO 13.
12.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (3)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?
YES >> GO TO 13.
NO >> Inspection End.
13.CHECK TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and then check the ABS actu-
ator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector and check each wheel sensor pin terminals for damage or
loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 16.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-208 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, and GO TO 14.
14.CHECK DATA MONITOR (3) A

With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. B
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE: C
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and D
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor. E
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen- BRC
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 15. G
NO >> GO TO 16.
15.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (4)
H
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE: I
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE: J
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?
K
YES >> GO TO 16.
NO >> Inspection End.
16.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR HARNESS L
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector. M
4. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and wheel
sensor harness connector. (Check the continuity while turning steering wheel left and right, or while mov-
ing center harness in wheel housing.)
N
Power Supply Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Wheel sensor


Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal O
45 E18 (Front LH wheel)
34 E117 (Front RH wheel)
E127 1 Yes P
36 C11 (Rear LH wheel)
43 C10 (Rear RH wheel)

Revision: August 2015 BRC-209 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Signal Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Wheel sensor


Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
46 E18 (Front LH wheel)
33 E117 (Front RH wheel)
E127 2 Yes
37 C11 (Rear LH wheel)
42 C10 (Rear RH wheel)
5. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and the
ground.
Power Supply Circuit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
45
34
E127 Ground No
36
43
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 17.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 17.
17.CHECK DATA MONITOR (4)
With CONSULT
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect wheel sensor harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “FR LH SENSOR”, “FR RH SENSOR”, “RR LH SENSOR” and
“RR RH SENSOR”.
NOTE:
Set the “DATA MONITOR” recording speed to “10 msec”.
7. Read the values (wheel speed) of both the normal wheel sensors and malfunctioning wheel sensor.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
Note the difference at 50 km/h (31 MPH) between the wheel speed detected by the malfunctioning wheel sen-
sor and the maximum/minimum wheel speed detected by the normal wheel sensors, is the difference within
5%, respectively?
YES >> GO TO 18.
NO >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
18.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (5)
With CONSULT
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected?

Revision: August 2015 BRC-210 2016 Frontier NAM


C1115 WHEEL SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation". A
NO >> Inspection End.
19.REPLACE SENSOR ROTOR
B
With CONSULT
1. Replace the sensor rotor.
- Front: Refer to BRC-293, "Removal and Installation".
- Rear: Refer to BRC-293, "Removal and Installation". C
2. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE: D
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
4. Start the engine.
5. Drive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (31 MPH) or more for approx. 2 minutes.
NOTE: E
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
6. Stop the vehicle.
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF. BRC
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
8. Start the engine.
NOTE: G
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
9. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1115” detected? H
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Inspection End. I

Revision: August 2015 BRC-211 2016 Frontier NAM


C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
Description INFOID:0000000012565550

The stop lamp switch transmits the stop lamp switch signal (ON/OFF) to the ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565551

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
STOP LAMP SW When stop lamp switch signal is not input when brake pedal operates.
C1116
(Stop lamp switch)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• Stop lamp switch signal circuit • Stop lamp relay
• Stop lamp switch
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
tem
• Fuse
• Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF, and wait 10 seconds or more.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Stop the vehicle.
3. Wait 1 minute or more.
NOTE:
Never depress brake pedal.
4. Depress brake pedal by 100 mm (3.94 in) or more, and maintain at that position for a minimum of 1 minute
or more.
5. Release brake pedal, and wait 1 minute or more.
6. Repeat step 4 to 5 ten or more times.
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
8. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
9. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-212 2016 Frontier NAM


C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Is DTC “C1116” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1116” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-213, "Diagnosis Procedure". A
YES-2 >> “C1116” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End. B
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565552

NOTE: C
DTC “C1116” may be detected when the brake pedal and the accelerator pedal are simultaneously depressed
for 1 minute or more while driving the vehicle. This is not a malfunction.
1.INTERVIEW FROM THE CUSTOMER D
Check if the brake pedal and the accelerator pedal are simultaneously depressed for 1 minute or more while
driving the vehicle.
Is there such a history? E
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS BRC

With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS” G
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine. H
NOTE:
Stop the vehicle.
4. Depress the brake pedal several times. I
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
6. Start the engine. J
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
7. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. K
Is DTC “C1116” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End. L
3.STOP LAMP FOR ILLUMINATION
Depress brake pedal and check that stop lamps turn ON.
M
Do the stop lamps turn ON?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Check the stop lamp system. Refer to EXL-110, "Wiring Diagram". GO TO 4. N
4.CHECK DATA MONITOR (1)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS” O
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON. P
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Stop the vehicle.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “STOP LAMP SW”. Check that data monitor displays “On” or
“Off” when brake pedal is depressed or released. Refer to BRC-265, "Reference Value".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-213 2016 Frontier NAM


C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
4. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with
harness connector.
5. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
6. Check the stop lamp switch harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
7. Check the stop lamp switch pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, and GO TO 6.
6.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
7.CHECK DATA MONITOR (2)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Stop the vehicle.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “STOP LAMP SW”. Check that data monitor displays “On” or
“Off” when brake pedal is depressed or released. Refer to BRC-265, "Reference Value".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT (1)
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage


— Condition
Connector Terminal (Approx.)

Brake pedal depressed 10 − 16 V


E127 39 Ground
Brake pedal not depressed 0V
4. Turn the ignition switch ON.
5. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage


— Condition
Connector Terminal (Approx.)

Brake pedal depressed 10 − 16 V


E127 39 Ground
Brake pedal not depressed 0V
Is the inspection result normal?

Revision: August 2015 BRC-214 2016 Frontier NAM


C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation". A
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 9.
9.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT (2)
B
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and stop
lamp switch harness connector. C

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Stop lamp switch
Continuity D
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E127 39 E39 2 Yes
4. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and the E
ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) BRC


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
E127 39 Ground No
Is the inspection result normal? G
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 10. H
10.CHECK DATA MONITOR (3)
With CONSULT I
1. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
2. Connect stop lamp switch harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
J
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
5. Start the engine. K
NOTE:
Stop the vehicle.
6. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “STOP LAMP SW”. Check that data monitor displays “On” or L
“Off” when brake pedal is depressed or released. Refer to BRC-265, "Reference Value".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End. M
NO >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000012565553 N

1.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. O
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
3. Check the continuity when stop lamp switch is operated.
P
Stop lamp switch
Condition Continuity
Terminal
When stop lamp switch is released
Yes
(When brake pedal is depressed)
1–2
When stop lamp switch is pressed
No
(When brake pedal is released)

Revision: August 2015 BRC-215 2016 Frontier NAM


C1116 STOP LAMP SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Replace the stop lamp switch. Refer to BR-24, "Removal and Installation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-216 2016 Frontier NAM


C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 ABS IN VALVE SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 ABS IN VALVE SYSTEM
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565554

The solenoid valve increases, holds or decreases the fluid pressure of each brake caliper according to the sig- B
nals transmitted by the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565555

C
DTC DETECTION LOGIC

DTC
Display Item
Malfunction detected condition
D
(Trouble diagnosis content)
FR LH IN ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in front LH ABS IN valve.
C1120
(Front LH ABS IN solenoid valve) E
FR RH IN ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in front RH ABS IN valve.
C1122
(Front RH ABS IN solenoid valve)
RR LH IN ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in rear LH ABS IN valve. BRC
C1124
(Rear LH ABS IN solenoid valve)
RR RH IN ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in rear RH ABS IN valve.
C1126
(Rear RH ABS IN solenoid valve)
G
POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear H
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


I
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem J
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery
K
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING L
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
M
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
N
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. O
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. P
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1120”, “C1122”, “C1124” or “C1126” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1120”, “C1122”, “C1124” or “C1126” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-218, "Diagnosis
Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1120”, “C1122”, “C1124” or “C1126” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diag-
nostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-217 2016 Frontier NAM


C1120, C1122, C1124, C1126 ABS IN VALVE SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565556

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1120”, “C1122”, “C1124” or “C1126” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with har-
ness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-218 2016 Frontier NAM


C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 ABS OUT VALVE SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 ABS OUT VALVE SYSTEM
A
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565557

DTC DETECTION LOGIC B

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) C
FR LH OUT ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in front LH ABS OUT valve.
C1121
(Front LH ABS OUT solenoid valve)
FR RH OUT ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in front RH ABS OUT valve. D
C1123
(Front RH ABS OUT solenoid valve)
RR LH OUT ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in rear LH ABS OUT valve.
C1125
(Rear LH ABS OUT solenoid valve)
E
RR RH OUT ABS SOL When a malfunction is detected in rear RH ABS OUT valve.
C1127
(Rear RH ABS OUT solenoid valve)

POSSIBLE CAUSE BRC


NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC. G

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector H
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse I
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE J


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF K
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2. L
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. M
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine. N
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
O
Is DTC “C1121”, “C1123”, “C1125” or “C1127” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1121”, “C1123”, “C1125” or “C1127” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-219, "Diagnosis
Procedure".
P
YES-2 >> “C1121”, “C1123”, “C1125” or “C1127” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diag-
nostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565558

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
Revision: August 2015 BRC-219 2016 Frontier NAM
C1121, C1123, C1125, C1127 ABS OUT VALVE SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1121”, “C1123”, “C1125” or “C1127” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with har-
ness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-220 2016 Frontier NAM


C1130, C1131, C1132, C1133, C1136 ENGINE SIGNAL
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1130, C1131, C1132, C1133, C1136 ENGINE SIGNAL
A
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565559

DTC DETECTION LOGIC B

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) C
ENGINE SIGNAL 1
C1130
(Engine system signal 1)
ENGINE SIGNAL 2 D
C1131
(Engine system signal 2)
ENGINE SIGNAL 3
C1132 When a malfunction is detected in ECM system.
(Engine system signal 3)
E
ENGINE SIGNAL 4
C1133
(Engine system signal 4)
ENGINE SIGNAL 6 BRC
C1136
(Engine system signal 6)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE: G
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.
H
PAST DTC CRNT DTC
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ECM
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) I
• Fuse • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fusible link tem
• Battery • Fuse J
• CAN communication line • Fusible link
• Battery
• CAN communication line
K
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF L
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2. M

2.CHECK DTC DETECTION


With CONSULT N
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
O
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. P
Is DTC “C1130”, “C1131”, “C1132”, “C1133” or “C1136” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1130”, “C1131”, “C1132”, “C1133” or “C1136” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-222,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1130”, “C1131”, “C1132”“C1133” or “C1136” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self
Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Revision: August 2015 BRC-221 2016 Frontier NAM
C1130, C1131, C1132, C1133, C1136 ENGINE SIGNAL
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565560

1.CHECK ENGINE SYSTEM


With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ENGINE”.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Check the DTC. Refer to EC-555, "DTC Index" (VQ40DE FOR USA AND CANADA) or EC-1053,
"DTC Index" (VQ40DE FOR MEXICO).
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
3.CHECK CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
4. Check the connector for disconnection or looseness.
5. Check the pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 4.
4.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
With CONSULT
1. Connect ECM harness connector.
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
5. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1130”, “C1131”, “C1132”, “C1133”, “C1136” or “U1000” detected?
YES (“C1130”, “C1131”, “C1132”, “C1133” or “C1136”)>>GO TO 1.
YES (“U1000”)>>Refer to LAN-14, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
NO >> Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-222 2016 Frontier NAM


C1140 ACTUATOR RELAY SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1140 ACTUATOR RELAY SYSTEM
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565561

Activates or deactivates each solenoid valve according to the signals transmitted by the ABS actuator and B
electric unit (control unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565562

C
DTC DETECTION LOGIC

DTC
Display Item
Malfunction detected condition
D
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ACTUATOR RLY When a malfunction is detected in actuator relay.
C1140
(Actuator relay) E
POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear BRC
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC G


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem H
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link
• Battery
I
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING J
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
K
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
L
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. M
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. N
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1140” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1140” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-223, "Diagnosis Procedure". O
YES-2 >> “C1140” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565563

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?

Revision: August 2015 BRC-223 2016 Frontier NAM


C1140 ACTUATOR RELAY SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1140” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection Ed.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with har-
ness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-224 2016 Frontier NAM


C1142 PRESS SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1142 PRESS SENSOR
A
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565564

DTC DETECTION LOGIC B

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) C
PRESS SEN CIRCUIT When a malfunction is detected in pressure sensor.
C1142
(Pressure sensor circuit)

POSSIBLE CAUSE D
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC. E

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Stop lamp switch system BRC
• Air inclusion in the brake piping • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Stop lamp switch system • Brake system
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
tem tem G
• Fuse • Fuse
• Fusible link • Fusible link
• Battery • Battery
• Air inclusion in the brake piping H

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING I
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
J
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION K
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE: L
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. M
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1142” detected?
N
YES-1 >> “C1142” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-225, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1142” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End. O
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565565

1.STOP LAMP SWITCH SYSTEM P

Check the stop lamp switch system. Refer to BRC-213, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace stop lamp switch system.
2.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEAKAGE
Revision: August 2015 BRC-225 2016 Frontier NAM
C1142 PRESS SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Check the brake fluid leakage. Refer to BR-18, "On Board Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace brake fluid leakage part.
3.CHECK BRAKE PIPING
Check the brake piping. Refer to BR-12, "Hydraulic Circuit".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace brake piping.
• Front: Refer to BR-28, "Removal and Installation of Front Brake Piping and Brake Hose".
• Rear: Refer to BR-29, "Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Piping and Brake Hose".
4.CHECK BRAKE PEDAL
Check the brake pedal.
• Brake pedal height: Refer to BR-16, "Inspection and Adjustment".
• Brake pedal assembly: Refer to BR-24, "Exploded View".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Adjust the brake pedal height or replace brake pedal assembly.
• Adjust the brake pedal: Refer to BR-16, "Inspection and Adjustment".
• Replace the brake pedal: Refer to BR-24, "Removal and Installation".
5.CHECK BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER
Check the brake master cylinder. Refer to BR-11, "On Board Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace brake master cylinder. Refer to BR-32, "Removal and Installation".
6.CHECK BRAKE BOOSTER
Check the brake booster. Refer to BR-9, "Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Repair or replace brake booster. Refer to BR-34, "Removal and Installation".
7.CHECK VACUUM PIPING
Check the vacuum piping. Refer to BR-10, "Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Repair or replace vacuum piping. Refer to BR-36, "Removal and Installation".
8.CHECK FRONT DISC BRAKE
Check the front disc brake caliper. Refer to BR-39, "Exploded View of Brake Caliper".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair or replace front disc brake caliper. Refer to BR-39, "Removal and Installation of Brake Cal-
iper and Disc Rotor".
9.CHECK REAR DISC BRAKE
Check the rear disc brake. Refer to BR-44, "Exploded View of Brake Caliper".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Repair or replace rear disc brake. Refer to BR-44, "Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and
Disc Rotor".
10.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND
CIRCUIT

Revision: August 2015 BRC-226 2016 Frontier NAM


C1142 PRESS SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure". A
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link. B
11.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
With CONSULT C
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. D
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. E
4. Start the engine and drive the vehicle for a short period of time.
NOTE:
Vehicle must be driven after repair or replacement to erase the previous DTCs.
5. Stop the vehicle. BRC
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1142” detected?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal- G
lation".
NO >> Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and terminal for dam-
age, looseness and disconnection. Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal. H

Revision: August 2015 BRC-227 2016 Frontier NAM


C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
Description INFOID:0000000012565566

The steering angle sensor detects the rotation amount, angular velocity and direction of the steering wheel,
and transmits the data to the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN communication.
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565567

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ST ANG SEN CIRCUIT When a malfunction is detected in steering angle sensor.
C1143
(Steering angle sensor circuit)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • Steering angle sensor
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Fuse • IPDM E/R
• Fusible link • CAN communication line
• Battery • Wheel alignment
• CAN communication line • Incomplete neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor
• Incomplete neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Improper installation of steering angle sensor tem
• Fuse
• Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1143” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1143” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-229, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1143” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-228 2016 Frontier NAM


C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565568

A
1.ADJUST THE NEUTRAL POSITION OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
With CONSULT B
Perform neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEER-
ING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".
C
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (1)
D
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. E
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. BRC
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1143” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1143” is displayed as “CRNT”: GO TO 3. G
YES-2 >> “C1143” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK CONNECTOR H
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the steering angle sensor harness connector for disconnection or looseness. I
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 4. J
4.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (2)
With CONSULT K
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
L
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. M
Is DTC “C1143” detected?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Inspection End. N
5.CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
O
2. Disconnect steering angle sensor harness connector.
3. Check the voltage between steering angle sensor harness connector and ground.

P
Steering angle sensor Voltage

Connector Terminal (Approx.)

M47 2 Ground 0V
4. Turn the ignition switch ON.
NOTE:
Start the engine.
5. Check the voltage between steering angle sensor harness connector and ground.
Revision: August 2015 BRC-229 2016 Frontier NAM
C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]

Steering angle sensor Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.)

M47 2 Ground Battery voltage


Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check fuse 50 (10A).
3. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between steering angle sensor harness connector and IPDM E/R harness connector.

Steering angle sensor IPDM E/R


Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
M47 2 E119 15 Yes
5. Check the continuity between steering angle sensor harness connector and ground.

Steering angle sensor


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
M47 2 Ground No
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for ignition power supply.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or fuse.
7.CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the continuity between steering angle sensor harness connector and ground.

Steering angle sensor


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
M47 1 Ground Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
8.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
9.CHECK TERMINAL
1. Check the steering angle sensor pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
2. Check the IPDM E/R pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.
10.CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Revision: August 2015 BRC-230 2016 Frontier NAM
C1143 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Check the CAN communication line. Refer to LAN-14, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Is the inspection result normal? A
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
11.CHECK DATA MONITOR B

With CONSULT
1. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “STR ANGLE SIG”. C
2. Check that the indication changes with the steering angle when the steering wheel is turned left/right from
the neutral position. Refer to BRC-265, "Reference Value".
Is the inspection result normal? D
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Replace the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-296, "Removal and Installation".
E

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-231 2016 Frontier NAM


C1144 INCOMPLETE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1144 INCOMPLETE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565569

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ST ANG SEN SIGNAL When neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor is not complete.
C1144 (Steering angle sensor not com-
plete)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


Incomplete neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor • Harness or connector
• Steering angle sensor
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Incomplete neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1144” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1144” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-232, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1144” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565570

1.ADJUST THE NEUTRAL POSITION OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR


Perform neutral position adjustment of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEER-
ING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:

Revision: August 2015 BRC-232 2016 Frontier NAM


C1144 INCOMPLETE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine. A
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
B
Is DTC “C1144” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
C
3.CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR SYSTEM
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the steering angle sensor system. Refer to BRC-229, "Diagnosis Procedure". D
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal. E
4.CHECK DATA MONITOR
With CONSULT BRC
1. Select “DATA MONITOR” of “ABS”, check “STR ANGLE SIG”.
2. Check that the indication changes with the steering angle when the steering wheel is turned left/right from
the neutral position. Refer to BRC-265, "Reference Value".
G
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation". H
NO >> Replace the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-296, "Removal and Installation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-233 2016 Frontier NAM


C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
Description INFOID:0000000012565571

The brake fluid level switch converts the brake fluid level to an electric signal and transmits it to the ABS actu-
ator and electric unit (control unit).
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565572

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
BR FLUID LEVEL LOW • When brake fluid level low signal is detected.
C1155
(Brake fluid level low) • When an open circuit is detected in brake fluid level switch circuit.

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• Brake fluid level is low • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Brake fluid level switch
• Combination meter
• Brake fluid level is low

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1155” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1155” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-234, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1155” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565573

1.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL


1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the brake fluid level. Refer to BR-18, "On Board Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Refill brake fluid. Refer to BR-18, "Drain and Refill". GO TO 2.
Revision: August 2015 BRC-234 2016 Frontier NAM
C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]

2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (1) A


With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF. B
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE: C
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1155” detected? D
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK CONNECTOR E

1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
3. Check the brake fluid level switch harness connector for disconnection or looseness. BRC
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 4. G

4.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (2)


With CONSULT H
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. I
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. J
Is DTC “C1155” detected?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Inspection End. K
5.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
Check the brake fluid level switch. Refer to BR-32, "Removal and Installation". L
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Replace the reservoir tank. Refer to BR-32, "Removal and Installation". GO TO 6. M
6.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (3)
With CONSULT
N
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON. O
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
P
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1155” detected?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Inspection End.
7.CHECK CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-235 2016 Frontier NAM


C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
2. Disconnect brake fluid level switch harness connector.
3. Check the brake fluid level switch harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
4. Check the brake fluid level switch pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
5. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
6. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
7. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with
harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, and GO TO 8.
8.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS (4)
With CONSULT
1. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF → ON → OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF or ON.
3. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
4. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1155” detected?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Inspection End.
9.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect brake fluid level switch harness connector.
3. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between brake fluid level switch harness connector and ABS actuator and electric
unit (control unit) harness connector.

Brake fluid level switch ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E21 1 E127 28 Yes
5. Disconnect combination meter harness connector.
6. Check the continuity between brake fluid level switch harness connector and ground.

Brake fluid level switch


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
E21 1 Ground No
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, and GO TO 10.
10.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT
Check the continuity between brake fluid level switch harness connector and ground.

Brake fluid level switch


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
E21 2 Ground Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
Revision: August 2015 BRC-236 2016 Frontier NAM
C1155 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000012565574

A
1.CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect brake fluid level switch harness connector. B
3. Check the continuity between terminals of brake fluid level switch.

Brake fluid level switch C


Condition Continuity
Terminal
When brake fluid level in reservoir tank is within the specified level. No
1–2 D
When brake fluid level in reservoir tank is less than the specified level. Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End. E
NO >> Replace the reservoir tank. Refer to BR-32, "Removal and Installation".

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-237 2016 Frontier NAM


C1156 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (CAN)
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1156 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (CAN)
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565575

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ST ANG SEN COM CIR When there is a malfunction in the CAN communication circuit or steering angle sensor.
C1156 (Steering angle sensor com-
munication circuit)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• CAN communication line • CAN communication line
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Steering angle sensor

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.DTC REPRODUCTION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1156” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1156” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-238, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1156” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565576

1.CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


Check the CAN communication line. Refer to LAN-14, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector.
2.CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
Check the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-229, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?

Revision: August 2015 BRC-238 2016 Frontier NAM


C1156 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (CAN)
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation". A
NO >> Replace the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-296, "Removal and Installation".

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-239 2016 Frontier NAM


C1160 INCOMPLETE DECEL G SENSOR CALIBRATION
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1160 INCOMPLETE DECEL G SENSOR CALIBRATION
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565577

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
DECEL G SEN SET When calibration of yaw rate/side/decel G sensor is not complete.
C1160
(Decel G sensor set)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Incomplete calibration of decel G sensor
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
tem • Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor
• Fuse • Harness or connector
• Fusible link
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1160” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1160” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-240, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1160” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565578

1.DECEL G SENSOR CALIBRATION


Perform decel G sensor calibration. Refer to BRC-154, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Special
Repair Requirement".

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-240 2016 Frontier NAM


C1160 INCOMPLETE DECEL G SENSOR CALIBRATION
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Is DTC “C1160” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3. A
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR SYSTEM
B
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor system. Refer to BRC-202, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
C
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Replace the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor. Refer to BRC-297, "Removal and Installation".
D

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-241 2016 Frontier NAM


C1163 ST ANGLE SEN SAFE
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1163 ST ANGLE SEN SAFE
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565579

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display item
DTC Malfunction detected condition Possible cause
(Trouble diagnosis content)
ST ANGL SEN SAFE When steering angle sensor is in safe mode. Adjust steering angle sensor
C1163 (Steering angle sensor safe neutral position
mode)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Battery harness disconnection • Battery harness disconnection
• Battery • Battery
• Steering angle sensor • Steering angle sensor

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1163” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1163” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-242, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1163” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565580

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION


Adjust steering angle sensor neutral position. Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE
SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2
2.INDICATOR LAMP CHECK
Check that VDC OFF indicator lamp is OFF.
Is VDC OFF indicator lamp OFF?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis with CONSLT. Refer to BRC-
176, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-242 2016 Frontier NAM


C1164, C1165 CV SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1164, C1165 CV SYSTEM
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565581

The cut valve shuts off the normal brake fluid path from the master cylinder, when VDC/TCS is activated. B
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565582

DTC DETECTION LOGIC C

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) D
CV 1 When a malfunction is detected in cut valve 1.
C1164
(Cut valve 1)
CV 2 When a malfunction is detected in cut valve 2. E
C1165
(Cut valve 2)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
BRC
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.
G
PAST DTC CRNT DTC
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) H
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link I
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


J
1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. K

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION L

With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. M
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE: N
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1164” or “C1165” detected? O
YES-1 >> “C1164” or “C1165” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-243, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1164” or “C1165” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of
“ABS”). P
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565583

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-243 2016 Frontier NAM


C1164, C1165 CV SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS” again.
Is DTC “C1164” or “C1165” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with har-
ness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-244 2016 Frontier NAM


C1166, C1167 SV SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1166, C1167 SV SYSTEM
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565584

The suction valve supplies the brake fluid from the master cylinder to the pump, when VDC/TCS is activated. B
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565585

DTC DETECTION LOGIC C

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) D
SV 1 When a malfunction is detected in suction valve 1.
C1166
(Suction valve 1)
SV 2 When a malfunction is detected in suction valve 2. E
C1167
(Suction valve 2)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE: BRC
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.
G
PAST DTC CRNT DTC
• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) H
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys-
• Fuse tem
• Fusible link • Fuse
• Battery • Fusible link I
• Battery

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


J
1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. K

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION L

With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
M
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE: N
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1166” or “C1167” detected? O
YES-1 >> “C1166” or “C1167” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-245, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1166” or “C1167” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of
“ABS”). P
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565586

1.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-245 2016 Frontier NAM


C1166, C1167 SV SYSTEM
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
2. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector for disconnection or looseness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness or connector, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS” again.
Is DTC “C1166” or “C1167” detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Inspection End.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply and ground circuits. Refer to BRC-251,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, fuse, or fusible link.
4.CHECK TERMINAL
Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with har-
ness.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-246 2016 Frontier NAM


C1170 VARIANT CODING
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1170 VARIANT CODING
A
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565587

DTC DETECTION LOGIC B

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content) C
VARIANT CODING When the information in ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) is not the same.
C1170
(Variant coding)

POSSIBLE CAUSE D
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC. E

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


— ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) BRC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING G
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
H
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
I
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
J
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. K
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1170” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1170” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-247, "Diagnosis Procedure". L
YES-2 >> “C1170” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End. M
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565588

1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS N


With CONSULT
Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) even if other DTC are displayed along with “C1170” in
“Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”. O

>> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation". P

Revision: August 2015 BRC-247 2016 Frontier NAM


C1187 DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL UNIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
C1187 DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL UNIT
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565589

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
DIFLOCK CONT When a malfunction is detected in differential lock control unit system.
C1187
(Diflock cont)

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector • Harness or connector
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) power supply sys- • Differential lock control unit
tem • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Fuse • CAN communication line
• Fusible link
• Battery
• CAN communication line

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1187” detected?
YES-1 >> “C1187” is displayed as “CRNT”: Proceed to BRC-248, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “C1187” is displayed as “PAST”: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565590

1.CHECK DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL UNIT SYSTEM


With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “DIFF LOCK”. Refer to DLN-273, "DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL
UNIT : CONSULT Function (DIFF LOCK)".
Is DTC detected?
YES >> Check the DTC. Refer to DLN-297, "DTC Index".
NO >> GO TO 2.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-248 2016 Frontier NAM


C1187 DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL UNIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]

2.CHECK CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL A


1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect differential lock control unit harness connector.
3. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
B
4. Check the connector for disconnection or looseness.
5. Check the pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
C
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal, securely lock the connector, and GO TO 3.
3.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) D
With CONSULT
1. Connect differential lock control unit harness connector.
2. Connect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector. E
3. Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF. BRC
5. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine. G
6. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “C1187” or “U1000” detected?
YES (“C1187”)>>GO TO 1. H
YES (“U1000”)>>Refer to LAN-14, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
NO >> Inspection End.
I

Revision: August 2015 BRC-249 2016 Frontier NAM


U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT
DTC Description INFOID:0000000012565591

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

Display Item
DTC Malfunction detected condition
(Trouble diagnosis content)
CAN COMM CIRCUIT When CAN communication signal is not continuously transmitted or received for 2 sec-
U1000
(CAN communication circuit) onds or more.

POSSIBLE CAUSE
NOTE:
Confirm if DTC is PAST or CRNT. If DTC is CRNT, proceed with Diagnosis Procedure. If DTC is PAST, clear
the DTC. Do not replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for a PAST DTC.

PAST DTC CRNT DTC


• Harness or connector CAN communication system malfunction
• CAN communication line

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn the ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC DETECTION
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning ignition switch OFF.
2. Start the engine.
NOTE:
Wait at least 10 seconds after starting the engine.
3. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”.
Is DTC “U1000” detected?
YES-1 >> “CRNT” is displayed: Proceed to BRC-250, "Diagnosis Procedure".
YES-2 >> “PAST” is displayed: Inspection End (Erase “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ABS”).
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-43, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: Inspection End.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565592

Proceed to LAN-14, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-250 2016 Frontier NAM


POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
A
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565593

1.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) IGNITION POWER SUPPLY (1) B
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector.
3. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground. C

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.) D
E127 8 Ground 0V
4. Turn the ignition switch ON E
NOTE:
Start the engine.
5. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.
BRC
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage

Connector Terminal (Approx.)
G
E127 8 Ground Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3. H
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) IGNITION POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
I
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the 10A fuse (50).
3. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and IPDM E/ J
R.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) IPDM E/R K


Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E127 8 E119 15 Yes
L
5. Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) M


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
E127 8 Ground No
N
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for ignition power supply.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or fuse.
O
3.CHECK MOTOR AND MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground. P

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.)

E127 1 Ground Battery voltage


3. Turn the ignition switch ON.
NOTE:
Revision: August 2015 BRC-251 2016 Frontier NAM
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Start the engine.
4. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.)

E127 1 Ground Battery voltage


Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK MOTOR AND MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the 30A fusible link (L).
3. Check the continuity and short circuit between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness con-
nector terminal 1 and 30A fusible link (L).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for battery power supply.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or fusible link.
5.CHECK ACTUATOR RELAY, ABS IN VALVE, ABS OUT VALVE POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.)

E127 32 Ground Battery voltage


3. Turn the ignition switch ON
NOTE:
Start the engine.
4. Check the voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Voltage



Connector Terminal (Approx.)

E127 32 Ground Battery voltage


Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK ACTUATOR RELAY, ABS IN VALVE, ABS OUT VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the 40A fusible link (N).
3. Check the continuity and short circuit between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness con-
nector terminal 32 and 40A fusible link (N).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for battery power supply.
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or fusible link.
7.CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) GROUND CIRCUIT
Check the continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness connector and the ground.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-252 2016 Frontier NAM


POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) A


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
16
E127 Ground Yes B
47
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8. C
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal.
8.CHECK TERMINAL
D
1. Check the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) pin terminals for damage or loose connection with
harness connector.
2. Check the IPDM E/R pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal? E
YES >> Replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Instal-
lation".
NO >> Repair / replace harness, connector, or terminal. BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-253 2016 Frontier NAM


HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH
Description INFOID:0000000012565594

The hill descent control switch activates (turn ON) the hill descent control function when the hill descent con-
trol switch is pressed.
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565595

1.CHECK HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH OPERATION


Turn ON/OFF the hill descent control switch and check that the hill descent control indicator lamp in the com-
bination meter turns ON/OFF correctly.

Hill descent control indicator lamp illumina-


Condition
tion status
Hill descent control switch: ON ON
Hill descent control switch: OFF OFF
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-254, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565596

Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to BRC-271, "Wiring Diagram - VDC WITH HILL DESCENT
CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST".

1.CHECK HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH


Perform the hill descent control switch component inspection. Refer to BRC-255, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Replace hill descent control switch.
2.CHECK HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH HARNESS
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E127 terminal 25 and hill
descent control switch connector M155 terminal 2.

ABS actuator and electric unit


Hill descent control switch
(control unit) Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E127 25 M155 2 Yes
3. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E127 terminal 25 and
ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
E127 25 Ground No
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
3.CHECK HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH GROUND
Revision: August 2015 BRC-254 2016 Frontier NAM
HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Check continuity between hill descent control switch connector
M155 terminal 1 and ground. A

Hill descent control switch


— Continuity
Connector Terminal B
M155 1 Ground Yes
Is the inspection result normal? C
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
AWFIA0220ZZ

4.CHECK COMBINATION METER D

Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip-
tion".
E
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Installa-
tion". BRC
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation".
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000012565597

G
1.CHECK HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect hill descent control switch connector. H
3. Check continuity between hill descent control switch terminals.

Hill descent control I


Condition Continuity
switch terminals
Hill descent control switch is ON. Yes
1−2
Hill descent control switch is OFF. No J
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
K
NO >> Replace hill descent control switch.
Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565598

L
1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION
Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEU- M
TRAL POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2 N
2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). O
Refer to BRC-154, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

>> END P

Revision: August 2015 BRC-255 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC OFF SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
VDC OFF SWITCH
Description INFOID:0000000012565599

VDC OFF switch can deactivate (turn OFF) the VDC/TCS function by pressing the VDC OFF switch.
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565600

1.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH OPERATION


Press and release the VDC OFF switch, then press and release the VDC OFF switch again and check that the
VDC OFF indicator lamp in the combination meter turns ON/OFF correctly.

Condition VDC OFF indicator lamp illumination status


VDC OFF switch: pressed and released ON
VDC OFF switch: pressed and released OFF
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-256, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565601

Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to BRC-271, "Wiring Diagram - VDC WITH HILL DESCENT
CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST".

1.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH


Perform the VDC OFF switch component inspection. Refer to BRC-257, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Replace VDC OFF switch.
2.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH HARNESS
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E127 terminal 6 and
VDC OFF switch connector M154 terminal 1.

ABS actuator and electric unit


VDC OFF switch
(control unit) Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E127 6 M154 1 Yes
3. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E127 terminal 6 and
ground.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


— Continuity
Connector Terminal
E127 6 Ground No
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
3.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH GROUND

Revision: August 2015 BRC-256 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC OFF SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Check continuity between VDC OFF switch connector M154 terminal
2 and ground. A

VDC OFF switch


— Continuity
Connector Terminal B
M154 2 Ground Yes
Is the inspection result normal? C
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
AWFIA0031ZZ

4.CHECK COMBINATION METER D

Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip-
tion".
E
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Installa-
tion". BRC
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation".
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000012565602

G
1.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect VDC OFF switch connector. H
3. Check continuity between VDC OFF switch terminals.

VDC OFF switch terminals Condition Continuity I


VDC OFF switch pressed. Yes
1−2
VDC OFF switch released. No
J
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Replace VDC OFF switch. K
Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565603

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION L


Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEU-
TRAL POSITION : Description". M

>> GO TO 2
2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR N

Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
Refer to BRC-154, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description". O

>> END
P

Revision: August 2015 BRC-257 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS WARNING LAMP
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
ABS WARNING LAMP
Description INFOID:0000000012565604

×: ON –: OFF

Condition ABS warning lamp


Ignition switch OFF –
For 2 seconds after turning ON ignition switch ×
2 seconds later after turning ON ignition switch –
ABS function is malfunctioning. ×
EBD function is malfunctioning. ×

Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565605

1.CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP OPERATION


Check that the lamp illuminates for approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-258, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565606

1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-176, "CONSULT Function
(ABS)".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Check items displayed by self-diagnosis.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip-
tion".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Installa-
tion".
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation".
Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565607

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION


Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEU-
TRAL POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2
2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
Refer to BRC-154, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

>> END

Revision: August 2015 BRC-258 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE WARNING LAMP
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
BRAKE WARNING LAMP
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565608

×: ON –: OFF B
Condition Brake warning lamp (Note 1)
Ignition switch OFF –
Ignition switch ON × (Note 2) C
EBD function is malfunctioning. ×
NOTE: D
• 1: Brake warning lamp will turn on in case of parking brake operation (when switch is ON) or of brake fluid level switch operation
(when brake fluid is insufficient).
• 2: After starting engine, brake warning lamp is turned off.
E
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565609

1.BRAKE WARNING LAMP OPERATION CHECK BRC


Check that the lamp illuminates after the ignition switch is turned ON, and turns OFF after the engine is
started.
Is the inspection result normal? G
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-259, "Diagnosis Procedure".
H
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565610

1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS I
Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis. refer to BRC-176, "CONSULT Function
(ABS)".
Is the inspection result normal? J
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Check items displayed by self-diagnosis.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER K
Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip-
tion".
L
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Installa-
tion".
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation". M

Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565611

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION N

Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEU- O
TRAL POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2 P
2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
Refer to BRC-154, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

>> END

Revision: August 2015 BRC-259 2016 Frontier NAM


HILL DESCENT CONTROL INDICATOR LAMP
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
HILL DESCENT CONTROL INDICATOR LAMP
Description INFOID:0000000012565612

×: ON –: OFF

Condition Hill descent control indicator lamp


Ignition switch OFF –
For 2 seconds after turning ON ignition switch ×
2 seconds later after turning ON ignition switch –
Hill descent control function is malfunctioning. –

Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565613

1.CHECK HILL DESCENT CONTROL INDICATOR LAMP OPERATION


Check that the lamp illuminates for approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-260, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565614

1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-176, "CONSULT Function
(ABS)".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Check items displayed by self-diagnosis.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip-
tion".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Installa-
tion".
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation".
Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565615

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION


Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEU-
TRAL POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2
2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
Refer to BRC-154, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

>> END

Revision: August 2015 BRC-260 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565616

×: ON –: OFF B
Condition VDC OFF indicator lamp
Ignition switch OFF –
For 2 seconds after turning ON ignition switch × C
2 seconds later after turning ON ignition switch –
VDC OFF switch turned ON. (VDC function is OFF.) ×
D
VDC/TCS function is malfunctioning. ×
ABS function is malfunctioning. ×
EBD function is malfunctioning. × E

Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565617

BRC
1.VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP OPERATION CHECK 1
Check that the lamp illuminates for approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON.
Is the inspection result normal? G
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-261, "Diagnosis Procedure".
2.VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP OPERATION CHECK 2 H

Check that the VDC OFF indicator lamp in the combination meter turns ON/OFF correctly when operating the
VDC OFF switch.
I
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> Check VDC OFF switch. Refer to BRC-256, "Diagnosis Procedure".
J
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565618

1.CHECK VDC OFF SWITCH K


Check that the VDC OFF indicator lamp in the combination meter turns ON/OFF correctly when operating the
VDC OFF switch.
Is the inspection result normal? L
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Check VDC OFF switch. Refer to BRC-256, "Diagnosis Procedure".
2.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS M

Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-176, "CONSULT Function
(ABS)".
N
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Check items displayed by self-diagnosis. O
3.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip-
tion". P
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Installa-
tion".
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-261 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565619

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION


Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEU-
TRAL POSITION : Description".

>> GO TO 2
2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR
Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
Refer to BRC-154, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

>> END

Revision: August 2015 BRC-262 2016 Frontier NAM


SLIP INDICATOR LAMP
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
SLIP INDICATOR LAMP
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565620

×: ON –: OFF B
Condition SLIP indicator lamp
Ignition switch OFF –
For 2 seconds after turning ON ignition switch × C
2 seconds later after turning ON ignition switch –
VDC/TCS function is malfunctioning. ×
D
ABS function is malfunctioning. ×
EBD function is malfunctioning. ×
E
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000012565621

1.CHECK SLIP INDICATOR LAMP OPERATION BRC


Check that the lamp illuminates for approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End G
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to BRC-263, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565622
H
1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-176, "CONSULT Function
(ABS)". I
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
J
NO >> Check items displayed by self-diagnosis.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check if the indication and operation of combination meter are normal. Refer to MWI-25, "Diagnosis Descrip- K
tion".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Installa- L
tion".
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-91, "Removal and Installation".
Special Repair Requirement INFOID:0000000012565623
M

1.ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION


N
Always perform neutral position adjustment for the steering angle sensor when replacing the ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NEU-
TRAL POSITION : Description".
O
>> GO TO 2
2.CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR P
Always perform calibration of decel G sensor when replacing the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
Refer to BRC-154, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Description".

>> END

Revision: August 2015 BRC-263 2016 Frontier NAM


APPLICATION NOTICE
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 2]

ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION


APPLICATION NOTICE
Application Notice INFOID:0000000012565624

Service information Remarks


TYPE 1 VDC/TCS/ABS
TYPE 2 HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST/VDC/TCS/ABS

Revision: August 2015 BRC-264 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 2]
ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
A
Reference Value INFOID:0000000012565625

VALUES ON THE DIAGNOSIS TOOL B


CAUTION:
The display shows the control unit calculation data, so a normal value might be displayed even in the
event the output circuit (harness) is open or short-circuited. C
CONSULT MONITOR ITEM
Data monitor
Monitor item Display content Reference value in D
Condition
normal operation
0 [km/h (MPH)] Vehicle stopped
FR LH SENSOR Wheel speed Nearly matches the speed meter display Vehicle running E
(± 10% or less) (Note 1)
0 [km/h (MPH)] Vehicle stopped
FR RH SENSOR Wheel speed Nearly matches the speed meter display Vehicle running BRC
(± 10% or less) (Note 1)
0 [km/h (MPH)] Vehicle stopped
RR LH SENSOR Wheel speed Nearly matches the speed meter display Vehicle running
G
(± 10% or less) (Note 1)
0 [km/h (MPH)] Vehicle stopped
H
RR RH SENSOR Wheel speed Nearly matches the speed meter display Vehicle running
(± 10% or less) (Note 1)

Longitudinal acceleration detected by Decel Vehicle stopped Approx. 0 G


DECEL G-SEN I
G-Sensor Vehicle running -1.7 to 1.7 G
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
J
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
FR RH IN SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON) K
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode) L
FR RH OUT SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON) M
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
FR LH IN SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve N
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
O
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
FR LH OUT SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not P
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)

Revision: August 2015 BRC-265 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 2]
Data monitor
Monitor item Display content Reference value in
Condition
normal operation
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
RR RH IN SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
RR RH OUT SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
RR LH IN SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
Actuator (solenoid valve) is active (“AC-
TIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or actuator On
relay is inactive (in fail-safe mode)
RR LH OUT SOL Operation status of each solenoid valve
When the actuator (solenoid valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
When EBD warning lamp is ON On
EBD WARN LAMP EBD warning lamp
When EBD warning lamp is OFF Off
When brake pedal is depressed On
STOP LAMP SW Stop lamp switch signal status
When brake pedal is released Off
When the motor relay and motor are op-
On
erating
MOTOR RELAY Motor and motor relay operation
When the motor relay and motor are not
Off
operating
When the actuator relay is operating On
ACTUATOR RLY Actuator relay operation
When the actuator relay is not operating Off

ABS warning lamp When ABS warning lamp is ON On


ABS WARN LAMP
(Note 2) When ABS warning lamp is OFF Off

VDC OFF indicator lamp When VDC OFF indicator lamp is ON On


OFF LAMP
(Note 2) When VDC OFF indicator lamp is OFF Off
VDC OFF switch ON
On
(When VDC OFF indicator lamp is ON)
OFF SW VDC OFF switch ON/OFF
VDC OFF switch OFF
Off
(When VDC OFF indicator lamp is OFF)

SLIP indicator lamp When SLIP indicator lamp is ON On


SLIP LAMP
(Note 2) When SLIP indicator lamp is OFF Off
Battery voltage supplied to the ABS actuator
BATTERY VOLT Ignition switch ON 10 – 16 V
and electric unit (control unit)
1st gear 1
2nd gear 2
GEAR Gear position determined by TCM 3rd gear 3
4th gear 4
5th gear 5

Revision: August 2015 BRC-266 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 2]
Data monitor
Monitor item Display content A
Reference value in
Condition
normal operation
P position P
R position R B
SLCT LVR POSI A/T selector lever position
N position N
D position D
With engine stopped 0 rpm C
ENGINE SPEED With engine running Almost in accor-
Engine running dance with tachome-
ter display D
Yaw rate detected by yaw rate/side/decel G When vehicle is stopped Approx. 0 d/s
YAW RATE SEN
sensor When vehicle turning −75 to 75 d/s
A/T shift position = R position On E
R POSI SIG PNP switch signal ON/OFF condition
A/T shift position = other than R position Off
A/T shift position = N position On
N POSI SIG PNP switch signal ON/OFF condition BRC
A/T shift position = other than N position Off
A/T shift position = P position On
P POSI SIG PNP switch signal ON/OFF condition
A/T shift position = other than P position Off G
When actuator (switch-over valve) is ac-
tive (“ACTIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or
On
actuator relay is inactive (when in fail- H
CV1 VDC switch-over valve safe mode)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
I
When actuator (switch-over valve) is ac-
tive (“ACTIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or
On J
actuator relay is inactive (when in fail-
CV2 VDC switch-over valve safe mode)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off K
tion switch ON)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is ac-
tive (“ACTIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or
On L
actuator relay is inactive (when in fail-
SV1 VDC switch-over valve safe mode)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is not
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off M
tion switch ON)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is ac-
tive (“ACTIVE TEST” with CONSULT) or
On N
actuator relay is inactive (when in fail-
SV2 VDC switch-over valve safe mode)
When actuator (switch-over valve) is not
O
active and actuator relay is active (igni- Off
tion switch ON)
2WD model 2WD
2WD/4WD Drive axle P
4WD model 4WD
Accelerator pedal not depressed (ignition
0%
Throttle actuator opening/closing is dis- switch is ON)
ACCEL POS SIG
played (linked with accelerator pedal) Accelerator pedal depressed (ignition
0 - 100 %
switch is ON)

Revision: August 2015 BRC-267 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 2]
Data monitor
Monitor item Display content Reference value in
Condition
normal operation
Vehicle stopped Approx. 0 m/s2
Negative value
Vehicle turning right
SIDE G-SENSOR Transverse G detected by side G sensor (m/s2)
Positive value
Vehicle turning left
(m/s2)

Steering angle detected by steering angle Straight-ahead Approx. 0±2.5°


STR ANGLE SIG
sensor Steering wheel turned –720 to 720°
With ignition switch turned ON and brake
Approx. 0 bar
Brake fluid pressure detected by front pres- pedal released
PRESS SENSOR
sure sensor With ignition switch turned ON and brake
–40 to 300 bar
pedal depressed
EBD is active On
EBD SIGNAL EBD operation
EBD is inactive Off
ABS is active On
ABS SIGNAL ABS operation
ABS is inactive Off
TCS is active On
TCS SIGNAL TCS operation
TCS is inactive Off
VDC is active On
VDC SIGNAL VDC operation
VDC is inactive Off
In ABS fail-safe On
ABS FAIL SIG ABS fail-safe signal
ABS is normal Off
In TCS fail-safe On
TCS FAIL SIG TCS fail-safe signal
TCS is normal Off
In VDC fail-safe On
VDC FAIL SIG VDC fail-safe signal
VDC is normal Off
Crank is active On
CRANKING SIG Crank operation
Crank is inactive Off
When brake fluid level switch ON On
FLUID LEV SW Brake fluid level switch signal status
When brake fluid level switch OFF Off
When hill descent control is operating On
STP ON RLY Stop lamp on relay status
When hill descent control is not operating Off
Hill descent control switch ON On
DDS SW (Note 3) Hill descent control switch ON/OFF
Hill descent control switch OFF Off
Hill descent control is active On
DDS SIG (Note 3) Hill descent control operation
Hill descent control is inactive Off
Hill start assist is active On
USS SIG (Note 4) Hill start assist operation
Hill start assist is inactive Off
NOTE:
• 1: Confirm tire pressure is normal.
• 2: On and off timing for warning lamp and indicator lamp.
- ABS warning lamp: Refer to BRC-108, "Description".
- Brake warning lamp: Refer to BRC-109, "Description".
- VDC OFF indicator lamp: Refer to BRC-110, "Description".
- SLIP indicator lamp: Refer to BRC-112, "Description".
• 3: The CONSULT will display DDS (Downhill Drive Support) when referring to the Hill Descent Control system.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-268 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 2]
• 4: The CONSULT will display USS (Uphill Start Support) when referring to the Hill Start Assist system.
A
TERMINAL LAYOUT

AWFIA1067ZZ
D

Fail-Safe INFOID:0000000012565626

E
CAUTION:
If the Fail-Safe function is activated, perform Self Diagnosis for ABS/TCS/VDC system.
ABS/EBD SYSTEM BRC
In case of an electrical malfunction with the ABS, the ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP
indicator lamp will turn on. In case of an electrical malfunction with the EBD system, the BRAKE warning lamp,
ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp will turn on.
The system will revert to one of the following conditions of the Fail-Safe function. G
1. For ABS malfunction, only the EBD is operative and the condition of the vehicle is the same condition of
vehicles without ABS/TCS/VDC system.
H
2. For EBD malfunction, the EBD and ABS become inoperative, and the condition of the vehicle is the same
as the condition of vehicles without ABS/TCS/VDC or EBD system.
HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST SYSTEM I
In case of hill descent control system malfunction, the hill descent control indicator lamp will remain off even
though the hill descent control switch is operated and the condition of the vehicle is the same as the condition
of vehicles without hill descent control system.
In case of hill start assist system malfunction, the VDC OFF and SLIP indicator lamps are turned on and the J
condition of the vehicle is the same as the condition of vehicles without hill start assist system.
VDC/TCS SYSTEM
K
In case of TCS/VDC system malfunction, the VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp are turned on
and the condition of the vehicle is the same as the condition of vehicles without TCS/VDC system. In case of
an electrical malfunction with the TCS/VDC system, the ABS control continues to operate normally without
TCS/VDC control. L

DTC No. Index INFOID:0000000012565627

M
DTC Items (CONSULT screen terms) Reference
C1101 RR RH SENSOR-1
N
C1102 RR LH SENSOR-1
BRC-182, "DTC Description"
C1103 FR RH SENSOR-1
C1104 FR LH SENSOR-1 O
C1105 RR RH SENSOR-2
C1106 RR LH SENSOR-2
BRC-187, "DTC Description" P
C1107 FR RH SENSOR-2
C1108 FR LH SENSOR-2
C1109 BATTERY VOLTAGE [ABNORMAL] BRC-194, "DTC Description"
C1110 CONTROLLER FAILURE BRC-196, "DTC Description"
C1111 PUMP MOTOR BRC-198, "DTC Description"
C1113 G-SENSOR BRC-201, "DTC Description"

Revision: August 2015 BRC-269 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [TYPE 2]
DTC Items (CONSULT screen terms) Reference
C1115 ABS SENSOR [ABNORMAL SIGNAL] BRC-205, "DTC Description"
C1116 STOP LAMP SW BRC-212, "DTC Description"
C1120 FR LH IN ABS SOL BRC-217, "DTC Description"
C1121 FR LH OUT ABS SOL BRC-219, "DTC Description"
C1122 FR RH IN ABS SOL BRC-217, "DTC Description"
C1123 FR RH OUT ABS SOL BRC-219, "DTC Description"
C1124 RR LH IN ABS SOL BRC-217, "DTC Description"
C1125 RR LH OUT ABS SOL BRC-219, "DTC Description"
C1126 RR RH IN ABS SOL BRC-217, "DTC Description"
C1127 RR RH OUT ABS SOL BRC-219, "DTC Description"
C1130 ENGINE SIGNAL 1
C1131 ENGINE SIGNAL 2
C1132 ENGINE SIGNAL 3 BRC-221, "DTC Description"
C1133 ENGINE SIGNAL 4
C1136 ENGINE SIGNAL 6
C1140 ACTUATOR RLY BRC-223, "DTC Description"
C1142 PRESS SEN CIRCUIT BRC-225, "DTC Description"
C1143 ST ANG SEN CIRCUIT BRC-228, "DTC Description"
C1144 ST ANG SEN SIGNAL BRC-232, "DTC Description"
C1145 YAW RATE SENSOR
BRC-201, "DTC Description"
C1146 SIDE G-SEN CIRCUIT
C1155 BR FLUID LEVEL LOW BRC-234, "DTC Description"
C1156 ST ANG SEN COM CIR BRC-238, "DTC Description"
C1160 DECEL G SEN SET BRC-240, "DTC Description"
C1163 ST ANGL SEN SAFE BRC-242, "DTC Description"
C1164 CV1
BRC-243, "DTC Description"
C1165 CV2
C1166 SV1
BRC-245, "DTC Description"
C1167 SV2
C1170 VARIANT CODING BRC-247, "DTC Description"
C1187 DIFLOCK CONT BRC-248, "DTC Description"
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT BRC-250, "DTC Description"

Revision: August 2015 BRC-270 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 2]

WIRING DIAGRAM A
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
Wiring Diagram - VDC WITH HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST B
INFOID:0000000012565628

BRC

ABFWA0432GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-271 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 2]

ABFWA0433GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-272 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 2]

BRC

ABFIA0896GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-273 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 2]

ABFIA0897GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-274 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 2]

BRC

ABFIA0898GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-275 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 2]

ABFIA0899GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-276 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 2]

BRC

ABFIA0750GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-277 2016 Frontier NAM


BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - VDC
< WIRING DIAGRAM > [TYPE 2]

ABFIA0900GB

Revision: August 2015 BRC-278 2016 Frontier NAM


APPLICATION NOTICE
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]

SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS A
APPLICATION NOTICE
Application Notice INFOID:0000000012565629
B

Service information Remarks


C
TYPE 1 VDC/TCS/ABS
TYPE 2 HILL DESCENT CONTROL/HILL START ASSIST/VDC/TCS/ABS
D

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-279 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC/TCS/ABS
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
VDC/TCS/ABS
Symptom Table INFOID:0000000012565630

If ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp turn ON, perform self-diagnosis.

Symptom Check item Reference


Brake force distribution
Excessive ABS function operation fre- BRC-281, "Diag-
Looseness of front and rear axle
quency nosis Procedure"
Wheel sensor and rotor system
Brake pedal stroke BRC-282, "Diag-
Unexpected pedal reaction
Make sure the braking force is sufficient when the ABS is not operating. nosis Procedure"

BRC-283, "Diag-
The braking distance is long Check stopping distance when the ABS is not operating.
nosis Procedure"
BRC-284, "Diag-
ABS function does not operate (Note 1) ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
nosis Procedure"

Pedal vibration or ABS operation sound Brake pedal BRC-285, "Diag-


occurs (Note 2) ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) nosis Procedure"

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


Vehicle jerks during VDC/TCS/ABS con- BRC-286, "Diag-
TCM
trol nosis Procedure"
ECM
NOTE:
• 1: The ABS does not operate when the speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or less.
• 2: Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly depressed. However, this is normal.
- When shifting gears
- When driving on slippery road
- During cornering at high speed
- When passing over bumps or grooves [at approximately 50 mm (1.97 in) or more]
- When pulling away just after starting engine [at approximately 10 km/h (6 MPH) or higher]

Revision: August 2015 BRC-280 2016 Frontier NAM


EXCESSIVE ABS FUNCTION OPERATION FREQUENCY
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
EXCESSIVE ABS FUNCTION OPERATION FREQUENCY
A
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565631

1.CHECK START B
Check front and rear brake force distribution using a brake tester.
Is the inspection result normal?
C
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Check brake system.
2.CHECK FRONT AND REAR AXLE D
Make sure that there is no excessive play in the front and rear axles. Refer to front: FAX-5, "On-Vehicle
Inspection and Service", Rear: RAX-6, "Rear Axle Bearing" (C200) or RAX-18, "Rear Axle Bearing" (M226).
Is the inspection result normal? E
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair or replace malfunctioning components.
3.CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR BRC
Check the following.
• Wheel sensor installation for damage.
• Sensor rotor installation for damage. G
• Wheel sensor connector connection.
• Wheel sensor harness inspection.
Is the inspection result normal? H
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> • Replace wheel sensor or sensor rotor. Refer to BRC-292, "Removal and Installation" or BRC-
293, "Removal and Installation". I
• Repair harness.
4.CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the ABS warning lamp is turned off after the ignition switch is turned ON or when driving. J
Is the ABS warning lamp illuminated?
YES >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-176, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".
NO >> Inspection End. K

Revision: August 2015 BRC-281 2016 Frontier NAM


UNEXPECTED PEDAL REACTION
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
UNEXPECTED PEDAL REACTION
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565632

1.CHECK BRAKE PEDAL STROKE


Check brake pedal stroke. Refer to BR-16, "Inspection and Adjustment".
Is the stroke too large?
YES >> • Bleed air from brake tube and hose. Refer to BR-18, "Bleeding Brake System".
• Check brake pedal, brake booster, and master cylinder for mount play, looseness, brake system
fluid leakage, etc. Refer to BR-16, "Inspection and Adjustment" (brake pedal), BR-11, "On Board
Inspection" (master cylinder), BR-9, "Inspection" (brake booster).
NO >> GO TO 2
2.CHECK FUNCTION
Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector to deactivate ABS. Check if braking force is
normal in this condition. Connect connector after inspection.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Check brake system.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-282 2016 Frontier NAM


THE BRAKING DISTANCE IS LONG
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
THE BRAKING DISTANCE IS LONG
A
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565633

CAUTION: B
The stopping distance on slippery road surfaces might be longer with the ABS operating than when
the ABS is not operating.
1.CHECK FUNCTION C
Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector to deactivate
ABS. In this condition, check stopping distance. After inspection, connect connector.
Is the inspection result normal? D
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Check brake system.
E

BRC

Revision: August 2015 BRC-283 2016 Frontier NAM


ABS FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
ABS FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565634

CAUTION:
ABS does not operate when speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or lower.
1.CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the ABS warning lamp turns OFF after ignition switch is turned ON or when driving.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-176, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-284 2016 Frontier NAM


PEDAL VIBRATION OR ABS OPERATION SOUND OCCURS
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
PEDAL VIBRATION OR ABS OPERATION SOUND OCCURS
A
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565635

CAUTION: B
Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly
depressed. However, this is normal.
• When shifting gears
• When driving on slippery road C
• During cornering at high speed
• When passing over bumps or grooves [at approximately 50 mm (1.97 in) or more]
• When pulling away just after starting engine [at approximately 10 km/h (6 MPH) or higher] D
1.SYMPTOM CHECK 1
Check that there are pedal vibrations when the engine is started.
E
Do vibrations occur?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Inspect the brake pedal.
BRC
2.SYMPTOM CHECK 2
Check that there are ABS operation noises when the engine is started.
Do the operation noises occur? G
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Perform self -diagnosis. Refer to BRC-176, "CONSULT Function (ABS)".
3.SYMPTOM CHECK 3 H

Check symptoms when electrical component (headlamps, etc.) switches are operated.
Do symptoms occur? I
YES >> Check if there is a radio, antenna, antenna lead wire, or wiring close to the control unit. If there is,
move it farther away.
NO >> Inspection End. J

Revision: August 2015 BRC-285 2016 Frontier NAM


VEHICLE JERKS DURING VDC/TCS/ABS CONTROL
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
VEHICLE JERKS DURING VDC/TCS/ABS CONTROL
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000012565636

1.SYMPTOM CHECK
Check if the vehicle jerks during VDC/TCS/ABS control.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 2
2.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-176, "CONSULT Function
(ABS)".
Are self-diagnosis results indicated?
YES >> Check corresponding items, make repairs, and perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit) self-diagnosis.
NO >> GO TO 3
3.CHECK CONNECTOR
• Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector and check
terminal for deformation, disconnection, looseness, etc.
• Securely connect connectors and perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis.
Are self-diagnosis results indicated?
YES >> If poor contact, damage, open or short circuit of connector terminal is found, repair or replace.
NO >> GO TO 4
4.CHECK ECM AND TCM SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS
Perform ECM and TCM self-diagnosis.
Are self-diagnosis results indicated?
YES >> Check the corresponding items.
• ECM: Refer to EC-58, "CONSULT Function".
• TCM: Refer to TM-158, "CONSULT Function (TRANSMISSION)".
NO >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to BRC-294, "Removal and Installa-
tion".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-286 2016 Frontier NAM


NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [TYPE 2]
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
A
Description INFOID:0000000012565637

B
Symptom Result
Slight vibrations are felt on the brake pedal and the operation noises occur, when VDC, TCS or ABS is acti-
vated.
C
This is a normal condi-
Stopping distance is longer than that of vehicles without ABS when the vehicle drives on rough, gravel, or
tion due to the VDC,
snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
TCS or ABS activation.
The brake pedal moves and generates noises, when TCS or VDC is activated due to rapid acceleration or D
sharp turn.
This is normal, and it is
The brake pedal vibrates and motor operation noises occur from the engine room, after the engine starts and
caused by the ABS op-
just after the vehicle starts.
eration check.
E

Depending on the road conditions, the driver may experience a sluggish feel. This is normal, because
TCS places the highest
TCS may activate momentarily if wheel speed changes when driving over location where friction coefficient priority on the optimum BRC
varies, when downshifting, or when fully depressing accelerator pedal. traction (stability).
The ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may turn ON when the vehicle is
subject to strong shaking or large vibration, such as when the vehicle is rotating on a turntable or located on In this case, restart the G
a ship while the engine is running. engine on a normal
road. If the normal con-
VDC may not operate normally or the ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, and SLIP indicator lamp
dition is restored, there
may illuminate, when running on a special road that is extremely slanted (e.g. bank in a circuit course).
is no malfunction. At H
A malfunction may occur in the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor system, when the vehicle turns sharply, such that time, erase the self-
as during a spin turn, axle turn, or drift driving, while the VDC function is off (VDC OFF indicator lamp illumi- diagnosis memory.
nated).
I
Normal (Deactivate the
VDC/TCS function be-
The vehicle speed will not increase even though the accelerator pedal is depressed, when inspecting the
fore performing an in-
speedometer on a 2-wheel chassis dynamometer.
spection on a chassis J
dynamometer.)
This is not a VDC sys-
VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may simultaneously turn on when low tire pressure warn- tem error but results
K
ing lamp turns on. from characteristic
change of tire.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-287 2016 Frontier NAM


PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION > [TYPE 2]

PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000012565638

The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery and wait at least three minutes before performing any service.
Precaution for Brake System INFOID:0000000012565639

WARNING:
Clean any dust from the front brake and rear brake with a vacuum dust collector. Do not blow with
compressed air.
• Brake fluid use refer to MA-18, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants". (United States and Can-
ada) and MA-21, "FOR MEXICO : Fluids and Lubricants" (Mexico).
• Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
• Do not spill or splash brake fluid on painted surfaces. Brake fluid may seriously damage paint. Wipe it off
immediately and wash with water if it gets on a painted surface.
• Always confirm the specified tightening torque when installing the brake pipes.
• After pressing the brake pedal more deeply or harder than normal driving, such as air bleeding, inspect the
brake pedal height and play. Adjust brake pedal if it is outside the standard value.
• Always clean with new brake fluid when cleaning the brake caliper and other components.
• Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or light oil to clean. They may damage rubber parts and cause
improper operation.
• Always loosen the brake tube flare nut with a flare nut wrench.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-288 2016 Frontier NAM


PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION > [TYPE 2]
• Tighten the brake tube flare nut to the specified torque with a crow-
foot (A) and torque wrench (B). A
• Brake system is an important safety part. If a brake fluid leak is
detected, always disassemble the affected part. If a malfunction is
detected, replace part with a new one.
B
• Always connect the battery terminals when moving the vehicle.
• Check that no brake fluid leakage is present after replacing the
parts.
• Burnish the brake contact surfaces after refinishing or replacing C
disc brake rotors, after replacing brake pads, or if a soft pedal
occurs at very low mileage.
JPFIA0001ZZ
- Front brake pad: Refer to BR-20, "BRAKE PAD : Inspection and D
Adjustment".
- Front disc brake rotor: Refer to BR-20, "DISC ROTOR : Inspection and Adjustment".
- Rear brake pad: Refer to BR-22, "BRAKE PAD : Inspection and Adjustment".
- Rear disc brake rotor: Refer to BR-22, "DISC ROTOR : Inspection and Adjustment". E

Precaution for Brake Control INFOID:0000000012565640

• During ABS operation, the brake pedal may vibrate lightly and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is BRC
normal.
• Just after starting vehicle, the brake pedal may vibrate or a motor operating noise may be heard from engine
compartment. This is a normal status of operation check. G
• Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel, or
snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
• When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from customer
(what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting diagnosis. H
Besides electrical system inspection, check brake booster operation, brake fluid level, and fluid leaks.
• If incorrect tire sizes or types are installed on the vehicle or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts, stop-
ping distance or steering stability may deteriorate. I
• If there is a radio, antenna or related wiring near control module, ABS function may have a malfunction or
error.
• If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) have been installed, check for incidents such as harness
J
pinches, open circuits or improper wiring.
• If the following components are replaced with non-genuine components or modified, the VDC OFF indicator
lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may turn on or the VDC system may not operate properly. Components
related to suspension (shock absorbers, struts, springs, bushings, etc.), tires, wheels (exclude specified K
size), components related to brake system (pads, rotors, calipers, etc.), components related to engine (muf-
fler, ECM, etc.), components related to body reinforcement (roll bar, tower bar, etc.).
• Driving with broken or excessively worn suspension components, tires or brake system components may L
cause the VDC OFF indicator lamp and the SLIP indicator lamp to turn on, and the VDC system may not
operate properly.
• When the TCS or VDC is activated by sudden acceleration or sudden turn, some noise may occur. The
noise is a result of the normal operation of the TCS and VDC. M
• When driving on roads which have extreme slopes (such as mountainous roads) or high banks (such as
sharp curves on a freeway), the VDC may not operate normally, or the VDC warning lamp and the SLIP indi-
cator lamp may turn on. This is not a problem if normal operation can be resumed after restarting the engine. N
• Sudden turns (such as spin turns, acceleration turns), drifting, etc. with VDC turned off may cause the yaw
rate/side/decel G sensor to indicate a problem. This is not a problem if normal operation can be resumed
after restarting the engine.
• If battery is removed or steering angle sensor is disconnected, power to steering angle sensor is lost and the O
screen goes into steering angle sensor safe mode.
• When screen goes into steering angle sensor safe mode, perform "Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor
Neutral Position" with CONSULT and check that VDC OFF indicator turns off. Additionally, perform self-diag- P
nosis, check that only "Steering Angle Sensor Safe Mode" is shown for self-diagnostic result, and then
delete the memory. (If the self-diagnostic result shows an indication other than "Steering Angle Sensor Safe
Mode", repair the relevant part and restart self-diagnosis.) The steering angle sensor is released and returns
to normal condition by performing the above operation.
• When checking, if only "Steering Angle Sensor Safe Mode" is shown in the self-diagnostic result and VDC
OFF indicator is off, delete history of malfunction. This happens when battery power supply is lost and the
screen goes into Steering Angle Sensor Safe Mode, and then screen returns to normal mode automatically

Revision: August 2015 BRC-289 2016 Frontier NAM


PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION > [TYPE 2]
by driving the vehicle in a straight forward direction [for approximately 30 seconds at 20 km/h (12 MPH) or
more] after power is supplied again.
NOTE:
VDC OFF indicator lamp is on when VDC OFF switch is on.
Precaution for CAN System INFOID:0000000012565641

• Do not apply voltage of 7.0V or higher to terminal to be measured.


• Maximum open terminal voltage of tester in use must be less than 7.0V.
• Before checking harnesses, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect battery negative cable.
• Area to be repaired must be soldered and wrapped with tape.
Make sure that fraying of twisted wire is within 110 mm (4.33 in).

PKIA0306E

• Do not make a bypass connection to repaired area. (If the circuit is


bypassed, characteristics of twisted wire will be lost.)

PKIA0307E

Revision: August 2015 BRC-290 2016 Frontier NAM


PREPARATION
< PREPARATION > [TYPE 2]

PREPARATION A
PREPARATION
Special Service Tool INFOID:0000000012565642
B

The actual shape of the tools may differ from those illustrated here.
Tool number Description
(TechMate No.) C
Tool name
KV991J0080 Checking operation of ABS active wheel sen-
(J-45741) sors D
ABS active wheel sensor tester

WFIA0101E
BRC
ST30031000 Removing sensor rotor
( — )
Bearing puller
G

H
ZZA0700D

Commercial Service Tool INFOID:0000000012565643

Tool name Description


1. Flare nut crowfoot Tightening brake tube flare nuts J
2. Torque wrench a: 10 mm (0.39 in)/12 mm (0.47 in)

S-NT360 L
Power tool Loosening nuts, screws and bolts

N
PIIB1407E

Revision: August 2015 BRC-291 2016 Frontier NAM


WHEEL SENSOR
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 2]

UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION


WHEEL SENSOR
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012565644

WFIA0339E

1. Front wheel sensor 2. Rear wheel sensor (C200) 3. Rear wheel sensor (M226)

REMOVAL
1. Remove wheel sensor bolt.
• When removing the front wheel sensor, first remove the disc rotor to gain access to the front wheel sen-
sor. Refer to BR-39, "Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and Disc Rotor".
2. Pull the wheel sensor straight out, being careful to turn it as little as possible.
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to damage the wheel sensor edge and sensor rotor teeth.
• Do not pull on the wheel sensor harness.
3. Disconnect wheel sensor harness connector, then remove the wheel sensor harness from the mounts to
remove the wheel sensor.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Before installing wheel sensors do the following:
- Inspect and replace the wheel sensor if damaged.
- Clean the wheel sensor hole and mating surface with brake cleaner and a lint-free cloth. Be careful that dirt
and debris do not enter the hub and bearing assembly or the rear axle.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-292 2016 Frontier NAM


SENSOR ROTOR
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 2]
SENSOR ROTOR
A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012565645

FRONT B
Removal and Installation
The wheel sensor rotors are built into the wheel hubs and are not removable. If damaged, replace wheel hub
and bearing assembly. Refer to FAX-8, "Removal and Installation" C

REAR (C200)
Removal and Installation D
It is necessary to disassemble the rear axle to replace the sensor rotor. Perform the axle shaft assembly
removal procedure to replace sensor rotor. Refer to RAX-7, "Removal and Installation".
REAR (M226) E

Removal
1. Remove the axle shaft assembly. Refer to RAX-19, "Removal and Installation". BRC
2. Pull the sensor rotor off of the axle shaft using Tool and a suitable press.

Tool number : ST30031000 ( — ) G


Installation
1. Install the new sensor rotor on the axle shaft using a suitable
H
length steel tube and a press. Make sure the sensor rotor is fully
seated.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse the old sensor rotor. I
2. Install the axle shaft assembly. Refer to RAX-19, "Removal and
Installation".
CAUTION: J
Do not reuse the axle oil seal. The axle oil seal must be
replaced every time the axle shaft assembly is removed
from the axle shaft housing. WFIA0341E
K

Revision: August 2015 BRC-293 2016 Frontier NAM


ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 2]
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012565646

AWFIA0743GB

1. From master cylinder secondary side 2. To rear right disc brake 3. To rear left disc brake
18.2 N·m (1.9 kg-m, 13 ft-lb) 13.0 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 10 ft-lb) 13.0 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 10 ft-lb)
4. To front right disc brake 5. To front left disc brake 6. From master cylinder primary side
13.0 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 10 ft-lb) 13.0 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 10 ft-lb) 18.2 N·m (1.9 kg-m, 13 ft-lb)
7. ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) 8. Harness connector Front

REMOVAL
CAUTION:
• To remove the brake tubes, use a flare nut wrench to prevent the flare nuts and brake tubes from
being damaged.
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.
• Do not remove actuator by holding harness.
NOTE:
When removing components such as hoses, tubes/lines, etc., cap or plug openings to prevent fluid from spill-
ing.
1. Disconnect negative battery terminal. Refer to PG-90, "Exploded View".
2. Remove air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-25, "Exploded View" (QR25DE) or EM-142, "Exploded
View" (QV40DE).
3. Disconnect harness connector from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
4. Separate brake tubes from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
5. Remove bolts and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) with the bracket from the vehicle.
6. Remove bolt and bracket from the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).

Revision: August 2015 BRC-294 2016 Frontier NAM


ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 2]
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. A
• Install bracket and bolt to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).

ABS actuator and electric unit : 7.0 N·m (0.7 kg-m, 62 in-lb) B
(control unit) bolt

• After work is completed, bleed air from brake tube. Refer to BR-18, "Bleeding Brake System". C
• Adjust the neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING
ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Description".
• Perform calibration of the decel G sensor (4WD models). Refer to BRC-12, "CALIBRATION OF DECEL G
SENSOR : Description". D
CAUTION:
• To install, use flare nut crowfoot and torque wrench.
• Replace the ABS actuator if it has been dropped or sustained an impact. E
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.
• Do not install actuator by holding harness.
• After installing harness connector in the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), make sure BRC
connector is securely locked.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-295 2016 Frontier NAM


STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 2]
STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012565647

REMOVAL
1. Remove the spiral cable. Refer to SR-13, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the screws and remove the steering angle sensor from the spiral cable.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Reset the neutral position of the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING
ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Special Repair Requirement".
CAUTION:
Any time the steering angle sensor is removed and installed or replaced, you must reset the neutral
position of the steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-153, "ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING ANGLE SEN-
SOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Special Repair Requirement".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-296 2016 Frontier NAM


YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 2]
YAW RATE/SIDE/DECEL G SENSOR
A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012565648

REMOVAL B
1. Remove center console rear base. Refer to IP-14, "Exploded View".
2. Remove yaw rate/side/decel G sensor attaching nuts as shown.
• The location of the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor is the same C
for all models.
CAUTION:
• Do not use power tools to remove or install yaw rate/side/ D
decel G sensor.
• Do not drop or strike the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor.
3. Disconnect harness connector and remove the yaw rate/side/ E
decel G sensor.

WFIA0230E
BRC
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
G
After performing the above work, calibrate the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor (4WD models). Refer to BRC-12,
"CALIBRATION OF DECEL G SENSOR : Special Repair Requirement".

Revision: August 2015 BRC-297 2016 Frontier NAM


VDC OFF SWITCH
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 2]
VDC OFF SWITCH
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012839332

REMOVAL
1. Remove the cluster lid D. Refer to IP-21, "Removal and Installation".
2. Disconnect the harness connector from the VDC OFF switch.
3. Release pawls using suitable tool and remove the VDC OFF
switch from the upper switch carrier.
: Pawl

AWFIA1222ZZ

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-298 2016 Frontier NAM


HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [TYPE 2]
HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH
A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000012839333

REMOVAL B
1. Remove instrument lower panel LH. Refer to IP-18, "Removal and Installation".
2. Disconnect harness connector from mirror switch (if necessary).
C
3. Disconnect harness connector from cargo lamp switch (if necessary).
4. Disconnect the harness connector from hill descent control switch.
5. Remove the screws from the lower switch carrier.
D
6. Remove the lower switch carrier from the instrument lower panel LH.
7. Release pawls using suitable tool and remove the hill descent
control switch from the lower switch carrier. E
: Pawl

BRC

AWFIA1223ZZ

INSTALLATION H
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

Revision: August 2015 BRC-299 2016 Frontier NAM

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