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Iliad i.

133
Author(s): Paul Shorey
Source: The Classical Journal, Vol. 3, No. 4 (Feb., 1908), p. 154
Published by: The Classical Association of the Middle West and South
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3287397 .
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ILIAD i. 133
aVTO
)~d
Oc p'y'Cpas
q 9c'Xcts avrap
cp
vpTOat 8cv0Ulvov,
c1' avTws
KcXkcaLS'LE'
8c' T7cV8 'A o~ovvc;

Three constructionshave been proposed: (I) "Wouldst thou while


thou, etc. ?" (2) "Wouldst thou in order that thou, etc.?" (3) "Dost
thou wish that thou . . . . but that I ? etc." The third is rejected by Leaf
on the ground that v. 690, iv. 465, and vi. 361 are not true parallels, and
that the single passage, xvi. 653, is not sufficientto justify the construction.
Other editors are divided. Pratt, La Roche, Diintzer and Bekker favor
(3); Paley and Ameis, (2); Pierron, (i). Bekker, Homerische Blidtter
I, p. 271, cites examples of •ic0ctXv65pa from Nonnos which Ameis thinks not
parallel. But do not all the analogies of Greek idiom favor (3) ? Cf.
KV7rpL yap -0sc' JTEre rds6, and &toiv Lva fpo and other
ylyvweo-a rl0y,
examples in Kiihner-Gerth? 473.2, An. 6. The best parallel I have met
a pv 7o 088 eL, KEVOL
is Epictet. Diss. iii. 4.7. 7T o•V 897XE0;tra o•
o
d'Lc* &rLVa OkoCXO
8" L; in Homer's simple paratactic style the pcLvand
Se of the later writer are represented only by the emphasis of aro's, and
by avrTp; the subjunctive constructionis not maintained in the second
clause, and the anacolouthic KXEaL. .... .droSo6vav is added in the inco-
herence of anger. But the essential likeness remains.
PAUL SHOREY

154

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