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Mathematics Review Class 2019| UNC | CEA| PICE- UNC Student Chapter| SUMMATIVE TEST

Name: 12.] A firm produces 500 000 units of a product per year and sells them
for P 4M. It incurs an annual fixed operating expenses of P 680,000.
Score: Date:
The unit cost of the product is P 3.00. Determine the no. of units to be
Intructions. Encircle the letter of the right answer. sold to break-even.
a. 136,000 c. 112,255
I. ENGINEERING ECONOMY b. 116,800 d. 120,000
1.]What is the effective rate corresponding to 18% compounded
daily? Take 1 year is equal to 360 days. 13.] A self employed engineer wants to get a lumpsum of 5M pesos
a. 19.72% c. 19.50% when he retires at the end of 25 yrs. How much is pesos should he
b. 19.61% d. 19.80% deposit every end of 3 months in a fund that gives an interest of 10%
compounded quarterly to satisfy his desire?
2.] A man is required to pay P 57,500 at the end of 15 days or P a. 16,254.36 c. 11,559.39
60,000 at the end of 60 days. Determine the rate of interest. b. 18,649.72 d. 11,876.86
a. 21.80% c. 26.26%
b. 34.78% d. 30% 14.] The first cost of a machine is P 385000. It has a life of 8 yrs and a
salvage value of P 70000. Find the annual depreciation using straight
3.] A student will receive 3000 pesos at the beginning of each 3 line method.
months for 4 yrs. What is the sum of this annuity at the end of the 4th a. 45618 c. 25884
year if the interest rate is 6% compounded quarterly. b. 39375 d. 29877
a. 54604 c. 35481
b. 65841 d. 22744 15.] An engineer was selling a house for a cash price of 3M pesos but
agreed to have it paid on monthly installments for 5 years. If the rate
4.] Find the capitalized cost of an assets whose cost is P 100000, of interest is 12% compounded monthly, how much should the
salvage value is P 10000, life is 15 years at 5%. monthly installment be? Assume installments are paid at the end of
a. 168255.69 c. 145864.48 each month.
b. 158922.58 d. 183416.12 a. 55,891 c. 56,548
b. 48,556 d. 66,733
5.] Mr. Jun Ramos was granted a loan of P20,000 by his employer
Excel First Review and Training Center, Inc. with an interest of 6% 16.] A machine has an initial cost of P 50,000 and a salvage value of P
for 180 days on the principal collected in advance. The corporation 5,000 after 10 years. Find the book value after 5 years using straight-
would accept a promissory note for P20,000 noninterest for 180 line depreciation.
days. If discounted at once, find the proceeds of the note. a. 27500 c. 43000
a. 18,900 c. 18,000 b. 22500 d. 41000
b. 19,000 d. 19,100
17.] An equipment costs P 10,000 with a salvage value of P 750 at the
6.] On his twelfth birthday a boy is left an inheritance. The end of 10 years. Calculate the annual depreciation cost by sinking fund
inheritance will be paid in a lump sum of P 10,000 on his 21st method at 4% interest.
birthday. What is the present value of the inheritance as the boy’s a. 770.43 c. 770.45
12th birthday, if the interest is compounded annually? b. 770.44 d. 770.46
Assume i= 4%.
a. 7025.86 c. 7520.86 18.] A machine costing P 500,000 has a life of 10 yrs. Using the sum of
b. 7250.86 d. 7052.86 years digit method, the total depreciation at the end of 4 yrs. Is P
276,945.45. Determine the salvage value.
7.] A machine costing P 720,000 is estimated to have a book value of a. 36000 c. 28000
P 56,123.98 when retired at the end of 10 years. Depreciation cost is b. 40000 d. 52000
computed using a constant percentage of
the declining book value. What is the annual rate of depreciation in 19.] By the condition of a will, the sum of P20,000 is left to a girl to be
%? held in trust fund by her guardian until it amounts to
a. 22.52% c. 25.23% P50,000. When will the girl receive the money if fund invested
b. 26.26% d. 20.45% at 8% compounded quarterly?
a. 12.36 years c. 11.46 years
8.] After how many years will an amount double, if the rate of b. 10.23 years d. 11.57 years
interest is 5% per annum, compounded continuously.
a. 13.15 c. 13.86 20.] A corporation uses a type of motor truck which costs P 5000 with
b. 12.57 d. 12.67 life 2 yrs. And final salvage value of P 800. How much could the
corporation afford to pay for another type of truck of the same purpose
9.] An equipment costs P 325,000 and has a life of 4 years with a whose life is 3 yrs. With a final salvage value of P 1000. Money is worth
salvage value of P 50,000. Determine the annual investment 4%.
cost of using the equipment. The rate of interest is 16% per a. 7164.37 c. 68124.78
annum. b. 78267.41 d. 61338.47
a. 251405.62 c. 106278.14
b. 221099.71 d. 123753.69 II. PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS
1.] How many permutations can be made out of the letters of the word
10.] A debt of P 10,000 with 7% interest compounded semi-annually EGINEERING?
is to be amortized by semi-annual payment over the next 5 years. The a.39, 916, 800 c. 55,400
first due in 6 months. Determine the semi-annual payment. b. 277,200 d. 3, 326, 400
a. 1202.41 c. 1022.41
b. 1220.41 d. 1202.41 2.] How many ways can 3 men and 4 women be seated on a bench if
the women are to be together?
11.]A machine was bought for P 500,000 with borrowed money at an a. 720 c. 5040
interest rate of 14%. The annual cost of maintenance is estimated to b. 576 d. 1024
be P 25,000. What is the capitalized cost of this machine?
a. 235515 c. 458251 3.] How many ways can 7 people be seated at a round table?
b. 678571 d. 569248 a. 5040 c. 720
b. 120 d. 840

“The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge: but fools despise wisdom and instruction.” Proverbs 1:7 | KJV Page 1 of 3
Mathematics Review Class 2019| UNC | CEA| PICE- UNC Student Chapter| SUMMATIVE TEST

4.] How many ways can you invite one or more of five friends to a 18.] The UN forces for Bosnia uses a type of missile that hits the target
party? with a probability of 0.3. How many missiles should be fired so that there
a. 25 c. 31 is at least an 80% probability of hitting the target?
b. 15 d. 62 a. 2 c. 5
b. 4 d. 3
5.] A bag contains 4 red balls, 3 green balls, 5 blue balls. The
probability of not getting a red ball in the first draw is: 19.] Which of the following cannot be a probability?
a. 2 c. 1 a. 1 c. 1/e
b. 2/3 d. 1/3 b. 0 d. 0.434343

6.] The probability that both stages of a two-stage rocket to function 20.] How many 4 digit numbers can be formed without repeating any
correctly is 0.92. The reliability of the first stage is 0.97. The digit, from the following digits 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6?
reliability of the second stage is: a. 150 c. 140
a. 0.948 c. 0.968 b.120 d. 130
b. 0.958 d. 0.8924
III. ANALYTIC GEOMETRY
7.] Dennis Rodman sinks 50% of all his attempts. What is the 1. ] A line has a parametric equation of x=4+3t and y=7+t. Find the y-
probability that he will make exactly 3 of his next 10 attempts? intercept of the line.
1 4
a. 1/256 c. 30/128 a. c.
3 3
b. 3/8 d. 15/128 17 2
b. d.
3 3
8.] There are 10 defectives per 1000 items of a product in a long run.
What is the probability that there is one and only one defective in a 2. ] Two lines having an equation of 4x+3y-11=0 and 5x-12y+2=0
random lot of 100? intersect each other. Find the equation of the line bisector of the
a. 0.3697 c. 0.3796 smaller angle formed by the intersection of the two lines.
b. 0.3967 d. 0.3679 a. 3x+11y=17 c. 3x-11y=17
b. 11x+3y=17 d. 11x-3y=17
9.] In how many ways can PICE chapter with 15 directors choose a
president, a vice-president, a secretary, a treasurer, and an auditor, 3. ] What is the equation of the line that passes through (3,0) and is
if no member can hold more than one position? parallel to the line 4x-3y=-8?
a. 630630 c. 360360 a. 4x+3y=12 c. 4x-3y=12
b. 3300 d.3003 b. 4x-2y=11 d. 4x+2y=11

10.] How many line segments can be formed by 13 distinct point? 4. ] A line segments has its ends on the coordinate axis and forms with
a. 156 c. 98 them a triangle of area equal to 36 sq. units. The segment passes
b. 36 d. 78 through the point (5,2). Find the slope of the segment.
a. -2 c. 12
11.] Two fair dice are thrown. What is the probability that the sum b. 2 d. -12
shown on the dice is divisible by 5?
a. 7/36 c. 1/12 5. ] Two circles have the equations x2+y2-4x-4y+4=0 and x2+y2-
b. 1/9 d. ¼ 4x+8y+4=0. Find the distance between the center of the two circles.
a. 2 c. 6
12.] An urn contains 4 black balls and 6 white balls. What is the b. 4 d. 8
probability of getting one black ball and one white ball in two
consecutive draws from the urn? 6. ] A circle is circumscribing a triangle formed by the lines y=0, y=x and
a. 0.24 c. 0.53 2x+3y=10. Find the area of the triangle inscribed on the circle.
b. 0.27 d. 0.04 a. 3 sq. units c. 7 sq. units
b. 5 sq. units d. 9 sq. units
13.] If seven coins are tossed simultaneously, find the probability
that they will just have three heads. 7. ] A circle has an equation of x2+y2+4x-6y-12=0. Find the area of the
a. 33/128 c. 30/129 circle.
b. 35/128 d. 37/129 a. 12. 56 sq. units c. 50.27 sq. units
b. 28.27 sq. units d. 78.54 sq. units
14.]A first bag contains 5 white balls and 10 black balls and a second
bag contains 20 white and 10 black balls. The experiment consists of 8. ] A parabola has an equation of x2=16y. Equationof directrix is?
selecting a bag and then drawing a ball from the selected bag. Find a. x+2=0 c. x-4=0
the probability of drawing a white ball. b. x-2=0 d. x+4=0
a. 1/3 c. ½
b. 1/6 d. 1/18 9. ] A parabola has its focus at (7, -4) and its directrix has an equation
equal to y-2=0. Compute the equation of the parabola.
15.] Find the variance of the following scores: 10, 15, 18, 6, 2, 20, 8, a. x2-14x+12y-61=0
3, 17, 9. b. x2-14x+12y+61=0
a. 36.56 c. 62.40 c. x2-12x+14y-37=0
b. 40.62 d. 56.36 d. x2-12x+14y+37=0

16.] In how many ways relative orders can we seat 7 people at a 10. ] A parabola has its axis parallel to the x-axis and passes through
round table with a certain 3 people side by side. (5,4), (11, -2) and (21, -4). Determine the length of the latus rectum.
a. 144 c. 720 a. 2 c. 3
1 1
b. 5040 d. 1008 b. d.
2 3

17.] How many ways can a committee of five may be selected from 11.] The equation of an ellipse is 16x^2 +25y^2 -128x -150y +381=0.
an organization with 35 members? Find the coordinates of the center of ellipse.
a. 324632 c. 125487 a. (3, 4) c. (4, 3)
b. 425632 d. 326597 b. (-3, 4) d. (-4, 3)

“The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge: but fools despise wisdom and instruction.” Proverbs 1:7 | KJV Page 2 of 3
Mathematics Review Class 2019| UNC | CEA| PICE- UNC Student Chapter| SUMMATIVE TEST

12.] The distance between the foci of an ellipse is equal to 8 and the 5.] What is the radius of curvature at point (0, 0) of the curve
distance between the vertices is 10. Compute the latus rectum. 4y – x2 =0?
a. 3.6 units c. 4.2 units a. 1 c. -1
b. 6.3 units d. 2.4 units b. 2 d. -2

13.] The nearest distance of the focus of an ellipse to the vertex is 2 6.] The allowable error in the measurement of the radius of a sphere is 1
and its farthest distance to the other vertex is 8. Compute the area of mm. find the corresponding error in the surface area of a sphere whose
the ellipse. radius is 60 cm.
a. 63.82 sq units c. 83.26 sq units a. 1507.96 cm2 c. 48 cm2
b. 62.83 sq units d. 36.28 sq units b. 151 cm2 d. 75.40 cm2

14.] The length of the latus rectum of an ellipse is 2/3 of the length of 7.] What is the first derivative of y = 2 Cos (2+x3)?
the major axis. If an ellipse is a locus of a point so that the sum of its a. 6x2 Sin (2+x3) c. -6x2 Cos (2+x3)
distances from the two foci is always 10. Compute the eccentricity of b. 6x2 Cos (2+x3) d. -6x2 Sin (2+x3)
the ellipse.
a. 0.25 c. 0.75 8.] Find the second derivative of y = (t +1)2√t, when t = 1
b. 0.58 d. 0.63 a. 3 c. 4
b. 5 d. 2
15.] A hyperbola has a length of latus rectum equal to 1 and slope of
asymptotes is ±1/2. Find the equation of the hyperbola. 9.] Evaluate the limit of (x2+4)/(x-4) as x approaches infinity
a. x^2 -4y^2 =4 c. 4x^2 –y^2 =4 a. α c. 1
b. x^2 +4y^2 =4 d. x + y =1 b.0 d. -1

16.] A hyperbola passes through (2,0) and whose foci are (-4,0) and 10.] Evaluate the limit of (1-Cos x)/x2 as x approaches 0.
(4,0). Find the equation of the hyperbola. a. 0 c. 1
a. x^2 -3y^2 =12 c. 3x^2 –y^2 =25 b. 0.5 d. 2
b. x^2 +3y^2 =43 d. 3x^2 –y^2 =12
11.] The sum of two numbers is k. the product of one by the square of the
17.] An equilateral hyperbola has an equation of x^2 –y^2 =9. other is to be a maximum. What is one of the numbers?
Compute the location of the vertices. a. 1/3 K c. 2/3 K
a. (3,2) and (-3,2) c. (2,3) and (-2,3) b. 4/3 K d. 5/3 K
b. (3,0) and (-3,0) d. (2,0) and (-2,0)
12.] What is the height of the biggest box with open top and square base
18.] A hyperbola whose transverse axis is parallel to the x-axis with that can be made out of 48 sq ft. of card board?
its center at (0,0) has an asymptote with a slope of 0.4 vertical to 1 a. 4 c. 3
horizontal. The distance between the vertices is equal to 10. Compute b. 2 d. 6
the equation of the asymptote.
a. 3x -4y =49 c. 2x -5y=0 13.] A car at noon starts westward at 30 kph. At 2:00 PM another car
b. 4x +5y =36 d. 5x +y =0 starts northward from the same point at 45 kph. How fast are the two
cars separating at 4:00 PM?
19.] A point has a coordinates of (2,3,-6). Find the distance from the a. 51 kph c. 53 kph
origin to the point. b. 52 kph d. 54 kph
a. 9 units c. 6 units
b. 10 units d. 7 units 14.] Given the parabola y2 = 8x and the point P(6, 0) on the x-axis. Find
the coordinates of the points on the parabola nearest to point P.
20.] A sphere has an equation of x^2 +y^2 +z^2 -2x +8y +16z +65 a. (-2, 4) c. (2, 4)
=0. Find the centroid of the sphere. b. (4, 2) d. (2, 4)
a. (-1,-4,3) c. (7,-9,7)
b. (5,2,-5) d. (1,-4,-8) 15.] What is the first derivative of y = arc Cos x/3 ?
a. 1/√(3-x^2 ) c. 1/√(3+x^2 )
IV. DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS b. (-1)/√(9-x^2 ) d. (-1)/√(9+x^2 )
1.] The angle between the sides of a triangle 8 cm and 12 cm long is
changing causing the area to change at a constant rate of 45 m2/min. 16.] At what point does the curve x2-2x+y=0 have a slope of 2?
What rate in rad/min is the angle changing when the angle is 30 deg? a. (0,0) c. (2,0)
a. 1.08 rad/min c. 3.08 rad/min b. (0,2) d. (2,4)
b. 2.08 rad/min d. 4.08 rad/min
17.] Find the radius of curvature at point (1,4) of the curve 16y-x2=0.
2.] The profit derived from selling “x” units of a certain product is a. 4.2 c. 8.2
P=0.003x2 + 10x. Find the marginal profit for a production of 50 b. 6.2 d. 10.2
units.
a. 8.3 c. 10. 3 18.] A right circular cone has a slant height of 12 cm. Find the altitude of
b.9.3 d. 11.3 the cone in order to have maximum volume.
a. 9.80 c. 6.93
3.] A rectangular lot has an area of 1600 sq m. Find the least amount b. 9.63 d. 6.80
of fence that could be used to enclose the area.
a. 40 m c. 80 m 19.] The hypotenuse of the right triangle is 20 cm. Determine the
b.160 m d. 120 m perimeter that will make its area minimum.
a. 14.14 c. 32.12
4.] A ladder 48 m long stands against the side of a building. If P is the b. 26.26 d. 48.28
point on the ground 12 m from the building and directly beneath a
point Q on the ladder. Find the distance of the foot of the ladder from 20.] What is the first derivative of y = 5x ex?
the building when PQ is the greatest. a. 2.10 ex5x c. 1.61 ex5x
a. 30.24 c. 50.24 b. 5.00 ex5x d. 2.61 ex5x
b. 40.24 d. 60.24

“The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge: but fools despise wisdom and instruction.” Proverbs 1:7 | KJV Page 3 of 3

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