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PART A – PHYSICS JEE (Main) – 2014 (ON LINE)
1. A radioactive nuclei with decay constant 3. A parallel plate capacitor is made of two
0.5/s is being produced at a constant rate of plates of length l, width  and separated by
100 nuclei/s. If at t=0 there were no nuclei, distance d. A dielectric slab (dielectric constant K)
the time when there are 50 nuclei is : that fits exactly between the plates is held
4 near the edge of the plates. It is pulled into
(1) ln   s (2) ln2s
3 U
the capacitor by a force F   where U
4 x
(3) 2ln   s (4) 1s is the enerey of the capacitor when dielectric
3
Ans. (3) is inside the capacitor up to distance x (See
dN figure). If the charge on the capacitor is Q
Sol. = 100 – 0.5 N then the force on the dielectric when it is
dt
50 t
near the edge is
dN
0 100 – 0.5N  0 dt
Q 2d
(1) K
1 2l2 0
–  n(100 – 0.5N)500  t
0.5
 100   4 Q 2
 t = 2 n   = 2 n   (2) (K  1)
 75   3 2dl2 0 x
2. Match the List - I (Phenomenon associated
with electromagnetic radiation) with List - II l
Q 2d
(Part of electromagnetic spectrum) and select (3) (K  1)
the correct code from the choices given 2l2 0
below the lists :
Q 2 d
List-I List-II (4) K
2dl2 0

Visible Ans. (3)

I Double of sodium A
radiation
Sol. C = C1 + C2
Wavelength
corresponding to K  x  0 (1 – x) 0
= 
temperature d d
II B Microwave
associated with the
isotropic radiation 0
filling all space
C= [kx + ( – x)]
d
Wavelength emitted
Short 0
III by atomic hydrogen C C= [ + (k – 1)x]
radiowave d
in intersellar space
Wavelength of d.Q2
1 Q2
radiation arising from U= = 2 [  (k
IV D X-rays 2 C –1)x]
two close energy 0

levels in hydrogen
du d.Q 2 (K – 1)
(1) (I)-(A), (II)-(B), (III)-(B), (IV)-(C) –
dx 2 0 [  (K –1)x]2
(2) (I)-(D), (II)-(C), (III)-(A), (IV)-(B)
(3) (I)-(A), (II)-(B), (III)-(C), (IV)-(C)
du Q 2 .d(K –1)
(4) (l)-(B), (II)-(A), (III)-(D), (IV)-(A) F= –  at (x = 0)
dx 2  2  0
Ans. (4)

1
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4. A cone of base radius R and height h is located 7. An ideal monoatomic gas is confined in a
 cylinder by a spring loaded piston of cross
in a uniform electric field E parallel to its base.
The electric flux entering the cone is :- section 8.0 × 10–3 m2. Initially the gas is at
1 300K and occupies a volume of 2.4 × 10–3 m3
(1) 4EhR (2) EhR and the spring is in its relaxed state as shown
2
(3) EhR (4) 2EhR in figure. The gas is heated by a small heater
Ans. (3) until the piston moves out slowly by 0.1 m. The
Sol. flux  = EA force constant of the spring is 8000 N/m and
the atmospheric pressure is 1.0 × 105 N/m2 The
1 
= E  h  2R  E
cylinder and the piston are thermally insulated.
2 
The piston and the spring are massless and there
= Ehr is no friction between the piston and the
5. Three identical bars A, B and C are made of
cylinder. The final temperature of the gas will
different magnetic materials. When kept in a
be : (Neglect the heat loss through the lead
uniform magnetic field, the field lines around
wires of the heater. The heat capacity of the
them look as follows :
heater coil is also negligible) :-

A B

C (1) 500 K (2) 300 K

(3) 800 K (4) 1000 K
Ans. (3)
Make the correspondence of these bars with
Sol. A = 8 × 10–3 m2
their material being diamagnetic (D)
T1 = 300 K
ferromagnetic (F) and paramagnetic (P)
V1 = 2.4 × 10–3 m3
(1) AP, BF, CD
V2 = V1 + Ax
(2) AF, BP, CD
(3) AD, BP, CF = 2.4 × 10–3 × 8 × 10–3 × 0.1
(4) AF, BD, CP = 3.2 × 10–3 m3
Ans. (4) K = 8000 N/m
Sol. T2 = ?
6. The average mass of rain drops is 3.0 × 10–5 kg P1 = 105N/m2
and their average terminal velocity is 9 m/s. kx 8000  0.1
Calculate the energy transferred by rain to each P2 = P0 + = 105 +
A 8  10 –3
square metre of the surface at a place which
receives 100 cm of rain in a year. = 2 × 105 N/m2
(1) 9.0 × 104 J (2) 4.05 × 104 J P1V1 P2 V2

5
(3) 3.5 × 10 J (4) 3.0 × 105 J T1 T2
Ans. (2)
105  2.4 10 –3 2 105  3.2  10–3

1 300 T2
Sol. E = (1 × 0 × 103) × 81
2
= 500 × 81 3.2  300
T2 =
= 40500 J 1.2
= 4.05 × 104 J = 800 K

2
8. The angular frequency of the damped oscillator 10. Three straight parallel current carrying
conductors are shown in the figure. The force
k r2  experienced by the middle conductor of length
is given by     2  where k is the
 m 4m  25 cm is :
spring constant, m is the mass of the oscillator I1 = 30 A I2 = 20 A

r2
and r is the damping constant. If the ratio
mk
is 8%, the change in time period compared to 3 cm 5 cm
the undamped oscillator is approximately as
follows :-
(1) Decreases by 1% (2) Increases by 8%
I = 10 A
(3) Increases by 1% (4) Decreases by 8% (1) 9 × 10–4 toward left
Ans. (3)
(2) Zero
k r2  (3) 6 × 10–4 N toward left
Sol.   –  (4) 3 × 10–4 toward right
 m 4m 2 
Ans. (4)
k 11. A body of mass 5 kg under the action of
0 = 
m constant force F  Fx ˆi  Fy ˆj has velocity at

0 –  =
k
–
k
–
r2  
t = 0 s as   6iˆ  2ˆj m/s and at t = 10 s as
m m 4m 2
 
   6ˆj m/s . The force F is :-
k  r2 
= 1 – 1 –   3 ˆ 4 ˆ
m 4mk  (1)  i  j  N
5 5 

(2) 3iˆ  4ˆj N 
 3 ˆ 4 ˆ
0 –   
 1 –  1 –
1/ 2
r2  
 
 
(3) 3iˆ  4ˆj N (4)   i  j  N
 5 5 
0   4mk   Ans. (2)
  r 2  m(vf – vi )
1
=  – 1 – Sol. F =
 t
  8mk  
5(6 j – 6iˆ  2ˆj)
ˆ 40ˆj – 30iˆ
r2 = = = –3iˆ  4ˆj
= = 1% 10 10
8mk 12. In the circuit diagrams (A, B, C and D) shown
9. A coil of circular cross-section having 1000 below, R is a high resistance and S is a resistance
turns and 4 cm2 face area is placed with its axis the order of galvanometer G. The correct
parallel to a magnetic field which decreases by circuit, corresponding to the half deflection
method for finding the resistance and figure of
10–2 Wb m–2 in 0.01 s. The e.m.f. induced in
merit of the galvanometer, is the circuit labelled
the coil is :
as : :-
(1) 200 mV (2) 0.4 mV R K2
(3) 4mV (4) 400 mV
Ans. (4) S
d G
Sol.  = –
dt
(A)
1000  4  10–4  10 –2
=
.01
–1 K1
= 4 × 10 V

3
 K2 14. A photon of wavelength  is scattered from an
electron, which was at rest. The wavelength
R
G shift  is three times of  and the angle of
S scattering  is 60°. The angle at which the
(B) electron recoiled is . The value of tan  is :
(electron speed is much smaller than the speed
K1 of light)
K2 (1) 0.28 (2) 0.22 (3) 0.25 (4) 0.16
Ans. (3)
S
G h
R
=P
4λ
(C)
60
Sol.
h e
K1  4P
λ
R S K2 P = (P cos 60 î + P sin 60 ĵ ) – 4P î
G
7P ˆ 3P ˆ 3
= – i j  tan  = ,tan  = 0.25
2 2 7
(D)

15. The Bulk moduli of Ethanol, Mercury and

K1
(1) Circuit C with G = S Water are given as 0.9, 25 and 2.2 respectively
(2) Circuit B with G = S in units of 10 9 Nm –2 . For a given value of
RS pressure, the fractional compression in volume
(3) Circuit A with G 
(R  S) V
is . Which of the following statements
RS V
(4) Circuit D with G 
R S
Ans. (4) V
about for these three liquids is correct? :-
13. A tank with a small hole at the bottom has been V
filled with water and kerosene (specific gravity 0.8). (1) Water > Ethanol > Mercury
The height of water is 3 m and that of kerosene (2) Ethanol > Mercury > Water
2 m. When the hole is opened the velocity of (3) Ethanol > Water > Mercury
fluid coming out from it is nearly : (4) Mercury > Ethanol > Water
(take g = 10 ms -2 and density of water = Ans. (3)
103 kg m–3) 16. A hot body, obeying Newton's law of cooling
(1) 7.6 ms -l (2) 9.6 ms–1 is cooling down drom its peak value 80ºC to
(3) 10.7 ms–1 (4) 8.5 ms–1 an ambient temperature of 30ºC. It takes
Ans. (2) 5 minutes in cooling down from 80°C to 40°C.
How much time will it take to cool down from
1
Sol. 1000 × 10 × 3 + 800 × 10 × 2 = × 1000 v2 62°C to 32°C? (Given ln 2 = 0.693, ln5 = 1.609)
2
(1) 9.6 minutes (2) 6.5 minutes
v= 92 (3) 8.6 minutes (4) 3.75 minutes
= 9.6 m/s Ans. (2)

4
 d LT
Sol. = – C ( – 0) Sol. h dg + = 1100
dt r
40
1 2  0.06
 –
80 0
d = – C/5 h × 103 × 4.8 = 1100 –
0.1 10–2
32 = 980
1
62  – 0 d = – Ct 980
h= = 0.1 m
9.8  103
 80 – 30 
ln   = 5C 19. In the circuit shown, current (in A) through the
 40 – 30 
50 V and 30 V batteries are, respectively :-
 62 – 30  5
ln   = Ct
 40 – 50 
ln 5 = 5c = 1.609 20 
ln 16 = ct = 4 × 0.693 50 V 10  30 V
5
t = 8.6 min
17. A Zener diode is connected to a battery and a
load as shown below :-
(1) 3 and 2.5 (2) 3.5 and 2
The currents I, IZ and IL are respectively.
4k IL (3) 4.5 and 1 (4) 2.5 and 3
A
Ans. (3)
I IZ

60 V RL = 2 k
10 V = VZ
I 1 + I2 5
a b I2 c I3 d
I1 I2 + I 3
B
(1) 12.5 mA, 5 mA, 7.5 mA 50v
20 10
Sol. 30v
(2) 15 mA, 7.5 mA, 7.5 mA
(3) 12.5 mA, 7.5 mA, 5 mA h g I2 5 f e
(4) 15 mA, 5 mA, 10 mA
Ans. (3)
KVL in loop abgha
10V 20 I 1 = 50
Sol. IL = = 5mA
2k I1 = 2.5 A
(60 –10)v 50 KVL in loop abcdefgha
I=  = 12.5 mA 50 – 5I2 – 30 – 5I2 = 0
4k 4k
IZ = I – IL = (12.5 – 5) mA = 7.5 mA I2 = 2A
18. An air bubble of radius 0.1 cm is in a liquid KVL in loop cdefc
having surface tension 0.06 N/m and density 30 = 10 (I2 + I3)
103 kg/m3. The pressure inside the bubble is  I2 + I3 = 3
1100 Nm –2 greater than the atmospheric I3 = 3 – 2
pressure. At what depth is the bubble below the = 1A
surface of the liquid? (g = 9.8 ms–2) :-
 Current through 50 V battery is = I1 + I2
(1) 0.1 m (2) 0.20 m
= 2.5 + 2.0
(3) 0.15 m (4) 0.25 m = 4.5 A
Ans. (1) current through 30V battery = I3 = 1A

5
20. During an adiabatic compression, 830 J of 23. A thin bar of length L has a mass per unit length
work is done on 2 moles of a diatomic ideal gas , that increases linearly with distance from one
to reduce its volume by 50%. The change in end. If its total mass is M and its mass per unit
its temperature is nearly : (R = 8.3 JK–1mol–1) length at the lighter end is 0, then the distance
(1) 40 K (2) 20 K (3) 33 K (4) 14 K of the centre of mass from the lighter end is :
Ans. (2)
2L  0 L2
21. A small ball of mass m starts at a point A with (1) 
3 6M
speed v0 and moves along a frictionless track
AB as shown. The track BC has coefficient of L  0 L2
(2) 
friction . The ball comes to stop at C after 2 4M
travelling a distance L which is :
A L  0 L2
(3) 
3 4M
h
L  0 L2
(4) 
3 8M
B L C
Ans. (1)
h v 20 2h v20 Sol. Mass per unit lengh =  0 + kx
(1)  (2) 
2 2g  2g
L

h v 20 h v 20 M=  ( 0  kx) dx
(3)  (4)  0
 2g 2 g
Ans. (3)
K  L2
M =  0L +
1 2 2
Sol. mgh – µmgL = 0 – mv0
2
1 2 2M –  0 L
µmgL = mgh + mv0 =K
2 L2
h v02
L=  2M  0
µ 2µg – =K
22. In a compound microscope the focal length of L2 L
objective lens is 1.2 cm and focal length of eye
L
piece is 3.0 cm. When object is kept at 1.25 cm 2

in front of objective, final image is formed at  dm(r)  (dn)x  ( x  kx

0
0 )dx
 
infinity. Magnifying power of the compound  dm M M
microscope should be :
(1) 400 (2) 200 (3) 100 (4) 150
kL2
Ans. (2) 0L 
rcm = 2
f0  D  M
Sol. mp =
f 0  40  f e 
substitute'k'
1.2  25 
=   2L  0 2
1.2  (–1.25)  3  –
rcm =
= 200 3 6M

6
24. In terms of resistance R and time T, the 28. From a sphere of mass M and radius R, a
R
 smaller sphere of radius is carved out such
dimensions of ratio of the permeability  and 2

that the cavity made in the original sphere is
permittivity  is :- between its centre and the periphery. (See
(1) [R2] (2) [R2T2] figure). For the configuration in the figure
(3) [RT–2] (4)[R2T–1] where the distance between the centre of the
original sphere and the removed sphere is 3R,
Ans. (1)
the gravitational force between the two spheres
25. The initial speed of a bullet fired from a rifle is :
is 630 m/s. The rifle is fired at the centre of a
target 700 m away at the same level as the
target. How far above the centre of the target
the rifle must be aimed in order to hit the target
(1) 4.2 m (2) 6.1 m (3) 1.0 m (4) 9.8 m 3R
Ans. (2) 59 GM 2 GM 2
(1) (2)
26. An object is located in a fixed position in front 450 R 2 225 R 2
of a screen. Sharp image is obtained on the
41GM 2 41GM 2
screen for two positions of a thin lens separated (3) (4)
450 R 2 3600 R 2
by 10 cm. The size of the images in two
Ans. (4)
situations are in the ratio 3 : 2. What is the
distance between the screen and the object ?
(1) 99.0 cm Sol. 3R
(2) 124.5 cm
(3) 144.5 cm GM
Field at 3R is at P
9R 2
(4) 65.0 cm
Ans. (1) GM GM
Due to cavity field at P is 2

2
8(2.5R) 50R 2
m1 3  D  10 
Sol.    29. An electromagnetic wave of frequency
m 2 2  D – 10 
1 × 1014 hertz is propagating along z-axis. The
D = 99 cm amplitude of electric field is 4 V/m. If
27. Two monochromatic light beams of intensity 0 = 8.8 × 10–12 C2/N-m2, then average energy
16 and 9 units are interfering. The ratio of density of electric field will be :
(1) 35.2 × 10–12 J/m3 (2) 35.2 × 10–13 J/m3
intensities of bright and dark parts of the
(3) 35.2 × 10–11 J/m3 (4) 35.2 × 10–10 J/m3
resultant pattern is : Ans. (1)
30. Two factories are sounding their sirens at
4 49 16 7
(1) (2) (3) (4) 800 Hz. A man goes from one factory to other
3 1 9 1
at a speed of 2 m/s. The velocity of sound is
Ans. (2) 320 m/s. Ihe number of beats heard by the
person in one second will be :
I max ( 16  9) 2 49 (1) 8 (2) 4 (3) 10 (4) 2
Sol.  
Zmin ( 16 – 9) 2 1 Ans. (3)

7
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