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Moment Distribution for (C-D)/(1-7) - Load Case 01

Support 1 2 3 5 7
Member 1-2 2-1 2-3 3-2 3-5 5-3 5-7 7-5
D.F. 1.00 0.37 0.63 0.35 0.65 0.49 0.51 1.00
C.O.M. 0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0
F.E.M. 13.1 -4.1 4.1 -4.6 4.6 -6.9 0
-9 0.5 2.3
Balance -3.33 -5.67 0.175 0.325 1.127 1.17
C.O.M. 0.0875 -2.84 0.564 0.163
Bal 0.00 -0.09 2.27 -0.16 0.00
DF -0.03 -0.0551 0.795 1.476 -0.08 -0.08
0.3975 -0.03 -0.04 0.738
0.00 -0.40 0.07 -0.74 0.00
-0.15 -0.2504 0.024 0.044 -0.36 -0.38
0.0118 -0.13 -0.18 0.022
0.00 -0.01 0.31 -0.02 0.00
0.00 -0.01 0.11 0.20 -0.01 -0.01
0.05 0.00 -0.01 0.10
0.00 -0.05 0.01 -0.10 0.00
-0.02 -0.03 0.00 0.01 -0.05 -0.05
0.00 -0.02 -0.02 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.00 0.00
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01
0.00 9.57 -9.56 2.21 -2.21 6.27 -6.25 0.00

13.66
0 . 45 f cu  0 . 9 x  b  Asc   Fc
3.3 Arrangement of Reinforcement;

Reinforcement can not be provide at four corners of the column symmetrically


therefore reinforcement arrangement should be designed

Arrangment 1

y y

It should be checked whether this reinforcement arrangement can bear required bending
capacity and compression capacity.

This checked according to maximum strain


3.3.1 Evaluation of Muz and Muy

Step 1 Find out neutral axis

Compression
stain 0.0035

Layer 1
a1
x = Lever arm
x
Layer 2 450
Neutral axis

Layer 3

Strain
450
Tension

Compression

Neutral axis

Tension
Stress Tension

Design for ultimate limit state

Maximum strain = 0.0035


Modules of elasticity (Es) = 200,000
stress

400

0.0035 0.002
0.002 0.0035 strain

400

C (compression R/F) = T + Nu (tension + Axial force)


Nu = 2,014 kN

C =

Fcu = 30
b = 450 mm
h = 450 mm

Reinforcement in YY direction

Trial 1 Assume ;

x = 290
a1 = Cover + Link + Dia/2
= 47.5
376.25
Compression

a strain stress st. area C. force


- 0.0035 400.00 0 -
Layer 1 47.50 0.0029 400.00 1964 785.6
Layer 2 200.00 0.0011 217.24 982 213.3
Layer 3 352.50 (0.0008) (150.86) 0 -

Total compression force in steel (Fc') 998.9

Tension

a strain stress st. area T. force

Layer 3 352.50 0.0008 150.86 1964 296.3

Total tension force in steel (T) 1964 296.29

Fc compression force in steel = 703

1 C = 1,546 = 2,248
T + Nu = 2,310 kN

Step 2 Evaluate Muz

Nu T
Muz

C2

C1
C1
x

section in equibrium

Muz + Nu x b/2 = T x a3 - C1 x a1 + C2 x a2 + 0.45Fc x X


Fcu (compression of concrete) = 0.9 x fcu x x 0

Muz = 24.46 + 0 +
= (428.69) kNm

Reinforcement in ZZ direction
Step 1 Find out neutral axis
stain 0.0035

Layer A

Layer B

Layer C

Layer D
Compression x Tension

450

a1 Neutral axis
a2
Trial 1 Assume ;
a3

x = 330
a1 450
= Cover + Link + Dia/2
= 47.5
Compression

a strain stress st. area C. force


- 0.0035 400.00 0 -
Layer A 47.50 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1473 #DIV/0!
Layer B 149.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 982 #DIV/0!
Layer C 250.50 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 982 #DIV/0!

Total compression force in steel (Fc') 3437 #DIV/0!

Tension

a strain stress st. area T. force

Layer D 468.50 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1473 #DIV/0!

Total tension force in steel (T) 1473 #DIV/0!

Fc = #DIV/0!
C = #REF! = #REF!
T + Nu = #DIV/0!

Step 2 Evaluate Muy


T
Nu

C3
C2

C1
x

section in
Muz + Nu x b/2 = Tequibrium
x a4 - C1 x a1 + C2 x a2 + C3 x a3 + 0.45Fc x X
Fcu (compression of concrete) = 0.9 x fcu x xb 0

Muz = #DIV/0! + 0
= #DIV/0!
3.3.2 Reinforcement arrangement should be checked according to CP110 requirement

Ground Floor to First Floor

My = #REF! kNm
Mz = #REF! kNm
Nu = #REF! kN

n n
 Mx   My 
     1 .0
M M 
 ux   uy 

Mx and My ; Maximum ultimate moment about x-axis and y-axis respectively


Mix and May; Maximum uni-axial ultimate moment capacity of section x-axis and
y-axis respectively with axial load of N

 2  5N 
n   1  
 3  2 N uz 

N Actual axial load


Nuz Ultimate axial loading capacity of the section with no bending moment

Nuz = 0.87fyAsc + 0.45fcu(bh-Asc)


= 0.87x460x4909 + 0.45x30x(450X450 - 4909)
= #REF! kN
αn = #REF!

n n
 M z   M 
    
y
 M 
 M uz   uy 
n n
 M z   M  = #REF!
    
y
 M 
 M uz   uy 

Wall //x Iz rz Irz Ir2z Pt Pd


1 3.125 - 0.50 - 1.56 0.78 - 4.57 436.58
2 3.125 5.50 17.19 94.53 50.28 436.58
3 12.8 - 10.30 - 131.84 1,357.95 - 385.70 1,788.22
4 12.8 - 2.30 - 29.44 67.71 - 86.13 1,788.22

31.85 1520.9765

Gk Qk Gk Qk
Perimeter wall area 287.71 32.07 2,359.19 525.94
Internal area 101.96 31.88 3,733.86 416.20
7,250.20 808.15
5,138.60 1,606.60
11,473.45 1,278.90
2886 9,206.61 1,026.23
4,893.90 1,530.10
10,927.09 1,218.00
6,904.96 769.67
5,301.73 1,657.60
480.00 128.00
407.83 127.51
331.36 103.60
254.89 79.69
815.65 255.02
407.83 127.51
305.87 95.63
8,055.78 897.95
5,097.82 1,593.85
5,505.64 1,721.36
9,436.77 1,051.88
2,244.11 250.14
4,430.68 493.87
2,330.42 259.76

1.14725 6790
8000
1479.9525
0.08669974 1250 108.374672
0.84875 1,250.00 1,060.94
uired bending
450
strain

_1
305
101.666667
-
152.5

kN
in equilibrium
kN

(453.2)
in equilibrium

+ 0.45Fc x X
kN

(453)
110 requirement

respectively
ction x-axis and

o bending moment

x(450X450 - 4909)
Hence Ok

8.4 15.565
5.76 124.52

3.6
Gk
G6 752.64 3,111.83
H6 752.64 4,486.50
F5 940.8 8,191.00
G5 940.8 6,079.40
H5 940.8 12,414.25
F4 940.8 10,147.41
G4 940.8 5,834.70
H4 940.8 11,867.89
F3 940.8 7,845.76
H3 940.8 6,242.53
Wall 3 kN/m 352.8 832.80
Wall 5,8 kN/m 352.8 760.63
Wall 6 kN/m 352.8 684.16
Wall 7 kN/m 352.8 607.69
Wall 4 kN/m 352.8 1,168.45
Wall 2 kN/m 352.8 760.63
Wall 1 kN/m 352.8 658.67
F2 940.8 8,996.58
G2 940.8 6,038.62
H2 940.8 6,446.44
I2 940.8 10,377.57
F1 752.64 2,996.75
H1 752.64 5,183.32
I1 752.64 3,083.06
Contents

1 Design Report

1 1 Introduction
1 2 Architectural Drawings
1 3 Design Data
1 4 General Arrangments and Shear Wall
1 5 Lateral Load Analysis
1 5 1 Wind Load
1 5 2 Notional Load
1 6 Design and detail of Shear Walls
1 7 Design and detail of Foundation
1 7 1 Raft slab
1 7 2 Raft beam (F211)
1 8 Design and detail of Slab
1 9 Design and detail of Beam
1 10 Design and detail of Column
1 11 Structural Drawings
1 11 1 ST-SH 01 Structural Layout
1 11 2 ST-SH 02 Shear Walls
1 11 3 ST-SH 03 Raft Slab
1 11 4 ST-SH 04 Raft Beam
1 11 5 ST-SH 05 Reinforcement detail of slab
1 11 6 ST-SH 06 Reinforcement detail of beam
1 11 7 ST-SH 07 Reinforcement detail of Column

2 Annexure

2 1 Design Charts
2 2 Soil investigation

3 Bill of Quantities

3 1 Drawings
3 2 Bill of Quvantity
3 3 Abstract Sheet
3 4 Taking off Sheets

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