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  • Comparitive Analysis Between Qualitative and Quantitative

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    Javeria Javi
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    This document provides a comparative analysis of qualitative and quantitative research methods. It outlines key differences between the two approaches, including that qualitative research focuses on understanding quality and nature through techniques like interviews and observations, while quantitative research focuses on measuring quantity and testing hypotheses through predetermined structured designs and statistical analysis of large random samples. The findings of qualitative research are comprehensive descriptions while quantitative research aims for precise numerical results.

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    COMPARITIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE

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    This document provides a comparative analysis of qualitative and quantitative research methods. It outlines key differences between the two approaches, including that qualitative research focuses on understanding quality and nature through techniques like interviews and observations, while quantitative research focuses on measuring quantity and testing hypotheses through predetermined structured designs and statistical analysis of large random samples. The findings of qualitative research are comprehensive descriptions while quantitative research aims for precise numerical results.

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    18 просмотров2 страницы

    Comparitive Analysis Between Qualitative and Quantitative

    Загружено:

    Javeria Javi
    This document provides a comparative analysis of qualitative and quantitative research methods. It outlines key differences between the two approaches, including that qualitative research focuses on understanding quality and nature through techniques like interviews and observations, while quantitative research focuses on measuring quantity and testing hypotheses through predetermined structured designs and statistical analysis of large random samples. The findings of qualitative research are comprehensive descriptions while quantitative research aims for precise numerical results.

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    из 2

    COMPARITIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN QUALITATIVE AND

    QUANTITATIVE
    Point of Comparison Qualitative Research Quantitative Research
    Focus of research Quality (nature, essence) Quantity (how much, how
    many)

    Philosophical roots Phenomenology, symbolic Positivism, logical


    interactionism, empiricism, realism
    constructivism 1

    Associated Phrases Field work, ethnographic, Experimental, empirical,


    naturalistic, grounded, realism
    constructivist2

    Goals of Investigation Understanding, Prediction, control,


    description, discovery, description,
    meaning, hypothesis Confirmation, hypothesis
    generating3 testing

    Design Characteristics Flexible, evolving, emergent4 Predetermined, structured

    Sample Small, nonrandom, Large, random,


    purposeful, theoretical5 representative

    Data collection Researcher as a primary Inanimate instruments


    instrument, interviews, (scales, tests, surveys,
    observations, document questionnaires,
    Computers)
    Primary mode of analysis Inductive, constant Deductive, statistical
    comparative method

    Findings Comprehensive holistic, Precise, numerical


    expansive, richly descriptive

    Hypotheses Tentative, evolving, based on Specific, testable, stated prior


    particular study6 to particular study

    1
    Sharan B. Merriam, Elizabeth J Tisdell, Qualitative Research., A guide to design and implementation (published by
    JOSSEY-BASS;566)
    2
    Ibid
    3
    Bruce L. Berg, Howard Lune, Qualitative research methods for social sciences (published by progressive
    international agencies:45,46)
    4
    ibid
    5
    https://www.snapsurveys.com/blog/qualitative-vs-quantitative-research ‘last accessed at 2.11.2017’
    6
    http://www.diffen.com/difference/Qualitative_vs_Quantitative ‘ last accessed at 2.11.2017’
    Research setting Controlled setting not as Controlled to the degree
    important possible

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