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Northridge E-Series E150P
Performance Series P10SW
Powered Subwoofers
Service Manual
JBL continually strives to update and improve existing products, as well as create new ones. The
specifications and details in this and related JBL publications are therefore subject to change without notice.
* The Peak Dynamic Power is measured by recording the highest center-to-peak voltage measured across the output of
a resistive load equal to minimum impedance of the transducer, using a 50Hz sine wave burst, 3 cycles on, 17 cycles off.
1
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
SAFETY INFORMATION
Warning List of Safety Components
Any person performing service of this unit will be exposed
Requiring Exact Replacements
to hazardous voltages and the risk of electric shock. It is
assumed that any person who removes the amplifier from Part Number/ Description
this cabinet has been properly trained in protecting Designator
against avoidable injury and shock. Therefore, any service
procedures are to be performed by qualified service F1 Line Fuse Slo Blo 1.25A
personal ONLY! 093-205209-300 5x20mm
083-041802-009 250V UL approved SPT-2 or
Caution better with polarized plug, UL
approved wired with the hot side
Early revisions of the unit did not have a power switch. to fused
Hazardous voltages are resent within the unit whenever it side. Use with factory
is plugged in. replacement panel strain relief
(70305) only.
Before amplifier is plugged in, be sure its rated voltage
corresponds to the voltage of the AC power source to be Power Transformer.
PT1
used. Incorrect voltage could cause damage to the Use only factory
042-010052-003
amplifier when the AC power cord is plugged in. Do not replacement.
exceed rated voltage by more than 10%: operation below BR1 Bridge diode. Use only
90% of rated voltage will cause poor performance or may 052-400080-000 factory replacement.
shut the unit off.
4700uF 50V electrolytic
Leakage/Resistance Check filter caps. Be sure
Before returning the unit to the customer, perform a replacement part is at
least the same working
leakage or resistance test as follows: voltage and capacitance
C6,8
rating. Also the lead
Leakage Current. Note there is no power switch on early 034-470745-200
spacing is important.
revisions of this unit. When the power plug is plugged in, Incorrect spacing may
the unit is live. Connect the unit to its rated power source. cause premature failure
Using an ammeter, measure the current between the due to internal cabinet
neutral side of the AC supply and chassis ground of the pressure and vibration.
unit under test. If leakage current exceeds 0.5mA, the unit
is defective. Reverse the polarity of the AC supply and Rear Amp Cover
repeat. 063-531808-000 Use only factory
replacement
Resistance. Measure the resistance from either side of the Inductor L1 - Use only factory
line cord to chassis ground, If it is less than 500k ohms, 043-560200-000 replacement
the unit is defective.
Inductor L2 - Use only factory
WARNING! DO NOT return the unit to the customer if it 043-300101-000 replacement
fails one of these tests until the problem is located and Inductor L3 - Use only factory
corrected. 043-700101-000 replacement
Inductor L4 - Use only factory
Critical Components 043-324300-000 replacement
2
E150P
Packaging
1 5
14
3
P10SW
Packaging
1 5
4
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
QA Test
Parameter Specification Unit Limits Conditions Notes
Amp Section
Type (Class AB, D, other) D n/a n/a Class D Preferred...Sink required for Class AB
Load Impedance (speaker) 4 Ohms n/a Nominal Z-curve required
Rated Output Power 75 Watts 70 1 input driven
Input Sensitivity
Input Frequency 50 Hz 50 Nominal Freq.
L&R 128 mVrms ±2dB To 75 Watts Single input driven LP defeat switch OFF
LFE 128 mVrms ±2dB To 75 Watts LP defeat switch ON- Single input driven
Speaker/Hi Level Input 1.28 Vrms ±2dB To 75 Watts Single input driven
Signal to Noise
SNR-A-Weighted 100 dBA 70 relative to rated power A-Weighting filter
SNR-unweighted 80 dBr 70 relative to rated power 22k filter
SNR rel. 1W-unweighted 65 dBr 60 relative to 1W Output 22k filter
Volume @max, using DVM or A/P Line level inputs must be terminated using
Residual Noise Floor 1 mVrms 2 (BW=20 KHz) 1KOHM
Volume @max, w/ A/P Swept
Bandpass Measurement (Line Line level inputs must be terminated using
Residual Noise Floor 1.5 mVrms(max) 2 freq.+ harmonics) (BW=20Khz) 1KOHM
Input Impedance
Line Input 10K ohms n/a Nominal
Speaker/Hi Level Input >4.7K ohms n/a Nominal
Filters
Speaker in LP 2nd order varia 60-150 Hz ± 10
Subsonic filter (HPF) fixed 6th Fixed
LFE Low pass 2nd order fixed 200>LP<1K Hz Single input driven
Speaker out HP filter
Speaker input driven - Speaker out
Left & Right outputs 200 Hz ± 10 loaded with 4 Ohms (Applies only to 230V Model)
Limiter
THD at Max. Output Power n/a n/a functional Maximum Output Power Maximum THD as a result of limiting.
Features --
Volume pot Taper (lin/log) LOG -- functional A Taper
Phase switch 0-180 deg functional
LP Defeat switch YES functional LFE function selection
Input Configuration
Line In & LFE YES -- functional LR dual RCA jack
Spkr/Hi Level In YES -- functional Binding post connector L&R
Transients/Pops
ATO Transient 5 mV-peak n/a @ Speaker Outputs
Turn-on Transient 50 mV-peak 2v-pp @ Speaker Outputs AC Line cycled from OFF to ON
5
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
QA Test
Parameter Specification Unit Limits Conditions Notes
Turn-off Transient 50 mV-peak 2v-pp @ Speaker Outputs AC Line cycled from ON to OFF
Efficiency
Efficiency 65 % 64 Nominal Line voltage 120 VAC / 230 VAC
Auto turn of time (T) must be 5 > T < 15
Stand-by Input Power 15 Watts 18 @ nom. line voltage Minutes
Power Cons. @ rated power 115 Watts 120 @ nom. line voltage 75 Watts @ 4 Ohms nominal line voltage
Protections
Amplifier should resume operation after short
Short Circuit Protection YES functional Direct short at output circuit condition removal
Temperature rise in accessible metal parts
should not exceed 35K rise for domestic version
or 30K rise for European versions (refer to
Thermal Protection YES functional @1/8 max unclipped Power requirements sheet).
Design must insure no Offset at the speaker
output under any operating condition including
DC Offset Protection YES - DC present at Speaker Out leads abnormal operation
Line Fuse Rating
US Domestic version 1.25 Amps 1.25 Type-T or Slo Blo-250 V Internal fuse with UL/SEMKO rated holder
Type-T or Slo Blo-250 V, Low
EU 0.8 Amps 0.8 Breaking capacity Internal fuse with UL/SEMKO rated holder
SPEAKER CONNECTION
When we designed the E150P, E250P, P10SW and P12SW powered subwoofers, our
goal was to offer the user the best possible performance combined with the most flexible
and complete installation options.
Please look over the following three examples to determine which description best
matches your system and follow the corresponding hookup instructions.
To use the binding-post speaker terminals with bare wire, unscrew the collar until the
hole through the center post is visible under the collar. Insert the bare end of the wire
through the hole in the post, then screw the collar back down until the connection is
tight. The holes in the center of the collars are intended for banana-type connectors.
Speakers and electronics terminals have corresponding positive (+) and negative (–)
terminals. It is important to connect both speakers identically: positive (+) on the speaker
to positive (+) on the amplifier and negative (–) on the speaker to negative (–) on the
amplifier. Wiring “out of phase” results in thin sound, weak bass and a poor stereo image.
NOTE: The speaker-level connection method described on the next page is not a
preferred connection and should only be resorted to if your receiver/processor does not
have a line-level or subwoofer output. The customer is responsible for proper
connections, and any damage to JBL or other equipment due to improper connections
will not be covered by your JBL warranty. Consult with your JBL dealer or an audio
installation expert if you have any questions about how to connect your subwoofer using
the speaker-level inputs.
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Performance P10/12SW OM 10/26/05 9:02 AM Page 6
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
Analog Receiver/Processor – Speaker-Level Connections
Use this installation method left front (+) terminal on your and (–) connections for the
only with an analog receiver/ receiver/amplifier. Connect right front speaker and right
processor that does not have the free end of the (+) lead for high-level inputs on the sub-
digital processing or bass the left front speaker to the (+) woofer.
management, and also does terminal on the back of the Connect your receiver or
not have a subwoofer output speaker. Connect the free end amplifier’s center and sur-
or a volume-controlled preamp of the (+) lead for the left input round speaker terminals to the
(line-) level output: on the subwoofer to the left corresponding terminals on
Connect the speaker wires for binding-post terminal. Repeat the back of your center and
both your main left and right this process for the (–) con- surround speakers.
speakers, and for the sub- nections for the left front
woofer, to the same speaker speaker and left input on the
terminals on your receiver or subwoofer, and then for the (+)
amplifier. The wires may be
joined by twisting together the Left Front Right Front
Center
bare ends of the two leads + – + – + –
that will be connected to each
terminal on the receiver/
amplifier, as shown in the
diagram. This procedure
should be done only four times
Subwoofer
(involving a total of eight bare-
wire ends), and only for those
wire ends that are being con- L
HIGH
nected to the terminals on LEVEL
IN
your receiver/amplifier. It is
important that you avoid join- R
ing any other wires. Do not + –
twist together wire ends that
are being inserted into termi- Receiver
nals on any speaker or on the Left Front Center Right Front
subwoofer. Do not twist + – + – + –
together wire ends that will be
used for any speakers other
Twist Twist
than the front left and right Here Here
speakers or the subwoofer. Left Surround Right Surround
Refer to the connection dia-
gram for guidance. + – + –
Twist together the (+) leads at
one end of the speaker wires
that you have designated for Left Surround Right Surround
the left front speaker and for
+ – + –
the left high-level inputs on
the subwoofer. Insert the
joined (twisted) wires into the
To (+) terminal on
left speaker To front left
(+) terminal on
To (+) terminal of left receiver/amplifier
input on subwoofer
4
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Performance P10/12SW OM 10/26/05 9:02 AM Page 7
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
Analog Receiver/Processor – Line-Level Connections
Use this installation method may connect the subwoofer
with an analog receiver/ output on your receiver/pre-
processor that does not have amplifier to either the left or
digital processing or bass right line-level input on the
management, and that is subwoofer. It makes no differ- LEVEL
equipped with a full-range ence which jack you choose. Min Max
IMPORTANT: Make sure that Make sure that you have CROSSOVER
the LFE toggle switch on the configured your surround FREQUENCY
subwoofer is in the “LFE” sound processor for RECEIVER/PREAMPLIFIER 50Hz 150Hz
nect these jacks to the LFE speakers should be For LFE use L or R
output or subwoofer output set to “Small” or “Large”
on your receiver or amplifier. L
depending on their size and HIGH
Note: If your receiver or ampli- frequency response. Consult LEVEL
IN
fier has only one subwoofer your receiver’s or processor’s R
output jack, you may connect owner’s manual. + –
the subwoofer output on your
receiver/preamplifier to either
8
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Performance P10/12SW OM 10/26/05 9:02 AM Page 8
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
OPERATION
Power
When the unit is plugged in Note: It will take several min- sumption is minimal when the
and the power switch is on utes for the LED to turn from subwoofer is not receiving a
and no signal is received, the green to red after the input signal. Of course, the sub-
LED on the amplifier panel*will signal to the subwoofer is woofer can be turned off,
turn red. When a signal is removed. Due to JBL’s unique whenever desired, if you do
present, the LED will turn high-output, high-efficiency not wish to leave it in auto
green. amplifier design, power con- (standby) mode.
Level Control
The subwoofer Level Control size, subwoofer placement,
adjusts the volume of the type of main speakers and
subwoofer relative to the rest position. Adjust the subwoofer
of the system. Proper level level so that the volume of the
adjustment depends on sev- bass information is pleasing
eral variables such as room to you.
Crossover Adjustments
The Crossover Frequency
Control determines the highest
LEVEL frequency at which the sub-
Min Max
woofer reproduces sounds. If
LFE NORMAL
your main speakers can com-
PHASE 0º 180º
fortably reproduce some low-
CROSSOVER
frequency sounds, set this
FREQUENCY
50Hz 150Hz
control to a lower frequency
setting, between 50Hz and
L R 100Hz. This will concentrate
LINE LEVEL IN
the subwoofer’s efforts on
For LFE use L or R
the ultradeep bass sounds
L
HIGH
required by today’s films and
LEVEL
IN music. If you are using smaller
R bookshelf speakers that do not
+ –
extend to the lower bass fre-
quencies, set the low-pass
ON OFF
120V crossover control to a higher
POWER 60Hz
setting, between 120Hz and
150Hz. This control is not used
when the LFE switch is in the
“LFE” position.
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
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Performance P10/12SW OM 10/26/05 9:02 AM Page 9
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
Phase Control
The Phase Control determines bass output at the listening If at some time in the future
whether the subwoofer’s pis- position. you happen to rearrange your
ton-like action moves in and Remember, every system, listening room and move your
out in phase with the main room and listener is different. speakers, you should experi-
speakers or opposite the There are no right or wrong ment with the phase switch in
main speakers. There is no settings; this switch offers the both positions, and leave it in
correct or incorrect setting. added flexibility to adjust your the position that maximizes
Proper phase adjustment subwoofer for optimum per- bass performance.
depends on several variables formance for your specific
such as subwoofer placement listening conditions without
and listener position. Adjust having to move your speakers.
the phase switch to maximize
TROUBLESHOOTING
If you used the high-level If there is low (or no) bass If you used the line-level
(speaker) inputs and there output: inputs and there is no sound
is no sound from any of the • Make sure the connections from the subwoofer:
speakers: to the left and right “Speaker • Check that the receiver/
• Check that the receiver/ Inputs” have the correct amplifier is on and a source
amplifier is on and a source polarity (+ and –). is playing.
is playing. • Make sure that the sub- • Check that the powered
• Check that the powered woofer is plugged into an subwoofer is plugged into an
subwoofer is plugged into active electrical outlet and active electrical outlet and is
an active electrical outlet switched on. switched on.
and is switched on. • Adjust the crossover point. • Check all wires and
• Check all wires and connec- • Flip the Phase Control switch connections between the
tions between the receiver/ to the opposite position. receiver/amplifier and the
amplifier and the speakers. subwoofer. Make sure all
• If you are using a Dolby
Make sure all wires are con- wires are connected. Make
Digital/DTS receiver or
nected. Make sure none of sure none of the wires are
processor, make sure that the
the speaker wires are frayed, frayed, cut or punctured, or
subwoofer adjustments on
cut or punctured, or touching touching each other.
the receiver/processor are
each other, except for the • Review proper operation of
set up correctly.
wires for the front left and your receiver/amplifier.
right speakers, which may be • Slowly turn the Level Control
clockwise until you begin to • Slowly turn the Level
joined with the wires for the
hear the desired amount of Control clockwise until you
subwoofer at the receiver/
bass. begin to hear the desired
amplifier end only, if you are
amount of bass.
using the speaker-level
connections as described • Make sure that you have
on page 4. configured your receiver/
processor so that the sub-
• Review proper operation
woofer/LFE output is on.
of your receiver/amplifier.
7
10
15 6 7 10 17
E150P Amplifier – Not for Sale
Exploded View
14
9
11 16 12 8
13
11
P10SW EXPLODED VIEW
7 Amplifier – Not for Sale 9
10
2
3 8 4 1
5
1 336486-001 ASY,FOOT,PLSTC 4
2 883-31110-40 SCREW, 8 X 2 1/2,TR,PH,PB,BLK ZINC,LCS (FOOT) 4
3 903802-016 SCREW, PB,HXS,#8x1",ZINC (WOOFER) 8
4 338127-002 ASY, WOOFER,10" DCR 5.8 Ω 1
5 336804-001 ASY, PORT TUBE 1
6 351219-004 ASY, GRILLE, BLK, FRNT 1
7 333249-001 CUP,GRILLE 4
8 351242-001 RING,TRIM,10" 1
9 882-41110-12 SCREW, 6 X 3/4,PAN,PH,PB,BLK ZINC,LCS (AMPLIFIER) 10
10 361872-001 JBL LOGO 1
12
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
13
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
& P10SW
& P12SW
14
E150P subwoofer
Service Bulletin
Service bulletin # JBL2005-01 December 2005 Warranty labor rate: MINOR repair
In the event you receive an E150P or E250P with the complaint: “the subwoofer make a slight “chirp”
noise when it becomes active from the stand-by mode”, perform the following modification.
15
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
TECH TIPS
Troubleshooting tips and solutions to common service problems
In the event you need to replace MOSFET transistors Q18 or Q22 as part of a repair, it is
important to use ONLY:
Replace both Q18 and Q22 MOSFET’s in the circuit, even if only one seems to be damaged.
Do NOT mix & match these components from different manufacturers, or batches. They should be
identical.
* Late version PB10 or PB12 subwoofers (Revision 2 in the service manual) can be identified by:
• Amplifier serial number starts with “HA”
• Output transistors in the open, on a large black heatsink
• Large plastic cup enclosing the rear of the amp assembly
• Main PCB, bottom, solder-side contains all SMD devices
16
JBL Incorporated Inc. 250 Crossways Park Dr. Woodbury, New York 11797
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
DETAILED TROUBLESHOOTING
With a 5mV signal to Low level input, LED should change to GREEN
OP AMP
LED P-U4(1) P-U4(7)
RED 0Vrms 8VDC
GREEN 6.3Vrms -10.7VDC
3. D.C. Operation
Between V+ Q4(E) Q1(C) Q10(C) U7(1) U7(2) U7(4) U7(6) U7(7) U7(8)
And This
GND V- GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND
Point
Get this
45.9V 0V -45.9V 0V -45.9V -45.7V -45.5V 0V 0V 4.7V
Reading
-Set up Turn level, X’OVER FREQ POT Fully CW and LFE switch off
Generator Set at 100mV@50Hz
Signal to Line level input
17
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
- Voltage measurements
OP AMP SPEAKER
U2(1) U2(14) U2(8) U3(7) U3(1) U3(14) U3(8) U5(7) U5(1) O/P
133.6mV 200.2mV 245.9mV 314.8mV 314.9mV 350mV 1.67V 1.452V 2.098V 15.3V
3. Low-Pass
-Voltage measurement
4. LFE
18
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
(A 10mV signal may need from the input to trigger the Switch turn on)
START
Resistance check
(no load)
between V+ V-, Check +/-15V-MOD
V+ O/P,V- O/P +/-15V voltage at
and O/P to GND U 6(8),U6(4)
is > 10K
Check
no FB1,FB2,C45,
no OK C50,C60,C63,
Replace
R81,R82
OK Q18,Q22
yes
yes
I/P:10mv/50HZ
Power up with no Check +15V/SW
signal input Q4(E) TO V-
LED RED 15V
no
no Discharge C37, OK
Check
Check fuse MUTE(-10.7V),
OK transformer, L4, And
yes
yes rectifier, C6 and C8 Q24,Q25,Q26
Check
Check Q4(E) U7(1) = -33V
TO V-
= 0V D.C.
no Check
no Check OK U7,Q16,Q17,
OK MUTE(+8V) and Q20,Q21,R87,
Q24,Q25,Q26 yes D26,D35,C64
yes
Use scope to
Use scope to check check O/P U7(6)
switching and GND
frequency U6(7) 90Vp-p square
100KHz wave shown
+/-10% , ~22Vp-p
no
OK
no
OK yes
yes Check
L2,L3,C71,C72,
CLASS D AMP OK C73,C74
END
19
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
20
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
21
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
22
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
23
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
Resistors
24
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
Capacitors
Semiconductors
25
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
Miscellaneous
27
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
2 1. G
Base 2. D
3. S
1 Emitter
1
2 3
MPSW06RLRA,
1 2 3
MPSW56RLRAMPQ,
MPS2222ARLRA,
2N2907A, 2N5551, OPAMP, DUAL
TIP31C
Q2, 16, 3, 21, 19, 23, 17 TL072CDR SO-8,
Q4
NJM4558M-TE3
U5, 6, 4
3 Collector
2
Base
1 Emitter
1 BEVEL
2 3
MMBT3904LTI SOT23,
MMBT3906LTI SOT23, B C E
28
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
音律電子股份有限公司
29
NOTE: THIS VOLTAGE IS
REFERENCED TO -V,
NOT CIRCUIT GROUND
E150P/P10SW subwoofers
音律電子股份有限公司
30