Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
™
Northridge E-Series E250P
Performance Series P12SW
Powered Subwoofers
Service Manual
JBL continually strives to update and improve existing products, as well as create new ones. The
specifications and details in this and related JBL publications are therefore subject to change without notice.
* The Peak Dynamic Power is measured by recording the highest center-to-peak voltage measured across the output of
a resistive load equal to minimum impedance of the transducer, using a 50Hz sine wave burst, 3 cycles on, 17 cycles off.
1
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
SAFETY INFORMATION
Warning List of Safety Components
Any person performing service of this unit will be exposed
Requiring Exact Replacements
to hazardous voltages and the risk of electric shock. It is
assumed that any person who removes the amplifier from
this cabinet has been properly trained in protecting
Part Number/ Description
against avoidable injury and shock. Therefore, any service Designator
procedures are to be performed by qualified service
personal ONLY! F1 Line Fuse Slo Blo 2.0A
093-105202-300 5x20mm
Caution
083-041802-009 250V UL approved SPT-2 or
Early revisions of the unit did not have a power switch. better with polarized plug, UL
approved wired with the hot side
Hazardous voltages are resent within the unit whenever it
to fused
is plugged in. side. Use with factory
replacement panel strain relief
Before amplifier is plugged in, be sure its rated voltage
(70305) only.
corresponds to the voltage of the AC power source to be
used. Incorrect voltage could cause damage to the Power Transformer.
PT1
amplifier when the AC power cord is plugged in. Do not Use only factory
042-010053-003
exceed rated voltage by more than 10%: operation below replacement.
90% of rated voltage will cause poor performance or may BR1 Bridge diode. Use only
shut the unit off. 052-400080-000 factory replacement.
Leakage/Resistance Check
3300uF 80V electrolytic
Before returning the unit to the customer, perform a filter caps. Be sure
leakage or resistance test as follows: replacement part is at
least the same working
Leakage Current. Note there is no power switch on early C6,8 voltage and capacitance
revisions of this unit. When the power plug is plugged in, 034-330780-300 rating. Also the lead
the unit is live. Connect the unit to its rated power source. spacing is important.
Using an ammeter, measure the current between the Incorrect spacing may
cause premature failure
neutral side of the AC supply and chassis ground of the due to internal cabinet
unit under test. If leakage current exceeds 0.5mA, the unit pressure and vibration.
is defective. Reverse the polarity of the AC supply and
repeat.
Rear Amp Cover
Resistance. Measure the resistance from either side of the 063-531808-000 Use only factory
line cord to chassis ground, If it is less than 500k ohms, replacement
the unit is defective. Inductor L1 - Use only factory
043-560200-000 replacement
WARNING! DO NOT return the unit to the customer if it Inductor L2 - Use only factory
fails one of these tests until the problem is located and 043-300101-000 replacement
corrected. Inductor L3 - Use only factory
043-700101-000 replacement
Critical Components
Inductor L4 - Use only factory
All components identified with the IEC 043-324300-000 replacement
symbol in the parts list and schematic
diagram designate components in which
safety can be of special significance when
replacing identified with. Use only the
replacement parts designated in the parts list or parts
with the same rating of resistance, wattage or voltage.
2
E250P
Packaging
1 5
14
3
P12SW
Packaging
1 5
4
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
QA Test
Parameter Specification Unit Limits Conditions Notes
Amp Section
Type (Class AB, D, other) D n/a n/a
Load Impedance (speaker) 5.6 Ohms n/a Nominal
Rated Output Power (120VAC 150 Watts 140 Domestic version only 120 VAC-60 Hz
Rated Output Power (230VAC 150 Watts 130 EU Version only 230 VAC-50 Hz
Input Sensitivity
Input Frequency 50 Hz 50 Nominal Freq.
L&R 240 mVrms ±2dB To 150 Watts Single input driven
LFE input 240 mVrms ±2dB To 150 Watts Single input driven, LFE switch ON
Speaker/Hi Level Input 2.4 Vrms ±2dB To 150 Watts Single input driven
Signal to Noise
SNR-A-Weighted 90 dBA 70 relative to rated power A-Weighting filter
SNR-unweighted 85 dBr 70 relative to rated power 22k filter
SNR rel. 1W-unweighted 65 dBr 60 relative to 1W Output 22k filter
Volume @max, using RMS reading Line level inputs must be terminated using
Residual Noise Floor 1 mVrms 2 DMM/VOM (or A/P) BW=20 Khz. 1KOHM
Volume @max, w/ A/P Swept
Bandpass Measurement (Line Line level inputs must be terminated using
Residual Noise Floor 1.5 mVrms(max) 2 freq.+ harmonics) (BW=20 Khz) 1KOHM
Input Impedance
Line Input (L, R,LFE) 10K ohms n/a Nominal
Speaker/Hi Level Input > 4.7K ohms n/a Nominal
Filters
LP filter 4th order fixed 60-180 Hz ± 10 2nd order variable + 2nd order fix-24 db/Octave
Subsonic filter (HPF) 3rd Orde Fixed
LFE Low pass 2nd order 200>LP<1K Hz LFE input driven only
Speaker input driven - Speaker out
HP speaker out connector 200 Hz ± 10 loaded with 4 Ohms (Applies only to 230V Model)
Limiter
THD at Max. Output Power n/a n/a functional Maximum Output Power Maximum THD as a result of limiting.
Features --
Volume pot Taper (lin/log) LOG -- functional A Taper
Phase switch 0-180 deg functional
LP Filter defeat switch YES functional Disables LP filter, intended for LFE
Input Configuration
Line In (L,R) & LFE YES -- functional Dual RCA jack
Spkr/Hi Level In YES -- functional Binding post connector L&R
Transients/Pops
ATO Transient 5 mV-peak n/a @ Speaker Outputs
5
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
QA Test
Parameter Specification Unit Limits Conditions Notes
Turn-on Transient 50 mV-peak 2v-pp @ Speaker Outputs AC Line cycled from OFF to ON
Turn-off Transient 50 mV-peak 2v-pp @ Speaker Outputs AC Line cycled from ON to OFF
Efficiency
Efficiency 65 % 64 Nominal Line voltage 120 VAC
Maximum allowable input power under nominal
Input voltage and frequency, HOT or COLD
Stand-by Input Power 24 Watts 26 @ nom. line voltage operation.
Power Cons. @ rated power 234 Watts 240 @ nom. line voltage 150 Watts @ 5.6 Ohms nominal line voltage
Protections
Amplifier should resume operation after short
Short Circuit Protection YES functional Direct short at output circuit condition removal
Temperature rise in accessible metal parts
should not exceed 35K rise for domestic version
@1/8 max unclipped Power at 1.06 or 30K rise for European versions (refer to
Thermal Protection YES functional times the input voltage requirements sheet).
Design must insure no Offset at the speaker
output under any operating condition including
DC Offset Protection YES - DC present at Speaker Out leads abnormal operation
Line Fuse Rating
USA-Domestic 2 Amps 2 Type-T or Slo Blo-250 V Internal fuse with UL/SEMKO rated holder
Type-T or Slo Blo-250 V, Low
EU 1.25 Amps 1.25 Breaking capacity Internal fuse with UL/SEMKO rated holder
SPEAKER CONNECTION
When we designed the E150P, E250P, P10SW and P12SW powered subwoofers, our
goal was to offer the user the best possible performance combined with the most flexible
and complete installation options.
Please look over the following three examples to determine which description best
matches your system and follow the corresponding hookup instructions.
To use the binding-post speaker terminals with bare wire, unscrew the collar until the
hole through the center post is visible under the collar. Insert the bare end of the wire
through the hole in the post, then screw the collar back down until the connection is
tight. The holes in the center of the collars are intended for banana-type connectors.
Speakers and electronics terminals have corresponding positive (+) and negative (–)
terminals. It is important to connect both speakers identically: positive (+) on the speaker
to positive (+) on the amplifier and negative (–) on the speaker to negative (–) on the
amplifier. Wiring “out of phase” results in thin sound, weak bass and a poor stereo image.
NOTE: The speaker-level connection method described on the next page is not a
preferred connection and should only be resorted to if your receiver/processor does not
have a line-level or subwoofer output. The customer is responsible for proper
connections, and any damage to JBL or other equipment due to improper connections
will not be covered by your JBL warranty. Consult with your JBL dealer or an audio
installation expert if you have any questions about how to connect your subwoofer using
the speaker-level inputs.
6
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
Analog Receiver/Processor – Speaker-Level Connections
Use this installation method the left high-level inputs on speaker and left input on the
only with an analog receiver/ the subwoofer. Insert the subwoofer, and then for the (+)
processor that does not have joined (twisted) wires into the and (–) connections for the
digital processing or bass left front (+) terminal on your right front speaker and right
management, and also does receiver/amplifier. Connect the high-level inputs on the sub-
not have a subwoofer output free end of the (+) lead for the woofer.
or a volume-controlled preamp left front speaker to the (+) ter- Connect your receiver or
(line-) level output: minal on the back of the amplifier’s center and sur-
Connect the speaker wires for speaker. Connect the free end round speaker terminals to the
both your main left and right of the (+) lead for the left input corresponding terminals on
speakers, and for the sub- on the subwoofer to the left the back of your center and
woofer, to the same speaker binding-post terminal. Repeat surround speakers.
terminals on your receiver or this process for the (–)
amplifier. The wires may be connections for the left front
joined by twisting together the Left Front Right Front
Center
bare ends of the two leads + – + – + –
that will be connected to each
terminal on the receiver/
amplifier, as shown in the
diagram. This procedure
should be done only four times
Subwoofer
(involving a total of eight bare-
wire ends), and only for those
wire ends that are being con- L
HIGH
nected to the terminals on LEVEL
IN
your receiver/amplifier. It is
important that you avoid join- R
ing any other wires. Do not + –
twist together
wire ends that Receiver
are being Left Front Center Right Front
inserted into + – + – + –
terminals on any
speaker or on the
Twist Twist
subwoofer. Do not twist Here Here
together wire ends that will be Left Surround Right Surround
used for any speakers other
than the front left and right + – + –
speakers or the subwoofer.
Refer to the connection dia-
gram for guidance.
Left Surround Right Surround
Twist together the (+) leads at
+ – + –
one end of the speaker wires
that you have designated for
the left front speaker and for
To (+) terminal on
left speaker To front left
(+) terminal on
To (+) terminal of left receiver/amplifier
input on subwoofer
7
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
Analog Receiver/Processor – Line-Level Connections
Use this installation method may connect the subwoofer
with an analog receiver/ output on your receiver/pre-
processor that does not have amplifier to either the left or
digital processing or bass right line-level input on the
management, and that is subwoofer. It makes no differ- LEVEL
equipped with a full-range ence which jack you choose. Min Max
IMPORTANT: Make sure that Make sure that you have CROSSOVER
the LFE toggle switch on the configured your surround FREQUENCY
subwoofer is in the “LFE” sound processor for RECEIVER/PREAMPLIFIER 50Hz 150Hz
8
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
OPERATION
Power
When the unit is plugged in Note: It will take several min- sumption is minimal when the
and the power switch is on utes for the LED to turn from subwoofer is not receiving a
and no signal is received, the green to red after the input signal. Of course, the sub-
LED on the top of the unit*will signal to the subwoofer is woofer can be turned off,
turn red. When a signal is removed. Due to JBL’s unique whenever desired, if you do
present, the LED will turn high-output, high-efficiency not wish to leave it in auto
green. amplifier design, power con- (standby) mode.
Level Control
The subwoofer Level Control size, subwoofer placement,
adjusts the volume of the type of main speakers and
subwoofer relative to the rest position. Adjust the subwoofer
of the system. Proper level level so that the volume of the
adjustment depends on sev- bass information is pleasing
eral variables such as room to you.
Crossover Adjustments
The Crossover Frequency
Control determines the highest
frequency at which the sub-
woofer reproduces sounds. If
your main speakers can com-
fortably reproduce some low-
frequency sounds, set this
control to a lower frequency
setting, between 50Hz and
100Hz. This will concentrate
the subwoofer’s efforts on the
ultradeep bass sounds
required by today’s films and
music. If you are using smaller
bookshelf speakers that do not
extend to the lower bass fre-
quencies, set the low-pass
crossover control to a higher
setting, between 120Hz and
150Hz. This control is not used
when the LFE switch is in the
“LFE” position.
9
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
Phase Control
The Phase Control determines bass output at the listening If at some time in the future
whether the subwoofer’s pis- position. you happen to rearrange your
ton-like action moves in and Remember, every system, listening room and move your
out in phase with the main room and listener is different. speakers, you should experi-
speakers or opposite the There are no right or wrong ment with the phase switch in
main speakers. There is no settings; this switch offers the both positions, and leave it in
correct or incorrect setting. added flexibility to adjust your the position that maximizes
Proper phase adjustment subwoofer for optimum per- bass performance.
depends on several variables formance for your specific
such as subwoofer placement listening conditions without
and listener position. Adjust having to move your speakers.
the phase switch to maximize
TROUBLESHOOTING
If you used the high-level If there is low (or no) bass If you used the line-level
(speaker) inputs and there output: inputs and there is no sound
is no sound from any of the • Make sure the connections from the subwoofer:
speakers: to the left and right “Speaker • Check that the receiver/
• Check that the receiver/ Inputs” have the correct amplifier is on and a source is
amplifier is on and a source polarity (+ and –). playing.
is playing. • Make sure that the sub- • Check that the powered
• Check that the powered woofer is plugged into an subwoofer is plugged into an
subwoofer is plugged into active electrical outlet and active electrical outlet and is
an active electrical outlet switched on. switched on.
and is switched on. • Adjust the crossover point. • Check all wires and
• Check all wires and connec- • Flip the Phase Control switch connections between the
tions between the receiver/ to the opposite position. receiver/amplifier and the
amplifier and the speakers. subwoofer. Make sure all
• If you are using a Dolby
Make sure all wires are con- wires are connected. Make
Digital/DTS receiver or
nected. Make sure none of sure none of the wires are
processor, make sure that the
the speaker wires are frayed, frayed, cut or punctured, or
subwoofer adjustments on
cut or punctured, or touching touching each other.
the receiver/processor are
each other, except for the • Review proper operation of
set up correctly.
wires for the front left and your receiver/amplifier.
right speakers, which may be • Slowly turn the Level Control
clockwise until you begin to • Slowly turn the Level
joined with the wires for the
hear the desired amount of Control clockwise until you
subwoofer at the receiver/
bass. begin to hear the desired
amplifier end only, if you are
amount of bass.
using the speaker-level
connections as described • Make sure that you have
on page 4. configured your receiver/
processor so that the sub-
• Review proper operation
woofer/LFE output is on.
of your receiver/amplifier.
10
E250P 15 6 7 10 Amplifier – Not for Sale
17
Exploded View
14
9
11 16 12 8 13
6 351348-001 PLATE,LED/LOGO-E250P 1
7 338125-002 ASY,LED-E250P/E250P 1
8 336486-001 ASY,FOOT,PLSTC- E250P 4
9 763-31110-40 SCREW, 8 X 2 1/2,TR,PH,PB,BLK ZINC,LCS (FOOT) 4
10 908302-012 SCREW, PB,HXS,#6x.75,ZINC (LOGO PLATE) 4
11 903802-016 SCREW, PB,HXS,#8x1",ZINC (WOOFER) 8
12 338128-002 ASY, WOOFER,12" DCR 4.8 Ω 1
13 336799-001 ASY, PORT TUBE 1
14 351307-001 GRILLE, BLK, FRNT 1
15 333249-003 CUP,GRILLE,TITANIUM, (BEECH MODEL) (CHERRY 4
MODEL)
333249-001 CUP,GRILLE (BLACK MODEL) 4
16 351243-001 RING,TRIM,12"-E250P 1
17 903401-012 SCREW, 6 X 3/4,PAN,PH,PB,BLK ZINC,LCS (AMPLIFIER) 10
11
P 12S W 2 Amplifier – Not for Sale
3
Exploded View
10
9
4 5 6 8
7
12
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
General Function
UUT = Unit Under Test
1) Connect a pair of level input cables (RCA) from signal generator to either Right or Left Level input on UUT. LEVEL
control should be full counterclockwise (MIN). Make sure the LFE/Normal switch is in the NORMAL position.
2) Turn on generator, adjust to 100mV, 50Hz.
3) Plug in UUT; Turn Main Power switch ON. LED may be either Red or Green. Turn LEVEL control full clockwise
(MAX). Low Pass control should be set fully clockwise (150Hz).
4) LED should turn Green; immediately bass response should be heard and felt from port tube opening.
5) Turn off generator, turn LEVEL control fully counterclockwise (MIN), disconnect RCA cables.
6) Connect one pair of speaker cables to either high level input terminal on UUT. Cables should be connected to an
integrated amplifier fed by the signal generator.
7) Turn on generator and adjust so that speaker level output is 1.0V, 50Hz. Turn LEVEL control full clockwise (MAX).
8) Green LED should light, immediate bass response should be heard and felt from the port tube opening.
Sweep Function
Driver Function
13
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
& P10SW
& P12SW
14
E250P subwoofer
Service Bulletin
Service bulletin # JBL2005-01 December 2005 Warranty labor rate: MINOR repair
In the event you receive an E150P or E250P with the complaint: “the subwoofer make a slight “chirp”
noise when it becomes active from the stand-by mode”, perform the following modification.
15
JBL Incorporated 250 Crossways Park Dr. Woodbury, New York 11797 (516) 496-3400
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
TECH TIPS
Troubleshooting tips and solutions to common service problems
In the event you need to replace MOSFET transistors Q18 or Q22 as part of a repair, it is
important to use ONLY:
Replace both Q18 and Q22 MOSFET’s in the circuit, even if only one seems to be damaged.
Do NOT mix & match these components from different manufacturers, or batches. They should be
identical.
* Late version PB10 or PB12 subwoofers (Revision 2 in the service manual) can be identified by:
• Amplifier serial number starts with “HA”
• Output transistors in the open, on a large black heatsink
• Large plastic cup enclosing the rear of the amp assembly
• Main PCB, bottom, solder-side contains all SMD devices
16
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
DETAILED TROUBLESHOOTING
With a 5mV signal to Low level input, LED should change to GREEN
OP AMP
LED P-U4(1) P-U4(7)
RED 0Vrms 11.84VDC
GREEN 7.13Vrms -12.93VDC
3. D.C. Operation
Between V+ Q4(E) Q1(C) Q10(C) U7(1) U7(2) U7(4) U7(6) U7(7) U7(8)
And This
GND V- GND GND GND GND GND GND GND GND
Point
Get this
71.7V 0V -71.7V 0V -71.7V -71.5V -71.2V 0V 0V 4.65V
Reading
-Set up Turn level, X’OVER FREQ POT Fully CW and LFE switch off
Generator Set at 200mV@50Hz
Signal to Line level input
17
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
- Voltage measurements
OP AMP SPEAKER
U2(1) U2(14) U2(8) U3(7) U3(1) U3(14) U3(8) U5(7) U5(1) O/P
306.9mV 461mV 460mV 658mV 628mV 598mV 2.326V 2.02V 3.57V 23.33V
3. Low-Pass
-Voltage measurement
4. LFE
18
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
DETAILED TROUBLESHOOTING (CONT'D)
FLOW CHART
(A 10mV signal may need from the input to trigger the Switch turn on)
START
Resistance check
(no load)
between V+ V-, Check +/-15V-MOD
V+ O/P,V- O/P +/-15V voltage at
and O/P to GND U 6(8),U6(4)
is > 10K
Check
no FB1,FB2,C45,
no OK C50,C60,C63,
Replace
R81,R82
OK Q18,Q22
yes
yes
I/P:10mv/50HZ
Power up with no Check +15V/SW
signal input Q4(E) TO V-
LED RED 15V
no
no Discharge C37, OK
Check
Check fuse MUTE(-12.9V),
OK transformer, L4, And
yes
yes rectifier, C6 and C8 Q24,Q25,Q26
Check
Check Q4(E) U7(1) = -58.3V
TO V-
= 0V D.C.
no Check
no Check OK U7,Q16,Q17,
OK MUTE(+8V) and Q20,Q21,R87,
Q24,Q25,Q26 yes D26,D35,C64
yes
Use scope to
Use scope to check check O/P U7(6)
switching and GND
frequency U6(7) 143Vp-p square
100KHz wave shown
+/-10% , ~24Vp-p
no
OK
no
OK yes
yes Check
L2,L3,C71,C72,
CLASS D AMP OK C73,C74
END
19
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
20
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
21
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
22
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
23
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
Resistors
24
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
Part Number Description Reference Designator Qty
Capacitors
Semiconductors
25
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
Miscellaneous
26
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
27
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
2 1. G
Base 2. D
3. S
1 Emitter
1
2 3
MPSW06RLRA,
1 2 3
MPSW56RLRAMPQ,
MPS2222ARLRA,
2N2907A, 2N5551, OPAMP, DUAL
TIP31C
Q2, 16, 3, 21, 19, 23, 17 TL072CDR SO-8,
Q4
NJM4558M-TE3
U5, 6, 4
3 Collector
2
Base
1 Emitter
1 BEVEL
2 3
MMBT3904LTI SOT23,
MMBT3906LTI SOT23, B C E
28
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
SCHEMATICS
29
NOTE: THIS VOLTAGE IS
REFERENCED TO -V,
NOT CIRCUIT GROUND
E250P/P12SW subwoofers
30